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Imanol Matozo Virtual magazine of albuquerque

My Magazine about Albuquerque

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Flag:<br />

The flag <strong>of</strong> the U.S. state <strong>of</strong> New Mexico consists <strong>of</strong> a red sun symbol <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Zia on a field <strong>of</strong> yellow and was <strong>of</strong>ficially introduced in 1925. It was<br />

designed in 1920, to highlight the state's Native American Pueblo and Nuevo<br />

México Hispano roots. The colors evoke the flags <strong>of</strong> Habsburg Spain (the<br />

Cross <strong>of</strong> Burgundy) and the Crown <strong>of</strong> Aragon, brought by the conquistadors.<br />

It is one <strong>of</strong> four U.S. state flags not to contain the blue color. The flag <strong>of</strong> the<br />

District <strong>of</strong> Columbia also has no blue. According to a 2001 survey by the<br />

North American Filmological Association, New Mexico has the best-designed<br />

flag <strong>of</strong> any U.S. state, territory or Canadian province.<br />

History and meaning:<br />

The Daughters <strong>of</strong> the<br />

American Revolution<br />

pushed New Mexico to<br />

design a contemporary and<br />

unique flag in 1920. A<br />

contest to design the new<br />

state flag was won by<br />

Harry Meera <strong>of</strong> Santa Fe,<br />

New Mexico.<br />

Meera was an archaeologist who was familiar with the Zia Sun symbol<br />

found at Zia Pueblo on a 19th-century pot.<br />

The symbol has sacred meaning to the Zia. Four is a sacred number which<br />

symbolizes the Circle <strong>of</strong> Life: the four directions, the four times <strong>of</strong> day, the<br />

four stages <strong>of</strong> life, and the four seasons. The circle binds the four elements<br />

<strong>of</strong> four together. His winning design is the flag that the state uses today. The<br />

salutation, "I salute the flag <strong>of</strong> the State <strong>of</strong> New Mexico and the Zia symbol <strong>of</strong><br />

perfect friendship among united cultures", is commonly recited in New<br />

Mexico public schools after the United States pledge <strong>of</strong> allegiance.

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