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MISC_174_2015 - RASV Heritage Publishing bULL_FA

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THE YOUNG BULL & HERDSMAN


THE YOUNG BULL & HERDSMAN<br />

Top: The Young Bull & Herdsman Sculpture (as photographed in stereo) at the Melbourne Art Gallery and Museum - now the State Library Victoria.<br />

Top: The Young Bull & Herdsman Sculpture outside the Royal Agricultural Society of Victoria building at<br />

the Melbourne Showgrounds<br />

YOUNG BULL &<br />

HERDSMAN SCULPTURE<br />

The Young Bull and Herdsman sculpture that<br />

greets visitors to the <strong>RASV</strong> was first exhibited<br />

at the Royal Academy, London in 1887 and<br />

a year later was shown and sold at the 1888<br />

Centennial Exhibition in Melbourne.<br />

The sculpture was originally displayed in the<br />

National Gallery of Victoria which, together<br />

with the Museum of Victoria and State Library<br />

of Victoria, shared the building complex<br />

currently housing the State Library.<br />

The Young Bull and Herdsman was gifted to<br />

the <strong>RASV</strong> by the National Gallery of Victoria<br />

in 1941.<br />

Made of Sicilian marble, the Young Bull and<br />

Herdsman, is the work of renowned British<br />

sculptor and medallist Sir Joseph Edgar<br />

Boehm (1834 – 1890).


SIR JOSEPH EDGAR<br />

BOEHM<br />

Austrian by birth, Boehm settled in London<br />

in 1862 and rapidly rose to acclaim. He was<br />

a talented and prolific artist who enjoyed<br />

the patronage of the British Royal family and<br />

members of the aristocracy. Queen Victoria<br />

greatly admired his work and appointed him<br />

Sculptor in Ordinary to the Queen in 1881.<br />

Boehm portrayed Queen Victoria and Prince<br />

Albert several times and their daughter<br />

Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll, was his<br />

most famous student.<br />

The majority of Boehm’s works are portrait<br />

busts but his great works include the colossal<br />

statue of Queen Victoria at Windsor Castle,<br />

the Duke of Wellington in Hyde Park, Duke<br />

of Kent in St George’s Chapel and General<br />

Gordon in St Paul’s Cathedral.<br />

Boehm also sculpted the large bronze St<br />

George and the Dragon (1885) currently sited<br />

outside the State Library Victoria.


THE YOUNG BULL & HERDSMAN<br />

CREATING THE YOUNG BULL AND HERDSMAN<br />

The earliest reference to a Young Bull<br />

and Herdsman sculpture on an 1869<br />

price list reveals that Boehm initially<br />

created a miniature bronze by this name.<br />

At least four examples of the miniature<br />

were sold and they can be found today<br />

in the Victoria & Albert Museum, London<br />

and in private collections. The miniature<br />

is largely the same as the marble<br />

sculpture but there are minor variations<br />

in the pose and the bronze is much more<br />

textured in comparison to the marble.<br />

The popularity of the miniature led<br />

Boehm to create a life size plaster<br />

version, which was shown at London<br />

International Exhibition in 1871 with a<br />

price tag of 500 guineas for plaster and<br />

1000 guineas for a bronze sculpture.<br />

(There do not appear to be any sales of<br />

the work in plaster or bronze with the<br />

South Kensington Museum purchasing<br />

the original plaster from Boehm’s estate<br />

after his death in 1891).<br />

In 1887, Boehm reproduced the Young<br />

Bull and Herdsman in marble and it<br />

was prominently placed in the Central<br />

Hall of the Royal Academy, London and<br />

reproduced in several periodicals. The<br />

work, together with St George and the<br />

Dragon, was shipped to Melbourne for<br />

the 1888 Centennial Exhibition.<br />

The Young Bull and Herdsman recently underwent an extensive<br />

conservation treatment to repair and stabilise it.<br />

Proactively caring for and conserving our artefacts will ensure that<br />

the rich history of the <strong>RASV</strong> lives on for future generations.

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