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WORLD OF INDUSTRIES - LOGISTICS 2/2017

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02/<strong>2017</strong><br />

INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION<br />

BLG Logistics: A driving force<br />

behind Turkish automotive trade<br />

www.engineering-news.net<br />

in cooperation with<br />

Materials Handling<br />

and Intralogistics


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TABLE <strong>OF</strong> CONTENT<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

CEMAT 2018: STRONG PARTNERSHIP<br />

WITH HANNOVER MESSE<br />

SMART LOGISTIC ON THE WAY TO<br />

INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING<br />

PRODUCT NEWS<br />

ISTANBUL: THE EPICENTRE <strong>OF</strong><br />

EURASIA’S <strong>LOGISTICS</strong> SECTOR<br />

TURKEY: OPPORTUNITIES DESPITE<br />

TURBULENCE<br />

BLG <strong>LOGISTICS</strong>: A DRIVING FORCE<br />

BEHIND TURKISH AUTOMOTIVE<br />

TRADE<br />

JUNGHEINRICH LAUNCHES<br />

ELECTRIC PEDESTRIAN FORKLIFTS<br />

FOR SMALL-SCALE TASKS<br />

CLOSING THE AUTOMATION GAP<br />

BEUMER <strong>OF</strong>FERS EXTENDED<br />

PORTFOLIO <strong>OF</strong> MATERIAL FLOW<br />

TECHNOLOGY FOR CEMENT PLANTS<br />

INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


Join the No. 1 trade show network<br />

for intralogistics, transport logistics<br />

and supply chain management<br />

Germany Hannover 23 - 27 Apr 2018<br />

Indonesia Jakarta 2 - 4 Mar <strong>2017</strong><br />

Turkey Istanbul 16 - 19 Mar <strong>2017</strong><br />

Brazil São Paulo 16 - 19 May <strong>2017</strong><br />

Russia Moscow 19 - 21 Sep <strong>2017</strong><br />

Canada Mississauga 25 - 28 Sep <strong>2017</strong><br />

China Shanghai 31 Oct - 3 Nov <strong>2017</strong><br />

Shenzhen 28 - 30 Jun <strong>2017</strong><br />

India Mumbai 22 - 24 Feb 2018<br />

Italy Milan 29 May - 1 Jun 2018<br />

Australia Melbourne 24 - 26 Jul 2018<br />

cemat.com<br />

Global Fairs. Global Business.


EDITORIAL<br />

The time<br />

is ripe for<br />

changes<br />

In 1913 Henry Ford introduced the assembly line to his automobile<br />

factory in Detroit. Without this revolutionary idea, 90 million cars a<br />

year would certainly not be rolling out of factory doors today. But a<br />

lot has happened in the last 100 years. Assembly line production<br />

makes sense especially when the products being manufactured are<br />

always identical. In automobile manufacturing, however, that is<br />

generally no longer true. To remain competitive, car manufacturers<br />

offer their customers more and more models, engines, versions and<br />

options. And so it now happens in certain price segments that no<br />

identical vehicles at all leave the line. What consequences could this<br />

situation have for how manufacturing is organized? I mean serious<br />

consequences – consistently thought through to the end, the result<br />

could be a new revolution with the<br />

result that traditional flow manufacturing<br />

as it is known today disappears<br />

from the factories of this<br />

world. Our intralogistics industry<br />

has already developed the technologies<br />

to do this: Intelligent Automated<br />

Guided Vehicles that are digitally networked and move<br />

around in production halls. Resources of this kind could be used to<br />

eliminate forever a line stoppage in manufacturing due to a lack of<br />

parts, for example, or because an employee is unable to keep up with<br />

the assigned cycle time, or to convert to a different model option.<br />

Automotive manufacturer Audi is already using this automated<br />

technology at its site in Neckarsulm, Germany, and is counting on a<br />

boost in productivity in the two-digit percentage range – so the time<br />

is indeed ripe for changes.<br />

Our intralogistics industry<br />

has already developed the<br />

technologies of the future<br />

Winfried Bauer<br />

Editor-in-chief<br />

(w.bauer@vfmz.de)<br />

INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION<br />

Publisher:<br />

Dipl.-Ing. Reiner Wesselowski (We)<br />

Email: r.wesselowski@vfmz.de<br />

Editor-in-chief:<br />

Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Winfried Bauer (WB),<br />

Email: w.bauer@vfmz.de<br />

Editorial board:<br />

Dipl.-Medienwirtin (FH) Marie Krueger (MK),<br />

Holger Seybold (Sey)<br />

Svenja Stenner (SST)<br />

Dipl.-Ing. Manfred Weber (MW)<br />

Assistant editor:<br />

Svenja Stenner<br />

Design/layout:<br />

Sonja Schirmer, Doris Buchenau,<br />

Anette Fröder, Mario Wüst<br />

Epaper designer:<br />

Katja Rüdell, Mathias Göbel<br />

Managing editor:<br />

Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Winfried Bauer<br />

Publishing house:<br />

Vereinigte Fachverlage GmbH<br />

Lise-Meitner-Str. 2, 55129 Mainz, Germany<br />

Commercial Register No.:<br />

HRB 2270, District Court of Mainz<br />

VAT-ID:<br />

DE149063659<br />

Managing director:<br />

Dr. Olaf Theisen<br />

Publishing director:<br />

Dr. Michael Werner, Email: m.werner@vfmz.de<br />

Correspondent India:<br />

Sushen Haresh Doshi M.Sc.<br />

Advertising sales director:<br />

Beatrice Thomas-Meyer<br />

Email: b.thomas-meyer@vfmz.de<br />

Advertising sales manager:<br />

Andreas Zepig, Email: a.zepig@vfmz.de<br />

Advertising representatives:<br />

Austria<br />

Heinz-Joachim Greiner<br />

Email: verlagsbuero-greiner@vfmz.de<br />

China, India<br />

Andreas Zepig, Email: a.zepig@vfmz.de<br />

France<br />

Marc Jouanny, Email: marc-jouanny@wanadoo.fr<br />

Great Britain, Ireland<br />

Roberto Tondina,<br />

Email: roberto@ts-communications.co.uk<br />

Italy, Switzerland<br />

Hermann Jordi, Email: info@jordipublipress.de<br />

Sweden, Finland, Norway<br />

Malte Mezger<br />

Email: verlagsbuero-mezger@vfmz.de<br />

USA, Canada<br />

Bill Fox, Email: bfox@hfusa.com<br />

Advertising Disposition:<br />

Annemarie Benthin, Email: a.benthin@vfmz.de<br />

In cooperation with:<br />

Hannover Fairs International GmbH<br />

Messegelände, 30521 Hannover, Germany<br />

VDMA – German Engineering Federation<br />

Trade Association Materials Handling and Intralogistics<br />

Lyoner Straße 18, 60528 Frankfurt, Germany<br />

Additional Partner:<br />

Moskauer Deutsche Zeitung<br />

Internet:<br />

www.en.engineering-news.net<br />

9 th year (<strong>2017</strong>)


Cemat 2018:<br />

Strong partnership with Hannover Messe<br />

CEMAT 2018<br />

Next year’s Cemat will take place at the Hannover<br />

Exhibition Center, in conjunction with Hannover Messe<br />

as the the world‘s leading trade fair for industrial<br />

technology. Teaming up both fairs forms a strong<br />

partnership, which will benefit Cemat by allowing<br />

them to reach even greater numbers of top industry<br />

decision-makers from around the world. In addition,<br />

the exhibitors at Hannover Messe have welcomed the<br />

rescheduling of Cemat, as intralogistics plays an<br />

important role in smart factories.<br />

Despite the merger, Cemat and Hannover Messe are being staged<br />

as standalone events, but their common ground will be prominently<br />

highlighted for the benefit of potential crossover visitors. The<br />

synergies will be especially evident in the halls dedicated to industrial<br />

automation as the beating heart of Industry 4.0 – the buzzword<br />

for networked, autonomous and self-organizing manufacturing.<br />

Demand is on the rise for individualized, customer-specific products,<br />

and the necessary responsiveness and flexibility can only be<br />

achieved by means of digitalization and the concepts behind Industry<br />

4.0. “Manufacturing is changing rapidly and there is a growing<br />

need for intelligent, networked intralogistics. Cemat and Hannover<br />

Messe will together provide a unique platform for a global audience<br />

– a one-stop place where attendees of every background can learn<br />

about the latest advances in Industry 4.0 and Logistics 4.0. As such,<br />

we will also be targeting non-industrial users”, explained Dr. Jochen<br />

Köckler, Managing Board member at Deutsche Messe.<br />

Hannover Messe 2016 attracted no fewer than 190,000 visitors.<br />

One in three came from outside Germany, and one in two from the<br />

manufacturing and processing sectors. In addition to this potential,<br />

in 2018 decision-makers from the trade and services sectors from all<br />

over the world are also expected to attend Cemat. The strong growth<br />

in online trade is expected to continue and the logistics experts in<br />

this area are increasingly interested in automated solutions. Cemat<br />

is the place to find such state-of-the-art solutions.<br />

Logistics 4.0 takes center stage<br />

Logistics IT will again form the focal point of the Cemat presentations.<br />

The exhibition itself is located in Halls 19/20, but IT will play<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


an important role at virtually every exhibition stand. „Digitalization<br />

of the entire supply chain beyond the in-house, company setting is<br />

a prerequisite for the establishment of autonomous and self-organizing<br />

logistic chains. There are numerous technical solutions, such<br />

as warehouse management systems, smart containers and driverless<br />

transport systems „, commented Köckler.<br />

The decision to stage Cemat parallel to Hannover Messe was also<br />

welcomed by managing director Michael Baranowski, Team GmbH:<br />

„Digitalization and Logistics 4.0 are of crucial importance. Companies<br />

are facing the challenges of globalization and rising demands<br />

in the field of eCommerce, including same-day delivery. This has<br />

led to a complete re-evaluation of existing IT solutions. Futureproof<br />

solutions are only possible with state-of-the-art technology.<br />

Cemat 2018, together with Hannover Messe, will create the ideal<br />

setting in which to make the right investment decisions.“<br />

Pavilions under the Expo canopy showcase<br />

logistical solutions<br />

Leading manufacturers of warehouse lifting and handling equipment<br />

will again showcase their technology in the three pavilions<br />

under the Expo canopy. The neighboring halls will also feature displays<br />

of lifting and handling equipment, as well as related equipment<br />

and, for the first time at this location, cranes and accessory<br />

equipment. The open-air site will also be used for Cemat. In total,<br />

the trade fair will boast 110,000 m 2 of exhibition space, making it the<br />

world‘s biggest trade fair for intralogistics and supply chain management.<br />

„Cemat gives full coverage to tomorrow’s logistic solutions<br />

and systems. Thanks to its co-staging alongside Hannover<br />

Messe, Cemat will be able to reach an even wider and more international<br />

audience keen on discovering the latest and greatest trends<br />

the industry has to offer,” said Köckler.<br />

Manufacturers of handling technology and robots as well as suppliers<br />

of production logistics solutions will be exhibiting in Hall 21,<br />

while the adjacent Hall 24 will focus on transport logistics,<br />

packaging technology and identification technology. “Packaging”,<br />

explained Köckler, “is an area that we are constantly reviewing and<br />

developing as a key aspect of intralogistics.” Industry 4.0 means new<br />

opportunities for product packaging, not only in terms of individual,<br />

customized packaging, but also “smart” packaging capable of communicating<br />

product information for downstream operations.<br />

01 Köckler: “In conjunction with Hannover Messe, Cemat will gain<br />

more international importance.”<br />

Solutions for intralogistics at the next Hannover<br />

Messe<br />

Hannover Messe <strong>2017</strong> will already provide suppliers of intralogistical<br />

solutions with an opportunity to showcase their expertise in<br />

Pavilion 32. Approx. 20 Cemat exhibitors will demonstrate how<br />

their expertise can benefit the industrial value chain and what their<br />

sector has to offer. Apart from the exhibitor presentations, the<br />

VDMA industry association for handling technology and the intralogistics<br />

sector as well as the trade fair organizers Deutsche Messe<br />

will stage a forum on current intralogistical issues and manufacturing.<br />

“Industry 4.0 and intralogistics are closely related. Trade<br />

visitors who come to the Cemat pavilion at Hannover Messe will<br />

discover the important role of state-of-the-art intralogistics solutions<br />

for production processes and the supply chain.<br />

Photographs: lead Sonja Schirmer, 01-02 Deutsche Messe<br />

www.cemat.com<br />

02 Baranowski: “Digitalization and Logistics 4.0 will pose the new<br />

challenges for the intralogistics sector.”<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


Smart logistic on the way to<br />

intelligent manufacturing<br />

In March, China’s National People’s Congress adopted<br />

its new five-year plan. The goals are ambitious:<br />

six-and-a-half percent average annual GDP growth<br />

plus doubling by 2020 both the average income and<br />

economic performance compared to 2010. China plans<br />

to close ineffective companies and deteriorating<br />

facilities, invigorate domestic consumption and<br />

innovation, and modernize its industry.<br />

During CeMAT Asia 2016, integrated system solutions for logistics<br />

had become a hot showcasing spot for many onsite exhibitors.<br />

Industry giants such as Daifuku, SSI Schaefer, Dematic, Swisslog,<br />

TGW, Murata, Vanderlande, Fives, SFA, Autostore, BMHRI, RIAMB,<br />

CSIC, SIASUN, NTI, Vstrong, Gaoke, Damon, Zhong Ding Integration<br />

all brought their advanced system integration equipment.<br />

Meanwhile, the intelligent logistics robots, automatic guided vehicle<br />

systems as well as forklifts have also become highlights of this<br />

year’s show. National intelligent forklift leaders including Hangcha,<br />

Crown, Linde, JHL, BYD, XGMA, EP and Ruyi presented the concept<br />

of intelligent environmental protection of “electric forklift”<br />

which had become the market favorite.<br />

Robot technology increases competitiveness<br />

In recent years, logistics enterprises are faced with increasingly<br />

fierce competition. However, the low equipment modernization<br />

degree of China’s storage and distribution industry and relatively<br />

underdeveloped logistics management results in capacity inability<br />

to meet the demands of the growing production and sales. This<br />

year, at CeMAT Asia <strong>2017</strong>, Fanuc will present its industrial solution<br />

of logistics distribution through robots, which can completely replace<br />

men in terms of handling and palletizing, thus improving the<br />

management level of logistics standardization, easing enterprises’<br />

pressure due to inadequate storage capacity, as well as improving<br />

overall automation and informatization level of the enterprise.<br />

A wide range of themes<br />

CEMAT <strong>WORLD</strong>WIDE<br />

As the annual leading logistics event in Asia-Pacific region, CeMAT<br />

Asia consists of eight thematic display areas, including system integration<br />

and solutions, conveying equipment, automated guided<br />

vehicle systems, forklift truck and parts, hoisting equipment and<br />

parts, pallet and storage racks, auto-ID and machine vision, and<br />

logistic machines. CeMAT Asia is an effective approach to get into<br />

China and a benchmark to the supply chain industry in Asia. The<br />

next edition will be held from October 31 to November 3, <strong>2017</strong> in<br />

Shanghai.<br />

Photographs: Deutsche Messe<br />

www.cemat.com<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


Product News<br />

Self-Driving Forklift Truck – TORsten from Torwegge<br />

The omnidirectional transport vehicle “Torsten” from Torwegge<br />

not only moves loads of up to seven tons autonomously through<br />

the production and logistic halls but also navigates its way through<br />

independently. The automated transport vehicle is equipped with<br />

its own sensors and is not connected to an inductive or optical<br />

tracking system. The design does not include a drawbar thus<br />

ensuring that the industrial truck can turn on the spot and drive in<br />

all directions which is very useful during assembly work. The<br />

assembly technician does not need to move around the component<br />

but can instead rotate the component.<br />

The flat and compact design of the industrial truck including its<br />

1150 × 700 mm large platform enables individual attachments to be<br />

assembled. This enables the automated transport vehicle to<br />

transport pallet cages through to Euro pallets, individual components<br />

and anything else that may need moving from A to B within<br />

the warehouse and production halls. The vehicle orientates itself<br />

via the in-built sensor system and a 3D plan of the hall in which it<br />

moves around at a speed of up to 0.8 m/s.<br />

www.torwegge.de<br />

The perfect overload<br />

protection for drives<br />

which are hard to<br />

access<br />

With their EAS-reverse, mayr<br />

power transmission has developed<br />

a new, disengaging torque<br />

limiter on which all functional<br />

processes can be automated<br />

through the drive. It is easy to<br />

handle, permits long run-out<br />

times and re-engages again<br />

through slow backwards rotation.<br />

A housing also makes the clutch<br />

resistant to dust or spray water.<br />

PRODUKT NEWS<br />

In case of overload, if the torque<br />

exceeds the value set on the<br />

clutch, a patented disengagement<br />

mechanism separates the<br />

input and output almost residual<br />

torque-free with high switch-off<br />

and repetitive accuracy. The<br />

kinetic energy from the rotating<br />

masses stored in the system can<br />

slow down freely. After responding,<br />

the clutch can withstand<br />

long drive run-out times.<br />

The new EAS-reverse torque<br />

limiter transmits the torque with<br />

exceptionally low wear (< 0.05°)<br />

and features hardened functional<br />

parts.<br />

www.mayr.com<br />

FORWARDING · PORT TERMINALS · VPC/VDC-OPERATION · TRANSPORTATION · INLAND TERMINALS<br />

Sustainable Logistics and Supply Chain Management<br />

for your Finished Vehicle Logistics – powered by BLG.<br />

Our word is our bond.<br />

www.blg-logistics.com<br />

BLG-englisch.indd 1 31.01.<strong>2017</strong> 12:14:46<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


Istanbul: the epicentre of<br />

Eurasia’s logistics sector<br />

For centuries Istanbul has been a focal point for trade<br />

owing to its location on the route connecting Europe,<br />

Asia and central Asia, making it an ideal location for<br />

Eurasia’s largest trade fair dedicated to intralogistics<br />

and supply chain management.<br />

Turkey’s unique location at the crossroads of the world trade<br />

routes and energy routes, its geographic proximity to Europe,<br />

Asia, the Balkans and North African countries and to the energy<br />

producing regions in the Caspian and Central Asia make it a thriving<br />

trading hub and an attractive base for transport and logistics.<br />

Turkey’s strategic location provides access within a four-hour flight<br />

radius to multiple markets with a combined population of more<br />

than 1.5 billion people, a combined GDP of $ 25 trillion, and more<br />

than $ 8 trillion of foreign trade, which corresponds to a majority<br />

of the total global trade. The country well placed between Europe<br />

and Asia has for centuries enjoyed the technological advancements<br />

from Europe and access to larger markets in Asia. Businesses in Turkey<br />

have been rising significantly, in 2015, Turkey was responsible<br />

for 1.05 % of the global trade volume, and this number is expected<br />

to exceed 1.5 % by 2023. Increase in Turkey’s foreign trade volume<br />

will lead to a substantial growth in the transportation and logistics<br />

industries.<br />

Turkey is in a strong global position, compared with its central Asian<br />

and southern European neighbours when it comes to logistics. The<br />

Eurasian nation ranks 30 th on the World Bank’s logistics performance<br />

index, far above its closest regional competitor, Greece, which ranks<br />

44 th . Overall 2016, was not a very positive year for Turkey’s logistics<br />

sector, which saw slight contraction due to the crisis with Russia,<br />

shutting down of roads to the Middle East due to problems in Iraq<br />

and Syria, a wait-and-watch tendency for investments after the July<br />

15 coup attempt, and tightening EU borders amid the refugee crisis.<br />

But in the long run, Turkey is committed to exploiting its advantageous<br />

location by positioning itself as the region’s leading transport<br />

and logistics centre. The sector is worth approximately $ 100 billion.<br />

The Investment Support and Promotion Agency of Turkey (ISPAT)<br />

stated that the logistics industry contributes roughly 10 to 12 % of<br />

the total GDP. Estimates from the ISPAT indicate that the sector will<br />

be worth $ 180 to 200 billion by 2023.<br />

Turkey: Logistics market composition<br />

A contrast exists in the domestic and international transport networks<br />

established by Turkey. Road transport, for example, dominates<br />

internal freight distribution with more than 80 % market share.<br />

International trade looks much different, as shipping holds the<br />

greatest market share with more than 75 %, followed by road at 11 %.<br />

Comparatively, the market composition changes when we look at<br />

foreign trade by value. Sea freight still claims 50 % of the market,<br />

closely followed by road with 35 %, air with 10 % and railway with<br />

With the third Bosporus bridge now open to traffic, Istanbul is cementing<br />

its position as a key logistics route between Asia and Europe<br />

CEMAT EURASIA<br />

Author: Sushen Doshi, International Correspondent for<br />

World of Industries – Intralogistics & Distribution


1 %. The government is hoping to see trade levels rise to $ 1 trillion<br />

by 2023. Half of this total is to come from exports, which will have an<br />

immense effect on the transport & logistics sector as a whole.<br />

Third party logistics (3PL) companies are seeing significant dividends<br />

due to the fact that the sector remains relatively unorganised<br />

in Turkey at present. While some major retail firms handle their<br />

own distribution networks, many rely on third party support to<br />

ensure cargo reaches its destination. Domestic 3PL suppliers’ performance<br />

gives insights into the enormous opportunities Turkey<br />

can offer. In the last decade, the leading local firms have enjoyed a<br />

stunning double-digit growth with increasing domestic and international<br />

trade volumes.<br />

A changing retail landscape is likely to have positively affected<br />

the demand for transport, logistics and warehousing services across<br />

Turkey. With the population now dominated more and more by the<br />

youngsters, the overall buying habits are changing, for example,<br />

frozen and preserved food consumption is on the rise – creating<br />

a higher demand in the market for cold chain service providers.<br />

Urbanisation and increased e-commerce sales, now worth in excess<br />

of Euros 6 billion, will also play their part in providing small and<br />

mid-size logistics firms the scope for Turkish expansion too.<br />

CeMAT Eurasia<br />

Due to the importance of western Turkey as the industrial heartland<br />

of the country and an important consumer market, most of<br />

the good quality distribution facilities are located in Istanbul or in<br />

Gebze. Various analysts rank Istanbul and Izmir in the top 10 list<br />

for logistics competence. As Turkey’s trade volumes go on increasing<br />

the logistics and transportation sector is about to feel the problems<br />

arising due to congestion, especially in Istanbul. A mega city<br />

like Istanbul, requires a unique strategy to deal with its logistics<br />

and congestion problems, for example, one cannot apply the same<br />

strategy for development to Istanbul and Kinshasa.<br />

Istanbul and Turkey will need to develop its own unique eco-system<br />

which takes into account the movement people, management<br />

of data and finance, reduce wastage of energy and other resources.<br />

More investment on infrastructure is one part of the solution but<br />

more importantly better utilization of resources and smarter ways<br />

of operation will make a whole lot of difference. There is also a lot<br />

of scope to improve the technological developments in the industry<br />

including the satellite communications of the vehicles, track and<br />

trace of the shipments, introduction of RFID. This will inevitably<br />

create a logistics ecosystem in which more and more components<br />

are networked.<br />

The international trade fair CeMAT Eurasia for material handling,<br />

logistics, transport and supply chain systems can play a vital role<br />

in this context by introducing new ideas and newer products with<br />

networking capabilities. The international event to be held from<br />

16 th until the 19 th March <strong>2017</strong> in Istanbul, provides an ideal platform<br />

to meet with experts and professionals in the logistics and supply<br />

chain management representing the large as well as small enterprises.<br />

Exhibitors from around the world will present their innovative<br />

logistics systems, cranes and forklifts, packaging technologies,<br />

shelving systems, logistics IT and electronics at CeMAT Eurasia in<br />

Istanbul. More than 75,000 visitors and 1,500 exhibitors from 40<br />

countries are expected to attend, thereby consolidating its place as<br />

the most influential trade fair in the region.<br />

n Turkey possesses Europe’s largest truck fleet with more than<br />

750,000 vehicles across the nation<br />

n In April 2016, it was announced that private freight operators<br />

will have access to Turkey’s rail network for the first time – a<br />

move that could see rail freight volumes rapidly expand<br />

n Turkey is also collaborating with China on a number of domestic<br />

and international rail projects. A $ 30 billion high speed<br />

network linking Edirne and Kars is one such development<br />

n A new freight corridor from Lianyungang to Istanbul, crossing<br />

three Central Asian states and two sea transit segments,<br />

was declared in January 2016 – befitting Turkey’s location as<br />

the perfect gateway to the East<br />

n The European Parliament has noted that the importance of<br />

maritime freight transport is rising in importance in Turkey.<br />

A 105 % increase in sea freight volumes over the previous<br />

decade is testament to this.<br />

Apart from Istanbul’s eye catching scenic beauty, the event offers an<br />

excellent opportunity to penetrate deeper into the Turkish market,<br />

to promote innovative products and equipment that offer solutions<br />

to the entire logistics chain. This event attracts visitors from around<br />

the world and is the ideal place to get a sense of latest trends and<br />

technologies in materials handling, intra-logistics, warehousing<br />

and storage services. CeMAT Eurasia provides a unique opportunity<br />

for global as well as domestic players to gather market intelligence<br />

and customer’s requirements, which helps the engineers<br />

in future, product development tasks. For companies in this sector<br />

who are hunting for fresh markets to drive their growth, Istanbul<br />

offers an access to otherwise inaccessible markets like Iran, Iraq,<br />

Balkans and Central Asian countries.<br />

The product category at CeMAT Eurasia includes a wide range of<br />

products from various segments like:<br />

n Move & Lift: Industrial trucks, forklifts, cranes, hoists, lifts, escalators,<br />

moving walkways, cableways, mechanical handling equipment,<br />

vertical lifting equipment, lifting platforms, port logistics<br />

equipment, remotely operated transportation systems etc.<br />

n Store & Load: Warehousing systems and accessories for warehousing,<br />

conveyor systems, robotic handling systems, industrial<br />

doors & gates, loading and transfer bridges, loading ramps, loading<br />

systems for bulk goods, pallets, bins and containers, turnkey solutions<br />

for logistics, storage shelf systems / technology etc.<br />

n Pick & Pack: Labelling systems and identification, packaging<br />

and order picking systems, packaging materials, packaging technology<br />

for warehouses and operations, scales and measuring<br />

devices etc.<br />

n Logistics IT: Application software for intralogistics, transportation<br />

logistics, computer systems and controls for intralogistics, identification<br />

technology, auto-ID systems, intralogistics sensors etc.<br />

Photograph: lead fotolia<br />

www.cemat.com<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


Turkey: opportunities<br />

despite Turbulence<br />

NEWS AND MARKETS<br />

For Turkey, <strong>2017</strong> began on a hurtful note with the<br />

attacks in Istanbul; the entire world expresses their<br />

condolences and support to Turkey and its people. But<br />

in my regards the best way to beat the narrative of the<br />

disruptive forces is by not letting them derail the cycle<br />

of growth and development in the region.<br />

Turkey is a key ally to both, Europe and the United States. A longstanding<br />

member of NATO and a candidate for membership<br />

in the European Union, it has strong ties to the West and has long<br />

served as a bridge to the East in a volatile, yet extremely strategic<br />

region. The collaboration between Turkey and Germany or Europe,<br />

in the context of technology and industry has been progressive ever<br />

since the Ottoman Empire. Since then, a large number of technology<br />

based corporations like Siemens and Schneider Electric have<br />

been the first to introduce many innovative technologies in Turkey,<br />

for example, establishing the telegraph system in mid-1800s, supplying<br />

heavy industry products to the Ottoman Navy, laying the<br />

electricity network in 1914 even during the first world war or bringing<br />

the fiber optic cable on the Bosphorus bridge in 1986. With the<br />

onset of the new millennium, Turkey’s acceptance and integration<br />

with the new technologies has created a massive growth cycle for<br />

the Eurasian region’s industrial development.<br />

Turkey’s economy and role of industry<br />

In the broad frame of economics, Turkey has definitely been a<br />

success story in this century so far. In the last 15 years, Turkey has<br />

shown robust macroeconomic growth with an average annual real<br />

GDP growth rate of 4.7 %. The GDP rose from $ 230 billion in 2002<br />

to more than triple at $ 720 billion in 2015. The country has undergone<br />

profound transformation over the last decade to solidify its<br />

economic foundation. It is the 16th largest economy in the world<br />

in terms of purchasing power parity and the 6th largest economy in<br />

Europe. In 2015, Turkey had global trade volumes totalling to more<br />

than $ 315 billion, of which approximately 40 % was with the EU 28<br />

countries, followed by China, Russia, USA, South Korea and Iran.<br />

The EU is Turkey’s number one import and export partner while<br />

Turkey ranks 7 th in the EU’s top import and 5th in export markets.<br />

Turkey’s exports to the EU are mostly machinery, transport equipment<br />

and engineering goods. (Statistics: European Commission,<br />

Directorate General for Trade)<br />

The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) expects an annual average<br />

growth rate in real GDP to be around 5 % in <strong>2017</strong>-18. The OECD<br />

forecasts the GDP growth to pick up to around 3.25 % in <strong>2017</strong> and<br />

3.75 % in 2018, driven mainly by recovering household consumption<br />

and gradual increases in exports. Monetary policy played a<br />

Author: Sushen Doshi, International Correspondent for World of Industries<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


vital role in controlling and bringing down the inflation over recent<br />

years. The rate of inflation in Turkey has stayed under 10 % since<br />

2004 and year-end inflation was capped as 6.2 % in 2012. EIU forecasts<br />

that the average inflation rate will further ease to 4 % by 2018.<br />

The manufacturing industry is one of the main drivers of the<br />

Turkish economy, accounting for roughly a quarter of the total GDP.<br />

According to Turkstat, Turkey’s manufacturing industry has been<br />

growing at a CAGR of 12 % since 2003, exceeding the growth levels<br />

of the GDP and reached TL 220 billion in 2012. Turkey’s increasing<br />

level of disposable income and the high disposable income levels of<br />

its export partners – mostly EU countries, provide a much necessary<br />

boost to the domestic consumption as well as exports.<br />

Turkey 2023<br />

To establish itself as major manufacturing power, Turkey has set the<br />

year 2023 as its target. All the government initiatives and policies<br />

are focused with 2023 in sight. For the machinery and equipment<br />

manufacturing sector, the goal is to achieve $ 100 billion in export,<br />

securing a roughly 2.5 % share of the global machinery market. The<br />

sector aims to account for more than 18 % of Turkey’s total exports.<br />

The machinery sector is further categorized into various sub- sectors<br />

with quantitative export targets for 2023, for example the power<br />

transmission and controls sector totalling $ 30 billion, the industrial<br />

machinery equipment and parts accounting to $ 35 billion, automotive<br />

industry $ 75 billion and electronics $ 45 billion. Apart from<br />

creating more economic value, the country’s industry aims to create<br />

custom-designed, high-quality, affordable and environmentally<br />

friendly products, accelerating Turkey’s transition from low valueadded<br />

products to high value-added products and creating joint<br />

R&D centres while increasing R&D spending. Turkey has signed<br />

agreements with the EU ensuring an increase in R&D expenditure<br />

up to 3 % of its total GDP until 2023. Two thirds of this will be funded<br />

by the private sector as is stated in its agreement with the EU. These<br />

incentives that are backed by law will secure Turkey’s position as a<br />

R&D base by encouraging foreign investors to set up Technology<br />

Development Zones (TDZ) in Turkey. TDZs are organized research<br />

and business centres where academic, economic and social structures<br />

become integrated and universities, research institutions, and<br />

industrial foundations work together for innovation, technology<br />

transfer; increasing productivity and reducing production costs;<br />

increasing product quality and standards; working on product<br />

development; supporting technological investments and entrepreneurship.<br />

To further promote the participation in TDZs, the<br />

government offers incentives and tax exemptions to entrepreneurs<br />

operating in this region until 2023 from the income made from R&D<br />

operations and software. Taxes on the wages of R&D personnel are<br />

exempt until 2023 as well. On an average, every year 4 new TDZs are<br />

launched in Turkey. As Turkey proceeds towards its goal for 2023,<br />

more and more TDZs are expected to emerge.<br />

Demographic advantage<br />

Turkey’s workforce is one of the youngest and largest in Europe with<br />

the necessary education, skills and knowledge. More than 60 % of<br />

the population is aged between 24 and 54, and 25 % population in<br />

the age group of 0-14, which is a huge demographic and economic<br />

advantage for Turkey. Moreover, Turkey has one of the lowest minimum<br />

wage rates in Europe with approximately $ 600 per month in<br />

2016. The above numbers show that in the coming decades Turkey<br />

is all set to enjoy rich demographic dividends. There are four mechanisms<br />

through which the demographic benefits are delivered:<br />

n The first is the increased labour supply. However, the magnitude<br />

of this benefit appears to be dependent on the ability of the economy<br />

to absorb and employ the extra workers.<br />

n The second mechanism is the increase in savings. As the number<br />

of dependents decreases individuals can save more. This increase<br />

in national savings rates increases the stock of capital in developing<br />

countries already facing shortages of capital and leads to<br />

higher productivity as the accumulated capital is invested.<br />

n The third mechanism is human capital. Decreases in fertility<br />

rates result in healthier women and fewer economic pressures at<br />

home. This also allows parents to invest more resources per child,<br />

leading to better health and educational outcomes.<br />

n The fourth mechanism for growth is the increasing domestic<br />

demand brought about by the increasing GDP per capita and the<br />

decreasing dependency ratio.<br />

Free trade and customs agreement with EU<br />

According to the Ministry of Economy, Turkey has free trade agreements<br />

(FTA) with 19 countries and has started negotiations with<br />

another 13 countries. In 1995-96 the Ankara agreement established<br />

a customs union between Turkey and the European Union. Under<br />

the customs union agreement, goods may travel between the two<br />

entities without any customs restrictions. The customs union does<br />

not cover essential economic sectors such as agriculture (to which<br />

bilateral trade concessions apply). Turkey’s main exports to EU and<br />

imports from EU are dominantly industrial. Since 1996, Turkey’s<br />

GDP has increased 4-fold, making it one of the fastest growing<br />

economies in the world. At the same time, however, the foreign<br />

trade deficit of Turkey (between EU) has increased 2 fold. The customs<br />

union is a large factor in both of these developments. In addition<br />

to providing for a common external tariff for the products covered,<br />

the customs union foresees that Turkey is in compliance with<br />

the EU industrial standards. Some commentators have pointed to a<br />

vicious circle that the profits generated from imports are being used<br />

to buy raw materials and assembly parts again from Europe. This<br />

actually highlights Turkey and Europe’s inter-dependence for raw<br />

materials, components and finished goods.<br />

Apart from FTAs, there are also 19 free trade zones within Turkey<br />

which enable corporate, income and customs tax, VAT and other<br />

exemptions. The Turkish investment incentive program provides varying<br />

tax reductions between 15-65 % depending on investment region,<br />

scale and social security support for 2 to 12 years depending on region.<br />

Growth despite turbulence<br />

The Turkish economy continues to face geopolitical headwinds<br />

and unsettled political conditions, after having weathered a coup<br />

attempt in July 2016 and engaged in military operations in Syria.<br />

Following the coup attempt in mid-July, market sentiment worsened<br />

only temporarily. More recently, in the context of high geopolitical<br />

uncertainty and an extension of the state of emergency, a rating<br />

downgrade triggered a weakness in overall business sentiment.<br />

Turkey’s main export markets in Europe and in the region remain<br />

subdued. A trade embargo imposed by Russia in 2016, which is<br />

in the process of being waived, added to the volatility of export<br />

markets. Nonetheless, exporters are highly entrepreneurial and<br />

taking opportunity of the exchange rate depreciation, Turkish firms<br />

have increased their share in several alternative markets in 2016,<br />

including in some EU countries. With the expected normalisation<br />

of external trade conditions, real exports of goods and services are<br />

projected to recover gradually in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Photographs: Lead photo Fotolia<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


BLG Logistics: A driving force behind<br />

Turkish automotive trade<br />

Logistics expert BLG Logistics has its core competencies<br />

in the automobile, contract and container logistics<br />

segments, in which it offers comprehensive logistics<br />

system services. The logistics expert is operating<br />

worldwide and has developed from a company in<br />

Northern Germany with local operations into a global<br />

logistics provider in the past 17 years. At the beginning<br />

of 2015 BLG expanded its reach by opening a branch<br />

office in Istanbul.<br />

About BLG<br />

Thanks to its worldwide locations, the expert for automobile,<br />

contract and container logistics has developed<br />

into a global logistics specialist in the past 18 years. The<br />

clientele includes the leading German automakers as<br />

well as strong brands in the retail trade. Through its logistics<br />

solutions the BLG Group, headquatered in Germany,<br />

is an important interface for the success of its customers.<br />

And the company is growing. Today it provides around<br />

16,000 jobs around the globe.<br />

GLOBAL BUSINESS<br />

Turkey’s geographic location holds great advantages for logistics<br />

and the city of Istanbul is of great importance as a logistics hub.<br />

In Turkey BLG offers services in the automotive sector. In addition to<br />

managing the logistics for export and import vehicles, coordinating<br />

automobile transport via vessel, rail and truck, vehicle storage and<br />

vehicle handling, the logistics expert also performs customs clearance,<br />

freight forwarding and logistics consulting for its customers.<br />

Delivery reliability despite difficult conditions<br />

History shows that BLG Logistics often had to be flexible and innovative.<br />

Three years ago, for the first time in the history of automobile<br />

transportation via rail, BLG ran two block trains with 408 vehicles<br />

from European production plants to the Asian part of Turkey. Prior<br />

to that, BLG Auto Rail had developed rail concepts for car manufacturer<br />

regarding transport to and from Turkey. In February 2014<br />

snowfall and sleet had blocked access to Slovenia and the planned<br />

port of shipment in Koper. BLG needed to find an alternative since<br />

the company had received a specific inquiry about running two<br />

trains to the Asian part of Turkey at short notice. Thanks to the rapid<br />

approval processes in the Eastern European countries of transit, the<br />

logistics expert was able to meet its client’s request immediately.<br />

BLG Auto Rail used two block trains for transport and covered the<br />

route to the Turkish port of Tekirdag within four days. In 2015, BLG<br />

moved 13 block trains for a German car manufacturer from Germany<br />

and Hungary to Turkey (Köseköy) and transported 2,650 units<br />

with these trains. For this year the company plans to expand business<br />

with even more customers and more destinations like Iran.<br />

Well prepared for a growth market<br />

The Turkish car industry recorded linear growth over the last 15<br />

years. BLG expects this growth to continue in the coming years.<br />

One important factor is the proportion of car owners in Turkey.<br />

Compared to the US or Western Europe, the number is very low.<br />

While 933 of 1,000 persons in the US and 612 of 1,000 persons in<br />

Western Europe own cars, the proportion of car owners in Turkey is<br />

substantially lower at 164 of 1,000. This number is significant for a<br />

high growth potential in the domestic market and is supported by<br />

an increasing GDP as well as economic growth. Therefore the car<br />

manufacturers based in Turkey already plan for <strong>2017</strong> a significant<br />

expansion of their production capacity. This means over 2.5 million<br />

vehicles will require handling for import and export. This is where<br />

BLG comes in with its know-how, personnel and the appropriate<br />

infrastructure to meet its clients’ expectations. The growing Turkish<br />

automobile industry is increasingly looking for logistics specialists<br />

since it needs partners who can provide innovative logistics solutions.<br />

To this extent, the Turkish market is a growth market for BLG.<br />

There is another additional factor that makes the Turkish<br />

automobile market interesting for multinational logistics providers<br />

such as BLG Logistics. Export and import are very balanced. In the<br />

year 2016 Turkey imported a total of 681.000 units and exported<br />

1.141.382 units while the local production figures came to around<br />

1.485.927 units. Car manufacturer like Hyundai, Ford, Fiat and<br />

Renault, to mention just a few, have production plants in Turkey.<br />

They are all both exporters and importers. They produce large<br />

numbers of a few models in Turkey. To complete their model range<br />

for the domestic market, they have to import the lacking models<br />

from other countries. This advantage makes it possible for logistics<br />

specialists like BLG to plan transports efficiently since in most cases<br />

they are able to provide transportation in both directions.<br />

Photograph: BLG Logistics<br />

www.blg-logistics.com<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


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Jungheinrich launches Electric<br />

pedestrian forklifts for small-scale tasks<br />

Whether it involves a contracting or retailing business,<br />

print shop, workshop or garden center: Even small or<br />

medium-sized enterprises routinely need to move<br />

heavy individual items. This can be tedious if the user<br />

has only a conventional hand pallet truck without any<br />

electric support. And lifting the transported goods in<br />

order to stack or load a rack or vehicle is impossible<br />

with a manual forklift.<br />

For occasional small-scale operations, Jungheinrich has developed<br />

a new series of battery-powered pedestrian trucks and<br />

stackers, which it is presenting at CeMAT Eurasia / WIN Eurasia<br />

<strong>2017</strong> in Istanbul (Hall 12, Booth C180). Designed according to<br />

European standards, these vehicles offer a reasonably priced solution<br />

for the entry segment – all in established Jungheinrich quality.<br />

All of these trucks are fitted with a maintenance-free three-phase<br />

AC motor and a maintenance-free gel battery with integrated<br />

charging device as well as an ergonomic Jungheinrich tiller, offering<br />

users the ideal prerequisites for fast and efficient throughput. Thus<br />

new vehicle series is available short-term – including online via the<br />

Jungheinrich Profi-Shop.<br />

01 The maintenance-free gel battery with integrated charging<br />

device can be charged using a standard mains socket<br />

FORKLIFT TRUCKS<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


02 Thanks to its compact design, the EJC M10 E with<br />

mono-mast is ideal for deployment in confined spaces as<br />

well as for stacking jobs at heights of up to 3.3 meters<br />

Compact electric pedestrian trucks for short<br />

distances<br />

The EJE M13 and EJE M15 electric pedestrian trucks have been<br />

specially developed for in-house goods transport. The 0.6 kW drive<br />

motor supports the transport of pallets and belts over short distances<br />

with a weight of up to 1,500 kg. Thanks to the optimal interaction of<br />

the drive unit with the proprietary Jungheinrich control system, the<br />

operator can instantly change the travel direction. Both pedestrian<br />

trucks reveal their true advantages in confined spaces: The compact<br />

design, short front end of just 435 mm and low overall height<br />

guarantee a high degree of maneuverability, giving operators of any<br />

size an ideal view of the forks. Two sprung and cushioned support<br />

wheels moreover provide for safe and stable travel. In conjunction<br />

with the integrated charging device for charging at a normal mains<br />

socket, the gel battery (Image 01) supports flexible use without the<br />

user needing to refill the battery with water. An intelligent automatic<br />

shutoff system turns the truck off after 30 minutes of non-use, conserving<br />

not just energy, but also the battery and other components<br />

as well.<br />

Electric stacker truck fitted with mono or<br />

duplex-mast<br />

The EJC M10 electric pedestrian stacker (Image 02) is built to lift<br />

loads of up to 1,000 kg. Deliverable in heights of 1,540 mm and<br />

1,900 mm, the mono-mast is ideally suited to occasional order picking<br />

as well as for stacking pallets. An advantage here consists of the<br />

low chassis height of the EJC M10 E, offering even short operators<br />

an ideal view of the fork tips. The truck’s compact design and short<br />

front end length of just 465 mm moreover guarantee a high degree<br />

of maneuverability. As the tiller grip is fitted with control buttons<br />

on both sides, the truck is easy to handle and can be steered with<br />

a minimum of force. A range of safety precautions like the low foot<br />

guard reduce the danger of injuries and ensure a high degree of<br />

safety.<br />

Likewise designed for payloads of up to 1,000 kg, the EJC M10<br />

ZT electric stacker truck equipped with telescopic duplex-mast is<br />

available in four different heights – from 2,300 to 3,300 mm, making<br />

it additionally suitable for the intermittent stacking of pallets at<br />

high rack heights.<br />

“With its new series of vehicles Jungheinrich offers an attractively<br />

priced solution for occasional stacking and transport tasks of the<br />

type that routinely occur in small and medium-sized enterprises”,<br />

explains Torsten Koenig, Team Leader for Warehouse Product Sales<br />

& Price Management at Jungheinrich. “These battery powered<br />

trucks, which are easy to charge using a standard mains socket,<br />

provide the operator with a large number of ergonomic and performance-related<br />

advantages in comparison with hand pallet trucks.”<br />

Photographs: Jungheinrich<br />

www.jungheinrich.com<br />

About Jungheinrich<br />

Founded in 1953, the Jungheinrich group ranks among<br />

the world’s leading intralogistics service providers. Featuring<br />

a comprehensive range of forklift trucks, logistics<br />

systems and services, Jungheinrich is a one-stop shop for<br />

comprehensive solutions. Based in Hamburg, the group<br />

is represented worldwide through its own direct sales<br />

subsidiaries in 36 countries as well as through partner<br />

companies in another 70 countries. Jungheinrich employs<br />

over 14,700 people across the world, with sales of<br />

€ 2,75 billion in 2015. The Jungheinrich share is included<br />

in the MDAX stock index.<br />

Everyone needs one<br />

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Mayr-Englisch.indd 1 13.01.<strong>2017</strong> 11:16:29<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


Closing the<br />

automation gap<br />

CRANES AND HOISTS<br />

During a visit to a trade fair, we was made aware of<br />

the Spanish company, Elebia, and its innovation – an<br />

automatic crane hook. In an interview with Oscar Fillol<br />

Vidal, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Elebia<br />

Autohooks S.L.U., we found out about the benefits this<br />

development has to offer users.<br />

In 2006, your company built the first prototype of the automatic<br />

crane hook for which you gained a patent in 2007. Why did you<br />

develop the automatic crane hook?<br />

A decade ago, I owned a company with my brother where we<br />

required cranes for operational purposes. When it came to buying<br />

new cranes, I noticed that every part of the lifting process, except<br />

for attaching the load to the crane hook could be automated on<br />

the new systems, however, at the end of the day a person always<br />

had to manually hook the load on to the crane hook. This is when I<br />

decided to develop a solution with which this task could be automated,<br />

while particularly focusing on productivity and safety during<br />

the handling process. After reflecting for a while, I drew the<br />

initial sketches and created blueprints. Based on this work, I<br />

created the first functional model made of Lego Technic building<br />

blocks. We then implemented it in iron and steel and developed<br />

the first automatic crane hook.<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


newly developed eMax remote control, the operator can view a lot<br />

of information, such as overload warnings, the attached weight or<br />

the hook status, on the large color display of the transmitter. The<br />

relevant log file with all of this information can be sent to a computer<br />

so that other employees within the company can use it.<br />

For which application areas, capacities and loads is the remote<br />

controlled crane hook suitable?<br />

The productivity of crane<br />

operations can be improved with<br />

the automatic crane hook<br />

As mentioned at the beginning, the original idea and its implementation<br />

was developed to automate the process of attaching<br />

large sacks at the company we had at the time. As word spread<br />

about our development, we were soon receiving inquiries from the<br />

construction industry. Our design of the remote-controlled crane<br />

hook is well-suited for cranes that always work in a defined environment,<br />

including indoor cranes in various industry sectors. In<br />

principal, the automatic crane hook can be implemented anywhere<br />

where a repetitive processes is implemented. Nowadays, the<br />

main areas of application are in the steel, wind turbine, port,<br />

mining, and general construction sectors. Our customers include<br />

companies such as Cern, Siemens, Michelin, Boeing, SpaceX,<br />

Enercon and Vestas. In line with the varied applications, our range<br />

of hooks now covers a load capacity spectrum of five to 25 tons and<br />

we are currently working on solutions for higher load capacities.<br />

In an age of increasing digitization, exchanging data along the<br />

value-added chain is becoming increasingly important. Is the<br />

automatic crane hook suitable for this?<br />

What should an automatic crane hook be like?<br />

A tool that enables the crane operator to remotely attach and<br />

remove loads from the crane hook. The remote-controlled hook<br />

uses its magnets to generate a magnetic field that automatically<br />

pulls in and aligns the rings and straps. The operator simply<br />

presses a button on the remote control that closes the hook, holds<br />

the carrying strap and lifts the load without any manual intervention<br />

and all controlled from a safe distance. In this context, it is<br />

important for me to emphasizes that safety was a top priority during<br />

the development. The design of the automatic crane hook is<br />

fail-proof.<br />

The productivity of crane operations can also be improved with<br />

the automatic crane hook, and in this context we have leveraged<br />

further potential. To all intents and purposes, we have implemented<br />

a brain in the hook by equipping it with a load cell. The crane<br />

hook is thus developed into a weighing hook. Combined with our<br />

Yes, definitely. As I had already mentioned, we are developing the<br />

automatic crane hook further into a source that can provide information.<br />

In conjunction with the eMax remote control units, we<br />

believe that there is still great potential to improve the processes<br />

even against the backdrop of digitalization. We are currently working<br />

on the identification and traceability of the attached goods. To<br />

this end, our crane hooks will be equipped with a RFID antenna<br />

that will be able to read tags attached to the loads. This could also<br />

be used to keep a record of the lifting accessories, such as round<br />

slings and chains. We started working on the associated projects<br />

in 2015. In the context of the three-year project, we are confident<br />

that we will present the first fully functional work units in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

With your headquarters in Barcelona, how does your company<br />

operate in Germany, Austria and Switzerland?<br />

We operate in these countries via Elebia Deutschland GmbH. We<br />

also use sub-distributors in the countries you referred to.<br />

The questions were put to Oscar Fillol Vidal, CEO and founder of<br />

Elebia, by Winfried Bauer, the editor-in-chief of World of<br />

Industries – Intralogistics & Distribution<br />

Photographs: Elebia<br />

www.elebia.com<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


Beumer offers extended portfolio of<br />

material flow technology for cement plants<br />

As a system supplier, Beumer Group develops solutions<br />

perfectly adapted to meet cement plant requirements.<br />

This includes conveying, loading and filling systems<br />

that are offered in different versions for various tasks,<br />

which are continuously optimized by the engineers in<br />

Beckum/ Germany. The goal is to make the customers’<br />

operations more efficient.<br />

The conveying system has to meet high requirements to ensure<br />

safe and economic clinker transport in cement plants. The cement<br />

clinker leaves the clinker cooler of the kiln line at temperatures<br />

of up to 200 °C, or up to 600 °C if the coating collapses, and<br />

is temporarily stored in the clinker silo. To ensure a trouble-free<br />

transport of the clinker, the conveying system must withstand<br />

these high temperatures. This is where Beumer apron conveyors<br />

are used. They are extremely robust and can navigate through<br />

complicated routings and considerable conveying heights. “We<br />

generally use the heavy-duty Beumer double sprocket chains as<br />

traction elements,” explains Michael Brachthäuser, Director Business<br />

Unit Cement at Beumer Group. This makes it possible to handle<br />

inclinations of up to 60 degrees at a speed of 0.3 meters per<br />

second. “In order to increase performance we developed a version<br />

with the cells mounted to a belt instead of a chain,” explains<br />

Michael Brachthäuser.<br />

More compact and more powerful<br />

The basis for this variant is the proven Beumer belt technology,<br />

which is also used in bucket elevators. The belt is reinforced with<br />

steel wires and can be designed in different widths. In the material<br />

feed area, special deflector plates protect the belt against hot<br />

coating that collapses when the kiln is not in continuous use. “With<br />

up to 1,300 cubic meters of clinker per hour, belt apron conveyors<br />

achieve a higher conveying capacity than conventional apron conveyors,”<br />

describes Michael Brachthäuser. This can be attributed to a<br />

higher running speed of up to 0.6 meter per second. Angles of inclination<br />

of up to 60 degrees are also possible. Wear and tear that occurs<br />

frequently on a chain can be practically eliminated when using<br />

a belt and lubricating the system is not necessary. The lighter and<br />

more compact design of this solution reduces the costs for the steel<br />

structure and the entire project. The entire belt lies with its surface<br />

on the drive and return pulley, thus, the unwanted polygon effect<br />

caused by the central chain is avoided. This ensures quiet running<br />

and low noise emission, and prevents additional exposure of the<br />

plant and adjacent buildings to load vibrations and noise.<br />

The belt apron conveyor is an optimal choice for system modernizations.<br />

Thanks to faster conveying speeds, higher quantities of material<br />

can be transported while keeping the existing conveyor frames<br />

and steel bridges. “A concrete example: An apron conveyor with a<br />

chain of 1,600 millimeters width and 131 meter center distance<br />

weighs 128 tons,” explains Michael Brachthäuser. The steel structure<br />

weighs about 80 tons. An 800 x 131 meter belt apron conveyor capable<br />

of conveying the same capacity weighs only 90 tons – that is<br />

38 tons less than the chain version. For the belt version, the net costs<br />

for the equipment are 25 percent lower, as the steel structure is ap-<br />

BULK MATERIAL HANDLING


proximately 30 tons lighter and weighs only 50 tons. A smaller drive<br />

unit can be used due to the reduced size, which further lowers the<br />

operational costs compared to conventional apron conveyors.<br />

How to increase the capacity of belt bucket<br />

elevators<br />

Modernizations are an important aspect to consider for bucket elevators.<br />

Cost-efficient production requires bucket elevators with<br />

low investment costs, a long service life and easy maintenance. The<br />

buckets are mounted either to a belt or a central chain. Belt bucket<br />

elevators are best suited for fine-grained bulk material, because<br />

coarse material could fall between the bucket and the belt and damage<br />

the belt. Central chain bucket elevators, however, are designed<br />

to transport all types of coarse, hot or abrasive bulk material. The<br />

fine dust of the material causes faster wear and tear on the chains as<br />

opposed to a belt. The user has to maintain the bucket elevators and<br />

replace the chains frequently. During repair, the operation has to<br />

stop. Additionally, replacement chains are very expensive. “That’s<br />

why we have developed the innovative high-capacity belt bucket<br />

elevators type HD,” says Michael Brachthäuser.<br />

They are designed to eliminate the space between the individual<br />

buckets and the belt. This prevents coarse material from getting<br />

stuck during the scooping and filling process, which is often the<br />

case. This increases the service life of the belt considerably. The<br />

buckets are mounted firmly to the back of the belt with segments<br />

and bolts especially developed by Beumer Group. As with all belt<br />

bucket elevators by Beumer Group, Beumer belts with wire-free<br />

zones are also used on the high-capacity belt bucket elevators.<br />

Holes for the bucket mountings can be placed here without dam-<br />

01 The new bucket<br />

shape ensures smoother<br />

running and less generation<br />

of noise<br />

aging or cutting the steel wires. The traction forces of the belt are<br />

maintained to the fullest extent. The current belt has a tensile load<br />

of 2,500 N/mm; the new belt with wire-free zones has a tensile load<br />

of 3,300 N/mm. The special Beumer bucket shape (Image 01) also<br />

allows for smoother running and therefore less noise generation.<br />

Depending on the material to be conveyed, the company offers special<br />

buckets or mounts a dynamic bottom into the bucket elevator<br />

boot. This prevents wet and sticky material in the bucket elevator<br />

boot. Belt bucket elevators with this equipment have a much longer<br />

service life when handling highly abrasive material than central<br />

chain bucket elevators.<br />

These bucket elevators are already successfully used by many international<br />

cement manufacturers including Dyckerhoff, Yamama<br />

Cement, HeidelbergCement, LafargeHolcim. Beumer Group converted<br />

their existing bucket elevators into high-capacity belt bucket<br />

elevators type HD in a simple and cost-efficient way. This became<br />

necessary because the kiln systems had been modified, increasing<br />

their capacity. This meant that the bucket elevators to the raw mills<br />

had to increase their capacity as well.<br />

“One of our German customers had the problem that coarsegrained<br />

material was falling between the bucket and the belt, damaging<br />

the belt,” describes Michael Brachthäuser. Along with the<br />

modernization of the plant, throughput as well as the running time<br />

of the bucket elevator per day increased, adding to this challenge.<br />

The belt started to get porous already after two years of use. Initially,<br />

About Beumer Group<br />

Beumer Group is an international leader in the manufacture<br />

of intralogistics systems for conveying, loading,<br />

palletizing, packaging, sortation, and distribution. With<br />

4,000 employees worldwide, the enterprise has annual<br />

sales of about 700 million Euros. Beumer Group and its<br />

subsidiaries and sales agencies provide their customers<br />

with high-quality system solutions and an extensive<br />

customer support network around the globe and across<br />

a wide range of industries, including bulk materials and<br />

piece goods, food/non-food, construction, mail order,<br />

post, and airport baggage handling.<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


BULK MATERIAL HANDLING<br />

it was planned to replace the old belt bucket elevator with a chain<br />

bucket elevator. But then the operator of the plant opted for the<br />

Beumer Group HD technology. The requirement was that the existing<br />

bucket elevator housing including the drive unit should remain<br />

for the retrofit.<br />

This special bucket elevator technology is used for example for<br />

circulating bucket elevators in raw mills and cement mills for material<br />

with grain sizes of up to 120 millimeters and a humidity level of<br />

up to six percent. Conveying capacities of more than 1,500 tons per<br />

hour can be reached.<br />

Not too much, not too little – the optimal filling<br />

For filling cement into bags, Beumer Group offers the “fillpac”<br />

(Image 02). It uses rotating filling spouts to fill any type of cement<br />

into different bag types. It can be individually integrated into already<br />

existing packaging lines and adapted to specific parameters.<br />

Specific weighing electronics are utilized to ensure weight accuracy<br />

of the bags. There are practically no rejects caused by too high or too<br />

low filling weights. The weighing unit communicates permanently<br />

with the filler neck via specific software. The automatic bag weight<br />

control determines the exact filling weight while filling. This way<br />

the machine always achieves accurate degrees of filling. The entire<br />

packaging line works more efficiently now as it is no longer necessary<br />

to remove bags with an incorrect weight from the material flow.<br />

In addition, the quantity indicated on the bag always corresponds<br />

to the real volume.<br />

Beumer Group offers this construction series both as air and<br />

turbine filling machines. The turbine process is the perfect solution<br />

for fine-grained materials such as cement. The result is filled<br />

bags which are compact and dimensionally stable so that the user<br />

is no longer required to vent them. Depending on the task, Beumer<br />

Group offers “fillpac R” with six, eight, ten, twelve, 16 or 20 spouts.<br />

The smallest version fills up to 1,800 50 kilogram bags or 2,250 25<br />

kilogram bags per hour, the biggest version fills up to 6,000 50 kilogram<br />

bags or 7,500 25 kilogram bags, and all of the machines can<br />

be used for diverse bag types. In order to fill HDPE bags reliably<br />

Beumer Group offers the “bag placer” as an exclusive feature. The<br />

filling impeller is characterized by its speed and maximum material<br />

throughput. Beumer Group also offers the turbine filling machines<br />

The belt apron conveyor<br />

moves up to 1,300 cubic<br />

meters of clinker per hour,<br />

which is more than conventional<br />

apron conveyors with chains<br />

Michael Brachthäuser,<br />

Director Business Unit Cement<br />

at Beumer Group<br />

with inline design. The filling modules are placed next to each other<br />

for ready access, which makes them extremely easy to maintain.<br />

The inline filling machines are best suited for production environments<br />

with low throughput rates.<br />

Onto the truck bed<br />

With the “autopac”, Beumer Group offers a system that loads cement<br />

bags directly from the filling machine onto the truck bed<br />

without manual intervention. Bags can be palletized automatically<br />

in stacked rows or patterns – without using pallets. Depending on<br />

the performance class, the system stacks between 2,400 and 3,000<br />

50 kilogram bags per hour. The loading height, including the height<br />

of the truck bed, can be up to 3.5 meters. The user can freely select<br />

the formation of the layers depending on bag size and bag material.<br />

The machine can load bags in double patterns of five or ten<br />

bags. In order to attain a high degree of stability for the whole load<br />

on the truck, and in order to optimally utilize the truck bed, two<br />

mirror-inverted layers are always stacked next to one another. The<br />

bags are flattened by the loading process using two stacked belt<br />

conveyors, which releases the air from the bags. After being positioned,<br />

the bags are also pressed by the loading head, which makes<br />

the stack more compact and more stable. The bag feeding lines can<br />

be adjusted to the installation conditions. Corresponding technical<br />

solutions are available for variable conveyor lines. Unlike on<br />

the systems where bags are suctioned and lifted, the bags are not<br />

deformed by the autopac. In contrast with loading and palletizing<br />

systems from other manufacturers, the autopac is equipped exclusively<br />

with electrical drive units in its standard design. This means<br />

significantly less maintenance costs for the user. On vacuum drive<br />

units and hydraulic drive units, leaks that pollute the load and the<br />

system are inevitable. Additionally, the energy-intensive vacuum<br />

pumps and hydraulic drive units require additional cooling units, a<br />

fact that clearly increases the purchase and operating costs, as well<br />

as the energy consumption. The autopac uses just 0.15 kilowatts per<br />

hour at full capacity. The drive units and machine parts are clearly<br />

arranged and easily accessible. This facilitates maintenance considerably.<br />

Photographs: Beumer Group<br />

www.beumergroup.com<br />

02 The rotating filling machine Beumer fillpac R with<br />

sophisticated weighing electronics<br />

<strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> – INTRA<strong>LOGISTICS</strong> & DISTRIBUTION 2/<strong>2017</strong>


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