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GreeningFrogtownMayJune

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MAY/JUNE 2018<br />

Inside…<br />

Can't Afford<br />

Vaccinations<br />

for Your Kids?<br />

Find out how, where<br />

to get them for free<br />

— P. 7<br />

Hope News impresario Tyler Olsen and videographer Aidyn Draughn. Inset: Local artist Tou SaiKo Lee quizzed by Hope kids.<br />

BUGS WIN THIS ROUND, BOULEVARD TREES GET THE AX — P.3<br />

Local Heroes<br />

Ifthere were a Museum ofFrogtown, their portraits would be in it<br />

When William Brown collapsed in his home of a heart attack<br />

in March, another old-school hero in Frogtown’s history<br />

headed for his grave. Mister Brown — not much of anyone<br />

addressed him without attaching the honorific — was a standup<br />

figure during Frogtown’s dark days in the 90s. Read more<br />

about him on page 3.<br />

Mister Brown was one of a cadre<br />

of activist neighbors from that<br />

era who have now passed on.<br />

Barb Lammers, Fran Tessier, Les<br />

Barrett — all dead and most<br />

likely unknown to the majority<br />

of current neighbors — would,<br />

like Mister Brown, deserve to<br />

have their portraits hung in the<br />

Museum of Frogtown, if such a<br />

place existed.<br />

Barb Lammers served as chair of<br />

the Thomas Dale Block Clubs, a<br />

confederation of Frogtown block<br />

clubs that fought for more civilized streets while the crack<br />

epidemic raged. Fran Tessier, who from his modest Dale St.<br />

home had a ring-side seat on what was then a world of<br />

commotion, served as grill-master for innumerable<br />

neighborhood functions, searing thousands of hot dogs in the<br />

process. Les Barrett, an old white guy with a walrus mustache<br />

and a cane, teamed up with a then-young African American<br />

organizer, Johnny Howard, to form the block club<br />

organization.<br />

All of them were real-deal Frogtowners. They lived here. They<br />

all probably figured they’d die here. In between they stood up<br />

Once they were in the streets: the honor roll of<br />

Frogtown figures who deserve to be remembered.<br />

to face the challenges of the day and tried to come up with a<br />

plan to make this a better place to live. They didn’t just talk<br />

about it, or post on Facebook. They put their feet in the street.<br />

Those were complicated times. Then again, the times are<br />

always complicated Today<br />

Frogtown is a place where<br />

household income has actually<br />

decreased over the past 1 5 years.<br />

Homeowners, many of them still<br />

underwater from the housing<br />

collapse of the Great Recession,<br />

are eager to see prices go up.<br />

Renters, who make up more than<br />

60 percent of the neighborhood’s<br />

households, know that rising real<br />

estate prices most likely mean<br />

higher rents that they can’t<br />

afford. Which is to say nothing<br />

of the gun violence, racism and<br />

related disparities that underlay the<br />

lives of many people here.<br />

My bet is that Frogtown will always be Frogtown. A first stop<br />

for immigrants, refugees, young families. A haven, albeit<br />

increasing difficult to afford, for people struggling to make<br />

ends meet. A decades-long home for people engaged by the<br />

complexity of urban life, or just too obstreperous to leave.<br />

The key fact about the Browns, Lammers, Tessiers and Barretts<br />

of Frogtown is that they dignified themselves by imagining<br />

something better was possible. They struggled to make it so.<br />

That's an opportunity Frogtown continues to offer, every day of<br />

the week. — Tony Schmitz<br />

Assessed<br />

Value Up for<br />

Local Homes<br />

But median prices<br />

remain lowest in<br />

city ofSt. Paul<br />

— P. 5<br />

Food Giveaway:<br />

How It Happens<br />

Behind the scenes<br />

with Delinia Parris<br />

and Lynn Thompson<br />

— P. 2<br />

In County<br />

Board Race,<br />

MatasCastillo<br />

Gets DFL Nod<br />

Rettman, Nguyen<br />

Moore continue<br />

toward primary<br />

— P. 3


HOW IT WORKS<br />

Food Giveaway, Step‐by‐Step<br />

The behind-the-scenes planning that puts needed food in the hands ofhundreds each week<br />

Want to see a great example of<br />

Frogtowners working together to solve a<br />

neighborhood problem? Check out the<br />

food giveaway that runs every Friday<br />

from 3-4:30 pm in space donated by City<br />

School at Western and Lafond.<br />

It’s no surprise that many Frogtowners<br />

struggle to put food on the table. The<br />

giveaway, run in conjunction with the<br />

food rescue operation, Second Harvest<br />

Heartland, delivers roughly four and a<br />

half tons of food each week to the 200-<br />

plus people who show up. They’re<br />

bringing food home for households that<br />

include more than 900 people.<br />

This giveaway runs on rules that are<br />

looser than those at many food shelves.<br />

You don’t need to provide an ID for<br />

yourself and everybody in your home.<br />

You don’t need to prove you’ve got a<br />

Social Security card. If you get yourself<br />

to the school door, you get a sticker with<br />

a number on it, and a place in line to load<br />

up a box with a startling wealth of food<br />

that’s been salvaged from area grocery<br />

stores.<br />

The bounty, which varies from week to<br />

Food giveaway coordinator Delinia Parris, volunteer wrangler Lynn Thompson.<br />

week, typically includes staples like<br />

apples, potatoes and onions, mounds of<br />

packaged salad, a range of meats,<br />

occasional delicacies such as fresh<br />

salmon, lobster, crab legs and sushi, bread<br />

and other baked goods, deli items and<br />

thousands of pounds of fresh produce. It’s<br />

a standard American contradiction: food<br />

that would otherwise get tossed and<br />

people who need a boost to fill the<br />

refrigerator.<br />

For most of the neighbors who grab a<br />

box, it’s a seamless operation. But what<br />

goes into making it run smoothly? Here’s<br />

a step-by-step deconstruction, offered by<br />

coordinator Delinia Parris and volunteer<br />

organizer Lynn Thompson.<br />

Monday/Tuesday: Thompson checks her<br />

SignUpGenius account to get a count on<br />

volunteers. (Do a Google search for<br />

SignUpGenius Lynn Thompson and sign<br />

up online if you want to volunteer.) The<br />

giveaway runs on about 50 volunteers per<br />

week who help move tons of food from<br />

Second Harvest trucks to the school gym,<br />

manage tables filled with food items and<br />

help with clean up. Second Harvest sends<br />

about 1 0 volunteers per week. Another 20<br />

to 25 come from Frogtown’s St.<br />

Stephanus Lutheran Church, while 1 0 to<br />

1 5 are Frogtown neighbors.<br />

On the run-up to Friday, Thompson also<br />

takes stock of supplies — all the bags and<br />

cleaning equipment and paper towels that<br />

are necessary to make the Friday<br />

giveaway work.<br />

Wednesday: Parris goes to the Second<br />

Harvest website and puts in an order for<br />

food. On a typical week, there might be<br />

900 pounds of meat, 2,000 pounds of<br />

— Continued, Page 11<br />

PAGE 2 JULY MAY/JUNE / AUGUST 2018<br />

6


RIP: Old‐School Neighborhood Activist,<br />

Original Hard‐Worker, William Brown<br />

Frogtown lost another of its old-school<br />

heroes when William Brown died on<br />

March at the age of 82 of a heart attack he<br />

suffered in his home.<br />

Mr. Brown left behind a reputation as a<br />

tireless worker, capable of leaving<br />

younger men in the dust. Up until his<br />

death he was a routine sight in local<br />

alleys, which he worked as a scrap<br />

collector in a battered red truck typically<br />

piled high with<br />

cast-off metal.<br />

“Old as he was, he<br />

could still climb on<br />

top of that truck,”<br />

recalled his friend,<br />

Johnny Howard.<br />

“He called me to<br />

say, Johnny, help<br />

me move this<br />

refrigerator and I<br />

told him, I can’t get<br />

on top of that<br />

truck.” Mr. Brown,<br />

serving as the spry<br />

muscle for this job and a host of others,<br />

was the man on top of the truck on that<br />

job and many others.<br />

Mr. Brown was known throughout the<br />

neighborhood as the guy who could get a<br />

job done. “He was a jack of all trades and<br />

he mastered them all,” said his friend<br />

Richard Smaller. He repaired cars. He<br />

fixed up lawnmowers. He mowed his own<br />

lawn, then pushed his mower down the<br />

block to take care of an elderly neighbor.<br />

He served at the local food shelf. When<br />

the gardening initiative, Frogtown Green,<br />

needed a large plot tilled, Patricia<br />

Ohmans contracted with Mr. Brown, then<br />

in his 80s, who ground away at the job for<br />

the better part of a day until the soil was<br />

ready for planting.<br />

Mr. Brown moved to St. Paul in 1 984<br />

after getting laid-off from a New Jersey<br />

Ford Motor Company plant. When he was<br />

After Borers, New Trees<br />

Frogtown residents who are feeling mournful<br />

about the lineup of tree stumps along Lafond<br />

and Van Buren Avenues as well as Virginia<br />

and Avon Streets will soon be seeing<br />

replacement plantings, according to St.<br />

Paul urban forester Rachel Coyle.<br />

More than 800 mostly native trees such<br />

as oaks and birches will be planted to<br />

replace older ash trees that have fallen<br />

victim to emerald ash borer.<br />

Those denuded streets are a sad sign of<br />

the future, however. At this point, almost<br />

all of St. Paul's emerald ash trees are<br />

likely to hosting the borer larvae, which<br />

damage and kill trees by tunneling just below<br />

the bark.<br />

Want to keep track of the city's efforts to manage<br />

boulevard trees? Check out the new interactive<br />

map on the forestry department's webpage:<br />

stpaul.gov/departments/parks-recreation/naturalresources/forestry/emerald-ash-borer.<br />

FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

offered a new position on the chassis line<br />

at the Highland Park Ford plant, he<br />

moved to St. Paul. He retired in 1 991 , but<br />

retirement for him meant taking on more<br />

work. He hired on at a security firm, and<br />

worked the then rough-and-tumble<br />

Badger Lounge on University Ave.<br />

During the 1 990s, when the crack<br />

epidemic afflicted Frogtown in ways that<br />

are largely unimaginable now, Mr. Brown<br />

became a key<br />

figure in the<br />

Thomas-Dale<br />

Block Club, an<br />

umbrella<br />

organization of<br />

dozens of block<br />

clubs with more<br />

than 600 members.<br />

During that period<br />

street-corner drug<br />

dealers were a<br />

common sight at<br />

all hours of the<br />

day. Prostitutes<br />

routinely worked<br />

the corners as well. Groups of misguided<br />

young men declared that the sidewalks<br />

were theirs, and charged tolls for<br />

neighbors to walk down them. In<br />

response, block club members organized<br />

take-back-the-street marches and<br />

occupations. Mr. Brown, decked in his<br />

uniform and armed, provided security in<br />

frequently tense situations. “You’ve got<br />

to stop and think about the nerve to be<br />

standing on those corners back then at 2<br />

am,” Howard, then the block club<br />

director, recalled. “But that was Brown.”<br />

He left behind four living children —<br />

“That we know of,” Howard added —<br />

with another daughter who died before<br />

Mr. Brown.<br />

Howard offered up a simple eulogy. for<br />

Mr. Brown “He was a hard worker. He<br />

treated everybody decent. He was a good<br />

old dude.”<br />

Stockpiling: Sharon and Larry Paulson with their porch stash of sale items.<br />

Bargain Binge with a Purpose: Yard<br />

Sale Benefits Local Projects, Seniors<br />

Don’t miss one of Frogtown’s defining<br />

social events — Larry and Sharon<br />

Paulson’s annual garage and plant sale,<br />

scheduled this year for 8 am - 5 pm, Fri.,<br />

May 4 and 8 am - 2 pm, Sat., May 5 at<br />

581 Blair Ave.<br />

Co-sponsored this year by the Hamline<br />

Midway Elders organization, proceeds<br />

from the event go to support<br />

neighborhood elder programming, plus<br />

other resident-driven initiatives such as<br />

the horseshoe court at Como Ave. and<br />

Elfelt St.<br />

There’s no telling what will be up for<br />

grabs this year, but past years have<br />

featured clothes, shoes, toys, appliances,<br />

electronics, bikes, furniture, lawn and<br />

shop tools, kitchen gadgets and much<br />

more.<br />

By early April, Larry and Sharon had<br />

already stuffed their porch with boxes of<br />

donated merchandise. Got a last-minute<br />

donation you want to make? Call Larry at<br />

651 -224-2456.<br />

Considering the job ahead, Larry said,<br />

“This is my last year.” At that, Sharon<br />

rolled her eyes. “You know he says that<br />

every year.”<br />

MatasCastillo Snags DFL Endorsement<br />

in Race for County Board Seat<br />

The race for our area's County<br />

Commissioner seat took a twist at the<br />

March DFL endorsement convention, as<br />

delegates handed the party endorsement<br />

to Trista MatasCastillo over challenger<br />

Jennifer Nguyen Moore and incumbent<br />

Janice Rettman.<br />

MatasCastillo is a military vet who is a<br />

legislative aide to County Commissioner<br />

Blake Huffman. Nguyen Moore, a child<br />

of immigrants who grew up on University<br />

near Victoria, works for the city of<br />

Bloomington. Rettman has held the<br />

board seat for 20 years after serving 1 0<br />

years on the St. Paul City Council.<br />

The district includes wildly different<br />

communities, ranging from Frogtown to<br />

Falcon Heights, Como Park to the North<br />

End, and into a swath of the East Side.<br />

The job itself is equally far-reaching. The<br />

county’s hand extends into human<br />

services, parks, libraries, the courts,<br />

county law enforcement, roads, waste,<br />

housing and more.<br />

As usual at these conventions, delegates<br />

presented the candidates with a party<br />

loyalty question. If one of the others<br />

secured the endorsement — which<br />

requires a 60 percent majority of the vote<br />

— would they drop out of the race?<br />

MatasCastillo and Rettman both said<br />

they’d run in the August primary contest<br />

regardless. Nguyen Moore said she’d<br />

abide by the result of the convention.<br />

MatasCastillo nailed down the<br />

endorsement on the second ballot with 66<br />

percent of the vote. Rettman was left with<br />

1 8 percent, and Nguyen Moore with<br />

nearly 1 5 percent.<br />

In a turn-around, Nguyen Moore said<br />

later that she would continue in the race.<br />

Her reasoning: She said she figured the<br />

convention would result in no<br />

endorsement. Wrong on that front, she<br />

looked at the arcane, day-long process<br />

that, she maintains, excludes working<br />

people, or parents stuck with childcare<br />

responsibilities. “It prevents a lot of<br />

people from getting involved… About<br />

200 voters decide on who to endorse. It’s<br />

not fair for them to decide.”<br />

“She miscalculated,” MatasCastillo said<br />

later of Nguyen Moore. “She believed<br />

there would be a blocked endorsement.<br />

She was playing a game. People care<br />

about integrity.”<br />

In the convention’s aftermath, Rettman<br />

said, “Obviously I didn’t get the<br />

endorsement. I’m sad about that, but<br />

that’s how it is. I’ll be taking it to the<br />

people.”<br />

MAY/JUNE 2018 PAGE 3


Big Ideas: Housing<br />

Solution for Area<br />

Seniors, Families<br />

Here’s another one for the Big Ideas file<br />

that addresses a pair of problems. What’s<br />

the best way to meet the need for<br />

affordable, safe and convenient housing<br />

for Frogtown seniors? And how to get<br />

more decent, affordable housing on tap for<br />

young Frogtown families?<br />

During the course of a March Frogtown<br />

Neighborhood Association meeting at<br />

City School, one approach to both issues<br />

arose from the neighborhood discussion.<br />

The meeting was intended to describe<br />

plans by the Frogtown-based<br />

Neighborhood Development Center<br />

(NDC) for a $22 million development for<br />

the northwest corner of Dale and<br />

University. The five-story building would<br />

offer two lower levels of retail and<br />

commercial space, with three additional<br />

floors that could include about 60 units of<br />

affordable senior housing. The units are<br />

intended for seniors making 50 to 60<br />

percent of the area median income, or<br />

$33,050 to $39,650 per year. Rent would<br />

come to about $850 to $1 ,050 per month.<br />

Certainly there are Frogtown seniors who<br />

FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

are weary of the burdens of home<br />

ownership — the snow shoveling, lawn<br />

mowing, routine maintenance,<br />

unexpected repairs, and unneeded space<br />

that nonetheless must be heated. If local<br />

seniors can sell the home they no longer<br />

want, move a few blocks to a fresh new<br />

apartment where the owners take care<br />

of the upkeep, and open their too-big<br />

home for a family for whom it might be<br />

just the right size, then everybody wins.<br />

As usual, there’s a devil in the details.<br />

NDC’s partner in the project, Steve<br />

Wellington of Wellington Management,<br />

observed that it might not be legally<br />

possible to reserve space in the new<br />

building specifically for Frogtown<br />

seniors while excluding others who<br />

don’t happen to live in the<br />

neighborhood. However, he<br />

acknowledged that it might be possible<br />

to run an “affirmative marketing”<br />

campaign that gave a heads-up to<br />

Frogtown seniors, allowing them to get<br />

their applications in first and be at the<br />

front of the line for high-demand,<br />

subsidized senior housing.<br />

But don’t sharpen up your pencil to fill<br />

out the application form quite yet,<br />

warns NDC director Mike Temali. At<br />

the earliest, construction would start a<br />

year from now. The build-out would<br />

take another year. “And it could be an<br />

additional year or two,” said Temali.<br />

Just one example: Estimated market<br />

value of this Frogtown home for 201 8<br />

taxes: $11 4,900. For 201 9: $1 40,700.<br />

This Old Frogtown<br />

House: Suddenly<br />

Value Gets Jacked<br />

You’re a Frogtown homeowner. You got<br />

your March notice from the Ramsey<br />

County Assessor’s Office, describing its<br />

view of your home’s value. And now<br />

you’re wondering, if you’re in the same<br />

boat as most Frogtown homeowners,<br />

what’s going on here? What does it mean<br />

that my home value is soaring?<br />

Frogtown, as always, is rife with<br />

contradictions. This year it boasts the<br />

highest rate of increased home values in the<br />

city. Values for single-family homes are up<br />

by 1 6.2 percent this year, and that’s on top<br />

of gains of 1 0-1 5 percent in the year prior.<br />

Nonetheless, the median value (half priced<br />

higher, half priced lower) of a Frogtown<br />

home is $1 29,200 — the lowest in the city.<br />

As a point of comparison, the median value<br />

of a home in Summit Hill is $444,300.<br />

What’s behind higher Frogtown home<br />

values? A low inventory of moderatelypriced<br />

houses for sale has helped boost<br />

local housing prices, says County Assessor<br />

Luis Rosario. His office is obliged by law<br />

to take a look at comparative sales in a<br />

neighborhood, and fit nearby homes into a<br />

range within 90 to 1 05 percent of those<br />

prices.<br />

The valuation notice you just received is<br />

part one of a two part process. In<br />

November you’ll receive another notice,<br />

telling you exactly what your taxes payable<br />

in 201 9 will be.<br />

How you feel about rising values depends<br />

on your situation. “You go back to the 2007<br />

recession,” says Rosario, “and values in<br />

specific neighborhoods went way down.<br />

One of them was Thomas Dale. It’s still<br />

— Continued, Next Page<br />

MAY/JUNE 2018<br />

PAGE 5


FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

ASSESSMENTS, CONT. — recovering.<br />

The median home value in 2007 was<br />

$1 45,000. Values now are still 9.5 percent<br />

below that high. A lot of people in<br />

Thomas Dale are going to be relieved to<br />

see values go up, since many of them are<br />

still underwater.”<br />

If you own a home, aren’t planning to<br />

move soon, or are living on a fixed<br />

income, increased values that lead to a<br />

potential tax increase are a mixed<br />

blessing. You’re home is worth more, so<br />

in an abstract sense you’re richer. You’ll<br />

got more when you sell, or you’ll have<br />

more to pass on to your kids, thus<br />

building generational wealth. But if in the<br />

meantime you’re eating cat food because<br />

you can’t afford groceries and taxes both,<br />

that wealth might not seem like it’s<br />

making you richer on the day-to-day.<br />

And if you’re renting, as most<br />

Frogtowners are — nearly 62 percent of<br />

local households are renters — higher<br />

values can turn into higher taxes, greater<br />

costs to landlords, and boosted rents. For<br />

the 60 percent of Frogtown households<br />

who pay more than 30 percent of their<br />

monthly income for housing — a rent<br />

hike is one of the last things they need.<br />

Taxes aren’t exactly like death, in that<br />

there are steps you can take to lessen the<br />

blow. For one, if you think the Assessor’s<br />

Office is out to lunch on the value of your<br />

home, there’s still time to pick up the<br />

phone, call 651 -266-21 31 and say you<br />

want a second opinion. You’ll get a call<br />

back from an office rep within a few<br />

days. An appraiser will check out your<br />

home, inside and out, and decide whether<br />

the value should be adjusted. But that<br />

deadline is imminent, so don't delay.<br />

If you’re happy enough with the<br />

assessor’s determination of your home’s<br />

value, you can still get a break on taxes<br />

via the special homestead credit refund if<br />

your property tax has gone up by more<br />

than 1 2 percent in the past year, or if the<br />

increase exceeds $1 00. The same applies<br />

for renters.<br />

Cash-strapped seniors can catch a break<br />

by applying for the state’s Senior Citizen<br />

Tax Deferral Program. You must be 65 or<br />

older, with a household income less than<br />

$60,000. Once you’re enrolled, your<br />

property tax is limited to three percent of<br />

your total income. But the deferred tax<br />

must eventually be repaid, with interest,<br />

to the state if the property is sold, if<br />

you’re no longer enrolled, or by your<br />

heirs if you die.<br />

Find out more by searching for Senior<br />

Citizen Property Tax Deferral on the<br />

Minnesota Department of Revenue’s<br />

website.<br />

They did it in Duluth: I-35 vanishes under Jay Cooke Plaza.<br />

Freeway Lid Plan<br />

Gets Another Boost<br />

The notion of a five-block wide land<br />

bridge over I-94 got another bump<br />

forward in March when the prestigious<br />

Urban Land Institute landed an expert<br />

panel that studied the idea, interviewed<br />

stakeholders and made recommendations<br />

on next steps.<br />

Potentially a $1 billion project by the<br />

rough estimate of the ULI team, the<br />

bridge would be centered on Victoria St.,<br />

creating a green corridor that would<br />

extend from Frogtown Park and Farm to<br />

the Mississippi. Though still in the<br />

dreamy stage, the<br />

project could include<br />

housing, retail and<br />

greenspace that would<br />

transform the dead<br />

zone above the<br />

freeway into 20 new<br />

acres of land.<br />

Though the idea might<br />

have the sound of<br />

Mission Impossible,<br />

the reality is that<br />

similar bridges have<br />

been built in Duluth,<br />

Chicago, Denver,<br />

Boston and Dallas,<br />

among other cities.<br />

The panel recommended a $6 million<br />

start-up fund to hire a development<br />

director, start a fundraising drive and put<br />

together cost and engineering estimates.<br />

Additional steps include putting a team of<br />

community organizers on the ground to<br />

explain the project and solicit resident<br />

opinions, conduct market research, and<br />

develop plans to limit displacement as<br />

surrounding property values increase<br />

when the land bridge is developed. Now<br />

is also the time, panelists said, to<br />

encourage Mayor Melvin Carter to make<br />

an investment in the project’s future.<br />

The project is pushed locally by the<br />

group, Reconnect Rondo, which has<br />

PAGE 6<br />

MAY/JUNE 2018


pitched the bridge as a patch-up that<br />

acknowledges the destruction of the<br />

Rondo African-American community by<br />

freeway construction in the 1 960s. The<br />

ULI panelists emphasized that the project<br />

offers an opportunity for African-<br />

American leadership and ownership. “It’s<br />

an opportunity for healing, a celebration of<br />

history and a way to capture the benefits<br />

of economic development for the local<br />

community,” said panelist Beth Callender,<br />

a San Diego-based ULI official.<br />

She admitted that the bridge sounds like “a<br />

moonshot,” but said it would produce new<br />

job opportunities and wealth in the<br />

community, mitigate freeway noise and<br />

pollution, and “create a new legacy.”<br />

Callender said the project brings with it a<br />

gentrification risk. “We want to address<br />

that before it happens,” she said. “But we<br />

also don’t want to cut off the<br />

opportunity for growth, and the<br />

opportunity for a more thriving<br />

community.”<br />

Get Those Kids<br />

Vaccinated, Free<br />

You want to get your kids vaccinated<br />

against diseases like measles, mumps,<br />

tetanus and pertussis, but you don’t have<br />

insurance, your insurance doesn’t cover it,<br />

or you just can’t afford it. Here’s what you<br />

can do.<br />

FROGTOWN NEWS<br />

Check out the Minnesota Vaccines for<br />

Children program to make sure your kids<br />

get the recommended vaccines at the<br />

right times.<br />

The program offers free or low-cost<br />

vaccines for eligible children 1 8 years of<br />

age and younger. As a parent, you do not<br />

have to enroll to get your kids vaccinated.<br />

Clinics participate in the program and<br />

offer vaccines for little or no cost<br />

to children who qualify. Most<br />

clinics that provide<br />

medical services to<br />

children in<br />

Minnesota<br />

participate<br />

in the<br />

program.<br />

Simply ask your<br />

clinic about getting<br />

free or low-cost vaccines<br />

for your child.<br />

If your child does not have a medical<br />

provider, you can get free or low-cost<br />

vaccines from local public health clinics.<br />

Frogtowners can contact the Ramsey<br />

County Immunization Clinic at 555<br />

Cedar and make an appointment via Ifrah<br />

Yusuf at 651 -266-1 249.<br />

Your kids can get free or low-cost shots if<br />

they are Medicaid eligible, American<br />

Indian, are uninsured or underinsured.<br />

Underinsured means that your insurance<br />

doesn’t cover certain vaccines, or has a<br />

limit on how much it will pay.<br />

The New Entrepreneurs<br />

"Light, sweet and fluffy!" That's how Kaliah Linear, pictured above, describes the<br />

cupcake topped with a mini-waffle that she's holding. She should know—with help<br />

from her mom, Frogtown resident Sarah Corral, she baked a dozen of the treats for a<br />

recent group meeting at the Ober Center. Kaliah, 1 5, runs Cupcake Nirvana, a home<br />

business that caters (and delivers) a variety of "rich and decadent" cupcakes on<br />

demand. Phone in your order to 61 2-282-4579.<br />

MAY/JUNE 2018 PAGE 7


WHAT'S HAPPENING<br />

PAGE 8<br />

MAY/JUNE 2018


BY THE NUMBERS<br />

Sex Offenders: Where They Live<br />

Everybody's got to live somewhere. But should the distribution be more equitable?<br />

By Tony Schmitz<br />

The notice from the police<br />

department always starts the<br />

same way. “Dear Concerned<br />

Citizens:” it reads. “A Level<br />

III Predatory Offender<br />

Notification meeting will be<br />

held…” The notice includes<br />

the sex offender’s name and<br />

the block where he will live.<br />

If you go to the meeting,<br />

you’ll learn that Level III sex<br />

offenders include the highest<br />

risk perpetrators released<br />

from Minnesota prisons.<br />

They’re under supervision of<br />

a probation officer. They may<br />

have restrictions on where<br />

they can go, their access to<br />

the internet or whether they<br />

can drink alcohol.<br />

And what you’ll learn from<br />

the map at right is that the<br />

vast majority of sex offenders<br />

make their new home in<br />

Frogtown or neighborhoods<br />

immediately adjacent. The other fact a<br />

glance at the map reveals is that if you<br />

live in a neighborhood that’s richer and<br />

whiter, your chance of living down the<br />

street from a Level III offender is just<br />

about zero.<br />

I took the map above to a mid-March<br />

meeting at the Western District police<br />

headquarters that was intended to<br />

introduce the neighborhood to the latest<br />

offenders to move in to the neighborhood.<br />

It wasn’t much of a crowd. Two St. Paul<br />

police officers. One Ramsey County<br />

Correction Department intensive<br />

supervision agent. One neighborhood<br />

resident besides me.<br />

“If we said somebody is moving into<br />

Highland Park, do you know how many<br />

people would show up?” asked Joel<br />

Hanson, the county’s supervision agent.<br />

“It would be a packed house.”<br />

By Hanson’s analysis, it’s no mystery<br />

why Level III sex offenders are jammed<br />

up in a small part of the city. “It’s safe to<br />

say that nobody wants a sex offender<br />

living next door. That’s the way it is. So<br />

when you have a landlord that says,<br />

‘Okay, I’ll rent to a registered sex<br />

offender, it’s an all or nothing thing. You<br />

have to let everybody in the building<br />

know that a sex offender is moving in. If<br />

you go to Highland, where you’re talking<br />

about more expensive property, who’s<br />

going to rent to a sex offender out there?”<br />

The result is that for some landlords,<br />

their business model is built around<br />

renting to sex offenders. And since<br />

everybody’s got to live somewhere, and<br />

most landlords won’t rent to sex<br />

offenders, you can argue that this is, in its<br />

Number of Level III Offenders/Block<br />

This map shows the location of 39 offenders<br />

subject to public notification as of March 30.<br />

1 2 additional were homeless, or in unknown<br />

locations, and not plotted. Map by Maya Swope.<br />

own way, a service. The private market is<br />

filling a need. And according to St. Paul<br />

officer Ramar Davis, who made the<br />

Western District presentation,<br />

clustering offenders has<br />

certain advantages.<br />

Supervisors are visiting their<br />

home more often. And<br />

roommates who observe their<br />

fellows breaking the rules are<br />

apt to report them, to keep<br />

from running afoul of the law<br />

again themselves.<br />

But you could also argue that<br />

the inequitable distribution is<br />

one more burden placed on<br />

those least likely to protest. In<br />

a 201 6 study of the<br />

concentration of Level III<br />

offenders in Minneapolis, the<br />

city attorney’s office observed<br />

that a concentration of sex<br />

offenders has measurable<br />

effects on the “disadvantaged”<br />

communities most likely to<br />

host them. Among the<br />

downsides — an increased<br />

level of fear among residents,<br />

and a negative effect on home<br />

values. In short, the property<br />

value of the city’s least<br />

prosperous residents is driven down,<br />

while that of the richest are insulated from<br />

— Continued Page 11<br />

MAY/JUNE 2018<br />

PAGE 9


FROM PAGE ONE<br />

Where There's Hope<br />

Kids deliver good news from West Minne via YouTube, Facebook<br />

By Patricia Ohmans<br />

“Hi, I’m Aidyn, and this is HOPE News!”<br />

Announcer Aidyn, 8, opens the week’s<br />

newscast from West Minnehaha Rec<br />

Center with a crooked grin, a roll of his<br />

big brown eyes, and a mock punch and<br />

jab at his cameraman, Jeremiah, also 8.<br />

Both of them crack up, aaaand…cut!<br />

There’s a perfect opening for the next<br />

episode of HOPE News.<br />

West Minnehaha Rec Center’s HOPE<br />

News is not your usual news show, filled<br />

with matte-faced, stiff-haired anchors,<br />

reading their teleprompter as footage of<br />

murder and mayhem rolls. Nor are these<br />

your typical news writers. Aidyn, Amara,<br />

Jannah, Jayden, Jhonasia, Karcyn,<br />

Letterion, Marcus, Mekayel, Mohamed,<br />

and Senncere film, write and produce<br />

stories that reflect the joys and concerns<br />

of Frogtown’s younger citizens. They are<br />

kids who manage to fool around, goof up,<br />

and report on their community at the<br />

same time.<br />

The show’s purpose is embedded in its<br />

name—short takes on neighborhood<br />

news, with a hopeful twist. The team has<br />

scored lengthy interviews with some<br />

political heavy hitters, like Police Chief<br />

Todd Axtell, former Mayor Chris<br />

Coleman, and State Representative Ilhan<br />

Omar. But they’ve also talked with a<br />

school social worker, a rap artist, a parks<br />

employee, and two animal trainers.<br />

They’ve even grilled yours truly on the<br />

various forms of “animal poop” that work<br />

best for fertilizer. “I’ve really learned a<br />

lot about how many interesting people<br />

there are in Frogtown,” observes Amara,<br />

a HOPE news veteran.<br />

Each show runs about five minutes, and<br />

airs on Facebook and YouTube. The<br />

THEY'RE ON!: Youth from West Minne are in front of (and behind) each broadcast<br />

of the community news program. Previous shows, with interviews of Frogtown<br />

residents and leaders, are archived on the HOPE News YouTube channel.<br />

series is the brainchild of Rec Center<br />

director Bilal Muhammad and local<br />

theater artist Tyler Olsen.<br />

“About two years ago, my company,<br />

called Dangerous Productions, worked<br />

with St Paul Parks and Recreation<br />

department to produce a series called<br />

‘Happy Frogtown’ Olsen recalled<br />

recently. “We included some interviews<br />

with kids called ‘Happy Who Am I.’ This<br />

was around the time of the Philando<br />

Castile shooting. Bilal told me he was so<br />

saddened by all the negative news, with<br />

so many police shootings and protests.<br />

Frogtown kids—particularly kids of<br />

color—are so challenged by the systemic<br />

racism that ricochets all over the<br />

community. We really wanted to produce<br />

something hopeful.”<br />

Thus, HOPE News was born.<br />

The show is now closing in on a year’s<br />

worth of episodes, with plans to continue<br />

through 201 8. Olsen and his team of<br />

camera people and editors have<br />

developed a lively, action-packed format<br />

that intersperses interview footage with<br />

shots of the kids working on each show.<br />

Weather announcements, songs, and<br />

drawings make an occasional<br />

appearance, but a standard feature called<br />

“The Best Thing That Happened This<br />

Week” closes out every HOPE News<br />

show. Kids ask each other, as well as<br />

adults<br />

they<br />

interview,<br />

to think<br />

back over<br />

the past<br />

seven days,<br />

and name a<br />

highlight.<br />

What’s the best<br />

thing that’s<br />

happened to the<br />

regulars at HOPE News each week?<br />

Football usually rates high (trying out,<br />

making the team, great scores); along<br />

with family visits; new clothes;<br />

swimming, and trips to the mall. Then<br />

there’s pizza! Getting a girlfriend! Hiking<br />

in the woods! Substitute teacher!<br />

Look for upcoming episodes in which<br />

youth interview other youth doing good<br />

things, normal things, Olsen advises. “It<br />

could be something as simple as<br />

volunteering to help younger kids with<br />

their homework, or something a lot more<br />

unusual, like raising money for a good<br />

cause or inventing something cool,”<br />

Olsen says. Got some ideas? Youth ages<br />

8 and up are welcome to drop in and help<br />

produce the show, every Wednesday from<br />

4-6 PM at West Minnehaha Rec Center.<br />

LEARN TO RIDE A BIKE: Adults who were too busy doing other things as kids to<br />

learn to ride a bicycle get another chance this summer, thanks to a free, popular<br />

program run by local non-profit Cycles for Change. Four weekly, one-and-a-half<br />

hour sessions are enough to get most non-riders tooling along confidently. Class<br />

begins with learning to balance and pedal, then progresses to basic bike handling<br />

skills and how to ride in the road. Helmets and bikes are provided for participants<br />

during the class. Classes are offered in May, June, July and August on Wednesday<br />

evenings at West Minne Rec. For more information, contact Cycles for Change at<br />

651 -222-2080, or Anneka@cyclesforchange.org.<br />

PAGE 10 MAY/JUNE 2018


FOOD GIVEAWAY, CONT. — bakery items, 460 pounds of dairy,<br />

90 pounds of deli items, 1 ,300 pounds of cereal, crackers and<br />

other dry goods, and 3,740 pounds of fresh produce.<br />

Thursday: Parris makes a report to Second Harvest on how many<br />

people were served on the previous Friday and the average<br />

amount of food they took. Usually that’s about 11 pounds per<br />

person. The reporting is necessary for Second Harvest’s<br />

fundraising, Parris says. At the same time, she wants to keep the<br />

information she collects to a minimum. “We’re trying to do this in<br />

a different way, so people are equitably served. What’s really<br />

accomplished by us collecting Social Security numbers?”<br />

Friday: Parris rolls out of bed and asks herself, “What have I<br />

gotten myself into?” She’s at the school by 1 0:30 to set up the<br />

tables and bins, plus get the hand trucks and carts in order. Even<br />

though the doors won’t open until 3 pm, some people are already<br />

lined up when she arrives.<br />

Thompson makes sure the walkie-talkies used to communicate<br />

with volunteers at the food tables are charged up. She arrives at<br />

the school at about 1 pm.<br />

Volunteers start showing up at about 1 :1 5, ready to meet the<br />

Second Harvest trucks, which begin to pull up at 1 :30. Usually<br />

there are more than 20 pallets of food to move. It’s not the most<br />

efficient set-up, since food has to be carried by hand across a<br />

muddy lot. (A planned paving job in spring will make it possible<br />

to use pallet jacks to move food to the gym.)<br />

At about 2, Parris goes outside with a pile of stickers, assigning a<br />

number to people who have been waiting in line — some of them<br />

for more than four hours. Strictly speaking, it doesn’t really pay to<br />

wait so long. The volunteers take stock of the amount of food they<br />

have at their table, divide it by the number of people expected to<br />

show up, and try to portion it out equally. Parris judges it to be a<br />

reaction to trauma — that people are coming out of environments<br />

where their supply of food was precarious.<br />

The doors open at 3. People are let in 1 0 at a time, according to<br />

the number on their sticker. About 60 percent of those collecting<br />

food are from Frogtown. The rest are from all over — both<br />

adjacent neighborhoods and from parts of Minneapolis.<br />

By 4:30 it’s usually over except for the clean-up. Often there are<br />

piles of food that remain untouched. On a recent Friday there were<br />

barrels of salad greens, piles of bananas, a mountain of bread, and<br />

a pallet of left-over chocolate Easter bunnies. Some of it is carted<br />

away by volunteers to other locations where it’s given to people<br />

who need a hand. Some items are collected by a farmer who turns<br />

it into hog food. Another large pile goes into a dumpster.<br />

Volunteers break down food boxes, clean and fold up tables, stack<br />

pallets and cart off boxes and bins. By 5:45, the gym is emptied,<br />

swept and ready for another day of school.<br />

Until the following Friday, when it all starts again.<br />

SEX OFFENDERS, CONT. The Minneapolis report made<br />

recommendations on how to even up the scales. Among the<br />

alternatives: offer rent subsidies so that offenders can afford to<br />

live in more expensive parts of town; offer vouchers that enable<br />

offenders to live in state or county-owned housing; and conduct<br />

aggressive outreach to landlords, encouraging them to rent to<br />

offenders; and, petition the state Department of Corrections to<br />

restrict offender residence in areas already over-burdened.<br />

What about housing subsidies for sex offenders, I asked at<br />

Western District meeting. After a moment of bemused silence,<br />

Hanson said, "Hmm, that would be interesting."<br />

This Just In...<br />

Trash drop‐off: Here's a chance to get rid of the stuff you can't<br />

put in the can, like appliances, electronics, and upholstered<br />

furniture. Fees apply. Sat., June 9, 8 am to 1 pm at the State<br />

fairgrounds. Info at stpaul.gov/recycle.<br />

Free summer kids stuff: Don't forget to sign the kids up for<br />

free summer splash programs at West Minnehaha, Scheffer and<br />

Valley (Boys and Girls Club). Find out more at commed.spps.org.<br />

is published six times per year by Health Advocates Inc.,<br />

843 Van Buren Ave., St. Paul, Minnesota, 551 04,<br />

and is distributed door-to-door from Lexington Parkway to 35E,<br />

and from University Avenue to Pierce Butler Route.<br />

Publisher: Patricia Ohmans • Editor: Anthony Schmitz<br />

651 .757.5970 • patricia.ohmans@gmail.com<br />

651 .757.7479 • apbschmitz@gmail.com<br />

Ad rates & more at GreeningFrogtown.com<br />

Next issue, July/August • Ad deadline June 1 5.<br />

Health Advocates also sponsors Frogtown Green, an initiative that promotes<br />

green development to increase the health and wealth ofFrogtown residents.<br />

Out of the Box<br />

Ask the Animal Humane Society Outreach Trainers<br />

BEYOND CABIN FEVER — Q: My dog has so much energy! I take<br />

her for three walks every day and it’s still not enough. What can I<br />

do?<br />

A: It sounds like a little extra enrichment will go a long way to use up<br />

more of that energy. Brain puzzles will be as tiring as physical<br />

exercise, without you needing to do much. The first thing we<br />

recommend is ditching the food bowl and feeding her from a fooddispensing<br />

toy. Your dog now has to work for her food. Google “food dispensing dog<br />

toy” for ideas, or there are many you can make at home. An empty soda bottle, large<br />

oatmeal canister, or milk jug with a hole cut in the side (just a little bigger than the<br />

kibble) is one easy toy to make. Cut more holes in the container to make it easier for<br />

the dog to use, or leave just one hole for more of a challenge. Active cats benefit from<br />

food toys, too! Contact Elise and Katie for free in-home training with free supplies<br />

like these if you need more help! 651-802-8246<br />

MAY/JUNE 2018<br />

PAGE 11


PAGE 12 MAY/JUNE 2018

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