Brazlilian Slovak Chamber of Commerce
BSCC Newsletter. 1st edition. November/December 2017.
BSCC Newsletter. 1st edition. November/December 2017.
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B R A Z I L , O N T H E R O A D<br />
T O R E C O V E Y<br />
Consumption increases, despite caution<br />
The Brazilian economy grew by 0.2% in the second<br />
quarter <strong>of</strong> 2017, compared to the first three months <strong>of</strong><br />
the year, according to data released by the Brazilian<br />
Institute <strong>of</strong> Geography and Statistics (IBGE). In current<br />
values, the quarter GDP reached R $ 1,639 trillion.<br />
In the first quarter, the economy advanced 1,0%,<br />
interrupting a two-year sequence <strong>of</strong> negative GDP.<br />
In comparison with the same period last year, GDP grew<br />
by 0.3%. It was the first high after 12 lows in a row.<br />
The GDP data shows that the Brazilians have returned to<br />
spending. Household consumption rose 1.4% in the<br />
second quarter, after eight quarters <strong>of</strong> retraction and one<br />
<strong>of</strong> zero variation. IBGE National Accounts Coordinator,<br />
Rebecca de La Rocque Pali, pointed out that consumption<br />
was benefited by "a combination <strong>of</strong> positive factors" that<br />
<strong>of</strong>fset the labor market figures. She cited the growth <strong>of</strong><br />
2.3% <strong>of</strong> real wages, the fall in the basic interest<br />
rate, lower inflation and credit. "In addition, we had the<br />
release <strong>of</strong> the inactive accounts <strong>of</strong> the FGTS. Although<br />
most households used this money to pay <strong>of</strong>f debt or for<br />
savings, some <strong>of</strong> it was used for consumption."<br />
GDP<br />
(QoQ%)<br />
0,2%<br />
The GDP is the sum <strong>of</strong> all<br />
goods and services produced<br />
in the country and serves to<br />
measure the evolution <strong>of</strong> the<br />
economy. In the second<br />
quarter <strong>of</strong> 2017, the<br />
Brazilian economy<br />
recorded a growth rate<br />
<strong>of</strong> 0.2% quarter on quarter.<br />
"The labor market is improving.<br />
Interest rates, the clear trend is<br />
for the continuation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
reduction and the maintenance<br />
<strong>of</strong> lower inflation are favorable<br />
conditions for the maintenance<br />
<strong>of</strong> household consumption.<br />
"Against the movement <strong>of</strong><br />
families, the government spent<br />
less this year. Public spending fell<br />
by 0.9% and negatively<br />
influenced GDP. One <strong>of</strong> the<br />
positive highlights <strong>of</strong> the second<br />
quarter GDP was<br />
the improvement <strong>of</strong> the services<br />
sector, which grew 0.6% and<br />
made the largest contribution to<br />
the result. This sector accounts<br />
for about 70% <strong>of</strong> GDP, and<br />
recorded an increase in trade<br />
(1.9%), real estate and other<br />
services (0.8%) and<br />
transportation, warehousing and<br />
mail (0.6%). Information services<br />
fell by 2.0% and administrative,<br />
health and public education<br />
activities (-0.3%) and financial<br />
and insurance intermediation<br />
(-0.2%) had negative variations.