TheFormula_Volume_17_Iissue_1_web
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Quadrupole Mass Spectrometers equipped with CTC GCPal<br />
autosampler. Manitoba Hydro tests about 5,000 oil samples per<br />
year; this preparaCon technique and use of these analyCcal<br />
instruments provides the required capacity for one Lab<br />
Technician to test nearly all our oil samples for PCBs.<br />
for the scrap steel; when scrapped as PCB-containing,<br />
Manitoba Hydro pays a premium to ship and decontaminate<br />
the unit before it can be scrapped. Since experimentally<br />
confirming that many scrapped transformers currently<br />
reported as PCB-containing are actually PCB-free, according to<br />
Environment Canada RM/31 PCB by homologue test method,<br />
Manitoba Hydro will see significant savings on scrapping<br />
equipment once the method change is implemented.<br />
The new Manitoba Hydro Chemical Lab Services PCB by<br />
homologue test method is now accredited to the ISO <strong>17</strong>025<br />
standard. TesCng of all Manitoba Hydro’s PCB samples by the<br />
new method will begin January 2018.<br />
Manitoba Hydro’s Chemical Lab Services is comprised of a team<br />
of 18 Chemists/Specialists, Lab Technicians and administraCve<br />
staff who analyze water, air, bulk building materials, lubricaCng<br />
oil, insulaCng oil, and soil for a wide variety of parameters. In<br />
addiCon, Chemical Lab Services also provides environmental<br />
sampling and industrial hygiene project support and chemical<br />
consulCng services to Manitoba Hydro.<br />
The PCB decontaminaCon process uses metallic sodium,<br />
ethylene glycol and heat to strip chlorine atoms from the<br />
biphenyl molecule. In 2015, Chemical Lab Services studied the<br />
effect of the current calibraCon model and experimentally<br />
confirmed that the Aroclor calibraCon method can generates a<br />
very highly biased result for processed oil samples. The<br />
decontaminated oil is further processed so that the PCB<br />
concentraCon in the oil is less than 2 ppm auer which the oil is<br />
deemed PCB-free and placed back in service. Since Manitoba<br />
Hydro has decontaminated well over 30 million litres of oil in<br />
the last 30 years, accurate quanCtaCon of PCBs is necessary.<br />
By; Mark Dalmaijer, Technical Supervisor – Manitoba Hydro<br />
Chemical Lab Services.<br />
Transformers eventually reach their end of life and are<br />
scrapped. When scrapped as PCB-free, Manitoba Hydro is paid<br />
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