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<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

February 2009<br />

15 ON/<strong>OFF</strong><br />

A news magazine<br />

on offshore business<br />

in Denmark<br />

NEWS<br />

Topic:<br />

INTERNATIONALIZATION<br />

Danish offshore industry goes international<br />

Analyze this – How should Danish companies go<br />

international<br />

Greenland in focus<br />

Crossing Borders – with success<br />

Involvement at the highest level<br />

Take our advices<br />

Falck Nutec buys added services and safety drive training<br />

Financing a global success<br />

Conditioning monitoring paves the way for<br />

Brazilian success<br />

Norway: Great potential but Danish companies little<br />

known<br />

Norway: Uncertain offshore oil and gas<br />

investments<br />

Prequalifi cation: One way in<br />

Why it may be expensive for SMEs to start-up<br />

activities in other countries<br />

Avoid a smack in the eye – be in<br />

control of contracts and local law<br />

Welfare and adventure<br />

Diffi cult start up in Qatar


AN GROUP ENERGY A/S<br />

Industrial Engineers & Conctractors<br />

Contractors<br />

Multidisciplinary consulting and engineering<br />

AN GROUP create professional and reliable<br />

improvements for your projects and<br />

production related to:<br />

• Optimization<br />

• Automation<br />

• Instrumentation<br />

• Electrical<br />

• SCADA & ESD<br />

• Production IT<br />

• Project Management<br />

We offer you competencies and capabilities<br />

within maintenance, scheduling,<br />

modification and upgrading. Operational<br />

optimization and technology optimization<br />

in all project phases such as<br />

• Feasibility studies<br />

• Conceptual design<br />

• Basic engineering<br />

• Functional requirements specifications<br />

• Tendering and purchasing<br />

Pre commissioning, commissioning and<br />

start up related to the following areas of<br />

know-how and disciplines:<br />

• Chemical process<br />

• Mechanical<br />

• Automation<br />

• Instrumentation<br />

• Electrical systems<br />

• SCADA & ESD<br />

AN GROUP<br />

Main Office: AN Group A/S • Mejeribakken 8 • DK-3540 Lynge<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> Office: AN Group ENERGY A/S • Niels Bohrs Vej 6 • DK-6700 Esbjerg<br />

Other branches: Hovedgaden 54 • DK-8220 Brabrand • Hareskovvej 19, DK-4400 Kalundborg www.angroup.dk


Welcome<br />

The offshore industry has been<br />

booming worldwide over the past<br />

decade. New oilfi elds are discovered<br />

in Brazil, in West Africa, in the<br />

Mexican Gulf, and perhaps also in<br />

the future in Greenland. With easily<br />

accessible reserves becoming more<br />

scarce, the demand increases for<br />

companies with specialities within<br />

oil extraction under diffi cult<br />

Director Peter Blach<br />

conditions as well as sub-suppliers<br />

within process control, logistics, service, manpower and<br />

many other activities.<br />

Danish companies have this expert know-how just like Denmark<br />

is world leading within production, erection and operation<br />

of offshore wind farms. The companies are hence in a<br />

good position to look towards international horizons for new<br />

markets. <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> wishes to contribute to<br />

this process in close co-operation with the national Danish<br />

export institutions. The center has in view to facilitate the internationalization<br />

process and assist the individual company<br />

in establishing relations to international customers directly or<br />

via Danish trade bodies.<br />

This forms the basis for <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> having<br />

initiated a four-year development project, which will strive to<br />

open the gate for a general profi ling of Danish know-how on<br />

the international offshore market. The project is simply called<br />

“Internationalisation” and is going to underline the competences,<br />

which Danish companies possess, the companies’<br />

reliability and other values that characterise the industry.<br />

Through market analyses and positioning of Danish core<br />

competences on trade fairs, conferences and in the media,<br />

the center will strive to make Danish companies more known<br />

on the international market. Furthermore, under the <strong>Offshore</strong><br />

<strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>’s management, an “Internationalisation”<br />

network group has been established consisting of about<br />

twenty companies, which work at internationalising their<br />

services.<br />

Kind regards, Peter Blach<br />

Next topic: <strong>Offshore</strong> environment<br />

Deadline – Advertisements and articles: March 16<br />

Content:<br />

Danish offshore industry goes international<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> starts new four-year development project .......................... 4<br />

Analyze this – How should Danish companies go international<br />

Danperform Consulting assists <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> collecting and<br />

identifying core competences in the offshore industry................................................ 6<br />

Greenland in focus<br />

Promising openings for Danish businesses are already available ................................ 9<br />

Crossing Borders – with success<br />

Great challenges are rewarded with even greater opportunities for<br />

Danish companies wanting to play at the international playground ........................... 11<br />

Involvement at the highest level<br />

It may seem more diffi cult to operate abroad than at home, but basically it is<br />

the same: Preparations and presence are the essential factors ................................ 12<br />

Take our advices<br />

Proper preparations and guidance make the move from Esbjerg to<br />

Taipei easier to grasp ............................................................................................ 14<br />

Falck Nutec buys added services and safety drive training ........................... 16<br />

Financing a global success<br />

The aid is near for the right idea ............................................................................ 19<br />

Conditioning monitoring paves the way for Brazilian success<br />

Conditioning monitoring of critical machines such as compressors, turbines<br />

and generators is expected to lead to a successful entry into the Brazilian<br />

offshore market for Brüel & Kjær Vibro. ................................................................... 20<br />

Norway: Great potential but Danish companies little known<br />

SystemTeknik in Aalborg hands out experiences<br />

with the establishment of new markets ................................................................... 22<br />

Norway: Uncertain offshore oil and gas investments ...................................... 25<br />

Prequalifi cation: One way in<br />

Prequalifi cation in a standardised database is one way to getting contracts<br />

with the Norwegian offshore sector - and elsewhere in the EU ................................. 26<br />

Why it may be expensive for SMEs to start-up<br />

activities in other countries<br />

The auditing fi rm Deloitte gives guidance to fi nancing ............................................. 27<br />

Avoid a smack in the eye – be in control of contracts and local law<br />

DAHL Lawyers focus attention on what is worth familiarizing oneself with when<br />

Danish companies set-up business abroad ............................................................. 29<br />

Welfare and adventure<br />

The demands are high when the jobs become international. The organisation<br />

must re-adjust and recruitment will become more challenging, however the<br />

reward comes with growth, both for management and employees ............................ 30<br />

Diffi cult start up in Qatar<br />

It was a bad idea for a Danish company to set up business in Qatar during the<br />

Mohammed crisis, Ocean Team Scandinavia has learned ........................................ 31<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> welcomes<br />

new members .................................................................................................... 32<br />

Names in News .......................................................................................................34<br />

Notes & News ..................................................................................................... 36<br />

Large-scale renovation project in progress at Horns Rev ............................... 37<br />

Ocean Team behind new hydraulic system for oil change on offshore<br />

wind turbines ..................................................................................................... 38


Colophon<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> News is the magazine with offshore<br />

related news for the Danish offshore industry.<br />

The target group is operators, service companies,<br />

suppliers, authorities and educational<br />

institutions within the oil and gas industry, the<br />

offshore wind industry and within the offshore<br />

related maritime industry as well as international<br />

partners of <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> News is published 6 times yearly.<br />

Publisher:<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

Niels Bohrs Vej 6<br />

6700 Esbjerg<br />

Denmark<br />

Web: www.offshorecenter.dk<br />

E-mail: news@offshorecenter.dk<br />

Phone: +45 36 97 36 70<br />

Director:<br />

Peter Blach<br />

pb@offshorecenter.dk<br />

Editor:<br />

Morten Holmager<br />

mh@offshorecenter.dk<br />

Editorial staff:<br />

Søren Dybdahl<br />

sd@offshorecenter.dk<br />

Advertisements:<br />

Søren Dybdahl<br />

sd@offshorecenter.dk<br />

Graphical production:<br />

Jan C Design & Kommunikation<br />

www.jan-c.dk<br />

Print:<br />

Chronografi sk<br />

Isues: 1,800<br />

Next issue: April 2009<br />

Deadline for advertisements and editorials is<br />

March 16 2009.<br />

Articles and news:<br />

Please feel welcome to forward offshore related<br />

articles and personnel information to the<br />

editor, however responsibility can not be taken<br />

for such material. Articles in ON/<strong>OFF</strong> News<br />

are brought with copyright and may be quoted<br />

according to existing rules. Articles and photos<br />

may not be published in other connections,<br />

without prior written consent.<br />

Subscribtion:<br />

Free subscription can be obtained at<br />

www.offshorecenter.dk/onoff.asp or by<br />

contacting <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>.<br />

4 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

Danish<br />

offshore industry<br />

goes international<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> starts new four-year development project<br />

Danish knowhow is to be brought to the<br />

forefront and presented for the international<br />

oil and gas industry in the quest<br />

for attractive contracts. <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

<strong>Danmark</strong> has taken an initiative for a new<br />

development project that focuses on internationalisation.<br />

Danish skills are to be mapped, the opportunities<br />

on the international markets are to<br />

be studied and, fi nally, proposals for how<br />

Danish businesses can go about internationalisation<br />

are to be formulated.<br />

“Despite the decade of good times, the<br />

Danish oil and gas industry could be<br />

more visible and sometimes the sector is<br />

rather anonymous seen in international<br />

terms,” notes Mahmoud Redda, project<br />

coordinator at <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>.<br />

“Although undeserved, the Danish skills<br />

are not so well known internationally.<br />

This comparative anonymity means that<br />

otherwise good business potentials are not<br />

fully exploited.”<br />

The project’s aim is to spread knowledge<br />

about Denmark’s offshore oil and gas<br />

competences in relevant international<br />

forums and connections, with the objective<br />

of increased exports of Danish offshore oil<br />

and gas technology.<br />

“Over the past 20 years, the Danish<br />

offshore oil and gas sector has achieved<br />

unique competences in a number of important<br />

areas, including oil and gas extraction<br />

from marginal fi elds and fi elds where<br />

access is diffi cult, technology for effi cient<br />

exploitation of these fi elds, and competitive<br />

platform solutions, with everything<br />

combined with great cost-consciousness<br />

and a focus on safety and environmental<br />

sustainability,” adds Mahmoud Redda.<br />

“These remarkable skills are not so well<br />

known internationally. If our initiative


succeeds, then Danish businesses can get<br />

more international orders.”<br />

What can we sell?<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>’s internationalisation<br />

project was launched in January this<br />

year and starts with a review of the leading<br />

Danish oil and gas competences and a<br />

survey of the opportunities offered by the<br />

international markets.<br />

“In other words: we must determine both<br />

what the Danish offshore industry has to<br />

offer and which products and services we<br />

can realistically expect to sell in the great<br />

world about us,” says Mahmoud Redda.<br />

“We also have the tradition of smaller<br />

businesses collaborating across the sector<br />

– for example in a consortium. Collaboration<br />

is a vital key to opening new markets<br />

despite Denmark’s modest size in international<br />

terms.”<br />

When this part of the project is fi nished, it<br />

will be followed by a two-year period in<br />

which the spotlight will fall on Danish core<br />

skills at trade fairs and conferences, and in<br />

international magazines and other media.<br />

In addition, <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> will<br />

prepare an ‘International <strong>Offshore</strong> Oil and<br />

Gas Handbook’ with specifi c proposals<br />

for what businesses should do if they feel<br />

ready to bid for international work, want<br />

to set up foreign branches or wish to assert<br />

themselves internationally in other ways.<br />

Focus on four geographical areas Initially,<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>’s project<br />

concentrates on four selected markets:<br />

Norway, Greenland, Brazil and Sub-saharan<br />

West-Africa e.g. two African countries<br />

– Angola and probably Nigeria.<br />

Knowledge and export drives are then<br />

planned for the individual countries, but a<br />

Mahmoud Redda, project coordinator<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

vital process is what happens internally in<br />

the business ahead of campaigns in new<br />

markets.<br />

“If Danish businesses are to enter the large<br />

international market, their organisations<br />

must fi rst and foremost be geared to it<br />

– the necessary ambitions must be there,<br />

and the business must have the necessary<br />

management, economic and organisational<br />

resources,” says Mahmoud Redda. “The<br />

companies must deal with these aspects<br />

before moving out into the world.”<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>’s internationalisation<br />

project lasts four years, and during<br />

the closing phase it will be possible for<br />

all interested businesses to take part in<br />

concrete knowledge and export drives in<br />

the four selected areas.”<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 5


Analyze this – How should Danish<br />

companies go international<br />

Danperform Consulting assists <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

collecting and identifying core competences in the<br />

offshore industry<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> has hired Danperform<br />

Consulting to conduct an analysis<br />

of the international offshore market for<br />

small and medium sized suppliers in connection<br />

with the internationalization project<br />

initiated by <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>.<br />

The main task is to describe the market in<br />

fi ve selected countries that operate with<br />

offshore oil and gas activities.<br />

According to Sigurd Bløndal, a strategic<br />

marketing director at Danperform, it is of<br />

great importance for the companies within<br />

this industry, to acquire focus on growth<br />

outside the domestic offshore market. As<br />

known the production of oil and gas from<br />

the North-sea area is declining and all<br />

companies need to grow in order to survive<br />

in modern society. Many of the larger Danish<br />

companies within offshore oil and gas<br />

have already expanded into international<br />

markets, but the small and medium sized<br />

enterprises do also need to fi nd their way<br />

abroad. In fact, some of the companies<br />

already have international activities, but<br />

there are still many of them operating only<br />

domestically or with a sporadic export, that<br />

needs to implement strategic methods for<br />

growth.<br />

Sigurd Bløndal suggests a pedagogic model<br />

he made, that can be used as a destination<br />

path for growth within companies. This<br />

model requires though that the companies<br />

employ or consult with skilled professional<br />

within enterprise development, to make re-<br />

6 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

Sigurd Bløndal, strategic marketing director at<br />

Danperform<br />

levant researches and implement strategies<br />

that can be used for the expansion.<br />

The company has to begin screening the<br />

potential markets for their products and<br />

fi nd out if there is an actual demand or if<br />

a product might be of benefi t for a market<br />

within certain industry. By beginning<br />

with an external screening for market<br />

potentials, tariffs, standards requirements,<br />

product competitiveness on the particular<br />

markets, political environment, culture,<br />

gross domestic production (GDP) pr.<br />

capita, logistics and other infrastructure, a<br />

lot of money can be saved instead of just<br />

trying to entering the market and facing<br />

costly and diffi cult barriers. If the company<br />

considers that a particular market<br />

can be a lucrative one, then it should do<br />

analyzes of its own competences. Do we<br />

have competent products in quality, price<br />

etc.? Is the company as an organization<br />

competent enough to start export? Here<br />

we consider fi nancial strength, access to<br />

capital, organizational structure, manpower,<br />

equipments, facilities etc.<br />

When these macro and micro analyzes<br />

have been conducted a decision will be<br />

made if the company should proceed to<br />

the process of expansion. If yes, it is time<br />

to implement strategies and methods for<br />

expansion designed for the particular fi rm.<br />

These have to be carefully considered as<br />

this process will require use of considerable<br />

fi nancial reserves and human resources.<br />

Markets abroad can often be too complicated<br />

or too expensive to access for small<br />

or medium sized companies, so a consideration<br />

of cluster cooperation should also<br />

be evaluated. This might not apply for all<br />

companies, which is why it is placed on top<br />

of the graph. However, there can be a lot of<br />

advantages to form a group of two or more<br />

companies, in order to achieve economy of<br />

scale e.g.<br />

The analyzes by Danperform Consulting<br />

will be done among the suppliers within<br />

offshore oil and gas to collect and identify<br />

their core competences, and following,<br />

these will be marketed internationally,<br />

through exhibitions, conferences and different<br />

networks employed by <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

<strong>Danmark</strong>.<br />

For this purpose a steering group from<br />

Danish Embassies (via The Ministry of<br />

Foreign Affairs), Danish <strong>Offshore</strong> Industry,<br />

The Export Credit Fund and The Industrial<br />

Fund for Developing Countries, has been<br />

established, in order to support companies<br />

with information on local environment<br />

abroad and possibly with joint venture<br />

or other fi nancial agreements. Another<br />

group of assisting partners to the project is<br />

interested suppliers within <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

<strong>Danmark</strong>, who meet to discuss methods<br />

and strategies for internationalization and<br />

exchange information.


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Seminar<br />

Esbjerg Institute of Technology<br />

Aalborg University Esbjerg<br />

April 21, 2009<br />

INVITATION<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> anti-terror<br />

protection<br />

Little by little, safety precautions against terror are becoming part<br />

of everyday life, and also the offshore industry needs guidance<br />

regarding methodical handling of anti-terror protection.<br />

Therefore, <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> has established a project<br />

group that includes relevant players within the offshore industry.<br />

During the last year, among other things the project group<br />

has worked with forming an overview of the legislation, tion, releva relevant<br />

regulations and procedures, which relates to offshore anti-ter- anti-te<br />

ror protection in Denmark. mark. It is important that Danish small and a<br />

medium-seized m-seized companies, operating within the offshore industry, indu<br />

are equipped for handling conditions and demands concernin concerning<br />

anti-terror protection, both domestically<br />

and abroad.<br />

ECUR<br />

In the future, Danish sub-suppliers will meet increasing demands<br />

regarding regarding safety precautions in this area, just like lik it will be a com-<br />

petitive element in contract neg negotiations.<br />

During Duri a seminar on April 21, 2009, the project group will throw<br />

light on the topic from various angles during more interesting<br />

presentations and it will be possible to discuss the topic. On of the<br />

objectives of the project group has also been to prepare an “<strong>Offshore</strong><br />

Anti-terror Protection Handbook” for the offshore industry in<br />

Denmark. The handbook will be handed out during the seminar.<br />

Time and place:<br />

Tuesday, April 21, 2009, 13.00 – 16.00, Aalborg University Esbjerg,<br />

auditorium C 113, Niels Bohrs Vej 8, 6700 Esbjerg.<br />

Price per person:<br />

Members: DKK 600.00 (excl. VAT)/EUR 80 (excl. VAT)<br />

Non-members: DKK 1,200.00 (excl. VAT) / EUR 161 (excl. VAT)<br />

Registration deadline April 7, 2009,<br />

Via <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>’s website www.offshorecenter.dk,<br />

choose menu item “Events/internal arrangements”.<br />

8 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

The programme can be seen on<br />

www.offshorecenter.dk<br />

Y


Greenland in focus<br />

Promising openings for Danish businesses are already available<br />

Greenland is one of the fi ve countries that<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> is now focusing<br />

on in connection with its internationalisation<br />

project. With varying intensity, there<br />

has been exploratory drilling off Greenland’s<br />

west coast since the mid-1970s, and<br />

international operators such as Exxon-<br />

Mobil, Chevron and DONG Energy were<br />

awarded concessions as recently as 2007.<br />

It is really only a matter of years before<br />

the fi rst important oil fi nds are made, and<br />

Danish companies should be looking to<br />

Greenland now for contracts.<br />

“There is plenty of work that Danish companies<br />

can bid for in Greenland - also at a<br />

time when the fi rst oil has not yet been extracted,”<br />

says Mahmoud Redda, a project<br />

coordinator at <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>.<br />

“Today, there is a need for expanding the<br />

infrastructure in the form of harbour and<br />

telecommunications facilities and roads.<br />

Warehousing facilities must be built, and<br />

there is a need for catering, overnight<br />

accommodation and health personnel for<br />

the businesses that are already represented<br />

in Greenland. So the work is there even<br />

if there will be no production for a long<br />

time.”<br />

Marketing Danish knowhow in Greenland<br />

is therefore being accelerated by <strong>Offshore</strong><br />

<strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>’s internationalisation<br />

project. Mahmoud Redda took part in a<br />

business conference in Greenland on 28-29<br />

January, when the challenges and opportunities<br />

for Greenland’s business community<br />

where discussed in depth - not least as a<br />

consequence of the prospect of enormous<br />

income from oil extraction.<br />

“So far, 37,000 km of seismic mapping has<br />

been done, there are promising prospects<br />

for oil discoveries in both West Greenland<br />

and Northeast Greenland, and it is really<br />

only a question of time before there are<br />

important fi nds in West Greenland,” says<br />

Mahmoud Redda. “Danish businesses<br />

will have a head start when production<br />

facilities are established if we focus on the<br />

possibilities now. At the same time we are<br />

already affi liated culturally and historically<br />

with Greenland, so in reality we’re not so<br />

far from home.”<br />

Useful addresses for<br />

businesses wanting to<br />

study work possibilities<br />

in Greenland:<br />

Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum<br />

(BMP)<br />

Imaneq 29<br />

P. O. Box 930<br />

DK-3900 Nuuk<br />

Telephone: +299 34 68 00<br />

Fax: +299 32 43 02<br />

www.bmp.gl<br />

www.nanoq.gl/rd<br />

Greenland’s Tourism and<br />

Commerce Council<br />

Hans Egedesvej 29<br />

P. O. Box 1615<br />

DK-3900 Nuuk<br />

Telephone: +299 34 28 20<br />

Fax: +299 32 28 77<br />

www.inussuk.gl<br />

Confederation of Greenlandic<br />

Employers (GA)<br />

Jens Kreutzmannip Aqq. 3<br />

P. O. Box 73<br />

DK-3900 Nuuk<br />

Telephone: +299 32 15 00<br />

www.ga.gl<br />

NUNAOIL A/S<br />

Tuapannguit 38<br />

P. O. Box 579<br />

DK-3900 Nuuk<br />

Telephone: +299 32 87 03<br />

www.nunaoil.gl<br />

SIK trade union<br />

P. O. Box 9<br />

DK-3900 Nuuk<br />

Telephone: +299 32 21 33<br />

Fax: +299 32 49 39<br />

www.sik.gl/program/index.php<br />

Dansk Standard<br />

Kollegievej 6<br />

DK-2920 Charlottenlund<br />

Telephone: +45 39 96 61 01<br />

Fax: +45 39 96 61 02<br />

www.ds.dk<br />

Geological Survey of Denmark and<br />

Greenland (GEUS)<br />

Ø. Voldgade 10<br />

DK-1350 Copenhagen K<br />

Telephone: +45 3814 20 00<br />

www.geus.dk<br />

NUSUKA - Organization of<br />

Greenlandic Employers<br />

Paassaasivik 2<br />

P. O. Box 664<br />

DK-3900 Nuuk<br />

Telephone: +299 32 57 57<br />

www.nusuka.com<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 9


INSPECTION • TESTING • WELDING TECHNOLOGY • CERTIFICATION<br />

C&P Inspection A/S<br />

Gammelby Ringvej 11<br />

DK-6700 Esbjerg<br />

Tel.: +45 7026 0901<br />

www.cpi.nu<br />

ENSURES YOUR QUALITY<br />

Styrk dit faglige netværk<br />

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10 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

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Torsdag 26. november &<br />

Fredag 27. november<br />

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www.cpi.nu<br />

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Fax: 3336 4949<br />

E-mail: mf@mmf.dk<br />

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Crossing Borders – with success<br />

Great challenges are rewarded with even greater opportunities for<br />

Danish companies wanting to play at the international playground.<br />

Danish offshore knowhow is in demand<br />

worldwide, and Danish companies are<br />

acknowledged for their expertise in a wide<br />

range of fi elds. There is an ongoing demand<br />

for new suppliers and sub-suppliers,<br />

and a well-run business has a bright global<br />

future ahead. Even during a fi nancial<br />

crisis, say the experts.<br />

Associate Professor and Ph.D. Svend<br />

Ole Madsen from University of Southern<br />

Denmark, has spent a year analysing the<br />

Danish <strong>Offshore</strong> Industry, and he foresees<br />

continuing growth the years to come.<br />

Today 13,000 people work in the industry<br />

but that number could be 20,000 by<br />

2020, according to him. And a lot of those<br />

could very well be working in small and<br />

medium-sized companies, as there are a<br />

numerous global potential markets.<br />

Be open-minded<br />

The same positive forecast comes from<br />

Investment Manager Kasper Svarrer from<br />

the Industrialisation Fund for Developing<br />

Countries (IFU). He is focused on business<br />

development within natural resources.<br />

“There are a lot of possibilities for suppliers<br />

and sub-suppliers. And though it is not<br />

easy getting into foreign markets, once you<br />

are there the competition is rather small as<br />

Danish companies are in great demand”,<br />

he says.<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> export 2008:<br />

- Between a third and a fourth of the<br />

Danish <strong>Offshore</strong> Industry is already<br />

involved in export<br />

- 50% of the industry’s total production<br />

is exported<br />

- The export consists of both knowledge<br />

and hardware<br />

How to become international:<br />

- Join an existing customer that moves<br />

abroad or who takes on international<br />

assignments<br />

- Sell directly to foreign customers<br />

- Enter license agreements with international<br />

companies in order to sell<br />

their products and services in specifi c<br />

countries<br />

- Establish your own subsidiary company<br />

abroad<br />

- Enter or establish a network of<br />

companies in order to pick up larger<br />

projects together<br />

- Use the Danish part of the North Sea<br />

to gain experience in internationalisation<br />

via foreign operators<br />

- Participate in fairs especially<br />

Aberdeen or Stavanger<br />

Kai B. Olsen, former chairman of<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

According to Kasper Svarrer, this is for<br />

example the case in Africa, and he urges<br />

companies to look beyond the media pictures<br />

of a continent ripped in civil war and<br />

famine and in stead be open to the idea of<br />

doing business with oil-rich countries like<br />

Angola and Nigeria.<br />

Brazilian oil<br />

And Danish companies are looking across<br />

national borders. A recent joint promotion<br />

to Brazil had a record high number<br />

of participants, tells Kai B. Olsen, former<br />

chairman of <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>.<br />

“In general, I am not worried, though<br />

the Danish and global situation is very<br />

different today than two years ago. Back<br />

then there were no obstacles and an almost<br />

unlimited demand for knowhow and<br />

advanced technology. Today the number of<br />

activities has clearly dropped, but maintenance<br />

and operations don’t stop because of<br />

a fi nancial crisis or lower prices on oil, he<br />

states while predicting that oil prices are<br />

back up within six months”.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 11


Involvement at the highest level<br />

It may seem more diffi cult to operate abroad than at home,<br />

but basically it is the same: Preparations and presence are<br />

the essential factors.<br />

An outstanding product is needed, of<br />

course. But proper preparations are what<br />

turn the product into an international<br />

success. And this depends solely on the<br />

willingness of the top-level management.<br />

It is a complex process to internationalise<br />

a company – or to enter new foreign markets<br />

– and this cannot be done without a<br />

sincere and wholehearted effort and personal<br />

involvement from the CEO and the<br />

board of directors. That is the message<br />

from numerous experts.<br />

“It is very important, that the export plan<br />

is part of a thorough strategic decision.<br />

And that the top management is ready to<br />

allocate not only company resources but<br />

also its own personal time and involvement.<br />

They personally have to go overseas<br />

and get hand-on knowledge of the<br />

potential market”, says Anette Eberhard,<br />

CEO of Eksport Kredit Fonden (EKF).<br />

Investment Manager Kasper Svarrer at<br />

the Industrialisation Fund for Developing<br />

Countries (IFU) also wants to see personal<br />

presence abroad. He notes that no<br />

Danish company would establish or run<br />

a business at home without the management<br />

on site, and operating overseas is<br />

basically the same.<br />

Where to begin?<br />

First step of the preparation phase of going<br />

international is asking and answering<br />

questions, explains Export Consultant<br />

Jens Peder Jensen from Customer Rela-<br />

12 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

tions and Internationalisation at the Trade<br />

Council of Denmark:<br />

“What is the purpose? We have a<br />

product, but what are we actually selling<br />

and what makes it unique? Those<br />

answers are needed in order to move on<br />

to asking: What market are we looking<br />

to enter? Who are our competitors? How<br />

does that specifi c market determine the<br />

price level and how much is our product<br />

worth? How can we distribute it and<br />

what is the supply and demand situation?<br />

A company can save a lot of vexation<br />

and disappointment by allocating time<br />

and energy to these factors”.<br />

Preparations also include looking indepth<br />

at the political, legal, and business<br />

climate in the potential market. How<br />

do we fi nd trustworthy local partners?<br />

And if it comes to a legal disagreement<br />

with the local partner, are the courts able<br />

to make a decision and to execute the<br />

judgement?<br />

“In Denmark the distance between the<br />

top and bottom of the company hierarchy<br />

is very short, but that is not necessarily<br />

the case in another country. Who makes<br />

the decisions in that specifi c business<br />

climate? And in case you are negotiating<br />

with the wrong person, will he or she let<br />

you know or just waste your time? How<br />

will you fi nd the right decision-maker?<br />

You need to know these things to be able<br />

to operate”, says Anette Eberhard.<br />

Challenges<br />

However, before actually negotiating<br />

with foreign partners, the managements<br />

in Denmark face numerous challenges<br />

as part of their preparations. That is<br />

the conclusion from Associate Professor<br />

and Ph.D. at Southern University of<br />

Denmark, Svend Ole Madsen, who spent<br />

two years interviewing and analysing the<br />

Danish offshore industry. In his fi nal report<br />

from May 2008 he pins several areas<br />

that Danish companies need to focus on.<br />

Amongst these are:<br />

• Standardisations<br />

• Documentations<br />

• Qualifi cations<br />

• Marketing and development<br />

“Doing business internationally is playing<br />

in Premier League. In order to move<br />

from the 1st or 2nd division a variety of<br />

strategic assessments are needed. Your<br />

job is to create value to your customer<br />

in terms of both knowledge and technology.<br />

In order to do so, the level of<br />

competences within your company must<br />

be attractive”, Svend Ole Madsens says<br />

before elaborating:<br />

Standardisations<br />

“A lot of doors will be open to Danish<br />

companies if they are certifi ed according<br />

to international standards e.g. ISO. They<br />

need to be able to document the products<br />

and services, the safety and environmental<br />

aspects, and the management processes.<br />

This is extremely important in the<br />

offshore industry and it is essential to have<br />

an accurate overview of all these factors”.<br />

As an example, he mentions that Rambøll<br />

before its ISO-standardisation<br />

almost entirely worked for Maersk Oil.<br />

Today the company has a broad and<br />

international portfolio.


He suggests that a place to start is by being<br />

registered in the Achilles database, as<br />

this automatically pre-qualifi es to cooperation<br />

with partners in the Norwegian<br />

part of the North Sea. This geographic<br />

area could also serve as a starting point for<br />

gaining international experiences.<br />

“Becoming certifi ed is very complex as<br />

it e.g. demands taking on more labour,<br />

upgrading employees’ skills, analyses of<br />

customer satisfaction, and an in-depth<br />

look at security procedures and the management’s<br />

own skills. But if the company<br />

does not invest in standardisations, it<br />

will not be able to differ itself from the<br />

17 other competitors, and then the price<br />

falls and the show is running”, Svend Ole<br />

Madsen states.<br />

A strong team of specialists<br />

– with a global perspective<br />

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in Esbjerg which is specialised in helping both Danish<br />

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Possibilities ahead<br />

His report also concludes that Danish<br />

companies ought to enhance their marketing<br />

and development.<br />

“There are so many low-hanging fruits<br />

ready to be gathered, if the marketing<br />

departments broadened their focus to<br />

customer needs rather than primarily<br />

working with product quality. Co-operate<br />

with the customers, he urges and remarks<br />

that without a professional development<br />

department the marketing won’t be able<br />

to come up with products responding to<br />

customer needs”.<br />

His position is backed up by Anette Eberhard<br />

who stresses that “a substantial part<br />

of selling something is helping the buyer<br />

fi nancing the specifi c product. It is caring<br />

Frodesgade 125<br />

DK-6701 Esbjerg Tel. +45 79 12 84 44<br />

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for the customer and it moves your sell<br />

closer to a positive decision”.<br />

However, a lot of decisions need to be<br />

taken at home before an actual sell is<br />

relevant. Luckily, there a numerous places<br />

to seek professional strategy sparring and<br />

guidance but the main effort still relays<br />

on the CEO and board of directors, as<br />

the more well-prepared the company and<br />

management is, the more will it gain from<br />

the external experts.<br />

Internationalisation of a company is not<br />

done overnight, but as it says in the report<br />

on the industry: “Becoming a player at the<br />

international scene is not something you<br />

do, because you now and then have some<br />

spare capacity. It’s a long and complicated<br />

process, but the reward is worth the effort”.<br />

Member of<br />

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 13


Take our advices<br />

Proper preparations and guidance make the move<br />

from Esbjerg to Taipei easier to grasp<br />

There are numerous possibilities to obtain<br />

thorough guidance before entering the<br />

international scene. Amongst others the<br />

Trade Council of Denmark has several<br />

packages to both small and medium-sized<br />

and large companies regardless of their<br />

export experiences. It is also possible<br />

online to test if your company is ready to<br />

go worldwide:<br />

Export Preparation<br />

13 consultants at The Trade Council of<br />

Denmark are able to assist Danish companies<br />

in developing export preparation<br />

plans and provide export advice within a<br />

variety of sectors. Typically, it’s three to<br />

four meetings, the plans are developed and<br />

it is free of charge for companies with less<br />

than 50 employees and a turnover below<br />

€ 6,700,000. Amongst the 130 companies<br />

yearly participating in the programme,<br />

some 10% work within energy and environment.<br />

Jens Chr. Jensen, Consultant:<br />

“The offshore industry today has much<br />

more focus on export than previously,<br />

and in general, there is a lot of knowledge<br />

especially in Esbjerg. My advice is to go<br />

globally while you are still making money<br />

at home. It is so much easier than if you<br />

have to start the process by asking the<br />

bank for a loan”.<br />

14 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

Global Mindlab<br />

Global Mindlab is a new consultancy<br />

service from the Trade council of Denmark<br />

helping a company’s international growth<br />

strategy. Global Mindlab offers one day of<br />

intensive counselling service with consultants<br />

from the Trade Council of Denmark<br />

and selected external experts during which<br />

the future internationalisation strategy is<br />

mapped out. An accurate and very detailed<br />

action plan is afterwards handed over to<br />

the company including specifi c dates and<br />

deadlines for the implementation of the<br />

internationalisation strategy. The price is<br />

€ 4,690 ex. VAT, but small and mediumsized<br />

companies can get a 50% funding<br />

from the Government.<br />

Jens Peder Jensen, Export Consultant:<br />

“It is very intensive as we gather the<br />

utmost experts also from abroad to focus a<br />

full day on just one company and one market.<br />

The company needs to have allocated<br />

some resources for their own preparations<br />

and the more detailed and thorough the<br />

company takes part in the preparation of<br />

the agenda for the Global Mindlab, the<br />

greater the outcome will be”.<br />

EKF (Eksport Kredit Fonden) &<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

EKF offers consultancy on business<br />

climate, general economics and bank sectors<br />

in the 77 countries, EKF is currently<br />

active, and in a wide range of others. EKF<br />

is also engaged in a project on internationalisation<br />

with <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>.<br />

Anette Eberhard, CEO:<br />

“Seeking advices from both EKF and the<br />

Trade Council of Denmark is a good com-<br />

bination. And it is worth while to start off<br />

by contacting the local Danish Embassy<br />

in the country of interest. They have the<br />

hands-on knowledge and provide analyses<br />

both by charge and for free”.<br />

IFU (the Industrialisation Fund for<br />

Developing Countries)<br />

The organisation provides fi nancing and<br />

partnerships with companies operating in<br />

developing countries.<br />

Kasper Svarrer, Investment Manager:<br />

“We look for aspects that the company<br />

itself had not thought about. Due diligence<br />

is essential and IFU can assist with that”.<br />

Danish <strong>Offshore</strong> Industry (DOI)<br />

The industry assists in minor market<br />

analyses and redirect companies to more<br />

in-depth guidance. In 2006 DOI and<br />

Rambøll Management carried out the fi rst<br />

and most comprehensive analysis on the<br />

offshore industry.


ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - MARCH 08 7


Financing a global success<br />

The aid is near for the right idea<br />

Obtaining grand loans from an average<br />

bank could be an up-hill task these days.<br />

But luckily there are other ways to get a<br />

company’s international adventure on the<br />

roll.<br />

EKF (Eksport Kredit Fonden) is a<br />

Danish state-owned credit insurance<br />

company. The organisation has 86 years of<br />

experience in providing long-term export<br />

credit insurance, investment credit insurance<br />

and investment guarantees.<br />

“We step in, when the private market for<br />

fi nancing steps out”, explains Anette Eberhard,<br />

and the CEO gives these examples<br />

of EKF-assistance:<br />

A Brazilian company wants to buy a<br />

Danish product. But the Brazilian customer<br />

has troubles fi nancing the investment<br />

through the normal bank that hesitates<br />

and wants to split the risk with someone<br />

else. That someone else could be EKF that<br />

provides a guarantee of up to 95% of the<br />

Brazilian loan.<br />

A Danish company wants to establish<br />

a production abroad. EKF provides an<br />

investment guarantee that covers the<br />

political risks including investment losses<br />

due to factors from transfer restrictions to<br />

acts of war. The cover can be extended to<br />

cover breach of contract by public authorities<br />

in the host country.<br />

EKF’s investment guarantee can also<br />

cover loan capital for the fi nancing of<br />

the part of the investment that cannot be<br />

16 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

Anette Eberhard CEO of Eksport Kredit<br />

Fonden (EKF)<br />

covered under the ordinary export credit<br />

scheme.<br />

In 2008 EKF made a total of 55 guarantees<br />

and fi nancing offers to Danish export<br />

companies.<br />

IFU (the Industrialisation Fund for<br />

Developing Countries) has for almost<br />

40 years offered risk capital to companies<br />

doing business in developing countries<br />

around the world. Besides the main offi ce<br />

in Copenhagen, IFU has 6 worldwide offi<br />

ces together covering investments in 77<br />

developing countries.<br />

“We have a commercial point of view<br />

and invest in what we regard as profi table<br />

projects in any kind of industry, Investment”<br />

Manager Kasper Svarrer explains.<br />

“IFU can provide up to 30% of the total<br />

investment, but we put forward that the<br />

Kasper Svarrer, Investment Manager at<br />

the Industrialisation Fund for Developing<br />

Countries (IFU)<br />

company itself provides a substantial part<br />

of the investment to prove its sincere commitment.<br />

As a ground rule, the company<br />

needs to have access to a net capital three<br />

times the overseas investment”.<br />

IFU offers partnerships – by subscribing<br />

to shares and/or granting loans of up to<br />

€ 7,370,000 per project. IFU participates<br />

on the boards of project companies and<br />

exits when the project is well on its way,<br />

typically after fi ve to seven years. The<br />

shares will then be sold back to the project<br />

company.<br />

Approximately 40 new investments<br />

are made every year and IFU share its<br />

administration and management with the<br />

Investment Fund for Central and Eastern<br />

Europe, IØ.<br />

More info at www.ekf.dk and www.ifu.dk


Quality is a sport<br />

Q-STAR Manpower is a solid Danish company providing manpower<br />

mainly for the oil industry in both Norway and Denmark.<br />

All activities are joined in the Q-STAR company, and the basic values are based<br />

on the values of sport such as fair play, team spirit, and accuracy<br />

- consequently our motto is: Quality is a sport.<br />

Q-STAR Manpower is based on loyal employees always doing their<br />

utmost for the company and our customers.<br />

www.q-star.com<br />

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Falck Nutec buys added services<br />

and safety drive training<br />

Through a strategy of expansion<br />

by acquisition and additional<br />

services, an Esbjerg-based<br />

training unit of the Danish<br />

rescue and emergency services<br />

Group Falck A/S has built up a<br />

presence in important oil operations<br />

centres around the world.<br />

Falck Training division originally started<br />

as the Esbjerg Fire School. In 2004,<br />

Falck acquired the Dutch company Global<br />

Safety Group (NUTEC), originally<br />

a Norwegian company, and renamed the<br />

group Falck Nutec Training. The group<br />

formed the fourth of Falck’s business<br />

streams, supplementing Emergency, Assistance<br />

and Health Care, and since the<br />

company never stopped expanding.<br />

Falck Nutec claims more than 30 years’<br />

experience from the offshore industries<br />

and it now has 23 centres in the North Sea<br />

area, the US, Brazil, Trinidad & Tobago,<br />

Nigeria, Angola and South-East Asia.<br />

“We decided we must follow our<br />

customers wherever they go – we must<br />

have a presence in all vital oil hubs<br />

worldwide,” said Torben Korsgaard, vice<br />

president, global sales and marketing,<br />

Falck Nutec Training. “We have followed<br />

this strategy for four years and we<br />

have footprints in vital oil hubs except<br />

for the Middle East.”<br />

18 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

A solid platform for USA<br />

The strategy implies at least three new<br />

footprints a year. Korsgaard added, “In<br />

2009 I can say with certainty that we<br />

will enter Vietnam, Thailand, Russia,<br />

Venezuela and Mexico.” The two South-<br />

East Asian centres will open in the fi rst<br />

quarter, and the company is examining<br />

the possibilities presented by the Middle<br />

East, North Africa and Australia. “But<br />

there is nothing concrete yet,” Korsgaard<br />

said.<br />

The strategy has been given added impetus<br />

with the latest acquisition, 80% of the<br />

Louisiana-based Alford Group in the US.<br />

The acquisition of this company, now<br />

called Falck Alford, means Falck Nutec<br />

has a solid platform for entering the<br />

US with other Falck activities such as<br />

fi refi ghting, ambulance and healthcare<br />

services.<br />

New acquisitions to follow<br />

Falck Nutec’s future growth is expected<br />

to be partly organic, partly through acquisitions<br />

and partly by way of a broader<br />

palette of training services.<br />

“The next part of the strategy calls for an<br />

expansion of our product palette in the<br />

markets so that, as well as safety training,<br />

we can offer safety services at all<br />

levels,” Korsgaard said. “We have started<br />

training crane operators in Aberdeen in<br />

collaboration with Falck Onsite. We will<br />

also be expanding our training portfolio<br />

with computer-based training, as well as<br />

engineering training aimed at technicians<br />

and engineers. This is something new to


the market and it isn’t traditional safety<br />

training. As we don’t have competences<br />

in computer-based training we expect to<br />

buy a business in this fi eld.”<br />

Past growth has been driven by acquisitions,<br />

which have not been cheap. “The<br />

most recent, Alford, cost a double-digit<br />

amount in millions of US dollars,” Korsgaard<br />

said. The last acquisition in the UK<br />

was Onsite Training Services Ltd of<br />

Aberdeen, which Falck Nutec bought<br />

early in 2008 for “a single-digit million<br />

amount in pounds”, while the buy of<br />

Nutec itself was for a triple-digit million<br />

Danish kroner fi gure, Korsgaard said.<br />

“We see much good sense in these acquisitions,<br />

and our customers have reacted<br />

positively,” he added.<br />

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Poorly consolidated sector<br />

As the Falck group does not have the expertise<br />

in-house, external help was used<br />

in these deals.<br />

“Acquisitions of this size can’t be done<br />

without outside help and we used a US<br />

company in connection with Alford,”<br />

Korsgaard said. “The US advisers took<br />

care of the legal aspects, due diligence<br />

and accounting. We also use the Danish<br />

foreign ministry’s co-funding and<br />

advisory service IFU for our start-up in<br />

Nigeria and this worked well. We can’t<br />

do this without help.”<br />

Noting that expansion is the key to the<br />

future, Korsgaard said, “With the fi nancial<br />

crisis and the falling oil prices the<br />

future can seem somewhat bleak, but oil<br />

companies have safety as a high priority<br />

– today’s mantra is safety.”<br />

���������������������������������������������������������������<br />

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This emphasis on safety training will<br />

lead to consolidation in the sector,<br />

Korsgaard predicted.<br />

“We are the largest global provider of<br />

such products and services. There are a<br />

couple of other providers with a global<br />

presence, and many small companies<br />

operate locally,” he said. “Safety training<br />

is a very poorly consolidated sector and<br />

we see great opportunities for consolidation<br />

in the coming three to fi ve years. We<br />

expect to be active in that.”<br />

With about 600 staff, Falck Nutec Training<br />

had sales of approximately € 94<br />

million in 2007. In 2009 staff will reach<br />

1,000 and sales will be close to € 134<br />

million, according to Falck Nutec’s managing<br />

director, Poul Victor Jensen.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 19<br />

��������������������


Conditioning monitoring<br />

paves the way for Brazilian<br />

success<br />

Conditioning monitoring of critical<br />

machines such as compressors,<br />

turbines and generators is<br />

expected to lead to a successful<br />

entry into the Brazilian offshore<br />

market for Brüel & Kjær Vibro.<br />

Brüel & Kjær Vibro, a leading supplier<br />

of instruments that monitor the condition<br />

of critical machines such as compressors,<br />

turbines and generators, has entered the international<br />

offshore market in a large way.<br />

One market of interest is Brazil, where the<br />

company hopes to collaborate with the integrated<br />

energy company Petrobras as well<br />

as with the petrochemicals manufacturer<br />

Braskem, which has been a good reference<br />

for B&K Vibro in Brazilian onshore installations<br />

for a number of years.<br />

“We are in the process of further expanding<br />

our presence in Brazil,” says Torben<br />

Ekvall, B&K Vibro’s managing director.<br />

“We are seeking prequalifi cation to work<br />

with Petrobras and we believe the power<br />

and process industries will provide growth<br />

in the future, along with oil and gas in<br />

Brazil. Our petrochem collaboration with<br />

Braskem will also benefi t from this.”<br />

Brüel & Kjær Vibro already has representation<br />

in Brazil via partners and an expat<br />

stationed in Sao Paolo. “We have the<br />

infrastructure in place, so we can benefi t<br />

from the set-up that we have already established,”<br />

Ekvall adds.<br />

Confi dent of success<br />

To ensure further success in Brazil,<br />

B&K Vibro is in the process of fi nding<br />

a partner dedicated to working in the oil<br />

and gas industry, says Jean Abdo-Berndt,<br />

the company”s sales manager for Latin<br />

America. He says it is early days yet for<br />

the Brazilian offshore venture to be termed<br />

a success, but he is confi dent of success in<br />

the medium to longer term.<br />

“Our partner must have very good<br />

knowledge of the industry, must be located<br />

centrally for Brazil’s offshore oil and gas<br />

industry and must be able to identify the<br />

opportunities for us,” Abdo-Berndt adds.<br />

The company will draw on its oil and gas<br />

competence centre in the Netherlands for<br />

Advertising in ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS<br />

Please contact Søren Dybdahl:<br />

Phone 28 58 23 09 - news@offshorecenter.dk<br />

20 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

preparing tenders and other documents.<br />

“This centre operates worldwide and can<br />

work quickly and at short notice,” Abdo-<br />

Berndt says.<br />

Venture based on new products<br />

The existing local distributors will continue<br />

their collaboration with Brüel &<br />

Kjær Vibro, and will provide service and<br />

technical functions as applicable.<br />

Abdo-Berndt says the venture is based on<br />

the advent of two new Brüel & Kjær Vibro<br />

condition-monitoring products, which<br />

give Brazilian customers a new choice in<br />

a market that has been dominated by one<br />

American brand.<br />

The company’s rack-based safety monitoring<br />

system, VC-6000, provides safe,<br />

reliable and high-quality solutions for<br />

protecting people, environments and machinery.<br />

The Compass system adds predictive<br />

monitoring functions to the VC-6000<br />

safety system and provides integrated and<br />

reliable safety and predictive monitoring<br />

solutions.<br />

“These instruments were designed to meet<br />

or exceed the stringent norms set by the oil<br />

and gas industry, such as API 670 and IEC<br />

61508,” Abdo-Berndt says. “They provide<br />

15 ON/<strong>OFF</strong><br />

er <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

y 2009<br />

NEWS<br />

Topic:<br />

INTERNATIONALIZATION<br />

Danish offshore industry goes international<br />

Analyze this – How should Danish companies go<br />

international<br />

Greenland in focus<br />

Crossing Borders – with Success<br />

Involvement at the highest level<br />

Take our advices<br />

Buys, added services and safety<br />

Financing a Global Suc<br />

Conditioning m<br />

Brazilian<br />

N<br />

A news magazine<br />

on offshore business<br />

in Denmark


emote monitoring of performance and<br />

safety aspects, something the industry is<br />

interested in because, in the end, monitoring<br />

the performance of, say, compressors<br />

helps keep their costs down.”<br />

No confl icts of interest<br />

The company says cutbacks in oil industry<br />

maintenance staff combined with the use<br />

of large gas compressors, heavy turbine<br />

generators and a myriad of critical pumps<br />

have created an increasing demand for<br />

conditioning monitoring solutions.<br />

B&K Vibro also sees a market in selling<br />

the new instruments to update existing installations<br />

– which many customers regard<br />

as a good alternative to completely new<br />

instrumentation.<br />

The company further believes that its status<br />

as an independent supplier will attract<br />

customers.<br />

“We have no confl icts of interest and we<br />

are independent – we are not selling monitoring<br />

equipment that monitors our own<br />

compressors or turbines,” Abdo-Berndt<br />

says. “And our products are at least as<br />

good as our American competitor’s.”<br />

Furthermore, B&K Vibro has agreements<br />

with leading original equipment manufacturers<br />

(OEMs) of compressors and turbines<br />

so the instruments can be pre-installed at<br />

the OEMs’ production facilities.<br />

Expansion potential<br />

While preparing Brüel & Kjær Vibro’s<br />

further expansion abroad, Ekvall attended<br />

a number of meetings and conferences<br />

arranged by the Confederation of Danish<br />

Industries. “Through our owners, Spectris,<br />

B&K Vibro has a worldwide network of<br />

companies, so we have not needed external<br />

help to expand as we can draw on the facilities<br />

of this network,” he adds. “Spectris<br />

has 6,000 staff worldwide and we can<br />

piggy-back on their set-up and expertise.”<br />

The company’s new Brazilian initiative is<br />

based on the already existing business in<br />

Brazil and the success it has seen in the oil<br />

and gas industries in other territories, such<br />

as the North Sea, Australia, Singapore,<br />

Vietnam, the Netherlands and Germany.<br />

“Emerging markets such as Singapore,<br />

Vietnam and Africa are relatively new for<br />

us and have further expansion potential,”<br />

Ekvall says. “This move into the petro-energy<br />

market is about fi ve years old.”<br />

Over the next fi ve years, Ekvall expects<br />

the company will see further strong growth<br />

in the energy market. If successful, Brüel<br />

& Kjær Vibro can easily treble today’s<br />

business in Brazil alone.<br />

Brüel & Kjær Vibro has delivered a wide<br />

range of monitoring solutions for the<br />

world’s leading oil & gas companies, and<br />

claims Esso, Shell, Statoil, Maersk and<br />

Norsk Hydro among its references.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 21


Norway: Great potential but<br />

Danish companies little known<br />

The investment-intensive Norwegian offshore<br />

sector presents many opportunities<br />

for suppliers, and aims at greater expansion<br />

abroad. But Danish offshore suppliers<br />

are little known in Norway.<br />

The oil and gas sector expects continued<br />

high investments in Norway in 2009,<br />

Statistics Norway said in December, when<br />

the forecast was a 14.5% year-on-year rise<br />

in investments.<br />

However, according to business daily<br />

Dagens Næringsliv, many of the sector’s<br />

companies – including StatoilHydro<br />

– expect to review their investment programmes<br />

on the background of the fi nancial<br />

crisis and the fall in oil prices since<br />

their peak last summer. This is likely to hit<br />

investments for 2010 and beyond.<br />

22 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

“The amounts for investment in 2009 are<br />

robust, the decisions have been made and<br />

the contracts agreed,” said Liv Monica<br />

Stubholt, a politically appointed state<br />

secretary at the Ministry of Petroleum and<br />

Energy. “But there is greater uncertainty in<br />

the picture for 2010.”<br />

“Investments in 2009 have been decided<br />

and the ongoing, comprehensive construction<br />

activity in the fi elds on the Norwegian<br />

continental shelf will be implemented,”<br />

says Per Terje Vold, managing director<br />

of the Norwegian Oil Industry Association<br />

(OLF). “But if oil prices continue at<br />

around US$ 40 a barrel until the summer<br />

of 2009 then I see reduced prospecting<br />

activity in 2009.”<br />

A report issued by OLF late last year indicated<br />

offshore investments would amount<br />

to about € 15.5 billion in 2009, up from<br />

€ 14.4 billion in 2008. But OLF also sees<br />

investments falling to about € 13.2 billion<br />

in 2012.<br />

According to Vold, four out of fi ve businesses<br />

in the poll have not experienced<br />

credit tightening.<br />

Indeed, the companies expect a fairly<br />

good market in 2009, but see labour as a<br />

problem.<br />

In December, in a poll conducted for OLF,<br />

companies with high sales to the Norwegian<br />

offshore sector said they believed the<br />

market would continue to be good in 2009,<br />

but weaker in 2010, while companies with<br />

smaller turnover in the sector were less<br />

optimistic.<br />

Between 40% and 50% of the companies<br />

whose sales to the Norwegian offshore<br />

sector amount to more than half of their<br />

total sales expected to employ more people<br />

in 2009; many of the 1,080 businesses<br />

polled said the greatest challenge facing<br />

them in the future is the availability of<br />

skilled labour. In addition, two-thirds of<br />

the businesses cited capacity problems as a<br />

contributory cause of delayed deliveries.<br />

Despite the lower oil price and the fi nancial<br />

crisis, the Norwegian offshore market<br />

is still attractive.<br />

But Danish companies should not consider<br />

their common roots with Norwegian companies<br />

as having any importance, an OLF<br />

spokesman says. They need to stand on the<br />

quality of their goods and services.<br />

“To be quite honest, my knowledge of the<br />

Danish offshore industry is not very large,”<br />

says Øystein Joranger, OLF’s main contact<br />

person for the suppliers to the sector.<br />

Other people in the sector share that view,<br />

suggesting that a well-planned market-


Who is who in Norway<br />

OED - The Ministry of Petroleum and Energy’s<br />

principal responsibility is to achieve a<br />

coordinated and integrated energy policy.<br />

http://www.regjeringen.no/en/dep/oed.<br />

html?id=750<br />

NPD - The Norwegian Petroleum Directorate<br />

contributes to creating the greatest<br />

possible values for society from the oil and<br />

gas activities by means of prudent resource<br />

management based on safety, emergency<br />

preparedness and safeguarding of external<br />

environment.<br />

http://www.npd.no/Norsk/Frontpage.htm<br />

PSA – The Petroleum Safety Authority is<br />

the regulatory authority for technical and<br />

operational safety, including emergency preparedness,<br />

and for the working environment.<br />

Its regulatory role covers all phases of the<br />

industry, from planning and design through<br />

construction and operation to possible<br />

ultimate removal.<br />

http://www.ptil.no/main-page/category9.html<br />

Enova - A public enterprise owned by the<br />

Ministry of Petroleum and Energy, Enova’s<br />

main mission is to contribute to environmentally<br />

sound and rational use and production<br />

of energy, relying on fi nancial instruments<br />

and incentives to stimulate market actors<br />

and mechanisms to achieve national energy<br />

policy goals.<br />

http://www.enova.no/sitepageview.<br />

aspx?sitepageid=100<br />

Gassnova - The Norwegian state enterprise<br />

for Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS),<br />

Gassnova is owned by the Ministry of<br />

Petroleum and Energy. It manages the state’s<br />

CCS interests, including the development of<br />

technologies and realization of CCS projects,<br />

and advises the ministry.<br />

http://www.gassnova.no/<br />

INTSOK - Norwegian Oil and Gas Partners<br />

was established in 1997 by the Norwegian<br />

oil and gas industry and the Norwegian<br />

government. Today, the network-based<br />

organisation’s objective is working with the<br />

offshore industries companies - which enjoy<br />

leading-edge experience, technology and<br />

expertise - in expanding the sector’s business<br />

activities in the international oil and gas<br />

markets.<br />

http://www.intsok.no/<br />

OLF - The Norwegian Oil Industry Association<br />

is a professional body and the employers’<br />

association for oil and supplier companies<br />

engaged in the fi eld of exploration and<br />

production of oil and gas on the Norwegian<br />

continental shelf. OLF is a member of the<br />

Confederation of Norwegian Business and<br />

Industry (NHO).<br />

http://www.olf.no<br />

NPF - The Norwegian Petroleum Society<br />

is Norway’s most important meeting place<br />

for people working in the petroleum sector.<br />

Politically neutral, NPF aims to raise important<br />

issues in the industry for discussion and<br />

debate.<br />

http://www.npf.no/index.php?c=166&kat=<br />

Welcome+to+NPF<br />

OG21 - The national technology strategy for<br />

the petroleum industry focuses on sustained<br />

profi tability in the Norwegian petroleum<br />

industry and resource optimisation on the<br />

Norwegian continental shelf (NCS); and<br />

increased technology and knowledge exports<br />

by exploiting the competitive advantages and<br />

internationalisation of the Norwegian service<br />

and supply industry.<br />

http://www.og21.org/<br />

ing campaign and efforts to prequalify<br />

for work or contracts with the Norwegian<br />

offshore industry would be benefi cial to<br />

both Danish and Norwegian companies.<br />

“Maersk Oil Norge and DONG E&P<br />

Norge are members of OLF, but otherwise<br />

we have no direct contact with the Danish<br />

offshore industry,” Joranger says.<br />

He adds that the Norwegian offshore<br />

market will have a considerable size for<br />

many years.<br />

“Where there is a market there are opportunities,”<br />

he told ON/<strong>OFF</strong> News. “Large<br />

operators on the Norwegian continental<br />

shelf such as StatoilHydro, Shell and<br />

others have been drivers for the developments<br />

we have seen and they use new<br />

technology. The Norwegian offshore<br />

market therefore has also been a good opportunity<br />

for innovative suppliers.”<br />

The offshore sector is becoming more<br />

and more global and being close to and<br />

knowing the market are the most important<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 23


factors, Joranger adds. “As a parallel to<br />

Danish companies’ possibilities we have<br />

the same discussion here about the possibilities<br />

open to the Norwegian companies<br />

in the regions, especially northern Norway<br />

and – not least – Norwegian offshore<br />

companies’ possibilities internationally.”<br />

During the period 2008 to 2011, Norway<br />

will maintain its position as one of the<br />

world’s largest offshore markets, according<br />

to a recent report from KonKraft,<br />

a collaboration forum for the OLF, the<br />

Norwegian Association of Ship-owners<br />

and the Norwegian Trade Union Federation<br />

(LO).<br />

The report says this means the Norwegian<br />

continental shelf (NCS) can<br />

continue to provide a breeding ground for<br />

new technologies and new operational<br />

solutions that can then be taken out into<br />

the world.<br />

“However, Norwegian companies are<br />

currently faced with a market that is<br />

undergoing change,” the KonKraft report<br />

says about the offshore supply industry’s<br />

activities abroad. ‘National oil companies<br />

are increasingly important on the customer<br />

side and demands are growing for<br />

24 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

local participation in supply. This means<br />

that Norwegian companies must establish<br />

local operations to an ever greater extent in<br />

order to safeguard their competitiveness.”<br />

In the face of international challenges,<br />

Norwegian technological and research and<br />

development institutions must become<br />

involved in fi nding smart solutions for use<br />

in the future, KonKraft adds.<br />

“One of their goals should be to attract<br />

national oil companies with technological<br />

and expertise development needs to Norway<br />

in order to pursue their development<br />

here,” KonKraft says. “International technological<br />

communities should be encouraged<br />

to develop their research activities in<br />

Norway.”<br />

KonKraft aims at improving and boosting<br />

competitiveness on the NCS to ensure<br />

stable and constant development activity<br />

there. Two of its scenarios to help develop<br />

Norway as an energy nation in the period<br />

up to 2030 are turning the country into a<br />

signifi cant exporter of CO 2 -effective energy<br />

and expertise developing the country<br />

into an energy and environmental technology<br />

cluster of world standard.<br />

Norway already has eight offshore-related<br />

clusters, which cover large parts of the<br />

value chain. The KonKraft study shows<br />

that the development of industrial clusters<br />

assists not only in internationalisation but<br />

also in retaining the companies in Norway,<br />

thus creating growth and employment.<br />

As an aid to companies wanting to enter<br />

Norway’s oil market, the Norwegian<br />

Petroleum Directorate (NPD) has issued<br />

a book, “Why Norway?”, which can be<br />

downloaded from http://www.npd.no/English/Emner/Ressursforvaltning/Promotering/whynorway_04.htm.<br />

“The Norwegian continental shelf consists<br />

of areas with varying degrees of maturity,<br />

and large quantities of petroleum remain<br />

undiscovered and many possibilities exist<br />

for fi nding both oil and gas,” NPD says.<br />

It adds that Norway’s well-established,<br />

competitive petroleum industry, predictable<br />

and transparent framework conditions,<br />

and approachable and skilled public administration<br />

are some of the reasons why<br />

foreign companies should choose Norway<br />

as an area for future growth.


Norway: Uncertain offshore oil and<br />

gas investments<br />

Depending on the sources and the calculation<br />

methods, total investments in the<br />

oil ad gas operations on the Norwegian<br />

continental shelf will rise from about €<br />

14.3 billion in 2008 to € 15.4-16.5 billion<br />

in 2009, and then fall until about 2015.<br />

But the fi gures are uncertain because of<br />

potential constraints imposed as a result of<br />

the fi nancial crisis, the fall in the crude oil<br />

prices since they peaked in the middle on<br />

2008, and the spread of costs for prospecting<br />

under different scenarios.<br />

“Challenges will be greater if low oil<br />

prices persist in a longer perspective,” says<br />

the Norwegian Oil Industry Association<br />

(OLF). “Capital spending on the Norwegian<br />

continental shelf could then fall<br />

sharply.”<br />

Bjørn Harald Martinsen, OLF’s economics<br />

manager, warns that lower oil prices may<br />

lead to a slowdown in petroleum investment.<br />

“That could mean a rapid upturn in<br />

oil prices when the world economy and<br />

thereby demand for petroleum return to<br />

growth.”<br />

Investment area 2007 2008 2009<br />

Extraction of raw oil and natural gas, total 12,030 14,245 16,408<br />

Pipelines 411 211 103<br />

Land installations 1,286 584 804<br />

Prospecting and conceptual studies 2,034 2,833 3,300<br />

Field expansion and fi elds in operation 8,691 10,801 12,276<br />

Of which: fi eld expansion 3,492 3,976 3,904<br />

Of which: goods 1,269 2,366 2,065<br />

Of which: services 1,448 970 756<br />

Of which: production drilling 774 640 975<br />

Fields in operation 5,203 6,828 8,373<br />

Of which: goods 461 676 2,069<br />

Of which: services 1,713 2,447 1,546<br />

Of which: production drilling 3,049 3,729 3,771<br />

AmouAmounts are millions of Euro (rounded off). Source: Statistics Norway, Dagens Næringsliv<br />

Investment area 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012<br />

Prospecting* 2.182 2.505 2.482 2.712 2.973<br />

Field expansion 4.885 5.689 3.763 3.914 3.265<br />

Fields in operation 6.440 6.562 6.617 6.158 5.828<br />

Pipelines & land installations 568 517 657 905 854<br />

Removal & decommissioning 225 197 149 139 152<br />

Total investments 14.296 15.476 13.674 13.826 13.072<br />

* Prospecting investments are based on an average of a wide variation.<br />

Prospecting 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012<br />

Low scenario 2.195 2.160 2.360 2.585<br />

Middle scenario 2.183 2.509 2.484 2.714 2.973<br />

High scenario 2.822 1.673 3.068 3.360<br />

Amounts are millions of Euro. Source: Norwegian Oil Industry Association (OLF).<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 25


Prequalifi cation: One way in<br />

Prequalifi cation in a standardised database is one way to getting contracts<br />

with the Norwegian offshore sector - and elsewhere in the EU<br />

As well as marketing themselves,<br />

Danish offshore suppliers will fi nd that it<br />

is easier to win and keep contracts with<br />

the Norwegian offshore sector if they are<br />

prequalifi ed.<br />

Under the laws and regulations of the EU<br />

internal market and the agreement for the<br />

European Economic Area (EEA), which<br />

includes Norway, oil and gas companies<br />

with production licenses on the Norwegian<br />

continental shelf (NCS) and the Danish<br />

continental shelf must select their suppliers<br />

of goods and services on the basis of objective<br />

criteria and public announcements.<br />

“We have 100 to 200 Danish offshore<br />

companies at any time in our database of<br />

businesses that are prequalifi ed for contracts<br />

with the Norwegian offshore sector,”<br />

says Klaus Kræmer, who heads Achilles<br />

Denmark, the Danish branch of the Achilles<br />

Group Ltd, which provides services for<br />

sustainable procurement.<br />

Part of the reason is that the customers<br />

– which include Danish-owned operators<br />

DONG E&P Norge and Maersk Drilling<br />

Norway, as well as Shell and BP<br />

Norge – wanted Danish suppliers<br />

to get prequalifi ed, thereby<br />

26 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

documenting that they meet the objective<br />

selection criteria.<br />

In addition, Kræmer claims, his company<br />

offers both an internet-based prequalifi -<br />

cation system and quick notifi cation of<br />

contract opportunities that are published in<br />

the Offi cial Journal of the European Union<br />

(OJEU).<br />

Achilles describes its Joint Qualifi cation<br />

System (JQS) as “a unique collaboration<br />

between Norwegian and Danish oil and<br />

gas operators and management contractors”.<br />

The system enables suppliers to<br />

provide information about their company,<br />

products and services to potential customers<br />

in an easy and uniform way.<br />

“In the prequalifi cation system, the applicants<br />

answer a number of questions<br />

over the internet and then document their<br />

answers in the form of relevant certifi cates<br />

and so on, that they send to us for registration<br />

and fi ling,” says Kræmer.<br />

“The participants use the system for information<br />

and to select suppliers and contractors<br />

when buying goods and services,”<br />

Kræmer adds. “Buyers not subject to the<br />

European Union’s procurement directives<br />

use the system as a joint vendor database.’<br />

An additional service, NOTiCE, alerts suppliers<br />

registered with Achilles’ databases<br />

to contract opportunities published in the<br />

OJEU, which is central to all regulated<br />

procurement in Europe. Overall, OJEU<br />

publishes contract opportunities for ap-<br />

proximately 400,000 purchasing organisations<br />

with a total value of € 112 billion per<br />

year.<br />

“NOTiCE simplifi es the tendering process,<br />

using the OJEU, for both purchasers and<br />

suppliers,” Kræmer claims.<br />

There is also a system for prequalifying<br />

licensees and operators set up by the Norwegian<br />

authorities.<br />

According to the Norwegian Petroleum<br />

Directorate (NPD), the aim is to bring new<br />

and competent companies onto the Norwegian<br />

continental shelf.<br />

“The prequalifi cation system is an offer to<br />

new companies to have their suitability to<br />

participate on the Norwegian continental<br />

shelf evaluated by the authorities prior to<br />

investing resources on evaluating specifi c<br />

business opportunities,” NPD says.<br />

The directorate adds that, in connection<br />

with licensing rounds and transfer of<br />

participating shares in production licenses<br />

on the NCS, the Norwegian authorities<br />

undertake an evaluation of the technical<br />

expertise of the company in question. With<br />

the prequalifi cation system, this assessment<br />

is done upfront, so uncertainties connected<br />

with entering the NCS are reduced.<br />

The system is also used if a licenseholder<br />

wishes to qualify as an operator.


NPD says the key requirement for<br />

new licensees is that they are able to<br />

contribute to the creation of value on<br />

the continental shelf.<br />

“The licensees’ expertise need not be<br />

equally good in all relevant technical<br />

fi elds, but they must be able to help<br />

create value through their own technical<br />

expertise,” the directorate says.<br />

“Participants must possess a minimum<br />

level of expertise in all relevant fi elds<br />

in order to be able to evaluate, understand<br />

and follow up the activities of<br />

the operator in the production licence.<br />

The participants must also have suffi<br />

cient in-house capacity and expertise<br />

to satisfy the prevailing requirements<br />

with regard to health, environment and<br />

safety (HSE). Operators must have<br />

suffi cient resources and personnel to<br />

manage and carry out relevant operations<br />

and activities in accordance with<br />

regulations.”<br />

The prequalifi cation is an evaluation<br />

of the competence and capacity of the<br />

company with respect to subsurface,<br />

production and development technologies<br />

and HSE. The NPD evaluates the<br />

company on issues relating to resource<br />

management, and the Petroleum Safety<br />

Authority evaluates those relating to<br />

HSE.<br />

A company seeking pre-qualifi cation<br />

makes initial contact with the Ministry<br />

of Petroleum and Energy, which makes<br />

the fi nal evaluation and issues the<br />

formal prequalifi cation notice.<br />

Why it may be expensive<br />

for SMEs to start-up<br />

activities in other<br />

countries<br />

The auditing fi rm Deloitte gives guidance to fi nancing<br />

For many SMEs it may end up being an<br />

expensive experience, when the company<br />

moves outside the country’s borders. The<br />

reasons for this may be many, for example<br />

business and cultural differences. It may<br />

also be for tax matters, which result in<br />

unforeseen extra expenditure for both the<br />

company and its employees, warns the<br />

auditing fi rm Deloitte, based in Esbjerg.<br />

The reason that unanticipated expenses<br />

may arise due to tax matters is because not<br />

alone should national Danish regulations<br />

be considered, but also other countries<br />

internal rules, as well as a potential double<br />

taxation agreement between Denmark and<br />

the country of activity. Further to this, the<br />

rules regarding tax and accounting abroad<br />

may cause considerably more administrative<br />

burdens.<br />

Costs for the company as an<br />

employer<br />

The requirements for registration as<br />

employer abroad may differ much from<br />

country to country. Some countries have<br />

demands for registration from day one, no<br />

matter the duration of the project, while<br />

others only demand registration from the<br />

moment the company becomes subject to<br />

tax in the country in question, as can be<br />

seen below.<br />

If the company has a duty to register as<br />

employer abroad, this may lead to a large<br />

administrative and fi nancial burden for<br />

the company in relation to deducting and<br />

payment of foreign provisional tax for<br />

the dispatched employees, as the foreign<br />

regulations within this sphere may be very<br />

different from Danish ones.<br />

Social security<br />

One of the fi nancial surprises that a Danish<br />

employer may meet when dispatching<br />

employees abroad, is the expenses for<br />

social security in the country where work<br />

is performed. According to Danish regulations,<br />

the employer’s payment for social<br />

security does not account for a particularly<br />

large fi nancial burden for the company,<br />

however, it may often be so abroad. In this<br />

connection it is important to distinguish<br />

between EU/EEA countries and other<br />

countries. Within the EU/EEA there are<br />

common guidelines for which country’s<br />

social security rules apply. Hence, it will<br />

often be possible to maintain the Danish<br />

employee under Danish social security. In<br />

order to remain under Danish social security,<br />

an approved Danish E101 is required.<br />

If the employee is going to work outside<br />

the EU/EEA countries, it should be investigated,<br />

whether Denmark has entered into<br />

an agreement regarding social security<br />

with the country where the work is performed.<br />

If this is not the case it may mean<br />

that the company must pay the employer’s<br />

contribution to social security, which in<br />

some countries amount to 30% of the gross<br />

wage bill.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 27


Expenses for the company itself<br />

When determining the taxable expenses<br />

for the company itself it is important, if the<br />

company will have what is called an established<br />

place of business abroad or not.<br />

Whether the company’s activities abroad<br />

means that it has an established place of<br />

business abroad depends, among other<br />

things, on which kind of services are supplied<br />

abroad, that is if manpower hire or<br />

contract work is considered. If manpower<br />

hire is considered it will not, according<br />

to a Danish view, result in the company<br />

becoming subject to tax abroad. On the<br />

other hand, if contract work is considered,<br />

the duration of the project abroad will be<br />

of importance.<br />

If the company has an established place<br />

of business abroad, this means that it becomes<br />

subject to tax abroad of the income<br />

earned through the established place of<br />

business. In addition, this has an effect<br />

on how the taxable income in Denmark<br />

should be calculated. An established place<br />

of business abroad may therefore either<br />

mean a fi nancial saving or a fi nancial<br />

burden, depending on the specifi c circumstances.<br />

An established place of business abroad<br />

may also have the secondary consequence<br />

that the company automatically has a duty<br />

to register as employer in the country in<br />

question.<br />

Furthermore, it has the consequence that<br />

the company has a duty to fi le its income<br />

tax return abroad. In this connection it is<br />

important to notice when there is a deadline<br />

for fi ling income tax return abroad.<br />

The fi ne for lack of fi ling income tax<br />

return is in some countries considerably<br />

higher than in Denmark, for example in<br />

Qatar the fi ne is 10,000 QAR (approx.<br />

EUR 1,950).<br />

Costs for the individual employees<br />

Further it is our experience that if the<br />

employees experience problems regarding<br />

their own income tax matters either in<br />

28 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

Denmark or abroad, the employees often<br />

expect the employer to help solve these<br />

problems. If the problem remains unsolved<br />

it may lead to such great discontent with<br />

the individual employee that he or she<br />

chooses to end the employment.<br />

In particular it is conditions concerning<br />

the income tax return procedure in<br />

Denmark and possibly also abroad which<br />

cause problems for the employees. If the<br />

employees have a duty to fi le income<br />

tax return abroad, it is important to pay<br />

attention to the deadline for fi ling income<br />

tax return as well as the fact that the rules<br />

concerning permissible deductions from<br />

income abroad may differ considerably<br />

from Danish ones.<br />

Even though the employees are not to<br />

fi le income tax return abroad, but only in<br />

Denmark, this may lead to frustrations for<br />

the individual employee, as it in Denmark<br />

is important to fi le income tax return<br />

properly in order to ensure the right deductions,<br />

tax reliefs, etc. If it is the fi rst time<br />

an employee has worked abroad, he or she<br />

may not be aware of these conditions.<br />

Corporate tax optimisation<br />

It depends on the corporate tax rate abroad,<br />

to what extent it is a fi nancial good idea<br />

for tax purposes to have an established<br />

place of business abroad and thus pay<br />

foreign corporate tax instead of Danish<br />

corporate tax. If the corporate tax rate is<br />

lower abroad than in Denmark, there may<br />

be an overall tax saving for the company,<br />

as the income from the established place of<br />

business only is subject to tax abroad and<br />

hence not simultaneously in Denmark.<br />

On the other hand, if there is a loss on<br />

projects abroad, overall it may be a fi nancial<br />

burden that the company has an established<br />

place of business abroad. Therefore,<br />

it is important that the consequences are<br />

thoroughly considered before a project is<br />

started up abroad.<br />

The calculation of the income subject to<br />

tax concerning the established place of<br />

business is not an exact science and may<br />

hence lead to long discussions with both<br />

the Danish and foreign authorities. If<br />

corporate tax matters should be optimised<br />

it is important, at an early stage, to involve<br />

your advisers in order to make sure that no<br />

unintentional tax consequences arise.<br />

A company, which has activities abroad,<br />

must always consider the possibility of<br />

global joint taxation. The purpose and size<br />

of this article does not allow for further<br />

elaboration on this matter.<br />

Tax optimisation for dispatched employees<br />

“We often see that duly planning for the<br />

individual dispatched employees may give<br />

large fi nancial savings for the employee,<br />

without implying extra expenditure for the<br />

company. As an example I can mention<br />

an employee, who is going to work six<br />

months in Qatar. If the employee is above<br />

the limit of top tax rate, his marginal tax<br />

rate in Denmark will be approx. 63%. If<br />

his stay abroad is planned in the right way,<br />

his Danish tax of the income earned in<br />

Qatar can be reduced to zero euro”, says<br />

Annette Vium Sang from Deloitte’s tax<br />

department.<br />

Under the circumstances where the<br />

employee goes abroad for a period shorter<br />

than six months, it is also important to<br />

notice the possibilities for paying tax-free<br />

travelling allowance.<br />

If the company does not take the tax<br />

conditions into consideration unforeseen<br />

fi nancial burdens for both the company<br />

and the dispatched employees may arise.<br />

Duly planning for both company and its<br />

employees will therefore often result in<br />

that both the company and its employees<br />

will achieve fi nancial advantages from<br />

working abroad.


Avoid a smack in the eye – be in<br />

control of contracts and local law<br />

DAHL Lawyers focus<br />

attention on what is worth<br />

familiarizing oneself with<br />

when Danish companies<br />

set-up business abroad.<br />

Many Danish companies are setting up<br />

business abroad by mere chance. First an<br />

order arrives, then a contract, and suddenly<br />

there is a branch offi ce with 10<br />

people in another country. In many occasions<br />

this may lead to problems, especially<br />

later on in relation to tax and expatriation<br />

allowances. Lawyer Dan B. Larsen, who<br />

from the DAHL Advokatfi rma’s offi ce in<br />

Esbjerg counsels companies in setting up<br />

business, among other places in Norway<br />

and England, has several times seen Danish<br />

companies perform large jobs abroad<br />

without having the paperwork sorted out.<br />

He explains:<br />

”It is so easy to start working in, for<br />

example, Norway, where everything looks<br />

very much like in Denmark. The language<br />

is almost the same and the expressions<br />

are the same, thus the companies run their<br />

business like they have done all the time.<br />

However, after the fi rst or second job, they<br />

ought to make a strategic decision about<br />

how they wish to set-up business formally,<br />

in order to avoid a smack in the eye by<br />

way of a large tax bill”, says<br />

Dan B. Larsen.<br />

”A company must decide whether the<br />

employees should be employed in Denmark<br />

continuously or if they should have<br />

expatriation status. And the company<br />

Dan B. Larsen,<br />

DAHL Advokatfi rma<br />

Useful links with standard<br />

contracts, etc.:<br />

www.orgalime.org<br />

www.di.dk<br />

www.startvaekst.dk<br />

should arrange for a formal business set-up<br />

abroad, either in the form of an agency, a<br />

subsidiary or as a branch offi ce”, Dan B<br />

Larsen recommends.<br />

Use international law<br />

In England, the special Anglo-Saxon tradition<br />

makes sure that other conditions apply<br />

compared to the rest of Northern Europe. It<br />

is Dan B. Larsen’s experience that Danish<br />

companies are better at preparing new business<br />

in England in comparison to Norway,<br />

given that all conditions are so fundamentally<br />

different across the British Channel.<br />

As an example, Dan B. Larsen mentions<br />

that in England it is possible to set-up a private<br />

limited company with just one pound:<br />

”In Denmark we are used to private or<br />

public limited companies should contain<br />

assets, for which reason you should be<br />

careful and be better at seizing up your<br />

possible business partners in England. It<br />

is an entirely different world. Another important<br />

thing is to collect outstanding debts<br />

Seven pieces of good advice from<br />

the lawyer:<br />

• Plan a strategy before the company starts up<br />

international activities<br />

• Become acquainted with the country’s culture<br />

and tradition of law – all other countries do<br />

not act like us<br />

• Have a fi rm agreement regarding law and jurisdiction<br />

clause<br />

• Use international approved standard contracts<br />

• Seek counselling – preferably with someone that<br />

your partner can recommend personally<br />

• If you want clients you need to register in the<br />

country – the local prefer to trade with locally<br />

registered companies<br />

may be terrible expensive. We have been<br />

given examples of companies, which have<br />

given up recovering debt worth hundreds<br />

of thousands Danish kroner, because the<br />

lawsuit would be too expensive”, says Dan<br />

B. Larsen, who recommends companies<br />

to provide themselves against expensive<br />

lawsuits by including jurisdiction clause<br />

according to either Danish or international<br />

law in their contracts.<br />

”It may not be the fi rst thing that springs<br />

to mind, when you clinch a huge contract<br />

with a new client that you should take<br />

precautions as to which country’s law the<br />

contract should be construed, but I would<br />

recommend that it takes place according<br />

to continental European law”, emphasizes<br />

Dan B. Larsen, who also stresses as a must<br />

the company’s ability to acquaint itself<br />

with the other country’s culture:<br />

”Many Danes assume that the way things<br />

are done here, is the right way. But we<br />

just need to travel 100 km southwards and<br />

we are already in a different country with<br />

different laws, rules and traditions. For the<br />

company, further education and openness<br />

towards what is different is important”,<br />

says lawyer Dan B. Larsen.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 29


Welfare and adventure<br />

The demands are high when the jobs become international.<br />

The organisation must re-adjust and recruitment will become<br />

more challenging, however the reward comes with growth,<br />

both for management and employees.<br />

When a company has decided to extend its<br />

activities internationally, the demands for<br />

the company grow:<br />

“It is clever for the companies to spread<br />

their activities internationally, however it<br />

demands many resources from both the<br />

organisation in Denmark as well as locally,<br />

where you are often met with a huge<br />

bureaucracy. Especially for the companies<br />

that are new in the world, it is important to<br />

achieve a good, local knowledge in order<br />

to succeed in competition”, says Joan<br />

Bonde Bach, managing director at HH<br />

Consult.<br />

HH Consult has engineers, inspectors,<br />

and supervisors stationed in among other<br />

places Norway, Angola, and Qatar. The<br />

demand for especially engineers has been<br />

high lately.<br />

”For engineers it is important to become<br />

involved in exciting projects, and it is<br />

defi nitely a reward that there is a tax<br />

advantage when they go out. The way the<br />

development of society is today, it is a<br />

requirement that we also take the family<br />

into account and not just the individual<br />

employee”, says Joan Bonde Bach.<br />

Group management must be<br />

strengthened<br />

The Esbjerg-based company Ocean Team<br />

Scandinavia has set-up a joint venture in<br />

Qatar with a local company and employed<br />

a Danish operations manager, an English<br />

manager as well as 10-12 local employ-<br />

30 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

ees. During the start-up phase of 1½ year,<br />

Ocean Team Scandinavia’s managing<br />

director Jens Peter Thomsen went to Qatar<br />

every a month:<br />

“With a managing director not being<br />

very much present, we had to change the<br />

organisation in Denmark. From the beginning,<br />

it was our policy that we should not<br />

establish new markets at the expense of<br />

existing customer; therefore we ordered a<br />

tailor-made course at Mercuri Urval with<br />

the purpose of strengthening the management<br />

group and develop both the team<br />

and each individual member. All members<br />

of the management group needed more<br />

responsibility, and we were to be equipped<br />

for constantly adapting and adjusting to<br />

new situations”, Jens Peter Thomsen says.<br />

In close contact with Denmark<br />

The Danish employee in Ocean Team<br />

Scandinavia Qatar WLL is in Qatar on a 2-<br />

3 year contract. Jens Peter Thomsen takes<br />

Bureaucracy is one of<br />

the many challenges for<br />

companies expanding<br />

internationally, says<br />

Joan Bonde Bach,<br />

managing director,<br />

HH Consult<br />

into account that this employee is in close<br />

contact with head offi ce and is able to spar<br />

with the top management. The employee<br />

has brought along his family to Qatar, and<br />

according to Jens Peter Thomsen’s opinion<br />

it is an important factor that the family is<br />

thriving in order for the employee to be<br />

willing to extent his contract:<br />

”The employee sees it as a big reward that<br />

the job is challenging and exciting. He<br />

regards it as an adventure. The personal<br />

salary is of course important, too. The<br />

employee must be able to keep his home<br />

in Denmark, and in Qatar he must be able<br />

to live in a secure compound with guards<br />

and a small swimming pool. The settings<br />

should be in good order”, says Jens Peter<br />

Thomsen.<br />

First professional courses onshore<br />

JobInVest recruits unskilled employees<br />

for the offshore industry. The recruitment<br />

often takes place through the job centre


and other players and has a very specifi c<br />

purpose: First, the new employee takes a<br />

course within scaffolding work, insulation<br />

and surface fi nish and is then able to work<br />

onshore for a year. Not until then does the<br />

employee take a safety course in order to<br />

work offshore. Niels Frederiksen, project<br />

manager at JobInVest explains:<br />

”There are high costs connected with<br />

shipping people directly to the North<br />

Sea. Often they fi nd out that the job is<br />

not their sort of thing – that they can’t<br />

do without home or that they can’t be a<br />

part of the special culture that is found<br />

offshore, where you live close to other<br />

people. Therefore, initially we set to work<br />

on the formal requirements and later the<br />

personal requirements. First of all, we have<br />

a personal, clarifying interview in order to<br />

uncover if this is the right industry. If you<br />

don’t like to stand on ten meter high scaffolding,<br />

there is no reason to continue the<br />

process”, says Niels Frederiksen, who has<br />

experienced that the industry has found it<br />

diffi cult to recruit people:<br />

”We all know what work is done in a<br />

bacon factory, however offshore work,<br />

what’s that? The industry has a responsibility<br />

to draw attention to itself. Among<br />

other things you can point out the attractive<br />

salary, as many employees attach importance<br />

to being guaranteed an attractive<br />

annual income. The conditions offshore<br />

are defi nitely also important. Just look at<br />

the new accommodation platform, which<br />

has single rooms and welfare facilities like<br />

internet and television-set in the room and<br />

a shared cinema. This is what the employees<br />

like, instead of the shanty towns, you<br />

see many places”, says Niels Frederiksen.<br />

Diffi cult start up in Qatar<br />

It was a bad idea for a Danish company to set up business in<br />

Qatar during the Mohammed crisis, Ocean Team Scandinavia<br />

has learned.<br />

When the Esbjerg-based company Ocean<br />

Team Scandinavia wished to expand its<br />

activities to Qatar, the thought was initially<br />

to establish itself as an independent company<br />

with a local, passive sponsor to market<br />

the services within purifi cation systems<br />

for lubrication oil and process systems. An<br />

arrangement that many companies chose,<br />

and which typically cost 5 to 10% of the<br />

turnover as a fee to the sponsor.<br />

The management was aware that it was<br />

crucial to hire a lawyer, who could help<br />

sorting out the registration of the company,<br />

thus it fulfi lled the laws of Qatar. But it<br />

turned out that the lawyers were a waste of<br />

money, and selling oil cleaning and service<br />

within fl ushing components in the Arab<br />

countries was far more complicated then<br />

expected.<br />

When managing director Jens Peter Thomsen<br />

came as far as the Ministry of Justice<br />

in Qatar to put his signature on the sponsor<br />

agreement he faced the challenges of doing<br />

business abroad. A sign in the ministry’s<br />

café said “We do not trade in Danish<br />

goods”, and after three hours waiting the<br />

message from the ministry was that the<br />

local sponsor had cancelled and withdrawn<br />

from the agreement.<br />

Joint Venture instead of local sponsor<br />

Jens Peter Thomsen went home and the<br />

company licked its wounds for three<br />

months to consider a new strategy for<br />

Qatar. The board of Ocean Team Scandinavia<br />

realized that the company was too<br />

small to a match for international politics<br />

and decided instead to found a company,<br />

which formed a joint venture co-operation<br />

with an existing local company in Qatar,<br />

the present Ocean Team Qatar WLL.<br />

Managing director Jens Peter Thomsen<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 31


<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

welcomes new members<br />

With 5 new members in the FIRST quarter of 2009 <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

<strong>Danmark</strong> has past the magic line of 200 members.<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> welcomes all new members including:<br />

Activ Pipeline Security Ltd.<br />

www.activ-company.com<br />

Activ-Pipeline Security Ltd. is a company in the Activ-<br />

Cam Group which has activities in a number of countries<br />

including England, Denmark, Poland and Nigeria. Activ-<br />

Cam’s main business is high-end security. Our typical<br />

clients are Police, Military, State Security, banks, other<br />

fi nancial sector companies and oil industry participants.<br />

We are a key supplier of security with elements built on<br />

our own products and products of our partners who are<br />

amongst the most well respected names in the security<br />

industry. These include Sony, G4S (Group 4 Securicor)<br />

and Intel. Our affi liate Activ-Pipeline Security exclusively<br />

takes care of the oil industry. Its leak detection system<br />

can detect leaks within 4 seconds with an accuracy of<br />

less than 100 meters over any distance of oil pipeline.<br />

We also have a program for maintenance and cleanup<br />

Upcoming <strong>Offshore</strong> Events:<br />

March 16 2009<br />

EWEC 2009 Marseille<br />

European Wind Energy Conference<br />

2009 in Marseille<br />

Marseille, France<br />

March 17 2009<br />

Taking safety to the NEXT level<br />

Occupational Health and Safety are<br />

important values in all responsible<br />

companies.<br />

Esbjerg<br />

March 25 2009<br />

OMC 2009 <strong>Offshore</strong> Mediterranean<br />

Conference & Exhibition, Italy<br />

Ravenna, Italy<br />

32 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

after oil spills. With its main offi ces in Warsaw, Poland, and<br />

Abuja, Nigeria, and other offi ces in Vienna, Austria and<br />

Copenhagen, Denmark, the group is headed by its founder,<br />

Hans Flindt, a Danish national with roots in the security<br />

business going back more than 100 years.<br />

Bjørntoft Maskinfabrik<br />

www.bjorntoft.dk<br />

Bjørntoft Maskinfabrik A/S was established in 1946. Today<br />

it has a staff of 17. The company specialises in machining<br />

small and medium-sized series, as well as carrying out<br />

repairs, but is also geared to carrying out special commissions.<br />

With over 50 years’ experience in milling, turning<br />

and drilling jobs, we can offer high-quality precision<br />

work on our modern CNC-controlled and conventional<br />

machines. The works has its own grinding and erection<br />

department.<br />

March 31 2009<br />

MCE Deepwater Development<br />

2009<br />

Copenhagen<br />

April 8 2009<br />

CWEE - <strong>Offshore</strong> Wind China 2009<br />

Shanghai<br />

April 21 2009<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> Security conference<br />

Esbjerg<br />

April 23 2009<br />

Business in Mexico’s Oil & Gas<br />

Industry and One-to-One Meetings<br />

with Pemex<br />

Esbjerg<br />

Grønlands Turist- og Erhvervsråd<br />

info@greenland.com<br />

Greenland Tourism and Business Council is Greenland’s<br />

offi cial industrial development company and owned 100%<br />

by the Greenland Home Rule. The company was established<br />

in 1992 with the main purpose of developing a sustainable<br />

tourism and market the country’s adventures. Today, the main<br />

target groups of Greenland Tourism and Business Council are<br />

entrepreneurs and smaller companies within both onshore<br />

industry and tourism. The marketing of Greenland plays an<br />

important role. Greenland Tourism and Business Council is<br />

concentrating its efforts on six main areas: consultancy, innovation,<br />

marketing, competence development, documentation,<br />

and information. Our main offi ce is located in Nuuk and from<br />

there is managed consultancy and development, innovation<br />

and export promotion, competence development as well as<br />

documentation and information.<br />

Hydrafl ex a/s<br />

www.hydrafl ex.dk<br />

Hydrafl ex A/S is a 100% Danish-owned, well-consolidated<br />

manufacturing company based in Viborg, Denmark. We<br />

manufacture to order and have extensive experience in<br />

developing, manufacturing and servicing customer-specifi c<br />

hydraulic cylinders. We always focus on following parameters:<br />

Quality - ISO 9001:2000 certifi cation Safety and Environment<br />

- Hydrafl ex is certifi ed by the Danish Trade Association for<br />

Hydraulics Fast and fl exible delivery according to customer<br />

requirements R&D and construction in close co-operation<br />

with the customer Know-how and expertise Quality products<br />

Full overview of events<br />

including all our project<br />

meetings and network events,<br />

can be found online:<br />

http://offshorecenter.dk/events.asp<br />

To have an event included in ON/<strong>OFF</strong><br />

News, please inform the editorial team on<br />

news@offshorecenter.dk. This service is free<br />

for members. Events will also be included in<br />

the online event calendar on www.offshorecenter.dk.


at competitive prices Service and repair The Service and<br />

Repair Department is staffed by highly qualifi ed professionals.<br />

No job is too big - or too small.<br />

Nunaoil A/S<br />

www.nunaoil.gl<br />

NUNAOIL A/S is the national Oil Company of Greenland. It<br />

was founded in 1985. The government of Greenland and<br />

DONG, the national Danish Energy Company jointly owns<br />

the Company.<br />

NUNAOIL has a share in all hydrocarbon licenses in<br />

Greenland.<br />

The Company aims to generate and encourage new interest<br />

in oil and gas exploration in Greenland.<br />

NUNAOILs approach is, through comprehensive co-operation<br />

with the oil industry present in Greenland and information<br />

to the local society, to facilitate the operations of the<br />

international oil industry.<br />

Samson Reguleringsteknik A/S<br />

www.samson.de<br />

SAMSON - A name recognized worldwide as a synonym<br />

for high-quality work, entrepreneurial spirit and innovative<br />

strength. The company is not only known for a complete<br />

product line in instrumentation and controls but also offers<br />

the most modern expertise extends from heating and<br />

air-conditioning technology to applications in the largest<br />

chemical-petrochemical and powerplants as well as offshore<br />

and other industrial applications. SAMSON operates wherever<br />

there is controlled fl ow of vapors, gases, liquids, chemicals<br />

and other mediums. SAMSON has formed affi liations with a<br />

series of companies also active in the fi eld of valve engineer-<br />

Introduction to<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> Oil and Gas<br />

The offshore oil and gas industry is one of the most advanced<br />

industries in the world. Employees within the industry are<br />

specialized within many different disciplines. A complete overview<br />

of the industry can be diffi cult to obtain. This course is designed<br />

to change that.<br />

Next course:<br />

May 27th and 28th 2009 in Esbjerg<br />

ing, but specializing in the production of different valves from<br />

those manufactured at SAMSON’s facilities. The specialization<br />

ranges from simple forged ball valves to advanced valves<br />

that can match any industry application. With the assistance<br />

of these associated companies, SAMSON is able to offer<br />

engineered solutions from a single source to comply with<br />

the requirements of complex projects and to meet unusual<br />

control challenges.<br />

Lubrication systems from Lincoln <strong>Danmark</strong> A/S<br />

From few to several lubrication points. The cost reducing choice.<br />

Prober lubrication simplifies maintenance and extends the time between service intervals and protects from atmospheric<br />

conditions.<br />

Lincoln <strong>Danmark</strong> A/S offers a complete range of lubrication equipment and systems for the professional lubrication of<br />

� Wind Turbines<br />

� <strong>OFF</strong>-shore applications including Ex and ATEX approved equipment<br />

� Industrial machines and systems<br />

If you would like more information please contact us at +45 43 45 88 66<br />

or visit our homepage at www.lincoln.dk<br />

�����������������������������������������<br />

NEXT<br />

COURSE<br />

May 27th and 28th 2009<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 33


ames in News<br />

Names in News<br />

Tommy Petersen new project<br />

coordinator<br />

Tommy Petersen, B.Sc. has been employed<br />

by <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> in a<br />

position as project coordinator. Tommy<br />

Petersen has previously been employed<br />

with Maersk Oil and COWI and has<br />

furthermore had his own consultancy<br />

company for several years. Tommy will<br />

be coordinating technical development<br />

projects within oil and gas, among others<br />

a new project focusing on innovative<br />

platform design. Tommy will also coordinate<br />

some of <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>’s<br />

network forums.<br />

Mahmoud Redda new project<br />

coordinator<br />

Mahmoud Redda, M.Sc., has been<br />

employed by <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

34 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

in a position as project coordinator.<br />

Mahmoud has previously held a position<br />

as technical manager with an engineering<br />

company in Iraq and has also been<br />

employed with Semco Maritime in Denmark.<br />

Mahmoud Redda holds a masters<br />

degree within oil & gas technology from<br />

Aalborg University Esbjerg. Mahmoud<br />

will assist <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> in<br />

the new market area Internationalization,<br />

coordinating the new development<br />

project focusing on identifying and international<br />

branding of the competences<br />

held by Danish offshore companies.<br />

Mahmoud will also coordinate technical<br />

development projects within oil and gas.<br />

Marianne Tølbøll new project<br />

coordinator<br />

Marianne Tølbøll, MBA, has been employed<br />

by <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> in a<br />

position as project coordinator. Marianne<br />

Tølbøll was previously manager of a<br />

business council and has also held a position<br />

with Viking Life Saving Equipment.<br />

Marianne will be responsible for the HR<br />

related development projects coordinated<br />

by <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>, among<br />

others a project aiming to put focus on<br />

Danish offshore in order to attract new<br />

employees to the industry.<br />

John Sørensen appointed by<br />

Ramboll Oil & Gas<br />

John Sørensen, 45, has been appointed<br />

as Managing Director by Ramboll Oil<br />

& Gas as part of a generational change.<br />

John Sørensen is replacing Dan Madsen,<br />

who retires on reaching the group’s age<br />

limit.<br />

“In recent years John Sørensen and I<br />

have worked hard to make this generational<br />

change as smooth as possible. I am<br />

confi dent that John Sørensen will be able<br />

to continue our positive development”,<br />

says Dan Madsen.<br />

John Sørensen was appointed Managing<br />

Director as of 1 January 2009. Dan<br />

Madsen will carry on as a consultant for<br />

Ramboll Oil & Gas.<br />

The Ramboll Group employs more than<br />

8,000 people world-wide, of which 210<br />

are employed at Ramboll Oil & Gas’<br />

head offi ce in Esbjerg.<br />

Vesta’s CEO in energy<br />

advisory panel<br />

Vesta’s group CEO Ditlev Engel has<br />

accepted an invitation from Singapore’s<br />

Ministry of Trade and Industry to join an<br />

international energy advisory panel. Together<br />

with leading international business


executives and opinion makers within the<br />

energy sector, Ditlev Engel is to advice<br />

about important energy problems and<br />

legislation as well as giving Singapore’s<br />

government knowledge and perspectives<br />

as regards development within the global<br />

energy area. Singapore has established an<br />

advisory panel in order to obtain knowledge<br />

from leading international business<br />

executives and opinion makers to ensure<br />

that Singapore’s energy politics are<br />

relevant and visionary. The Minister of<br />

Trade and Industry S. Iswaran is chairman<br />

of the panel and meetings take place<br />

two to three times a year. The members<br />

are elected for a two year period.<br />

Per Buch Andreasen re-appointed<br />

Per Buch Andreasen, MD, has been<br />

re-appointed as chairman of the board<br />

in GEUS – the Geological Survey of<br />

Denmark and Greenland. Per Buch<br />

Andreasen has been chairman of GEUS<br />

since 2007 and the Minister for Climate<br />

and Energy Connie Hedegaard has assigned<br />

him to continue for at four year<br />

period.<br />

Per Buch Andreasen has a wide knowledge<br />

of questions related to research and<br />

WE CREATE SOLUTIONS<br />

Blue Water Shipping A/S | www.bws.dk<br />

has for many years been active in various<br />

forums relating to research policy. Further<br />

to the medical research issues, he has<br />

knowledge of the areas within energy and<br />

environmental research.<br />

Per Buch Andreasen, MD, was Clinical<br />

Director at Copenhagen County Hospital,<br />

Gentofte in the period 1981 to 2001<br />

and during 2001 to 2006 he was research<br />

manager at the same place. Between 1996<br />

and 2000 Per Buch Andreasen, MD, was<br />

chairman of the Advisory Committee on<br />

Energy Research, 1996 to 2003 he was<br />

chairman of the Ministry of the Environment’s<br />

Advisory Research Committee,<br />

1997 to 2003 a member of Risø’s board<br />

and during the period of 2000 to 2001<br />

chairman of the board at Nordic Energy<br />

Research Committee.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 35


New Chairman of <strong>Offshore</strong><br />

<strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong> wishes to<br />

express its gratitude for six years of excellent<br />

chairing of the center by director<br />

Kai B. Olsen from Ramboll Oil & Gas.<br />

Kai B. Olsen has recently been appointed<br />

to a new position as Regional Director of<br />

Ramboll Oli & Gas, UK, and hence will<br />

not be able to chair the center any longer.<br />

As new chairman of <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

<strong>Danmark</strong> has been appointed Niels-<br />

Aage Giversen, former Vice-president<br />

from FORCE Technology. Niels-Aage<br />

Giversen brings with him more than<br />

40 years of national and international<br />

experience from the oil and gas industry<br />

at a strategic level, and has a thorough<br />

knowledge of the challenges and potentials<br />

lying within the Danish offshore<br />

sector. As one of the founding fathers of<br />

the center, Niels-Aage Giversen has an<br />

intimate knowledge of the center, and has<br />

been the facilitator of many events and<br />

36 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

activities undertaken during the past 6<br />

years.<br />

Jens Rebsdorf-Gregersen has been appointed<br />

as new member of the board of<br />

<strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong>. Jens Rebsdord-Gregersen<br />

holds a position as<br />

regional director within Ramboll Oil &<br />

Gas and brings with him vast management<br />

experience as well as a thorough<br />

knowledge of the technical and strategic<br />

aspects of the offshore sector.<br />

The board of <strong>Offshore</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

furthermore consists of Torben Rosenørn,<br />

Vice-principal of Aalborg University<br />

Esbjerg, Johnny Søtrup, the Mayor of<br />

Esbjerg and Verner Andersen, Business<br />

Development Manager with PonPower<br />

Oil & Gas.<br />

Advertising in ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS <strong>Offshore</strong><br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS also includes advertisements.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS is Your direct contact to the<br />

Danish offshore industry!<br />

The next issues of ON/<strong>OFF</strong> will be:<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> 16: April 2009 - Environment<br />

Deadline for news material: March 16<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> 17: June 2009 - Human Resources and Education<br />

Deadline for news material: May 15<br />

Kai B. Olsen Niels-Aage Giversen<br />

Jens Rebsdorf-Gregersen Johnny Søtrup<br />

Verner Andersen<br />

<strong>Center</strong> <strong>Danmark</strong><br />

February 2009<br />

15 ON/<strong>OFF</strong><br />

Danish offshore industry goes international<br />

Analyze this – How should Danish companies go<br />

international<br />

Greenland in focus<br />

Crossing Borders – with Success<br />

Involvement at the highest level<br />

Take our advices<br />

Buys, added services and safety drive training<br />

Financing a Global Success<br />

Conditioning monitoring paves the way for<br />

Brazilian success<br />

Norway: Great potential but Danish companies little<br />

known<br />

Norway: Uncertain offshore oil and gas<br />

investments<br />

Prequalification: One way in<br />

Why it may be expensive for SMEs to start-up<br />

activities in other countries<br />

Avoid a smack in the eye – be in<br />

control of contracts and local law<br />

Welfare and adventure<br />

Difficult start up in Qatar<br />

NEWS<br />

Topic:<br />

INTERNATIONALIZATION<br />

A news magazine<br />

on offshore business<br />

in Denmark<br />

Please contact Søren Dydahl for further information about<br />

advertising in ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS<br />

Søren Dybdahl - Phone 28 58 23 09 -<br />

news@offshorecenter.dk<br />

N


OTES & NEWS<br />

Maersk oil discovery in<br />

Notes & News<br />

Semco Maritime receives<br />

award from Esbjerg Business<br />

Development Centre<br />

At their annual new year’s reception at<br />

the concert hall in Esbjerg, the Business<br />

Development Centre in Esbjerg,<br />

“Esbjerg Erhvervsudvikling”, awards a<br />

company which has made a special contribution<br />

to the business development in<br />

the municipality of Esbjerg. This year,<br />

Semco Maritime received this honourable<br />

award.<br />

In order to be considered for this award<br />

the company must display the following<br />

values: Energy and creativity, persistence<br />

and frankness, international focus.<br />

Semco Maritime was chosen this year<br />

because it fully qualifi ed for these criteria.<br />

The company was founded in 1980<br />

in Esbjerg with just two people and<br />

today the company has 1,500 employees<br />

world-wide.<br />

”Furthermore, Semco Maritime has<br />

always been well-known for its innovative<br />

spirit. We have chosen to develop<br />

creative and innovative solutions for<br />

the benefi t of our customers and other<br />

stakeholders and this has worked in our<br />

favour”, says Erik Gaj Nielsen, Managing<br />

Director Semco Maritime.<br />

Record earnings at Vestas<br />

Wind Systems<br />

The world’s leading supplier of wind<br />

power solutions, Vestas Wind Systems,<br />

continued its growth in 2008 with the<br />

best fourth quarter ever – a revenue<br />

of € 2,500 million with an EBIT margin<br />

of 15.4% compared to a revenue of €<br />

1,900 million and an EBIT margin of<br />

12.3% in fourth quarter 2007.<br />

Total revenue in 2008 rose to € 6,000<br />

million from € 4,900 million in 2007.<br />

In 2008, Vestas shipped wind power systems<br />

with an aggregate capacity of<br />

6,160 MW and handed over wind turbines<br />

with a capacity of 5,580 MW to its<br />

customers – an increase of 24% each in<br />

relation to 2007.<br />

The growth will continue in 2009, and<br />

in the coming months Vestas will launch<br />

two new turbines – fi rst a V112-3.0 MW<br />

turbine and shortly thereafter a V100-1.8<br />

MW turbine.<br />

Marketing of the new turbine types will<br />

commence now, and the fi rst turbines<br />

will be ready for delivery in 2010 to fulfi l<br />

the goal “10 in 10” – producing, shipping<br />

and installing 10,000 MW in 2010.<br />

Vestas’ result should be seen on the background<br />

of the diffi culties the company<br />

has had in recent years with delays and<br />

wrong deliveries from a number of subcontractors.<br />

It seems the company has<br />

now overcome these problems.<br />

“By the end of 2008, the majority of<br />

Vestas’ many key suppliers were at a<br />

quality and management level corresponding<br />

to 4 Sigma, which contributes<br />

to the improvements in profi tability and<br />

competitiveness. However, further<br />

effi ciency gains may still be realised<br />

internally at Vestas, and the professional<br />

level may also be further strengthened,”<br />

Vestas Wind Systems said in a statement<br />

accompanying its 2008 annual report.<br />

Central North Sea<br />

Aberdeen-based Maersk Oil North Sea<br />

UK Limited has made two oil discoveries<br />

in the UK part of The North Sea and<br />

based on the new fi ndings the company<br />

will continue exploration in the region.<br />

The fi rst discovery was made December<br />

2 2008 when Maersk Oil North Sea UK<br />

Limited successfully completed the High<br />

Pressure and High Temperature (HPHT)<br />

Culzean exploration well located in<br />

Block 22/25a in the UK Central North.<br />

The well encountered a promising gas<br />

condensate column in reservoirs of Middle<br />

Jurassic to Triassic age. Evaluations<br />

are now ongoing to determine size of the<br />

gas volume, commerciality and possible<br />

development options.<br />

The second fi nding was announced February<br />

12 and is located in Block 20/1N<br />

approximately 1.5 km west of the recent<br />

Golden Eagle discovery. Future appraisal<br />

and development options are being considered<br />

in the Golden Eagle area, which<br />

includes discoveries at Golden Eagle,<br />

Pink and now Hobby.<br />

Managing Director Kurt Normann<br />

Nielsen, representing Maersk Oil in<br />

Aberdeen, says: “We are encouraged<br />

by the continuing exploration success<br />

in the Golden Eagle area. After further<br />

assessment we hope to be able to confi rm<br />

commerciality and integrate this latest<br />

discovery into a combined development<br />

with our other discoveries in the Golden<br />

Eagle area.”<br />

Aberdeen-based Maersk Oil North Sea<br />

UK Limited is part of Maersk Oil, a<br />

wholly-owned subsidiary of the Danish<br />

A.P. Moller-Maersk Group. It currently<br />

employs over 900 staff and contractors<br />

in the UK sector of the North Sea and<br />

operates Gryphon, Janice, Dumbarton,<br />

Affl eck, Tullich, James, and oversees<br />

production on Maclure for operator BP.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 37


Large-scale renovation<br />

project in progress<br />

at Horns Rev<br />

Vattenfall Vindkraft and DONG Energy invest<br />

€ 15 million in renovation<br />

Fourteen km west of Blåvands Huk,<br />

Horns Rev with its 80 wind turbines<br />

beautifully emerges on the horizon. One<br />

of the largest offshore wind farms in the<br />

world and target for a large-scale maintenance.<br />

The wind farm was in place in 2002 as<br />

one of the very fi rst offshore wind farms.<br />

At the time, the experience of offshore<br />

wind was limited of course, and it has<br />

later turned out that several things should<br />

have been made differently, including the<br />

design of the platforms on the foundation.<br />

Severe storm destroys platforms<br />

After a severe storm, the crew needs to<br />

walk very carefully on the platforms as<br />

grating and brackets may be destroyed<br />

or perhaps even have disappeared. The<br />

platforms are located 10 m above sea<br />

level, but the waves may still cause<br />

massive destruction in severe storms. In<br />

38 ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09<br />

spite of various repair work performed<br />

on the platforms over the years, we have<br />

noticed that the problems have not been<br />

satisfactorily solved. This being the case,<br />

Vattenfall Vindkraft A/S and its co-owner<br />

DONG Energy decided to be more thorough<br />

and establish a permanent solution.<br />

The weather is a tough opponent<br />

of repair work<br />

The wind speed at Horns Rev is 10 m per<br />

second on average. This wind is an excellent<br />

mean wind in terms of electricity<br />

generation by wind turbines. However,<br />

it is often extremely diffi cult to work<br />

outdoors in such wind conditions when<br />

wave crests take their toll and render it<br />

impossible to transport crew and equipment.<br />

The weather determines the pace, and<br />

there have been some days when it was<br />

not possible to work due to bad weather<br />

since the project began.<br />

“It makes the work even more expensive,<br />

but such are the conditions for an<br />

offshore company like ours”, says project<br />

manager Ole Bigum Nielsen.<br />

The work step by step<br />

The work is made up of several processes.<br />

First, the extent of damage must<br />

be established. Next, the renovation<br />

project is planned in detail, signifi cantly<br />

involving the experience of all employees<br />

working daily at Horns Rev.<br />

Tenders were called for the project in<br />

the winter of 2007, the general contract<br />

being won by SubCPartner. SubCPartner<br />

is to remove the western half of the<br />

existing platforms and extend the eastern<br />

part of the platforms by just under half a<br />

metre, but also to undertake other minor<br />

repair work. The reason why the western<br />

parts of the platforms are to be removed<br />

is a more aggressive weather from that<br />

direction.<br />

The costs of the renovation project total<br />

more than € 15 million – an amount that<br />

could have been reduced by more than<br />

50% should the work be carried out on<br />

land.<br />

According to plan, the work is at a standstill<br />

until March due to the time of year,<br />

but the project is scheduled for completion<br />

by June 2010.


Ocean Team behind new hydraulic<br />

system for oil change on offshore<br />

wind turbines<br />

System prevents damages<br />

on equipment during offshore<br />

service in rough sea<br />

Oil from the gear systems on offshore<br />

wind turbines is now changeable in<br />

even relatively rough sea with Ocean<br />

Team Scandinavia’s new hydraulic wave<br />

compensated gear-oil conversion system,<br />

which is introduced on the international<br />

offshore market.<br />

The system, developed by Ocean Team<br />

Scandinavia themselves, allows any vessel<br />

to be able to pump oil from the gear<br />

systems in the nacelles into tanks onboard<br />

the ship without equipment being<br />

damaged due to rough sea or wind. The<br />

hydraulic systems simply compensate for<br />

wave crests and troughs.<br />

“Our new system solves many of the<br />

existing challenges of maintaining<br />

offshore wind turbines. Even in rather<br />

rough weather the hydraulic systems will<br />

compensate for wave crests and troughs<br />

by reeling the hoses fi xed on the nacelle<br />

back and forth on a winch on the service<br />

vessel”, explains Jens Peter H. Thomsen,<br />

manager at the Esbjerg based Ocean<br />

Team Scandinavia.<br />

Ocean Team Scandinavia is an independent<br />

company specialized in providing<br />

“Total purity package solutions” through<br />

development, production, sale and hiring<br />

out of practically all types of purifi cation<br />

systems for lubrication oil and process<br />

systems.<br />

The company provides services worldwide<br />

to companies in the fi elds of<br />

Managing director Jens Peter Thomsen, Team Ocean<br />

Scandinavia, demonstrating the new hydraulic wave<br />

compensated gear-oil conversion system.<br />

hydraulics, oil and gas extraction, wind<br />

turbines, industry as well as construction<br />

and piping.<br />

The new hydraulic wave-compensated<br />

gear-oil conversion system takes up<br />

a couple m3 and the main hose “the<br />

sock” between the service vessel and the<br />

nacelle contains separate hoses for clean<br />

and used oil as well as a bearing steel<br />

wire to prevent the hoses from being torn<br />

apart.<br />

Both hoses are equipped with a “weak<br />

point” with a patented valve system. If<br />

the pulling in the sock becomes uncontrollably<br />

strong, in case of over-pull, the<br />

weak point of the hose will break immediately,<br />

and the hose will be separated<br />

from the nacelle in a controlled and safe<br />

way and any possible physical damage or<br />

oil spilling will be minimized to the widest<br />

possible extent. The hydraulic winch<br />

“Hose-reel” on the service vessel will<br />

automatically be compensating for the<br />

vessel’s movements in the sea.<br />

“We have solved a practical problem,<br />

which at the same time satisfy all<br />

requirements and specifi cations environmentally,<br />

for which reason we expect<br />

great things from this product”, says Jens<br />

Peter H. Thomsen.<br />

ON/<strong>OFF</strong> NEWS - FEBRUARY 09 39


Ingenious engineering makes a difference---<br />

Ramboll Oil & Gas works on some of the most challenging engineering<br />

projects in the world: one of the world's longest pipeline projects, a large<br />

underground gas storage facility, floating production units, great platform<br />

and wind turbine projects all over the world. Our growth rate has been<br />

100 per cent over the past 3 years and we are still growing. Interested?<br />

www.ramboll-oilgas.com/jobs<br />

Knowledge taking people further<br />

Ramboll Oil & Gas provides engineering consultancy for the offshore industry.<br />

We employ 650 dedicated specialists and at the moment we have offices in<br />

Denmark, Norway and Qatar. Ramboll Oil & Gas is part of the Ramboll Group,<br />

a leading knowledgebased company operating in a broad international context.<br />

COPSØ A/S

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