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SIGAR HIGH-RISK LIST

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<strong>HIGH</strong>-<strong>RISK</strong> <strong>LIST</strong><br />

• acceptance of incomplete or defective work and unjustified releases of<br />

contractor liability<br />

• failure to hold contractors and contracting officers accountable for violating contracts<br />

or procedures<br />

• poor or no documentation of project progress and contractor performance<br />

• widespread lack of compliance with published rules, policies, and standards<br />

A striking, but not at all unique, example of <strong>SIGAR</strong> findings on contracting is its July<br />

2016 inspection report on the Bagrami Industrial Park about five miles east of Kabul.<br />

USAID engaged a U.S. firm, Technologists Inc., to perform construction work including a<br />

water-supply and sewage collection and treatment system. USAID accepted the contractor’s<br />

work. But two on-site visits by <strong>SIGAR</strong> engineers found that the water-supply system was<br />

not completed in accordance with contract requirements and that the sewer collection and<br />

treatment system had not been built at all.<br />

Worse yet, USAID told <strong>SIGAR</strong> that it had accepted the contractor’s work “as is.” Because<br />

of that acceptance, and because USAID made no claim under federal regulatory provisions<br />

regarding latent defects or fraud, <strong>SIGAR</strong> concluded, “It appears that no further action can<br />

be taken against the contractor to recover the funds spent on the deficient and, in some<br />

cases, nonexistent systems discussed in this report.” 208<br />

Other examples of <strong>SIGAR</strong>’s work illustrate a variety of weaknesses in<br />

contract management:<br />

• A 2016 <strong>SIGAR</strong> Inspections report found that construction of the new $155 million,<br />

U.S.-funded headquarters building for the Afghan Ministry of Defense failed to satisfy<br />

several contract requirements, including separation joints and lateral bracing to protect<br />

against seismic activity and proper roof drainage. 209<br />

• In October 2016, <strong>SIGAR</strong> alerted Secretary of Defense Ashton Carter and several<br />

senior military officers that more than 900 fire doors installed at the Afghan Ministry<br />

of Interior complex in Kabul did not meet contract requirements that included<br />

certification by recognized testing laboratories. The Combined Security Transition<br />

Command–Afghanistan funded the $90 million construction, and the U.S. Army Corps<br />

of Engineers administered the contracts. The failure to monitor contract compliance<br />

raises concerns about safety, possible overpayment for inferior products, and fraud. 210<br />

• In November 2016, <strong>SIGAR</strong> alerted the Overseas Private Investment Corporation about<br />

serious deficiencies in the management and oversight of $85 million in loans made for<br />

the construction of a hotel and an adjacent office building directly across the street<br />

from and overlooking the U.S. Embassy in Kabul. OPIC did not regularly visit the sites<br />

or have an on-site monitoring presence at either construction project, but instead<br />

relied almost exclusively on the representations made by the loan recipients regarding<br />

the status of the projects. As a result, the $85 million in loans is gone, the buildings<br />

were never completed and are uninhabitable, and the U.S. Embassy is now forced to<br />

44<br />

SPECIAL INSPECTOR GENERAL I AFGHANISTAN RECONSTRUCTION

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