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Career Awareness<br />

The Indian Administrative<br />

Service , often abbreviated<br />

to as IAS, is an administrative<br />

All-India service. It is<br />

considered to be one of the<br />

two premier civil services of<br />

India, because a candidate,<br />

once appointed to the IAS, is<br />

rendered ineligible to reappear<br />

in the Civil Services<br />

Examination.<br />

IAS officers serve in strategic<br />

and key positions in the<br />

Union Government, States<br />

governments and public-sector<br />

undertakings. Like in<br />

other countries following<br />

the Westminster system of<br />

government, IAS as the permanent<br />

bureaucracy in India<br />

is an inseparable part of the<br />

executive of the Government<br />

of India, and hence, provides<br />

neutrality and continuity to<br />

the administration.<br />

Along with the Indian Police<br />

Service (IPS) and the Indian<br />

Forest Service(IFoS), the<br />

IAS is one of the three All<br />

India Services — its cadre is<br />

employed by both the Union<br />

Government and the individual<br />

States.<br />

Upon confirming to service<br />

after probation as Sub-Divisional<br />

Magistrate, an IAS officer<br />

is given the administrative<br />

command in the district<br />

as District Magistrate and<br />

Collector after a few years of<br />

service, and normally, after<br />

sixteen years of service in<br />

some states, an IAS officer<br />

heads a whole division in<br />

the state, as its Commissioner.<br />

On attaining the<br />

Apex Scale, IAS officers<br />

go on to head whole Departments<br />

and Ministries<br />

of the Government of India.<br />

IAS officers represent<br />

the Government of India<br />

How to become<br />

IAS officer<br />

Indian Administrative Service<br />

at the international level in<br />

bilateral and multilateral<br />

negotiations. On deputations,<br />

they work at Intergovernmental<br />

organisations like<br />

World Bank, International<br />

Monetary Fund, Asian Development<br />

Bank, and United<br />

Nations or its Agencies. IAS<br />

officers at various levels of<br />

administration play a vital<br />

role in conducting free, fair<br />

and smooth elections in<br />

India under the direction<br />

of Election Commission of<br />

India.<br />

Recruitment<br />

There are three modes of<br />

recruitment into the Indian<br />

Administrative Service.<br />

IAS officers are recruited<br />

from the Civil<br />

Services Examination,<br />

which are<br />

conducted by the<br />

Union Public Service<br />

Commission<br />

(UPSC). The Civil<br />

Services Examination<br />

(CSE) is a nationwide<br />

competitive examination<br />

in India conducted by the<br />

Union Public Service Commission<br />

for recruitment to<br />

various Civil Services of the<br />

Government of India, including<br />

the Indian Administrative<br />

Service (IAS), Indian<br />

24<br />

April 2018

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