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Hydrolife Magazine December 2017/January 2018 [USA EDITION]

Without trailblazers and change-makers, people who put a cause for the greater well-being ahead of their own interests, change can’t happen. The cannabis landscape is what it is today because of people who, long before marijuana gained mainstream acceptance, risked it all so people could benefit from a plant that so many others, especially lawmakers, hated. These trailblazers could see the benefits of marijuana long before most.

Without trailblazers and change-makers, people who put a cause for the greater well-being ahead of their own interests, change can’t happen. The cannabis landscape is what it is today because of people who, long before marijuana gained mainstream acceptance, risked it all so people could benefit from a plant that so many others, especially lawmakers, hated. These trailblazers could see the benefits of marijuana long before most.

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As such, it is recommended to cull plants at each stage before<br />

moving them into the next phase. This means that you survey<br />

your crop, select the best ones to move on, and destroy the rest.<br />

Let’s repeat that: At each stage of the grow, throw some<br />

plants away and keep only the best performers.<br />

To make this work, culling losses must be factored in<br />

from the beginning. For example, let’s take a conservative<br />

estimate of 10 per cent culling loss at three stages —clones,<br />

rooted clones, and vegetative growth. Using this formula<br />

requires about 140 initial cuttings for every 100 plants that<br />

end up in the flower room. This culling loss can (and should)<br />

be adjusted based on your success rate and cultivation<br />

style. When losses are not factored in from the start, the<br />

pressure to produce often overrides plant quality. Gaps in<br />

your healthy plant count are filled with less than desirable<br />

replacements, which in turn bring yield potential down and<br />

increase the potential for pest/disease incursion, both of<br />

which create more work for facility personnel.<br />

THE REWARDS OF CULLING PLANTS<br />

With culling, the plants that make it through to harvest<br />

will be the best performers. You won’t be struggling with<br />

underperforming plants or playing catch-up. The culling<br />

process can help avoid many common cultivation setbacks<br />

associated with pests, disease, and genetic drift, since sickly<br />

plants are often the most vulnerable. The plants selected in<br />

this process will produce higher yields and better-looking<br />

products. You will easily be able to make up the cost of<br />

starting extra plants through the quality of the ones that<br />

make it to flowering.<br />

"<br />

CULLING<br />

plants at each stage will produce a more robust<br />

and higher yielding crop through the selection<br />

of the strongest individuals and the<br />

discarding of weak plants.”<br />

Stephen Keen is a 14-year veteran of the cannabis industry and lifelong<br />

tinkerer. He saw a need for cannabis-tailored climate control<br />

solutions, which led to his co-founding of Hydro Innovations—<br />

now Surna Inc—in 2007. Surna’s mission is to design efficient,<br />

reliable, and intelligent equipment for climate control for cannabis<br />

cultivation. Keen has vast knowledge of controlled environment<br />

agriculture, including serving as the chief cultivation expert for<br />

one of Colorado’s largest MMJ operations and being published in<br />

various industry magazines. He has served as president and CEO,<br />

and now as director of technology, of Surna Inc.<br />

myhydrolife.com<br />

grow. heal. learn. enjoy. 39

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