BusinessDay 09 Apr 2018
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Monday <strong>09</strong> <strong>Apr</strong>il <strong>2018</strong><br />
C002D5556<br />
BUSINESS DAY 35<br />
Stocks Currencies Commodities Rates + Bonds Economics Funds Week Ahead Watchlist P.E<br />
Yield curve flattens on Fiscal and<br />
monetary policy synchronisation<br />
FSDH sees Nigeria inflation slowing for<br />
fourteen successive months to 13.49%<br />
Page 36 Page 36<br />
ECONOMY<br />
Seplat navigates oil rebound<br />
better than Erin, Savannah<br />
DIPO OLADEHINDE<br />
While Seplat,<br />
N i g e r i a ’ s<br />
largest indigenous<br />
firm<br />
rebounded<br />
to growth on the back of improved<br />
crude oil price, Erin<br />
energy and Savannah Petroleum<br />
both midsized firms<br />
continues to gasp for breath as<br />
it sweeps in an ocean of losses<br />
over major assets acquired.<br />
Seplat surmounted the<br />
headwinds brought on by<br />
lower oil price and political<br />
unrest the Niger Delta region<br />
as it recorded a profit after tax<br />
of $265 million to end 2017<br />
financial year from a loss of<br />
$165 million the previous year.<br />
On the other hand, Erin<br />
Energy, a small oil and gas<br />
firm recorded a 6.3 percent<br />
increase in its loss after tax to<br />
$151.9 million in 2017 from<br />
$142 million in 2016 while<br />
Savannah Petroleum, another<br />
small player in in the industry<br />
recorded an astronomical 178<br />
percent increase in loss after<br />
tax of $27.3 million in 2017<br />
compared to $9.8 million in<br />
2016.<br />
The lifting of a force majeure<br />
in the third quarter of<br />
2017 was a boon for Seplat<br />
as it resumed production<br />
and recorded returned to<br />
profitability however the two<br />
other firms gave reasons for<br />
their loss.<br />
Erin Energy said they have<br />
being investing money in the<br />
acquisition of new assets and<br />
shareholders will have to wait<br />
for dividend payment while<br />
share-buy backs could be<br />
delayed.<br />
“2017 had its challenges for<br />
our industry and our company,<br />
but Erin Energy’s perseverance<br />
and some stabilization of<br />
the commodity price, allowed<br />
for good progress in many<br />
of our efforts.” Femi Ayoade,<br />
ceo of Erin Energy said on the<br />
company’s official website.<br />
Savannah Petroleum is<br />
faced with the same dilemma<br />
as Erin Energy; the company<br />
acquisition of integrated gas<br />
company, Seven Energy increases<br />
its operating expenses<br />
by 222 percent to $27.1 million<br />
in 2017 from $8.4 million in<br />
2016.<br />
Savannah Petroleum CEO<br />
Andrew Knott said “the acquisition<br />
of assets from Seven<br />
Energy creates a full cycle<br />
exploration and production<br />
company, capable of paying a<br />
dividend from the cash flows<br />
generated by its upstream<br />
assets.”<br />
“The increase in overall<br />
general and administrative<br />
expenses during the year was<br />
as a result of exceptional business<br />
development costs of<br />
$18.5 million in relation to the<br />
Seven Energy transaction,”<br />
Knott said on the company<br />
official website.<br />
In 2017, Seplat recorded<br />
a Profit before tax of $44 million<br />
in 2017 after making a<br />
loss after tax of $173 million<br />
in 2016 in 2016; Erin Energy<br />
increased its loss to $151.9<br />
million from $142 million in<br />
2016 while Savannah Petroleum<br />
Plc announced a loss<br />
of $27 million which was a<br />
170 per cent increase from<br />
$10million in 2016.<br />
Jubril Kareem an energy<br />
analyst with Ecobank Re-<br />
search group said when oil<br />
company assets are in exploration<br />
phrase it’s normal to<br />
make loss in Nigeria Oil and<br />
Gas industry.<br />
“Compare to International<br />
oil companies and Seplat<br />
which already have established<br />
revenue stream, majority<br />
of Erin Energy assets<br />
are exploration and developmental<br />
phrase so there<br />
revenue is in the future when<br />
these assets they are investing<br />
in will start making profits,”<br />
Kareem added.<br />
<strong>BusinessDay</strong> investigation<br />
showed at full year 2017<br />
Seplat expanded revenue by<br />
78 per cent to $452 million<br />
from $254 million in 2016;<br />
Erin Energy had an increase<br />
of 30 per cent to 101.2 million<br />
in 2017 from 77.8 million in<br />
2016, while Savannah Petroleum<br />
year-on-year operating<br />
loss remained flat at $8m, as<br />
the Group remained in the<br />
pre-revenue exploration and<br />
development phase of operations.<br />
In 2017, Seplat shareholders<br />
fund stood at $1.5billion,<br />
while Erin Energy and Savannah<br />
Energy Shareholders fund<br />
stood at $251 million and $289<br />
million respectively.<br />
Investigation in net cash<br />
flow from operating activities<br />
showed Seplat recorded<br />
increase of 161.40 percent<br />
to $447 million from $171.59<br />
million recorded last year, Erin<br />
Energy recorded an increase<br />
of 333 percent to $26 million<br />
in 2017 from $6 million in 2016<br />
while Savannah Petroleum<br />
recorded 85 percent increase<br />
from $8.4 million in 2016 to<br />
$15.6 million in loss net cash<br />
flow in 2017.<br />
The indigenous upstream<br />
oil and gas giant Seplat had a<br />
$450 million in free cash flow<br />
in 2017, which represents a<br />
275.75 percent surge from<br />
$119.76 million recorded as<br />
at December 2016, while Erin<br />
Energy and Savannah Petroleum<br />
both have a negative<br />
free cash flow of $26 million<br />
and $17.4 million respectively<br />
A negative free cash flow<br />
from operating activities<br />
means oil and gas firm has<br />
been investing money in the<br />
acquisition of new assets<br />
albeit shareholders will have<br />
to wait for dividend payment<br />
while share-buy backs could<br />
be delayed.<br />
Further investigation revealed<br />
Seplat has a free cash<br />
flow yield of 0.11 percent,<br />
while Erin Energy and Savannah<br />
had free cash flow yield<br />
of 3.2 percent and 7.8 percent<br />
respectively.<br />
The free cash flow yield is a<br />
powerful tool, mostly because<br />
it establishes the relationship<br />
between the money you put<br />
in a company compared to<br />
the returns it generates.<br />
The recession as well as a<br />
slump in oil prices had many<br />
companies on their knees in<br />
2016. Seplat, Erin Energy and<br />
Savannah Petroleum were<br />
part of them, after sinking<br />
to less than $28 in 2016; oil<br />
prices rebounded to give vim<br />
to the economy with oil companies<br />
cashing in big.<br />
The price of Brent crude,<br />
Nigeria’s benchmark grade,<br />
cooled 0.13 percent to $68<br />
per barrel Friday, according<br />
to Bloomberg data, Oil production<br />
on the other hand<br />
has recovered to 1.8 million<br />
barrels as at February <strong>2018</strong>,<br />
according to OPEC data, from<br />
as low as 1.2 million barrels<br />
daily in the thick of militant<br />
disruptions.<br />
These factors contributed<br />
to lifting the economy from<br />
recession in the second quarter<br />
of 2017, according to the<br />
National Bureau of Statistics<br />
(NBS). The economy has<br />
consolidated its exit from<br />
recession after growing 0.8<br />
percent in 2017 compared to<br />
a 1.6 percent contraction the<br />
previous year.<br />
SHORT TAKES<br />
$1.64 million<br />
FCMB group seeks to convert<br />
its wholesale banking unit in<br />
Britain, FCMB UK, into a retail<br />
bank, as part of its push to<br />
grow its balance sheet and tap<br />
into non-institutional customers<br />
in Britain.<br />
The impact of the British strategy<br />
would not be immediate<br />
but would enable the lender to<br />
achieve incremental growth.<br />
The earnings contribution in<br />
naira terms from the British<br />
unit will be around 500 million<br />
naira ($1.64 million) for <strong>2018</strong>.<br />
FCMB UK grew pre-tax profit<br />
by 250 percent to 300 million<br />
naira last year.<br />
N3.04 billion<br />
AIICO Insurance<br />
Posts Full Year<br />
Profit Before Tax of<br />
N3.04billion compared<br />
to N11.84<br />
billion year ago .<br />
While tits Full Year<br />
ended December<br />
2017 net premium<br />
income was N17.50<br />
billion naira versus<br />
N26.69 billion naira<br />
year ago.<br />
15 Kobo<br />
Caverton Offshore Support<br />
Group announces proposed<br />
final dividend Of 15<br />
Kobo Per 50 Kobo ordinary<br />
share, subject to appropriate<br />
withholding and<br />
approval will be paid to<br />
shareholders whose names<br />
appear in the Register of<br />
members as at the close<br />
of business on the 25th of<br />
<strong>Apr</strong>il, <strong>2018</strong> .<br />
<strong>BusinessDay</strong> MARKETS INTELLIGENCE (Team lead: BALA AUGIE - Analyst: DIPO OLADEHINDE, ENDURANCE OKAFOR, BUNMI BAILEY Graphics: DAVID OGAR )<br />
BMI provides in-depth analysis and data on industries, companies, stocks, currencies, fixed income/credit, economics, regulation and factors that influence investor’s decision-making<br />
Email the BMI team patrick.atuanya@businessdayonline.com