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SUSTAINABLY<br />

SPEAKING<br />

Responsible seafood sourcing<br />

is top-of-mind for Canadians<br />

HEALTH CHECK<br />

The new approach to food at<br />

healthcare facilities<br />

WASTE NOT<br />

Getting a handle on<br />

food-waste management<br />

CANADIAN PUBLICATION MAIL PRODUCT SALES AGREEMENT #40063470<br />

PLUS<br />

THE 2017<br />

HOSPITALITY<br />

MARKET<br />

REPORT<br />

How operators<br />

are stepping up<br />

to increase traffic<br />

Jamie Kennedy on leading the<br />

local-food movement in Canada<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 $4.00


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VOLUME 50, NO. 7 | NOVEMBER 2017<br />

THE HOSPITALITY MARKET REPORT<br />

FEATURES<br />

10 MOVING THE NEEDLE<br />

Inaugural WITHorg conference looks to<br />

close the gender-equity gap<br />

16 TAKING RESPONSIBILTY<br />

Operators are making sustainable choices<br />

when it comes to seafood purchasing<br />

26 UPPING ITS GAME<br />

Why the foodservice industry needs to<br />

step up in an era of change<br />

35<br />

35 ICONS AND INNOVATORS<br />

F&H sits down with Jamie Kennedy,<br />

the godfather of Canadian cuisine<br />

43 RAISING THE BAR<br />

Canadian healthcare institutions are<br />

placing new focus on food offerings<br />

JONATHAN BIELASKI [SALMON & SUSHI]; DREW HADLEY<br />

[CHEF JASON MORRIS]; iSTOCK/OSTILL [BUSINESSMAN];<br />

iSOTCK.COM MASHIMARA [TEA]<br />

16<br />

THE 2017<br />

HOSPITALITY<br />

MARKET<br />

REPORT<br />

P. 26<br />

47 CANADIAN MADE<br />

A pictorial perspective of<br />

our year-long photo contest<br />

50 RUM RUNNERS<br />

Rum makes its mark on cocktail menus<br />

51 WASTE NOT, WANT NOT<br />

Advancements in food-waste<br />

handling techology<br />

DEPARTMENTS<br />

2 FROM THE EDITOR<br />

5 FYI<br />

15 FROM THE DESK OF ROBERT CARTER<br />

56 CHEF’S CORNER: Jason Morris,<br />

Le Fantôme, Montreal<br />

56<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 1


FROM THE EDITOR<br />

THE NEED<br />

TO KNOW<br />

In recent years, restaurants have been forced to become all<br />

things to all people. To draw more customers in, operators<br />

have added new menu items, appealed to a wider net of customers<br />

and taken advantage of new technological advances<br />

(see Hospitality Market Report on p.26). Today, competition<br />

is tougher than ever and stealing market share has become the<br />

number-1 game in town.<br />

In many cases, the need to know has played a dominant<br />

role in the changing face of the landscape. Increasingly, customers<br />

want to know where their food comes from and who’s producing<br />

it. It’s all about provenance and transparency —<br />

whether we’re talking about meat, fish and seafood, or our<br />

vegetable supply.<br />

New research released by the Calgary-based Canadian Centre<br />

for Food Integrity (CCFI), studying consumer concerns and<br />

expectations surrounding food transparency and the overall food<br />

system, shows Canadians feel the food system is headed in the<br />

right direction, proven by an increase from 30 per cent in 2016 to<br />

43 per cent of Canadians this year.<br />

But while consumer confidence in food transparency is<br />

increasing, an equal number of Canadians (43 per cent) say they<br />

aren’t sure if the food system is on the right<br />

track, down from 50 per cent in 2016.<br />

The 2017 CCFI Public Trust Research study<br />

was undertaken in June 2017 and surveyed<br />

1,307 Canadians about top life concerns, specifically<br />

their level of concern, trust and transparency<br />

expectations related to food and how<br />

it’s grown. Those polled clearly identified food<br />

companies as the most responsible for providing<br />

information. Other food-system partners,<br />

including farmers, government, restaurants<br />

and grocery stores, also ranked high as being<br />

responsible for transparency.<br />

According to a release by the CCFI, the study<br />

reinforces that “Canadians are looking for credible<br />

information to make informed decisions<br />

about their food,” says Crystal Mackay, president,<br />

CCFI. “This research reinforces that everyone<br />

in the Canadian food system...should engage in<br />

conversations about food.”<br />

Consumers are hungry for information on food transparency and<br />

they’re scouring company websites to find third-party audits, track<br />

records and practices and policies that demonstrate a company’s values.<br />

The study found when reviewing these elements of transparency,<br />

accuracy was the most important attribute to Canadians.<br />

While many Canadians may be unsure about their food or<br />

how it’s grown, they clearly want to know more. And, for the second<br />

year in a row, Canadians ranked the rising cost of food and<br />

keeping healthy food affordable as their top two life concerns —<br />

above rising energy costs, healthcare and the economy.<br />

ROSANNA CAIRA rcaira@kostuchmedia.com<br />

@foodservicemag<br />

facebook.com/foodservicehospitalitymagazine<br />

instagram.com/rosannacaira<br />

NICK WONG, LOCATION PROVIDED BY VIA CIBO<br />

2 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


EST. 1968 | VOLUME 50, NO. 7 | NOVEMBER 2017<br />

EDITOR & PUBLISHER ROSANNA CAIRA<br />

ART DIRECTOR MARGARET MOORE<br />

MANAGING EDITOR AMY BOSTOCK<br />

ASSISTANT EDITOR DANIELLE SCHALK<br />

SPECIAL PROJECTS EDITOR TOM VENETIS<br />

MULTIMEDIA MANAGER DEREK RAE<br />

GRAPHIC DESIGNER COURTNEY JENKINS<br />

SOCIAL MEDIA/EVENTS CO-ORDINATOR JHANELLE PORTER<br />

SENIOR ACCOUNT MANAGER/U.S.A. WENDY GILCHRIST<br />

ACCOUNT MANAGER MARIA FAMA VIECILI<br />

ACCOUNT MANAGER ELENA OSINA<br />

ACCOUNT MANAGER CHERYLL SAN JUAN<br />

ACCOUNT MANAGER JACOB LEVIN<br />

ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT DANNA SMITH<br />

CIRCULATION PUBLICATION PARTNERS<br />

CONTROLLER DANIELA PRICOIU<br />

ADVISORY BOARD<br />

CARA OPERATIONS KEN OTTO<br />

CRAVE IT RESTAURANT GROUP ALEX RECHICHI<br />

FAIRFAX FINANCIAL HOLDINGS LIMITED NICK PERPICK<br />

FHG INTERNATIONAL INC. DOUG FISHER<br />

FRESHII MATTHEW CORRIN<br />

JOEY RESTAURANT GROUP BRITT INNES<br />

KATIE JESSOP REGISTERED DIETITIAN KATIE JESSOP<br />

LECOURS WOLFSON LIMITED NORMAN WOLFSON<br />

WELBILT JACQUES SEGUIN<br />

SCHOOL OF HOSPITALITY & TOURISM MANAGEMENT,<br />

UNIVERSITY OF GUELPH BRUCE MCADAMS<br />

SENSORS QUALITY MANAGEMENT DAVID LIPTON<br />

SOTOS LLP JOHN SOTOS<br />

SOUTH ST. BURGER CO. JAY GOULD<br />

THE HOUSE OF COMMONS JUDSON SIMPSON<br />

THE MCEWAN GROUP MARK MCEWAN<br />

UNILEVER FOOD SOLUTIONS NORTH AMERICA GINNY HARE<br />

To subscribe to F&H, visit foodserviceandhospitality.com<br />

Published 11 times per year by Kostuch Media Ltd.,<br />

23 Lesmill Rd., Suite 101, Toronto, Ont., M3B 3P6. Tel: (416) 447-0888,<br />

Fax (416) 447-5333, website: foodserviceandhospitality.com.<br />

SUBSCRIPTION RATES: 1-year subscription, $55;<br />

U.S. $80; International, $100.<br />

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#40063470.” Postmaster send form 33-086-173 (11-82).<br />

RETURN MAIL TO: Kostuch Media Ltd., 23 Lesmill Rd., Suite 101, Toronto,<br />

Ont., M3B 3P6. Member of CCAB, a Division of BPA International,<br />

Restaurants Canada. We acknowledge the financial support of the<br />

Government of Canada, through the Canadian Periodical Fund (CPF)<br />

of the Department of Canadian Heritage.<br />

Printed in Canada on recycled stock.<br />

Celebrating<br />

60 years of<br />

Family. Taste.<br />

Tradition.<br />

pillers.com/foodservice<br />

1-800-265-2627


ADVERTORIAL<br />

Industry Trend:<br />

Using social media to promote local food<br />

For restaurateurs and foodservice providers looking to bring in new customers,<br />

leveraging the active food blogger community can make a big impact.<br />

The Ontario agri-food sector is always<br />

seeking new, innovative ways to bolster<br />

local foods as a differentiator to bring<br />

in new customers. Recently, two grower<br />

organizations – Ontario Pork and the Ontario<br />

Apple Growers – have seen great success<br />

engaging with consumers through social<br />

media and other avenues, in a project that can<br />

be replicated across the food value chain.<br />

With funding support from the Greenbelt<br />

Fund, in partnership with the Government of<br />

Ontario, Ontario Pork’s goal was to highlight<br />

and promote underutilized cuts of pork. Ontario<br />

Apple Growers’ focus was to increase consumer<br />

awareness of the versatile nature of Ontario<br />

apples and the Foodland Ontario brand.<br />

Both groups used engagement with food<br />

bloggers with an active online base and<br />

built-in following and credibility to deliver<br />

their message. With chefs increasingly getting<br />

online to engage on social media, partnering<br />

with food bloggers is an opportunity to tap<br />

into a new base of consumers who are proud<br />

to make informed, socially aware food choices.<br />

Enhancing Credibility<br />

For restaurateurs and foodservice providers<br />

looking to bring in new customers, leveraging<br />

the active food blogger community can make<br />

a big impact. Giving consumers a window into<br />

the foodservice world through bloggers they<br />

know and trust shows significant potential<br />

as a new tool to promote local food to savvy<br />

consumers.<br />

There’s benefit for the bloggers, too.<br />

Charmian Christie, a culinary instructor and<br />

author of the blog “The Messy Baker” says<br />

that “as a culinary professional, farm tours<br />

are invaluable. When I say “I’ve been to the<br />

orchard” or “I’ve see the apples being washed<br />

and packed,” I have a level of authority no<br />

amount of Googling can recreate. As a result,<br />

my students and readers are more engaged,<br />

ask more questions and are more eager to<br />

shop Ontario.”<br />

Engaging bloggers<br />

“We had a large involvement with<br />

Facebook,” explains Susan Fitzgerald of<br />

Ontario Pork. “Food bloggers picked up on our<br />

objective and promoted a huge variety of pork<br />

recipes, from simple to complex.”<br />

Ontario Apple Growers took a “hands<br />

on” approach and selected ten bloggers to<br />

introduce to Ontario apple production.<br />

“We took them on a farm tour last fall, where<br />

they could learn directly from an experienced<br />

apple grower,” explains Kelly Ciceran of Ontario<br />

Apple Growers. “We encouraged them to ask<br />

questions about all stages of apple production.”<br />

The bloggers were later taken on another tour<br />

of storage and packing facilities, allowing them<br />

to understand how Ontario apples are made<br />

available to consumers year round, how apples<br />

are graded and many apple products.<br />

Strong Results<br />

Ontario Pork reports that the campaign<br />

exceeded all of its objectives, with “views”<br />

of its six videos topping 443,000 – almost<br />

double the target. In addition, the original six<br />

recipes ballooned into an entire healthy recipe<br />

booklet, which hit 225,000 “reaches” through<br />

bloggers – triple the goal.<br />

Ontario Apple Growers’ had participating<br />

bloggers then created three recipes that they<br />

posted to their blogs and shared through a<br />

variety of social media. “We also compiled<br />

these 30+ recipes into an e-Cookbook that<br />

was available for download from our website<br />

in nutrition month, March of 2017,” Ciceran<br />

explains. “The e-Cookbook was so popular<br />

upon its release that the website crashed.”<br />

Engaging the blogosphere and social media<br />

can bring in discerning consumers who want<br />

to learn more about where to find local food<br />

when going out for a meal. As Ontario Pork<br />

and Ontario Apple Growers demonstrated,<br />

the agri-food industry can benefit by taking<br />

on this opportunity and reaching consumers<br />

in new ways.<br />

The Greenbelt Fund changes the way we eat by investing in projects that bring more Ontario<br />

food to Ontarians’ plates, with financial support from the Government of Ontario.


MONTHLY NEWS AND UPDATES FOR THE FOODSERVICE INDUSTRY<br />

iSTOCK.COM/ [TEA]; iSTOCK.COM/PHOTOLOG [COFFEE-INFUSED COCKTAIL]<br />

CAFFEINE BUZZ<br />

Toronto Hosts the Canadian Coffee & Tea Show<br />

BY DANIELLE SCHALK<br />

The Canadian Coffee & Tea<br />

Show returned to Toronto<br />

at the end of September,<br />

bringing together baristas,<br />

tea experts, distributors and<br />

industry influencers.<br />

The 2017 edition of the annual<br />

tradeshow featured morning education<br />

sessions and more than 130<br />

exhibitors. For the first time, the event<br />

also featured a selection of interactive<br />

workshops on the tradeshow floor,<br />

including latte-art demonstrations,<br />

pour-over coffee tutorials and cupping<br />

seminars.<br />

During morning sessions, Stephen<br />

Gray, national Business Development<br />

director, Canada, Monin Gourmet<br />

Flavourings, highlighted key trends<br />

in café-beverage sales. In particular,<br />

he stressed the power of seasonal<br />

limited-time offers to drive sales and<br />

attract consumer attention — pointing<br />

to research indicating that 37 per<br />

cent of North American consumers<br />

are willing to spend more to try<br />

unique flavours.<br />

Growing interest in non-coffee<br />

beverages also offers a key opportunity<br />

for operators to focus on a new<br />

growth area.”<br />

Iced teas, flavoured waters, handcrafted<br />

sodas and lemonades are key<br />

products that can provide operators<br />

with an edge and bolster sales.<br />

These offerings also offer a prime<br />

opportunity to dazzle customers<br />

with visual appeal. Offering<br />

variety is particularly<br />

important given millennials’<br />

penchant<br />

for visiting cafés<br />

THE<br />

CANADIAN<br />

COFFEE<br />

& TEA SHOW<br />

also<br />

featured<br />

educational<br />

sessions<br />

on coffee<br />

roast-profile<br />

development,<br />

tea tasting,<br />

tea blending<br />

and coffee<br />

and tea trends<br />

for grocers<br />

and coffee shops during all dayparts,<br />

he adds.<br />

“What we’re seeing, especially in<br />

that millennial category, is [consumers]<br />

want an experience and they will<br />

pay for it, so don’t be afraid to work<br />

that in your favour,” says Gray.<br />

Adi Baker, executive assistant, Tea<br />

and Herbal Association of Canada<br />

(THAC) hosted a “Tea Industry<br />

Update” session, which highlighted<br />

consumer habits, as well as recent<br />

developments within THAC.<br />

According to Baker, the profile<br />

of the Canadian tea drinker is very<br />

diverse. In particular, the tea traditions<br />

of immigrants have fuelled<br />

growth in specialty tea (tea besides<br />

black tea bags) sales, however “we are<br />

predominantly a black tea-drinking<br />

country,” she adds.<br />

That said, millennials are also<br />

major influences when it comes to<br />

tea. “Looking at [Canada’s] total tea<br />

drinkers, 58 per cent of them are<br />

female and 70 per cent are between<br />

22 and 31,” Baker explains.<br />

“[Millennials] perceive<br />

and like tea and coffee<br />

equally. There is a<br />

time for tea and coffee<br />

in each of their days.”<br />

Like Gray, Baker also<br />

noted millennials’ preference<br />

for variety and<br />

different flavours, which<br />

is driving sales of both specialty<br />

and herbal teas.<br />

In the “Tea and Coffee-infused Cocktails” session, Tata Global Beverages and Brad Gubbins, owner of Cordial<br />

& Company Consultancy, highlighted how incorporating tea and coffee into restaurant cocktail programs can<br />

grow profit margins. Gubbins walked attendees through key in-house techniques and recipe examples that<br />

can help bring unique flair to a restaurant’s beverage program.<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 5


INNOVATION UNVEILED<br />

GEORGE BROWN COLLEGE celebrated<br />

the grand opening of its<br />

new Culinary Research Innovation<br />

Labs at the Centre for Hospitality<br />

& Culinary Arts in September. The<br />

event was attended by industry<br />

partners, donors and friends of<br />

George Brown College, who were<br />

treated to tours of the new facilities,<br />

as well as food and drinks. “We are celebrating the launch of new facilities that<br />

will help expand George Brown’s applied-research capacity and infrastructure while<br />

enabling the development of safe, innovative and affordable new food-and-beverage<br />

products,” said Anne Sado, president, George Brown College. “Acting as a hub for<br />

experiential learning, these applied-research facilities will expose our students to<br />

real-world challenges and projects, allowing them to become flexible innovators and<br />

problem solvers. At the same time, they will provide vital support to Ontario’s small<br />

and medium-sized food-and-beverage businesses — offering product-development<br />

opportunities that range from product and market research to commercialization.”<br />

The new additions include a showcase kitchen and state-of-the-art research<br />

labs, including a baking lab, innovation pod and chocolate lab. The creation of<br />

these facilities was supported by a $7-million investment from Federal Economic<br />

Development Agency for Southern Ontario, as well as contributions from donors<br />

and members of the food-and-beverage industry. — Danielle Schalk<br />

COMING<br />

EVENTS<br />

NOV. 4 Canadian Hospitality Foundation Gala, The Fairmont<br />

Royal York Hotel, Toronto. Tel: 416-363-3401; email: chf@<br />

thechf.ca; website: thechf.ca<br />

NOV. 6-7 Ontario Food Tourism Summit, Scotiabank<br />

Convention Centre in Niagara Falls, Ont. Tel: 416-483-1691;<br />

email: info@tiaontario.ca; website: tiaontario.ca/events<br />

NOV. 16 Friends of We Care Vancouver Bowling Challenge,<br />

Revs Bowling & Entertainment, Burnaby, B.C. Tel: 905-<br />

841-1223; email: gmandziuk@friendsofwecare.org;<br />

website: friendsofwecare.org<br />

NOV. 23 Friends of We Care Toronto Bowling Challenge,<br />

Planet Bowl, Toronto. Tel: 905-841-1223; email: khartl@<br />

friendsofwecare.org; website: friendsofwecare.org<br />

DEC. 1 The 29th Annual Pinnacle Awards, The Fairmont Royal<br />

York Hotel, Toronto. Tel: 416-447-0888, ext. 235; email:<br />

dpricoiu@kostuchmedia.com; website: kostuchmedia.<br />

com/shop<br />

FOR MORE EVENTS VISIT<br />

http://bit.ly/FHevents<br />

lbs. Restaurant<br />

Toronto, ON<br />

YOUR HOSPITALITY<br />

BUILDING PARTNER<br />

416.755.2505 x22<br />

bltconstruction.com<br />

Toronto - Vancouver<br />

Photography: Melissa Marques


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RESTO BUZZ<br />

The Butternut Tree<br />

Bacchanal has opened in Toronto’s West<br />

Queen West neighbourhood in the space<br />

that formerly housed Recess Diner.<br />

Helmed by executive chef Luke Donato, the<br />

restaurant focuses on “neo-French” cuisine<br />

as well as cocktails and a selection of more<br />

than 25 wines by the glass. It also boasts<br />

a pastry program led by pastry chef Cori<br />

(Murphy) Osborne — formerly of Lavelle<br />

and Alo…Toptable Group is reimagining<br />

the concept of Whistler Village’s iconic<br />

restaurant Il Caminetto. Darin Newton has<br />

been tasked with driving the future success<br />

of Il Caminetto as the new restaurant director and will lead the front-of-house team in the contemporary,<br />

regionally inspired dining room and work side-by-side with executive chef James Walt…The Butternut<br />

Tree, a 58-seat restaurant, has opened its doors across from the Alberta legislature in the Ledgeview<br />

Centre. Owned and operated by St. Albert, Alta.-born chef Scott Downey, the restaurant focuses on<br />

Canadian ingredients, such as Ocean Wise-certified rockfish from B.C.’s coast…Chef Lucais Syme is set to<br />

open a pasta-focused restaurant in Vancouver this winter. Autostrada will feature seating for 30 and a bar<br />

featuring a selection of wines by-the-glass, beer and cocktails.<br />

Opening a new restaurant? Let us in on the buzz<br />

Send a high-res image, menu and background information about the new establishment to tvenetis@kostuchmedia.com.<br />

Kasa Moto<br />

CHANGE UP<br />

Chase Hospitality Group (CHG) has partnered<br />

with chef Antonio Park, owner of<br />

Montreal’s Park restaurant, to reimagine the<br />

menu at Kasa Moto. As the Toronto-based<br />

restaurant’s new culinary leader, chef Park<br />

is introducing new dishes, such as a shrimptempura<br />

Caesar; seared-scallop ceviche,<br />

with coconut, lime and plantain chips; and<br />

beef tataki with mushrooms and Sansho<br />

Miso. “Chef Antonio Park and CHG were<br />

brought together by our shared mission to<br />

emphasize high quality, responsibly sourced,<br />

sustainable ingredients,” says Steven Salm,<br />

president, CHG. “It is a pivotal moment for<br />

us to welcome such a globally recognized<br />

chef not just into the Chase Hospitality<br />

Group family, but to Toronto.”<br />

CHASE HOSPITALITY GROUP/STEVEN LEE [KASA MOTO]


IN BRIEF<br />

MTY Food Group Inc. has completed the<br />

previously announced acquisition of the<br />

totality of the assets of Dagwoods Sandwiches<br />

and Salads. Spiro Krallis, Dagwoods’ current<br />

president, will continue with MTY for a threemonth<br />

period to ensure a smooth transition.<br />

Michel Lamontagne will be leading the<br />

Dagwoods operations following the closing of<br />

the transaction…Starbucks Canada has opened<br />

its second express location in Montreal’s<br />

Central Station. The 400-sq.-ft. store is<br />

designed to provide a faster speed of service<br />

ideal for morning commuters…The Second<br />

Cup Ltd. has signed a category-exclusive<br />

licensing agreement with Pinkberry Canada<br />

Inc. and has begun rolling out the Pinkberry<br />

Frozen-Yogurt program in Second Cup cafés<br />

across the country…Sobeys has launched<br />

Easy Meals — a line of pre-packaged meals,<br />

prepared in-store at local Sobeys and Safeway<br />

stores in the Seafood, meat, kitchen and deli<br />

departments…Air Transat has partnered<br />

with Quebec chef Daniel Vézina to provide<br />

passengers with six new exclusive dishes and<br />

two breakfast choices. These meals, which can<br />

be pre-ordered, will be served to all Club Class<br />

passengers and will be available in Economy<br />

Class starting Dec. 1…Max’s Group Inc. has<br />

partnered with Alibin Group Inc. to establish<br />

a flagship Max’s Restaurant in Winnipeg. The<br />

chain’s first Canadian location is scheduled to<br />

open next year…DoorDash has expanded its<br />

door-to-door delivery service to more than<br />

20 neighbourhoods in the cities of Edmonton,<br />

St. Albert and Sherwood Park, Alta., including<br />

Strathcona, Beverly, Silver Berry, Ottewell,<br />

Balwin, Blue Quill, Jasper Place, Pleasantview<br />

and Terra Losa…JR Canada Restaurant Group<br />

Ltd., the master developer for the Johnny<br />

Rockets brand across Canada, opened the<br />

brand’s third Canadian location in Vancouver…<br />

Slower-than-expected growth has led the<br />

Freshii brand to reduce its target net openings<br />

through 2019. The company has noted that<br />

expansion in the U.K. and several U.S. states has<br />

been slower than expected because its multiunit<br />

franchisees have been more conservative<br />

in their real-estate selection than the<br />

company anticipated…The Landing Restaurant<br />

Group opened Kellys Landing Bar Grill Hub in<br />

downtown Toronto. Like its sister locations, food<br />

is prepared fresh daily from local sources and<br />

features a selection of 30+ wines and 24 beers<br />

on tap, including wheat beers, cider and radlers.<br />

PEOPLE<br />

Michael Allemeier, chef and culinary instructor<br />

at the Southern Alberta Institute of Technology<br />

(SAIT), has earned a Master-Chef certification<br />

— becoming the third Canadian chef to receive<br />

the designation…Starbucks Corporation has<br />

appointed Rosalind Brewer as group president<br />

and chief Operating officer. Brewer is the<br />

former president and CEO of Sam’s Club and is<br />

Rosalind Brewer<br />

a current Starbucks<br />

board member.<br />

She boasts more<br />

than 10 years of<br />

experience leading<br />

multi-national<br />

retailers…Chef Kyle<br />

Puddester was<br />

crowned the final<br />

champion of Battleapps — a Canadian chefbattle<br />

series presented by McCain Foodservice<br />

and Underground Chef Co…Benjamin Mauroy-<br />

Langlais has won the chance to compete<br />

against 20 global contenders for the San<br />

Pellegrino Young Chef 2018 title in Milan in June<br />

2018. He beat out 10 Canadian semi-finalists<br />

with his signature smoked-eel dish. Mauroy-<br />

Langlais was chosen by a jury of industry<br />

heavyweights including Anthony Walsh, Joel<br />

Watanabe, Todd Perrin, Ricardo Bertolino and<br />

Jenn Agg, who evaluated the signature dishes<br />

of each semi-finalist based on ingredients,<br />

skills, genius, beauty and message.<br />

SUPPLY SIDE<br />

The Rational condensation hood UltraVent<br />

Plus XS ensures good air quality in the front<br />

cooking area. The SelfCookingCenter XS, in<br />

combination with the UltraVent Plus XS for front<br />

cooking areas, doesn’t allow any unpleasant<br />

smells. The Ultravent Plus filters and directly<br />

dissipates the steam and impure air, thereby<br />

eliminating the costs of complex ventilation<br />

systems…Antunes has partnered with A&W<br />

Food Services of Canada, Inc. on a chain-wide<br />

rollout of its Egg Stations to approximately 550<br />

restaurant locations. The rollout coincided with<br />

the Canadian fast-food chain’s launch of its<br />

all-day breakfast program. An alternative to<br />

grill cooking and with a small footprint to easily<br />

fit into any operation, Antunes’ Egg Stations<br />

offer a reliable way to quickly cook eggs to<br />

order using steam and heat…DayMark Safety<br />

Systems has partnered with Nutritics to launch<br />

a new cloud-based recipe analysis system. The<br />

system is designed to help food processors<br />

analyze more than 60 individual nutrients in<br />

their grab-and-go food products, including<br />

calories, sugar, salt, vitamins and glycemic<br />

index. It also provides a complete breakdown<br />

of recipe costs and costs-per-portion and<br />

reports contribution of individual ingredients<br />

in order to help reduce operating costs and<br />

increase profit margins…Tableware Solutions<br />

is the newest partner in promoting Spring<br />

USA products. Established in 2000 and located<br />

in Ontario, Tableware Solutions distributes<br />

tabletop products designed for the foodservice<br />

industry…ConnectedCooking and Club Rational<br />

have come together to create an online portal<br />

for foodservice professionals. This new platform<br />

offers services relating to cooking and Rational<br />

appliances. An updated ConnectedCooking app<br />

allows access to a database of recipes, how-to<br />

videos and tips and tricks from professional<br />

chefs. As a result, Club Rational is longer<br />

available, but login information that members<br />

of Club Rational used in the past will remain<br />

valid…Andrew Peller Limited has announced<br />

plans to acquire three British Columbia-based<br />

wineries in the province’s Okanagan Valley —<br />

Black Hills Estate Winery, Gray Monk Estate<br />

Winery and Tinhorn Creek Vineyards — for<br />

$95 million.<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 9


MOVING<br />

the<br />

NEEDLE<br />

Women in Tourism and<br />

Hospitality Conference<br />

empowers women to move<br />

the needle on gender equality<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY BY TRINA TURL<br />

Keynote speaker Kirstine Stewart,<br />

chief Strategy officer at Diply GoViral<br />

THE INAUGURAL Women in Tourism and Hospitality<br />

(WITHorg) conference, the first of its kind in<br />

Canada, was held at the Park Hyatt Toronto in<br />

September. More than 160 industry professionals<br />

gathered for the unique day-long conference and<br />

workshop hybrid created by Kostuch Media Ltd.<br />

and Sequel Hotels & Resorts.<br />

Bonnie Strome, GM Park Hyatt Toronto<br />

Ellen Dubois<br />

Du Bellay, EVP,<br />

People, Inside<br />

Out International<br />

Carolyn Clark, SVP AccorHotels<br />

Johanne Belanger,<br />

president & CEO of<br />

Tourism Toronto<br />

Lucie Guillemette,<br />

EVP and chief<br />

Commercial officer<br />

at Air Canada<br />

(from left) Anne Larcade, Christiane Germain, Carolyn Clark, Minaz Abji,<br />

Roz Winegrad, Stephanie Hardman and Rosanna Caira


WOMEN IN TOURISM & HOSPITALITY<br />

Reetu Gupta, COO of<br />

Easton’s Group of Hotels<br />

and The Gupta Group, led<br />

a morning meditation<br />

Shelmina Abji, former VP at IBM and current<br />

advisory board member for Girl Up<br />

Lucie<br />

Guillemette<br />

presented<br />

Kathleen<br />

Taylor (left)<br />

with the<br />

WITHorg<br />

Economic<br />

Empowerment<br />

Award<br />

Yvonne Heath,<br />

former nurse<br />

turned author<br />

and inspirational<br />

speaker<br />

(from left) Anne Larcade; Hani Roustom,<br />

GM, Hazelton Hotel (who won two tickets<br />

to any where Air Canada flies); and<br />

Rosanna Caira<br />

Arielle Meloul-Wechsler, SVP People and Culture, Air Canada<br />

Christiane<br />

Germain,<br />

co-president<br />

of Groupe<br />

Germain<br />

Hotels<br />

Heather Haynes, founder,<br />

Worlds Collide Africa<br />

Statia Elliot,<br />

director,<br />

School of<br />

Hospitality, Food<br />

and Tourism<br />

Management,<br />

University of<br />

Guelph<br />

(from left) Don Cleary, Ellen Dubois Du Bellay, Julia<br />

Christensen Hughes, Stephania Varalli and Kirstine Stewart<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 11


DECEMBER 1, 2017<br />

FAIRMONT ROYAL YORK HOTEL, TORONTO<br />

CO-HOSTS<br />

ROSANNA CAIRA<br />

Editor & Publisher<br />

Kostuch Media Ltd.<br />

VIKRAM VIJ<br />

Chef & Owner<br />

Vij’s<br />

Introducing the 2017 Honorees<br />

COMPANY OF THE YEAR<br />

REGIONAL COMPANY<br />

OF THE YEAR<br />

JANET ZUCCARINI<br />

INDEPENDENT<br />

RESTAURATEUR<br />

JASON BANGERTER<br />

CHEF OF THE YEAR<br />

SUPPLIER OF<br />

THE YEAR<br />

ROSANNA CAIRA<br />

LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT<br />

AWARD<br />

TO PURCHASE TICKETS VISIT KOSTUCHMEDIA.COM/SHOP


PHOTO CONTEST<br />

It’s Canada’s birthday, and to celebrate we launched a year-long Made<br />

in Canada photo contest. Throughout the year, Foodservice and Hospitality<br />

readers have been invited to tap into their creative side by<br />

entering photos that reflect a typically Canadian theme focusing on<br />

Canadian ingredients, products, menu items, Canadian-born chefs, as<br />

well as quintessential Canadian restaurants. A judging panel comprised<br />

of the F&H editorial and design team, photographers and contest sponsors<br />

choose our monthly winners: 10 Instagram photos that reflect a<br />

Canadian sensibility. We’re proud to showcase this month’s finalists and<br />

top-winning entry, who has won a $100 Shoppers Drug Mart gift card.<br />

(see all the winning entries on the next page)<br />

THIS MONTH’S WINNER<br />

Eng Chak<br />

Toronto<br />

At the 2017 Pinnacle Awards,<br />

held at the Fairmont Royal York Hotel on December 1,<br />

we will be presenting 12 Grand Prize Winners<br />

with a collection of Experience Canada prizes.<br />

Visit foodserviceandhospitality.com/madeincanada for the complete prize list.<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 13


@wakeupeatthis<br />

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THIS MONTH’S CONTEST FINALISTS<br />

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Breakfast at Pâtisserie Rhubarbe<br />

@chefbangerter<br />

Dressed Nova Scotia lobster<br />

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Charbroiled octopus @clunydistillery<br />

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Enter for a chance to win great prizes. Visit foodserviceandhospitality.com/madeincanada for details and contest rules.<br />

OUR SPONSORS<br />

PLATINUM GOLD<br />

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14 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


FROM THE DESK OF ROBERT CARTER<br />

GLOBAL<br />

INFLUENCES<br />

Foodservice<br />

traffic grows in<br />

every global market<br />

outside of U.S.<br />

in second quarter<br />

iSTOCK.COM/PESHKOV [GLOBE]<br />

While you’ve likely heard a lot<br />

about “anemic growth” and<br />

“declining traffic counts”<br />

over the last few years, you<br />

may be surprised to hear<br />

that global foodservice traffic increased in<br />

every major market outside of the U.S. in the<br />

second quarter of 2017.<br />

This finding comes from a recent report<br />

by The NPD Group, which continually<br />

tracks consumer use of foodservice outlets<br />

in Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France,<br />

Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Korea,<br />

Russia, Spain and the United States.<br />

Interestingly, but perhaps not surprisingly,<br />

the quick-service segment and delivery services<br />

were key drivers of global visit growth during<br />

this period as consumers globally adopted<br />

many of the same consumption habits we see<br />

in Canada.<br />

The growth of technology — and specifically<br />

mobile — has continued to change the<br />

way consumers shop for food and the way<br />

they dine out. The use of digital technology<br />

to place orders has been growing rapidly for<br />

several years, not only in Canada, but around<br />

the world. And while the “digital door” currently<br />

represents only two per cent of all<br />

foodservice and fast-moving consumer-goods<br />

orders in Canada, it continues to be a significant<br />

visit motivator, as nearly 10 per cent of<br />

consumers claim to have been influenced by<br />

a social-media platform before making a restaurant<br />

choice. In fact, in every major market<br />

The NPD Group tracks, virtually all growth<br />

in the past three years has come from mobile<br />

or internet services. Furthermore, nearly<br />

all global foodservice-traffic growth came<br />

through the quick-service restaurant (QSR)<br />

segment, where consumers have responded<br />

positively to advantageous pricing, aggressive<br />

unit expansion and advertising of QSR chains<br />

and outlets.<br />

Looking outside of North America,<br />

European markets continued solid, if unspectacular,<br />

recovery while Brazil and Russia —<br />

both mired in recession in recent years — also<br />

rebounded slightly. Even Korea posted a solid<br />

traffic gain.<br />

When looking at dayparts, visits during<br />

the breakfast dayart are growing broadly, but<br />

it’s still a relatively small daypart in terms<br />

of traffic share in most global markets and<br />

can’t drive overall growth like other meals<br />

can. Lunch traffic did increase in Brazil,<br />

China, Russia and Spain, but declined in all<br />

other countries. Visits at dinner were flat or<br />

up in most countries, with the exception of<br />

Australia, Canada and the U.S.<br />

However, perhaps the most interesting<br />

finding comes out of the U.S., where total<br />

visits to restaurants and foodservice outlets<br />

declined by one per cent — a loss of 94.5 million<br />

visits in the quarter compared to a year<br />

ago. While this finding is clearly significant to<br />

U.S. operators, it should not be overlooked by<br />

those in Canada, given that the foodservice<br />

industry is a bellwether for the economy at<br />

large and our neighbours to the south tend<br />

to have a significant impact on our economic<br />

well-being. While the U.S. has experienced<br />

seven-plus years of strong economic growth<br />

and stability, the decline in visitation traffic<br />

may indicate a slowdown in consumer confidence<br />

that may be mirrored in Canada should<br />

the nearly decade-long bull market in the U.S.<br />

come to an end.<br />

However, until that time comes, we can<br />

(and should) focus on some of the bright<br />

spots in the marketplace — after all, it’s been<br />

a while since we’ve seen such broad-based<br />

traffic growth across the globe, which makes<br />

future quarters promising. FH<br />

Robert Carter is executive<br />

director, Foodservice Canada,<br />

with the NPD Group Inc. He<br />

can be reached at robert.<br />

carter@npd.com for questions<br />

regarding the latest<br />

trends and their impact on<br />

the foodservice business.<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 15


FOOD FILE<br />

Riding the<br />

How the sustainable-seafood movement<br />

is attracting new disciples<br />

STORY BY CHRIS POWELL<br />

16 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


n July 22, 1992, as disgruntled<br />

fisherman tried<br />

unsuccessfully to barge<br />

into the St. John’s hotel<br />

room where Canada’s then<br />

Federal Fisheries Minister John<br />

Crosbie was speaking, he announced<br />

the unthinkable: a moratorium on the fishing of<br />

Northern cod.<br />

Years later, Crosbie would describe the decision,<br />

which put an estimated 40,000 people in Atlantic<br />

Canada out of work, the hardest of his political career.<br />

Northern cod had sustained Newfoundlanders for<br />

nearly 500 years; when the English explorer John Cabot<br />

discovered the North American coast in 1497, he is<br />

reported to have said the fish on the Grand Banks were<br />

so abundant they slowed his ship. But human ingenuity<br />

has a way of rendering even the unthinkable possible.<br />

The introduction of new and improved fish-finding<br />

technologies, as well as factory freezer trawlers capable<br />

of spending months at sea, helped make the cod-fishing<br />

industry ruthlessly efficient.<br />

Boats from Canada — not to mention Spain,<br />

Portugal, Russia and other countries — pulled a record<br />

810,000 tonnes of ground fish (a group that includes<br />

cod, flounder, halibut and sole) from the frigid waters<br />

of the North Atlantic in 1968. Nobody knew it at the<br />

time, but it was the beginning of the end. The annual<br />

harvest would decline steadily over the next decade,<br />

with the harvestable biomass of Northern cod alone<br />

JONATHAN BIELASKI<br />

THE ART OF SUSTAINABILITY<br />

Langdon Hall’s warm scallops<br />

with sorrel, hogweed and<br />

apple; Ocean Wise-certified<br />

mussels (right)<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 17


FOOD FILE<br />

plummeting 82 per cent between 1962 and 1977, leading to the<br />

industry’s eventual collapse and Crosbie’s fateful announcement.<br />

Nobody could have foreseen it at the time, but there would one<br />

day be a bright side to the story. Jay Lugar, program director, Canada<br />

for the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) in Halifax, points to the<br />

collapse of the cod industry as the flashpoint for today’s sustainableseafood<br />

movement. “It galvanized people, not only because of the<br />

health of the oceans, but the people involved,” he says.<br />

Today, sustainable seafood is increasingly top-of-mind among<br />

Canadian restaurateurs. It ranked seventh in the top-10 hot trends<br />

in Restaurants Canada’s 2017 Canadian Chef’s Survey and sixth<br />

overall in the top-10 up-and-coming trends.<br />

“Sustainable is gaining buzz,” says Kunal Kr, director of Culinary<br />

Development at Halifax’s Grafton Connor Group, which operates<br />

restaurants in the casual, fine-dining, bars and grills, nightclub and<br />

dinner-theatre categories. “It gives the guests a feeling of appreciation<br />

[they don’t get] with fish from China.”<br />

Kr recently worked<br />

with Grafton Connor<br />

president Gary Hurst<br />

to implement a<br />

sustainable-seafood<br />

program around the<br />

re-launch of the company’s<br />

35-year-old<br />

flagship restaurant,<br />

The Five Fisherman,<br />

in May. “Before that,<br />

sustainability was<br />

not on our list [of<br />

priorities],” says Kr.<br />

“We live in a fishing<br />

town and the most<br />

important thing is to<br />

maintain and increase<br />

production for the<br />

long-term without<br />

jeopardizing our<br />

oceans and eco-systems.<br />

Over-fishing is<br />

probably the biggest<br />

threat our oceans are<br />

facing.”<br />

The Grafton<br />

Connor Group<br />

FRUITS OF THE SEA (clockwise from<br />

top left) Salmon and sushi from<br />

Earls Restaurant + Bar; Ocean Wisecertified<br />

prawns; MSC-certified<br />

smoked salmon and dill<br />

submitted the Five Fishermen’s menus to Ocean Wise — the sustainable-seafood<br />

program operated by the Vancouver Aquarium —<br />

which suggested menu changes based on sustainability. The<br />

items were then sourced from Afishianado Fishmongers, a Halifax<br />

supplier specializing in “sustainable, transparent and locally<br />

sourced seafood.”<br />

Grafton Connor’s story is being repeated around the world.<br />

According to a 2016 report by the International Institute for<br />

Sustainable Development (IISD), certified-sustainable seafood<br />

accounted for 14 per cent (roughly 23 million metric tonnes) of<br />

total global production in 2015, up sharply from a mere 0.5 per cent<br />

(500,000 metric tonnes) just a decade earlier.<br />

“We’re clearly seeing a growing level of interest [in sustainable<br />

seafood] among consumers and all providers of seafood,” says Lugar.<br />

Established in 1997, MSC’s globally recognized “blue ecolabel”<br />

JONATHAN BIELASKI [SALMON AND SUSHI]<br />

18 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


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sales@oceanfoods.com • oceanfoods.com • kpseafood.ca


FOOD FILE<br />

GUARDIANS OF THE OCEAN The Marine Stewardship Council offers certification to<br />

restaurants and suppliers that source seafood in a sustainabile manner<br />

is the oldest standard for the labelling of sustainable wild-catch<br />

species. More than 20,000 seafood products worldwide now carry the<br />

MSC label, signifying that they come from a wild-catch fishery that is<br />

independently certified and fully traceable to a sustainable source.<br />

More than 28 fisheries in more than 33 countries are currently<br />

certified to the MSC standard. These fisheries boast combined<br />

annual production of nearly nine-million metric tonnes (approximately<br />

10 per cent of annual global yields).<br />

The Canadian sustainable-seafood program, SeaChoice, defines<br />

sustainable seafood as fish or shellfish “caught or farmed in a manner<br />

that can be sustained over the long term without compromising<br />

the health of marine ecosystems.” Criteria for the<br />

FINAL AD NOVEMBER 2017.pdf 1 10/13/2017 9:32:32 AM<br />

sustainable<br />

designation among wild-caught species includes low vulnerability<br />

to fishing pressure; they are caught using techniques that minimize<br />

“by-catch” of unwanted species and captured in ways that maintain<br />

natural functional relationships among species.<br />

Rob Stutman, co-owner of Brit & Chips — an eight-year-old<br />

fish-and-chips chain with three locations in Montreal — says there<br />

is “absolutely” growing customer interest in sustainable seafood.<br />

Brit & Chips became the first independently owned restaurant<br />

in Canada to achieve MSC certification in 2015, allowing it to serve<br />

cod, haddock, salmon and sole bearing the MSC label (its menu also<br />

features sustainable hake that is not MSC certified).<br />

“We wanted to make sure whatever products we were using were<br />

excellent for our clients and good for the oceans,” says Stutman. “We<br />

want to make sure we don’t clean out the oceans just to sell some<br />

fish and chips.”<br />

Brit & Chips pays between $3,000 and $4,000 each year to maintain<br />

its MSC certification, but Stutman has no qualms about the cost.<br />

“It’s not much for what we believe in,” he says.<br />

Kr says sustainable seafood can cost as much as 25-per-cent more,<br />

based on several factors. Many sustainable species are line-caught, for<br />

example, which requires additional fishermen and typically results in<br />

a smaller yield, while there is also the behind-the-scenes work that<br />

goes into creating and maintaining sustainable-fishing programs.<br />

These costs are typically downloaded to patrons, requiring restaurants<br />

to educate them on the importance of sustainability. “I see<br />

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FOOD FILE<br />

nothing but positives once everybody gets educated on what’s happening,”<br />

says Kr.<br />

The rise of sustainable seafood coincides with unprecedented<br />

pressure on fish stocks around the world, with global per-capita<br />

consumption reaching 20kg a year for the first time ever in<br />

2014, according to the 2016 edition of the Food and Agriculture<br />

Organization’s The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture report.<br />

Canadian seafood consumption is modest by global standards,<br />

with the average Canadian consuming 7.5kg of fish in 2016 according<br />

to Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, down from a high of<br />

10.04kg in 1999. That compares with 32.5kg of chicken, 25kg of beef<br />

and 20.9kg of pork.<br />

While the collapse of the Atlantic-cod industry has become<br />

synonymous with overfishing, it is by no means alone. According<br />

to a January report from the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) entitled<br />

Fishing for Proteins, 31 per cent of the world’s scientifically assessed<br />

fish stocks are considered overfished, while another 58 per cent are<br />

considered fully fished — with any further increase in fishing activity<br />

carrying the potential to “gravely jeopardize” their health.<br />

In addition to Atlantic cod, Greenpeace’s so-called “Red List” of<br />

the 22 marine species that should not be made commercially available<br />

includes albacore tuna, Atlantic halibut, Atlantic salmon, orange<br />

roughy and Chilean sea bass.<br />

Yet, even a perfunctory search quickly turns up Canadian menu<br />

items such as miso-glazed Chilean sea bass and Atlantic halibut with<br />

smoked-salmon crust, suggesting there’s still work to do in making<br />

sustainable seafood the industry standard.<br />

Jason Bangerter, executive chef of Langdon Hall in Cambridge,<br />

Ont., says his menu features only seafood sourced from reputable<br />

suppliers. He works directly with Organic Ocean, a group of independent<br />

west-coast fisherman specializing in sustainable seafood<br />

that claim to be the first seafood supplier in the world to provide<br />

DNA-certification of their products. “These are the people I’m surrounding<br />

myself with when it comes to ingredients,” says Bangerter.<br />

“People that are serious about sustainability, about the environment,<br />

and the product.”<br />

Organic Ocean has supplied restaurants throughout Canada,<br />

including Mercer Hall in Stratford, Ont., the Four Seasons Hotel’s<br />

YEW Seafood + Bar in Vancouver, Borealis Grille & Bar in Kitchener<br />

and Guelph, Ont. and The Chase in Toronto.<br />

Yet there appears to be ample room for the growth of sustainable<br />

seafood among restaurateurs, with a recent MSC-sponsored study<br />

of 16,000 seafood eaters in 21 countries finding Canadians “overwhelmingly”<br />

report purchasing sustainable seafood in grocery stores<br />

versus restaurants (91 per cent versus 21 per cent).<br />

In 2014, QSR giant McDonald’s announced that all of the fish<br />

(Alaska Pollack) in its Filet-O-Fish sandwiches sold in the U.S.,<br />

Canada and Europe was MSC-certified. “Restaurants are gaining<br />

a sense they need to speak to sustainable seafood,” says Lugar.<br />

“They’re searching for credible ways to make it happen.”<br />

STAY<br />

IN THE<br />

LOOP<br />

Sign up for KML’s weekly Newsblast to find<br />

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FOOD FILE<br />

Ingredient<br />

Spotlight<br />

®<br />

The popular saying “first you eat<br />

with your eyes” is put<br />

to the test at The<br />

Five Fishermen restaurant<br />

in Halifax.<br />

Alongside standard<br />

sustainable ocean fare<br />

such as oysters, mussels,<br />

tuna, haddock and halibut,<br />

the 35-year-old restaurant offers a<br />

decidedly odd-looking food (one description has<br />

them looking like “dinosaur toes”) called gooseneck<br />

barnacles.<br />

Also known as percebes, gooseneck barnacles<br />

are a popular delicacy in Spain and Portugal.<br />

Tubular in shape, these crustaceans are found<br />

clinging to rocks below the high-tide line.<br />

They are known for their sweet flesh, which is<br />

described as tasting like a cross between lobster<br />

and clams. At The Five Fishermen, they are served<br />

steamed with a dipping sauce.<br />

In Canada, gooseneck barnacles are harvested<br />

from the Nuu-chah-nulth First Nations’ gooseneck-barnacle<br />

fishery in Clayoquot Sound, B.C.<br />

Recognized as a sustainable-seafood choice by<br />

the Vancouver Aquarium’s Ocean Wise program in<br />

2015, the harvest site consists of 48 rocks.<br />

Colorado-based FishChoice’s “Sustainable<br />

Seafood Restaurant Finder” identifies 988 restaurants<br />

in Canada offering certified-sustainable<br />

seafood. They range from chains such<br />

as Earls and Moxies, to independent eateries<br />

such as Lbs. in Toronto’s financial district.<br />

But Lugar believes sustainability’s growth<br />

potential is hampered because it hasn’t<br />

become a key factor when it comes to selecting<br />

a menu item. “[Restaurants] don’t often<br />

get people saying ‘I want this fish because it’s<br />

sustainable.’ When they’re eating fish in a restaurant<br />

they’re looking for taste, texture and<br />

flavour,” he says.<br />

Because it’s voluntary, MSC relies on the<br />

public to push demand for sustainable seafood,<br />

which Lugar says can put pressure on<br />

fisheries to become certified.<br />

“We can educate and inform people, but<br />

fisheries have to volunteer to come forward.<br />

Using consumer demand, and having people<br />

become aware of the need for sustainable<br />

seafood, will push those requirements to<br />

these fisheries.” FH<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


THE HOSPITALITY MARKET REPORT<br />

Restaurants are experimenting with healthier menus<br />

and technology to keep Canadians coming back<br />

STORY BY TOM VENETIS<br />

ILLUSTRATION BY MARGARET MOORE<br />

While Canadian foodservice operators<br />

should expect a modestly healthy 2017 in<br />

terms of growth, increasing competition and<br />

a changing consumer-spending landscape are<br />

going to prove challenging into 2018.<br />

According to a recent Conference Board of<br />

Canada study, Canadian Industrial Outlook:<br />

Canada’s Food Services Industry, an increasingly<br />

competitive restaurant landscape and<br />

weakening consumer spending means revenue<br />

growth will be limited to only 3.9 per cent<br />

for 2017.<br />

While Canadians may be holding onto<br />

their wallets a little more tightly, signs point<br />

to consumers still wanting to eat out. A recent<br />

study by Restaurants Canada, The Discerning<br />

Diner: What Canadians Want From Their<br />

Foodservice Experience, finds most Canadians<br />

eat out at least once a month, with 42 per cent<br />

favouring quick-service restaurants and 41<br />

per cent spending their dollars at table-service<br />

restaurants. The study also finds QSRs continue<br />

to remain popular with Canadians — 44<br />

per cent say their choice is motivated by convenience,<br />

34 per cent by value and 31 per cent<br />

by fast service.<br />

QSR<br />

Aaron Jourden, managing editor, Global, with<br />

Chicago-based Technomic Inc., says QSRs<br />

continue to be the top choice for Canadians,<br />

so individual operations and chains will have<br />

to innovate if they wish to remain competitive.<br />

“So far, 2017 has looked healthy and we<br />

expect next year to be as healthy or healthier,”<br />

he says.<br />

26 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


In fact, according to Foodservice Facts 2017,<br />

released by Restaurants Canada, the QSR<br />

segment recorded approximately $29 billion<br />

in annual sales in 2016 and is expected to<br />

increase another 4.3 per cent by the end<br />

of 2017.<br />

Jourden says menu innovation will be<br />

key to customer service in the QSR segment,<br />

including healthier ingredients and a wider<br />

range of food options. “They are working to<br />

eliminate some of the unwanted ingredients<br />

and additives from their menus and we are<br />

starting to see them move towards more sustainable<br />

and eco-friendly sourcing practices<br />

for their ingredients,” he explains. “This might<br />

include cage-free eggs and antibiotic-free<br />

meats; and even the introduction of some<br />

ingredients that 10 years ago you would<br />

have not seen on a quick-service menu. For<br />

example, you are starting to see high-end<br />

condiments and cheeses [at restaurants such<br />

as] Subway.”<br />

The Discerning Diner study shows 27 per<br />

cent of Canadians say they are more likely<br />

to visit a restaurant that offers organic or<br />

environmentally friendly food. However,<br />

Doug Fisher, president of Toronto-based<br />

FHG International Inc., is skeptical. “It’s hard<br />

to believe someone is making a choice to go<br />

to A&W over McDonald’s because they say<br />

A&W has no hormones in its meat,” he says.<br />

“In the end, you are going for taste, quality<br />

and for price and convenience.”<br />

Late last year, Technomic released 5 Ways<br />

Canadian Foodservice Will Change in 2017 —<br />

a study highlighting important changes in the<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 27


THE HOSPITALITY MARKET REPORT<br />

Canadian foodservice market. With Chinese<br />

and Mexican foods now part of the mainstream,<br />

the report notes that Canada is likely<br />

to see more global fare making an appearance<br />

in restaurants, especially QSR and fast-casual.<br />

Another trend is plant-based comfort foods,<br />

such as burgers, burritos and pizza. Not to<br />

be forgetten, desserts, for those with a sweet<br />

tooth will see the introduction of specialty<br />

flavours and ethnically inspired options such<br />

as Mexican paletas, Taiwanese shaved ice and<br />

Japanese-style cheesecake.<br />

Robert Carter, executive director,<br />

Foodservices, with Toronto-based The NPD<br />

Group, says while 68 per cent of all consumer<br />

traffic in Canada<br />

continues to be generated<br />

through the QSR<br />

segment, how guests<br />

interact with operations<br />

is going through<br />

a profound shift. A<br />

survey by Canada<br />

Mobile shows 42 per<br />

cent of 18 to 34 year<br />

olds ordered take out<br />

or delivery on their phones in 2016, while 35<br />

per cent of that demographic used them for<br />

rewards or special deals.<br />

In response, the days of lining up and placing<br />

an order with a front-line counterperson<br />

may soon be over, as many QSRs begin either<br />

experimenting or rolling out smartphone<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0%<br />

Market Share by Restaurant Segment<br />

68.2%<br />

50.9%<br />

Quick-Service<br />

Restaurants<br />

11.2%<br />

Traffic<br />

applications allowing consumers to place and<br />

pay for their orders from an app, while others<br />

are adding electronic-kiosk ordering to<br />

their locations.<br />

Carter is quick to add this is not new to<br />

the segment. “If you look at the restaurant<br />

segment 40 years ago, it was much more traditional<br />

dinners where you would go in, sit<br />

down and eat something,” he says. “Then there<br />

was the advent of the drive-thru with A&W<br />

and McDonald’s and that changed the landscape<br />

of the restaurant market and the eating<br />

Full-service restaurants<br />

Traffic: 20.2%<br />

Dollars: 41.4%<br />

8.3%<br />

Dollars<br />

18.3% 19.0%<br />

0.7%<br />

SOURCE: THE NPD GROUP INC.\FOODSERVICE\CREST®\TOTAL CANADA\YE DECEMBER 2016.<br />

4.1%<br />

Mid-scale Casual Dining Fine<br />

Dining<br />

11.7%<br />

7.7%<br />

Retail<br />

Foodservice<br />

habits of consumers. That convenience option<br />

continues to evolve and, within the last five<br />

years, has seen a huge push towards digital and<br />

online technologies.”<br />

“Online traffic in Canada represents<br />

[approximately] $1.4 billion annually in<br />

spending and that has been, over the last three<br />

years, with an average growth of about 25 per<br />

cent,” Carter says, adding he foresees mobile<br />

ordering growing exponentially next year.<br />

Performance by Province<br />

[Commercial Foodservice]<br />

Sales Growth Sales Growth<br />

Forecast in Forecast in<br />

’17/’16 1<br />

2016 Sales<br />

Average Unit<br />

Units Menu Inflation<br />

(in millions) 2<br />

Volume 3<br />

’16/’15 1<br />

Pre-tax Profit<br />

’16/’15 1 (% of operating<br />

revenue ) 4<br />

CANADA<br />

NEWFOUNDLAND & LABRADOR<br />

PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND<br />

NOVA SCOTIA<br />

NEW BRUNSWICK<br />

QUEBEC<br />

ONTARIO<br />

MANITOBA<br />

SASKATCHEWAN<br />

ALBERTA<br />

BRITISH COLUMBIA<br />

4.9% 6.2% $64,909.4 $677,173 95,854 2.6% 4.3%<br />

1.4% 2.4% $879.5 $752,646 1,169 3.3% 4.4%<br />

4.3% 4.7% $239.0 $571,732 418 2.6% 6.5%<br />

2.0% 7.4% $1,589.7 $703,574 2,260 3.0% 5.2%<br />

3.6% 7.1% $1,162.2 $659,007 1,764 3.0% 6.0%<br />

5.0% 7.8% $12,010.0 $531,059 22,615 2.0% 4.4%<br />

5.6% 6.0% $25,566.1 $685,933 37,272 2.7% 3.4%<br />

6.0% 7.0% $1,958.3 $756,682 2,588 2.6% 4.2%<br />

-0.5% 3.3% $1,878.5 $753,958 2,492 1.7% 5.5%<br />

2.9% 1.0% $8,975.4 $820,949 10,933 3.3% 5.5%<br />

6.3% 10.3% $10,472.0 $741,381 14,125 2.6% 4.4%<br />

SOURCE: STATISTICS CANADA AND RESTAURANTS CANADA’S RESTAURANT INDUSTRY FORECAST.<br />

1 Growth rates are undadjusted for menu inflation. 2 Includes full-service restaurants, quick-service restaurants, caterers and drinking places. 3 Data are based on sales from the Monthly<br />

Survey of Foodservice and Drinking Places divided by the number of units from the Business Register, Statistics Canada. 4 2015 data.<br />

28 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


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THE HOSPITALITY MARKET REPORT<br />

FAST CASUAL<br />

According to Jourden, while fast-casual has<br />

been a foodservice trendsetter, this year and<br />

into next will likely see a bit of a slowdown in<br />

growth, due primarily to the increased number<br />

of players in the segment. Competitive<br />

pressures from newcomers expanding into<br />

Canada — such as the popular Americanbased<br />

chain The Cheesecake Factory, which<br />

is set to open in Toronto this fall — means<br />

existing brands need to up their game.<br />

“As this market gets more saturated, operators<br />

will need to start thinking about how<br />

they’re going to better differentiate themselves,”<br />

he says. “Traditionally, what we have<br />

seen in the fast-casual sector is a lot of the<br />

bakery-cafés and Freshii-type models. Now<br />

the question is ‘what else can fast-casual bring<br />

to the table?’”<br />

The Restaurants Canada report places<br />

consumer spending in restaurants this<br />

year at four per cent of household spending,<br />

down from 5.3 per cent in 2016, due to<br />

a retrenchment in consumer’s disposable<br />

income growth and increasing consumer<br />

debt. To remain competitive, fast casual is<br />

going to have to change. While demand will<br />

moderate in Ontario and B.C., Alberta and<br />

Saskatchewan will see a slight increase following<br />

two years of declines, the report says. After<br />

adjusting for menu inflation, real sales will<br />

grow at about the same pace as population<br />

Commerical Foodservice Sales Forecast<br />

[year-over-year change]<br />

4.8%<br />

0.8%<br />

3.5% 3.2%<br />

5.1%<br />

4.4%<br />

growth — meaning in order to grow sales,<br />

fast-casual operators will need to steal traffic<br />

by focusing on food quality, value, convenience<br />

and innovative menu offerings.<br />

Innovation is certainly something Neil<br />

Creighton, director of Food and Beverage at<br />

Toronto-based Aroma Espresso Bar, says will<br />

continue to be important for companies like<br />

his to be successful. He says Aroma’s strategy<br />

of bringing the best of quick-service and fastcasual<br />

traits together has helped the company<br />

5.1% 5.2% 6.2%<br />

4.9%<br />

4.3%<br />

3.7% 3.6%<br />

3.2%<br />

08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16-P 17-F 18-F 19-F 20-F 21-F<br />

SOURCE: CONFERENCE BOARD OF CANADA, STATISTICS CANADA AND RESTAURANTS CANADA.<br />

NOTE: Growth rates include inflation.<br />

P= PRELIMINARY F= FORECAST<br />

More global fare will be making<br />

appearances on Canadian menus<br />

in 2018, according to studies<br />

Restaurants Canada Sales Forecast<br />

Canada<br />

2015 Final<br />

(in millions)<br />

% Change<br />

‘15/’14<br />

2016<br />

Forecast<br />

Quick-service restaurants $26,870.3 6.7% $28,903.9 7.6% $30,153.2 4.3%<br />

Full-service restaurants $26,626.0 4.5% $28,225.1 6.0% $29,777.5 4.1%<br />

Caterers $5,312.9 4.6% $5,375.3 1.2% $5,488.2 4.2%<br />

Drinking places $2,289.3 -2.1% $2,405.1 5.1% $2,383.5 1.5%<br />

TOTAL COMMERCIAL $61,098.5 5.2% $64,909.4 6.2% $68,085.0 4.9%<br />

Accommodation foodservice $6,230.0 5.4% $6,392.0 2.6% $6,678.0 4.5%<br />

Institutional foodservice $4,487.0 2.6% $4,618.0 2.9% $4,761.0 3.1%<br />

Retail Foodservice $1,811.5 10.7% $2,014.4 11.2% $2,137.3 6.1%<br />

Other foodservice $2,558.5 3.0% $2,640.4 3.2% $2,738.0 3.7%<br />

TOTAL NON-COMMERCIAL $15,087.0 4.7% $15,664.8 3.8% $16,314.3 4.1%<br />

TOTAL FOODSERVICE $76,185.5 5.1% $80.574.2 5.8% $84,399.2 4.7%<br />

Menu Inflation 2.8% 2.6% 2.3%<br />

REAL GROWTH 2.3% 3.2% 2.4%<br />

SOURCE: RESTAURANTS CANADA, STATISTICS CANADA, fsSTRATEGY INC. AND CBRE HOTELS<br />

% Change<br />

‘16/’15<br />

2017<br />

Forecast<br />

% Change<br />

‘17/’16<br />

grow to 40 locations, with four more to be<br />

added by the end of 2017.<br />

When it comes to sitting down for a coffee,<br />

Creighton says consumers are looking<br />

for something more. “One of the things that<br />

has set us apart and allows us to be successful<br />

is the commitment we made to making<br />

our locations both stylish and comfortable,”<br />

he says. “Where many others in our space<br />

have the food served in takeout packaging, at<br />

Aroma, when you sit down with our food, it is<br />

served on china and you get a proper cup for<br />

your coffee or espresso.”<br />

FULL SERVICE<br />

The full-service segment — from premiumcasual<br />

to fine dining — continues to struggle.<br />

Carter says the segment has been facing<br />

increased challenges since 2008, when the<br />

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North American and European economy<br />

were rocked by a global recession and people<br />

scaled back their restaurant spending. While<br />

there has been some recovery in the global<br />

economy, he says Canadian consumers<br />

remain cautious.<br />

TD Economics forecasts disposable-income<br />

growth will slow from 3.4 per cent in 2016 to<br />

3.1 per cent in 2017 and three per cent in 2018.<br />

In the third quarter of 2016, household debt<br />

as a share of disposable income jumped to a<br />

record 168 per cent. Canadians will have to<br />

bring down that debt, which likely means less<br />

spending at restaurants.<br />

“[Full service] has just not recovered,”<br />

Carter says. “They’re way off the numbers<br />

that they saw in customer visits in 2008 and<br />

our expectation is that it’s going to be many<br />

years before that segment gets close — if it<br />

ever reaches those levels — to what it had<br />

in 2008.”<br />

Foodservice Facts 2017 shows sales growth<br />

in the FSR segment forecasted at only 4.1<br />

per cent for 2016/17 — a decrease from last<br />

year’s sales growth of six per cent.<br />

That means those operating in the premium-causal<br />

and fine-dining segment have to<br />

find ways to not only attract consumers to<br />

their establishments, but to keep them coming<br />

back. Steve Pelton, CEO of the Torontobased<br />

The Landing Restaurant Group and<br />

SVP of Milestones, says offering more than<br />

just a high-quality menu is key to keeping<br />

people coming back. For his brand, he says,<br />

that means using quality, local ingredients,<br />

keeping abreast of new food trends and adding<br />

unique experiences, such as beer and<br />

wine parings. “At The Landing Restaurants,<br />

we try to source only local items, those that<br />

are fresh, sustainable and seasonal,” Pelton<br />

says. “While we certainly can’t pull shrimp<br />

from Lake Ontario, we do make sure our<br />

shrimp come from sustainable sources. We<br />

believe our customer base really appreciates<br />

this. There is still growth in the segment —<br />

our Landings brand has grown from three<br />

restaurants to nine in two years, and our<br />

Milestones brand has seen excellent yearover-year<br />

growth, with this year better than<br />

in the last five.”<br />

Andrew Oliver, CEO and president of<br />

Oliver & Bonacini Restaurants agrees that<br />

while overall growth in the fine-dining segment<br />

is down, his restaurants have been<br />

doing well, with solid year-over-year growth.<br />

He says what consumers want from a finedining<br />

experience is just that — an experience.<br />

“When people go out, they want to<br />

have a good experience, something of value.<br />

When it comes to fine dining, the expectation<br />

is that people want that ‘wow’ factor.<br />

So, whether you’re going to Canoe once a<br />

year or once a week, you want to be sure it’s<br />

a phenomenal experience,” he explains. “You<br />

have to make sure, each time a person comes<br />

to your restaurant, that meal is better than<br />

the one they had before — because there are<br />

25 other restaurants they may want to try,<br />

and you want to make sure they come back<br />

to yours.”<br />

Steve Salm, president of Toronto-based<br />

Chase Hospitality Group, says in his restaurants<br />

there is also a decided emphasis on<br />

food quality and health. In fact, approximately<br />

25 per cent of all its menu offerings<br />

are plant-based, and there’s a strong emphasis<br />

on local and sustainable products —<br />

something he says customer are demanding.<br />

Because experience is such as key component<br />

for guests, Salm says his restaurants<br />

now offer customized menus or plates. For<br />

example, Kasa Moto offers customized sushi<br />

platters and The Chase boasts a customized<br />

raw-bar platter. Planta can even create a customized<br />

menu for birthday parties.<br />

Fisher predicts premium-causal and<br />

fine-dining establishments will look for new<br />

ways to reach customers going into 2018. He<br />

sees fine-dining and mid-range fine-dining<br />

restaurants eyeing the fast-causal or quickservice<br />

marketspace, but with a unique twist.<br />

For example, Chase Hospitality Group<br />

recently introduced Palm Lane, located in<br />

Toronto’s new Yorkville Village. The restaurant<br />

focuses on whole-meal salads and grainand<br />

legumes-based bowls. The 2,000-sq.-ft.<br />

restaurant will seat 65 diners, but will also<br />

place an equal emphasis on take-out and<br />

catering. Diners will have a chance to select<br />

from 80 ingredients to build their own meals,<br />

or select featured salads and bowls.<br />

MEAL KITS<br />

With people’s lifestyles getting increasingly<br />

busy, eating out and shopping are becoming<br />

something of a luxury. Enter the meal kit.<br />

According to The Nielsen Company (US),<br />

LLC, meal kits are making inroads with<br />

watch<br />

the video<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


THE HOSPITALITY MARKET REPORT<br />

THE DIGITAL REVOLUTION<br />

Digital technologies are rapidly reshaping<br />

the restaurant landscape. According to the<br />

Restaurants Canada report, nine per cent of<br />

Canadians said they were very interested in<br />

using self-service and touch-screen kiosks,<br />

13 per cent were interested and 29 per cent<br />

somewhat interested. Electronic-ordering systems<br />

at tables are also something Canadians<br />

want to use, with 10 per cent being very<br />

interested in seeing what it offers, 16 per cent<br />

definitely interested and 28 per cent somewhat<br />

interested.<br />

UberEats, Just Eat and SkipTheDishes<br />

are becoming increasingly popular ways for<br />

operators to reach customers, while mobileordering<br />

apps will become commonplace,<br />

according to Carter. “The growth has been<br />

dramatic and more players are getting<br />

involved in offering what we like to call a<br />

digital door,” he adds.<br />

Companies such as Starbucks have blazed<br />

a trail with its order-and-pay mobile app<br />

and Tim Hortons recently followed suit<br />

with its new mobile app that is available on<br />

iOS and Android. McDonald’s also has an<br />

app in the works for Canada and even smaller<br />

chains, such as Aroma, are looking at mobile<br />

apps and digital technologies for its operations.<br />

“If you’re not looking at it, you don’t<br />

have a long-term business strategy,”<br />

says Creighton. FH<br />

PALM LANE in Toronto is capitalizing on the new<br />

trend of whole-meal salads<br />

time-harried families. While meal-kit sales in<br />

the U.S. continue to grow, they are still relatively<br />

new for Canadian consumers, but room<br />

for growth is tremendous. While only four per<br />

cent of Canadian households purchased meal<br />

kits in the past 12 months, compared to 25<br />

per cent in the U.S., 80 per cent of those have<br />

continued to buy meal kits after trying them.<br />

Forty-three per cent said it helped them save<br />

time on meal planning; 39 per cent appreciated<br />

the time saved on preparation and cooking;<br />

32 per cent liked the convenience of having<br />

the kits shipped to them; 31 per cent that<br />

it saved them time on grocery shopping if the<br />

kits were picked up in a grocery store; and 30<br />

per cent liked the chance to try a new recipe.<br />

And while QSR and FSR operators struggled<br />

for their share of the dinner check, sales<br />

of retail dinner traffic grew by more than 20<br />

per cent in 2016, according to Restaurants<br />

Canada’s Foodservice Facts 2017.<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 33


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ICONS & INNOVATORS<br />

Known for fostering<br />

ties between<br />

farmers and chefs,<br />

chef Jamie Kennedy<br />

is revered in the<br />

industry as the<br />

godfather of<br />

Canadian cuisine<br />

INTERVIEW BY ROSANNA CAIRA<br />

ROGER YIP [ICONS & INNOVATORS EVENT]<br />

Rosanna Caira: You got your start<br />

at the Windsor Arms Hotel in<br />

Toronto. Tell us about that experience<br />

and what led you there.<br />

Jamie Kennedy: I’d just finished<br />

high school. My family had been<br />

living in the U.S. for six years<br />

— my dad had been teaching at<br />

Yale University and his contract<br />

there was done, so we all moved<br />

back to Toronto. I graduated<br />

and wasn’t going to university<br />

so I started pounding the pavement.<br />

I did have this interest in<br />

cooking. During high school, for<br />

example, I founded a culinary<br />

club. It was an eye-opening experience<br />

for me into this world of<br />

gastronomy and I loved it. So,<br />

when we moved to Toronto and I<br />

was looking for a job, I gravitated<br />

towards kitchens. I walked into<br />

the Bay Streetcar, which was a<br />

subsidiary of the [Windsor Arms<br />

Hotel] — a grab-and-go place<br />

on The Path level, below Bloor<br />

Street. It was just after lunch<br />

service and the woman there said<br />

‘No, there’s nothing here, but go<br />

to the hotel.’ I wandered up to<br />

the maître d’ stand and said ‘are<br />

there any jobs in the kitchen?’ He<br />

took me to the chef’s office and<br />

chef Herbert Sonzogni was in<br />

there, speaking with a couple of<br />

his sous chefs. [At the time] there<br />

was an apprenticeship program<br />

that was tied in to the industry<br />

and there was funding that would<br />

match, dollar for dollar. I think<br />

my starting wage was $1.78 an<br />

hour, and so the government<br />

matched that. He said, ‘if you’re<br />

willing to give three years, I’ll hire<br />

you as an apprentice.’ And I said<br />

‘sounds great to me.’<br />

RC: What was the biggest<br />

lesson you learned in the<br />

hotel environment?<br />

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ICONS & INNOVATORS<br />

JK: There was this para-militaristic<br />

thing, which I got to understand<br />

was, historically, Escoffier — our<br />

modern, demigod chef that we all<br />

look up to. And the whole system<br />

in the kitchen is modelled after<br />

what he brought in with his experience<br />

as being a chef working for<br />

officers, and understanding the<br />

ranking system. I was yearning for<br />

a bit of structure.<br />

RC: You then moved to<br />

Scaramouche, where you worked<br />

with Michael Stadtländer. What<br />

was it about him that made you<br />

two work so in sync?<br />

JK: I found in Michael something<br />

I was looking for in myself. We<br />

actually met in Europe when we<br />

were both working as commis<br />

chefs de cuisine at the Grand<br />

Hotel National in Lucerne. He<br />

had just come out of the military<br />

and I had just arrived at the hotel,<br />

having finished my apprenticeship<br />

in Canada and looking for<br />

European experience. Michael<br />

also felt he was trying to bust<br />

out of the established path for<br />

young cooks in Germany, because<br />

he didn’t see much opportunity.<br />

All our conversations were<br />

about what was happening in<br />

nouvelle cuisine in France and<br />

in Europe, at that time. Around<br />

that same time, I had an invitation<br />

to come back to Toronto<br />

and interview for the chef’s<br />

position at Scaramouche and<br />

it occurred to me that Michael<br />

should come to Canada. It took<br />

me a while to get him into the<br />

country. In the meantime, I was<br />

hired, but Morden Yolles, owner<br />

of Scaramouche, being the detailoriented<br />

man he is, hired both of<br />

us. He felt he could work with us<br />

— he was hiring us based on our<br />

passion, not on our experience.<br />

But bottom line, Morden gave us<br />

this incredible opportunity. It was<br />

difficult to make the decision to<br />

break out of that young, bohemian<br />

vibe [in Europe] and come<br />

back to Canada to take on this<br />

very serious job, which decided<br />

the rest of my career.<br />

RC: Do you still collaborate<br />

with Michael today?<br />

JK: Being really young and carrying<br />

on this partnership of sorts as<br />

co-chefs, it’s very difficult to do.<br />

Especially for young people, with<br />

all of the attention and adulation<br />

we were getting — where do you<br />

put that? And so almost inevitably,<br />

it challenged our relationship.<br />

I probably garnered more of the<br />

attention, being the hometown<br />

boy, and we realized very quickly<br />

that we probably should stop<br />

working together in order to preserve<br />

our friendship. So, I started<br />

my own small catering company,<br />

called Menus Gastronomiques<br />

and Michael went on to open<br />

Stadtländer Restaurant. We’re still<br />

great friends.<br />

RC: You went on to open your own<br />

restaurant, Palmerston, which<br />

became a seminal restaurant in<br />

Toronto at the time. What was<br />

the impetus for you to open it and<br />

how did Palmerston come about?<br />

JK: I felt isolated, having gone<br />

from Scaramouche into this small<br />

catering company. I was able to<br />

produce beautiful food in a very<br />

controlled environment. Because<br />

it was catering, I always knew<br />

how many people I was dealing<br />

with, how much food I needed<br />

to buy — there was plenty of<br />

time to plan and execute. But I<br />

missed the restaurant; I missed<br />

that community of people all<br />

moving towards service together.<br />

I met Eric Savics, who had come<br />

to Scaramouche and was really<br />

supportive of what I was doing<br />

philosophically with food, and<br />

he said he would back me in a<br />

restaurant venture — that’s what<br />

Palmerston would end up being.<br />

RC: You were instrumental in<br />

the notion of Canadian cuisine<br />

and local products, which was<br />

revolutionary at the time. What<br />

prompted you to do this?<br />

JK: I remember taste experiences<br />

— corn, tomatoes, blueberries,<br />

those kinds of things that, when<br />

ROGER YIP [ICONS & INNOVATORS EVENT]<br />

36 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


they’re in season here, are just<br />

explosive on the palate. We were<br />

all used to purchasing from other<br />

places, other than Ontario, for all<br />

kinds of reasons, but it was really<br />

a taste thing. This started to make<br />

me look at what was possible,<br />

plus interviews with my great<br />

aunts — and I say interviews,<br />

because it was really like that. I<br />

started to notice their tradition of<br />

canning — you know those old<br />

Mason jars with the broadband<br />

lid. It occured to me that this<br />

was a way people dealt with getting<br />

through the winter when we<br />

didn’t have the luxury of being<br />

able to buy from anywhere else<br />

in the world. And so I thought,<br />

okay, this is a pathway to defining<br />

culture for a place, Southern<br />

Ontario, and the canning jar<br />

became emblematic or iconic<br />

of my own brand. That brought<br />

along with it this limiting of<br />

myself to write menus according<br />

to seasons and according to<br />

what was possible in Southern<br />

Ontario at any given time of year.<br />

Those were the parameters for<br />

my creativity in the menus. So,<br />

I imposed limits on myself, in<br />

order to further the culture along<br />

and in doing so, teasing out the<br />

sources of supply.<br />

RC: Was that difficult to do, given<br />

where Canada was back then in<br />

terms of the supply system?<br />

JK: In the early days, yes, it was.<br />

That’s what prompted Knives and<br />

Forks, which was an organization<br />

that was [formed] to allow<br />

chefs in the city to have access<br />

to growers in the rural areas<br />

around Toronto who were equally<br />

as invested in this passion for<br />

developing a dialogue and local<br />

provenance of food. This was<br />

a breakthrough for us, because<br />

these people were operating on<br />

the fringe and this allowed them<br />

to come into the city.<br />

I remember having our first big<br />

conference at the O’Keefe Centre<br />

and these growers came in, got<br />

on their soapbox and said what<br />

they wanted to say. That led to<br />

the formation of the Knives and<br />

Forks farmers market, which<br />

was an industry-only market at<br />

the beginning. The idea was that<br />

chefs would convene at the market<br />

and buy produce from these<br />

local suppliers, and also have a<br />

chance to socialize. The socializing<br />

part never really came to be,<br />

nor did the adherence to it being<br />

a professional market — there<br />

wasn’t enough traffic —<br />

so it became a public market.<br />

But it was a viable market; it<br />

really worked.<br />

One of the events that came<br />

out of that was Feast of Fields,<br />

which was aimed at the public<br />

and designed to bring people out<br />

of the city to experience the rural<br />

environment. But it was also<br />

about bringing the chefs from the<br />

city into the rural environment<br />

to collaborate with the farmers.<br />

The chefs were partnered with a<br />

farmer and the two would stand<br />

at booths and serve food. By the<br />

time you’d gone through the<br />

whole thing, you’d experienced<br />

a full menu of food that was<br />

sourced locally.<br />

RC: With all the focus on<br />

local and Canadian cuisine<br />

today, do you think local food<br />

is sustainable?<br />

JK: Yes, I do. I’ve seen great<br />

inroads and a lot of us had<br />

started off [pushing back] against<br />

the established modes of receiving<br />

food. It’s about changing<br />

the demand, so if Sysco, or any<br />

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NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 37


ICONS & INNOVATORS<br />

company like that, would respond<br />

to whatever chefs really want,<br />

it’s a very simple answer. But the<br />

most work that’s been done, in<br />

the last 20-odd years I’ve been<br />

paying attention, has been largely<br />

through education. Changing<br />

people’s mindset about the value<br />

of food, supporting local economies,<br />

getting over the barrier<br />

that, yes, it’s more expensive. It’s<br />

more expensive because we have<br />

a wonderful social contract in<br />

this country that demands we<br />

Kennedy with Sarah<br />

Middleton and Jay<br />

Jackson of Windows<br />

by Jamie Kennedy in<br />

Niagara Falls, Ont.<br />

pay people fairly for their work.<br />

Which leads us to the philosophy<br />

behind slow food, for example,<br />

which is about good, clean and<br />

fair — ‘fair’ meaning all the<br />

things we almost take for granted<br />

living in Canada.<br />

RC: Are we where we want to<br />

be with Canadian cuisine?<br />

JK: The age-old question is<br />

what is Canadian cuisine? This<br />

is something I’ve been asked<br />

forever and now I respond by<br />

saying Canadian cuisine is a<br />

cuisine of the regions of Canada,<br />

like the vastness of the country,<br />

geographically, coast to coast to<br />

coast. We’re a country that represents<br />

the world now, in addition<br />

to our Indigenous peoples who<br />

have a food culture to offer to<br />

the mix as well. So, to define it is<br />

like trying to tie down this beast.<br />

For me, it’s about celebrating<br />

taste of place. That’s how I would<br />

describe Canadian cuisine —<br />

practice it coast to coast; get<br />

away from the homogenization of<br />

food culture.<br />

RC: You had a great run with<br />

Jamie Kennedy Wine Bar and it<br />

was a really popular destination.<br />

Unfortunately, the restaurant had<br />

financial issues. Can you speak<br />

to that?<br />

JK: The Wine Bar — that whole<br />

era for me — was a cautionary<br />

tale for an entrepreneur. Because<br />

of the critical success of the Wine<br />

Bar, I felt I could do anything,<br />

and you start to believe in your<br />

own hype a little bit. That’s a very<br />

dangerous thing and it caused us,<br />

at that time, to expand beyond<br />

our capacity.<br />

I made a decision to build<br />

a commissary kitchen, Gilead,<br />

because we were starting a catering<br />

business in addition to the<br />

Wine Bar and were going back<br />

into the Gardiner Museum as<br />

an exclusive caterer. It was in an<br />

exciting, new building that was<br />

getting accolades for its architectural<br />

design. We were being billed<br />

as the exclusive caterer there and<br />

this gave us the confidence to<br />

invest in Gilead. However, what<br />

we didn’t plan for was the additional<br />

cost to the company to run<br />

a commissary kitchen — let alone<br />

pay for the expansion or the<br />

build-out of that space — and we<br />

didn’t build enough capacity into<br />

that space once it was going.<br />

Plainly said, we didn’t create<br />

enough business for ourselves.<br />

Because we were so exposed with<br />

the number of staff we had hired<br />

and additional costs every way<br />

conceivable, we got into trouble<br />

very quickly.<br />

In addition to that, our ability<br />

to broker the interest we had<br />

in catered events at the Gardiner<br />

was not good. We didn’t staff our<br />

front office enough to take the<br />

calls; we were missing meetings<br />

and we got a reputation very<br />

quickly. It hurt us badly, enough<br />

so that, in the end, I had to sell<br />

the Wine Bar, which was the jewel<br />

in the crown of the company, in<br />

order to address debt.<br />

It was a very tough time of my<br />

career. But I insisted that we not<br />

declare bankruptcy — that was<br />

a route we could have gone but<br />

I felt an allegiance to all of the<br />

suppliers around me that I owed<br />

money to, that I wasn’t going to<br />

let them down. That became our<br />

MO for the next 10 years. And,<br />

quite honestly, there still remains<br />

some of that difficult financial<br />

ROGER YIP [ICONS & INNOVATORS EVENT]<br />

38 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


legacy. But I’ve learned so much<br />

about business.<br />

RC: What was the biggest lesson<br />

you learned?<br />

JK: I was naively successful for the<br />

first 30 years of my career. I did<br />

very well, but it was always about<br />

having these ideas and the ideas<br />

being good and people wanting<br />

to support them, but we just kind<br />

of made it through the business<br />

part without paying attention<br />

all that much. And so, when this<br />

happened, all of a sudden I had<br />

to really start paying attention as<br />

the owner and operator of this<br />

company. So now I’m a much<br />

better business person as a result.<br />

RC: Staffing is always one of the<br />

most difficult issues in this industry.<br />

How were you able to be so<br />

successful when so many other<br />

restaurants have a hard time<br />

hiring and retaining people?<br />

JK: A lot of that was creating<br />

upward mobility within<br />

the company as much as possible,<br />

starting with apprentices.<br />

Developing an apprenticeship<br />

program — because that was<br />

my model — and I believed in<br />

the model. I hired apprentices<br />

for a three-year program and<br />

they moved between departments.<br />

I required them to write<br />

their CFQ at the end for their<br />

Red Seal because we need to<br />

establish some importance in<br />

the educational component; the<br />

importance of it, in hiring later in<br />

their career. A chef sees Red Seal,<br />

it means something. And then,<br />

I’d kick them out. I didn’t allow<br />

them to stay after three years.<br />

After they’d written their CFQ,<br />

then out they’d go. They needed<br />

to go and work for other chefs,<br />

become journeymen [and follow]<br />

that path.<br />

It’s also about establishing a<br />

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NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 39


ICONS & INNOVATORS<br />

and I bring people up into the<br />

vineyard at the beginning of the<br />

event to decompress from being in<br />

the city, from the drive from the<br />

city, because most people who are<br />

coming are either from Toronto,<br />

Ottawa or Montreal.<br />

There are 60 people at each<br />

dinner. What I bring to the table,<br />

as it were, is all those years of<br />

experience creating and preparing<br />

food, but in a much more<br />

focused sense, using ingredients<br />

that are actually grown on the<br />

farm. It’s an opportunity to speak<br />

to the local-food movement in a<br />

gentle way. It’s not preachy; it’s<br />

just allowing people to discover<br />

for themselves the amazing abundance<br />

of beautiful food we’ve got<br />

available to us, right here.<br />

RC: What made you want to write<br />

cookbooks?<br />

JK: Each of [the three cookbooks]<br />

are a snapshot of what’s going<br />

on; what I’m thinking, So, in a<br />

way, they become a journal or a<br />

souvenir. The last one deals with<br />

more stories around food, the<br />

culture of respect in the kitchen<br />

and being very actively involved<br />

myself, checking in on that all the<br />

time and not letting things get<br />

out of hand.<br />

RC: In 2015, you closed the restaurant,<br />

moved to Prince Edward<br />

County and immersed yourself<br />

in the farm. What prompted that<br />

decision?<br />

JK: It was a difficult decision to<br />

close Gilead. To tell my staff —<br />

long-time employees of mine —<br />

I’m closing this place and have<br />

no offer of employment after that<br />

date, was a very difficult point to<br />

reach. There was a lot of emotion<br />

attached to it, but it was clearly<br />

the right decision. When I look<br />

back on it now, it was not working.<br />

I was still servicing debt and,<br />

at that time, the catering contract<br />

at the Gardiner had ended and<br />

so Gilead itself was put into this<br />

position of having to shoulder<br />

the cost of doing business.<br />

RC: But it pushed you into doing<br />

your Summer Dinner Series at J.K.<br />

Farm. Tell us about this series.<br />

JK: It was a nice place<br />

to land after this emotional<br />

departure from<br />

Toronto. I also have<br />

to mention the relationship<br />

I had with<br />

Windows by Jamie<br />

Kennedy in Niagara<br />

Falls — that was another<br />

wonderful project to<br />

keep me in the restaurant<br />

world. [At the farm<br />

dinners] we create these<br />

emblematic, rural experiences<br />

with open fires<br />

40 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


culture of food and photographs.<br />

Jo Dickins, who provided all the<br />

photographs for it, essentially<br />

documented, through photographs,<br />

my work of the last 10<br />

years while I was at Gilead.<br />

RC: How do you want to grow your<br />

business today?<br />

JK: The farm will inform my next<br />

moves — I’m going to start growing<br />

food. There will always be<br />

events on the farm, because it’s a<br />

beautiful place to come to. But at<br />

this point in my career, not having<br />

a restaurant that is my daily<br />

‘I go to work at,’ has afforded me<br />

more opportunity to travel and<br />

get involved in other projects<br />

that are meaningful to me and<br />

are only possible because I’m<br />

more mobile. For example, I’m<br />

about to embark on a cultural<br />

and scientific expedition that has<br />

been going on since June 1, called<br />

Canada C3 — a 150-day expedition<br />

from Toronto to Victoria via<br />

the Northwest Passage.<br />

RC: You have four children, a girl<br />

and three boys. All three of the<br />

boys have followed in your footsteps<br />

to some degree. Can you<br />

tell me a little bit about<br />

what they’re doing?<br />

JK: The boys worked with me<br />

this summer, waiting tables at<br />

the Summer Series. They poured<br />

wine, usually, and they also work<br />

the market in Wellington, Ont.,<br />

selling fries on Saturdays. So, a<br />

word on the fries — [J.K. Fries]<br />

have always been this bridge into<br />

the larger customer base.<br />

Operating within the fine-dining<br />

milieu over most of my career,<br />

I’ve always yearned to reach a<br />

broader audience. This kind of<br />

food, which is emblematic of our<br />

culture… everybody likes fries, so<br />

to me, the challenge was just to<br />

differentiate from the norm and<br />

bring it up into a point where you<br />

can start to identify the ingredients<br />

that go into them and where<br />

they come from.<br />

I remember selling them at the<br />

Santa Claus Parade, setting up<br />

inside the ROM grounds with my<br />

kids, freezing cold, selling fries<br />

through the fence.<br />

RC: How do you get inspired to<br />

innovate these days?<br />

JK: Interaction with people. What<br />

drove me to create a dining series<br />

on the farm, for example, is what<br />

really gets me jazzed. And, as long<br />

as I can still do things I get jazzed<br />

about, I’ll stay with it. Using<br />

food as a means to that end is<br />

very powerful. You bring people<br />

around a table and discussion<br />

happens, because you’re providing<br />

this experience that allows<br />

them to not worry, for the time<br />

that they’re at the table, about<br />

anything so much as what’s on<br />

their minds. What are the ideas<br />

they have that they’re sharing<br />

now with their tablemates? It<br />

gives me a lot of satisfaction to<br />

provide that vehicle for thought<br />

and exchange.<br />

RC: In today’s social-media<br />

environment, is the power of<br />

food even more powerful?<br />

Has it changed the way we<br />

approach food?<br />

JK: It’s made us long for a tactile<br />

experience with food. In a way, it<br />

becomes more meaningful — the<br />

actual eating and sharing around<br />

a table — because it’s analog,<br />

it’s not virtual. Although many<br />

people just stop and take photos<br />

endlessly of their food while<br />

they’re eating it and I don’t really<br />

agree with that — people should<br />

be paying attention to themselves.<br />

RC: What do you think makes a<br />

good leader?<br />

JK: When I was growing up, my<br />

mom and my sister were big people<br />

in my life. And I remember,<br />

during the late ’60s, there would<br />

be neon orange and neon pink<br />

signs that they would put on the<br />

fridge, the stove, the dishwasher,<br />

the washing machine that said<br />

‘this exploits women.’ So, my<br />

dad and I and my brother were in<br />

fear and awe of this new-found<br />

women’s liberation, people adhering<br />

to those values. My mom and<br />

my sister taught me a lot in the<br />

early days about inclusiveness and<br />

not getting too defined in who we<br />

are; that there’s this equal nature<br />

we need to observe in the kitchen.<br />

I certainly have done that in the<br />

kitchen — I’ve always given<br />

equal opportunities to individuals,<br />

period.<br />

It’s about the culture that, we<br />

as leaders, are putting into our<br />

workplaces. It starts at the top.<br />

People look at what’s tolerated at<br />

the top and they act accordingly.<br />

RC: What kind of advice would<br />

you give to people entering the<br />

industry today?<br />

JK: Showing up for work every<br />

day is the main thing. But in a<br />

broader sense, it’s [realizing]<br />

what you may have come to<br />

understand through media about<br />

expectations of grandeur, simply<br />

isn’t reality.<br />

Like in any industry, it’s about,<br />

to use the cliché, ‘paying your<br />

dues,’ but working at something,<br />

as long as you’re into it, and<br />

recognizing, first of all, whether<br />

you’re cut out for this kind of<br />

work. Do you really think that<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 41


ICONS & INNOVATORS<br />

Kennedy and Michael Stadtländer (left)<br />

receive the Order of Canada from<br />

former Governor General Michaelle Jean.<br />

you want to be a cook? That’s a<br />

fundamental question you need<br />

to ask yourself at the beginning.<br />

For me, the most successful<br />

apprentices and young cooks I<br />

deal with are the ones who are<br />

like sponges — they just want to<br />

learn. They’re<br />

not about their<br />

own opinions<br />

at this stage in<br />

their career;<br />

they’re about<br />

absorbing<br />

whatever it is<br />

that you have<br />

to offer. When<br />

students position<br />

themselves<br />

in that way,<br />

that’s when I want to teach and<br />

share. It brings something out<br />

in me.<br />

I look back on my own career,<br />

early on in the apprenticeship<br />

days, and that’s what I did. I just<br />

shut up. I may have had thoughts<br />

in my head, but it didn’t matter,<br />

I just kept on doing what I<br />

was doing. Because at the end of<br />

the day, or the end of the years,<br />

you look back on that time, and<br />

there was incredible value to that<br />

experience. And, you may have<br />

learned also what you wouldn’t<br />

want to do as a leader — I would<br />

not want to be a racist, sexist,<br />

misogynist chef, because I’ve<br />

seen that; I’ve seen that it doesn’t<br />

work. I see the reaction that people<br />

have. I see they are living in<br />

this environment of fear and it’s<br />

so counterproductive to bringing<br />

out excellence in individuals.<br />

If you can nurture an individual<br />

who’s got great chops, then you<br />

have done that person a great service<br />

and it’s incredibly satisfying,<br />

as a leader, to see people emerge<br />

in that way.<br />

RC: You’ve won the Order of<br />

Canada and are the godfather<br />

of Canadian cuisine. How<br />

does it feel to look back over<br />

a lifetime of work and see<br />

your role in this movement?<br />

JK: You just don’t stop, right, you<br />

just keep going. You don’t give<br />

yourself time to reflect on these<br />

things. I’m responding to what<br />

drives me and what gives me<br />

pleasure, too. It’s been a wonderful<br />

trip so far and it’s not over yet.<br />

And if that’s what it takes to get<br />

people to come to the party, well,<br />

I’ll just keep doing that. FH<br />

HUGE<br />

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42 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


SEGMENT REPORT<br />

OPERATORS ARE TAKING A NEW APPROACH TO HOW FOOD IS PLANNED,<br />

PREPARED AND DELIVERED TO HEALTHCARE FACILITIES<br />

STORY BY LAURA PRATT<br />

iSTOCK.COM/TADAMICHI<br />

Foodservice in retirement homes, long-term-care facilities (LTCs)<br />

and acute-care hospitals is a unique beast, beset by challenges and held<br />

to standards that its public-domain restaurant counterparts could never<br />

fathom. But change is in the wind in this segment, especially as activists<br />

raise their voices about the medicinal value of food and the all-powerful<br />

baby boom transfers its bulk into its embrace.<br />

In a conversation about how food is planned, prepared and delivered to<br />

healthcare facilities, it’s important to make a distinction among the various<br />

healthcare providers that undertake the task. Broadly speaking, they<br />

can be divided into three categories: retirement homes (or independentliving<br />

homes), LTC facilities (or nursing homes) and hospitals.<br />

“I think it’s more of a continuum,” says Brad McKay, CEO at Healthcare<br />

Foodservices Inc., an Ottawa-based provider of prepared meals for hospitals<br />

and LTC facilities in Canada. “It’s all institutional feeding for patients<br />

who aren’t making decisions about the food. There are common threads.”<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 43


SEGMENT REPORT<br />

CANADIAN<br />

HOSPITALS<br />

outsource<br />

30%<br />

of their<br />

food prep,<br />

LTCs<br />

outsource<br />

14.2%<br />

and<br />

13.1%<br />

of<br />

RETIREMENT<br />

HOMES<br />

contract out their<br />

foodservice<br />

Hospitals<br />

Hospitals are a category unto themselves<br />

for their short-term engagement<br />

with their “clients” and the exclusively<br />

publicly funded model that supports<br />

them. Hospital food — the butt of<br />

jokes everywhere — suffers a challenging<br />

reputation, say those in its<br />

defense, mostly because of the financial<br />

constraints that check it. Every hospital<br />

sets its own food budget, since health<br />

ministries don’t give hospitals cost<br />

guidelines. The North York General<br />

Hospital in Toronto, for example, spent<br />

$11.51 for food each day, per patient,<br />

in 2014/15.<br />

“Foodservice is the hospital department<br />

that gets squeezed first because<br />

it’s not thought important to the clinical<br />

experience,” says McKay. Too often,<br />

hospital food is conceptualized as<br />

hospitality rather than medical treatment<br />

or an essential for good health.<br />

Management attempting to cut dollars<br />

from their budgets will often hone in<br />

on foodservice.<br />

“The culture of food in institutions<br />

is that food is an irritating necessity,”<br />

agrees Joshna Maharaj, a chef and food<br />

activist from Toronto. “Foodservice is<br />

generally lumped in with maintenance<br />

and housekeeping. It should be much<br />

closer to patient care.”<br />

“No one expects food in public<br />

institutions to be gourmet,” says<br />

the commentary in the Food in<br />

Institutional Settings in Ontario: Health<br />

Equity Perspectives report, prepared<br />

by the Wellesley Institute in July 2017.<br />

“However, we should expect it to be<br />

nutritionally adequate, socially and<br />

culturally acceptable and safe.”<br />

But studies have found patients<br />

often eat less than half of the food on<br />

their meal trays. “Making improvements<br />

to the delivery method and<br />

timing of meals, focusing on culturally<br />

appropriate food, and to the meal<br />

environments, could improve patient<br />

dietary intake,” the Toronto-based<br />

Wellesley Institute report concludes.<br />

But it’s essential, says Maharaj, that<br />

funding gets increased to facilitate this.<br />

“[The industry]did a ton of work and<br />

found paths through in really exciting<br />

ways, but everything comes back<br />

to whether the ministry would invest,<br />

because there’s no way around that. We<br />

need money to make any changes in<br />

hospital food.”<br />

Long-Term Care Homes<br />

Excluding Quebec, approximately<br />

143,000 people live in nursing homes<br />

in Canada, some 80,000 of them in<br />

Ontario. More than 90 per cent of<br />

residents are over the age of 65. Still,<br />

these people are not sick. They’re well<br />

enough to be on their own for extended<br />

periods of time; their complex<br />

health conditions and support needs<br />

aren’t dire enough to require hospitalization,<br />

but neither can they be met in<br />

the community or at home.<br />

Their average stay in an LTC home<br />

is three or four years — the last three<br />

or four years of their lives. Here, says<br />

the Long-Term Care Homes Act, residents<br />

get to live in dignity while having<br />

their physical, psychological, social,<br />

spiritual and cultural needs met.<br />

Their dietary needs, one might<br />

argue, are another matter. Typically,<br />

LTC homes are subsidized by the<br />

provincial government. That means<br />

residents pay only partly out of pocket.<br />

This past summer, Ontario gifted the<br />

province’s 77,000 nursing homes a<br />

financial injection that bumped the<br />

$8.33 daily allowance for residents to<br />

$9 (still less than the<br />

$9.73 that Ontario<br />

inmates get).<br />

“It’s not enough,”<br />

says Maharaj. And it’s<br />

why lots of LTC homes<br />

serve cheaper protein<br />

foods and fewer fresh<br />

fruits and vegetables<br />

— and are still unable<br />

to meet residents’<br />

special dietary needs,<br />

says the Food in<br />

Institutional Settings<br />

in Ontario report.<br />

That makes frozen and<br />

canned vegetables, fruits and meats<br />

mainstays at these facilities.<br />

Retirement Homes<br />

Retirement homes are arguably the<br />

most autonomous, well-funded<br />

and comfortable of the healthcare<br />

foodservice lot. They are also,<br />

says Geoff Wilson, a principal with<br />

Toronto’s fsStrategy Inc., “the foodservice<br />

category where there’s the most<br />

evolution, innovation and movement.”<br />

That’s because these institutions are<br />

universally privately funded, which<br />

means residents foot the entire bill.<br />

It’s a tiered system of both quality and<br />

expense. Across Canada, monthly fees<br />

for retirement-home suites range from<br />

$1,453 to $3,204, on average. But some<br />

accommodations are much pricier. A<br />

one-bedroom independent-living suite<br />

in London, Ont., costs $5,800 a month<br />

and a two-bedroom in Vancouver is<br />

$7,695. The varying fee is a function<br />

of lots of things, including the size and<br />

location of the accommodations, the<br />

number of amenities and the quality<br />

of food.<br />

“The retirement-home industry<br />

has become extremely competitive<br />

and one of the big selling points is<br />

the food,” says Wilson. You bet, says<br />

Richard Bailey, Business Development<br />

manager in healthcare seniors living<br />

at Centennial Foodservice, based in<br />

Calgary. “Food is everything in these<br />

homes — that’s all these seniors talk<br />

iSTOCK.COM/KATARZYNABIALASIEWICZ<br />

44 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


SEGMENT REPORT<br />

iSTOCK.COM/WAVEBREAKMEDIA<br />

RE-THINKING<br />

RETHERM<br />

Brad McKay, CEO<br />

at Healthcare<br />

Foodservices Inc. in<br />

Ottawa believes the<br />

first generation of<br />

feeding healthcare<br />

residents on an<br />

institutional level<br />

— the cold-plate<br />

retherm process<br />

— is nearing a<br />

close. Here, food<br />

is manufactured<br />

offsite and shipped<br />

to a hospital in bulk<br />

where it’s plated,<br />

reheated and<br />

served. In its day, it<br />

couldn’t be beat for<br />

a combination of<br />

quality and cost.<br />

But people are<br />

bored with coldplate<br />

retherm,<br />

McKay says. Enter<br />

the Combitherm<br />

oven, says John<br />

Curtis, national<br />

director of Culinary<br />

Services at Revera<br />

Retirement. These<br />

devices, which<br />

replace a convection<br />

oven, kettle,<br />

steamer, fryer,<br />

smoker and dehydrater<br />

“are a great<br />

staple piece of<br />

kitchen equipment.<br />

That’s part of the<br />

way we help our<br />

costs. Cooking the<br />

right way with the<br />

right equipment to<br />

get the full value.”<br />

In the front-ofthe-house,<br />

Curtis<br />

acknowledges<br />

the point-of-sale<br />

advances that have<br />

facilitated tableside<br />

service. All of<br />

his company’s new<br />

builds will outfit<br />

servers with tablets<br />

loaded with menu<br />

descriptions and<br />

illustrations, along<br />

with real-time client<br />

information on<br />

dietary restrictions.<br />

about. It’s like a cruise ship. You eat,<br />

you complain about being stuffed, then<br />

you talk about what’s for dinner.”<br />

“A few years ago, retirement living<br />

had a reputation in the general<br />

marketplace for food that was bland,<br />

straightforward and overly preprepared,”<br />

says John Curtis, national<br />

director of Culinary Services at Revera<br />

Retirement. “But we’re making great<br />

strides in fresh, from-scratch cooking.<br />

We’re transitioning [far] away from<br />

people’s perceptions.”<br />

Hiring top-quality kitchen talent is<br />

a big part of that, says Curtis. Many of<br />

the culinary professionals at Revera’s<br />

131 cross-Canada residences are Red<br />

Seal-certified chefs. It’s the same story<br />

at other retirement residences, where<br />

the foodservice arm is upping its game<br />

by hiring chefs who cut their teeth at<br />

luxury private enterprises to man their<br />

kitchens. Paul Marshall, the executive<br />

chef at Westerleigh Parc in Vancouver,<br />

is fresh off a 35-year run in Vancouver’s<br />

luxury-hotel kitchens. In 2015 and<br />

2016, he scored the top spot at the Best<br />

of the West annual food competition<br />

—the sole contestants representing a<br />

retirement community. “We must’ve<br />

shocked the hell out of the chefs there<br />

from all the leading restaurants in the<br />

North Shore,” Marshall says.<br />

Shifting their talents to retirement<br />

communities is a natural move for<br />

career chefs, says Bailey. After years of<br />

enduring restaurant hours and forfeiting<br />

quality of life, a post with a retirement<br />

home looks good. Marshall calls<br />

his move to Parc “the most gratifying<br />

thing I’ve ever done.” Cooking opportunities<br />

at retirement communities are<br />

still pretty unexplored, he says, but are<br />

evolving. And Marshall’s doing his part.<br />

“I know most of the chefs who operate<br />

professional cooking schools and this<br />

is definitely a career path. You can put<br />

retirement communities on the same<br />

level as restaurants and hotels.”<br />

And this category of chef still gets<br />

to innovate. In fact, it’s expected of<br />

them. A late-summer meal on the<br />

Westerleigh’s dinner menu featured<br />

a duck-confit crêpe appetizer, and a<br />

choice of an anchochili<br />

chicken casserole<br />

with saffron rice or<br />

fresh haddock with a<br />

Moroccan-preserved<br />

lemon and green-olive<br />

vinaigrette.<br />

Another development<br />

on the retirement<br />

front includes a movement<br />

to replace the<br />

three daily meals with<br />

on-demand eating.<br />

The single dining room is being augmented<br />

by multiple dining opportunities,<br />

including on-site bistros where<br />

residents can grab a snack or a beer.<br />

“If you’re a resident, we recognize that<br />

sometimes it’s nice to eat in a different<br />

environment,” says Curtis. Revera’s<br />

three new residences set to open in the<br />

spring — in Edmonton, Regina and<br />

Ajax, Ont. — will feature bistros with<br />

grab-and-go counters, outdoor patios<br />

and pubs, along with full-service dining<br />

rooms. “That’s the retirement community<br />

of the future.”<br />

In-house Versus Outsourced<br />

Foodservice in a healthcare setting<br />

is “in transition,” says Michael May,<br />

vice-president of Operations at Nutra<br />

Services Inc., a large dining and nutritonal<br />

services-contracting company<br />

focusing on the seniors’ market. “While<br />

the ’80s and ’90s were all about making<br />

food offsite and operating ‘kitchenless<br />

facilities,’ there has recently been more<br />

focus on in-house prepared foods.”<br />

According to fs Strategy Inc.’s 2017<br />

Canadian Institutional Foodservice<br />

Market Report, Canadian hospitals outsource<br />

30 per cent of their food prep,<br />

LTCs outsource 14.2 per cent and 13.1<br />

per cent of retirement homes contract<br />

their foodservice out.<br />

There are pros and cons to both<br />

paths, with the relief that comes with<br />

transferred oversight of responsibility<br />

being the biggest tick in favour of<br />

retaining outsiders. “It can be a very<br />

formulaic thing, and these operators<br />

are great at cranking out a program,”<br />

says Maharaj. “Having someone walk<br />

in and offer you a turnkey solution for<br />

your food is a gift.”<br />

More than that, says May, outsourcing<br />

buys peace of mind around food<br />

safety, reduces liability for the home<br />

and exposes clients to the collective<br />

knowledge of a large company with<br />

developed policies and procedures,<br />

menus, volume-purchasing opportunities<br />

and external corporate support.<br />

But at the end of the day, says<br />

McKay, there’s actually scant economic<br />

advantage to either option. Surveys<br />

his company has conducted show<br />

contracted hospitals compared to ones<br />

that prepare all food under their roof<br />

experience no difference in either performance<br />

or patient satisfaction.<br />

Still, Maharaj urges health institutions<br />

to do it themselves — and to<br />

do it mindfully. “The problem is that<br />

foodservice isn’t aligned with the<br />

hospital’s organizational values, the<br />

commitment to excellence that oversees<br />

care and research is not applied to<br />

foodservices. What needs to happen is<br />

for a hospital to say ‘this is our vision<br />

for food, this is the role we believe<br />

food plays in nurturing wellness.’ Don’t<br />

leave your vision in the hands of a<br />

third-party operator.”<br />

And servers and chefs at a residence<br />

get to know their clients better this<br />

way. “We’re in your home,” Curtis says.<br />

“We worry that with outsourcing, you<br />

lose that personal touch. Our chefs<br />

know how Mr. Curtis likes his eggs and<br />

when in the meal to bring him his coffee.<br />

That would be hard to duplicate<br />

when you outsource.” FH<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 45


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Tim Johnston<br />

Owen Sound, Ont.<br />

oh Canada!<br />

Jason Bangerter<br />

Cambridge, Ont.<br />

Tomahawk steak at<br />

Cobble Beach Golf Links<br />

Garden jewels<br />

a la plancha<br />

Steak frites at<br />

Cobble Beach<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

Tim Johnston<br />

Owen Sound, Ont.<br />

At the start of 2017, in honour of Canada’s<br />

150th birthday, Foodservice and Hospitality<br />

launched its exclusive Made-in-Canada<br />

photo contest. The goal was to highlight<br />

excellence in the Canadian foodservice<br />

industry — from iconic chefs, suppliers and<br />

culinary innovators, to regional ingredients<br />

and culinary offerings — through the<br />

lenses of our readers. Now, as 2017 draws<br />

to a close and we prepare to choose our<br />

Made-in-Canada contest grand-prize winners,<br />

we’ve brought together some of our<br />

finalists in this three-page pictorial, offering<br />

readers a glimpse into the country’s<br />

foodservice landscape.<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 47


Cindy Leung<br />

Toronto, Ont.<br />

Heirloom-carrot salad<br />

with caramelized<br />

tomatoes at Lisa Marie<br />

Nina Nguyen<br />

Ottawa, Ont.<br />

Canada 150 cookie<br />

at Boko Bakery<br />

Dessert featuring<br />

edible fried maple<br />

leaves at Canoe<br />

Restaurant<br />

Lobster Nachos at Good<br />

Catch Boil House<br />

Cindy Leung<br />

Toronto, Ont.<br />

Cindy La<br />

Toronto, Ont.<br />

48 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


oh Canada!<br />

Andrew Evans<br />

Vaughan, Ont.<br />

Canadian<br />

beef cheeks<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 49


POURING FOR PROFITS<br />

RUM RUNNERS<br />

A familiar spirit is finding<br />

popularity among<br />

cocktail enthusiasts<br />

BY DANIELLE SCHALK<br />

Rum may not be Canada’s<br />

most popular spirit, but it<br />

is a familiar and approachable<br />

one. And, with consumers<br />

seeking new and<br />

exciting flavours and expressions,<br />

Ontario’s LCBO notes rum sales are<br />

reflecting a declining trend in the<br />

purchase of mainstream brands.<br />

In fact, the LCBO’s 2016-17 Year in<br />

Review indicates sales of white rums<br />

were down 0.6 per cent for the year<br />

as a result of this trend. However,<br />

this was countered by a 4.5-per-cent<br />

rise in spiced-rum sales, resulting in<br />

a modest 2.1-per-cent year-over-year<br />

increase in category sales.<br />

White rums represent the largest<br />

portion of rum sales — 36 per cent<br />

of category sales at LCBO and 47 per<br />

cent of the BC Liquor Distribution<br />

Branch’s rum sales to hospitality by<br />

volume for fiscal year 2016/17.<br />

“[Rum] is a popular cocktail<br />

ingredient — there are a lot of wellknown<br />

and classic drinks made with<br />

rum,” says Andre Scherbina, AGM<br />

and Beverage director at Torontobased<br />

SpiritHouse. He says the<br />

majority of the bar’s rum sales come<br />

through its cocktail program. “We<br />

don’t sell much rum on its own”<br />

he explains. “If people drink it on<br />

its own, it tends to be a bit older<br />

[rums].”<br />

SpiritHouse offers aged rums such<br />

as Ron Zacapa 23 ($79.95 at LCBO)<br />

and Plantation XO 20th Anniversary<br />

($76.55 at LCBO), which Scherbina<br />

points to as the popular choice to be<br />

Noxx & Dunn, a Floridamade<br />

rum, is a blend of<br />

two, four and five-yearold<br />

rums made from<br />

Florida-grown sugar cane<br />

and aged in American Oak<br />

barrels ($29.75 at LCBO).<br />

Vaughan, Ont.-based<br />

Last Straw Distillery<br />

produces the first rum in<br />

the Greater Toronto Area<br />

since Gooderham & Worts<br />

closed in 1990. The smallbatch<br />

distillery makes<br />

blackstrap rum, which is<br />

distilled from blackstrap<br />

molasses rather than the<br />

usual fine/fancy molasses<br />

($40 at LCBO).<br />

Hawaiian rums have also<br />

been pointed to as a<br />

possible up-and-comer.<br />

This New World rumproducing<br />

region boasts<br />

producers such as Hawaii<br />

Sea Spirits, Manulele<br />

Distillers (Kō Hana)<br />

and Kōloa Rum Company.<br />

ordered straight up.<br />

Aged rum has also become a common<br />

feature in spirit-forward drinks.<br />

And, Scherbina says he’s seeing an<br />

increasing number of bartenders<br />

include rum in their craft-cocktail<br />

offerings — a trend he likens to the<br />

mezcal movement.<br />

“In our case, the [more craft] the<br />

drink, the better it sells. For example,<br />

the deconstructed mojito…we separate<br />

ingredients, present them in a<br />

different way and add some interesting<br />

ingredients like ginger and<br />

passionfruit. That changes the drink<br />

visually, but it has the same flavours.<br />

People see something like that and it<br />

intrigues them,” says Scherbina, adding<br />

this type of drink tends to resonate<br />

most with young professionals<br />

looking to try something new.<br />

This said, many of the classic<br />

rum cocktails, such as mojitos and<br />

daiquiris, are considered “refreshing<br />

drinks,” which tend to be most<br />

popular during the warmer months.<br />

“Because rum comes from warm<br />

countries, there are a lot of exotic<br />

and tiki-inspired drinks made with<br />

rum and these have an association<br />

with summer,” Scherbina says.<br />

However, the BC Liquor<br />

Distribution Branch reports show<br />

the months of April through<br />

September garner only slightly higher<br />

by-volume sales, representing 53<br />

per cent of rum sales for the 2016/17<br />

fiscal year. These are also the peak<br />

months for white-rum sales, but during<br />

the last two fiscal years, the highest<br />

volume of spiced rum has been<br />

sold to hospitality establishments<br />

between October and December.<br />

“It may not be the most popular<br />

spirit but people are talking about<br />

rum — talking about new expressions<br />

and brands — so there is<br />

interest there,” says Scherbina.<br />

“There is more craftsmanship now<br />

and more variety available, which<br />

helps. As long as companies [continue<br />

to] supply new expressions to<br />

keep the consumer interested, things<br />

will keep growing.” FH<br />

iSTOCK.COM/SANTYPAN<br />

50 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


EQUIPMENT<br />

WASTE NOT, WANT NOT<br />

As North America scrambles to find a sustainable solution<br />

to food-waste disposal, commercial food-waste<br />

handling technology is evolving rapidly<br />

BY ERIC ALISTER<br />

iSTOCK.COM/ANANALINE<br />

In the past 15 years, food-waste<br />

handling technology has advanced,<br />

allowing operators to reduce<br />

waste volume and the amount of<br />

resources required to handle that<br />

waste. But, once the waste is collected<br />

and compacted, it’s still disposed of the<br />

same way it has been for decades. “The<br />

industry standard in North America is<br />

still to bag all the waste and take it to a<br />

landfill,” says Michael Pavlovic, senior<br />

systems planner at Meiko, USA. For<br />

small operators, composting continues<br />

to be an effective means of repurposing<br />

food waste, but for large operators<br />

who produce hundreds or thousands of<br />

pounds of food waste daily, composting<br />

is no longer a viable solution —<br />

North American demand for compost<br />

simply cannot match the volume of<br />

waste produced. In 2014, Value Chain<br />

Management International estimated<br />

that more than six billion tonnes of<br />

food waste worth $31 billion is dumped<br />

in landfills every year in Canada, an<br />

increase from $27 billion in 2010.<br />

In contrast, parts of Europe use the<br />

organic matter in food waste, called biomass,<br />

to create bioenergy — a renewable<br />

source of energy often used to generate<br />

electricity. Today, there is an infrastructure<br />

in place for foodservice operators<br />

to sell their waste to biomass facilities,<br />

which turn it into energy. “All of that<br />

food waste is collected and agitated over<br />

time to break it down into a reasonably<br />

FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM<br />

NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY 51


EQUIPMENT<br />

KEEP IT CLEAN Restaurant kitchens are taking<br />

advantage of waste-handling technology<br />

& Co. foodservice consultancy,<br />

who was commissioned to design<br />

the kitchen. “We have five stations<br />

throughout the facility,”<br />

Lummis explains, “where food<br />

waste is scraped into a big box<br />

and the vacuums work, one after<br />

another, sucking the waste to a<br />

central location where a truck<br />

comes, once a week, to pick up<br />

the slurry.”<br />

For small-scale operators such<br />

as Big Wheel Burger, food-waste<br />

management becomes a more<br />

creative pursuit. The B.C.-based<br />

burger-and-shake restaurant was<br />

designed to be as sustainable as<br />

possible. “To become sustainable,<br />

you must be creative and use<br />

your investigative skills in finding<br />

suppliers that can provide the<br />

right materials,” says Big Wheel<br />

Burger owner, Calen McNeil. The<br />

QSR produces minimal emissions<br />

and offsets it through compost-<br />

homogenous slurry and, once a<br />

week, that waste is transported<br />

to a biomass energy production<br />

facility,” Pavlovic adds. “So now,<br />

you’re actually reclaiming the<br />

energy in the food waste.” The<br />

system sustains itself by providing<br />

both the operator and the foodwaste<br />

collector with a profit.<br />

“The problem in North<br />

America is that we don’t have the<br />

infrastructure yet to support this<br />

system,” says Pavlovic. We are,<br />

however, at a technological crossroads<br />

where foodservice operators,<br />

especially large ones, have<br />

The Meiko WasteStar<br />

system uses a vacuum<br />

instead of water to<br />

transport waste<br />

several options for significantly<br />

reducing the waste that they create<br />

on a daily basis.<br />

For example, Meiko offers a<br />

waste-pulping system that uses<br />

a recirculating water trunk to<br />

transport waste, which is then<br />

macerated and run through a<br />

de-watering press, thereby compacting<br />

the waste volume by up<br />

to two thirds. For large-scale<br />

operators, such as army-base and<br />

corporate-campus kitchens, the<br />

volume of food waste is such that<br />

it takes more water per hour to<br />

transport the waste than is used<br />

in ware-washing, alone. So the<br />

WasteStar system uses a vacuum<br />

instead. “The operator scraps<br />

food waste directly into a bin<br />

and periodically a valve opens<br />

at the bottom of the bin that’s<br />

connected to a vacuum piping<br />

system, which yanks all that food<br />

waste to a macerator and a collection<br />

station.” It’s also much easier<br />

to clean and maintain a vacuum<br />

system than a water-transport<br />

system. “If you have a leak, the<br />

system just goes down because<br />

it’s just a ruptured vacuum pipe,”<br />

Pavlovic explains. “You fix the<br />

pipe and you’re back in service.<br />

So, you don’t have to clean up<br />

hundreds of gallons of water off<br />

your floor.”<br />

In Ontario, CFB (Canadian<br />

Forces Base) Borden — Canada’s<br />

largest army training base — uses<br />

the WasteStar system in its new<br />

kitchen, which opened in 2016. It<br />

is the largest institutional kitchen<br />

in the country, according to Gary<br />

Lummis, president of Lummis<br />

“To become<br />

sustainable,<br />

you must be<br />

creative and<br />

use your<br />

investigative<br />

skills in<br />

finding<br />

suppliers<br />

that can<br />

provide<br />

the right<br />

materials”<br />

CALEN MCNEIL<br />

MEIKO [WASTE PULPING STATION, INSET IMAGE]<br />

52 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


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EQUIPMENT<br />

NEXT GENERATION This food pulper<br />

from Meiko is one example of<br />

how waste-handling equipment<br />

has evolved<br />

ing to attain carbon<br />

neutrality. “The<br />

actual cost of being<br />

a sustainable business<br />

is only marginally<br />

higher than<br />

a non-sustainable<br />

one,” says McNeil.<br />

“And even now,<br />

we’ve got it down<br />

because we actually<br />

save a lot of money<br />

on garbage disposal.<br />

Everything<br />

that comes into<br />

our building gets<br />

diverted, so we<br />

produce almost<br />

no trash.” Most of that diversion<br />

is accomplished through<br />

composting, which is becoming a<br />

more attractive option for small<br />

operators as associated costs<br />

decrease over time, thanks to<br />

wider adoption.<br />

A great example of getting creative<br />

with food-waste reduction<br />

is Big Wheel Burger’s approach<br />

to eliminating disposable food<br />

packaging and wares. “Our<br />

idea was that everything in our<br />

customer area was going to be<br />

compostable,” says McNeil. “We<br />

don’t supply any of our products<br />

in disposable packaging. We don’t<br />

sell bottled water, for example.<br />

It took us a long time to find a<br />

compostable straw but we eventually<br />

found one.”<br />

Larger QSRs are reducing<br />

waste by taking a step back to<br />

washable wares in place of disposable.<br />

“Food courts typically<br />

use disposable wares that get<br />

dumped at the end of the day,”<br />

says Gary Lee, Meiko’s director<br />

of Sales. “We’ve installed a couple<br />

of our ware-washing systems in<br />

Toronto at Yorkdale Shopping<br />

Centre and Scarborough Town<br />

Centre, where they’ve moved to<br />

using recyclable wares in their<br />

food courts. They now have trays,<br />

plates, bowls, cups and utensils<br />

that are washed and cleaned in a<br />

backroom and then brought back<br />

out to be reused at all the different<br />

vendors in the food court.”<br />

While food-waste pulping and<br />

composting are like the hybrid<br />

car, says Pavlovic — a viable solution<br />

for the present while the<br />

groundwork for the final solution<br />

takes place — North America<br />

has work to do to catch up with<br />

Europe on developing a biomass<br />

system. “We’re at the point where<br />

there are alternatives but we’re<br />

waiting for the technology to<br />

catch up. So, you’ve got things<br />

today in the foodservice sector<br />

equal to the hybrid car, because<br />

you can’t tell a customer who<br />

wants a great solution, ‘Call me<br />

back in 20 years.’” FH<br />

MEIKO<br />

THANK YOU TO OUR SPONSORS<br />

for making our inaugural conference on Sept. 18, 2017 a resounding success!


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CHEF’S CORNER<br />

RISK TAKER<br />

Chef Jason Morris gives Montreal<br />

a taste of something different at Le Fantôme<br />

BY TOM VENETIS<br />

When chef Jason Morris opened Le<br />

Fantôme in 2015 with his business partner<br />

Kabir Kappor, his goal was to make<br />

Montreal a dining destination.<br />

When it first opened, the intimate<br />

30-seat restaurant — located on William St. in the centre<br />

of Griffintown’s Montreal Art Centre — featured an à<br />

la carte-style menu. Today, it has evolved into regularly<br />

reinvented tasting menus, offering diners six to nine<br />

courses with an emphasis on fresh ingredients. It opened<br />

to great acclaim and was named one of Canada’s 10 Best<br />

Restaurants of 2016 by enRoute magazine.<br />

“The way we approach our menu is that we try to<br />

change it more often than anyone else,” says Morris, who<br />

admits his menus sometimes border on the whimsical.<br />

“Last year, we did more than 42 different menus. Our<br />

tasting menu may begin with some ‘snacks,’ then possibly<br />

a cold seafood dish, a pasta dish, a grilled fish or meat,<br />

then dessert.”<br />

There are a few staples on the tasting menu, including<br />

a pasta of the day; fresh sourdough bread; a peanut but-<br />

BITS<br />

& BITES<br />

Favourite<br />

food<br />

memory:<br />

Fishing and<br />

cooking that fish<br />

on an open fire<br />

Favourite<br />

ingredient:<br />

Salt — it’s<br />

the key to<br />

everything.<br />

Favourite place<br />

to visit: Kyoto,<br />

Japan where<br />

I had a chance<br />

to try the<br />

kaiseki cuisine<br />

ter, foie gras and jelly sandwich; and<br />

a selection of cheeses. The food is<br />

served on ceramic dishes made by<br />

his mother, Pauline, and the wine<br />

list changes from week to week.<br />

“When [Kabir Kappor] and I<br />

decided to start the restaurant, we<br />

knew it would be a risk and we<br />

wanted to make sure we were going<br />

to be bringing something new to<br />

the restaurant scene in Montreal,”<br />

says Morris.<br />

This willingness to take risks<br />

comes naturally to Morris. He developed<br />

his love of food and cooking<br />

at an early age, but never thought<br />

of pursuing it as a profession. It<br />

was while attending business school<br />

he decided he needed something<br />

more challenging — something that<br />

would let him be truly creative. He<br />

enrolled at the Institut de tourisme<br />

et d’hôtellerie du Québec and also<br />

began working the fish station at Milos in Montreal.<br />

He then did an internship at Corton in New York,<br />

specializing in New-French cuisine, before landing<br />

at the two-Michelin star Maaemo — a Norwegian<br />

restaurant in Schweigaardsgate, Norway. When he<br />

returned to Canada, he worked with famed chef<br />

Daniel Boulud at Maison Boulud in the Ritz-Carlton<br />

Montreal before deciding he wanted to operate his own<br />

restaurant.<br />

“Daniel was, and is, a huge inspiration to me and<br />

wonderful to work for, but I’m more of a small-restaurant<br />

person. I want to connect with the diners,” he says.<br />

Le Fantôme is a narrow space, featuring a six-footlong<br />

bar and walls covered in artwork by Morris’ late<br />

grandfather, Lee Morris.<br />

Morris is happy with how diners have taken to Le<br />

Fantôme and its tasting menu but he’s most proud when<br />

a member of his staff takes the risk to strike out on their<br />

own. “I like it when someone moves on and does good<br />

things,” he says. “I believe my personal job is done when<br />

I hear someone on my staff is doing well.” FH<br />

DREW HADLEY [JASON MORRIS]<br />

56 FOODSERVICE AND HOSPITALITY NOVEMBER 2017 FOODSERVICEANDHOSPITALITY.COM


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FEBRUARY 25-27 | ENERCARE CENTRE | RCSHOW.COM<br />

TORONTO

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