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Sales Tax Instructions

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<strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> <strong>Instructions</strong>, 2009<br />

(vii)<br />

The facility to get registered manufacturing units acquired on lease has led to<br />

proliferation of business of flying invoices. In most of such cases, power looms<br />

industry remains continuously engaged in manufacturing of fabrics to be consumed<br />

locally without payment of sales tax. However, to get the input tax adjustment on<br />

electricity bills, spare parts, lubricants and sizing material etc. the loom shed is<br />

leased out to registered person only in paper who issues flying invoices of fabric of<br />

claiming refund against zero-rate.<br />

F. RESULT OF MEASURES TAKEN SO FAR<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

Verification of Invoices<br />

The verification process of input tax invoices is very lengthy, unorganized and fruitless.<br />

Perhaps, no case has been detected through this mechanism in the country. The system<br />

has failed to deter sale and purchase of flying invoices.<br />

Requirement of section 73 of the <strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> Act.<br />

The provisions of section 73 of the <strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong> Act, 1990 has played no role in eliminating<br />

the flying invoices as supplier & buyers have developed mutual understanding before<br />

the amount mentioned in instrument of payment which is also reflected in bank accounts<br />

statement is paid back in cash to the buyer. It has been observed that instruments of<br />

payment are found issued even in cases where suppliers were subsequently found fake<br />

and non-existent.<br />

G. PROPOSED REMEDIAL MEASURES TO DISCOURAGE FLYING INVOICES<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

Registration of new units may be made subject to prior verification of notified<br />

premises /installation. Strict and comprehensive rules may be framed for registration<br />

of units on lease basis making lease agreement irrecoverable for a period of two<br />

year and also to make the owner liable under the Act for recovery of outstanding tax<br />

of lessee if any. The NTN of lessee may also be made mandatory for registration and<br />

the turnover may be intimated to income tax department for annual assessment.<br />

The registered person of each commodity where phenomenon of flying invoices is<br />

alarming may be required to furnish Special return under section 27 of the <strong>Sales</strong> <strong>Tax</strong><br />

Act, 1990. This return is to be filed on last day of the tax period or on first day of the<br />

following month showing detail of sales and purchases. Payment of sales tax may,<br />

however, continue to be made on 15 th day of the following month. This measure may<br />

not eliminate but will definitely reduce the number of flying invoices.<br />

Similarly, the registered persons dealing with flying invoices prone commodities e.g.<br />

yarn, fabrics, machinery parts, furnace oil etc, may be required under the law to<br />

issue three copies of the input tax invoice for each taxable supply. The original copy<br />

of the invoice be provided to the buyer the second copy should accompany the<br />

consignment and an officer of the department not below the rank Assistant Collector<br />

may be authorized to check the consignment on its way to destination, when so<br />

warranted. Third copy to be retained by supplier for his record.<br />

Transportation documents may be made part of the sales tax record prescribed<br />

under section 22 of the Act. This record may be co-related with sale / purchase<br />

record at the time of audit or in case of suspension in solitary cases.

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