IMCI_Delhi-64th_ABCeMag-301111-HR.161202513
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D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
1<br />
Dear Readers,<br />
in this issue…<br />
Quotes<br />
2<br />
Crisis for Capitalism 3-6<br />
Tips for Consultants 7-8<br />
About <strong>IMCI</strong> & Code of Ethics 9<br />
Few days back, while<br />
facilitating a conference, I<br />
heard a Chinese delegate<br />
appreciate the calibre of<br />
Indians to debate. Back in<br />
office, I am still pondering the<br />
finer positives of debating<br />
endlessly. The latest being:<br />
Opening FDI in retail –<br />
economic opportunity or a<br />
political threat.<br />
The real challenge is ‘when<br />
does the paralysis by analysis<br />
stop and action begins?’<br />
A new era is round the corner<br />
for ABC to act decisively,<br />
positively and differently,<br />
keeping the larger national<br />
fabric intact.<br />
Cheers,<br />
Rajiv Khurana<br />
CMC, FIMC<br />
Editor<br />
Misc. 10<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
2<br />
Questions Consultants Hate<br />
1. How can we concentrate our resources on<br />
all of our projects?<br />
2. Can you list all the unknown problems we<br />
will encounter?<br />
3. While you are completing this project - can<br />
you also ... ?<br />
4. I can't put this off any longer ... will you do it<br />
for me?<br />
5. Why didn't you just tell us the solution up<br />
front?<br />
6. Can you delay finding that solution until ... ?<br />
7. Can we delay paying you until ... ?<br />
Consultants<br />
1. Give expensive advice on topics you know nothing about<br />
2. If you can solve it in a week, get a three month contract<br />
3. Hyphenate words-that-don't-need-to-be-hyphenated<br />
4. Call it what you like, but be ready to fire people<br />
5. Agree with all general statements<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
3<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour<br />
Sharu S.<br />
Rangnekar<br />
CMC, FIMC<br />
AManagement<br />
Educator with<br />
considerable<br />
experience in<br />
conducting<br />
Management<br />
Development<br />
programmes.<br />
www.sharurangnekar.com<br />
The Anna Hazare like protest march started on the Fleet<br />
Street of New York which is considered Sanctum Sanctorum<br />
of capitalism. It has spread to many cities in Europe and<br />
Australia. There was a small movement even on Dalal<br />
Street in Mumbai but it fizzled out.<br />
What is this protest about and why has it spread so widely<br />
in the Western World is a mystery to most Indians.<br />
Competing Systems<br />
At the beginning of 20 th century, three economic systems<br />
ruled the roost.<br />
Feudal System comprising dynastic succession where the<br />
“elite” group held dominance in the economic world.<br />
Capitalist System based on Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations<br />
which stated: A person working for his own self interest, as<br />
if by an invisible hand, will lead the society to prosperity.<br />
Communist System which felt that individual ownership of<br />
the means of production (which meant not only the<br />
factories but also the farms) is responsible for economic<br />
hardships. The proletariat (which was Marx’s term for the<br />
labour class) will have to rebel and rule the economy with<br />
the motto: “From each according to his ability, To each<br />
according to his need”. The slogan was “Workers of the<br />
World, Unite. You have nothing to lose but your chains!”<br />
The Feudal system frittered away with the newly emerging<br />
middle class taking hold of political power and putting taxes<br />
like the inheritance tax to reduce the economic power of<br />
the dynastic group. The industrial revolution that had<br />
started in the 18 th century became very productive by the<br />
beginning of the 20 th century to become economically<br />
dominant. The various evils that were pointed out by Karl<br />
Marx in the working of capitalism and consequent<br />
exploitation of labour were taken care of by labour<br />
legislation and rise of labour unions which severly restricted<br />
the misuse of capitalism. The Communist System initially<br />
appealed to many intellectuals. With the success of Russia<br />
after the First World War and China after the Second World<br />
War more than one third of the world came under<br />
communist domination. However, in the 80s the<br />
deficiencies of communism were exposed. The brutalities in<br />
communist regimes seemed comparable to the worst<br />
brutalities shown in the feudal system and the economic<br />
development was drastically slowed down.
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
4<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour<br />
I was conducting a programme for a toiletry company in 1985. The<br />
training manager informed me that a Russian Delegation is visiting them<br />
to negotiate an order for Rs.2 Crores toothpaste to be exported from<br />
India to Russia. At lunch the training manager invited me to a special<br />
lunch hosted for the Russian Delegation. When I met the Russian<br />
Delegation, I talked to the chief of the delegation who knows English<br />
quiet well. I asked him have you signed the agreement. The head of<br />
delegation said that they had just done so. Then I said, “I am wondering<br />
why you are importing toothpaste from India? With a garage and Rs.5<br />
lakh worth of equipment you can produce Rs.2 crores worth of<br />
toothpaste every year.” He asked me, “Who will produce it?”. I said; “in<br />
Russia, the Russian workers will produce the toothpaste.” He said.<br />
“Russian Workers don’t work.” I asked him. “What do you mean?”. He<br />
said, “In Russia everybody has a job. Thre is no unemployment. The<br />
workers work for about 2 hours and then relax.” I told him” “Such things<br />
happen in Indian Public Sector and even in some Private Sector units, so<br />
what we do is to offer incentives which can make the workers work as<br />
much as 4 hours a day”. He said, “In Russia, not only workers do not work<br />
even the incentives do not work.” I asked him. “What do you mean?” He<br />
said. “The incentives are given in roubles and the workers say very little is<br />
available in roubles. Even cosmetics are imported and have to be bought<br />
in the black market with high payment in roubles. Everybody has a<br />
tenement. He shares the kitchen and the toilet with 4 other workers. A<br />
bigger tenement has to be allotted by the government. He cannot pay<br />
roubles to get a bigger tenement. He can buy bicycles with roubles but in<br />
order to buy motor cycles he has to get permit, Cars are given only to the<br />
politbeauro members. Admissions to various educational courses are<br />
strictly given by the results of government tests. Those who don’t get<br />
admission to high level education have to become workers. You cannot<br />
use roubles to give high education to your children - if they do not qualify<br />
in government tests. In fact in the communist country people are not<br />
allowed to dream - so they are not motivated by incentives”. I asked him,<br />
“How long will this continue. He said, “I hope it continues till I retire”.<br />
But it did not. By 1988 the communist system collapsed and USSR<br />
became eight pieces with hostility to each other and the communist<br />
dream of ruling the world extinguished forever.<br />
Even China moved away from communism and allowed private sector<br />
breaking the basic principle of Marxism that “Individual ownership of<br />
means of production should not be allowed because it leads to<br />
exploitation of the proletariat for the benefit of the bourgeoisie (Marx’s<br />
word for the entrepreneurial and managerial class as well as farmers who<br />
own the land).
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
5<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour<br />
Protest against Capitalism<br />
At that time it was felt that now capitalism had no competitors<br />
and the whole world will soon be a capitalist world. Suddenly we<br />
are getting the Fleet Street Agitation spreading around protesting<br />
against capitalism. The main grounds for the protest are:<br />
Big corporations are reducing jobs and outsourcing jobs to poorer<br />
countries having lower wages.<br />
The managers in these organizations are getting fabulous salaries<br />
with bonuses etc., Infact “Andha bate Revadi – Apne Apne ko<br />
de!” (The blind man distributes sweets, gives to his own kith and<br />
kin)<br />
The government machinery is used to bail out the corporations<br />
going bankrupt due to mistakes of the entrepreneurs and<br />
managers. Thus, the taxes taken from the poor are used to<br />
ensure benefits for the rich.<br />
In order to tackle recession all the countries were reducing<br />
employment to minimise costs and to increase productivity. This<br />
was the basic point that the protestors were protesting against.<br />
However, they are not able to show any alternative. The<br />
economic system is in trouble and requires drastic remedies. The<br />
USA credit rating is already downgraded The Euro is in trouble<br />
and may collapse if the economic problems of Greece and Italy<br />
(and very soon Spain and Portugal) are not taken care of. There<br />
again the remedy suggested is to reduce government<br />
employment to reduce cost. This solution is obviously not<br />
acceptable to the protestors and there agitations are getting<br />
more violent.<br />
Periodic downturns and upturns are always expected in<br />
capitalism leading to recession and inflation. But the recent<br />
depression with inflation (called stagflation) was not expected.<br />
Unless this is diagnosed and remedied the conflict and hostility<br />
will continue to increase.<br />
Ultimately it will also affect countries like India which were not a<br />
part of original conflict - but are being affected by the economic<br />
depression in America, Europe, Japan and Australia. The problem<br />
basically started with the availability of credit in these countries<br />
allowing people to spend more than they earn. Ultimately this<br />
led to a low rate of saving. Thus, the national saving rate was 2%<br />
(and now become -2%) in USA and has decreased substantially in<br />
other countries. This has led to decrease in investments and<br />
decrease in creation of new jobs.
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
6<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour<br />
In the inflationary period, the common<br />
consumer was offered to spend more<br />
than he could afford on basis of his<br />
income. Thus, a person with an income<br />
of $ 200,000 per year was given housing<br />
loan of $ 2 millions. When the income of<br />
the person did not increase, he was<br />
unable to repay the loan and this led to<br />
foreclosures by the banks. For the banks<br />
these houses became non-performing<br />
assets. The prices came down which led<br />
to more defaulters and more<br />
foreclosures.<br />
Similarly overspending on the credit<br />
cards led to overdues and defaulters -<br />
again leading to bad debts and nonperforming<br />
assets. The financial<br />
institutes started collapsing in this<br />
situation created a vicious circle. To<br />
tackle the crisis, the government<br />
reduced spending and the consequent<br />
reduction of jobs deteriorated this<br />
situation. Now capitalism is facing a<br />
crisis of credibility.<br />
The capitalism always gave a feeling that<br />
the free enterprise system will lead to<br />
greater investment and greater<br />
employment continuously. Now to keep<br />
investments increasing and<br />
employments growing are becoming a<br />
challenge for the western economies.<br />
In India, with high rate of saving (as<br />
much as 35%) and conservative lending<br />
policies of the banks this problems was<br />
not faced. However, the depression in<br />
the West is having an impact because of<br />
decrease in imports from India. The IT,<br />
Pharmaceutical, minerals etc., have<br />
increased exports to make up for the<br />
deficit in other sectors. However, unless<br />
the economy in the Western World<br />
improves we shall be in a difficult<br />
situation in the future.<br />
FUNNY MONEY<br />
Intaxication: Euphoria at getting a<br />
refund from the IRS, which lasts until<br />
you realize it was your money to start<br />
with.<br />
-From a Washington Post word contest<br />
Money will buy you a pretty dog, but it<br />
won’t buy the wag of his tail.<br />
Henry Wheeler Shaw<br />
The only reason a great many American<br />
families don’t own an elephant is that<br />
they have never been offered an<br />
elephant for a dollar down and easy<br />
weekly payments.<br />
Mad Magazine<br />
Inflation is when you pay fifteen dollars<br />
for the ten-dollar haircut you used to<br />
get for five dollars when you had hair.<br />
Sam Ewing<br />
If you want to know what God thinks of<br />
money, just look at the people he gave<br />
it to.<br />
Dorothy Parker<br />
The only man who sticks closer to you<br />
in adversity than a friend is a creditor.<br />
Unknown<br />
Today, there are three kinds of people:<br />
the haves, the have-nots, and the havenot-paid-for-what-they<br />
haves.<br />
Earl Wilson<br />
Money can’t buy happiness, but it can<br />
buy you the kind of misery you prefer.<br />
Unknown
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
7<br />
Given that I am an independent consultant, is it really<br />
necessary to have a formal business continuity plan?<br />
This all depends on what you mean by a business continuity<br />
plan. Traditionally such a plan is created to manage an<br />
organization through a disaster such as a fire, earthquake or<br />
other unusual and catastrophic event. This is the old "disaster<br />
recovery plan," which has been expanded to accommodate<br />
more organizational components (than just saving financial or<br />
data records) and more preparation and even training. The<br />
goal is to minimize the disruption to the business in the event<br />
of a disaster.<br />
As a solo practitioner, your systems are likely to be fairly<br />
simple and a formal plan may be overkill. Conversely, many<br />
small businesses have quite a few systems or assets to protect<br />
and operations to provide for. You may have computer files<br />
that call for offsite backup, ongoing client communications<br />
that need redundancy, a base of operations in which to work<br />
during recovery, etc. Being small doesn't mean you don't need<br />
planning, it just means the scale of response may not be as big<br />
as for a bigger business.<br />
Furthermore, there are hazards you face that larger businesses<br />
do not. Illness of the entire staff (you) is little different from<br />
the impact of pandemic flu keeping a company's whole<br />
workforce off the job. Your business may be less complex but<br />
there is greater risk of entire systems being compromised,<br />
such as when your laptop (the company's entire IT<br />
department) gets flooded when a pipe bursts.<br />
Tip: Make a list of your critical systems and a list of what is the<br />
worst (and second and third worst) things that could happen<br />
to compromise them. How will you market and deliver<br />
services to your clients under each of these situations? What<br />
can you do to both prevent their occurrence and speed up<br />
response and recovery? Maybe it's not a formal plan, but at<br />
least you will have thought this through. Ask to see a friend's<br />
plan and see what each of you have missed.<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
8<br />
Some of my consulting colleagues head up small<br />
or solo consulting practices. Between them,<br />
they are President, Principal, Managing Partner,<br />
Chair, Executive Consultant, CEO, CXX (any<br />
number of "creative" titles), or no title at all.<br />
Does any of this matter?<br />
These titles are important in a large firm to<br />
differentiate between various executive,<br />
management and staff jobs. It helps outsiders<br />
know which roles and responsibilities an<br />
individual has. HR departments use these to<br />
describe a job to applicants. Inside a firm, it<br />
helps define accountabilities, and who gets what<br />
size office. Certainly if your business is related to<br />
the Internet or marketing, there has been an<br />
arms race in creative job titles.<br />
For a solo or boutique firm consultant, this boils<br />
down to what your ego needs and what makes<br />
your mother proud. It really doesn't make any<br />
difference what you call yourself. Clients are<br />
hiring you for your expertise, perspective, skills<br />
and behaviors, not because you are CEO or<br />
President or Grand Poobah.. I've heard more<br />
than one client express some disdain in reaction<br />
to a consultant whose business card reads "CEO<br />
and Chairman" when they are a one-person firm<br />
or "Managing Partner" in a ten-person firm.<br />
Tip: Call yourself whatever you like, but know<br />
that it is mostly for your own benefit.<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
9<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour<br />
ICMCI<br />
The International Council of<br />
Management Consulting Institutes is<br />
the global association of national<br />
management consulting institutes from<br />
around the world. These national<br />
institutes administer, in accordance with<br />
world class standards, the international<br />
"CMC" certification Certified<br />
Management Consultant earned by<br />
individual professional management<br />
consultants.<br />
More details: icmci.org<br />
<strong>IMCI</strong><br />
The Institute of Management Consultants of<br />
India (<strong>IMCI</strong>) is the apex body of management<br />
consulting professionals, being the only<br />
registered institute of established<br />
management consultancy firms and<br />
practicing individuals in the country.<br />
Constituted in 1991, <strong>IMCI</strong> was formerly<br />
known as the Management Consultants’<br />
Association of India (MCAI), which was<br />
founded in 1963.<br />
In 1989, <strong>IMCI</strong> became the first Asian<br />
organisation to be accepted for membership<br />
of the International Council of Management<br />
Consulting Institutes (ICMCI), the global apex<br />
body of Management Consulting Institutes.<br />
ICMCI has 46 member countries in the world.<br />
The Executive Secretariat of <strong>IMCI</strong> is located in<br />
Mumbai. The Institute has regional Chapters<br />
in Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Calcutta, Chennai<br />
(Madras), <strong>Delhi</strong>, Hyderabad, Mumbai<br />
(Bombay) and Pune.<br />
CMC Designation<br />
<strong>IMCI</strong> endeavors to raise the standards of<br />
management consulting by awarding<br />
Certified Management Consultant (CMC)<br />
designation to individual members who have<br />
passed a qualifying examination and have<br />
met the profession’s standards of<br />
competence and ethics. The CMC designation<br />
implies international recognition to<br />
worldwide standards.<br />
More details: imcindia.co.in<br />
Code of<br />
Professional<br />
Conduct for<br />
<strong>IMCI</strong> members<br />
Minimum Guidelines<br />
Confidentiality<br />
A member will treat client information as confidential<br />
and will not take personal advantage of privileged<br />
information gathered during an assignment, or enable<br />
others to do so.<br />
Unrealistic Expectations<br />
A member will refrain from encouraging unrealistic<br />
expectations or promising clients that benefits are certain<br />
from specific consulting services.<br />
Commissions / Financial Interests<br />
A member will neither accept commissions, remuneration<br />
or other benefits from a third party in connection with<br />
recommendations to a client without the client’s<br />
knowledge and consent, nor fail to disclose any financial<br />
interest in goods or services which form part of such<br />
recommendations.<br />
Assignments<br />
A member will only accept assignments for which the<br />
member has the skill and knowledge to perform.<br />
Conflicting Assignments<br />
A member will avoid acting simultaneously (in potentially<br />
conflicting situations) without informing all parties in<br />
advance that this is intended.<br />
Conferring with Clients<br />
A member will ensure that before accepting any<br />
engagement, a mutual understanding of the objectives,<br />
scope, work plan and fee arrangements is established and<br />
any personal, financial or other interests which might<br />
influence the conduct of the work are disclosed.<br />
Recruiting<br />
A member will refrain from inviting an employee of a<br />
client to consider alternate employment without prior<br />
discussion with the client.<br />
Approach<br />
A member will maintain a fully professional approach in<br />
all dealings with clients, the general public and fellow<br />
members.<br />
Code of Professional Conduct<br />
A member will ensure that other management<br />
consultants carrying out work on the member’s behalf<br />
are conversant with and abide by the Code of<br />
Professional Conduct.
D E L H I<br />
November 16-30, 2011<br />
de-limiting excellence<br />
Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
10<br />
Visit<br />
Join ‘<strong>IMCI</strong> DELHI’ on<br />
Imagine<br />
You are asked, “What is your<br />
guarantee for results?”<br />
How would you respond?<br />
http://twitter.com/imcidelhi<br />
We await your<br />
ideas,<br />
suggestions,<br />
contribution,<br />
support …<br />
Alag Tewar,<br />
Alag Flavour<br />
Patron:<br />
Chairman<br />
Dr. M.B.Athreya<br />
Sumit Chaudhuri<br />
Mentors:<br />
Dy. Chairman<br />
Dr. S.R.Mohnot<br />
Vijay Nagrani<br />
Mr. Shashi Budhiraja<br />
Hon. Secretary<br />
Dr. Sunil Abrol<br />
M S Sridhar<br />
Past Chairmen:<br />
Hon. Treasurer<br />
Mr. Ashok Kumar<br />
Anand Chhabra<br />
Mr. Ramesh Tyagi<br />
Executive Members<br />
Rajiv Khurana<br />
S A Khader<br />
Dipanker Das<br />
Regional Rep.<br />
S A Khader<br />
<strong>IMCI</strong> – <strong>Delhi</strong><br />
imcidelhi@gmail.com<br />
This eMag is meant for free electronic circulation amongst members & friends of <strong>IMCI</strong> - <strong>Delhi</strong>