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Spotted Fever

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the animal<br />

Native to India, axis deer were initially released into<br />

the Texas wilds back in the 1930s. Referred to as chital<br />

in their homeland regions, axis have done well as an<br />

exotic in certain areas of the U.S., especially in Texas<br />

and Florida. Today, axis deer are in great abundance<br />

in certain areas of Texas, found free-ranging in many<br />

counties in central Texas, and commonly found on highfenced<br />

game ranches in various regions of the state.<br />

Axis are generally not as cold hardy as native whitetails,<br />

especially when freezing temperatures are combined with<br />

moisture. A mature male may push the scales up to 250<br />

pounds while on the hoof, typically have three points per<br />

antler side, and hunters often use main beam length as the<br />

central criteria for judging trophy size with 30 inches being the<br />

standard that many hunters hold out for, though there are some<br />

brutes that may stretch the tape to 35 inches or more. Their<br />

reddish colored pelage is laden with white spots, making them<br />

a beautiful animal. Axis are often vocal, with males making a<br />

strange and loud roaring noise during the rut, and both males<br />

and females commonly making a barking noise as an alarm<br />

signal. Adding to the attraction of the hunt, axis venison is<br />

exceptional table fare, with many people considering it to be<br />

among the best of all<br />

exotic game meats<br />

found in<br />

Texas.<br />

Concerns are commonly expressed over the impacts that<br />

axis deer and other exotic ungulates may have on wildlife<br />

habitat and through social conflict with native wildlife<br />

species. For certain, there are some ecological downsides<br />

of these foreign species being present on other landscapes,<br />

but for many private landowners, this exotic resource<br />

creates added revenue and recreational opportunities, often<br />

incentivizing those landowners to invest money and effort<br />

into habitat management, including water development,<br />

brush management, seeding of native range plants, and<br />

other practices that are often good for the land. As with<br />

most landscape practices that involve natural resources,<br />

for every action, there are often many reactions, some of<br />

which may be good, some not so, while some reactions<br />

may simply be subject to biased interpretation.<br />

the hunt<br />

Though axis deer do not have a synchronized breeding<br />

season, the peak of the estrus for females is during the<br />

June–July period, which is also the height of when bucks are<br />

hard-antlered. Thus, the most popular time to hunt these<br />

animals is during the summer, but since some bucks are hard<br />

antlered at any given time of the year, it’s common to have<br />

axis deer hunting scattered to some degree on a year-around<br />

basis. In Texas, since they are an exotic animal, there is no<br />

closed season and no bag limits. A non-resident license is<br />

only $48 for a 5-day period and is available over the counter.<br />

Mature bucks are relatively large bodied animals, with thick<br />

musculature frames, so having adequate caliber and bullet<br />

type is important. I suggest a minimum of a 130 grain bullet<br />

that is well-constructed and not too highly expandable.<br />

For additional information<br />

on hunting with WSI, check<br />

out their website at<br />

www.WildlifeSystems.com<br />

or call (325) 655-0877.<br />

the outfitter<br />

Wildlife Systems, Inc. (WSI) is a hunting and wildlife<br />

management firm that was started in 1987. This company<br />

conducts axis deer hunts on multiple large private ranches<br />

in Texas, with most hunts being scheduled from May<br />

through July. These hunts are typically set up as a two<br />

or three day hunt, including meals, lodging, guide,<br />

and game care. A daily fee is assessed, along with<br />

a harvest fee. Hunting is generally a combination of<br />

glassing and stalking, as well as some stand-hunting.<br />

Lodging is provided on the ranches in comfortable,<br />

well-appointed facilities. WSI operates a variety<br />

of other exotic and native game hunts on over<br />

900,000 acres of private land in Texas, making it<br />

one of the largest and most longstanding hunting<br />

companies in the southwestern United States.<br />

WSI has also been involved with commercial<br />

hunting and wildlife programs in several other<br />

states and numerous foreign countries. °<br />

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