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6<br />
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 6, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Escaping Myanmar’s<br />
killing fields<br />
• Jacob Judah<br />
CRISIS <br />
Plumes of smoke billow into the monsoon<br />
grey skies. Small groups trickle slowly out of<br />
the heavily forested hills that roll back deep<br />
into Myanmar.<br />
The Myanmar Army’s ferocious campaign<br />
against Rakhine state’s Rohingya<br />
population shows little sign of abating, as<br />
streams of refugees continued to flood into<br />
Bangladesh on Monday.<br />
“We are the survivors,” said Anwara Begun,<br />
44, as she tightly gripped the wrist of<br />
her wincing child. “The military came to the<br />
village and told us to leave; so we fled,” she<br />
recalled.<br />
‘They burned down the houses’<br />
Expressionless, Anwara’s story is similar to<br />
those of the some 73,000 other Rohingya<br />
that the UN estimates have flooded Bangladesh<br />
since the August 25. These Rohingya<br />
refugees speak of villages razed and indiscriminate<br />
killings by the Myanmar security<br />
forces.<br />
On Monday afternoon, the Dhaka Tribune,<br />
from Hill Point near Kanjur, counted<br />
some eleven plumes of smoke on the Myanmar<br />
side of the Naf river.<br />
“They are burning the villages,” said one<br />
man as he watched hundreds of Rohingya<br />
crisscross through the paddy fields. Thousands<br />
are reported to be still moving towards<br />
Bangladesh, or hiding in the dense<br />
jungle in anticipation of the situation improving.<br />
Rakhine militias and the military<br />
are burning the villages so that the Rohingya<br />
are unable to return.<br />
The Dhaka Tribune has seen footage sent<br />
from within Myanmar on Monday that goes<br />
to show villages that had been razed to the<br />
ground. “They are slaughtering us,” said<br />
Hamida, 30. “They told them to lie down<br />
and then shot them in the back.” As Hamida,<br />
from Buthidaung township, recalled events<br />
from August 27, her voice broke slightly:<br />
“My children work at a tea stall. We fled<br />
so quickly that I didn’t have time to find<br />
them.” Hamid’s sons, who are 10 and 13, are<br />
missing.<br />
Fifteen metres up the road, a throng of<br />
two hundred people are ordered by Border<br />
Guard Bangladesh (BGB) soldiers blowing<br />
their whistles and waving their sticks.<br />
Suddenly, there is a rush, as the soldiers<br />
open the back of a blue truck that has pulled<br />
up. When asked for an estimate of the<br />
number of Rohingya in Kanjur, an officer<br />
responded: “No I can’t. I’m not allowed.”<br />
The bearded man, whose eyes darted<br />
wearily across the crowd, said: “We are<br />
sending them to Unchiprong. There’s a new<br />
camp.”<br />
There is no way of knowing how many<br />
people have arrived in Kanjur since August<br />
25. Villagers have said that there has been a<br />
consistent stream of new arrivals over the<br />
past ten days.<br />
Their homes are overflowing with Rohingya,<br />
who have taken refuge on the courtyards<br />
of their hosts. A tiered tension hangs<br />
over muddy paths that lead down to farmers’<br />
fields.<br />
Three hundred metres east of Kanjur,<br />
a dozen men and women sit by the side of<br />
road. They have just crossed into Bangladesh,<br />
and have come from Boli Bazar and<br />
Dompai, both in Maungdaw.<br />
“We were chased by Rakhine militias<br />
after which we hid in the jungle,” said one.<br />
Many, with dust laden faces, carried nothing<br />
but the clothes on their backs.<br />
The electric green of the monsoon lashed<br />
paddy fields of Bangladesh seem a far cry<br />
from what once again, are the killing fields<br />
of Myanmar. •<br />
Thousands of Rohingya civilians, suffering greatly, have fled the violence across the border into Bangladesh<br />
Senior Turkish minister to visit Dhaka<br />
today to discuss Rohingya crisis<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Turkey’s Finance Minister<br />
Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu will visit<br />
Bangladesh on <strong>September</strong> 6<br />
to discuss the Rohingya crisis<br />
and how to find a save haven<br />
for them.<br />
In the wake of the persecution<br />
of the Rohingyas,<br />
which has led thousands<br />
to flee to Bangladesh, Mevlüt<br />
Çavuşoğlu will discuss<br />
the Rohingya issue with his<br />
Bangladeshi counterpart<br />
Abul Hassan Mahmud Ali, reports<br />
Milli Gazette.<br />
Earlier, Mevlüt spoke to<br />
Abul over the phone on <strong>September</strong><br />
4 to come up with a<br />
solution to end the ongoing<br />
tragedy of the Rohingyas.<br />
The Turkish minister also discussed<br />
their offer to provide<br />
European Commission:<br />
Refrain from violence<br />
against civilians<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
The European Commission’s<br />
commissioner for Humanitarian<br />
Aid and Crisis Management<br />
has called on all sides<br />
involved in the Myanmar<br />
conflict to de-escalate tensions<br />
and fully observe international<br />
human rights laws.<br />
Commissioner Christos<br />
Stylianides has also called on<br />
them to particularly refrain<br />
from any violence against<br />
civilians.<br />
Stylianides made the<br />
statement on the humanitarian<br />
situation in Myanmar in a<br />
press release issued on Tuesday<br />
from Brussels, Belgium.<br />
Thousands of Rohingya<br />
civilians have fled the violence<br />
across the border into<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
“We greatly appreciate<br />
the hospitality extended by<br />
the Government and people<br />
of Bangladesh for many<br />
decades. The assistance and<br />
protection of the Bangladeshi<br />
authorities accorded to<br />
these new refugees is crucial<br />
until the situation in Rakhine<br />
State has stabilised and they<br />
can safely return,” he said.<br />
“They must not be turned<br />
back or deported,” he added.<br />
Commissioner Stylianides<br />
further reiterated the European<br />
Union’s commitment toward<br />
supporting every effort<br />
in returning aid delivery to<br />
Rakhine state and to working<br />
tirelessly with all stakeholders<br />
to achieve this.<br />
“Unrestricted humanitarian<br />
access, including for aid<br />
workers, is critical to reaching<br />
350,000 vulnerable people<br />
in Rakhine State,” he said<br />
in the statement.<br />
“They must be allowed to<br />
do their job to try to prevent<br />
the further deterioration of an<br />
already serious humanitarian<br />
situation,” he further said. •<br />
financial assistance to Bangladesh<br />
in this regard. The two<br />
ministers talked about recent<br />
developments with regards to<br />
the Rohingyas.<br />
The phone call was part<br />
of Turkey’s week-long diplomatic<br />
efforts launched<br />
by Turkish President Recep<br />
Tayyip Erdoğan. Recently,<br />
Erdoğan held phone conversations<br />
with over 20 world<br />
leaders in this regard. •<br />
Mediterranean<br />
ship sails to<br />
Myanmar<br />
to rescue<br />
Rohingyas<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
An organisation which has<br />
rescued over 40,000 people<br />
from the Mediterranean is<br />
going to move to Asia to help<br />
the Rohingyas.<br />
The ship is expected to<br />
take about three weeks to<br />
reach the Bay of Bengal, reports<br />
BBC.<br />
The Migrant Offshore Aid<br />
Station (MOAS) is moving<br />
from Malta – where it has<br />
been saving migrants since<br />
2014 – to Myanmar.<br />
The organisation officials<br />
said: “[The boat] will deliver<br />
much-needed humanitarian<br />
assistance and aid to the<br />
Rohingya people, and will<br />
work to provide a platform<br />
for transparency, advocacy<br />
and accountability in the<br />
region.” •<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU