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The Recycler Issue 298

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THE INSIDE TRACK:<br />

Katun’s Yvonne Dessauvagie on 10 years<br />

in the industry. Page 34<br />

WIDE-FORMAT:<br />

CAD has hooks in the move from<br />

2D to 3D printing. Starts page 36<br />

years<br />

CELEBRATING TWENTY FIVE YEARS<br />

OF THE RECYCLER MAGAZINE<br />

•<br />

www.therecycler.com <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>298</strong> l SEPTEMBER 2017 l £10<br />

A growing market for private label<br />

wide-format media<br />

David Rocheleau, Senior Analyst and Director at Lightwords Imaging, discusses<br />

how the Wide-Format media market is changing. Starts Page 4<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> speaks to Benjamin Young, one of the founders<br />

and CEO of Speed Infotech. Starts page 40<br />

INSIDE:<br />

CET GROUP’S GLOBAL BUSINESS p14<br />

More acquisitions and deals<br />

HP INC OVERRULED IN p17<br />

DUTCH COURT<br />

Dutch Court of Appeal ruled<br />

EU ECOLABLE FOR IE TO BE p24<br />

DISCONTINUED<br />

<strong>The</strong> Ecolable for IE will be discontinued<br />

THE STAPLES SAGA<br />

p32<br />

<strong>The</strong> acquisition is moving forward<br />

RETAIL COLUMN:<br />

p44<br />

<strong>The</strong> foundation of great companies


27.–30.1.2018, Frankfurt am Main<br />

paperworld.messefrankfurt.com<br />

Paperworld 2018 –<br />

Business matchmaking<br />

• Reach your target prospects<br />

• Maintain your customer<br />

relationships<br />

• Increase your brand awareness<br />

• Showcase your new capabilities<br />

• Paperworld – connecting your<br />

business world to people around<br />

the world<br />

Powered by<br />

Visit www.therecycler.com/live for more information


TOP READS<br />

Top Reads<br />

<strong>The</strong> Penguins conquer<br />

Germany<br />

Karl Kallinger, the former board member of<br />

KMP and Managing Director of Pelikan<br />

Hardcopy Germany, becomes an advisor to<br />

the Berlin printer accessory retailer<br />

Tonerdumping. <strong>The</strong>y signed an exclusive<br />

retailer marketing agreement with Ninestar<br />

for the nationwide marketing of Ninestar’s<br />

brand, G&G. “For this goal, we need<br />

someone with rich experience and<br />

networking in the industry. That is why we<br />

are very glad and grateful to work with Karl<br />

Kallinger in the future. Hardly anyone knows<br />

the German printer accessories market as<br />

well as he does. With Ninestar and Karl<br />

Kallinger, we bring together the absolute top<br />

players in the industry,” says Tonerdumping<br />

CEO Daniel Orth.<br />

See page 10<br />

European CEOs prepare to<br />

spend<br />

Economic improvements and political<br />

stability are pointing to an increase in<br />

investment. A Bloomberg article explores<br />

how Stoxx Europe 600 Index Members are<br />

set to spend an average of around €19.5<br />

million ($22 million) on building factories<br />

and renewing old equipment, in what is<br />

forecasted to be the biggest year-on-year<br />

increase in such spending for more than a<br />

decade. Europe’s stabilising political<br />

landscape, together with recent improvements<br />

in the region’s economy, has inspired<br />

business leaders to return to capital<br />

expenditure.<br />

See page 16<br />

Brother settles patent<br />

dispute<br />

<strong>The</strong> OEM announced that the patent<br />

dispute with a German toner and drum<br />

distributor has been settled. <strong>The</strong> news was<br />

announced in a company press release and<br />

said that Brother Industries Ltd had received<br />

“substantial damage compen-sation” after it<br />

took out a successful infringement action on<br />

the toner and drum distributor in 2016.<br />

Once the infringement action was filed the<br />

distributor acknowledged that it had used<br />

patented technology from Brother before<br />

the case came to court.<br />

See page 24<br />

Aster and Static go to court<br />

In June Aster filed a complaint with a US<br />

court for declaratory relief of patent noninfringement<br />

against Static Control, which<br />

was responded to by Static Control filing a<br />

lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the<br />

Central District of California for patent<br />

infringement. On 29 June, Static Control<br />

sent a letter to Aster Graphics notifying the<br />

company of infringement of the ‘742 and<br />

‘949 patents. <strong>The</strong> letter, sent with hopes of<br />

finding a solution outside of the courts,<br />

requested Aster Graphics to cease its<br />

infringing activity.<br />

See page 11<br />

Canon awarded<br />

$4.5 million<br />

On Monday 19 June 2017 a jury at the US<br />

District Court for the Northern District of<br />

Georgia, Atlanta Division, found that two<br />

companies had infringed Canon’s toner<br />

bottle patent 7, 647, 012, relating to toner<br />

bottles produced to supply the Canon<br />

imageRUNNER copier/MFP. General Plastic<br />

Industrial Co. Ltd has been ordered to pay<br />

$3.7 million (€3.1 mullion) in damages,<br />

while Color Imaging has been ordered to<br />

pay $730, 000 (€618,000).<br />

See page 18<br />

New study: Mapping the<br />

Impact of China and Thirdparty<br />

Supplies<br />

InfoTrends’ new study “Sizing Ink & Toner E-<br />

Commerce: Mapping the Impact of China<br />

and Third-party Supplies” will help ink and<br />

toner OEMs better understand the threats of<br />

the e-commerce marketplace. According to<br />

the study purchasing supplies through e-<br />

commerce marketplaces is risky for both<br />

OEMs and end users. Preliminary results<br />

from InfoTrends’ Business Purchasing<br />

Survey show about 20 percent of businesses<br />

report they “shop the internet” among the<br />

top two ways in which they buy ink and<br />

toner cartridges.<br />

See page 30<br />

HP Inc counterfeit products<br />

seized<br />

Nigerian authorities seized 167,000 fake HP<br />

printing products, which included cartridges<br />

and fake security labels which were found<br />

after raids. <strong>The</strong> counterfeits were mostly<br />

made up of cartridges and fake security<br />

labels and packaging which if sold on the<br />

market could cause numerous problems for<br />

consumers such as performance and<br />

reliability issues the report said and if these<br />

items caused damage to printers there<br />

could also be issueswith warranties which<br />

may become void.<br />

See page 14<br />

Toshiba chips business<br />

sale on hold<br />

Toshiba Corporation has filed an update to<br />

the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya<br />

Stock Exchange on the court hearing<br />

on 14 July at the Superior Court of<br />

California for the County of San Francisco,<br />

on the motion for preliminary injunctive<br />

relief made by SanDisk LLC a subsidiary<br />

of Western Digital Corporation. At the 14<br />

July hearing, the Judge proposed a<br />

solution and did not order a preliminary<br />

injunctive. Instead, the Judge proposed<br />

Toshiba give two weeks’ notice to SanDisk<br />

before Toshiba closes the sale of its<br />

memory business for the period until the<br />

arbitration panel can be formed.<br />

See page 21<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

3


Feature<br />

A growing market for private label<br />

Wide-Format media<br />

David Rocheleau, Senior Analyst and Director at Lightwords Imaging, discusses how the Wide-Format media market is changing as the<br />

sector sees its range of applications grow, with an opportunity available for private label media producers.<br />

As applications for Wide-Format printing continue to expand, the<br />

market for all types of media continues to be lucrative for a wide<br />

range of resellers. In 2016, LightWords estimates that the market for<br />

Wide-Format media in North America and Europe combined will<br />

exceed $9 billion dollars (see Figure 1).<br />

While aqueous media is an important component of this market,<br />

solvent and latex media account for more than 90 percent of its total<br />

value. And solvent/latex media isn’t just a larger portion of the entire<br />

Wide-Format market. It’s also growing at a faster rate than the<br />

market for aqueous media. LightWords forecasts that the market<br />

value of solvent/latex media in Europe and North America will<br />

increase at a compound annual growth rate of more than 5 percent<br />

through 2019.<br />

This is occurring because applications for solvent and latex<br />

media generally involve more print area and are produced by<br />

Figure 1: Wide-Format Synthetic Media Market North America<br />

& Europe 2016<br />

Other<br />

Polypropylene<br />

Polyethylene<br />

teraphthalate<br />

Polyethylene<br />

Polyvinyl<br />

chloride<br />

2016 Value: $9.2 billion Source: Lightworks Imagaing 2016<br />

printers that are wider and much faster compared with those<br />

producing aqueous output. Comparing the print output for a<br />

building wrap or streetscape banners to that used for photos or<br />

posters provides a good illustration of this point. Despite the size of<br />

this market though, it nevertheless remains fragmented in terms of<br />

the wide range of suppliers, choices in ink technology and most<br />

importantly, media substrates.<br />

Today the level of marketing intensity has increased markedly as<br />

OEMs, traditional mills and private label brands offered by resellers<br />

all compete for brand awareness and preference in an increasingly<br />

crowded market. Attractive pricing, a wide range of sizes and<br />

coatings together with loyalty programs are causing Print Service<br />

Providers (PSPs) to reconsider private label brands in place of<br />

traditional media brands for a growing number of applications.<br />

Increasingly PSPs see little difference between private-label<br />

alternatives and their OEM and traditional mill brand alternatives. In<br />

addition, the proliferation of substrates and their universal ink<br />

compatibility with aqueous, solvent, latex and UV inks makes it<br />

more difficult than ever to select media that combines the right mix<br />

of performance and reasonable cost.<br />

Add in the growth of Wide-Format printing within commercial<br />

printers who have limited brand loyalty, buy from traditional printing<br />

channels and have a strong sensitivity to price and you have the<br />

market conditions in which private label products can flourish.<br />

Key market trends<br />

As media choices in developed markets in North America and<br />

Europe become more commoditised, delivery and service have<br />

become increasingly important. Delivery times are shortening<br />

4 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


Fast order turnaround and large inventories of high<br />

“demand products have become critical components<br />

“<br />

significantly and so service, support and turnaround times have<br />

become more important points of differentiation for PSPs.<br />

Fast order turnaround and large inventories of high demand<br />

products have become critical components in this competitive<br />

environment. PSPs are faced with shorter delivery times and<br />

accelerated production schedules and do not want to hold media<br />

inventory. This will continue to put more pressure on media resellers<br />

to differentiate themselves with competitive service.<br />

Another important trend has been the growth in latex printing<br />

applications. Latex printing has emerged as a key ink technology<br />

that is being used for a growing range of indoor and outdoor<br />

applications. Its durability, colour range and low cost have made it<br />

an outstanding alternative as a versatile choice for many PSPs. As a<br />

result, there is a growing demand for media that works well with both<br />

solvent and latex printers.<br />

One of the key trends emerging from this development is media<br />

that is designed for both solvent and latex ink applications. Media<br />

that had previously been designed solely for solvent ink applications<br />

are increasingly being qualified for use with latex ink. As a result, the<br />

line between solvent media and latex media for applications like<br />

street furniture and billboards, trade show graphics, banners and<br />

stadium signage is increasingly converging. OEMs, resellers and<br />

private-label brands are now marketing many of their solvent and<br />

eco-solvent media products as compatible with latex inks. In fact<br />

the distinction between the two types of media is gradually<br />

disappearing entirely.<br />

While a lot of market attention has been focused on the growth in<br />

outdoor applications and latex printing specifically, décor and textile<br />

printing have also emerged as hot areas of interest. LightWords’<br />

‘Wide-Format Application Service’ has monitored this trend for more<br />

than two years and forecasts growth of more than 25 percent<br />

annually through 2018 for both of these application segments<br />

(see Figure 2).<br />

Figure 2: Worldwide Wide-Format Graphic Applications Markets<br />

More substrates<br />

Increasing demand has pushed manufacturers and coaters to<br />

expand the selection of substrates to address new market niches<br />

with products offering better performance at significantly lower cost.<br />

A wide range of synthetic media products using PVC (polyvinyl<br />

chloride), PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) PE (polyethylene), HDPE<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

(high density polyethylene) and PP (polypropylene) as their basic<br />

substrates are now widely available from OEMs, converters and<br />

resellers selling private-label branded products. <strong>The</strong>se substrates<br />

give media unique performance characteristics such as durability,<br />

tear and scratch resistance or translucence which make them ideal<br />

for specific applications such as indoor and outdoor posters and<br />

banners, building and vehicle wraps, lightbox and backlit displays<br />

as well as trade show and window graphics.<br />

PVC is the most widely used of these substrates accounting for<br />

more than 40 percent of the market revenue for synthetic Wide-<br />

Format media in North America and Europe. It is an ideal choice for<br />

indoor and outdoor banners. PE accounts for less than a third of<br />

market revenue and is also a popular choice as a synthetic<br />

substrate that is sold as a banner material or in its high density form<br />

(HDPE) as Tyvek for outdoor applications. PP is also popular as an<br />

emerging choice in synthetic media as a less durable but also less<br />

expensive alternative to both PVC and PE media for banners,<br />

posters and display graphics. PET features optical translucence that<br />

makes it ideal for back lit and lightbox applications. It’s relatively<br />

expensive but durable with excellent optical properties.<br />

Branding and distribution channels<br />

As the market for Wide-Format media has expanded, branding and<br />

distribution have become more critical to success. While the market<br />

for aqueous Wide-Format printing has traditionally centered around<br />

applications including photography, fine arts and indoor graphics,<br />

solvent, latex and UV printing have expanded the market into<br />

industrial and commercial printing applications.<br />

Most major Wide-Format<br />

media brands have been<br />

aligned primarily by ink technology<br />

and by extension,<br />

applications. For outdoor<br />

printing applications using<br />

solvent inks, major brands<br />

have included 3M, Arlon,<br />

Avery, General Form-ulations,<br />

Mactac, Neschen, Oracal and<br />

UltraFlex.<br />

Each of these brands has an extensive line of media in featuring<br />

a variety of weights, widths and adhesives that address major<br />

segments of the market for solvent and latex printing applications.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se applications include outdoor banners and posters, building<br />

and vehicle wraps and outdoor display graphics. While each of<br />

these brands is sold in both North America and Europe, there are<br />

differences in distribution channels in each region.<br />

In North America these brands are sold through national sign<br />

wholesalers who feature these brands as one line of media.<br />

Companies such as Grimco, Fellers and Reece typify this channel.<br />

Other more diversified resellers include Pitman (Agfa) and LexJet.<br />

It’s worth noting that these resellers are able to provide their<br />

customers with premium brands more cost effectively because of<br />

their large sales volumes.<br />

5


FEATURE: A growing market for private label Wide-Format media<br />

In Europe leading distributors include Antalis, Metamark and<br />

Spandex. While their volumes are quite high, these distributors are<br />

more diversified also selling media products that are outside of the<br />

market for Wide-Format printing. As a result, Wide-Format product<br />

selection in Europe is limited to a smaller range of SKUs.<br />

If we look at the major<br />

brands of aqueous Wide-<br />

Format media in North<br />

America and Europe, we<br />

see a different picture<br />

emerging altogether.<br />

Coveris / Magic, HP,<br />

LexJet and Sihl are some of the leading brands of aqueous Wide-<br />

Format media sold in both Europe and North America.<br />

However these brands are also sold through a wider distribution<br />

channel compared to solvent/latex media that includes resellers<br />

marketing printer hardware and ink supplies as well as paper<br />

merchants and distributors. Clampitt Paper, LexJet, Pitman (Agfa),<br />

Spicers and Staples Technology Solutions are good examples of<br />

these channels.<br />

Private-label brands<br />

Perhaps not surprisingly, what has been a consistent trend among<br />

distributors and resellers in both North America and Europe, has<br />

been the emergence of private-label reseller brands. This is a<br />

tangible sign of how important these channels have become. Where<br />

once OEM brands from HP, Canon, Epson and other printer<br />

manufacturers dominated the market for Wide-Format media, over<br />

the last three years private label brands have emerged as a<br />

dominant force in the market for both aqueous and solvent/latex<br />

media. We can see this clearly when looking at some of the major<br />

Wide-Format media distributors of North America and Europe.<br />

For instance in North America Pitman (Agfa) promotes its own<br />

private label brands (Graphix aqueous media and Duratex solvent<br />

media) when searching for some of the most popular types of Wide-<br />

Format media products. LexJet does the same thing by heavily<br />

promoting its own brand over its competitors. In the case of both<br />

Pitman and LexJet, each company offers scores of SKUs of their<br />

own private label branded products as alternatives to other longestablished<br />

media brands that they also offer. Other leading<br />

resellers and distributors in the U.S. also heavily promote their own<br />

private label brands including Montroy with its Moncor brand and<br />

Tierney with its Vitaliti brand.<br />

In Europe the situation is similar. Some of the leading distributors<br />

in Europe also heavily promote their own private label brand of<br />

Wide-Format media. <strong>The</strong>y include Spandex selling its own<br />

ImagePerfect brand of solvent/latex media and Art Systems with its<br />

Xativa brand of aqueous and solvent/latex. Two other leading Wide-<br />

Format media distributors in Europe, Metamark and ID Numerique<br />

sell private label products using their own brands of Metamark for<br />

solvent/latex media and ID Numerique for its line of aqueous media).<br />

Picture of Private Label Brands<br />

In most cases the marketing message is the same; provide a<br />

competitive line of products with equivalent or better performance<br />

compared with traditional media brands at a lower price. Adding<br />

volume discounts, custom designed service agreements and loyalty<br />

programs only makes the offer more attractive. For PSPs who<br />

continue to face more competition and declining margins from their<br />

print customers the message is certainly an attractive one.<br />

While private label brands have increased their market presence<br />

over the last few years, OEM brands have appeared to become less<br />

important. Specifically the channel breadth of OEM media brands<br />

has declined where fewer dealers and distributors carry HP, Canon<br />

and Epson Wide-Format media compared to several years ago. At<br />

the same time, major printer OEMs appear to have reduced the<br />

number of SKUs they offer, preferring to concentrate their media<br />

product line in areas where there is high application demand.<br />

Looking ahead<br />

As we look forward it is clear that for a significant part of the market,<br />

influence is shifting away from specific media brands and towards<br />

the distribution channel as a whole. As Wide-Format media products<br />

continue to become commoditised, PSPs will increasingly see fewer<br />

product differences between premium-priced brands and their<br />

private label alternatives. In this scenario, differences between<br />

delivery and service levels will become critical to resellers. And as<br />

media products become more commoditised profit margins<br />

inevitably decline. This is sure to give resellers and distributors<br />

offering private label products more influence in the market.<br />

However at the same time, it will remain critical to meet the<br />

expectations that PSPs have about price/performance for Wide-<br />

Format applications.<br />

OEMs, with their premium priced media brands under pressure,<br />

will have to further differentiate themselves based on specific<br />

performance attributes. Lightwords expects to see more “in<br />

application” performance warrantees from OEMs when PSPs print<br />

with a system based approach i.e. using matched media and ink<br />

with approved software and hardware profiling and, certified<br />

application when in use.<br />

This is not to say that there will be no room for premium brands.<br />

LightWords believes that there will continue to be a place for these<br />

brands. But it does suggest that they will have to work harder to<br />

differentiate themselves from private label products that are often far<br />

less expensive with in many cases, acceptable product quality. It<br />

also suggests that premium priced products will be likely to find<br />

most of their demand in high value applications like fine art<br />

reproduction, photography and textile graphics where high prices<br />

for the finished product justify the investment in selecting premium<br />

brand media.<br />

R<br />

6 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


IN THIS ISSUE<br />

In this <strong>Issue</strong><br />

A growing market for<br />

private label Wide-<br />

Format media<br />

<strong>The</strong> Wide-Format media market<br />

is changing as the sector sees its<br />

range of applications grow, with<br />

an opportunity available for<br />

private label media producers.<br />

Starts page 4<br />

<strong>The</strong> Inkjet<br />

Renaissance<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> speaks to<br />

Benjamin Young, one of the<br />

founders and CEO of Speed<br />

Infotech, who shared some<br />

insights into their business.<br />

Starts page 40<br />

4: FEATURE:<br />

A growing market for private label<br />

Wide-Format media<br />

World Focus<br />

10: <strong>The</strong> Penguins conquer Germany; US<br />

Customs takes action against Inksac<br />

11: Aster and Static go to court; New owners for<br />

HQ Patronen<br />

12: Ecologic collects 145,000 tonnes of WEEE<br />

in France; Legal action against Lexmark<br />

14: CET Group further extends Global business;<br />

HP Inc counterfeit products seized<br />

16: Commercial Copy Innovations (CCI) files<br />

lawsuits against Xerox, Lexmark and<br />

Brother; European CEOs prepare to spend<br />

17: HP Inc overruled in Dutch Court of Appeal;<br />

<strong>The</strong> right to repair<br />

18: Canon awarded $4.5 million (€3.81 million)<br />

in toner bottle patent dispute<br />

City News<br />

20: Jadi Imaging sells land; HP Inc selling<br />

Lexlip site; Brother partners to channel<br />

managed print<br />

21: Messe Frankfurt 2016 highest results;<br />

Toshiba chips business sale on hold<br />

23: EDITORIAL<br />

Around the Industry<br />

24: EU Ecolabel for IE is being discontinued;<br />

Brother settles patent dispute<br />

25: Jadi Imaging announces B2B platform;<br />

Personnel changes at Color Imaging; wta<br />

Carsten Weser appoints new collection<br />

manager<br />

26: MFP market growth; GIT wins another<br />

business award and achieves ‘A’- rating;<br />

A new self-service MPS offer?<br />

27: HP Inc is looking to get complaints case<br />

dismissed; KMP Apprentice receives award<br />

28: Next UKCRA meeting announced;<br />

News from ARMOR; LD Products website<br />

has new function<br />

29: CIG announces custom content marketing<br />

solutions; Static Control Africa operation<br />

moves to larger space<br />

30: Ninestar – Innovation is the key; New<br />

study: Mapping the Impact of China and<br />

Third-party Supplies<br />

31: Epson in court to fight multiple patent<br />

infringements<br />

32: Saga settled as Staples prepares to sell up<br />

to Sycamore<br />

34: THE INSIDE TRACK: Katun’s Yvette<br />

Dessauvagie on 10 years in the industry<br />

36: WIDE FORMAT COLUMN:<br />

CAD has hooks in the move from 2D to<br />

3D printing<br />

40: FEATURE:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Inkjet Renaissance<br />

44: RETAIL COLUMN:<br />

<strong>The</strong> foundation of great companies<br />

Products & Technology<br />

46: Apex releases new replacement chips and<br />

chip resetting solution; Aster launches<br />

second Brother series<br />

47: New Pantum models to be released;<br />

New products from PPC Solutions Ltd;<br />

Jet Tec expands inkjet cartridge range<br />

48: Ninestar releases cartridges for Brother;<br />

IR Italiana Riprografia announces new<br />

Graphic-jet cartridges ; PRINTek releases<br />

new products; Printlife extends ownbranded<br />

cartridges<br />

49: New remanufactured Canon cartridges<br />

from wta<br />

50: New products launched by ARMOR;<br />

CIG announces new remanufactured<br />

cartridges<br />

51: Embatex and Turbon launch HP LJ Pro<br />

M252 X cartridges and more; Katun<br />

launches new Accessory Products<br />

Catalogue<br />

8 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


WORLD FOCUS<br />

visit www.therecycler.com for all the breaking news<br />

EUROPE Ninestar, Distribution, Germany<br />

<strong>The</strong> Penguins conquer Germany<br />

Karl Kallinger, a former board member of KMP, and Tonerdumping have signed an agreement with Ninestar to market G&G Cartridges in<br />

the German market.<br />

Karl Kallinger, the former board member of<br />

KMP and Managing Director of Pelikan<br />

Hardcopy Germany, becomes an advisor to<br />

the Berlin printer accessory retailer<br />

Tonerdumping. <strong>The</strong>y signed an exclusive<br />

retailer marketing agreement with Ninestar<br />

for the nationwide marketing of Ninestar’s<br />

brand, G&G.<br />

“For this goal, we need someone with rich<br />

experience and networking in the industry.<br />

That is why we are very glad and grateful to<br />

work with Karl Kallinger in the future. Hardly<br />

anyone knows the German printer accessories<br />

market as well as he does. With Ninestar and<br />

Karl Kallinger, we bring together the<br />

absolute top players in the industry,” says<br />

Tonerdumping CEO Daniel Orth.<br />

Karl Kallinger was Managing Director of<br />

Pelikan Hardcopy Deutschland for ten years<br />

before joining KMP’s board of directors. Under<br />

his leadership, both suppliers became leading<br />

brands in the German alternative printer<br />

accessories market. In the future, Kallinger will<br />

bring his experience to the exclusive<br />

partnership between Tonerdumping and<br />

Ninestar.<br />

“With the G&G brand, Ninestar has the best<br />

GLOBAL USITC, IP, Seizure Order<br />

prerequisites in Germany’s highly competitive<br />

market for printer accessories. Successfully<br />

creating this is another exciting challenge that<br />

I am very fond of,” says Karl Kallinger.<br />

Ninestar is an alternative ink and toner<br />

producer. In Zhuhai, China, the factory can<br />

produce 20 million toner cartridges annually<br />

along with 100 million ink cartridges and 30<br />

million ribbon cartridges. <strong>The</strong> Ninestar Group<br />

also owns the Static Control and Apex chiming<br />

systems, the printer manufacturer Pantum<br />

and, since 2016, Lexmark. Ninestar produces<br />

printer accessory products for many different<br />

trade brands. In the future, the Chinese will<br />

increasingly rely on the G&G brand. In<br />

Germany, Tonerdumping will officially market<br />

the G&G brand as a distributor.<br />

“We have been working with Tonerdumping<br />

US Customs takes action against Inksac<br />

27.–30.1.2018, Frankfurt am Main<br />

paperworld.messefrankfurt.com<br />

for a very long time, successfully and<br />

confidently. With many years of experience in<br />

various trading platforms, they are the ideal<br />

partner for us to make our brand known in<br />

Germany,” says Oleg Zhao, Managing Director<br />

of Seine Holland B.V.<br />

Since 2003, Tonerdumping has been selling<br />

printer accessories through an online shop<br />

and in 22 stores in Berlin, Brandenburg and<br />

Hamburg. With an annual turnover of more<br />

than 10 million euros, the specialist belongs<br />

to the most important ink and toner dealers<br />

in Germany. In April 2017, the Computer-<br />

BILD awarded the Tonerdumping online<br />

shop as a top Shop in the category “Office,<br />

Technology and Media”.<br />

Tonerdumping Managing Director<br />

Friedbert Baer goes on to say, “We are not<br />

only convinced by the quality of inks and<br />

toners from Ninestar, we are also convinced<br />

by the professional approach and demeanour<br />

of the Chinese. We do not know any other<br />

alternative ink and toner manufacturer that<br />

has such a large development and patent<br />

department. We are sure that the cartridges<br />

with the penguins will soon convince many<br />

customers in Germany. “<br />

Inksac Corp has been issued with two seizure and forfeiture orders by the US International Trade Commission (ITC) in as many days.<br />

US Customs detained a shipment of inkjet<br />

inks and supplies in breach of a General<br />

Exclusion Order No. 337-TA-565 issued to<br />

Epson and on 16 June 2017 the ITC issued a<br />

Seizure and Forfeiture Order against the<br />

company for the detained goods.<br />

One day later on 17 June 2017 the ITC<br />

issued a second Seizure and Forfeiture Order<br />

against the company following a similar<br />

action by US Customs who detained a<br />

shipment of inkjet inks and supplies in breach<br />

of a General Exclusion Order No. 337-TA-691<br />

issued to Hewlett-Packard.<br />

Remanexpo: Product Group<br />

Connecting people and businesses<br />

<strong>The</strong> dedicated part of the event focused on reuse and<br />

remanufacturing of printer cartridges<br />

Powered by<br />

To find out more, visit www.therecycler.com/live<br />

Inksac Corp was incorporated in March<br />

2008 and is based in Renton, Washington<br />

State, and according to US Customs records<br />

has been importing containers of products<br />

since 2007. Inksac has been actively trading<br />

on eBay since December 2005 and over the<br />

last twelve months has established a five-star<br />

(99.2 percent) rating. <strong>The</strong> Inksac eBay store<br />

carries a range of over 800 mostly imaging<br />

consumables. <strong>The</strong> principle is Yao Yu Li.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se two seizure and forfeiture orders<br />

brings to ten the number that the ITC has<br />

issued to nine companies so far in 2017.<br />

10 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


You can contact <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> via Twitter at @<strong>Recycler</strong>Media<br />

WORLD FOCUS<br />

EUROPE Aster Graphics, Static Control, IP, Lawsuit<br />

Aster and Static go to court<br />

In June Aster filed a complaint with a US court for declaratory relief of patent noninfringement<br />

against Static Control which was responded to by Static Control filing a lawsuit<br />

in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California for patent infringement.<br />

On 29 June, Static Control sent a letter to<br />

Aster Graphics notifying the company<br />

of infringement of the ‘742 and ‘949<br />

patents. <strong>The</strong> letter, sent with hopes<br />

of finding a solution outside of the<br />

courts, requested Aster Graphics to<br />

cease its infringing activity.<br />

Static then advised Aster that if it<br />

did not receive a satisfactory response by<br />

10 July it was prepared to take action against the<br />

company without further notice and reserved<br />

the right to seek injunctive relief and damages.<br />

Because of these actions there is controversy<br />

between the two companies as to whether<br />

Aster’s laser toner cartridge products infringe<br />

the 742 and 949 patents and Aster is seeking a<br />

declaratory judgement of non-infringement and<br />

demands a trial by jury on all issues so Aster filed<br />

a complaint on 7 July 2017.<br />

On 17 July Static Control sued Aster Graphics<br />

for patent infringement alleging that Aster<br />

Graphics is infringing two of Static Control<br />

patents relating to dongle gear designs used in<br />

various Canon and HP laser cartridges. <strong>The</strong><br />

patents are U.S. patent 9,671,742 B2 (‘742) and<br />

9,599,949 B2 (‘949).<br />

“We made all the necessary motions to avoid<br />

a lawsuit,” said Skip London, Static Control’s<br />

General Counsel, “…but Aster’s decision to<br />

continue infringing our IP left us no other choice<br />

but to take legal action.”<br />

In response to the filed lawsuit by Static<br />

Control Aster Graphics issued a statement:<br />

“On the 29th of June we received a letter from<br />

Static Control Corporation (SCC), a Ninestar<br />

affiliate, accusing Aster Graphics of violating<br />

their dongle gear patents. We carefully reviewed<br />

SCC’s allegations and did not see any proof of<br />

their claims of violation. We welcomed a<br />

discussion with SCC as we sought an explanation<br />

to their accusation. Surprisingly, the very next<br />

day, SCC and its affiliated companies informed<br />

Aster’s major customers of their allegations,<br />

including the false and misleading claim that<br />

Static Control has taken “legal action” against<br />

27.–30.1.2018, Frankfurt am Main<br />

paperworld.messefrankfurt.com<br />

Aster. Aster is being damaged by the<br />

dissemination of these unfounded<br />

allegations by Static Control’s parent<br />

and affiliated companies.<br />

In order to protect its interests, on<br />

Friday, July 7, Aster filed a lawsuit<br />

against SCC for a declaratory<br />

judgment of non-infringement of the<br />

Ninestar ‘742 and ‘949 patents.<br />

In an effort to resolve actual and potential<br />

claims between Aster and Static Control, Aster is<br />

prepared to delay service of the complaint for a<br />

period of time to allow discussions between the<br />

parties, with the hope to address the issue<br />

outside of legal action. On July 10, Aster sent a<br />

communication to SCC’s General Counsel<br />

expressing its willingness to resolve the matter<br />

outside of the court system.<br />

It is our firm belief that SCC’s claims are<br />

baseless as they are broadly overstating the<br />

protection of their patents. We view SCC’s claim<br />

as an illegitimate tactic to limit Aster Graphic’s<br />

success in the USA market.<br />

It should also be noted that Aster Graphics<br />

was granted its own patent by the US Patent and<br />

Trademark Office (Patent No. 8731435) in May,<br />

2014 and by the German Patent and Trademark<br />

Office (Patent Nos. DE212014000227,<br />

DE202016103441) in July, 2016. <strong>The</strong>se patents<br />

are for the Aster Graphics design solution for<br />

“dongle” gear cartridges sold in the United<br />

States and Europe. We are committed to<br />

providing our customers IP compliant products<br />

that utilize our ingenuity and provide value to<br />

the marketplace.<br />

Since our inception in 2011, Aster Graphics<br />

has made innovation a core business initiative.<br />

Our respect for the intellectual property rights<br />

and patents of all third parties, whether OEM or<br />

aftermarket manufacturers, is a paramount<br />

principle. After six years, this strategy has<br />

catapulted Aster Graphics to a leadership<br />

position in the industry as we have consistently<br />

provided patented and quality product choices<br />

for our customers.”<br />

Remanexpo: Business Matchmaking<br />

Connecting people and businesses<br />

<strong>The</strong> service allows you to meet new customers and<br />

suppliers at Paperworld 2017<br />

Powered by<br />

To find out more, visit www.therecycler.com/live<br />

EUROPE HQ Patronen, Acquisition, Retail<br />

New owners for<br />

HQ Patronen<br />

<strong>The</strong> German online cartridge reseller<br />

HQ Patronen has been taken over by<br />

the German IT reseller Cyberport.<br />

Channel Partner reported that the<br />

acquisition of HQ Patronen will<br />

strengthen the office imaging supplies<br />

offering of Cyberport and compliment<br />

the already existing offering of IT<br />

products and therefore enable the whole<br />

company growth.<br />

HQ-Patronen GmbH was started in<br />

2006 and specializes in Europe-wide<br />

distribution of toner, ink and office<br />

supplies. <strong>The</strong> company is headquartered<br />

in Seevetal and in 2013 opened<br />

a fully equipped logistic centre in<br />

Hamburg Hafencity.<br />

Speaking to Channel Partner Aliz<br />

Tepfenhart, Chairman of Cyberport said<br />

“We are looking forward to the intensive<br />

collaboration with HQ cartridges, both<br />

in the customer and in the product area.<br />

With the purchase, Cyberport gets an even<br />

bigger footprint in the market and can at<br />

the same time play its strength in service<br />

and consulting.”<br />

HQ Patronen’s Managing Director,<br />

Benjamin Maurer, told Channel Partner:<br />

“With Cyberport, we have a strong<br />

partner who ideally complements our<br />

distribution channels around Omnichannel<br />

Services and enables us to<br />

continuously expand our customer base.<br />

We are delighted that Cyberport has been<br />

able to inspire us with a company which<br />

explicitly focuses on customer requirements<br />

and quality As well as service, as we<br />

see it, as the top priority.”<br />

HQ Patronen GmbH will be working<br />

as an independent subsidiary of<br />

Cyberport and Benjamin Maurer and<br />

Stefan Siebenberg will continue to run it.<br />

<strong>The</strong> takeover is subject to approval by<br />

the German cartel authorities.<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

11


WORLD FOCUS<br />

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EUROPE WEEE, Ecologic, France<br />

Ecologic collects 145,000 tonnes of WEEE<br />

in France<br />

<strong>The</strong> French partner to WEEElogic has collected and treated over 145,000 tonnes of electrical and electronic waste in compliance<br />

with WEEE directives.<br />

Ecologic, the French compliance<br />

and take back scheme has<br />

published its annual report in<br />

compliance with legal requirements<br />

and in line with the French<br />

Environmental Agency that<br />

collates the country’s collection<br />

and recycling performance.<br />

Ecologic collected over 145,000<br />

tonnes of e-waste which consisted<br />

of; consumer electronics, consumer<br />

goods, toys, tools, cooling and freezing<br />

appliances, air conditioning, ventilation<br />

systems, TV’s and Hifi, IT, printers and all<br />

electrical and electronics equipment in line<br />

with circular economy.<br />

More than 20,195 tonnes were collected<br />

from professional users such as IT, copying<br />

equipment, printers, telecommunications and<br />

professional catering. Ecologic has increased<br />

its collection by 30 percent which is mainly<br />

due to lower material prices and many tonnes<br />

have been redirected to local authority<br />

collection points.<br />

Ecologic said that it had been a<br />

very challenging year for B2C and<br />

B2B WEEE collection performance<br />

due to renewed government<br />

approvals of B2B and professional<br />

kitchen waste which Ecologic is<br />

approved to manage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company also said that it<br />

has reinforced its quality in<br />

environmental management and<br />

control, to be able to maintain the level of<br />

performance, audits and services and that it<br />

considers its involvement within WEEElogic as<br />

a duty for a better future due to management,<br />

efficiency and control and expects to continue<br />

its improvements in years to come.<br />

EUROPE Lexmark, Lawsuits, Business<br />

Legal action against Lexmark<br />

Lundin Law PC and Khang & Khang LLP announced Securities Class Action lawsuit against Lexmark International, Inc., and<br />

encourage investors with losses to contact the firms.<br />

Lundin Law PC, a shareholder rights<br />

firm, announced the filing of a class<br />

action lawsuit against Lexmark<br />

International, Inc. for possible<br />

violations of federal securities laws<br />

between August 1, 2014 and July 20,<br />

2015, inclusive. Investors who<br />

purchased or otherwise acquired<br />

shares during the Class Period<br />

should contact the firm prior to the<br />

September 19, 2017 lead plaintiff<br />

motion deadline.<br />

Three days later Khang & Khang<br />

LLP announced the filing of their<br />

securities class action lawsuit<br />

against Lexmark International Inc<br />

on the same grounds.<br />

According to the complaint,<br />

throughout the above mentioned period,<br />

Lexmark made materially false and/or<br />

misleading statements, and/or failed to<br />

disclose, that: end-user demand and growth<br />

for the company’s supplies business was<br />

deteriorating; that pricing increases were<br />

the primary driver of supplies revenue<br />

growth, not end-user demand; that<br />

customers in the supplies channel reacted<br />

by buying ahead of anticipated pricing<br />

increases; and that as a result, there were<br />

excessive inventory levels at its European<br />

wholesale distributors.<br />

On July 21, 2015, Lexmark reported poor<br />

results for its second quarter ending June 30,<br />

2015 and lowered its 2015 sales guidance.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company revealed its supplies growth<br />

was not attributable to end-user demand but<br />

rather the result of its European customers<br />

buying ahead of customary price<br />

increases which produced excessive<br />

inventory. Upon release of this news,<br />

shares of Lexmark fell in value<br />

materially, which caused investors<br />

harm according to the complaint.<br />

No class has been certified in the<br />

above action yet.<br />

Shareholders are now taking<br />

action and Law Offices of Howard G.<br />

Smith announced an investigation<br />

on behalf of Lexmark International,<br />

Inc. shareholders concerning the<br />

company and its officers’ possible<br />

violations of federal securities laws.<br />

<strong>The</strong> investigation concerns<br />

whether the company adequately<br />

disclosed sharp declines in its<br />

revenues for the second quarter<br />

2015 results.<br />

On this news, shares of Lexmark fell<br />

sharply in value, thereby damaging<br />

investors.<br />

<strong>The</strong> period in question pre-dates the<br />

acquisition of Lexmark by the Ninestar<br />

Corporation (formally Apex Technology Co.<br />

Ltd) in November 2016.<br />

12 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


WORLD FOCUS<br />

Contact the news team at news@therecycler.com<br />

GLOBAL CET, Nu-Tone, Paulimac<br />

CET Group further extends Global business<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chinese company has struck a new merger and distribution deal to continue an expansive 2017.<br />

CET Group has carried on a year of growth<br />

and expansion with two new deals announced<br />

this summer. <strong>The</strong>se comprise a brand new<br />

distribution agreement with Nu-Tone, and a<br />

significant merger with Paulimac.<br />

Canadian company Nu-Tone, an alternative<br />

printing products distributor and<br />

manufacturer, have officially become the sole<br />

distributor of CET products in Canada. <strong>The</strong><br />

Quebec-based outfit, who have over<br />

seventeen years of experience in the digital<br />

imaging industry, aim to become the premier<br />

printer and copier supply company in<br />

Eastern Canada, and have set their sights<br />

higher still. A CET press release announced<br />

their intention to aid Nu-Tone not just in<br />

achieving that goal but to help them attain<br />

superiority across the entire nation.<br />

According to the press release announcing<br />

the deal, there is plenty of common ground<br />

between the two companies, despite their<br />

geographical differences, with both Nu-Tone<br />

and CET “constantly striving to excel and<br />

innovate.” <strong>The</strong> Quebecois are described by<br />

CET as a company that will develop high<br />

quality product and solutions, and “attractive<br />

and appealing alternatives for all its<br />

customers.” Martin Dagenais, both President<br />

and Owner of Nu-Tone, has said his company<br />

will commit to the customers of CET Group<br />

to guarantee a smooth transition, as well as<br />

offering increased benefits to clients in the<br />

Canadian market. <strong>The</strong>se reportedly include<br />

faster shipping across Canada, as well as<br />

decreased shipping costs, alongside a<br />

consistent stock of quality products.<br />

It hasn’t been the only exciting news to<br />

come from CET Group recently, with a longdiscussed<br />

merger with Brazilian company<br />

Paulimac finally receiving the green light.<br />

Negotiations, involving both CET Group<br />

President Stephen Ma and Senior Manager of<br />

their USA branch Elizabeth Barbosa, had been<br />

happening over the last six months, with a<br />

deal being reached in Sao Paolo, Brazil, on the<br />

last day of May. <strong>The</strong> new company will now be<br />

known as ‘Paulimac & CET Group Brasil’. <strong>The</strong><br />

merger includes several key assets of<br />

PAULIMAC, who were founded in 1986, ten<br />

years prior to CET Group. Paulimac’s estate,<br />

buildings and warehouses are all included in<br />

the agreement, as is their toner cartridge<br />

refilling factory, Benfica, which will from now<br />

on be known as ‘Benfica & CET Group Brasil’.<br />

Paulimac play a key role in the Brazilian<br />

compatible spare parts and consumables<br />

industry, and has, over the last three decades,<br />

established a reputation as a high-quality<br />

product developer and a professional<br />

technical servicer. As Paulimac & CET Group<br />

Brasil, the newly-merged companies aim to<br />

provide Brazilian clients with both high<br />

quality products and services, as well as clients<br />

across the wider South American region. In<br />

order to strengthen the market’s<br />

development, the Group have pledged to<br />

manufacture copier cartridges and expand<br />

toner filling lines to meet their needs. CET<br />

have also spoken of the positive effect the<br />

merger will have on the corporate culture and<br />

development of the wider CET Group.<br />

<strong>The</strong> pair of developments in the Americas<br />

mark the latest chapter of what has been a<br />

busy year for CET Group, who celebrated<br />

their twentieth anniversary in November<br />

2016. In March of this year, the supplier set up<br />

their first subsidiary in Russia, in a bid to<br />

improve service and offer “fully scaled<br />

professional solutions.” <strong>The</strong> Moscow-based<br />

branch will be responsible for all of CET’s<br />

business not only in Russia, but Eastern<br />

Europe and Central Asia as well. This<br />

expansion was followed in April by a merger<br />

with Spanish supply company Reprovego<br />

Export, S.L., with the aim of delivering CET<br />

products and services to customers across the<br />

Iberian Peninsula. It will not be the group’s<br />

last movements of 2017, either, with the<br />

planned opening of fifth subsidiary Yingmei<br />

Technology Co., Ltd., and a relocation of its<br />

existing manufacturing operations to the<br />

Caofeidian Industrial Zone in Tangshan City,<br />

Beijing. <strong>The</strong> move, forecast to create 300 new<br />

jobs within the company, is scheduled to be<br />

completed by the end of this year.<br />

IMEA Counterfeits, HP Inc, Nigeria<br />

HP Inc counterfeit products seized<br />

Nigerian authorities seized 167,000 fake HP printing products which included cartridges and fake security labels which were<br />

found after raids.<br />

Nigeria Today reported that the items which<br />

were “branded as HP products” were seized<br />

during raids by Nigerian security officers. HP’s<br />

Anti-Counterfeiting and Fraud Programme<br />

(ACF) supplied key intelligence to authorities<br />

and identified the items as fake.<br />

<strong>The</strong> counterfeits were mostly made up of<br />

cartridges and fake security labels and<br />

packaging which if sold on the market could<br />

cause numerous problems for consumers<br />

such as performance and reliability issues<br />

the report said and if these items caused<br />

damage to printers there could also be issues<br />

with warranties which may become void.<br />

Olatunji Itiola, Country Supplies Business<br />

Manager, Nigeria and Ghana, said: “HP is<br />

delighted that this illegal activity has been<br />

identified and the defrauding of thousands<br />

of innocent customers has been prevented.<br />

We are grateful to the Nigerian authorities<br />

for their cooperation in this matter. We are<br />

proud of the continued successes of the ACF<br />

programme, and we will continue to work<br />

hard to protect customers from potentially<br />

dangerous fake printing products.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>re have been over 12 million<br />

counterfeits and components seized<br />

throughout the EMEA during the last five<br />

years by local authorities backed by HP and<br />

the OEM itself has conducted more than<br />

4,500 “audits and inspections of partners<br />

stocks or suspicious deliveries”.<br />

HP’s ACF programme is responsible for<br />

educating its customers and partners on<br />

what to look out for in counterfeit products<br />

and works closely with local and worldwide<br />

law enforcements to find and destroy illegal<br />

operations that produce fake HP printing<br />

consumables.<br />

14 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


WORLD FOCUS<br />

visit www.therecycler.com for all the breaking news<br />

NORTH AMERICA OEMs, Patents, Legal<br />

Commercial Copy Innovations (CCI) files lawsuits<br />

against Xerox, Lexmark and Brother<br />

CCI is suing the OEMs for patent infringements and has determined that it wants a trial by jury and reserves the right to assert<br />

additional claims.<br />

In April this year <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> reported that<br />

CCI filed a lawsuit against Ricoh Electronics,<br />

Inc., Ricoh USA, Inc., Mimaki USA, Inc. and<br />

Lanier Worldwide, Inc. on 13 March 2017 in<br />

the United States District Court, Central<br />

District of California, Southern Division<br />

claiming that the OEMs had infringed its<br />

patents which it had bought from Kodak.<br />

“Commercial Copy Innovations Inc (CCI)<br />

acquired all rights and titles to the U.S. Patents<br />

Nos. 6,848,777 (“the’777 Patent”), 6,773,102<br />

(“the ‘102 Patent”), 6,197,466 (“the ‘466<br />

Patent”), and 6,453,127 (“the’127 Patent”)<br />

from the Eastman Kodak Company (“Kodak”)<br />

and is looking to defend its rights to the<br />

intellectual property of said patents against<br />

the defendants”.<br />

One of the latest lawsuits was filed 5 July<br />

2017 and CCI claims that Xerox has infringed<br />

US Patent No. 6,197,466 B1 and US Patent No.<br />

6,453,127 B2 of which both are owned by CCI<br />

and it also reserves the right to assert<br />

additional claims of the 466Patent against<br />

Xerox. <strong>The</strong> OEM sells and offers these<br />

products for sale as part of its printer sales in<br />

the Central District of California, Southern<br />

Division.<br />

Lexmark have also been called to court for<br />

the infringement of Patent 127 and CCI<br />

claimed that the OEM had “without authority,<br />

consent, right, or license, and in direct<br />

infringement of the ‘127 Patent, Lexmark<br />

markets, uses, sells, offers for sale,<br />

manufactures, has manufactured, makes, has<br />

made, imports, and/or has imported Lexmark<br />

Printers that directly infringe at least claim 1 of<br />

the ‘127 Patent.” <strong>The</strong> infringement complaint<br />

was filed 6 July 2017.<br />

CCI has also brought a case for<br />

infringement against Brother International<br />

and Brother USA who are engaged in the<br />

“making and selling, respectively, of the<br />

Accused Products within and throughout the<br />

United States. <strong>The</strong>se activities form the basis<br />

of each entities infringing actions.” Brother is<br />

accused of infringing patents 466 and 127.<br />

CCI has requested that all three cases are<br />

judged by a jury.<br />

EUROPE CEOs, Spending, Business<br />

European CEOs prepare to spend<br />

Economic improvements and political stability are pointing to an increase in investment.<br />

A Bloomberg article explores how Stoxx<br />

Europe 600 Index Members are set to spend<br />

an average of around €19.5 million ($22<br />

million) on building factories and renewing<br />

old equipment, in what is forecasted to be<br />

the biggest year-on-year increase in such<br />

spending for more than a decade. Europe’s<br />

stabilising political landscape, together with<br />

recent improvements in the region’s<br />

economy, has inspired business leaders to<br />

return to capital expenditure.<br />

SEB’s Head of Cross-Asset Strategy,<br />

Thomas Thygesen, said “Europe is now<br />

growing in a way that is propelled by<br />

domestic demand. As a CEO, you can feel<br />

comfortable in committing to fresh<br />

equipment, or building a new plant.” After a<br />

turbulent decade, recent data suggests<br />

Europe is increasingly able to stand on its<br />

own, less dependent on export growth and<br />

a weak currency. Consumer confidence is<br />

rising, unemployment (currently at an eightyear<br />

low) is falling and a surge in factory<br />

orders has prompted the biggest<br />

manufacturing growth since 2011. Election<br />

results in the Netherlands and France,<br />

amongst other places, have also been seen<br />

as contributing to a renewed marketfriendly<br />

atmosphere.<br />

<strong>The</strong> expected 13 percent increase in<br />

capital expenditure illustrates a profound<br />

shift in trend. Recent years have seen<br />

companies unwilling to commit to longerterm<br />

projects, despite borrowing costs<br />

diving due to central bank-easing. Similarly,<br />

investors seeking a good return have tended<br />

to favour firms that either bought back<br />

shares, or paid the best dividends. However,<br />

Dirk Thiels, Head of Investment at KBC<br />

Asset Management, claimed “In this<br />

environment, capital expenditure can be the<br />

most beneficial. People are no longer<br />

thinking so defensively in Europe.”<br />

27.–30.1.2018, Frankfurt am Main<br />

paperworld.messefrankfurt.com<br />

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16 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


You can contact <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> via Twitter at @<strong>Recycler</strong>Media<br />

WORLD FOCUS<br />

EUROPE HP, Patents, Cartridges<br />

HP Inc overruled in Dutch<br />

Court of Appeal<br />

<strong>The</strong> Court of Appeal in the Hague ruled that the cartridges can be used and resold<br />

despite OEM’s patents and that consumers have a right to use compatibles “provided<br />

that there is no protection for the cartridge itself”.<br />

Lexology reported that the decision could have<br />

“far reaching consequences for manufacturers<br />

of original appliances which use consumables”<br />

like ink cartridges that can be bought on the<br />

“aftermarket”. HP Inc brought the case against<br />

Digital Revolution (123inkt.nl) for infringement<br />

of its patent however, it was noted that the<br />

Court of Appeal ruled that the “sale of<br />

replacement ink cartridges” should be allowed<br />

even if “the cartridges relate to an essential part<br />

of a patented invention” and said that<br />

consumers should be able to buy compatibles<br />

“providing there is not protection for the<br />

cartridge itself ”. However, the Court also<br />

specified that there could be a different<br />

outcome if there has been an agreement to<br />

certain conditions when a printer is bought<br />

<strong>The</strong> article also explained that Digital<br />

Revolution remanufactures OEM cartridges and<br />

sells them throughout Europe but in this<br />

instance HP Inc alleged that the company had<br />

infringed their patent EP 2 170617 (EP617)<br />

because “all elements of claims 1 and 2 were<br />

present in the cartridge offered by Digital<br />

Revolution”, this was rejected by the Court of<br />

Appeal as it found the claims to be void as well<br />

as the fact that the claim was filed “too late in<br />

the proceedings” which is in violation of “the<br />

principle of due process”.<br />

Also rejected was HP Inc’s claim of indirect<br />

infringement and this was due to Article 73 of<br />

the 1995 Dutch Patent Act (DPA) which<br />

describes indirect infringement as: “<strong>The</strong><br />

patentee may institute the claims at his disposal<br />

for enforcing his patent against any person who<br />

[…] supplies or delivers in or for his business,<br />

means relating to an essential part of the<br />

invention to others than those who by virtue of<br />

Articles 55 to 60 are authorised to work the<br />

patented invention, […] if that person knows,<br />

or if that it is evident considering the<br />

circumstances, that those means are suitable<br />

27.–30.1.2018, Frankfurt am Main<br />

paperworld.messefrankfurt.com<br />

and intended for that application.”<br />

Furthermore the article stated that Digital<br />

Revolution said that it does not “offer or deliver<br />

cartridges to anyone other than those<br />

authorised under the terms of Articles 55 to 60<br />

[which apply to licensed use] to apply the<br />

patented invention” and that “if a consumer<br />

purchases an HP printer for which the<br />

cartridges offered by Digital Revolution are<br />

suitable and intended, this implies that a<br />

license is obtained to use that printer, including<br />

the method according to claim 7 of EP 617<br />

which is incorporated in the software of the<br />

controller of the printer”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Court was in agreement and stated: “It is<br />

established that the printer only operates with<br />

a cartridge that has a memory device capable of<br />

communicating with the printer software so<br />

that the method of claim 7 can be applied.<br />

Miscommunication, for example, because the<br />

memory device is not configured for<br />

application of that method, irrevocably leads to<br />

the rejection of the cartridge and thus to the<br />

printer system not working, as HP has expressly<br />

stated. Since the purchaser of an HP printer<br />

expects the printer to function in a normal way,<br />

that permission […] is also deemed to extend<br />

to the use of cartridges suitable for that printer<br />

which do not itself infringe any product<br />

claim […]”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> case is expected to continue in the<br />

Dutch Supreme Court.<br />

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NORTH AMERICA Copyright, Technology<br />

<strong>The</strong> right to repair<br />

US Copyright Office wants Congress to<br />

pass legislation so that customers have<br />

the right to repair products bought<br />

from companies who prevent<br />

consumers from doing this.<br />

<strong>The</strong>hill.com reported that the US Copyright<br />

Office wrote in a report: “<strong>The</strong> Office<br />

recommends against limiting an exemption<br />

to specific technologies or devices, such as<br />

motor vehicles, as any statutory language<br />

would likely be soon outpaced by<br />

technology.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> Office believes these matters are<br />

better addressed through laws or<br />

regulations outside of the Copyright Act.”<br />

However there were no “specific<br />

recommendations” put forward for a<br />

written law at this time.<br />

Over recent years companies like printer<br />

manufacturers and automobile companies<br />

state that it is illegal for customers to<br />

“bypass locks” placed on their products and<br />

this stops third parties from repairing or<br />

servicing them. In the farming community<br />

in Nebraska farmers have been using illegal<br />

Ukrainian software to override their John<br />

Deere tractors systems so that they can<br />

repair them on their own.<br />

Due to some exemptions granted by the<br />

Copyright Office on Section 1201 of the<br />

Digital Millennium Copyrights Act,<br />

renewable every three years, industry by<br />

industry, there is now a makeshift set of<br />

exemptions for some technology but not for<br />

others. Public comments related to repairs<br />

relayed to the Office have gone from 750<br />

comments 2000-2012 to 40,000 in 2015.<br />

<strong>The</strong> US Copyright Office argued in its<br />

report that companies have been using<br />

section 1201 perversely to the purpose of<br />

“provision” and stated that: “Virtually all<br />

agree that section 1201 was not intended to<br />

facilitate manufacturers’ use of [software<br />

locks] to facilitate product tying or to<br />

achieve a lock‐in effect under which<br />

consumers are effectively limited to repair<br />

services offered by the manufacturer.”<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

17


WORLD FOCUS<br />

visit www.therecycler.com for all the breaking news<br />

NORTH AMERICA Legal, IP<br />

Canon awarded $4.5 million (€3.81 million)<br />

in toner bottle patent dispute<br />

A US court has found that General Plastic and Color Imaging wilfully infringed Canon’s patent and has awarded a hefty sum in damages.<br />

On Monday 19 June 2017 a jury at the US<br />

District Court for the Northern District of<br />

Georgia, Atlanta Division, found that two<br />

companies had infringed Canon’s toner bottle<br />

patent 7, 647, 012, relating to toner bottles<br />

produced to supply the Canon imageRUNNER<br />

copier/MFP.<br />

General Plastic Industrial Co. Ltd has<br />

been ordered to pay $3.7 million (€3.1<br />

mullion) in damages, while Color Imaging has<br />

been ordered to pay $730, 000 (€618,000).<br />

<strong>The</strong> jury’s finding has been the long-awaited<br />

result of a 6-year long legal battle which first<br />

began in 2011 when Canon sued General<br />

Plastic and Color Imaging for infringing its<br />

patent. At the time, Canon had stated that the<br />

“defendants market their toner bottle products<br />

as purported alternatives to genuine toner<br />

bottle products manufactured by Canon and<br />

sold under the Canon brand name...<br />

Defendants’ acts complained of herein are<br />

damaging and will continue to cause<br />

irreparable injury and damage to Canon for<br />

which there is no adequate remedy at law.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> legal dispute dragged on for four years<br />

until, as <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> reported in 2015, Canon<br />

requested that the US International Trade<br />

Commission (USITC) issue “a permanent<br />

limited exclusion order and cease and desist<br />

orders.” <strong>The</strong>se orders would result in both<br />

General Plastic and Color Imaging being unable<br />

to import and sell the toner bottles that<br />

infringed Canon’s patent.<br />

In response, the USITC released a ‘Notice of<br />

Institution of Investigation” in which the<br />

Commission declared that, having received<br />

Canon’s complaint, it was ordering “an<br />

investigation to be instituted to determine<br />

whether there is a violation”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two defendants remained defiant<br />

however, with a representative from Color<br />

Imaging telling <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> in June 2015 that<br />

“GPI and Color Imaging respect the intellectual<br />

property of others, including Canon’s.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y firmly believe that their innovative<br />

aftermarket products offer a viable alternative<br />

that is beneficial to the consumers, and should<br />

not be squeezed out of the market by means<br />

other than fair competition in the market.”<br />

Months of further litigation and legal dispute<br />

continued, with no sign of a forthcoming<br />

resolution, so much so that in June 2016,<br />

Actionable Intelligence reported that ‘Those<br />

holding out hope for a settlement... will either<br />

have to look to the future fulfilment of such<br />

hopes or extinguish them altogether.”<br />

Finally, in June 2017 the case came to trial in<br />

the Atlanta Court with the judge instructing the<br />

jury that it was “the responsibility of the<br />

Plaintiff Canon to prove every essential part of<br />

its claims by a “preponderance of the<br />

evidence”...an amount of evidence that is<br />

enough to persuade you that Canon’s claim is<br />

more likely true than not true.”<br />

He continued, “In this case, Defendants have<br />

asserted affirmative defences. Even if Plaintiff<br />

proves its claims by a preponderance of the<br />

evidence, Defendants can prevail in this case if<br />

they prove any of their affirmative defences by<br />

a preponderance of the evidence.”<br />

Canon accused both General Plastic and<br />

Color Imaging of infringing claims 24, 25 and 30<br />

of the ‘012 patent, with two different types of<br />

toner bottle being found to be in infringement;<br />

these were known during the legal<br />

proceedings as “Type A” Accused Toner Bottles<br />

and “Type B” Accused Toner Bottles.<br />

<strong>The</strong> claims 24, 25 and 30 of Canon’s ‘012<br />

patent “require the combined use of a toner<br />

bottle with a hollow cylindrical driving member<br />

and a hollow cylinder”. It was agreed that “each<br />

of the defendants’ Accused Toner Bottles has<br />

been used in a Canon copier, and have also<br />

agreed that each of those Canon copiers has a<br />

hollow cylindrical driving member and a<br />

hollow cylinder as described”.<br />

It was alleged by Canon that both General<br />

Plastic and Color Imaging directly and actively<br />

infringed Canon’s toner bottle patent. General<br />

Plastic and Color Imaging denied the<br />

allegations, contending that Canon had<br />

implicitly granted both them and their<br />

customers permission to sell and use the toner<br />

bottles, and also contending that using their<br />

own toner bottles with Canon copiers was<br />

“permissible repair”.<br />

Both companies stated that because Canon<br />

advices purchasers of its copiers to replace the<br />

toner with “acceptable and compatible” toner<br />

bottles in their machines, they could not be<br />

prevented from selling their accused bottles.<br />

When it comes to the thorny world of<br />

patent-related law, it has been determined that<br />

there are three different ways to infringe a<br />

patent, and in this case Canon contended that<br />

General Plastic and Color Imaging had<br />

infringed their ‘012 patent in all three ways:<br />

directly; by inducing others to infringe; and by<br />

contributing to the infringement of others.<br />

After two weeks of trial, the jury found<br />

unanimously in favour of Canon, deciding that<br />

General Plastic and Color Imaging had wilfully<br />

infringed Canon’s patent.<br />

Once the trial had concluded, General<br />

Plastic released the following statement: “<strong>The</strong><br />

Company has made a new revision design for<br />

the products in this area to meet the market<br />

demand.” <strong>The</strong> company went on to add, “<strong>The</strong><br />

company and the US lawyers believe that the<br />

decision has a major flaw, will proceed to move<br />

Appeal.”<br />

As <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> has previously reported,<br />

Canon is no stranger to this kind of legal<br />

dispute. <strong>The</strong> company was involved in previous<br />

toner bottle IP cases against PPC Solutions Ltd,<br />

AllCopy and Parsia International. PPC Solutions<br />

Ltd settled with the OEM in April 2014, AllCopy<br />

in September 2013, and Parsia International in<br />

October 2013.<br />

In the wake of the Georgia’s court’s findings<br />

on 19 June 2017, Canon’s lead trial counsel,<br />

Michael Sandonato of Fitzpatrick Cella Harper<br />

& Scinto revealed to Law360 that the company<br />

was “very pleased with the verdict” and added<br />

that “the awarded damages were the full<br />

amount the company sought.”<br />

He said, “We hope that this verdict will serve<br />

as a reminder to the aftermarket industry that<br />

Canon’s patents must be respected by those<br />

selling toner bottles and cartridges for Canon<br />

copiers and printers.”<br />

18 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


Trade magazine for the toner and inkjet remanufacturing industry ~ making waste work<br />

years<br />

CELEBRATING TWENTY FIVE YEARS<br />

OF THE RECYCLER MAGAZINE<br />

•<br />

300 TH edition – October 2017<br />

SPECIAL EDITION<br />

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workplace and tell us a bit about your experience<br />

in the remanufacturing industry.<br />

• When did you join it? •<br />

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• What has been the greatest achievement so far? •<br />

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Phone: +44 (0)1993 899800 Fax: +44 (0) 1993 226899<br />

Email: news@therecycler.com<br />

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CITY NEWS<br />

OEM share prices<br />

August 2017<br />

Prices correct as of 1st August 2017<br />

COMPANY JUNE JULY<br />

Brother Industries (Yen) ¥ 2569 2617<br />

Canon (Yen) ¥ 3092 3858<br />

Dainippon Ink & (Yen) ¥ 3811 3995<br />

Chemicals<br />

Sun Chemicals parent company<br />

HP Inc. (US$) $ 17.59 18.90<br />

Hubei Dinglong (RMB) ¥ 10.12 10.37<br />

Jadi (MYR) M 0.06 0.06<br />

LG Chem (S Korean Won) W 291k 339k<br />

Matsushita Electric (Yen) ¥ 1514 1457<br />

Industrial Co.<br />

Panasonic parent company<br />

Mitsubishi Chemicals (Yen) ¥ 958 932<br />

Ninestar Corporation (RMB) ¥ 26.75 21.79<br />

Formerly Apex Microelectronics<br />

Oki (Yen) ¥ 1604 1504<br />

Samsung (S Korean Won) W2379k 2231k<br />

Seiko Epson (Yen) ¥ 2522 2750<br />

Turbon AG (Euro) € 14.98 13.40<br />

Xerox (US$) $ 28.77 31.66<br />

UK Waste Prices<br />

price per tonne<br />

Aluminium €11.39 11.00<br />

Plastic €56.69 69.92<br />

Paper € 1.08 1.04<br />

Currency<br />

€/US$ 1.13 1.18<br />

€/£ 0.88 0.91<br />

£/US$ 1.29 1.29<br />

Oil Price<br />

Crude oil - (US$) 46.14 52.1<br />

‘Brent Crude futures,<br />

1-Pos IPE close’ per barrel<br />

Shipping Prices<br />

Europe (Hamburg/Antwerp/ 1015 935<br />

Felixstowe/Le Havre)<br />

Mediterranean (Barcelona/ 951 859<br />

Valencia/Genoa/Naples<br />

USWC (Los Angeles/ 1378 1661<br />

Long Beach/Oakland)<br />

USEC (New York/Savannah 2356 2661<br />

Norfolk/Charleston)<br />

Sources: HMRC, FT.com, krx.co.kr, tse.or.jp,<br />

Environment Exchange, packagingnews.co.uk<br />

*Brent Crude price is for August 2017<br />

Find out more about our Weekly Newsletter at www.therecycler.com/newsletters<br />

ASIA Jadi Imaging, Business, Malaysia<br />

Jadi Imaging sells land<br />

<strong>The</strong> company is selling land and a factory building for RM23million ($5.3/€4.7 million)<br />

KLSE Screener reported that Jadi Imaging<br />

Holdings Bhd is selling the property after<br />

entering into a sale and purchase agreement<br />

with Tropical Fairyland and Sdn Bhd which<br />

was filed with Bursa Malaysia 28 June.<br />

A spokesperson at Jadi Imaging said: “<strong>The</strong><br />

proposed sale and leaseback entails the<br />

disposal of the said property for the sale<br />

consideration to be satisfied entirely in cash.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> proceeds from the sale will be used for<br />

the repayment of bank loans, working capital,<br />

Silicon Republic reported that the<br />

closure of the site cost 500 workers<br />

their jobs at the Liffey Park<br />

Technology Campus in Ireland. <strong>The</strong><br />

site is over 195 acres and will be one<br />

of the biggest estate sales in the<br />

country according to the Irish Times.<br />

On site there are nine buildings,<br />

manufacturing facilities and a warehouse, in<br />

total 1.46 million square feet as well as 70<br />

acres of “undeveloped land”, although the<br />

article stated that “new owners should be<br />

aware that the sites zoning permissions” will<br />

remain in place until 2023.<br />

Willie Norse, Executive Director, CBRE<br />

Estate Agents, commented: “It will represent<br />

and costs of the sale and the company<br />

commented: “<strong>The</strong> proposed disposal will<br />

enable Jadi Group to generate immediate<br />

cash flow and repay part of the group’s bank<br />

borrowings, which will reduce the gearing<br />

level of the group.<br />

“This will also result in interest savings and<br />

provide financial flexibility to the group to<br />

secure additional borrowings should new<br />

investment opportunities arise.” <strong>The</strong> sale is<br />

expected to be completed by Q4 2017.<br />

EUROPE HP Inc, Business, Ireland<br />

HP Inc selling Lexlip site<br />

Having closed the site the OEM is now selling the land and is expecting the sale to<br />

exceed €50 million ($56.9 million).<br />

EUROPE Brother, MPS, UK<br />

Computer Weekly reported<br />

that the MPS was designed<br />

specifically with the public<br />

sector and channel in mind<br />

making it achievable for<br />

resellers to “offer contracts”<br />

online or by phone.<br />

Brothers MPS and Omnijoin web<br />

conferencing system was accredited through<br />

G-Cloud which is a framework that “provides<br />

smaller suppliers with a chance to pitch for<br />

public sector business”. This has worked well<br />

so far as £1.6 billion ($2/(€1.8 billion) has<br />

been laid out on the governments digital<br />

one of the largest industrial and indeed<br />

overall property disposals in Ireland<br />

in recent years. This high-tech<br />

manufacturing complex represents<br />

an economic opportunity for largescale<br />

end users to secure a<br />

commercial industrial/manufacturing<br />

facility at a fraction of reinstatement value, or<br />

alternatively for investors who would seek to<br />

lease out the entire campus, thereby<br />

generating a significant rent roll.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> HP inkjet cartridge manufacturing<br />

facility was said to be too costly to run last<br />

year and HP was under “financial pressure”<br />

to make cuts and reconstruct its business<br />

drive globally.<br />

Brother partners to channel<br />

managed print<br />

<strong>The</strong> OEM recently gained the right to offer managed print on G-Cloud 9 and now needs<br />

its channel partners to take the product to the public sector.<br />

marketplace with 56 percent of total<br />

sales and 64 percent of volume<br />

being awarded to SMEs.<br />

Phil White, Managed Print Sales<br />

Manager, Brother UK, said: “A huge<br />

breadth of organisations in the<br />

public sector want to get access to<br />

the efficiencies and peace of mind that<br />

managed print services bring. We’ve seen<br />

some larger public sector organisations save<br />

six-figures off their printing bill through MPS<br />

and so we’re hoping our new cloud-based<br />

MPS will open up similar opportunities for<br />

smaller organisations.”<br />

20 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


You can contact <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> via Twitter at @<strong>Recycler</strong>Media<br />

EUROPE Messe Frankfurt, Paperworld, Germany<br />

Messe Frankfurt 2016<br />

highest results<br />

Trade fairs are going from strength to strength in Frankfurt 777 years on from first event.<br />

This year could see sales of over €650 million<br />

($725 million) announced the organisation in<br />

a press release. Mayor Peter Feldmann,<br />

Chairman, Messe Frankfurt Supervisory<br />

Board said the work of the President and<br />

CEO Wolfgang Marzin and his board was<br />

“sterling”, adding: “Messe Frankfurt is<br />

building on its growth consistently in the<br />

2017 financial year. If things continue in this<br />

positive vein, the company may well see sales<br />

pass the €650 million mark.”<br />

Marzin commented: “In 2016, we<br />

generated sales of approximately €647<br />

million, which reached the same heights<br />

attained in 2015, our most successful year to<br />

date. A new record level of EBITDA was<br />

reached with around €124 million. New<br />

records were also set for pre-tax earnings<br />

(approx. €74 million) and annual net income<br />

(approx. €50 million). 2016 saw a total of 417<br />

events take place under the Messe Frankfurt<br />

umbrella, attracting some 4.2 million visitors,<br />

over 3.5 million of which to its trade fairs<br />

and exhibitions.”<br />

He also said that the organisation would<br />

continue to invest and grow and that it<br />

intends to expand on the Safety, Security &<br />

Fire industry segment and that Messe<br />

Frankfurt is the “world’s leading organiser of<br />

trade fairs and congresses in the international<br />

growth segment of civil security”.<br />

Executive board member, Detlef Braun,<br />

commented: “Once again, we are happy to<br />

report that the event business has been very<br />

dynamic with a high level of growth. Our<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

excellent positioning and networking in<br />

every single country around the globe<br />

helps to increase the international<br />

component at our Frankfurt base, which was<br />

already very high.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> event organisation said that they are<br />

working on brand developments and new<br />

event formats and Braun added: “At present,<br />

this is occurring above all in the consumer<br />

goods and musical instrument sectors and in<br />

the areas of mobility and logistics. I am<br />

confident that these wide-ranging<br />

developments will have a greater effect on<br />

our trade fair sector in the next three years<br />

than any that we have experienced in the past<br />

three decades. <strong>The</strong> number of exhibitors has<br />

increased by around 20 percent to 1,125<br />

companies and gross exhibition space now<br />

totals 92,000 square metres – around 12<br />

percent more than the previous event.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is also investment in interactive<br />

formats at forthcoming shows where there is<br />

already much successful foreign trade and<br />

business. Messe Frankfurt have also invested<br />

€1 billion ($1.12 billion) in modernisation of<br />

its event sites and hall 12 is underway and on<br />

time and within budget.<br />

Marzin finished by saying: “Messe<br />

Frankfurt is reliably increasing its earnings<br />

power while sustainably reinforcing its<br />

leading position in the global market. From<br />

this strong position, we can continue to<br />

invest in developing our Group in the long<br />

term and in those precise areas where the<br />

needs of our customers exist.”<br />

NORTH AMERICA<br />

Toshiba, Chips, Business<br />

Toshiba chips<br />

business sale<br />

on hold<br />

CITY NEWS<br />

Toshiba Corporation has filed an update<br />

on the court hearing on 14 July at the<br />

Superior Court of California.<br />

Toshiba Corporation has filed an update to<br />

the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Nagoya Stock<br />

Exchange on the court hearing on 14 July at<br />

the Superior Court of California for the<br />

County of San Francisco, on the motion for<br />

preliminary injunctive relief made by<br />

SanDisk LLC a subsidiary of Western Digital<br />

Corporation.<br />

At the 14 July hearing, the Judge<br />

proposed a solution and did not order a<br />

preliminary injunctive. Instead, the Judge<br />

proposed Toshiba give two weeks’ notice to<br />

SanDisk before Toshiba closes the sale of its<br />

memory business for the period until the<br />

arbitration panel can be formed. Arbitration<br />

was initiated by SanDisk in May 2017.<br />

Pursuant to the ICC (International<br />

Chamber of Commerce) Rules that<br />

govern the arbitration, the tribunal should<br />

be formed within the next few months.<br />

As both sides agreed to the approach if<br />

it can be properly worded, the Judge<br />

requested the parties to negotiate language<br />

that would implement the Judge’s proposal<br />

and present that to the Court by 28 July.<br />

Toshiba agreed not to close the Deal before<br />

the 28 July hearing. Given that regulatory<br />

approval for the deal will likely take several<br />

months after signing, Toshiba’s current target<br />

is to close the deal by the end of March 2018.<br />

As a result, there is no chance of closing the<br />

deal within the next two weeks.<br />

In the meantime, Toshiba can and will<br />

continue to negotiate and sign an agreement<br />

with bidders for the deal.<br />

<strong>The</strong> next hearing is currently scheduled<br />

for 28 July.<br />

21


ETIRA: WORKING FOR ALL REMANUFACTURERS AND PARTNERS<br />

ETIRA membership<br />

benefits include:<br />

European Toner & Inkjet<br />

Remanufacturers Association a.i.s.b.l.<br />

ABOUT ETIRA<br />

ETIRA is the European trade association<br />

for the inkjet and toner cartridge<br />

remanufacturing industry, and represents<br />

the interests of remanufacturers and<br />

suppliers, as well as compatibles<br />

manufacturers and more.<br />

Created in 2003, it is the recognised<br />

industry body for all topics affecting this<br />

industry. By joining ETIRA, you will be part<br />

of an association working on important<br />

topics like quality, standardisation, legal<br />

and regulatory issues, public relations,<br />

and member contact platforms.<br />

Membership fees are<br />

very reasonable<br />

and reflect your<br />

annual turnover,<br />

act today.<br />

Meeting new clients and partners at<br />

our network meetings!<br />

A strong fight against clever chips,<br />

unfair patents,waste transport rules etc.!<br />

PR-work to tell the world about<br />

remanufactured cartridges and why<br />

they are good for both consumers and<br />

the environment!<br />

Promotion of top-quality<br />

remanufacturing (standardisation)!<br />

Join our business Code of Conduct,<br />

and sell more cartridges thanks to our<br />

logo!<br />

Meeting 60 top remanufacturers<br />

already member of ETIRA...........<br />

ETIRA brings the remanufacturing<br />

Industry together. Be part of the family!<br />

Grieglaan 7 • 4837 CB Breda • <strong>The</strong> Netherlands<br />

Tel: + 31 6 414 614 63 • Fax: + 31 76 564 04 51 • info@etira.org<br />

www.etira.org


EDITORIAL<br />

Editorial<br />

This is a unique issue of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong><br />

because this month the entire issue has<br />

been produced using mobile technology<br />

only, as we travelled around Europe. A<br />

mobile phone, a laptop, mobile printer<br />

and an internet connection to our<br />

servers were our only tools. Why this<br />

madness you ask? Well in the next issue<br />

we are writing about mobile printing and<br />

technology, and I wanted to “test the<br />

theory”. So we packed up our<br />

motorhome and set off on a three<br />

thousand kilometre trip around northern<br />

Europe to write, proof and produce issue<br />

<strong>298</strong> of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>. In fact, I am writing<br />

this editorial sat in a car park in<br />

Normandy avoiding the rain before going<br />

for lunch in the nearby restaurant. See<br />

the full story in issue 299.<br />

Busses and lawyers<br />

It was only a few months ago I observed<br />

that fewer legal cases were doing the<br />

rounds. Well, it seems that like buses,<br />

there are none at all and then several<br />

come along at the same time. What is<br />

interesting is the detail of all the legal<br />

actions.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Aster and Static legal proceedings<br />

are interesting in that it is a dispute<br />

between two aftermarket players.<br />

Normally it is an OEM taking action<br />

against an aftermarket player for some IP<br />

infringement. But IP is a complex subject.<br />

How many times have we seen OEM’s<br />

register patents for remanufacturing that,<br />

on the surface, have no innovative merit<br />

because the average remanufacturer<br />

would know how to do that? <strong>The</strong> reason<br />

the patent then gets granted is that<br />

most remanufacturers don’t invest in<br />

patenting their processes or keeping<br />

well-documented procedures that could<br />

be used to challenge an OEM patent.<br />

Not so in this case, these two<br />

aftermarket companies have both built<br />

substantial portfolios of patents covering<br />

the products they have developed and<br />

manufacture and are asking a judge to<br />

decide whose IP prevails. A bit like Apple<br />

and Samsung arguing about whose<br />

smartphone IP is valid. Yes, they are in<br />

court slugging it out, but still doing<br />

business with each other.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Canon versus GPI and Color<br />

Imaging is on the surface the standard<br />

OEM action of alleging a breach of their<br />

IP. But this case isn’t that straight<br />

forward, and I expect a few twists and<br />

turns as this case continues. If I were a<br />

betting person, I would bet on both to<br />

win, or possibly settle out of court?<br />

HP Inc is in the courts seeking to have<br />

a legal action dismissed. <strong>The</strong> action<br />

stems from the “great firmware update”<br />

where many customers who were<br />

legitimately using aftermarket products<br />

found that their printers suddenly<br />

stopped working. <strong>The</strong> press backlash<br />

made HP relent and roll back the change,<br />

but several customers who were affected<br />

decided to sue HP. Does the case have<br />

merit? I think that when a global OEM<br />

Stefanie Unland Managing Editor<br />

does something that adversely impacts<br />

on consumers, especially if they are out<br />

of pocket as a result of those actions it is<br />

right and proper that their actions are<br />

challenged in court and a judge decides.<br />

Anything less starts to feel like an abuse<br />

of a dominant position.<br />

Epson is in court challenging a couple<br />

of online resellers, and it doesn’t matter<br />

how small you are, you won’t escape<br />

their legal machinations if they think you<br />

are infringing in some way.<br />

What you may not know is that in<br />

Australia Epson is taking legal action<br />

against a company for something a little<br />

bit different. <strong>The</strong>re are endless cases now<br />

where OEM’s have taken measures<br />

against the aftermarket for leaving logos<br />

on used cartridges because the<br />

consumer might think your refilled<br />

cartridge might be passed off as an OEM.<br />

Well in Australia the Epson case revolves<br />

around Epson acting to keep the logo’s<br />

on. We will keep you posted on that one!<br />

A group or possible groups now of<br />

former Lexmark shareholders are taking<br />

action alleging they were misled and as a<br />

result lost money. <strong>The</strong>se actions relate to<br />

the period before Lexmark was acquired<br />

last year. While there is a certain amount<br />

of irony in that Lexmark is being sued for<br />

a change. It is not the sort of PR the new<br />

owners want as they move Lexmark<br />

forward and develop new markets and<br />

opportunities.<br />

R<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

23


AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

visit www.therecycler.com for all the breaking news<br />

EUROPE EcoLabel, Imaging Euqipment, EU<br />

EU Ecolabel for IE is being discontinued<br />

<strong>The</strong> Commission has agreed on a report presenting the conclusions of the extensive evaluation of the EU Ecolabel Scheme and the Eco-<br />

Management and Audit Scheme (EMAS) concluding that groups with limited uptake, like imaging equipment (IE) will be discontinued.<br />

<strong>The</strong> EU Ecolabel is a voluntary label<br />

promoting environmental excellence by<br />

serving as a credible and trustworthy<br />

reference for consumers. It is aiming to<br />

recognise the top 10-20 percent best<br />

performing products. EMAS is a voluntary<br />

management scheme for companies and<br />

other organisations to improve environmental<br />

performance.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> reported in March this year<br />

that the EU Commission was reviewing the EU<br />

Ecolabel. As a result of this review, the<br />

Commission highlighted “<strong>The</strong> Fitness Check<br />

of the functioning and performance of these<br />

two voluntary schemes found that<br />

implementation must improve to reach full<br />

potential as circular economy tools.”<br />

Environment Commissioner Karmenu<br />

Vella said: “<strong>The</strong> EU Ecolabel is a green brand<br />

you can trust. <strong>The</strong> scheme has just<br />

been rechecked and is fit for purpose.<br />

Environmentally minded consumers can<br />

look forward to another 25 years of quality<br />

green choices.”<br />

To make the EU Ecolabel scheme more<br />

effective and boost uptake, the Commission<br />

will make it more focused. This comprises a<br />

new strategic approach by bundling closely<br />

related product groups when they come up<br />

for renewal, to reinforce communication, to<br />

reduce administrative costs, and to improve<br />

consistency between the EU Ecolabel and<br />

national/regional labels.<br />

A number of product groups with limited<br />

uptake will be discontinued including imaging<br />

equipment (IE). This will happen when the<br />

current EU IE Ecolabel criteria will expire (in<br />

December 2017).<br />

For EMAS, the Commission wants to<br />

increase the added value of the scheme and<br />

the benefits delivered to registered<br />

organisations and authorities. This includes<br />

additional opportunities for EMAS registered<br />

organisations to cut administrative burden by<br />

providing greater regulatory relief, replicating<br />

measures used by the Member States with a<br />

significant number of EMAS registrations, and<br />

a better integration of EMAS into the Green<br />

Action Plan for SMEs.<br />

EUROPE Brother, Patents, Legal<br />

Brother settles patent dispute<br />

<strong>The</strong> OEM announced that the patent dispute with a German toner and drum distributor has been settled.<br />

<strong>The</strong> news was announced in a company<br />

press release and said that Brother<br />

Industries Ltd had received “substantial<br />

damage compensation” after it took out a<br />

successful infringement action on the toner<br />

and drum distributor in 2016.<br />

Once the infringement action was filed<br />

the distributor acknowledged that it had<br />

used patented technology from Brother<br />

before the case came to court. Due to this<br />

acknowledgement in 2016 the court’s<br />

decision deemed “not only prohibit the<br />

distributor to offer, put on the market or use<br />

the toner and drum cartridges in dispute in<br />

Germany, or to import them into Germany<br />

or possess them in Germany for said<br />

purposes”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> distributor was ordered to pay<br />

damages and was ordered to “disclose<br />

information on the origin and chain of<br />

distribution as well as on the scope of the<br />

infringement, and to recall from commercial<br />

customers and destroy the toner and drum<br />

cartridges in dispute being in its possession.<br />

Last but not least, the judgment imposed<br />

the statutory costs of a previous warning<br />

letter and of the infringement action itself<br />

on the distributor”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> distributor complied with all of the<br />

court’s orders and Tadashi Ishiguro,<br />

Representative Director and Senior<br />

Managing Executive Officer, Brother,<br />

commented: “Brother is very pleased with<br />

this outcome. Once again, it shows that we<br />

have strong IP rights, the infringement of<br />

which does not pay. We will continue to take<br />

appropriate action against any such<br />

infringement whenever necessary.”<br />

27.–30.1.2018, Frankfurt am Main<br />

paperworld.messefrankfurt.com<br />

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24 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


Subscribe to <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> at www.therecycler.com/subscribe<br />

ASIA Jadi, E-commerce, Business<br />

Jadi Imaging announces<br />

B2B platform<br />

<strong>The</strong> Board of Directors at Jadi Imaging Holdings Berhad announced the B2B e-<br />

commerce platform.<br />

This is the first B2B business<br />

platform for Jadi and the company<br />

hopes to reach the smaller<br />

customer groups and end users as<br />

well as promoting brand awareness.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new platform will see Jadi<br />

offering its existing products using<br />

the brand name Jaditoner and the<br />

goal is to develop relationships in<br />

the “value chain” in Malaysia, UK<br />

and China while other countries will still<br />

have access to jaditoner.com.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Jadi Board said that the launch<br />

of Jaditoner.com “compliments its<br />

acquisitions of Jadi Imaging Solutions UK<br />

Ltd and [the] new warehouse in Zhuhai<br />

China” and will be in the best interests of<br />

Jadi which will be able to complete orders<br />

faster “through better control of its<br />

supply chain worldwide”.<br />

You can find the new e-commerce site<br />

at www.jaditoner.eu.<br />

AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

EUROPE wta, Recruitment, Empties<br />

wta Carsten Weser<br />

appoints new<br />

collection manager<br />

EUROPE Color Imaging, Business<br />

Personnel changes at Color<br />

Imaging<br />

Color Imaging announces the retirement of Kathy Tripp and the new appointment of<br />

JR Consulting (Mr Reinhardt Jippa).<br />

Mr Sueling Wang, President of Color<br />

Imaging made the personal announcement<br />

this month that Kathy Tripp who was<br />

responsible for international sales has<br />

retired after her many years with the<br />

company.<br />

He wrote: “With gratitude for her many<br />

years of devotion to Color Imaging we send<br />

only the best wishes to Kathy Tripp for a fun<br />

filled and rewarding retirement. It has fallen<br />

upon me to announce that it’s Kathy’s turn<br />

to spend more time skiing instead of<br />

working! Kathy is retiring after 21 years of<br />

service and friendship with the Color<br />

Imaging family.”<br />

At the same time Mr Wang announced<br />

that Color Imaging has contracted JR<br />

Consulting to maintain the European,<br />

27.–30.1.2018, Frankfurt am Main<br />

paperworld.messefrankfurt.com<br />

Eastern European, African and the UK<br />

market. Mr Reinhardt Jippa will be<br />

responsible for those markets under the<br />

new arrangement.<br />

His contact details are:<br />

JR Consulting (Mr. Reinhardt Jippa)<br />

Consultant to Color Imaging, Inc.<br />

Email: jr@jrco.eu<br />

Phone: +49-6105-22855 or 703878<br />

Fax: +49 -6105-279085<br />

Dimitry van Raamsdonk joined wta<br />

Carsten Weser as the Collection Program<br />

Manager on 1 July and will be<br />

responsible within wta for the buying<br />

and selling of empties.<br />

Dimitry brings with him a wealth of experience<br />

having started his brokering career over<br />

sixteen years ago when he joined Belgiumbased<br />

Cartrec. In 2006 he joined Belgiumbased<br />

Recyca BVBA, a leading collector in the<br />

French and Benelux region, as sales manager.<br />

Thomas Lentes, Marketing Manager, at wta,<br />

said: “Because of his wealth of experience<br />

within the market, we are happy to have won<br />

such a competent and market insider for us.”<br />

If you are looking to contact Dimitry van<br />

Raamsdonk, his new contact details are:<br />

Dimitry van Raamsdonk<br />

Collection Program Manager<br />

Tel: +32 14 91 99 60<br />

Mobil: +32 4 73 22 60 63<br />

Email: dimitry.vanraamsdonk@wta-suhl.de<br />

Skype: D van Raamsdonk<br />

Remanexpo: Business Lounge<br />

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at the heart of the show<br />

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THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

25


AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

GLOBAL MFPs, Market, OEMs<br />

MFP market<br />

growth<br />

<strong>The</strong> MFP market is set to grow at a<br />

CAGR of 3.3 percent globally during<br />

2017 to 2021.<br />

Research shows that the Global<br />

MFP market growth is being dominated<br />

by key OEMs Canon, HP Inc, Konica<br />

Minolta, Kyocera Document Solution,<br />

Ricoh and Xerox.<br />

According to industry experts who have<br />

“prepared an in depth market analysis who<br />

calculated the “market size” by considering<br />

the MFPs “used by the individual<br />

consumer, commercial and enterprise<br />

segment” there will be an annual growth of<br />

3.35 percent.<br />

Also noted was that one “driver in the<br />

market” had decreased the cost of MFPs<br />

and that sellers have a plan to reduce initial<br />

purchase costs in favour of “consumer and<br />

end user segments” making them more<br />

affordable to everyone.<br />

New technologies in the market such as<br />

LED have been adopted by MFPs from as<br />

early as 2012 and has been further<br />

developed for better resolution of images,<br />

text and content as compared to laser<br />

printers as the LED MFPs use “the light<br />

beamed from light emitting diode instead<br />

of the laser beam to create the impression<br />

of the content on the OPC drum” and this<br />

technology is more precise resulting in<br />

clearer content.<br />

<strong>The</strong> report also noted that high<br />

resolution printing that used to depend on<br />

inkjet printers will “shift to LED MFPs” as<br />

the technology allows for faster printing<br />

speeds and better use of ink and toner<br />

with a higher print quality but lower total<br />

cost of ownership.<br />

IMEA GIT, Dubai, Business<br />

GIT wins another business<br />

award and achieves ‘A’- rating<br />

This month GIT received another business award from the FinanceME Business Vision<br />

Awards and also achieved ‘A’-rating from the Dubai government Economic Department.<br />

Robin Amlot from CPI Financial handed over<br />

the Award to GIT for “Best Business –<br />

Technology” by FinanceME Business Vision<br />

Awards 2017.<br />

On the win Dr Sassan Dieter Khatib-<br />

Shahidi, CEO of GIT commented: “We thank<br />

FinanceME and its readers for this recognition<br />

which underlines our commitment and<br />

presence as industry leading technology<br />

company in the document printing space.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> Business Vision Awards cover a variety<br />

of categories, from rewarding businesses that<br />

provide services to SMEs, using SMEs in their<br />

supply chain, to rewarding start-ups and the<br />

SMEs themselves.<br />

Also this month the Dubai government,<br />

Economic Department, has awarded GIT an ‘A’<br />

- rating. Dubai SME Rating Framework is for<br />

small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) in<br />

the region and is the first rating system for this<br />

sector. <strong>The</strong> new system rates the business<br />

based on criteria of financial and non-financial<br />

performance.<br />

<strong>The</strong> UAE has a goal of “building a<br />

sustainable and diversified economy” and the<br />

Framework contributes to this as well as<br />

playing a key role in achieving the goals of<br />

Subscribe to <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> at www.therecycler.com/subscribe<br />

Dubai Plan 2021 as the SMBs contribute to the<br />

GDP and are important to the economy. <strong>The</strong><br />

Dubai Plan focuses on encouraging innovative<br />

ideas and boosting productivity of SMBs<br />

which in turn give people career<br />

opportunities.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Framework enables governmental<br />

support to the rated SMBs “through<br />

developing a unique strategic partnership<br />

between the private and private sector”<br />

resulting in benefits to SMBs that will aid<br />

efficiency, accelerate growth and help them to<br />

thrive globally.<br />

EUROPE Lyreco, MPS, Business<br />

A new self-service MPS offer?<br />

Lyreco in the UK and Ireland entered the MPS market with a new service called<br />

“Simple Print”.<br />

“Simply Print” is a managed print solution<br />

from Lyreco Print Services. Businesses only<br />

need to fill in an online form and the contract<br />

will be emailed. <strong>The</strong> service includes the<br />

supplies management software, automated<br />

ordering of supplies, fixing pricing on supplies<br />

for three years, three years on site repairs and<br />

next day service and the printers free on loan.<br />

When choosing the service, the customer<br />

can choose the device themselves that they<br />

believe is the right one for their need. Lyreco<br />

will deliver those devices to the customer,<br />

along with the starter pack which includes<br />

their enhanced warranty, helpline numbers,<br />

software install and print drivers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> pricing is based on the customer<br />

paying for the starter pack which includes all<br />

the software needed and then for each<br />

cartridge that is ordered as and when it is<br />

ordered. When supplies are automatically<br />

ordered when the device is showing low ink<br />

or toner, they simply get added to the invoice<br />

so there is no extra billing involved for the<br />

customer.<br />

Currently, the offered devices only include<br />

Lexmark, HP and Brother devices.<br />

26 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


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NORTH AMERICA HP Inc, Legal, Firmware Update<br />

HP Inc is looking to get<br />

complaints case dismissed<br />

During a hearing on 6 July, the OEM has asked the United States District<br />

Court, Northern District of California, for the whole complaints case for the<br />

HP Inc firmware update litigation to be dismissed and also included a<br />

proposed order for the full dismissal of the case.<br />

On Thursday 6 July, HP Inc’s case<br />

was heard by the Honorable<br />

Edward J. Davila whereby<br />

HP Inc. moved the court<br />

to dismiss plaintiffs’<br />

Consolidated Complaint (ECF<br />

No. 60). <strong>The</strong> case was filed in<br />

September 2016 by US law firm<br />

Girard Gibbs.<br />

<strong>The</strong> motion to dismiss, which was<br />

filed prior to the hearing, stated:<br />

“Plaintiffs incurably fail to state a claim<br />

for relief for any of their claims for<br />

unlawful computer intrusions—the<br />

federal Computer Fraud and Abuse Act<br />

(18 U.S.C. § 1030), California’s antihacking<br />

statute (Cal. Penal Code § 502),<br />

and common law trespass to<br />

chattels—because, among<br />

other things, HP had<br />

authority to access the<br />

printers.”<br />

It continued that the<br />

plaintiff ’s had no actual<br />

“plausible claim for relief against<br />

HP”, concluding that there is insufficient<br />

evidence against HP Inc’s conduct in any<br />

of the cases stated under the Consumer<br />

Protection Act.<br />

After fully considering the briefs and<br />

papers regarding the case, and hearing<br />

oral argument, the Honorable Edward J.<br />

Davila is now considering HP Inc.’s<br />

motion to dismiss.<br />

EUROPE KMP, Business, Germany<br />

AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

KMP Apprentice<br />

receives award<br />

Kathrin Bauer was awarded the Lower Bavarian<br />

State Prize for outstanding achievements.<br />

<strong>The</strong> KMP apprentice, Kathrin Bauer, was awarded the<br />

Lower Bavarian State Prize at a ceremony. Ms Bauer who<br />

finished her training as an industrial clerk at KMP,<br />

received this prize for the top grades on her college’s<br />

leaving certificate.<br />

This state prize is given by the schools sector of the<br />

Government of Lower Bavaria for excellent results of<br />

apprentices and is awarded by the local college. <strong>The</strong><br />

awarded young people are honoured with a certificate,<br />

and in the local district of Rottal-Inn, Bavaria, the district<br />

adds a book as a special attention. KMP commented:<br />

“We are proud of our trainee and congratulate Kathrin<br />

Bauer on her outstanding achievements.”<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

27


AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

EUROPE UKCRA, Remanufacturers,<br />

Cartridges<br />

Next UKCRA<br />

meeting<br />

announced<br />

<strong>The</strong> meeting of the United Kingdom<br />

Cartridge Remanufacturers Association<br />

will take place in Coventry 14<br />

September and all are welcome.<br />

<strong>The</strong> United Kingdom Cartridge Remanufacturers’<br />

Association (UKCRA) will host its<br />

next meeting of members at the Novotel in<br />

Coventry, England on Thursday 14<br />

September, and members and nonmembers<br />

can register to attend. For the<br />

first time, the meeting is open to all<br />

remanufacturers whether they are<br />

members or not. Speakers will be<br />

confirmed nearer the time.<br />

Last year saw talks on strategic<br />

implications for the remanufacturing<br />

industry as well as the industry’s<br />

opportunity to develop new capabilities<br />

and a talk covering a range of advanced<br />

techniques that can provide the industry<br />

with the capability to gain powerful<br />

new insights into the new challenges that<br />

are emerging, and in turn design value<br />

chains with improved business and<br />

environmental performance.<br />

<strong>The</strong> association has been prominent in<br />

making changes in the industry and has<br />

been at the vanguard of remanufacturing<br />

and sustainability for over 25 years.<br />

UKCRA was at the forefront at<br />

addressing the impact of the new WEEE<br />

regulations, launching an impact<br />

assessment, hosting a meeting to launch<br />

the report at which UK government<br />

agencies were present to help members<br />

understand the issues arising and then<br />

met to discuss compliance regulations.<br />

In October 2015 UKCRA launched its<br />

WEEE2 guide for UK<br />

remanufacturers,<br />

which it said was<br />

a useful tool for<br />

understanding<br />

the regulations<br />

that came into<br />

effect.<br />

Attendance<br />

to the UKCRA<br />

meeting is free<br />

and everyone<br />

is welcome.<br />

EUROPE Armor, MPS, Canada<br />

News from ARMOR<br />

This month ARMOR has been in the news introducing their new MPS offering and their<br />

expansion in Canada.<br />

OWA Print Services (OPS) is offering a new<br />

solution which does not require a change of<br />

printers and saves the customer money. <strong>The</strong><br />

company said on its website that there would<br />

be an immediate saving of 30 percent on the<br />

MPS solution and that once the software is<br />

installed the OPS team becomes responsible<br />

for managing the customers equipment as<br />

well as “dispatching consumables” before<br />

they run out and maintaining all printers<br />

under contract.<br />

Customers will also benefit from OWA “high<br />

quality remanufactured products” and said<br />

that the OPS contract is flexible allowing<br />

equipment changes to be made and<br />

optimising the “useful life of the printers in<br />

line with OWA’s philosophy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new MPS is designed for SMBs who have<br />

more than 10 printers and is available from the<br />

company’s network of partner resellers and<br />

will also see opportunities for new resellers to<br />

ARMOR who are “interested in offering the<br />

print solution” within their own range.<br />

ARMOR said that this was an attractive offer<br />

for resellers as the company is responsible for<br />

the entire service on behalf of the partner<br />

who only has to “re-invoice” the customer and<br />

develop a business relationship.<br />

Also in June, the company has opened a<br />

second subsidiary in Canada for its <strong>The</strong>rmal<br />

Transfer Ribbons.<br />

ARMOR said that its sole motivation was:<br />

“to support the dynamism of its partners<br />

NORTH AMERICA LD Products, Printers, Business<br />

LD Products website has new function<br />

LD Products said that they have listened to the<br />

customer and given them what they have<br />

been asking for. “My Printers” is a custom<br />

printer list, created by the customer so that<br />

they can add items to cart and there is no<br />

second guessing the printer or cartridge<br />

model which makes shopping easier for the<br />

customer.<br />

Once logged into personal customer<br />

account there are three areas on the website<br />

where “My Printers” can be accessed at the<br />

top of the website, on the customers account<br />

page or on any printer page by clicking on the<br />

“My Printers” button.<br />

Customers can add a new printer by<br />

visit www.therecycler.com for all the breaking news<br />

<strong>The</strong> company has added “My Printers” as a new function.<br />

through ever greater efficiency and proximity”<br />

and since it established its subsidiary in<br />

Cincinnati USA in 1999 the company has made<br />

a place for itself in the US market by “offering<br />

its expertise developed in Europe since the<br />

early 1980’s”.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company said with its new Canadian<br />

subsidiary, ARMOR is the first manufacturer of<br />

<strong>The</strong>rmal Transfer film to invest locally in<br />

ribbon slitting and distribution activities,<br />

thereby becoming the largest producer of<br />

rolls on the Canadian market.<br />

Canada’s market was covered by ARMOR<br />

USA previously but recently Barry Bowsher<br />

was made the Regional Manager. ARMOR has<br />

installed local manufacturing facilities and is<br />

offering “significant support to its Canadian<br />

partners helping them to achieve their<br />

growth objectives”.<br />

selecting the brand, printer family and model<br />

number and the printer will be saved for<br />

future orders. <strong>The</strong> new button makes life<br />

simpler for busy offices and families with<br />

multiple printers.<br />

28 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


You can contact <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> via Twitter at @<strong>Recycler</strong>Media<br />

AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

GLOBAL CIG, Software, Dealer<br />

CIG announces custom content<br />

marketing solutions<br />

Clover Imaging Group (CIG) announced the release of its latest solution for<br />

imaging dealers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> custom content marketing solutions is<br />

called ‘Amplify’ and gives dealers the<br />

opportunity to attract customers online and<br />

cut through the clutter of search engine<br />

information with expert, targeted content<br />

such as blogs, authority papers, case<br />

studies, social media, and more.<br />

“96% of B2B buyers want content with<br />

more input from industry thought leaders,”<br />

according to the Demand Gen Report 2016.<br />

According to CIG “Dealers need to provide<br />

expert and thought leader content to their<br />

customers during all phases of the buying<br />

process in order to attract and retain<br />

customers.”<br />

“Content marketing allows dealers to<br />

provide and distribute educational<br />

materials such as videos, case studies, and<br />

authority papers via their website to attract<br />

new customers online through inbound<br />

marketing,” said Aaron Dyck, Vice President<br />

of CIG Solutions.<br />

“Inbound marketing is the latest and<br />

greatest lead generation strategy of the<br />

moment. If you are not taking advantage of<br />

inbound and content marketing, then you<br />

are behind the competition and at risk of<br />

losing out on solid business opportunities.”<br />

“At Clover Imaging Group, we are<br />

passionate about providing our dealers the<br />

best solutions to grow their business and<br />

sustain that growth momentum,” said Matt<br />

McGuire, Director of CIG Solutions.<br />

“Amplify is just the ticket that our dealers<br />

need to diversify their lead generation<br />

strategies online and propel their<br />

dealerships into a profitable future.”<br />

Amplify is part of CIG’s Marketing<br />

Platform 2.0, a portfolio of marketing tools<br />

that CIG offers imaging dealers.<br />

IMEA Static Control, Business, South Africa<br />

Static Control Africa operation<br />

moves to larger space<br />

Static Control, the largest manufacturer of aftermarket imaging systems and<br />

components supporting cartridge remanufacturers within the global laser and<br />

inkjet industry, has announced the opening of its new Cape Town Office and<br />

Distribution Center.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new facilities are located at No. 27<br />

Creation Park, Computer Road, Montague<br />

Gardens, Cape Town “We are happy to<br />

relocate our Cape Town operations to this<br />

new facility, which is bigger than our<br />

previous location,” said Stuart Lacey,<br />

Managing Director for Static Control<br />

Africa. “This area is centrally located to<br />

provide better logistics. <strong>The</strong> larger facility<br />

will allow us to stock more items,<br />

including our finished cartridges. We aim<br />

to deliver the best customer service in the<br />

industry, and this facility will help us<br />

better achieve that goal.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> 450 square meter facility opened at<br />

the end of May 2017. <strong>The</strong> phone and fax<br />

numbers remain unchanged.<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

29


AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

visit www.therecycler.com for all the breaking news<br />

GLOBAL Ninestar, Innovation, Business<br />

Ninestar – Innovation is the key<br />

<strong>The</strong> company released its latest white paper which contains a detailed overview of the growth of the company and its success.<br />

Ninestar emphasised that the mainstay<br />

of the company’s success as a<br />

manufacturer is due to using “noninfringing<br />

compatibles” which allowed<br />

them to “avoid the supply chain issues<br />

that plagued remanufacturers” and at<br />

the same time provided customers with<br />

opportunities to profit that “higher<br />

priced remanufactured cartridges could<br />

never support”.<br />

Jason Wang, Senior Vice President,<br />

Ninestar Corporation, said: “Since our<br />

company opened in 2000, we have focused<br />

intensely on our ability to innovate and<br />

quickly bring to market the highest quality<br />

products.” Wang explained that investment<br />

in innovation meant that the company could<br />

offer a wide range of ink, toner and ribbon<br />

cartridges under the G&G brand which is<br />

recognised around the world for “superior<br />

performance and reliability”.<br />

ASIA InfoTrends, Cartridges, OEMs<br />

According to the study purchasing supplies<br />

through e-commerce marketplaces is risky<br />

for both OEMs and end users. Preliminary<br />

results from InfoTrends’ Business Purchasing<br />

Survey show about 20 percent of businesses<br />

report they “shop the internet” among the<br />

top two ways in which they buy ink and<br />

toner cartridges. Among the 20 percent,<br />

almost half of those businesses reported<br />

issues with product purchases.<br />

John Shane, Director, InfoTrends, said:<br />

“We believe that e-commerce represents the<br />

largest threat of third-party toner and inkjet<br />

cartridges to the OEMs and domestic<br />

remanufacturers. This creates a serious<br />

marketing challenge as both the customer<br />

experience and brand integrity can be<br />

negatively impacted.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are several risk factors that vendors<br />

face: E-Commerce marketplaces offer<br />

supplies buyers a bewildering assortment of<br />

ink and toner cartridges, Remanufacturers,<br />

new-build compatibles, unknown, many<br />

third-party inks and toners sold on the<br />

<strong>The</strong> white paper “Innovating Success” is a<br />

study of the company’s technical achievements<br />

and outlines its journey to become the “world’s<br />

largest third-party supplies vendor” used by<br />

over 200 million end users in more than 100<br />

countries. <strong>The</strong> report also covers Ninestar’s<br />

inventions and technologies which allowed the<br />

company to release “its most important<br />

products” and also discusses its recent<br />

internet appear to be patent or trademark<br />

infringing, third-party supplies on the<br />

internet are often 20 percent of the price of<br />

OEM supplies, users may or may not be<br />

receiving the products that they are<br />

expecting, competitive manufacturing<br />

sources are frequently unknown.<br />

<strong>The</strong> results of the study are expected to;<br />

qualify the impact of e-commerce<br />

marketplaces, size the annual units and<br />

revenues (at final sale) of inkjet and toner<br />

acquisitions of Static Control<br />

Components and Lexmark International.<br />

Wang commented: “With a deep pool<br />

of proprietary inventions and thousands<br />

of patents to draw from, Ninestar is<br />

better able to quickly provide its<br />

customers with non-infringing G&G<br />

products today than ever before. As<br />

competition in the market grows<br />

increasingly intense Ninestar’s customers<br />

can rely on us to continue to innovate<br />

and add even more value to our G&Gbranded<br />

products.”<br />

Wang also said: “We’re publishing Ninestar—<br />

Innovating Success because we want the<br />

industry to understand how Ninestar became<br />

the company that it is today and explain how<br />

we will continue to grow in the future. As we<br />

have done since Day One, rest assured that<br />

Ninestar will continue to lead the industry by<br />

innovating.”<br />

New study: Mapping the Impact of China and<br />

Third-party Supplies<br />

InfoTrends’ new study “Sizing Ink & Toner E-Commerce: Mapping the Impact of China and Third-party Supplies” will help ink and<br />

toner OEMs better understand the threats of the e-commerce marketplace.<br />

cartridges by internet-based retailers,<br />

identify key industry marketing challenges,<br />

profile the customer purchase process,<br />

product, and overall experience from a<br />

cross-section of internet-based retailers,<br />

profile the customers of inkjet and toner<br />

cartridges from internet-based retailers and<br />

understand their characteristics, behaviour,<br />

and experiences, distil multiple data sources<br />

to characterize the impact of third-party<br />

supplies on the internet.<br />

30 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


Search for <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> on Facebook for more news and industry coverage<br />

AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

NORTH AMERICA Epson, Courts, Legal<br />

Epson in court to fight multiple<br />

patent infringements<br />

Two complaints were made by Epson in the United States District Court of<br />

California.<br />

Epson has taken two companies to court in<br />

a bid to clamp down on alleged violations<br />

of patents for its ink cartridges. Prinko<br />

Image Co. and Soldcrazy USA, both of<br />

California, were accused of importing and<br />

selling cartridges that infringe Epson’s<br />

patents.<br />

<strong>The</strong> two patents – US6,502,917 and<br />

US8,794,749 – were originally issued to<br />

Epson by the United States Patent and<br />

Trademark Office in 2003 and 2014<br />

respectively, with a re-examination<br />

certificate for the former being issued in<br />

2009. Tigran Guledjan and Richard H.<br />

Doss, of Quin, Emanuel, Urquhart &<br />

Sullivan LLP, Los Angeles, attorneys for<br />

Epson, argued that not only were both<br />

patents infringed, by both companies but<br />

were done so willfully and with full<br />

awareness of the patent.<br />

<strong>The</strong> matter first came to Epson’s<br />

attention when representatives of the<br />

company discovered cartridges for sale<br />

online advertised as being compatible with<br />

Epson printers. Soldcrazy, (operating<br />

online as Lovetoners) both through their<br />

own website and other online retailers<br />

such as Amazon.com and Walmart.com,<br />

offered ink cartridges listed as compatible<br />

with at least ten models of Epson printer,<br />

including the Stylus range and many of the<br />

WorkForce models. Likewise, Prinko, using<br />

many of the same retail websites but<br />

operating online as O’Image, sold Prinkobranded<br />

cartridges specifically advertised<br />

as being compatible with various Epson<br />

Stylus printers, including the Photo 1400<br />

and the Artisan 1430.<br />

Both Soldcrazy and Prinko had been<br />

subject to Seizure and Forfeiture Orders<br />

from the United States International Trade<br />

Commission in the past. <strong>The</strong> ITC had<br />

ordered, in June 2015 (in the case of<br />

Soldcrazy) and in June 2016 (in the case<br />

of Prinko), that “ink cartridges and<br />

components thereof that are imported in<br />

violation of the general exclusion order […<br />

] are to be seized and forfeited to the<br />

United States.” <strong>The</strong>se were imposed<br />

following the US Bureau of Customs and<br />

Border Protection previously issuing<br />

General Exclusion Orders to both<br />

companies, even going so far as to deny<br />

ink cartridges that contravened these<br />

orders entry into the country. Despite<br />

these Orders being imposed, Soldcrazy<br />

and Prinko continued to supply the<br />

offending cartridges online.<br />

As part of the case built against the two<br />

companies, Epson’s attorneys tested<br />

cartridges representative of all those sold<br />

by Soldcrazy and Prinko, in order to<br />

illuminate the exact similarities and<br />

therefore the likely patent infringement.<br />

Such claims, originally patented by Epson,<br />

include the design of the ink supply port,<br />

the semiconductor storage device, and<br />

the plurality of contacts for connecting<br />

the semiconductor with the printing<br />

apparatus. <strong>The</strong>se comparisons proved to<br />

Epson’s attorneys that the infringement of<br />

the patents was both literal and willful.<br />

It is not the first time in recent months<br />

that Epson has been forced to file actions<br />

against infringements of its patents.<br />

Between November 2016 and March 2017,<br />

eight separate actions were filed in the<br />

Central District of California, whilst<br />

another five were filed in the District Court<br />

of Oregon between February and June<br />

2012. Of these earlier actions, all five also<br />

concerned the patent US6,502,917.<br />

In both cases heard by the District<br />

Court, Epson’s attorneys have requested a<br />

trial by jury of all issues so triable, and<br />

demand that both defendants (Soldcrazy<br />

and Prinko) be permanently enjoined from<br />

continued infringement. <strong>The</strong>y also seek<br />

damages from both Soldcrazy and Prinko,<br />

adding that the damages be trebled and<br />

paid together with any interest accrued on<br />

them, as well as asking that Epson be<br />

awarded its costs, attorney fees and<br />

litigation expenses.<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

31


AROUND THE INDUSTRY<br />

View <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>’s Directory online at www.therecycler.com/directory<br />

NORTH AMERICA Staples, Business, USA<br />

Saga settled as Staples prepares to sell<br />

up to Sycamore<br />

<strong>The</strong> office supply titan has accepted a multi-billion dollar offer from the private equity firm.<br />

After long-running discussions, it has finally<br />

been announced that Staples, for years a<br />

mainstay of office supplies, is to sell itself to<br />

private equity firm Sycamore Partners.<br />

According to the New York Times, the<br />

Massachusetts company, first established in<br />

1986, has accepted an offer worth $6.9 billion<br />

(€6 billion) from New York City-based<br />

Sycamore, whose previous investments<br />

include footwear giant Kurt Geiger, and<br />

catalogue retailer Coldwater Creek.<br />

Sycamore will now take on the company,<br />

who are still in decline despite multiple efforts<br />

to turn its fortunes around. Both sales and<br />

profits have continued to fall for Staples, since<br />

last year’s ruling against the potential merger<br />

with Office Depot. Management finally<br />

decided to accept the offer following reports<br />

suggesting shareholders were losing<br />

confidence: Shares in the company were<br />

trading at around $7 (€5.9) earlier this year,<br />

compared to roughly $18 (€15.3) a share two<br />

and a half years ago. In this context,<br />

Sycamore’s offer, of $10.25 (€8.73) a share,<br />

arguably represents a good deal, being a 20<br />

percent premium over the company’s share<br />

price back in early April 2017. Robert Sulentic,<br />

Chairman of Staples, was stoic about the<br />

agreement, calling it “a transaction which is in<br />

the best interests of our stockholders, as well<br />

as Staples and its employees.”<br />

Recent years have been increasingly testing<br />

for Staples – indeed, the news of this<br />

agreement is seen as being yet another blow<br />

for physical retailers, and another casualty of<br />

the ever-increasing dominance of online<br />

shopping. <strong>The</strong> company’s most recent annual<br />

report noted that it faces competition from<br />

both wholesalers and local stationery stores,<br />

although it acknowledged too that this is only<br />

part of the problem. “We also compete with<br />

online retailers such as Amazon.com, mass<br />

merchants such as Walmart and Target,<br />

warehouse clubs such as Costco, and<br />

computer and electronics retail stores such as<br />

Best Buy”, the report admitted. Despite this<br />

competition, over recent years Staples has<br />

shifted to become stronger online than<br />

otherwise, with $10.6 billion (€9 billion) of its<br />

sales delivered, compared with around<br />

$6.6billion (€5.6 billion) in physical bricksand-mortar<br />

stores. For a business seemingly<br />

on the wane, they continue to sell huge<br />

volumes of printer cartridges, paper and<br />

electronics, and they retain a relatively healthy<br />

balance sheet, with very little debt (circa<br />

$1 billion / €0.8 billion in total.) With this in<br />

mind, Staples presents Sycamore Partners<br />

with a large and potentially profitable<br />

opportunity. <strong>The</strong> firm reportedly plans to shift<br />

Staples’ business model, moving away from<br />

serving consumers and towards catering<br />

to companies. What else is in the pipeline,<br />

however, remains to be seen. Were Sycamore<br />

to follow the usual traditions of private equity,<br />

it wouldn’t be a surprise to see them begin to<br />

streamline the company’s operations, whilst<br />

possibly issuing dividends designed to enrich<br />

the firm. However, they could yet find<br />

alternative ways to strengthen Staples,<br />

including the revival of the controversial<br />

merger with Office Depot.<br />

<strong>The</strong> proposed merger with Staples’ fellow<br />

office supply colossus was first mooted back<br />

in January 2015, but later that year the Federal<br />

Trust Commission sued the two companies<br />

under antitrust law. In May 2016, a United<br />

States District Court agreed with the FTC,<br />

declaring that the merger would “substantially<br />

impair” competition in the office supply<br />

business. It was a decision that sent the stocks<br />

of both Staples and Office Depot plummeting,<br />

and arguably led to Staples resorting to their<br />

recent agreement with Sycamore. Since then,<br />

the company has been slowly dismantling<br />

many of its worldwide operations. In<br />

December last year, it announced the sale of a<br />

controlling stake in its European business to<br />

another New York-based private equity firm,<br />

Cerberus Capital Management (who had also<br />

been involved in talks with the company prior<br />

to the Sycamore agreement.) <strong>The</strong> Cerberus<br />

deal, worth $53.6 million (€50 million), was<br />

designed at the time to allow Staples to focus<br />

on their North American operations – a<br />

focus which in the long run could not<br />

produce a turnaround, with up to 70 further<br />

stores slated to close, in addition to those<br />

closed already.<br />

In the race to rescue the company on one<br />

side of the Atlantic, Staples also sold its UK<br />

retail business and operations last year to<br />

Hilco Capital, renowned for coming to the<br />

rescue of companies in trouble and perhaps<br />

most widely known in Britain as the owners<br />

of entertainment retailers HMV. Hilco<br />

announced in November, upon completion of<br />

the deal, a planned phasing-out of the Staples<br />

brand in the United Kingdom, with all 106<br />

branches to be rebadged under the new<br />

moniker Office Outlet, whilst also promising<br />

changes in products, promotions and pricing.<br />

Having begun the rebranding process in<br />

February of this year, it is nearing completion,<br />

with the former Plymouth branch being the<br />

latest to unveil its new look.<br />

Like the relinquishing of its European<br />

operations to Cerberus, Staples’ retreat from<br />

Britain was intended to reinvigorate its<br />

fortunes in North America. However,<br />

following the multi-billion dollar agreement<br />

with Sycamore, it seems clear that Staples<br />

have finally admitted defeat. <strong>The</strong> deal is<br />

expected to be finalised by the end of 2017, at<br />

which point it appears a tough few years for<br />

Staples will at last draw to a close - in a fiercely<br />

resisted, but ultimately inevitable, manner.<br />

On 26 July the U.S. Federal Trade<br />

Commission granted early termination of the<br />

waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino<br />

Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “HSR<br />

Act”) with respect to the pending acquisition<br />

of Staples by investment funds managed by<br />

Sycamore Partners.<br />

<strong>The</strong> termination of the waiting period<br />

under the HSR Act satisfies one of the<br />

conditions to the closing of the pending<br />

acquisition, which remains subject to other<br />

customary closing conditions, including<br />

Staples’ stockholder approval.<br />

32 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


<strong>The</strong> Inside Track<br />

<strong>The</strong> Inside Track: Katun’s Yvette<br />

Dessauvagie on 10 years in the industry<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> spoke to Dessauvagie, Katun EMEA’s International Sales Office Coordinator, about her 10 years in the<br />

aftermarket, how she got into the industry, her achievements and challenges faced and how the industry has changed.<br />

How did you<br />

first start out<br />

at Katun?<br />

After nearly 10 years<br />

of commuting three<br />

hours to work<br />

every day for an<br />

international<br />

construction<br />

company, I applied<br />

for a secretarial job<br />

at Katun’s European<br />

Distribution Centre in my hometown of<br />

Gorinchem. After starting out as a<br />

receptionist/secretary, three months later<br />

becoming an office coordinator and a<br />

further seven months on I started work as<br />

an international sales assistant.<br />

What’s been<br />

your biggest<br />

achievement<br />

since working<br />

there?<br />

Coordinating travelling/hotels/transfers/<br />

visa and appointments for our sales<br />

reps and customers - and eventplanning<br />

including fine-tuning of all<br />

details for both our sales team, as for our<br />

participating partners, is what I like to<br />

see as my biggest contribution since<br />

starting work at Katun.<br />

What’s<br />

been your<br />

biggest<br />

challenge?<br />

Katun is an international<br />

company,<br />

and I am looking<br />

after the EMEA<br />

region, therefore<br />

my biggest challenge<br />

so far has<br />

been to keep our<br />

travelling sales team<br />

safe. I am keeping an eye on travel alerts<br />

and news flashes 24/7, and I keep track<br />

of the travel schedules of our<br />

representatives. Getting our travellers<br />

home during the 2010 Iceland ash<br />

eruptions, and getting our people out of<br />

Cairo during the June 2013 riots have<br />

been challenging.<br />

How has<br />

the industry<br />

changed since<br />

you’ve been working<br />

at Katun?<br />

Travel is<br />

becoming<br />

more and more<br />

important. Even though there are<br />

new technologies that make<br />

communication cheaper and easier<br />

(Skype, WhatsApp, etcetera), nothing<br />

beats real interpersonal contact. At<br />

Katun we want to visit our partners,<br />

wherever they reside. I am very proud to<br />

help realise Katun customer visits and<br />

events around the globe.<br />

R<br />

34 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


Wide-Format Column<br />

CAD has hooks in the move from<br />

2D to 3D printing<br />

Computer-assisted design and drafting has a history from about 60 years ago, and is moving from<br />

2D wide-format printing to 3D printing as a natural evolution.<br />

Printers that do rapid-prototyping and<br />

other types of 3D printing are<br />

extremely dependent on the software<br />

to make a product pass muster. CAD<br />

programs such as SolidWorks,<br />

AutoCAD and Fusion 360 provide<br />

libraries, tools for estimating costs,<br />

geometric conversion, error searches,<br />

rendering, actual simulated<br />

movement, collaboration and file<br />

management. It doesn’t have to cost<br />

a bundle, either. Trial CAD programs<br />

are available and some programs<br />

such as Google SketchUp and<br />

Autodesk CAD provide a free<br />

download.<br />

In the AEC industry, one of the<br />

most useful aspects of CAD is<br />

building a structural design building<br />

information model (BIM), which the<br />

architect initiates through drawings.<br />

<strong>The</strong> differing aspects of such models<br />

help determine such things as stress<br />

on members, aesthetic aspects and<br />

overall structural continuity.<br />

Some plans can be imported into<br />

the overall CAD design. <strong>The</strong> BIM for<br />

such external forces as gravity may<br />

reflect snow or wind load, including<br />

truss load, cross sections, and other<br />

components where the 3D model<br />

can evaluated soundness. <strong>The</strong>n<br />

recalculations can be made on the<br />

members of the structure, support<br />

columns and so forth.<br />

CAD is not the lone process used in<br />

3D BIM. Computer-aided engineering<br />

(CAE) and computer-aided<br />

manufacturing (CAM) are part of<br />

this process. After the CAD model<br />

is constructed, computer-aided<br />

engineering is used for verification of<br />

“<br />

CAD speeded<br />

drawing and made it<br />

feasible for engineers<br />

to do drawings<br />

themselves, draw the<br />

project faster<br />

“<br />

the CAD model before it is put into<br />

CAM. <strong>The</strong> CAE phase of the project<br />

incorporates many other tools used in<br />

the disciplines such as Finite Element<br />

Analysis (FEA) for stress analysis<br />

purposes in components.<br />

FEA analyses the structure and the<br />

physical aspects of the model<br />

simultaneously.<br />

Why use CAD and CAE for<br />

developing a 3D model? It diminishes<br />

not only many prototypes but also the<br />

design costs of the project.<br />

InventorCAM, integrated for Autodesk<br />

Inventor, allows simulation of the<br />

product, but also collaboration with<br />

engineers that are part of a<br />

collaborative team to help move<br />

along the project. <strong>The</strong>n once design<br />

and evaluation are thoroughly<br />

evaluated, the project can be<br />

engineered and completed through<br />

manufacture.<br />

“CAD is extensively used today in<br />

the product design and AEC<br />

industries, said Ralph Bond, press<br />

relations manager, AEC, Autodesk,<br />

San Rafael, California, USA. “I don’t<br />

have a percentage of professionals<br />

using computer aided design, but I<br />

would have to guess it is an<br />

overwhelming majority.”<br />

History of CAD<br />

CAD’s roots trace to a man named<br />

Dr. Patrick J. Hanratty, a scientist<br />

36 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


Tel: 01993 899800 • info@therecycler.com • therecycler.com<br />

working for General Electric in the<br />

USA. In 1957, Hanratty developed<br />

the first commercial numericalcontrol<br />

programming system that was<br />

used in magnetic-ink character<br />

recognition system by bankers. After<br />

several unsuccessful attempts at<br />

CAD, he built a product using a<br />

popular computer language in 1971.<br />

<strong>The</strong> CAD/CAM (computer-aided<br />

manufacturing) code he developed is<br />

still in use in most CAD programs.<br />

CAD speeded drawing and made it<br />

feasible for engineers to do drawings<br />

themselves, draw the project faster<br />

and increase the number of projects.<br />

Starting as a sketchpad, design<br />

engineers replaced wireframes<br />

(skeletal representations of a project)<br />

with computerised drawing boards.<br />

In the early ‘90s, software for<br />

wireframe generation using UNIX<br />

systems migrated to PCs in the<br />

3D area.<br />

Building Information Modeling<br />

focus of Autodesk<br />

Building information is a major focus<br />

of CAD programs today.<br />

“Our AEC solutions are all 3D and<br />

focused on Building Information<br />

Modeling,” said Bond of Autodesk,<br />

“and the increase in acceptance of<br />

3D printing in the AEC field is not<br />

directly tied to an increase in the<br />

popularity/use of our AEC solutions.”<br />

Bond said they offered “some very<br />

simple, consumer oriented design<br />

solutions, but the real focus of<br />

Autodesk is to provide design<br />

professionals with sophisticated<br />

solutions. And for the AEC industry<br />

it is all about software solutions to<br />

support Building Information<br />

Modeling. As these programs/<br />

solutions are sophisticated, they are<br />

aimed at professionals in the field,<br />

not general consumers.”<br />

Autodesk offers a number of cloudenabled<br />

solutions for the AEC<br />

industry such as the BIM 360 line of<br />

products “that foster/facilitate multiteam,<br />

multi-discipline, geographically<br />

dispersed collaboration.”<br />

CAD today and tomorrow<br />

With the advent of more affordable<br />

3D printers – whether focusing light<br />

into a polymer (fused-deposition<br />

modeling) or multiple-layered<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

37


Wide Format Column: CAD has hooks in the move from 2D to 3D printing<br />

printing – more affordable<br />

prototyping and design is at the<br />

desk of many engineers or<br />

architects. Not only is intervention<br />

easier on the design, the<br />

fabrication is easier. Also, instead<br />

of exporting an .stl file, in<br />

Solidworks, the printing takes<br />

place directly, all the while saving<br />

the print settings. <strong>The</strong> project can<br />

be saved to the “cloud” for<br />

comment by other AEC team<br />

members.<br />

One of the aspects of 3D<br />

printing in the 2000s rapidly<br />

growing is sharing. Thingiverse<br />

has multiple designs for home<br />

users, for example MakerBot<br />

allows users to explore native CAD<br />

designs for fabrication.<br />

With 3D CAD today, there is<br />

precision, analysis and exact<br />

measurement. More types of<br />

designs can be offered to a client,<br />

with individual components of<br />

each. Experimentation with ultrahard<br />

and ultralight materials is<br />

underway with many projects, and<br />

experimentation is abundant in<br />

the field to explore how materials<br />

would integrate into a 3D CAD<br />

design.<br />

It is expected that in time, the<br />

current 3D CAD will evolve into<br />

CAD 3D software that can make<br />

objects closer to physical reality<br />

and be more customized to fit the<br />

needs of professionals and their<br />

customers. Some envision no flat<br />

screens or pointing mouse for 3D<br />

printing in the future, which<br />

would be more like a sculptor<br />

working on marble.<br />

R<br />

Editor’s Note: Neal McChristy is a<br />

freelance writer with over 30 years<br />

journalism experience in magazine,<br />

newspaper and web-based work. He<br />

has been contributing editor for a<br />

magazine column in the wide-format<br />

industry for seven years. He also has<br />

20 years’ experience as writer, editor<br />

and editorial contributor in the printing<br />

and imaging area. He likes to<br />

correspond with readers and can be<br />

reached at freelance9@cox.net.<br />

Stratasys recycling gives jobs<br />

to disabled people<br />

Stratasys began recycling 3D printer<br />

products beginning in early 2015,<br />

providing free shipping within the USA<br />

and Canada for such items as FDM<br />

canisters and PolyJet cartridges for<br />

recycling. <strong>The</strong> service by Stratasys,<br />

Eden Prairie, Minnesota, USA, also<br />

provides work for people at Lifeworks,<br />

a non-profit organization for disabled<br />

people that recycles the products<br />

for reuse.<br />

Lifeworks, a Twin Cities company<br />

that recycled the Stratasys products,<br />

will have plenty of work in coming<br />

years. <strong>The</strong>re are forecasts for a<br />

ballooning of the 3D printing market<br />

from 2015-2020. Research firm<br />

Gartner forecast 3D printers shipped in<br />

2016 would nearly double units<br />

shipped in 2015. Gartner also forecast<br />

the total enterprise and consumer 3D<br />

printer worldwide shipments will<br />

expand at a 98.5 percent compound<br />

annual growth rate through 2020, and<br />

total spending will grow at a 66.5<br />

percent CAGR to $17.7 billion<br />

(€14.99 billion) in 2020.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Stratasys/Lifeworks cooperation<br />

makes new canisters and cartridges<br />

from old ones for 3D printing<br />

customers, with all details from<br />

shipping to unwinding leftover FDM 3D<br />

printing material from used spools and<br />

chopping it for recycling. Once the<br />

recycling is complete, new FDM<br />

canisters and PolyJet cartridges are<br />

manufactured and filled with 3D<br />

printing material before being shipped<br />

back to customers.<br />

“Being able to recycle both FDM<br />

canisters and PolyJet cartridges brings<br />

some significant business benefits to<br />

our customers,” said Gilad Gans,<br />

President of Stratasys North America<br />

operations.” It helps them eliminate<br />

waste disposal shipping costs, reduces<br />

logistical worries, saves space and<br />

helps our customers better adhere to<br />

local compliance.”<br />

Helping disabled people<br />

Lifeworks, which disassembles and<br />

processes the recycled items, is a<br />

Minnesota Twin Cities nonprofit<br />

organization founded in 1965 by<br />

parents of children with disabilities,<br />

with a mission to serve both disabled<br />

people and the community.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company partners with about<br />

300 businesses and provides fiscal<br />

support, employment and day services<br />

to over 800 individuals with disabilities<br />

such as autism, down syndrome,<br />

cerebral palsy and seizure disorders.<br />

<strong>The</strong> website of Lifeworks says, “We<br />

envision a community where people<br />

with disabilities are more broadly<br />

valued, hired by employers, receiving<br />

support, and participating in ordinary<br />

activities.”<br />

Information on company website<br />

For people using the service, a prepaid<br />

shipping label can be obtained by<br />

going to the company website,<br />

http://www.stratasys.com/customer<br />

-support. UPS will pick up and deliver<br />

the recyclables to Lifeworks.<br />

Cartridges, canisters, spools, print<br />

engines. Eden / Connex Cartridges and<br />

desktop printers can be recycled, but<br />

not F123 Spools or PolyJet Waste<br />

Containers.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> new recycling program is one<br />

way we’re making 3D printing and<br />

additive manufacturing more<br />

convenient and accessible for<br />

everyone,” said Zehavit Reisin, Vice<br />

President for Stratasys Materials<br />

Business Unit. “We also believe that it<br />

gives our customers the satisfaction of<br />

knowing they’re doing their bit to help<br />

the environment while at the same<br />

time supporting jobs for people with<br />

disabilities in our community. <strong>The</strong> more<br />

our customers recycle, the more we’ll<br />

be able to expand the size and scope of<br />

our Lifeworks team in Eden Prairie.”<br />

38 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

39


Feature<br />

<strong>The</strong> Inkjet Renaissance<br />

Ten years ago, forty percent of inkjet consumable sales were non-OEM compatibles and in some markets that was as high as<br />

sixty percent. Sales of remanufactured inkjet cartridges were typically HP and Lexmark with a few big players like UK based<br />

Environmental Business Products (EBP), Clover, Speed and a lot of refilling done by the plethora of refill shops like<br />

Cartridge World. <strong>The</strong> market share for remanufactured inkjet cartridges were around fourteen percent of the market.<br />

Fast forward to today and the market is<br />

changing. Less compatibles are being<br />

produced and globally the inkjet<br />

compatibles market shrank around<br />

twenty three percent last year and the<br />

trend looks set to continue this year and<br />

next year.<br />

So, you might be forgiven in thinking<br />

that inkjet is in decline. Xerox and<br />

Lexmark have exited the inkjet market,<br />

CBR no longer make refilling technology<br />

and the OEM’s are developing technical<br />

and marketing strategies to hold<br />

consumers longer before they transition<br />

to remanufactured and refilled inkjet<br />

cartridges.<br />

Yet the remanufacturing of inkjet<br />

cartridges is on the increase. Cartridge<br />

collectors can not get enough empties<br />

and the demand for ink supplies are<br />

increasing, business inkjet is growing<br />

and there is a lot of interest in the latest<br />

remanufacturing technology entering the<br />

market. Why?<br />

During <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> Live conference,<br />

in Warsaw we caught up with Benjamin<br />

Young, one of the founders and CEO of<br />

Speed Infotech, a leading remanufacturer<br />

of inkjet cartridges, who shared<br />

some insights into their business.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: For our readers tell us<br />

about yourself and how you came to<br />

enter the remanufacturing market?<br />

Benjamin: I graduated from university,<br />

majoring in international business and I<br />

worked for a very big state owned<br />

company in China for 5 years as a<br />

department manager. I left in 2001 with<br />

two colleagues, Charles and Ricky, to set<br />

up Speed Infotech in Shanghai.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: What were the factors<br />

that led you to choose inkjet<br />

remanufacturing?<br />

Benjamin: It was by chance. We<br />

started with trading different products<br />

related to computers, but it was hard<br />

to generate continuous customer<br />

satisfaction, so we decided to focus on<br />

one range of products. At that time, we<br />

had two or three good customers<br />

who wanted to have inkjet, the choice<br />

was made.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: What is your vision for<br />

Speed Infotech?<br />

Benjamin: Our vision for the company<br />

is to become the world's leading<br />

remanufacturer of aftermarket print<br />

consumables and delivering outstanding<br />

quality, competitive pricing, timely<br />

deliveries and excellent service.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: Will your focus<br />

continue as a remanufacturer of inkjet<br />

cartridges?<br />

Benjamin: We think that we are doing the<br />

right thing with the environment. We pick<br />

up empty cartridges from the waste and<br />

put them back to life again. This is a<br />

green world, that reduces costs for the<br />

end-user and creates more value for<br />

different people. We are proud of what<br />

we do and we believe that there will<br />

always be a global demand for<br />

remanufactured inkjet products and we<br />

hope that our efforts help to do<br />

something to save the planet.<br />

40 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


“<br />

<strong>The</strong> lifeblood of every remanufacturer is a stable<br />

and constant supply of empties<br />

“<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: What is your<br />

commercial strategy?<br />

Benjamin: Adding and creating value is<br />

our basic strategy. We do this by<br />

investing and understanding our partners<br />

(including customers and suppliers) and<br />

their market, and develop strategies to<br />

bring more profit and long term profit and<br />

success, basically by helping them to sell<br />

more. <strong>The</strong> customer is always more<br />

important than ourselves, and we help<br />

them to sell more and earn more. We do<br />

this by focusing on our quality and by<br />

being reliable and trustworthy. <strong>The</strong> more<br />

we build this type of relationships the<br />

more our customers can sell and earn,<br />

and yes we can have a more stable and<br />

profitable business.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: Empty cartridges must<br />

be critical to your business, what is<br />

your collection strategy?<br />

Benjamin: <strong>The</strong> lifeblood of every<br />

remanufacturer is a stable and constant<br />

supply of empties, and when you<br />

produce a remanufactured inkjet<br />

cartridge every two seconds, you need<br />

several million empty cartridges in the<br />

warehouse to meet this voracious<br />

appetite. Speed is 100 percent<br />

focused on remanufacturing inkjet<br />

cartridges because the world needs<br />

high quality remanufactured products.<br />

We don't produce compatible cartridges,<br />

and we hope that by our efforts, we do<br />

something to save the planet.<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: Do you manage to<br />

collect enough cartridges?<br />

Benjamin: <strong>The</strong> company has grown over<br />

thirty percent in the last year or so, the<br />

fasted period since the company started<br />

in 2001. We produce a lot of inkjet<br />

cartridges every month and we need<br />

more if we are to continue to grow and<br />

that means our logistics team is working<br />

around the clock with cartridge<br />

collectors, brokers, remanufacturers and<br />

customers to keep our production<br />

flowing, especially as demand continues<br />

to increase every month.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: This must present<br />

some supply chain issues for you?<br />

Benjamin: Managing the supply chain is<br />

crucial to our business and our cartridge<br />

supplier community. We understand that<br />

a stable market works for all our partners<br />

who, like us, value long-term relationships.<br />

We work hard to ensure our<br />

partners know how we work, our product<br />

needs and volumes and our shipping and<br />

inspection criteria. Our partners can<br />

expect us to buy all models and once<br />

volumes and prices are agreed expect<br />

prompt payment as soon as their<br />

shipments clear inspection. Our longterm<br />

strategy allows everyone to benefit<br />

from a stable market that works for all our<br />

partners.<br />

As we continue to grow, we are always<br />

looking for new and stable sources of<br />

empty inkjet cartridges, and no quantity<br />

is too small or too large."<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: Importing empties into<br />

China has always been a challenge,<br />

how have you overcome this?<br />

Benjamin: We are very proud that Speed<br />

has campaigned to change the law of<br />

China, that forbade the importing of used<br />

inkjet empties for more than 10 years.<br />

Speed is the first and only company<br />

approved and licensed by the Chinese<br />

Central Government to import used inkjet<br />

cartridges. We know that the government<br />

41


FEATURE: <strong>The</strong> Inkjet Renaissance<br />

is introducing new, tighter regulations,<br />

but this will not impact on Speed, but this<br />

will be a problem for smaller factories in<br />

future as China takes a more proactive<br />

environmental strategy.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: How do you see the<br />

collections and broker business<br />

developing in the future?<br />

Benjamin: We want to integrate<br />

customers, empties collectors and the<br />

factory as closely as possible. We are<br />

discussing with our suppliers, how to<br />

help them sell everything that they collect<br />

and reduce costs and improve their<br />

ability to collect more from the market.<br />

Scalability is a key factor and ensures a<br />

more volume and price stable market<br />

and I think in future, there will be less<br />

demand for broker style deals.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: Tell me about your<br />

factory today.<br />

Benjamin: <strong>The</strong> factory is in Beihai, China<br />

and the sales centre is based in<br />

Shanghai, with more than 500 staff. We<br />

have over 20 different production lines<br />

producing full ranges of HP, Canon,<br />

Epson, Brother remanufactured inkjet<br />

cartridges. Speed is certified of ISO<br />

9001/14001/18001, along with TUV-CE<br />

and other EU inspection standards. Over<br />

the last 17 years we have developed a<br />

wealth of production experience and<br />

know-how and successfully produced<br />

over 60 million cartridges. Today we<br />

produce a cartridge every two seconds.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: Why did you select<br />

Beihai as a location for your factory?<br />

Benjamin: This is part of a larger<br />

strategy to double the size of our<br />

business and was a big risk when we<br />

decided to move in 2014. We had the<br />

factory in Shanghai for 10 years, it was<br />

12,000 m 2 and we employed 250-300<br />

people. We saw that Shanghai was<br />

changing from a production centre to a<br />

commercial centre and decided that we<br />

needed to find a new location where we<br />

could expand. We looked at Taiwan and<br />

Malaysia, but decided on Beihai because<br />

it is still in China, though 2000 km away,<br />

and we feel it will become an important<br />

recycling centre for the government over<br />

the next few years. Beihai is a popular<br />

tourist destination and there is a growing<br />

manufacturing base with a lot of local<br />

labour that helps provide continuity in our<br />

manufacturing. Incredibly, once we<br />

made the decision about the move, we<br />

found a factory double of our current size<br />

and the entire move was completed and<br />

all settled in just three months.<br />

Within the factory we have developed<br />

what I call our eco-system that works well<br />

and enables us to grow. We are doing a<br />

very good job in Beihai and the<br />

government is gaining confidence with<br />

the remanufacturing industry and Beihai<br />

has just been approved by central<br />

government to become the No. 3 city of<br />

China National remanufacturing centre.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: What challenges have<br />

you faced to grow the business?<br />

Benjamin: Ours has not been an easy<br />

endeavour by any means and although<br />

42 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


“<br />

But the heart of the business is an emphasis<br />

on our customers’ needs and profit<br />

“<br />

market difficulties, we have continued<br />

to invest our profit in ongoing R&D. We<br />

do not treat our company as a cash<br />

machine, but to fulfil our dream to build<br />

a great business. All the Speed cofounders<br />

are still in the company, taking<br />

major responsibility in daily jobs,<br />

leading all the team to a new height. We<br />

always love to create, not copy. We love<br />

to be the new one but not only repeated<br />

job with big volume.<br />

<strong>The</strong> market is changing quickly and<br />

we must continue invest and change<br />

according to any new situation, Speed<br />

is very agile and flexible to fit in every<br />

scenario. Technology is crucial and<br />

R&D is in every facet of our production<br />

and business models.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: What mistakes have<br />

you made and how did you<br />

overcome them?<br />

Benjamin: Quality issues were a<br />

problem in 2014, as we are moving<br />

factory, but we overcome the problems<br />

quickly by focusing on higher<br />

standards.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: What do you attribute<br />

your growth and success to?<br />

Benjamin: From day one we have<br />

developed a more European style of<br />

thinking, and have a deep insight of<br />

the industry, always ahead from<br />

competitors. It is important that we do<br />

not always sit in our own chair. We are<br />

willing to set up and keep long term<br />

partner relationships with clients, as we<br />

believe cooperation is the best way to<br />

develop the win-win situation. But the<br />

heart of the business is an emphasis on<br />

our customers’ needs and profit and we<br />

are always focused on helping our<br />

customers win more business. We<br />

believe when our customers can have<br />

more business and profit, Speed’s<br />

business will be stable. We also do not<br />

like to repeat things but do and think<br />

differently to create value.<br />

On the manufacturing side, we<br />

have seventeen years history and<br />

experience and produced over<br />

60 million remanufactured inkjet<br />

cartridges. We have the know how to<br />

design and produce the production<br />

machines in house.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: How would you<br />

describe Speed Infotech in 5 short<br />

sentences?<br />

Benjamin: A tough challenge, but I<br />

will try:<br />

a. We are proud we are a green<br />

company, doing very meaningful job.<br />

b. We are always thinking how to create<br />

value to our partner.<br />

c. Nothing is permanent, except<br />

change - Speed is a big volume<br />

remanufacturer, but we still enjoy the<br />

fast and flexible pace of change in<br />

the industry.<br />

d. We keep investing because we are<br />

confident with what we are doing.<br />

e. Our staff is the best partner we can<br />

find in the world.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong>: Would you do it<br />

again?<br />

Benjamin: Yes, but if you let me do it<br />

again, I will make a bigger map. R<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

43


Retail Column<br />

<strong>The</strong> foundation of great<br />

companies<br />

What is CULTURE?<br />

It is how your people behave toward<br />

one another and their customers. How<br />

do people interact and treat one<br />

another? What is truly valued?<br />

Teamwork or winning? Do people<br />

focus on beating the competition or<br />

each other? What is held up as<br />

examples of highest praise? Do people<br />

work late because they get in a high<br />

productivity groove or because they<br />

are overworked and afraid they will<br />

be sacked?<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are cultural clues to be seen<br />

as soon as you walk into a company.<br />

Look for signs about upcoming<br />

celebrations or personal achievements,<br />

metrics and scorecards publicly posted<br />

and up to date. Scan the public<br />

bulletin board. Are there letters from<br />

grateful customers or a poster that<br />

says “Customer complaints here” over<br />

a one inch by one inch square?<br />

Cubicles filled with sarcastic posters<br />

or cartoons say a lot about the<br />

true culture.<br />

Observe meetings. Are they<br />

organized and productive? Do people<br />

participate? What happens when<br />

someone disagrees? Do people arrive<br />

prepared? Do they greet one another<br />

or dive right in? It is easy to see the<br />

authentic culture once you start<br />

looking for it.<br />

Culture is created by and<br />

through people. A company can<br />

have any system, product, asset or<br />

location. But only people create a<br />

company’s culture.<br />

If leaders wish to build and care for<br />

their company’s culture, there are 4<br />

critical times to make choices to set<br />

the tone and expectations:<br />

1. Hiring<br />

Leaders need to be up front about<br />

exactly the kind of company a<br />

candidate is joining to make sure that<br />

they are going to be a fit with the<br />

desired culture. Too often, hiring<br />

managers sugar coat the realities of<br />

the working expectations because<br />

they do not want to “scare away” a<br />

candidate. Set honest expectations<br />

about the job. If it is standard to work<br />

two weekends per month or if closing<br />

Flora Delaney<br />

No matter the size or revenues of a company, what sets apart great companies from merely competitive<br />

companies is CULTURE. As leadership guru Peter Drucker said “Culture eats strategy for breakfast.” What he<br />

meant is that the greatest strategy in the world will not succeed in a company with a poor culture. Yet many<br />

times, senior leadership spends the majority of their time determining their strategy with very little focus on<br />

the people and the culture they create every day.<br />

one night and opening the next day<br />

will be common or if emails are<br />

expected to be answered immediately<br />

after hours let the candidates know<br />

up front. It will help separate the<br />

thriving team members from the<br />

future disgruntled employees. If a<br />

manager cannot promise more than<br />

24 hours per week for a part-timer,<br />

but hires them with the promise that<br />

there will be 30 hours a week, it will<br />

only lead to an employee who is<br />

unhappy and doesn’t trust<br />

management. Set realistic - even<br />

harsh - expectations up front and<br />

only hire those candidates who are<br />

still eager for the job.<br />

44 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


Tel: 01993 899800 • info@therecycler.com • therecycler.com<br />

2. Reviewing<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is a common misperception that<br />

reviews are done once per year and<br />

that they are a single scheduled event.<br />

In truth, “reviews” should happen after<br />

nearly every encounter when a<br />

manager sees a great transaction or<br />

delivery or one that does not meet the<br />

standards. Because a review is<br />

feedback about a performance.<br />

Feedback can happen every day.<br />

Feedback shouldn’t always be<br />

corrective. A simple “I really liked how<br />

quickly you connected with that<br />

customer” is feedback. People who like<br />

to succeed, like feedback. <strong>The</strong>y like to<br />

hear how they are doing and that<br />

there is someone who cares enough<br />

about them to watch and give<br />

pointers. Obviously, there are ways to<br />

do this with impact and in the past I<br />

have written about effectively<br />

coaching in a retail environment. But<br />

by encouraging the behaviours that<br />

support the desired culture and<br />

discouraging the unwanted behaviours,<br />

a manager can impact and improve<br />

culture every day.<br />

3. Rewarding<br />

Hand in glove with reviewing goes<br />

rewarding. And just as reviewing<br />

should be a constant, so should<br />

rewarding. If you imagine that you<br />

cannot afford to reward your best<br />

employees, the truth is you cannot<br />

afford not to. Napoleon said “No<br />

amount of money will induce a person<br />

to lay down their life, but they will<br />

gladly do so for a bit of yellow ribbon.”<br />

Because recognition is more valuable<br />

than money in rewarding employees<br />

to build culture. <strong>The</strong> more creative<br />

“free” rewards I have seen include:<br />

• the prime parking spot awarded<br />

monthly to a selected employee<br />

that rotates each month.<br />

• a lunch with the CEO where once<br />

per month select employees get a<br />

catered lunch and dedicated face<br />

time with the Big Boss.<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

“<br />

Culture is created<br />

by and through people.<br />

A company can have any<br />

system, product, asset or<br />

location. But only people<br />

create a company’s<br />

culture.<br />

“<br />

• a “sleep in” certificate that gives an<br />

employee a two-hour late morning<br />

to reward exemplary behaviour.<br />

• “Swap the desk” one day an<br />

employee gets to do their work in<br />

the boss’ office while the boss<br />

works at their cubicle. (THAT is<br />

eye opening!)<br />

• Hand written notes. Notes to your<br />

employees, written by hand and<br />

mailed to their homes can have a<br />

real impact. Especially if they are<br />

specific and can be shared with<br />

their families.<br />

4. Firing<br />

Assuming you have given a poor<br />

performer every chance by explaining<br />

and training the expectations and<br />

provided clear communication, nothing<br />

sets the tone more with the remaining<br />

staff members than seeing a poor<br />

performer terminated. Frankly, in a<br />

company with a strong culture, hires<br />

who do not fit will often feel<br />

uncomfortable enough to leave of<br />

their own accord. But by showing how<br />

employees who do not perform,<br />

commit to the team or live up to your<br />

expected values etc., are fired, the staff<br />

will see that the company will take<br />

action to live up to its core values.<br />

Finally, as a leader it is important to<br />

remember that 70-90 percent of<br />

communication is non-verbal. Body<br />

language, facial expression and tone<br />

are more important than word<br />

selection in communicating. As a role<br />

model for the organization , your<br />

employees learn more about what is<br />

accepted by watching you than by<br />

listening to you or reading your<br />

emails. You must walk the talk to be a<br />

credible example of the culture you<br />

expect. Once everyone is clear about<br />

how your company operates, the<br />

foundation is set to achieve<br />

company goals.<br />

R<br />

Flora Delaney is a retail consultant and<br />

advisor to the remanufactured cartridge<br />

industry in the US. A seasoned retail<br />

executive, Flora’s clients benefit from<br />

her holistic approach and pragmatic<br />

solutions. Email flora@floradelaney.com<br />

to reach her.<br />

45


PRODUCTS & TECHNOLOGY<br />

visit www.therecycler.com for all the breaking news<br />

GLOBAL Apex, Chips, Resetting<br />

Apex releases new replacement chips and chip<br />

resetting solution<br />

<strong>The</strong> manufacturer has released new replacement chips for use in Brother, Canon, Xerox, Kyocera, Sindoh and Utax printers and a chip<br />

resetting solution for Brother III series.<br />

<strong>The</strong> vast range of new replacement chips<br />

includes the first-to-market launch of the ASIC<br />

designed chip for Canon CRG-042 series<br />

cartridges.<br />

Canon launched LBP443i/LBP442/LBP441/<br />

LBP441e A3 monochrome laserjet series in<br />

April 2017. <strong>The</strong> print speeds are up to 43 ppm.<br />

<strong>The</strong> printers support USB printing, and the<br />

data processing is 1200 dpi x 1200 dpi.<br />

Other launches include chips for use with<br />

Canon Color imageCLASS LBP654Cdw, Canon<br />

Color imageCLASS MF735Cdw, Canon Color<br />

imageCLASS MF731Cdw/MF733Cdw, Canon<br />

Color i-SENSYS MF732Cdw/734Cdw/735Cx,<br />

Canon Color i-SENSYS LBP654Cx/653Cdw,<br />

Canon Satera LBP654C/LBP652C/LBP651C,<br />

Canon Satera MF735Cdw/MF733Cdw/<br />

MF731Cdw, Canon Color imageCLASS<br />

MF634Cdw/MF632Cdw, Canon Color<br />

i-SENSYS MF631Cn/633Cdw/635Cx, Canon<br />

Color imageCLASS LBP612Cdw, Canon Color<br />

i-SENSYS LBP611Cn/613Cdw, Canon Satera<br />

LBP612C/ LBP611C, Canon Satera MF634Cdw/<br />

MF632Cdw and Canon Satera LBP443i/<br />

LBP442/ LBP441/LBP441e cartridges.<br />

Replacement chips for Xerox Phaser 6510,<br />

Xerox WorkCentre 6515n, Xerox Phaser<br />

6510n/dn/dnm/dni, Xerox WorkCentre<br />

6515n/dn/ dnm/dni, Xerox VersaLink<br />

C400N/DN/DNM, Xerox VersaLink C405, Xerox<br />

VersaLink B400/B405, Xerox VersaLink<br />

C400N/DN/DNM, Xerox VersaLink C405 were<br />

also announced.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Sindoh range was extended with chips<br />

for Sindoh A420dn/A621dn/A620dn and<br />

Sindoh A621dn/A620dn.<br />

Also available now are chips for Kyocera<br />

TASKalfa 4002i/5002i/6002i, Kyocera TASKalfa<br />

2552ci, Kyocera TASKalfa 5052ci/6052ci,<br />

Kyocera TASKalfa 5052ci/6052ci, Kyocera<br />

TASKalfa 5052ci/6052ci, Kyocera TASKalfa<br />

4052ci and finally Utax 4006 Ci/5006 Ci.<br />

New announcements for replacement chips<br />

for Brother cartridges included chips for<br />

use in Brother MFC-J5830DW, Brother MFC-<br />

J5830DW XL, Brother MFC-J6535DW, Brother<br />

MFC-J6535DW XL, Brother MFC-J5930DW,<br />

Brother MFC-J6935DW, Brother MFC-<br />

J5330DW, Brother MFC-J6530DW, Brother<br />

MFC-J6930DW, Brother MFC-J6730DW,<br />

Brother MFC-J5330DW, Brother MFC-<br />

J5335DW, Brother MFC-J5730DW, Brother<br />

MFC-J5930DW, Brother MFC-J6530DW,<br />

Brother MFC-J6930DW, Brother MFC-<br />

J6935DW, Brother MFC-J5330DW, Brother<br />

MFC-J5730DW, Brother MFC-J6530DW,<br />

Brother MFC-J6930DW, Brother MFC-<br />

J6730DW, Brother MFC-J5930DW, Brother<br />

MFC-J6935DW, Brother MFC-J6995CDW,<br />

Brother MFC-J6980CDW, Brother MFC-<br />

J6580CDW, Brother MFC-J2330DW, Brother<br />

MFC-J2730DW, Brother MFC-J3530DW and<br />

Brother MFCJ-3930DW.<br />

<strong>The</strong> resetting solution for Brother<br />

LC3029/LC3017 series offers endless resets to<br />

the collected OEM chip via Apex’s Unismart<br />

system if there is no hardware damage on the<br />

chip. <strong>The</strong> features of resetting solution<br />

include full ink volume of the reset chips and<br />

right match-up of chip information and ink<br />

consumption.<br />

Resettable models include for the US<br />

Brother MFC-J5830DW/J5830DW XL/J6535DW,<br />

Brother MFC-J6535DW XL/J5930DW/J6935DW,<br />

Brother MFC-J5330DW, Brother MFC-<br />

J6530DW, Brother MFC-J6930DW and Brother<br />

MFC-J6730DW.<br />

For Europe the models are Brother MFC-<br />

J5330DW/J5335DW/J5730DW/J5930DW and<br />

Brother MFC-J6530DW/J6930DW/J6935DW.<br />

For Australia models include Brother MFC-<br />

J5330DW/J5730DW/J6530DW, Brother MFC-<br />

J6930DW/J6730DW and Brother MFC-<br />

J5930DW/J6935DW.<br />

For Japan the resetting solution works for<br />

Brother MFC-J6995CDW and Brother MFC-<br />

J6980CDW/J6580CDW.<br />

For the Asia Pacific region the resetting<br />

solution woks with Brother MFC-<br />

J2330DW/J2730DW/J3530DW and Brother<br />

MFC-J3930DW.<br />

For more information, please visit<br />

www.apexmic.com.<br />

Aster launches second Brother series<br />

EUROPE Aster, Cartridges, Brother<br />

<strong>The</strong> company has launched replacement toner cartridges for Brother TN-426 and TN-910 colour series.<br />

In May 2017 Aster released replacement<br />

toners for Brother TN-421 and TN-423<br />

series. With this new launch they are now<br />

offering both series for Brother machines<br />

which were introduced this March.<br />

<strong>The</strong> replacement toners for TN-426 series<br />

are compatible with Brother HL-L8360CDW<br />

and MFC-L8900CDW; and the replacement<br />

toners for TN-910 series are compatible<br />

with Brother HL-L9310CDW, HL-<br />

L9310CDWT, HL-L9310CDWT, MFC-<br />

L9570CDW and MFC-L9570CDWT.<br />

<strong>The</strong> TN-426 and the TN-910 series are<br />

designed for a high-volume print<br />

environment. Cartridges for the TN-426<br />

series, have page yields of 9,000 pages in<br />

black and 6,500 pages in colour; while the<br />

TN-910 series has a page yield of 9,000<br />

pages in both black and colour.<br />

For more information, please visit<br />

www.goaster.com.<br />

46 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


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PRODUCTS & TECHNOLOGY<br />

GLOBAL Pantum, Printers<br />

New Pantum models to be released<br />

Pantum International Limited is adding three new printer models to their lines later on this year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> three models which will be introduced in the<br />

last quarter of this year are the Pantum CM7000DN<br />

which is a colour laser multifunction device that<br />

will print 32 pages per minute, the Pantum<br />

P5000DN a 42 pages per minute black and white<br />

laser printer and the Pantum M7600FDN a<br />

multifunction device based on the P5000DN<br />

printer.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pantum CM7000DN has a print speed of 32<br />

ppm when printing black and 32 ppm when<br />

printing colour. Time to first page is 10.5 seconds<br />

for black and 11.5 seconds for colour. <strong>The</strong><br />

recommended maximum monthly duty cycle is<br />

85,000 pages with a recommended monthly page<br />

volume of 800 – 6,000 pages. <strong>The</strong> printer uses a<br />

separate drum unit and toner cartridge with the<br />

starter cartridge having a yield of 1,400 pages<br />

(CMYK). <strong>The</strong> replacement cartridge come in two<br />

versions, a yield of 1,000 pages black and colour,<br />

or 3,000 pages yield for the colour cartridge and<br />

4,000 pages for the black cartridge. <strong>The</strong> drum unit<br />

has a page yield of 40,000 pages.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pantum P5000DN has a print speed of<br />

42ppm in A4, 45ppm in Letter, 18spm in A4 Duplex<br />

mode and 20spm in LTR Duplex mode. Time to<br />

first page is 6.5 seconds. <strong>The</strong> recommended<br />

EUROPE PPC Solutions Ltd, Cartridges, Remanufacturing<br />

PPC Solutions Ltd announced that the<br />

remanufactured HP fuser units now in stock<br />

“offering huge savings compared to OEM<br />

equivalent.”<br />

Also announced were Ricoh consumables which<br />

extend PPC’s offering of their compatible toner<br />

range. <strong>The</strong> company extended the MPC2003/2503<br />

range of toners which now includes<br />

MPC2004/2504. <strong>The</strong> MPC3003/3503 range of<br />

toners now includes MPC3004/3504 and the<br />

MPC4503/5503/6003 range of toners now includes<br />

MPC4504/5504/6004.<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

maximum monthly duty cycle is 12,000 pages and<br />

recommended monthly page volume is 1,500 –<br />

14,000 pages. <strong>The</strong> printer uses a separate drum<br />

unit and toner cartridge with the starter cartridge<br />

having a yield of 6,000 pages. <strong>The</strong> replacement<br />

cartridges come in three different versions, a<br />

“high-yield” cartridge for 5,000 pages, “extra highyield”<br />

cartridge for 10,000 pages and an “ultra<br />

high-yield” cartridge for 20,000 pages. <strong>The</strong> drum<br />

unit has a yield of 60,000 pages.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pantum M7600FDN has a print speed of<br />

42ppm in A4, 45ppm in Letter, 18spm in A4 Duplex<br />

mode and 20spm in LTR Duplex mode. Time to<br />

first page is 6.5 seconds. <strong>The</strong> recommended<br />

maximum monthly duty cycle is 12,000 pages and<br />

recommended monthly page volume is 2000 –<br />

12,000 pages. <strong>The</strong> printer uses a separate drum<br />

unit and toner cartridge with the starter cartridge<br />

having a yield of 6,000 pages. <strong>The</strong> replacement<br />

cartridges come in three different versions, a<br />

“high-yield” cartridge for 5,000 pages, “extra highyield”<br />

cartridge for 10,000 pages and an “ultra<br />

high-yield” cartridge for 20,000 pages. <strong>The</strong> drum<br />

unit has a yield of 60,000 pages.<br />

For more information visit<br />

www.global.pantum.com<br />

New products from PPC Solutions Ltd<br />

<strong>The</strong> distributor announced that it now has remanufactured HP fuser units available and toner<br />

cartridges for Ricoh machines.<br />

For more information go to<br />

www.ppcsolutions.eu.<br />

EUROPE Jet Tec, Cartridges,<br />

Remanufacturing<br />

Jet Tec expands<br />

inkjet cartridge<br />

range<br />

<strong>The</strong> remanufacturer has<br />

announced the expansion of its<br />

range of remanufactured ink<br />

cartridges with the addition of<br />

new models for use in Canon<br />

printers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new range of remanufactured<br />

ink cartridges are Canon PG-545XL<br />

and Canon PG-546XL.<br />

Last month Jet Tec introduced<br />

remanufactured ink cartridges for<br />

Epson T24 and T26 and earlier<br />

this year they added new<br />

remanufactured Brother toner<br />

cartridges, which increased Jet Tec’s<br />

product offer to more than 700<br />

products.<br />

Phil Sneath, Commercial Director<br />

at Jet Tec commented: “<strong>The</strong><br />

remanufactured Canon PG-545XL<br />

and CL-546XL cartridges are<br />

important additions to our<br />

assortment of remanufactured<br />

products. <strong>The</strong> existing basis of this<br />

printer series from Canon is<br />

expanding, in order to be able to<br />

offer more and more printers in the<br />

attractive price segment. Jet Tec has<br />

accumulated years of experience and<br />

knowledge in the field of<br />

remanufacturing and is constantly<br />

investing in research and<br />

development.<br />

“Our consistently high standard<br />

guarantees the best possible product<br />

quality for ink cartridges and toner<br />

cartridges. And that we provide a<br />

two-year warranty on ink cartridges<br />

and three years on toner, confirms<br />

the confidence we have in our<br />

products.”<br />

For further details, please visit<br />

www.jettec.de<br />

47


PRODUCTS & TECHNOLOGY<br />

GLOBAL Ninestar, Cartridges<br />

Ninestar releases<br />

cartridges for Brother<br />

<strong>The</strong> company has released patented inkjet<br />

cartridges for use in Brother printers<br />

<strong>The</strong> replacement cartridges are for use in<br />

Brother LC3219/3217 series. <strong>The</strong> inkjet<br />

cartridges are compatible with Brother MFC<br />

J6930DW, MFC J6530DW, MFC J6935DW, MFC<br />

J5730DW, MFC J5330DW, MFC J5930DW and<br />

MFC J5335DW.<br />

For more information, please visit<br />

www.ggimage.com.<br />

EUROPE PRINTek, Cartridges,<br />

Remanufacturing<br />

PRINTek releases<br />

new products<br />

<strong>The</strong> company announced new releases of<br />

remanufactured inkjet cartridges for use<br />

in HP printers and laser cartridges for use<br />

in Brother machines.<br />

PRINTek has increased its product range with<br />

some recently developed remanufactured<br />

cartridges. <strong>The</strong> HP 62 inkjet cartridges are<br />

for use in HP Envy 5524/5545/7640 and<br />

OfficeJet200/250 printers and are available in<br />

standard and XL capacity<br />

Also available is a new range of laser<br />

cartridges for use in Brother TN241/242/245<br />

and 246 series colour laser printers.<br />

For more information, visit<br />

www.printek.hu.<br />

EUROPE IR Italiana, Cartridges, Remanufacturing<br />

IR Italiana Riprografia announces<br />

new Graphic-jet cartridges<br />

<strong>The</strong> Italian company has widened their product range of Graphic-jet remanufactured<br />

HP cartridges for the new HP range with Jet Intelligence Technology.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company launched remanufactured<br />

inkjet cartridges for use in<br />

HP Laserjet Pro M402D and HP<br />

Laserjet Enterprise M552DN.<br />

<strong>The</strong> remanufactured cartridge<br />

for use in HP Laserjet PRO M402D<br />

comes with a page yield of<br />

9,000 pages. <strong>The</strong> remanufactured<br />

cartridge for use in HP Laserjet<br />

Enterprise M552DN comes with a<br />

page yield of 6,000 in black and<br />

5,000 in colour.<br />

This cartridge family is very<br />

different from the traditional one, it has<br />

reduced size up to 30 percent, uses micro<br />

powders and a sealing and shaking system<br />

completely revolutionised the cartridge.<br />

<strong>The</strong> above-mentioned cartridges feature<br />

the “following advantages”, according to IR<br />

Italiana Riprografia: “OEM equivalent print<br />

quality”; “100 percent compatibility with<br />

OEM toners”; “significant savings over [the]<br />

OEM”; “MSDS in compliance with REACH”;<br />

and that the “refurbished product =<br />

environmental benefits”.<br />

Additionally, the cartridges were produced<br />

“in a certificated environment” including the<br />

EUROPE Printlife, Cratridges, Remanufacturing<br />

<strong>The</strong> German remanufacturer has extended their range of own-brand cartridges with a<br />

range of Lexmark product now available.<br />

Printlife GmbH announced the addition of a<br />

range of remanufactured cartridges for the<br />

Lexmark CS/CX310/410/510 etc which are<br />

now available in their own-branded<br />

packaging.<br />

Christian Flögel, Sales Director at Printlife<br />

said: “This is another addition to our ever<br />

growing own-branded products. Previously<br />

these cartridges were only available in the<br />

neutral/ whitebox. With our own Printlife<br />

packaging we also ensure it is<br />

environmentally friendly and although the<br />

packaging only weighs 40 gramms it is<br />

incredible robust.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> cartridge range is part of Printlife’s<br />

Contact the news team at news@therecycler.com<br />

ISO 9001:2008 quality management system<br />

certificate; the ISO 14001:2004 environmental<br />

management system certificate; and<br />

the BS OHSAS 18001:2007 occupational<br />

health and safety management system<br />

certificate. All of the company’s<br />

remanufactured products also feature the<br />

Ecolabel ISO 14021:2012 environmental<br />

certification, while the “product<br />

performances of several items distributed”<br />

follow the standards set by STMC and ISO<br />

19752 and ISO 19798.<br />

For more information, please visit<br />

www.itrip.it.<br />

Printlife extends own-branded<br />

cartridges<br />

own-branded range that was established in<br />

2016.<br />

For more information, please visit<br />

www.print-life.de.<br />

48 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


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PRODUCTS & TECHNOLOGY<br />

EUROPE wta, Cartridges, Remanufacturing<br />

New remanufactured Canon cartridges<br />

from wta<br />

<strong>The</strong> German remanufacturer has launched a new range of remanufactured cartridges for use in Canon imageRunner printer series.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first launch includes remanufactured<br />

toner cartridges for use in Canon IR<br />

400/500. <strong>The</strong> cartridges are compatible<br />

with Canon imageRunner Advance<br />

400i/iF/500i/iF, IR 400i/iF/500i/iF and have a<br />

page yield of 15,200 in accordance with the<br />

ISO 19752 standard.<br />

Secondly wta launched remanufactured<br />

toner cartridges for use in Canon IR<br />

1730/1740/1750. <strong>The</strong> cartridges are<br />

compatible with Canon IR 1730/i/iF/<br />

1740/i/iF/1750/i/iF, imageRunner 1730/i/iF/<br />

1740/i/iF/1750/i/iF and have a page yield of<br />

15.100 in accordance with the ISO 19752<br />

standard.<br />

Also launched were remanufactured<br />

toner cartridges for use in Canon IR 2535/2545<br />

and Canon IR 4025/4035/4225/4235. <strong>The</strong><br />

cartridges are compatible with Canon IR<br />

2535/i/2545/i, imageRunner 2535/i/2545/I and<br />

Canon IR 4025/i/4035/i/4225/i/4235/i,<br />

Imagerunner Advance 4025/i/4035/i/4225/<br />

i/4235/i. <strong>The</strong> cartridges for Canon IR<br />

2535/2545 have a page yield of 19,400 and the<br />

Canon IR 4025/4035/4225/4235 have a page<br />

yield of 30,200 also in accordance with the ISO<br />

19752 standard.<br />

Finally the company launched remanuactured<br />

cartridges for use in Canon IR<br />

4045/4051/4245/4251. <strong>The</strong> cartridges are<br />

compatible with Canon IR 4045/i/4051/<br />

i/4245i/4251/i, IR Advance 4045/i/4051/i/<br />

4245i/4251/I and have a page yield of 34,200<br />

in accordance with the ISO 19752 standard.<br />

Recently, the company launched:<br />

remanufactured cartridges for OKI, Xerox<br />

and Canon refilled ink cartridges Brother<br />

and HP; remanufactured Xerox cartridges;<br />

Canon cartridges; remanufactured HP Inc<br />

and Samsung cartridges; remanufactured<br />

HP Inc and Kyocera cartridges;<br />

remanufactured Samsung and Ricoh<br />

cartridges; and remanufactured Samsung,<br />

Kyocera and Canon toners.<br />

Last year, it launched: remanufactured<br />

Canon toners; remanufactured Konica<br />

Minolta toners; remanufactured Ricoh<br />

cartridges; inkjets for the Canon PIXMA IP<br />

2850; remanufactured cartridges for the<br />

Colour LaserJet Enterprise M552DN and<br />

553DN/N/X; a range of Kyocera replacements;<br />

replacements for OKI printers; Canon and<br />

Brother replacements; and also released a<br />

remanufactured Xerox cartridge.<br />

For more information, visit www.wtasuhl.de<br />

or www.mygreentoner.de.<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

49


PRODUCTS & TECHNOLOGY<br />

visit www.therecycler.com for all the breaking news<br />

EUROPE Armor, Cartridges, Remanufacturing<br />

New products launched by ARMOR<br />

ARMOR Office Printing has expanded the HP Inc JetIntelligence with six new products compatible with the HP CF410, CF226 and CF287<br />

series as well as new inkjet cartridges for other HP Inc and Brother machines.<br />

Since coming on the market, over one million<br />

HP Jet Intelligence printers have been sold.<br />

ARMOR Office Printing is supporting this<br />

commercial success by bringing new<br />

compatible print consumables to market for<br />

HP Inc’s printers that use JetIntelligence<br />

technology.<br />

Launched in June 2016, the remanufactured<br />

range of OWA cartridges compatible<br />

with HP Inc JetIntelligence printers has now<br />

been expanded with six new products<br />

compatible with the HP Inc CF410, CF226 and<br />

CF287 series. <strong>The</strong> range now has 28 products,<br />

notably including the CF226, used with the<br />

HP Inc Pro M402 model, the top-selling<br />

laser printer in 2016 and the CF400<br />

series, used with another<br />

leading HP Inc model,<br />

the ColorLaserjet<br />

Pro M277.<br />

This new range is<br />

available in standard and<br />

hi-capacity models.<br />

<strong>The</strong> remanufacturer also launched<br />

compatible cartridges by ARMOR Office<br />

Printing for the HP 304 XL which are used<br />

with the all-in-one Inkjet models, the HP<br />

Deskjet 3720, 3730 and 3732. <strong>The</strong> range is<br />

available in cartons, blisters and bi-packs<br />

(Black + 3 Colours). <strong>The</strong> ARMOR cartridges<br />

compatible with the HP 304 XL offer<br />

integrated ink level control.<br />

Also launched were remanufactured<br />

ARMOR Inkjet cartridges compatible with the<br />

Brother LC 223. <strong>The</strong> Brother LC 223 cartridges<br />

can also be used with a wide range of other<br />

Brother printers: DCP J 4120 DW, J 562 DW,<br />

MFC-J 1100 Series, 1140 W, 1150 DW, 1170 DW,<br />

1180 DWT, 4420 DW, 4425 DW, 4620 DW, 4625<br />

DW, 480 DW, 5320 DW, 5600 Series, 5620 DW,<br />

5625 DW, 5720 DW, 680 DW, 880 DW. <strong>The</strong><br />

compatible ARMOR cartridges for the LC 223<br />

series include ink level control and are<br />

available separately (Black, Cyan, Magenta or<br />

Yellow) and in multipacks (Black + Colours).<br />

For more information, please visit<br />

www.armor-owa.com.<br />

GLOBAL CIG, Cartridges, Remanufacturing<br />

CIG announces new remanufactured cartridges<br />

Clover Imaging Group released new remanufactured toner cartridges for use in OKI and Kyocera printers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first new range of remanufactured<br />

cartridges are the CMYK cartridge models<br />

compatible with Kyocera ECOSYS<br />

M 6030cdn, M 6530cdn, P 6130cdn.<br />

<strong>The</strong> black cartridge, TK-5140K has a page<br />

yield of 7,000 pages at 5 percent coverage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> TK—5410C, TK—5410M, TK—5410Y<br />

colour cartridges of the range have a page<br />

yield of 5,000 at 5 percent coverage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Kyocera Ecosys P6130cdn A4 colour<br />

laser printer is suitable for the SME<br />

environment and designed to manage heavy<br />

workloads. <strong>The</strong> print speed is fast at 30 ppm<br />

for both mono and colour, combined with a<br />

quick first page out in less than seven<br />

seconds for mono and eight seconds for<br />

colour. <strong>The</strong> maximum monthly duty cycle is<br />

100,000 pages.<br />

Also launched were remanufactured<br />

monochrome toner cartridges for OKI B432<br />

HY and are compatible with OKI B432DN,<br />

B512DN, MB492dn and MB562dnw. <strong>The</strong><br />

catridges have a page yield of 12,000 at a 5<br />

percent coverage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> OKI B432 A4 mono LED printer with<br />

a print speed at 40 ppm represents an<br />

affordable solution for small workgroups.<br />

<strong>The</strong> printer has built-in duplex functionality<br />

for double sided printing and a fast first page<br />

out in less than 5 seconds. <strong>The</strong> maximum<br />

duty cycle is up to 80,000 pages per month.<br />

CIG also announced remanufactured<br />

toner cartridges for Kyocera ECOSYS<br />

M6035/6535 and are compatible with<br />

Kyocera ECOSYS M6035cidn, ECOSYS<br />

M6535cidn, ECOSYS P6035cdn. <strong>The</strong> black<br />

cartridge has a page yield of 12,000 and the<br />

CMY cartridges a yield of 10,000 pages – all<br />

at 5 percent coverage.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Kyocera Ecosys P6035cdn A4 colour<br />

laser printer is suitable for the SME<br />

environment and designed to manage heavy<br />

workloads. <strong>The</strong> print speed is fast at 35 ppm<br />

for both mono and colour, combined with a<br />

quick first page out in less than 6.5 seconds<br />

for mono and 7.5 seconds for colour. <strong>The</strong><br />

maximum monthly duty cycle is 100,000<br />

pages. This product is part of the Ecosys<br />

family known for OPCs with a longer<br />

lifecycle.<br />

50 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


You can contact <strong>The</strong> <strong>Recycler</strong> via Twitter at @<strong>Recycler</strong>Media<br />

PRODUCTS & TECHNOLOGY<br />

EUROPE Embatex, Turbon, Cartridges, Remanufacturing<br />

Embatex and Turbon launch HP LJ Pro M252 X<br />

cartridges and more<br />

<strong>The</strong> two remanufacturers have launched a wide range of remanufactured cartridges for various OEM applications.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first launch saw the remanufacturers<br />

launch a CMYK set of replacement<br />

cartridges for HP Color LJ Pro M252 MA<br />

with a page yield of 2,800 for the black<br />

cartridge and 2,300 for the coloured<br />

cartridges. Also two further HP models<br />

were launched, monochrome cartridges<br />

for HP LJ Enterprise M506 ST and HP LJ<br />

Pro M402 ST. <strong>The</strong> first cartridge has a<br />

page yield of 9,000 and the latter has a<br />

page yield of 3,100.<br />

<strong>The</strong> companies launched remanufactured<br />

monochrome cartridges for<br />

Lexmark MX711 EE with a page yield of<br />

45,000 and a monochrome cartridge for<br />

use in Lexmark MS 810de/dn/dtn/n MA<br />

HC EE with a page yield of 45,000.<br />

Also announced was a CMYK set for Minolta<br />

Bizhub C220/280 with a page yield of 29,000<br />

for the black cartridge and 26,000 for the CMY<br />

cartridges.<br />

<strong>The</strong> OKI range was extended with a<br />

monochrome cartridge for use in OKI<br />

B412/B432 MA machines, with a capacity of<br />

7,000 pages and a monochrome cartridge for<br />

use in OKI B432/B512 MA HC machines, with<br />

a capacity of 12,000 pages.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Samsung range was extended with a<br />

CMYK set for Samsung ProXpress<br />

C3010/C3060. <strong>The</strong> black cartridge has a page<br />

yield of 8,000 and the coloured<br />

cartridges a page yield of 5,000.<br />

Also launched was a black<br />

replacement cartridge for Epson<br />

Workforce WF-3620/7620 with a page<br />

yield of 350 and a drum unit for<br />

use in Samsung ProXpress M4025<br />

printers with a capacity of 30,000<br />

pages.<br />

Furthermore monochrome<br />

cartridges for use in Utax LP 3245 HC,<br />

Utax LP 3235 HC and Utax LP 3130<br />

DC machines are now available. <strong>The</strong><br />

monochrome cartridge for use in<br />

Utax LP 3245 HC has a page yield of<br />

30,000, cartridges for use in Utax LP<br />

3235 HC have a page yield of 18,000,<br />

cartridges for use in Utax LP 3130 DC have a<br />

capacity of 5,000 and the remanufactured<br />

monochrome cartridge for the Utax<br />

CD1325/CD1330 has a page yield of 20,000.<br />

For more information, visit www.turbon.de<br />

or www.emstar-net.com.<br />

EUROPE Katun, Products Catalogue<br />

Katun launches new Accessory Products<br />

Catalogue<br />

<strong>The</strong> company has launched a new version of its Accessory Products Catalogue online.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new English version of the catalogue<br />

was launched online in June and Katun is<br />

anticipating they will roll out the<br />

translated version (starting with French,<br />

German, Spanish and Italian) over the<br />

course of the month of July.<br />

Cornelis Alderlieste, Marketing Director<br />

EAME commented on the launch: “<strong>The</strong><br />

same high quality standards used in<br />

developing Katun parts and supplies are<br />

applied in assembling Katun’s extensive<br />

service accessories offering. Katun is a key<br />

source for vacuums, cleaning supplies,<br />

tools, and other products that are essential<br />

for service calls and help copier and<br />

printer service technicians/engineers work<br />

more efficiently.<br />

<strong>The</strong> catalogue itself is an extract from<br />

Katun’s webshop in PDF format, just to<br />

give a swift overview of what kind of (new)<br />

service accessories the company currently<br />

carry in their offering. All these products<br />

can be easily ordered through the Katun<br />

Online Catalogue.<br />

<strong>The</strong> new version of the catalogue is the<br />

latest version of the accessory products<br />

catalogue, which Katun have been<br />

providing to their customer base for many<br />

years. Alderlieste explained: “Katun wants<br />

to provide a non-stop shop experience. We<br />

are an authorized distributor for many of<br />

the brand names technicians trust: Snapon<br />

® , 3M, Leatherman®, Chicopee®<br />

and more. Plus, high-quality Katun®<br />

Performance accessory products offer<br />

exceptional value and are specially<br />

designed to meet the specific needs of the<br />

office equipment industry. Something to<br />

highlight to the market through our<br />

special catalogue.”<br />

For more information, please visit<br />

www.katun.com.<br />

THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

51


To advertise here<br />

Call: 01993 899800<br />

or email: info@therecycler.com<br />

marketplace<br />

52 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017


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To advertise here<br />

Call: 01993 899800<br />

or email: info@therecycler.com<br />

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Master of Science - Colloids and Surface Chemistry -<br />

University of Bristol<br />

Consultant in toner development<br />

and production technologies.<br />

Contact: Jmowries@aol.com<br />

or +44 (0)7771 788 250<br />

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From as little £299* per month, or<br />

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To find out more,<br />

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or visit our website<br />

www.therecycler.com/socialmedia.<br />

*Includes a non-cumulative monthly<br />

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THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017<br />

53


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THE RECYCLER - ISSN 2045-2047 (Print)<br />

SEPTEMBER 2017 EDITION<br />

ISSUE <strong>298</strong> PUBLISHED<br />

18 August 2017<br />

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ISSUE 299: OCTOBER 2017<br />

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54 THE RECYCLER • ISSUE <strong>298</strong> • SEPTEMBER 2017

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