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FORMER CITY HALL<br />

Located in the heart of the Civic District, the Former City Hall<br />

served as an important government office in Singapore. The<br />

impressive building bears witness to Singapore’s colonial past and the<br />

Japanese Occupation (1942–1945), as well as to several milestones on<br />

its road to independence. The building was duly renamed City Hall<br />

when King George VI granted city status to Singapore in 1951.<br />

After the landslide victory of the People’s Action Party in the 1959<br />

Legislative Assembly General Elections, Lee Kuan Yew was sworn<br />

into political office as Singapore’s first Prime Minister with his eight<br />

cabinet ministers in the City Hall and formally declared Singapore’s<br />

full internal self-governance on the building’s steps. On 3 December<br />

1959, large crowds congregated outside the City Hall to witness the<br />

installation of Yusof bin Ishak as Singapore’s first Malayan-born<br />

Yang di-Pertuan Negara (‘Head of State’ in Malay). They were also<br />

introduced for the first time to the state anthem, Majulah Singapura,<br />

state crest, and state flag.<br />

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