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MARCH/APRIL 2017<br />

Inside…<br />

Lid for I-94?<br />

Plans brew for land<br />

bridge over freeway<br />

— P. 3<br />

Seniors: Get<br />

Your Home<br />

Painted Free<br />

Applications are<br />

due by April 15<br />

— P. 3<br />

Roni Strain and Prepare + Prosper tax prep volunteer Reid Olson. She saved her refunds for a down-payment on a home.<br />

Frogtown's Refugee Story<br />

They fled from war, then remade University Avenue<br />

Twenty years ago, when I ran a<br />

newspaper called the Frogtown Times, I<br />

tracked down the refugee who opened<br />

the first Vietnamese restaurant on<br />

University Avenue. Kim Long, a major<br />

in the South Vietnamese air force, had<br />

escaped Vietnam in 1 975, flying himself<br />

out in a C-1 30 transport plane. His<br />

journey took him from Thailand to<br />

Guam, then to St. Paul. Once here, he<br />

suffered a not-uncommon refugee's fate:<br />

he went from the high status of an air<br />

force pilot to low-paying janitor jobs.<br />

Long wanted something better for<br />

himself and his wife. He'd never run a restaurant or any kind of<br />

business before. But his family had owned a restaurant, and Long<br />

thought he had some talent at cooking. He cut his janitorial work to<br />

half-time and took business classes at the University of Minnesota<br />

to prepare for opening a place of his own.<br />

By 1 976 he was ready. Long set his sights on a storefront at<br />

University and Arundel that had been home to one doomed<br />

restaurant after another. University was then a collection of empty<br />

shops, bars, strip clubs like the Belmont and Bunny Patch, and The<br />

Notorious Faust porn palace. When Long's Golden Dragon opened,<br />

he and his wife were the only employees.<br />

The work was endless. "I closed the kitchen at nine or ten and<br />

Kim Long in 1 981 at the Golden Dragon.<br />

washed dishes until midnight. I'd<br />

clean the kitchen and the exhaust<br />

hood until two or three in the<br />

morning," he recalled.<br />

Long built up his business, then<br />

leveraged it into a plaza of shops<br />

near University and Western. A<br />

wave ofAsian-owned business<br />

followed, as new refugees seized<br />

the opportunities before them.<br />

They didn't come here because<br />

they were having a fine time back<br />

home. Their presence is a sign of<br />

the world's vast supply of war and economic hardship. But<br />

the effect of misery in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia was<br />

transformation here. Asian-owned restaurants, grocery stores,<br />

car lots, tailor shops and myriad other businesses remade our<br />

neighborhood.<br />

The latest word from Washington DC is that Syrian refugees<br />

should be banned indefinitely, and Somalis and people from<br />

six other Muslim countries should be barred for 90 days.<br />

Anyone with eyes and a memory can wonder what<br />

University Ave. would look like now ifAsian refugees had<br />

been turned away. In Frogtown, the lesson of the past is that<br />

we're all better off for what refugees have carried with them.<br />

— Tony Schmitz<br />

They're on<br />

Honor Roll<br />

Jeff, Kristen Kidder<br />

recognized for<br />

Frogtown service<br />

— P. 9<br />

Meet the<br />

Yoga Queen<br />

Get your flex going<br />

with classes at<br />

West Minne<br />

— P. 5


WEALTHIFICATION<br />

How to Make Tax Time Pay<br />

Turn your refund into a nest egg. Here's how to get help.<br />

Roni Strain has something in common<br />

with a lot of Frogtowners. The downside<br />

of tax time for her is that her taxes are so<br />

complicated that she doesn’t want to<br />

tackle the job herself. But if she gets her<br />

taxes filed, she’ll get Earned Income<br />

Credit and Minnesota Child Tax Credit<br />

paybacks that can be worth thousands of<br />

dollars.<br />

That’s what brought her to the free tax<br />

clinic run by Prepare + Prosper, a St. Paul<br />

organization that helps people on the<br />

lower end of the income ladder get what<br />

they’ve got coming, and steers customers<br />

to sensible ways to handle the money they<br />

get back.<br />

available for individuals making less than<br />

$35,000, and families or self-employed<br />

people earning less than $55,000. The<br />

clinics offer interpreting services in<br />

Spanish, Hmong and Somali, depending<br />

on location. Plus you can get help to set<br />

up free savings accounts or to get your<br />

refund deposited on a low-cost, prepaid<br />

debit card. Prepare + Prosper works with<br />

Firefly Credit Union and Sunrise Banks<br />

to offer savings and other bank services to<br />

clients who might be strangers to<br />

conventional banking products. Trained<br />

volunteers offer financial planning and<br />

credit report assistance, plus direction on<br />

how to get help paying for food and<br />

energy bills.<br />

Strain sat down with volunteer tax<br />

preparer Reid Olson and a pile of W-2<br />

forms that recorded her income for the<br />

year. How many? She wasn’t sure. Some<br />

years it’s been as many as 1 8 separate W-<br />

2s from the various outfits that hire her as<br />

a stagehand for short-term gigs.<br />

“Doing taxes is a pain,” she allowed, “but<br />

there are people here who will help. It<br />

doesn’t have to be a scary thing.”<br />

Some years Strain has received $3,000 to<br />

Roni Strain gets her taxes done by volunteer Reid Olson at Hallie Q. Brown Center.<br />

$4,000 back in tax credits. She resisted<br />

the temptation to blow the money on<br />

short-term pleasures, and instead used it<br />

to work up a positive credit score, build<br />

savings, and — finally — put together a<br />

down payment for a St. Paul home of her<br />

own, where she’ll live with her son.<br />

The Thursday evening clinic at Hallie Q.<br />

Brown Center is one of eight tax prep<br />

sites that Prepare + Prosper runs<br />

throughout the metro area. Free tax help is<br />

You can find locations, hours of service<br />

and other information about getting your<br />

taxes done at prepareandprosper.org. Year<br />

round tax services are available by calling<br />

the main office at (651 ) 287-01 87.<br />

In mid-February the Thursday night<br />

session at Hallie Q. Brown was a<br />

manageable crowd of a couple dozen<br />

people, but you can expect the numbers to<br />

grow as the April 1 5 tax deadline closes<br />

— Continued, Page 11<br />

PAGE 2 JULY MARCH/APRIL / AUGUST 2017<br />

6


Put a Lid on It: Planners Ponder Land<br />

Bridge to Reconnect Rondo, Frogtown<br />

FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

The idea for a land bridge over I-94<br />

centered on Victoria St. got another airing<br />

out at a February meeting at Rondo<br />

Library. “We want to find out if there’s<br />

community support,” said Reconnect<br />

Rondo organizer Kim Club.<br />

The way organizers see it, a lid over the<br />

freeway — possibly extending four<br />

blocks from Grotto to Chatsworth —<br />

could serve to reconnect communities<br />

torn up when the freeway was built 50<br />

years ago. The lid could hold greenspace,<br />

housing, business, or all of the above.<br />

Though this might sound like one for the<br />

Crazy Idea file, it already has support<br />

from state highway officials. In part, the<br />

motivation is a matter of timing. The<br />

freeway is reaching the end of its useful<br />

life and will need to be rebuilt anyway.<br />

About half of the 1 45 bridges between the<br />

east side of Saint Paul and the north side<br />

of Minneapolis need work within the next<br />

fifteen years. The timeline is even shorter<br />

for the area from the Capitol to MN-280.<br />

Among the promoters of the freeway lid<br />

concept is Charlie Zelle, Minnesota<br />

Department of Transportation<br />

commissioner. He recently engaged the<br />

Urban Land Institute to strategize on how<br />

a freeway lid could restore connections<br />

between neighborhoods sundered by I-94<br />

and also spark new development. Zelle’s<br />

big question about the report: “How do<br />

we not just put this on the shelf?”<br />

Freeway lids aren’t anything new. Seattle<br />

built its Freeway Park in 1 976. Cincinnati<br />

built Lytle Park over 1 -70 in 1 970.<br />

Duluth’s Leif Erickson Park and Rose<br />

Garden stretches over I-35 as it heads<br />

north out of town. Notable lids have<br />

recently been completed in Chicago,<br />

Boston, Dallas and St. Louis, among<br />

other cities. In Montana and Florida, even<br />

wild animals such as bears and panthers<br />

have access to lids that restore safe access<br />

to parts of their range bisected by multilane<br />

highways.<br />

A freeway lid centered on Victoria and<br />

extending a few blocks east and west<br />

could be seen as a “mark of<br />

reconciliation” for the destruction of the<br />

Rondo neighborhood during I-94’s<br />

construction, said Kim Club. The area<br />

was then home to 85 percent of St. Paul’s<br />

African-American community. About 600<br />

homes and 300 businesses were lost<br />

during construction, according to the ULI<br />

report. The lid, said the report’s authors,<br />

“can be a place to tell the story of St.<br />

Paul’s rich African-American history.”<br />

But the Urban Land Institute analysis also<br />

points out that a lid could turn Victoria St.<br />

into a type of inter-neighborhood Main<br />

Street, linking Frogtown to Rondo and<br />

Summit-U. The lid, the report authors<br />

noted, “creates an opportunity for a seam<br />

of commercial activity and neighborhood<br />

connectivity beginning as far north as<br />

Frogtown Park and Farm, across the lid,<br />

and through nodes at Selby and Grand.”<br />

Frogtowner Seitu Jones, who was part of<br />

the Urban Land Institute study panel, is a<br />

lid enthusiast. “It’s a good idea because it<br />

could do a number of things,” he said. “It<br />

could help recreate the old physical layout<br />

of the neighborhood and reconnect old<br />

Rondo. It's a great opportunity to do<br />

housing and economic development. It<br />

could help mitigate noise and pollution<br />

from the freeway. And it could create a<br />

corridor that connects Frogtown Park and<br />

Farm to the river.”<br />

A public unveiling of the lid concept is<br />

scheduled for May 1 7. Check the next<br />

Greening Frogtown for further details.<br />

Washington Junior High student Pao Vang helped build the Frogtown food app.<br />

Where to Find Healthy Food in<br />

Frogtown? There's an App for That<br />

Looking for an easy way to find healthy<br />

food in our neighborhood? Check out a<br />

new, free Android phone app created for<br />

Frogtown and produced by Washington<br />

Junior High Tech School through the<br />

Science Museum of Minnesota.<br />

The app identifies restaurants, grocery<br />

stores and other food-related venues that<br />

serve up or promote healthy eating. The<br />

project has been in the works since last<br />

fall, with students compiling information<br />

and tweaking code to shake out bugs.<br />

The crew built a partnership with<br />

Frogtown Farm, then cooked up a<br />

process to get input from community<br />

members. They learned that neighbors in<br />

many cases didn’t know where to find<br />

healthy food. From there the group<br />

started to build a list of resources, along<br />

with a catalogue of recipes, that could be<br />

fashioned into a phone app.<br />

“We want to build up more conversation<br />

about healthy eating in families and in<br />

the community,” said Clark.<br />

At a January release party at City School,<br />

team member Gabriel Clark detailed the<br />

many steps that led to the finished app.<br />

Download the app for Android free, via<br />

Google Play. An iPhone version should<br />

be available shortly.<br />

Put a lid on it: one view of housing, green space development at Victoria and I-94.<br />

MARCH/APRIL 2017<br />

Seniors: Get a Free House Paint Job<br />

If you're a senior or person with a<br />

disability, there’s still time to apply to get<br />

your house painted, free, during the<br />

annual Metro Paint-A-Thon.<br />

The program, sponsored by the Greater<br />

Minneapolis Council of Churches, helps<br />

low income seniors and people with<br />

disabilities maintain and stay in their<br />

homes. To qualify, you must own and<br />

occupy a single-family, one-story home<br />

that needs paint but not major repairs, live<br />

in Hennepin or Ramsey County, be at<br />

least 60 years old or have a permanent<br />

physical disability, and meet income<br />

guidelines.<br />

If you qualify (or know someone who<br />

might), you can find out more by calling<br />

61 2-276-1 579, or emailing<br />

mchandler@gmcc.org. The application<br />

deadline is April 1 4.<br />

PAGE 3


At Rondo Library,<br />

a Trans‐Cultural<br />

Conversation<br />

One thing about Frogtown: it offers no<br />

shortage of moments to look into the lives<br />

of people who are not altogether like you.<br />

Another of those instances occurred at a<br />

February gathering at Rondo library,<br />

billed as a cross-cultural conversation on<br />

education. It drew a collection of Latinos,<br />

Somalis, Oromos, plus African American<br />

and white people who worked their way<br />

through questions about their memories<br />

and perceptions of education.<br />

In case you didn’t already know that<br />

things aren’t always what they seem,<br />

Ayan, a young Somali woman, started by<br />

explaining that she hadn’t enjoyed the<br />

moment enough while in grade school.<br />

She had focused too much on minor,<br />

inconsequential details. But she wasn’t<br />

talking about going to school in<br />

Mogadishu. At the age of three months<br />

she left Somalia with her parents. She<br />

spent her school years in Eden Prairie.<br />

Coming out of a community that was<br />

white and well-to-do, she was in for some<br />

surprises when she went to college at<br />

Augsburg and encountered fellow students<br />

from a range of backgrounds. “We had a<br />

lot to learn about each other,” she said.<br />

FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

The memories of older women who had<br />

been schooled in Somalia were starkly<br />

different. “I thought I wouldn’t need an<br />

education, that I would get married and<br />

raise a family,” said Sahra. “I didn’t<br />

realize that education is really for you.<br />

Now my biggest goal is to learn.” She<br />

went to school to study the Quran, but<br />

had no memory of how she learned basic<br />

math and reading. “Nobody taught me. I<br />

don’t know how I learned.”<br />

Her lesson upon entering the US,<br />

however, was that education is like fruit<br />

on a high branch — there, but you have<br />

to reach to take it. “You have to strive for<br />

what you want. People won’t lead you.<br />

You have to find people to help you.”<br />

The women got sidetracked briefly by a<br />

consideration of the unlikely ways that<br />

education occurs. Because they love<br />

Bollywood films, a lot of Somali girls<br />

speak the Indian language, Urdu,<br />

observed a Somali participant named<br />

Sufiya. A white woman marveled that<br />

given Somali standards of modesty, girls<br />

would be allowed to watch scantlydressed<br />

Hindis shaking it in Bollywood<br />

dance fests. This provoked some eyerolling<br />

from Sahra, another Somali<br />

immigrant, who said, “This is very true,<br />

they are not allowed to watch, but when<br />

you are a teenager you are a teenager. It<br />

doesn’t matter what culture you are from,<br />

you are going to do it anyway.”<br />

The group drifted into<br />

the question of how<br />

teachers are regarded<br />

in their various<br />

cultures. “Teachers<br />

and education are put<br />

on a very high<br />

pedestal,” said Ayan.<br />

So high, added Sufiya,<br />

“that my kids don’t<br />

respect me like they<br />

respect their teachers.<br />

It can be annoying.”<br />

But that can also turn<br />

into a parenting tool,<br />

she allowed. “If my<br />

kids are giving me a<br />

hard time at home I’ll<br />

tell them that I’ll tell<br />

their teachers at<br />

Islamic school. And<br />

they will say, no,<br />

don’t, and cry.”<br />

I floated the idea that<br />

some teachers were<br />

good, some bad, and<br />

that you had to stick your nose in and try<br />

to get your kid set up with the good<br />

teachers. Morgan, an African American<br />

library staff person, said that in her<br />

community, teachers were regarded often<br />

as nothing more than babysitters. “There’s<br />

not a lot of respect. We don’t hold as<br />

much respect for teachers as we should.”<br />

OOPS! In our last issue we misidentified a winner in the<br />

Greens Queens contest held at Pilgrim Baptist Church.<br />

That’s Ruby Banks-Payne, center, bracketed by Keya<br />

Tabor (left) and Vivian Mims. They were all winners in a<br />

greens cook-off that explored the many routes to<br />

happiness via fresh-cooked greens. In case you missed it<br />

the first time around, you can read more about the event<br />

at greeningfrogtown.com. Check the Archives page.<br />

The conversation was sponsored by<br />

Rondo Library and the Minnesota<br />

Literacy Council. Additional sessions are<br />

scheduled for 4-5:45 pm on March 22 and<br />

April 1 0 at Rondo, with subject areas still<br />

to be determined. You can gaze through<br />

this window on cultural perceptions just<br />

by showing up.<br />

— Tony Schmitz<br />

PAGE 4 MARCH/APRIL 2017


Ashes, Ashes, They<br />

All Come Down<br />

Frogtowners driving east on Minnehaha<br />

Avenue off Lexington may have noticed a<br />

sad little line-up of tree stumps, the<br />

remnants of dozens of ash trees cut down<br />

in the wake of infestation by emerald ash<br />

borer (EAB). There’s more to come, with<br />

201 7 ash removals on Minnehaha from<br />

Lexington to Chatsworth, and on Van<br />

Buren and Blair from Oxford to<br />

Chatworth.<br />

Removals began in early January, reports<br />

forestry staffer Rachel Coyle. “EAB has<br />

now been found in the majority of the<br />

city, including Frogtown,” Coyle says.<br />

Once the borer (a metallic green, halfinch<br />

long beetle) takes up residence in an<br />

ash tree, the tree is likely doomed,<br />

without proactive and expensive chemical<br />

treatment. The adult beetles nibble on ash<br />

leaves but cause little damage. However,<br />

their larvae feed on the inner bark of ash<br />

trees, disrupting the tree's ability to<br />

transport water and nutrients.<br />

St Paul’s forestry department has been<br />

removing ash trees on city property since<br />

201 0, to reduce the total percentage of ash<br />

trees on boulevards and in parks. This<br />

year, trees actually infested with the ash<br />

borer will be removed. The city’s<br />

foresters do treat some “high value” ash<br />

FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

trees with insecticide, but only when they<br />

are healthy, a good size and not likely to<br />

interfere with utilities or street lights.<br />

What about ash trees on private property?<br />

If chemical treatment is not an option,<br />

“about the only thing people can do is<br />

care for their trees…water, mulch, prune<br />

properly,” advises Coyle. For more<br />

information, check the forestry<br />

department’s website, stpaul.gov/forestry<br />

or stpaul.gov/eab for information.<br />

Frogtown Green’s Tree Frogs will once<br />

again collaborate with forestry staff to<br />

plant more trees on private land, says Tree<br />

Frog leader Liz Colwell. “Once spring<br />

comes, we’ll be signing folks up who can<br />

care for a new fruit or shade tree,”<br />

Colwell reports. “We’ll have about three<br />

dozen trees to give away. It’s a small way<br />

to offset the EAB damage, and to grow<br />

tree canopy in Frogtown.” The Tree Frogs<br />

have given away and planted more than<br />

250 new trees in Frogtown since 201 0.<br />

Organized Trash<br />

Talks Continue<br />

Negotiations continue as the city and St.<br />

Paul's 1 5 trash hauling firms move toward<br />

an organized garbage collection system.<br />

As most Frogtowners know too well,<br />

YOGA QUEEN: Cardrian Massey offers<br />

yoga classes at West Minne Rec, 6-7<br />

pm, Tuesdays, for an $8 drop-in fee.<br />

under the current system each household<br />

is obliged to contract with its own hauler.<br />

The result is numerous trucks plying each<br />

alley, resulting in more pollution, noise<br />

and alley wear. Since bulky items like<br />

tires, furniture, appliances and mattresses<br />

cost extra to get hauled, often they're<br />

illegally dumped in alleys.<br />

Among the goals of organized collection<br />

are to limit the number of trucks per alley<br />

and improve service.<br />

Anne Hunt, the mayor's environmental<br />

policy director, says that after numerous<br />

negotiating sessions with two key parties<br />

from each of 1 5 trash firms — a mob of<br />

30-plus people — there are still several<br />

issues left to resolve. The city wants the<br />

contract to include a labor peace<br />

agreement that will permit workers to<br />

unionize. It also wants to sign a contract<br />

with a single consortium of haulers, and<br />

not with 1 5 separate firms. The cost of<br />

customer service and billing is also too<br />

high, by the city's lights.<br />

Significantly for Frogtown, the issue of<br />

bulky-item disposal remains unsettled,<br />

with an ongoing discussion of whether<br />

pick-up of a certain number of bulky<br />

items can be included in residential<br />

hauling fees. It's a critical question in<br />

Frogtown, where the high cost of bulky<br />

item disposal can lead cash-strapped<br />

neighbors to dump that junk mattress or<br />

sofa in a dark alley.<br />

The haulers have a March 21 deadline to<br />

submit a final version of a contract. If the<br />

terms are unacceptable to the city, it has<br />

the option of putting out a request for<br />

proposals to manage trash hauling. A<br />

single firm or group of firms could offer<br />

bids on collecting the city's trash.<br />

How soon will the switch-over to<br />

organized hauling occur? Right now there<br />

are too many unsettled questions to nail<br />

down a date, says Hunt. Best guess:<br />

between mid-201 8 and mid-201 9.<br />

MARCH/APRIL 2017<br />

PAGE 5


FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

HERE'S THE NEW SCHEFFER REC: Residents who attended a community input<br />

meeting on February 1 6 were treated to exciting new plans for the multi-million<br />

dollar renovation of Scheffer Park and Recreation Center. The outdated recreation<br />

center, which dates to the 1 970s, will be replaced with a $6.8 million building.<br />

Funding will come from the city of St. Paul’s Capitol Improvement Budget.<br />

City park planners have been working with JLG Architects to create a design for a<br />

new facility that will include a large multipurpose area, an arts and crafts room, a<br />

commercial kitchen and more. (See image above.) They have also held several<br />

community input meetings, including informal surveys of park users and<br />

shoppers at the nearby Hmongtown Marketplace.<br />

The new design moves the center building northward. A north-facing entry will<br />

open to Como Avenue, while a south entry will lead to renovated playgrounds and<br />

fields. “This design with an open, glass entryway and lots of windows means that<br />

the rec center will light up at night,” said city architect and planner Christopher<br />

Stark. “It will be a beacon for the neighborhood."<br />

The old building will stay up until the new one is built, according to Stark. Playing<br />

fields will remain open during construction as well. Center staff will be added to<br />

accommodate an anticipated boost in traffic. For more information on the park<br />

and rec center renovation process, contact project manager Chris Stark, (651 )<br />

266-641 9 or Christopher.Stark@ci.stpaul.mn.us<br />

Photo by Megan Phinney<br />

Party time: Aniya-Jade Moore and her grandmother, Delinia Parris.<br />

Her Birthday, But Presents for Others<br />

Aniya-Jade Moore turned 1 0 on January<br />

23. Like many kids, the excited fourth<br />

grader wanted something special for her<br />

birthday. In this case, though, the<br />

“something special” was not what you<br />

might expect.<br />

Aniya-Jade explains: “Me and my<br />

grandma wanted to help people who have<br />

less than us. We started by going to the<br />

bank and taking out some money. We<br />

made about 25 little bags, and filled them<br />

with things like toothpaste and coupons<br />

for White Castle, and a few dollars. We<br />

handed them out to people who are<br />

holding up signs at the street corners.<br />

They would say ‘thank you’ or ‘god bless<br />

you.’<br />

“That made me feel good, so I decided<br />

that I wanted to do something more on<br />

my birthday. So we sent out an invitation<br />

that said “Aniya would like to celebrate<br />

her 1 0th birthday by having people bring<br />

a donation for Family Place, a day shelter<br />

for homeless families with children.”<br />

Delinia Parris, Aniya’s grandmother, takes<br />

up the story. “It actually went pretty<br />

well,” she marvels. "There were 1 2 kids<br />

and their families brought all kinds of<br />

things. Toothbrushes, toys, stuff for the<br />

moms. There was about $1 ,600 worth of<br />

gifts, including cash.”<br />

Aniya contributed some of her own books<br />

and toys, delivering them to the Family<br />

Place in person. Would she do it again?<br />

“Yes,” says the 1 0 year old. “Helping<br />

people is important, and you have to be<br />

grateful for what you have,” she<br />

concludes. “It made me happy to do it.<br />

And I still got some presents!”<br />

PAGE 6<br />

MARCH/APRIL 2017


MARCH/APRIL 2017<br />

PAGE 7


Grow Your Own!<br />

FROGTOWN FLAVOR<br />

Frogtown Farm offers gardening tips and space to neighbors<br />

By Hannah Whitney<br />

On top of one of St. Paul’s tallest hills lies<br />

one of the city’s newest food-related<br />

treasures.<br />

Here, tender greens sprout, a hoop house<br />

warms delicate produce, and carefully<br />

designed clover patches ward off erosion.<br />

It’s Frogtown Farm! The Farm is part of<br />

Frogtown Park, a new, 1 3-acre city park<br />

nestled between Victoria and Minnehaha<br />

Avenue.<br />

Stephanie Hankerson has been living out<br />

her dream as the community organizer for<br />

Frogtown Farm. A Midway resident for 20<br />

years, she witnessed its evolution, and<br />

was inspired by its fresh energy and vision<br />

of food justice.<br />

After testing out the corporate waters for a<br />

bit, Stephanie realized that it just felt right<br />

to be in a community-based organization.<br />

She is a long-time Ramsey County Master<br />

Gardener, and has worked in urban<br />

forestry, pollinator advocacy, and other<br />

community gardens within the Twin<br />

Cities.<br />

“Understanding your food and where it is<br />

coming from is crucial to ensure that you<br />

have the most delicious, nutritious, and<br />

sustainable food available,” says<br />

Stephanie. “If you’re relying on fast foods<br />

and restaurants, it can be very expensive.”<br />

The solution? Grow your own food.<br />

Stephanie Hankerson, Sinying Lee and her daughters, Pashalia and Cattleya<br />

Admittedly, it does seem daunting to<br />

grow things at first. Where do you start?<br />

Which herbs grow well here? How do<br />

you know which conditions each<br />

vegetable species needs? Luckily,<br />

Frogtown Farm is here to help. Not only<br />

are they here to set an example for food<br />

growing, but they provide on-site<br />

resources, space, and guidance.<br />

Neighbors can farm at a smaller field area<br />

within the 5-acre Farm, called The<br />

Commons. Here, growing and harvesting<br />

are done together. The idea is that people<br />

with specific skill sets or production<br />

goals can collaborate and help each other<br />

out. And, everyone seems to be thrilled to<br />

get a garden going. Around 200 people<br />

have already come through the Commons<br />

in just the past year.<br />

There are challenges to this, of course.<br />

New gardeners often do not know the<br />

tricks of harvesting, such as how to avoid<br />

food dying on the vine. Ideally, crops<br />

should live the longest and stay the<br />

freshest. But, this is Minnesota, after all,<br />

and the weather could be wet, warm,<br />

cold, or dry. Fortunately, everyone brings<br />

a bit of knowledge to the table. This<br />

allows for better problem solving and,<br />

ultimately, more smiles.<br />

Frogtown Farm provides guidance from<br />

Photo by Seitu Jones<br />

seed selection all the way through the<br />

cooking stage. At the Commons, dozens<br />

of community members have made<br />

kimchi, pesto, and hot sauce, all using the<br />

freshest ingredients possible from their<br />

— Continued, Page 11<br />

Kenrie's Hot Sauce<br />

by Frogtown farmer Kenrie Williams<br />

Note: take care when handling hot<br />

peppers! Gloves for your hands, and eye<br />

protection are a good idea. Also, if<br />

making this indoors, you may notice the<br />

spiciness in air. Ventilate!<br />

2 c. hot peppers<br />

1 /2 tsp pickling salt<br />

1 c. apple cider vinegar (regular vinegar<br />

can work, as well)<br />

1 small clove garlic pressed or minced<br />

In a large pot, combine vinegar, salt, and<br />

garlic and bring to boil for 5-1 0 minutes<br />

Fill blender with chopped peppers<br />

Pour brine over mixture (Reserve some<br />

brine to allow you to adjust consistency.<br />

Blend the mixture and add more brine if<br />

needed). Hot sauce thickens with age.<br />

After blended, pour into jars, store in<br />

refrigerator or freezer. Lasts for months.<br />

*add herbs if desired, or adjust the<br />

spiciness by adding more or fewer<br />

peppers.<br />

*should create 2 cups of final product.<br />

is published six times per year by<br />

Health Advocates Inc.<br />

843 Van Buren Ave., St. Paul,<br />

and is distributed door-to-door in the area from<br />

Lexington Pkwy. to 35E, University Ave.<br />

to Pierce Butler.<br />

Publisher: Patricia Ohmans<br />

Editor: Anthony Schmitz<br />

Contact us at<br />

651 .757.5970 (Patricia) patricia.ohmans@gmail.com<br />

651 .757.7479 (Anthony) apbschmitz@gmail.com<br />

Ad rates & more at GreeningFrogtown.com<br />

Next issue, May/June. Ad deadline April 1 5.<br />

Health Advocates also sponsors Frogtown Green,<br />

an initiative that promotes green development<br />

as a means to increase the health and wealth<br />

of Frogtown residents.<br />

The Frogtown Flavor feature is sponsored by a donation from<br />

the Blue Cross Blue Shield Of Minnesota Foundation.<br />

PAGE 8 MARCH/APRIL 2017


FROGTOWN HEROES<br />

The Kidders Make the Honor Roll<br />

Decades ofcommunity service honored with City ofSt. Paul award<br />

Jeff and Kristen Kidder joined the ranks<br />

of Frogtowners on the city’s<br />

Neighborhood Honor Roll in a late-<br />

January ceremony at St. Thomas<br />

University. The City of St. Paul award<br />

recognizes residents who have gone<br />

above and beyond in their volunteer<br />

efforts to build healthy neighborhoods.<br />

Honorees are nominated by local district<br />

councils. Frogtown Neighborhood<br />

Association director Caty Royce said the<br />

Kidders were an easy choice.<br />

“They’re clearly one of the hearts of<br />

Frogtown,” said Royce. “They’ve always<br />

been willing to do anything. They’ve had<br />

a drop-in center in their home for years<br />

for neighborhood kids. When there were<br />

kids in that area wreaking havoc, they<br />

were willing to talk to Kristen when they<br />

wouldn’t talk to anyone else. Jeff has<br />

serenaded us through the years. He’s used<br />

music to ease us into a space for<br />

important conversations with his musical<br />

gifts.”<br />

The Kidders moved to Frogtown in 1 991<br />

after a stint working with a Christian<br />

community in Haiti. Upon returning to<br />

the US they explored ways of be part of a<br />

community here. Drawn to Frogtown, in<br />

part because of modest house on Charles<br />

Ave. and Mackubin that included a big<br />

empty lot on<br />

the corner, they<br />

set down roots.<br />

“It’s not like<br />

we came with a<br />

mission to<br />

make<br />

something<br />

happen,”<br />

Kristen said 25<br />

years later.<br />

“We wanted to<br />

be a prayerful<br />

presence, and<br />

be part of the<br />

community. We<br />

started out just trying to be outside in the<br />

yard and meeting people.”<br />

Some of their new neighbors were<br />

befuddled by the notion of a prayerful<br />

presence. The early ‘90s in Frogtown<br />

were mostly notable for the chaos created<br />

by the then-exploding crack cocaine<br />

trade. The house across the alley,<br />

eventually demolished and replaced by a<br />

Habitat for Humanity home, was locally<br />

notorious as a locus of the drug and<br />

prostitution business. Kristen recalls<br />

encountering one of the home’s residents,<br />

sitting on the<br />

back steps,<br />

wearing a<br />

hockey mask<br />

and slapping a<br />

machete in his<br />

palm. “Why,”<br />

he asked, “did<br />

you move<br />

here?”<br />

It didn’t take<br />

long for the<br />

Kidders to<br />

become<br />

woven into<br />

Frogtown’s<br />

social networks. Kristen joined the board<br />

of the Thomas Dale Block Clubs, a<br />

Frogtown block-club network that<br />

included about 600 people. Later she<br />

served on the District 7 board, and<br />

became executive director of the<br />

organization (now called the Frogtown<br />

Neighborhood Association) in 2000. In<br />

the years since, she’s also been a board<br />

member of the Greater Frogtown<br />

Community Development Association<br />

and Frogtown Farm. Most recently she’s<br />

worked to create a neighborhood-friendly<br />

coffeehouse that could also serve as a<br />

community gathering center.<br />

Meanwhile Jeff has been involved with<br />

the low-power Frogtown radio station<br />

WFNU, organized impromptu music<br />

sessions with neighborhood kids in the<br />

yard and home, and also served as music<br />

director at Messiah Episcopal Church,<br />

and evening service music director at St.<br />

Matthew’s Episcopal.<br />

The award comes at a trying time in their<br />

personal lives. Jeff is currently<br />

undergoing cancer treatment. In<br />

December their home was left seriously<br />

damaged and uninhabitable after a fire.<br />

Long-term neighborhood involvement<br />

can grind people down, but Kristen said<br />

that she’s seeing encouraging signs.<br />

“When I look around I feel like there’s<br />

less poverty and there’s a younger<br />

generation that’s getting engaged. I’m<br />

excited about being in the neighborhood.<br />

“A lot of basic things have improved. You<br />

see more kids with their parents. There<br />

— Continued on Page 11<br />

MARCH/APRIL 2017<br />

PAGE 9


WHO SPEAKS FOR FROGTOWN?<br />

She Heads Neighborhood's Link to City<br />

Corina Serrano chairs the Frogtown Neighborhood Association<br />

Who speaks for Frogtowners? In the<br />

continuing wake of a very surprising<br />

presidential election, Frogtown residents<br />

are looking with new interest (and<br />

sometimes concern) to see who represents<br />

them at every level of government. For<br />

the second in a year-long series of profiles<br />

of local elected leaders, Greening<br />

Frogtown caught up with Corina Serrano,<br />

who chairs the board of the Frogtown<br />

Neighborhood Association (FNA).<br />

The non-profit organization functions “as<br />

a neighborhood-level point of contact<br />

regarding various city processes, as well<br />

as for addressing issues identified by<br />

community residents and/or businesses,”<br />

according to its website<br />

(www.frogtownmn.org)<br />

attend Macalester College. When my<br />

husband and I decided to buy a house, we<br />

thought we would like to live in a<br />

neighborhood where residents looked like<br />

us, or where kids would look like our<br />

kids. The diversity of Frogtown appealed<br />

to us.<br />

As for joining the FNA; our parents<br />

instilled in both my husband and me the<br />

desire to be active in the community. We<br />

started going to neighborhood meetings<br />

once we moved in, back in 201 3. I<br />

thought it was too early to run for the<br />

FNA board, but Caty asked me to almost<br />

immediately. As for becoming the chair, I<br />

was actually on vacation when I got a<br />

text saying, “Congratulations, you’ve<br />

been nominated!”<br />

The FNA board is made up of people who<br />

live, work or own property in Frogtown,<br />

and is elected each year at the FNA’s<br />

annual meeting. Board meetings are held<br />

on the second Tuesday of every month<br />

(except June and December) at the King's<br />

Crossing Community Room at the<br />

Northeast corner of Dale and University,<br />

from 6-8 pm. Ms Serrano has been board<br />

chair for more than a year.<br />

Greening Frogtown: What is the function<br />

ofthe Frogtown Neighborhood<br />

Association?<br />

Corina Serrano: To make sure residents<br />

have a voice and are listened to in any<br />

decision affecting the neighborhood.<br />

What is the current budget (for 2017) for<br />

the Frogtown Neighborhood Association?<br />

How many people are on staff? What are<br />

their roles?<br />

In 201 6 our revenue was $41 6,000. We<br />

are planning to have around the same<br />

amount for 201 7, given pending grant<br />

applications. We received a Bush<br />

Community Innovation grant for<br />

$1 70,000 in mid-201 6. Most of that grant<br />

will be used for 201 7 activities. We have<br />

four full time staff and a couple of parttime<br />

contractors. We are hoping to get<br />

funding for workforce development and<br />

food shelf activities.<br />

Can you give me an example ofan action<br />

taken by the FNA that successfully<br />

channeled neighborhood voices?<br />

In summer 201 6, the Community<br />

Stabilization Project (CSP) started a<br />

raised bed garden on a vacant lot next to<br />

the building we share, at 501 North Dale.<br />

Even though the FNA is not the owner of<br />

the lot, we got a notice from Ramsey<br />

County saying that the garden had to be<br />

removed, because the lot was not ours to<br />

garden. On behalf of CSP, we went back<br />

and forth with the county, and posted the<br />

problem on Facebook. The story was<br />

picked up by the Pioneer Press. Finally<br />

we managed to get an agreement with the<br />

county that the garden beds could stay, at<br />

least for the rest of the 201 6 season.<br />

(Editor’s note: a fence around the vacant<br />

lot with a locked gate and “No<br />

Trespassing” sign was installed by<br />

Ramsey county staffin December 2016. )<br />

How about an example ofan action taken<br />

by the FNA which was not as successful?<br />

Can you analyze why?<br />

Here’s one I wish had gone better. We<br />

were surprised to learn last fall that<br />

Sharing Korners food shelf would be<br />

shutting down, but when we heard the<br />

news, we contacted them to see if we<br />

could step in or be helpful. And if not, we<br />

thought that perhaps we could use the<br />

Sharing Korners van or receive other<br />

assets of the non-profit, since when you<br />

close a non-profit, the assets have to be<br />

passed along to another non-profit. The<br />

conversation was not as relaxed as I<br />

thought it would be. The organization<br />

leaders seemed very defensive, and it was<br />

hard to understand where that was<br />

coming from. I wish we had had a better<br />

relationship all along, then maybe we<br />

would have known that they weren’t<br />

going to get their funding renewed, and<br />

we could have helped out more.<br />

Why did you decide to join the FNA<br />

board? How did you become its<br />

chairperson?<br />

I’m a transplant to Minnesota, originally<br />

from Texas. I came here for school, to<br />

The job takes a lot of time for me, but it<br />

can be as little or as much as you want. A<br />

lot of board members have family or job<br />

commitments that I don’t have right now,<br />

so I tend to volunteer for more. Some<br />

months are busier than others, too.<br />

How does the FNA communicate with<br />

residents?<br />

FNA uses all forms of communication:<br />

website, social media, newsletter,<br />

meetings, door-knocking. Our Facebook<br />

page is probably stronger than our<br />

website in terms of getting updated<br />

information, because it can be added to<br />

more easily. It’s probably the best way<br />

for residents to get up-to-date<br />

information. We don’t really have a<br />

person on staff whose forte is website<br />

management. Or people can just come to<br />

the office, at 501 North Dale Street.<br />

What is the best way for residents to<br />

communicate directly with you?<br />

My personal email is best,<br />

corinaserrano@gmail.com<br />

What are your two top priorities for the<br />

— Continued, Page 11<br />

PAGE 10 MARCH/APRIL 2017


CORINA SERRANO, CONTINUED<br />

organization you lead? How will the FNA<br />

accomplish these?<br />

Priority #1 is to prevent economic and<br />

cultural displacement. Now that our<br />

property values are increasing rapidly, so<br />

are our property taxes. This puts pressure<br />

on rents, which are no longer affordable<br />

to many renters, especially those with<br />

vouchers. Increased taxes and insurance<br />

also make it harder to own a home<br />

especially when your income isn't<br />

increasing at the same rate as these costs.<br />

This is a cycle that can happen very<br />

quickly, and has to be prevented with a<br />

coordinated effort. People need to be<br />

aware of the services that are available,<br />

like NeighborWorks Home Partners, that<br />

can help you fix up or buy a house. The<br />

Community Stabilization Project offers a<br />

service to renters so they can know their<br />

rights. FNA can refer people to agencies<br />

that can help them stay in Frogtown.<br />

Priority #2 is to revitalize the Victoria<br />

Theater (Editor: the FNA has been<br />

working for several years to transform a<br />

long vacant historic theater near<br />

University Avenue and Victoria into a<br />

community-owned venue with space for<br />

visual and performing arts. ) I’m on the<br />

Victoria Theater steering committee. We<br />

need to hire a project manager, to keep up<br />

momentum on this project. Ideally it will<br />

be someone from the neighborhood,<br />

someone with arts or development<br />

experience. We do have a purchase<br />

agreement with the land bank that actually<br />

holds the title, but we need to raise the<br />

funds to buy the theater, as well as to<br />

renovate it. Even though the Victoria<br />

Theater initiative will be a separate nonprofit<br />

organization soon, we expect the<br />

FNA will remain involved.<br />

KIDDERS, CONTINUED<br />

are curbs on our street. The street lighting<br />

has been upgraded. Compared to 1 991 , it<br />

doesn’t look like a forgotten area.<br />

"Looking forward, I think it’s important<br />

that the neighborhood, local organizations,<br />

funders and government work together to<br />

protect affordability. I don’t want to see<br />

Frogtown turn into a place where low<br />

income people can’t afford to live. Right<br />

now it’s a place where all sorts of people<br />

are mixed into together, and that doesn’t<br />

happen very often. It’s what makes<br />

Frogtown such a special place to live.”<br />

TAXES, CONTINUED<br />

in. The process inevitably includes some<br />

waiting, first to get signed in, then to get<br />

SHE'S FROGTOWN'S RADIO COORDINATOR: Simona Zappas is the new<br />

coordinator of WFNU, the Frogtown’s low power FM radio station. “I feel like I have<br />

my dream job,” says the 24-year old, a transplant from Los Angeles and<br />

Macalester College grad. Zappa replaces Julie Censullo, the station’s first<br />

manager. “Julie did so much work getting the station off the ground,” Zappa says.<br />

“I’m very honored to be asked to take things to the next level.”<br />

WFNU, at 94.1 FM, can be heard throughout the greater Frogtown area. Zappas<br />

sees her job as enabling DJs. “I have a lot of ideas, but mainly I see myself as a<br />

resource for the DJs, and a tool to keep everything running.” With about 30 shows<br />

listed on the WFNU’s active roster, there is room for more community<br />

participation. Zappa invites anyone interested in becoming a DJ to contact her, at<br />

wfnu941 @gmail.com, or to stop by the radio station office at 995 University Ave.<br />

your taxes done by a volunteer, and<br />

finally to have them reviewed by an<br />

expert preparer.<br />

Frogtowner Aida ("Please, don’t use my<br />

last name," she said), was waiting for the<br />

final tally on her taxes. Her taxes are<br />

simpler than Strain’s — just a pair of W-<br />

2s from the school districts where she<br />

substitutes — but still she prefers to get<br />

them done at the Prepare + Prosper<br />

workshops. “When you have a<br />

professional do it, it takes the guesswork<br />

out of it,” she said.<br />

By her account, she’s gotten the benefit of<br />

knowing she’s entitled to the $800 or so<br />

she’s gotten back in past tax years. Plus<br />

she’s gotten useful counseling about the<br />

benefits of putting some of it away for<br />

future necessities.<br />

“They coach you about savings, so<br />

you’ve got money if something happens<br />

where you need cash. It’s made me more<br />

proactive about saving for those rainy<br />

days.”<br />

FARM, CONTINUED<br />

Many of the lessons and resources<br />

provided are intentionally backyard<br />

compatible. Want to grow your own<br />

potatoes? Frogtown Farm will be there<br />

with burlap sacks, seed potatoes, and<br />

even tools for soil testing. Ideally, every<br />

experience is hands-on and allows for self<br />

discovery and independence.<br />

The Frogtown Farm organizers have<br />

already started choosing herbs and plants<br />

they want to grow in 201 7, based on what<br />

worked last year and which new ones<br />

they want. They plan way, way ahead for<br />

harvesting, and are already talking about<br />

post-harvest handling. They also want to<br />

do more outdoor kitchen activities, and<br />

are looking forward to having more space<br />

for this on the Victoria Street side of the<br />

Park.<br />

All families are welcome to join and<br />

extend their cooking skills, whether they<br />

have stake in the Commons or are just<br />

stopping by.<br />

MARCH/APRIL 2017<br />

PAGE 11


PAGE 12 MARCH/APRIL 2017

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