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Hubert Woods - 20 hp – Cecil Bianchi - 15 hp<br />

Crossley Motors Limited<br />

Competition<br />

1909 to 1913


1910<br />

Competition Begins


1910<br />

1910-Competition Begins<br />

In 1910 Crossley Motors for the first time attends a number of competition events.<br />

The list includes one event from 1909, the first recorded event where Hubert Woods<br />

competes for Crossley, an event which sets the English hill climb scene.<br />

This may not be the full list of events Crossley entered as the list is compiled from press<br />

reports which in general only reported those competitors who were placed.


1910<br />

Rivington Pike - 26 th of June 1909<br />

Map Key 2<br />

“The joint hill-climbing competition promoted by Lancashire Automobile Club<br />

and the Manchester Automobile Club has always proved an interesting and<br />

enjoyable function, and that held on Saturday was no exception to the rule.<br />

Even the sun condescended to shine during the later stages, and the road<br />

surface was all that could be desired. The venue was again on a steep gradient<br />

of about one in nine up to one in ten up a part of Rivington Pike, near Horwich,<br />

in private grounds lent by the kind permission of Mr W.H. Lever, M.P. and<br />

Liverpool Corporation.<br />

Fully one hundred cars with their full complement of passengers, made their<br />

way to the starting point or near it. As regards the cars themselves, either in<br />

the competitions or out of them, one could see all that was latest and best in<br />

automobile construction.<br />

There was also a fair attendance of the general public, who seemed to follow<br />

the proceedings with great interest. Mrs A.E. Riley the famous amateur lady<br />

driver, was present with her new two-seater, cream coloured “Belsize” car.<br />

Satisfaction was great when it was known she had been successful in winning<br />

first prize in her class and doing a fastest time in spite of the car being geared<br />

rather high for fast hill climbing.


1910<br />

Some of the Winners<br />

An entirely new model 16 hp Humber entered by Mr. J.S. Cordingley, of<br />

Haslingden. Driven by his son, Mr J.H. Cordingley, proved successful in class C,<br />

doing the fastest time and winning on handicap terms.<br />

Mr J Higginson’s “La Buire” did the fastest time of the day, 1 min 1-3/5 seconds,<br />

but was unsuccessful on handicap formula, though he had the satisfaction of<br />

being the main factor in winning the team race for the Manchester Cup and<br />

taking the cup for the fastest time.<br />

The distance was one kilometre - 1093 yards – and there were six competitions,<br />

five of these being in classes arranged for various classes and powers of cars.<br />

Thirty-two entered and twenty-eight competed. The engine rating on formula<br />

was in some cases less than nominal.<br />

Results:<br />

Class A<br />

(Cars of not more than 12hp)<br />

1 st F.W. Hobdley 12hp “Sizaire-Naudin” time 2mins 11 2/5 sec (own driver)<br />

2 nd F.W. Hobdley 12hp “Sizaire-Naudin” time 2mins 35 2/5 sec (S Leach driver)<br />

3 rd A. Clemesha 12hp “Sizaire-Naudin” time 2mins 42 2/5 sec (own driver)<br />

The Sizaire cars had it all their own way, as they are of a very racy type.<br />

Class B<br />

(Cars of More than 12 hp but not more than 17 hp)<br />

1 st G.H. Stutchbury 20hp “Vauxhall” time 1min 32 2/5 sec (A.J. Hancock driver)<br />

2 nd G.H. Stutchbury 20hp “Vauxhall” time 1min 32 2/5 sec (own driver)<br />

3 rd J.W. Howarth 12/20hp “Fiat” time 2min 12 1/5 sec (T. Carter driver)<br />

The Vauxhall Cars maintained the high reputation they have recently gained.<br />

Class C<br />

(Cars whose rating was over 17 hp but less than 26 hp)<br />

1 st J.S. Cordingley 16hp “Humber” time 1min 45 1/5 sec (J.H. Cordingley driver)<br />

2 nd L. Cohen 20hp “Lancia” time 2min 5 2/5 sec (G.H. Ward driver)<br />

3 rd P.A.G. Bell 20hp “Bell” time 1min 57 1/5 sec (own driver)


1910<br />

Class D<br />

(cars of engine rating over 26 hp but not exceeding 36 hp)<br />

1 st C. Wade 35-45 hp “Clement” time 1min 47 1/5 sec (own driver)<br />

2 nd G.H. Woods 40 hp “Crossley” time 1min 44 2/5 sec (own driver)<br />

3 rd A.E. Jones 30-40 hp “Daimler” time 1 min 53 1/5 sec (own driver)<br />

Woods would have done far better, but missed his gear in changing just after<br />

the start.<br />

Class E<br />

(Cars over 36 hp)<br />

This was the event of the day, as all cars were of high power.<br />

1 st H. Hollindrake 35-40 hp “La Buire” time 1 min 32 3/5 secs (own driver)<br />

2 nd T. Hudson 40hp “Daimler” time 1min 27 4/5 sec (own driver)<br />

3 rd J.A. Sutcliffe 30-55hp “Daimler” time 1 min 40 4/5sec (own driver)<br />

4 th F.C Hudson 48hp “Daimler”<br />

5 th J.A. Higginson 80 hp “La Buire” Which did the fastest time 1min 5 3/5 seconds - beaten on handicap.<br />

6 th W.G Bagnall 48 hp “Daimler”<br />

7 th W. Steed 48 hp “Daimler”<br />

Manchester courier 8 th July 1909<br />

The 1909 Rivington Pike event is the first event where Hubert Woods records a<br />

success for Crossley, albeit with the old Critchely designed 7 litre 40hp model.<br />

This event sets the scene and demonstrates the old order, where advanced<br />

large poppet side valve engined Daimlers predominate in the unlimited<br />

capacity class, competing with the largest engined continental La Buire<br />

Monsters of Higginson and Hollindrake.<br />

The new high-speed side-valve engined Vauxhalls are starting to make their<br />

presence known in the lower classes.<br />

The time is right for Crossley to introduce their high-speed side-valve engined<br />

car of mid capacity to supplant the discontinued poppet valve Daimlers in the<br />

largest class, a class which produces record breakers.


1910<br />

Bettws-y-Coed – 4 th June<br />

Map Key 3<br />

The Reliability trial organised by the Manchester Automobile Club for the third year in<br />

succession took place over the road from Bowdon on the outskirts of Manchester to<br />

Bettws-y-Coed in North Wales, a distance of 132 miles which had to be completed<br />

within a minimum time of 5h. 27m and 9h.25m, to give everyone the chance of<br />

keeping within the legal limits from beginning to end.<br />

The stages passed though Chester and Mold with the final stage round Snowdon<br />

and back to Bettws-y-Coed.<br />

The results were determined using “ton-miles” which are calculated by dividing the<br />

number of gallons of petrol used by the number of tons multiplied by the number of<br />

miles.<br />

The Hill Climb which in this case was over an average gradient of six to seven in one<br />

is judged by a method somewhat similar, except that the petrol consumption is not<br />

measured and that the time taken is the chief factor.<br />

A total of 21 cars started and all but one finished, the car in question gave up as<br />

there was insufficient time to repair after a mishap.<br />

Manchester Guardian dated the 6 th June 1910<br />

In the class for amateurs which included 15 cars, privateer Mr A.E. Barclay recorded<br />

the Hill Climb section victory and an overall First for Crossley on his 12-14 hp car.<br />

This is one of a handful of successes achieved by private individuals and included by<br />

Crossley Motors in their advertising.


1910<br />

Heyden Bridge – 11 th June<br />

Map Key 4<br />

Hubert Woods and passengers during the ascent at Heyden Bridge<br />

“The hill climbing competition of the Manchester Motor Club, which should have been held<br />

in May, but was postponed in consequence of the death of King Edward, took place on<br />

Saturday the 11 th of June. The hill chosen was that used for the last two seasons by the club<br />

for their car and cycles hill tests, and is situated on the borders of Cheshire, Derbyshire and<br />

Lancashire. Cars and cycles took parts in Saturday’s contest, one class for each. A splendid<br />

entry had been secured.”<br />

The athletic News - Monday the 13 th of June<br />

Heyden Bridge Hill Climb was to become an important climb in the north with Crossley and<br />

the La Buire of joseph Higginson often battling for Fastest Time of the Day.<br />

The 1910 Heyden Bridge hill climb was a good result for Hubert Woods and Crossley with<br />

the 20 hp gaining FTD and the 12/14 hp winning on Formula.<br />

On this occasion Hubert drove both cars.


1910<br />

Rockingham - 18 th of June<br />

Map Key 5<br />

Rockingham Castle<br />

‘The Hill climbing competitions of Northamptonshire Automobile Club were<br />

held on Rockingham Hill on Saturday, delightful weather favouring the event.<br />

The grounds of Rockingham Castle were thrown open to the competitors, who<br />

were subsequently entertained by the Rev. Wentworth and Mr Watson.’<br />

Stamford Mercury Friday 24 th June<br />

In the class 1 for cars over 21 hp only two cars were entered so no prizes were<br />

given, other classes were satisfactorily filled.<br />

Class 2 members cars not exceeding 21 hp won by R.S. Parris 15hp Star<br />

Class 3 members actively engaged in the motor industry; First Prize winner on<br />

formula for Crossley was privateer J.C. Hannah with his 12/14 hp car.<br />

It should be noted this is the first time the trade has thus recognised the<br />

competitions and the precedent is one worthy of being followed.


1910<br />

Saltburn Races – 25 th June<br />

Map Key 6<br />

Small Crossley Tourer Trails Talbot 2 Seater<br />

‘Once again on Saturday the fine stretch of firm hard sands which extends from Redcar to<br />

Saltburn on the Yorkshire coast was the scene of the annual race meeting promoted by the<br />

Yorkshire Automobile Club. Without doubt this bit of foreshore provides the finest natural<br />

racetrack in the British Isles, twice every twenty-four hours the sea comes up and puts a new<br />

surface on the track, cleansing and consolidating the sands, and leaving them as dry and<br />

firm as a concrete track.’<br />

The Yorkshire Post Monday 27 th June<br />

Due to the tide times the event organised by Yorkshire Automobile Club commenced earlier<br />

than usual. Entries were down particularly in the amateur classes and unfortunately the<br />

largest car entered, a 135 hp Mercedes did not start due to stripping its bevel gear the<br />

previous evening. Monster cars such as the 200hp Darracq of Lee Guinness were absent,<br />

however there were 81 entries in total.<br />

All events were over a measured Kilometre.<br />

Saltburn was to become a Crossley Benefit in the coming two years, however in 1910 just<br />

one First Prize the ‘Masser Cup’ was gained in the class for Four Cylinder Touring Cars with<br />

a maximum engine dimensions of 102 by 150, Woods 20hp beat Sunbeam by three lengths.


1910<br />

Shesley Walsh –2 nd of July<br />

Map Key 7<br />

Louis Coatalen on his Sunbeam Car at Shelsley in 1910<br />

“At Shesley Walsh Hill Climb two of the three events were won by Star cars, which have done<br />

so well at Brooklands. The Henry Edmunds Trophy was run against the clock, five of the<br />

finest cars of 16 horse power class being entered, all in the hands of professional drivers.<br />

These in order of merit of their respective performances were the Star, the Vauxhall, the<br />

Sunbeam, the Clement Talbot, and the Crossley, the closest running between the two firstnamed,<br />

for the Vauxhall was only one second and one-fifth slower than the Star, and it was<br />

certainly doing itself justice. Again, in the open event of the Midlands Automobile club the 12<br />

horse-power Star came first on formula, while Mr Percy Kinder’s 20 horse-power Prince<br />

Henry type Vauxhall was second, and the 12 horse-power Vauxhall was third on points.”<br />

The Illustrated Sporting and Dramatic News, July 16, 1910<br />

Hubert Woods entered and drove the 12/14 hp Crossley in the open event to a time of<br />

110.8 seconds, he also drove the 15 hp in the Henry Edmunds Trophy event without<br />

success.<br />

Hubert was never to win a prize at Shesley Walsh, it would seem the course required<br />

familiarity and practice to post a good time. On paper Joseph Higginson with the la Buire in<br />

1912 should have beaten Holders record breaking 1908 Daimler, however like Hubert it was<br />

Higginson’s inexperience which prevented La Buire from achieving a record run.


1910<br />

Kettleby Hill – 16 th July<br />

Map Key 8<br />

Mr & Mrs Hubert Woods on track for Fastest Time of the Day<br />

‘On Saturday the 16 th of June a joint meeting of Derbyshire and North Staffordshire,<br />

Leicestershire, Mid-Staffordshire, Leicester and District, Northamptonshire, Coventry,<br />

Wolverhampton, Midland, Nottingham and Lincolnshire Automobile Clubs was held at<br />

Kettleby Hill. The hill is on the main road leading from Nottingham to Melton Mowbray, the<br />

course being one kilometre in length rising 265 feet, with a maximum gradient of one in<br />

seven. The course runs through beautifully wooded countryside and its many twists and<br />

turns call for considerable skill in driving, while from the top of the hill one gets a practically<br />

a bird’s eye view of the surrounding country, which is now looking its best, while here and<br />

there the road, half hidden by trees can be seen as it makes its sharp decent into the valley,<br />

and stretches on to the pretty village of Abb Kettleby.’<br />

The Derby Telegraph Tuesday 19 th July<br />

Altogether there were about one hundred cars present. The competition was held under the<br />

closed competition rules of the Royal Automobile Club and comprised of three events; Event<br />

A for cars of one or two cylinders, Event B Cars with four cylinders not exceeding 20 hp and<br />

Event C four or six cylinders exceeding 20 hp.<br />

Class A; was won on Formula and fastest time by the Riley of A. Cox,<br />

Class B; Fastest time GH Woods - Crossley, on formula E Genna - Sunbeam.<br />

Class C; First on time and formula JA Doran - 38hp Minerva, Second FA Bolton - 57 hp<br />

Daimler<br />

Overall Fastest Time of the Day - Hubert Woods – Crossley 20 hp.


1910<br />

Pateley Bridge 17 th September<br />

Map Key 9<br />

Hubert taking part in the 1910 Pateley Bridge Hill Climb<br />

Permission was sought by the Yorkshire Automobile club from the Pateley Bridge Rural<br />

Council to hold their annual Hill Climbing Competitions at Greenhow Hill, Pateley Bridge, on<br />

Saturday the 17 th of September, the club asked the council to help them as usual, here is<br />

part of the open council meeting discussion referring back to the previous year’s event;<br />

The Clerk;<br />

The Chairman;<br />

A Member:<br />

Result:<br />

“A couple of hens were killed on the roads”<br />

“Did the club pay the owners for them?”<br />

“Were they considered fouls?” (Laughter)<br />

No objection was raised!<br />

Leeds Mercury Monday 29 th August<br />

Mr A Fattorini was time keeper for the event and A J Hancock on a 20hp Vauxhall won on<br />

formula. E Hoyle on the famous 26 hp “4-inch Hutton” gained fastest time of the day.<br />

Hubert Woods on his 20 hp was unplaced, fate was to make sure he was never to excel at<br />

Pateley Bridge.<br />

Rockingham – 17 th September<br />

Mid-Staffordshire hill climb; 1 st J.C. Hannah 12/14hp Crossley - no further information!<br />

Map Key


1910<br />

Cat & Fiddle - 24 th of September<br />

Map Key 10<br />

Hubert at the controls of the 20 hp<br />

Manchester Automobile Club closed the season with a hill climb on the Macclesfield-Buxton<br />

road near the famous Cat & Fiddle, the highest public house in England.<br />

This Public house is the backdrop to the famous photograph of Rolls Royce Silver ghosts<br />

making their way to Glasgow for the 1907 Scottish Reliability Trial.<br />

The Cat and fiddle hill was a new hill climb course ¾ mile in length, with an average one in<br />

seven gradient.<br />

Fastest Time of the Day was achieved by Hubert Woods on the 20 hp.


1911<br />

Competition Success


1911<br />

1911 – Competition Success<br />

For 1911 Crossley Motors undertakes a more comprehensive schedule of events.<br />

Here is a map showing the extent of coverage during the 1911 season.


1911<br />

Betws-y-Coed – 13 th May<br />

Map Key 2<br />

The Reliability trial is the season opener and is well attended with 55 cars<br />

competing.<br />

As part of the Manchester Motor Club reliability trial centred in the Betws-y-Coed<br />

area a Hill Climb was included, which hill was used is not given.<br />

It is now obvious from the period publications that the press is now coming to terms<br />

with the performance of the ‘new type’ engines built by Crossley and Vauxhall.<br />

‘The fastest car on the hill was Mr Woods Crossley, which was over 6 seconds faster than<br />

its nearest rival, although owing to its comparative light weight it was beaten on formula by<br />

two other cars. It is particularly interesting to note how the modern fast running engine of a<br />

comparatively small bore has revolutionised hill-climbing speeds.<br />

Formally the principle advantage of having large engines was that one could maintain a<br />

high-speed uphill, but a comparison of times taken by the cars in section A (over 25.6 hp)<br />

with those of the 4in bore in the two lower capacity B sections will show that the bigger cars<br />

could all have been easily passed on the hill by the smaller.’<br />

Manchester Guardian dated the 17 th May 1911


1911<br />

Ironbridge – 13 th May<br />

Map Key 3<br />

Bianchi in the 15hp at Ironbridge<br />

‘Success of Crossley Cars’<br />

‘After the success achieved by Crossley cars during last season in hill climbs and competitions, it will<br />

be of interest to the public to know that the success of the 20 h.p. Crossley in making fastest time in<br />

the Manchester Motor Club’s trials on the 13 of May was followed up last Saturday by a remarkable<br />

performance at the Ironbridge hill climb, organised by the Sutton Coldfield Automobile Club.<br />

In this competition, the 12-14 h.p. Crossley Car was first on formula and the 20 h.p. Crossley driven<br />

by Mr G. Hubert Woods, was second on time. The 12-14 h.p. Crossley was third on time and the<br />

20h.p. forth on formula.<br />

The main Feature of Interest, perhaps is the fact that neither the 20 h.p. car nor the 14-12 h.p. were<br />

beaten in speed up the hill by any cars in the competition, with the exception of a 65 h.p. six-cylinder<br />

Napier, that has achieved some reputation in competitions on the track.<br />

Possibly nothing could illustrate the efficiency of the small modern speed engine more than this<br />

performance. ‘ Manchester Courier dated the 24 th May 1911<br />

“This is yet another example of the extraordinary power that can be obtained with small-bore highspeed<br />

engines of up to date design. Evidently, they know at Gorton how to make long stroke engines<br />

that will “turn-round”.<br />

Mr Woods by the way, has a revolution counter on his dash-board that is calibrated up to 3000<br />

revolutions per minute, and in timed hill climbing, I believe, the indicator is kept nearer this figure<br />

than the 2000 mark.” Manchester Guardian dated the 26 th May 1911<br />

The 20hp could not quite overhaul the 65 hp Napier of C.A. Bird with more than twice the<br />

engine capacity, however it was apparent there was a new breed of sprint car pioneered by<br />

Crossley, and the monsters, such as the La Buires of Joseph Higginson and Hollindrake were<br />

now on notice.


1911<br />

Heyden Bridge - 27 th May<br />

Map Key 4<br />

Hubert Woods and passengers breaking the record for the ascent at Heyden Bridge<br />

Manchester Motor Club Held their first major hillclimb competition of the season between<br />

Woodhead and Holmfirth at Heyden Bridge when Wood’s 20hp again beat Higginson’s 13.6<br />

litre La Buire to gain fastest time of the day.<br />

‘The features of the afternoon were the splendid performances of A.J. Moorhouse in the motorcycle<br />

“twin” class and Mr G Hubert Woods on his 20hp “Crossley” car. On time, both these famous drivers<br />

made magnificent records in climbing the hill considering its heavy state and records which will<br />

require some beating. It seems almost a pity they were both debarred from an actual win on<br />

handicap, but they both had a good innings as regards prizes. It all goes to prove that merit in driving<br />

and experience tells heavily, and that the possession of a certain machine and given power is not<br />

everything.<br />

Then Manchester Motor Club officials are to be congratulated on inaugurating a system of<br />

handicapping on men’s previous performances and known capacity of machines in various driver’s<br />

hands, in addition to engine power and weight formula.<br />

Were one man to win all the time, entries would soon become sparse in any form of competition, and<br />

handicapping on men and machines previous performances is the only way of solving a problem.<br />

Anyway, the difference in the way both cars and motorcycles were handled and driven by the<br />

“cracks” as compared with novices or inexperienced - even where identical machines were concerned<br />

– was most noticeable.’<br />

The Manchester Courier 31 st May 1911


1911<br />

Shesley Walsh - 10 th of June<br />

Map Key 5<br />

The future of the Shelsley Walsh hillclimb looked very unsure as the 1911 event got under<br />

way due to the imminent auction of the 546-acre Court House, Sporting and Agricultural<br />

Estate which included the hill climb, the auction was scheduled for the 30 th September.<br />

“Most of the speedy cars put in an appearance at the Midland AC annual hill Climb at<br />

Shelsley Walsh, near Worcester. Though the entries were not numerous, the quality was<br />

good, and the Manchester built “Crossley” cars made a good showing. In the open class, Mr<br />

H.C. Holder, driving a 58hp “Daimler,” made a new record for this event, beating the<br />

“Napier” figures of 65.4 seconds for the kilometre climb (made 1908) by two seconds, and<br />

further improved on this in the members event by ascending the hill in 62.2 seconds. Its<br />

speed was therefore 35.28 miles per hour for the “open” and 35.96 Miles per hour for the<br />

“closed” race. For the handicap, the special “Vauxhall,” with its unique 80 x 200 engine, won<br />

the Presidents cup for the third year, with Mr G. Hubert Woods second on his 12-14<br />

“Crossley.” The speed of the Vauxhall was 31.06 miles per hour, and the Crossley at 23.74<br />

miles per hour. The speedy Daimler could not get nearer than sixteenth in the formula<br />

handicap. With fine weather, the road surface was excellent for a private road and a large<br />

crowd of spectators gathered on the banks at each side of the well wooded hill road.”<br />

Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser 14 th June<br />

It seems Shelsley Walsh unlike other hill climb events allowed none standard cars like the<br />

Vauxhall special, this car was fitted with a racing engine and extended stroke that was made<br />

specifically for Brooklands racing.<br />

This would not sit well with Hubert and Crossley who campaigned tuned standard<br />

production cars, and this is most probably the reason why he elected not to compete<br />

against racing cars with the 20hp at Shelsley Walsh again.<br />

Although works driver Cecil Bianchi was to make good at Shelsley in future years so much so<br />

that the “Crossley Shelsley” was named after the course in honour of his success.


1911<br />

Brooklands Standard Car Race - 13 th of June<br />

Map Key 6<br />

Bianchi driving the 15.6hp Crossley with Front Wheel Brakes in the Standard Car Race<br />

The Standard Car Race was held at Brooklands, a long-distance track race. The contest was for<br />

standard cars with chassis of the touring type and a limit on the horsepower of 15.9 by RAC rating,<br />

but any kind of body could be fitted, originally there was an entry of twenty-three, but a<br />

Metallurgique and an Austrian-Daimler were withdrawn before the day, and Mr E Lisle’s Briton was a<br />

none starter. The competitors were dispatched in rather dull weather. The distance is 100 laps, that<br />

is, about 240 miles, the longest race that has been run over this track.<br />

“The chassis and particularly the engine had to be of a design which it is or is intended to be made<br />

during 1911 a standard for touring cars by the manufactuer, and the hourse power was limited to<br />

15.9, R.A.C. rating, but any type of body could be fitted. Twenty cars started but the Scheider, driven<br />

by Mr Bovierdid not come round on the first circuit with the others. Mr. C.M.Smith, on a Thames and<br />

Cathie showed in front at the beginning, with Mr.C.E.James on a Peugeot close behind. At the sixth<br />

lap however, Smith drew in with valve and carbourettor troubles, and though starting again had<br />

another stoppage before recording seven laps. The Peugeot put in for oil after eleven circuits, and the<br />

thames driven by Mr Davey visited the depo after doing fifteen laps.<br />

Bianchi had taken the lead on the sixth lap, followed by James and Cathie, with the other cars spread<br />

around the track. At sixteen circuits, Cathie had passed Bianchi and was twenty yards to the good.<br />

With 18 laps covered Bianchi had again the lead and gradually increased his advantage. Bianchi was<br />

leading at the end of an hour with 57 miles 171 yards, Cathie being second with 56miles and 1,421<br />

yards.<br />

Just before compeleting the first 100 miles Bianchi’s magneto belt broke, and the positions for the<br />

first 100 miles were:- Cathie-Star, Lisle-Star, Tysoe-Singer,<br />

The second and third cars now began to go after the leader, Tysoe gaining more rapidly than Lisle,<br />

Tysoe passed Lisle and finished a good second.”<br />

The Manchester Guardian Wednesday 14th June<br />

Harold Lamberts 15 hp Crossley driven by Bianchi's went very well until its magneto fell off and in<br />

the end Cathie's Star won at an average speed of 56.25mph from Tysoe's Singer and Lisle's Star, but<br />

later the Star entries were disqualified as being non-standard.


1911<br />

Sandon Bank - 14 th June<br />

Map Key 7<br />

Francis Bolton photographed at the controls of his 20 hp Crossley<br />

Hill Climbing competitions for motor cars and motorcycles arranged in connection with the<br />

Mid-Staffordshire Club were held at Sandon Bank, North of Stafford, on Wednesday 14 th of<br />

June on a course of about 1,100 to 1,200 yards.<br />

Crossley Motors works team were not in attendance, however Mr Francis Bolton an active<br />

member of Derbyshire and North Staffordshire Automobile Club for many years and<br />

originator of the Oakamoor Hill Climb had just purchased a 20 hp Crossley and entered the<br />

competition.<br />

Mr Bolton won the Medal for Fastest Ascent irrespective of Horsepower in a time of 62<br />

seconds and also came second overall on his Crossley 20.<br />

This result was acknowledged as a Crossley Success in the Crossley sales literature.


1911<br />

Holly Lane, Matlock - 27 th of June<br />

Map Key 8<br />

Hubert at Holly Lane with his wife Janet in the passenger seat<br />

Hubert Woods took ‘Fastest Time of The Day’ at Sheffield and District Automobile Club on<br />

Holly Lane near Matlock.<br />

There was a sizable number of competitors, however the competition against Woods was by<br />

his usual standards very weak, with only one other car greater in engine capacity, a 7-litre<br />

Sheffield Simplex entered by its designer and the company managing director, Percy<br />

Richardson formally of Daimler. Coincidentally his role was identical to that of Hubert<br />

Woods at Crossley.<br />

The Sheffield Simplex recorded time was 2.2 minutes, compared to 1.44 minutes for the<br />

Crossley, the next fastest car to Woods was a 15hp Star which recorded 1.67 minutes, so<br />

there was in fact no serious competition for Crossley in gaining the Fastest Time of the Day.<br />

The 12hp Talbot of Ben Hind took the class prize on formula for the third year in succession<br />

and so it became his property.<br />

Hubert Woods received the challenge cup for the year for the car doing the fastest time.


1911<br />

Saltburn Races - 1 st July<br />

Map Key 9<br />

Yorkshire Automobile Club’s beach sprint meeting of 1911 was to become famous for the<br />

attendance of the ‘Beast of Turin’, the 300 hp F.I.A.T which had been driven by Bordino from<br />

Brooklands. It was felt a straight-line event was more suited to this tall machine which<br />

managed 116 mph with a 2-mile run up! Excitement was in the air as the car became stuck<br />

in the sands and had to be pulled free from the advancing tide by horses.<br />

Meanwhile Woods had one of his best day’s competition by gaining a total of five firsts and<br />

four seconds with the 20 hp, all of which was unfortunately overshadowed by the great<br />

300hp F.I.A.T. which was of course the centre of attention.


1911<br />

Sutton Park 7 th July<br />

Map Key 10<br />

The next event attended by Hubert was organised by Sutton Coalfield AC and proved a<br />

disaster.<br />

A series of mishaps attended the speed contest, culminating in one so serious that the<br />

meeting was abandoned.<br />

The road chosen was in a bad state, and complaint was made of the “banking” at a critical<br />

point. After several minor accidents one of which it was feared may develop serious results<br />

to a Birmingham motor cyclist, a competitor named Swingler.<br />

The mishap which closed the fixture occurred to Mr E Genna, when traveling at 60 mph on a<br />

powerful Sunbeam car. The machine skidded and turned a complete summersault, causing<br />

scalp injuries necessitating eighteen stiches. Mr Genna’s Nose was also smashed<br />

Due to the conditions, drivers had been cautious up to this point so no meaningful results<br />

were recorded.<br />

Cornist Hall Hill 22 nd of July<br />

Map Key 11<br />

The Manchester A.C. closed meeting was held at a new venue in the grounds of Cornist Hall,<br />

the Flint residence of Mr H.H. Summers, one of the club members.<br />

Despite being nearly 60 miles from Manchester there was a fair muster of competitors. The<br />

course itself not being so trying as Werneth Low – where a former contest took place on a<br />

gradient of about one in five, compared to one in 11 for Cornist Hall, which was soon<br />

deemed unsafe.<br />

The contest was run under the rules of the RAC<br />

In the event Higginson’s vast La Buire took FTD with Wood’s Crossley 20hp close on his<br />

heels, followed by Vauxhall, Sunbeam and another Vauxhall.<br />

Crossley took Class FTD with wins for both the 20hp and 12/14hp which was driven by<br />

privateer; A.E. Barclay at this event.


1911<br />

Brooklands Relay Race - 29 th July<br />

Map Key 12<br />

Hubert Woods at Brooklands in the Relay Race<br />

In sweltering heat Brooklands was the venue for the RAC Gala Day 20hp relay race on the<br />

29th of July. This was an inter-club meeting of the RAC associated clubs for teams of four<br />

standard cars with touring bodies. The combined RAC rated hp of the team must not exceed<br />

100. Cars ascended the test hill from a standing start, the winner is the team which has the<br />

lowest aggregate time.<br />

‘In the first event, the hillclimb pure and simple, the winning team was that of the Yorkshire<br />

Automobile Club, the Coventry and Warwickshire A.C. being second. It was a pity that our<br />

two Manchester clubs could not send a team, for the best performance on the hill was that<br />

of Mr G Woods, who went from Manchester to drive his 20 hp Crossley for the Yorkshire<br />

Club. His time was 12.5 seconds, which gives an average of 19.5 miles per hour on this hill<br />

that is one on four at the top. He was presented with Mr Brauns special cup for the best<br />

individual performance.<br />

In the relay team race the same club was winner. The procedure was for one car of the team<br />

to make a circuit of the course, and the driver to hand a voucher to the driver of the other<br />

team, who then took up the race.<br />

Coatalen and G.H. Woods (Sunbeam and Crossley cars respectively) were partners for the<br />

Yorkshire A.C., and they beat Bayliss and G.O. Herbert (driving Sunbeam and Singer cars).<br />

As a matter of fact, Mr. Woods was rather surprised at what his 20 with wings and running<br />

boards could do on the Brooklands track. During the day he was making lap after lap in 2min<br />

15sec. to 2min 20sec., which works out at 72 to 74 miles per hour, or, say, 80 miles per hour<br />

on the straight.’<br />

The Guardian Friday 4 th August


1911<br />

Pateley Bridge 25 th of August<br />

Map Key 13<br />

N.F. Bayliss at the start line of Greenhow Hill<br />

The annual hill climb organised by Yorkshire Automobile Club was held on Greenhow Hill,<br />

Pateley Bridge and proved to be the most successful hill climbing competition the club have<br />

ever held.<br />

The entries were numerous and the advance in motoring mechanics showed itself through<br />

five cars breaking the record set up by Vauxhall in 1910.<br />

This was an important event which more likely than not would have produced a good result<br />

for Crossley against the best cars on the scene at the time, had Woods not been disqualified<br />

for not weighing in!<br />

The fastest time in both classes was done by Mr J Higginson on his 80hp La Buire and the<br />

second fastest time on Mr Lee’s 15 hp Talbot, driven by Mr J W Hedge.


1911<br />

Beacon Hill - 2 nd of September<br />

Map Key 14<br />

Hubert Woods with his wife Janet at the Beacon Hill start line<br />

Beacon Hill, Woodhouse Eaves, was an excellent hill climb of 1,433 yards first climbed in<br />

1911. Hubert Woods entered the 20 hp and was again up against the 65 hp Napier of C.A.<br />

Bird in the unlimited horsepower class.<br />

The Napier managed 65.4 seconds against 70.2 for the Crossley for Second Place.<br />

Beacon Hill was later to become the venue for the crowning achievement of Hubert Woods’<br />

competition career when his time was reduced by over 10 seconds on a slightly longer<br />

distance. This which demonstrates how much the car developed between 1911 and 1912.


1911<br />

Mill Moor Road, Meltham 16 th of September<br />

Map Key 15<br />

Bradford and Huddersfield Automobile Club hill climb was held at Meltham.<br />

The Fastest Time of the Day went to Hubert Woods with the famous 4” Hutton of E. Hoyle<br />

second by 5.6 seconds.<br />

Brooklands 4 th October<br />

Map Key 16<br />

Woods had entered the 15.6hp Crossley in the O’Gormond Trophy race which was to take<br />

place on the 4 th of August, however the entries were low and a new race was arranged for<br />

the 4 th of October BARC Brooklands meeting. The race was a longer than they usually run<br />

and announced a 50-mile scratch event for cars up to 15.9hp RAC rating, these to have<br />

'engine and chassis of a design made during 1911 as standard for touring cars by the<br />

manufacturer'.<br />

Entries came from Sunbeam, Iris, Peugeot, Vivinus, Crossley, SCAR, Schneider and<br />

Calthorpe. The start was moved slightly so that after completing 17 laps and entering the<br />

Finishing Straight, the distance run should be exactly 50 miles.<br />

A lap-scoring board was erected at the foot of the Members' Hill and all was set for what<br />

may be termed Brooklands' first sports car race, for certain alterations from standard were<br />

permitted in the Sheet Announcement for the event.<br />

“The appearance of the Crossley in this event will attract particular notice, for it is<br />

remembered that it was this car which travelled so fast in the early part of the RAC 15.9<br />

Standard Car Race, and had established a good lead when the magneto clip band snapped<br />

and ruined her chances. This was so unusual a failure that the car was hardly blamed, and it<br />

now remains to be seen whether the early promise will be fulfilled.”<br />

The Iris, Calthorpe and disappointingly, Crossley were non-starters, leaving a field of six, out<br />

of which Coatalen won from Bayliss, both on Sunbeams of 80 x 149mm, with the Schneider<br />

third. d. The fastest laps of these three were 69.95, 68.41 and 56.92mph, respectively. The<br />

slowest car in the race was the Vivinus, which couldn't better 54mph.<br />

Devon and Cornwall Hill Climb<br />

The year was rounded off with Devon and Cornwall Automobile Club’s Hill Climb where<br />

Woods and the 20hp achieved FTD and the 12/14hp was second on formula.<br />

Map Key 17


1912<br />

Competition Domination


1912<br />

1912 - Competition Domination<br />

1912 was the last full year of competition for Hubert Woods and the 20 hp, he was to finish<br />

at the top of his game.<br />

Map showing the extent of the Crossley Motors works competition programme for 1912<br />

and also includes the only and final appearance of the 20 hp in 1913 at Waddington Fell.<br />

`


1912<br />

Rivington Pike Hill Climb - 11 th May<br />

Map Key 2<br />

Hubert Woods and passengers in the 20hp at Rivington<br />

The competition year started on the 11 th of May with a local event held by the Lancashire<br />

and Manchester Automobile Clubs (Combined) at Rivington Pike Hill Climb on the private<br />

roads of the Rivington estate of W H Lever (later Lord Leverhulme). This was to be the last<br />

time Lord Leverhulme would allow a competitive event at Rivington, the event was to be<br />

staged at Waddington Fell the following year. J Higginson gained Fastest Time of the Day.<br />

The 15hp CROSSLEY driven by Mr C. Bianchi won handsomely on formula in Class B (Open<br />

Event). The Car covered the measured kilometre, from a standing start, with four<br />

passengers, at an average speed of 25 miles an hour, the average grade of the hill being 1 in<br />

10.<br />

The 20hp. CROSSLEY driven by Mr Woods made Fastest Time in Class C (Open Event),<br />

covering, a kilometre from a standing start in one minute two-thirds second, at an average<br />

speed of over 37 miles per hour, carrying 4 passengers. This Car had the fastest Time for its<br />

rated horse-power at the whole meeting.<br />

The above only adds to the reputation which Crossley have earned during the past few years<br />

in Open Events.<br />

`


1912<br />

Heyden Bridge - 18 th May<br />

Map Key 3<br />

Over the Moors on the 20<br />

Manchester Automobile club held their hill climb at the same venue as 1911.<br />

photo Courtesy of Kit Woods<br />

The motor-car and motor-cycle competitions organised by the Manchester Motor Club drew<br />

some three or four hundred people to the delightfully situated course on the Cheshire<br />

Highlands on a Saturday. Excellent performances were made in all the events, and a record<br />

was set up for motor-cars on this difficult mile and three-quarters road by J. Higginson, who<br />

covered the distance in 2min. 21 3/5 seconds.<br />

Results:<br />

Cars Amateur<br />

1 st E. Hoyle on the 4-inch Hutton handicap less 5%<br />

2 nd P. Butler Lancia, scratch<br />

3 rd W. Dyson Calthorpe, scratch<br />

Fastest Time<br />

J. Higginson - La Buire<br />

Cars Trade<br />

1 st C. Bianchi 15 hp Crossley, scratch<br />

2 nd R. Wilkie 20 hp Vauxhall, scratch<br />

3 rd G.H. Woods 20 hp Crossley handicap less 10%<br />

Fastest Time<br />

G.H. Woods - 20 hp Crossley<br />

`


1912<br />

Brooklands Test Hill Record – 6 th June<br />

Map Key 4<br />

Woods on the test hill at a deserted Brooklands in 1912<br />

photo Courtesy of Kit Woods<br />

Only the best is expected from any mechanical production that bears the great name of<br />

Crossley, and the reputation that has been achieved the world over by the famous<br />

Manchester firm in the matter of their gas-engines is by no means shamed whenever their<br />

motor cars take the field.<br />

On Thursday, June 6, Mr. G. Hubert Woods was testing a 20-h.p. Crossley up the Test Hill at<br />

Brooklands, and as the car appeared to Major Lloyd, the managing director of the track, to<br />

make a very fast ascent, he suggested that Mr. Woods should make an attempt on the<br />

record for the hill, which has for a long period stood to the credit of a 65 h.p. six-cylinder<br />

Napier.<br />

Nothing lost, Mr. Woods at once agreed, and, making the attempt, climbed the steep slope<br />

from a standing start, at the astonishing speed of 23.5 miles per hour in 10.2 seconds at the<br />

first attempt. This speaks volumes for the wonderful acceleration powers of this car, of<br />

which I am sure we shall hear more before the Brooklands racing season is brought to a<br />

close this year.<br />

The Sketch Wednesday 19 th June<br />

`


1912<br />

Hubert Woods taking the Brooklands Test Hill Record from Napier<br />

Test Hill history shows the Crossley development and performance was a remarkable:<br />

1909 Kinder’s 20 hp Vauxhall 15.9 mph 15.09 seconds<br />

1910 Napier 60 hp 20.29 mph 11.83 seconds<br />

1911 Woods 20 hp Crossley 19.69 mph 12.20 seconds<br />

1912 Woods 20 hp Crossley 23.52 mph 10.21 seconds<br />

1920 Jones’s 30/98 Vauxhall 24.90 mph 09.64 seconds<br />

Period Press Comment:<br />

“The excellent and unexpected performance of Mr G.H. Woods in breaking the time record of<br />

the Brooklands hill with his 20-h.p. Crossley has been duly, but not unduly, admired. Now it is<br />

worthwhile to consider the basis of such a performance. The fact that the record was<br />

previously held by a car with a much larger engine suggests this question, what is the power<br />

necessary to accelerate and lift this or that car up the hill in a certain time, assuming a<br />

certain efficiency for the transmission? Taking the figures in Mr Woods case and assuming a<br />

transmission efficiency of 66 per cent, and an average engine speed of 3000 r.p.m., the effort<br />

calls for a mean pressure in each of the four 4in. x 5-1/2in. cylinders of over 110lb per square<br />

inch. Such pressure is remarkable at any such engine speed, and the engine speed was<br />

certainly not less. Indeed, at the start it must have been 4,000 r.p.m. at least. The point of<br />

merit lies in the designing of an engine, or treatment of its details, which will admit enough<br />

gas to give this unusually high mean effective pressure at such a speed against the efforts of<br />

the natural enemy gas inertia.”<br />

`


1912<br />

Aston Clinton Hill Climb Record – 8 th June<br />

Map Key 5<br />

Hubert Woods about to set the Aston Clinton Hill Climb Record<br />

An open hill-climbing trial was held at Aston Hill on Saturday the 8 th of June under the<br />

auspices of the Herts Automobile and Aero Club. Fifty-three cars were entered, and only six<br />

failed to start. The competitors weighed in at Box-Moor Station, and proceeded to the foot<br />

of Aston Hill, where the competition started at 3 o'clock. Many of the motorists stopped at<br />

the Rose and Crown Hotel, Tring, for lunch and to replenish their petrol tanks, where<br />

admirable arrangements were made for their entertainment by Mr. and Mrs Lillywhite.<br />

The length of the Aston Hill is 1,210 yards, with a rise in that distance of 274 feet. Mr. Alfred<br />

de Rothschild kindly entertained the Club and its friends to tea in a marquee erected in his<br />

grounds. The hill was in excellent condition, and the weather fine. Mr. Arthur Salmon was<br />

the Hon. Secretary of the meeting, and the arrangements for the trial were to quote one<br />

expert," skilfully devised and admirably carried out and the events went off like a piece of<br />

well-oiled clockwork-"<br />

There were four classes-- 1, for cars up to 10 h.p.; 2, cars over 10 h.p. and up to 16 h.p.; 3.<br />

cars over 16 h.p. and up to 25h.p.; and 4. cars over 25 h.p. and up to 50 h.p. The fastest<br />

times made were: Class 1. C. M. Eviller. 1 min. 56 1/5 secs.; Class 2, W. 0. Bentley, 1 min, 38<br />

2/5 secs.; Class 3. R. S. Witchell. 1 min. 11 4/5 secs.; Class 4. G. Hubert Woods, 58 3/5 secs.<br />

Mr. G. Day. on a 12 h.p. Talbot. made the best performance of the day on the formula.<br />

winning the special prize for this accomplishment.<br />

Woods’ Crossley made Fastest Time of the Day, substantially beating two OHC, OHV, 95hp,<br />

5.7 Litre Astro Daimlers of J. Withers and G. W. A. Young, by over a quarter of a minute!<br />

He covered the distance in 58 2/5 seconds, setting a new record for Aston Hill Climb.<br />

Bucks Herald Saturday 15 th of June<br />

`


1912<br />

Win at Shelsley Walsh – 22 nd June<br />

Map Key 6<br />

Bianchi winning at Shelsley in 1912<br />

The seventh annual hill climb' of the Midland Automobile Club took place at Shelsley Walsh<br />

Worcestershire, on Saturday the 22 nd of June in brilliant weather. The competition passed<br />

off very successfully, and was free from accident. Fastest time of the day was made by the<br />

80 h.p. La Buire, driven by Mr J. Higginson, which, in the team contest ascended for<br />

Lancashire in 64.6 seconds.<br />

The team winners however, were the three representing the Midland A.C. The La Buire was<br />

the only car of its power competing, the next highest, being of 40 h.p. The hill which is used<br />

for the competition stands in the private grounds of Mr. M. C. H. Taylor and rises three<br />

hundred feet in the course of a thousand yards. The worst gradient is 1 in 20, but there are<br />

two sharp corners in a stretch of 1 in 6.82.<br />

The cup presented by the president, Mr Alfred Bird, M.P., for the best result under formula<br />

was won by the Crossley driven by Mr C. Bianchi, and the Club Cup for the fastest time was<br />

carried off by Mr Higginson’s La Buire, which in this ascent took 68.48 seconds.<br />

Being unfamiliar with the hill Joseph Higginson failed to improve on H.C. Holders Daimler<br />

record of 63.4 seconds of 1911.<br />

The Scotsman 24 th June<br />

`


1912<br />

Holly Lane, Ambergate Hill Climb – 22 nd June<br />

Map Key 7<br />

Woods chose to attend the Sheffield and District Automobile Club hill climb in preference to<br />

Shelsley Walsh, being some 100 miles apart both events could be held on the same day.<br />

The course which is rough and winding, with narrow sections has a gradient varying from 1<br />

in 4 or 5 to 1 in 10.<br />

Out of an entry of 27 cars 25 started.<br />

Class III Results;<br />

H. Beesley 25hp Talbot 2min 43-3/5secs<br />

H.B. Galimore 12hp Talbot 2min 15-2/5secs<br />

E. Genna 12.16 hp Sunbeam 1min 9-2/5secs<br />

Ben Hind 8hp Clememnt Baynard 2min 41-2/5secs<br />

H. Morton 11.9 Arrol Johnson 2min 32-2/5secs<br />

H.D. Orr 12.16hp Sunbeam 2min 4-3/5sces<br />

S. Slater 15 hp Star 1min 19-3/5secs<br />

W.H. Trubody 12.16hp Fanfnir 5mins 21-2/5secs<br />

W.H. Trubody 20 hp Maudslay 2min 12-2/5secs<br />

P.J. Watson 12hp Talbot 1min 48-1/5secs<br />

G.H. Woods 20hp Crossley 1min 2 Secs<br />

Mr Woods time of 1min 2 seconds was considerably the fastest in the competition.<br />

Sheffield Daily Telegraph Monday 24th June.<br />

A.M. Spender on the 15 hp Talbot gained fastest in Class A, with Woods and the 20 hp<br />

Crossley Fastest in Class B and Fastest time of the day.<br />

`


1912<br />

Weston Hill Climb, Bath - 29 th June<br />

Map Key 8<br />

At the Bristol and Gloucestershire and Somerset Automobile Club’s Annual hill climbing tests<br />

on Saturday last, the Sunbeam car gave another demonstration of it’s speed, reliability, and<br />

hill climbing propensities.<br />

The placing of cars was determined on the following formula: - Total weight of the car and<br />

load in lbs, divided by the time in seconds, multiplied by the h.p. of the car.<br />

The course commenced at a point 50 yards from the “Globe”, and finished at a tree half way<br />

between the top of Weston Hill and the main road – a total distance of one mile and 17<br />

yards. This was a severe test, for the average gradient of the hill was about 9 feet in every<br />

100 feet. The steepest point was some 500 feet from the top of the hill, where the gradient<br />

was on in 5.6.<br />

The whole of the course was macadamised and, with the showery weather which wet the<br />

surface considerably the speeds of the cars were slightly affected. No car which had<br />

competed in an open competition for racing cars in the years 1909-12 was eligible to take<br />

part in the meeting.<br />

Difficulties of the Course<br />

It was the opinion of all the competitors that the club had found a “regular teaser of a hill.”<br />

Many difficulties were experienced, such as slipping of gears, and the choking of jets. Of<br />

course, the state of the road made a vast deal of difference, especially when cars had not<br />

studded tyres. Those cars doing the hill for the first hour of the competition and after three<br />

o’clock were fortunate, for they had not a greasy road to contend with.<br />

At half past twelve there was a deluge, and competitors who were unfortunate enough to<br />

be sent on their journey uphill at that time and for the next hour were severely<br />

handicapped.<br />

Some idea of the excellent all-round performance of the victorious Sunbeams may be<br />

gathered from the following awards which they gained at this meeting;<br />

Standard 12-16 h.p. Sunbeam Cars, first and second.<br />

Standard 25hp 6-cylinder Sunbeam first on formula and Fastest Time of the Day<br />

Bath Chronical and Weekly Gazette Saturday 6 th July<br />

Mr G.H. Woods - Crossley 20 recorded the Fastest Time of the Day for 4-cylinder cars.<br />

This class was very well attended. Woods achievement was overshadowed by the 6-<br />

cylinder duel between Sunbeam and Napier, Sunbeam came out on top which was<br />

extensively reported in the press.<br />

`


1912<br />

Saltburn Speed Trials - 6 th July<br />

Map Key 9<br />

Typical scene; 15 hp Crossley with full touring body leaving starting boards, stripped Talbot alongside<br />

On a fine stretch of sands along the shore between Saltburn and Marake, the Yorkshire<br />

Automobile Club held its annual race meeting today. Glorious weather prevailed, with a<br />

fairly strong blowing wind from the sea. The course measured about one kilometre, and a<br />

crowd, numbering several thousand persons displayed a lively interest in the various<br />

competitions. Proceedings began with a series of contests confined to the members of the<br />

Yorkshire Auto mobile club, but there were many open events included in the programme.<br />

Below are listed the closed events for touring cars in which Crossley won:<br />

Event D (not exceeding 2836 cube centimetres)<br />

Event E (not exceeding 2950 cubic centimetres)<br />

Event G (not exceeding 4550 cubic centimetres)<br />

Event H (unlimited capacity):<br />

C. Bianchi, 15 h.p. Crossley<br />

C. Bianchi, 15 h.p. Crossley.<br />

G.H. Woods 20 h.p Crossley.<br />

G.H. Woods 20 h.p. Crossley.<br />

In most cases the open events had filled well, and two heats and a final were necessary. The<br />

open race for touring an of unlimited capacity (Event P) produced one of the best finishes.<br />

“O. Tholander's 5.7 litre OHC Austrian Daimler had a lead of several lengths with about<br />

200 yards to go, but Hubert Wood's Crossley came along excellently, and was catching up<br />

only to be beaten for first place in the end by half is length”<br />

Event 0<br />

Event P<br />

(Touring cars not exceeding 4.550 cubic centimetres)<br />

1 st Hubert Wood. 20h.p. Crossley, won easily, 2 nd Mr Green's 25-30 SPA.<br />

(Touring cars unlimited capacity).<br />

Tholander's 27 hp Austrian Daimler. 2 nd G. Hubert Wood's 20h.p. Crossley.<br />

The day was a triumph for Woods and Bianchi, each achieving three firsts and more.<br />

The principle competition to Hubert was the stripped Astro Daimler tourer of O. Tholander,<br />

this 4-cylinder car was RAC rated at 27 hp and featured a 95hp, overhead cam, overhead<br />

valve engine of 5.7 litres. The best of Austro-Daimler could on occasion beat the 20 hp side<br />

valve Crossley at sprint events, but always lost to the Crossley on hill climbs!<br />

`


1912<br />

Speed Trials at Clipstone - 13 th July<br />

Map Key 10<br />

By permission of the Duke of Portland, the Club's patron, the Notts A.C. were able to hold<br />

their Annual Speed Trials on the private track at Welbeck Park, Clipstone Drive, near<br />

Mansfield, on Saturday. Four events had been arranged, while an extra turn was provided<br />

by Mr. B. C. Flocks, who paid the scene a Flying visit on his 70.h.p. Bleriot monoplane. All<br />

four of the events were won by Mr. R. Wilkie on his 20-h.p. Vauxhall; while Mr. G. Hubert<br />

Woods secured second place in all four events, as well as two third prizes and proved to be<br />

the fastest in all events with the 20 hp Crossley.<br />

The gold medal for the Fastest Time of the Day was won by Mr. G. Hubert Woods, whose<br />

20.h.p. Crossley did the flying kilometer at a speed of 28 ½ secs at 79.32 mph Mr. 0.<br />

Tholander was second on his 27-h.p. Austrian Daimler in 30 1/2 secs and 73mph.<br />

Handicapping was arranged by the R.A.C., and principal results in each class were as follows:<br />

Hardy Challenge Cup—flying kilometer handicap for tourist petrol cars (open to any member of the Notts Club).<br />

secs<br />

Eff Per cent.<br />

1. R. Wilkie (20hp. Vauxhall) ... 34 146.6<br />

2. G. Hubert Woods (15 hp Crossley) 35 136.1<br />

3. Henry Wing (10-12-hp FN.). ... 50.1 120.4<br />

4. F Hoyle (20hp Vauxhall) 36.1 116.9<br />

Morrison Challenge Cup. Flying kilometer handicap for touring petrol ears (open to members of the Notts, Lincoln, Derby and N. Stafford,<br />

and Leicester Club)). The visitors being represented by a team of four cars to each club.<br />

1. A. Wilkie (20hp Vauxhall) 34 142.7<br />

2. G. Hubert Woods (15hp Crossley) 35 134.5<br />

3. Henry Wing (10-12-hp FN.) 49 126.5<br />

4. G. Hubert Woods (20-h.p. Crossley) 29 117.6<br />

Open Event—Fastest time flying kilometer for any type of car (open to my member of the Notts, Lincoln, Deby and h. Safford, end<br />

Leicester Class).<br />

1. R. Wilkie (20.h.p. Vauxhall) 35 133.6<br />

2. G. Hubert Woods (20.h.p. Crossley) 28 132.1<br />

3. G. Hubert Woods (15.h.p. Crossley') 35 129.4<br />

4. Henry Wing (10-12-hp FN.) 50 123.4<br />

Wilson Challenge Cup.-One mile handicap, standing start, for touring petrol cars the property of members of the Notts Club.<br />

1. R. Wilkie (20hp. Vauxhall) ... 1-9 146.6<br />

2. G. Hubert Woods (15 hp Crossley) 1-10 136.1<br />

3. G. Hubert Woods (20 hp Crossley) 0-59 120.4<br />

4. F Hoyle (20hp Vauxhall) 1-9 116.9<br />

`


1912<br />

Caerphilly Hill Climb - 18 th July<br />

Map Key 11<br />

Hubert Woods at the top of the bend at Caerphilly Hill Climb<br />

In 1907 the Mountain road at Caerphilly was the venue for the first open hillclimb in Wales.<br />

Organised by the Cardiff Motor Club, the course was 1194 yards long and had an average<br />

gradient of 1 in 8.6. In 1912, the South Wales Auto Club and the Cardiff Motor Club joined<br />

together to promote a Welsh weekend, a hillclimb at Caerphilly, and a speed trial at Rest<br />

Bay, Porthcawl.<br />

These Welsh "doubles" were to become, along with the Shelsley Walsh and Saltburn events,<br />

the most important on the racing calendar, attracting the top drivers of the period.<br />

There were two further meetings over the Caerphilly course in 1912, with G H Woods<br />

Crossley 20hp and Miss Laura Starkey turning a wheel for women in the sport in her<br />

Sunbeam 12/ 16hp car.<br />

In the hill climb a very big programme had been prepared, as in addition to the eight classes<br />

for cars there were eleven for motorcycles. Mrs Laura Starkey won the fastest run in a small<br />

car on her 12-16 hp Sunbeam.<br />

The fastest time and hill record in the car section was 1m 12 seconds, made by Mr G.H.<br />

Woods on his 20 hp Crossley.<br />

`


1912<br />

Hints Hill Climb - 20 th July<br />

Map Key 12<br />

The hill can be described as a fairly easy gradient without a bend, yet somewhat deceptive,<br />

needing more power than might be supposed to climb at any speed. The timed section was<br />

a half-mile (804.7m). The poor state of Coalport Hill (Shropshire) led to the Sutton Coldfield<br />

and Mid-Warwickshire AC to search for another hill and they found what they required<br />

at Hints Hill near Tamworth.<br />

The inhabitants of this quiet rural area welcomed the excitement of the event in July 1912<br />

and there was more hustle and bustle in the area than had been seen for many a day. The<br />

police controlled the traffic on what must have been an important and busy road.<br />

Christopher Bird, driving a 3-litre Sunbeam built for the Coupe de l'Auto race at Dieppe in<br />

June, set FTD in 40.8sec for the half-mile, but he did not notice the finishing tape and<br />

continued at full speed until he saw a horse and trap on the road ahead and braked hard,<br />

the car sliding from side to side but staying on the road.<br />

The win in Birds class however went to Cecil Bianchi on the 12/14 hp Crossley which won<br />

on formula.<br />

Stile Cop Hill Climb - 27 th July<br />

Map Key 13<br />

Mid Staffs Automobile Club held their hill climb at Stile Cop Hill, near Cannock, on Saturday<br />

the 27 th of July.<br />

Fastest time of the day was taken by Hubert Woods, 20 hp Crossley<br />

Winner on formula was Cecil Bianchi with the 15hp Crossley.<br />

`


1912<br />

Brooklands Class C Record – 2 nd August<br />

Map Key 14<br />

Cecil Bianchi in the driving seat photographed with Hubert Woods to his right.<br />

Brooklands introduced new capacity rated classes in 1912, Crossley were in a<br />

position to contest class C and so the Crossley team travelled down to Brooklands in<br />

early August to establish the new Class “C” Brooklands records with the 15 hp.<br />

Class C cars were limited to a maximum capacity of 2458cc and a maximum weight<br />

of 1600 lbs with driver.<br />

Bianchi as usual drove the 15 hp and his record speeds were as follows:<br />

Half Mile<br />

One Mile<br />

Kilometre<br />

Ten Lap Average<br />

73.8 mph<br />

73.29 mph<br />

73.51 mph<br />

72.46 mph<br />

`


1912<br />

Pateley Bridge 10th August<br />

Map Key 15<br />

Sunbeam Coupe de Auto with Coatalen at the wheel at Pateley Bridge<br />

As usual Yorkshire Automobile Club Held the Pateley Bridge hill climb, on the day Coatalen's<br />

GP winning Coupe de Auto Sunbeam and Higginson's Great 80 hp La Buire tied for Fastest<br />

Time of the Day.<br />

Woods 20 hp Crossley did not attend, but would have made interesting competition for<br />

those who did, having beaten the la Buire more than once previously and was to beat both<br />

Coatalen's and another works GP Sunbeam before the month was out.<br />

Woods had previously failed to start on a technicality in the 1911 Pateley Bridge event<br />

having not weighed in on time, so it is easy to surmise that he had issues with the organisers<br />

which may have discouraged him from entering the Crossley works cars in 1912.<br />

Of the nineteen runners in the open class the 15hp Straker-Squire of Mr R. H. Witchell won,<br />

with the 15 hp Crossley entered by W. M. Letts driven by Bianchi coming second.<br />

`


1912<br />

Beacon Hill - 31 st August<br />

Beacon Hill was the crowning of Hubert Woods’s career and Crossley competition successes.<br />

Map Key 16<br />

Here is the newspaper report from ‘The Leicestershire Chronicle and Leicestershire Mercury’ from the<br />

7 th of Sept 1912.<br />

LEICESTERSHIRE AUTOMOBILE CLUB’S<br />

HILL-CLIMBING COMPETITION<br />

ALL RECORDS BEATEN<br />

NEW FASTEST TIME<br />

The annual hill-climbing competition in connection with the Leicestershire Automobile Club, held on<br />

Saturday, at Beacon Hill, Woodhouse Eaves, was a great and unqualified success. From the very first<br />

ascent of the hill Miss Starkey leading the event on her 12-15 Sunbeam, to the last, when Woods on a<br />

20 Crossley, romped up in less than a minute, the programme never had an uninteresting feature.<br />

The weather was perfect for the occasion, the sun hardly being so powerful as it was last year, made<br />

better times possible; the recent rain had left the surface in very passable and the entries were three<br />

times the number there were last year, then a record in this respect. All these being what they were,<br />

were sufficient of course to make the occasion a success.<br />

The manner in which the officials worked together for the success of the meeting was also a<br />

contributing cause and not least of all the record number of spectators, keen motorists every one of<br />

them, made the event of a character which will never be forgotten.<br />

THE VENUE<br />

As last year, the climb took place at Beacon Hill, which is in every way admirable for the purpose. It is<br />

certainly the best hill in the county for the purpose of giving a car occasion for proving its merits. The<br />

road is fairly wide, and not abnormally winding, so that speed is not sacrificed to safety. The<br />

authorities-the Barrow Rural District Council and the Leicestershire County Council-had kindly given<br />

permission for the use of the hill for this purpose, and their demands that the road should not be<br />

blocked for the usual traffic, if there were to be any, were faithfully observed. Another route, however,<br />

to which the ordinary traffic could be diverted, runs parallel with the hill, and regular users of the road<br />

almost to a man kindly fell in with the “if you don’t mind please” of the club, and “went by on the other<br />

ride”. So that to all intents and purposes the hill was left to the own sweet will of the record breakers.<br />

The hill extends for nearly a mile; the exact distance being marked for the club being 1,450 yards. The<br />

greatest gradient is one in ten, and the average for the hill is one in fourteen. It will thus be seen that<br />

there is what a motorist mindful of his engine would call a “tiring” rise all the whole for nearly a mile,<br />

giving an excellent test for the staying power of a car.<br />

The timekeeping arrangements were such as to permit of not possible mistake occurring. The<br />

telephone wire ran the whole length of the hill and the judges at the top heard each car start at the<br />

bottom. Every car was checked twice by two timekeepers, the times being taken immediately and<br />

booked up. The calculations as to position and performance on formula were made independently by<br />

two mathematicians and the result then compared, thus obviating the possibility of error.<br />

`


1912<br />

CHOICE OF POSITION<br />

On occasions of this sort one always wonders which is the best position from which to see the fun. Of<br />

course, the position must be chosen for what one wishes to see. The start was, to a motorist of great<br />

interest. It will be remembered that last year the writer commented on the heart rendering (and road<br />

tearing) manner in which a good many of the drivers banged in their clutches. It was gratifying to<br />

notice on the present occasion a marked improvement in this direction. The road was not torn up to<br />

anything like the same degree it was last year, and yet far better times were made. It was an<br />

education to see men like Woods. Bianchi, and the redoubtable Coatalen start off. They and most of<br />

the local drivers, too, one was pleased to notice, started off with very little of the scurry and wild whirl<br />

of rear wheels, doing very little to propell the car, but merely grinding the metal away that was seen<br />

12 months ago. Almost to a man the drivers this year let in “gently but firmly” with the result that they<br />

were in second speed within 15 yards, and on top shortly after. It is interesting to notice that nearly all<br />

of the more up to date cars completed the hill “on top”. Taking into account the gradient, this speaks<br />

well for modern engineering.<br />

And then halfway up the hill, hundreds of spectators were kept in a state of excitement for hours. The<br />

straight down view of about half a mile of the track was perhaps the best place to see the cars “at it”<br />

As each man came up he was cheered by his friends and at times the excitement extended to erratic<br />

waving of sticks, hats, scarves – and even of sandwiches by those lucky enough to have them. But it<br />

was at the “finish” that the best of the sport was seen. One stood by the judges and saw nearly a<br />

quarter of a mile down the road a car coming round the bend. Round it swoops and then swish-it is by<br />

and we are left agape in the rear.<br />

It has been intimated Miss Starkey led the run. One of the most skilful lady drivers of the day. Miss<br />

Starkey gave some fine exhibitions on Saturday. The first journey up the hill she completed in 1 min<br />

28 4/5 seconds. When she came out again in event B she did it in 4/5 second less. Such a wonderful<br />

uniformity in running many of us would be pleased to experience. Miss Starkey handled her car<br />

beautifully<br />

BEHIND THE WALL<br />

But before one comes to a discussion of comparative times, the mental exhilaration of speed must be<br />

referred to. The club for the first time in its existence offered this year a medal for the fastest time.<br />

This was responsible for bringing down some drivers of international fame and brilliant record. And<br />

they did give some sport too. As Mr Mawbey, the president of the club said at the prize giving “we<br />

Leicestershire motorists have had a treat” The four cars with the fastest times in the four events of the<br />

day were tied off to make the flying attempt for the fastest time.<br />

They were; J.W. Hedge of the Notts Club driving a 25 Talbot, with which he had made a time of 65<br />

1/5 secs. G Hubert Woods, of the Leicester club, driving a 20 Crossley by this time having been 63<br />

3/5secs: Louis Coatalen, who has become a member of the Leicestershire club and who appeared on<br />

the 12-16 Sunbeam racer with which he carried off the Grand Prix laurels, with a time of 71 seconds<br />

for the hill; and C A Bird. Of the Notts and Midland clubs, on his 12-16 Sunbeam-also a racer-with a<br />

time of 64 1/5 seconds. The four competitors were allowed to strip their cars as for racing, mudguards<br />

and everything else possible being taken off for the occasion.<br />

And then the really extreme excitement commenced. Hitherto we had stood round the judges. We still<br />

stood there until Hedge came by like a shot out of a gun. After that we went. We see him whizzing<br />

round the corner and accelerates still more as he comes onto almost level ground. He literally romps<br />

along, bounding from unevenness in the road to unevenness and in a wild tear flashes by. The time<br />

recorded is 63 seconds. After that we get behind the wall and look over from the other side. We are<br />

congratulating ourselves on our carefulness, when it gradually dawns upon us that most of the other<br />

people are doing the same thing.<br />

`


1912<br />

Hubert Woods at Beacon Hill about to start his race of his life.<br />

Coatalen’s ‘Coupe de I’Auto’ GP Sunbeam waits behind.<br />

One feels safer behind the wall then Woods comes up. His Crossley is a lovely machine; we don’t<br />

even have time to think. He simply “smokes” past. The time is 59 3/5 seconds and we all know it will<br />

not be beaten. The fastest time for the hill, put up by a motorcycle last week, was 70 seconds. That<br />

has now not only been beaten but beaten flat. Some outcast suggests a sweep on the rest, but we<br />

know the others have no chance after this.<br />

There is still Coatalen to come, on that terrible Sunbeam and almost before the thought shapes itself<br />

he hurtles by us. He makes a time of 65 3/5 seconds.<br />

Bird only remains to come. In the distance we hear his exhaust like the shots of a Maxim, ripping up<br />

into the silence. And then he comes. Our feelings as he tears up will never be told, for he takes the<br />

curve on the inside -and we are standing on the inside-although behind the wall. Still it is not so much<br />

of a comfort as we had hoped. He takes the very breath out of our bodies. And his time is 60<br />

seconds…. He has lost the medal by two fifths of a second.<br />

`


1912<br />

Heyden Bridge Hill Climb - 5 th October<br />

Map Key 17<br />

A famous Image from Heyden Bridge - Prince Henry Vauxhall driven by Alan Fillingham<br />

Half minute slower than Wood’s FTD<br />

On the hill nearly 2 miles long, at Heyden Bridge the Manchester Automobile Club held their<br />

second hillclimb of the year. There was not a large number of entries, but some good sport<br />

was seen.<br />

There were three classes, and in that for cars under 17hp the best performance was by Cecil<br />

Bianchi, on Mr. W.M. Letts 15-hp Crossley.<br />

In the class for 17hp to 26hp, Mr A Fillingham’s 20 hp Vauxhall won, and in a second run the<br />

car’s time was 3mins 2secs.<br />

In the class for cars over 26 hp Mr. J Higginson’s 80 hp La Buire took the bend in splendid<br />

style, and would have made good time but, unfortunately a seized piston spoilt the run.<br />

Mr Hubert Woods, on his 20hp Crossley made fastest time of the day with Mr Crossland’s<br />

45 hp Daimler second.<br />

`


1912<br />

Hazelwood Hill Climb - 23 rd October<br />

Map Key 18<br />

Here is the press report which shows the turn of events where the new designed 25hp sidevalve<br />

Talbot is starting to overshadow the 20hp Crossley. After considerable weight<br />

reduction over the years Higginson’s great La Buire still has the performance to surpass all<br />

others on occasion.<br />

“Some very good driving was seen at the open hill climb of the Derby and North Staffs AC on<br />

Wednesday last week, Although Hazelwood is only 1490 yards long, with the steepest pitch<br />

of about 1 in 6.7, there are several turns which call for a good deal of skill to negotiate them<br />

at speed.<br />

The Fastest time of the day was 59 2/5 seconds, made by Mr Higginson on his 80-hp La<br />

Buire. But after the event, Mr D.C. Bolton, on a 3 ½hp Rudge expressed himself as being able<br />

to beat this time. He proved successful, going up the hill from a standing start in 58 3/5<br />

seconds, while from a flying start he did it in 52 seconds. In the classes for cars up to 13hp,<br />

Mr C Crawford, on a Turner, made the fastest time, and also won the gold medal on formula.<br />

In the second class for cars up to 20hp two 20hp Vauxhalls tied for fastest time, and on the<br />

run-off, Mr Collings went up in 1 min 15 1/5 seconds, while Mr A Fillingham the other<br />

Vauxhall Driver secured the Gold Medal for the Formula.<br />

In the Class irrespective of hp Mr J. Hedge (London) on the 25hp Talbot was fastest in 1 min<br />

1-3/5 seconds, with Mr G Woods on the Crossley 20hp second with 1min 2-4/5 seconds.<br />

On Formula Mr C Bianchi (12-16) Crossley won the silver cup, Mr A Fillingham 20hp<br />

Vauxhall second.<br />

In the contest for the fastest time Mr Higginson as we have said above was first, while Mr J<br />

Hedge on the 25hp Talbot was second in 60 ½ seconds.<br />

In the Class for club Members driving standard touring cars Mr H Jefferson on a 40hp Berliet<br />

made fastest time, while Mrs Starkey, on a 12-16 Sunbeam which made second best time,<br />

was winner on formula.”<br />

`


1912<br />

1913 - Waddington Fell Hill-climb - 3 rd May<br />

Map Key 19<br />

Humber with 20hp Crossley behind - Very wet competition weather is evident<br />

“The Lancashire Automobile Club’s hill-climb competitions were held on Saturday, by the<br />

permission of the Bowland Rural District Council, on the road which rises out of the Ribble<br />

valley at Clitheroe and, turning the collar of Waddington and Newton Fells, goes down to the<br />

Hodder and Newton.<br />

The days Trials were divided into four events -for closed four seaters, for amateur members<br />

of the Club, for closed two-seaters also amateur members, an open competition for cycle<br />

cars, and an open competition. Twenty-seven out of the whole 47 entries were in the open<br />

event, which was taken in the afternoon.<br />

In the open event, which not only had the biggest entry but included the biggest cars, the<br />

spectators had an impressive experience of seeing Coatalen out on his Sunbeam. He started<br />

but moderately, but went up the hill like a bullet, scattering the spectators like hens. His time<br />

was 57 secs, but that was beaten by Mr. Higginson’s Vauxhall, who actually did the distance<br />

in 9-4/5 sec. less. Forty-seven and a fifth turned out to be easily the best time, and Mr.<br />

Higginson took the Club’s gold medal for it.<br />

There were four other prizes, silver cups, which were awarded for the best result in the four<br />

classes into which the entrants had been divided.<br />

The results in the largest-capacity class gave 1.59 to Mr Higginson’s car (4559c.c.) and 1.597<br />

to a 20 hp Crossley driven by Mr G. H. Woods. Those were the two best results, but unless Mr<br />

Higginson’s score is read as 1.590 the winner is hardly indicated. Mr Woods run which was<br />

the last of the day, should be considered along with the fact that after lunch a soaking rain<br />

began to fall, with the consequence that he had the worst of the road.”<br />

Manchester Guardian 5 th May 2013<br />

`

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