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255 December 2015 - Gryffe Advertizer

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28 the advertizer t: 01505 613340 e: info@advertizer.co.uk<br />

LOCAL<br />

history<br />

Miss Frances Barrow<br />

“Rosemount” Bridge of Weir<br />

Donations to Paisley Art Institute<br />

Paisley Museum and Art Gallery is hosting a free art<br />

exhibition which runs until 24th January 2016 .The collection<br />

on display showcases a variety of new discoveries including<br />

one of only two examples left in Scotland of a ‘Reform<br />

Dress’.<br />

This dress was made at Glasgow School of Art by the<br />

daughter of the Paisley Art Institute founder and was a Miss Frances Barrow<br />

Scottish response to the tyranny of corsetry and bustles. The (16/12/21-1/3/15)<br />

Reform Dress design concept even accompanied Charles<br />

Rennie Mackintosh and Margaret Macdonald to Germany and Austria.<br />

Readers may be interested to know that it was actually<br />

Miss Barrow’s mother who made this dress, which was<br />

donated to Paisley Art Institute for their Centenary display.<br />

Frances, who suffered from Alzheimer’s disease, often<br />

fondly reminisced about her mother studying at Glasgow<br />

School of Art alongside Charles Rennie Mackintosh. Her<br />

grandfather James Anderson also an artist was a founding<br />

member of Paisley Art Institute. It is a great pity that due<br />

to her illness she did not fulfil her wish to see these items<br />

displayed but am positive she will be looking down, proud<br />

as can be that some of her family treasures are now where<br />

they rightly belong.<br />

Oil paintings and pastels took pride of place in Frances’<br />

lounge, and she had a collection of Paisley Art Gallery<br />

Exhibition Programmes dating back to the 1920s. Some of<br />

Frances treasures also included some delicate and intricate crochet and embroidery<br />

which she herself and family members had completed.<br />

Frances spent her childhood in<br />

Bolerno Cottage in Bishopton<br />

which had been her mother’s family<br />

home for some generations. The<br />

Barrows moved to Bridge of Weir<br />

when Frances was in her teens.<br />

Not long afterwards Frances’<br />

mother had a debilitating stroke<br />

and Frances devoted much of her<br />

life to caring for her mother, and<br />

later her father, before going on to<br />

pursue a career in Occupational<br />

Therapy.<br />

Frances was a very well known, respected and loved figure in the village, where<br />

she had many friends.<br />

Alison McCarley, Support Worker, Your Care at Home Ltd, Howwood, had the privilege<br />

and pleasure of being her support worker and friend for 3 years before she passed<br />

away, and she put this little piece together with help from her very good neighbour &<br />

friend Jenny Jackson, Rosemount (with the permission of the Care Home).<br />

The History Spot<br />

Drownings in Castle Semple Loch and holding<br />

Mill Owners to Ransom<br />

Once the water in Castle Semple Loch was lowered, the locals took<br />

a shortcut across the centre of the loch at the ‘Wading Place’ to<br />

Lochwinnoch. But this was a dangerous route. In the winter of 1767<br />

a young lady and her footman were drowned there, in full view of<br />

her mother, brother and fiancé. Later a causeway was built and the<br />

crossing became the modern road from Lochwinnoch station to the<br />

village. Over the years, the gradual development of this road split<br />

the single long stretch of water into two lochs, Barr Loch and Castle<br />

Semple Loch.<br />

There was another bigger difficulty for the locals. Back in 1680s,<br />

when the Semples had begun to drain the loch, they had drawn up a<br />

legal agreement that any new dry land created around the shrinking<br />

loch would become their own property. Once McDowall took control,<br />

he tried to enforce the old agreement to the letter of the law. Defying<br />

fairness and common sense, he attempted to prevent access to the<br />

shrinking loch by all those living around the perimeter, even to water<br />

their cattle.<br />

McDowall’s desire for privacy and improvement created barriers at<br />

every turn for the local population, when going about their daily lives.<br />

McDowall also enclosed all the land along the loch and blocked the<br />

public road. The purpose was two-fold, to create separate enclosed<br />

fields, and to keep the local riff raff away from his mansion. This<br />

process of wealthy landowners denying access is familiar today,<br />

but in 1730 it was one of the earliest challenges to the public’s<br />

right to roam. The locals took McDowall to Court of Session and<br />

unexpectedly, they won. McDowall was forced to reinstate the<br />

bridges across the narrows of the loch.<br />

The third big scheme was by McDowall’s grandson. From the 1770s<br />

he rebuilt the old dam at the east end of the loch and start of the<br />

Black Cart. His initial purpose was to re-flood the loch as a landscape<br />

feature, with man-made islands fronting his mansion.<br />

But from the early 1790s he<br />

had other reasons. By this<br />

time the loch had become a<br />

reservoir for six new water<br />

powered cotton spinning<br />

mills down the Black Cart<br />

at Johnstone and Linwood.<br />

McDowall closed the sluice<br />

in the dam and held the mill<br />

owners to ransom. They had<br />

no choice but to pay him fees in proportion to the size of their mills.<br />

©<strong>2015</strong>, Stuart Nisbet, Renfrewshire Local History Forum<br />

Renfrewshire Local History Forum’s next Archaeology Lecture takes<br />

place in the Shawl Gallery, Paisley Museum at 7.30.on 10th <strong>December</strong>.<br />

Archaeologist Tertia Barnett will give a talk on her work in the Libyan<br />

desert, entitled An engraved landscape; rock carvings in the Libyan<br />

Sahara. Visitors are always welcome at our lecture meetings.<br />

Johnstone History Society<br />

Johnstone History Society have their <strong>December</strong> meeting on the 8th of<br />

the month as usual it will be in the Masonic Hall Collier Street at 7.30pm.<br />

This month our speaker will be Jennifer Giles and she will be speaking on<br />

Modern Collections in the National Library of Scotland. Last month we had<br />

a very informative and enjoyable talk on Flanders Field from Alexander Hall<br />

this was well attended by old members and a number of new members .<br />

The Museum continues to open Wednesday Friday and Saturday from<br />

10.30am till 4pm. The Museum is situated in Morrison’s at the Collier Street<br />

end. We have a number of maps and books for sale also our Johnstone<br />

Calendar for 2016 at the very reasonable price of £7. These can also be<br />

purchased online at www.johnstonehistory.org

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