ATTACK MAGAZINE X DIMENSIONS FESTIVAL 2017 ANNUAL
Explore the intersection of culture, politics and dance music with our Attack Magazine x Dimensions Festival 2017 Annual.
Explore the intersection of culture, politics and dance music with our Attack Magazine x Dimensions Festival 2017 Annual.
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EDITOR’S NOTE<br />
Music doesn’t exist in a vacuum.<br />
Whether you see it as art or<br />
entertainment, even the most<br />
abstract combination of beats and<br />
melodies reflects the world in<br />
which we live. When our friends at<br />
Dimensions asked us to put together<br />
this magazine, we immediately knew<br />
that we wanted to explore the same<br />
interaction of culture, life, politics<br />
and social issues that we cover at<br />
attackmagazine.com. We picked<br />
a very small selection of our favourite<br />
artists from this year’s instalment of<br />
the festival and asked them to talk<br />
about all of these things. That’s exactly<br />
what you’ll find inside. Whether it’s<br />
Jeff Mills talking about the untapped<br />
potential of techno, Resom discussing<br />
how music can be a force for social<br />
change, or Amp Fiddler explaining<br />
the politics of Detroit, we hope you<br />
enjoy exploring the bigger picture<br />
surrounding this year’s Dimensions<br />
festival.<br />
With love,<br />
Greg Scarth<br />
Editor, Attack Magazine<br />
August <strong>2017</strong>
AMP FIDDLER<br />
10<br />
JEFF MILLS<br />
22<br />
Published by<br />
Attack Media<br />
Editor<br />
Greg Scarth<br />
Words<br />
Kristan Caryl<br />
Greg Scarth<br />
Design<br />
John Carrington<br />
Produced by<br />
PM Agency<br />
© <strong>2017</strong> Attack Media Ltd<br />
attackmagazine.com<br />
RESOM<br />
30<br />
MIKE G<br />
40<br />
<strong>DIMENSIONS</strong><br />
SOUND<br />
SYSTEMS<br />
52<br />
KNOWLEDGE<br />
ARENA<br />
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7
THAN THEY HAV<br />
-<br />
“TRUMP INFLU<br />
PEOPLE TO BE<br />
I THINK HE’S A<br />
IDIOT...”<br />
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ENCED<br />
MORE RACIST<br />
E BEEN.<br />
FUCKING<br />
AMP FIDDLER<br />
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Words: Kristan Caryl<br />
AMP FIDDLER<br />
“It was beautiful, man. Beautiful.” Amp<br />
Fiddler is remembering the Detroit of<br />
his childhood. “The architecture and<br />
big old houses and mansions were<br />
amazing. The streets were amazing.<br />
When I went downtown with my<br />
parents it was always a metropolis,<br />
it was busy. The Paris of the west,<br />
they called it. You had big department<br />
stores – ours was JL Hudson’s at the<br />
time, and JL Hudson’s was amazing.<br />
You could buy everything from a car<br />
to toys to jewellery.”<br />
The 52-year-old producer, keyboardist<br />
and singer-songwriter is talking about<br />
Conant Gardens, an area on the<br />
north-east side of the city, right next<br />
to the Davison Freeway, the very first<br />
of its kind anywhere in the States.<br />
One of the most prosperous black<br />
neighbourhoods in Detroit, much<br />
of that stemmed from the booming<br />
motor industry. “Most people I knew<br />
worked in a factory and they were<br />
pretty well-to-do. They had nice cars<br />
and clean homes.”<br />
Indeed, Amp’s own father – who<br />
arrived as a child from the Virgin<br />
10
Islands – worked at Uniroyal Giant<br />
Tyre, while his mother was a<br />
salesperson at JL Hudson’s. Though<br />
his father’s work gave the family a<br />
comfortable life, he never wanted the<br />
same for Amp.<br />
“That job basically killed him,” he<br />
explains. “He died in his early 50s,<br />
not even 55. He worked in the area<br />
where they dyed the rubber black<br />
and eventually, when he came home, I<br />
started seeing the ring [of dye] round<br />
his head wouldn’t go away. It was<br />
lighter where his hat was and darker<br />
below the hat line, so my dad and I<br />
talked and we agreed whatever I did, I<br />
would never work in a factory.”<br />
At that time, in the 60s, there was<br />
always another possibility, and that<br />
was music. As Berry Gordy’s Motown<br />
label blew up all over the world, it<br />
served as inspiration to the kids in the<br />
Motor City who realised they could<br />
be successful on a global level in ways<br />
never seen before. “It let everyone<br />
who loved music know you could<br />
be successful if you studied, sang or<br />
did anything musical, so my mom was<br />
always a fan of that. She taught me the<br />
piano I still have, the baby grand, and<br />
that’s how I got involved.”<br />
With a CV as impressive as his, it’s<br />
always hard to understand why Amp<br />
Fiddler is as under the radar as he is.<br />
Not only did he famously teach gamechanging<br />
producer J Dilla and A Tribe<br />
Called Quest’s Q-Tip how to use<br />
the Akai MPC sampler, but aged 20<br />
he joined Parliament-Funkadelic and<br />
toured the world with funk pioneer<br />
George Clinton for the next 11<br />
years. He’s also worked with Prince,<br />
Brand New Heavies and Jamiroquai,<br />
recorded with Moodymann, toured<br />
with “good guy” Theo Parrish and<br />
to this day releases solo records as<br />
well as working with myriad up and<br />
comers from Detroit.<br />
Still living in the exact same<br />
neighbourhood of his childhood, Amp<br />
reckons, “It’s still beautiful. It’s funky. I<br />
have a beautiful yard, My house needs<br />
painting and I need a roof, but you<br />
know, it is what it is. You have to see<br />
beauty in everything, don’t you?”<br />
Behind his positive outlook there is a<br />
more uneasy truth. Amp admits that<br />
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when he graduated high school – a<br />
private one at that, because education<br />
in the city was, and still is, “fucked<br />
up” – the decline started. In the 60s<br />
it was down to major auto plants<br />
relocating to the South, to Canada<br />
and to Mexico. In the 70s, arson<br />
rates rocketed and the city became<br />
the murder capital of America. In the<br />
80s, automation took over remaining<br />
manufacturing duties and rising gas<br />
prices slowed car sales. It meant that<br />
by the 90s, unemployment was at an<br />
all-time high and Detroit was left all<br />
but a ghost town.<br />
“That’s when I met Slum Village and<br />
Dilla,” Amp recalls. “They were living<br />
not far from me, two blocks away [and<br />
Ma Dukes, Dilla’s mum, still is]. They<br />
had a group called Ghost Town ‘cause<br />
the city was in array. When you went<br />
downtown it was deserted.”<br />
This lack of distraction, agrees Amp,<br />
is what makes the people of the city<br />
so creative. “If life is simple and just<br />
about music, then that’s what we do<br />
all day. If you’re born and bred in a city<br />
that’s one of the most innovative ever,<br />
it’s evident in your mind you’re gonna<br />
have to be creative.”<br />
If the 80s and 90s were tough, the<br />
new millennium was no better. The<br />
sub-prime mortgage crisis of 2008<br />
that eventually crippled economies<br />
around the world hit the city hard.<br />
“People thought they could mortgage<br />
their home and it would be a free<br />
ticket. I was offered it because I’m a<br />
home-owner, but I didn’t see the light<br />
at the end of the tunnel with that one.<br />
It just looked like a black hole to me,<br />
so I ran from it. A lot of people didn’t<br />
and eventually lost their homes. Most<br />
of my friends and family stayed, they<br />
were smart.”<br />
Stats show that those who did leave<br />
were mostly those rich enough to<br />
do so, namely white people. But now<br />
they are coming back: from 2013 to<br />
2014, 8,000 white people arrived in<br />
the city, the largest increase in whites<br />
since 1950. They are there to buy up<br />
property at hugely reduced prices<br />
and set up “yuppie businesses”. One<br />
man in particular, multi-billionaire<br />
Dan Gilbert, has become known as<br />
the city’s sugar daddy. He founded<br />
Quicken Loans, the nation’s largest<br />
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online mortgage lender, and bought<br />
more than 70 properties downtown<br />
to seed dozens of start-ups.<br />
“He bought businesses and buildings<br />
in some of the most beautiful areas,<br />
so it’s gentrifying really fast, but I just<br />
don’t see how he is helping anyone<br />
in the inner city. All he’s about is<br />
getting money, making money and<br />
rebuilding downtown to bring more<br />
white people into the city and push<br />
the black people out.”<br />
Amp believes there should be grants<br />
for people who already own their<br />
homes but can’t afford to do them up.<br />
But he’s not hopeful that will happen.<br />
Although the city mayor, Mike Duggan,<br />
is white, and the city voted for<br />
Democratic nominee Hilary Clinton,<br />
Michigan State went for Republican<br />
Donald Trump (despite huge<br />
irregularities that showed 782 more<br />
votes than there are voters were<br />
counted in Detroit). Though amiable<br />
and calmly spoken throughout, the<br />
mention of the president’s name gets<br />
Amp angry. He starts to swear for the<br />
first time in an hour.<br />
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“Trump influenced people to be more<br />
racist than they have been. I think he’s<br />
a fucking idiot saying certain things<br />
about Muslims, Mexicans, other<br />
races, that are fucking ridiculous. It’s<br />
a way to make it OK for people to<br />
be prejudiced against a certain race.<br />
People think if the president of the<br />
United States hates these people,<br />
then I can too. He’s justifying it.”<br />
Though Amp doesn’t see any tension<br />
on the streets between different<br />
races and communities, he does<br />
have some dark stories about “one<br />
brother I know who owns a building<br />
downtown and wouldn’t sell. They’re<br />
forcing his wife to sell all his property<br />
because they already killed him.”<br />
On the effects Barack Obama, the first<br />
black president, had on the country,<br />
Amp reflects. “I never believed he<br />
would be the saviour. Some people<br />
did. He did what he could. We just<br />
need to learn to love each other. I<br />
have this song, ‘Unconditional Eyes’,<br />
and maybe I need to remix it because<br />
those words need to be somewhat of<br />
an oath in this world. The way we see<br />
such differences in each other is crazy,<br />
outlandish.”<br />
As socially and politically aware as<br />
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Amp Fiddler is, you might not assume<br />
so from his music. Often couched in a<br />
deep and easygoing funk, his grooves<br />
are languid and soul powered, while<br />
his vocals range from buttery croons<br />
to steamy growls. That will be the<br />
case again on a new album coming<br />
later in <strong>2017</strong>. It’s a collection of songs<br />
from the last five years, written during<br />
a time away from music that came<br />
about after the loss of Amp’s son,<br />
who went to school with Jay Daniel<br />
and Kyle Hall. Shaped and edited with<br />
the help of his friend Moodymann, it<br />
will be one of two albums. The other<br />
is with another Detroit live outfit,<br />
Will Sessions, on Fat Beats.<br />
“I also have this other band,<br />
Digitarians,” he says. “We talk about<br />
everything, and I push more of my<br />
energy towards social and political<br />
commentary there. We talk about the<br />
food industry, drugs and everything<br />
else they push on us that’s screwed<br />
up these days.” Another of Detroit’s<br />
less proud titles is that it is said to<br />
be the fattest city in America. Amp<br />
says it’s all down to the fact that<br />
the education system in the city has<br />
always been a mess. “White schools<br />
get all the funding, so those kids get all<br />
the good jobs. They don’t want black<br />
people to know their own history. Just<br />
lies. Instead, they get their education<br />
from the streets, so if you keep the<br />
schools fucked up, you keep the<br />
people impoverished. They stay in a<br />
financial funk where they can’t afford<br />
to eat at Whole Foods, or whatever.<br />
They eat cheap, mass-produced and<br />
processed stuff that is labelled all<br />
wrong, claims to be healthy but isn’t.<br />
I can get a complete meal for $2.99<br />
– a sandwich, fries and a Coke – but<br />
if you eat that shit every day, you will<br />
be sick.”<br />
For Amp, music has always saved him<br />
from a similar fate. “I’ve always been<br />
happy to keep creating, guided by the<br />
spirits of the family members I keep<br />
losing to some tragedy or death,”<br />
he says, audibly shrinking. Though he<br />
might not have had the big break and<br />
big cheques of some of his peers,<br />
its clear that’s not what makes Amp<br />
Fiddler tick. “At some point maybe<br />
I’m better off than they are, because I<br />
don’t need a whole lot of things to be<br />
happy. My life doing what I do makes<br />
me proud.”<br />
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“POPULAR CUL<br />
BY PEOPLE WIT<br />
CULTURAL MOT<br />
BEEN HIJACKE<br />
20<br />
00
TURE HAS<br />
D, MOSTLY<br />
H NON-<br />
IVES.”<br />
- JEFF MILLS<br />
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Words: Greg Scarth. Photos: basic_sounds<br />
JEFF MILLS<br />
“It’s easier to just accept the norm –<br />
to just go with the flow and not have<br />
to re-think or question.”<br />
Jeff Mills has always been willing to<br />
question the norm. As a founding<br />
member of Underground Resistance<br />
alongside ‘Mad’ Mike Banks, Mills<br />
spearheaded the second wave of<br />
Detroit techno back in the late<br />
80s, but his musical output quickly<br />
expanded and his own artistic identity<br />
became more complex. Alongside his<br />
continually inventive releases, his hiphop-influenced<br />
DJing style and his live<br />
909 drum machine workouts became<br />
legendary; his 1995 Live At The Liquid<br />
Room mix CD was a genre-defining<br />
milestone for techno, relentlessly raw<br />
and creative. More recently, Mills has<br />
focused his work on higher concepts,<br />
frequently collaborating with classical<br />
musicians and exploring concepts<br />
of space exploration and extraterrestrial<br />
life.<br />
I’ve asked Mills why he thinks so many<br />
people in electronic music are cynical<br />
about these kinds of high-minded<br />
concepts, or the very idea of techno<br />
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having more meaning than just making<br />
people dance. “In more popular or<br />
commercial forms of art and culture,<br />
it’s somewhat understandable,” he<br />
continues. “People are constantly<br />
being fed what’s new. People tend<br />
not to want to be left behind, so they<br />
accept the information ‘as is’. Everyone<br />
is supposed to be happy and content,<br />
but the truth is that popular culture<br />
has been hijacked, mostly by people<br />
with non-cultural motives. So people<br />
are cynical – and with good reason –<br />
but this system doesn’t always apply<br />
to everyone, for everything, all the<br />
time. In my case, I take pleasure in<br />
questioning what we know as facts. I<br />
very much like to re-examine, to look<br />
at things in different perspectives.<br />
Not for the sake of conflict, but more<br />
out of pure curiosity.”<br />
This year’s Planets suite, performed<br />
alongside the Orquestra Sinfónica<br />
do Porto, is the next step in Mills’s<br />
efforts to create ‘electronic classical’<br />
music, blending the two styles. Holst<br />
considered himself a socialist and<br />
valued the political act of making<br />
music for the masses. I ask Mills if<br />
he considers his own Planets to be a<br />
political work. “No I don’t,” he replies.<br />
“I’m not a socialist, but I consider the<br />
subject of Planets as being universal –<br />
it applies to everyone. I consider it a<br />
bit beyond politics or religion: simply,<br />
one can’t take sides on the existence<br />
of other worlds, no matter how selfindulgent<br />
we’re taught to be. Does<br />
the fact that I – an Afro-American<br />
man of non-classical music roots –<br />
imagined and composed this project<br />
[make it political]? Maybe. But if one<br />
really thinks about it, maybe it speaks<br />
to my ancient ancestral thread and<br />
how I’ve evolved through, under and<br />
around all the circumstances of my<br />
life. Maybe [something like] Planets is<br />
what happens when one has always<br />
questioned the world we’re spinning<br />
on and looks beyond Earth’s inner<br />
atmosphere for answers. The answers<br />
I’ve been taught are too often tainted.”<br />
It’s hard not to draw comparisons<br />
with the fact that Holst’s Planets<br />
was written during the First World<br />
War, an era of huge global turmoil.<br />
I ask how Mills’s take on Planets<br />
engages with society in <strong>2017</strong>. Are<br />
there parallels with the state of the<br />
world a century ago? “I do think there<br />
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are similarities in the sentiment and<br />
mentality of people [today], which are<br />
the result of the advancements and<br />
human displacement in industry and<br />
economics. I think the idea of mixing<br />
genres speaks volumes to where<br />
people and societies are headed. And<br />
I think it makes perfectly good sense<br />
as the idea of addressing the planets<br />
is not just only examined, studied and<br />
addressed by particular cultures. The<br />
subject of ‘other worlds’ runs through<br />
humanity, so combining minds and<br />
efforts to address such an enormous<br />
subject is a step in another direction.”<br />
I ask whether there’s a single unifying<br />
thread which Mills think ties together<br />
his creative output, from Underground<br />
Resistance to his Liquid Room mix,<br />
key releases such as ‘The Bells’ and<br />
through to the present day. “For the<br />
most part,” he explains, “I’m trying to<br />
connect and widen the boundaries<br />
of electronic music to as many other<br />
things as possible. By even attempting<br />
to do so, I’ve opened up new paths to<br />
connect to other artists and people I<br />
would not have had if I just remained<br />
a techno producer and DJ.”<br />
This desire to push techno forward<br />
has been consistent in Mills’s output<br />
since the 1980s, both musically and<br />
in terms of the concepts and ideas<br />
that should represent something<br />
more than just mindless dancefloor<br />
escapism. In another interview a few<br />
years ago, Attack’s Kristan Caryl<br />
asked Mills whether techno was too<br />
serious. “No,” came the definitive<br />
reply, “it’s not serious enough.” I ask<br />
whether Mills still agrees with that<br />
point of view and his response shows<br />
he’s not wavered at all in his belief. “[I<br />
hold that view] even more so now,”<br />
he explains. “I’m still not convinced<br />
that we – all the artists, producers<br />
and DJs in techno music – do all<br />
that we can to make techno more<br />
interesting, more innovative and<br />
alluring. With the genre and all the<br />
creative freedom it allows, I think too<br />
many of us choose not to use it. Many<br />
prefer the practical way, by literally<br />
making music specifically to dance<br />
to and not making enough efforts to<br />
make music about something more<br />
important that one could also dance<br />
to. There is a difference.”<br />
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With that in mind, I wonder where<br />
Mills has left to go with techno. At the<br />
age of 54, his passion for innovation<br />
continues to shine through, so what<br />
ambitions does he have left within<br />
music? What would he most like to<br />
achieve as his career continues to<br />
evolve? “I think one significant turning<br />
point could be that I could figure out<br />
a way to make people truly believe<br />
that they are no longer where they<br />
were,” he suggests. Altering people’s<br />
perception of reality on a neurological<br />
level might seem a tall order, but the<br />
way Mills talks about it you believe he<br />
might really be capable of achieving<br />
it. “[If] the effect of manipulating<br />
people’s senses is so profound that<br />
reality seems to have changed, that<br />
would be something I could really<br />
use…”<br />
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WAY TO COMMU<br />
A VERY EMOTIO<br />
“MUSIC IS NOT<br />
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HING BUT A<br />
NICATE. IT’S<br />
NAL THING.”<br />
- RESOM<br />
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Words: Greg Scarth. Photos: Camille Blake<br />
RESOM<br />
Nadine Moser’s Skype profile picture<br />
is a photo of a woman’s fist, clenched<br />
tightly and raised in the air. You<br />
couldn’t ask for a better image to<br />
represent Moser herself, the symbolic<br />
gesture simultaneously calling to<br />
mind ecstatic moments of dancefloor<br />
escapism and political defiance. These<br />
two activities have played major roles<br />
in her life, from politically active<br />
student days in Leipzig through to her<br />
current DJ career and residency at<br />
Berlin’s ://about blank.<br />
Growing up in East Germany in the<br />
1980s, Moser remembers music<br />
being an important part of her life<br />
from a young age. The first music she<br />
remembers falling in love with came<br />
from radio and her older sister’s<br />
record collection – Depeche Mode,<br />
George Michael and the dubious<br />
charms of Milli Vanilli – but one record<br />
that particularly struck a chord was<br />
Der Traumzauberbaum (The Dream<br />
Magic Tree) by Reinhard Lakomy and<br />
Monika Ehrhardt, a popular children’s<br />
album released in 1980. “It tells the<br />
story of two fantasy monsters sitting<br />
in a tree, and the leaves of the tree<br />
30
create dreams – both fantasies and<br />
nightmares. I still listen to it. It’s one of<br />
the most important records for three<br />
full generations in the former GDR.<br />
It’s musically fantastic – so fantastic<br />
for a children’s music production.”<br />
I’m speaking to Moser at home in<br />
Berlin, the city she’s called home<br />
for the last six years. At one point<br />
in our conversation I ask when she<br />
first realised that music goes hand<br />
in hand with broader social issues.<br />
“Always,” she replies. Her response is<br />
punctuated by a look of bewilderment,<br />
as if in complete disbelief that anyone<br />
would even question the idea. “Music<br />
is nothing but a way to communicate.<br />
It’s one of those things where people<br />
can come together and from their<br />
inner heart say they like it or don’t<br />
like it. It gives them a chance not to<br />
think. It’s a very emotional thing.”<br />
The idea of creating soundtracks to life<br />
experiences resonates strongly, but<br />
not just in the sense of music. “A lot<br />
of people say music is the soundtrack<br />
of their lives,” Moser continues. “The<br />
point for me is not really music which<br />
keeps me alive, but sound. There are<br />
so many sounds which remind me of<br />
special situations, like the sound of<br />
wind or water or birds. You hear the<br />
sound of trees and you feel so relaxed<br />
– I really think that it’s a connection<br />
to your emotional state. Sound keeps<br />
me alive, music is my way of making<br />
other people understand me – I think<br />
other people have better ways of<br />
finding expressions for emotions that<br />
I’m not capable of, but music lets me<br />
make myself understood. It’s really all<br />
about feeling for me – I think that’s<br />
the most important point, to be able<br />
to feel things.”<br />
It’s that love of sound which continues<br />
to define Moser’s life and creative<br />
output. Whether on radio, in a club<br />
or at a festival, her sets can be wildly<br />
eclectic depending on what mood she<br />
finds herself in. Raw electro one time,<br />
harder house and techno another,<br />
mellower ambient sounds when<br />
they suit. “For me, music is not one<br />
sound or genre,” she explains. “It’s<br />
not one beat or one rhythm. Life isn’t<br />
straight, it always has ups and downs<br />
– it’s boring sometimes and exciting<br />
sometimes. You find music for every<br />
situation. I really like to mix it up.”<br />
31
We’re speaking in the week after<br />
Giegling co-founder Konstantin has<br />
hit the headlines for his comments<br />
about female DJs (brief synopsis:<br />
women aren’t as good at DJing as<br />
men, so it’s not fair that female DJs<br />
are so heavily promoted). Moser had<br />
asked not to discuss the issue but<br />
brings it up somewhat reluctantly to<br />
illustrate a broader point about the<br />
social responsibility of prominent<br />
house and techno artists. “If you look<br />
at what happened in the last two or<br />
three years with statements from DJs<br />
or musicians who are on the status of<br />
being pop stars, I would say they have<br />
responsibility. Konstantin is a pop<br />
musician now, he’s not underground<br />
anymore. There is no fucking<br />
underground.”<br />
She continues: “If they say something<br />
which doesn’t fit with your inner<br />
beliefs, you have to do something<br />
about it, but the question is how do<br />
you do something about it: do you just<br />
talk about it and complain, or do you<br />
try to change things? For me, political<br />
activism means that I try to change<br />
things for the better. It’s common<br />
sense, based in political roots which I<br />
would say are more to the left. I try to<br />
bring people together and not divide<br />
them. To me it’s all about diversity.”<br />
32
I suggest that homophobic and<br />
misogynist views are fundamentally<br />
at odds with the politics of house<br />
and techno, but Moser corrects me:<br />
“You have to see that there are other<br />
roots as well. Russian electronic<br />
music in the 70s and 80s was more<br />
about art, which doesn’t really mean<br />
that it has to be political [in the<br />
same way]. There’s so much influence<br />
coming from avant-garde electronic<br />
musicians in Russia; you can’t expect<br />
the same things anymore. You have to<br />
get in dialogue with people, and that’s<br />
what’s happening. I’m really thankful<br />
that these things [the debates around<br />
gender and sexuality in dance music]<br />
happened, but you have to discuss it<br />
and not expect that everyone’s on the<br />
same level.”<br />
She continues on the subject of<br />
whether electronic music necessarily<br />
has overt political implications:<br />
“People like Tiësto and Armin van<br />
Buuren, you can’t expect that those<br />
people transmit something political.<br />
This is an industry. Something like<br />
Boiler Room has so many sponsors.<br />
On one hand it gives attention to<br />
what was formerly a subculture, but<br />
it’s not a subculture anymore; there’s<br />
a need to change the whole of society<br />
and we can’t just take ourselves out,<br />
33
we have to stay in dialogue with the<br />
rest. If we don’t do that, we lose the<br />
connection.”<br />
The idea of corporate sponsorship<br />
in dance music is one which clearly<br />
rings alarm bells in Moser’s world.<br />
“I’m not going to work with Boiler<br />
Room and I’m not going to work<br />
with [Deutsche Telekom-funded]<br />
Electronic Beats anymore,” she<br />
explains. “I don’t want to be used as<br />
a commercial ambassador, so working<br />
with sponsored events is always a bit<br />
tricky. I don’t want to have Telekom<br />
paying my rent.” I suggest that most<br />
artists and DJs never question the<br />
commercial dynamic at play in these<br />
sponsorship deals. “You have to be<br />
careful what you give to the industry.<br />
In the end it’s always like that: artists<br />
create something new, and all that<br />
creativity is taken by the industry and<br />
sold out. If you really want to stay in<br />
the subculture, just stay there.” Even<br />
so, she clarifies that she would never<br />
say never to playing at sponsored<br />
events; it depends on the context.<br />
“A small promoter in a country with<br />
lower income and different standards<br />
might have more justification to<br />
ask for sponsorship than a festival<br />
in Germany or the UK, but this<br />
is also connected to the growing<br />
expectations some artists have [when<br />
setting their fees].”<br />
Moser continues to work as a booker,<br />
although she’s keen to point out<br />
that she keeps her parallel careers<br />
separate. Nevertheless, she’s very<br />
aware of the pernicious influence that<br />
celebrity DJ culture and attendant<br />
rising fees can play: “I don’t want to<br />
destroy a club because a DJ’s fee is<br />
too high to pay. If you see how gross<br />
artists sometimes are in requesting<br />
fees, I’m shocked. How can you even<br />
get the idea of doing that? You’re<br />
destroying a lifestyle! It’s not only<br />
about a political life, it’s about how to<br />
work within a so-called community<br />
in the electronic music scene.” She<br />
pauses for a moment to consider her<br />
choice of words. “OK, it’s not really a<br />
community, we can say so…”<br />
She may not believe in the myth of<br />
the dance music community, but<br />
Moser continues to play a vital role<br />
in her local scene, despite claiming<br />
to have retired from political<br />
34
activism on a formal level. “I started<br />
a project in Leipzig called do, running<br />
workshops for women in the culture<br />
industry: debates, sound engineering<br />
workshops, Ableton workshops and<br />
that sort of thing. We always had the<br />
position of showing that there are<br />
way more women in the industry, not<br />
only the dudes.”<br />
When the ://about blank venue<br />
opened in Berlin, it made sense for<br />
Moser to get involved, partly because<br />
she knew some of the people behind<br />
the scenes, but also because the club’s<br />
mixture of politics and electronic<br />
music chimed with her own interests.<br />
She soon became a resident and,<br />
for the last three years, has run the<br />
Amplified Kitchen events, trying to<br />
bring the kind of conversations that<br />
you’d have in the kitchen at a house<br />
party out into the public. “It’s based<br />
on dialogue and communication, not<br />
organising demonstrations. That’s<br />
the next level, but we’re more into<br />
the theory. Demonstrations are a bit<br />
boring for me, because I already did<br />
that for so many years.”<br />
35
36
37
TIMES HAVE CH<br />
“THE STIGMATI<br />
WORLD MUSIC<br />
ACCOUNT FOR<br />
38
SED VIEW OF<br />
DOES NOT<br />
THE WAY<br />
ANGED.”<br />
- MIKE G<br />
39
Words: Kristan Caryl<br />
MIKE G<br />
“Say ‘world music’ and people might<br />
think of Paul Simon dancing around<br />
on stage with Ladysmith Black<br />
Mambazo, something with bongos<br />
and esoteric chanting, an audience<br />
of 50-somethings wearing beads and<br />
hemp clothing…”<br />
Mike Greenwell is well aware of the<br />
preconceptions that come attached<br />
to the sort of music he loves. Still,<br />
that doesn’t stop him playing it during<br />
his residency at esteemed Leeds<br />
party Cosmic Slop, writing about it<br />
on his World Treasures Music blog or<br />
playing it on his KMAH Radio show of<br />
the same name.<br />
“But this tunnel vision and stigmatised<br />
view does not account for the way<br />
times have changed,” he continues.<br />
“Get anthropological and trace<br />
where we, and music, comes from,<br />
and it’s all connected. Top DJs play<br />
music that is from Africa, or at least<br />
directly influenced by it. Listen to<br />
how Brazilian music and US soul<br />
are weaved together so expertly by<br />
numerous DJs nowadays. No one<br />
calls them ‘world music DJs’, it’s just<br />
40
great music.”<br />
His own experiences of this music<br />
are as real as they come. Rather than<br />
a slapdash education via the genre<br />
categories of his favourite record<br />
stores, Greenwell has experienced<br />
Zamrock, kwaito, bubblegum and<br />
myriad Afro styles firsthand. As<br />
a former news journalist at the<br />
Nottingham Post turned lecturer<br />
at the Centre for Broadcasting and<br />
Journalism at Nottingham Trent<br />
University, work opportunities have<br />
taken the Bradford-raised, Beestonbased<br />
36-year-old to Zambia<br />
(to media train young business,<br />
newspaper and radio journalists) and<br />
South Africa (to report on Balls To<br />
Poverty, a township football coaching<br />
project) on a few occasions.<br />
so-called world music category, but is<br />
about covering music that resonates.<br />
“I think that the world music tag can<br />
be pretty vague and unhelpful, as well<br />
as connoting a set of assumptions<br />
about what it is trying to describe,”<br />
he explains to me while on a trip to<br />
Japan. “I think there can be an inherent<br />
guilt complex with consuming this<br />
music: predominantly white, middle<br />
class, privileged music fans are able<br />
to visit developing countries and<br />
it can be perceived that there is<br />
an exploitative process going on,<br />
resources being extracted. It doesn’t<br />
sit well if you know the history of<br />
certain countries and the west’s<br />
interaction, but enjoying this music<br />
also means learning about a context<br />
and, subsequently, issues are raised.”<br />
He has also travelled to South America,<br />
Africa, Morocco and Asia, has an MA<br />
in Peace, Conflict and Development<br />
studies at University of Bradford and<br />
has interviewed some of the world<br />
music stars that are fawned over in the<br />
UK. These experiences inspired him<br />
to set up his blog, which is not about<br />
just selecting new releases from the<br />
After studying with people from<br />
conflict-prone areas for an MA<br />
in Bradford, and during his work<br />
in Zambia and South Africa, Mike<br />
engaged directly with these issues.<br />
“The people I spoke to all said<br />
that history teaches us and we are<br />
evolving as people all the time; that<br />
the structural powers which impose<br />
41
evil things are not the same people as<br />
those who are celebrating a country’s<br />
culture. Arguably the international<br />
students I have encountered are<br />
already coming from a more privileged<br />
position and are in better positions<br />
than others from their country, so<br />
they can say that. And anyway, how<br />
much good does music consumption<br />
do in the bigger picture of unequal<br />
power relations between nations?”<br />
As such, Mike recognises that<br />
appropriate recognition and formal<br />
licensing processes are essential when<br />
it comes to reissues of world music.<br />
Some labels do it right, and some<br />
don’t. Some source original masters,<br />
others bootleg from ripped MP3s,<br />
and in doing so bypass any payment<br />
to original rights owners. And then<br />
there are artists who try to sidestep<br />
the issue with increasingly subtle<br />
‘edits’ that give them some tenuous<br />
claim over ownership.<br />
“I wrestle a lot with these issues,” he<br />
says. “But often that’s because of my<br />
own background in cultural studies,<br />
having examined appropriation<br />
and counter-culture in history.<br />
My favourite sets of edits are by<br />
Lovefingers, on the Mindless Boogie<br />
label, or Theo Parrish’s Ugly Edits.<br />
They’re all interesting in various ways.<br />
Some were really obscure and helped<br />
[draw attention to] music that would<br />
otherwise be lost. Some were really<br />
cheeky and helped to redefine my idea<br />
of what would work on a dancefloor.”<br />
An example Mike gives of how to do<br />
it right and market this sort of music<br />
sympathetically involves Awesome<br />
Tapes From Africa boss Brian<br />
Shimkovitz, who he has interviewed at<br />
length. “He has forged the ethical and<br />
moral kinds of deals that have paid<br />
artists appropriately for their art, and<br />
even relaunched careers, such as in<br />
the case of Ata Kak [who, along with<br />
his label boss, will play Dimensions<br />
this year], while Invisible City Editions<br />
is a label that has worked closely<br />
with artists to sell dead stock from<br />
the artist’s own archives, interviewing<br />
them and bringing some grails to the<br />
light with comprehensive research.<br />
They have even halted reissuing<br />
something when there has been a<br />
subsequent family dispute with an<br />
artist’s legacy.”<br />
42
In these globalised times where<br />
anyone with an internet connection<br />
can delve deep into the history of<br />
African music via tasteful reissue<br />
labels like Analog Africa, Voodoo Funk<br />
or Strut, Mike is mindful of a slight<br />
paradox. “I don’t recall such a broad<br />
interest in music from around the<br />
world previously compared to now,<br />
yet it’s a time when the UK has voted<br />
to become more isolated from, and<br />
less connected to, its neighbours [by<br />
leaving the European Union]. It seems<br />
absurd. That being said, it’s pretty<br />
unlikely that those who voted to leave<br />
are listening to music from around<br />
the world, strongly admire different<br />
cultures, or feel that globalisation is<br />
particularly positive.”<br />
And he should know, because he<br />
sees firsthand who buys this sort of<br />
stuff at newly reopened Leeds record<br />
store Tribe Records. Mike is in charge<br />
of world music and the shop is run<br />
by Simon Scott, a Dimensions and<br />
Outlook director as well as the man<br />
behind the influential Sub Dub parties<br />
at the West Indian Centre.<br />
“Old customers are coming back in<br />
and new ones are enjoying the range<br />
we have. It’s a really popular section in<br />
the shop and we have male and female<br />
customers of all ages who are buying<br />
it. We also share Tribe with Artofficial,<br />
43
which is a shop dedicated to graffiti<br />
and street art materials, so there’s a<br />
great community of people and lots<br />
of characters knocking around.”<br />
DJs claiming to be diverse and eclectic<br />
in their taste are nothing new, but in<br />
<strong>2017</strong>, it means something different:<br />
rather than just mixing up house and<br />
techno, maybe some breaks, heavy<br />
bass and a dash of disco, eclecticism<br />
has been taken to whole new levels<br />
by DJs like Antal, Hunee and Floating<br />
Points. Smooth mixing is second to<br />
subversive selections that go from<br />
Japanese electronics to South African<br />
jazz via blue-eyed soul. And that is<br />
the vibe at Cosmic Slop, the now<br />
seven-year-old Leeds party that was<br />
started by Tom Smith and which funds<br />
Music and Arts Production, a charity<br />
that offers music and arts courses<br />
for young people who struggle in<br />
mainstream education.<br />
After growing up with records<br />
scattered around the house, meeting<br />
Tom on a Leeds dancefloor aged 17<br />
really opened Mike’s eyes and made<br />
him want to start DJing. “When I was<br />
a student it was about going to techno,<br />
44
house or jungle nights and seeing<br />
who could get the most wrecked.<br />
But Tom introduced me to Fela Kuti<br />
and my broad tastes exploded from<br />
psychedelic music and the great rock<br />
bands into what they are now.”<br />
These days, you can find the pair<br />
most weekends – as well as together<br />
at Dimensions Festival – at Hope<br />
House in a gritty creative enclave on<br />
the edge of Leeds city centre, where<br />
they play back to back and alongside<br />
unannounced (and unpaid) guests<br />
like MCDE, Floating Points and Mr<br />
Scruff. The crowd is as diverse and<br />
open minded as any in the city. “Many<br />
students I encounter in Leeds are<br />
much more into a wide range of art,<br />
music and culture now,” says Mike.<br />
Musically, Freddie Hubbard might<br />
sit next to Wiley. John Martyn may<br />
well make way for Shackleton. As<br />
such, Slop is unlike many other club<br />
nights and is inspired more by David<br />
Mancuso’s Loft than anything else.<br />
Mike says he and Tom often chat<br />
about political things such as issues<br />
of appropriation “I say this with the<br />
caveat that I am only playing music.<br />
The world is a troubling place in<br />
troubling times and there’s not much<br />
that can be done individually, but I<br />
think at Cosmic Slop we have always<br />
been mindful of playing music with a<br />
message, and the artwork illustrated<br />
by Johnny Cosmic also draws<br />
attention to a range of ideas about<br />
wrongdoing in the world.<br />
“The artists we play are often from<br />
countries or places that suffer<br />
inequality, or have been inspired<br />
creatively to express that oppression.<br />
How it is consumed and interpreted<br />
is up to the listener, but we’re lucky<br />
at Slop to have such an appreciative<br />
crowd. I am white, I am immensely<br />
thankful and lucky to have such<br />
a privileged existence, relatively<br />
speaking, but I also feel I am doing<br />
positive things.”<br />
Using music as his medium, Greenwell,<br />
his blog and Cosmic Slop are spreading<br />
the right kind of messages. They are<br />
messages that ask you to think much<br />
deeper than your average dance party;<br />
messages that repurpose world music<br />
as something much more than a way<br />
to posture eclecticism.<br />
45
<strong>ATTACK</strong>MAG
AZINE.COM<br />
47
48
49
- KY<br />
NEURO<br />
“WE’VE BLOWN<br />
OF SPEAKERS<br />
BUT WE’RE FIN<br />
LIMITS.”<br />
50
UP A LOT<br />
IN CROATIA,<br />
DING THE<br />
LE MARRIOTT,<br />
N PRO AUDIO<br />
51
Words: Greg Scarth<br />
KYLE MARRIOTT,<br />
NEURON PRO AUDIO<br />
“There’s no such thing as the perfect<br />
sound system, they’re just different<br />
flavours of sound.”<br />
I’m sitting in the Manchester<br />
warehouse of Neuron Audio with<br />
the company’s founder and managing<br />
director, Kyle Marriott. Over the<br />
space of a couple of hours, I’ve had a<br />
crash course in sound systems, from<br />
70s New York disco legends Richard<br />
Long and Gary Stewart through to<br />
the complex mathematical analysis<br />
used to refine today’s club rigs. It’s<br />
a staggeringly complex world of<br />
acoustics, electronics and digital signal<br />
processing, but fundamentally it all<br />
boils down to one thing: delivering<br />
the best sound to the crowd.<br />
The only problem is that ‘best’ is<br />
a subjective term. “It’s all about<br />
picking your compromise,” Marriott<br />
explains; numerous factors play a<br />
role in shaping what you hear. Do<br />
you aim for minimal distortion in the<br />
name of purity or accept that a more<br />
imprecise signal might actually sound<br />
better to most people? Which of the<br />
thousands of different speaker units<br />
52
on the market do you like the sound<br />
of most? How do you account for<br />
the fact that everyone in the crowd<br />
is standing in a slightly different place,<br />
hearing a slightly different blend of<br />
the speakers around them?<br />
Pro audio is a relatively young industry<br />
compared to hi-fi or studio recording,<br />
but it’s still hugely competitive. As Kyle<br />
explains it, each manufacturer has its<br />
own ideology when it comes to sound,<br />
and its own distinct philosophy when<br />
it comes to designing equipment.<br />
Funktion-One has its roots in cofounder<br />
Tony Andrews’ previous<br />
company Turbosound, which was one<br />
of the leading live sound companies of<br />
the 70s and 80s. Martin and Void both<br />
come from similar backgrounds but<br />
with very different solutions to the<br />
same problems (“Void are the loudest<br />
kids on the block. Scary bass.”). The<br />
French company L-Acoustics are “a<br />
little bit more arty in their approach,<br />
talking about integrity and passion”,<br />
while German D&B Audiotechnik<br />
“talk about numbers and science<br />
and efficiency”. The highly technical<br />
American brand Danley Sound Labs,<br />
whose products are used in the<br />
Stables at Dimensions, is designed<br />
by former NASA employee Tom<br />
Danley (Marriott describes him with<br />
understatement as “a bit of a smart<br />
cookie”). How different are the end<br />
results? “When you get to a certain<br />
level, it’s just a flavour. It’s like, they’re<br />
all crisps, but I like ready salted.”<br />
I ask how different modern club sound<br />
systems are to the technology found<br />
in typical hi-fi setups and, perhaps<br />
more importantly, studio monitors.<br />
Marriott says that the differences<br />
in technology are relatively minor:<br />
“The core principles of sound are<br />
the same everywhere in terms of<br />
the components, it’s just the way<br />
that the designer works with it.”<br />
Fundamentally, it’s still just a collection<br />
of amplifiers, crossovers and speakers,<br />
but the stereo signal runs through a<br />
digital processor first before being<br />
separated into highs, mids and lows,<br />
each of which runs to its own channel<br />
in an amplifier before being fed to<br />
the speakers. Many of the speaker<br />
boxes, from the high-frequency ‘tops’<br />
down to the low-end subs, employ<br />
horn-loaded designs. That means the<br />
shape of the enclosure allows the<br />
53
driver itself to operate more freely.<br />
“Partly that’s to improve efficiency,<br />
but for dance music it carries a lot<br />
more impact. It adds a certain colour<br />
to the sound as well, so it’s not<br />
necessarily the purest and most hi-fi<br />
sound in some respects, but it has a<br />
lot more energy to it. There’s a bit of<br />
resonance but that’s actually quite a<br />
pleasing sound. It creates harmonics<br />
that we enjoy.”<br />
Of course, picking the equipment<br />
itself is only one small part of the<br />
process; far more important is the<br />
role of the engineer in making sure<br />
that everything is tuned and optimised<br />
to deliver the best end result. “Up to<br />
a certain point, the gear itself is all<br />
good enough,” Kyle explains. “There’s<br />
not a huge distance between the midrange<br />
product you could buy as an<br />
enthusiastic hobbyist and the gear<br />
you’d buy at a professional level. It’s<br />
all about how it’s integrated. What<br />
you’re competing against is the guys<br />
at the top of the game who can afford<br />
to pay a team of people to sit there<br />
and play with the [speaker] boxes,<br />
measuring them and aligning them<br />
and tuning them.”<br />
This experimental aspect is clearly<br />
what motivates Marriott, who jokes<br />
54
that the company would probably<br />
make a lot more money if he’d just<br />
settle for an off-the-shelf system<br />
rather than constantly buying new<br />
“toys” to play with. Dimensions is<br />
a rare opportunity for engineers<br />
to have fun and push the limits of<br />
their equipment, free from the noise<br />
meters and complaints that you’d get<br />
in just about any other club or festival<br />
setting. One Neuron employee<br />
describes it as something of a “willy<br />
waving contest” between the friendly<br />
rivals who supply sound systems to<br />
the different stages at the festival.<br />
Although there is undoubtedly an<br />
element of macho posturing involved<br />
(pro audio is still an overwhelmingly<br />
male industry), it’s really more<br />
about putting the systems through<br />
their paces to deliver the best sonic<br />
experience for artists, DJs and festival<br />
goers. “The only stage at Dimensions<br />
that has an integrated, out-of-the-box,<br />
ready-to-roll system is the Clearing,”<br />
explains Marriott. The rest of the<br />
festival is based around companies<br />
playing with their toys, showing off<br />
their skills.<br />
Like so many people in the industry,<br />
Kyle got involved through his own<br />
passion for music, putting on “notso-legal”<br />
free parties with the<br />
55
Manchester-based Daylight Robbery<br />
sound system in warehouses and<br />
fields. He was working in IT at the<br />
time, but when his housemate Nick<br />
inherited some money around 2004,<br />
the pair decided to buy a sound<br />
system of their own and start hiring it<br />
out. Their first system was a secondhand<br />
setup bought from a free party<br />
forum: “A pair of subs designed by<br />
Rog Mogale of Void Acoustics, a pair<br />
of Turbosound 15-inch kick copies,<br />
and a pair of Martin Audio Philishave<br />
tops.”<br />
The aim was never to become a<br />
serious business, but things developed<br />
quite organically. “We didn’t come<br />
into it wanting to make cash, we came<br />
into it wanting to put on a good party.<br />
Even if we weren’t necessarily the<br />
most professional people at the time,<br />
we gave so much of a crap about it<br />
sounding good and we worked our<br />
arses off.” Coming from a drum and<br />
bass background, the duo’s bass-heavy<br />
taste fit in perfectly with the nascent<br />
dubstep scene. “We rode that wave<br />
because we came from parties where<br />
we liked to have it loud, and people<br />
came to us because we were well into<br />
56
the music.” (As far as endorsements<br />
go, the fact that a DJ as exacting<br />
as Mala still calls on Neuron to<br />
supply sound systems for his Deep<br />
Medi nights speaks volumes.) “As it<br />
exploded,” he continues, “it became<br />
a lot more interesting than my real<br />
job.” Within a few years, things got<br />
much more serious. “We got a few<br />
people together and in 2009 Neuron<br />
officially started. Void had brought<br />
out the Stasys system and through<br />
them I went out to work at Outlook<br />
2010, then it all sort of spiralled from<br />
there.”<br />
Void Acoustics were only a couple<br />
of years old when Kyle bought his<br />
first system, but the purchase of a<br />
few early pieces of the Dorset-based<br />
company’s gear sparked the beginning<br />
of a long and fruitful partnership. Void<br />
now supply most of the equipment<br />
that Neuron use at Dimensions, with<br />
the obvious focus being the Void stage<br />
itself, where the company’s Air system<br />
gets tested to destruction. “We’ve got<br />
to the point with Void where we’re<br />
basically beta testers, and there’s no<br />
harsher environment than Croatia,”<br />
Marriott explains. “It’s hot, it’s cold, it’s<br />
wet, it’s dusty, it’s full volume all the<br />
time and they’re all very discerning<br />
artists. We’ve blown up a lot of<br />
speakers in Croatia, but the people<br />
who buy the final version of those<br />
products a few months later will<br />
know they’re rock solid because<br />
we’ve taken them to their limits.”<br />
These days, Neuron supply sound<br />
systems for clubs and festivals across<br />
Europe; from Manchester venue<br />
Hidden in the adjoining warehouse,<br />
all the way to Croatia and beyond.<br />
With time has come a wealth of<br />
knowledge and experience that really<br />
can’t be underestimated. Kyle explains<br />
how the system in Hidden has been<br />
tweaked and upgraded every time<br />
he’s taken part in a sound check with<br />
one of the many visiting DJs that pass<br />
through the club. The current setup<br />
has been refined again and again<br />
until it almost takes on part of the<br />
character of all the people who’ve<br />
been involved. “It’s a combination of<br />
Jeremy Underground, Floating Points,<br />
Hunee and Prosumer,” he says. “It’s<br />
all about collaborative efforts. Even<br />
though I’m the head geek in the<br />
company, I’m left-leaning and I don’t<br />
57
elieve in forcing people to do what<br />
I say.”<br />
So, if there isn’t such a thing as a perfect<br />
sound system, or even an objective<br />
‘best’ setup, what about picking<br />
favourites? Kyle is lucky enough to<br />
hear some of the best sound systems<br />
money can buy as part of his job. I<br />
ask what kind of setup he most enjoys<br />
listening to. What would he choose if<br />
he could listen to anything? “It’s not<br />
the be all and end all, but with the<br />
right guy at the helm I do love a really<br />
good vinyl setup done properly with<br />
an analogue rotary mixer. I grew up<br />
going to gigs in the 90s with lots of<br />
loud boxes, so having your face kicked<br />
in by a wall of massive speakers gives<br />
some kind of nostalgic pleasure; it’s<br />
not right, but it’s fun. It comes down<br />
to the best tool for the job. Without<br />
being big-headed, our systems are<br />
some of my favourites around the<br />
world, but for me it tends to be the<br />
smaller ones. I do love a good old sixpoint<br />
Gary Stewart-style stack, but<br />
it’s just different flavours. Fortunately<br />
I’m in a position where I can have<br />
multiple flavours at a time. I’ve got the<br />
biggest multi-pack in the world…”<br />
58
59
60
61
CREATING THIS<br />
MUSIC TO FLOU<br />
KNOW<br />
“WHAT’S MORE<br />
THAN ANYTHIN<br />
PLAYING FIELD<br />
- TONY<br />
62<br />
00
IMPORTANT<br />
G IS<br />
LEVEL<br />
FOR NEW<br />
RISH.”<br />
NWACHUKWU,<br />
LEDGE ARENA<br />
63
Words: Greg Scarth<br />
KNOWLEDGE ARENA<br />
Like so many good teachers, Tony Nwachukwu is modest about his own talents.<br />
The Londoner had a successful career as a member of trip-hop group Attica Blues,<br />
signed to James Lavelle’s iconic Mo’ Wax label, but when his relationship with<br />
the music industry turned sour he decided to direct the majority of his energy<br />
towards inspiring others.<br />
It started with a simple idea in the form of CDR, a club night where producers<br />
could bring their works in progress and discuss them with friends as Tony strung<br />
them together in a DJ set. That basic concept turned into a full-time career in<br />
music education, and the club night evolved into CDR Projects, a multi-platform<br />
operation that now encompasses a variety of events.<br />
The Knowledge Arena at Dimensions is perhaps the biggest project Tony and his<br />
team have been involved in to date, offering a broad range of daytime sessions<br />
where anyone with an interest in production – no matter their experience level<br />
64
– can find out more about making music. As the day draws to a close, evening<br />
sessions with artists allow a unique insight into the creative processes of some of<br />
the top acts at the festival.<br />
Attack editor Greg Scarth sat down with Tony for a chat about his story so far and<br />
what you can expect from Dimensions Knowledge Arena this year.<br />
Greg Scarth: When did you<br />
first come up with the idea of<br />
getting into music education?<br />
Tony Nwachukwu: I was in Attica<br />
Blues in the mid 90s, touring with<br />
people like DJ Shadow, Moloko and<br />
Plaid. It was a really exciting time, but<br />
then that all came to an end around<br />
2002. We went from Mo’ Wax, which<br />
was very eclectic and open, to Sony.<br />
In some respects it was great because<br />
we were on the same label as people<br />
like DJ Rap and Leftfield, but being in<br />
a company like that has repercussions:<br />
you get dropped if you don’t sell<br />
records or if you don’t chart.<br />
want to do something else. I knew<br />
I wanted to continue making music<br />
but I also wanted to think about how<br />
artists can develop without having<br />
to play this whole game with the<br />
industry, which is basically do some<br />
demos, play it to some A&R person<br />
and they decide your fate. Things have<br />
changed a lot now, but I wanted to get<br />
away from all that and create a space<br />
for new music to exist.<br />
So the birth of CDR as an<br />
idea was very much based on<br />
feeling that you’d had your<br />
fingers burned by the way the<br />
industry worked?<br />
Anyway, to cut a long story short, after<br />
that experience you obviously come<br />
to a crossroads where you decide the<br />
music industry is not for you and you<br />
Yes, definitely. Also, up until that<br />
point, I was the guy in the band with<br />
the [E-mu] SP12 and [Akai] S1000<br />
[samplers] all linked up by MIDI and<br />
65
program changes and all that kind<br />
of stuff, so I was up there with a lot<br />
of technical responsibility in Attica. I<br />
wanted to actually get back into DJing<br />
again – just have a couple of tunes,<br />
some CDs and just play music.<br />
Whenever I was DJing, I was always<br />
fascinated that if you’re playing good<br />
music people actually don’t care or<br />
don’t know who it is. I thought what<br />
would be really interesting for me is<br />
to create an opportunity for that to<br />
happen somewhere you consciously<br />
know that the music is new and it’s<br />
developing. So I decided to start an<br />
event and call it CDR because that’s<br />
what people used at the time for<br />
burning tracks. I told a few friends<br />
who were producers at the time –<br />
some of them well known, some of<br />
them not so known – and started<br />
putting up a few flyers, putting them<br />
in record shops. The very first flyer<br />
actually had a blank CD in it – we just<br />
posted them around London basically,<br />
asking people to burn some of their<br />
tracks [and bring them down].<br />
I will never forget the first session<br />
because it was really poignant. We<br />
did it at this place called the Embassy,<br />
which was on Essex Road – a small<br />
club, maybe 100 people in there, but it<br />
was a really nice vibe in there. Usually,<br />
the whole idea of DJing is that you<br />
prepare in advance and you’ve got<br />
this box of records that you have a<br />
connection with. You have an idea of<br />
what journey you’re going to take<br />
people on, right? But this was the<br />
complete opposite. I had this stack<br />
of stuff with no idea what it was, and<br />
I found that really inspiring. It was<br />
just taking this big risk, but because I<br />
knew who was being invited – friends<br />
of friends – I knew what the quality<br />
would be like.<br />
Playing that first DJ set was just such<br />
an inspiration. So we stayed at the<br />
Embassy for a while and then we<br />
moved on to a club called the Bridge<br />
& Tunnel, which was run by the guys<br />
from Nuphonic. That’s when it really<br />
took on a shape of its own because it<br />
really galvanised this really good crew<br />
of people.<br />
And the CDR sessions quite<br />
quickly started attracting<br />
people who have gone on to<br />
66
pretty big things since?<br />
Yes, totally. To me, the most important<br />
thing was the development of artists<br />
and producers. A lot of the time<br />
with producers, sharing what you’re<br />
working on is something you don’t<br />
do, do you know what I mean?<br />
Particularly back then. This idea of<br />
sharing music that you’re working<br />
on with like-minded people is really<br />
powerful.<br />
The Bridge & Tunnel phase was almost<br />
like when it was really taking form. It<br />
was great. We had a cool set of people<br />
who used to come down and it got<br />
a bit of traction but Bridge & Tunnel<br />
closed down – that was the beginning<br />
of the Shoreditch gentrification.<br />
Same old story that we’re<br />
dealing with today.<br />
Yeah, same old. People in the flats<br />
upstairs were complaining, court<br />
injunction, blah blah blah... So that<br />
closed but then I knew Ade [Fakile]<br />
from Plastic [People]. I met him for<br />
a coffee and I remember he said yes<br />
before I even finished the sentence.<br />
67
“I do this thing, CDR...”<br />
“Yeah, let’s do it.”<br />
Plastic was at a very, very special<br />
place. We’re talking like 2004, 2005.<br />
You had FWD going on one Thursday<br />
then CDR on another Thursday,<br />
then you had maybe Theo [Parrish]<br />
or François [Kevorkian] playing on<br />
a Friday. In London it was a really<br />
exciting time. Dubstep was new, all<br />
this new kind of London stuff, you had<br />
grime happening as well. CDR was<br />
almost like the barometer for that.<br />
When something was emerging, you<br />
could hear it at CDR.<br />
It was so powerful and what was<br />
also beautiful was that we had lots<br />
and lots of regulars coming down, so<br />
it got to the point where you could<br />
hear a track and be able to tell who<br />
made it. “Oh, this is a Floating Points<br />
tune...” Obviously, the system was<br />
fantastic. It was beautiful. It was really,<br />
really beautiful. A whole bunch of<br />
labels and connections have come<br />
from that whole period. People like<br />
Sampha, Floating Points, Maya Jane<br />
Coles, Eglo Records.<br />
For me what’s more important than<br />
anything is creating this level playing<br />
field for new music to flourish and<br />
68
for people to gravitate towards each<br />
other. You could be Mark Pritchard or<br />
whoever, and you’d be the same as a<br />
16-year-old kid who brings a track<br />
down for the first time from their<br />
bedroom.<br />
doesn’t matter. Things were obviously<br />
great at Plastic until the end in 2012. I<br />
am sure in history, once people start<br />
writing about it a lot more, London<br />
between say 2003 to 2008 was a<br />
really, really significant time.<br />
Everyone’s on exactly the<br />
same level.<br />
Yes. It’s about the music and about<br />
the use of technology and about<br />
ideas flourishing. That’s been the<br />
strap line forever. Likewise, there are<br />
times where we’ve have had like 30<br />
people at an event and there were<br />
times we’ve had 400 people. To me, it<br />
It takes a bit of time before<br />
you can look back with a bit of<br />
distance from it and see how<br />
things took place historically.<br />
That must have been around<br />
the time you decided to<br />
start running the Knowledge<br />
sessions?<br />
Yeah, in 2009 I had this idea to extend<br />
69
CDR’s propositions, because a lot of<br />
the time at CDR, apart from listening<br />
to music obviously everyone geeks<br />
about what equipment you’re using<br />
and your process and your workflow.<br />
So I thought what would be fantastic<br />
would be to create this other idea<br />
which looks into that. Hear the track<br />
at CDR, then you can talk about it<br />
at this other thing. So I started this<br />
thing called CDR Knowledge, which is<br />
basically an opportunity to get some<br />
of the people from CDR to show a<br />
track that you might have heard on<br />
the radio or at CDR and just break<br />
it down. But alongside that have an<br />
opportunity to make stuff and for<br />
people to hang out with each other.<br />
The first Knowledge session<br />
was Bullion, Simbad and Floating<br />
Points. What was brilliant about that<br />
event was that all of the tracks they<br />
shared were ones that were either just<br />
hot at that point or really resonated<br />
with people. I hosted the thing and<br />
we had people like SBTRKT working<br />
on stuff and Morgan Zarate working<br />
on beats in real time. That was the<br />
seed of this education attachment to<br />
CDR. I did a couple of others, one in<br />
Birmingham with Danny Red Rack’em<br />
and a couple more with Funkineven<br />
and a few other people.<br />
So those were really the<br />
roots of getting involved with<br />
Dimensions and Outlook to<br />
put on the Knowledge Arena.<br />
Whenever I saw the announcements,<br />
I’d look at the line-up and there’d be<br />
a lot of people I knew from CDR. I<br />
liked the line-up, I liked the vibe.<br />
Then it turns out that Andy Lemay,<br />
who was the marketing manager,<br />
was a big fan of CDR and wanted<br />
to get us involved. Obviously we<br />
jumped at the chance because it was<br />
a good opportunity to extend CDR’s<br />
values beyond a few geeks in a club<br />
on Curtain Road. And knowing that<br />
CDR had this reputation, it was just<br />
good to take that somewhere else<br />
and see where it goes.<br />
We first went out in 2014. I’ve been<br />
involved with festivals in the past, but<br />
there was something really special<br />
about being in Croatia and particularly<br />
with Dimensions. Outlook was great<br />
as well, don’t get me wrong, but I think<br />
70
to me Dimensions resonated more.<br />
to perform or DJ at Dimensions.<br />
Dimensions is more in keeping<br />
with your own taste musically,<br />
right?<br />
Yeah. It just really worked. There’s<br />
synergy in terms of artists that come<br />
through Dimensions and CDR, there’s<br />
huge synergy there. We decided that<br />
we would do two things. One would<br />
be to create this project #LocalAudio,<br />
which was to get people to represent<br />
their area in sound. You record a sound<br />
and compile this pool of samples,<br />
then people use those sounds to<br />
make a track. The producer of the<br />
outstanding track gets an opportunity<br />
The other thing was to deal with the<br />
programming side of things in terms<br />
of what the education proposition<br />
would look like. The beauty of it being<br />
a festival is there’s a huge opportunity<br />
because there’s a lot of DJs and artists<br />
there. It was just almost like a match<br />
made in heaven.<br />
You can just cherry pick the<br />
highlights from the existing<br />
lineup and get artists involved<br />
with Knowledge Arena<br />
sessions.<br />
Totally. It wasn’t easy, but the idea is<br />
71
simple. The day is split into two, so<br />
in the daytime people can make stuff<br />
independently and we do Ableton<br />
workshops, Maschine workshops<br />
or workshops around particular<br />
skills, whether it’s compression or<br />
whatever. Knowing that most of<br />
your audience are fans of music as<br />
opposed to producers, the daytime<br />
sessions have to almost be tasters for<br />
non-producers.<br />
Regardless of their level of<br />
experience, anybody can drop<br />
in for five minutes to see<br />
what’s going on.<br />
Exactly. The Knowledge Arena team<br />
that I’ve recruited all have this balance:<br />
if there’s someone who’s a complete<br />
beginner, you mentor them. If they’re<br />
a producer and they know what to<br />
do, let them do their thing then check<br />
in with them. We get people who’ve<br />
wanted to make music for years and<br />
there they are in their swimming<br />
trunks and some headphones,<br />
learning what 808 kick drums and 909<br />
hi-hats sound like. We’re really able to<br />
give people that connection to music<br />
making in a way that they hadn’t had<br />
before.<br />
What about in terms of artist<br />
72
sessions in the evenings? What<br />
have been the highlights over<br />
the last few years of those for<br />
you?<br />
Obviously, because it’s at the festival,<br />
we can pick who we’d like in terms<br />
of artists, but without a shadow of a<br />
doubt my favourite has been George<br />
Clinton. That was unbelievable for<br />
a couple of reasons. One, because I<br />
didn’t know he was going to do it until<br />
literally an hour before. I’ve done my<br />
fair share of last-minute preparations,<br />
but obviously with George Clinton, as<br />
you know, given his fantastic history,<br />
how do you even pull that off?<br />
You definitely don’t want to<br />
fuck up when you get that<br />
opportunity.<br />
Exactly. I needed to go to my chalet<br />
and decide the approach I would take<br />
with him given the time. Knowing<br />
a little bit about him in terms of<br />
interviews, I thought the best thing to<br />
do would be to do it chronologically,<br />
but to really highlight a couple of<br />
tunes and pick some stories from<br />
those experiences. Speaking to him<br />
backstage before we went on, I got a<br />
sense of his character and obviously<br />
his very dynamic personality. As you<br />
know from interviewing people, if<br />
people are dynamic that’s almost half<br />
the story.<br />
It makes it so much easier.<br />
He’s obviously a fantastic personality,<br />
but on the other hand I was absolutely<br />
shitting myself, because you have to<br />
be on it when you’re interviewing<br />
someone like that. He had fantastic<br />
stories for every question that I asked,<br />
and I topped and tailed it with tracks.<br />
So I’d be sitting there playing ‘One<br />
Nation Under A Groove’, everyone<br />
knows the track, everyone’s having a<br />
party, and I’m preparing for the next<br />
question while going on a nostalgia<br />
trip.<br />
Every track was this kind of fantastic<br />
fanboy moment, but also trying to<br />
be professional and articulate in my<br />
questions. I was getting all these<br />
memories and the guy’s sitting next<br />
to me, do you know what I mean? I<br />
was like, “Fucking hell, OK, this is quite<br />
surreal.” I’ve done lots of interviews<br />
73
in the past, but this one, just this<br />
combination of sitting there with him<br />
and every track we play is a banger.<br />
It made me remember when I heard<br />
his music for the first time. Things like<br />
‘Atomic Dog’, that was one of the<br />
records when I was growing up that<br />
made me want to make music.<br />
He was brilliant. He really broke it<br />
down for people, particularly around<br />
the whole idea of sampling. You would<br />
have thought that someone of his age<br />
and history, a lot of his contemporaries<br />
are very anti-sampling, but he was<br />
definitely 100% down with it. He has<br />
a quite interesting take on it, because<br />
a lot of the Parliament/Funkadelic<br />
rights he doesn’t actually own, so he’s<br />
like: “Do your thing!”<br />
That is definitely a highlight, but all of<br />
them are very special in their own way.<br />
It’s just quite a special time – you’re<br />
either catching people before they go<br />
and perform or after they perform,<br />
so they’re thinking about what they’re<br />
going to do in a few hours, or some<br />
kind of reflective element that can<br />
only happen at a festival.<br />
74
The setting helps to shape<br />
what the event is.<br />
One of the things that has been<br />
interesting in terms of getting support<br />
for Knowledge Arena is the question of<br />
whether people would want to stand<br />
with headphones on making music<br />
when they could be sunbathing. You<br />
could argue that that’s a possibility,<br />
but actually it’s quite the opposite.<br />
You could sunbathe whenever you<br />
want or go and eat some wonderful<br />
fish in Pula, but actually you might be<br />
inspired by what you heard Kode 9<br />
playing last night.<br />
want to learn how to make a banging<br />
kick drum?” I can basically respond to<br />
people’s experiences. That to me has<br />
been a really good benefit of doing<br />
the Knowledge Arena at festivals.<br />
Is there much artist<br />
involvement in the daytime<br />
as well? Do people come and<br />
check it out?<br />
We’ve had some artists who want to<br />
participate.<br />
Just to check it out and hang<br />
out?<br />
Even just the chance to check<br />
the gear out as well. I think<br />
it’s quite exciting that you’ve<br />
got a load of stuff like Ableton<br />
and Native Instruments<br />
hardware there so people<br />
can come along and play with<br />
things they might not have<br />
seen before.<br />
And we can link that to the music at<br />
the festival. “OK, who did you check<br />
yesterday? What did you like about it?<br />
That banging kick drum? OK, do you<br />
Yes, exactly – you nerd out. “Can I just<br />
borrow your computer for a minute?<br />
I’ve got a wicked idea for a beat.”<br />
How much have you got<br />
planned for this summer<br />
then?<br />
That is a really good question. You<br />
have to wait and see.<br />
That means you haven’t<br />
figured it out yet!<br />
75
It has to respond to the festival. The<br />
framework is there and it’ll be refined<br />
in terms of the education offering and<br />
the artists involved. Some artists are<br />
bang on it and 100% confirmed, then<br />
some confirm a lot later on.<br />
It sounds a lot like putting a<br />
magazine together. Pretty<br />
similar experiences.<br />
Exactly, mate. It’s all held together by<br />
a thread, as you know. The good thing<br />
is that there is a framework in place<br />
and the framework is responsive. If<br />
there is anything that I’ve learnt from<br />
doing Knowledge Arena – and you<br />
must know this running a magazine<br />
– it’s about 70% intent, and then it’s<br />
30% just by hook or by crook. You<br />
just have to respond to whatever<br />
curveball is coming at you – negative<br />
and positive curveballs. At the end of<br />
the day, the experience and the output<br />
will always be to a good standard with<br />
the resources that you’ve got.<br />
be in doing beyond what it<br />
already does?<br />
I think for me it’s definitely about<br />
it being a stage at the festivals.<br />
Knowledge Arena starts at 11 and<br />
the daytime activity goes on till<br />
about five or six, then we take all<br />
the equipment away, switch it up to a<br />
kind of a living room situation for the<br />
artist talks.<br />
We’ve had a couple of situations<br />
after the artist talks where we’ve<br />
been open for a little bit of a party,<br />
which has gone down really well, so<br />
the next step would be to think about<br />
having a stage. Maybe some of the<br />
artists who worked on stuff during<br />
the day present stuff on stage. There’s<br />
a connection between the creation<br />
of music and the performance that<br />
happens at Dimensions. For me, that<br />
is where it needs to go.<br />
What about the future plans,<br />
then? How about five years<br />
down the line, what would<br />
you like Knowledge Arena to<br />
76
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Model M is next level. Also check<br />
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collaboration with Seth Troxler) for<br />
an even more DJ-friendly take on a<br />
similar design, complete with GPS to<br />
help track lost records.<br />
€299<br />
HORIZN-STUDIOS.COM<br />
MAHOGANI MUSIC X<br />
CARHARTT WIP<br />
It wouldn’t be dance music in <strong>2017</strong><br />
without a sought-after rarity. Two<br />
of Detroit’s finest, Moodymann and<br />
Carhartt, linked up last year for this<br />
iconic offering. The limited-edition<br />
trolley sold out almost immediately,<br />
so you’ll have to hunt down a secondhand<br />
one if you want to carry your<br />
copy of ‘Shades of Jae’ in style.<br />
CARHARTT-WIP.COM<br />
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SPITFIRE AUDIO