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D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

1<br />

Dear Readers,<br />

in this issue…<br />

Quotes<br />

2<br />

Crisis for Capitalism 3-6<br />

Tips for Consultants 7-8<br />

About <strong>IMCI</strong> & Code of Ethics 9<br />

Few days back, while<br />

facilitating a conference, I<br />

heard a Chinese delegate<br />

appreciate the calibre of<br />

Indians to debate. Back in<br />

office, I am still pondering the<br />

finer positives of debating<br />

endlessly. The latest being:<br />

Opening FDI in retail –<br />

economic opportunity or a<br />

political threat.<br />

The real challenge is ‘when<br />

does the paralysis by analysis<br />

stop and action begins?’<br />

A new era is round the corner<br />

for ABC to act decisively,<br />

positively and differently,<br />

keeping the larger national<br />

fabric intact.<br />

Cheers,<br />

Rajiv Khurana<br />

CMC, FIMC<br />

Editor<br />

Misc. 10<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

2<br />

Questions Consultants Hate<br />

1. How can we concentrate our resources on<br />

all of our projects?<br />

2. Can you list all the unknown problems we<br />

will encounter?<br />

3. While you are completing this project - can<br />

you also ... ?<br />

4. I can't put this off any longer ... will you do it<br />

for me?<br />

5. Why didn't you just tell us the solution up<br />

front?<br />

6. Can you delay finding that solution until ... ?<br />

7. Can we delay paying you until ... ?<br />

Consultants<br />

1. Give expensive advice on topics you know nothing about<br />

2. If you can solve it in a week, get a three month contract<br />

3. Hyphenate words-that-don't-need-to-be-hyphenated<br />

4. Call it what you like, but be ready to fire people<br />

5. Agree with all general statements<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

3<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour<br />

Sharu S.<br />

Rangnekar<br />

CMC, FIMC<br />

AManagement<br />

Educator with<br />

considerable<br />

experience in<br />

conducting<br />

Management<br />

Development<br />

programmes.<br />

www.sharurangnekar.com<br />

The Anna Hazare like protest march started on the Fleet<br />

Street of New York which is considered Sanctum Sanctorum<br />

of capitalism. It has spread to many cities in Europe and<br />

Australia. There was a small movement even on Dalal<br />

Street in Mumbai but it fizzled out.<br />

What is this protest about and why has it spread so widely<br />

in the Western World is a mystery to most Indians.<br />

Competing Systems<br />

At the beginning of 20 th century, three economic systems<br />

ruled the roost.<br />

Feudal System comprising dynastic succession where the<br />

“elite” group held dominance in the economic world.<br />

Capitalist System based on Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations<br />

which stated: A person working for his own self interest, as<br />

if by an invisible hand, will lead the society to prosperity.<br />

Communist System which felt that individual ownership of<br />

the means of production (which meant not only the<br />

factories but also the farms) is responsible for economic<br />

hardships. The proletariat (which was Marx’s term for the<br />

labour class) will have to rebel and rule the economy with<br />

the motto: “From each according to his ability, To each<br />

according to his need”. The slogan was “Workers of the<br />

World, Unite. You have nothing to lose but your chains!”<br />

The Feudal system frittered away with the newly emerging<br />

middle class taking hold of political power and putting taxes<br />

like the inheritance tax to reduce the economic power of<br />

the dynastic group. The industrial revolution that had<br />

started in the 18 th century became very productive by the<br />

beginning of the 20 th century to become economically<br />

dominant. The various evils that were pointed out by Karl<br />

Marx in the working of capitalism and consequent<br />

exploitation of labour were taken care of by labour<br />

legislation and rise of labour unions which severly restricted<br />

the misuse of capitalism. The Communist System initially<br />

appealed to many intellectuals. With the success of Russia<br />

after the First World War and China after the Second World<br />

War more than one third of the world came under<br />

communist domination. However, in the 80s the<br />

deficiencies of communism were exposed. The brutalities in<br />

communist regimes seemed comparable to the worst<br />

brutalities shown in the feudal system and the economic<br />

development was drastically slowed down.


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

4<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour<br />

I was conducting a programme for a toiletry company in 1985. The<br />

training manager informed me that a Russian Delegation is visiting them<br />

to negotiate an order for Rs.2 Crores toothpaste to be exported from<br />

India to Russia. At lunch the training manager invited me to a special<br />

lunch hosted for the Russian Delegation. When I met the Russian<br />

Delegation, I talked to the chief of the delegation who knows English<br />

quiet well. I asked him have you signed the agreement. The head of<br />

delegation said that they had just done so. Then I said, “I am wondering<br />

why you are importing toothpaste from India? With a garage and Rs.5<br />

lakh worth of equipment you can produce Rs.2 crores worth of<br />

toothpaste every year.” He asked me, “Who will produce it?”. I said; “in<br />

Russia, the Russian workers will produce the toothpaste.” He said.<br />

“Russian Workers don’t work.” I asked him. “What do you mean?”. He<br />

said, “In Russia everybody has a job. Thre is no unemployment. The<br />

workers work for about 2 hours and then relax.” I told him” “Such things<br />

happen in Indian Public Sector and even in some Private Sector units, so<br />

what we do is to offer incentives which can make the workers work as<br />

much as 4 hours a day”. He said, “In Russia, not only workers do not work<br />

even the incentives do not work.” I asked him. “What do you mean?” He<br />

said. “The incentives are given in roubles and the workers say very little is<br />

available in roubles. Even cosmetics are imported and have to be bought<br />

in the black market with high payment in roubles. Everybody has a<br />

tenement. He shares the kitchen and the toilet with 4 other workers. A<br />

bigger tenement has to be allotted by the government. He cannot pay<br />

roubles to get a bigger tenement. He can buy bicycles with roubles but in<br />

order to buy motor cycles he has to get permit, Cars are given only to the<br />

politbeauro members. Admissions to various educational courses are<br />

strictly given by the results of government tests. Those who don’t get<br />

admission to high level education have to become workers. You cannot<br />

use roubles to give high education to your children - if they do not qualify<br />

in government tests. In fact in the communist country people are not<br />

allowed to dream - so they are not motivated by incentives”. I asked him,<br />

“How long will this continue. He said, “I hope it continues till I retire”.<br />

But it did not. By 1988 the communist system collapsed and USSR<br />

became eight pieces with hostility to each other and the communist<br />

dream of ruling the world extinguished forever.<br />

Even China moved away from communism and allowed private sector<br />

breaking the basic principle of Marxism that “Individual ownership of<br />

means of production should not be allowed because it leads to<br />

exploitation of the proletariat for the benefit of the bourgeoisie (Marx’s<br />

word for the entrepreneurial and managerial class as well as farmers who<br />

own the land).


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

5<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour<br />

Protest against Capitalism<br />

At that time it was felt that now capitalism had no competitors<br />

and the whole world will soon be a capitalist world. Suddenly we<br />

are getting the Fleet Street Agitation spreading around protesting<br />

against capitalism. The main grounds for the protest are:<br />

Big corporations are reducing jobs and outsourcing jobs to poorer<br />

countries having lower wages.<br />

The managers in these organizations are getting fabulous salaries<br />

with bonuses etc., Infact “Andha bate Revadi – Apne Apne ko<br />

de!” (The blind man distributes sweets, gives to his own kith and<br />

kin)<br />

The government machinery is used to bail out the corporations<br />

going bankrupt due to mistakes of the entrepreneurs and<br />

managers. Thus, the taxes taken from the poor are used to<br />

ensure benefits for the rich.<br />

In order to tackle recession all the countries were reducing<br />

employment to minimise costs and to increase productivity. This<br />

was the basic point that the protestors were protesting against.<br />

However, they are not able to show any alternative. The<br />

economic system is in trouble and requires drastic remedies. The<br />

USA credit rating is already downgraded The Euro is in trouble<br />

and may collapse if the economic problems of Greece and Italy<br />

(and very soon Spain and Portugal) are not taken care of. There<br />

again the remedy suggested is to reduce government<br />

employment to reduce cost. This solution is obviously not<br />

acceptable to the protestors and there agitations are getting<br />

more violent.<br />

Periodic downturns and upturns are always expected in<br />

capitalism leading to recession and inflation. But the recent<br />

depression with inflation (called stagflation) was not expected.<br />

Unless this is diagnosed and remedied the conflict and hostility<br />

will continue to increase.<br />

Ultimately it will also affect countries like India which were not a<br />

part of original conflict - but are being affected by the economic<br />

depression in America, Europe, Japan and Australia. The problem<br />

basically started with the availability of credit in these countries<br />

allowing people to spend more than they earn. Ultimately this<br />

led to a low rate of saving. Thus, the national saving rate was 2%<br />

(and now become -2%) in USA and has decreased substantially in<br />

other countries. This has led to decrease in investments and<br />

decrease in creation of new jobs.


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

6<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour<br />

In the inflationary period, the common<br />

consumer was offered to spend more<br />

than he could afford on basis of his<br />

income. Thus, a person with an income<br />

of $ 200,000 per year was given housing<br />

loan of $ 2 millions. When the income of<br />

the person did not increase, he was<br />

unable to repay the loan and this led to<br />

foreclosures by the banks. For the banks<br />

these houses became non-performing<br />

assets. The prices came down which led<br />

to more defaulters and more<br />

foreclosures.<br />

Similarly overspending on the credit<br />

cards led to overdues and defaulters -<br />

again leading to bad debts and nonperforming<br />

assets. The financial<br />

institutes started collapsing in this<br />

situation created a vicious circle. To<br />

tackle the crisis, the government<br />

reduced spending and the consequent<br />

reduction of jobs deteriorated this<br />

situation. Now capitalism is facing a<br />

crisis of credibility.<br />

The capitalism always gave a feeling that<br />

the free enterprise system will lead to<br />

greater investment and greater<br />

employment continuously. Now to keep<br />

investments increasing and<br />

employments growing are becoming a<br />

challenge for the western economies.<br />

In India, with high rate of saving (as<br />

much as 35%) and conservative lending<br />

policies of the banks this problems was<br />

not faced. However, the depression in<br />

the West is having an impact because of<br />

decrease in imports from India. The IT,<br />

Pharmaceutical, minerals etc., have<br />

increased exports to make up for the<br />

deficit in other sectors. However, unless<br />

the economy in the Western World<br />

improves we shall be in a difficult<br />

situation in the future.<br />

FUNNY MONEY<br />

Intaxication: Euphoria at getting a<br />

refund from the IRS, which lasts until<br />

you realize it was your money to start<br />

with.<br />

-From a Washington Post word contest<br />

Money will buy you a pretty dog, but it<br />

won’t buy the wag of his tail.<br />

Henry Wheeler Shaw<br />

The only reason a great many American<br />

families don’t own an elephant is that<br />

they have never been offered an<br />

elephant for a dollar down and easy<br />

weekly payments.<br />

Mad Magazine<br />

Inflation is when you pay fifteen dollars<br />

for the ten-dollar haircut you used to<br />

get for five dollars when you had hair.<br />

Sam Ewing<br />

If you want to know what God thinks of<br />

money, just look at the people he gave<br />

it to.<br />

Dorothy Parker<br />

The only man who sticks closer to you<br />

in adversity than a friend is a creditor.<br />

Unknown<br />

Today, there are three kinds of people:<br />

the haves, the have-nots, and the havenot-paid-for-what-they<br />

haves.<br />

Earl Wilson<br />

Money can’t buy happiness, but it can<br />

buy you the kind of misery you prefer.<br />

Unknown


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

7<br />

Given that I am an independent consultant, is it really<br />

necessary to have a formal business continuity plan?<br />

This all depends on what you mean by a business continuity<br />

plan. Traditionally such a plan is created to manage an<br />

organization through a disaster such as a fire, earthquake or<br />

other unusual and catastrophic event. This is the old "disaster<br />

recovery plan," which has been expanded to accommodate<br />

more organizational components (than just saving financial or<br />

data records) and more preparation and even training. The<br />

goal is to minimize the disruption to the business in the event<br />

of a disaster.<br />

As a solo practitioner, your systems are likely to be fairly<br />

simple and a formal plan may be overkill. Conversely, many<br />

small businesses have quite a few systems or assets to protect<br />

and operations to provide for. You may have computer files<br />

that call for offsite backup, ongoing client communications<br />

that need redundancy, a base of operations in which to work<br />

during recovery, etc. Being small doesn't mean you don't need<br />

planning, it just means the scale of response may not be as big<br />

as for a bigger business.<br />

Furthermore, there are hazards you face that larger businesses<br />

do not. Illness of the entire staff (you) is little different from<br />

the impact of pandemic flu keeping a company's whole<br />

workforce off the job. Your business may be less complex but<br />

there is greater risk of entire systems being compromised,<br />

such as when your laptop (the company's entire IT<br />

department) gets flooded when a pipe bursts.<br />

Tip: Make a list of your critical systems and a list of what is the<br />

worst (and second and third worst) things that could happen<br />

to compromise them. How will you market and deliver<br />

services to your clients under each of these situations? What<br />

can you do to both prevent their occurrence and speed up<br />

response and recovery? Maybe it's not a formal plan, but at<br />

least you will have thought this through. Ask to see a friend's<br />

plan and see what each of you have missed.<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

8<br />

Some of my consulting colleagues head up small<br />

or solo consulting practices. Between them,<br />

they are President, Principal, Managing Partner,<br />

Chair, Executive Consultant, CEO, CXX (any<br />

number of "creative" titles), or no title at all.<br />

Does any of this matter?<br />

These titles are important in a large firm to<br />

differentiate between various executive,<br />

management and staff jobs. It helps outsiders<br />

know which roles and responsibilities an<br />

individual has. HR departments use these to<br />

describe a job to applicants. Inside a firm, it<br />

helps define accountabilities, and who gets what<br />

size office. Certainly if your business is related to<br />

the Internet or marketing, there has been an<br />

arms race in creative job titles.<br />

For a solo or boutique firm consultant, this boils<br />

down to what your ego needs and what makes<br />

your mother proud. It really doesn't make any<br />

difference what you call yourself. Clients are<br />

hiring you for your expertise, perspective, skills<br />

and behaviors, not because you are CEO or<br />

President or Grand Poobah.. I've heard more<br />

than one client express some disdain in reaction<br />

to a consultant whose business card reads "CEO<br />

and Chairman" when they are a one-person firm<br />

or "Managing Partner" in a ten-person firm.<br />

Tip: Call yourself whatever you like, but know<br />

that it is mostly for your own benefit.<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

9<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour<br />

ICMCI<br />

The International Council of<br />

Management Consulting Institutes is<br />

the global association of national<br />

management consulting institutes from<br />

around the world. These national<br />

institutes administer, in accordance with<br />

world class standards, the international<br />

"CMC" certification Certified<br />

Management Consultant earned by<br />

individual professional management<br />

consultants.<br />

More details: icmci.org<br />

<strong>IMCI</strong><br />

The Institute of Management Consultants of<br />

India (<strong>IMCI</strong>) is the apex body of management<br />

consulting professionals, being the only<br />

registered institute of established<br />

management consultancy firms and<br />

practicing individuals in the country.<br />

Constituted in 1991, <strong>IMCI</strong> was formerly<br />

known as the Management Consultants’<br />

Association of India (MCAI), which was<br />

founded in 1963.<br />

In 1989, <strong>IMCI</strong> became the first Asian<br />

organisation to be accepted for membership<br />

of the International Council of Management<br />

Consulting Institutes (ICMCI), the global apex<br />

body of Management Consulting Institutes.<br />

ICMCI has 46 member countries in the world.<br />

The Executive Secretariat of <strong>IMCI</strong> is located in<br />

Mumbai. The Institute has regional Chapters<br />

in Ahmedabad, Bangalore, Calcutta, Chennai<br />

(Madras), <strong>Delhi</strong>, Hyderabad, Mumbai<br />

(Bombay) and Pune.<br />

CMC Designation<br />

<strong>IMCI</strong> endeavors to raise the standards of<br />

management consulting by awarding<br />

Certified Management Consultant (CMC)<br />

designation to individual members who have<br />

passed a qualifying examination and have<br />

met the profession’s standards of<br />

competence and ethics. The CMC designation<br />

implies international recognition to<br />

worldwide standards.<br />

More details: imcindia.co.in<br />

Code of<br />

Professional<br />

Conduct for<br />

<strong>IMCI</strong> members<br />

Minimum Guidelines<br />

Confidentiality<br />

A member will treat client information as confidential<br />

and will not take personal advantage of privileged<br />

information gathered during an assignment, or enable<br />

others to do so.<br />

Unrealistic Expectations<br />

A member will refrain from encouraging unrealistic<br />

expectations or promising clients that benefits are certain<br />

from specific consulting services.<br />

Commissions / Financial Interests<br />

A member will neither accept commissions, remuneration<br />

or other benefits from a third party in connection with<br />

recommendations to a client without the client’s<br />

knowledge and consent, nor fail to disclose any financial<br />

interest in goods or services which form part of such<br />

recommendations.<br />

Assignments<br />

A member will only accept assignments for which the<br />

member has the skill and knowledge to perform.<br />

Conflicting Assignments<br />

A member will avoid acting simultaneously (in potentially<br />

conflicting situations) without informing all parties in<br />

advance that this is intended.<br />

Conferring with Clients<br />

A member will ensure that before accepting any<br />

engagement, a mutual understanding of the objectives,<br />

scope, work plan and fee arrangements is established and<br />

any personal, financial or other interests which might<br />

influence the conduct of the work are disclosed.<br />

Recruiting<br />

A member will refrain from inviting an employee of a<br />

client to consider alternate employment without prior<br />

discussion with the client.<br />

Approach<br />

A member will maintain a fully professional approach in<br />

all dealings with clients, the general public and fellow<br />

members.<br />

Code of Professional Conduct<br />

A member will ensure that other management<br />

consultants carrying out work on the member’s behalf<br />

are conversant with and abide by the Code of<br />

Professional Conduct.


D E L H I<br />

November 16-30, 2011<br />

de-limiting excellence<br />

Institute of Management Consultants of India, <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

10<br />

Visit<br />

Join ‘<strong>IMCI</strong> DELHI’ on<br />

Imagine<br />

You are asked, “What is your<br />

guarantee for results?”<br />

How would you respond?<br />

http://twitter.com/imcidelhi<br />

We await your<br />

ideas,<br />

suggestions,<br />

contribution,<br />

support …<br />

Alag Tewar,<br />

Alag Flavour<br />

Patron:<br />

Chairman<br />

Dr. M.B.Athreya<br />

Sumit Chaudhuri<br />

Mentors:<br />

Dy. Chairman<br />

Dr. S.R.Mohnot<br />

Vijay Nagrani<br />

Mr. Shashi Budhiraja<br />

Hon. Secretary<br />

Dr. Sunil Abrol<br />

M S Sridhar<br />

Past Chairmen:<br />

Hon. Treasurer<br />

Mr. Ashok Kumar<br />

Anand Chhabra<br />

Mr. Ramesh Tyagi<br />

Executive Members<br />

Rajiv Khurana<br />

S A Khader<br />

Dipanker Das<br />

Regional Rep.<br />

S A Khader<br />

<strong>IMCI</strong> – <strong>Delhi</strong><br />

imcidelhi@gmail.com<br />

This eMag is meant for free electronic circulation amongst members & friends of <strong>IMCI</strong> - <strong>Delhi</strong>

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