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<strong>The</strong> International News Weekly REGIONAL<br />
September 22, 2017 | Toronto 04<br />
Wine festival for moms sparks<br />
firestorm over drinking culture<br />
Agencies<br />
TORONTO: A Toronto<br />
woman who organized a daytime<br />
wine festival for new<br />
mothers has found herself<br />
caught in a firestorm over<br />
the pervasiveness of alcohol<br />
at a time when heavy drinking<br />
is on the rise among<br />
women. <strong>The</strong> weekday event,<br />
dubbed "A Very Mommy<br />
Wine Festival," was meant<br />
to give new moms a chance<br />
to get together and have<br />
fun without the judgment<br />
and "mommy-shaming"<br />
they consistently face, said<br />
organizer Alana Kayfetz.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 33-year-old, who has a<br />
one-year-old son, argues the<br />
backlash is simply another<br />
facet of the pressure placed<br />
on mothers. "If this was a<br />
man's beer fest where babies<br />
were welcome, it would<br />
be celebrated, it would be<br />
revered," Kayfetz said. "We<br />
would say 'Oh that's so cute,<br />
look at those dads guzzling<br />
beer and holding their babies.'<br />
No one would question<br />
it."<br />
But critics, some of them<br />
experts on substance use,<br />
have expressed concerns<br />
that making alcohol a focus<br />
of social events normalizes<br />
drinking and increases the<br />
risk of binge-drinking, a<br />
behaviour that has grown<br />
among <strong>Canadian</strong> women<br />
despite hitting a plateau<br />
among men.<br />
While the number of<br />
teen girls and women who<br />
reported drinking in the last<br />
year has not changed since<br />
the mid-1990s, the proportion<br />
of teen girls and women<br />
who reported heavy drinking<br />
has gone from 8.3 per<br />
cent in 2001 to <strong>13</strong>.2 per cent in<br />
2014, according to the latest<br />
data from Statistics Canada.<br />
In comparison, the proportion<br />
of teen boys and<br />
men who reported heavy<br />
drinking in the last year has<br />
stayed around 23 per cent.<br />
When having a drink or<br />
two is par for the course at<br />
social events, it can be a slippery<br />
slope, said Catherine<br />
Paradis, a senior research<br />
and policy analyst with the<br />
<strong>Canadian</strong> Centre on Substance<br />
Use and Addiction.<br />
"<strong>The</strong> more you drink, the<br />
more likely you are to bingedrink,"<br />
she said. Bingedrinking<br />
is defined as consuming<br />
five or more drinks<br />
on one occasion for men, or<br />
four for women.<br />
Part of the problem is<br />
that alcohol is "everywhere,"<br />
from races that see runners<br />
travel between breweries<br />
to university information<br />
sessions to cooking shows,<br />
Paradis said. "And now,<br />
you feel isolated and at risk<br />
for post-partum depression<br />
and anxiety? Join the boozy<br />
mom playdate," she said.<br />
Ashley Wettlaufer, a<br />
researcher at Toronto's<br />
Centre for Addiction and<br />
Mental Health, said events<br />
that prominently feature alcohol<br />
typically have alcohol<br />
brands as sponsors, which<br />
is a form of stealth marketing<br />
much like product placement<br />
in movies and television.<br />
"This is another way in<br />
which women are being targeted<br />
— the brands are aligning<br />
themselves with, say,<br />
breast cancer charities, for<br />
example," Wettlaufer said.<br />
"We now see events like beer<br />
yoga advertised on social<br />
media and of course groups<br />
and events like the mommy<br />
wine festival," she said, noting<br />
that Canada's current<br />
regulations on alcohol advertising<br />
don't apply to the<br />
internet and social media.<br />
Though most research on<br />
alcohol ads has focused on<br />
youth, it suggests exposure<br />
is linked to increased drinking<br />
and positive impressions<br />
of brands, she said. "This is<br />
all concerning because of<br />
the health impact of alcohol,<br />
especially for women," such<br />
as increased risk of several<br />
cancers, including breast<br />
cancer, Wettlaufer said.<br />
BC bill to ban donations from<br />
unions and corporations to parties<br />
Agencies<br />
VICTORIA: British Columbia's plan to get big money out of<br />
politics and shake off its reputation as the Wild West of election<br />
campaign financing comes with a potential cost to taxpayers<br />
of almost $30 million over the next five years.<br />
Attorney General David Eby introduced legislation Monday<br />
that bans donations to political parties by unions and<br />
corporations and caps donation limits by individuals at $1,200<br />
annually. <strong>The</strong> proposed changes to the Election Act include<br />
a taxpayer-funded, five-year allowance to wean the parties off<br />
those donations, Eby said.<br />
Starting next year, political parties will receive $2.50 for<br />
every vote they got in the last election and funding will drop<br />
by 25 cents each year until 2021, the minister said.<br />
It means both the Liberal and New Democrat parties will<br />
receive just over $8.1 million over five years, while the Green<br />
party will get $3.4 million. <strong>The</strong> changes would also ensure that<br />
the parties that get at least 10 per cent of the vote are reimbursed<br />
for half of their expenses — an estimated cost of $11<br />
million. Eby acknowledged the NDP did not fully address its<br />
position on a vote subsidy before or during the election campaign.<br />
He said the government considered implementing a<br />
permanent vote subsidy after the May election, similar to Quebec's<br />
system, but decided on the five-year allowance instead.<br />
"This bill takes $65 million out of the political system going<br />
forward," said Eby, referring to the estimated amount that<br />
B.C.'s political parties would have fundraised for over the next<br />
five years. "We guaranteed the public we would make 2017 that<br />
last big money election in B.C. We believe this bill achieves<br />
the goal." He said the legislation also bans out-of-province<br />
donations and caps contributions to third-party advertisers.<br />
<strong>The</strong> proposed law does not permit political parties to use the<br />
money they have raised since last May's election to be used<br />
in the next election, Eby said. Elections BC, the agency that<br />
monitors provincial elections, reported the Liberals raised<br />
$<strong>13</strong>.1 million in 2016, while the NDP took in $6.2 million and<br />
the Greens raised $757,268. None of the parties have officially<br />
disclosed how much money they have fundraised since the<br />
election. Premier John Horgan said the legislation will take<br />
big money out of B.C. politics.<br />
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