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CIO & LEADER-Issue-01-April 2018 (1)

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FACE OFF<br />

// Is ROI becoming<br />

outdated for technology<br />

investments?<br />

For years, IT leaders have treated<br />

Return on Investment (ROI) as<br />

testament of a successful IT initiative.<br />

For most <strong>CIO</strong>s, realizing a hard ROI<br />

wasn’t always easy and it wasn’t<br />

necessary that every implementation<br />

had to result in a profit or a loss. In<br />

many cases, companies or <strong>CIO</strong>s can<br />

find that there isn’t any significant<br />

or tangible ROI associated with an<br />

implementation. These limitations can<br />

result in professional embarrassment<br />

for the IT leader.<br />

Over the years, businesses have<br />

gradually realized the importance<br />

of strategic investments without<br />

expecting any considerable tangible<br />

gains. In the digital era, however, the<br />

return on technology investment is<br />

calculated unlike the standard way of<br />

estimating ROI.<br />

Take for instance; value over<br />

investment (VoI) is more of a pay per<br />

Quick View<br />

Ajay Kumar Meher, says, in<br />

the age of digitalization, ROI is no<br />

longer calculated the same way it<br />

used to be earlier<br />

use model. So, organizations<br />

today are paying based on<br />

their usage of a technology,<br />

and replacing it with a<br />

superior option in case<br />

they get a better or cheaper<br />

technology at any moment<br />

Ajay Kumar<br />

Meher<br />

SVP & Head, IT<br />

& Post Production,<br />

Set India Pvt. Ltd.<br />

of time. With the easy exit<br />

option available, these investments<br />

are broadly driven by ‘value’ of the<br />

investment rather than ‘return’<br />

on investment.<br />

The other type of ROI that digital<br />

organizations are investing in today<br />

is known as futuristic investments.<br />

These investments are made primarily<br />

to build the digital backbone of<br />

an organization, and to enable<br />

business. Business enablement-based<br />

investment in digital technologies<br />

such as machine learning, Robotics,<br />

big-data or IoT, can result in revenue<br />

growth opportunities.<br />

The purpose of ‘building the digital<br />

backbone’- type of investments, is<br />

primarily to strengthen the core of<br />

an organization. This is to say that<br />

organizations should look at this as a<br />

capability enhancement tactic rather<br />

than a ROI based investment.<br />

The truth is technology investments<br />

should be strategic, and not tactical<br />

"The ROI<br />

on tech is<br />

calculated<br />

unlike the<br />

standard way<br />

of estimating<br />

ROI"<br />

20 <strong>CIO</strong>&<strong>LEADER</strong> | <strong>April</strong> 2<strong>01</strong>8

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