WORLD OF INDUSTRIES - LOGISTICS 2/2017
WORLD OF INDUSTRIES - LOGISTICS 2/2017
WORLD OF INDUSTRIES - LOGISTICS 2/2017
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- logistics
- intralogistics
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02/<strong>2017</strong><br />
INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION<br />
BLG Logistics: A driving force<br />
behind Turkish automotive trade<br />
www.engineering-news.net<br />
in cooperation with<br />
Materials Handling<br />
and Intralogistics
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TABLE <strong>OF</strong> CONTENT<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
CEMAT 2018: STRONG PARTNERSHIP<br />
WITH HANNOVER MESSE<br />
SMART LOGISTIC ON THE WAY TO<br />
INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING<br />
PRODUCT NEWS<br />
ISTANBUL: THE EPICENTRE <strong>OF</strong><br />
EURASIA’S <strong>LOGISTICS</strong> SECTOR<br />
TURKEY: OPPORTUNITIES DESPITE<br />
TURBULENCE<br />
BLG <strong>LOGISTICS</strong>: A DRIVING FORCE<br />
BEHIND TURKISH AUTOMOTIVE<br />
TRADE<br />
JUNGHEINRICH LAUNCHES<br />
ELECTRIC PEDESTRIAN FORKLIFTS<br />
FOR SMALL-SCALE TASKS<br />
CLOSING THE AUTOMATION GAP<br />
BEUMER <strong>OF</strong>FERS EXTENDED<br />
PORTFOLIO <strong>OF</strong> MATERIAL FLOW<br />
TECHNOLOGY FOR CEMENT PLANTS<br />
INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
Join the No. 1 trade show network<br />
for intralogistics, transport logistics<br />
and supply chain management<br />
Germany Hannover 23 - 27 Apr 2018<br />
Indonesia Jakarta 2 - 4 Mar <strong>2017</strong><br />
Turkey Istanbul 16 - 19 Mar <strong>2017</strong><br />
Brazil São Paulo 16 - 19 May <strong>2017</strong><br />
Russia Moscow 19 - 21 Sep <strong>2017</strong><br />
Canada Mississauga 25 - 28 Sep <strong>2017</strong><br />
China Shanghai 31 Oct - 3 Nov <strong>2017</strong><br />
Shenzhen 28 - 30 Jun <strong>2017</strong><br />
India Mumbai 22 - 24 Feb 2018<br />
Italy Milan 29 May - 1 Jun 2018<br />
Australia Melbourne 24 - 26 Jul 2018<br />
cemat.com<br />
Global Fairs. Global Business.
EDITORIAL<br />
The time<br />
is ripe for<br />
changes<br />
In 1913 Henry Ford introduced the assembly line to his automobile<br />
factory in Detroit. Without this revolutionary idea, 90 million cars a<br />
year would certainly not be rolling out of factory doors today. But a<br />
lot has happened in the last 100 years. Assembly line production<br />
makes sense especially when the products being manufactured are<br />
always identical. In automobile manufacturing, however, that is<br />
generally no longer true. To remain competitive, car manufacturers<br />
offer their customers more and more models, engines, versions and<br />
options. And so it now happens in certain price segments that no<br />
identical vehicles at all leave the line. What consequences could this<br />
situation have for how manufacturing is organized? I mean serious<br />
consequences – consistently thought through to the end, the result<br />
could be a new revolution with the<br />
result that traditional flow manufacturing<br />
as it is known today disappears<br />
from the factories of this<br />
world. Our intralogistics industry<br />
has already developed the technologies<br />
to do this: Intelligent Automated<br />
Guided Vehicles that are digitally networked and move<br />
around in production halls. Resources of this kind could be used to<br />
eliminate forever a line stoppage in manufacturing due to a lack of<br />
parts, for example, or because an employee is unable to keep up with<br />
the assigned cycle time, or to convert to a different model option.<br />
Automotive manufacturer Audi is already using this automated<br />
technology at its site in Neckarsulm, Germany, and is counting on a<br />
boost in productivity in the two-digit percentage range – so the time<br />
is indeed ripe for changes.<br />
Our intralogistics industry<br />
has already developed the<br />
technologies of the future<br />
Winfried Bauer<br />
Editor-in-chief<br />
(w.bauer@vfmz.de)<br />
INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION<br />
Publisher:<br />
Dipl.-Ing. Reiner Wesselowski (We)<br />
Email: r.wesselowski@vfmz.de<br />
Editor-in-chief:<br />
Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Winfried Bauer (WB),<br />
Email: w.bauer@vfmz.de<br />
Editorial board:<br />
Dipl.-Medienwirtin (FH) Marie Krueger (MK),<br />
Holger Seybold (Sey)<br />
Svenja Stenner (SST)<br />
Dipl.-Ing. Manfred Weber (MW)<br />
Assistant editor:<br />
Svenja Stenner<br />
Design/layout:<br />
Sonja Schirmer, Doris Buchenau,<br />
Anette Fröder, Mario Wüst<br />
Epaper designer:<br />
Katja Rüdell, Mathias Göbel<br />
Managing editor:<br />
Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Winfried Bauer<br />
Publishing house:<br />
Vereinigte Fachverlage GmbH<br />
Lise-Meitner-Str. 2, 55129 Mainz, Germany<br />
Commercial Register No.:<br />
HRB 2270, District Court of Mainz<br />
VAT-ID:<br />
DE149063659<br />
Managing director:<br />
Dr. Olaf Theisen<br />
Publishing director:<br />
Dr. Michael Werner, Email: m.werner@vfmz.de<br />
Correspondent India:<br />
Sushen Haresh Doshi M.Sc.<br />
Advertising sales director:<br />
Beatrice Thomas-Meyer<br />
Email: b.thomas-meyer@vfmz.de<br />
Advertising sales manager:<br />
Andreas Zepig, Email: a.zepig@vfmz.de<br />
Advertising representatives:<br />
Austria<br />
Heinz-Joachim Greiner<br />
Email: verlagsbuero-greiner@vfmz.de<br />
China, India<br />
Andreas Zepig, Email: a.zepig@vfmz.de<br />
France<br />
Marc Jouanny, Email: marc-jouanny@wanadoo.fr<br />
Great Britain, Ireland<br />
Roberto Tondina,<br />
Email: roberto@ts-communications.co.uk<br />
Italy, Switzerland<br />
Hermann Jordi, Email: info@jordipublipress.de<br />
Sweden, Finland, Norway<br />
Malte Mezger<br />
Email: verlagsbuero-mezger@vfmz.de<br />
USA, Canada<br />
Bill Fox, Email: bfox@hfusa.com<br />
Advertising Disposition:<br />
Annemarie Benthin, Email: a.benthin@vfmz.de<br />
In cooperation with:<br />
Hannover Fairs International GmbH<br />
Messegelände, 30521 Hannover, Germany<br />
VDMA – German Engineering Federation<br />
Trade Association Materials Handling and Intralogistics<br />
Lyoner Straße 18, 60528 Frankfurt, Germany<br />
Additional Partner:<br />
Moskauer Deutsche Zeitung<br />
Internet:<br />
www.en.engineering-news.net<br />
9 th year (<strong>2017</strong>)
Cemat 2018:<br />
Strong partnership with Hannover Messe<br />
CEMAT 2018<br />
Next year’s Cemat will take place at the Hannover<br />
Exhibition Center, in conjunction with Hannover Messe<br />
as the the world‘s leading trade fair for industrial<br />
technology. Teaming up both fairs forms a strong<br />
partnership, which will benefit Cemat by allowing<br />
them to reach even greater numbers of top industry<br />
decision-makers from around the world. In addition,<br />
the exhibitors at Hannover Messe have welcomed the<br />
rescheduling of Cemat, as intralogistics plays an<br />
important role in smart factories.<br />
Despite the merger, Cemat and Hannover Messe are being staged<br />
as standalone events, but their common ground will be prominently<br />
highlighted for the benefit of potential crossover visitors. The<br />
synergies will be especially evident in the halls dedicated to industrial<br />
automation as the beating heart of Industry 4.0 – the buzzword<br />
for networked, autonomous and self-organizing manufacturing.<br />
Demand is on the rise for individualized, customer-specific products,<br />
and the necessary responsiveness and flexibility can only be<br />
achieved by means of digitalization and the concepts behind Industry<br />
4.0. “Manufacturing is changing rapidly and there is a growing<br />
need for intelligent, networked intralogistics. Cemat and Hannover<br />
Messe will together provide a unique platform for a global audience<br />
– a one-stop place where attendees of every background can learn<br />
about the latest advances in Industry 4.0 and Logistics 4.0. As such,<br />
we will also be targeting non-industrial users”, explained Dr. Jochen<br />
Köckler, Managing Board member at Deutsche Messe.<br />
Hannover Messe 2016 attracted no fewer than 190,000 visitors.<br />
One in three came from outside Germany, and one in two from the<br />
manufacturing and processing sectors. In addition to this potential,<br />
in 2018 decision-makers from the trade and services sectors from all<br />
over the world are also expected to attend Cemat. The strong growth<br />
in online trade is expected to continue and the logistics experts in<br />
this area are increasingly interested in automated solutions. Cemat<br />
is the place to find such state-of-the-art solutions.<br />
Logistics 4.0 takes center stage<br />
Logistics IT will again form the focal point of the Cemat presentations.<br />
The exhibition itself is located in Halls 19/20, but IT will play<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
an important role at virtually every exhibition stand. „Digitalization<br />
of the entire supply chain beyond the in-house, company setting is<br />
a prerequisite for the establishment of autonomous and self-organizing<br />
logistic chains. There are numerous technical solutions, such<br />
as warehouse management systems, smart containers and driverless<br />
transport systems „, commented Köckler.<br />
The decision to stage Cemat parallel to Hannover Messe was also<br />
welcomed by managing director Michael Baranowski, Team GmbH:<br />
„Digitalization and Logistics 4.0 are of crucial importance. Companies<br />
are facing the challenges of globalization and rising demands<br />
in the field of eCommerce, including same-day delivery. This has<br />
led to a complete re-evaluation of existing IT solutions. Futureproof<br />
solutions are only possible with state-of-the-art technology.<br />
Cemat 2018, together with Hannover Messe, will create the ideal<br />
setting in which to make the right investment decisions.“<br />
Pavilions under the Expo canopy showcase<br />
logistical solutions<br />
Leading manufacturers of warehouse lifting and handling equipment<br />
will again showcase their technology in the three pavilions<br />
under the Expo canopy. The neighboring halls will also feature displays<br />
of lifting and handling equipment, as well as related equipment<br />
and, for the first time at this location, cranes and accessory<br />
equipment. The open-air site will also be used for Cemat. In total,<br />
the trade fair will boast 110,000 m 2 of exhibition space, making it the<br />
world‘s biggest trade fair for intralogistics and supply chain management.<br />
„Cemat gives full coverage to tomorrow’s logistic solutions<br />
and systems. Thanks to its co-staging alongside Hannover<br />
Messe, Cemat will be able to reach an even wider and more international<br />
audience keen on discovering the latest and greatest trends<br />
the industry has to offer,” said Köckler.<br />
Manufacturers of handling technology and robots as well as suppliers<br />
of production logistics solutions will be exhibiting in Hall 21,<br />
while the adjacent Hall 24 will focus on transport logistics,<br />
packaging technology and identification technology. “Packaging”,<br />
explained Köckler, “is an area that we are constantly reviewing and<br />
developing as a key aspect of intralogistics.” Industry 4.0 means new<br />
opportunities for product packaging, not only in terms of individual,<br />
customized packaging, but also “smart” packaging capable of communicating<br />
product information for downstream operations.<br />
01 Köckler: “In conjunction with Hannover Messe, Cemat will gain<br />
more international importance.”<br />
Solutions for intralogistics at the next Hannover<br />
Messe<br />
Hannover Messe <strong>2017</strong> will already provide suppliers of intralogistical<br />
solutions with an opportunity to showcase their expertise in<br />
Pavilion 32. Approx. 20 Cemat exhibitors will demonstrate how<br />
their expertise can benefit the industrial value chain and what their<br />
sector has to offer. Apart from the exhibitor presentations, the<br />
VDMA industry association for handling technology and the intralogistics<br />
sector as well as the trade fair organizers Deutsche Messe<br />
will stage a forum on current intralogistical issues and manufacturing.<br />
“Industry 4.0 and intralogistics are closely related. Trade<br />
visitors who come to the Cemat pavilion at Hannover Messe will<br />
discover the important role of state-of-the-art intralogistics solutions<br />
for production processes and the supply chain.<br />
Photographs: lead Sonja Schirmer, 01-02 Deutsche Messe<br />
www.cemat.com<br />
02 Baranowski: “Digitalization and Logistics 4.0 will pose the new<br />
challenges for the intralogistics sector.”<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
Smart logistic on the way to<br />
intelligent manufacturing<br />
In March, China’s National People’s Congress adopted<br />
its new five-year plan. The goals are ambitious:<br />
six-and-a-half percent average annual GDP growth<br />
plus doubling by 2020 both the average income and<br />
economic performance compared to 2010. China plans<br />
to close ineffective companies and deteriorating<br />
facilities, invigorate domestic consumption and<br />
innovation, and modernize its industry.<br />
During CeMAT Asia 2016, integrated system solutions for logistics<br />
had become a hot showcasing spot for many onsite exhibitors.<br />
Industry giants such as Daifuku, SSI Schaefer, Dematic, Swisslog,<br />
TGW, Murata, Vanderlande, Fives, SFA, Autostore, BMHRI, RIAMB,<br />
CSIC, SIASUN, NTI, Vstrong, Gaoke, Damon, Zhong Ding Integration<br />
all brought their advanced system integration equipment.<br />
Meanwhile, the intelligent logistics robots, automatic guided vehicle<br />
systems as well as forklifts have also become highlights of this<br />
year’s show. National intelligent forklift leaders including Hangcha,<br />
Crown, Linde, JHL, BYD, XGMA, EP and Ruyi presented the concept<br />
of intelligent environmental protection of “electric forklift”<br />
which had become the market favorite.<br />
Robot technology increases competitiveness<br />
In recent years, logistics enterprises are faced with increasingly<br />
fierce competition. However, the low equipment modernization<br />
degree of China’s storage and distribution industry and relatively<br />
underdeveloped logistics management results in capacity inability<br />
to meet the demands of the growing production and sales. This<br />
year, at CeMAT Asia <strong>2017</strong>, Fanuc will present its industrial solution<br />
of logistics distribution through robots, which can completely replace<br />
men in terms of handling and palletizing, thus improving the<br />
management level of logistics standardization, easing enterprises’<br />
pressure due to inadequate storage capacity, as well as improving<br />
overall automation and informatization level of the enterprise.<br />
A wide range of themes<br />
CEMAT <strong>WORLD</strong>WIDE<br />
As the annual leading logistics event in Asia-Pacific region, CeMAT<br />
Asia consists of eight thematic display areas, including system integration<br />
and solutions, conveying equipment, automated guided<br />
vehicle systems, forklift truck and parts, hoisting equipment and<br />
parts, pallet and storage racks, auto-ID and machine vision, and<br />
logistic machines. CeMAT Asia is an effective approach to get into<br />
China and a benchmark to the supply chain industry in Asia. The<br />
next edition will be held from October 31 to November 3, <strong>2017</strong> in<br />
Shanghai.<br />
Photographs: Deutsche Messe<br />
www.cemat.com<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
Product News<br />
Self-Driving Forklift Truck – TORsten from Torwegge<br />
The omnidirectional transport vehicle “Torsten” from Torwegge<br />
not only moves loads of up to seven tons autonomously through<br />
the production and logistic halls but also navigates its way through<br />
independently. The automated transport vehicle is equipped with<br />
its own sensors and is not connected to an inductive or optical<br />
tracking system. The design does not include a drawbar thus<br />
ensuring that the industrial truck can turn on the spot and drive in<br />
all directions which is very useful during assembly work. The<br />
assembly technician does not need to move around the component<br />
but can instead rotate the component.<br />
The flat and compact design of the industrial truck including its<br />
1150 × 700 mm large platform enables individual attachments to be<br />
assembled. This enables the automated transport vehicle to<br />
transport pallet cages through to Euro pallets, individual components<br />
and anything else that may need moving from A to B within<br />
the warehouse and production halls. The vehicle orientates itself<br />
via the in-built sensor system and a 3D plan of the hall in which it<br />
moves around at a speed of up to 0.8 m/s.<br />
www.torwegge.de<br />
The perfect overload<br />
protection for drives<br />
which are hard to<br />
access<br />
With their EAS-reverse, mayr<br />
power transmission has developed<br />
a new, disengaging torque<br />
limiter on which all functional<br />
processes can be automated<br />
through the drive. It is easy to<br />
handle, permits long run-out<br />
times and re-engages again<br />
through slow backwards rotation.<br />
A housing also makes the clutch<br />
resistant to dust or spray water.<br />
PRODUKT NEWS<br />
In case of overload, if the torque<br />
exceeds the value set on the<br />
clutch, a patented disengagement<br />
mechanism separates the<br />
input and output almost residual<br />
torque-free with high switch-off<br />
and repetitive accuracy. The<br />
kinetic energy from the rotating<br />
masses stored in the system can<br />
slow down freely. After responding,<br />
the clutch can withstand<br />
long drive run-out times.<br />
The new EAS-reverse torque<br />
limiter transmits the torque with<br />
exceptionally low wear (< 0.05°)<br />
and features hardened functional<br />
parts.<br />
www.mayr.com<br />
FORWARDING · PORT TERMINALS · VPC/VDC-OPERATION · TRANSPORTATION · INLAND TERMINALS<br />
Sustainable Logistics and Supply Chain Management<br />
for your Finished Vehicle Logistics – powered by BLG.<br />
Our word is our bond.<br />
www.blg-logistics.com<br />
BLG-englisch.indd 1 31.01.<strong>2017</strong> 12:14:46<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
Istanbul: the epicentre of<br />
Eurasia’s logistics sector<br />
For centuries Istanbul has been a focal point for trade<br />
owing to its location on the route connecting Europe,<br />
Asia and central Asia, making it an ideal location for<br />
Eurasia’s largest trade fair dedicated to intralogistics<br />
and supply chain management.<br />
Turkey’s unique location at the crossroads of the world trade<br />
routes and energy routes, its geographic proximity to Europe,<br />
Asia, the Balkans and North African countries and to the energy<br />
producing regions in the Caspian and Central Asia make it a thriving<br />
trading hub and an attractive base for transport and logistics.<br />
Turkey’s strategic location provides access within a four-hour flight<br />
radius to multiple markets with a combined population of more<br />
than 1.5 billion people, a combined GDP of $ 25 trillion, and more<br />
than $ 8 trillion of foreign trade, which corresponds to a majority<br />
of the total global trade. The country well placed between Europe<br />
and Asia has for centuries enjoyed the technological advancements<br />
from Europe and access to larger markets in Asia. Businesses in Turkey<br />
have been rising significantly, in 2015, Turkey was responsible<br />
for 1.05 % of the global trade volume, and this number is expected<br />
to exceed 1.5 % by 2023. Increase in Turkey’s foreign trade volume<br />
will lead to a substantial growth in the transportation and logistics<br />
industries.<br />
Turkey is in a strong global position, compared with its central Asian<br />
and southern European neighbours when it comes to logistics. The<br />
Eurasian nation ranks 30 th on the World Bank’s logistics performance<br />
index, far above its closest regional competitor, Greece, which ranks<br />
44 th . Overall 2016, was not a very positive year for Turkey’s logistics<br />
sector, which saw slight contraction due to the crisis with Russia,<br />
shutting down of roads to the Middle East due to problems in Iraq<br />
and Syria, a wait-and-watch tendency for investments after the July<br />
15 coup attempt, and tightening EU borders amid the refugee crisis.<br />
But in the long run, Turkey is committed to exploiting its advantageous<br />
location by positioning itself as the region’s leading transport<br />
and logistics centre. The sector is worth approximately $ 100 billion.<br />
The Investment Support and Promotion Agency of Turkey (ISPAT)<br />
stated that the logistics industry contributes roughly 10 to 12 % of<br />
the total GDP. Estimates from the ISPAT indicate that the sector will<br />
be worth $ 180 to 200 billion by 2023.<br />
Turkey: Logistics market composition<br />
A contrast exists in the domestic and international transport networks<br />
established by Turkey. Road transport, for example, dominates<br />
internal freight distribution with more than 80 % market share.<br />
International trade looks much different, as shipping holds the<br />
greatest market share with more than 75 %, followed by road at 11 %.<br />
Comparatively, the market composition changes when we look at<br />
foreign trade by value. Sea freight still claims 50 % of the market,<br />
closely followed by road with 35 %, air with 10 % and railway with<br />
With the third Bosporus bridge now open to traffic, Istanbul is cementing<br />
its position as a key logistics route between Asia and Europe<br />
CEMAT EURASIA<br />
Author: Sushen Doshi, International Correspondent for<br />
World of Industries – Intralogistics & Distribution
1 %. The government is hoping to see trade levels rise to $ 1 trillion<br />
by 2023. Half of this total is to come from exports, which will have an<br />
immense effect on the transport & logistics sector as a whole.<br />
Third party logistics (3PL) companies are seeing significant dividends<br />
due to the fact that the sector remains relatively unorganised<br />
in Turkey at present. While some major retail firms handle their<br />
own distribution networks, many rely on third party support to<br />
ensure cargo reaches its destination. Domestic 3PL suppliers’ performance<br />
gives insights into the enormous opportunities Turkey<br />
can offer. In the last decade, the leading local firms have enjoyed a<br />
stunning double-digit growth with increasing domestic and international<br />
trade volumes.<br />
A changing retail landscape is likely to have positively affected<br />
the demand for transport, logistics and warehousing services across<br />
Turkey. With the population now dominated more and more by the<br />
youngsters, the overall buying habits are changing, for example,<br />
frozen and preserved food consumption is on the rise – creating<br />
a higher demand in the market for cold chain service providers.<br />
Urbanisation and increased e-commerce sales, now worth in excess<br />
of Euros 6 billion, will also play their part in providing small and<br />
mid-size logistics firms the scope for Turkish expansion too.<br />
CeMAT Eurasia<br />
Due to the importance of western Turkey as the industrial heartland<br />
of the country and an important consumer market, most of<br />
the good quality distribution facilities are located in Istanbul or in<br />
Gebze. Various analysts rank Istanbul and Izmir in the top 10 list<br />
for logistics competence. As Turkey’s trade volumes go on increasing<br />
the logistics and transportation sector is about to feel the problems<br />
arising due to congestion, especially in Istanbul. A mega city<br />
like Istanbul, requires a unique strategy to deal with its logistics<br />
and congestion problems, for example, one cannot apply the same<br />
strategy for development to Istanbul and Kinshasa.<br />
Istanbul and Turkey will need to develop its own unique eco-system<br />
which takes into account the movement people, management<br />
of data and finance, reduce wastage of energy and other resources.<br />
More investment on infrastructure is one part of the solution but<br />
more importantly better utilization of resources and smarter ways<br />
of operation will make a whole lot of difference. There is also a lot<br />
of scope to improve the technological developments in the industry<br />
including the satellite communications of the vehicles, track and<br />
trace of the shipments, introduction of RFID. This will inevitably<br />
create a logistics ecosystem in which more and more components<br />
are networked.<br />
The international trade fair CeMAT Eurasia for material handling,<br />
logistics, transport and supply chain systems can play a vital role<br />
in this context by introducing new ideas and newer products with<br />
networking capabilities. The international event to be held from<br />
16 th until the 19 th March <strong>2017</strong> in Istanbul, provides an ideal platform<br />
to meet with experts and professionals in the logistics and supply<br />
chain management representing the large as well as small enterprises.<br />
Exhibitors from around the world will present their innovative<br />
logistics systems, cranes and forklifts, packaging technologies,<br />
shelving systems, logistics IT and electronics at CeMAT Eurasia in<br />
Istanbul. More than 75,000 visitors and 1,500 exhibitors from 40<br />
countries are expected to attend, thereby consolidating its place as<br />
the most influential trade fair in the region.<br />
n Turkey possesses Europe’s largest truck fleet with more than<br />
750,000 vehicles across the nation<br />
n In April 2016, it was announced that private freight operators<br />
will have access to Turkey’s rail network for the first time – a<br />
move that could see rail freight volumes rapidly expand<br />
n Turkey is also collaborating with China on a number of domestic<br />
and international rail projects. A $ 30 billion high speed<br />
network linking Edirne and Kars is one such development<br />
n A new freight corridor from Lianyungang to Istanbul, crossing<br />
three Central Asian states and two sea transit segments,<br />
was declared in January 2016 – befitting Turkey’s location as<br />
the perfect gateway to the East<br />
n The European Parliament has noted that the importance of<br />
maritime freight transport is rising in importance in Turkey.<br />
A 105 % increase in sea freight volumes over the previous<br />
decade is testament to this.<br />
Apart from Istanbul’s eye catching scenic beauty, the event offers an<br />
excellent opportunity to penetrate deeper into the Turkish market,<br />
to promote innovative products and equipment that offer solutions<br />
to the entire logistics chain. This event attracts visitors from around<br />
the world and is the ideal place to get a sense of latest trends and<br />
technologies in materials handling, intra-logistics, warehousing<br />
and storage services. CeMAT Eurasia provides a unique opportunity<br />
for global as well as domestic players to gather market intelligence<br />
and customer’s requirements, which helps the engineers<br />
in future, product development tasks. For companies in this sector<br />
who are hunting for fresh markets to drive their growth, Istanbul<br />
offers an access to otherwise inaccessible markets like Iran, Iraq,<br />
Balkans and Central Asian countries.<br />
The product category at CeMAT Eurasia includes a wide range of<br />
products from various segments like:<br />
n Move & Lift: Industrial trucks, forklifts, cranes, hoists, lifts, escalators,<br />
moving walkways, cableways, mechanical handling equipment,<br />
vertical lifting equipment, lifting platforms, port logistics<br />
equipment, remotely operated transportation systems etc.<br />
n Store & Load: Warehousing systems and accessories for warehousing,<br />
conveyor systems, robotic handling systems, industrial<br />
doors & gates, loading and transfer bridges, loading ramps, loading<br />
systems for bulk goods, pallets, bins and containers, turnkey solutions<br />
for logistics, storage shelf systems / technology etc.<br />
n Pick & Pack: Labelling systems and identification, packaging<br />
and order picking systems, packaging materials, packaging technology<br />
for warehouses and operations, scales and measuring<br />
devices etc.<br />
n Logistics IT: Application software for intralogistics, transportation<br />
logistics, computer systems and controls for intralogistics, identification<br />
technology, auto-ID systems, intralogistics sensors etc.<br />
Photograph: lead fotolia<br />
www.cemat.com<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
Turkey: opportunities<br />
despite Turbulence<br />
NEWS AND MARKETS<br />
For Turkey, <strong>2017</strong> began on a hurtful note with the<br />
attacks in Istanbul; the entire world expresses their<br />
condolences and support to Turkey and its people. But<br />
in my regards the best way to beat the narrative of the<br />
disruptive forces is by not letting them derail the cycle<br />
of growth and development in the region.<br />
Turkey is a key ally to both, Europe and the United States. A longstanding<br />
member of NATO and a candidate for membership<br />
in the European Union, it has strong ties to the West and has long<br />
served as a bridge to the East in a volatile, yet extremely strategic<br />
region. The collaboration between Turkey and Germany or Europe,<br />
in the context of technology and industry has been progressive ever<br />
since the Ottoman Empire. Since then, a large number of technology<br />
based corporations like Siemens and Schneider Electric have<br />
been the first to introduce many innovative technologies in Turkey,<br />
for example, establishing the telegraph system in mid-1800s, supplying<br />
heavy industry products to the Ottoman Navy, laying the<br />
electricity network in 1914 even during the first world war or bringing<br />
the fiber optic cable on the Bosphorus bridge in 1986. With the<br />
onset of the new millennium, Turkey’s acceptance and integration<br />
with the new technologies has created a massive growth cycle for<br />
the Eurasian region’s industrial development.<br />
Turkey’s economy and role of industry<br />
In the broad frame of economics, Turkey has definitely been a<br />
success story in this century so far. In the last 15 years, Turkey has<br />
shown robust macroeconomic growth with an average annual real<br />
GDP growth rate of 4.7 %. The GDP rose from $ 230 billion in 2002<br />
to more than triple at $ 720 billion in 2015. The country has undergone<br />
profound transformation over the last decade to solidify its<br />
economic foundation. It is the 16th largest economy in the world<br />
in terms of purchasing power parity and the 6th largest economy in<br />
Europe. In 2015, Turkey had global trade volumes totalling to more<br />
than $ 315 billion, of which approximately 40 % was with the EU 28<br />
countries, followed by China, Russia, USA, South Korea and Iran.<br />
The EU is Turkey’s number one import and export partner while<br />
Turkey ranks 7 th in the EU’s top import and 5th in export markets.<br />
Turkey’s exports to the EU are mostly machinery, transport equipment<br />
and engineering goods. (Statistics: European Commission,<br />
Directorate General for Trade)<br />
The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) expects an annual average<br />
growth rate in real GDP to be around 5 % in <strong>2017</strong>-18. The OECD<br />
forecasts the GDP growth to pick up to around 3.25 % in <strong>2017</strong> and<br />
3.75 % in 2018, driven mainly by recovering household consumption<br />
and gradual increases in exports. Monetary policy played a<br />
Author: Sushen Doshi, International Correspondent for World of Industries<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
vital role in controlling and bringing down the inflation over recent<br />
years. The rate of inflation in Turkey has stayed under 10 % since<br />
2004 and year-end inflation was capped as 6.2 % in 2012. EIU forecasts<br />
that the average inflation rate will further ease to 4 % by 2018.<br />
The manufacturing industry is one of the main drivers of the<br />
Turkish economy, accounting for roughly a quarter of the total GDP.<br />
According to Turkstat, Turkey’s manufacturing industry has been<br />
growing at a CAGR of 12 % since 2003, exceeding the growth levels<br />
of the GDP and reached TL 220 billion in 2012. Turkey’s increasing<br />
level of disposable income and the high disposable income levels of<br />
its export partners – mostly EU countries, provide a much necessary<br />
boost to the domestic consumption as well as exports.<br />
Turkey 2023<br />
To establish itself as major manufacturing power, Turkey has set the<br />
year 2023 as its target. All the government initiatives and policies<br />
are focused with 2023 in sight. For the machinery and equipment<br />
manufacturing sector, the goal is to achieve $ 100 billion in export,<br />
securing a roughly 2.5 % share of the global machinery market. The<br />
sector aims to account for more than 18 % of Turkey’s total exports.<br />
The machinery sector is further categorized into various sub- sectors<br />
with quantitative export targets for 2023, for example the power<br />
transmission and controls sector totalling $ 30 billion, the industrial<br />
machinery equipment and parts accounting to $ 35 billion, automotive<br />
industry $ 75 billion and electronics $ 45 billion. Apart from<br />
creating more economic value, the country’s industry aims to create<br />
custom-designed, high-quality, affordable and environmentally<br />
friendly products, accelerating Turkey’s transition from low valueadded<br />
products to high value-added products and creating joint<br />
R&D centres while increasing R&D spending. Turkey has signed<br />
agreements with the EU ensuring an increase in R&D expenditure<br />
up to 3 % of its total GDP until 2023. Two thirds of this will be funded<br />
by the private sector as is stated in its agreement with the EU. These<br />
incentives that are backed by law will secure Turkey’s position as a<br />
R&D base by encouraging foreign investors to set up Technology<br />
Development Zones (TDZ) in Turkey. TDZs are organized research<br />
and business centres where academic, economic and social structures<br />
become integrated and universities, research institutions, and<br />
industrial foundations work together for innovation, technology<br />
transfer; increasing productivity and reducing production costs;<br />
increasing product quality and standards; working on product<br />
development; supporting technological investments and entrepreneurship.<br />
To further promote the participation in TDZs, the<br />
government offers incentives and tax exemptions to entrepreneurs<br />
operating in this region until 2023 from the income made from R&D<br />
operations and software. Taxes on the wages of R&D personnel are<br />
exempt until 2023 as well. On an average, every year 4 new TDZs are<br />
launched in Turkey. As Turkey proceeds towards its goal for 2023,<br />
more and more TDZs are expected to emerge.<br />
Demographic advantage<br />
Turkey’s workforce is one of the youngest and largest in Europe with<br />
the necessary education, skills and knowledge. More than 60 % of<br />
the population is aged between 24 and 54, and 25 % population in<br />
the age group of 0-14, which is a huge demographic and economic<br />
advantage for Turkey. Moreover, Turkey has one of the lowest minimum<br />
wage rates in Europe with approximately $ 600 per month in<br />
2016. The above numbers show that in the coming decades Turkey<br />
is all set to enjoy rich demographic dividends. There are four mechanisms<br />
through which the demographic benefits are delivered:<br />
n The first is the increased labour supply. However, the magnitude<br />
of this benefit appears to be dependent on the ability of the economy<br />
to absorb and employ the extra workers.<br />
n The second mechanism is the increase in savings. As the number<br />
of dependents decreases individuals can save more. This increase<br />
in national savings rates increases the stock of capital in developing<br />
countries already facing shortages of capital and leads to<br />
higher productivity as the accumulated capital is invested.<br />
n The third mechanism is human capital. Decreases in fertility<br />
rates result in healthier women and fewer economic pressures at<br />
home. This also allows parents to invest more resources per child,<br />
leading to better health and educational outcomes.<br />
n The fourth mechanism for growth is the increasing domestic<br />
demand brought about by the increasing GDP per capita and the<br />
decreasing dependency ratio.<br />
Free trade and customs agreement with EU<br />
According to the Ministry of Economy, Turkey has free trade agreements<br />
(FTA) with 19 countries and has started negotiations with<br />
another 13 countries. In 1995-96 the Ankara agreement established<br />
a customs union between Turkey and the European Union. Under<br />
the customs union agreement, goods may travel between the two<br />
entities without any customs restrictions. The customs union does<br />
not cover essential economic sectors such as agriculture (to which<br />
bilateral trade concessions apply). Turkey’s main exports to EU and<br />
imports from EU are dominantly industrial. Since 1996, Turkey’s<br />
GDP has increased 4-fold, making it one of the fastest growing<br />
economies in the world. At the same time, however, the foreign<br />
trade deficit of Turkey (between EU) has increased 2 fold. The customs<br />
union is a large factor in both of these developments. In addition<br />
to providing for a common external tariff for the products covered,<br />
the customs union foresees that Turkey is in compliance with<br />
the EU industrial standards. Some commentators have pointed to a<br />
vicious circle that the profits generated from imports are being used<br />
to buy raw materials and assembly parts again from Europe. This<br />
actually highlights Turkey and Europe’s inter-dependence for raw<br />
materials, components and finished goods.<br />
Apart from FTAs, there are also 19 free trade zones within Turkey<br />
which enable corporate, income and customs tax, VAT and other<br />
exemptions. The Turkish investment incentive program provides varying<br />
tax reductions between 15-65 % depending on investment region,<br />
scale and social security support for 2 to 12 years depending on region.<br />
Growth despite turbulence<br />
The Turkish economy continues to face geopolitical headwinds<br />
and unsettled political conditions, after having weathered a coup<br />
attempt in July 2016 and engaged in military operations in Syria.<br />
Following the coup attempt in mid-July, market sentiment worsened<br />
only temporarily. More recently, in the context of high geopolitical<br />
uncertainty and an extension of the state of emergency, a rating<br />
downgrade triggered a weakness in overall business sentiment.<br />
Turkey’s main export markets in Europe and in the region remain<br />
subdued. A trade embargo imposed by Russia in 2016, which is<br />
in the process of being waived, added to the volatility of export<br />
markets. Nonetheless, exporters are highly entrepreneurial and<br />
taking opportunity of the exchange rate depreciation, Turkish firms<br />
have increased their share in several alternative markets in 2016,<br />
including in some EU countries. With the expected normalisation<br />
of external trade conditions, real exports of goods and services are<br />
projected to recover gradually in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
Photographs: Lead photo Fotolia<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
BLG Logistics: A driving force behind<br />
Turkish automotive trade<br />
Logistics expert BLG Logistics has its core competencies<br />
in the automobile, contract and container logistics<br />
segments, in which it offers comprehensive logistics<br />
system services. The logistics expert is operating<br />
worldwide and has developed from a company in<br />
Northern Germany with local operations into a global<br />
logistics provider in the past 17 years. At the beginning<br />
of 2015 BLG expanded its reach by opening a branch<br />
office in Istanbul.<br />
About BLG<br />
Thanks to its worldwide locations, the expert for automobile,<br />
contract and container logistics has developed<br />
into a global logistics specialist in the past 18 years. The<br />
clientele includes the leading German automakers as<br />
well as strong brands in the retail trade. Through its logistics<br />
solutions the BLG Group, headquatered in Germany,<br />
is an important interface for the success of its customers.<br />
And the company is growing. Today it provides around<br />
16,000 jobs around the globe.<br />
GLOBAL BUSINESS<br />
Turkey’s geographic location holds great advantages for logistics<br />
and the city of Istanbul is of great importance as a logistics hub.<br />
In Turkey BLG offers services in the automotive sector. In addition to<br />
managing the logistics for export and import vehicles, coordinating<br />
automobile transport via vessel, rail and truck, vehicle storage and<br />
vehicle handling, the logistics expert also performs customs clearance,<br />
freight forwarding and logistics consulting for its customers.<br />
Delivery reliability despite difficult conditions<br />
History shows that BLG Logistics often had to be flexible and innovative.<br />
Three years ago, for the first time in the history of automobile<br />
transportation via rail, BLG ran two block trains with 408 vehicles<br />
from European production plants to the Asian part of Turkey. Prior<br />
to that, BLG Auto Rail had developed rail concepts for car manufacturer<br />
regarding transport to and from Turkey. In February 2014<br />
snowfall and sleet had blocked access to Slovenia and the planned<br />
port of shipment in Koper. BLG needed to find an alternative since<br />
the company had received a specific inquiry about running two<br />
trains to the Asian part of Turkey at short notice. Thanks to the rapid<br />
approval processes in the Eastern European countries of transit, the<br />
logistics expert was able to meet its client’s request immediately.<br />
BLG Auto Rail used two block trains for transport and covered the<br />
route to the Turkish port of Tekirdag within four days. In 2015, BLG<br />
moved 13 block trains for a German car manufacturer from Germany<br />
and Hungary to Turkey (Köseköy) and transported 2,650 units<br />
with these trains. For this year the company plans to expand business<br />
with even more customers and more destinations like Iran.<br />
Well prepared for a growth market<br />
The Turkish car industry recorded linear growth over the last 15<br />
years. BLG expects this growth to continue in the coming years.<br />
One important factor is the proportion of car owners in Turkey.<br />
Compared to the US or Western Europe, the number is very low.<br />
While 933 of 1,000 persons in the US and 612 of 1,000 persons in<br />
Western Europe own cars, the proportion of car owners in Turkey is<br />
substantially lower at 164 of 1,000. This number is significant for a<br />
high growth potential in the domestic market and is supported by<br />
an increasing GDP as well as economic growth. Therefore the car<br />
manufacturers based in Turkey already plan for <strong>2017</strong> a significant<br />
expansion of their production capacity. This means over 2.5 million<br />
vehicles will require handling for import and export. This is where<br />
BLG comes in with its know-how, personnel and the appropriate<br />
infrastructure to meet its clients’ expectations. The growing Turkish<br />
automobile industry is increasingly looking for logistics specialists<br />
since it needs partners who can provide innovative logistics solutions.<br />
To this extent, the Turkish market is a growth market for BLG.<br />
There is another additional factor that makes the Turkish<br />
automobile market interesting for multinational logistics providers<br />
such as BLG Logistics. Export and import are very balanced. In the<br />
year 2016 Turkey imported a total of 681.000 units and exported<br />
1.141.382 units while the local production figures came to around<br />
1.485.927 units. Car manufacturer like Hyundai, Ford, Fiat and<br />
Renault, to mention just a few, have production plants in Turkey.<br />
They are all both exporters and importers. They produce large<br />
numbers of a few models in Turkey. To complete their model range<br />
for the domestic market, they have to import the lacking models<br />
from other countries. This advantage makes it possible for logistics<br />
specialists like BLG to plan transports efficiently since in most cases<br />
they are able to provide transportation in both directions.<br />
Photograph: BLG Logistics<br />
www.blg-logistics.com<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
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Jungheinrich launches Electric<br />
pedestrian forklifts for small-scale tasks<br />
Whether it involves a contracting or retailing business,<br />
print shop, workshop or garden center: Even small or<br />
medium-sized enterprises routinely need to move<br />
heavy individual items. This can be tedious if the user<br />
has only a conventional hand pallet truck without any<br />
electric support. And lifting the transported goods in<br />
order to stack or load a rack or vehicle is impossible<br />
with a manual forklift.<br />
For occasional small-scale operations, Jungheinrich has developed<br />
a new series of battery-powered pedestrian trucks and<br />
stackers, which it is presenting at CeMAT Eurasia / WIN Eurasia<br />
<strong>2017</strong> in Istanbul (Hall 12, Booth C180). Designed according to<br />
European standards, these vehicles offer a reasonably priced solution<br />
for the entry segment – all in established Jungheinrich quality.<br />
All of these trucks are fitted with a maintenance-free three-phase<br />
AC motor and a maintenance-free gel battery with integrated<br />
charging device as well as an ergonomic Jungheinrich tiller, offering<br />
users the ideal prerequisites for fast and efficient throughput. Thus<br />
new vehicle series is available short-term – including online via the<br />
Jungheinrich Profi-Shop.<br />
01 The maintenance-free gel battery with integrated charging<br />
device can be charged using a standard mains socket<br />
FORKLIFT TRUCKS<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
02 Thanks to its compact design, the EJC M10 E with<br />
mono-mast is ideal for deployment in confined spaces as<br />
well as for stacking jobs at heights of up to 3.3 meters<br />
Compact electric pedestrian trucks for short<br />
distances<br />
The EJE M13 and EJE M15 electric pedestrian trucks have been<br />
specially developed for in-house goods transport. The 0.6 kW drive<br />
motor supports the transport of pallets and belts over short distances<br />
with a weight of up to 1,500 kg. Thanks to the optimal interaction of<br />
the drive unit with the proprietary Jungheinrich control system, the<br />
operator can instantly change the travel direction. Both pedestrian<br />
trucks reveal their true advantages in confined spaces: The compact<br />
design, short front end of just 435 mm and low overall height<br />
guarantee a high degree of maneuverability, giving operators of any<br />
size an ideal view of the forks. Two sprung and cushioned support<br />
wheels moreover provide for safe and stable travel. In conjunction<br />
with the integrated charging device for charging at a normal mains<br />
socket, the gel battery (Image 01) supports flexible use without the<br />
user needing to refill the battery with water. An intelligent automatic<br />
shutoff system turns the truck off after 30 minutes of non-use, conserving<br />
not just energy, but also the battery and other components<br />
as well.<br />
Electric stacker truck fitted with mono or<br />
duplex-mast<br />
The EJC M10 electric pedestrian stacker (Image 02) is built to lift<br />
loads of up to 1,000 kg. Deliverable in heights of 1,540 mm and<br />
1,900 mm, the mono-mast is ideally suited to occasional order picking<br />
as well as for stacking pallets. An advantage here consists of the<br />
low chassis height of the EJC M10 E, offering even short operators<br />
an ideal view of the fork tips. The truck’s compact design and short<br />
front end length of just 465 mm moreover guarantee a high degree<br />
of maneuverability. As the tiller grip is fitted with control buttons<br />
on both sides, the truck is easy to handle and can be steered with<br />
a minimum of force. A range of safety precautions like the low foot<br />
guard reduce the danger of injuries and ensure a high degree of<br />
safety.<br />
Likewise designed for payloads of up to 1,000 kg, the EJC M10<br />
ZT electric stacker truck equipped with telescopic duplex-mast is<br />
available in four different heights – from 2,300 to 3,300 mm, making<br />
it additionally suitable for the intermittent stacking of pallets at<br />
high rack heights.<br />
“With its new series of vehicles Jungheinrich offers an attractively<br />
priced solution for occasional stacking and transport tasks of the<br />
type that routinely occur in small and medium-sized enterprises”,<br />
explains Torsten Koenig, Team Leader for Warehouse Product Sales<br />
& Price Management at Jungheinrich. “These battery powered<br />
trucks, which are easy to charge using a standard mains socket,<br />
provide the operator with a large number of ergonomic and performance-related<br />
advantages in comparison with hand pallet trucks.”<br />
Photographs: Jungheinrich<br />
www.jungheinrich.com<br />
About Jungheinrich<br />
Founded in 1953, the Jungheinrich group ranks among<br />
the world’s leading intralogistics service providers. Featuring<br />
a comprehensive range of forklift trucks, logistics<br />
systems and services, Jungheinrich is a one-stop shop for<br />
comprehensive solutions. Based in Hamburg, the group<br />
is represented worldwide through its own direct sales<br />
subsidiaries in 36 countries as well as through partner<br />
companies in another 70 countries. Jungheinrich employs<br />
over 14,700 people across the world, with sales of<br />
€ 2,75 billion in 2015. The Jungheinrich share is included<br />
in the MDAX stock index.<br />
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Mayr-Englisch.indd 1 13.01.<strong>2017</strong> 11:16:29<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
Closing the<br />
automation gap<br />
CRANES AND HOISTS<br />
During a visit to a trade fair, we was made aware of<br />
the Spanish company, Elebia, and its innovation – an<br />
automatic crane hook. In an interview with Oscar Fillol<br />
Vidal, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Elebia<br />
Autohooks S.L.U., we found out about the benefits this<br />
development has to offer users.<br />
In 2006, your company built the first prototype of the automatic<br />
crane hook for which you gained a patent in 2007. Why did you<br />
develop the automatic crane hook?<br />
A decade ago, I owned a company with my brother where we<br />
required cranes for operational purposes. When it came to buying<br />
new cranes, I noticed that every part of the lifting process, except<br />
for attaching the load to the crane hook could be automated on<br />
the new systems, however, at the end of the day a person always<br />
had to manually hook the load on to the crane hook. This is when I<br />
decided to develop a solution with which this task could be automated,<br />
while particularly focusing on productivity and safety during<br />
the handling process. After reflecting for a while, I drew the<br />
initial sketches and created blueprints. Based on this work, I<br />
created the first functional model made of Lego Technic building<br />
blocks. We then implemented it in iron and steel and developed<br />
the first automatic crane hook.<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
newly developed eMax remote control, the operator can view a lot<br />
of information, such as overload warnings, the attached weight or<br />
the hook status, on the large color display of the transmitter. The<br />
relevant log file with all of this information can be sent to a computer<br />
so that other employees within the company can use it.<br />
For which application areas, capacities and loads is the remote<br />
controlled crane hook suitable?<br />
The productivity of crane<br />
operations can be improved with<br />
the automatic crane hook<br />
As mentioned at the beginning, the original idea and its implementation<br />
was developed to automate the process of attaching<br />
large sacks at the company we had at the time. As word spread<br />
about our development, we were soon receiving inquiries from the<br />
construction industry. Our design of the remote-controlled crane<br />
hook is well-suited for cranes that always work in a defined environment,<br />
including indoor cranes in various industry sectors. In<br />
principal, the automatic crane hook can be implemented anywhere<br />
where a repetitive processes is implemented. Nowadays, the<br />
main areas of application are in the steel, wind turbine, port,<br />
mining, and general construction sectors. Our customers include<br />
companies such as Cern, Siemens, Michelin, Boeing, SpaceX,<br />
Enercon and Vestas. In line with the varied applications, our range<br />
of hooks now covers a load capacity spectrum of five to 25 tons and<br />
we are currently working on solutions for higher load capacities.<br />
In an age of increasing digitization, exchanging data along the<br />
value-added chain is becoming increasingly important. Is the<br />
automatic crane hook suitable for this?<br />
What should an automatic crane hook be like?<br />
A tool that enables the crane operator to remotely attach and<br />
remove loads from the crane hook. The remote-controlled hook<br />
uses its magnets to generate a magnetic field that automatically<br />
pulls in and aligns the rings and straps. The operator simply<br />
presses a button on the remote control that closes the hook, holds<br />
the carrying strap and lifts the load without any manual intervention<br />
and all controlled from a safe distance. In this context, it is<br />
important for me to emphasizes that safety was a top priority during<br />
the development. The design of the automatic crane hook is<br />
fail-proof.<br />
The productivity of crane operations can also be improved with<br />
the automatic crane hook, and in this context we have leveraged<br />
further potential. To all intents and purposes, we have implemented<br />
a brain in the hook by equipping it with a load cell. The crane<br />
hook is thus developed into a weighing hook. Combined with our<br />
Yes, definitely. As I had already mentioned, we are developing the<br />
automatic crane hook further into a source that can provide information.<br />
In conjunction with the eMax remote control units, we<br />
believe that there is still great potential to improve the processes<br />
even against the backdrop of digitalization. We are currently working<br />
on the identification and traceability of the attached goods. To<br />
this end, our crane hooks will be equipped with a RFID antenna<br />
that will be able to read tags attached to the loads. This could also<br />
be used to keep a record of the lifting accessories, such as round<br />
slings and chains. We started working on the associated projects<br />
in 2015. In the context of the three-year project, we are confident<br />
that we will present the first fully functional work units in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
With your headquarters in Barcelona, how does your company<br />
operate in Germany, Austria and Switzerland?<br />
We operate in these countries via Elebia Deutschland GmbH. We<br />
also use sub-distributors in the countries you referred to.<br />
The questions were put to Oscar Fillol Vidal, CEO and founder of<br />
Elebia, by Winfried Bauer, the editor-in-chief of World of<br />
Industries – Intralogistics & Distribution<br />
Photographs: Elebia<br />
www.elebia.com<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
Beumer offers extended portfolio of<br />
material flow technology for cement plants<br />
As a system supplier, Beumer Group develops solutions<br />
perfectly adapted to meet cement plant requirements.<br />
This includes conveying, loading and filling systems<br />
that are offered in different versions for various tasks,<br />
which are continuously optimized by the engineers in<br />
Beckum/ Germany. The goal is to make the customers’<br />
operations more efficient.<br />
The conveying system has to meet high requirements to ensure<br />
safe and economic clinker transport in cement plants. The cement<br />
clinker leaves the clinker cooler of the kiln line at temperatures<br />
of up to 200 °C, or up to 600 °C if the coating collapses, and<br />
is temporarily stored in the clinker silo. To ensure a trouble-free<br />
transport of the clinker, the conveying system must withstand<br />
these high temperatures. This is where Beumer apron conveyors<br />
are used. They are extremely robust and can navigate through<br />
complicated routings and considerable conveying heights. “We<br />
generally use the heavy-duty Beumer double sprocket chains as<br />
traction elements,” explains Michael Brachthäuser, Director Business<br />
Unit Cement at Beumer Group. This makes it possible to handle<br />
inclinations of up to 60 degrees at a speed of 0.3 meters per<br />
second. “In order to increase performance we developed a version<br />
with the cells mounted to a belt instead of a chain,” explains<br />
Michael Brachthäuser.<br />
More compact and more powerful<br />
The basis for this variant is the proven Beumer belt technology,<br />
which is also used in bucket elevators. The belt is reinforced with<br />
steel wires and can be designed in different widths. In the material<br />
feed area, special deflector plates protect the belt against hot<br />
coating that collapses when the kiln is not in continuous use. “With<br />
up to 1,300 cubic meters of clinker per hour, belt apron conveyors<br />
achieve a higher conveying capacity than conventional apron conveyors,”<br />
describes Michael Brachthäuser. This can be attributed to a<br />
higher running speed of up to 0.6 meter per second. Angles of inclination<br />
of up to 60 degrees are also possible. Wear and tear that occurs<br />
frequently on a chain can be practically eliminated when using<br />
a belt and lubricating the system is not necessary. The lighter and<br />
more compact design of this solution reduces the costs for the steel<br />
structure and the entire project. The entire belt lies with its surface<br />
on the drive and return pulley, thus, the unwanted polygon effect<br />
caused by the central chain is avoided. This ensures quiet running<br />
and low noise emission, and prevents additional exposure of the<br />
plant and adjacent buildings to load vibrations and noise.<br />
The belt apron conveyor is an optimal choice for system modernizations.<br />
Thanks to faster conveying speeds, higher quantities of material<br />
can be transported while keeping the existing conveyor frames<br />
and steel bridges. “A concrete example: An apron conveyor with a<br />
chain of 1,600 millimeters width and 131 meter center distance<br />
weighs 128 tons,” explains Michael Brachthäuser. The steel structure<br />
weighs about 80 tons. An 800 x 131 meter belt apron conveyor capable<br />
of conveying the same capacity weighs only 90 tons – that is<br />
38 tons less than the chain version. For the belt version, the net costs<br />
for the equipment are 25 percent lower, as the steel structure is ap-<br />
BULK MATERIAL HANDLING
proximately 30 tons lighter and weighs only 50 tons. A smaller drive<br />
unit can be used due to the reduced size, which further lowers the<br />
operational costs compared to conventional apron conveyors.<br />
How to increase the capacity of belt bucket<br />
elevators<br />
Modernizations are an important aspect to consider for bucket elevators.<br />
Cost-efficient production requires bucket elevators with<br />
low investment costs, a long service life and easy maintenance. The<br />
buckets are mounted either to a belt or a central chain. Belt bucket<br />
elevators are best suited for fine-grained bulk material, because<br />
coarse material could fall between the bucket and the belt and damage<br />
the belt. Central chain bucket elevators, however, are designed<br />
to transport all types of coarse, hot or abrasive bulk material. The<br />
fine dust of the material causes faster wear and tear on the chains as<br />
opposed to a belt. The user has to maintain the bucket elevators and<br />
replace the chains frequently. During repair, the operation has to<br />
stop. Additionally, replacement chains are very expensive. “That’s<br />
why we have developed the innovative high-capacity belt bucket<br />
elevators type HD,” says Michael Brachthäuser.<br />
They are designed to eliminate the space between the individual<br />
buckets and the belt. This prevents coarse material from getting<br />
stuck during the scooping and filling process, which is often the<br />
case. This increases the service life of the belt considerably. The<br />
buckets are mounted firmly to the back of the belt with segments<br />
and bolts especially developed by Beumer Group. As with all belt<br />
bucket elevators by Beumer Group, Beumer belts with wire-free<br />
zones are also used on the high-capacity belt bucket elevators.<br />
Holes for the bucket mountings can be placed here without dam-<br />
01 The new bucket<br />
shape ensures smoother<br />
running and less generation<br />
of noise<br />
aging or cutting the steel wires. The traction forces of the belt are<br />
maintained to the fullest extent. The current belt has a tensile load<br />
of 2,500 N/mm; the new belt with wire-free zones has a tensile load<br />
of 3,300 N/mm. The special Beumer bucket shape (Image 01) also<br />
allows for smoother running and therefore less noise generation.<br />
Depending on the material to be conveyed, the company offers special<br />
buckets or mounts a dynamic bottom into the bucket elevator<br />
boot. This prevents wet and sticky material in the bucket elevator<br />
boot. Belt bucket elevators with this equipment have a much longer<br />
service life when handling highly abrasive material than central<br />
chain bucket elevators.<br />
These bucket elevators are already successfully used by many international<br />
cement manufacturers including Dyckerhoff, Yamama<br />
Cement, HeidelbergCement, LafargeHolcim. Beumer Group converted<br />
their existing bucket elevators into high-capacity belt bucket<br />
elevators type HD in a simple and cost-efficient way. This became<br />
necessary because the kiln systems had been modified, increasing<br />
their capacity. This meant that the bucket elevators to the raw mills<br />
had to increase their capacity as well.<br />
“One of our German customers had the problem that coarsegrained<br />
material was falling between the bucket and the belt, damaging<br />
the belt,” describes Michael Brachthäuser. Along with the<br />
modernization of the plant, throughput as well as the running time<br />
of the bucket elevator per day increased, adding to this challenge.<br />
The belt started to get porous already after two years of use. Initially,<br />
About Beumer Group<br />
Beumer Group is an international leader in the manufacture<br />
of intralogistics systems for conveying, loading,<br />
palletizing, packaging, sortation, and distribution. With<br />
4,000 employees worldwide, the enterprise has annual<br />
sales of about 700 million Euros. Beumer Group and its<br />
subsidiaries and sales agencies provide their customers<br />
with high-quality system solutions and an extensive<br />
customer support network around the globe and across<br />
a wide range of industries, including bulk materials and<br />
piece goods, food/non-food, construction, mail order,<br />
post, and airport baggage handling.<br />
<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>
BULK MATERIAL HANDLING<br />
it was planned to replace the old belt bucket elevator with a chain<br />
bucket elevator. But then the operator of the plant opted for the<br />
Beumer Group HD technology. The requirement was that the existing<br />
bucket elevator housing including the drive unit should remain<br />
for the retrofit.<br />
This special bucket elevator technology is used for example for<br />
circulating bucket elevators in raw mills and cement mills for material<br />
with grain sizes of up to 120 millimeters and a humidity level of<br />
up to six percent. Conveying capacities of more than 1,500 tons per<br />
hour can be reached.<br />
Not too much, not too little – the optimal filling<br />
For filling cement into bags, Beumer Group offers the “fillpac”<br />
(Image 02). It uses rotating filling spouts to fill any type of cement<br />
into different bag types. It can be individually integrated into already<br />
existing packaging lines and adapted to specific parameters.<br />
Specific weighing electronics are utilized to ensure weight accuracy<br />
of the bags. There are practically no rejects caused by too high or too<br />
low filling weights. The weighing unit communicates permanently<br />
with the filler neck via specific software. The automatic bag weight<br />
control determines the exact filling weight while filling. This way<br />
the machine always achieves accurate degrees of filling. The entire<br />
packaging line works more efficiently now as it is no longer necessary<br />
to remove bags with an incorrect weight from the material flow.<br />
In addition, the quantity indicated on the bag always corresponds<br />
to the real volume.<br />
Beumer Group offers this construction series both as air and<br />
turbine filling machines. The turbine process is the perfect solution<br />
for fine-grained materials such as cement. The result is filled<br />
bags which are compact and dimensionally stable so that the user<br />
is no longer required to vent them. Depending on the task, Beumer<br />
Group offers “fillpac R” with six, eight, ten, twelve, 16 or 20 spouts.<br />
The smallest version fills up to 1,800 50 kilogram bags or 2,250 25<br />
kilogram bags per hour, the biggest version fills up to 6,000 50 kilogram<br />
bags or 7,500 25 kilogram bags, and all of the machines can<br />
be used for diverse bag types. In order to fill HDPE bags reliably<br />
Beumer Group offers the “bag placer” as an exclusive feature. The<br />
filling impeller is characterized by its speed and maximum material<br />
throughput. Beumer Group also offers the turbine filling machines<br />
The belt apron conveyor<br />
moves up to 1,300 cubic<br />
meters of clinker per hour,<br />
which is more than conventional<br />
apron conveyors with chains<br />
Michael Brachthäuser,<br />
Director Business Unit Cement<br />
at Beumer Group<br />
with inline design. The filling modules are placed next to each other<br />
for ready access, which makes them extremely easy to maintain.<br />
The inline filling machines are best suited for production environments<br />
with low throughput rates.<br />
Onto the truck bed<br />
With the “autopac”, Beumer Group offers a system that loads cement<br />
bags directly from the filling machine onto the truck bed<br />
without manual intervention. Bags can be palletized automatically<br />
in stacked rows or patterns – without using pallets. Depending on<br />
the performance class, the system stacks between 2,400 and 3,000<br />
50 kilogram bags per hour. The loading height, including the height<br />
of the truck bed, can be up to 3.5 meters. The user can freely select<br />
the formation of the layers depending on bag size and bag material.<br />
The machine can load bags in double patterns of five or ten<br />
bags. In order to attain a high degree of stability for the whole load<br />
on the truck, and in order to optimally utilize the truck bed, two<br />
mirror-inverted layers are always stacked next to one another. The<br />
bags are flattened by the loading process using two stacked belt<br />
conveyors, which releases the air from the bags. After being positioned,<br />
the bags are also pressed by the loading head, which makes<br />
the stack more compact and more stable. The bag feeding lines can<br />
be adjusted to the installation conditions. Corresponding technical<br />
solutions are available for variable conveyor lines. Unlike on<br />
the systems where bags are suctioned and lifted, the bags are not<br />
deformed by the autopac. In contrast with loading and palletizing<br />
systems from other manufacturers, the autopac is equipped exclusively<br />
with electrical drive units in its standard design. This means<br />
significantly less maintenance costs for the user. On vacuum drive<br />
units and hydraulic drive units, leaks that pollute the load and the<br />
system are inevitable. Additionally, the energy-intensive vacuum<br />
pumps and hydraulic drive units require additional cooling units, a<br />
fact that clearly increases the purchase and operating costs, as well<br />
as the energy consumption. The autopac uses just 0.15 kilowatts per<br />
hour at full capacity. The drive units and machine parts are clearly<br />
arranged and easily accessible. This facilitates maintenance considerably.<br />
Photographs: Beumer Group<br />
www.beumergroup.com<br />
02 The rotating filling machine Beumer fillpac R with<br />
sophisticated weighing electronics<br />
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