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HWRK Magazine: Issue 03 - Spring 2018

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CURRICULUM<br />

In Defence of History<br />

THE HISTORIAN<br />

THOMAS ROBERTS insists it’s impossible to shape<br />

minds for the future with no knowledge of the past<br />

To peer inside any booksellers’<br />

window or to take a quick glance<br />

over the evening’s TV schedule<br />

provides clear evidence that we<br />

are fascinated by the past. With cultural<br />

interest in history so strong it seems paradoxical,<br />

or at the very least inconsistent,<br />

that the academic subject continues to<br />

face the threat of marginalisation in state<br />

education.<br />

I’d argue history, as a stand-alone discipline,<br />

deserves to be a permanent and<br />

treasured fixture within every school’s<br />

curriculum. Not only does it enable young<br />

people to interpret the contemporary world<br />

around them, it can also serve to help protect<br />

them from many of the modern perils<br />

we as a society now face.<br />

Compared to the rest of Europe, the<br />

English education system is unique in allowing<br />

pupils to drop history at the age of<br />

14. For the majority of European children,<br />

history is a compulsory subject throughout<br />

secondary education. Our continental cousins<br />

place real value in the study of a subject<br />

that influences every aspect of society and<br />

helps us to make sense of the cultural and<br />

political world around us.<br />

As every teacher knows, covering the required<br />

content for an examination syllabus<br />

while at the same time pausing to reflect<br />

on the knowledge or practice the skills<br />

that have just been acquired can prove a<br />

challenge.<br />

Current<br />

practitioners<br />

dealing with<br />

the newly<br />

introduced<br />

GCSE history<br />

specifications<br />

will no doubt<br />

testify to this<br />

as vociferously<br />

as<br />

anyone.<br />

Despite this obvious difficulty, however,<br />

a strong case must be made for seizing<br />

every opportunity to make the study of<br />

history as relevant to the modern world as<br />

is possible.<br />

Take for example the ongoing debate<br />

over the advent of technology and the replacement<br />

of humans by robots in the workplace.<br />

Any students studying the Industrial<br />

Revolution are presented with fine examples<br />

of the impact technological changes can<br />

have upon<br />

‘You dont know<br />

where you’re going<br />

until you know where<br />

you’ve been’<br />

the lives of<br />

ordinary<br />

people. An<br />

understanding<br />

of the Luddites<br />

and the<br />

questions they<br />

raised about<br />

the ‘fraudulent<br />

and deceitful<br />

manner’ in<br />

which machinery was being used to exploit<br />

labour practices can help to inspire and<br />

inform opinions on the cautious approach<br />

we must take with our own future.<br />

A study of boom and bust in the United<br />

States during the first half of the 20th<br />

century offers so many direct comparisons<br />

with policies from the current White House<br />

administration.<br />

In a recent Year 10 lesson I had my students<br />

write a ‘letter of advice’ to the current<br />

president regarding policies to deregulate<br />

the economy, pull back from diplomatic<br />

cooperation and curb immigration. The<br />

advice they gave drew in part from their<br />

understanding of the disastrous impact such<br />

policies had in the 1920s.<br />

Such an exercise provides an opportunity<br />

for students to consolidate their knowledge<br />

and understanding of the period while also<br />

demonstrating how useful lessons from the<br />

past can be.<br />

Whether it’s the Industrial Revolution<br />

or Republican Party policies of the roaring<br />

’20s, it’s the job of the history teacher to<br />

make it clear how up-to-date and relevant<br />

history can be.<br />

When talking to parents and prospec-<br />

12 // <strong>HWRK</strong> MAGAZINE // <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

hwrkmagazine<br />

@hwrk_magazine

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