The Journal of Australian Ceramics Vol 53 No 1 April 2014
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong>
WALKER<br />
~<br />
Feeneys<br />
Clay<br />
Cesca<br />
Glazes & Colours<br />
I --...,.-- • ___..<br />
.<br />
I • ,<br />
II __-_ ... -~<br />
Rolf Bartz - Imperial Porcelain 4317 Exhibition 2003<br />
packs <strong>of</strong> all Walker and Feeneys<br />
available for purchase.<br />
will be donated to
Contents<br />
3 EDITORIAL<br />
4 CONTRIBUTORS<br />
TRIBUTE<br />
5 Marea Gazzard by Damon Moon<br />
13 AWARDS & GALLERY<br />
16 SHARDS<br />
18 CONNECTIONS: AUSTRALIA AND ASIA<br />
19 Leaning Towards Asia<br />
Janet DeBoos reflects on the changing nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong>/Asian Connedions<br />
26 Tjungu Warkarintja (working together) in Jingdezhen<br />
Genevieve O'Ca"aghan on the work <strong>of</strong> Tjimpuna Williams and Derek Thompson<br />
32 Migratory Hybridity in the Work <strong>of</strong> Vipoo Srivilasa by Brett Farmer<br />
38 Another Country Karen Weiss pr<strong>of</strong>iles the work <strong>of</strong> Kim-Anh Nguyen and Keiko Matsui<br />
45 A Korean Odyssey Rowley Drysdale shares the story <strong>of</strong> Kim Se Wan<br />
51 Ken Mihara: Serenity in Clay A recent exhibition in Sydney<br />
54 Robin Best on living and working in Jingdezhen, China<br />
In discussion with <strong>Journal</strong> editor Vicki Grima<br />
59 Born in Australia Made in Japan Euan Craig shares his story<br />
63 THE COURSE OF OBJECTS: THE FINE LINES OF INQUIRY<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Association's Biennial Exhibition <strong>2014</strong><br />
Vipoo Srivila.a, Thai Na Town - Little Oz, <strong>The</strong> Country I Miss, (detail), 2012<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> <strong>Vol</strong> <strong>53</strong> N01 <strong>April</strong><strong>2014</strong> $16<br />
Cover<br />
Kim-Anh Nguyen, Sunset at Uluru. detaIl<br />
<strong>2014</strong>, co~ured (ooIKE' day on canvas<br />
complete work. h.45.7cm. w.91.4cm<br />
Photo. Greg PIper<br />
Publication dates<br />
1 Apnl. 17 July. 20 <strong>No</strong>vember<br />
Publisher<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> AssociatIOn<br />
PO Box 274 Waverley NSW 2024<br />
I 1300 720 124<br />
F; +61 (0)2 9369 3742<br />
mail@auslrallanceramics.com<br />
~. australian(eramics . com<br />
ABN 14001 <strong>53</strong>5502<br />
ISSN 1449-275X<br />
Ednar<br />
www.VlCk)gnma.com.au<br />
Marketing and Promotions<br />
Car<strong>of</strong> Fraczek<br />
Design<br />
Astrid Wehling<br />
lNII\IW.astndwehling.com.au<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 1
Contents<br />
REGULARS<br />
103 VIEW I: Hills Edge Clay<br />
Phil Hart shares his thoughts on a new gallery space in Adelaide and its first ceramics exhibition<br />
106 VIEW II: Shed Assemblage: an Anna Rowbury installation<br />
Review by Varia Karip<strong>of</strong>f<br />
109 VIEW III: One Foot on the Black by lucille <strong>No</strong>bleza<br />
110 VIEW IV: Four Hundred Years and Counting<br />
Cory Taylor shares news <strong>of</strong> a special 2016 event in Arita, Japan<br />
113 WEDGE: <strong>The</strong> Quiet <strong>of</strong> a Global life by laurens Tan<br />
114 POCKET PhD: Form and Function - Politics and Porcelain in the 21st Century<br />
Marianne Huhn sums up the essence <strong>of</strong> her recent research<br />
116 POTIERS MARKS<br />
117 CERAMIC SHOTS: #clayselfie<br />
120 JOIN THE POTS: Marea Gazzard - from <strong>The</strong> lAC archives<br />
122 THE TRUDIE ALFRED BEQUEST CERAMIC <strong>2014</strong> WINNERS<br />
124 ASSOCIATION: <strong>The</strong> Trudie Alfred Bequest Follow Up 2013<br />
129 GATHERINGS TO COME<br />
On <strong>The</strong> Edge <strong>of</strong> the Shelf <strong>2014</strong> & <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Triennale 2015<br />
133 A USTRALIA WIDE: Reports from around the country<br />
Vipoo Srivilasa, Thai Na Town - Uttle Oz, <strong>The</strong> Country I Miss, (detail), 2012<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> <strong>Vol</strong> <strong>53</strong> <strong>No</strong> 1 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2014</strong> 516<br />
Subscriptions Ma nager<br />
Ashley McHutchrson<br />
w.w.r.ashleyfiona,com<br />
Pro<strong>of</strong>reader, content<br />
Suzanne Dean<br />
Australia Wide Reports<br />
ACT: Jennifer Collier<br />
NSW: (andice Anderson<br />
OLD: lyn Rogers<br />
SA: Sophia Phillips<br />
lAS: Kim foole<br />
VIC: Robyn Phelan<br />
WA: Elame Bradley<br />
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2 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Editorial<br />
So many interesting personal stories, stunning studio ceramics and<br />
possibilities to share in one issue ... if only space could expand to<br />
fit every story in. That being said, I am proud to share this bumper<br />
160 page issue with you. <strong>No</strong>t only do we have our first issue<br />
focusing on the connections between Australia and Asia, we also<br />
share two special essays (from curator Susan Ostling and guest<br />
writer Margaret West) and short statements from each <strong>of</strong> the<br />
29 artists exhibiting in the Association's biennial exhibition, the<br />
course <strong>of</strong> objects: the fine lines <strong>of</strong> inquiry to be held at Manly<br />
Art Gallery & Museum in May <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
<strong>The</strong> valued connections between people who make objects<br />
from clay, the ways in which skills and knowledge about ceramics<br />
have been (and still are) shared between people, communities and<br />
countries, and how the objects themselves connect us to each<br />
other through use, appreciation and trade, form the basis <strong>of</strong> many<br />
<strong>of</strong> the stories on these pages. <strong>The</strong> opportunities for travel are<br />
more available now than ever before so this exchange is sure to<br />
continue.<br />
We also pay tribute to Marea Gazzard, a sculptor and<br />
c1ayworker and a leader and advocate for the visual arts and the<br />
craft sector. Damon Moon brings together her large life in his<br />
tribute on pages 5-12.<br />
And to finish I say a HUGE thank you to my <strong>of</strong>fsider in TACA's<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice for close to 6 years - Ashley McHutchison. She is leaving<br />
us to dedicate more time to her studio practice. She has brought<br />
much to the Association and the <strong>Journal</strong>: consistent dedication to<br />
members and subscribers and an eagerness to take on the varied<br />
tasks which arise in our busy <strong>of</strong>fice on a daily basis. We've had<br />
fun!<br />
Hope to see you at Manly in May,<br />
~.<br />
NEXT ISSUE:<br />
In our upcoming July issue we will pay tribute to Bob Connery<br />
from Stokers Siding Pottery who died in December 2013. As<br />
we farewell this master potter, we will also welcome those new<br />
to ceramics in our special EMERGING issue. It promises to be<br />
an exciting edition with potters and ceramicists, writers and<br />
photographers, and even an emerging editor, all keen to show<br />
us what's happening in their corner <strong>of</strong> our diverse and changing<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> ceramics community.<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 3
Contributors<br />
Brett Farmer is Lecturer in the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Arts, Varia Karip<strong>of</strong>f is an emerging arts writer from<br />
Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok. He is the I Melbourne who has written for RealTime<br />
author <strong>of</strong> numerous publications in the fields <strong>of</strong> Arts, Broadsheet and other publications. Her<br />
film, media and Thai cultural studies. His current I poetry and short stories have been published<br />
research work focuses on Thai media arts and I in journals and blogs in Australia, New Zealand<br />
global modernity; E: brett.f@chula.ac.th.<br />
and the UK. When she isn't building websites,<br />
managing social media for small businesses and<br />
artists, writing, or looking after her two young<br />
I daughters, she is either out or asleep.<br />
www.variakarip<strong>of</strong>f.com<br />
Genevieve O'Caliaghan is a writer and<br />
editor based in Sydney. She is Associate Editor<br />
at ARTAND Australia magazine, and has<br />
worked with artists from the APY Lands for the<br />
past five years; www.artaustralia.com.<br />
I<br />
I<br />
I<br />
I<br />
I<br />
Laurens Tan was born in 1950 in <strong>The</strong> Hague,<br />
Holland <strong>of</strong> Chinese parents. He works in<br />
sculpture, architectural and animated space,<br />
music and video, graphics and industrial design<br />
and currently has an exhibition touring Canada<br />
and a forthcoming solo exhibition at the<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Chicago's Center in Beijing from<br />
July 2104; WWW.octomat.com.<br />
4 THE IOURNAl OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Marea Gazzard, Paddington, Sydney 1963 (printed 2000) by David Moore, gelatin silver photograph, National<br />
Portrait Gallery, Canberra. <strong>The</strong> series David M oore: From Face to Face was acquired by gift <strong>of</strong> the artist and<br />
finanCial assistance from Timothy Fairfax AM and L Gordon Darling AC CMG 2001 .<br />
Marea Gazzard 1928-2013<br />
A tribute by Damon Moon<br />
It must have only been a day or so before Marea Gazzard passed away that I was looking at one <strong>of</strong><br />
her works in the Art Gallery <strong>of</strong> South Australia. It was included in a small display gathered together by<br />
the gallery's Assistant Curator <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> Paintings and Sculpture, Elle Freak, under the title <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong><br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 5
Marea Gazzard, Torso I , c.1967, part <strong>of</strong> a collection <strong>of</strong> work displayed in <strong>The</strong> Mind's Eye, 2013 at the Art Galle.y <strong>of</strong><br />
South Australia; photo: courtesy Damon Moon<br />
Mind's Eye , Paintings by Tony Tuckson, Fred Williams and John Olsen rubbed shoulders with more<br />
contemporary work, and there were some ceramics as well - bowls by Harry Marchant and Lucy Beck, a<br />
Tom Sanders jug and a big Alex Leckie vase from the late 1950s.<br />
Marea Gazzard was represented by her 1967 ceramic sculpture Torso I , a fairly typical piece and<br />
instantly recognisable as belonging to a series <strong>of</strong> works she made in the 1960s which were <strong>of</strong>ten known<br />
by the collective title Dials. I have a very similar piece in my own collection and its simple, slightly<br />
anthropomorphic form sits with quiet assurance on a little table near a window, where the light just<br />
catches the s<strong>of</strong>t edge <strong>of</strong> unglazed clay. While the piece is typically Gazzard it also brings to mind <strong>No</strong>lan's<br />
ground-breaking icon <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> modernism, Boy and the Moon (Moonboy) c.1939--40, as well as<br />
any number <strong>of</strong> Hans Coper vessels, both in form and in their dry, modelled texture, It is recognisable in<br />
any <strong>of</strong> these guises as a head and a neck, abstracted but nonetheless evocative.<br />
<strong>The</strong> curatorial premise given for this grouping <strong>of</strong> work asserted that "<strong>The</strong> artists .. . have each<br />
developed a unique visual language influenced by aspects <strong>of</strong> International Abstract Expressionism (the<br />
curator's term, not mine) Chinese and Japanese calligraphy and <strong>Australian</strong> Aboriginal Art", but I don't<br />
equate Gazzard 's work with any <strong>of</strong> these movements; nor, I think, did she.<br />
When Marea Gazzard left Australia for Europe in 1955 with her husband Don Gazzard, a leading<br />
young modernist architect, she was already well-schooled in international modernist trends in art, design<br />
and architecture. <strong>The</strong> Gazzards moved with a pretty sophisticated set in Sydney, forming friendships<br />
6 THE 10URNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Tribute: Marea Gazza rd<br />
Marea Gazzard, Hungry Horse Gallery; photo: David Moore; Pottery in Australia , <strong>Vol</strong> 3 <strong>No</strong> 1, May 1964<br />
with, amongst others, the archited Harry Seidler who had studied at Harvard under Walter Gropius and<br />
w ith Joseph Albers at Black Mountain College.<br />
Marea Gazzard had studied ceramics at East Sydney Technical College (now National Art School),<br />
thereby gaining a valuable introdudion to craft skills, and this initial contad with clay, combined with<br />
her exposure to international design trends through publications such as Domus magazine, laid the<br />
groundwork for what was to come .<br />
After touring through Europe, the Gazzards, like so many young <strong>Australian</strong>s, ended up in London.<br />
Don Gazzard soon began working as an architect and Marea made contact with artists like Lucie Rie<br />
and Hans Coper, w hose work she knew and admired greatly. She decided to attend the London Central<br />
School <strong>of</strong> Arts and Crafts, gaining entry to the full-time course in 1956. It was an excellent training<br />
ground, providing a mix <strong>of</strong> craft skills and exposure to avant-garde principles through a cohort <strong>of</strong> visiting<br />
ledurers.<br />
Fellow students also provided inspiration, and Gazzard first became interested in handbuilding<br />
through con tad with Ruth Duckworth, who had originally trained as a sculptor. Combine all this with<br />
the extensive contads gained through Don Gazzard's work as an archited and the easy access to British<br />
and European collections, and it is obvious that she was gaining a very rounded and sophisticated<br />
education in all facets <strong>of</strong> art and design.<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAM1CS APR il <strong>2014</strong> 7
Marea Gazzard c. 1985 by Lewis Morley, type C photograph, National Portrait Gallery, Canberra; gift <strong>of</strong> the artist 2003<br />
Donated through the <strong>Australian</strong> Government's Cultural Gifts Program<br />
Marea Gazzard 'inhabited' the great museums and galleries <strong>of</strong> London and in the holidays she would<br />
travel to Europe where she found a quite different approach to ceramics than that espoused by Bernard<br />
Leach and the majority <strong>of</strong> British craft potters. Even more pr<strong>of</strong>oundly, she saw Etruscan and Greek<br />
sculpture in-situ, with the archaic Cycladic sculpture and Minoan pottery <strong>of</strong> the Mediterranean striking<br />
a powerful chord. <strong>The</strong>re was also a moment <strong>of</strong> reconnection with her own Greek heritage, where the<br />
continuing craft skills practised at the village level made a deep impression.<br />
Leaving Europe, the Gazzards travelled to <strong>No</strong>rth America. Based in Montreal they participated in<br />
a surprisingly active Canadian arts scene as well as being close to New York with its great museums,<br />
including the newly opened Guggenheim designed by Frank Lloyd Wright. In 1960 they returned to<br />
Australia, but the sense <strong>of</strong> internationalism would remain .<br />
Although Sydney could not compare with New York or London, it was a relatively large city which,<br />
by the 1960s, was beginning to come <strong>of</strong> age. Maraea Gazzard continued her studies, this time with<br />
Lydon Dadswell who ran a highly regarded scu lpture course at the National Art School, and she began<br />
to exhibit her work. Importantly, she also became active in societies and committees, including the New<br />
South Wales Potters' Society and a group that was fighting for the preservation <strong>of</strong> the inner-city Sydney<br />
suburb <strong>of</strong> Paddington where she lived, She attended meetings <strong>of</strong> the Contemporary Arts Society and<br />
was a member <strong>of</strong> the steering committee for the inaugural issue <strong>of</strong> Pottery in Australia.<br />
An important commission dating from this period resulted in a series <strong>of</strong> ceramics for the Hilton Hotel<br />
in Hong Kong, where she managed to lift a prosaic brief by designing and making wall-mounted pieces<br />
8 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Tribute: Marea Gazza rd<br />
which, while still having strong echoes <strong>of</strong> the work <strong>of</strong> Hans Caper, were very different to the prevailing<br />
trends in <strong>Australian</strong> ceramics.<br />
It should not be surprising that her willingness to extend her own ceramics practice also translated<br />
into an ambition for ceramics and 'the crafts' in general to become more fully engaged with the wider<br />
fields <strong>of</strong> art and design. She had obseNed first-hand the activities <strong>of</strong> the American Craftsmen's Council<br />
and groundbreaking publications like Craft Horizons and she was keenly aware <strong>of</strong> the need for an<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> organization <strong>of</strong> this kind, one which could unite the crafts and help them rise above a largely<br />
amateur approach.<br />
in 1963 Marea Gazzard helped found the New South Wales Branch <strong>of</strong> the Craft Association <strong>of</strong><br />
Australia, which signalled the beginning <strong>of</strong> the era <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism, with its attendant boards, grants<br />
and, dare I say it, politics, in the <strong>Australian</strong> Crafts. She also began to exhibit more regularly, and highly<br />
placed critics such as Elwyn Lynn, Robert Hughes and Donald Brook recognised in Gazzard a singular<br />
and sophisticated artist who, despite her ongoing involvement with the evolving crafts movement, rose<br />
above the prevailing dross and clutter with work <strong>of</strong> monumental simplicity.<br />
In 1968 she travelled to Peru as Australia's representative to a World Crafts Council Conference,<br />
where she proposed that Australia should be part <strong>of</strong> the Asia region for the purposes <strong>of</strong> the council<br />
and its activities, a move that gave Australia a stronger voice within its own region and signalled an<br />
acceptance <strong>of</strong> the importance <strong>of</strong> the evolving crafts movement outside Europe and America. By 1970<br />
Marea Gazzard had become a Director <strong>of</strong> the World Crafts Council, thus cementing her position as a<br />
player on the international stage, at a time when the crafts were gaining credibility within the wider<br />
field <strong>of</strong> the arts.<br />
Her own work, too, gained in strength, which in Gazzard's oeuvre was signalled by subtle and<br />
incremental change and a refinement <strong>of</strong> technique - no sudden shifts in direction, just doing what she<br />
did and doing it ever better. In a move that presaged much contemporary practice, by the mid-1970s<br />
she began making large installations, sometimes working with other craftspeople such as the weaver<br />
Mona Hessing in their highly influential Clay and Fibre exhibition.<br />
Marea Galzard, White Bindu. 1995-2002. clay, 19 pieces, h.55.5-68cm, photo: courtesy Utopia Art Sydney<br />
THE /OURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 9
Tribute: Marea Gazzard<br />
It's interesting to note that almost all <strong>of</strong> Marea Gazzard's work up to this point had, in reality, been<br />
more about the sculptural representation (in clay) <strong>of</strong> objects that recalled the vessel, or, more <strong>of</strong>ten,<br />
were simply symmetrical forms with no opening or suggestion <strong>of</strong> use. This work had been met with<br />
some acclaim, yet the creation <strong>of</strong> more free-form objeds that did not enclose a volume, and moreover<br />
were combined with fibre in the context <strong>of</strong> an installation, became very contentious indeed.<br />
Donald Brook, a critic who adively supported the most experimental <strong>of</strong> contemporary art practice,<br />
thought that Gazzard's work had crossed a line. Other equally influential critics and museum<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essionals held quite opposite views, designating Gazzard and Hessing as 'the superstars <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong><br />
craft' . <strong>The</strong> point is that. unlike theorists like Brook, who were driven by a complex set <strong>of</strong> academic<br />
arguments which designated that certain things (objeds, adions, intentions) were art and others were<br />
not, Gazzard, with a sophisticated background in design and craft and architedure, made objects whose<br />
success or failure were judged in and by their presence - their finesse, their restraint and their objecthood.<br />
<strong>The</strong> early seventies also saw Marea Gazzard eleded as the inaugural Chair <strong>of</strong> the Crafts Board<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Australia Council and World Crafts Council Vice-President for Asia. As well as being a highly<br />
accomplished maker, Marea Gazzard was the most powerful and influential figure in the <strong>Australian</strong><br />
crafts and a significant player on the international stage.<br />
Through the 1970s, she continued her demanding schedule <strong>of</strong> administrative work while continuing<br />
to refine her own practice, exhibiting and leduring both in Australia and overseas. In 1980, Marea<br />
Gazzard became the first eleded President <strong>of</strong> the World Crafts Council. She travelled between Sydney<br />
and New York where the secretariat was based, and worked on strengthening the ties between<br />
the WCC and UNESCO. Gazzard was subsequently appointed a member <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Australian</strong> National<br />
Commission <strong>of</strong> UNESCO and was a delegate to the conference on World Cultural Policies where she<br />
argued for the identification, preservation and development <strong>of</strong> the crafts.<br />
It is a significant and impressive record <strong>of</strong> achievement, at least in terms <strong>of</strong> a career, but. with the<br />
benefit <strong>of</strong> hindsight, one has to question just what the results adually were <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> this adivity.<br />
Marea Gazzard played a pivotal role in lobbying governments on behalf <strong>of</strong> the crafts, yet much <strong>of</strong> the<br />
craft's infrastructure - the boards, magazines, courses, and organisations - that resulted from all this<br />
adivity have now gone. Bod ies like the World Crafts Council are shadows <strong>of</strong> their former selves, hardly<br />
rating a mention in contemporary <strong>Australian</strong> craft and design circles. Meanwhile, the contemporary art<br />
movement, which had been an almost underground adivity during the halcyon days <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Australian</strong><br />
crafts, is now the most powerful, prestigious and amply funded arts lobby in the country. Which just<br />
goes to show that all the good intentions in the world, even when combined with the creative genius <strong>of</strong><br />
a talented maker and a formidable political awareness, can't turn a sow's ear into a silk purse. <strong>The</strong> truth<br />
was that the quality <strong>of</strong> a great deal <strong>of</strong> the work made under the rubric <strong>of</strong> 'the Crafts' simply couldn't<br />
live up to the quality <strong>of</strong> the strudures that people like Marea Gazzard had created. and the house<br />
began to crumble.<br />
In 1984, having reSigned from her position on the World Crafts Council, Gazzard was approached by<br />
the architedural firm which had been commissioned to build the new Parliament House in Canberra.<br />
She was asked to submit a proposal for a large work to be installed in the Executive Court, adjacent<br />
to the Prime Ministerial suite. She produced a maquette based on a series <strong>of</strong> rounded forms, which<br />
10 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil 201.
--- ---- ------------<br />
Tribute: Marea Gazzard<br />
Above: Marea Gazzard Milos IV, 1990, clay, h.66cm w.59cm, d.23cm<br />
Below: Marea Gazzard Han;a V, 2005, clay h.66.Scm; collection National Gallery<br />
<strong>of</strong> Australia, donated by John Eager; photos: courtesy Utopia Art Sydney<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 11
Marea Gazzard and 'l.1. P. , 2006, bronze; photo: courtesy Utopia Art Sydney<br />
would not be made in clay but instead cast in bronze. <strong>The</strong> works were cast at the Meridean foundry in<br />
Melbourne, and in March 1988 Mingarri: <strong>The</strong> Little Gigas was installed in Parliament House. Marea<br />
Gazzard, the doyen <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Australian</strong> Crafts movement, had become a sculptor.<br />
From this time on, Gazzard's career left the orbit <strong>of</strong> the crafts, as much by her own resolve as through<br />
the dictates <strong>of</strong> materials. It's all a bit silly anyway, these delineations, because compared to much<br />
contemporary sculpture (if indeed that term even is applicable anymore) she remained an object-maker<br />
who crafted her work up until its final incarnation in bronze, and then further worked on patina and<br />
polish with as much attention as was given to considerations <strong>of</strong> siting, size and form . Her work didn't<br />
seek to confront, shock or challenge, screaming for attention like a three year old in the lolly aisle at the<br />
supermarket. She didn't exhibit her unmade bed in cutting edge biennales or cry in her beer because an<br />
tenured art theorist didn't celebrate her work in an obscurantist tract for Parkett magazine.<br />
She was the model <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism in everything she did and she remained true to her vision<br />
throughout her life. She made assured, beautiful, restrained and very grown-up things, and she will be<br />
sorely missed.<br />
Damon Moon is a well-known maker, writer and commentator on ceramics and the new<br />
Creative Director <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Ceramics</strong> Studio, Jam Factory, Adelaide, SA.<br />
Willunga <strong>2014</strong><br />
Editor's note: See pages 120-121 for Marea Gazzard'5 Join the Pots feature.<br />
12 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Shards<br />
I ART UNLIMITED <strong>2014</strong><br />
I Dunedoo's annual art competition<br />
I and exhibition will be held in the<br />
I NSW Central West town from 23-25<br />
May <strong>2014</strong>. Prize money in excess <strong>of</strong><br />
$11 ,000 is on <strong>of</strong>fer<br />
I C losing date for entry forms is<br />
I Thursday 24 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
I Ent ry forms can be downloaded<br />
from www.artunlimitednsw.com.au.<br />
CORRECTION:<br />
ELM PLACE STUDIOS<br />
In the <strong>No</strong>vember issue <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Journal</strong>, 52/3, Danaher Lane Studios<br />
were mentioned in the Victorian<br />
report on page 126. <strong>The</strong>se studios<br />
are now known as Elm Place<br />
Studios, a name change which<br />
occurred when David Pottinger<br />
took over from Gregory Bonasera.<br />
Head here for an update:<br />
https://www.facebook.com/<br />
elmplacestudios.com.au<br />
LIKE TO EXHIBIT IN BElGIUM?<br />
Belgium is hosting an exhibition <strong>of</strong><br />
contemporary ceramics, the Biennale<br />
de la Ceramique d' Andenne<br />
2015. Applications close 30 June<br />
<strong>2014</strong>. <strong>The</strong>re are no restrictions <strong>of</strong><br />
nationality or age to participate.<br />
For more information go to<br />
www.biennaledelaceramique.be<br />
and click on the English version.<br />
SHOOT CLAY<br />
.. and the word is 'clay'l<br />
I Announcing <strong>The</strong> Word [CLAY] as an<br />
I Image Photographic Competition<br />
I for the photographers amongst us<br />
... or for a photographer you may<br />
know.<br />
Be creative. Make the word [clay]<br />
from clay, paint the word [clay]<br />
on a pot, drizzle [clay] slip on a<br />
surface, paint your body with [clay]<br />
ochre. . whatever your idea, there<br />
I must be a ceramic link. <strong>The</strong>n take<br />
I a photo <strong>of</strong> your word [clay] and<br />
I submit it to the <strong>Journal</strong>.<br />
I Go here for more details:<br />
I http://tinyurl.com/thewordclay<br />
LISTEN TO THESE TALES<br />
I Ben Carter, a potter from the US,<br />
I has now published the 54th episode<br />
<strong>of</strong> his podcast, 'Tales <strong>of</strong> a Red Clay<br />
Rambler'. He interviews potters,<br />
ceramicists and culture makers from<br />
around the world. <strong>Australian</strong> potters<br />
I featured include Janet DeBoos,<br />
Merran Esson and Vipoo Srivilasa.<br />
Great listening for the studio '<br />
www.tales<strong>of</strong>aredclayramblercom<br />
CREATIVE SPACES<br />
www.creativespaces.net.au<br />
Creative Spaces is a free resource<br />
to find or list space to rent in<br />
order to develop, create, exhibit or<br />
perform creative work.<br />
THE JAM WELCOMES<br />
Jam Factory is pleased to<br />
announce that Dr Damon Moon<br />
has been appointed as the new<br />
Creative Director <strong>of</strong> JamFactory's<br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> Studio. JamFactory<br />
CEO Brian Parkes says, "Damon<br />
is one <strong>of</strong> the few people in<br />
the country who could equally<br />
comfortably manage a project<br />
that involved digging up and<br />
processing local clay by hand<br />
and one that required computerdesigned<br />
graphics being applied<br />
to refined industrial blanks."<br />
Moon commenced the position<br />
in mid-January <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
16 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
CREATIVE BUSINESS<br />
<strong>The</strong> Creative Innovation Centre<br />
is here to help you reach your<br />
<strong>2014</strong> creative business goals! <strong>The</strong><br />
CIIC is an <strong>Australian</strong> Government<br />
supported initiative helping creatives<br />
with their businesses, at no cost to<br />
you. Find out more here:<br />
www.creativeinnovation .net .au<br />
GOLD COAST AWARD<br />
Entries dose 27 June <strong>2014</strong> for the<br />
Gold Coast International Ceramic<br />
Art Award; go here for more info:<br />
www.theartscentregc.com.auigallery<br />
I<br />
I<br />
I<br />
A~C&t4Ittit.&<br />
OPEN<br />
~<br />
<strong>2014</strong><br />
16&17 AUGUST<br />
AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS OPEN STUDIOS <strong>2014</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> event known as the OSCAS in 2013 has been renamed and will now<br />
be known as <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Open Studios (ACOS). On Saturday<br />
16 & Sunday 17 August <strong>2014</strong> we will link as many ceramic studios as we<br />
can muster around the country for ACOS, a national weekend <strong>of</strong> ceramic<br />
sampling, sales and mayhem! Go here to submit your Expression <strong>of</strong> Interest:<br />
http://tinyurl.comlacos<strong>2014</strong>; deadline: 16 May <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
bod-F. ra ,<br />
(, 'r rnporary Artists<br />
BOOKS ON THE SHELF<br />
Pinch Pottery: Functional,<br />
Modern Handbuilding by<br />
Susan Halls; published by Lark<br />
<strong>2014</strong>; $34 from<br />
www.angusrobertson.com.au<br />
Pit Firing Cera mics Modern<br />
Methods, Ancient Tra ditions by<br />
(<strong>Australian</strong>) Dawn Whitehand;<br />
published by Schiffer Publishing,<br />
2013; $38 from<br />
WW"N'.angusrobertson.com.au<br />
Wood-fired <strong>Ceramics</strong> 100<br />
Contemporary Artists by Amedeo<br />
Salamoni; foreword by Jack Troy<br />
Published by Schiffer Publishing<br />
2013; $68 from<br />
WINW.angusrobertson .com.au<br />
I<br />
SELLING WITH ETSY<br />
Etsy features many talented<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> ceramic artists on their<br />
website, induding Brianna Peterson<br />
from Mrs Peterson Pottery. Watch<br />
the 3:24min video about Brianna<br />
here: http://www.youtube.coml<br />
watch ?v=ymYRTYf8esO<br />
Some Etsy tips for new sellers:<br />
1. Good product photography is key I<br />
to your shop's success.<br />
2. It's important to 'tag' your items<br />
w ith the right keywords so that your I<br />
potential customers can find your<br />
products when searching on Etsy.<br />
3 . Etsy has a wonderful community<br />
<strong>of</strong> sellers. Get involved with an Etsy<br />
Team for support, knowledge and,<br />
most importantly, fun l<br />
4. Don't be afraid to get started.<br />
Your shop doesn't have to be<br />
perfect - it's more important to start<br />
getting your work out there.<br />
Go to the website for tutorials on all<br />
<strong>of</strong> the above: www.etsy.comlau<br />
Get your first 20 products online for<br />
free. Just click here:<br />
www.etsy.comlpromotion and enter<br />
I<br />
the code CERAMICS.<br />
Etsy<br />
lynda Draper<br />
TALK WITH THE ARTISTS<br />
Come along to Manly Art Gallery &<br />
Museum for a special afternoon on<br />
Sunday 4 May <strong>2014</strong>, 2-4 pm.<br />
Join exhibition curator Susan Ostling<br />
in discussion with several featured<br />
artists in an engaging discussion<br />
about their art practices and 'fine<br />
lines <strong>of</strong> inquiry' in their works.<br />
<strong>The</strong> exhibition is TACA's biennial<br />
exhibition, the course <strong>of</strong> objects:<br />
the fine lines <strong>of</strong> inquiry.<br />
An afternoon not to miss!<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 17
Connections:<br />
Australia<br />
and Asia
---------------------------- ----,<br />
Connections: Australia and As ia<br />
Leaning Towards Asia<br />
Janet De800s reflects on the changing nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong>/Asian connections<br />
In October 2012, the Gillard Government released the Australia in the Asian Century White Paper'<br />
in w hich the 'Executive Summary' stated that,<br />
Asia s rise is changing the world. This is a definingfealllre <strong>of</strong> Ihe 2 J 51 century - the Asian century ...<br />
Within only ale", y ears, Asia will not only be the worlds largest producer 0/ goods and services, it will also be the<br />
world's largest consumer <strong>of</strong> them. 11 is already the most populous region in the world. I lT lhe Ill/ure, il will also be<br />
home 10 the majority <strong>of</strong> the worlds middle cJl.Jss.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Asian century is an <strong>Australian</strong> opportun i ~y. As the global cen/re <strong>of</strong> graVity shifts (a our reg ion, the tyranny <strong>of</strong><br />
dis tance is being rep/aced by the prospects afproximity.<br />
Australia is located in the righl place <strong>of</strong> the right time - in the Asian region in the Asian century.]<br />
This economic imperative is a far cry from the genteel and romantic leaning towards the Orient that<br />
was present in Bernard Leach's philosophising and influential A Potter's Book'. Although Leach spent<br />
most <strong>of</strong> his time in Japan, early on mixing with a privileged coterie <strong>of</strong> writers and artisVcraftsmen,<br />
uncertain still what path to follow, he also travelled to China and worked for two years with Dr Alfred<br />
Westharp - a man who was on a mission, ... " to 'save' China from the West's turmoil, ... " .'<br />
It is ironic that back in the early 20th century it was Westharp's mission to "save China from the<br />
West", w hilst today in the early 21 st century w e frequently encounter the reverse - a fear <strong>of</strong> the effed<br />
on us <strong>of</strong> China (and other Asian countries) and a desire to minimise their role in our future. Coming to<br />
"know thine enemy" is exemplified in one <strong>of</strong> our elder statesmen <strong>of</strong> ceramics, Peter Rushforth.<br />
Rushforth, a prisoner <strong>of</strong> war <strong>of</strong> the Japanese in Burma and Changi, came to embrace Japanese culture<br />
both during and post war, via reading the writings <strong>of</strong> Leach's friend, Dr Soetsu Yanagi, as well as Leach's<br />
own A Potter's Book' Earlier, when studying pottery at Melbourne Tech nical College (now RMID, like<br />
fellow Victorians Allan Lowe and Harold Hughan, Rushforth found inspiration in the Chinese pots in the<br />
H. W. Kent Collection <strong>of</strong> Oriental <strong>Ceramics</strong> at the National Gallery <strong>of</strong> Vidoria. It was here that he started<br />
a life-long relationsh ip w ith chun and celadon glazes that was to find expression as '<strong>Australian</strong> ' through<br />
Opposite page: Robin Best, <strong>The</strong> Pepper Pot - <strong>The</strong> Legacy <strong>of</strong> Coenraad Temminck, 2013<br />
http://pandora.nla .gov_au/parv'133850/201309 1401221asiancentury.dpmc.gov.aulindex. html<br />
20 12 Asia Century WhIte Paper pl<br />
1940: A Potter's Book. london: Faber & Faber; New ed.; with introductions by Soyetsu Yanagl and Michael Cardew.<br />
London : faber & Faber. 1976; ISBN 978''{)-571-10973-9<br />
4 WNVV.vads.ac.uk/learning!learndex.php?themej d=CSCU7&theme_fe
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
use <strong>of</strong> local materials. This kind <strong>of</strong> 'Iocalising hybridisation' has been characteristic <strong>of</strong> much <strong>Australian</strong><br />
ceramics since and has been the outcome <strong>of</strong> many engagements with Asia.<br />
In the earlier years, the' Asia leaning' was almost exclusively towards Japan due to the broad influence<br />
<strong>of</strong> Leach's book and t hose who taught according to its principles. Colleagues and peers <strong>of</strong> Rushforth,<br />
such as Col Levy, Mollie Douglas, Ivan McMeekin, Ivan Englund and more, all looked to Japan. Many,<br />
such as Les Blakebrough, made what amounted to pilgrimages to Mashiko (home <strong>of</strong> a community <strong>of</strong><br />
Japanese and international potters working within the Mingei (folk) aesthetic) and Kyoto where other<br />
potters such as Doug Lawrie and Fred Olsen from the USA, had settled. Through connections made in<br />
Japan, these potters made visits to Australia, thus reinforcing the Japan/ceramics connection. <strong>The</strong>re were<br />
also Japanese ceramics artists who migrated to Australia and settled here - Shiga Shigeo, Hiroe Swen,<br />
Mitsuo Shoji and Heja Chong (Korean <strong>of</strong> Japanese birth)·<br />
Looking at early editions <strong>of</strong> Pottery in Australia (now <strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong>) there is<br />
a clear reflection <strong>of</strong> the dominant Anglo-Oriental outlook that characterised studio ceramics through the<br />
1960s and 1970s. ' <strong>The</strong>re is also evident a somewhat 'anthropologicaVcultural studies' way <strong>of</strong> looking<br />
at t ravel experiences in Asia . In the seventies and eighties, there were also reciprocal visits by Japanese<br />
masters, Fujiwara Yu and Shimoaka TatsuZQ, following Hamada Shoji who visited in the mid-sixties .<br />
Whilst most <strong>of</strong> the writing is about t raditional or historical ceramics from this part <strong>of</strong> the world,<br />
there are references to avant-garde Japanese ceramics (Sodeisha 1948-1998 and Shikokai 1947-1958).<br />
An important travelling exhibition <strong>of</strong> the work <strong>of</strong> the Sodeisha movement was acquired early by the<br />
Newcastle City Art Gallery, forming the core <strong>of</strong> a world-class collection <strong>of</strong> Japanese ceramics.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Asian stone garden from the Suzhou Museum (next door to the Humble Administrator's Garden); designed by I.M,Pei<br />
20 THE JOURNAL Of AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and As ia<br />
As well as the drift to experience Japan, during this time there were potters travelling to other places,<br />
most notably south-east Asian countries such as Thailand, Indonesia, Singapore and, after the end <strong>of</strong><br />
the war, Vietnam. Many were students on exchange studies w ith art institutions in Asia during a period<br />
when there was an explosion <strong>of</strong> agreements between schools. Kyoto-Seika University in Japan, Hongik<br />
University in Korea, Silpakorn in Thailand and La Salle in Singapore, amongst many others, had students<br />
travelling both to and from Australia. But although Australia had established diplomatic relations with<br />
China in 1972 8 , travel to China remained difficult and only a few intrepid Sinophiles visited the Middle<br />
Kingdom.<br />
However, ASia-literacy was increasing in Australia, and although there remained a consistent interest<br />
in Japanese ceramics, the gaze shifted west' and diversified.<br />
Throughout the eighties there was a move away from 'studio pottery' towards 'design'. With a fast<br />
disappearing ceramics industry in Australia, ceram ics artist/designers started to look further afield. <strong>The</strong><br />
general retail market was filled w ith ceramic product made in Asia, usually Ch ina, but also Bangladesh,<br />
India and Thailand. <strong>The</strong> opportunity to design for mass production in manageably small batches, in<br />
factories where there was still a lot <strong>of</strong> hand finishing, was seductive and sensible.<br />
An early adopter <strong>of</strong> these opportunities (around 2000) was Rod Bamford, who had spent t ime in India<br />
immediately after graduation from East Sydney Technical College (now National Art School), and worked<br />
w ith Royal Thai Porcelain and subsequently Monno factory in Bangladesh, realising designs for Sydney<br />
restaurateur Stefano Manfredi's 'cup suite'.'o<br />
Other ceramics artists engaged with industry throughout this period, including me, with limited<br />
editions <strong>of</strong> a collaborative tea set made with respected Chinese designer Pr<strong>of</strong>. Zhang Shouzhi from<br />
Beijing. This teaset was exhibited in Smartworks" at the Powerhouse Museum in Sydney, as was Rod<br />
Bamford's Manfredi Suite, and both are now held in the permanent collection <strong>of</strong> that institution.<br />
After initially meeting Pr<strong>of</strong>. Zhang Shouzhi when he was here as a speaker at the 1996 Nat ional<br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> Conference International Connections held in Canberra, I got to know him in Yixing later<br />
in 1996 when I was invited to participate in the First Symposium for Western Potters. Relationships<br />
established during that time have persisted through to today, and have led to many more projects<br />
6 ThiS migration <strong>of</strong> Asi .. m ceramic artists continues to this day, wIth some particularly \lisible practitioners being Somchal (haroen and Vipoo<br />
Srivilasa from ThaIland. Somchai was Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> at Sitpakorn UniverSity when he migrated to Australia in 2002 . He trained as an<br />
Industry mouldmaker, and because <strong>of</strong> his exceptional skills in this area (not something commonty taught in <strong>Australian</strong> ceramics courses) he<br />
has been able to establish a company <strong>of</strong>fering that service to <strong>Australian</strong> makers, Vipoo Srrvilasa arrived from Thailand in 1997 and has<br />
become known for his community engagement projects..<br />
1963, Pottery in Austraha, <strong>Vol</strong> 2 <strong>No</strong> 2, 'Onda Potters' Village', pp11 - 14, (a subject which reappears in the early 70s) is typical <strong>of</strong> the<br />
time, and is one <strong>of</strong> well over a hundred artICles appearing before 1990 that directly Of indirectly have things Japanese as their subjects.<br />
On the topic <strong>of</strong> Blzen (place and kiln type) there are 14+ references.<br />
8 <strong>The</strong> Whitlam Government established a diplomatic relationship WIth China in 1972 when Australia ceased to recognise the legitimacy <strong>of</strong><br />
Chiang Kal·shek, with formal ties established a few years later in 1975.<br />
9 as far west as the sub
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Porcelain carving class at the Pottery Workshop in Jingdezhen, China; photo: courtesy Janet OeBoos<br />
involving students and colleagues working in fadory and studio environments in Ch ina. It has been<br />
a two way street with students and their teachers coming to Australia. This sort <strong>of</strong> relationship is<br />
invaluable as it is for the long term, not just a single event, and it is the nature <strong>of</strong> fruitful, nonexploitative<br />
working relationships in China.<br />
Just before this 'leaning towards China' took root for <strong>Australian</strong> ceramicists, two particularly<br />
important events occurred not just for ceramics, but also for the whole <strong>Australian</strong> art world. One was<br />
the mounting <strong>of</strong> the first Asia Pacific Triennale (APD" in Brisbane in 1993 and almost synchronously,<br />
there was the establishment <strong>of</strong> Asialink 13 , a joint initiative <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Melbourne and the<br />
philanthropic Myer Foundation.<br />
Whilst the APT (every three years) continues to provide a window into contemporary Asian art,<br />
Asialink has, through its residency programs, enabled artists in many media and disciplines - including<br />
ceramics - to develop an understanding <strong>of</strong> our neighbours through extended periods <strong>of</strong> creative work<br />
in the host countries. This is perhaps one <strong>of</strong> the best examples <strong>of</strong> established programs for developing<br />
Asia-literacy. <strong>The</strong>re is a holistic approach that is not fearful <strong>of</strong> change, and a board <strong>of</strong> management that<br />
is willing to take risks.<br />
22 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRAlJAN CERAMJCS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
--------- ------------------------------------------------------ ---------------<br />
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
To return to the White Paper, the submission from Asiali nk stated,<br />
Increasingly, in pulicy discussiom aboUl best-practice in/erna/ional cultural policy, exchange, collaboration wId<br />
partnership opportunities are identified as key strategies to bUilding stronger; deeper and broader cultural links<br />
be/ween 110l;ons. This responds to Asialink Arts experience that reciprocity and partnerships are lire masl effective<br />
means <strong>of</strong> developing mUlual knowledge, understanding and respect within Ihe Asian region.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Paper talks also <strong>of</strong> the 'multiplier effect' <strong>of</strong> residency programs, and the power <strong>of</strong> person-toperson<br />
networks, before going on to talk about a somewhat different model from the usual 'residency<br />
plus exhibit ion ' one that ceramics has tended to follow.<br />
Arts residencies are hands-on, immersive experienct:s that nurture strong people-la-people networks thai are<br />
sustained long term through the development <strong>of</strong> ongoing projects and collaborations. Technology, increased travel<br />
and communication options, and shifts in the nature <strong>of</strong> art production and the art market have all provided challenges<br />
/0 the 'traditional' concepl <strong>of</strong> cultural exchange. Increasing/y, residences are 'mobile' or 'virtual' rather (han stalic.<br />
Increasingly, Asialink Arts programs operale as a 'laboratory' to develop, explore and lest some 0/ these innovaJive<br />
models. U fing a research-based network model, rather Ihan an outcomelKPI model, highly successful projects have<br />
been achieved that have ongoing and developing outcomes. This model is increasingly being seen (IS 'best-practice '<br />
cultural engagement and if adaptable to many countries in Asia.<br />
In the submission there are two case studies cited, that could well become models for future ceramics<br />
residencies. 14<br />
<strong>The</strong> first <strong>of</strong> these is the education/cultural tourism venture - something that has been commonplace<br />
for some time now. Since the late 1990s, <strong>Australian</strong> National University has run, as part <strong>of</strong> its graduate<br />
coursework program, a Chinese Intensive. This course con sists <strong>of</strong> a three-week immersion in the<br />
study <strong>of</strong> traditional porcelain techniques and is conducted at a private studio in Jingdezhen, the selfstyled<br />
porcelain capital <strong>of</strong> China. <strong>The</strong> Pottery Workshop, Jingdezhen, is the last <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> studios"<br />
developed by Caroli ne Cheng, a US-trained ceramics artist from Hong Kong.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Pottery Workshop is what I would term a 's<strong>of</strong>t landing in China' for new travellers there.<br />
Although travel has become spectacularly easy in China w ith high speed trains everywhere, the lack<br />
<strong>of</strong> fluency in Mandarin can be daunting, and there is the additional attraction <strong>of</strong> specialist shopping<br />
for ceramics tools, equ ipment, materials, transfers <strong>of</strong> all kinds and skills. One can pay the clay man<br />
12 htlps:llwww qagoma.qld .gov.aulexhlbitionslapt<br />
13 http://asial!nk.unlmelb.edu.aul<br />
14 hnp1lcms.unimelb.edu.aulasialinklpublkatlooslwhitepaper<br />
15 <strong>The</strong> first studIO is in Hong Kong, and runs classes for both ex pats and Chinese nationals who could be descnbed as 'the commined amateur'.<br />
Cheng also invites international artists to exhibit and deliver workshops and lectures. <strong>The</strong> second studio i5 in Shanghai, and <strong>of</strong>fers oil Similar<br />
mix <strong>of</strong> faCIlities and classes. Her employees are mainly young graduates from US and Chinese institutions. <strong>The</strong> latest venlure (except for a shop<br />
and gallery that was opened more recently In Beijing) has been to open and develop a complex in the Old $culpturefactory in Jmgdezhen<br />
providing studios, wortshops, seminars and access (for paying international and Chinese residents) to skilled ceramics artisans <strong>of</strong> all<br />
persuaSIOns. ANU was the first <strong>Australian</strong> school (in fact the first school) to have a live-m, intensive program <strong>of</strong> demonstratIOns <strong>of</strong> traditional<br />
porcelain techniques provided for a large group. Since that first session, there has been much more development, a youth hostel built to hou~<br />
the overflow <strong>of</strong> (mainly) young ceramics graduates, and an education centre mfinitely more generous In space that the previous studio (which<br />
in turn is now a library/gallery extension 10 the c<strong>of</strong>fee shop).<br />
THE JOURNAL Of AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 23
Connections: Australia and As ia<br />
to bring the clay to your studio in a cart, pay the glaze man to spray it after you have made it, the<br />
kiln man to fire it, and the decal specialist to decorate it ... you can then get the box man to make a<br />
custom packing/presentation box, and the carry man to take it to the post <strong>of</strong>fice .. consequently, this<br />
has become a major destination for ceramics makers and designers who want to produce relatively<br />
small runs <strong>of</strong> domestic ware and decorative items. Sculptors such as Julie Bartholomew'· and Michael<br />
Keighery have both had work made in Jingdezhen; and, in addition, Julie has learnt traditional skills<br />
in flower making, sh ipping back to Australia multiples <strong>of</strong> porcelain flora. Carol ine Cheng herself has<br />
designed a range <strong>of</strong> 'wearable art' - kimono-type garments hanging from thick, curtain-rail-like rods,<br />
and covered with hundreds and hundreds <strong>of</strong> butterflies made, <strong>of</strong> course, by 'the butterfly lady'. <strong>The</strong>se<br />
have been extremely well received and now hang in the British Museum and other venerable collecting<br />
institutions. 17<br />
This is not the only residency in Jingdezhen. Just outside the town proper, in romantic San Bao Village,<br />
an earlier residency studio was established by ceram icist JiangSheng Li. This is smaller, more intimate,<br />
and well suited to a more reflective residency. It also has an unusual feature on the property - 'Korea<br />
House' - funded by a group <strong>of</strong> Korean pr<strong>of</strong>essors and business people, and available for Korean artists<br />
to stay and work. <strong>The</strong> increasingly 'mixed' Asian experience is the future, as more and more Asian artists<br />
become mobile and connected and wealthier (and so able to move internationally with greater ease) .<br />
Another well established Chinese venture that has seen many <strong>Australian</strong>s (and other international<br />
artists) travel to the small town <strong>of</strong> Fuping, near Xi'an, is FLlCAM. 18 It has played host to many major<br />
ceramics events, including the General Assembly <strong>of</strong> the International Academy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong>. <strong>The</strong> visit<br />
by a group <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> and New Zealand artists to Fuping in 2006-7 spawned a series <strong>of</strong> ongoing<br />
exhibitions and events, the most recent being Sharing the Experience."<br />
And so it has tended to be on individual initiatives that strong, ongoing relationships with Asia have<br />
been established. <strong>The</strong>se relationships last when they have flexibility, generosity and good outcomes for<br />
all parties. <strong>The</strong>re needs to be an equality in what is on <strong>of</strong>fer and what is taken. <strong>The</strong>re continues to be<br />
interchanges, collaborations and cultural visits by <strong>Australian</strong> ceramics artists and potters to many Asian<br />
countries. Bruce McWhinney, recently Head Teacher <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> at <strong>No</strong>rthern Sydney Institute <strong>of</strong> TAFE<br />
(Brookvale), leads group travel to Japan. as well as Indonesia (Bal i), managing projects too many to<br />
mention here." Bruce typifies the response <strong>of</strong> these 'long term Asia tragics' when asked whether most<br />
<strong>of</strong> his engagement was personal or institutional. He sa id, " ... personal, although my position as Head <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> certainly opened doors." And so it is in the balance between the personal and the institutional<br />
that the most effective forays can be made - 'the personal' because that promotes ethical engagement,<br />
and 'the institutional' because it opens doors for others.<br />
As clayworkers looking to the future, we might well take to heart Gillard's foreword to the White<br />
Paper where she stated that we had the following choice - "to drift into our future or to actively<br />
shape it" .<br />
24 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
left to right: Mr Chiu, Michelle Lim, Paul Mathieu, Janet DeBoos. He Van at Huaguang, Zibo, China<br />
Photo: courtesy Janet DeBoos<br />
In the world <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> ceramics, we have had almost half a century <strong>of</strong> drifting towards Asia. <strong>No</strong>w<br />
is the time to more actively engage in the creation <strong>of</strong> both personal and institutional exchange pathways<br />
and creative partnerships that will allow us to become an influential player in the region .<br />
Janet De800s is Emeritus Fellow at the <strong>Australian</strong> National University, and was Head <strong>of</strong> ANU<br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> Workshop f rom 1998 to February 2013.<br />
16 http://australianceramics.com/homelimages/sloriesiSl_2JwarburtoJ'Vbartho!omewlJulie-BARTHOlOMEW.JP9<br />
17 www.sothebys.comlenlduCtlOnsl2013/pvt-setiing-caroline-cheng-hkOS02.htmIH&i=O<br />
18 Fule International Ceramic Art Museums (FUCAM), an extraordinary proiect, built on the jomt VISion <strong>of</strong> Hsu khi and Xu DuFeng, where a<br />
seri6 <strong>of</strong> large brick ceramics muc;.eums have been built holding the works <strong>of</strong> artists from various countries who have undertaken<br />
residenCIes there.<br />
19 WIIVW.5turt nsw. edu.aulbl~he-fuping·group-sharing-the-e)(perjence<br />
20 A first time Asia visitor in t983 to India, Bruce led tours to China in 2003, to Japan from 2005 to 2011 until Fukushima intervened, and Ball<br />
SUKe 2009. He also works with the leam at Gaya Ceramic Art Centre in Ubud as well as developing Ubud Aft Villa; WYvW.ubudartvilla.com<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 25
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Tjungu Warkarintja (working<br />
together) in Jingdezhen<br />
Genevieve O'Callaghan on the work <strong>of</strong>Tjimpuna Williams and Derek Thompson<br />
<strong>The</strong> city <strong>of</strong> Jingdezhen revolves around porcelain. On China's mainland, it is a truly global city, with<br />
people from around the world visiting to study at the Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute and work in the<br />
many special ist studios. Porcelain has been produced there for over a thousand years, and it is so woven<br />
into the city's fabric that even the walls <strong>of</strong> San Bao village are bricked with it, from big blue and white<br />
pots to earthenware vessels. This is the Millennium Wall, at once relic and unfolding project, built by the<br />
San Bao Ceramic Art Institute about ten years ago and added to by constant donations.<br />
At Ernabella Arts, in Pukatja community on the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara (APY) Lands in<br />
South Australia, art is also literally written on the walls. Celebrated for its batiks, paintings on canvas,<br />
and now its ceramics, the art centre proudly and publicly displays its seven decades <strong>of</strong> history with walka<br />
(design) painted on the outside walls, the black background popping with desert reds and blues and<br />
greens. At the front gate, sealed into concrete, are ceramic plates and tiles, from the Ernabella Arts'<br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> Studio, now known as Pukatja Pottery, which has been making work for the last 15 years.<br />
In the early years, Ernabella Arts worked together with Adelaide's JamFactory, with artist exchanges<br />
and the Jam providing blank bisqued forms to the community, which when decorated and glazed would<br />
then be sent back to Adelaide for firing. <strong>The</strong> work was celebrated in a Jam Factory exh ibition titled<br />
Tjungu Warkarintja: Working Together in 1998. Things have since grown w ith the 2003 conversion<br />
<strong>of</strong> the screen-printing room into a ceramics studio; the running <strong>of</strong> workshops by ceramicists like Robin<br />
Best, Ge<strong>of</strong>f Crispin, Janet De Boos and Ben Carter; the development <strong>of</strong> men's workshops where Derek<br />
Thompson and Ngunytjima Carroll have trained; the establishment <strong>of</strong> the Remote Communities Ceramic<br />
Network that sees artist exchanges between Ernabella Arts, Munupi Arts and Crafts on Melville Islands,<br />
and the Hermannsburg Potters in the <strong>No</strong>rthern Territory; the <strong>Australian</strong> National University, Canberra,<br />
residencies; and the many Pukatja Pottery exhibition highlights including numerous commercial gallery<br />
exhibitions and last year's Telstra National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award at the Museum<br />
and Art Gallery <strong>of</strong> the <strong>No</strong>rthern Territory, Darwin. In <strong>2014</strong> Tjungu Warkarintja: Fifteen Years at<br />
Sabbia Gallery, Sydney, returns Pukatja Pottery to the theme <strong>of</strong> 'working together', what Milyika Carroll<br />
calls the process <strong>of</strong> generous people "helping us make our ideas work in clay'"<br />
Opposite page: Tjimpuna WiWams working in the Big Pot Factory<br />
Jlngdezhen. China; photo: courtesy Ernabella Arts<br />
1 MtlYIk:a Carroll, Tjungu warkarinrja: working together, Desert Mob Symposium, 6 September 2013.<br />
26 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Aust ra lia and Asia<br />
It was with this approach in mind that in 2013 Tjimpuna Williams and Derek Thompson from<br />
Ernabella Arts went to the Big Pot Factory near San Bao, Jingdezhen, to experiment with scale. <strong>The</strong><br />
aim <strong>of</strong> the residency was not to achieve a kind <strong>of</strong> fusion <strong>of</strong> styles and subject matter;' it was to give<br />
Tjimpuna and Derek the biggest possible canvas to work with. <strong>The</strong>y would use the same sgraffito<br />
technique as back home, but would see what they could do when challenged with form, in a place with<br />
"facilities and kilns unlike anything in Australia" .'<br />
Above: Ernabella Ans ceramics studio shelves: photo: Julian Green<br />
Opposite page: various images taken whilst Tjimpuna Williams and Derek Thompson worked in Jingdezhen, China<br />
1 underglaze tests 2 San Bao wall 3 Ding and Tjimpuna Williams 4 Ding and Derek Thompson 5 Tjimpuna decorating work<br />
in the Big Pot Fadory, Jingdezhen 6 Chinese glaze materials; photos: courtesy Ernabel la Arts<br />
When Tjimpuna and Derek arrived in Jingdezhen the difference in their technique became clear:<br />
"Our way was very different from the Chinese way, which was nearly all blue and white, done with fine<br />
brushes" .4 <strong>The</strong> Ernabella way employs sgraffito as it relates to the cultural tradition <strong>of</strong> milpatjunanyi, or<br />
stories told in the sand ' <strong>The</strong> artists <strong>of</strong> the Big Pot Factory had also never seen such liberal use <strong>of</strong> colour;<br />
they came to watch, and join in. Tjimpuna recalls: " One <strong>of</strong> the young painters came and decorated a<br />
plate using our colours and sgraffito technique. People working at the factory would come in to look at<br />
our pots, and we would take breaks and watch what they were doing" 6 Despite the differences, both<br />
Tjimpuna and Derek found things they appreciated about the Chinese style, with Derek creating a pot<br />
in blue and white and Tjimpuna likening the Chinese design to Ernabella walka - the water pattern<br />
As explained to the author in an intelView with Tjimpuna Williams, Janet DeBoos and Ruth McMillan, 13 February <strong>2014</strong> .<br />
Tjimpuna Williams in Tjungu Warkatintja; Fifteen Years, Sabbia Gallery, Sydney. exhibition catalogue. <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
4 Ibid.<br />
S A Pitjamjatjara term 'mllpatjunanyl' stili e)(ists across the APr Lands.<br />
6 Unless otherwise IndICated, all Tjimpuna Williams quotes are taken from a statement, 10 February <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
28 THE IOURNAl OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
- --------<br />
Opposite page. top: Tjimpuna Williams at Ernabella<br />
Opposite page. below: Tjimpuna Williams. Carlene Thompson and<br />
Janet DeBoos at work in the ErnabeUa Arts ceram ics studio. 20 14<br />
Photos: Julian Green<br />
resembling the Anangu pattern for tali (sand hills). the feather pattern like tjanpi (Spinifex grass). and<br />
concentric circles like kapi tjukula (waterholes).<br />
All around Jingdezhen there is a constant flow <strong>of</strong> production: from extrusions <strong>of</strong> wet clay to orderly<br />
lines <strong>of</strong> raw pots, from the constant firing <strong>of</strong> the village's many kilns to the pushing <strong>of</strong> wooden carts<br />
laden with glazes, the city is constantly ticking. People work in specific roles - throwing, glazing,<br />
carving, brush painting and firing the kiln - so that all processes are regularly in motion. During<br />
Tjimpuna and Derek's three-week visit, fireworks sang in the sky most nights to celebrate weddings and<br />
birthdays; the next day a reminder lay in the red confetti that peppered the streets. But amid the pace is<br />
peace - " a beautiful place with punu tjuta (lots <strong>of</strong> trees) but not lots <strong>of</strong> people", Tjimpuna remembers<br />
<strong>of</strong> San Bao.<br />
in this rich environment so far from home, both Tjimpuna and Derek could concentrate fully on their<br />
practice, and this meant solving problems, from the colour going on - a problem resolved with the help<br />
<strong>of</strong> Janet DeBoos - to the pots they'd come to conquer. Tjimpuna explains: "When we got there, twelve<br />
pots were waiting for us in our studio at the Big Pot Factory. It made us both a bit worried - the biggest<br />
were taller than us, and we did not know how we would reach the top." Both artists started with the<br />
small pots, thinking all the time about the big ones. With a little help lifting the enormous forms, it was<br />
the stories they were putting down on the big pots, how they enjoyed drawing that deep, long line' ,<br />
that got them through.<br />
" it was the Year <strong>of</strong> the Snake, which is something we were told after we had done the first works, "<br />
Tjimpuna recalls. "My story is Piltati - it is about two water snakes. One <strong>of</strong> Derek 's stories is Wanampi -<br />
a different water snake story. We both liked how the Chinese artists put down dragons and water. " For<br />
both Tjimpuna and Derek, the time in Jingdezhen brought on the realisation <strong>of</strong> similarity amid difference<br />
that comes with stepping outside your usual context. "Looking at the big Chinese pots every day, Derek<br />
and I began to see that while our pots and the Chinese pots look very different, they are also painting<br />
their country and their stories, but in their way." Tjimpuna didn't paint in blue and white, but she could<br />
appreciate the Chinese artists' visions <strong>of</strong> country, and although the residency was not expressly aimed<br />
at experimentation in style, it was in this supported creative space that Derek could try his hand at blue<br />
and white, casting his views <strong>of</strong> his Pitjantjatjara country through a different lens.<br />
in Jingdezhen, both Tjimpuna and Derek pushed their mark-making to a brave new size that relates<br />
not only to their country but also to their grand plans for Ernabella Arts' future. in connecting Pukatja<br />
Pottery across continents, Tjimpuna Williams and Derek Thompson have taken tjungu warkarintja<br />
(working together) worldwide.<br />
Tjungu Warkarintja: Fifteen Years was held at Sabbia Gallery. Sydney. in March <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
7 See Derek. Thompson. statement,S February <strong>2014</strong><br />
30 THE IOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Migratory Hybridity in the<br />
Work <strong>of</strong>Vipoo Srivilasa<br />
by Brett Farmer<br />
Edward Said famously argues that the migrant or exile<br />
possesses a 'double vision' that is formed in the tension <strong>of</strong> the<br />
twin cultural spheres - old world/new world, natal culture/<br />
adopted culture - that frame the unique experiences <strong>of</strong><br />
transnational migration. Where most people, he writes, "are<br />
principally aware <strong>of</strong> one culture, one setting, one home",<br />
migrants" are aware <strong>of</strong> at least two, and this plurality <strong>of</strong><br />
vision gives rise to an awareness <strong>of</strong> simultaneous dimensions,<br />
an awareness that - to borrow a phrase from music - is<br />
'contrapuntal"'. (Said, 2000: 186) Though he is cautious to<br />
avoid essential ising or romanticising the pluralised vision <strong>of</strong><br />
migration as some sort <strong>of</strong> aesthetic privilege, he does argue<br />
that it frequently acts as a spur to artistic expression and<br />
imbues the work <strong>of</strong> migrant artists with a distinctive hybrid<br />
edge. <strong>The</strong> contradictory impulses <strong>of</strong> migration - belonging<br />
and otherness, gain and loss - enable different perspectives,<br />
different visions and different orders <strong>of</strong> creativity to emerge.<br />
As a nation built out <strong>of</strong> migration, the contrapuntal double vision <strong>of</strong> migrancy has a central, if not<br />
always formally legitimated, presence in <strong>Australian</strong> arts and culture. From the long, traumatic history<br />
<strong>of</strong> displacement and enforced migration <strong>of</strong> indigenous <strong>Australian</strong>s, through the alienated nostalgia <strong>of</strong><br />
European settler cultures, to the intensified multiculturalism <strong>of</strong> the post-war era <strong>of</strong> mass migration,<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> art has been a major forum for imagining, articulating and processing the nation's multiple<br />
histories <strong>of</strong> diasporic passage and expatriation. A recent con tribution to this rich tradition <strong>of</strong> migrant<br />
visions can be found in the dynamic work <strong>of</strong> Thai-<strong>Australian</strong> ceramicist Vipoo Srivilasa.<br />
Relative to other countries, Thailand has not been a major source culture <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> migration<br />
but the two countries have a surprisingly long history <strong>of</strong> fruitful exchange across many levels including<br />
government, trade, tourism and education. Indeed, it was in the context <strong>of</strong> the latter that Vipoo, like<br />
many young Thais before and since, first came to Australia in 1997 to undertake postgraduate studies in<br />
fine art. Following his decision soon thereafter to take up permanent residency, Vipoo has emerged as<br />
a singular talent <strong>of</strong> note on the local arts scene, prized by critics and collectors for his idiosyncratic but<br />
meticulously crafted works <strong>of</strong> ceramic art.<br />
Above: Vipoo Srivilasa, Best Friend. Hot line Series, 2012, porcelain, cobalt pigment, h.2Scm, w.2Scm, d.2cm<br />
Opposite page: Thai Na Town - Little Oz, <strong>The</strong> Country I Miss, installation B detail. small sculptures created by<br />
participants using air·dry clay in Thailand. <strong>No</strong>vember 2012; photos: Korakij Chaisirisopon<br />
32 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Vipoo Srivilasa, Thai Na Town - Little Oz, 20 t 2, Thailand: photo: Korakij Chaisirisopon<br />
With their characteristic blend <strong>of</strong> classical decorative and modernist conceptual traditions, Vipoo's<br />
quirky ceramic pieces are marked by a strong, even constitutive, logic <strong>of</strong> hybridity that speaks directly<br />
to his own personal experiences <strong>of</strong> transcultural migration. Indeed, Vipoo openly declares that the<br />
biculturalism <strong>of</strong> his Thai-<strong>Australian</strong> identity has been a singular influence on his work. He proudly claims<br />
the liminal figure <strong>of</strong> the mermaid, for example, as a symbolic alter ego, featuring her as a reiterative<br />
motif across a good deal <strong>of</strong> his oeuvre. A hybrid chimera par excellence, the mermaid is a stock creature<br />
<strong>of</strong> mythological traditions worldwide and Vipoo recalls being entranced by Thai variants <strong>of</strong> mermaid<br />
legends as a child. Appropriating the figure in his adult artwork, Vipoo marshals the mermaid as a<br />
talismanic manifestation <strong>of</strong> his own 'life between two worlds' as well as a lure to the fanciful creation <strong>of</strong><br />
new forms and possibility <strong>of</strong> being enabled by the contrapuntal 'in-between-ness' <strong>of</strong> the migrant artist's<br />
'double vision'.<br />
Beyond the mermaid, Vipoo's work is characterised more generally by persistent maritime metaphorics<br />
with fish, shells and other aquatic motifs in abundance. His 2009 exhibition, Indigo Kingdom, for<br />
example, used coral and other forms <strong>of</strong> sea flora as a figural entr~e into a complex aesthetic meditation<br />
on his own biography and the floating life <strong>of</strong> the transnational migrant, as well as a thoughtful critique<br />
<strong>of</strong> the impact <strong>of</strong> human activity on marine ecosystems, arguably another form <strong>of</strong> trans-spheric contact<br />
and exchange. A longstanding metonymic symbol <strong>of</strong> travel and migration, the sea is also a site <strong>of</strong><br />
enduring liminality, a world <strong>of</strong> borderless liquidity where the finite boundaries <strong>of</strong> terra firma dissolve<br />
into mercurial flows. <strong>The</strong> original primal home <strong>of</strong> life on earth, the sea remains, however, an alien<br />
34 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and As ia<br />
Vipoo Srivilasa, Thai Na Town - Little Oz. installation A detail, 201 2; photo: Korakij Chaisirisopon<br />
environment and a space that discomfits easy ideas about identity and belonging. Small wonder that the<br />
sea and its extraordinary life forms, at once familiar and bizarre, should prove such a rich repository for<br />
Vipoo's evocative explorations <strong>of</strong> migratory hybridity.<br />
In this context, it's also possibly no accident that Vipoo should have concentrated his visual art<br />
practice on the medium <strong>of</strong> ceramics as, <strong>of</strong> all the arts, it has the closest and most enduring association<br />
with histories <strong>of</strong> t ranscultural contact and exchange. Whether as utilitarian objects <strong>of</strong> daily use, vessels<br />
for storage, or valuable commodities <strong>of</strong> commerce in their own right, ceramics have been an integral<br />
element <strong>of</strong> the grand histories <strong>of</strong> human migration and trade. It's a set <strong>of</strong> historical narratives that Vipoo<br />
indexes knowingly w it h, for example, his emphatic use <strong>of</strong> classical blue and white colour schemes. While<br />
his early work experimented with a polychromatic aesthetic, Vipoo has increasingly come to privilege a<br />
duochromatic blue and white palette as his preferred trademark colour scheme. On the one hand, an<br />
obvious homage to the classical aesthetics <strong>of</strong> Asian ceramics - including those <strong>of</strong> his native Thailand<br />
where Sino-Thai blue and white ware emerged as an important strand <strong>of</strong> Thai ceramics from as early<br />
as the Ayutthaya period (Robinson, 1985); on the other, Vipoo's marked, almost obsessive, use <strong>of</strong> a<br />
blue and white aesthetic is also a clear nod toward the great history <strong>of</strong> Chinese export porcelain and<br />
its pivotal role in t he establishment <strong>of</strong> East-West trade routes. Found today in almost every corner <strong>of</strong><br />
the globe, Chinese blue and white porcelain is a microcosmic distillate <strong>of</strong> vast centuries <strong>of</strong> transnational<br />
commerce and thus another potent symbol <strong>of</strong> the processes <strong>of</strong> migratory hybridity with which Vipoo's<br />
work is centrally engaged.<br />
THE IOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 35
Thai Na Town - Little Oz, <strong>The</strong> Country ' Miss, installation B detail, collaboration with Chinese and Thai<br />
volunteers in Thailand, <strong>No</strong>vember 2012; porcelain, plasticine, melamine; photo: Korakij Chaisirisopon<br />
In a recent 2010 residency program at the Pottery Workshop in Jingdezhen, China, Vipoo took<br />
this reflexive engagement with the grand transcultural history <strong>of</strong> export porcelain to even further,<br />
poignant extremes. His tenure in China coincided with another especially violent episode in the ongoing<br />
colour-coded street demonstrations that have polarised Thai politics for the better part <strong>of</strong> a decade.<br />
Marshalling scores <strong>of</strong> local volunteers as assistants, he invited them to paint portraits on a series <strong>of</strong><br />
125 Chinese-style ceramic soupspoons, the kind <strong>of</strong> utilitarian object churned out in the millions by<br />
the ceramic export industries <strong>of</strong> China, and then randomly write 'red' and 'yellow' on the reverse as<br />
symbolic avatars for the casualties <strong>of</strong> the latest round <strong>of</strong> civic unrest in his homeland. Later in Thailand,<br />
he invited a corresponding group <strong>of</strong> local Thai volunteers to make a small stand for each <strong>of</strong> the spoons<br />
in the shape <strong>of</strong> a lotus, the Buddhist symbol <strong>of</strong> the search for enlightenment and the impermanence <strong>of</strong><br />
life. Titled <strong>The</strong> Country I Miss, the resultant installation operated as at once a memorial to loss, each<br />
spoon poised upright in a cluster <strong>of</strong> impassive faces akin to a sea <strong>of</strong> headstones, as well as an objectmediated,<br />
art-based practice <strong>of</strong> interpersonal transcultural communication. Ceramic objects literally<br />
bear the imprint <strong>of</strong> the person or persons whose hands have crafted them but, for the most part, these<br />
remain tacit and unknown. <strong>The</strong> spoons in <strong>The</strong> Country I Miss give voice to this silent transindividual<br />
dialogue, explicating the presence <strong>of</strong> the people across whose hands the spoons journey and, by so<br />
doing, blurring interpersonal boundaries between self and other, living and dead, past and present, red<br />
and yellow, Chinese and Thai, creator and user.<br />
I had the pleasure <strong>of</strong> participating in another communal style art project organised by Vipoo as<br />
part <strong>of</strong> his Thai Na Town - Little Oz exhibition in 2012/13. Part <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial, government-sponsored<br />
celebrations to mark the 60th Anniversary <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong>-Thai Bilateral Relations, this exhibition was held<br />
six months apart in Sydney and Bangkok. Alongside its showcase <strong>of</strong> representative examples <strong>of</strong> Vipoo's<br />
work - with his characteristically ludic figurines and elaborately-patterned ceramic pieces blending a<br />
host <strong>of</strong> local, regional and global influences - the exhibition also featured a selection <strong>of</strong> amateur pieces<br />
36 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and Asi a<br />
Thai Na Town - Little Oz opening in Bangkok, Thailand in <strong>No</strong>vember 2012; left to right: Nino Sarabutra, Vipoo Srivilasa,<br />
Alvin Tan Teek Heng, Amornthep Mahamart and Krisaya Luenganantakul: photo: Toomraya Mangklabruks (Vipoo's mum)<br />
made by volunteer ex-pats at brief workshops run by Vipoo. <strong>The</strong>se ex-pats - Thais residing in Sydney,<br />
or, in the case <strong>of</strong> Bangkok, <strong>Australian</strong>s residing in Thailand andlor other Thais who were past residents<br />
<strong>of</strong> Australia - were invited to craft small clay symbols <strong>of</strong> things they missed or remembered most fondly<br />
from their 'other' home. At once a typically generous gesture <strong>of</strong> participatory communitarianism on<br />
Vipoo's part, the incorporation <strong>of</strong> these multiple expressions <strong>of</strong> transcultural memory and longing served<br />
as a powerful complement to Vipoo's signature themes <strong>of</strong> migration and the doubled perspectives <strong>of</strong><br />
transnational identity. Surveying the scores <strong>of</strong> tiny, handmade objects, many <strong>of</strong> them almost childlike in<br />
their unpr<strong>of</strong>essional crudeness, one was instantly drawn into the private worlds and biographies <strong>of</strong> these<br />
unnamed artists. Many <strong>of</strong> the objects were patterned on instantly recognisable cultural symbols - iconic<br />
landmarks, foodstuffs, symbolic flora and fauna - but many others were almost entirely idiosyncratic,<br />
drawn from the inner memory worlds <strong>of</strong> the individuals concerned, and opaque in their significance<br />
to the outside observer other than as poignant expressions <strong>of</strong> affective desire and dialogue across the<br />
competing spheres <strong>of</strong> here and there and then and now that typify the double vision <strong>of</strong> the transcultural<br />
migrant. It is a vision given rich and evocative voice in the evolving ceramic art practice <strong>of</strong> Vipoo<br />
Srivilasa.<br />
Works cited:<br />
Robinson. Natalie V. · Sino-Thai <strong>Ceramics</strong>." <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Siam Society.<br />
<strong>Vol</strong>. 73. no. 1-2 (1985): 113-131.<br />
Said. Edward. Reflections on Exile and Other Essays.<br />
Harvard. MA. Harvard University Press. 2000,<br />
http://vipoo.com<br />
Brett Farmer is Lecturer in the Faculty <strong>of</strong> Arts. Chulalongkorn University. Bangkok.<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 37
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Another Country<br />
Karen Weiss pr<strong>of</strong>iles the work <strong>of</strong> Kim-Anh Nguyen and Keiko Matsui<br />
<strong>The</strong> past is a foreign country; Ihey do Ihings differently Ihere.<br />
L. P Hartley. <strong>The</strong> Go-Between<br />
People leave their home land because they have to. Sometimes it is under duress, fearfully, silently, at<br />
night. Sometimes they are irresistibly drawn by a vision <strong>of</strong> a different, better life which their place <strong>of</strong><br />
birth is unable to <strong>of</strong>fer them.<br />
It is never an easy process, a new language, different values; like standing on slippery ice, never<br />
certain whether the next step will lead to a tumble. But there can be a point where an accommodation<br />
is reached, a point <strong>of</strong> transformation when the strange becomes the familiar.<br />
Kim-Anh Nguyen left her birthplace, Vietnam, crammed into a small fishing boat with forty others,<br />
not knowing where they were heading. She was eight years old. It was 1976. <strong>The</strong> Saigon in which she<br />
had grown up had been renamed Ho Ch i Minh City by the victorious Communists in the previous year.<br />
Her father's connection with the fallen government <strong>of</strong> South Vietnam had made him and his family<br />
a target for reprisals. <strong>The</strong>y ran out <strong>of</strong> food and fuel. <strong>The</strong>re was a constant fear <strong>of</strong> pirates. Drifting,<br />
they encountered a ship which provided them with food and enough petrol to reach the shores <strong>of</strong><br />
Malaysia. Here her family spent a year in a camp before being taken in as refugees by the New Zealand<br />
Government.<br />
Kim-Anh loved drawing, entering and winning several competitions, and she continued with art<br />
to Year 10. Academic success in other areas prompted her to enrol in a Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Science course.<br />
Kim-Anh remarks, "I was young and you do have that mind set, art won't lead you to a career." While<br />
working on her degree, Kim-Anh met and married her husband, a dentist, also Vietnamese, who had<br />
been adopted and raised in New Zealand. <strong>The</strong> following year the couple migrated to Sydney, Australia.<br />
"That first year was difficult for me," she says. " I left my family, got married, different name, different<br />
uni ... I'd heard so many horrible things about Australia, the heat, the snakes, the spiders." Australia's<br />
multi-culturalism came as a shock. "[In New Zealand] you're unique because you're one <strong>of</strong> the few<br />
Asians. It feels good." She adds, "Eventually you adapt."<br />
OppOSite page: Kim-Anh Nguyen, Spinifex. 2009<br />
coloured Southern Ice paperclay, h.3&m, w.23cm<br />
Photo: Greg Piper<br />
38 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Au stra lia and Asia<br />
Above: Road Len Travelled, <strong>2014</strong>, Cool Ice, coloured slips, tallest, h.l Ocm, w.8cm, d.7cm; above right: Kim-Anh Nguyen<br />
Opposite page: Boat People's Hor;zon, 2011, coloured porcelain, wall piece h.5Ocm, w.l OOcm<br />
All work by Kim-Anh Nguyen; photos: Greg Piper<br />
On graduating she worked in a pathology laboratory and spent a year doing a Certificate 3 parttime<br />
in Design at TAFE. " I always had that desire .. to do something with your hands, draw, design."<br />
<strong>The</strong> ceramics stalls at Penrith market inspired her to do an evening college pottery course where she<br />
intended to make her own cups and bowls. <strong>The</strong>n she heard about the Inner City Clayworkers Teapot<br />
Show, a visit that was to change her life. She overheard someone talking about courses at TAFE,<br />
"not just one or two days, a real course. I was so excited"! But by then she had two small children.<br />
She discussed it with her husband who told her, "You should do it. <strong>The</strong> housework can wait." Kim<br />
Anh ended up spending five years at TAFE, graduating in 2006 with a Diploma in <strong>Ceramics</strong> and was<br />
accepted by Inner City Clayworkers as a graduate. She worked with them for one year, using her<br />
laundry as her studio.<br />
Kim-Anh has a connedion with indigenous people. Her husband is probably Montagnard, indigenous<br />
Vietnamese. She admires and colleds Aboriginal art and has travelled to Far <strong>No</strong>rth Queensland, Central<br />
Australia, Broome and the Bungle Bungles to experience first hand the land and the people. In her<br />
work, Kim-Anh brings together her Vietnamese heritage and her life in New Zealand and Austral ia. Her<br />
striking hand built, multi-layered carved slip Road Less Travelled series is inspired by a length <strong>of</strong> striped<br />
Vietnamese Montagnard cloth her father-in-law gave her and the colours and rugged textures <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>No</strong>rthern Territory and Western Australia . In Ethereal, a Stanthorpe Prize winner, she uses concentric<br />
ci rcles and the strong use <strong>of</strong> repetition <strong>of</strong> simple small elements to create the movement and dynamism<br />
that can be seen in some Aboriginal art, but which is also reminiscent <strong>of</strong> Van Gogh's swirling skies.<br />
Her Spinifex series <strong>of</strong> vessels, made with thousands <strong>of</strong> tiny coloured coils, draw on a basketry<br />
workshop she attended at Sturt, weaving together pine needles. <strong>The</strong> pots spiral up, like the Maori koru,<br />
the symbol <strong>of</strong> new life. Kim-Anh says, "I came across the Spinifex people who were displaced like me.<br />
[Spinifex] is a very hardy resilient grass and that's the resilience you find in people who are displaced."<br />
One <strong>of</strong> her major works is Boat People's Horizon, a group <strong>of</strong> boats made using this method, each<br />
representing a boat that has been significant in <strong>Australian</strong> history, from the First Fleet to the SIEVs laden<br />
with asylum seekers, as well as her own small fishing boat.<br />
40 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAM ICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Kim-Anh describes her work as " Personal. Places and history where I came from, a bit here, a bit<br />
there. I don't plan work, it just seeps through" . She adds with a smile, "I'm constantly migrating. I don't<br />
know where's next!"<br />
Keiko Matsui has a very different story. She arrived in Australia from Japan in 1999 on a working<br />
holiday, because the warmest place she could get on a working visa was Australia. Employed by a<br />
Japanese company in Sydney, she found herself in the same restrictive workplace as in Japan and she<br />
began to question whether this life was what she really wanted. "Japan is very competitive. [Your!<br />
parents believe you finish uni, you go to work with company, you get married w ith someone nice, you<br />
have kids, happy ever after."<br />
Wh ile working as a secretary in Australia, she joined a pottery class at the Bondi Pavilion. She had<br />
attended an evening pottery class in Japan and had done a one day workshop at Shigaraki, but it was<br />
in Australia that she saw the possibility <strong>of</strong> another life - as a ceramic artist. Working at seven casual<br />
jobs she pulled together enough money to undertake a BA in Fine Arts (Honours) at National Art School<br />
(NAS), graduating in 2006. At last, she was doing work she loved, working for herself. As she says,<br />
"I may not become rich being a potter, but I want to live with my passion until I die. I wouldn't nor<br />
couldn't choose this occupation if I were living in Japan. Australia is the place that gave me freedom and<br />
opportunity to find what I really love. I am so thankful to Australia."<br />
At NAS she made bowls and vases, experimenting with form but designing work that was functional<br />
as well as sculptural, following the Japanese tradition <strong>of</strong> making artworks that are meant to be used.<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 4'
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Above: Keiko Matsui in her studio; above right: Keiko Matsui, Stitched Bow', detail, 2013, porcelain, wheelthrown<br />
stitched with thread. clear glaze, h.13cm. w.28cm; photo: courtesy artist<br />
Opposite page: Koiko Matsui, Mother and Child, 2012, porcelain, wheelthrown, altered, white matt glaze<br />
tallest, h.37cm, d.14cm; photo: Steve Cummings<br />
<strong>The</strong> Western way <strong>of</strong> making something that is both beautiful and functional but not using it presents a<br />
philosophical challenge to her, as do the high prices they command.<br />
She explored this in her Honours year with a wall piece, Seven Souls, seven simple white porcelain<br />
bowls placed on a stepped stand. She asks, "Is this fine art or craft?" Her work continues to mirror this<br />
conundrum. Keiko describes it as "not fully Western, not fully Eastern" . She moves between functional<br />
work and scul ptural. Her functional pieces are mainly exquisite white porcelain bowls and vases,<br />
sometimes with line drawings in cobalt, or thrown and altered with the cicatrice <strong>of</strong> a join or the gentle<br />
reshaping <strong>of</strong> a rim as decoration. She says, "Making a simple beautiful bowl is one <strong>of</strong> the hardest things<br />
for a potter."<br />
Her sculptural work may be inspired by occurrences in her life. Her grouping Still Life - Torn , a 2011<br />
John Fries Prize finalist, came about as an emotional response to her after-birth complication during<br />
which she lost a lot <strong>of</strong> blood. It was a cathartic process, throwing cylinders, crying, hitting and tearing<br />
the pots while still weak from the physical trauma. By contrast, as a new mother and living on the<br />
NSW Central Coast, Mother and Child and similar groupings made the following year are delicate and<br />
expressive studies in curved volumes occupying space. <strong>No</strong>w living with a toddler, her recent works are<br />
vessels stitched with red, yellow and orange thread and brightly coloured cheerful brushwork poppy<br />
designs.<br />
Keiko's ultimate ambition is to exhibit in Japan. While remaining true to her own vision, she regards it<br />
as "a good test for me how Japanese regard my work" .<br />
42 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil 20t4
---~~--~-----------------------
Keiko Matsui, Towards, 2012, porcelain, wheelthrown, altered, clear and white matt glaze. tallest. h.26cm, d.17cm<br />
Photo: Steve Cummings<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are bonds with one's place <strong>of</strong> origin that are never severed . <strong>The</strong> strong bonds <strong>of</strong> family, the<br />
smell and taste <strong>of</strong> food shared at home, or the unique music <strong>of</strong> one's mother tongue. In a new land,<br />
they linger. like the aftertaste <strong>of</strong> wine. <strong>The</strong>se artists have taken the old and the new. and through their<br />
art expressed this duality. bringing the two together. giving it as a gift to their other home. Australia.<br />
Nguyen, Kim-Anh, Interview with K.Weiss 27.11 .2013<br />
www.kanmadeceramics.com<br />
Matsui, Keiko. Interview w ith K.Weiss 11 .12.2013<br />
http://keikomatsui.com.au<br />
L.P.Hartley, <strong>The</strong> Go-Between<br />
http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/ L._P._Hartley<br />
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_<strong>of</strong>_Saigon<br />
© K.Weiss <strong>2014</strong><br />
Kim-Anh Nguyen's next exhibition will be held at mu ceramics studio gallery in Sydney<br />
from 26 <strong>April</strong> to 17 May <strong>2014</strong>; http://studiomu.com.au<br />
44 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and As ia<br />
A Korean Odyssey<br />
Rowley Drysdale shares the story <strong>of</strong> Kim Se Wan<br />
<strong>No</strong>body knows exactly how much rain fell in the hour or two preceding the landslide which devastated<br />
Kim Se Wan's studio in the early morning <strong>of</strong> 24 June 2013 .<br />
Measuring rain after such calamitous events inevitably becomes more subjective than scientific, but<br />
the general consensus is that on the heels <strong>of</strong> three weeks <strong>of</strong> soaking rain, 30 to 35 cm (12 to 14 inches)<br />
bucketed down in 120 minutes. <strong>The</strong> steep hillside behind what remains <strong>of</strong> Se Wan's studio has a good<br />
cover <strong>of</strong> mature pine and a healthy understorey <strong>of</strong> scrub, but it was not enough to hold together the<br />
sodden country, and ultimately at the height <strong>of</strong> the flood the trees themselves became battering rams.<br />
Mercifully, nobody was in the studio at the time.<br />
Se Wan watched the events unfold from his nearby rented house. One can only imagine the spew<br />
<strong>of</strong> material that swept out <strong>of</strong> his large studio: tons <strong>of</strong> clay, minerals, pots and equipment joined the<br />
swirling waters destined for the Han River, which flows through Seoul and eventually into the South<br />
China Sea.<br />
A few days later, Se Wan, known to many as Wany, rang me in Australia. With typical candour and<br />
rancour, he told me in an expletive-laden few sentences what had happened . He confessed he was<br />
"mental down" [depressed] and stated that if anybody doubted "human [global] warming " they were<br />
" f .... cking dumb brother".<br />
Kim Se Wan's studio after the landslide, 25 June 20 13
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
I agreed, and, with little to say, incidentally<br />
reported that we in Australia were about to elect a<br />
prime minister who was just that - a climate change<br />
sceptic.<br />
Daesin is a small town one and a half hours drive<br />
south-west <strong>of</strong> Seoul, population 5000 Nearby are<br />
three <strong>of</strong> Korea's major ceramic centres: Yeojhu, Inchon and Gwang Ju. During the 2013 floods, ten<br />
villagers were drowned. In Inchon two ceramic artists lost their lives in the floodwaters. After the water<br />
receded, the painstaking job <strong>of</strong> putting back together people's emotional and material lives was assisted<br />
by strong community and logistical help from the army.<br />
On 25 June, the very next day, a small army <strong>of</strong> potters, farmers, friends and a platoon <strong>of</strong> servicemen<br />
from a nearby military base, descended on the battered studio and started work. An excavator reshaped<br />
the landslide site, benching it. When they left, a few bolts jutting from a cement slab footing was all<br />
that remained <strong>of</strong> one half <strong>of</strong> the studio - a salient reminder <strong>of</strong> the velocity <strong>of</strong> the avalanche. In that<br />
particular part <strong>of</strong> the studio, Se Wan had stored some 2000 pieces <strong>of</strong> work destined for the Yeojhu<br />
Ceramic Expo trade show.<br />
For local potters this month-long event is a vital capital-raising opportunity. <strong>The</strong>re are over 100 stores.<br />
Tens <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> visitors from all over Korea make the annual pilgrimage, and many purchase their<br />
day-to-day tableware from potters like Kim Se Wan, deliberately eschewing cheaper Chinese imports.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re's a sense <strong>of</strong> 'Korean-ness' in this act, which aligns with a certain cultural psyche described as<br />
'Han', a concept nobody, academics included, seems to be able to succinctly summarise. But lurking in<br />
the ingredients is a sense <strong>of</strong> exasperation with history, politics and natural catastrophe.
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Opposite: Yeojhu Ceramic Expo<br />
Photo: Andrew Bryant<br />
Opposite below: Kim Se Wan<br />
Ida Bowl, 2013<br />
Photo: Stephen Roberts<br />
Right: Kim 5e Wan<br />
Photo: Andrew Bryant<br />
Despite this, Kim Se Wan, like many <strong>of</strong> his potter friends, has a deep appreciation for historical Korean<br />
ceramics. As a consequence, the Ida tea bowl is at the forefront <strong>of</strong> much <strong>of</strong> their practice. Many are<br />
made, usually in a wood kiln, and many are trashed alarmingly soon after firing. Alongside the sixchambered<br />
Inchon kiln is an enormous boulder standing in a sea <strong>of</strong> shards. It is engraved with the<br />
pictograph, Ceramic Tomb . In December 2012, I watched two potters smash dozens <strong>of</strong> bowls on this<br />
lump <strong>of</strong> granite mainly because they had emerged from the long firing a little too shiny. To the western<br />
eye, or at least to mine, Ido tea bowls seem desperately beige on first sighting. In fact they are the<br />
confluence <strong>of</strong> a complex interplay <strong>of</strong> material, technique, history and aesthetic.<br />
During the autumn <strong>of</strong> 2013, with a colleague I visited Se Wan's reformatted studio. Refreshingly, it<br />
was in full production with Se Wan making voluminous amounts <strong>of</strong> work aided by two assistants, Ko<br />
Dae Kyoung and Ju Suk Joong. Both have university degrees, have served two years in the Korean Army,<br />
and now work for low wages happy in the knowledge they are gaining valuable experience. Ko Dae<br />
Kyoung, nicknamed (perhaps reluctantly), Johnny Depp, says his dream is to own his own studio. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
can be no doubt there is a sense <strong>of</strong> personal pride in their decision to buck the corporate world option.<br />
Over the many years I have known Wany he has <strong>of</strong>ten reiterated that he is proud to be a potter,<br />
clearly making the distinction between 'potter' and 'ceramic artist'. His sale source <strong>of</strong> income is from<br />
the sale <strong>of</strong> work, mainly gas fired tableware. Consequently, the studio is seldom idle. It is quite common<br />
for Se Wan to begin throwing a run <strong>of</strong> say, two dozen plates, at 10 or 11 pm. Meals are <strong>of</strong>ten eaten at<br />
midnight, spread out across newspaper hurriedly laid down on tables used for waxing, brushing slip and<br />
glazing,<br />
Other potters from around Daesin call in with little or no notice anytime between 6pm and 6am.<br />
Animated conversations ensue, usually concerning clay bodies, glazes, firing schedules, and other<br />
potters. Often enough one will help the other with a task such as attaching handles or brushing slip<br />
onto green ware. A TV mutters away on the wall and the air is foggy with cigarette smoke. Most <strong>of</strong><br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 47
Con nections: Australia and Asia<br />
the time heat radiates from one or other <strong>of</strong> the<br />
twelve-burner gas kilns.<br />
Se Wan makes most <strong>of</strong> his own clay bodies,<br />
which arrive in their raw state by the ton, won<br />
from nearby hills. He takes particular care in<br />
blending small amounts <strong>of</strong> the Ido tea bowl clay,<br />
which looks the crudest but actually takes most<br />
time and a considerable amount <strong>of</strong> experience to<br />
prepare.<br />
Top: Kim Se Wan studio scene; Rowley Orysdale<br />
second from right; photo: Andrew Bryant<br />
Above: Kim Se Wan, Shino Bowl, 2013<br />
Photo: Stephen Roberts<br />
<strong>The</strong> better versions <strong>of</strong> these bowls retail for<br />
anywhere between $300 and $3000 and there<br />
seems to be a healthy enough demand, both<br />
in Korea and Japan. A nearby potter has only<br />
recently finished building a three-chambered kiln<br />
designed specifically to make Ido tea bowls. It<br />
cost him $20,000 to construct.<br />
During my fourth trip to Korea in October<br />
2013, Wany was driving Singapore potter<br />
Steven Lowe, Andrew Bryant from Australia<br />
and me through the countryside behind Inchon.<br />
Rounding a bend I noticed and pointed to a<br />
48 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Above: Kim Se Wan. Oribe Bowl. 2013<br />
Below: Kim Se Wan. Woodfired Bowl. 2013<br />
Photos: Stephen Roberts<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 49
<strong>The</strong> images above show the lee 30-metre-long Onggi jar anagama k.iln which has been designated an Important Cultural<br />
Object; photos: Andrew Bryant<br />
thick pall <strong>of</strong> smoke billowing from what had to be a kiln. Wany stopped and we urged him to introduce<br />
us to what was obviously a very surprised bunch <strong>of</strong> potters on the fourth day <strong>of</strong> a long firing. Three<br />
generations <strong>of</strong> Lee family potters were present. <strong>The</strong> kiln, a 30-metre-long Onggi jar anagama kiln was<br />
some three metres wide, with a cavernous firebox mouth into which whole logs were being hurled. It<br />
has been designated an Important Cultural Object, and has been fired regularly for 140 years. Sitting<br />
in the middle <strong>of</strong> the group, with the straightest <strong>of</strong> spines, was an older man, a declared Living National<br />
Treasure. <strong>The</strong> kiln was estimated to be at about 1200°(, <strong>The</strong>re was no sign <strong>of</strong> either a cone or a spy<br />
hole.<br />
When we walked back to the main road I noticed there was not one sign indicating what went on up<br />
that short driveway. What was going on was a rare, deep glimpse into the far past.<br />
<strong>No</strong>t long after, I sat on a chair outside Kim Se Wan's studio, making notes. From inside I could hear<br />
the clink <strong>of</strong> ware being unloaded from a kiln. Commentary flowed, none <strong>of</strong> which I could understand.<br />
Dragonflies and other insects buzzed around. It made for a peaceful scenario given the catastrophic<br />
nature <strong>of</strong> recent events. <strong>The</strong> sky was cloudless but occasionally I could hear ominous rumblings <strong>of</strong> what<br />
could have been a storm brewing. In fact it was military tanks firing at a not-too-distant artillery range.<br />
Welcome to a Korean potter's typical day.<br />
SO THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL 204
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Ken Mihara: Serenity in Clay<br />
A recent exhibition in Sydney<br />
Liverpool Street Gallery in East Sydney was pleased to host an exhibition <strong>of</strong> renowned Japanese<br />
ceramicist Ken Mihara, comprising 15 new ceramic vessels, in <strong>No</strong>vember 2013.<br />
James Erskine, Director <strong>of</strong> liverpool Street Gallery said, "I first saw Ken Mihara's work when 1 visited<br />
Galerie Besson in London some ten years ago. 1 was immediately taken by his work and bought a piece<br />
a little later. As fate would have it, about three years ago I took over Galerie Besson on Anita Besson's<br />
retirement, with Matthew Hall and David Coe (Erskine, Hall & Coe), and we had a marvelous exhibition<br />
<strong>of</strong> Ken's work. I then decided that we should show the work in Sydney and so liverpool Street Gallery<br />
did last <strong>No</strong>vember to great acclaim. Ken 's forms are very exciting and tactile. <strong>The</strong> different patinas<br />
remind one <strong>of</strong> the four seasons and all the different climates. Ken's work is instant ly recognisable; there<br />
is a sense <strong>of</strong> grandeur about the work that is greater than the actual size. In my humble view, he is one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the world's foremost ceramicists."<br />
Ken Mihara, Kigen (Genesis) #1, multi-fired stoneware, h.44cm, w.74.Scm, d.20.Scm; photo: Tsunehiro Kobayashi
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Ken Mihara shared these few words about the work displayed in Sydney - "As this show marked my<br />
debut in Australia, I chose to exhibit not only a style <strong>of</strong> work from my latest series Kei (MindscapeJ, but<br />
also forms associated with my previous series Ko doh (Pulse) and Kigen (Genesis) . Such an assortment"<br />
<strong>of</strong> styles will not be seen elsewhere. Kei (MindscapeJ is my latest body <strong>of</strong> work and I believe it captures<br />
greater movement and sculptural f luidity than my previous works. As I change with the passing <strong>of</strong> time,<br />
so must my work. "<br />
Shimane Prefecture, Japan, <strong>2014</strong><br />
Wahei Aoyama, owner <strong>of</strong> Yufuku Gallery in Tokyo, explained about M ihara's technique.<br />
"Ken Mihara works in unglazed. high-jircd sioneware and uses clay taken/rom the hills a/his home in Izumo. His<br />
ceramics are formed through clay coiling and fiJrlher shaped and sharpened with his hands. After drying, the works<br />
are fired in a difficult 3-slep process that seeks to 'unlock Ihe memories <strong>of</strong> clay' that lie inherem within any kind <strong>of</strong><br />
common clay. After bisque firin& Mihara applies silica slip 10 the surface <strong>of</strong> his works, Qnd fires the piece for 40<br />
hours in a gas kiln at a temperature <strong>of</strong> 1280(}C. After this first main firing, Ihe silica slip is shorn <strong>of</strong>f, and the piece<br />
is fired once again in a second main firing/or 40 hours at ] 280°C. With each firing, the c.% urs trapped within the<br />
mineral content <strong>of</strong> the clay is released and revealed upon his surfaces, ranging from bright oranges to dark. blue hues.<br />
With works in nearly 30 public collections throughoUi the world, including the Metropolitan and the Victoria & Albert<br />
Museums, il can be said that Ken Mihara is now one <strong>of</strong>thelrontrwmers <strong>of</strong> contemporary Japanese ceramics. ,.<br />
Photos: courtesy Liverpool Street Gallery, Sydney and Yufuku Gallery, Japan<br />
www.liverpoolstgallery.com.au<br />
Below: Ken Mihara, Kodoh (Pulse) #3, multi-fired stoneware, h.32.5cm, w.40.5cm, d.29cm<br />
Opposite: Ken Mihara, Kei (Minsdscape) #2, multi-fired stoneware, h.39cm, w.34cm, d.29cm<br />
Photos: Tsunehiro Kobayashi<br />
52 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APR IL <strong>2014</strong><br />
J
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Robin Best on living and<br />
working in Jingdezhen, China<br />
<strong>Journal</strong> editor Vicki Grima recently asked Robin a few questions<br />
about her last three and a half years in the 'Porcelain Capital',<br />
AbOliJ .fingdezhen: <strong>The</strong> county <strong>of</strong> JingdezIJen is in nOr/heastern }iangxi province in China. It is known as Ihe<br />
Porcelain Capital because it has been producing quality pOllery for / 700 years with a well-documented history<br />
r/tal stretches back more than 2000 years. }ingdezhen was named one oj the lOp 24 national historical and cultural<br />
cities o/the People's Republic o/China on 28 February 1982. In 2004, Jingdezhen celebrated the millennium o/it'·<br />
becoming the porcelain capilal and assuming its present name.<br />
hllp://en. wikipedia.org<br />
Vicki Grima: Are you still living in Jingdezhen and why?<br />
Robin Best: In the past year Jingdezhen streets have become choked with traffic and China's building<br />
program <strong>of</strong> new apartment blocks fills the air with dust and dirt and noise abounds. After living in<br />
Jingdezhen for 3.5 years I am taking a break to return to Adelaide for a quiet time and take in some<br />
fresh air.<br />
VG: How long have you been in China?<br />
RB: This year I will be in Jingdezhen for three months in autumn to work with the porcelain maker. He<br />
is a master turner and he hires a porcelain thrower to make the basic shapes <strong>of</strong> the vases. <strong>The</strong> vases are<br />
thrown in three pieces (body, neck and base), turned and joined when they are dry, then glazed and<br />
once fired .. . all this on vases 2-3 mm thick.<br />
Ever since arriving in Jingdezhen I have worked successfully with two sisters - first Snow Yu and now<br />
Ping Yu - who have been my translators for three years helping me with every conceivable problem<br />
associated with living in China. I can't begin to tell how much I have valued their help and friendship - I<br />
landed on my feet meeting those two. And <strong>of</strong> course I can help them with the strange ways <strong>of</strong> 'the<br />
foreigners' . And I was able to write the English abstract for Ping Yu's very interesting research paper for<br />
her Master's Degree on how porcelain came to be made in Jingdezhen over 1000 years ago.<br />
VG: Why do you live where you do?<br />
RB: I live in a high-rise building with a view <strong>of</strong> the mountains <strong>of</strong> San Bao - it is breathtaking in autumn<br />
when the weather is at its most dramatic. It is incredibly different from the dry plains <strong>of</strong> Adelaide.<br />
Jingdezhen is sub-tropical so the rainfall is very high and the rivers swell and flood in the wet season.<br />
54 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Robin Best, <strong>The</strong> British East India Company - Trade and War, 2013, cast translucent Jingdezhen porcelain with Xin Cai<br />
onglaze painting. silver fo il on lids, made and painted by the artist in Jingdezhen, Chi na; installation, h.31 .Scm. w. 11 Oem<br />
Photos: Kevin Young<br />
Jingdezhen itself is <strong>of</strong>ten flooded. Jiangxi province and adjacent An Wei Province are where you find the<br />
beautiful mountains - Huang Shan, San Qing Shan and Lu Shan - that were popular with the foreign<br />
population in summer, and where there are still many magnificent residences. <strong>The</strong>re are many original<br />
Ming towns including Yowli, the original porcelain port <strong>of</strong> Jingdezhen.<br />
VG: Do you work wit h the local artists and crafts people and is there an exchange <strong>of</strong> skills?<br />
RB: Well yes there is an exchange. Many <strong>of</strong> the local potters attend <strong>The</strong> Pottery Workshop Friday night<br />
talks and will pick up on contemporary trends. Many visiting artists, including me, give classes at the<br />
famous Jingdezhen Ceramic Institute where students can plug new ideas <strong>of</strong> working.<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 55
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
Below and oPP"'ite: Robin Best. <strong>The</strong> Pepper Pot - <strong>The</strong> Legacy <strong>of</strong> Coenraad Temminck, 2013, handthrown translucent<br />
Jingdezhen porcelain, glazed, Xin Cai cnglaze painting. painted by the artist in Jingdezhen. China. h.S9cm, w.32cm<br />
Photos: Kevin Young<br />
56 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 57
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
VG: What keeps you there?<br />
RB: Well I am not really 'there' anymore ... I visit to work with the porcelain makers on some thrown<br />
vessels and some mouldmaking and slipcasting for new work.<br />
VG: What do you enjoy about the Ch inese culture?<br />
RB: Many years ago, in the early seventies, I studied ceramics at the South <strong>Australian</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Art with<br />
Milton Moon who was a devotee <strong>of</strong> the Japanese school, but I had wanted to know about Chinese<br />
porcelain and particularly contemporary Chinese porcelain. So I subscribed to two communist magazines<br />
China Pictorial and China Reconstructs. This was my introduction to contemporary Chinese porcelain<br />
that consisted <strong>of</strong> revolutionary image-making for posters and porcelain. Since that time I have broadened<br />
my interest in Cathay (the old word for China) into researching its famous visitors including Marco Polo,<br />
Frau Ricci and the German Jesuits who taught the Chinese how to make glass. More recently I have<br />
been looking at 19th century French Chinoiserie in Rococo France, but the other great Rococo porcelain<br />
country is Germany and this is the place where I would like to live next and work for a while.<br />
VG : What are some <strong>of</strong> the differences between working in China and in Australia?<br />
RB: I had always made my own porcelain but to make very large porcelain vases was not possible<br />
in Australia so I moved to China to see if I could manage it from there. <strong>The</strong> ability to order large<br />
translucent fine porcelain to be delivered to my apartment, ready to paint in on-glaze colours ... it was<br />
a revelation. Although Chinese Xin Cai (oil colour) on porcelain is very fine, the oils and solvents they<br />
use are not pleasant to use, so I took myself <strong>of</strong>f to Germany (the rediscoverers <strong>of</strong> porcelain in the 18th<br />
century) for two weeks to learn another method <strong>of</strong> painting. I returned with the best German Meissen<br />
colours and quill brushes and fat oil (reduced pure gum turps) to render my stories <strong>of</strong> trade, exploration,<br />
natural history, exoticism and cu lture. <strong>No</strong>w <strong>of</strong> course I have all <strong>of</strong> my brushes made in Jingdezhen by the<br />
master brush maker here.<br />
Before I went to China I was running the JamFactory <strong>Ceramics</strong> Studio - a very interesting but difficult<br />
job. I had little time for my work and also found it difficult to increase the scale <strong>of</strong> my porcelain work.<br />
As you can imagine the skill level is very high in China and the cost <strong>of</strong> production very low. Many artists<br />
and designers go there to make their work. It is quite an eye opener to be around watching the highend<br />
porcelain that is produced. Ai Weiwei made his famous sunflower seeds there for his Tate Modern<br />
exhibition and Ah Xian makes his beautiful busts in Jingdezhen.<br />
VG: What plans, if any, do you have for the future?<br />
RB: Germany.<br />
58 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Connections: Australia an d Asia<br />
Born in Australia<br />
Made in Japan<br />
Euan Craig shares his story<br />
On 21 January 1990, I did not, in fact, come to Japan. I came to Mashiko. It just happened to be in<br />
Japan. I came in search <strong>of</strong> the 'Mingei' ideal, the beauty <strong>of</strong> function, which turned everyday life into art.<br />
You see, from a young age I had questioned the values <strong>of</strong> the disposable society in which I found<br />
myself: where convenience took precedence over beauty; where beauty was an esoteric mystery existing<br />
somewhere in the realm <strong>of</strong> 'Art'; where Art was sociopolitical comment hung in a gallery somewhere<br />
that you visited on a school excursion once a year ... maybe. Making a good living was more important<br />
than living a good life. I was small and weak and the world around me was a fearful place, full <strong>of</strong> anger<br />
and violence, sickness and pain, death and wasted lives. I knew that there must be more to life than<br />
that, and, powerless though I felt, I dreamed <strong>of</strong> a better world.<br />
<strong>The</strong>n I discovered pottery. <strong>The</strong> pottery studio in the old stables at the high school was a sanctuary.<br />
I was not particularly talented, but I was dedicated. and learned to make beauty from base earth,<br />
to express myself through this amorphous clay. More than this, it was a blend <strong>of</strong> art and science,<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 59
Connections: Australia and Asia<br />
philosophy and physical labour, humanity and nature. When I chose to become a potter, it was not<br />
about what I wanted to do, but about who I wanted to be. Here was beauty which could enrich<br />
people's lives, every day <strong>of</strong> their lives, and give them solace, peace and, perhaps, even hope. I learned<br />
about Mingei; about leach, Yanagi and Hamada and their stance in defence <strong>of</strong> a healthy, humanistic<br />
and accessible art based on the functional beauty <strong>of</strong> traditional societies.<br />
After four years at university studying ceramics and another four honing my skills and eking out<br />
a living as a functional potter, as opposed to a dysfunctional one I suppose, I came to Mashiko. This<br />
is where Shoji Hamada, National living Treasure, had built his pottery and lived his life <strong>of</strong> peace and<br />
beauty - Mashiko, with its 400 potteries and history <strong>of</strong> pottery going back 10,000 years. I was accepted<br />
as a "deshi", a disciple, by Tatsulo Shimaoka, who was the leading deshi <strong>of</strong> Shoji Hamada and became<br />
a National living Treasure in his own right. In his earthen-floored studio, with its thatched ro<strong>of</strong> and<br />
paper windows, I learned to make his beautiful vessels on a traditional wooden kick wheel and fire them<br />
in the noborigama wood kiln. I learned that the healthier and more beautiful the process <strong>of</strong> making the<br />
vessel is, the more healthy and beautiful the finished vessel will be.<br />
I stayed in Mashiko after graduating from Shimaoka's, finding my own voice in clay, striving towards<br />
the Mingei ideal. A wife, four children and a wood kiln later, I was calmly happily ever-aftering. <strong>The</strong>n,<br />
one afternoon, as I was finishing some tea bowls and vases, the world changed. <strong>The</strong> Great East Japan<br />
Below: A view <strong>of</strong> the studio from the stables; throwing deck is visible on the right <strong>of</strong> the photo<br />
Opposite: 1 Chattering on pots drying in the studio 2 Euan firing 3 Euan in the studio on the throwing deck<br />
Photos: Euan Craig<br />
60 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 61
Connections : Australia and As ia<br />
Earthquake, and the nuclear disaster that followed, forced us to leave our home in Mashiko . We<br />
sought refuge in my wife's home town <strong>of</strong> Minakami, in the mountains 200 km west <strong>of</strong> Mashiko. After<br />
almost a year as refugees, we moved into this 140-year-old farm house and with the help <strong>of</strong> friends<br />
and strangers, locally and internationally, we are rebuilding our lives. Shoji Hamada's grandson, Tomoo,<br />
gave me one <strong>of</strong> the old wooden kick wheels from the original Hamada Pottery to help me start my new<br />
studio. My studio has an earth floor; I draw water from the well, prepare my clay by hand and make<br />
my work on the Hamada wheel. I work by natural light and fire in a wood kiln - as potters have for<br />
thousands <strong>of</strong> years, in rhythm with the seasons, in harmony with nature.<br />
Euangama in the snow, from kiln shed on far left to sign on far right, including the mulberry orchard, but not induding the<br />
neighbour 'S house on the right; photo: Euan Craig<br />
<strong>The</strong> world has changed and needs to find a way forward. Perhaps the path lies in understanding that<br />
we are part <strong>of</strong> nature, sharing a common understanding <strong>of</strong> beauty. Art is the beauty, joy and peace <strong>of</strong><br />
living every day, powerless no more, still dreaming <strong>of</strong> a better world.<br />
http://euancraig.blogspot.com ,au<br />
Editor's note: I highly recommend subscribing to Euan's blog, and scrolling back t hrough<br />
previous posts. <strong>The</strong>re is lots <strong>of</strong> good reading.<br />
62 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
•
ThiS latest bIennial exhibition the course <strong>of</strong> objects: the fine lines <strong>of</strong> inquIry emerges through the<br />
longstanding partnership <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Association and Manly Art Gallery & Museum,<br />
<strong>The</strong> appreciation <strong>of</strong> ceramics as 0 creative discipline, and an interest in its changing nuances, has 0<br />
particularly receptive bose here. This has been fostered by the Gallery's expanding ceramics coUection<br />
- established originally over 50 years ago, and through the dose working relationships between the<br />
st<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the Gallery, the Association, and ceramics artists.<br />
Manly Art Gallery & Museum is a place where there is a lively interest in what ceramic objects can do<br />
or soy or mean, and what these objects in turn can teU us about ourselves, our social histories and<br />
conventions, our attitudes and taste.<br />
This project is supported by Arts NSW's Curatorial Support initiative grant. a devolved funding program<br />
administered by Museums & Galleries <strong>of</strong> NSW on behalf <strong>of</strong> the NSW Government.<br />
Mollie Bosworth<br />
Amanda Bromfield<br />
Kirsten Coelho<br />
Greg Daly<br />
John Dermer<br />
Kate Dorrough<br />
lynda Draper<br />
Merron Esson<br />
Fiona FeU<br />
Cathy Franzi<br />
Simone Fraser<br />
Neville French<br />
Susan Frost<br />
Shannon Garson<br />
Steve Harrison<br />
Fiona Hiscock<br />
Janetta Kerr-Grant<br />
Diamando KoutseLUs<br />
KyUe Rose Mclean<br />
Sarah Ormonde<br />
Vicki Passtow<br />
Dianne Peach<br />
Julie Pennington<br />
Robyn Phelan<br />
Ben Richardson<br />
Tanio Rolland<br />
liz Stops<br />
Prue Venables<br />
Toni Warburton<br />
..<br />
AUSTRAlIAN<br />
CEIAMICS<br />
--<br />
Mu_ms<br />
A Galleries<br />
<strong>of</strong>NSW<br />
Investment<br />
- I<br />
Trade &<br />
~ ArtsNSW<br />
~~<br />
~ffi'!
the course <strong>of</strong> objects:<br />
the fine lines <strong>of</strong> inquiry<br />
the course <strong>of</strong> objects: the fine lines <strong>of</strong> inquiry is an exhibition without a specific theme.<br />
Rather. the intention is to provide a wav to map. gather. a
\\~dc specfnlm <strong>of</strong> experience and yeaming. Julie l'ennillb'1:0n for in~tance says the way she<br />
works is like doodling or scribbling -with a pen in haner building strucrurcs like labyrinrhs<br />
and mazcs, whcre a sense <strong>of</strong> play is always doubled with its own shadow. Diamando<br />
KoursclJis' out <strong>of</strong> control extnlsions <strong>of</strong> clay suggest the state <strong>of</strong> only just-balancing rapid<br />
flows <strong>of</strong> idea~ or words or expectations. Lynda Draper uses the memory <strong>of</strong> vintage<br />
"kniekknack~" as a m("
to open up conH!rsations<br />
Perhaps this seems like a curiou~ line <strong>of</strong> inquiry. 1100\"(:\,er the;,e objcctli I ~uggC;;[ 5(:em [0<br />
re""al something with in [hemscIH,oo; that enables further dialogue. or rather. insists on<br />
opening up the conversation. Take for instance Susan Frost's clusters <strong>of</strong> II hcel thrown<br />
plates. bowls. dishes and ja~. In their ~ingulaJity . the function <strong>of</strong> coach <strong>of</strong> the objc'Cts is<br />
foremost. and yet their form and size and c'Olour draws them hack 'l, an integral part <strong>of</strong> a<br />
paJticular group. 'lllis is the eOl1l'er..ation - hetwc'Cn the ten,ion <strong>of</strong> usc and pIaL'Cmcnt.<br />
singuhrit) and cluster. Intercstingly. Kate Dorrough identifies erc"ating col1l'ersation a
fingerprint<br />
I t's been on my desk for forry years, moving with me from house ro house, holding pens and<br />
pencils, occasionally a flower. Souvenir gift <strong>of</strong> a fricnd on her return from London, the smaIl<br />
Stoneware borrle would have been made ro contain ink or blacking - one <strong>of</strong> many that were<br />
made around the ,8sos. I rs precisely resolved form atteSts to irs functional nature; the marks<br />
<strong>of</strong> throwing and tool-finishing arc obvious, and it rears a few nicks and lumps. Quite an<br />
ordinary little thing. Except for the fingerprint. About haInvay up the side, it's surprisingly<br />
small, faint and slightly smudged, but undeniable. Objcr:tively, not a surprise. Hands touch<br />
clay. Clay ac'Cepts impressions. Firing confimls them. 'evertheless, the poignancy <strong>of</strong> that<br />
tiny print is pr<strong>of</strong>ound.<br />
Every object Starts with a Story. Each thing that arises as a result <strong>of</strong> human endeavour -<br />
through need or aspiration - carries with it the narrative <strong>of</strong> irs inception and manufacture.<br />
It project5 this narrative upon those who experience it; in tum, we furnish it with manifold<br />
ways <strong>of</strong> being. Its manifestations are never sill/,'lilar; irs multiplicities enrich our lives as our<br />
lives enrich it, in a c-ycle which is both cumulative and reflexive. When the light falls upon an<br />
artifacrual object we, tOO, arc illumined. When the light falls upon an object that has been<br />
made with passion and intent, our humanity is mirrored back to us. Our physieal being and<br />
our psyche are enhanced by this meeting with another thing in the world that has an<br />
aeSthetic and human dimension - an expericnce which is rapidly tx.'COming displaced by<br />
glossy images <strong>of</strong> a virrual world filled with chimeric objects.<br />
We live our lives through objecrs; without thcm we are as naked apes. Otherspeck. •.., use bits<br />
and pieces from their habitat ro as.siSt them in their inStinct for sUf\~val- lIsually to acquire<br />
food or build neSts; however, as far as we know, they neither conceive and make nor at'quire,<br />
covet and fetishise objects as we do - as we have been doing for millennia. Objects have<br />
become our gods, whether in the likeness <strong>of</strong> gods or not.<br />
Objects made from clay have a particular place in this pantheon. <strong>The</strong>y are among the firSt to<br />
be made by humans and, unlike the majority <strong>of</strong> our objcc'ts, they are made directly from the<br />
base raw matter <strong>of</strong> our planet. Furthermore, <strong>of</strong> all the materials from which we make<br />
objects, for whatever purpose - whether art or artefact, functional, symbolic, or expressive<br />
- clay is moSt uniquely responsive to the touch <strong>of</strong> the human hand - coaxing, mercive or<br />
collusive. Amenable to manipulation - in every sense <strong>of</strong> the word - the variety <strong>of</strong> fOlms clay<br />
ean assume is prodigal, limited only by the imagination.ltwilJinglyacceprs an inexhaustible<br />
rangc<strong>of</strong> patterns, an infinite range <strong>of</strong>texrurcs; with the use <strong>of</strong> glaze - whether adjunctive or<br />
apparently innate - ceramic forms can demonStrate sumptuous gloss and gloriolls colour or<br />
the moSt subtle nuances <strong>of</strong> tone and surface. Together with the ,vide range <strong>of</strong> effe
it may exist discreetly as a potential metaphor for thc human body, or Haunt it as a tropc;<br />
in an evocation <strong>of</strong> landscape and landform it may invokc the land from which the clay was<br />
e:\tracred; it may exist as an abstract example <strong>of</strong> pure form with no intcnded referent.<br />
Whatever form the ceramic work rakes, and whatever its context, ifwc give it the opportunity<br />
- the time and attention in a world that so clamours for those precious qualities - it may<br />
lead us, in the integration <strong>of</strong> our physical being and our imaginative lives, to become more<br />
richly human.<br />
Of all the Objects we make and use and dre-am on, those made from clay most directly<br />
transfer the touch <strong>of</strong> the maker to the hand <strong>of</strong> the user. In them we may discern the finger<br />
marks <strong>of</strong> the maker - the unimpeded correspondence between imagination and action - the<br />
shape <strong>of</strong> the maker"s intent and hanel. With the malleable congeniality <strong>of</strong> clay, no form is<br />
predetermined, nothing is preordained. Somewhere between the paste and mud·slime slop<br />
<strong>of</strong> slip and slurry and the taut reverberative drum <strong>of</strong> leather-hardness awaiting calving,<br />
sha\~ng or incising is the malleable seduction <strong>of</strong> this earthly matter awaiting the hands<br />
<strong>of</strong> the potter - the pleasure <strong>of</strong> the potter - and, ultimately, the delight <strong>of</strong> the viewer,<br />
lL
InstlU 5 - As I grow Into my skin, 2012<br />
Woodflred stoneware using Tasmanian<br />
cloys with glaze <strong>of</strong> local sandstone,<br />
dolerite and ochre.<br />
Torso foliage vase: h21cm: d.13cm<br />
Boulder foliage vase: h.12.Scm: d.12.5cm<br />
Photo: Jonathon Wherrett<br />
BEN RI C H A RD S O N<br />
I have sought to reflect place and e).'Plore<br />
purpose in contemporary eulUire through the<br />
usc <strong>of</strong>local raw matetials. My making responses<br />
develop from the revealed potential <strong>of</strong> the fired<br />
materials, not in manipulation <strong>of</strong> them to satisty<br />
preconceived olltcomes - this continues as a<br />
persistent and suStaining line <strong>of</strong>inquiry.
Fluidity <strong>2014</strong><br />
Hondbuilt. mld·fjre<br />
h.27cm; w.4Ocm; d.21cm<br />
Photo: Olornando Koutsellls<br />
DIAMANDO KOUTSELLIS<br />
My practice is intuitive and alchemical, sensitive to the<br />
limits and possibilities <strong>of</strong> materials and glazes. T he<br />
exploration <strong>of</strong> conceptual ideas within the parameters<br />
afforded by the materials, leads me to discoveries.
Slow Silence 11 2013<br />
Porcelain, matt/sheen white/ pole<br />
grey glaze with banded iron oxide.<br />
Oil Con: h.28.5cm; d.9cm<br />
Cannister: h.16cm; d.12.Scm<br />
Cup: h.10em: d.8cm<br />
Funnel: h.16 em; d.lOcm<br />
Photo: Greg Hancock<br />
Kirsten Coelho is represented by<br />
H elen Gory Galorle, Melbourne<br />
Utilising domeStic forms and<br />
I am always attempti ng to<br />
convergence between materiality
A Sentence <strong>of</strong> Teapots <strong>2014</strong><br />
Porcelain slip cast assembly<br />
In stallation: h.21.5cm; w.140cm: d.17cm<br />
Photo: Richard Stringer<br />
DI ANNE P EAC H<br />
I n the carly 1980s I set myself the<br />
a teapot in the manner <strong>of</strong> a cubiSt: pai<br />
curves and sharpening edges. This jou<br />
from the conSl:raints <strong>of</strong>functionality into<br />
expectations can be continuaUy r p rlph n p(
River bank 2012<br />
Stoneware with loyers <strong>of</strong> glaze<br />
h,S3cm; w,36cm: d.31cm<br />
Photo: Jennl Corter<br />
River country <strong>2014</strong><br />
Stoneware with layers <strong>of</strong> gloze<br />
h,SScm; w.35cm: d.23cm<br />
Photo: Jennl Carter<br />
KATE DORRO UGH<br />
My fine line <strong>of</strong> inquiry is the interplay and tension<br />
between the geStural painterly mark and the hand built<br />
three-dimensional form, a conversation between paint<br />
and clay.<br />
Kate Dorrough Is represented<br />
by Art House Gallery, Sydney
Flemington Lemon Handled Vessel, 2011<br />
Handbullt stoneware with porcelalne sUp<br />
and stains and oxides<br />
h.44cm; w.2Scm; d.23cm<br />
Fiona Hiscock is represented by Beaver<br />
Galleries. Canberra and Mossgreen<br />
Gallery, Melbourne<br />
FIONA HISCOCK<br />
Utilising the ceramic vessel as a vehicle for painting<br />
and narrative has been my abiding intereSt. Recent<br />
imagery has concentrated on plants found in remnant<br />
early colonial gardens - plants early colonis1s deemed<br />
necessary for survival.
Changing Sky <strong>2014</strong><br />
Thrown earthenware. lustre glozes<br />
h.17cm; d,18cm<br />
Late Afternoon Light <strong>2014</strong><br />
Thrown earthenware. lustre glozes<br />
h.31cm; d.32cm<br />
GREG DALY<br />
<strong>The</strong> relationship between lustre and light has inspired<br />
me to capture impressions <strong>of</strong> the fleeting moments <strong>of</strong><br />
changing light through e1ouds, rain , dust and heat.
Carranballa Rd, Skipton 2013<br />
Pair <strong>of</strong> hcndbuilt porcelain and<br />
stoneware vessels<br />
h,30cm; w.30cm; d.21.Scm<br />
h.28cm; w.31cm; d.22,Scm<br />
Photo; Jeremy Dillon<br />
:;cv,!;:ral years my practice has been<br />
ldscape: eA'}Jloring notions <strong>of</strong> space,<br />
light. <strong>The</strong> silhouetted imagery on these<br />
works reference the tall and ancient pine windbreaks<br />
that Une the paddocks in the sheep and cattle (:ountry<br />
<strong>of</strong> Skipton, WeStern Victoria. <strong>The</strong> dark shadows <strong>of</strong><br />
the windbreaks create a sombre, beautiful patteming<br />
against the horiwll. My aim is to capture that sense<br />
<strong>of</strong> space, exposure and sparseness.
Untltl8cl12013<br />
Hondbuill porcelain<br />
h.14cm; w.26cm; d.16cm<br />
Photo; Julie Pennington
Contolned Impressions senes <strong>2014</strong><br />
Call, thrown and altered, terrocotta<br />
slip, dry glaze, mldfire<br />
h.46cm: w.24cm; d.24cm<br />
Photo: Greg Piper<br />
Simone Fraser Is represented by<br />
Sabblo Gallery. Sydney<br />
SIMON E F RAS E R<br />
My inquiry involves looking from the macro <strong>of</strong>landscape to<br />
the minutiae <strong>of</strong> surface. ExplOling creativity in process, I see<br />
my work as a selies <strong>of</strong> communications about the senses,<br />
te;\'ture and beauty.
and fornl are used to stimulate<br />
environment; and as well, to e)..'press a<br />
deeoIv internalised and ethereal sense <strong>of</strong> place.
Copper lode <strong>2014</strong><br />
Soluble metal salts on polished porcelain<br />
h.14cm; d.12cm<br />
Photo: Mollie Bosworth<br />
MOLLIE BOSWORTH<br />
,\ I) protracted line <strong>of</strong> enquiry is cxamining the elusi\'c<br />
effeets <strong>of</strong>solublc mctal salts on porcelain. Utilising<br />
minimal torms and asimplc direct mcthod <strong>of</strong><br />
pattcrnmaking, my concern is about the relationship<br />
bctwccn inside and outside sUlfaees, evidenced through<br />
the migration <strong>of</strong> colour and pattcrn.
Oval bowl and sieve 2013<br />
Jingdezhen porcelain. cost, pierced;<br />
handle fIred separately suspended In<br />
kiln, joined after firing<br />
Bowl: h.8.Scm: w.l1.Scrn: d.8cm<br />
Sieve: h.9.Scm: w.7S; d 16cm<br />
Photo: Terence Bogue<br />
Prue Venables is represented by<br />
Olsenlrwln, Sydney and Beaver<br />
Galleries. Canberra<br />
PRUE VENABLES<br />
;\ly experimcnts have led to ne\\' lines <strong>of</strong> inquiry inll1y<br />
\\'ork - the exploration <strong>of</strong> ncw matcrials, new teehniqucs,<br />
and radical advcntures into a range <strong>of</strong> unusual and<br />
cxperimental objects. I continue to extend this practiec to<br />
incolvorate the lise <strong>of</strong> materials other than eb~, and<br />
making separate components to bcjoincd after firing.
(From left to right) Early Morning, Midday<br />
Journey, last Corner <strong>2014</strong><br />
Hlgh ~flred terracotta and porcelain body,<br />
Iron-oxlde Inloy, Layered slips and dry gLoze<br />
h.19cm; w.33cm: d.28cm<br />
h.19cm; w.33cm; d.33cm<br />
h.1S.Scm: w.27: d.25cm<br />
Photo: Ion Hilt<br />
SARAH ORMONDE<br />
Finding a true and sensitive understanding <strong>of</strong> material is<br />
central to m) praetirms all my inquiry.
littoral Drift 20M<br />
thrown altered porcelain, scr<strong>of</strong>flto.<br />
brushwork. photographic decals,<br />
Variable Dimensions.<br />
Smallest piece: h.1cm; w.4cm: d.4cm<br />
flot bowl\h,&c;m; w.15cm; d.15cm<br />
toll Jug~h'lcm; w.7cm; d.7cm<br />
SHANNON GARSON<br />
I glean, picking up small things overlooked and discarded<br />
as I comb the littoral zone inspiring a range objects floating<br />
between the land and the sea. Hours collecting, observing,<br />
listening and smelling become marks, drawings, areas <strong>of</strong> terra<br />
sigi.1lata pooling over the rims and into the belly <strong>of</strong> the bowl.<br />
Drawing into the porcelain, pulling marks and lines out<br />
through the layers <strong>of</strong> tetTa. sigillata to the surface <strong>of</strong> the vessel.
Romancing the Stone <strong>2014</strong><br />
Pegmatite rock dust, boi-tunze<br />
porceleln stone. arkose send, keolin.<br />
ground steatite, pine tree wood aSh.<br />
Acacia wood ash, calcined pet cow<br />
bones. eucalypt sow dust.<br />
h.9cm; w.13.2cm; d.12.2cm<br />
Photo: Steve Harrison<br />
Steve Harrison Is represented by<br />
Watters Gallery. Sydney<br />
STEVE HARRISON<br />
I have always had an interest in the natural world,<br />
particularly in growing plants, as well as attcmpting to live a<br />
gentle, crcativc life with a small. light footprint. l\'ly research<br />
into and usc <strong>of</strong>loealmaterials has been the central mandala<br />
in I11V ceramics. My recent work ha.
Textured plat •• <strong>2014</strong><br />
Porcelain. wheel thrown. incised lines<br />
h.2cm: d.20cm<br />
Photo: Michael Haines<br />
SUSAN FROST<br />
~I)' line <strong>of</strong>inquil) focu.~:s ,gnc91our.Jor!Jl"lll1dfunction, ]<br />
look at the relationships 1:x:t\v.een.object!3~ ~~ting pieces<br />
that have a purpose on their t)~'nb\\r ~ fot.moail integral<br />
part <strong>of</strong> a group, I use colour. shape, partern -an
<strong>The</strong> Sanctuary, detail <strong>2014</strong><br />
Porcelain, engobe, and sgraffito, roku<br />
clay, stob·bultt. engobe & oxide wash<br />
h.32cm; w.SScm; d.42cm<br />
Photo: Art Atelier: Andrew SIkorski<br />
CATHY FR ANZ I<br />
I am following in the fOo~
Once Upon A Time My Fath~r went to<br />
Hanging Rock, (detail), <strong>2014</strong>,<br />
Hand-pinched Southern Ice Porceloln<br />
& Keones 33, stoneware gloze, stains<br />
& oxides<br />
installation: h.19cm; w.120cm; d.24cm<br />
photo: Christopher Sanders<br />
ROBYN PHELAN<br />
My line <strong>of</strong> inquiry is<br />
tangible records infol111ed bv<br />
recorded hi ~torics and feelings
If artworks are simultaneously the elements in an exhibition's<br />
conStruction <strong>of</strong> meaning while being, dialectically, subjected to its<br />
Staging, they can also at moments articulate aeSthetic and intellectual<br />
positions or define modes <strong>of</strong> engagement that transcend or even defY<br />
their thematic or Structural exhibition frames. T he artwork can, in<br />
short, resiSt the very exhibition that purports to hold it neatly in place.<br />
Elena FIUpovic (2013) 'What Is an exhibition?' In Jens H<strong>of</strong>fmann (ed.),<br />
ren Fundamental Questions <strong>of</strong> Curating. Mousse Publishing. Milan.<br />
the course <strong>of</strong> objects: the fine lines <strong>of</strong> inquiry<br />
2 Moy - 8 June <strong>2014</strong><br />
Manly Art Gallery & Museum<br />
West Esplanode Reserve, Manly NSW 2095<br />
T: + 61 2 9976 1421<br />
E: artgollery@monly.nsw.gov.au<br />
www.manly.nsw.gav.au/attroctions/gallery<br />
10am· 5pm Tuesdoy-Sunday<br />
Free entry<br />
Front and Back Covers Greg Daly Changing Sky <strong>2014</strong> detoil<br />
graphic design Inkahoots
View I<br />
Maria Parmenter, Treescapes I, 2013, stoneware, handbuilt, slip. tallest, h.12cm, w.&m; photo: Michael Haines<br />
Opposite page: Honor Freeman. Wa tertigh t, 2013. porcelain, slipcast; photo: courtesy artist<br />
Hills Edge Clay<br />
Phil Hart shares his thoughts on a new gallery space in Adelaide<br />
and its fi rst ceramics exhibition<br />
I don't buy this 'pop up' thing. I think exhibition spaces are meant to be serious, pr<strong>of</strong>essional, well<br />
established cornerstones <strong>of</strong> the creative industry. Places to present work to an educated and enthusiastic<br />
audience sourced from an extensive and strategic mailing list built up over time by said establishment's<br />
dynamic director/curator. It appears to me that commercial galleries are disappearing, downsizing or<br />
perhaps diversifying what they do and hats-<strong>of</strong>f to anybody that can sustain a lasting enterprise in this<br />
era <strong>of</strong> commercial throwaway consumerism. Here in South Australia many interesting new visual art<br />
spaces have established themselves in inner city laneways, but the recent closure <strong>of</strong> Greenhill Galleries,<br />
an Adelaide arts icon for some 40 years, is perhaps an example <strong>of</strong> business responding to market trends;<br />
like the local car industry, another important institution has ceased to exist. Although many commercial<br />
galleries will show ceramics from time-to-time, apart from the JamFactory there are few venues left to<br />
present ceramics, particularly pots, in a substantial, recogn ised manner.<br />
An exciting initiative <strong>of</strong> one local council has seen the creation <strong>of</strong> a purpose-built gallery to perhaps<br />
assuage some <strong>of</strong> the exhibition needs <strong>of</strong> South <strong>Australian</strong>-based craftists.<br />
Gallery 1855 is situated on the suburban fringe <strong>of</strong> Adelaide, an area where concrete, bitumen<br />
and brick melt away into the leafy eucalyptus-lined creeks and rolling grazing land eyed by property<br />
developers. <strong>The</strong> listed building, which was historically the Tea Tree Gully council chambers, was<br />
refurbished in 2013 with a modern extension . Couched in such a lovely space, the recent exhibition<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 103
View I<br />
Opposite page:<br />
1 Susan Frost, Nested Dishes, 2013, porcelain, wheelthrown, largest. h.6cm, diam.21 cm; photo: Michael Haines<br />
2 Philip Hart, Knit One, 2013, Cool Ice, wheelthrown. inlaid decoration, h.18cm, w.20cm, d.20cm; photo: Michael Kluvanek<br />
3 Gerry Wedd, Gum Coo/amon, thrown and altered, coloured slip with sgraffito, h.28cm, w.2Scm, d.l .5cm<br />
4 Lesa Farrant, Flotsam and Jetsam. 2013, porcelain, slipcast, h.SOcm<br />
<strong>of</strong> ceramics entitled Hills Edge Clay provided an engaging and impressive collation, almost survey, <strong>of</strong><br />
Adelaide's ceramics practitioners. With the absence <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the more well-known or perhaps senior<br />
artists, the works demonstrated a diverse and skilled approach to the making <strong>of</strong> forms and surface<br />
treatment.<br />
Thoughtfully curated and beautifully presented by the Council Arts and Cultural Officer Niki<br />
Vouis, the exhibition firstly set out to introduce the local community to the material, technical and<br />
conceptual strength that is South <strong>Australian</strong> ceramic art. Secondly, Gallery 1855 is very much a<br />
fledgling establishment that is bu ilding an identity and relationship with the immediate community<br />
and concurrently with the wider arts community. Its growth, development and support <strong>of</strong> creative<br />
practitioners, whether locally based or further afield, involves a delicate but determined balancing act.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re's also an historical connection. Hills Edge Clay is Gallery 1855's first ceramics exhibition<br />
and they hope to make it an annual event. To a point it echoes the City <strong>of</strong> Tea Tree Gully's 3D-year<br />
connection with emerging ceramicists from around South Australia through its former annual Painting<br />
and <strong>Ceramics</strong> Exhibition.<br />
This alternative exhibition, along w ith associated socially-based workshops and studio tours facilitated<br />
by South <strong>Australian</strong> ceramicists, will build upon the historical connection by <strong>of</strong>fering ceramicists paid<br />
opportunities to work with the local community and also the opportunity to present their work annually<br />
in a pr<strong>of</strong>essional and supportive environment.<br />
<strong>The</strong> work in the exhibition was <strong>of</strong> outstanding quality - Lesa Farrant's slipcast assemblages <strong>of</strong><br />
beachcombed detritus displayed a clever interpretation <strong>of</strong> the recycled plastic debris made organic; Helen<br />
Fuller's fine, coilbuilt, terra cotta vessels were patterned with a painters approach to surface treatment<br />
demonstrating a much sort after marriage <strong>of</strong> line and form; and Leo Neuh<strong>of</strong>er's unctuous explorations<br />
<strong>of</strong> the viscera are sidestepped here for something more about mark making and abstraction. Honor<br />
Freeman continued to focus our attention on the mundane domestic object, in this case oozing bath<br />
plugs and wall mounted funnels weeping drippy puddles over the plinth. Merrilyn Stock confirmed that<br />
woodfired ceramics could be made in a state denuded <strong>of</strong> trees whilst also contributing to the diversity<br />
<strong>of</strong> methodology and aesthetic intent with a finely made group <strong>of</strong> wheelthrown and handbuilt vessels<br />
and lidded boxes. <strong>The</strong> other artists in the inaugural exhibition were Alison Arnold, Maria Chatzinikolaki,<br />
Gus Clutterbuck, Lesa Farrant, John Ferguson, Honor Freeman, Susan Frost, Helen Fuller, Phil Hart, Peter<br />
Johnson, Marie Littlewood, Wayne Meara, Leo Neuh<strong>of</strong>er, Maria Parmenter, Silvia Stansfield, Merrilyn<br />
Stock, Ulrica Trulsson, Mark Valenzuela, Angela Walford, Caroline Walker-Grime and Gerry Wedd.<br />
Gallery 1855 and the recently opened Jam Factory at Seppeltsfield gallery/shop in the 8arossa Valley,<br />
hold exciting prospects for potters, ceramicists, makers and artists <strong>of</strong> all disciplines. <strong>The</strong> challenge is to<br />
sustain and develop the interest and enthusiasm <strong>of</strong> the buying public whilst delivering an exhibition<br />
program <strong>of</strong> attentively curated, clever and creative exhibitions.<br />
www.teatreegully.sa.gov.au/gallery1855<br />
10 4 THE IOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
View I<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong><br />
lOS
View II<br />
Shed Assemblage:<br />
an Anna Rowbury installation<br />
l<br />
Review by Varia Karip<strong>of</strong>f<br />
We enter the dimly lit gallery space; the light has the effect <strong>of</strong> inviting quiet reverence, akin to being in a<br />
room housing light-sensitive antiquities, or perhaps, a place <strong>of</strong> worship. Black netting suggests walls and<br />
a ro<strong>of</strong>, and encloses a space which we gradually recognise as a shed by the objects assembled within it.<br />
<strong>The</strong> netting acts like a fragile, shifting, impermanent membrane - this is the physically recreated memory<br />
<strong>of</strong> the artist's experience <strong>of</strong> rural sheds. <strong>The</strong> tools, hooks, gates, buckets and small creatures among dry<br />
leaves could be the refuse in any half-forgotten work space, but here they are deliberately cast together,<br />
constructed from ceramics or selected found objects.<br />
Emerging artist Anna Rowbury has previously dealt in what could be considered 19th century<br />
concerns. Chief among these are rural life and pastoral themes, more associated with our colonial past<br />
than with contemporary art (Cow's Eye View and Sorrow to the Shepherds, Woe unto the Birds).<br />
Rowbury recasts these long celebrated, traditional themes - ceramic cow busts appear as white-washed<br />
bone with the pink tinge <strong>of</strong> a newborn; they are death and life at once. <strong>The</strong>y express an uncomfortable<br />
reality for urban dwellers - the harshness <strong>of</strong> rural life, but also our tendency to idealise nature. As such,<br />
Rowbury's works tend to ambiguously recall both nostalgia and s<strong>of</strong>tness and death and decay. Her<br />
experience <strong>of</strong> the western Victorian coast, where she formerly lived, is a fertile ground for her forays<br />
into memory and imagination.<br />
Coming from a background in painting, Rowbury (who went on to study Fine Arts (<strong>Ceramics</strong>) at RMID<br />
approaches her installations with the eye <strong>of</strong> a painter. Indeed, paintings have accompanied her ceramic<br />
works and she has collaborated with her mother, painter Josephine Rowbury. Anna Rowbury is above<br />
all, "interested in the processes <strong>of</strong> 'making''' . Using paperclay, raku and porcelain, she constructs objects<br />
or creatures as solid forms before cutting them through and hollowing them out. Rowbury employs a<br />
multi-layered approach to achieving the desired surface look in her clay works. "I colour the clay with<br />
stains. I love slip decoration and the layering <strong>of</strong> engobes." In some cases she will do multiple firings to<br />
bring out decorative layers, including using final touches <strong>of</strong> lustre and oxides. Whilst there is a focus on<br />
the craftsmanship <strong>of</strong> an object that she creates, more broadly Rowbury interrogates the spaces where<br />
making takes place. Her installation, Just Like Home (2012), a series <strong>of</strong> ceramic moths stitched into<br />
breezy muslin, evoked the mood in these spaces <strong>of</strong> making. <strong>The</strong>se spaces are an intermediary "between<br />
'outside' and the house proper", and a place where unfinished projects rest (or gather dust) and where<br />
insects find shelter and are trapped. In Shed Assemblage, a ceramic moth rests atop discarded fur. its<br />
fat little body painted in the hue <strong>of</strong> human skin, and the rough work surface <strong>of</strong> the table adding further<br />
contrast to the textures. Rowbury emphasises the importance <strong>of</strong> this surface patina and the colour <strong>of</strong><br />
the objects, to evoke a shred <strong>of</strong> memory or perhaps a more visceral response. "I display the forms <strong>of</strong>f<br />
the usual plinth. I like to see my work in relationship to other elements that have their own story -<br />
surface patina, colour, sympathetic shape - and they talk to my piece."<br />
106 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
View II<br />
Anna Rowbury, Shed Assemblage. installation. 2013. aluminium strudure, netting. ceramic, found objects, sound loop<br />
h.300
View II<br />
Moths, crafted from various clays, are a recurring image in Rowbury's work; they are emblematic <strong>of</strong><br />
her themes and a source <strong>of</strong> reference for her colour palette. <strong>The</strong>ir subtle, dusty colouring (the nudes,<br />
pinks, browns that Rowbury draws from) is at odds with their gaudy, flitty daytime cousins. It is their<br />
association with decay and transformation that speak volumes in Rowbury's work. Moths are shrouded<br />
creatures <strong>of</strong> night; it is only on closer inspection that their wings reveal patterns or, indeed, a quiet kind<br />
<strong>of</strong> beauty. <strong>The</strong> artist asks that we reconsider the notion that moths destroy an object by consuming<br />
fabric; she suggests that they instead alter it, imbuing it with age and use. Similarly, Rowbury creates<br />
spaces and environments where a shifting mood prevails as though the internal climate <strong>of</strong> her work<br />
is overcast with breaks <strong>of</strong> sun. Though enigmatic about her work, one gets the sense that the art <strong>of</strong><br />
making is both as accidental as the leaves that blow into a shed, and deliberate as a painstakingly<br />
sculpted trowel or moth.<br />
Anna Rowbury's Shed Assemblage project has been assisted by the <strong>Australian</strong> Government, through<br />
the Australia Council for the Arts. its Funding and Advisory Body. Anna Rowbury was the recipient <strong>of</strong> an<br />
Australia Council ArtStart Grant in 2013-<strong>2014</strong>.<br />
www.annarowbury.com<br />
http://vimeo.com/70008444<br />
Craft. Flinders Lane. Melbourne<br />
20 June - 27 July 2013<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> Government<br />
4<br />
_Ia CouncIl<br />
for the Arts<br />
108 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
View III<br />
Left to right: Ge<strong>of</strong>f Thomas<br />
Gail Nichols and Susie<br />
McMeekin in Gulgong<br />
Photo: Lucille <strong>No</strong>bleza<br />
One Foot on the Black<br />
by Lucille <strong>No</strong>bleza<br />
<strong>The</strong>re 's an irony to this story. Whilst it can take years to put together an exhibition <strong>of</strong> woodfired pots,<br />
within a week <strong>of</strong> the NSW Rural Fire Service Commissioner Shane Fitzsimmons opening this exhibition at<br />
Kerrie Lowe Gallery, these wood firers were once again in the thick <strong>of</strong> fighting fires. But this time it was<br />
not firing their pots; rather the fires which devastated many areas in the Blue Mountains and the Southern<br />
Highlands in October 2013.<br />
<strong>The</strong> exhibition title, One Foot on the Black, was inspired by this safety slogan that is used by the Rural<br />
Fire Service - a firefighter who keeps one foot on the burned terrain will be safer if the flames change<br />
direction and set fire to unburned terrain.<br />
Ge<strong>of</strong>f Thomas is the deputy captain <strong>of</strong> Hillside Brigade near his sheep farm, Rangoon, in Gilgandra,<br />
whilst Susie McMeekin is crew leader and deputy captain with South Katoomba Brigade, and Gail Nichols<br />
is crew leader and training <strong>of</strong>ficer with Mongarlowe Brigade near Braidwood.<br />
We are proud to have these wonderful potters as part <strong>of</strong> our community.<br />
One Foot on the Black was held from 11 to 29 October 2013 at Kerrie Lowe Gallery<br />
Newtown NSW; www.kerrielowe.com<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 109
Spaces and Places<br />
Four Hundred Years<br />
and Counting<br />
Cory Taylor shares news <strong>of</strong> a special 2016 event in Arita, Japan<br />
Arita, Japan's premier porcelain town, is preparing for big birthday celebrations in 2016 to<br />
commemorate the four hundredth anniversary <strong>of</strong> its famous porcelain industry, and a number <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Australian</strong> artists will be there to help.<br />
Pioneering the <strong>Australian</strong> involvement in the celebrations is Japanese-<strong>Australian</strong> artist Shin Koyama.<br />
Shin was invited to Arita at the beginning <strong>of</strong> 2013 by the organiser <strong>of</strong> the 2016 celebrations, Hugh<br />
Tanaka, after a chance meeting in Jingdezhen. Since then Shin has been spending much <strong>of</strong> his time<br />
in Arita assisting with the development <strong>of</strong> networks between the town and the international ceramics<br />
community.<br />
Historically, Arita has never been the focus <strong>of</strong> international exchange initiatives but, given the scope<br />
and significance <strong>of</strong> the 400 Years celebration, this is set to change. Local kilns like Kohrakugama and<br />
Densakugama are showing a new enthusiasm for reaching out to an international artistic community.<br />
Underpinning this new mood is a generational shift in a business where kilns are traditionally handed<br />
down from father to son. At the same time, in the face <strong>of</strong> competition from (hina, there has been a<br />
prolonged downturn in industrial scale production and consumption <strong>of</strong> Japanese ceramics,. This has<br />
generated a hunger for new collaborations between artists, designers and local artisans to produce<br />
internationally recognised work <strong>of</strong> the highest possible quality.<br />
<strong>The</strong> irony <strong>of</strong> Arita's isolationist mood <strong>of</strong> late is not lost on this new breed <strong>of</strong> kiln owners. After all,<br />
the global reputation <strong>of</strong> Arita porcelain was built on the international export trade to Europe, which<br />
began in the late 1700s under the patronage <strong>of</strong> the Dutch East India (ompany. This proud tradition <strong>of</strong><br />
exporting high quality porcelain around the world created enormous wealth for. Arita over a long period<br />
<strong>of</strong> time, and this is still evident when one walks down the main street past heritage-listed showrooms<br />
and kilns dating back to the Edo Period.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> Shin's aims in Arita is to introduce international ceramic artists to the rich heritage <strong>of</strong> the town<br />
- its human expertise in porcelain making and its beauty. To get to Arita you take a Kyushu Rail train<br />
from Fukuoka. heading for Nagasaki. <strong>The</strong> intervening countryside is flat farmland cultivated with rice<br />
and vegetable crops, until you leave the hot springs town <strong>of</strong> Takeo and start climbing into the hills. Ten<br />
minutes from Takeo you enter a narrow, wooded valley and spot your first red brick chimney sticking up<br />
from among the pines - then you know you're in porcelain country.<br />
In its heyday Arita boasted upwards <strong>of</strong> a thousand kilns, all concentrated in a long winding valley<br />
guarded at either end by a samurai sentry. <strong>No</strong>w there remain approximately two hundred working kilns,<br />
dotted in amongst stately porcelain showrooms, Shinto shrines, Zen temples, and a beautifully clear<br />
stream that once powered some four hundred crushing mills. Also winding through the town are the<br />
famous tombei, or head-high walls, built out <strong>of</strong> the glazed bricks from dismantled kilns.<br />
110 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Spaces and Places<br />
1 lucille <strong>No</strong>bleza standing under the largest ceramic torii gate in Japan<br />
2 <strong>The</strong> Gen·emon kiln during a reduction firing<br />
3 Shin hand finish ing a piece at the Happy Lucky Site-Arita<br />
Beyond this valley lies West Arita from which some <strong>of</strong> Saga Prefecture's best produce comes -<br />
green tea, rice and sake. Food is a passion shared by all Japanese wherever they live, so inevitably the<br />
conjunction <strong>of</strong> food with porcelain will be a major focus <strong>of</strong> the 400 Years celebration. As a way <strong>of</strong><br />
initiating foreign artists into the food culture <strong>of</strong> Arita, Shin is in discussions with a local consortium<br />
<strong>of</strong> architects, kiln owners and food enthusiasts to convert an abandoned worker's cottage behind the<br />
main street <strong>of</strong> Arita into an izakaya, or pub, where visiting artists can mix with the locals and share<br />
information about their work. He has also renovated a hundred year old cottage into a guesthouse for<br />
invited artists.<br />
In July 2013 Shin invited Brazilian artist and teacher Sebastiao Pi menta to come to Arita for a threemonth<br />
residency at Happy Lucky Site-Arita. <strong>The</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> Pimenta's residency was to further the<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 111
Spaces and Places<br />
--- ------- --- -- -- -- -- --<br />
Shin (holding work. at fight) in the studio with a colleague producing new work. (known as Shining China) for the<br />
Densakugama kiln. It is brightly coloured with designs inspired by early 20th century kimono fabrics.<br />
Photos: courtesy Shin Koyama<br />
efforts <strong>of</strong> the town to reach out to foreign artists. As a fluent Japanese/English/Portuguese speaker with<br />
rich experience in both Japanese and Chinese artist residencies, Pimenta has become a key person in the<br />
spread <strong>of</strong> information and the management <strong>of</strong> the fledgling residency program at Happy Lucky Site. He<br />
is also keen to extend the reach <strong>of</strong> information about Arita to South America in the future. Pimenta will<br />
return to Arita in <strong>April</strong> <strong>2014</strong> for a six-month residency at Happy Lucky during which he will be engaged<br />
by the 2016 organising committee to liaise with international artists.<br />
Shin also invited Melbourne-based artist Vipoo Srivilasa and Brisbane-based artist Kenji Uranishi to visit<br />
Arita in late 2013 to research possibilities for future collaborations. Both artists have a deep knowledge<br />
<strong>of</strong> porcelain and therefore bring enormous enthusiasm for the idea <strong>of</strong> building an ongoing relationship<br />
with Arita porcelain producers with the view to benefitting other artists from around the world. In June<br />
<strong>2014</strong>, Adelaide-based artist Kirsten Coelho will commence a two-week residency at Happy Lucky Site<br />
Arita based at the Kohrakugama factory.<br />
This is all excellent news for Arita, and for the <strong>Australian</strong> ceramic community, for as beautiful as Arita<br />
is, it remains in decline and is relatively isolated from the international conversation around trends in<br />
porcelain. For <strong>Australian</strong> artists the 2016 celebrations represent an opportunity to connect with some<br />
<strong>of</strong> the world's most revered porcelain producers, where they live. At least four National Living Treasures<br />
maintain their kilns and continue to work in Arita. Anyone who has the chance to come to Arita, even<br />
as a visitor, will leave with a new respect for the importance <strong>of</strong> place in the evolution <strong>of</strong> porcelain. At<br />
least this is the hope <strong>of</strong> the organisers <strong>of</strong> the big 2016 bash. <strong>The</strong>y also anticipate that the party will<br />
attract a whole new set <strong>of</strong> international friends, with enough energy and enthusiasm to set up the town<br />
for the next four hundred years.<br />
https:l /www.facebook.com/pages/Happy-Lucky-Site-Arita/132233913614626<br />
Cory Taylor is a novelist and essayist and a regular contributor to Griffith Review,<br />
112 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
<strong>The</strong> Quiet <strong>of</strong> a Global Life<br />
by Lau rens Tan<br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> was my major at the South <strong>Australian</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Art, and marked the beginning<br />
<strong>of</strong> a visual exploration <strong>of</strong> how I might reconnect with my origins. Thirty years later I<br />
find myself in China on an Australia China Council residency in Red Gate's Tuanjiehu<br />
apartment in Beijing. A lifelong sense <strong>of</strong> displacement as a universal foreigner was<br />
challenged in a strange yet hospitable milieu.<br />
<strong>No</strong>t long before the Beijing Olympics, I was at an exhibition opening at AnniArt in the<br />
798 art district, where I encountered an elegant senior Beijinger who showed me some<br />
painted dynamic geometries on postcards that he'd made. A retired architect who still has<br />
his practice in Houston, he now resides in his hometown, Beijing, only occasionally on call<br />
in Houston. <strong>The</strong> flamboyant 74-year old also holidays in his beach shack in Bali in a 3-way<br />
annual sojourn. He seemed neither overwhelmed nor anxious about what most <strong>of</strong> us<br />
would see as an impractical arrangement.<br />
Since July 2012 I have been a seasonal resident in Las Vegas. A 'cultural' pilgrim from<br />
1995 to 2005, I frequented this desert jewel for material for my thesis, <strong>The</strong> Architecture<br />
<strong>of</strong> Risk, developing projects in animation, interactive games, industrial design,<br />
architectural and graphic design and historical research (Vegascana ). I had been seriously<br />
looking at making my base there. Helping a friend buy a house in 2011 catalysed me to<br />
finally bite the bullet. At that time my exhibitions schedule was focused on the American<br />
continent, so it <strong>of</strong>fered solutions - storage and fewer flight miles. Initially I found the quiet<br />
emptiness <strong>of</strong> the desert unsettling, but I now see this as the desired attributes you would<br />
expect from a reading room.<br />
My 1970s house is in Paradise, 15 minutes drive east <strong>of</strong> Downtown and the Strip. This<br />
week, Boz Scaggs performed at the Eastside Cannery, a relatively new suburban casino<br />
around the corner from the house on Boulder Highway. Bob Marley's Wailers and Kenny<br />
Rogers are coming to play there in May. <strong>The</strong>re has been a serious influx <strong>of</strong> Asian eateries,<br />
mostly around Chinatown; the quality and range is quite a change from how it was five<br />
years ago. I rarely venture into the Strip, but relish it when friends come to visit.<br />
Moving to a familiar Las Vegas was the stimulus and stark contrast I needed after living<br />
in Beijing for more than six years. <strong>The</strong> Beijing experience itself was a first for me, as I had<br />
to fend for myself without a full time academic salary. I had a new infrastructure and an<br />
independent studio and my work flourished. It has become clear that I can't do without<br />
my studio in Beijing and I would also be at a loss without regularly touching base at home<br />
in the IIlawarra in NSW.<br />
As I rummage around the US west coast for new inspiration, the continuum <strong>of</strong> my<br />
Beijing series <strong>of</strong> works may have been disrupted, so my nomadic existence will be further<br />
put to the test this coming year. I'm looking forward to seeing how things develop.
Pocket PhD<br />
Form and Function -<br />
Politics and Porcelain in<br />
the 21st Century<br />
Marianne Huhn sums up the essence <strong>of</strong> her recent research<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is a scrap <strong>of</strong> paper that floats from sketchbook to sketchbook and each time I begin a new book<br />
it gets re-pasted into the front page. It reads, 'material objects are not divorced from social relations'.<br />
Where or how do social relations fit into the shape or space <strong>of</strong> objects?<br />
Functional ceramics are objects that involve the viewer like no other art form can . "<strong>The</strong> vessel<br />
makes his messages immediately accessible because the form is a familiar one." 1 Ceramic objects are<br />
experienced through our thoughts and our senses. What we see and what we touch engages w ith<br />
our lives and herein lies the opportunity for functional ceramics to hold a message. <strong>The</strong> words 'social<br />
relations' can be interpreted as the relationship or workings between people, between two or more<br />
parties.<br />
Return ing to the piece <strong>of</strong> paper, what a group <strong>of</strong> objects can reveal is something about who we are<br />
and where we are today. Interacting with one another can also happen through storytelling. I use visual<br />
narration around the shapes I make to reflect the conversation that happens between shapes, people<br />
and ideas. From one shape or line to the next, a story is revealed and the connection between you and<br />
the form is completed. Representations that I draw are imaginative but open to interpretation. How<br />
can I communicate through visual images a message <strong>of</strong> our political time, our society, onto functional<br />
familiar forms? <strong>The</strong> early 20th century holds some clues ...<br />
<strong>The</strong> history <strong>of</strong> Russia and the formation (realisation) <strong>of</strong> the Soviet Union is generally understood,<br />
however there is a small period within this environment that reflected the changes and transformation<br />
<strong>of</strong> its culture that is hardly known. In St Petersburg there was a ceramics factory called the Lomonosov<br />
Porcelain Factory. As the Bolsheviks (later to be the Communist party), took over the governing <strong>of</strong> the<br />
people <strong>of</strong> Russia in 1917, they used this factory to produce propaganda porcelain. <strong>The</strong> blanks, or empty,<br />
undecorated slipcast forms, were mainly plates, and the Bolshevik party encouraged artists <strong>of</strong> the time<br />
to portray the political and social changes to the community in a positive and invigorating way. For a<br />
short period, avant-garde artists in Russia experienced a creative freedom that was unparalleled: painters<br />
were sculpting; stage deSigners were creating monumental sculptures, and ceramics factories were<br />
producing effectively three-dimensional 'posters'.<br />
"4 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Marianne Huhn, Vulnerable Vessel, 2012, Limoges porcelain, coloured oxides, wheelthrown, reduction·fired<br />
approx. h.22cm; photo; Christopher Sanders<br />
What this pocket <strong>of</strong> time reveals is a connection to my favourite re-pasted piece <strong>of</strong> paper, that<br />
objects are never divorced from social relations. At this point in history, ceramics reflected back to<br />
the community the changes and influences in their lives. <strong>The</strong> communities were engaged with the<br />
production <strong>of</strong> the work, the display and the read ing <strong>of</strong> this work. <strong>Ceramics</strong> played an important role in<br />
the politics <strong>of</strong> the day.<br />
Can politics and porcelain be united today? I wonder ... can one influence the other?<br />
How can one inform the other and can a space exist where the boundaries are blurred?<br />
1 Rawson .P 1984. <strong>Ceramics</strong>. UOIversity <strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania Press.<br />
www.mariannehuhn.com<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong><br />
liS
Potters Marks<br />
1 Robin Best<br />
2 Euan Craig<br />
3 & 4 Kim-Anh Nguyen<br />
5 Vivian Thompson, Ernabella Arts<br />
6 Various artists from Ernabella Arts<br />
7 Keiko Matsui<br />
116 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
~~~ ~- - ~~~- -<br />
----<br />
Ceramic Shots<br />
WINNER<br />
Photographer: IIkay Canakkalelioglu Dere, Perth WA, January 2013<br />
<strong>The</strong> cha llenge was to " snap a selfie with one <strong>of</strong> your ceramic works,<br />
post it to instagram tagged #clayselfie, then email it to the <strong>Journal</strong>" .<br />
Thank you to the judges <strong>of</strong> our competition - seven <strong>of</strong> our valued <strong>Journal</strong> stockists and advertisers.<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 117
1 Photographer: Demet tper Dide. Turkey. January <strong>2014</strong><br />
2 Photographer: Kathleen Walek<br />
Marie E.v.B. Gibbons, Denver USA<br />
March 2013<br />
6<br />
3 Photographer: Aleta Bates. Lyn Bates. OLD<br />
february <strong>2014</strong><br />
4 Photographer : Emy Christianson, Adriana<br />
Christianson , VIC , February <strong>2014</strong><br />
5 Photographe,: John Daly. Lake George NSW<br />
february 201 4<br />
6 Photographer: Carol Forster. OLD. february <strong>2014</strong><br />
7 Photographer: Ben Mullins, Annemieke Mulders (with<br />
the heJp <strong>of</strong> Gandalf the duckling). WA. february 201 4<br />
8 Photographer: Kara Pryor. NSW, January <strong>2014</strong><br />
9 Photographer: Metin Erturk, Turkey, December 2013<br />
118 THE JOU RNAL Of AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRI L 20'4
10 Photographer: Claire Heathcock, Cairns OLD, January <strong>2014</strong><br />
11 Photographer: Creina Moore, Stradbroke Island OLD, february <strong>2014</strong><br />
12 Photographer: Helen Hay, Kanimbla Valley NSW, f ebruary <strong>2014</strong><br />
13 Photographer: Desiree Kenafake, Southport OLD, february <strong>2014</strong><br />
14 Photographer: Miss Annabel Dee, Essex England, January <strong>2014</strong><br />
15 Photographer: Ruby Pilven, Ballarat VIC, December 2013<br />
16 Photographer: Karin Dovel. Balmain NSW, February 201 4<br />
17 Photographer: Julia Phelps, Kensington NSW, February <strong>2014</strong><br />
18 Photographer: Sheri Bird, Tighes Hill NSW, January <strong>2014</strong><br />
19 Photographer: Rosalie Duligal, Gymea Bay NSW, february <strong>2014</strong><br />
Like to take part in our next CERAMIC SHOTS photographic competition7<br />
See page 16 for details about <strong>The</strong> Word {CLAY] as an Image.<br />
THE JOURNAL Of AUSTRALIAN CERAMI CS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 119
Join the Pots<br />
Marea Gazzard<br />
From the archives <strong>of</strong> Pottery in Australia (PIA)<br />
and <strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> (JAC)<br />
1959<br />
Two Containers 1959<br />
Photo: Don Gazzard<br />
<strong>The</strong> lAC, <strong>Vol</strong> 49 <strong>No</strong> 3<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 2010<br />
Earthenware pot<br />
17" high; white<br />
opaque glaze<br />
inside, glaze inlay<br />
decoration outside<br />
with oxides rubbed<br />
into the body<br />
Purchased by the<br />
Commonwealth<br />
Art Advisory Board<br />
Photo: Les<br />
Blakebrough<br />
PIA, <strong>Vol</strong> 1 <strong>No</strong> 2<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 1962<br />
Man~a Gazzard;<br />
photo: David Moore<br />
PIA, <strong>Vol</strong> 3 <strong>No</strong> 3,<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 1964<br />
Coiled Dials, h.24" cone 4<br />
firing, black pigment, shown<br />
at Gallery A, Sydney 1966<br />
Photo: Harry Snowden<br />
PIA, <strong>Vol</strong> 6 <strong>No</strong> 2 Summer 1967<br />
Marea Gazzard's comment after attending the World Crafts Conference in Peru, September 1968:<br />
I think that potters gain much from looking at other crafts-seeing objects in<br />
metal and fibre in these museums was an enriching experience. After a very busy<br />
Conference, the opportunity <strong>of</strong> seeing the wonders <strong>of</strong> the world <strong>of</strong> craft made me<br />
doubly sure that the effort <strong>of</strong> ~oin~ to the Lima Conference was worthwhile.<br />
Stoneware, approx. h.24"<br />
Richey Prize 1969; Coach<br />
House Gallery, Melbourne<br />
PIA. <strong>Vol</strong> 8 <strong>No</strong> 2, Spring 1969<br />
1970<br />
Coiled stoneware, Shield,<br />
grey·green feldspathic<br />
glaze with added oxides<br />
and red low-fire enamel,<br />
22" x 22" x 8"; Gallery A<br />
exhibition; photo: Ge<strong>of</strong>f<br />
Hawkshaw; PIA, <strong>Vol</strong> 9<br />
<strong>No</strong> 1. Autumn 1970<br />
......<br />
120 THE JOURNAL Of AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Join the Pots<br />
POTTERY<br />
IN AUSTRAUA<br />
1973<br />
Mallia I. II. III<br />
stone\Nare clay<br />
white opaque<br />
glaze<br />
h .4~51cm<br />
exhibition at<br />
National Gallery<br />
<strong>of</strong> Vi doria<br />
PIA. <strong>Vol</strong> 12 <strong>No</strong> 2<br />
Spring 1973<br />
front cover<br />
1973<br />
Marea Gazzard<br />
Photo: Leslie Gerry<br />
PIA. <strong>Vol</strong> 12 <strong>No</strong> 2. 1973<br />
In London. I became interested in nonfuncllonal<br />
objects. We were all getting Into<br />
coiling wIth all sorts 01 approaches. <strong>The</strong>re was<br />
a Jamaican girl who dId it her way, and<br />
somebody from Egypt doing If his way - and<br />
we all JUS! starfed 10 work In our vanous<br />
directions.<br />
Anyway, (wouldn', call my work pottery. Potlery<br />
I think IS delined as an object for use. I buy my<br />
useful objects from other people who make<br />
them lar better than I do. and I rather like<br />
having their work around. But then, I don't think<br />
I'm making say sculpture either - I'm just<br />
makIng objects I dOn ', think AS up to me 10<br />
classify what I'm creating. I( somebody with a<br />
discerning eye feels It's arl. tnat's great.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Inspiration for my wOrk comes from<br />
everywhere. In my recent exhibitIon. 101<br />
example. the human body. garments. armour.<br />
From nature-rocks - II'S really all your liIe. that<br />
you bflng together.<br />
I also lend 10 work around an Idea, a concept<br />
which just happens, II rather possesses your<br />
visual thinking and you just can't do anything<br />
else but thai, you Just work it through 10 its<br />
limit Until suddenly you can' l do It any more<br />
and you realise it's flmshed - II'S out 01 your<br />
mind,<br />
For eJlample, the pieces thaI I exhibited in 1973<br />
were very Iragl1e forms I then started thinking<br />
about other things 1 became more interested in<br />
the shouk:ters <strong>of</strong> pots, when I was makll"lQ pot<br />
Shapes, and thiS led me on to the Idea <strong>of</strong><br />
shoulders <strong>of</strong> other things and so on, until finally<br />
the sirong shoulder·llke form <strong>of</strong> the Uluru series<br />
evolved And now, there's no way that I could do<br />
any more <strong>of</strong> Ihal kmd 01 work.<br />
Sometimes I do sense ttloUgh, that there is<br />
conhnUlty - you probably keep dOing the same<br />
thing all your hfe, With certain forms I feel<br />
constantly 'I've done this before',<br />
1979<br />
M ingar,; IV<br />
1979<br />
PIA. <strong>Vol</strong> 28<br />
<strong>No</strong> 1<br />
February 1989<br />
Marea Gazzard -<br />
an interview<br />
PIA. <strong>Vol</strong> 19 <strong>No</strong> 1<br />
May-June 1980<br />
Marea Gazzard: Photographs<br />
by John Delacour. courtesy <strong>of</strong><br />
the Resource Centre from their<br />
slide kit on Marea Gazzard<br />
PIA. <strong>Vol</strong> 19 <strong>No</strong> 1<br />
May-June 1980<br />
1973<br />
Coiled white stoneware. glazed<br />
and unglazed, fired in an electric<br />
kiln to 1260"(; round pots<br />
approx. h.66cm; Bonython Art<br />
Gallery. Sydney NSW<br />
Photo: Don Gazzard<br />
PIA. <strong>Vol</strong> 12. <strong>No</strong> 1. Autumn 1973<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 121
THE TRUDIE ALFRED BEQUEST<br />
CERAMIC<br />
SCHOLARSHIPS<br />
Congratulations to the winners <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> Trudie Alfred Bequest Ceramic Scholarships <strong>2014</strong>:<br />
Sharyn Dingeldei (VIC), Ebony Heidenreich (SA), Kylie Rose Mclean (NSW), Adriana Prasnicki<br />
(NSW) and Inga Svensden (NSW). Each <strong>of</strong> the winners received $4000 to assist them with their<br />
ceramics studies at a tertiary institution in <strong>2014</strong>. Many thanks to the judges - Kirsten Coelho (SA),<br />
Neville French (VIC), Shannon Garson (QLD) and Vicki Grima (NSW).<br />
A call for Round 4 applications (for study in 2015) will be announced in <strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong><br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong>, Issue <strong>53</strong>/2 . <strong>The</strong> deadline is mid-September <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
About the <strong>2014</strong> winners<br />
Sharyn Dingeldei is enrolled at RMIT in<br />
Melbourne, in the Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Fine Arts, Object<br />
Based Practice. "As one <strong>of</strong> the recipients <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>2014</strong> Trudie Alfred Bequest Ceramic Scholarships,<br />
being financially assisted enables me to venture<br />
outside my comfort zone. This is both frightening<br />
and exciting at the same time, and I am looking<br />
forward to being challenged through serious<br />
artistic exploration at a higher level to further my<br />
ceramic arts practice"; www.sharamics.com.au<br />
Ebony Heidenreich is studying a Bachelor <strong>of</strong><br />
Visual Arts (Honours) at the University <strong>of</strong> South<br />
Australia. "In the year ahead I intend to build<br />
on my techn ical ability, try new processes, and<br />
refine and polish my craft. I also think it's really<br />
important at this stage to discover who I am as<br />
an artist and focus on developing an individual<br />
style."<br />
Photo: Katelin Delhanty<br />
122 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Kylie Rose McLean is studying her Advanced<br />
Diploma in Visual Arts (<strong>Ceramics</strong>) at <strong>The</strong> <strong>No</strong>rthern<br />
Sydney Institute, Hornsby Campus in Sydney,<br />
NSW. She is looking forward to focusing on her<br />
Advanced Diploma body <strong>of</strong> work and having the<br />
opportunity and time to explore and develop<br />
some new ideas; www.loopyrose.com<br />
Adriana Prasnicki is studying a Bachelor <strong>of</strong><br />
Design majoring in <strong>Ceramics</strong> at College <strong>of</strong><br />
Fine Arts, University <strong>of</strong> NSW. "I'm currently<br />
undertaking a six month internship with Van<br />
Eijk & Van Der Lubbe (www.vevdl.com) in <strong>The</strong><br />
Netherlands. I will be looking after their craft·<br />
based products with a particular emphasis on<br />
ceramics. When I return home I start with my<br />
graduation major work. This image shows me<br />
setting up a window display for the release <strong>of</strong><br />
a line <strong>of</strong> ceramics by Van Eijk & Van Der Lubbe,<br />
part <strong>of</strong> a collaboration with Dutch company<br />
Imperied Design; http://be.netlaprasnicki<br />
Inga Svendsen is studying a Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Visual<br />
Arts at Sydney College <strong>of</strong> the Arts, University <strong>of</strong><br />
Sydney. Over the next couple <strong>of</strong> years she plans<br />
to continue her experimentation with coloured<br />
porcelain techniques and the development <strong>of</strong><br />
new forms. On the theoretical side, she will<br />
be investigating life, memory and everyday<br />
experience and its incorporation into ceramic art.<br />
http://ingasvendsen.blogspot.com.au<br />
201 5 A P P L I CAT ION SOP ENS 0 0 N~ __<br />
A call for Round 4 applications (for study in 2015) will be announced in the next<br />
issue <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong>, <strong>Vol</strong> <strong>53</strong> <strong>No</strong> 2, July <strong>2014</strong>, and on our<br />
website, www.australianceramics.com. <strong>The</strong> deadline is mid-September <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 123
Association<br />
<strong>The</strong> Trudie Alfred<br />
Bequest Follow Up 2013<br />
Verney Burness<br />
Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Visual Arts (<strong>Ceramics</strong> Major) at ANU, Canberra<br />
My final undergraduate year was a sustained engagement w ith the materiality <strong>of</strong> clay: the inherent<br />
relationship between clay, geological forms and natural forces. I spent 2013 creating forms inspired by<br />
rocks, mountains and their detritus; invoking ideas <strong>of</strong> fragmentation, breakage, and sedimentation, and<br />
encouraging the viewer to contemplate and reflect upon their relationship to nature as creative and<br />
destructive agents.<br />
I used processes <strong>of</strong> freezing, superheating, reforming and breaking many different clay types<br />
using the natural forces that form the continually changing landscape. I also experimented with<br />
unconventional processes such as raw firing, exploding works in the kiln and layering glaze within the<br />
clay body before breaking and firing. Many <strong>of</strong> these techniques were developed on a rewarding trip<br />
to Jingdezhen (China) in <strong>April</strong> with the <strong>Australian</strong> National University <strong>Ceramics</strong> Workshop, where I was<br />
able to spend time within a vibrant ceramics culture as well as expand my international network. <strong>The</strong>se<br />
experimentations invited the integration <strong>of</strong> the moving image to document 'smashing events'. I was an<br />
unknowing performer within the work but also an agent within its processes <strong>of</strong> change. I also began to<br />
use photography, light and glass in the installation space, experimenting in an exhibition context.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Trudie Alfred<br />
Bequest Ceramic<br />
Scholarship was vital to my<br />
achievements during 2013.<br />
Funding <strong>of</strong> this nature<br />
allows students to grow<br />
and develop with pride and<br />
independence. My thanks<br />
go to <strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong><br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> Association and<br />
to Trudie Alfred.<br />
Verney Burness<br />
Sky Crevasse, 2013<br />
Porcelain on glass<br />
Various dimensions<br />
Photo: James Allen<br />
124 THE JOURNAL Of AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Association<br />
Alice Couttoupes<br />
Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Fine Arts (Honours), COFA<br />
Alice (outtoupes, Eponymic Emperialisms, 2013<br />
Left: Untitled #2, 20 13, ink on velin, h.80cm, w.SOcm<br />
Right: Untitled #3, ink on velin, h.80cm, w.8Ocm<br />
2013 was a challenging year - the most productive, frustrating, satisfying, demanding, all-absorbing and<br />
onerous year <strong>of</strong> tertiary study so far. I wanted to create a body <strong>of</strong> work that was substantial, original,<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional and beautiful, that pushed (my own) boundaries, and was something I was truly proud <strong>of</strong>.<br />
Receiving the scholarship allowed me to achieve this as the financial support helped cover the costs <strong>of</strong><br />
materials while I experimented with developing ideas. It also enabled me to execute my body <strong>of</strong> work in<br />
a pr<strong>of</strong>essional manner - to have assistance from a pr<strong>of</strong>essional photographer and cover the presentation<br />
costs <strong>of</strong> printing, framing, and the design and construction <strong>of</strong> stands.<br />
My research led to me incorporating photography as a means <strong>of</strong> presenting my work. I created<br />
sculptural porcelain pieces <strong>of</strong> various types <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Australian</strong> banksia flower which were then worn in<br />
a series <strong>of</strong> staged photographic portraits. Expanding my ceramics practice, as well as relying on other<br />
forms <strong>of</strong> media, allowed me to broaden the scope <strong>of</strong> critical cultural and social commentary I wished<br />
to achieve through my art practice. I wouldn't have been able to push and develop my practice in this<br />
direction had it not been for the generous scholarship funds, so thank you!<br />
THE IOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 125
Association<br />
Anne-Marie Jackson<br />
Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Fine Arts (Honours) at National Art School, Sydney<br />
In 2013 I was awarded the Trudie Alfred Bequest Ceramic Scholarship which allowed me to spend one<br />
more valuable year at the National Art School to complete Honours. My Honours project focused on<br />
the relationship between objects and their context. I made wheelthrown vessels which I pushed into<br />
different spaces while still wet, thereby altering the forms. I am particularly interested in the contrast<br />
between s<strong>of</strong>t, round, clay objects and the typically hard. rectilinear environments in which they sit.<br />
As my work focused on form, I used unglazed surfaces which made the quality <strong>of</strong> the clay an<br />
important aspect <strong>of</strong> the work. <strong>The</strong> scholarship funds allowed me to experiment with different clays,<br />
which I tested for colour. throwing strength, plasticity and finish.<br />
<strong>The</strong> scholarship also allowed me to attend Clay Push Gulgong where I was exposed to the variety <strong>of</strong><br />
ceramic practice taking place in Australia and internationally, and this has helped me to clarify my own<br />
direction.<br />
At the end <strong>of</strong> the year I was fortunate to win the N.E. Pethebridge Award and the Sabbia Gallery<br />
Exhibition Award. I have now set up my own studio at home and am working towards creating a body<br />
<strong>of</strong> work for my show at Sabbia in September 2015.<br />
I am grateful to Trudie Alfred for leaving such a generous bequest and would like to thank <strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Association for selecting me to receive this scholarship.<br />
www.amcjackson.com<br />
Anne-Marie Jackson, Altered series, 2013. MFQ and Cool lee, various dimensions; photo: courtesy artist<br />
126 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Associati on<br />
Kate Jones<br />
Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Fine Arts, Object Based Practice, RMIT, Melbourne<br />
My year began with the award <strong>of</strong> the Trudie Alfred Bequest and finished with an inspirational trip to<br />
New York . I completed my BFA at RMIT, creating both course work and personal work which I found<br />
challenging and gratifying. During the year I was involved in four exhibitions.<br />
<strong>2014</strong> promises to be just as busy as I am returning to RMIT to complete an Honours year. I will also<br />
be participating in the Fresh! graduate exhibition at Craft Victoria in <strong>April</strong>, Back to the Table at Sturt<br />
Gallery, my own exhibition at Craft Victoria later in the year, and the RMIT graduate show, all <strong>of</strong> which<br />
will provide stimulating opportunities for me to explore various aspects <strong>of</strong> my work.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Trudie Alfred Bequest has been useful to me because <strong>of</strong> the financial support it has provided, and<br />
also, importantly, the recognition <strong>of</strong> my work from the wider ceramics community, giving me confidence<br />
to experiment and pursue my own ideas. <strong>The</strong> study structure at RMIT has allowed my work to evolve by<br />
providing facilities that enable me to create larger pieces in an environment where the emphasis is not<br />
solely on commercial via bility. <strong>The</strong> support that this affords has resulted in a shift in my practice towards<br />
more sculptural and abstract expression, a place that I look forward to exploring in greater depth in the<br />
year to come.<br />
http://katejj.tumblr.com<br />
Work by Kate Jones. 2013<br />
Left: Make big shadow>, h.l00cm<br />
Below: And the nights are not full enough, h.50cm<br />
Terracotta, handbuilt; photos: Jeremy Dillon<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 127
Association<br />
Antonia Throsby, Pendant Lights, 2013, PayDirt Eatery Braidwood, earthenware. wheelthrown, various dimensions<br />
Photo: Kelly Sturgis<br />
Antonia Throsby<br />
Graduate Certificate In Visua l Arts - Studio Practice<br />
After receiving the Trudie Alfred Bequest Ceramic Scholarship I enrolled at ANU to continue studying<br />
ceramics through the Graduate Certificate In Visual Arts - Studio Practice. This allowed me to do a lot <strong>of</strong><br />
the practical work from my home studio, whilst having excellent guidance along the way.<br />
In July I travelled to Jingdezhen in China, an amazing experience in itself. I made ten or so forms<br />
on the wheel from which I then had moulds made. I am using these moulds and exploring exciting,<br />
dynamic, ways <strong>of</strong> slipcasting. After extensive testing I developed my own porcelain casting slips. My<br />
aim is to create a series <strong>of</strong> contemporary light shades drawing upon the <strong>Australian</strong> landscape for<br />
inspiration. I have concentrated on shape and various surface treatments whilst also experimenting with<br />
translucency and colour.<br />
<strong>The</strong> extra funds also made it possible for me to buy a larger kiln in which to fire my work. My website<br />
is almost complete and will be up and running soon, which is exciting. <strong>The</strong> Bequest has enabled me to<br />
carry on my love and interest within the world <strong>of</strong> ceramics and I feel very privileged to have had this<br />
opportunity.<br />
www.antoniathrosby.com<br />
128 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Participating<br />
Artists<br />
Asia<br />
jean Moon Hwan KOREA<br />
jean Sung Cheal KOREA<br />
Masaho Ono JAPAN<br />
Mallito Kudo JAPAN<br />
USA<br />
Tara Wilson<br />
judith Duff<br />
Scot Parody<br />
james Kasper<br />
josh Copus<br />
South America<br />
Marcelo Tokai<br />
EU<br />
Pascal Ge<strong>of</strong>froy<br />
Nicholas Rousseau<br />
jean Francois Bourlard<br />
1-18 May <strong>2014</strong><br />
Mystery Bay<br />
NSW Australia<br />
22 artists from Asia, USA, Europe, UK, South<br />
America, New Zealand and Australia<br />
This ceramics woodfire festival will bring together lovers <strong>of</strong> woodfire<br />
providing an exciting exchange <strong>of</strong> ideas and techniques in May <strong>2014</strong>. <strong>The</strong><br />
invited artists will produce a body <strong>of</strong> work, build a kiln then complete a long<br />
woodfiring.<br />
<strong>The</strong> idyllic location is a 40·acre private property, Corunna Farm, situated<br />
near Mystery Bay NSW, surrounded by national park, where Corunna inlet<br />
enters the sea. Invited artists will also give slide talks on their practices and<br />
techniques. Participants will have the opportunity to mingle, view, talk and<br />
interaa with the invited potters. Entertainment in the evenings will also be<br />
provided.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re will be a series <strong>of</strong> exhibitions at the Bega Regional Gallery as well as<br />
Narek Gallery, Ivy Hill and Spiral Gallery.<br />
<strong>The</strong> festival is for everyone - ceramics enthusiasts, wood firers, potters,<br />
students, teachers and anyone else with an interest in pottery and<br />
ceramics. Registrations are now open.<br />
UK<br />
Matthew Blakely<br />
Africa<br />
Grace Oriaku Oji<br />
Ogbonna Dennis<br />
1-7 May<br />
9-13 May<br />
14-18 May<br />
building a small anagama kiln, master demos and talks<br />
exhibition opening<br />
BO-hour woodfiring, master demos and talks<br />
exhibition opening<br />
master demos and talks, exhibition opening, films<br />
market and pot swap<br />
Australia<br />
Chester Nealie<br />
Sandy Lockwood<br />
Su Hanna<br />
Ray Cavill<br />
Robert Barron<br />
New Zealand<br />
MichaelO'Donnell<br />
ArtistS will be demonstrating throughout the festival, with most artist's talks<br />
happening twice over the 3-week period. <strong>The</strong>re are exhibition openings at<br />
local galleries each weekend and wonderful local entertainers performing<br />
for your relaxation and pleasure throughout the 3-week period.<br />
www.on-the-edge-<strong>of</strong>-the-shelf.com<br />
Covenor: Daniel Lafferty<br />
T: 02 6493 6724; 0428478719; E: bandicootpottery@gmail.com
Gatherings to come<br />
----<br />
International Guest<br />
Mahito Kudo<br />
Japanese pottery originated from earthenware cooking tools made and fired by the ancient inhabitants<br />
living on the far east island <strong>of</strong> Asia . It might be said that they were pioneers <strong>of</strong> wood fire pottery. Since<br />
the invention <strong>of</strong> earthenware, they improved their diets and survival rate and found a rich community<br />
with the cultures <strong>of</strong> animism and shamanism. <strong>The</strong> religious viewpoint <strong>of</strong> Japanese people has long been<br />
linked with that <strong>of</strong> the ancient times.<br />
During the early centuries, Chinese and Korean culture was brought into Japan, and our ancestors<br />
absorbed this to enrich our civilization, enabling us to progress and refine. By the end <strong>of</strong> the Middle<br />
Ages our own Japanese culture had blossomed - the tea ceremony, flower arranging, bonsai and<br />
pottery. Until the present time the Japanese aesthetic sense has remained deeply connected but, due to<br />
rapid worldwide development <strong>of</strong> scientific and industrial techniques (which gives us a higher standard <strong>of</strong><br />
living), the forests are now ruined and our seawater is polluted. Even when a state becomes prosperous,<br />
we can see the traditional community culture breaking down. Development through destruction might<br />
be the human fate, but I feel it's very sad .<br />
Although I don't aim to be a traditional craftsman, I am trying my best to create original fresh pieces<br />
in the way our prehistoric woodfire potters made their tools <strong>of</strong> living, and to worship the spirit <strong>of</strong><br />
nature, hoping my pieces will be <strong>of</strong> some use and joy to the people.<br />
As a potter, I heartily wish to learn, with respect, many things from our frontiers' creative intelligence,<br />
and go on to develop it.<br />
I'm looking forward to seeing you at Mystery Bay in May <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
130 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Gatherings to come<br />
International<br />
Guest<br />
Masaho Ono<br />
In his book Road to Art German art historian, Heinrich Lutzeler, says,<br />
Art is what continues to exist and art continues to exist under these conditions:<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is no art without skill<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is no an without purity<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is '10 arl without fruth<br />
I keep these words in my heart.<br />
Among the pottery existing in Japan today, I am strongly moved by giant jars made in Tokoname<br />
during the 12th century, the Yama-chawan tea bowls made in the Seto region during the 12th century<br />
and the Ido-chawan tea bowls descended from Korea in the 16th century. My pot making has received<br />
great revelations from this pottery, as these pots are made using produdion methods, which are simple,<br />
mindless and artistically primitive. <strong>The</strong> creator's feelings are transmitted diredly into the pottery. I can<br />
feel the creator's large-hearted spirit as the swollen giant jar appears about to burst from the inside out.<br />
<strong>The</strong> bodies <strong>of</strong> the Yama-chawan and the Ido-chawan stretch out with a speed as though it is bursting<br />
from the bottom out towards the edge. <strong>The</strong> insides <strong>of</strong> the bowls are deep and wide. From them I feel<br />
the creator's incredible skill and strong willpower; they radiate purity and truth. Today they are behind<br />
glass cases in museums as examples <strong>of</strong> pottery which continues to exist as art.<br />
I live in the pottery town <strong>of</strong> Mashiko. I use local materials. I throw on a kick wheel which enables me<br />
to transfer my strong wish to the clay. I fire in a climbing kiln which gives me much more exciting results<br />
than I expect, though not always. I enjoy conversing with potters from the past through my daily work<br />
- it connects me with them. I hear them telling me, "Your skill still has a way to go". I reply to them,<br />
"Maybe so, but I am the same as you in my spirit - assimilated with clay and kiln at all times." All that<br />
remains for me is just to keep kicking the wheel everyday.<br />
Road to Art finishes with this note, " In the end, the road to art is the road to humanity". On 11<br />
March 2011, most <strong>of</strong> the woodfiring kilns in Mashiko distrid were destroyed by a huge earthquake.<br />
Immediately after the news spread we received many encouraging messages and financial support from<br />
potters all over the world. Such support gave us a big push to rebuild our woodfiring kilns. What a<br />
wonderful world <strong>of</strong> pottery making! We always appreciate this warm support.<br />
Let's enjoy sedately with clay and with kiln!<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 131
SlEPP' INGuP THE AUSTRALIAN<br />
. CERAMICS<br />
TRIENNALE<br />
9-11 JULY 2015 CANBERRA, AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY<br />
We are calling for Expressions <strong>of</strong> Interest for speakers and demonstrators as part <strong>of</strong> the 2015<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Triennale. Take this op portunity to push the boundaries an d su bmit to be<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the program or nominate someone who inspires you to step up and get involved.<br />
Make this program yours and be part <strong>of</strong> the biggest event in the <strong>Australian</strong> ceramics calendar!<br />
Visit the Stepping Up website for further details<br />
on the themes and the Expression <strong>of</strong> Interest<br />
package www.australianceramicstriennale.com<br />
Expressions <strong>of</strong> Interest close: COB Friday 22 August <strong>2014</strong><br />
Contact: Project Manager. Mel George. Craft ACT: Craft and<br />
Design Centre projectlOcraftact.org.au Ph 02 62629333<br />
Stepping Up partne rs: Craft ACT: Craft and Design Centre .<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> Na tional Univers ity, Canberra Potters' Society.<br />
Strathnairn Arts Association. <strong>The</strong> Australi an Cera mics Association<br />
TIIEMES FOR TIlE CONFtRENCE ARE:<br />
.: Stepping Up: <strong>The</strong> Changing World<br />
Stepping Up: Your Role In the Future<br />
Stepping Up: Making Money<br />
CONFERENCE · MASTER-CLASSES . EXHIBITIONS . MARKET . TRADE FAIR ' TOURS ' SOCIAL EVENTS
Claybodies<br />
Claybodies is a newly formed Canberra group <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional practising ceramic artists. It has grown<br />
from initially six members in 2013 to around twenty-five in early <strong>2014</strong>. Most members have a<br />
connection to ANU School <strong>of</strong> Art <strong>Ceramics</strong> Workshop. <strong>The</strong> aim <strong>of</strong> the group is to <strong>of</strong>fer a continuing<br />
forum to share ideas, information and technical knowledge that supports the development <strong>of</strong><br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional artistic pathways. This is achieved with monthly meetings, critique sessions, workshops,<br />
shared expertise and group exhibitions. Claybodies seeks to create a visible presence in Canberra and<br />
beyond by showcasing ceramics to the community. <strong>The</strong> intent is to celebrate the diversity <strong>of</strong> clay whilst<br />
encouraging innovation amongst members to enhance their varied practices.<br />
Claybodies held its inaugural group exhibition 'ceraMIX' at Form Studio and Gallery in February <strong>2014</strong>,<br />
opened by Canberra ceramic artist Bev Hogg. This exhibition featured 12 artists - Jenny Harris, Melinda<br />
Brouwer, Jo Victoria, Anne Masters, Fran Romano, Anne Langridge, Tania Tuominen, Zhou Xuan, Erin<br />
Kocaj, Judy Greenfield, Pam Crossley and Agnieszka Berger.<br />
Other members have an exhibition planned for 13- 29 June 2013 at Strathnairn Gallery in Canberra.<br />
For more details go to, wvvw.strathnairn .com.au/exhibitions.<br />
A report by Sue Hewat<br />
1 Zhou Xuan 2 Pam Crossley 3 Anne Masters<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 133
Forest Memories: Maryke Henderson<br />
Currently on display at Tamworth Regional<br />
Gallery is Forest Memories, an exhibition <strong>of</strong><br />
work by New England artist Maryke Henderson.<br />
<strong>The</strong> exhibition features soda vapour-fired works<br />
that represent the marks left on a forest by<br />
natural and human intervention as Henderson's<br />
artist statement explains:<br />
As the flame transporting the soda vapours passes over<br />
the clay, if leaves a mark like a memory <strong>of</strong> its passing.<br />
This is what happens in nature when the passage oj<br />
fire, storms, insects, animals and man passes tlllvugh<br />
Ihe/oresf.<br />
Soda glazing has become a focus for the<br />
artist as it allows her to explore its layering and<br />
ageing effects on the surface <strong>of</strong> the clay. She also<br />
hand mixes her clay from various materials to<br />
encourage certain colour responses.<br />
Maryke Henderson, Forest 2013<br />
Soda vapour-glazed stoneware; tallest 84cm<br />
Photo: Stuart Hay, ANU Photography<br />
"Her main interest appears to be in creating<br />
surface effects through an unpredictable firing<br />
process that cannot be repeated, " says Tamworth<br />
Regional Gallery's Exhibitions and Collections<br />
Officer, Pam Brown. "<strong>The</strong> process allows Maryke<br />
to look at ageing on things like weathered lichens and walls that peel away. Her finishes represent a<br />
layering <strong>of</strong> the past, present and future," she says.<br />
For Henderson, the somewhat random results <strong>of</strong> soda firing contrast with the deliberateness <strong>of</strong><br />
making to achieve meaning in the work. "<strong>The</strong> unpredictable painting with fire on the clay over the<br />
controlled mark-making and construction develops a dimension <strong>of</strong> tension between the organic and the<br />
contrived, <strong>of</strong> nature and man," she says.<br />
Maryke Henderson has featured in more than thirty exhibitions since 1988 in Sydney, Canberra,<br />
Brisbane, Perth and regional centres.<br />
Forest Memories is on display at Tamworth Regional Gallery until 3 May <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
For more information. phone 02 6767 5248 or visit www.tamworthregionalgallery.com.au.<br />
A report by Candice Anderson<br />
134 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Activities on the Coast<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gold Coast Potters' Association is planning several workshops this year. In May. Anne Mossman will<br />
be showing us how to use coloured porcelain clay, followed by Claire Locker in July, showing techniques<br />
with decorated s<strong>of</strong>t slabs. Our next big event is the Art & Crafters' Market on Sunday 4 May.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 2013 Members' Exhibition was a huge success, with <strong>Journal</strong> editor Vicki Grima as our esteemed<br />
judge. <strong>The</strong> overall winner was Megan Puis with Habitat (detail image below). Images <strong>of</strong> the w inning<br />
entries can be viewed at www.goldcoastpotters. com. Our members also enjoyed the pinch pot<br />
worKshop that Vicki conducted.<br />
Johanna DeMaine was the winner <strong>of</strong> the Three Dimensional Prize (Gladstone Ports Corporation<br />
Award) at the prestigious Martin Hanson Memorial Art Awards in Gladstone in <strong>No</strong>vember 2013. Art on<br />
Cairncross gallery will be holding an exhibition <strong>of</strong> Johanna's new works, Landscapes <strong>of</strong> the Mind. in<br />
July <strong>2014</strong>.<br />
Beatrice Prost won the Space section <strong>of</strong> the Bribie Island Potters Clay Creations Exhibition in<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 2013 with her installation Earth in a Cube and Ellen Appleby won the Sculpture section with<br />
her decorated porcelain workActivities <strong>The</strong> Fish Rule, Okay.<br />
Kari and Stephen Roberts will be running workshops at their Piccabeen Pottery, Palmwoods<br />
throughout <strong>2014</strong>. Contact Stephen on sr@stephenrobertsceramics.com.au for more information.<br />
A report by lyn Rogers<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 135
Mark Valenzuela<br />
Mother Figurine. 2013<br />
handbuilt white stoneware<br />
blacK glaze pencil. h.69cm<br />
Photo: Art Informal<br />
Sophia Phillips introduces Mark Valenzuela<br />
Mark Valenzuela is a relatively new addition to Adelaide's ceramics community. After deciding to move<br />
to Australia from the Philippines with his partner two years ago, Valenzuela quickly established a<br />
reputation as a conceptually driven artist with considerable technical knowledge and skill. At the heart<br />
<strong>of</strong> Valenzuela's practice is an exploration <strong>of</strong> the individual within society. Internal and external conflict,<br />
anxiety and repetition are residing themes that Valenzuela uses to reveal the ways that an individual<br />
adjusts, conforms and rebels against his/herself and the society in which they live.<br />
I asked Valenzuela to tell us a bit about his experience with ceramics in the Philippines:<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is a strong focus on wood firing, so there is an aesthetic preference for rGlv, earthy works thaI comes from thar.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re ;s also a strong Japanese influence among some ceramic artists in the Philippines. For ceramic ar/iSIS based<br />
in (he provinces (outSide Manila), we have lillie access /0 ceramic supplies and facilities, so we dig and process our<br />
own clay and use makeshift kilns, or do open firing. 1 have had so many different makeshift kilns; e.g. in myoid house<br />
in Dumaguete I would sometimes constmct the kiln around a single work and then fire at night hoping my landlord<br />
wouldn 1 notice!<br />
Over the past decade Valenzuela has exhibited widely in the Philippines, Thailand, Singapore, China,<br />
USA and Australia, with work held in collections in the Philippines, China and Australia. He is currently a<br />
studio tenant at the JamFactory <strong>Ceramics</strong> Studio in Adelaide.<br />
www.artinformal.com/artists/view/56/<br />
A report by Sophia Phillips<br />
136 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
Figuratively Speaking @ <strong>The</strong> Lady Franklin Gallery<br />
Recently, <strong>The</strong> Lady Franklin Gallery - a charming Greek edifice in Lenah Valley - was the venue for<br />
an inspiring exhibition exploring ways in which artists portrayed the figure in their work. Coordinator<br />
Dawn Oakford set up a dialogue bringing together Tasman ian artists working in both two and three<br />
dimensions with the resulting exhibition, Figura tively Speaking, an exciting mix <strong>of</strong> art forms and<br />
individual interpretations <strong>of</strong> the figure. Kate Piekutowski's skilfully layered prints, vibrant paintings by<br />
Vicki Chapman, Robin-Mary Calvert, and Kit Hiller, and fluid drawings by Russell Joyce and Birgitta<br />
Magnusson-Reid adorned the walls, providing a stimulating context for the ceramic work displayed<br />
below.<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> the sculptural works portrayed the female figure. <strong>The</strong> swelling contours <strong>of</strong> Sally Curry's<br />
figures exploited the tactility <strong>of</strong> clay in her endeavour to portray the curves <strong>of</strong> the female form in<br />
a manner reminiscent <strong>of</strong> Picasso. Susie McMahon's mixed media doll forms were quiet meditations<br />
on transience, life and loss. Other works recalled life experiences <strong>of</strong> women - Melissa MacCrum's<br />
stylised ceramic figures, mothers from different eras, represented family connections and memories;<br />
Carolyn Audet's tall handbuilt vessels, decorated with symbols <strong>of</strong> the human figure, also referred<br />
to fami ly, focusing on the all-seeing mother who watches over her progeny; and Dawn Oakford's<br />
doll-like statues, assembled from slipcast components, were decorated with snippets from her<br />
life, suggestive <strong>of</strong> broader narratives. Janet Walmsley recalled childhood memories <strong>of</strong> life in Kenya<br />
through her abstract slipcast ceramic figures.<br />
All these artists share a love <strong>of</strong> the medium with which they work. <strong>The</strong>re was a freshness and<br />
immediacy about Figuratively Speaking, enhanced by the connections that the works suggested<br />
when displayed together.<br />
A report by Llewellyn Negrin and Dawn Oakford<br />
Sally Curry, <strong>The</strong> Muses, 2013; photo: Robin Roberts<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 137
<strong>Ceramics</strong> at Melbourne <strong>No</strong>w<br />
<strong>The</strong> catch phrase <strong>of</strong> 'Melbourne <strong>No</strong>w' brags: " More than<br />
300 artists, 8000 m' <strong>of</strong> exhibition space. Free Entry" . <strong>The</strong><br />
exhibition that spread across both <strong>The</strong> Ian Potter Centre:<br />
NGV Australia and NGV International had Victoria abuzz.<br />
Exemplifying Melbourne's ceramics community were<br />
Stephen Benwell and Prue Venables. Benwell's series <strong>of</strong><br />
sensual male sculptures continued his fascination for Greco<br />
Roman statuary, and Venables' strainers appeared as precious<br />
and magical reliquaries arranged w ithin a velvet-covered<br />
niche .<br />
Janet Beckhouse's large sculptural grotesques stood in<br />
public sentinel and Penny Bryne's hundreds <strong>of</strong> refashioned<br />
figurines sprayed across the wall like a chanted protest<br />
bubble. Brendan Huntley's raw, whimsical totems and Ricado<br />
Idagi's self-portraits had a strong, expressive presence. Painter and stunning colourist Angela Brennan<br />
journeyed into glaze and earthenware w ith her naYvely made ceramics based on vessels from antiquity,<br />
and Alan Constable'S robustly built cameras delighted as always. I also really enjoyed the haunting<br />
beauty <strong>of</strong> Michelle Ussher's large porcelain work. Raymond Young 's spiritedly made shields were inspired<br />
by a clan elder's drawings and he was assisted by ceramicists Gretchen Hillhouse and Tony Stone as part<br />
<strong>of</strong> a statewide Indigenous Arts Officer in Prisons program.<br />
Much <strong>of</strong> the excitement was about the sheer number and breadth <strong>of</strong> artists, activities and events<br />
aligned to Melbourne <strong>No</strong>w. NGV Director Tony Ellwood has certainly lifted the calibre <strong>of</strong> public<br />
engagement, in particular the quality and inventiveness <strong>of</strong> the childrens programming.<br />
In Vipoo Srivilasa's two-hour Bleach workshop, small 'coral' sculptures created from recycled blue<br />
and white coloured rubbish were made as part <strong>of</strong> the Melbourne <strong>No</strong>w Community Hall. This was a<br />
disappOintingly minor event given Srivilasa's recent local and international projects that bring alive the<br />
place where clay, cultural and social etiquette, and values meet - Home at the Gyeonggi International<br />
Ceramic Biennale, Korea (httpJ/Vimeo.comlB<strong>53</strong>12114) and Thai Na Town Little Oz (http://Vimeo.<br />
coml57977259) are two engaging examples.<br />
<strong>The</strong> event closed on 23 March; www.ngv.vic.gov.au/melbournenow.<br />
For more, go to Robyn Phelan's blog, http://iookingwiths<strong>of</strong>teyes.blogspot,com.au<br />
A report by Robyn Phelan<br />
Above: Michelle Ussher, Amarouts M irror, 2012, porcelain, glazed, painted. powder-coated<br />
steel, milliput, h.6Scm, w.4Sem; purchased Victorian Foundation for living <strong>Australian</strong> Artists 2012<br />
Photo: courtesy National Gallery <strong>of</strong> Vidoria; e Michelle Ussher<br />
138 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
Born among the Eucalypts: Melanie Sharpham<br />
Melanie Sharpham once described to me her fondness for the silver gums in her Kensington garden.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y inspired her business, Eucalypt Homewares.<br />
In her garden boutique studio, Mel designs slipcast porcelain tableware. Pivotal to her development<br />
was seledion by FORM in 2004 to attend the Designing Futures program for emerging artists. "I started<br />
small at one trade fair; six months later I'd moved to tableware. I had a young family, was pregnant,<br />
I produced a range and with no grants, took it to a trade fair over East" An entrepreneur was born.<br />
Selling at Perth Upmarket and Fremantle Art Centre's Bazaar allowed key customer feedback which she<br />
then aded on. Two years ago, five big orders arrived convincing her to quit her teaching job and" go<br />
for it".<br />
Starting with slipcast vessels in tinted porcelain, she was casting, decorating and finishing - tasks<br />
she'd disliked at Perth TAFE. She began applying Chinese tissue designs. Interiors are glazed, ware oncefired,<br />
then exteriors polished. Despite time and space limits, efficiency evolved. Recently Mel introduced<br />
her own print patterns. Contrasting her macro/micro patterns she notes which work best, explaining, "I<br />
always wanted to do my designs; 1 never liked putting someone else's designs on my work. It took years<br />
to identify a transfer maker and be in a position to pay for large batches made to order".<br />
With attentive styling and great photography on her website, her vessels appear contemporary<br />
and unprecious. Colours and imagery stem from native flora around the studio. Mel is emphatic that<br />
affordability, usefulness and beauty go hand-in-hand. Her work is for use, not destined for the china<br />
cabinet<br />
<strong>No</strong>w supported by her mum for administration and with two studio assistants, her Eucalypt<br />
Homewares are found in outlets across Australia. "<strong>The</strong>re's hard work and risk," she says. "I never<br />
considered clay a hobby; 1 always felt it<br />
would become my career" ... and it is,<br />
a blossoming one!<br />
www.eucalypthomewares.com.au<br />
Left: Work by Melanie Sharp ham<br />
Photo: Claire McFerran<br />
A report by Elaine Bradley<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 139
Stockists<br />
ACT<br />
canberra potters society<br />
1 aspinal st watson<br />
national gallery <strong>of</strong> australia<br />
books hop parkes pi canberra<br />
walker ceramics<br />
289 canberra ave fyshwick<br />
NSW<br />
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art gallery rd the domain<br />
sydney<br />
bathurst regional art gallery<br />
70-78 keppel st bathurst<br />
bellingen newsagency<br />
83 hyde st bellingen<br />
blackwattle pottery<br />
20 stennett rd ingleburn<br />
broken hill regional art gallery<br />
404-408 argent st broken hill<br />
brookvale ceramic studio<br />
11/9 powells rd brookvale<br />
chinaclay<br />
40 burnie st clovelly<br />
cowra regional art gallery<br />
77 darling 51 cowra<br />
essential object<br />
65 andy poole drY tathra<br />
gaffa<br />
281 clarencest sydneycbd<br />
gleebooks<br />
131 glebe point rd glebe<br />
NEW<br />
goulburn regional art gallery<br />
cnr church and bourke sis goulburn<br />
hazelhurst regional gallery<br />
782 kingsway gymea<br />
inner city clayworkers gallery<br />
cnr st johns rd & darghan st glebe<br />
keane ceramics<br />
177 debenham rd south somersby<br />
kerrie lowe gallery<br />
49-51 king st newtown<br />
lake macquarie art gallery<br />
la first 51 booragul<br />
moochinside<br />
111 killcare rd hardys bay<br />
museum <strong>of</strong> contemporary art<br />
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nsw pottery supplies<br />
411159 arthur st homebush<br />
nulladolla potters<br />
princes hwy milton<br />
planet<br />
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powerhouse museum<br />
500 harris street ultimo<br />
sabbia gallery<br />
120 glen more rd paddington<br />
sturt craft centre<br />
range rd mittagong<br />
NT<br />
jacksons drawing supplies<br />
7 parap pi parap<br />
NEW<br />
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conacher st fannie bay<br />
QLD<br />
artspace mackay<br />
61 gordon 51 mackay<br />
cairns regional gallery<br />
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gallery + cafe f rit<br />
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gold coast city gallery<br />
135 bundall rd surfers paradise<br />
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stanley pi south bank<br />
the clay shed<br />
2124 hi-tech dve kunda park<br />
SA<br />
art gallery <strong>of</strong> south australia<br />
north terrace adelaide<br />
bamfurlong gallery<br />
main st hahndorf<br />
the pug mill<br />
17a rose Sl mile end<br />
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derwent ceramic supplies<br />
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45-47 stewart st devonport<br />
VIC<br />
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42 view st bendigo<br />
brunswick bound<br />
361 sydney rd brunswick<br />
clayworks<br />
6 johnston crt dandenong<br />
craft<br />
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national gallery <strong>of</strong> victoria<br />
180 st kilda rd melbourne<br />
north cote pottery supplies<br />
142-144 weston st brunswick east<br />
potier<br />
29 mills st albert park<br />
potters equipment<br />
13/42 new 51 ringwood<br />
readings books<br />
3091ygon 51 carlton<br />
readings books<br />
112 aeland 5t st kilda<br />
shepparton art gallery<br />
70 welsford Sl shepparton<br />
the brunswick street bookstore<br />
305 brunswick st fitzroy<br />
WA<br />
fremantle arts centre<br />
1 finnerly st fremantle<br />
geraldton regional art gallery<br />
24 chapman rd geraldton<br />
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shop 4, 30 erindale rd balcatta<br />
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northbridge<br />
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56 stockdale rd o'connor<br />
NEW ZEALAND<br />
lopdell house gallery<br />
418 titirangi rd waitakere city<br />
south street gallery<br />
10 nile st west nelson<br />
140 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRi l <strong>2014</strong>
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142 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong>
On the Shelf<br />
More books are available on www.australianceramics.com<br />
4. Grafisk (Graphic) Porcelain<br />
by Ane-Katrine von Bulow<br />
1. Stephen Bowers<br />
Beyond Bravura<br />
by Damon Moon and<br />
John Neylon<br />
This book covers Bowers<br />
life as an educator,<br />
studio manager and arts<br />
administrator as well as<br />
his oustandlO9 artistic<br />
career<br />
AU 549.95<br />
2. Lustre by Greg Daly<br />
This handbook aims to<br />
explain and simplify the<br />
process <strong>of</strong> creating various<br />
types <strong>of</strong> lustre. <strong>The</strong> book<br />
covers recipes fOf lustres and<br />
techniques for applYing and<br />
firing, as well as showing<br />
you the results <strong>of</strong> the<br />
author's extensive testing<br />
AU <strong>53</strong>9.95<br />
3. Oeveloping Glazes<br />
by Greg Daly<br />
For any potter beginning to<br />
experiment with fired colour,<br />
texture and decoration in<br />
their work:. this book is an<br />
essential reference with<br />
practICal advice and step-bystep<br />
Instructions for testing<br />
glazes.<br />
AU <strong>53</strong>5<br />
This short film is about Danish<br />
artist Ane-Katrine von Bulow.<br />
It sho<strong>Vol</strong>S her process <strong>of</strong> making<br />
porcelain forms and applying<br />
designs to them. She develops<br />
20 designs which she silkscreen<br />
prints onto tissue. then<br />
transfers onto her 3D vessels.<br />
Duration: 14:25 mins<br />
AU <strong>53</strong>0; limited supply<br />
available<br />
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<strong>2014</strong> Focus<br />
& Deadline Dates<br />
<strong>Vol</strong> 5] <strong>No</strong> 2<br />
Publication:<br />
17 July <strong>2014</strong><br />
Emerging artists<br />
writers and<br />
photographers<br />
Deadline for copy:<br />
5 May <strong>2014</strong><br />
<strong>Vol</strong> 5] <strong>No</strong> 3<br />
Publication:<br />
20 <strong>No</strong>vember <strong>2014</strong><br />
Collaborations<br />
Oeadllne for copy:<br />
9 September <strong>2014</strong><br />
2015 Deadlines<br />
<strong>Vol</strong> 54 <strong>No</strong> 1<br />
Publication:<br />
1 <strong>April</strong> 2015<br />
Focus: to be advised<br />
Deadline fOf copy:<br />
2 February 2015
Classifieds<br />
CERAMIC SUPPLIES<br />
BLACKWATTLE POTTERY SUPPLIES<br />
Sydney-based pottery supply outlet selling clays from<br />
Blackwattle, Clayworks, Feeneys, Keanes, Limoges and<br />
Walkers with over 50 different clays held in stock. We also<br />
manufacture earthenware, terracotta. stoneware and<br />
porcelain casting slips. Blackwattle, Cesco, Deco and Kera<br />
underglaze colours and glazes. Bulk raw materials. stains.<br />
oxides, tissue transfers. lustres. wheels, kilns. tools.<br />
workshops, classes, earthenware and stoneware firing<br />
service. bisque ware, free advice, low prices and great<br />
service. Over 30 years potting experience, delivery available<br />
Australia-wide. Showroom open 6 days; 20 Stennett Rd,<br />
Ingleburn N5W 2565; T: 02 9829 5555; F: 02 9829 6055; E:<br />
blackwattlepottery@bigpond .com; www.blackwattle.net.au<br />
CUSTOM DECALS<br />
By using state <strong>of</strong> the art digital printing technology, Decal<br />
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Decals are only limited by your imagination! Check out our<br />
website: VVW'IN.decalspecialists.com .au<br />
T: Australia 1300 132 771 New Zealand: 0800 000 451<br />
E: enquires@decalspecialjsts.com .au<br />
KERRIE LOWE GALLERY<br />
Sydney inner city pottery supplies: Keane's Clay - discount<br />
on 5 bagYl0+ bags; Southern Ice Porcelain; Museum Gel<br />
Chinese Decals; wide range <strong>of</strong> tools, glazes, underglazes.<br />
Kerrie Lowe Gallery, 49 King 5t, Newtown 2042; T: 02 9550<br />
4433; W'NW.kerrieJowe.com; Mon to Sat, lOam - 5.30 pm;<br />
Thurs until 7 pm.<br />
NORTH COTE POTTERY SUPPLIES<br />
<strong>No</strong>rthcole Pottery Supplies sells a range <strong>of</strong> quality pottery<br />
materials including clay, glaze, tools and equipment for<br />
the student, hobbyist and pr<strong>of</strong>essional. We run a range<br />
<strong>of</strong> classes and workshops for those interested in further·<br />
ing their skill and knowledge in ceramics. We <strong>of</strong>fer a firing<br />
service. studio access and residency program, as well as<br />
housing SMAllpieces, a space showcasing contemporary<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> ceramics. 142~144 Weston Street Brunswick East<br />
3057; T: 03 9387 3911 ; F: 03 9387 4011<br />
WININ.northcotepotterysupplies.com.au<br />
OXYGEN PROBE<br />
<strong>The</strong> CP probe is a very simple, low cost oxygen probe with<br />
an easy-to-read digital meter displaying oxidatiOn/reduction.<br />
This probe is ideal to control both gas and wood·fired kilns.<br />
Type CP oxygen probe - the simple, low-cost potters' probe.<br />
See lNINW.c<strong>of</strong>.com.auJAOS or call <strong>Australian</strong> Oxytrol Systems<br />
on 03 5446 1<strong>53</strong>0.<br />
POTTERS EQUIPMENT PTY LTD<br />
Quality supplies and friendly service; A wide range <strong>of</strong> clays<br />
and colours, wheels, slab rollers, pugmills. extruders. all sorts<br />
<strong>of</strong> accessories, materials, glazes and tools.<br />
Shop 13/42 New St, Ringwood VIC 3134<br />
T: 03 9870 7<strong>53</strong>3; F: 03 9847 0793<br />
VENCO PRODUCTS<br />
Manufadurers and exporters <strong>of</strong> high quality pottery<br />
equipment. Venco manufacture a range <strong>of</strong> pugmills with<br />
output capacities, suitable for schools and studios through<br />
to high capacity industrial units. Venco pottery wheels are<br />
world regarded for quality and reliability.<br />
T: +61 (0)8 9399 5265; F: +61 (0)89497 1335<br />
www.venco.com.au<br />
WALKER CERAMICS I FEENEYS CLAY I CESCO<br />
NEWS FLASH: Our NEW webshop will be open soon for<br />
direct orders & Greg Daly videos are now available as DVDs.<br />
Our factory outlet is open at 1/21 Research Drive Croydon<br />
South with ceramic supplies and advice - clays, glazes,<br />
colours, raw materials, tools, brushes, eqUipment, kilns,<br />
wheels, books and kiln furniture. Great parcel and pallet<br />
rates Australia wide. Please see our website for full product<br />
information including methods <strong>of</strong> use, application and faults<br />
and remedies. Download our Pottery & Ceramic Handbook,<br />
Melbourne & Canberra price lists and Feeneys Clay price list<br />
at lNWW.walkerceramics.com.au. Our aim is to use, from<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> sources, the best quality raw materials to produce<br />
our own range <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong>-made bodies, glazes and<br />
colours for all aspects <strong>of</strong> ceramic production; 2/21 Research<br />
Drive, Croydon South VIC 3136 T: 03 8761 6322<br />
F: 03 8761 6344: Toll free : 1800 692 529 or 18000ZCLAY<br />
E: sales@Walkerceramics.com.au; orders@Walkerceramics.<br />
com.au or david@Walkerceramics.com.au<br />
www.walkerceramics.com.au<br />
FOR SALE<br />
PROPERTY FOR SALE on the south coast <strong>of</strong> WA comprising<br />
40 acres pasture, 60 acres bush, 5 bedroom home complete<br />
with fully functional pottery on the tourist route. This <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
a rewarding lifestyle in a beautiful area. Details are available<br />
from owners; T: 08 98401480; E: uralba@dearmail .com.au<br />
Price: $900,000 negotiable.<br />
LOVELY PROPERTY FOR SALE in Gulgong (previously the<br />
workshop <strong>of</strong> Ivan McMeekin); includes a three bedroom<br />
house, double garage and two large sheds, one <strong>of</strong> which<br />
has been designed and built as a clay preparation unit<br />
with studio workshop and oHice area; 14 acres with creek<br />
frontage; asking $340,000; contact Peter Druitt Real Estate<br />
Mudgee; wwvv.peterdruittco.com.<br />
AS NEW 21 CUBIC FT CESCO GAS KILN<br />
Twin pilot, 4 main burner, multiple shelves and props. digital<br />
pyrometer, stainless canopy and flu. Paid total <strong>of</strong> $15,500<br />
on del Feb 09; fired less than a dozen times.<br />
As new condition, currently in storage. Moved properties<br />
and won't fit new studio. A regretful sale, S9750 neg.<br />
Contad Nadine on 0417 688 642 or email<br />
nadine.wilson 1@bigpond.com<br />
KILN FOR SALE 12 cubic foot ceramic fibre-lined LPG kiln<br />
made by Steve Harrison <strong>of</strong> Hot & Sticky. Superb stoneware<br />
reduction kiln with 12 x 1" thick kiln shelves; kiln has done<br />
46 firings; plus clay and minerals. Price: $2500.<br />
Contad Greg Hampton, H: 02 42681864; M: 0415 697<br />
336; W: 02 4221 3446; E: gregh@aanet.com.au.<br />
'44 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
GROUPS<br />
CERAMIC STUDY GROUP Inc. Est. 1963<br />
We are dedicated to supporting ongoing learning for all<br />
potters through monthly meetings, demonstrations and<br />
workshops by leaders in our field. CSG membership gives<br />
you access to our extensive library including up-la-the<br />
minute books, periodicals and OVOs.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is also the opportunity to join the CSG woodflring<br />
team at our kiln at Oxford Falls. We publish an informative<br />
monthly newsletter and provide a friendly and welcoming<br />
forum for everyone interested in continuing their education<br />
in ceramics; 1: 0404 473 250 or 0243436877.<br />
E: ceramicstudygroupinc@gmail.com or find U5 on facebook.<br />
~<br />
~<br />
PORT HACKING POTTERS GROUP<br />
We encourage aU with an interest in pottery/ceramic art to<br />
jOin us on the 1 5t Wednesday <strong>of</strong> the month for demonstrations<br />
and informative meetings - 7.30pm upstairs meeting<br />
room Cronulla School 01 Arts. Surf Road, Cronulla; members'<br />
kilns. library. workshops and market stalls.<br />
T: 0407 229 151; PO Box 71 Miranda N5W 1490<br />
E: pottersgroup@hotmaiLcom<br />
www.porthackingpotters.blogspot.com<br />
MOULD/MODEL MAKER<br />
SPECIALIST IN PROTOTYPE AND MOULD-MAKING for<br />
ceramic mass production and artworks. Ceramic design<br />
service also available. Contact Somchai. 1: 02 9703 2557<br />
M : 0401 359 126; E: eatandclay@gmail.com<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY<br />
GREG PIPER IMAGE SOLUTIONS<br />
Providing ceramic artists with digital and traditional<br />
photographic imagery. as well as graphic design to print or<br />
electronic media; an Associate AIPP (<strong>Australian</strong> Institute <strong>of</strong><br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Photographers) with over 30 years experience<br />
in various advertising, corporate and government projects;<br />
previously (for eleven years) inaugural manager <strong>of</strong> the photographidmultimedia<br />
unit at the Powerhouse Museum in<br />
Sydney; Drummoyne NSW 2047; T: 02 9181 1188 M : 0411<br />
107744; E: greg@gregpiper.com.auwww.gregpiper.com.au<br />
PLINTHS<br />
PLINTHS MADE TO ORDER<br />
Affordable. designed for structural integrity. lightweight;<br />
also for hire; flat pack option now available.<br />
Roger Fenlon, St Ives. Sydney. NSW<br />
T: 02 9488 8628; F: 02 9440 1212; M: 0417 443 414<br />
WORKSHOPS / SEMINARS<br />
SLOW CLAY CENTRE<br />
Slow Clay Centre oHers an extensive variety <strong>of</strong> ceramics and<br />
pottery classes throughout the year - weekly term classes,<br />
intensive weekends and short courses and a rich variety <strong>of</strong><br />
one~day guest artist workshops and forums. SCC caters for<br />
children and adults, from beginners to the more skilled.<br />
13 Keele SI. Collingwood VIC 3066; T: 0418 106 039.<br />
E: info@siowday.com; \NWW.slowday.com<br />
AUSTRALIAN EDUCATION DIRECTORY<br />
CERAMIC DESIGN STUDIO - SYDNEY TAFE<br />
Sutherland College. Gymea 9 & 18 week short courses plus<br />
Certificate, Diploma & Advanced Diploma qualifications in<br />
ceramics - full and part-time attendance; Cor <strong>The</strong> Kingsway<br />
and Hotham Road. Gymea NSW; T: 02 9710 5001<br />
www.sydneytafe.edu.au<br />
www.facebook.comlceramicdesignstudio<br />
HOlMESGlEN<br />
Holmesgien Chadstone Campus: Diploma <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> scope and vision <strong>of</strong> our DIploma <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> course at<br />
Hoimesglen is to prepare students for a career in the ceramic<br />
arts. We provide a pr<strong>of</strong>essional, well equipped studio<br />
environment and the staff are recognized, practising artists.<br />
Our aim is to inspire individual development and encourage<br />
ongoing levels <strong>of</strong> inquiry. Kim Martin. Course Coordinator <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> and Visual Arts; T: 03 9564 1942; 03 9564 1716<br />
E: kim.martin@holmesglen.edu.au<br />
www.holmesglen.edu.au<br />
AUSTRALIAN GAll ERY DIRECTORY<br />
CHINACLAY<br />
Chinaclay, located in Sydney's eastern suburbs. is a space<br />
dedicated to handmade <strong>Australian</strong> ceramics. You will find<br />
work by artist potters from all around Australia including<br />
some <strong>of</strong> Australia's best known, along with those in the<br />
early stages <strong>of</strong> their career; 40 Burnie St, (lovelly NSW<br />
2031; T: 0427 904 407; www.chinaclay.com.au.<br />
GOLD COAST CITY GALLERY<br />
<strong>The</strong> GCC Gallery hosts a program <strong>of</strong> regularly changing<br />
exhibitions from local, national and international sources.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Arts Cenlre Gold Coast. 135 8undall Road. Surfers Paradise,<br />
OLD 4217; T: 07 55816567; E: gallery@theartscentregc.com.au;<br />
www.theartscentregc.com.aulgallery<br />
www.ceramicartaward.com; Mon to Fri, l Oam - Spm<br />
Sat, Sun & PH. 11am - 5pm.<br />
KERRIE lOWE GAllERY<br />
Contemporary <strong>Australian</strong> ceramics and pottery supplies<br />
located in inner city Sydne-y. <strong>The</strong> gallery features fundional<br />
ware, vessels, sculpture and jewellery by emerging and<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional ceramic artists; 49~51 King St, NelNtown NSW<br />
2042; 02 9550 4433; www.kerrielowe.com<br />
MU CERAMICS STUDIO GAllERY<br />
Upcoming exhibitions: 27 <strong>April</strong>-17 May <strong>2014</strong>: <strong>No</strong>w and<br />
<strong>The</strong>n - <strong>Ceramics</strong> by Kim-Anh Nguyen; 14 June - 5 July<br />
<strong>2014</strong>: Venus Unearthed - Sculpture by Feyona van Stom.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Gardener·s Cottage. Headland Park Artist<br />
Precinct, BIll OOa Middle Head Rd, Mosman NSW 2088<br />
1: 02 9960 1777; E: mulan@studiomu.com.au<br />
lMVW.studiomu.com.au; Tues to Sat lOam - 5pm.<br />
\uiiw, ...... ·<br />
,; \RTSP,\CE<br />
WHITEHORSE ARTSPACE<br />
26 June - 2 Augusl <strong>2014</strong>: Still Firing at 45; Since 2004.<br />
Whitehorse Council has been custodial curator <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> Victoria Inc. Collection. In <strong>2014</strong>, this important<br />
state institution celebrates 45 years <strong>of</strong> studio ceramics in<br />
Victoria with a survey <strong>of</strong> significant works. Artspace, 1022<br />
Whitehorse Rd. Box Hill, VIC.<br />
Tues to Fri. l Oam - 4pm, Sat, 12-4pm; T: 03 9262 6250<br />
W\IIIW.whitehorseartspace.com.au<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRil <strong>2014</strong> 145
CALL TO ARTISTS<br />
<strong>2014</strong> Guest Artist in Residence Program<br />
<strong>No</strong>rthcote Pottery Supplies would like to invite emerging and<br />
established ceramic artists to apply for a three month residency in<br />
<strong>2014</strong>. Selected artists will be allocated a private studio space, rent<br />
free, at our Brunswick East location. This is an opportunity for artists to<br />
develop and produce work, experiment, tackle a new project<br />
or more ...<br />
For details visit www.northcotepotterysupplies.com.au<br />
<strong>2014</strong> Dates<br />
10 June - 29 August<br />
15 September - 5 December<br />
Applications due 28 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />
Hands-on<br />
Masterclass<br />
Collector's Boxes<br />
with<br />
Glenn England<br />
Saturday 14 June<br />
100m - 3pm<br />
$150.00<br />
<strong>No</strong>rthcote Pottery Supplies<br />
142-144 Weston St<br />
Brunswick East, Victoria 3057<br />
(03) 9387 3911<br />
www.northcotepotterysupplies.com.au
-~-- -~--------------- ---- - -----.,<br />
COLOURS Rockwood Pigments, Cesco,<br />
Walker <strong>Ceramics</strong>, Clayworks , Deco,<br />
Chrysanthos CLAYS Bendigo, Bennetts,<br />
Blackwattle, Clayworks, Feeneys, Keanes,<br />
<strong>No</strong>rthcote, Walkers EQUIPMENT extru<br />
wheels, slab rollers,<br />
ACCESSORIES Brushes, corks,<br />
kiln shelves, etc MATERIALS 25g<br />
and more GLAZES Powder and liq<br />
Clay tools, Kemper, Giffin Gri p and<br />
NEW - Limited supply <strong>of</strong> Duncan UflJUlJ{;t<br />
<strong>2014</strong><br />
GUEST ARTIST<br />
WORKSHOPS<br />
SLOW CLAY CENTRE<br />
Together with our weekly classes we also have a dynamic range <strong>of</strong> guest artist workshops:<br />
IRIANNA PENNY BYRNE LIZ WILLIAMS SUE ROBEY CHRISTOPHER<br />
KANELLOPOULOU Ceramic Large figurative Constructing SANDERS<br />
2 part mould- Conservation & & sculptural with Photography for<br />
making Restoration ceramics Paperclay social media<br />
6 Wks: Apr 29 -<br />
16 MARCH Jun 3 13 JULY 10 AUG 5 OCT<br />
Book o nlin e for workshops:<br />
www.slowclay.com<br />
SL O W<br />
CLAY<br />
CENTRE<br />
13 Keele St . Collingwood . Victoria<br />
Info@slowclay.com<br />
Studio visits by appointment only<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 147
Port Hacking<br />
Potters Group<br />
A Division <strong>of</strong> Cronulla School <strong>of</strong> Arts Inc.<br />
48th National Pottery<br />
Competition and<br />
Exhibition <strong>2014</strong><br />
Hazelhurst Regional Gallery<br />
and Arts Centre<br />
GymeaNSW<br />
20 September to 1 October<br />
Judged by Patsy Hely<br />
Port Hacking Potters Group<br />
PO Box 71 Miranda NSW 1490<br />
Phone 0407 229 151<br />
Email pottersgroup@}lotmail.com<br />
Entry forms due 8 September <strong>2014</strong>
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong><br />
Association<br />
Secure and Easy<br />
online<br />
shopping<br />
is now available<br />
@ www.australianceramics.com<br />
RENEW· SUBSCRIBE • JOIN· GIVE A GIFT<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Association<br />
Public and Product Liability Insurance<br />
Back issues. books and technical guides<br />
CERAMIC ARTS ASSOCIATION<br />
OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA<br />
POTOBER <strong>2014</strong><br />
3-5 October<br />
<strong>The</strong> Central Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology. Perth<br />
A smorgasbord <strong>of</strong> workshops<br />
International<br />
Cathi Jefferson CAN. Jennifer McCurdy USA<br />
Ruthanne Tudball UK<br />
AustraHa<br />
Bela Korai WA. Chesler Nealie NSW<br />
W.,rrick Palmateer WA. Ted Secombe VI C<br />
Kenji Urani. hi QLD. Mary Wallace WA<br />
For registration and more de{ails;<br />
www.ceramicartswa.asn.au<br />
T: 0408 904 271 (Cher)<br />
Payment Options<br />
Credit Card· Paymate • Direct Deposit<br />
Gold C~~~t<br />
International<br />
CAL L<br />
Ceramic Art Award<br />
6 September - 26 October <strong>2014</strong><br />
FOR E 1RIE<br />
$1 0,000 FIRST PRIZE (acquisitive)<br />
Entries close Friday 27 June <strong>2014</strong><br />
www.ceramicartaward.com<br />
k<br />
GOLD<br />
<strong>The</strong> Arts Centre Cold Coasl<br />
COAST 135 Bundal l Rd Surfers Paradise Q 4217<br />
CITY 07 5581 6567<br />
galleJyOtheartscentregc.com.au<br />
GALLERY www.theartsccntregc.com.au<br />
Image:<br />
l~isa RUSSEll, 11 Shades <strong>of</strong> blue 2012, pure silk and porcelain,<br />
Winner 28th Gold Coast International Ceramic Award 2012<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 149
Every Xiem'M Studio Tool <strong>of</strong>fers a simple<br />
solution and creative purpose. Beautifully<br />
designed and manufactured, Xiem Studio<br />
Tools are the new essentials for clay artists.<br />
PRO-SPONGES<br />
An extremely s<strong>of</strong>t, super absorbent and<br />
long-lasting chamois sponge. Tapered<br />
edges give fine control for working with<br />
either Porcelain or Stoneware clay.<br />
Use the finishing sponge for<br />
adding final refinements to any<br />
clay body<br />
$6.95 each<br />
SILICONE RIBS<br />
Choose from 8 handy shapes<br />
Available in s<strong>of</strong>t or firm. Heat,<br />
solvent, stain and crack resistant design.<br />
Great for shaping, smoothing and<br />
finishing clay in tight areas.<br />
$8.90 each<br />
DECORATING RIBS<br />
Perfect for adding 3-dimensional detail<br />
to ceramics. Use to texture any malleable<br />
surface including clay, thick slip, underglaze<br />
and engobe. Pull straight, wavy, or crisscross<br />
over surfaces to create beautiful custom<br />
designs. 6 patterns to choose from.<br />
$6.30 each
mu ceramics studio gallery<br />
headland park artist precinct, mosman nsw<br />
contact mulan gock 0411473072<br />
studio 02 9960 1777<br />
studiomu.com.au<br />
o<br />
CHINO C LOY<br />
A retail space for handmade <strong>Australian</strong> ceramics<br />
40 Burnie St Clovelly NSW 2 0 3 1<br />
Thurs - Fri loam - 6pm / Sat- Sun roam - 3pm<br />
By appointment outside these hours<br />
042790 440 7<br />
www.chinaclay.com .au
MKM HANd"Ulll~K'-T'<br />
<strong>The</strong><br />
AUSTRALIAN<br />
CERAMICS<br />
Association<br />
• OOJ (910) 105-170J tBI mIantooIsJOpnoiI.com<br />
Wailcato Cel'ilmics (NZ)<br />
078568890<br />
I DOI'.."rl'ottery Studio (NZ)<br />
MI
Art and Ecology Centre<br />
Maroochy Bushland Botanical Gardens<br />
September 5th - 13th<br />
for more information visit our website or<br />
phone Jackie on 0438 450 349<br />
proud ly presented by<br />
Suncoast Clayworkers Association
Still Firing at 45<br />
Celebrating 45 years <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Victoria Inc. and their Permanent Collection<br />
26 June ~ 2 August <strong>2014</strong><br />
Whitehorse<br />
fiRTSPACE<br />
Image: !!any SgIem. J .. 2008<br />
C TlvlMi~ and eer.mc. v--. Inc.<br />
Located at 1he Box H* TO'Ml Hall<br />
1022 Whitehorse Road<br />
BoxH~<br />
Phone 03 9262 6250<br />
Opening hours<br />
Tuesday to Fridays lOam4pm<br />
SatlKdays 12pm4pm<br />
www.whitehorseartspac.com.au
CLAYWORKS<br />
COLOURED<br />
PORCELAIN SLIPS<br />
THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong> 155
([RAmIH AUSTRALIA<br />
QUALITY WHEELS, MILLS & KILNS<br />
SHIMPO Precision Pottery Equipment<br />
To view our full range <strong>of</strong> equipment please visit our website<br />
www.shimpo.com.au<br />
lIDller<br />
[mIJ<br />
~. " -"-... .... •• >:... ....."". •• "J,,>,:,.-.:,."'""..... ~ , -~.......';'41'<br />
156 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL <strong>2014</strong>
We <strong>of</strong>fer a range <strong>of</strong> specialist ceramic studio courses.<br />
Qualifications: Diploma, Advanced Diploma & Certificates in <strong>Ceramics</strong><br />
VET FEE Help available for Diploma & Advanced Diploma<br />
Short Courses: 9 Week Wheel & Handbuilding Classes<br />
18 Week Advanced Wheel & Mould Making Classes<br />
Open Studio Access<br />
Marian.HoweIl2@det.nsw.edu.au<br />
<strong>The</strong> Kingsway & Hotham Road<br />
Gymea NSW 2227<br />
Tel: (02) 9710 5001<br />
Photography: Saraid Brock <strong>Ceramics</strong>: Sarah Collins
<strong>The</strong><br />
AUSTRALIAN<br />
CERAMICS<br />
Association<br />
WORK<br />
SHOPS<br />
DEMONSTRATION &: TALK<br />
<strong>The</strong> Life <strong>of</strong> Clay:<br />
<strong>The</strong> lessons <strong>of</strong> 25 years in Japan<br />
with Euan Craig<br />
Thursday 29 May <strong>2014</strong>; 10am - 1pm<br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> Department @ National Art School<br />
Forbes St, Darlinghurst Sydney NSW 2010<br />
http://euancraig.com<br />
http://euancraig.blogspot.com.au<br />
Cost: $30 per person<br />
($25 TACA members)<br />
WORKSHOP<br />
ReCLAYm &: UPcycie<br />
A contemporary ceramic sculpture workshop<br />
with Aedan Harris<br />
Saturday 21 & Sunday 22June <strong>2014</strong><br />
10am - 4pm both days<br />
Wollongong City Gallery, Cnr Kembla and<br />
Burelli Streets, Wollongong 2500<br />
www.aedanharris.com<br />
Cost: $195 per person<br />
($175 TACA members)<br />
For further information: http://australianceramics.wordpress.com/<br />
For bookings: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Association<br />
T: 1300720 124 F: 02 9369 3742 E: mail@australianceramics.com<br />
www.australianceramics.com
AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS<br />
OPEN STUDIOS <strong>2014</strong><br />
Saturday 16 & Sunday 17 August<br />
A~~<br />
OPEN<br />
~<br />
<strong>2014</strong><br />
16 & 17 AUGUST<br />
<strong>The</strong> event known as the OSCAS in 2013 has been<br />
renamed and will now be known as<br />
<strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Open Studios (ACOS).<br />
Before we are overrun with spring fairs. we will warm<br />
our studios (for those down south). open the doors and<br />
welcome the locals in to see what we make.<br />
To participate you (or your group) need to be a member<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Association and have public<br />
liability insurance cover. <strong>The</strong>re is no fee to participate.<br />
Deadline for Expression <strong>of</strong> Interest: 16 May <strong>2014</strong><br />
For more information on how to participate,<br />
go here: http://tinyurl,com/acos<strong>2014</strong><br />
or contact <strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>Ceramics</strong> Association<br />
T: 1300 720 124<br />
E: mail@australianceramics.com<br />
www.australianceramics.com<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Australian</strong><br />
<strong>Ceramics</strong> Association's<br />
Biennial Exhibition <strong>2014</strong><br />
Manly Art Gallery & Museum<br />
2 May - 8 June <strong>2014</strong><br />
the course <strong>of</strong> objects:<br />
the fine lines <strong>of</strong> inquiry<br />
Curator: Susan Ostling<br />
Manly Art Gallery & Museum<br />
West Esplanade, Manly NSW 209S<br />
www.manly.nsw.gov.au<br />
T: 02 9976 1500<br />
160 THE JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIAN CERAMICS APRIL 20 14
Clay Extruder<br />
-all stainless steel<br />
so no rusting<br />
-supplied with dies<br />
-simple bayonet lock<br />
die holder (no tools reqd.)<br />
perfect for studio<br />
or classroom.<br />
- safe and easy to use<br />
cP twist-lock die holder<br />
Direct-drive wheel<br />
- stainless steel bodyflegs<br />
- optional tray tables<br />
- very quiet and smooth<br />
- high torque<br />
I rev<br />
- aux. hand speed control<br />
- can be used as table-top<br />
smooth and responsive<br />
- no belts or drive wheels<br />
Super-twin Pugmill<br />
- ultimate versatility<br />
- reclaim dry/wet scrap, extrude, de-air, blend<br />
- all stainless steel for zero clay contamination<br />
- Clip on extruding nozzles<br />
- tool-free barrel removal<br />
- twin auger mixing chamber<br />
- safe, easy feed , hopper<br />
s~<br />
';;;;"M_ system I<br />
shown extruding a 12.5cm wide tile<br />
Mk2 Series Pugmills<br />
- 3 sizes available<br />
- standard and de-airing<br />
- the world renown workhorse<br />
venco<br />
VV\I\J\N.vencO.COn1 .ilU<br />
for I7lOl8 deIaiIs 01' your ph (08) 9399 5265<br />
closest disIributor; fax (08) 9497 1335<br />
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