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6<br />

WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Escaping Myanmar’s<br />

killing fields<br />

• Jacob Judah<br />

CRISIS <br />

Plumes of smoke billow into the monsoon<br />

grey skies. Small groups trickle slowly out of<br />

the heavily forested hills that roll back deep<br />

into Myanmar.<br />

The Myanmar Army’s ferocious campaign<br />

against Rakhine state’s Rohingya<br />

population shows little sign of abating, as<br />

streams of refugees continued to flood into<br />

Bangladesh on Monday.<br />

“We are the survivors,” said Anwara Begun,<br />

44, as she tightly gripped the wrist of<br />

her wincing child. “The military came to the<br />

village and told us to leave; so we fled,” she<br />

recalled.<br />

‘They burned down the houses’<br />

Expressionless, Anwara’s story is similar to<br />

those of the some 73,000 other Rohingya<br />

that the UN estimates have flooded Bangladesh<br />

since the August 25. These Rohingya<br />

refugees speak of villages razed and indiscriminate<br />

killings by the Myanmar security<br />

forces.<br />

On Monday afternoon, the Dhaka Tribune,<br />

from Hill Point near Kanjur, counted<br />

some eleven plumes of smoke on the Myanmar<br />

side of the Naf river.<br />

“They are burning the villages,” said one<br />

man as he watched hundreds of Rohingya<br />

crisscross through the paddy fields. Thousands<br />

are reported to be still moving towards<br />

Bangladesh, or hiding in the dense<br />

jungle in anticipation of the situation improving.<br />

Rakhine militias and the military<br />

are burning the villages so that the Rohingya<br />

are unable to return.<br />

The Dhaka Tribune has seen footage sent<br />

from within Myanmar on Monday that goes<br />

to show villages that had been razed to the<br />

ground. “They are slaughtering us,” said<br />

Hamida, 30. “They told them to lie down<br />

and then shot them in the back.” As Hamida,<br />

from Buthidaung township, recalled events<br />

from August 27, her voice broke slightly:<br />

“My children work at a tea stall. We fled<br />

so quickly that I didn’t have time to find<br />

them.” Hamid’s sons, who are 10 and 13, are<br />

missing.<br />

Fifteen metres up the road, a throng of<br />

two hundred people are ordered by Border<br />

Guard Bangladesh (BGB) soldiers blowing<br />

their whistles and waving their sticks.<br />

Suddenly, there is a rush, as the soldiers<br />

open the back of a blue truck that has pulled<br />

up. When asked for an estimate of the<br />

number of Rohingya in Kanjur, an officer<br />

responded: “No I can’t. I’m not allowed.”<br />

The bearded man, whose eyes darted<br />

wearily across the crowd, said: “We are<br />

sending them to Unchiprong. There’s a new<br />

camp.”<br />

There is no way of knowing how many<br />

people have arrived in Kanjur since August<br />

25. Villagers have said that there has been a<br />

consistent stream of new arrivals over the<br />

past ten days.<br />

Their homes are overflowing with Rohingya,<br />

who have taken refuge on the courtyards<br />

of their hosts. A tiered tension hangs<br />

over muddy paths that lead down to farmers’<br />

fields.<br />

Three hundred metres east of Kanjur,<br />

a dozen men and women sit by the side of<br />

road. They have just crossed into Bangladesh,<br />

and have come from Boli Bazar and<br />

Dompai, both in Maungdaw.<br />

“We were chased by Rakhine militias<br />

after which we hid in the jungle,” said one.<br />

Many, with dust laden faces, carried nothing<br />

but the clothes on their backs.<br />

The electric green of the monsoon lashed<br />

paddy fields of Bangladesh seem a far cry<br />

from what once again, are the killing fields<br />

of Myanmar. •<br />

Thousands of Rohingya civilians, suffering greatly, have fled the violence across the border into Bangladesh<br />

Senior Turkish minister to visit Dhaka<br />

today to discuss Rohingya crisis<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Turkey’s Finance Minister<br />

Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu will visit<br />

Bangladesh on <strong>September</strong> 6<br />

to discuss the Rohingya crisis<br />

and how to find a save haven<br />

for them.<br />

In the wake of the persecution<br />

of the Rohingyas,<br />

which has led thousands<br />

to flee to Bangladesh, Mevlüt<br />

Çavuşoğlu will discuss<br />

the Rohingya issue with his<br />

Bangladeshi counterpart<br />

Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali, reports<br />

Milli Gazette.<br />

Earlier, Mevlüt spoke to<br />

Abul over the phone on <strong>September</strong><br />

4 to come up with a<br />

solution to end the ongoing<br />

tragedy of the Rohingyas.<br />

The Turkish minister also discussed<br />

their offer to provide<br />

European Commission:<br />

Refrain from violence<br />

against civilians<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

The European Commission’s<br />

commissioner for Humanitarian<br />

Aid and Crisis Management<br />

has called on all sides<br />

involved in the Myanmar<br />

conflict to de-escalate tensions<br />

and fully observe international<br />

human rights laws.<br />

Commissioner Christos<br />

Stylianides has also called on<br />

them to particularly refrain<br />

from any violence against<br />

civilians.<br />

Stylianides made the<br />

statement on the humanitarian<br />

situation in Myanmar in a<br />

press release issued on Tuesday<br />

from Brussels, Belgium.<br />

Thousands of Rohingya<br />

civilians have fled the violence<br />

across the border into<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

“We greatly appreciate<br />

the hospitality extended by<br />

the Government and people<br />

of Bangladesh for many<br />

decades. The assistance and<br />

protection of the Bangladeshi<br />

authorities accorded to<br />

these new refugees is crucial<br />

until the situation in Rakhine<br />

State has stabilised and they<br />

can safely return,” he said.<br />

“They must not be turned<br />

back or deported,” he added.<br />

Commissioner Stylianides<br />

further reiterated the European<br />

Union’s commitment toward<br />

supporting every effort<br />

in returning aid delivery to<br />

Rakhine state and to working<br />

tirelessly with all stakeholders<br />

to achieve this.<br />

“Unrestricted humanitarian<br />

access, including for aid<br />

workers, is critical to reaching<br />

350,000 vulnerable people<br />

in Rakhine State,” he said<br />

in the statement.<br />

“They must be allowed to<br />

do their job to try to prevent<br />

the further deterioration of an<br />

already serious humanitarian<br />

situation,” he further said. •<br />

financial assistance to Bangladesh<br />

in this regard. The two<br />

ministers talked about recent<br />

developments with regards to<br />

the Rohingyas.<br />

The phone call was part<br />

of Turkey’s week-long diplomatic<br />

efforts launched<br />

by Turkish President Recep<br />

Tayyip Erdoğan. Recently,<br />

Erdoğan held phone conversations<br />

with over 20 world<br />

leaders in this regard. •<br />

Mediterranean<br />

ship sails to<br />

Myanmar<br />

to rescue<br />

Rohingyas<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

An organisation which has<br />

rescued over 40,000 people<br />

from the Mediterranean is<br />

going to move to Asia to help<br />

the Rohingyas.<br />

The ship is expected to<br />

take about three weeks to<br />

reach the Bay of Bengal, reports<br />

BBC.<br />

The Migrant Offshore Aid<br />

Station (MOAS) is moving<br />

from Malta – where it has<br />

been saving migrants since<br />

2014 – to Myanmar.<br />

The organisation officials<br />

said: “[The boat] will deliver<br />

much-needed humanitarian<br />

assistance and aid to the<br />

Rohingya people, and will<br />

work to provide a platform<br />

for transparency, advocacy<br />

and accountability in the<br />

region.” •<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU

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