Better Off Wet Winter 2016

TITLE HERE 

INSIDE: 

WINTER 

GROUPER 

EXCITEMENT 

& TROLLING TIPS 

PROTECT YOUR 

POOCH! 

WATER SAFETY TIPS 

FOR DOGS 

WWW.BETTEROFFWET.COM 

FREE 

WINTER 2016 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 1

TWENTY FIVE YEARS 

Kodiak Disc Brake, Vortex Hub and 

Torsion Axle Assembly 

Standard LOADMASTER Features 

• Aluminum I-Beam Construction w/Tongue Wrap 

• Aluminum Cross Members 

• Aluminum Bunk Brackets on Trailers up to 

6000# GVWR 

• Stainless Bolts/Nuts in Main Frame 

• Zinc Plated U-Bolts 

• Adjustable Cypress Bunks w/Marine Carpet 

• Blue U.V. Protected Bow Roller and Keel Pads 

• Front V-Bar 

• Galvanized Tongue 

• Galvanized Winch Stand 

• 2000# 2-Speed Winch w/DOT Approved Strap 

• 1200# Tongue Jack w/Castor Wheel up to 

7000# GVWR 

• 2500# Tongue Jack w/Drop Leg on 8600# GVWR 

and up 

• Galvanized Torsion Axles w/Hubs 

• High Performance Vortex Hubs – 5 Lug & 6 Lug 

• Hot Dipped Galvanized Posi Lube Hubs – 8 Lug 

• Radial Tires w/Galvanized Spoke Wheels 

• Durable H/D Diamond Plate Step on Fenders 

• Guide-Ons w/PVC 

• Submersible Lights and Wiring 

• All LED Lights 

Standard LED lights. 

(tail, side marker, 3 Bar ID) 

Optional — Kodiak Dacromet or stainless 

steel disc brakes with life time 

warranted ceramic pads 

Optional — Stainless steel u-bolts, bolts 

and lock nuts for your 

aluminum trailer. 

• Single Axle 

• TAndem Axle 

• Tri-Axle 

Standard torsion bar with quick change 

spindle and Vortex ® hub. 

Vortex ® hub comes with 100,000 mile, 6 

year warranty. 

LIMITED WARRANTy 

Tri-Axle 

We build them one at a time...to fit. 

813.689.3096 

10105 Cedar Run • Tampa, Florida 33619 www.loadmastertrailer.com

TITLE HERE 

Tel: 1-888-272-9838 

Jupiter, Florida 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 3

The perfect companion to a day on the water! 

PUBLISHER 

Benjamin Chewning 

ben@betteroffwet.com 

SALES & DISTRIBUTION 

info@betteroffwet.com 

863-623-8452 

CREATIVE DIRECTOR 

Theresa Barzyk 

TIBCreativeStudio@gmail.com 

GRAPHIC DESIGNER 

TIBCreativeStudio.com 

TIBCreativeStudio@gmail.com 

WEB 

Juan de Leon 

juan@outonalimbglobal.com 

CONTRIBUTORS 

Capt. Jimmy Nelson 

@extremefishingadventures on Facebook 

Luiza 

@FishingWithLuiza on Facebook 

Hank Cushard 

United States Coast Guard Auxilary, Stuart, FL 

Debbie Rivera 

divers4heroes@yahoo.com 

divers4heroes.org 

Beth Bowere 

mbowers8@fau.edu 

CONTACT 

Better Off Wet 

P.O. Box 1096 

Palm City FL 34991 

863-623-8452 

www.betteroffwet.com 

info@betteroffwet.com 

CENTRO YBOR • YBOR CITY 

1600 East 8th Ave. Tampa, Florida 33605 

TampaBayBrewingCompany.com | DraftBeerToYourFace.com 

Better Off Wet, all rights reserved. 

No part of this magazine or any of its 

contents may be reproduced, copied, 

modified or adapted without the express 

written consent of the Publisher. 

4 BETTER OFF WET | WINTER 2016

FEATURED 

16 

22 

26 

36 

12 

ARTICLES 

6 

12 

Want to swim with sharks...just kidding. But, 

check out why folks want to communicate 

with them and how current technology allows 

us to do just that! 

Have you tried SUP? Stand Up Paddle 

boarding is great exercise, fun, and provides 

you with a unique perspective of the wonderful 

Florida waterways. 

26 

30 

Get out and catch some Sea Trout this 

winter from your kayak. Don’t have a kayak? 

Learn about some basic rules of the road 

and how you can get started in this fun 

sport. 

Let’s get more of our children outside and on 

the water! Read great tips on how to get kids 

comfortable in, on, and around the water. 

16 

20 

22 

Have a dog that likes to head out on the water 

with you? Check out some tips on how to keep 

your 4 legged friend happy and safe. 

Better Off Wet always promotes safety on the 

water. Here are some smart tips from our 

friends at Clubtails. 

On the Cover - Capt. Jimmy Nelson and Luiza. 

Captain Jimmy shares some tips on trolling for 

those nice Wintertime Grouper! 

36 

40 

Ever hunted a Florida lion? Better Off Wet 

believes more of us should get out and do 

just that. Hunt Lionfish! Learn why this 

invasive species needs to go. 

Make sure you and your boat are “up to 

snuff” before heading out for a day on the 

water. 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 5

TITLE HERE 

SHARK M 

NOT A 

THREAT, 

KEY TO PRESERVING 

SOUTH FLORIDA 

WINTER WONDERLAND. 


ENVIRONMENT 

IGRATION 

of Blacktip sharks at any time from a desktop 

computer. The sharks basically call home and 

announce their arrival with the “shark phone.” 

We now know that the Blacktip, a popular area 

shark, migrates to Florida coastal waters each 

year during the winter months. 

Now before you get overly excited, understand 

that the Blacktip averages about 5 feet in length 

and is not a great white like Jaws. They feed on 

small fish such as herring, not large prey like 

humans, okay? 

by Beth Bowers 

Snowbirds flocking South to Florida to escape 

the cold and enjoy our warm climate have some 

interesting company; sharks. A ton of articles 

have appeared in the press recently. This article 

goes beyond that sensationalism to give you 

the facts about our very typical and important 

shark population. 

Before scientists began tracking sharks, more 

known’s than unkown’s existed about this sea 

creature. Recent efforts, however, give us new 

insight into shark migration. 

One of the leaders in this field of research is our 

own Stephen Kajiura; a professor at Florida 

Atlantic University and head of its shark study. 

Kajiura spends time in the air spotting shark 

populations in the Atlantic, off Florida’s coast. 

Then, accompanied by a group of University 

students, he catches sharks, logs types, sizes 

and sex to learn more about this ocean predator. 

A unique part of this undertaking is inserting 

tiny transmitters into the sharks’ bellies as a 

way of tracking their movements. 

Beth Bowers, a doctoral student at Florida Atlantic 

University studying shark migration explains 

how it works. The acoustic transmitters 

emit a signature ping that uniquely identifies 

each individual shark. When these sharks 

swim within range of one of the acoustic 

listening stations deployed along 

the Florida Eastern seaboard, their 

presence is recorded. 

Previously, the listening 

stations were standalone 

receivers that required retrieval 

by a SCUBA diver, 

a data download via Bluetooth 

technology on the 

boat and subsequent 

laboratory analysis; a 

process lagging by a few 

months in determining 

the presence of a shark. 

Recently, Beth deployed 

a cabled receiver; a “shark 

phone” that delivers real-time 

data to an IP address enabling 

her to check for the presence 

Continued on page 8 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 7

ENVIRONMENT 

Read more articles like this with a free subscription 

to Better Off Wet Magazine. Learn 

about all sorts of marine related facts in Florida. 

You can also place and access free classified ads 

and learn about events and places to see. To 

subscribe to Better Off Wet Magazine, just click 

HERE. And don’t forget, you’re Better Off Wet. 

The good news, according to marine biologists, 

is that the shark population is important to 

Florida’s marine ecosystem, so they deserve a 

vote of thanks for helping to preserve our pristine 

waters that offer a great waterway lifestyle 

to locals and tourists. 

Like New Yorkers and Canadians, sharks don’t 

like the cold. Their survival depends on southward 

migration. They seem to prefer water 

that’s about 73 degrees, according to Professor 

Kajiura, which is typical of South Florida in the 

winter. 

Sharks like to eat, so they track food. Since 

many other fish follow similar migration patterns 

as sharks, sharks can stay on their “tails”. 

Ask any avid Florida angler about the abundance 

of fish in our coastal waters during winter 

and you’ll be assured that sharks have a full 

menu filled with a great variety of cuisine. 

Don’t wear shiny jewelry in the water. Leave 

this to fishermen who like to use shiny lures to 

attract fish. 

Be observant. A big school of fish such as mullets, 

herring, or squads of diving seabirds is 

indicative that larger predators will soon be attracted 

to the area for a delicious lunch. 

Okay, now you’ve decreased your odds of a 

shark encounter, so you can confidently enjoy 

great water sports all winter long. 

Winter is one of the best times to enjoy South 

Florida, so don’t be alarmed if you read one of 

the recent many articles about shark migration. 

It’s part of nature’s way of keeping our locale 

such an attraction. So get moving! Get outside 

and get wet! 

Now think about how attractive 73-degree 

water and a sun-filled sky can be during frigid 

winter months. Again, don’t worry about the 

sharks. However, if you want to remain extra 

safe, follow these tips: 

Try to avoid swimming between sand bars. 

These are not the safest places to swim even 

without sharks present. Sharks tend to hang 

out between sand bars to feed. 

Don’t swim around jetties or openings from the 

ocean into a bay. Water moves fast in those areas 

posing a threat to even the strongest swimmer 

and also carries lots of food for awaiting 

sharks. 


TITLE PADDLE HERE BOARDING 

Paddle Boarding 

ADVENTURES 

in South Florida 

Staff Report 


PADDLE BOARDING 

Sup? SUP: Stand Up Paddle Boarding. It’s 

what’s up in South Florida, and it’s up in a big 

way. Get in on the fun and join the fastest growing 

water sport in the area. Outdoor sunshine, 

exercise, and awesome sights are at least of 

what’s expected! 

If you’re not familiar with paddle boarding, it’s a 

simple activity that combines surfing (it’s similar 

to a surf board) with kayaking (a paddle). You 

can cruise the calm South Florida waters for a 

fun-filled, eye-popping excursion. Paddle boarding 

opens up a new and exciting world as you 

explore some of the most spectacular sites South 

Florida has to offer. 

There are hundreds of waterway miles to satisfy 

your sense of adventure. The mangrove forest is 

one of the more popular spots. Much of the area 

is a protected ecosystem, so it’s teeming with sea 

life. Stingrays gliding gracefully are seen regularly; 

crab, sea stars, and sea cucumbers abound. 

Great White Heron and Green Heron can be 

observed on these fishing expeditions. The occasional 

Manatee can be spotted. Or, you can 

mingle with sea turtles and an abundant number 

of saltwater fish as your paddle board meanders 


BETTEROFFWET.COM 11

PADDLE BOARDING 

along the South Florida coast. This route also 

gives you the opportunity to absorb the beach 

scenery filled with bikinis and six-pack abs during 

the warm, winter months. You’re guaranteed 

to get an eyeful. 

Winter couldn’t be a better time for paddle 

boarding in this locale. While we boast the 

warmest winter temperatures in the country, it’s 

not too hot or too humid to enjoy. 

New to paddle boarding? No worries. All it takes 

is a board, a paddle, and the willingness to experience 

fun. You can get outfitted with local rentals 

and trained by certified professionals. You’ll 

be an expert South Florida paddle boarder ready 

to navigate the South Florida winter wonderland. 

You won’t have to look far to find gear, tours, 

and services. Rates are low. Paddle boards are 

likely your least expensive rental option for water 

sports. 

Mastering paddle boarding is simple, and it 

doesn’t require the physical conditioning of a 

pro-athlete. Cruising along the water is easy 

and effortless and provides a cardio work out 

at the same time. 

Experienced guides who know the best spots 

for paddle boarding serve as your personal 

Sherpa to take you on a fantastic journey. 

They’ll share their passion and enthusiasm for 

the unsurpassed Florida nature explorations 

and lead you on a must-see South Florida paddle 

board safari. 

Whether you’re a local looking for a new and 

exciting experience or vacationing to take a 

break from cold weather and snow, winter 

Florida paddle boarding is the 

easy, fun, and inexpensive way 

to go. 


TITLE HERE 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 13

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PROTECT YO 

WATER SAFETY 

POOCH 

Staff Report 

Enjoying Florida’s waterways is best with 

friends. For many of us, man’s best friend comes 

along. But too often, failure to heed water safety 

tips for dogs can lead to complications. Take 

a look at these water safety tips to ensure your 

pooch is safe when spending time on the water. 

Don’t assume your dog is a good swimmer—or 

even knows how to swim. It’s best to gradually 

introduce dogs to the water at a young age until 

they learn how to swim and become comfortable. 

Keep in mind that some dogs aren’t built 

to swim. Bulldogs, for example, who have large 

chests and comparatively small hindquarters, 

aren’t good swimmers. Other breeds that have 

a tough time emulating Olympic swimmers include 

those with short muzzles and those with 

short legs, like Pugs. 

So, be prepared when “Spot’s” ready to splash in 

the water. Buy a pet water-safety life vest especially 

when on a boat. Many affordable vests are 

available for pets of all sizes and shapes. Learn 

basic pet first aid such as CPR and how to treat 

cuts and injuries, from your local veterinarian. 

Read more to learn why. 

16 BETTER OFF WET | WINTER 2016 

Continued on page 18

WATER SAFETY 

UR 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 17

WATER SAFETY 

Even if your furry companion is a water dog 

with a protective coat and webbed paws built 

for swimming, there are hazards that can present 

risks. Before letting “Rover” go for a romp 

in the water, check for strong currents, rip tides 

and choppy seas. All of which can be challenging 

for even the strongest athletic swimmers. 

Other water safety tips to look for include algae 

or dead fish, that can make “Fido” sick, and 

underwater branches that can cause canine injuries. 

Speaking of underwater branches, it’s a good 

idea to remove your canine’s collar to avoid 

potential snagging. Take flea/tick collars off as 

well, so the protective ingredients don’t wash 

off. 

Remember: when fishing, the idea is to snag 

some fish; not your four-legged friend. So keep 

your gear stowed safely and keep your dog away 

from sharp hooks that may cause harm. One 

injury veterinarians see is dogs chasing lures or 

hooks. Be mindful when casting and stowing 

your finishing poles. 

Heat from the sun intensifies on water, even 

on relatively cool days. Keep a supply of fresh 

water on hand to keep your pup hydrated and 

to curb his/her desire to drink ocean, lake or 

stream water which may not be good for him/ 

her. One product that can help keep your dog 

cool is a simple slip-on, evaporative, water vest. 

And, believe it or not, dogs can sunburn too, 

especially ones with shorthaired, light-colored 

coats. The ears and nose are especially susceptible 

to sunburn . Avoid overexposure to the sun, 

and add a little extra protection with sunscreen 

made just for pets. 

When your outing is over, bathe “Old Blue” to 

rid his/her skin and fur of any potentially irritating 

minerals or algae. Be sure to completely 

dry ears to guard against infections. 

So, follow these basic water safety tips to make 

your time on the water fun, safe, and remember 

to enjoy your Pooch’s companionship. 

Sign up today for Fall, Winter, Spring and Summer 

editions of Better Off Wet Magazine! Each 

issue includes insightful articles, and keeps you 

in the know about anything marine related. Get 

yours now and remember you’re Better Off Wet! 


TITLE HERE 


TITLE HERE 

Booze and Boating Don’t Always Mix 

A day on the water with a cold drink... Sounds appealing? Better Off Wet doesn’t want 

ruin your boating bash, but we do want to share our top three tips for alcohol and 

Florida water sports: health, safety, and, uh oh, here it comes, the law. 

Health. Even Florida winters present the possibility of dehydration. Risks range 

from mild headaches and cramps to life-altering conditions. Alcohol increases dehydration. 

Drink lots of water. Try drinks that include hydrating juices like Clubtails’ 

tasty tropical mixtures. 

Safety first. Reaction time, judgment, and vision are all affected. Water adds more 

variables—currents and underwater hazards to name a couple. Cut back, or assign 

a designated driver, and PLEEASE NO GLASS! Use cans. Glass is bad for bare feet, 

marine life and the environment. 

Florida laws. Only some beaches allow alcohol. Check before visiting the beach bar. 

Most people know DUI but many may now know BUI: “Boating Under the Influence.” 

Florida treats them the same—drink and drive, boat and drive. Assigned fines, 

suspended licensing, an impounded vessel, and jail time are all possible penalties. 

Fun on the water? You’re Better Off Wet. Adult beverages? You’re better off consuming 

moderately. Enjoy your winter fun in sunny Florida safely and responsibly. 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 21

OFFSHORE FISHING 

winter 

GROUP ER 

fishing 

CAPTAIN 

JIMMY 

Staff Report 

Ever notice how every fisherman you ever 

met is an expert? Well, we cut through 

the “fish tales” and the fish bait to bring you 

the real deal from Captain Jimmy Nelson 

known for his fishing adventures on television. 

Better Off Wet had an opportunity to 

pick the Captain’s brain about one of the favorite 

sports’ fish in Florida; the Grouper 

Before we get to the expert tips, here’s a thing 

to know about fishing for Grouper in Florida. 

Cooling waters coax grouper to move close 

to shore and even into inland waterways 

where they enjoy the warmer temperatures.. 


&NELSON 

TIPS 



BETTEROFFWET.COM 23


Favorite Groupers for sport fishing include 

the Gag Grouper that averages 30 pounds, 

and the Black Grouper is a much heftier 

species that can top 100 pounds. The Red 

Grouper is a moderately sized yet robust. 

The Florida state record catch for a Red is 42 

pounds 4 ounces. They all hit hard and dive 

to the bottom fast. Stay secure on your boat 

or these warriors will pull you right out of 

your boots! 

The Goliath Grouper, true to its name, can 

weigh in at over 800 pounds with a length 

of eight feet or more. These heavy weights 

put up quite a battle if you hook one, but understand 

that the Goliath is a protected species, 

so catch and release is a must. You can 

spot them by their brown or yellow mottling 

(small black spots on the head and fins and 

rounded tail). Younger Goliaths show dark 

stripes on their bodies. 

If you haven’t eaten it, fresh Grouper is a 

lean, moist flaky fish with a firm texture and 

a mild, but unique flavor. The Red Grouper 

is slightly sweeter and milder than the Black 

Grouper. Some chefs prefer the taste and texture 

of Red Grouper while both are tasty. If 

you like Bass and Halibut, you’re sure to enjoy 

Grouper; fried, baked, and grilled. 

One interesting side note about Grouper— 

they may change sex when mature—but that 

has nothing to do with fishing, so let’s get on 

with the tips of the day from Captain Jimmy 

Nelson. 


Captain 

Jimmy 

Nelson’s 

Personal Tips 

and Tricks: 

According to the Captain, November-December 

and March-May are the best times 

to fish for Florida’s West Coast Grouper. 

December is Capt. Jimmy’s favorite over all 

month to seek out these tasty game fish. The 

water temperatures are to their liking, about 

68-72 degrees, maybe even a little cooler 

with a higher oxygen concentration. Both 

combine to put a little more fight in these 

great fish. 

The Central and North Central waters of 

Florida’s West coast are hotbeds for Grouper; 

a favorite spot for Capt.ain Jimmy to 

head out from is at Plantation (www.plantationoncrystalriver.com) 

in Crystal River, FL. 

Trolling Tips: 

When trolling, keep your speed to about 

4.5 to 5 mph. Troll over wrecks, specific rock 

piles, and structure in a figure 8 pattern. 

Otherwise, troll over areas of good structure 

or straight from one spot to the next when in 

an area that has good bottom structure. 

Capt. Jimmy recommends using the Shimano 

Tallus Trolling Series 20-40 class rod 

paired with a Shimano Tekota 700 Convential 

Reel (www.fish.shimano.com), 65 or 80 

lb TUF-LINE Donin8 line (www.tuf-line. 

com), and Yo-Zuri Pink 80lb Fluorocarbon 

leader (www.yo-zuri.com). 

Water Depth: 

In 10-20 ft water depth Capt. Jimmy recommends 

Yo-Zuri 3D Crystal Minnow Deep 

Diver (Luiza’s favorite is the pink Crystal 

Minnow). 

In 25-40 feet of water depth, Capt. Jimmy 

says go with Yo-Zuri Hydro Magnum lures. 

In 40 feet maximum depth, Capt. Jimmy likes 

to troll for Grouper when he heads out of Crystal 

River. A good rule of thumb when heading 

offshore is a foot of depth per mile offshore 

when thinking about trolling for Grouper. 

These tips will also lure a wide variety of 

by-catch fish which, of course, just adds to 

the great fun of a day out on the water! 

If trolling 

is tough 

due to sea 

conditions: 


Anglers can use the same rod and reel setup 

mentioned above, with the Yo-Zuri Pink 

80 lb Fluorocarbon leader, sinker, and Mustad 

Demon 8/0 Perfect Circle hook (www. 

mustad-fishing.com) on a “knocker” or “sliding 

sinker” rig. 

Set your boat up, up-current of the structure 

where you plan to fish, and leave yourself 

plenty of room to fish over the structure. 

Capt. Jimmy also recommends using The 

Chum Buddy (www.thechumbuddy.com) 

with threadfins. It is the same kind of bait he 

uses, and it helps keep the scent in the water 

along with being cleaner than traditional 

chum bags. 

Okay, you got the straight scoop from a great 

fisherman. Many thanks to Capt. Jimmy 

from Better Off Wet. So what are you waiting 

for? It’s December. So plan to get your Grouper 

this winter in sunny Florida. Tantalizing 

tastes and trophy treasures await you. 

Get all the latest tips and tricks you’ll need 

for fishing and catching on Florida’s fabulous 

waterways with a free subscription to Better 

Off Wet Magazine. Reel in your free subscription 

now by signing up here. And remember, 

you’re Better Off Wet! Take the time to get 

out on the water and have some fun! 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 25

INSHORE FISHING 

Winter 

Kayak Fish 

FOR FLORIDA SPECKLED SEA TROUT 

Staff Report 

Winter is a great time to fish Florida Speckled Sea 

Trout. From December through February, the 

Speckled Sea Trout (also known as Spotted Sea 

Trout or “Speck”) catch is rated, not good, but 

excellent! Specks up to 3.3 feet and 17 pounds 

can give any angler a challenge. The Florida state 

record, by the way, is 17lbs, 7oz. 

Any experienced trout fisherman will tell you 

that landing one of these spirited fighters is quite 

a thrill. This sense of excitement intensifies when 

you fish winter Florida Sea Trout from a kayak. 

The excitement of kayak fishing is greater than 

you might think. First, you’re much closer to nature 

in these light craft and once you’ve hooked 

a Speck and the chase is on, you’re in for an entirely 

new experience. Read the tips below and 

you’ll understand how to be safe and avoid a Tallahassee 

toboggan ride. 

Accessibility: If you can’t find ‘em, you ain’t 

gonna catch ‘em. As you’ll see later in this article, 

Sea Trout’s’ favorite haunts in the winter include 

places a lot of boats can’t realistically reach. 

Kayaks allow you to embark from just about 

anywhere and to go where the Specks are most 

abundant and hungriest. 

Kayaks are quiet. Cruising along on a kayak is 



ing 

fun 

and relaxing, but more importantly, you can 

sneak up on these cagey critters. Specks spook 

easily, especially in shallow water, so the element 

of surprise give you an edge over motorboats. It’s 

an adventure. Just like Louis and Clark did in the 

1700s, you’ll be winding your way through the 

spectacularly scenic Florida waterways for an up 

close and personal look at wild life that won’t be 

scared off by a motor’s disruptive din. 

Kayaking costs are low compared to other craft. 

Whether you rent or own, setting up a wellrigged 

kayak can get you on the water for pennies 

on the dollar. 

There is comfort also. Modern fishing kayaks 

are well equipped with cushy seating options so 

your day will be spent as if you are hanging out in 

your favorite chair. 

Now that you have good reason to try kayak 

trout fishing, here are a few pointers for landing a 

passel of these sports fishing favorites. 

As the winter waters chill, Sea Trout seek the 

more stable water temperature in deep channels 

and brackish backwater mangroves and estuaries. 

In the morning and evening, look for them in the 

deeper channels, deep holes, near drop-offs and 

ledges, and around structures below ten feet. 

Sea Trout metabolism slow significantly during 

cool winter months, so artificial lures worked 

at a pace slower than used during the summer 

months, and live bait a few inches off the bottom, 

will produce better results. 

During the middle of the day, Sea Trout will 

move to shallow areas where water temperatures 


BETTEROFFWET.COM 27


warm. You’ll find them in sea grass meadows 

and mangrove-fringed shorelines. Black, 

mud-bottom, inshore areas absorb heat well 

and make good fishing spots. These areas, in 

particular, can open up a whole new world 

when kayak fishing. 

Local anglers typically use a seven and a half 

foot medium-action spinning rod good for 

long casts to cover a broad area. Match it 

with a good spinning reel that can handle 15 

lb braided line. 

Specks aggressively attack artificial jigs and 

top water bait-like lures. If you’re a fan of live 

bait, then shrimp, mullet, porgy and pinfish 

are popular choices. You might even try a 

popping cork to attract attention. 

Bear in mind that Sea Trout run in pretty 

large schools, so don’t be in a hurry to relocate 

after landing a few of these beauties; 

more are likely to be around. 

So, armed with the above tips, you’ll be ready to 

push off on a kayak to go fight some sturdy Sea 

Trout. Here’s some information about fishing 

kayaks to get you “underway”. 

Most fishing kayaks run from 10 to 14.5 feet. Different 

hulls are designed to accommodate open 

ocean waters or inshore and backwater environments. 

You can find them rigged and equipped 

with optional accessories, including rudders, 

handles, rotating rod mounts, a GPS holder and 

even coolers. Options are virtually limitless, so 

you can customize your craft to meet your fishing 

fancy. 

One tool you won’t want to economize on is a 

good paddle. It can make a significant difference 

in ease of propulsion and maneuverability, so it’s 

well worth a few extra bucks if you’re purchasing. 

You might find that gloves come in handy also. 



Other gear that are musts in Florida include a life 

vest, a whistle or horn, and a light if you venture 

out in the evening. 

Plenty of local paddle shops offer kayak rentals, 

so test driving a few different varieties can help 

you decide what suits your style. 

Once you’re outfitted, keep a few tips in mind 

when kayak fishing. First, be mindful of wind 

and currents, both of which can take the joy out 

of your journey. If it is breezy, find a sheltered 

spot on the leeward side of the wind. An anchor 

or power pole is a good idea if you want to stay 

stable and not undergo the experience of a free 

Uber ride courtesy of a large, powerful fish. 

There’s not much more to add. Now you know 

where to find Florida winter Sea Trout, especially 

those hard to reach spots that a kayak can carry 

you to and how to catch ‘em, All you have to do 

now is wander out on the Florida waterways and 

start snagging some winter Sea Trout for your 

dinner plate or your trophy wall. 

All the ins and outs of navigating, fishing and 

exploring Florida’s water wonderland are at 

your fingertips with a free subscription to Better 

Off Wet Magazine. Sign up today for Fall, 

Winter, Spring and Summer editions. Each issue 

includes insightful articles and keeps you in the 

know about anything marine related. Get yours 

now and remember you’re Better Off Wet! 

Any experienced trout 

fisherman will tell 

you that landing one of 

these spirited fighters 

is quite a thrill.

FLORIDA LIFESTYLE 

WILL 

WEE 

YOUR 

LITTLE 

ONES 

WELCOME WATER SPORTS? 

Staff Report 

Water sports are a way of life on Florida coasts for both locals and vacationers. For 

families, fun in the Florida sun improves greatly when children are taught to respect 

the water, understand the potential dangers, and practice safety procedures. Better 

Off Wet compiled a list of tips to help your children become comfortable, capable, 

and confident enthusiasts. 

For a child to embrace his or her parents’ love of water sports, it helps, of course, 

if they like the water. The process can begin very early. But don’t rush it too soon. 

Usually benign lake, river and ocean pathogens pose threats to fragile infant immune 

systems. 




BETTEROFFWET.COM 31


When on the water, 

safety first 

is the rule. 

Formal introductions to swimming 

can begin as early as six months of age. 

“Water babies” techniques stress basic 

survival skills such as floating and 

grabbing the poolside that can save a 

life. Parents also learn an important lesson—babies 

can swallow lots of water 

during these classes. Also, come prepared 

with extra waterproof pampers. 

Around 3-4 years of age, swim classes 

help tots become more comfortable in 

the water and teach basic swimming 

skills, but stay within an arm’s length of 

toddlers when in or near water. It’s likely 

to take a few more years before they 

become good swimmers. 

Sparking kids’ interests in the great 

outdoor Florida waterways can include 

a variety of activities that stimulate 

imagination and foster fascination. 

Coloring books, toy boats, movies like 

Finding Nemo, and trips to an aquarium 

can encourage eager appetites. Books 

about marine life that help kids identify 

specific marine species are instructive 

which enables them to appreciate native 

plants and animals and to identify 

and avoid jellyfish, eels, and other critters. 

Safety is the first rule when on the water. 

Life jackets are not only a good 

idea on the water but are required by 

law when boating. Learn about how to 

properly fit children with life vests, critical 

to their safety, by visiting the U.S. 

Coast Guard site at www.coastguardfoundation.org. 

While children should 

wear life vests at all times, it’s a good 

idea to teach them how to don and secure 

vests in the event of an unexpected 

emergency. 

Any responsible boat skipper knows 

the potential hazards of boating, so 

pass knowledge on to your youngsters, 

and orient them to water sports carefully. 

Set specific rules. Explain the 

reasons for these rules to help them 

understand and comply. A young mind 

absorbs content like a sponge soaking 

up knowledge. Take the opportunity to 

teach them safe and responsible behavior 

on the water. 

Enlist older children as deck mates. 

Involvement in activities teaches skills 

they’ll use later as adults. Let them help 

with tasks such as dropping boat fenders 

or “tying off.” Practice safety measures 

such as “man overboard” drills, 

and involve kids in drill activities such 

as tossing a life ring. Teach them to tie 

knots; a skill that comes in handy for 

fishing and boating. 

Speaking of fishing: a great way to introduce 

kids to fishing is to outfit them 

with kid-friendly gear. Look for no-tangle 

rods and reels, plastic safety hooks, 

and fish and cartoon characters sponge 



lures. All are great fun for fledgling 

fisherman to help avoid the frustration 

of tangled lines and keeps it safe. 

Young ones often have little patience 

for fishing, so plan other activities to 

make the adventure enjoyable. 

When it’s time for older children 

to try their hand at boating, paddle 

boarding, or kayaking on their own, 

you’ll be much more confident in 

their independent abilities if you’ve 

instilled best practices concerning 

water safety and common sense. 

Take the extra step to enroll them in 

Certified-Instructor training. They 

will learn a lot about technique and 

safety, and you’ll enjoy greater peace 

of mind knowing they’ve received 

the best training. Before you hand 

them the wheel of a motorized boat, 

know that in Florida, any motorboat 

operator born after January 1, 1988 

requires a boating safety class; something 

everyone can benefit from. 

There is no minimum age requirement, 

and anyone, including out-ofstate 

visitors, can take it online at: 

http://www.boatus.org/florida/ or 

https://www.boat-ed.com/florida/. 

At 8 years old her father said she is 

the youngest girl to have a record in 2 

lb line class! The Better Off Wet Crew 

had the pleasure of going fishing with 

her father Mike. We commend the Shramko 

family for sharing the beautiful 

Florida outdoors with us! 

Better Off Wet Magazine regularly brings 

you updated information about boating, 

fishing, safety, local events, classified 

sales, and all things marine for your 

Florida waterways’ enjoyment. Stay 

current with your free subscription. 

Get it today and don’t forget: you’re 

Better Off Wet. 

Water sports, like other activities, 

require certain skill sets that develop 

with guidance, coaching, and, of 

course, the added element of safety 

instruction. Keep your expectations 

aligned with your kids’ physical capabilities 

and maturity levels. Keep 

them actively involved to learn how 

to safely enjoy a lifetime of enjoyment 

on Florida waterways’ wonderland. 

Photos courtesy of: Patrice Shramko 

Even though Lauren Shramko is 

only 8 years old, she currently holds 

5 IGFA Women’s Line Class World 

Records (Butterfly Peacock 2 lb, 4 

lb, 6 lb, 16 lb, and 20 lb Line Class). 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 33

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DIVING 

LION HU 


DIVING 

NTING 

in Florida 

Staff Report 

Belying its beauty, the lionfish is an ugly menace 

that threatens the Florida water fauna and flora. 

Left unchecked, this invasive species possesses 

the capability to completely upset the local ecosystem, 

including both the Atlantic and Gulf 

coasts. Thought to have been introduced to the 

area by aquarium enthusiasts who unwittingly 

released them in local waters, a handful of these 

creatures soon turned into an invasion. 

The rapid spread of these native Indo-Pacific ingrates 

is attributable to their booming, breeding 

habits. Lionfish reach sexual maturity 2-4 years 

earlier than native fish. Females lay millions of 

eggs over the course of a year and can reproduce 

every four days making the productivity of a rabbit 

appear more like that of an elephant. Compounding 

the problem, Lionfish have no natural 

predators in the Atlantic and Gulf waters to “curb 

their enthusiasm.” 

Not only are Lionfish conquering native species 

in numbers, these voracious carnivores eat just 

about everything devouring more than 70 species 

of fish as well as shrimp and crab. Lionfish 

can eat up to 30 times their stomach volume and 

90 % of their body weight daily. The impact on 

local fish populations can be devastating. Although 

beautiful, Lionfish can reduce young fish 

populations on a reef by nearly 90% in as little as 

five weeks and the overall population by 65 % in 

just over two years. 

With the potential to wreck havoc on Florida 

reefs and saltwater wildlife, this insatiable species 

does appear to have one weakness; they taste 

great! A flaky white fish with a texture described 

as somewhere between Mahi Mahi and Grouper, 

Lionfish is a healthy choice. It’s high in heart 

healthy Omega 3 fatty acids and low in saturated 

fats and mercury. Culinary consumption has led 

to the coastal battle cry: “Eat ‘Em To Beat ‘Em!” 

Lurking around reefs, wrecks, and rocky overhangs, 

the most effective way to catch Lionfish is 


BETTEROFFWET.COM 37

DIVING 

cially harvested Lionfish. You can now enjoy this 

delicacy in many local restaurants. Wholesale 

dealers are offering cash for these carnivores. 

Last year the total commercial Lionfish market 

topped 72,000 pounds representing a hefty profit 

for those in the market. Harvesting Lionfish 

for sale does require a Saltwater Products license. 

One word of caution if you dare to catch some 

of these critters: armed with up to 18 venomous 

spines for self defense, stings can be quite 

painful, and may cause swelling, blistering, and 

nausea. So be advised, and protect yourself accordingly. 

by using SCUBA. The Florida Fish and Wildlife 

Conservation Commission has enacted fisherman-friendly 

regulation to help this cause. Divers 

using spears and handheld nets do not require a 

fishing license, and the season is open year round. 

Lionfish hunting popularity has grown with the 

introduction of Lionfish Derby’s all across Florida 

and throughout the year. This Lionfish hunting attracts 

an abundance of divers who enjoy the camaraderie 

of fellow dive aficionados while helping to 

rid the environment of these pesky predators. The 

Derby’s, also named Roundups and Rodeos by 

some, is usually a daylong competition with cash 

prizes awarded for quantity and size. You can learn 

more about these events at http://myfwc.com/ 

fishing/saltwater/recreational/lionfish/events/. 

Another factor increasing successful dives and 

the decline of Lionfish is the sale of commer- 

If you enjoy diving, suit up and join the effort to 

eradicate these Lionfish. You can enjoy the beauty 

of the Great Florida Reef; the only living coral 

barrier reef in the continental U.S., and pocket a 

few bucks while you’re at it. If diving is not you’re 

thing, you can still sign up for the cause by treating 

yourself to a tasty plate of Lionfish at a local 

restaurant. Either way, you’re helping the environment 

and helping Florida “Eat ‘Em To Beat 

‘Em!” 

Stay current on Florida events, sports fishing, 

pleasure boating, and all things marine with a 

free subscription to Better Off Wet Magazine. 

It’s just a click away at BetterOff Wet.com. Stay 

active, eat healthy, and don’t forget, you’re Better 

Off Wet. 


DIVERS 

4 HEROES 

DIVERS 4 HEROES 

By: Debbie Rivera 

How do you feel when you see a wounded warrior? 

The sight provokes many emotions, but for some 

they feel called to action. Which is exactly what inspired 

the founders of Divers 4 Heroes (D4H). 

While on vacation in the Florida Keys, the founders 

of the organization did such a thing. Debbie Rivera 

saw these young men and women and decided to 

take action…“Let’s teach them how to SCUBA 

Dive!” Now 9 years later, D4H is still serving wounded 

veterans continuously in many ways, with SCU- 

BA Discoveries every month, quarterly Open Water 

Certification, Lionfish roundups, shark tagging, 

turtle releases, sea cleanups, continuing monthly education, 

fun dives and several international trips annually 

to Bonaire, Bimini, Caymans, Bonaire, Roatan, 

Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, and Fiji in 2017! 

We have wonderful volunteers with collaborative 

partners, that allow us to serve the veterans who have 

served and been injured prior to and after 9/11, from 

all branches of our military. 

“I want you to know that being involved has become 

an important part of my life, and recovery. The different 

levels and certificates for diving achievements 

have allowed me to set attainable goals, and successfully 

achieve them despite my injuries. I always 

look forward to the knowledge, laughter, experience 

and the comradery that I share with the other Veterans 

whenever I participate in any D4H’s events.” 

Wounded Warrior Damon Zeigler 

SCUBA is an opportunity to be free. Many injuries 

are visible, however, so many are not. Our goal 

is freedom, free from crutches, prosthetics, wheel 

chairs, and all the cares that life brings, not leaving 

anyone behind. Water is truly the great equalizer. 

Join us in “giving back to those who gave so much of 

themselves”. 

There are many ways to help Divers 4 Heroes 501c3. 

Please contact us: WWW.Divers4Heroes.org 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 39

SAFETY 

LIFE JACKETS 

SAVE LIVES 

but ONLY IF YOU WEAR THEM! 

by HANK CUSHARD - United States Coast Guard Auxiliary - Flotilla 59 

A STUART, Fla. | All recreational vessels must 

carry on board at least one approved wearabletype 

life jacket for each person on board or being 

towed. All life jackets, otherwise known as 

PFDs(personal flotation devices), must be the 

proper size for the intended wearer, be in good 

condition, readily accessible and United States 

Coast Guard (USCG)-approved. Furthermore,” 

while on Florida waters, any person under six 

years of age must wear a PFD of proper size 

while on board any vessel less than 26 feet in 

length that is underway.” (Florida Fish and Wildlife 

Con-servation Commission, MyFWC.com). 

Information below will give you an idea of what 

it all means. 

United States Coast Guard Life 

Jacket Classifications: 

TYPE I: The offshore life jacket provides the 

most buoyancy. It is effective for all waters, especially 

open, rough or remote waters where rescue 

may be delayed. It floats you best but is bulky and 

not comfortable for extended wear. 

TYPE II: The near-shore vest is intended for 

calm, inland water where a quick rescue expectation. 

These are the basic orange vests most boaters 

have on board. 

TYPE III: The flotation type vests are good 

for calm, inland water, or where there is a good 

chance of quick rescue. These are the most common 

jacket used for recreational purposes.They 

are light weight and comfortable. 

TYPE IV: Throwable devices like a cushion or 

a ring and can be thrown to anyone in the water 

needing assistance. TYPE V: Special-use devices 

are intended for a specific activities and may be 

carried instead of another life jacket if used according 

to the approved conditions. These include 

work vests, board sailing vests, etc. 

Some other 

noteworthy requirements: 

A Readily accessible means you must be able to 

put the PFD on in a reasonable amount of time 

in an emergency. PFDs should not be stowed in 

plastice bags, in locked or closed compartments. 

•All vessels 16 feet or greater (except canoes and 

kayaks) must carry one Type IV throwable preserver 

(i.e., ring or cushion). 

A Inflatable PFDs are authorized for persons 

over 16 years of age and are not recommended 

for use by weak swimmers or non-swimmers. 

A Personal watercraft operators and all passengers 

must wear a PFD at all times. 

Remember this, 90 % of those who drown while 

boating were not wear-ing a life jacket. They 

work if you wear them. 

This information is provided as a guideline and 

not to be used for any other purpose. Some information 

reprinted from the U.S. Coast Guard 

Auxiliary’s About Boating Safety. 


SAFETY 

Is Your Boat 

U.S. Coast Guard Compliant? 

by HANK CUSHARD - United States Coast Guard Auxiliary - Flotilla 59 

A STUART, Fla. | The most cautious boaters can 

sometimes experience unexpected problems on 

the water. That is why the U.S. Coast Guard “recommends 

that all recreational boaters, including 

personal watercraft and paddle sport users, take 

advantage of the FREE Vessel Safety Check provided 

by the U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary.” 

WHAT IS IN IT FOR ME? 

Boats that pass the examination are awarded a 

distinctive Vessel Safety Check (VSC) Decal 

that alerts the Coast Guard, Harbor Patrol, Sheriff 

and Police, FWC, and other law-enforcement 

agencies that your boat was found to be in full 

compliance with all Federal and State boating 

laws. Frequently, such agencies will not detain or 

board boats displaying a current-year decal that 

are otherwise boating safely. 

WHAT IF I DON’T PASS? 

If your boat does not pass, no report is filed. Instead, 

you are provided a written report that 

aids you in correcting any discrepancies 

noted. Often, a quick trip to your local marine 

store is all that is necessary to obtain 

missing safety items and easily pass a reinspection. 

Some companies give you 

a discount on the safety equipment 

you purchase. 

WHY DO THIS? 

In a word-safety. You are left with the peace of 

mind that your boat meets minimum safety standards 

and that in an emergency; you will have 

the necessary equipment to save lives and summon 

help. Additionally, you will avoid substantial 

fines should you ever be boarded by law-enforcement 

and found to be in violation. Finally, 

your insurance rates may be lowered-check with 

your agent. 

WHAT CAN I DO? 

Log on to www.CGAUX.org to locate the closest 

U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary vessel examiner. And 

it is FREE! These vessel examiners are trained 

specialist and are there to make recommendations 

and discuss safety issues that will enhance 

your boating experience. 

BELOW ARE SOME 

ITEMS THAT ARE CHECKED: 

A Life Jackets 

A Registration and numbering 

A Navigation lights 

A Fire Extinguishers 

A Distress Signals 

One aspect of this safety check is that the Coast 

Guard requires that all boats over 16 feet carry 

visual distress signals, a minimum of 3 approved 

signals. Flares have an expiration date and must 

be replaced. Failure to have such devices or expired 

flares could result in fines and put you in 

danger if they are too old. The majority of boaters 

that do not pass this inspection are because 

their flares have expired.And did I say the inspection 

is free? Even experienced boaters need 

a Vessel Safety Check! 

BETTEROFFWET.COM 41

Roll with the Best! 

“Launch and Load like a Pro” 

813.689.3096 

10105 Cedar Run • Tampa, Florida 33619 • www.loadmastertrailer.com

Better Off Wet Winter 2016

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