2018 4WDrive Overland SE - June
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TIPS FROM THE TRAIL - FOOD, GEAR & SURVIVAL<br />
CANADIAN OVERLAND<br />
SPECIAL EDITION <strong>2018</strong><br />
BY 4WDRIVE MAGAZINE<br />
TALES FROM<br />
TUKTOYAKTUK<br />
EXPEDITIONS IN BC<br />
BOXED IN BY FOREST FIRES<br />
HIDDEN ROUTES TO LA POILE, NL<br />
Presented by
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PHOTO BY JAY RANN<br />
2 Subscribe at suncruisermedia.com/<strong>4WDrive</strong><br />
Wild Coast Camping Gear Inc.<br />
481 Chute Rd, Bear River NS B0S 1B0 Canada<br />
T: 902-467-0250 C: 902-247-2840<br />
rtt@wildcoasttents.com | www.wildcoasttents.com
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We do custom builds<br />
MAKE AN APPOINTMENT TO COME IN<br />
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#outsideisbetter<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 3
CONTENTS<br />
Publisher Perry Mack<br />
Editor-in-Chief Perry Mack<br />
Sales Manager Jason Tansem<br />
Online Editor Tracy Ubell<br />
Technical Editor Bryan Irons<br />
Art Director Cassandra Redding<br />
Advertising Consultants<br />
Lisa Di Marco<br />
Kate Parfitt<br />
Business Administration Cindy Mack<br />
Administration Assistant Callie Tansem<br />
Social Media Megan Campagnolo<br />
Contributors<br />
Bryon Dorr, Perry Mack, Brady Melville, Steve<br />
Rock, Tom Severin, Budd Stanley, John Volc,<br />
Kristina Wheeler<br />
Cover Photo<br />
<strong>4WDrive</strong><br />
@4wdrivecanada<br />
4WheelDriveCanada<br />
youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine<br />
SUNCRUI<strong>SE</strong>R PUBLISHING INC.<br />
1503 - 1160 Sunset Drive<br />
Kelowna, BC V1Y 9P7<br />
Telephone 1-866-609-2383<br />
www.suncruisermedia.com<br />
Newsstand Copies Distributed By<br />
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Printed in Canada<br />
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agreement No: 42201513.<br />
Funded by the Government of Canada.<br />
Any reproduction of the contents in whole or<br />
in part of 4WD Magazine is prohibited unless<br />
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the publisher. 4WD Magazine and SunCruiser<br />
Publishing Inc. take no responsibility for<br />
injury or damage through articles published<br />
in this magazine or our website.<br />
FEATURES<br />
5 INTRODUCTION<br />
6 IT'S TIME TO GO OVERLAND CANADA<br />
12 SOLO MISSION: AN ADVENTURE FOR ONE<br />
18 HOW TO SURVIVE IN CANADA'S ARCTIC<br />
22 BC OVERLAND RALLY 2017<br />
26 5 DAYS IN A MOG: PART 1<br />
32 5 DAYS IN A MOG: PART 2<br />
38 5 DAYS IN A MOG: PART 3<br />
44 OFF-ROAD FIREFIGHT: PART 1<br />
50 FIGHTING FIRES: PART 2<br />
56 AN ARMY MARCHES ON ITS STOMACH<br />
60 THE GREAT NEWFOUNDLAND ADVENTURE: PART 1<br />
66 THE GREAT NEWFOUNDLAND ADVENTURE: PART 2<br />
70 BRALORNE BOUND<br />
74 TAKE IT WITH YOU<br />
78 EXPEDITION CAMPING TRIP<br />
84 RETURN TO MOLY<br />
90 LAST CALL FOR TUKTOYAKTUK
Stay where you’re to<br />
‘til I comes where you’re AT<br />
Meeting and travelling outdoors<br />
- I doubt there is another<br />
activity that is more Canadian<br />
- we call it overlanding. The dictionary<br />
definition is too literal and limiting.<br />
<strong>Overland</strong>ing encompasses exploring,<br />
overcoming hardships, improvising<br />
(dare I say MacGyver’ing), camaraderie,<br />
learning, self-sufficiency, appreciating<br />
history, fishing, camping, immersing<br />
yourself in nature, the list goes on. The<br />
list goes on because although we share a<br />
number of common passions, we also have<br />
our own unique personal reasons to go<br />
overlanding, activities that we enjoy over<br />
all others.<br />
<strong>Overland</strong>ing is something you need<br />
to experience to appreciate. Spending<br />
the time and money to book a Caribbean<br />
vacation is easy. You know what to expect<br />
and you’ll probably get it - a safe repetitive<br />
relaxing (or not) time off work.<br />
I find that I’m not always relaxed<br />
when I get home from these ‘vacations’.<br />
What I did last week is easily explained to<br />
colleagues and friends. ‘I was in Mexico’.<br />
That’s all you need to say as everyone has<br />
experienced the same vacation. In fact, I<br />
find these vacations have a tendency to<br />
run together in my own mind as I can’t tell<br />
the difference from one year to the next, or<br />
even from one destination to the next.<br />
Which is one reason I have come to<br />
abhor them. There are others (including<br />
man's newest forms of torture - airports<br />
and airplanes).<br />
An overlanding trip on the other hand<br />
is always unique. It’s often a new trail<br />
or destination, a slightly different group<br />
dynamic, new gear to test, or unpredictable<br />
weather that can change your trail from<br />
week to week, and with the seasons.<br />
‘What did you do last weekend?’ now<br />
becomes a tale worth telling and re-telling.<br />
Which brings us to this <strong>4WDrive</strong><br />
<strong>Overland</strong> Special Edition - a collection of<br />
tales from the pages of Canada’s 4x4 and<br />
off-road publication. It is a retelling of<br />
Canadian adventures and achievements,<br />
including some epic fails. But even<br />
the failures have great merit, since the<br />
adventure, the journey, was (and is) the<br />
reward. As the fortune cookie said, ‘only<br />
the person who reaches too far knows how<br />
far they can reach.'<br />
I hope you enjoy the tales and tips,<br />
and that they inspire and encourage you<br />
to plan another trip for yourself, whether<br />
it’s a weekend, a week long, or longer,<br />
preferably much longer if possible.<br />
We would love to hear your tales. You<br />
can submit your stories and photos for<br />
publication to editor@suncruisermedia.<br />
com, or share photos, videos, links and<br />
comments on our social media;<br />
Facebook: <strong>4WDrive</strong><br />
Twitter: @4wdrivecanada<br />
Instagram: 4WheelDriveCanada<br />
YouTube: youtube.com/<br />
c/4WDMagazine<br />
I especially enjoy living vicariously<br />
through your adventures on the days I’m<br />
stuck in the office, a small apple and a large<br />
screen acting as my windshield to the world.<br />
Until next time, remember the sage<br />
advice of that lowly fortune cookie,<br />
and keep an ear to your radio - I’ll look<br />
for you on the trails - and we’ll meet<br />
if you ‘stay where you’re to 'til I comes<br />
where you’re at’.<br />
Perry Mack<br />
Editor, <strong>4WDrive</strong>
Words and Photos by Steve Rock<br />
It’s Time<br />
TO GO<br />
<strong>Overland</strong><br />
CANADA<br />
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www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 7
<strong>Overland</strong>ing is a relatively<br />
new word in the off-roaders’<br />
dictionary, but self-reliant vehiclebased<br />
travel is hardly a new phenomenon.<br />
Ever since the invention of the automobile,<br />
people have wanted to travel further in<br />
their quest to experience adventure and<br />
new cultures; none more so than littleknown<br />
Canadian overland pioneer, Aloha<br />
Wanderwell.<br />
The aptly named and restless teenager,<br />
who was born Idris Galcia in 1906, sought<br />
more than Winnipeg had to offer and<br />
when at sixteen years old, she saw an<br />
advertisement in the Paris Herald looking<br />
for young women with “Brains, Beauty,<br />
and Breeches” to join a round-the-world<br />
expedition, she jumped at the chance.<br />
The expedition lasted for six years and<br />
her story of overland travel in a Model-T<br />
Ford, through a world which wasn’t<br />
prepared for the automobile, is really<br />
something else and well worth the read;<br />
imagine having to use mashed banana<br />
skins as grease, or getting labourers to tow<br />
you for 129 kilometres because fuel wasn’t<br />
available, now that’s real adventure.<br />
Even though todays’ over-lander has<br />
a much easier life than the Wanderwell<br />
Expedition, being thoroughly prepared is<br />
still paramount as self-reliance is the key<br />
to any successful overland trip.<br />
After a series of personal losses<br />
including his real estate career,<br />
ethnographer Eric Lobo embarked on a<br />
therapeutic 35,000 km around-the-world<br />
motorcycle trip without so much as a map<br />
or GPS, relying instead on the advice of<br />
other motorcyclists that he met along the<br />
way. His subsequent trip to the Canadian<br />
arctic on a 2015 Harley Davidson Street<br />
Bob was approached very differently, as<br />
serious planning was required to minimize<br />
risks from the extreme dangers that Lobo<br />
would face from the weather and terrain.<br />
One particular modification, outrigger skis<br />
to keep the bike upright, proved extremely<br />
effective as Lobo was stopped by local<br />
police who thought that their radar gun<br />
was broken and wanted to confirm that he<br />
was actually travelling at 115kmh on ice.<br />
Way to go, Lobo!<br />
Every trip is different, and the essentials<br />
for equipping your vehicle are going to<br />
vary according to what it is that you want<br />
to get from your overland experience,<br />
so spend some time working out where<br />
you’re likely to go, and what it is that<br />
you want to achieve, before you spend<br />
your hard earned cash on items that you<br />
later discover you don’t really need. Mike<br />
Cerutti spent two years planning exactly<br />
what he wanted from his vehicle before he<br />
went crazy spending money, but even so,<br />
he’s already re-configured his FJ Cruiser’s<br />
interior storage solutions five times.<br />
Vehicle selection is equally important<br />
for the over-lander and the FJ Cruiser was<br />
an automatic choice for Cerutti, just as the<br />
80 Series Landcruiser was for Jason Butt.<br />
The FJ, while being an extremely capable<br />
vehicle, has limitations because of its size,<br />
but the roomier coil-sprung 80 Series with<br />
a solid front axle was a more obvious and<br />
practical choice for Butt and his teenage<br />
sons, who were already avid campers.<br />
An off-road vehicle isn’t essential for<br />
overland travel but it definitely helps if<br />
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you really want to get off the beaten track and away from the<br />
maddening crowds. You can travel across Canada in a mini-van<br />
and legitimately call yourself an over-lander, and even though<br />
you won’t get to experience quite as much of the country as the<br />
4x4 driver will, you’ll definitely experience much more than the<br />
motel-hoppers ever will.<br />
There are also 4x4 panel vans available that would make<br />
perfect overland vehicles. The VW Syncro is a popular choice<br />
but is becoming increasingly rare and if you’re lucky enough to<br />
find one, a good clean model can be very expensive. At the other<br />
end of the scale is the Mercedes Sprinter 4x4 that comes available<br />
with limited factory options but would make an awesome base<br />
vehicle for your custom overland build project.<br />
Once you’ve decided on which vehicle you need, the next<br />
priority is where you’re going to sleep and you have one of<br />
three choices; in the vehicle, on the vehicle, or on the ground.<br />
Traditional ground-level camps usually require<br />
considerable amounts of equipment, time, and energy to set<br />
up, unless you sleep under the stars of course, but for many<br />
this is all part of the fun. Although if it’s raining, this can be<br />
the most miserable experience ever. Originally Cerutti had<br />
a three-man tent but “needed more space” and so purchased<br />
an Oztent RV5 Tagalong, which attaches to the Rhinorack<br />
Foxwing awning, that he says has been a great setup. The one<br />
downside is that it’s not a free standing unit, as it requires the<br />
awning to hold it up, which is only ever a problem if you need<br />
to move the vehicle away from camp.<br />
The over-lander embarking on a longer trip may prefer the<br />
safety and convenience of sleeping inside the vehicle, but they<br />
will either need to be very selective with their gear or choose<br />
a vehicle that can accommodate a larger, more comfortable<br />
sleeping area.<br />
The third option is sleeping on the vehicle in a roof top tent,<br />
and according to confirmed RTT fan Butt, “Every night is a great<br />
sleep and it frees up lots of room inside the truck”. In use for over<br />
seventy years, these ingenious devices can be set up in less time<br />
than it takes to photograph the process. And providing you’ve<br />
given a little thought to where you park your truck, you’ll have a<br />
flat surface to sleep on that is guaranteed* to keep you free from<br />
bugs, bears and bumbling buddies during the night.<br />
*Not really guaranteed, but it’s definitely safer than sleeping on<br />
the ground, more fun than sleeping inside your vehicle, and if you<br />
pick the right spot, you’ll get an awesome view in the morning.<br />
For that home-away-from-home camping experience, Butt<br />
uses a -7 degree Celsius sleeping bag year round, with memory<br />
foam compression pillow, a two burner propane Coleman stove,<br />
a tent fan in the summer, and a reliance folding toilet with popup<br />
shower tent for privacy. Cerutti’s camp luxuries include a<br />
Luggable Loo 5 gallon portable toilet and a Buddy heater that<br />
keeps the sleeping quarters warm during cold Canadian winters.<br />
And yes, these guys are hard core four-season campers.<br />
An 800w - 1000w power inverter is also a nice-to-have<br />
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accessory so that you can charge your<br />
devices, boil a kettle -or if you really<br />
miss the conveniences of home - power a<br />
microwave, says Cerutti. A permanently<br />
mounted, or portable solar panel, is also<br />
a great addition if you’re planning to<br />
stay in one spot for several days.<br />
Ultimately, whatever fits your wants,<br />
and your wallet, will have to work; you<br />
might wish to fit a tailored brand-name<br />
awning that provides shelter for cooking<br />
or simply relaxing away from the mid-day<br />
sun. Unfortunately awnings don’t come<br />
cheap, but there’s nothing wrong with<br />
securing an auto-store tarp between your<br />
truck and the nearest tree with bungee<br />
cords if it does exactly the same job.<br />
A cooler is a necessity whose features<br />
can range from basic to rugged to<br />
residential. A properly installed unit, like<br />
Cerutti’s favourite purchase, a Whytner<br />
45qt fridge, does more than just keep<br />
your beer chilled - it will ensure that food<br />
remains both fresh and secure on those<br />
longer overland trips.<br />
If your fridge packs up and you have<br />
nothing to eat don’t worry, us humans are<br />
a resilient bunch and can survive without<br />
food for up to three weeks. But go without<br />
water for a week, or less during Canada’s<br />
hot summers, and you’re going to be in<br />
serious trouble. Make sure that you take<br />
enough water, roughly five litres a day per<br />
person, to last your entire trip. And that’s<br />
just for drinking and cooking, if you’re<br />
planning on taking showers or washing<br />
clothes en-route, then an auxiliary water<br />
tank will be a necessity.<br />
For emergency situations Butt keeps a<br />
Lifestraw handy and it does pretty much<br />
what it says on the tin; up to 1000 litres<br />
of contaminated water can be made safe<br />
simply by drawing it through this strawstyle<br />
filter.<br />
Now that you’re rested, fed, and<br />
watered, if you plan on going off-road as<br />
part of your overland adventure, it doesn’t<br />
matter how good or experienced a driver<br />
you are, you need to be prepared for the<br />
possibility –no, certainty- that you’ll get<br />
stuck. A basic recovery kit is essential.<br />
Stowing all your gear safely and<br />
securely can be quite the headache, but<br />
there are several companies providing off-<br />
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the-shelf or custom-built storage solutions.<br />
For a price. The alternative is to build your<br />
own; my truck has a DIY lift-up-lid box<br />
in the rear that does a very good job of<br />
carrying recovery gear safely and quietly.<br />
The only downside is that it doesn’t give<br />
the same ease of access to the gear which<br />
sliding drawers provide.<br />
Cerutti removed the FJ’s rear seats to<br />
make room for his German Shepherd<br />
dog and also to incorporate a 50” x 20”<br />
x 8” sliding drawer on one side, and an<br />
adjacent slider for the fridge on the other.<br />
Butt has a full width, thirty six inch deep,<br />
two-drawer-sliding system. Custom built<br />
by his brother, it houses recovery gear and<br />
tools in one side, with the other containing<br />
all the ‘domestic’ camping utensils that<br />
have been accumulated over the years.<br />
Both guys are happy with their current<br />
set-up and agreed that if they had to do<br />
it again they’d take the same route with a<br />
couple of exceptions; Butt says that he’d<br />
prefer a diesel powered 80 for the economy<br />
and usable torque, while Cerutti says that<br />
although thirty five inch tires are cool and<br />
visually appealing, the increase in fuel<br />
consumption just isn’t worth it on long trip<br />
so he’ll be reverting to thirty three’s.<br />
Next on Cerutti’s list of modifications<br />
is a complete rewire of the electrical<br />
accessories that are fitted to his truck<br />
and also to replace the tired six year old<br />
suspension; which is pretty important<br />
when you drive off-road as often, and<br />
carry as much gear as Cerutti does.<br />
The choices are seemingly endless when<br />
it comes to choosing and spec’ing your<br />
overland vehicle and equipment, so take<br />
your time and think very carefully about<br />
your intended destinations and objectives.<br />
A successful overland trip depends on<br />
good planning.<br />
One thing is certain, you shouldn’t need<br />
to worry about mashing banana skins to<br />
grease essential components.<br />
RECOVERY GEAR<br />
Below is a suggested, but by no means<br />
comprehensive, list of items that you may<br />
want to consider for inclusion in your<br />
recovery kit. For your safety, please make<br />
sure that you’re familiar with the use and<br />
operation of any gear chosen.<br />
• Winch with synthetic rope<br />
• Fire extinguisher<br />
• First aid kit<br />
• Rope<br />
• Tow straps<br />
• Tug straps<br />
• Kinetic recovery rope<br />
• Shackles<br />
• Tree strop<br />
• Snatch block<br />
• Hi-lift jack<br />
• Krazy beaver shovel<br />
• Chain saw<br />
• Splitting axe<br />
• Tools, voltmeter, jumper cables,<br />
• Fluids; WD40, oil, coolant, etc.<br />
• Track-mats<br />
• CAA membership<br />
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SOLO<br />
MISSION<br />
An adventure to Poison Mountain<br />
and China Head for one<br />
Words and photos by Kris Wheeler<br />
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Sometimes we do things for<br />
other people; sometimes we do<br />
things solely for ourselves. This<br />
summer I had the opportunity to finally<br />
take on a challenge that I’d had on my<br />
bucket list for years - learning to wheel<br />
and camp on my own with no written<br />
agenda other than a destination.<br />
Last summer I hit up Shea Lake and<br />
Cabin Lake twice, Sloquet hot springs a half<br />
dozen times, Hale, Sunrise, Kookapi four<br />
times, Yalakom twice, Kenyon a half dozen<br />
times, Whipsaw and several other of my<br />
favourite haunts on weekend excursions. I<br />
mastered the skill sets of swapping out my<br />
own U-joints, brake pads and differential<br />
fluid, and other minor maintenance items<br />
with the help of an amazing group of<br />
friends. All in all, I felt my Jedi training was<br />
complete and it was time to test my nerve<br />
in the field on my own.<br />
Now it was time for a trip of a lifetime<br />
– an adventure to Poison Mountain and<br />
China Head. I’d seen the pictures from<br />
friends’ journeys and was mesmerized by<br />
the area. I’d been to the abandoned jade<br />
mine up between Lillooet and Bralorne<br />
and explored the ruins of Pioneer Mine<br />
but I had never made the full trip from<br />
Pemberton, over Poison Mountain to<br />
Boston Bar. With three free days, and a<br />
couple extra hundred dollars for gas and<br />
expenses, I told the guys where I was<br />
going. The only reply was, “Have fun.”<br />
Thursday night I made sure the<br />
Jeep was fully stocked and got extras of<br />
everything. I picked up my first Jerry Can<br />
and was ready to head out as soon as I got<br />
home Friday night. I made sure to have<br />
enough supplies to last a week, just in case<br />
something terminal happened on the third<br />
day, and it took the guys a couple of extra<br />
days to rescue me.<br />
I wanted an early start and hit the road<br />
at 6:00 am. Making the pilgrimage of stops<br />
to get to West Harrison Road - Mohawk for<br />
Gas, Deroche for their “to die for” beef jerky,<br />
the Sasquatch Inn for some bevvies and<br />
finally the hatchery to air down. It was here<br />
that I realized that I’d be free for three whole<br />
days with nothing but adventure waiting.<br />
I made my way up West Harrison<br />
with the VHF on 146.460. Part way up I<br />
picked up the signal of a convoy visiting<br />
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The author making her way up to<br />
second camp at Mud Lakes.<br />
from Alberta. They were on their way to<br />
Hale, and I helped guide them down to<br />
Hale via the radio. It was kind of a cool<br />
experience knowing the markers and spots<br />
off by heart. We managed to keep in touch<br />
on the radio until I hit the north end of<br />
Harrison. I pulled into Tipella at the north<br />
end of Harrison Lake. This area is well<br />
worth a walk through, I stopped to take<br />
some pictures of the abandoned structures<br />
and the history here is quite mesmerizing<br />
when you allow yourself to get lost in it all.<br />
My next stop was the Sloquet Hot<br />
Springs; my faithful first night sojourn. I<br />
arrived, set up my tent and went to the hot<br />
springs for a hot dip and a cold drink. I<br />
don't know why the hot springs are home<br />
to me, but they are. Sitting in the magical<br />
pools by yourself, with your head on that<br />
rock in the middle, staring up at the stars<br />
on a clear night will melt any stress away.<br />
Surrounded by the dozens of tea lights<br />
that others have left on the walls, the glow<br />
sticks hanging in the trees, the sound of<br />
the river rushing behind you; to me that<br />
kind of solitude is irreplaceable.<br />
Morning called and I quickly woke<br />
up, ate, packed up and then headed on<br />
up the road to Pemberton. I’ve always<br />
enjoyed the drive up Lillooet Lake,<br />
especially stopping at the little cemeteries<br />
that are along the way. Looking at the<br />
graves, and the care that was taken when<br />
the tombstones were placed is thought<br />
provoking, so many little children lost<br />
at an early age. I once swore I heard<br />
children laughing in the background<br />
when I was taking pictures.<br />
In Pemberton, I fueled up then made<br />
my way up and over the Hurley Pass,<br />
which is a sight to behold, and a lot easier<br />
to travel through in the Jeep then in my<br />
Civic. My next stop was Pioneer Mine<br />
located a bit beyond Bralorne. I love<br />
this mine, and the corresponding ghost<br />
town with its house of ill repute. The<br />
structures, equipment, and history are<br />
quite intriguing because so much of it still<br />
exists; it makes for a great photo study.<br />
I tore myself away from Pioneer town;<br />
next stop was to be Mud Lakes. And here<br />
is where the brand new adventure started<br />
for me, terrain I’d never been on, roads I’d<br />
never explored. I pulled out the Backroad<br />
Mapbook, turned on the GPS and told<br />
it to find Mud Lakes. Of course, like all<br />
good adventures, not all forks you come<br />
to are documented.<br />
I always take the road less traveled;<br />
and it was nice to know that the roads<br />
into Mud Lakes fit right into that<br />
category. The signs are worn out and<br />
battered, flowers grow in the middle<br />
of the roads and deer look up at you<br />
in surprise when you pass by. I had no<br />
idea what to expect, I had in my mind a<br />
muddy patch filled with bugs. I passed<br />
by the first campsite filled with the young<br />
kids and settled into the one on the east<br />
end of the lake in the open meadow.<br />
What I found blew me away - the fish<br />
doing their 5 o’clock jumps in the lake,<br />
barely a bug in sight, the warmth of the<br />
sun enveloping me, and a slow breeze<br />
blowing the long grains of wheat in the<br />
empty meadows.<br />
I lucked out and there was enough<br />
spare wood floating around that I didn’t<br />
have to take from the supply in the Jeep,<br />
and I started a nice little campfire. It’s<br />
funny that a year ago I had never started<br />
my own campfire, now it’s second nature,<br />
same as any skill you learn when taking<br />
part in a sport that you’re passionate<br />
about. I quickly set up my tent, put out my<br />
appetizers of Jalapeño asiago bread with<br />
balsamic vinegar and olive oil dip, paired<br />
with a delicious glass of Malbec, and for<br />
the main entrée - Ribs.<br />
I then settled into the tent and dozed<br />
off with a satisfied grin on my face,<br />
knowing that tomorrow I was going to<br />
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Tracking your route will also<br />
come in handy on future trips.<br />
Mud Lakes on a beautiful evening.<br />
tackle an even greater unknown road, the<br />
legends that are Poison Mountain and<br />
China Head.<br />
Climbing into the mountains the<br />
next day, I reached a beautiful viewpoint<br />
where I could see Mud Lakes. There were<br />
many bridgeless water crossings and no<br />
confusion as to which direction to take,<br />
as there were no forks in the road. I’ll<br />
never forget the drive out of that valley, it<br />
will stick in my mind as one of the most<br />
memorable hill climbs. No obstacles just<br />
slow and steady first gear low-range all the<br />
way to the top. There were a few moments<br />
of anxiety along the way, as the road<br />
never seemed to stop climbing up into the<br />
mountains. I’d gladly do it again though,<br />
as I caught myself giggling the whole<br />
way up thinking, “I’m really doing this,<br />
I’m challenging myself and I’m out of my<br />
comfort zone.”<br />
When I got to the top, I parked the<br />
Jeep, put the emergency brake on, got out<br />
and actually did a little dance to the music<br />
on the Sirius satellite radio. I think that<br />
the chipmunks and squirrels were slowly<br />
backing away from me wondering who is<br />
this crazy girl?<br />
There is a sign that displays all the<br />
different routes in the area. I wish I had an<br />
unlimited gas budget, as I wanted to take<br />
all the different routes. The roads from<br />
this point got a bit trickier, but I had my<br />
GPS to lead me. The weather at the higher<br />
elevations was starting to change; there<br />
When there are forks in the road, it's<br />
smart to carry maps and a GPS.<br />
Sister Lake from the road.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 15
There were a few challenges up China<br />
Head but a landslide a few weeks later<br />
would make it impassable.<br />
was rain, hail and even a few snowflakes.<br />
From the valley forests, I was now rising<br />
up into alpine country and an all-new kind<br />
of natural beauty. Again, I caught myself<br />
with this ecstatic smile on my face, dancing<br />
in the Jeep to 80’s music. I eventually came<br />
to a 3-way intersection, with China Head<br />
in one direction and Yalakom in the other;<br />
I opted for China Head. This is where the<br />
roads became a bit trickier.<br />
Between the GPS and Backroads<br />
Mapbook, I only made a few wrong turns.<br />
My theory was that the correct route<br />
would be a road that looked like the least<br />
traveled. It was a beautiful road through<br />
the valley, filled with Muppet flowers and<br />
The view from the top of China Mountain.<br />
gorgeous colours.<br />
I descended slowly into the next valley<br />
and missed the sign that said “China.” I<br />
crossed the bridge here and made my way<br />
up a couple of dead ends before coming back<br />
down to the bridge. This time I could see<br />
the sign and had a “hand to the forehead”<br />
moment. Roughly three days after crossing<br />
through this small valley, a 700-metre<br />
landslide crashed down across the road I was<br />
driving. Had I waited another day or so, I<br />
would have either been in that landslide, or<br />
have missed my opportunity to follow this<br />
route all the way out.<br />
The drive through the valley was<br />
beautiful, the streams meandering in<br />
and out of the delicate meadows, the<br />
wildflowers, the birds and the rock faces<br />
were spectacular. My GPS stated I was<br />
only 5.1 km away from my first geocache. I<br />
made my way through to the heavens; the<br />
sights that awaited me were like no other.<br />
I’ve long thought that Whipsaw was one<br />
of the most beautiful destinations in BC,<br />
but honestly, nothing can take the place of<br />
the sights of the Chilcotin mountain range<br />
stretching into the distance.<br />
Leaving the spirit-lifting views and<br />
meadows, I approached a stand of burnt<br />
forest. I’ve always found that driving<br />
through the haunted remains of a forest<br />
to be one of the eeriest experiences - the<br />
blackened trees outlined in white with<br />
tints of red fire retardant, random trees<br />
stand companionless healthy and green,<br />
some of the dead devoid of needles, others<br />
with the charred remains of needles on<br />
crippled limbs, strangely brown instead of<br />
black and the roots of the trees unnaturally<br />
surrounded by lush green grass,<br />
mushrooms and wildflowers.<br />
As I descended further along the trail,<br />
the gas gauge approached empty and shortly<br />
after the forest fire area, it was time to pull<br />
out the Jerry can. Down the road, I came out<br />
on the main forest service road (FSR). The<br />
scenery quickly changed from alpine forests<br />
to the badlands of the Fraser River valley,<br />
something the Chilcotin is well known for.<br />
Time to make a decision whether to take the<br />
Big Bar Ferry back to Lillooet or to take the<br />
east side of the river south.<br />
I decided to take the Big Bar ferry. I had<br />
a great talk with the ferry operator about<br />
the various trails around, Kookapi, Mud<br />
Lakes, Whipsaw and a few others, he of<br />
course claiming that they were all walks<br />
in the park now, and I for the most part<br />
agreed with him. The more use the trails<br />
get, the easier they are to overcome. For me<br />
this is a good thing, I don’t take the trips for<br />
the obstacles, I take them for the scenery.<br />
Knowing I’m less likely to have issues<br />
encourages me to do more solo trips.<br />
I chose to take the Big Bar Road back<br />
to Lillooet and proceeded through the<br />
reserve land. It finishes with a 23% grade<br />
and I enjoyed the long slow climb. This<br />
route back allowed me to witness and<br />
capture some of the most amazing terrain<br />
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From alpine vistas to barren<br />
river gorges, this trip visits many<br />
different environments.<br />
Big Bar Ferry is a cable<br />
ferry that will get you<br />
across the Fraser River.<br />
in BC. I love my mountains and meadows,<br />
but the washed terrain of the Chilcotin<br />
is my favourite. I stopped after the<br />
ascent and to grab a few geocaches, and<br />
appreciate what I had around me.<br />
I had one more night and I opted to<br />
head to Boston Bar, fill up with gas, and<br />
take my favourite alternate route, Kookapi,<br />
instead of the canyon.<br />
After being held up by a couple trains,<br />
I made my way up the Nahatlatch Valley<br />
to the last campsite before the Kookapi<br />
FSR and set up camp for the night. I was<br />
awoken the next morning by a parade of<br />
logging trucks, and after quickly packing<br />
up, I was on the road. I swapped the<br />
VHF channel to the one being used on<br />
Kookapi, as they were actively hauling and<br />
I really didn’t want to meet a logging truck<br />
unexpectedly coming around a corner.<br />
I finished the home stretch with a quick<br />
stop at Clear Creek to wash the worst of<br />
the dust off me before heading home, and<br />
it felt great, aside from the black flies. I<br />
dried off, climbed back in the Jeep and<br />
headed down the last few kilometres of<br />
dirt road to get home and unpack.<br />
While the China Head/Poison<br />
Mountain safari was a bucket list trip<br />
for me, this really needs to be on every<br />
wheelers list of must do’s. It is where I saw<br />
and experienced more in three days then<br />
some people may in a lifetime. Thank you<br />
to all the friends that support me, without<br />
you I wouldn’t have the courage to be a<br />
solo female wheeler.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 17
How to<br />
Words & photos by Budd Stanley<br />
SURVIVE<br />
in Canada’s Arctic<br />
Equipment and tactics for overlanding<br />
in severe winter conditions<br />
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As propane freezes<br />
at -20°C, a multi-fuel<br />
stove running white<br />
gas was used for<br />
Arctic regions.<br />
Going in search of the unknown<br />
is what makes the overlanding<br />
lifestyle such an attractive one for<br />
so many. It produces adventure, puts you in<br />
front of spectacular views and challenges<br />
your senses and problem solving abilities.<br />
When overlanding deep into the wilds of<br />
Canada, it is important to be well prepared<br />
for whatever issue might arise. However,<br />
if you plan to take on winter or even the<br />
Arctic, the game changes big time.<br />
When planning the Titan Arctic<br />
Challenge completed back in March,<br />
to say I had steep learning curve is an<br />
understatement. It was near vertical.<br />
However, I learned a great many things<br />
on that expedition, things to help you<br />
whether you’re just going out for a spot of<br />
winter camping, or planning a full Arctic<br />
adventure of your own. Here is just some of<br />
the valuable information I took away from<br />
that expedition.<br />
Educate Yourself<br />
If there is one thing I can suggest to<br />
someone looking to challenge themselves<br />
as we did, it is to be as best prepared as<br />
one can. Do not fool yourself, the Arctic<br />
is a seriously dangerous place if you’re not<br />
prepared, it will happily put you in a life or<br />
death situation.<br />
The best thing I did in my preparations<br />
was to talk to people who have done this<br />
sort of thing before. Take the time to do<br />
your research and find people who already<br />
have experience. They will likely be very<br />
excited for you, and more than happy to<br />
feed you all the information they’ve already<br />
learned. They will be able to recommend<br />
books to read, routes to take, campsites to<br />
utilize and local contacts. Most importantly,<br />
they will help you think of equipment and<br />
techniques that you haven’t thought of<br />
yet. A good resource for finding the right<br />
people, and even getting training, is to visit<br />
an overland rally or expo.<br />
Specialized Equipment<br />
As a camping and off-road enthusiast, my<br />
camping kit is rather extensive and of good<br />
quality. That being said, I was amazed how<br />
little of it I could actually use when dealing<br />
with temperatures below -20°C.<br />
Let’s start with clothing. Obviously,<br />
layering up is essential. When living in<br />
-40°C, make sure you have Merino wool<br />
long underwear with several changes. We<br />
made sure we had a dedicated set just for<br />
sleeping in, you don’t want to go to sleep in<br />
freezing condition in materials that have<br />
been subjected to sweat. Good fleece midlayers<br />
are your best friend, try to have many<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 19
At -40°C, five layers of Merino<br />
wool, fleece and a down<br />
jacket was still not enough, we<br />
countered this with Canada<br />
Goose Expedition parkas.<br />
MEC down booties and -30°C<br />
sleeping bags made sleeping in<br />
-30°C rather comfortable. -40°C…<br />
not so much.<br />
different options. We opted for a down<br />
winter jacket with a weatherproof shell<br />
for our main top layer, topped off with a<br />
Canada Goose Expedition jacket for severe<br />
conditions.<br />
A set of Baffin Revelstoke boots were<br />
ideal footwear, offering enough warmth for<br />
-40°C, while small enough to drive in.<br />
Don’t cheap out on sleeping gear. We<br />
had MEC -30°C sleeping bags that were<br />
nice and toasty until -20°C, a bit chilly<br />
at -25°C, then progressively worse as the<br />
temperature dropped. We combated this<br />
by wearing MEC’s “Get Down” booties<br />
and Merino socks as well as a good earflap<br />
toque and balaclava.<br />
Propane freezes at -20°C, so you will<br />
want a white gas burning stove for cooking.<br />
Any water you take will freeze, so have a<br />
large covered pot for melting snow on a<br />
campfire. Fire starters and fire logs also<br />
make life a lot easier in camp.<br />
A blowtorch comes in handy, like when<br />
your rubber doorstops freeze and you can’t<br />
shut the doors to the truck. Throwing a bit<br />
of heat on them softens them up enough to<br />
be operational. Fuel bought in the North<br />
should already be conditioned with antifreeze<br />
but having a generator will keep<br />
the block heaters running at night so the<br />
vehicle will start in the morning.<br />
Stay Warm<br />
It might seem like a foolish comment, but<br />
it is easy to underestimate just how cold<br />
-30, -40 or even -50°C can be when you<br />
are living in the outdoors. Don’t leave the<br />
warmth of a vehicle without gloves and a<br />
toque – frostbite sucks, trust me. Carb up<br />
before bed to keep the inner fire burning<br />
and wear goggles to keep your eyes from<br />
freezing shut with ice crystals from your<br />
breath – ask me how I know.<br />
Don’t go to Bed Alone<br />
When it gets down to -20°C, I highly<br />
suggest that you don’t go to bed alone.<br />
When it’s this cold, everything freezes<br />
overnight, so you want to sleep with some<br />
select items to warm with your body heat<br />
so that they’re not frozen in the morning.<br />
That means a change of socks, deodorant,<br />
toothpaste, and a canister of propane for<br />
cooking breakfast. In my case, due to the<br />
additional media I had to produce, I had<br />
a lot of batteries on me as well. My cell,<br />
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Water freezes, so bring large covered<br />
pots to melt snow over a campfire.<br />
camera, GoPro, GPS and flashlight batteries<br />
were all stuffed into my cargos before bed.<br />
It didn’t always make for the best sleep, but<br />
when everything I needed worked in the<br />
morning, life was a lot easier.<br />
An organized<br />
vehicle can’t<br />
be overstated<br />
enough.<br />
Everything runs<br />
smoother when<br />
you know where<br />
everything is.<br />
Choose the Right People<br />
Choosing who you take on a long-distance<br />
expedition is a lot more important than<br />
you might think. Team chemistry is huge<br />
when you are together for days or weeks<br />
on end, dealing with tense situations<br />
and extreme weather. You want good<br />
strong headed and dedicated people that<br />
aren’t going to breakdown or snap in an<br />
emergency. People who are irritable or<br />
temperamental are poison when pressure<br />
builds. It’s also good to have a team leader<br />
who is not scared to delegate tasks and<br />
make the tough choices when decisions<br />
need to be made.<br />
Stay Organised<br />
Time is never on your side, hours before<br />
departure are usually spent flinging<br />
everything into the truck, thinking you<br />
will organise it all later. Don’t! Take the<br />
time to put together a checklist, make<br />
sure that everything has its place and be<br />
sure to keep the vehicle tidy and sorted.<br />
It may seem anal, but trust me, it makes<br />
camping much more efficient and keeps<br />
aggravations to a minimum.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 21
BC <strong>Overland</strong><br />
RALLY 2017<br />
The Canadian overland tribe finally<br />
has a place to call home! The<br />
first annual BC <strong>Overland</strong> Rally<br />
was held at British Columbia’s Sasquatch<br />
Mountain Resort <strong>June</strong> 22-25th. The event<br />
was a huge success, by all accounts, and is<br />
sure to have at least a second installment<br />
in <strong>2018</strong>.<br />
Around 500 people gathered for<br />
By Bryon Dorr<br />
Canada’s first overland rally. The crowd<br />
was mostly from BC and Alberta, but there<br />
were a few travelers from Saskatchewan, a<br />
variety of west coast US states and even a<br />
few international travelers on their global<br />
overland adventures.<br />
The Rally was action-packed with<br />
vendors, classes, seminars, roundtable<br />
discussions, driving classes, trail runs<br />
and so much more. There were amazing<br />
happy hours to enjoy each night, put on<br />
by a variety of vendors. The Saturday night<br />
wine tasting class, put on by Crankshaft<br />
Culture, had to be a crowd favourite. The<br />
highlight for many was the nightly raffle<br />
around the campfire. The prizes got bigger<br />
each night, culminating with big prizes<br />
like a Warn Winch and a CVT RTT at the<br />
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ig raffle Saturday night.<br />
You’d expect a gathering like this to<br />
offer up a ton of off-road specific learning<br />
opportunities, and the BC <strong>Overland</strong><br />
did just that. Participants got some topnotch<br />
instruction from Camel Trophy<br />
competitors, Land Rover instructors<br />
and off-road training experts. Besides<br />
hands-on workshops about topics like<br />
winching, non-winching vehicle recovery,<br />
tire repair, vehicle electronics and<br />
trailside welding. There were also lots of<br />
opportunities to get behind the wheel and<br />
tackle the onsite off-road course. Getting<br />
out and exploring the local trails was also<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 23
encouraged, with trail runs throughout<br />
each day of the event.<br />
Sure there were off-road skills to be<br />
learned, but there was so much more<br />
on offer, for everyone. The BC <strong>Overland</strong><br />
Rally is a family and dog friendly event<br />
that encourages everyone to get out and<br />
explore. There were classes for everyone<br />
that included action photography, drone<br />
photography, navigation, yoga, border<br />
crossings and more. There were womenspecific<br />
classes that covered off-road<br />
driving and recovery, as well as vehicle<br />
electronics. The kids were not forgotten<br />
either, as they had programs like survival<br />
skills for kids, which mostly showed<br />
them how to start a fire and roast a<br />
marshmallow. There was even a class that<br />
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covered tips and tricks for traveling with<br />
your dog.<br />
The Rally concluded on Sunday<br />
morning with the first-ever BC <strong>Overland</strong><br />
Challenge. The Challenge was made up<br />
of two separate events, with winners of<br />
each and an overall winner crowned. The<br />
first challenge was called the “Goldilocks<br />
Challenge.” It consisted of going around an<br />
off-road course while trying to hit a target,<br />
without using any timing devices or going<br />
over the target time. The second challenge<br />
is always a crowd favourite, called the<br />
“Embarrassing Wetness Challenge.” This<br />
year it consisted of driving backwards<br />
through a short off-road course with a cup<br />
full of water taped to the hood. The idea<br />
was that you had to reverse through the<br />
course in the fastest time, without going<br />
outside the course, and keep the most<br />
water in your cup. Time penalties were<br />
given for both infractions. The Challenges<br />
saw a wide variety of vehicles and<br />
participants, with everyone having a good<br />
time before packing up and heading home.<br />
There are already big plans in the works<br />
for the second installment of the BC<br />
<strong>Overland</strong> Rally in <strong>2018</strong>. Be sure to sign up<br />
early and come out for the festivities. The<br />
<strong>Overland</strong> Tribe is a welcoming bunch, and<br />
always stoked to meet new faces.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 25
5 Days<br />
IN A MOG<br />
Exploring in true overland style<br />
Words and photos by Kristina Wheeler<br />
Heavy Trails.<br />
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They let me drive.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 27
Sun-kissed canyons.<br />
Churn Creek Bridge,<br />
I<br />
normally wheel alone, but once a<br />
year I’ll team up with people and take<br />
off on a different kind of adventure.<br />
This offer was too good to resist, five<br />
days riding shotgun in a Unimog (known<br />
as ‘Heavy’) as part of the Tribe’s annual<br />
man camp. The idea behind the trip was<br />
simple; follow up on an idea I’d gained<br />
from reading a book a few years before by<br />
Chilco Choate – “Unfriendly Neighbours”.<br />
We planned five days of open trails<br />
that would include running Kookapi, the<br />
west side of the Fraser Canyon, the Churn<br />
protected area, the lands of the Gang<br />
Ranch, hopefully finding the legendary<br />
Chilco Choate, then back down through<br />
Poison Mountain, Mud Lakes, a quick run<br />
over Highline Road out of Seton Portage<br />
and home via West Harrison. It was to be<br />
an epic trip; and the comradeship gained<br />
with my companions in seven other trucks<br />
would last a lifetime.<br />
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Playful stags.<br />
It was Friday night and most of the<br />
other trucks had already headed up to<br />
Clear Creek hot springs, with the guys<br />
and Heavy swinging by to pick me up on<br />
the way. We quickly loaded, and headed<br />
towards the East Harrison Forest Service<br />
Road (FSR) with a quick stop to fill the<br />
humungous fuel tank, where I learned that<br />
about anything can be added if needed,<br />
including vegetable oil. We pulled into<br />
the hot springs just after dark, quickly<br />
set up camp, and luckily had the hot tubs<br />
to ourselves. The trip to the springs is a<br />
nice day trip and can easily be done in<br />
a 2-wheel drive vehicle; however, keep<br />
it mind that it’s a popular location with<br />
limited tubs, so it’s best to be prepared for<br />
close quarters.<br />
The next morning, we rose early and<br />
after a quick breakfast over the campfire,<br />
continued heading up East Harrison to<br />
meet up with the Kookapi FSR. As Heavy<br />
Clear Creek Tubs.<br />
is not always known for her speed, we<br />
followed behind the other trucks and<br />
started noticing that there was a trail of<br />
trash in the middle of the road. Shawn and<br />
I got out and started walking in front to<br />
pick it up, as it closely resembled our own<br />
trash from the night before. Turns out that<br />
the Trasharoo on Pat’s truck had come<br />
loose and was attempting to redistribute<br />
its contents back to mother nature.<br />
The Kookapi FSR, connecting East<br />
Harrison to Nahatlatch offers incredible<br />
panoramic views and numerous mountain<br />
glaciers. After a few hours on a fairly<br />
paved FSR, you will find yourself in the<br />
Nahatlatch Lake area. There are many<br />
options for camping, which include the<br />
lake, along the river, or spending the night<br />
in the Fire Lookout Tower high above<br />
valley with a starlit view of the Fraser<br />
Canyon below.<br />
Due to time constraints we opted to<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 29
Empire road.<br />
Setting up camp.<br />
take the paved road out of Boston Bar<br />
heading into Lillooet. There we topped up<br />
on gas, grabbed ice cream, and headed up<br />
the West Canyon dirt road towards the Big<br />
Bar Ferry; pulling on to a plateau above<br />
the Reserve to have lunch. We spent some<br />
time watching the fisherman below; it was<br />
like stepping momentarily back in time,<br />
as they have been using the same fishing<br />
techniques for generations.<br />
It was time to continue north up the<br />
Canyon, our next goal was the Leon Creek<br />
Rec site, the Backroads Mapbook had<br />
noted a hot spring accessible from there,<br />
which seemed odd. Most of the trucks<br />
continued at their own pace up to the<br />
Big Bar Ferry, with little interest in the<br />
additional exploring. However, the three of<br />
us in Heavy, after a few wrong turns, found<br />
the sought after Rec Site. It was obvious<br />
that it had been neglected for a long time;<br />
it also became quickly apparent that many<br />
years had passed since the road to the<br />
supposed hot springs had been driven<br />
down. Hundreds of fallen trees lining the<br />
way indicated that hours of good chain<br />
saw work would be needed to clear them<br />
out, or take the time to complete the hike<br />
on a hunch. As frustrating as it was, we<br />
decided that the venture in to verify if the<br />
Backroads Mapbook was correct would<br />
have to wait another day.<br />
We continued north, in awe of the vistas<br />
and landscapes, stopping for a moment to<br />
take in a rather large herd of deer with two<br />
playful stags. The views along the Fraser<br />
Canyon in this area are mesmerizing, with<br />
a thousand shades of gold reflecting off the<br />
long grasses and sandstone ridges.<br />
We shortly came upon the Big Bar ferry,<br />
which usually runs on demand, unless the<br />
operator is having dinner, then you need to<br />
be prepared to sit and wait for a bit. Some<br />
of the group were already across, and you<br />
could see the operator’s face light up when<br />
he saw Heavy. There’s something about<br />
a Unimog that always brings out a smile<br />
when people see one on the trail.<br />
A short way after coming off the ferry,<br />
we started passing through the Gang<br />
Ranch Area. Although several of the<br />
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Gold Canyons.<br />
Calving barn.<br />
older structures remain, it’s important<br />
to remember that while they may look<br />
abandoned, they do remain the property of<br />
the Gang Ranch, so any visits to them may<br />
result in you interacting with the staff.<br />
At this point you want to give your gas<br />
tank a hard look. There is a small service<br />
station in a nearby town of Dog Creek,<br />
but there is no guarantee that they will be<br />
open, so have fuel on hand, as from here to<br />
the Seton Portage area there are no further<br />
opportunities for fuel.<br />
A few of the group went to top up their<br />
tanks and Jerry cans. We just carried on,<br />
as Heavy holds more then enough fuel<br />
to safely get you where you need to go.<br />
Along the winding road towards the Churn<br />
protected area, I was in heaven surrounded<br />
by the meandering grasslands, which were<br />
cradled by the painted colours on the<br />
tablelands that rose above us.<br />
Traveling the snake-like roads we<br />
descended upon the old iron Churn Creek<br />
Bridge, where we stopped on the bridge so<br />
everyone could take their tourist photos,<br />
our entire tribe coming alive with smiles.<br />
Heading east on the Empire Valley<br />
Road we found a quaint camping spot at<br />
the well-worn calving barn and settled<br />
in. Something about pitching tents on<br />
manure wasn’t that appealing, so everyone<br />
got to the business of setting up camp in<br />
the grass fields outside. Soon the campfire<br />
was ablaze, dinner on, and I settled in<br />
listening to the guys, lost in the falling stars,<br />
serenaded by crickets and feeling like I was<br />
finally at home.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 31
5 Days<br />
IN A MOG<br />
Part Deux<br />
THE LEGEND OF CHILCO CHOATES<br />
Words and photos by Kristina Wheeler<br />
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Empire views.<br />
Closed Blackdome.<br />
The second part of<br />
our story begins on<br />
day three in the Churn<br />
Creek Protected Area.<br />
We awoke and headed down the<br />
Empire Road to further explore the Gang<br />
Ranch Lands. Those of us in Heavy had<br />
an alternate goal which was to get as close<br />
as possible to the peak of Black Dome<br />
Mountain. Travelling up the quickly<br />
increasing elevation lines, the vistas<br />
opened before us, awash in the strokes of<br />
every imaginable hue of gold. As much as I<br />
enjoy all of the 360-degree views at the top<br />
of BC’s mountain ranges, there is a unique<br />
beauty found in the Chilcotin that seems<br />
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Winding Smiles.<br />
almost surreal, like an artist sketching<br />
them on a canvas. We unfortunately ran<br />
into a gate and had to turn back, and<br />
although it was disappointing not to make<br />
it to the peak, we were grateful to make it<br />
as far as we did.<br />
On the way back along the winding<br />
road we found a variety of very well<br />
maintained hunting sites. Like most areas<br />
frequented by true backwoods men, traces<br />
of the human element were hard to find;<br />
except a poor lost fork that needed to be<br />
rescued and given a new home.<br />
We re-joined the Tribe in an area that<br />
seemed as devoid of life as frozen tundra,<br />
but when you take a deeper look, you will<br />
see it is teeming with life, from butterflies<br />
and crickets to the numerous larger<br />
wildlife that frequent the area. This was<br />
made even more obvious by the beautiful<br />
two year-old bear tumbling down the hill<br />
after darting across in front of us.<br />
As Heavy isn’t the fasted vehicle, we<br />
spent the majority of the trip watching<br />
the dust settle in front of us, relaying road<br />
choices on the VHF. We travelled past the<br />
remainder of the Gang Ranch structures,<br />
including several very picturesque rustic<br />
cabins. Hitting the main road, we parked<br />
at Dead Man’s lean-to for lunch; a sight<br />
obviously used and loved by hunters.<br />
The welcome mat hanging on the wellworn<br />
frame did its job, and you could feel<br />
the warm memories and comradeship<br />
radiating from the shelter. I wandered<br />
around the area for a bit as everyone ate,<br />
pausing at a memorial for someone whose<br />
ashes had been spread here.<br />
We continued west on the old<br />
abandoned trail alongside the marsh,<br />
passing the ancient remnants of the<br />
implements that had worked the land over<br />
the years. We came across the reservoir at<br />
the dammed end of Gaspard Creek and<br />
stopping to explore it, I discovered and<br />
feasted on the most delicious batch of wild<br />
raspberries.<br />
We reached the end of the trail and<br />
the start of beautiful Gaspard Lake; a<br />
large dam marked the gateway to an area<br />
that gave ‘bountiful fishing’ a whole new<br />
meaning, as you could simply scoop your<br />
net in and bring it out chockfull of fish.<br />
We continued on, passing through the<br />
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Right where I belong.<br />
Mosquito Island.<br />
cattle gates and old cabins that are still<br />
used by cowhands and as emergency<br />
shelters during inclement weather.<br />
We came across an alluring little spot<br />
called Mosquito Island with a beautiful<br />
outlet on the lake, which I was hoping to<br />
call home for the evening. We continued<br />
past it, as our first priority was finding the<br />
Chilco Choates' (an infamous local guide<br />
and outfitter) homestead. We rounded<br />
the west end of the lake, and knew we<br />
were in the right area when sarcastic signs<br />
appeared on the trees. Soon enough the<br />
gates to Chilco’s home, with horns and the<br />
warning that all vehicles must stop there,<br />
greeted us.<br />
We wandered onto what can only be<br />
described as a flash back to days gone<br />
by. Numerous shacks, a line of classic<br />
Jeeps, and assorted knick-knacks spoke<br />
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BC’s oldest Unimog.<br />
Dead man’s lean-to.<br />
of the years Chilco had spent building<br />
his homestead. The man himself came<br />
out and greeted us, the wry expression,<br />
which had made him well known in these<br />
lands, could easily be seen. He was taller<br />
than I had expected, but had that smile<br />
on his face that you could tell held a<br />
thousand tales. I didn’t just read his book;<br />
I devoured it - its pages permeated with<br />
beguiling campfire tales only old guides<br />
can tell.<br />
The guys asked for a tour of his<br />
property, and a Unimog in particular<br />
caught their eye, apparently the first one<br />
to ever be imported into Canada. It was in<br />
charming condition considering its long<br />
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Gaspard Fishing.<br />
Strawberry Eternity.<br />
history working in a harsh environment.<br />
Shawn asked him to turn her over, it took<br />
a few tries but then the throaty sound of<br />
the ancient engine roared to life. I watched<br />
with a smirk as I taped the conversation<br />
between the Tribe and Chilco, knowing I<br />
was witnessing a lifelong memory being<br />
made for all involved.<br />
Over a few hours the Tribe got their<br />
fill of guide stories, including how Chilco<br />
challenged the Gang Ranch, and I wandered<br />
around his homestead. The land is still used<br />
to take guests on guided tours, although he<br />
has handed off most of the duties to a new<br />
couple. There were curios everywhere that<br />
spoke to the heart, and I fell in love with a<br />
sign on one of the walls that said: “There is<br />
room for all of God’s creatures, right next to<br />
the mashed potatoes”.<br />
We made our way back to Mosquito<br />
Island, most of the Tribe pulling out<br />
their poles and making their way to<br />
the lakeside, catching some huge trout.<br />
The sunset over the horizon of the lake<br />
resembled a canvas catching the artistic<br />
strokes of Rembrandt. Dinner was to be<br />
an overland-expedition test - pub night! A<br />
few of the Tribe got the campfire started,<br />
as Shawn pulled out the deep fryer;<br />
tonight we would be enjoying authentic<br />
pub treats including rib bites, mozza<br />
sticks, wings… if it could be ordered in a<br />
pub he had it for us. I poured a few drinks<br />
for Shawn and Glen and everyone settled<br />
around the fire, sharing stories while<br />
enjoying the finger food.<br />
Light melded into darkness, and the<br />
night sky took centre stage, with falling<br />
stars as silent fireworks. As I climbed<br />
into my tent, it made me think of just<br />
how many wishes I could make, for me<br />
it was simple – just one wish to live this<br />
life every day.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 37
5 Days<br />
IN A MOG<br />
Part 3 of 3<br />
EXPLORING IN TRUE OVERLAND STYLE<br />
Words and photos by Kristina Wheeler<br />
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Hidden Trails<br />
We were now starting Day Four at Gaspard Lake.<br />
Waking up in the tent, I crawled out before our group (aka “the Tribe”) woke<br />
up and made a cup of tea. Life never feels more peaceful than when viewing a lake<br />
covered in early morning mist. The algae of the lake in full bloom, and the beach<br />
covered in hundreds of itty-bitty baby frogs, turned this into a true wonderland where<br />
I felt like Alice in search of her Mad Hatter. Sadly, it was time for the guys and I to<br />
pack. I’m never one to stay in the same place for very long, yet this is one place that<br />
my mind returns to again and again and feels like home.<br />
I tossed my gear in the back of Heavy, then took my seat as co-pilot and we<br />
traversed back through the marshes and meadows to the dead man’s lean-to. Here we<br />
connected with the main line of paved Forest Service Roads (FSR’s) in the area that<br />
would allow us to power through some kilometres with greater speed (well as much<br />
speed as Heavy could manage). We stopped, pulling out the Backroads Map Books<br />
and my GPS to forecast which trails could successfully help us find our way through<br />
to the Poison Mountain area.<br />
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Highway to Heaven.<br />
After powering through for a few hours we came to one of the most iconic middle of nowhere<br />
signs in BC. Standing in front of the words Poison Mt, Big Bar Ferry, Lillooet and Gold Bridge always<br />
makes me smirk, never more so in a Unimog. Normally it’s the lack of gas that keeps me from going<br />
deeper into the rugged terrain, but with a Unimog that’s not an issue. It truly hit home just how much<br />
more appropriate Unimogs, and these types of well-outfitted trucks are than my Jeep for long overland<br />
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Swartz – Mud Lakes.<br />
expeditions.<br />
Those of us in Heavy started down<br />
the washed out, switchback, off camber<br />
traverse to Mud Lake. Having previously<br />
travelled these routes solo, I now realize<br />
how crazy I am to do them on my own<br />
in the Jeep. However, sitting in the back<br />
of Heavy going down, brought a whole<br />
new feeling to this section. Oddly, I have<br />
never felt safer, yet more at risk of rolling<br />
or sliding sideways than ever before.<br />
After reaching the bottom, the rest<br />
of the Tribe continued in front of us<br />
along the well-known trails between<br />
here and Swartz & Mud Lakes. The trails<br />
are beautiful, slightly off camber, not<br />
enough to scare you, but enough to make<br />
it fun, and they traverse through some<br />
of the most beautiful terrain in BC. We<br />
approached Swartz Lake, and stopped<br />
to have lunch, while a few of the guys<br />
grabbed their poles to try their luck in the<br />
lake. Unfortunately, unlike Gaspard Lake,<br />
Iconic mileage marker.<br />
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Hanging at Minto.<br />
Bridgeless crossings.<br />
there wasn’t anything that was biting<br />
on their lines. I took the opportunity<br />
to lie back in the tall summer grass and<br />
close my eyes, taking in the sounds of<br />
the crickets chirping, and letting the<br />
butterflies land on me.<br />
Pat decided he wanted to take the<br />
lead from here, luckily there were radios,<br />
and I talked him through the turns and<br />
routes to take us to Carpenter Lake. In<br />
general, it worked fairly well, but when<br />
someone is a few kilometres ahead<br />
and you don’t know exactly where they<br />
are, it can be a bit challenging. It truly<br />
highlights the importance of having a<br />
radio when travelling in a group.<br />
As we reached Carpenter Lake, we<br />
sought out one of the must see spots for<br />
a few of the guys - the long abandoned<br />
Minto Mine. I’ve always enjoyed walking<br />
through mines, but they do have their<br />
dangers. If you do decide to venture<br />
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in, please take the proper precautions.<br />
We spent about an hour walking<br />
through the caves, before continuing<br />
down Carpenter Lake; here the tides<br />
of fortune began to change. We found<br />
Graham pulled over to the side of the<br />
road. Stopping, Shawn did what the<br />
Tribe has come to depend on him to do,<br />
be a mechanic. He climbed under the<br />
vehicle and managed to MacGyver it<br />
into running shape once again. However,<br />
it would be the end of the trip for them<br />
as they headed to Lillooet for parts. The<br />
remainder of us continued on up and<br />
over the Shalath Road towards Seton<br />
Portage. Along it, near a small spring<br />
waterfall, there is a memorial that has<br />
been dedicated to Boom Chain.<br />
We found our way into town, passing<br />
the hydro substations, stopping at one<br />
of the local stores to grab a few things.<br />
Seton Portage has a few interesting<br />
sights that I will return to explore one<br />
day. Travelling over the mesmerizing<br />
Highline Road, Travis oddly got a flat in<br />
one of his new Duratrax.<br />
We reached D’Arcy, and everyone<br />
gassed up, while I grabbed the one thing<br />
that every road trip needs – ice cream!<br />
Our next stop was to be Skookumchuk<br />
Hot Springs, and tonight was a special<br />
night, as it was the one-year anniversary<br />
of when the Tribe and I met. They towed<br />
me out of Hale with Heavy when the clip<br />
broke in my rear yoke, and my winch<br />
caught on fire.<br />
The next morning after breakfast, we<br />
packed up and continued down the West<br />
Harrison FSR. I had one last spot that I<br />
wanted to show the guys, and that is the<br />
abandoned logging camp near the 50<br />
km marker. There is something special<br />
about this place with its private cove,<br />
the lake lapping at the shores, and the<br />
ghostly structures. Most of the decaying<br />
buildings have fallen down, but it is a<br />
gorgeous camping location.<br />
As we neared the Sasquatch Inn, and<br />
the trip was coming to a close, I knew<br />
life would never be the same. I had tried<br />
multi-day overlanding in a whole new<br />
style; one that created a craving for more. I<br />
know many who would find the travel too<br />
utilitarian, but for me it fit just right.<br />
The fun begins..<br />
Skookumchuck settled.<br />
Remains of the past.<br />
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Off-Road<br />
PART 1<br />
A quest for the Mexican border completely off-road<br />
Words and photos by Budd Stanley<br />
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What the hell do we do now?”<br />
I couldn’t help but mumble<br />
these painful words, head<br />
in my hands, as we poured over a map<br />
spread across the dusty hood of a Jeep<br />
Grand Cherokee. “What do we do now?”<br />
had become the motto of our annual epic<br />
summer expedition.<br />
Blake, an adventure rider with a<br />
Kawasaki KLR650 as his steed, has<br />
already travelled all over America and<br />
clear across Canada. However, exploring<br />
the Baja peninsula was a box still left<br />
unchecked on his bucket list. That<br />
planted a seed in my brain, because I<br />
had always wanted to drive from the<br />
Canadian border to the Mexican border<br />
completely off-road. Over beers one<br />
night, we came to the brilliant conclusion<br />
that we should combine our dream<br />
adventures into one epic expedition.<br />
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It didn’t take long to find the<br />
remnants of a mighty burn,<br />
this was early morning on<br />
day two.<br />
Our plans started with the Cascade<br />
Mountain Range. Luckily, Backcountry<br />
Discovery Routes (BDR) has already done<br />
a vast amount of the trail planning for<br />
us, with dedicated maps running back<br />
road routes from the Canadian border<br />
to the bottom of Oregon. From here, one<br />
of Blake’s two-wheeled buddies supplied<br />
us with waypoints to get us through<br />
California. Once across the border, we<br />
would follow the Baja 1000 route as far<br />
south as we had time for, and find a nice<br />
beach to enjoy a Corona.<br />
With a route pinned into our GPS<br />
systems and back-up maps at the ready,<br />
our first challenge was trail-ready<br />
vehicles. As it turned out, one of the<br />
biggest challenges was simply getting<br />
to the starting line. Blake’s KLR was<br />
losing power and he was contemplating a<br />
rebuild. He would forego the rebuild, but<br />
did install a Progressive suspension kit to<br />
upgrade the bikes abilities off-road. In my<br />
camp, the VW turbo diesel engine slated<br />
Two vehicle expedition pushes on over easy terrain.<br />
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The Yanks do a good job of marking all the trails.<br />
to power the Samurai was still sitting on a<br />
worktable in Vancouver.<br />
I knew Blake would have to muscle the<br />
bike through hot, dry, dusty conditions,<br />
and assumed I would have to do the same<br />
in my half finished Samurai. But with<br />
D-Day approaching, there was no realistic<br />
way we would be able to have the Sami<br />
up and running. Plan B was hatched with<br />
only a couple days before our scheduled<br />
departure. I called tech editor Irons to<br />
see if he would volunteer his Jeep. All I<br />
heard over the phone was uncontrollable<br />
laughter followed by a “click.” Calls to<br />
friends produced the same results.<br />
The call went out to Jeep. I had<br />
expected to be sweating it out in the<br />
summer heat with my two-wheeled<br />
friend; instead I would be forced to sit<br />
in the full leather interior of a Grand<br />
Cherokee Summit Edition EcoDiesel (with<br />
infotainment and air-conditioned seats).<br />
We hit the road early in one morning<br />
pointed towards the Knighthawk border<br />
crossing in the Similkameen Valley. It<br />
was a blisteringly hot day, even for the<br />
Okanagan, and it didn’t take long to get<br />
jammed up in traffic, stopped while water<br />
bombers made their attacking runs on a<br />
Our first detour routed us through some<br />
devastating sights. This burn lasted nearly 25 km.<br />
forest fire next to the highway.<br />
Crossing the border, a fun tarmac<br />
road carried us past Palmer Lake where<br />
we turned off onto the gravel for the first<br />
time. Airing down at the turn off, we<br />
were overcome with euphoria. No more<br />
cell phones, no more email, no more<br />
computers, just two friends and the long<br />
trail to Mexico.<br />
The road was almost disappointingly<br />
good, but the arid desert mountain vistas<br />
were amazing. The environment is the<br />
same as the Okanagan, even shares the<br />
same name, but it seems you must travel<br />
to a new region to truly appreciate the<br />
beauty of your own.<br />
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This was becoming a<br />
frustratingly common<br />
occurrence.<br />
For our first day, we decided to only<br />
tackle the first mountain range. On the<br />
far side, we stumbled upon the North<br />
Fork Ninemile Campground, a beautiful<br />
campsite situated right on a creek without<br />
a soul in sight. We set up camp, fried up<br />
some sausages for dinner and toasted ‘day<br />
one’ on the road with a beer.<br />
We needed to traverse Washington<br />
State in three to four days if we had a<br />
chance at Baja. Day two began as Blake<br />
blasted off on the KLR and I followed<br />
behind with a GPS tracking my every<br />
For every roadblock, we<br />
would try to salvage some<br />
non-tarmac roadway.<br />
move on an iPad fixed to the dash. We<br />
came across several burns from previous<br />
forest fires, the blackened trees made an<br />
eerie backdrop for all the purple flowers<br />
covering the ground. Once we reached the<br />
top of the first mountain, the view of the<br />
surrounding area was spectacular. Some<br />
mountains had only partially won the<br />
battle with fire, others were lush, and a few<br />
looked as though they had been bombed<br />
into submission.<br />
We finally came across a couple rough<br />
sections with sharp rock covered roads.<br />
I aired down once again to 18 psi, and<br />
lifted the air suspension to “Off-Road”<br />
to keep the front chin spoiler of the Jeep<br />
from bottoming out. We then pushed up<br />
over Skull and Crossbones Ridge, Thunder<br />
Mountain and Lone Frank Pass, bringing<br />
us down into civilization once again. The<br />
town of Conconully was a sleepy little<br />
town, good for a lunch stop, and a fuel up<br />
for Blake.<br />
A short jaunt on asphalt took us to a<br />
turnoff onto gravel once again. It was here<br />
that we stumbled on the ghost town of Ruby.<br />
There was very little of the town left save for<br />
a few crumbling foundations and a clearing<br />
with a plaque proclaiming the mining towns<br />
once great existence. From there, we pushed<br />
high into the mountains. It was at this time<br />
that I started to notice our views were being<br />
obscured by haze.<br />
As we rumbled up Loup-Loup Canyon,<br />
the view was becoming ever more opaque.<br />
Fine, talcum powdered dirt from the road<br />
was running off the Jeep like water.<br />
Obliviously passing a Toyota 4Runner<br />
with “FIRE” written on the hood, we<br />
pressed on through an ever-thickening<br />
smoke-filled forest. We moved onto a<br />
smaller tight winding mountain road<br />
leading up the side of Thrapp Mountain.<br />
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The smoke was now hanging like a thick blanket of fog in the<br />
trees, the constant smell of campfire filling the Jeep. After a close<br />
bear encounter, we popped off the small trail and out onto a<br />
main service road where we surprised a group of fire fighters<br />
pulled off the front lines to recover. After a quick situation report<br />
with them we learned that A: we were not supposed to be where<br />
we were, and B: our route over Thrapp Mountain and Woody<br />
Mountain was in flames.<br />
Forced to backtrack to highway 20, we pulled out the map and<br />
realized we would have to circle around Thrapp on highways 20<br />
and 153 to then link up with the next section of the BDR.<br />
The next section was Gold Creek. It didn’t take long for our<br />
hopes to be dashed as yet another fire blockade impeded our<br />
progress. Out came the map but again, there were no gravel<br />
roads that would see us through to the next leg. The decision was<br />
to push on to Chelan.<br />
Setting up in a coffee shop in Chelan, the situation was clear.<br />
Pretty much all of Washington state was on fire. Entire ranches<br />
and towns were razed to the ground and charred black. Nearly<br />
every mountain range was closed to traffic but thankfully, the<br />
next leg in the route was clear, and we could push to Cashmere<br />
to end an already painfully long day.<br />
The route over Chelan Mountain (aka Stormy Mountain) was<br />
striking. The sun was setting, the smoke filled air making it glow<br />
an eerie red. The higher we climbed, the more arresting the view<br />
as old forest fires had cleared the top of the mountain. Before long<br />
the road meandered down into the next valley as darkness set in.<br />
It was at this time I started feeling uneasy. It had been an<br />
incredibly long day and Blake’s energy was beginning to fail with<br />
the light. Coming into a rutted section of road, I could see the<br />
bike swing wildly as Blake fought to stay upright. He just saved<br />
it; the consequences would have been a long fall down a steep<br />
embankment. It was time for a break, some water, some calories and<br />
a chat about pushing on. Blake sparked up a little and really wanted<br />
to make it to the next town, so off we went into the darkness.<br />
This was not the best decision, as the road we would come<br />
upon would prove to be the most challenging of the trip. Massive<br />
ruts and washouts gave way to an incredible drop into a black<br />
abyss beyond the headlights. It wasn’t an impossible trail, but<br />
with fatigue, lack of food and potentially lethal consequences,<br />
our pace had slowed to a crawl. After a particularly tough<br />
section, we took a hike 500 metres up the trail and we decided<br />
enough was enough. Another map studying session under LED<br />
light revealed a maintained road down to the highway. We made<br />
the decision to get out while we still could and live to drive<br />
another day.<br />
Arriving Ardenvoir, we found a sleepy little town with<br />
nothing open. Even worse, a fire crew camp closed the route that<br />
would take us into Cashmere. By now it was well after midnight,<br />
no choice but to head straight for Wenatchee.<br />
We arrived in Wenatchee physically beaten and mentally<br />
defeated. By this point, all we wanted was some food and a hotel<br />
room with a hot shower. To add insult to injury, a local concert<br />
had every single hotel in town sold out. Getting some cheap fast<br />
food for nourishment, we headed towards Cashmere and set up<br />
camp as soon as we hit the forest. What a difference a day makes.<br />
The first day was easy and tranquil, while the second was long,<br />
dirty and exhausting. Four of our seven legs were impassable, and<br />
we weren’t even a third of the way through Washington.<br />
A beautiful trail leading to a smoky end<br />
The trails we did find open were<br />
spectacular, along with a smoky sunset.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 49
Words and photos by Budd Stanley<br />
PART 2<br />
FIGHTING<br />
FIRES<br />
Battling wild fires, wild policemen and crazy<br />
heat in a bid for the Mexican border<br />
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Someone’s made the trail impassable!<br />
I<br />
awaken to a feeling almost as bad as<br />
a hangover. My back is in shambles<br />
from two nights sleeping on the<br />
ground and two days pounding down<br />
pothole filled forest service roads (FSR).<br />
My mouth is dry and parched with a hint<br />
of dust; my sinuses are the same. My head<br />
is groggy from an inadequate amount<br />
of sleep and my skin is sticky with the<br />
mixture of dust and sweat as I peel myself<br />
out of my sleeping bag. It's late (9 am) and<br />
we haven’t gotten out of the tents yet.<br />
The disheartening situation is a result<br />
of a horrific series of failures suffered<br />
the previous day. My good friend Blake<br />
and I had a dream of off-roading from<br />
the Canadian to the Mexican border.<br />
That dream was dashed on day two when<br />
we ran into no less than four separate<br />
wildfires blocking our route, forcing a<br />
detour down paved highways. Despite a<br />
late night with a couple near disasters,<br />
we were not physically defeated, however<br />
we were mentally. After nearly 500 km,<br />
roughly 50-percent of our travel was on<br />
dirt trail, as we were forced to bypass five<br />
trails. Our priorities had now changed, no<br />
longer are we trying to get to the Mexican<br />
border off-road, now we were just trying<br />
to get there with as many off-road<br />
kilometres as possible.<br />
Disappointed, but at ease with the<br />
realities of goals lost, we broke camp and<br />
continued along the first leg of the day<br />
towards the town of Ellensburg, WA.<br />
The trail was a nice technical winding<br />
lane through an arid forest that slowly<br />
became more and more narrow. With<br />
our Backcountry Discovery Route maps<br />
programed into the GPS systems (iPhone<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 51
on the Blake’s KLR650, iPad in the Grand<br />
Cherokee EcoDiesel), the route seemed<br />
to make a turn into a very overgrown side<br />
trail. Dismounting, we scouted ahead<br />
to find our first disappointment of the<br />
day. The trail had been excavated with<br />
a large ditch and hill and turned into a<br />
horse trail. Blake could have likely gotten<br />
the KLR through the obstacle, but there<br />
was no way a stock Grand Cherokee was<br />
going to make it without a winch and<br />
total disregard for the aesthetics of the<br />
bumpers.<br />
We moved up to a clearing at the top<br />
of a hill to get our bearings and break out<br />
the map. There was a “Y” in the road a<br />
kilometre ahead that provided an alternate<br />
route into Ellensburg, so we pushed ahead<br />
with plan B.<br />
Plan B came to a rapid halt at the<br />
“Y” junction where we met a local bow<br />
hunter who gave us the rundown on the<br />
current fire situation on the west side<br />
of the range. “Don’t bother going down<br />
there, you’re just going to get turned<br />
around in 20-miles, it’s all on fire.” With<br />
the map on the hood once again, our only<br />
option was to take a service road back out<br />
to Wenatchee, the town we were in the<br />
night before. We were effectively moving<br />
backwards.<br />
A smoky haze followed us throughout the trip.<br />
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We drove a great twisting mountain road down to the<br />
highway and cruised our way to Ellensburg with smoke getting<br />
thicker by the minute. Connecting to some Wi-Fi at a Dairy<br />
Queen, we could now reevaluate the situation. The local forestry<br />
news had reported that the fire situation was bordering on crisis.<br />
Nearly every mountain range had a fire burning out of control<br />
and the air quality was getting toxic. By some miracle our next<br />
leg was clear, an easy climb over the grassy hills of Umptanum<br />
ridge, followed by a steep climb over Cleman Mountain. The<br />
second half of the day was looking up.<br />
The smoke cleared as we climbed out of Ellensburg, and the<br />
sobering sight of massive wild fires burning on the side of three<br />
mountains dropped my jaw in awe. It looked like volcanoes spewing<br />
ash into the air.<br />
Arriving at the entrance to the Umptanum pass, we aired down,<br />
and proceeded into the wide-open hills. The road was extremely<br />
wide and we had vision for kilometres, until some crazy driver in a<br />
Subaru passed us rather recklessly in a great cloud of dust. My first<br />
thought was it must have been a rally driver getting some practice,<br />
with such a wide and smooth road. Nope, I was wrong.<br />
The Subaru pulls Blake over and the two get into a rather<br />
long chat. At first, I didn’t think anything of it, likely another<br />
friendly local giving us some helpful advice. Then the Subaru<br />
backs up to the Cherokee and an arrogant little mirrored aviator<br />
sunglass-wearing dude, proceeds to lambaste me. He identified<br />
himself as a volunteer police deputy; I will refer to him as<br />
Deputy Cranky Pants. Well, Deputy Cranky Pants goes on the<br />
craziest of all power trips, spewing gibberish for the first three<br />
minutes, something about speeding, radioing ahead to the police<br />
up the road to arrest us, then accuses Blake of doing 70 mph.<br />
“Whoa, whoa, that bike doesn’t even do 70! You go ahead and<br />
call your buddy up ahead and get him to arrest us.” I was in no<br />
mood to take any more abuse, but it was time to exit without risk<br />
of upsetting an already irate American who likely had several<br />
firearms within reach.<br />
The Umptanum Pass was a fun, rather wide-open gravel road;<br />
however once we passed through a gate into the Oak Creek<br />
Wildlife Area we finally got our first proper off-road track.<br />
The steep climb up the valley wall was on a road base of jagged<br />
rocks the size of softballs. Blake, with his brand new Progressive<br />
suspension installed, blazed off into the distance, while I had<br />
to stop, air down and raise the Grand Cherokees suspension<br />
to “Off-Road II”, as high as the air bags would let me go. The<br />
rough jagged road through the wide-open scenic vistas slowly<br />
transformed to a more challenging washout track through the<br />
higher altitude forest.<br />
The challenging terrain was just what I needed after all the<br />
frustrations. Beautiful views and quaint winding roads are<br />
great, but I needed to be challenged, and Cleman Mountain was<br />
doing just that. We worked our way up to the peak to reveal<br />
a magnificently clear view of the whole Cascade Range. After<br />
so much disappointment, we were finally rewarded after a<br />
successful climb.<br />
We decided to celebrate that night by getting a motel and<br />
The trail up Cleman Mountain was<br />
tough on tires – and backs.<br />
The ridgeline along Cleman Mountain<br />
was the most scenic vistas.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 53
heading down to a local pub for a welldeserved<br />
dinner and beer. Making friends<br />
with the locals, we shut the pub down late<br />
after closing time.<br />
The luxury of a hot shower, good food<br />
in my belly and a queen size bed all to<br />
myself was milked for all it was worth. I<br />
don’t think we hit the road before 10:00<br />
am. The entry to our first leg of the day<br />
was only a few kilometres down the road<br />
from the motel. As usual, we came upon<br />
a challenge first thing in the morning,<br />
although this was only a herd of sheep<br />
blocking the road.<br />
The leg was yet another scenic climb<br />
through an arid canyon up onto a high<br />
plateau. The morning heat and talcum<br />
powder road surface produced massive<br />
plums of dust. Behind the bike, I had to<br />
slow to a crawl just to see. By 11:00 am, it<br />
was 33-degrees Celsius as we came down<br />
onto the White Pass for a road section into<br />
Packwood.<br />
Despite climbing to the passes high<br />
point, the temperature continued to<br />
climb along with the thickness of smoke<br />
filling the air. Cresting the top, we were<br />
welcomed with an eerie sight. The thick<br />
smoke obscured the view of the monster<br />
in the distance. Mount Rainier in all its<br />
majesty is a daunting sight; even more<br />
mystic when it seems as though it does not<br />
want to be seen.<br />
We rolled into the small town of<br />
Packwood where the temperature<br />
continued its upward movement, reaching<br />
38-degrees. We stopped at the local market<br />
to grab some fruit, veggies and beer, only<br />
to be blasted by the heat reflecting off the<br />
asphalt of the parking lot. The market<br />
was air-conditioned and we realized we<br />
walking in circles just to prolong our<br />
exposure to air conditioning.<br />
Back at the Jeep, I took time to bang<br />
out the air filter, leaving an impressive pile<br />
of Washington State’s finest dust on the<br />
ground at the Chevron before we pushed<br />
back into the hills on our final leg of the<br />
Washington Backcountry Discovery route<br />
(WABDR). Our last night in Washington<br />
would be Wallup Lake. After a rather busy<br />
run up several dusty winding roads, we<br />
arrived at the lake earlier than planned.<br />
I was relieved to learn it was $18 for the<br />
night and there was lots of room. A cold<br />
dip in the mountain lake was our reward<br />
for a long hot day in the dust.<br />
Leaving camp on day number five,<br />
we were inspired on the first leg by great<br />
vistas of Mount Adams and the backside<br />
of Mount St. Helens. An amazing number<br />
of campsites litter this region; people here<br />
really like to get out into the wilderness.<br />
We left the roller coaster mountain<br />
runs behind, following a wide forest<br />
covered valley south towards the Oregon<br />
border. These roads were driving me<br />
nuts, potholes becoming the bane of my<br />
existence. Blake’s bike was soaking up<br />
every little bump, but I would have to<br />
almost come to a stop for every series of<br />
holes.<br />
After some playful driving through<br />
several large mud pits and water crossings,<br />
we arrived in Stevenson, the end of the<br />
WABDR. What had been a hot, dusty,<br />
exhausting, fire plagued route, ended<br />
in a mud bath as we reached the routes<br />
ceremonial end at the Bridge of the Gods.<br />
But where now?<br />
Finding some Wi-Fi in town, we<br />
contemplated the rest of the trip. To our<br />
horror, we found that fire was blocking the<br />
Oregon route as badly as the Washington<br />
route, and California was even worse.<br />
We had to abandon our off-road quest. I<br />
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The Cherokee washing some of the dust off.<br />
needed to get the Jeep back to Chrysler,<br />
but Blake made the run to Baja on the<br />
Coast Highway, making a pilgrimage<br />
to the iconic Mikes Sky Ranch outside<br />
Ensenada, Baja.<br />
While our goal of completing the<br />
border-to-border expedition failed<br />
epically, it was nevertheless a grand<br />
adventure. The Washington Backcountry<br />
Discovery Route is a magnificent route<br />
that takes you through some of the most<br />
scenic terrain in the North West. The<br />
Grand Cherokee turned out to be the<br />
perfect vehicle for the task. The roads<br />
were easy enough that you could pass<br />
with a stock vehicle, challenging enough<br />
that it needed to be a Jeep. Even more<br />
impressively, the EcoDiesel completed<br />
the entire 900 km of the route on a single<br />
tank of diesel. For those who are looking<br />
for an overland adventure, I can’t say<br />
enough about the WABDR. It is a hugely<br />
rewarding trip, but whatever you do, for<br />
the love of God, don’t go in August.<br />
The end of the Washington Backcountry Discovery Route.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 55
WORDS AND PHOTOS BY TOM <strong>SE</strong>VERIN<br />
An Army<br />
Marches on<br />
Its Stomach<br />
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And so does a 4x4 trail ride<br />
57
Catering would be great, but not practical unless you<br />
have a large group with dedicated volunteers.<br />
We were in a real jam. Two days<br />
into a 10-day trip, mechanical<br />
problems forced two vehicles<br />
to head home. We hated to lose our fourwheeling<br />
friends, but more importantly,<br />
we ran into a minor food crisis: How do<br />
we account for the meals those individuals<br />
were scheduled to prepare?<br />
Each of us brought food for our<br />
designated meals, but we were counting<br />
on those individuals to contribute on<br />
their assigned days. Suddenly we were<br />
scrambling to account for their departure.<br />
This incident, while not typical of a<br />
4WD experience, does happen. A good<br />
Trail Master understands and accepts this,<br />
and factors it into trip planning. Of all the<br />
myriad decisions you make, one is how to<br />
handle meals.<br />
Having each truck provide a meal is an<br />
easy way to distribute cooking duties,<br />
as long as no one drops out.<br />
There are three possibilities,<br />
although only two are practical<br />
for the average 4WD trip.<br />
1 Everyone cooks his or her own meals<br />
2 Cooking duties are rotated among the<br />
participants<br />
3 All or most of the meals are catered.<br />
At the end of a long day, I am not<br />
interested in cooking for a large crowd,<br />
so I won’t deal with the catered meal<br />
option. It can and does work if you have<br />
a club (with lots of volunteers) putting<br />
on an event.<br />
Make this decision early on so you<br />
can move forward with your planning.<br />
Generally this is a fairly easy decision<br />
when traveling with friends or family<br />
members. Even better, you might have<br />
a cook in the group. That’s a huge plus.<br />
It gets a bit more complicated when you<br />
travel with those you don’t know as well.<br />
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Want to make it easy on yourself? Ask<br />
everybody to be responsible for his or her<br />
own meals.<br />
Added food packing space is always ideal, just<br />
in case you loose a couple vehicles.<br />
Let’s study your options for meal<br />
preparation.<br />
Participants Cook Their Own<br />
We talk a lot about self-sufficiency in four<br />
wheeling. It’s important for participants to<br />
have the right gear and supplies with them.<br />
Responsible four wheelers never go off-road<br />
hoping they can lean on others. Food is no<br />
different. At a minimum, all four wheelers<br />
need to prepare for emergencies, which<br />
can include being stranded alone. A big<br />
advantage here is that everyone enjoys his<br />
or her favourite meals. Remember that we’re<br />
talking about breakfast, lunch and dinner.<br />
The entire party doesn’t encounter issues<br />
related to personal preferences, allergies or<br />
other matters. In theory, everyone is a happy<br />
camper, at least as far as meals go.<br />
As Trail Master, your trip plan<br />
should include enough information so<br />
that participants can plan their meals<br />
accordingly. Even so, be prepared to help a<br />
guest who forgot a key item or utensil.<br />
And, you may have a cook in your<br />
group—that’s a big plus. On my last trip, I<br />
heard “cook you breakfast if you have the<br />
bacon and eggs.” I did and enjoyed it.<br />
There are a couple drawbacks to<br />
this model.<br />
If one group forgot to pack a particular<br />
food item or utensil, those folks may have<br />
to go without. It just depends on whether or<br />
not anyone else has what they need.<br />
The larger issue I’ve seen is more of<br />
a social one. Everyone tends to gravitate<br />
toward and hang around his or her own<br />
campsite. We don’t get as much interaction<br />
and bonding. I prefer that in my outings.<br />
Family Style<br />
There is a hybrid model that works pretty<br />
well for dinners. With this, we set up a big<br />
grill over the campfire. Everyone cooks his<br />
or her own food on the grill. Participants still<br />
congregate, and there is no squabbling over<br />
preferences. Those who don’t like grilled<br />
food, of course, are encouraged to bring<br />
something else.<br />
Rotate Cooking Duties<br />
With this arrangement, each vehicle/<br />
group cooks at least one day’s worth of<br />
meals (breakfast, lunch and dinner). That<br />
can entail a significant amount of food for<br />
larger parties and longer excursions. Each<br />
vehicle/group would be responsible for<br />
more than one day of cooking.<br />
This arrangement promotes familystyle<br />
dining. Everyone gathers around<br />
a campfire at day’s end, and then enjoys<br />
what the “cooks of the day” have prepared.<br />
It’s a great way to spend an early evening.<br />
It is nice to have several days off from<br />
‘cooking detail’. The diversity of meals is<br />
generally enhanced. But ask everyone for<br />
his or her menu to avoid chicken every<br />
night. The next outing might promote<br />
some competition among the chefs to the<br />
benefit of the “eaters”.<br />
It takes significantly more planning and<br />
coordination. You need to know all the<br />
participants can cook a reasonable meal<br />
for everyone’s enjoyment - beyond hot<br />
dogs and beans.<br />
One risk with shared meals is that<br />
you’ll get shorted if a vehicle backs out, as<br />
on one of our trips. The remaining meals<br />
are now spread among fewer participants.<br />
Those leaving offered us the food<br />
planned for their meals. Problem was,<br />
we were really tight for space, especially<br />
for perishables. One guy lent us an ice<br />
chest, but the on-board refrigerators left<br />
with their owners. The remaining vehicles<br />
didn’t have the room for those anyway.<br />
Had those vehicles departed later in the<br />
trip, everyone’s supplies would’ve been<br />
lower and storing the extra food would not<br />
have been a problem.<br />
If this happens during your trip, make<br />
sure you grab any utensils, spices or other<br />
ingredients necessary for those other<br />
meals. They are easy to forget in the chaos<br />
of the moment.<br />
Dinners can also go potluck style. Make<br />
sure everyone is clear on what they’re<br />
expected to bring. Otherwise you could<br />
end up with nothing but chips and salsa.<br />
As Trail Master you have many<br />
responsibilities. One of these is<br />
coordinating the meals. What are some<br />
issues you’ll face, and how will you address<br />
them? Based upon the make-up of your<br />
party, try to determine what offers the<br />
most enjoyment for your participants.<br />
Lots of other things can go wrong on a<br />
trip. That just adds to the adventure. But<br />
great meals and plenty of food make the trip!<br />
Tom Severin, 4x4 Coach, teaches 4WD<br />
owners how to confidently and safely use<br />
their vehicles to the fullest extent in difficult<br />
terrain and adverse driving conditions.<br />
Visit www.4x4training.com to develop or<br />
improve your driving skill.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 59
PART ONE<br />
The GREAT Words and photos by John Volc<br />
Newfoundland<br />
ADVENTURE<br />
A QUEST FOR LA POILE OVERLAND<br />
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There are only two conventional ways into La Poile, Newfoundland. You can<br />
travel over water by ferry, or you can travel by air in a helicopter. One way to<br />
visit La Poile that has never been accomplished is to traverse the wilds of western<br />
Newfoundland overland by 4WD. Our goals were simple; be safe, don’t wreck the<br />
trucks, don’t make a mess, and have fun. Our mission; La Poile overland.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 61
Rose Blanche, Newfoundland. The end of<br />
paved road and the beginning of a great adventure.<br />
“Olive,” the Mercedes G-Wagon<br />
tackling one of many obstacles.<br />
The crew consisted of Jim and John<br />
Newell in “Olive” the Mercedes<br />
G-Wagen and Dwight Elliot and<br />
I in our trusty Jeep, the “Bad Dog”. Ideally,<br />
we wanted to try and push as far in towards<br />
La Poile as possible without breaking any of<br />
our cardinal rules. From our research, two<br />
things seemed abundantly clear. First, there<br />
was a very high probability that we would<br />
not make it through the bogs that formed<br />
the headwaters of the La Poile/Bunker Hill,<br />
Garia and Crabbe. Second, if we couldn’t<br />
find a quad track to lead us through, we<br />
would probably get stopped by either bogs<br />
or impenetrable woods as we planned to stay<br />
truthful to our “don’t make a mess” rule.<br />
Preparation was paramount when<br />
assembling gear and packing the trucks<br />
for anywhere between one and two weeks<br />
in the backcountry of Newfoundland. Key<br />
was keeping the load reasonably light while<br />
carrying enough fuel, food and water to<br />
last our worst-case scenario. We assumed<br />
that given the bogs we would have to<br />
negotiate, there probably wouldn’t be any<br />
opportunities for taking on clean water<br />
once we got out of the Crabbe River valley.<br />
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Day One:<br />
We had a night crossing booked from<br />
North Sydney to Channel Port Aux<br />
Basques (PAB) so I had a leisurely start<br />
to the day. Jim and John were not that<br />
fortunate as they had to do a last-minute<br />
re-build on their winch when a quick<br />
check determined it was no longer<br />
functioning. It turns out that the brushes<br />
had seized, but once they were loose, all<br />
was well in the world again.<br />
After a very long drive and a stop in<br />
Sherbrooke for iced coffees and Panini’s,<br />
we finally made it to North Sydney,<br />
where we lined up for our ride across<br />
Cabot Strait on the MV “Highlanders”. It<br />
was 11:00 pm when we got on board so<br />
we had a quick drink at the bar and went<br />
off to our cabins for a snooze.<br />
The night crossing is an excellent<br />
option as long as you can get a cabin.<br />
Spending 6-7 hrs in a half-reclined seat is<br />
just too much like air travel.<br />
Enjoying a first sunset on the trail.<br />
Day 2: “Hamburgers in Paradise”<br />
Our ferry arrived right on schedule at<br />
7:20 am NDT, just in time for breakfast<br />
at the St. Christopher Hotel. Once<br />
we were working from a solid dietary<br />
foundation we headed off to a friends’<br />
place (Austin) to drop off the doors to<br />
the Jeep. Thankfully, he saw us coming<br />
as we drove right by his house. Leaving<br />
the doors behind freed up 110kg of<br />
dead weight. Seemed like a good idea<br />
in theory and the weather forecast was<br />
strangely positive. Heck, what could go<br />
wrong, eh?<br />
Austin also lived in La Poile (aka<br />
“Little Bay”) so we asked him about<br />
access. As with pretty much everyone we<br />
spoke to, he was very nice but pretty firm<br />
on the idea that not only does no one go<br />
there overland without snow, but that it<br />
would be impossible.<br />
Not to be deterred, we headed out of<br />
town for the hour-long drive to the St.<br />
Fintan Irving station. This would be our<br />
final fuel stop, which would require:<br />
Dog Food (aka “gas”)<br />
- 70L (in tank)<br />
- 40L (on rear rack)<br />
- 30L (on roof rack)<br />
When in doubt, go for a walk.<br />
Water<br />
- 20L (in Sceptre can)<br />
- 15L (as ice in cooler)<br />
Liquids added an additional 150 kg,<br />
which more than made up for the missing<br />
doors but we would get lighter with time.<br />
Stocked, we found the trailhead, aired<br />
down and headed in country. The scenery<br />
was spectacular as we travelled along the<br />
north side of the valley. We stopped for a<br />
quick lunch and continued across to the<br />
south side of the valley.<br />
It turns out that Bowater developed this<br />
area for logging a couple of decades ago<br />
but actual logging operations never took<br />
place. This means you drive along very<br />
well engineered roadbeds and bridges, and<br />
then the road just vanishes into the forest.<br />
Needless to say, things got interesting<br />
pretty fast.<br />
We made a bit more progress over the<br />
next hour but it was clear that we were not<br />
going to make the next 10 km required<br />
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Route recalculation in analog.<br />
Several trails lead to impassable bogs or rivers.<br />
to make Berteau Hill. With twilight on its<br />
way, we backtracked to a level spot and set<br />
up camp.<br />
Jim and John got dinner started with<br />
Jimmy Buffet playing from the speakers,<br />
so we dubbed this “Camp Burgers in<br />
Paradise.” Dwight cut down a dead tree<br />
and “junked ‘er up”. Quick work with the<br />
axe and we had a nice fire to keep the few<br />
bugs at bay. Captain Morgan and I made<br />
sure no one went thirsty (hydration is<br />
very important) and I took up my post<br />
guarding the fire.<br />
After a great first day on the trail, we<br />
were encouraged to head to bed when a<br />
light rain started.<br />
Day Three: “You Can’t get There<br />
From Here”<br />
Over night, right on cue, the wind<br />
whipped up and the rain hammered in<br />
soaking pretty much everything. We made<br />
breakfast in some light drizzle. It looked<br />
like the day might actually clear so spirits<br />
were high in spite of the cold wind, soggy<br />
clothes, sleeping bags and gear. Taking the<br />
doors off didn’t look like such a great idea<br />
any more.<br />
We worked our way through breakfast<br />
and packed up the tents during a brief lull<br />
in the drizzle. Just to show we knew how<br />
to close the barn door after the horse had<br />
all bolted... we covered up our gear with<br />
the very nice, dry tarp we had stowed in<br />
the back of the Jeep.<br />
The sky continued to brighten as<br />
we tried to get on a bare ridge to our<br />
north, in the hopes that we could get<br />
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Camp is set for day two on the trail.<br />
out onto the hard, rocky barrens to the<br />
east. Curiously, we found a screen-grab<br />
of Google Earth that was very useful<br />
in giving us an overview of the various<br />
trails as the printed topography maps<br />
did not show most of the smaller trails.<br />
It was difficult to get an overview of the<br />
surrounding country while just seeing<br />
trail info with our GPS. Ideally, having a<br />
ruggedized laptop with the area cached in<br />
Google Earth would allow you to pick off<br />
elevations as well as latitude and longitude.<br />
We found the right trail and worked<br />
our way up onto the ridge, only to find<br />
ourselves in a small bog on the wrong side<br />
of a pond. After getting “Olive” unglued,<br />
we walked the small trails to find that they<br />
all lead to great shooting nests for duck<br />
hunters, but nothing to lead us around<br />
the pond. We also found that the area was<br />
a strange mix of steep terrain and small<br />
bogs. It was all very picturesque, but tough<br />
to traverse.<br />
Turning around was an exercise in<br />
balance and we worked our way back to<br />
the main road. More out of “what the<br />
hell” than anything else, we tried a track<br />
to the west leading into the Long Range<br />
Mountains. It had another branch that<br />
may have headed south but the bridge<br />
was out of commission and the brook was<br />
not crossable without major roadwork,<br />
so we continued to curl up to the north<br />
while climbing a ridge looking down onto<br />
the Highlands River. Great views but the<br />
After the defeat of the southern route, a campfireside<br />
northern route plan is hatched.<br />
direction and terrain was not going to<br />
help us get to La Poile.<br />
The sun was out, the weather was mild<br />
and we were getting close to feeding time.<br />
We decided to head into the backside of<br />
Bill Shears Pond and find a place to camp<br />
and re-think our plans. On the way in, we<br />
ran into some nice folks in side-by-sides<br />
who were very adamant “You’ll never get<br />
them rigs in there!” We found this odd in<br />
that they were sitting in what amounted<br />
to a glorified golf cart on 25-in tires,<br />
while we were sitting in a fairly capable<br />
truck sitting on 38-in tires. Simply<br />
stated... getting in was no real issue. We<br />
found a nice, level site looking out over<br />
a pond and got to setting up camp. Job<br />
one was digging out all the soggy clothes,<br />
sleeping bags and gear and getting some<br />
sun on them while it was light.<br />
We set up our tents as soon as things<br />
got the least bit dry-ish. The next job<br />
was dinner. As we were having Italian,<br />
the red wine seemed appropriate. We<br />
scarfed down a big load of spaghetti with<br />
meatballs and spicy Italian sausage and<br />
then sat back to enjoy the fire, moonrise<br />
and discuss “where-to-now?”<br />
A wiped-out bridge blocked the northern<br />
route over a small gorge, the southern<br />
route ended in bogs and dense forests.<br />
We had failed to find the elusive quad<br />
track in country. There was still a desire<br />
to make the destination, so we discussed<br />
the possibility of the first approach route,<br />
which was north from Ilse aux Morts, then<br />
east across Garia Brook and then south<br />
to La Poile. We decided to head into PAB,<br />
camp in a campground, get a hot shower<br />
and ask around a bit for advice. We now<br />
had purpose and sleep came quickly in<br />
anticipation of new scenery.<br />
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PART TWO<br />
The GREAT Words and photos by John Volc<br />
Newfoundland<br />
ADVENTURE<br />
RIDE ALONG IN A QUEST FOR LA POILE, NL, OVERLAND<br />
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After four nights on the trail,<br />
camp gets a bit disorganized.<br />
We left the first part of this<br />
ambitious little adventure on<br />
the wrong side of a wipedout<br />
bridge that blocked the northern<br />
route over a small gorge. The southern<br />
route, east of Port aux Basques (PAB),<br />
ended in bogs and dense forests and<br />
we had failed to find the elusive quad<br />
track. There was still a desire to make the<br />
destination, so we discussed the possibility<br />
of a northern approach, which was north<br />
from Ilse aux Morts, then east across<br />
Garia Brook and then south to La Poile.<br />
We decided to head into PAB, spend the<br />
night in a campground, get a hot shower<br />
and ask around a bit for advice. We now<br />
had purpose and sleep came quickly in<br />
anticipation of new scenery.<br />
Day Four: “Table Mountain”<br />
We found out about some trails leading<br />
east from Table Mountain that were well<br />
worth a look. The plan was head north<br />
to Table Mountain and if we made any<br />
progress east, we would camp the night<br />
and then push on, or head back down to<br />
Ilse aux Morts for “Plan B.”<br />
It was a cool morning but bright and<br />
sunny as we prepared for the drive to<br />
Table Mountain. That meant digging out<br />
earmuffs and my old ski mask; the ‘no<br />
doors’ is not as awesome on the highway<br />
as it is on the trail.<br />
The drive up to the top of Table<br />
Mountain is pretty easy as long as you take<br />
your time. We were both in low range to<br />
keep the transmission temperatures down<br />
below 125°C as we were still both pretty<br />
heavy, but the view was awesome. We took<br />
a crack at pushing east from the top of<br />
Table Mountain but called it quits after I<br />
got mired, got out, and then hit a patch of<br />
bridging intended for Quads that we did<br />
not want to destroy, but could not find<br />
another way around. Our northern route<br />
was a no-go, time for “Plan B”.<br />
Note: Our plan for bogs was as<br />
follows:<br />
1) Push in with the first vehicle as<br />
far as you can<br />
2) Winch forward using a tree or<br />
rock as an anchor<br />
3) If (when) in trouble, the second<br />
vehicle winches you back out<br />
This was an excellent plan as long as there<br />
was a tree or rock to use as an anchor,<br />
but out in the Newfoundland wilderness,<br />
there wasn’t. This meant there was an everincreasing<br />
possibility that we would get<br />
two trucks stuck in the same bog, and that<br />
would suck.<br />
Up at Table Mountain, daylight was<br />
waning so we worked our way down and<br />
decided to bed down in J.T. Cheeseman<br />
Provincial Park. This is a must see park.<br />
The Park rangers are the nicest guys you’ll<br />
ever meet and the park is well maintained.<br />
Even the outhouses are spotless.<br />
Tomorrow we were off to try our luck on<br />
the barrens.<br />
Day Five: “Beach and Barrens”<br />
We packed up and rolled out of the<br />
park via a road that seemed to skirt the<br />
shoreline. As we cleared the trees, we<br />
were met with a tropical paradise. It was<br />
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a shock to find a white sandy beach in<br />
Newfoundland, but there it was!<br />
We then found a piece of the<br />
“T-Railway” system that runs between<br />
Argentia and PAB, worked our way onto<br />
the road to Ilse aux Morts, and the start of<br />
the “Mine Road”. This is a well-maintained<br />
road that leads deep into the backcountry.<br />
The scenery is really breathtaking, very<br />
stark, but still beautiful.<br />
This was my favourite part of the<br />
trip and I had never been in this kind of<br />
terrain. We continued along the road all<br />
the way into the old gold mine. There is<br />
still active geology and exploration work<br />
going on in this area.<br />
Pushing north off of the main road,<br />
we quickly met with more boggy ground.<br />
Finding a bit of solid ground we hiked<br />
the quad trail leading east. There was a<br />
lot of bog and no trees to winch to. This<br />
seemed to be the right area to turn east<br />
but this was not the spot. Our last plan<br />
of attack had failed, and we were forced<br />
to retreat back to the trucks, set up camp,<br />
and started talking about what we would<br />
do differently next time. Dwight actually<br />
conjured up a load of dry wood for a fire -<br />
quite the trick in this barren landscape.<br />
A white sandy beach in Newfoundland? Who knew.<br />
Checking out Table Mountain.<br />
Day Six: “Room with a View”<br />
“Friggin’ cold!” That was the thought going<br />
through everyone’s mind as we slowly<br />
crawled out of our warm sleeping bags. We<br />
had established a very smooth, workable<br />
pattern to our days: wake, eat, pack, drive,<br />
get stuck, drive, set-up, eat, sleep. In<br />
between there was ample time for reading,<br />
telling a good yarn, or venting about some<br />
minor irritant back in the “real world”.<br />
Today was a tough day though, from here<br />
on in, we would be slowly re-entering the<br />
“real” world instead of pushing out away<br />
from it. Meh. We had sunshine, hot coffee<br />
and a lot more trail to run before then.<br />
We decided to air up and do a bit of<br />
sightseeing at Rose Blanche. It’s a very<br />
picturesque town. There was a $5 fee to<br />
walk out to see the historic lighthouse<br />
(“You want $5 for what!?!?”) so that came<br />
off the list out of principle... then there was<br />
the Tea Room - closed.<br />
We drove out to Barachois Falls and<br />
enjoyed the 3 km hike, took a bunch of<br />
photos and had “kaffee und kuchen” or<br />
“high tea” in the parking lot.<br />
Driving back to PAB we noticed the<br />
Jeep (“Dog”) was being mischievous...<br />
taking random runs at passing cars and<br />
trying hard to roll-over and play dead in<br />
the ditch. Kind of scary! I started thinking<br />
we had destroyed a ball joint or bent a link<br />
so we pulled over for a look-see. Dwight<br />
worked the wheel back and forth and I<br />
checked for loose joints... all was tight<br />
and looked good. I stood up and was<br />
just about to tell Dwight to stop when<br />
I noticed the hood of the truck seemed<br />
to be moving back and forth - not good.<br />
Back down on all fours and I saw that the<br />
lower connection of the front track bar<br />
was cracked in two different spots.<br />
We gingerly drove back to PAB,<br />
arriving a 5:00 pm, not a good time to<br />
look for a garage. Jim and John in the<br />
G-Wagen headed back to J.T. Cheeseman<br />
Park to set up while we looked for a shop<br />
that was still open. The kind folks at<br />
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Canadian Tire directed us to Spencer’s, so<br />
off we limped.<br />
They were almost ready to head home<br />
to wives for dinner and a cuddle when<br />
we showed up. They listened to our tale<br />
of woe, got us on a hoist, welded up the<br />
cracks, checked to make sure it was safe<br />
and sent us on our way. They are the<br />
best! If you are ever find yourself there,<br />
ask Frank Spencer about his mini-van<br />
dragster.<br />
Day Seven: “Last Tango in Port<br />
aux Basques”<br />
We woke up to the sound of rain...<br />
ugggh... went back to sleep. A little later,<br />
I heard a light drizzle and the sounds of<br />
guys getting coffee on. Now it’s time to<br />
get up. Dwight managed to set my trusty<br />
Coleman on fire... he claims demonic<br />
possession of my stove... I say he’d better<br />
stick to burning wood.<br />
Science Time – did you know that<br />
Cheezy’s burn like gasoline? We found<br />
some stale ones in the bottom of the food<br />
box and chucked them in the fire to see<br />
what would happen. Holy Crap!<br />
We finally packed up and wandered<br />
into PAB for a few games of pool in<br />
Lukey’s Boat. Then it was off to the<br />
ferry for our ride back to Cape Breton.<br />
When we got to the Agriculture Canada<br />
Inspection Station (an unhappy man in a<br />
coat), we were informed that due to the<br />
state of our trucks we were “a problem”.<br />
We apologized and said that if there had<br />
been a car wash of any sort in town we<br />
would have used it. We were ushered to<br />
“the inside lane” where miscreants and<br />
very dirty types are sent. There we were<br />
met by undoubtedly the happiest young<br />
lady in all of Newfoundland. She blasted<br />
the mud off of our truck with a huge fire<br />
hose all the time smiling like she was the<br />
luckiest girl alive.<br />
Our goal of La Poile may have failed<br />
but the adventure was a fantastic one.<br />
Let's call it a scouting mission, as we are<br />
planning to head back. This time we will<br />
stay longer; have two to three trucks, two<br />
quads, a base-camp trailer and possibly<br />
a truck doing a fuel run mid-trip. I can’t<br />
wait, and we will be sure to have another<br />
great story to tell.<br />
Table Mountain may have been a dead-end, but it had a great view.<br />
No doors on the highway means bundling up.<br />
The happiest carwash<br />
attendant we’ve ever seen.<br />
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Bralorne<br />
Words and photos by Kristina Wheeler<br />
BOUND<br />
One of the 7 Wonders of BC<br />
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Bralorne, an area that rolls off the<br />
tongue of any knowledgeable<br />
explorer of BC back roads, is a<br />
must see destination. However little is<br />
usually mentioned of the hidden gems you<br />
will find along the way. It was May Long<br />
weekend, and I had a dream destination,<br />
one that had been on my list for years.<br />
I left the lower mainland Saturday<br />
morning heading up the 180 km of the<br />
beautiful West Harrison FSR; this route<br />
is a great beginner off-road exploration<br />
opportunity. Nothing too challenging,<br />
however it will leave you breathless with<br />
mesmerizing waterfalls, hidden coves off<br />
trails along the lake, and the vast beauty of<br />
the mountains that embrace the waters. After<br />
a leisurely drive, and taking a few hundred<br />
pictures, I was nearing the Pemberton area<br />
as the sun was starting to set.<br />
The Hurley wasn’t open for the season,<br />
so I found a quiet camping spot a bit<br />
off the main road. The next morning I<br />
enjoyed spectacular mountain views as I<br />
drove one of my favourite paved scenic<br />
routes, the Duffy Road to Lillooet. I made<br />
my way to Horseshoe Canyon, stopping to<br />
grab a few geocaches along the way,<br />
The Horseshoe Canyon could easily be<br />
one of the 7 Wonders of British Columbia,<br />
there is nothing more calming then sitting<br />
on the edge of the precipice, looking down<br />
at the sandy cliffs that hold you up, and<br />
gazing over at the walls of the canyon<br />
surrounding you. Visible layers show the<br />
passage of time, displaying BC’s geological<br />
past in a single glimpse.<br />
The primary road from Lillooet to<br />
Bralorne is a scenic route that offers<br />
a unique half pavement, half off-road<br />
experience where you can see the ravages<br />
of past forest fires, the culture of the<br />
aboriginal peoples, with the option to<br />
explore many tougher side roads and<br />
offshoots leading to amazing vistas with a<br />
little bit of low-range use.<br />
Along the Carpenter Lake road, you<br />
have the opportunity to visit the historic<br />
sites that still remain since the flooding<br />
from the dam, including Minto Mine,<br />
located at the well-marked campsite on<br />
what used to be the town of Minto. I don’t<br />
recommend exploration of abandoned<br />
mines, however I could not resist grabbing<br />
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The Horseshoe Canyon could be one of the 7<br />
Wonders of British Columbia.<br />
An old pickup truck left<br />
to the ravages of time.<br />
a headlamp and taking a quick glimpse.<br />
The growths on the ceilings and walls<br />
were mesmerizing, and the colours that<br />
I could see through the headlamp were<br />
beautiful shades of red, and pearlescent<br />
white. Remnants of the working mine<br />
could still be seen in the little signs<br />
hanging along the walls, the metal spikes,<br />
and the wires running along the ceilings.<br />
I turned a corner and saw the wooden<br />
structures that still remained. Several<br />
chutes branched off, along with a larger<br />
central room that had a rather large<br />
hole in the middle of it, along with what<br />
appeared to be drop-in ramps for the carts.<br />
I closed my eyes for a moment, and<br />
could hear echoes of the men that had<br />
worked here decades ago. I could hear<br />
their laughs as they made their way<br />
through the day, and their frustrated<br />
grumblings when things didn’t work, and<br />
feel their pain as they were injured from<br />
the carts slamming fingers. It was time<br />
to go, I could smell a whiff of air that<br />
wasn’t quite right, and knew that I’d return<br />
another day to explore more.<br />
Next up was Goldbridge and Bralorne.<br />
When you first come into the town, there<br />
is a little side road to the right, which will<br />
lead you to the magical Will Haylmore<br />
Heritage site. You can explore the site,<br />
step into the buildings, and see the pieces<br />
of machinery that still litter the grounds.<br />
It’s a great introduction to what you can<br />
expect as you head further into town and<br />
outlying areas.<br />
On your way you’ll pass by “The Model<br />
Bakery”, which put out 6,000 loaves per<br />
week at one time. A little further on are a<br />
few businesses that remain running and<br />
abandoned cars that will bring a smile<br />
to your face. Then, like an episode out of<br />
the twilight zone where time has stopped,<br />
you’ll see the rows of neat tidy houses,<br />
which have stood vacant for years.<br />
A short jaunt up the road, an<br />
unexpected afternoon of adventure,<br />
exploring and wonder await. Your next<br />
stop is the Pioneer Mine and the town<br />
built for those who pulled gold out of the<br />
mountain. This historic area was one of<br />
the most important gold mines in B.C. for<br />
most of the 20th century. As you crest the<br />
hill, you can see a decaying structure to<br />
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Deposits inside the old Minto Mine.<br />
the left on a hillside, making you wonder<br />
which will give way first. To the right of<br />
you is a mechanical graveyard, which will<br />
make any photographer feel like a kid in a<br />
candy store.<br />
Among the gears, discarded wires, and<br />
wood splintered by rusty bolts, you can<br />
hear the murmurs of abandoned dreams.<br />
You can stand in the dynamite room, a few<br />
root cellars, and the remains of the bridge<br />
where vehicles once crossed.<br />
A little further up the hill (which can<br />
be accessed either by hiking, or directly<br />
by road if you go back into town and<br />
take a side route) you will find another<br />
hidden gem. The homes of “Pioneer<br />
Town” are starting to lose the war with<br />
Mother Nature. You can still find a<br />
lightbulb in a socket, and under the floor<br />
joists, plumbing lines that brought all the<br />
modern conveniences to this now desolate<br />
locale. I was amazed at how well preserved<br />
some objects were, standing along side<br />
items ravaged by the passing of time.<br />
It was nearing dark and time to head<br />
to the Yalokum River Recreation Site,<br />
however I made one last stop at the house<br />
of ill repute. It really hits you when you’re<br />
The Model Bakery in Bralorne.<br />
standing in archways of the abodes of our<br />
ancestors how different life was, in a way<br />
that you can’t comprehend until you are<br />
surrounded by the ghosts of the past. I<br />
had attempted, but failed, to find the old<br />
RCMP detachment I’d heard rumour of.<br />
So many places up here that I still need<br />
to explore, an area that will keep me<br />
entertained for years to come.<br />
The house of ill repute<br />
at Yalokum River.<br />
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Words by Tom Severin, photos courtesy of Wavian, Daystar, Rotopax, Flo n Go and Never Stop<br />
Take it With You<br />
Jerry Cans can make sure you<br />
see the end of the track<br />
Due to a number of variables, it’s<br />
difficult to say precisely how<br />
much extra gas you need for a<br />
particular trip. Generally, 20L to 40L<br />
is enough for most trips. That will get<br />
you to another source of fuel in most<br />
circumstances.<br />
One factor is your vehicle’s mileage<br />
while off-road. As a newer driver,<br />
you’re not likely to know that. Your first<br />
few trips should be on shorter routes<br />
close to civilization. These give you the<br />
chance to measure the difference in fuel<br />
consumption of your vehicle off-road,<br />
and of course, build some skills.<br />
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One well-known<br />
model is the “jerry”<br />
can (sometimes<br />
called NATO style).<br />
Rotopax Gas Cans RotopaX cans are<br />
rectangular and feature handholds<br />
and openings that allow you to mount<br />
them in a variety of ways.<br />
Sizes, styles of gas cans<br />
You have several styles and brands to choose<br />
from. In most cases, the style is dictated by<br />
how you plan to mount the gas can.<br />
One well-known model is the “Jerry”<br />
can (sometimes called NATO). Wedco<br />
and Wavian make this type in steel. The<br />
most common size is 20L, which easily<br />
holds 5 gallons. Incidentally, the 5L<br />
just the right size for holding wine, but<br />
probably not food grade.<br />
The “Jerry” can has been around since<br />
WWII. An important feature is the special<br />
cap. Note that it clasps securely, thereby<br />
eliminating leakage while you’re bouncing<br />
along on the trails.<br />
The cans must now be sold with a<br />
unique funnel. With that special funnel<br />
the gas can is CARB compliant. CARB<br />
stands for California Air Resource Board.<br />
Look for the “CARB Compliant” label on<br />
all gas cans and spouts, even if you live in<br />
other states or provinces.<br />
RotopaX cans are rectangular and<br />
feature handholds and openings that<br />
allow you to mount them in a variety of<br />
ways. They come in smaller sizes than the<br />
Wedco cans, too. The 7.5L version is very<br />
popular. The cans can be stacked together<br />
for easy transport.<br />
Cam Cans, by Daystar, are designed to<br />
mount on the inside of the spare tire with<br />
the hardware provided. They are available<br />
in convenient 7.5L versions. When you<br />
are first setting up your rig and need a<br />
quick solution, before you have had time<br />
to add tire racks and roof racks, look at<br />
the Cam Cans.<br />
Another option is the fuel caddy by<br />
AEV. This is designed to mount between<br />
the spare tire and tailgate. A nifty<br />
arrangement, and at 20L, it has a lot of<br />
capacity. The caddy is quite heavy with that<br />
amount of gas, so it stays mounted while<br />
you refuel. You’ll want to use something<br />
like a Super Siphon, described below, to<br />
transfer the gas to your tank.<br />
A final option is to install another gas<br />
tank. That’s an expensive route, although<br />
a very nice solution for long-range<br />
overlanding. Make sure the gas tank is<br />
installed properly and that your vehicle still<br />
meets air quality standards; that is your<br />
vehicle will still pass any local emissions test.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 75
Another modular<br />
system is the Daystar<br />
Cam Can.<br />
You don’t always need that much<br />
extra gas while four-wheeling, though<br />
and 10 to 20 litres is usually plenty.<br />
How to mount the gas can<br />
The most common method involves<br />
mounting on an after-market bumper.<br />
Most replacement bumpers are designed<br />
to accommodate the spare tire and<br />
at least one 20L gas can - many come<br />
with two slots for cans. RotopaX cans<br />
and AEV’s fuel caddy, as mentioned<br />
above, mount nicely to the spare wheel<br />
assembly. (Some extra hardware may be<br />
needed.)<br />
Gas cans may also be transported<br />
on the top of your vehicle. By far the<br />
largest drawback to roof top storage<br />
is lifting the cans into place. As a rule<br />
of thumb, you can assume gas weighs<br />
about 3 kg per 4L (depending on the<br />
blend and additives it can be a bit more<br />
or less). So a full 20L can of gas is in the<br />
neighborhood of 14 kg (30 lb). Not too<br />
bad, until you have it overhead.<br />
By the way, 4L of water is nearly 4 kg,<br />
which explains why a 20L can of water<br />
at 19 kg is so much harder to lift onto<br />
Cam Cans can be stacked and<br />
attached to the spare tire assembly.<br />
the roof rack. Also you should use these<br />
calculations to determine the load you<br />
are placing on the roof rack. Six cans<br />
at 14 kg is 82 kg, which might actually<br />
exceed the rated capability.<br />
I have a backup plan for the days I feel<br />
too weak to muscle a can of gas onto the<br />
roof rack. I strategically placed the gas cans<br />
behind the sunroof so I can pop through<br />
and lift one up from the front seat!<br />
How to safely fill and use gas cans<br />
Safety is paramount, even when you’re<br />
filling gas cans.<br />
Static electricity is a real concern when<br />
working with fuel. Turn off your vehicle<br />
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There are several ways to<br />
transfer fuel from can to tank.<br />
Siphoning doesn’t require you suck gas anymore.<br />
before filling. As you step out of your vehicle,<br />
touch some metal part of the car. Fill the gas<br />
can only when it’s on the ground.<br />
Never smoke while filling. Turn off<br />
your engine and extinguish any flame<br />
that is nearby. Don’t transport gasoline<br />
inside a vehicle. The fumes can build up,<br />
overpowering the occupants and creating<br />
an explosive situation.<br />
Make sure you use the proper colour of<br />
gas can for fuels: red for gasoline, yellow<br />
for diesel and (typically) green or blue for<br />
water. The one drawback to Cam Cans<br />
is that they don’t come in red or yellow.<br />
Make sure you clearly mark which ones<br />
are used for fuel and which contain water.<br />
Siphoning gasoline (and other fuels)<br />
used to be a challenge. Remember getting<br />
gas in your mouth? Well, times have<br />
changed. Safety Siphon and Super Jiggler<br />
have developed a nifty siphon that doesn’t<br />
require you to suck the gas. The siphon is<br />
simply a clear piece of plastic tube with<br />
a special brass valve on one end. After<br />
inserting the brass end in the source of<br />
fuel, you jiggle it a few times. That will get<br />
the fuel flowing. It’s like magic.<br />
Both brands are relatively inexpensive,<br />
and they’ll drain a gas can in minutes.<br />
These siphons rely on gravity flow, so the<br />
gas can should be above the gas tank inlet.<br />
Funnels work in a pinch but be careful<br />
to minimize spillage.<br />
If you plan to store your gas for at least<br />
a month, add fuel stabilizer (STA-BIL or<br />
Motor Medic) to the fuel. Typical mix is<br />
60 ml for every 20L of gas. Manufacturers<br />
claim it’ll last up to one year. I’ve had gas<br />
remain in good condition for upwards of<br />
18 months.<br />
Carrying extra gas is important for<br />
every 4WD trip. Use this information to<br />
help you determine which type and size(s)<br />
of gas cans are best for your vehicle and<br />
driving. You can then go four-wheeling<br />
confident that you have some spare gas if<br />
your tank runs low.<br />
Tom Severin, 4x4 Coach, teaches 4WD<br />
owners how to confidently and safely use<br />
their vehicles to the fullest extent in difficult<br />
terrain and adverse driving conditions.<br />
Visit www.4x4training.com to develop or<br />
improve your driving skill.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 77
Words and Photos by Brady Melville of Pathmaker Productions<br />
EXPEDITION<br />
Camping Trip<br />
Hitting the road with a very basic itinerary and a<br />
wish to see some of the untouched corners of the USA.<br />
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The Milky Way hangs over the camper in the<br />
Alabama Hills near Lone Pine, CA.<br />
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A lone Bison stands beside a lazy river in<br />
Yellowstone National Park<br />
I<br />
had left my full time job, equipped a<br />
small pop-top camper, put it on the<br />
back of my Chevy, and hit the road<br />
with a very basic itinerary and a wish<br />
to see some of the untouched corners<br />
of the United States as I travelled from<br />
one off-road event to another. With one<br />
to two weeks in between events, I had a<br />
ton of freedom to choose my path. The<br />
route would take me towards Colorado<br />
for a W.E. Rock and Dirt Riot Event,<br />
through Utah, Nevada and California, for<br />
an Ultra4 race, then back north through<br />
Oregon and Washington for another W.E.<br />
Rock event. Along the way I planned to<br />
hit as many National Parks as I could,<br />
but because of my tight budget, I tried to<br />
find free camping every night of the trip<br />
(which turned out easy once I learned a<br />
few tricks on the road.)<br />
Setting off from home base in<br />
Victoria, BC, every road trip starts with<br />
a ferry ride, which costs you around<br />
$80 for one person and a vehicle one<br />
way. Heading south through the Peace<br />
Arch border crossing, I started heading<br />
east with eight days to get to Rangely,<br />
Axel checking out the moonscape<br />
at the Alabama Hills<br />
Camping in the grand Tetons<br />
with thunderheads above<br />
80 Subscribe at suncruisermedia.com/<strong>4WDrive</strong>
Colorado. After a long day of driving and<br />
getting all the way to Spokane, I had the<br />
fantastic luck of starting the first night of<br />
my trip in a fender bender while listening<br />
to the GPS. We exchanged numbers and<br />
no one was hurt, but I learned a valuable<br />
lesson, if you’re not in a hurry don’t drive<br />
for 11 hours straight! Wal-Mart allows<br />
camping in their parking lots, and while<br />
it was great in a pinch, it wasn’t really<br />
what this trip was all about, so I vowed to<br />
leave myself more time each afternoon to<br />
find a place to camp.<br />
I started to learn that if I really<br />
wanted to see anything (and not burn<br />
a ton of fuel at 65-80MPH) I should<br />
stay off the Interstate and look more<br />
for the smaller State Highways. Mostly<br />
two lane roads, they take you through<br />
the backroads and small towns that I<br />
was looking for. The other benefit of<br />
the smaller highways was a much better<br />
chance of finding some backcountry<br />
to camp. My number one tip for<br />
backcountry camping in the States is to<br />
keep an eye out for “National Forest”<br />
not National Park. If you pick a highway<br />
that travels close to these forests,<br />
you’ll find small brown signs that say<br />
National Forest Access and they are<br />
ungated roads into the backcountry of<br />
the National Forest. Sometimes driving<br />
a few kilometres down a gravel road<br />
allowed me to find a small campsite<br />
with fire ring that had been created by a<br />
previous traveller, allowing me to camp<br />
for free in some of the most beautiful<br />
places on earth with nothing more than<br />
a 4x4.<br />
Figuring this out as I travelled from<br />
Washington, through Idaho and into<br />
Montana, I began to get a daily routine.<br />
Getting up early for breakfast, and on the<br />
road in time for the morning stop at a<br />
nearby gas station, allowed me to survive<br />
quite well without a washroom in my<br />
camper. I also learned that buying a Wi-<br />
Fi range extending antenna is invaluable<br />
with all the free Wi-Fi offered these days.<br />
I could park in the back corner of the<br />
Starbucks parking lot (faster free Wi-Fi<br />
than McDonalds) and update my daily<br />
blog, staying connected with the world.<br />
Next I would drive for 3-6 hrs, depending<br />
Brandy Southall does<br />
a huge drop in her<br />
custom moon buggy at<br />
WERock Rangley.<br />
Camping in a secluded spot in the Pacific North West<br />
Clean 4runner rollover<br />
at WERock Goldendale.<br />
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Levi Shirley kicking up<br />
dust at Glen Helen.<br />
Kicking up Dust at Dirt<br />
RIOT Agate.<br />
Masa Tsuda flys in<br />
from Japan for every<br />
event to participate at<br />
WERock Goldendale<br />
on stops, and in the early afternoon I<br />
would start looking for a camping spot.<br />
On sunny days I would toss my sunshower<br />
on the roof of the camper to<br />
warm up and take Axel (my dog) for a<br />
bike ride to explore and take photos.<br />
Entering Yellowstone National Park<br />
at the north entrance I learned that a<br />
12 month National Parks pass for $80<br />
would grant me access for the next year<br />
at all National Parks and save the $10-25<br />
daily fee. If you plan on visiting more<br />
than four National Parks in the next year,<br />
the pass is a fantastic investment! With<br />
all the camping in the park booked up<br />
(and packed with people), I spent the day<br />
exploring then left the park to setup camp<br />
in Wyoming. This let me cross back into<br />
the park the next day (with my new pass)<br />
and see more of the sights.<br />
On to Colorado and my first offroad<br />
event of the trip. After the Dirt Riot race<br />
I headed into the Rockies, camping for<br />
free near glacial streams and hiking at<br />
over 4200 metres near Independence<br />
Pass. I then worked my way out of the<br />
mountains and into Utah, passing through<br />
Moab (often referred to as the mecca of<br />
off-roading). Free camping options were<br />
slim near Moab, but some searching on<br />
www.freecampsites.net found me a place<br />
to stay for the night, allowing me to visit<br />
Arches and Canyonlands National Parks,<br />
a must see if you’re in Moab. Continuing<br />
southwest towards Nevada I stopped by<br />
Bryce Canyon and Zion, before heading<br />
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Jason Blanton at Ultra4<br />
Glen Helen Race.<br />
Me and Axel taking a minute to enjoy the<br />
sites in Yosemite National Park.<br />
across the desert to California and my<br />
only paid night of camping on my entire<br />
trip at Joshua Tree National Park. Summer<br />
being the “off-season” the park is quiet and<br />
fantastic for exploring, hiking and night<br />
photography.<br />
Next up was an Ultra4 race at<br />
Glen Helen Raceway. After the race I<br />
continued north through California,<br />
finding lots of great camping on US395 as<br />
I travelled along the Sierra Nevada’s, and<br />
the east entrance to Yosemite National<br />
Park. Heading west I saw the Pacific<br />
Ocean for the first time in 47 days, but<br />
I also found a lot less free camping as<br />
I made my way through the Redwoods<br />
and up the Pacific Coast Highway to<br />
Goldendale for my last offroad event<br />
of the trip. Leaving Goldendale it was a<br />
single day drive back to the Canadian<br />
border after travelling 18,000 km over 63<br />
days, hitting 11 states, 13 National Parks,<br />
4 Offroad events and countless photos.<br />
Check out the entire blog here (http://<br />
www.pathmakerphotography.com/blog).<br />
Brady Melville of Pathmaker Productions<br />
made a fantasy a reality by leaving<br />
corporate construction to pursue a career<br />
as offroad photographer and videographer.<br />
Share in his adventures offroad at<br />
www.pathmakerproductions.com and<br />
www.youtube.com/pathmakerproductions<br />
for a front row seat on his next journey.<br />
Sun hangs in the sky over CanyonLands National Park in Moab, Utah.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 83
Return<br />
Words and photos by Kristina Wheeler<br />
to<br />
Moly<br />
A Tale of Murphy’s Law<br />
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We had 36-hours, five trucks and a lot of ground to cover; a few years<br />
back I’d made my first attempt at Molybdenite Lake; a trip that went so<br />
spectacularly well, in between the snow and off-camber slippery sections,<br />
that I thought let’s try this again! Over the years, I’ve learned it’s important<br />
to go back and revisit the challenges that almost stopped your heart.<br />
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Ferrily along.<br />
4x4’s in a row.<br />
The Mistaken Moly.<br />
We headed up the canyon towards the<br />
Lytton reaction ferry, our first stop being<br />
for the legendary Deroche Beef Jerky!<br />
Reaction ferries are living proof that<br />
rudimentary functionality is all that is<br />
generally required, and it is a quite often a<br />
better return on our investment.<br />
It turned out our timing was<br />
impeccable, after half of us crossed it was<br />
afternoon coffee break for the ferry men,<br />
and I had a good chuckle waiting for the<br />
others. It was a reminder that life and time<br />
work differently here, and you appreciate it<br />
differently in these remote locations.<br />
The slower, more picturesque west side<br />
of the Fraser canyon provides that “almost<br />
home” feeling for me as wild horses<br />
greet me through my window, ghosts of<br />
decaying structures call my name, and<br />
time stops. We reached the Texas Creek<br />
forest service road (FSR), turned off, and<br />
as we approached the four-kilometre<br />
marker I got my first ever, flat tire while<br />
wheeling. As we stopped and swapped out<br />
my tire, I carefully read the signs speaking<br />
about fines for environmental damage and<br />
86 Subscribe at suncruisermedia.com/<strong>4WDrive</strong>
closures during breeding season.<br />
We continued along the FSR<br />
surrounded by pristine mountains,<br />
however none of the area seemed familiar.<br />
We explored several of the side roads, and<br />
in the distance, could see the mountains<br />
cascading down into a valley, which I<br />
was certain contained Molybdenite Lake.<br />
Becoming confused I pulled out the GPS<br />
to load fresh batteries, at which point<br />
I realized the map chip was now likely<br />
floating around in the bottom of the Jeep.<br />
Taking the latitude and longitude, and<br />
comparing it to the Backroads Mapbook, I<br />
realized we were somewhat off.<br />
We headed back taking the correct<br />
turn off to Molybdenite Lake, with<br />
further adventures in Murphy’s law<br />
occurring. Shortly after it became<br />
apparent that Adrian did not have 4WD,<br />
and was attempting the climb in 2WD,<br />
so they attached a tow rope to bring him<br />
through the rockier sections. As this<br />
comedy of errors was ensuing, another<br />
one my tires seemed to be sinking below<br />
the low tire pressure that I’d normally<br />
suggest on this run. I’ve travelled 150,000<br />
km on dirt roads and never had a single<br />
tire issue. But today, I get two flat tires<br />
within an hour of each other. As we<br />
plugged my tire, the tell tale signs of<br />
overheating struck Shaun’s Jeep, so he<br />
had to leave it running so the fans would<br />
keep working – and it didn’t help that his<br />
e-brake wasn’t at its best when parking<br />
uphill.<br />
It was late and I made the executive<br />
decision to create base camp for the night.<br />
It was obvious that continuing to the lake<br />
would push our luck to an unsafe level.<br />
As I parked the Jeep, I could see that the<br />
patch job on my tire was failing.<br />
We started up the fire with the spare<br />
wood I carried, as it turns out the<br />
chainsaw I was given will need a bit of<br />
work before it can be depended on. A few<br />
stories were shared around the campfire,<br />
as people got to know each other, and then<br />
we retired under a perfect star filled sky.<br />
The next morning, we got up to finish<br />
the work we needed to continue our trip.<br />
Shaun got his drone up and running,<br />
however in the attempt to charge the<br />
batteries the inverter had shorted out his<br />
0 PSI.<br />
Eternal H20.<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 87
cigarette lighter.<br />
Work started on my tire, taking it off its<br />
bead so Jody could patch up the sidewall,<br />
along with re-plugging the other puncture.<br />
We were then back on the trail, heading<br />
up a road where even riding as a passenger<br />
can raise your anxiety level. Half way up,<br />
Jack’s rear track-bar bracket imploded, so<br />
Jody secured it by attaching ratchet straps<br />
to the various tie points to allow a safe<br />
journey.<br />
The rugged areas of BC are<br />
breathtaking, with narrow roads, and<br />
small slides that increase the off-camber<br />
sections; the kind of roads that you can<br />
feel decay as you pass.<br />
The road snaked along the mountain<br />
side, with the earth’s ore sliding onto the<br />
roadway in front of us. To our left we<br />
could see the rocks scattering down the<br />
steep hillside to the valley floor far below.<br />
As much as that makes your heart skip a<br />
beat, it is quickly offset by the serenity of<br />
an experience that mixes the child in your<br />
heart with the adult in your soul.<br />
We slowly made our way to the lake,<br />
spots of snow still clinging to the walls of<br />
the surrounding mountains. One I called<br />
the Spirit of Moly, as it resembled Casper<br />
the Ghost. Shaun brought out his drone,<br />
smiling like a kid in a candy shop.<br />
I sat on the shore of the lake, my knees<br />
up to my chin, arms wrapped around<br />
them, feeling at peace; the drone passed<br />
over head, zipping along the mountain<br />
sides and river, heading out over the lake.<br />
It was time to head back. Shaun wanted<br />
the tail gunner spot so he could capture<br />
some footage to put together a video.<br />
Back at base camp, we swapped out<br />
my Jeep’s tire, Jody then tackled the<br />
next project; an on-the-trail welding<br />
job! Bringing out two batteries from the<br />
trucks, they were connected with jumper<br />
cables. Adrian had a few welding rods<br />
on him and I got a lesson on the science<br />
behind welding. Several variations in<br />
the set up were made to get the voltage<br />
correct, alternating between two and three<br />
batteries. After some trial and error, Jody<br />
was successful in getting a firm weld on<br />
Jack’s bracket.<br />
Off Camber Humps.<br />
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The beauty of Moly.<br />
Moly’s Trio.<br />
Welding 101.<br />
In the meantime, Jack realized he’d lost<br />
his phone where he’d stopped to recheck<br />
the ratchet straps. Shaun drove him back<br />
up, but over shooting the location, they ran<br />
back all the way back to the lake; luckily the<br />
phone was found unharmed. We headed<br />
into Lillooet, gassed up, grabbing the ice<br />
cream required at the end of any good<br />
expedition; then it was time to make a bee<br />
line for home.<br />
As we neared Lytton, the very familiar<br />
big horn sheep were at their five o’clock<br />
spot, I pulled over with Shaun to grab a<br />
few shots of them. As I entered town, I<br />
sighted the waving metal giant, faded by<br />
decades of service. He has faithfully greeted<br />
me each time I’ve passed, and I realized at<br />
that moment where home was; the open<br />
road amongst those who refuse to settle for<br />
comfort.<br />
For video of the trip please visit<br />
www.shotbyaninja.ca<br />
www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 89
WORDS AND PHOTOS BY BUDD STANLEY<br />
Last Call for<br />
TUKTOYAKTUK<br />
Driving the iconic ice road over<br />
the Arctic Ocean for the last time<br />
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www.youtube.com/c/4WDMagazine Special Edition 1 91
What am I doing here?” These<br />
are words I’ve uttered several<br />
times before, and while the<br />
situations I was in when muttering them<br />
were extreme, the conclusion to each<br />
scenario would become an adventure of<br />
a lifetime and only prove to inspire even<br />
more extreme adventures.<br />
In this particular instance, I was<br />
shivering away in -35°C in a roof top tent<br />
perched above a 2017 Nissan Titan XD in<br />
the middle of the Northwest Territories.<br />
My breath was pushing past my balaclava<br />
and creating ice crystals on the roof of<br />
the tent and all around the small facial<br />
opening in my -30°C sleeping bag. Rolling<br />
over to cover my face would shake the ice<br />
off the ceiling, falling as snow. However,<br />
covering up would melt the ice already on<br />
my face, getting water into my eyes, which<br />
would then freeze as soon as I rolled back<br />
over. It was a rather annoying catch-22<br />
that kept sleep to a minimum on the<br />
Dempster highway.<br />
The Titan Arctic Challenge was an<br />
overland expedition from Vancouver,<br />
BC, to the Arctic seaside hamlet of<br />
Tuktoyaktuk, NT. By “overland expedition”<br />
I am referring to the fastest growing genre<br />
of the off-roading lifestyle, that of selfsustained,<br />
long-distance adventures to<br />
explore new cultures and environments,<br />
foregoing the luxuries of hotels, restaurants<br />
and paved highways – as much as possible.<br />
The ice road to Tuktoyaktuk was in its<br />
final year of operation, as an all-season<br />
road has now been completed. This would<br />
be the last chance anyone would have to<br />
drive over the Arctic Ocean on the Tuk ice<br />
road; something I had always dreamed of<br />
doing, so it was a now or never decision.<br />
Nissan provided my team with two<br />
Titan XD’s – a Cummins 5.0L turbo diesel<br />
and an “Endurance” 5.6L gasoline V-8. In<br />
PRO-4X trim these trucks were already<br />
suited for the task at hand, however,<br />
such an adventure calls for some specific<br />
modifications. We grabbed a standard<br />
tradesman ladder rack and proceeded to<br />
hack, cut and weld it into the shape we<br />
needed to fit the Titan XD and mount the<br />
required expedition equipment.<br />
On top, we mounted Canadian sourced<br />
Treeline Outdoors Tamarack roof top tents,<br />
Budd fabricating the<br />
expedition rack to fit<br />
the equipment needed.<br />
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Mark mounting the Wavian<br />
Jerry Can holders.<br />
well-built and ready to give shelter in the<br />
extreme environments we would find in<br />
the Arctic. Rigid Industries SR2 lightbars<br />
would provide synthetic daylight in front<br />
of the trucks, while the company’s Scene<br />
LED lights would flood the camp with<br />
light during the cold dark nights. Being<br />
self-sufficient means being able to extract<br />
yourself from a sticky situation, as such we<br />
fitted a set of TRED traction mats, carried<br />
Gemstone off-road kinetic tow ropes and<br />
had a Warn Zeon 10-s winch at the ready<br />
should we really find ourselves in trouble.<br />
A good tool kit, shovels, radio’s, camping<br />
kit, first aid kit and Arctic weather clothing<br />
were also important packing.<br />
For food, we precooked several stews,<br />
curries and hardy soups and pre-froze them<br />
in baggies for easy cooking on the trail.<br />
After the usual last minute running<br />
around, Mark Jennings-Bates, Steph<br />
Jeavons and I found ourselves on the<br />
Vancouver waterfront, dipping our tires<br />
into the Pacific Ocean to begin the 17-day<br />
journey north to the Arctic. It was an oddly<br />
warm and sunny day in Vancouver, but<br />
just over the mountains, dark clouds gave<br />
warning of harsh conditions to come.<br />
The clouds didn’t lie. Only a few hours<br />
Expedition start in Vancouver.<br />
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An oddly sunny and warm day in Vancouver.<br />
While cold, some of our best sleeps were in<br />
the Treeline Outdoors Tamarack tents.<br />
The long road<br />
north. It was<br />
a 3,800-km<br />
trip from<br />
Vancouver to<br />
Tuktoyaktuk.<br />
out of Vancouver we ran straight into a<br />
snow storm. The road quickly disappeared<br />
under a blanket of white; falling snow in<br />
the LED lights hypnotizing us as we drove<br />
through the night to Prince George. Day<br />
after day, the snow kept falling. Low cloud<br />
obscured our view of the magnificent<br />
peaks throughout the BC leg, and gave<br />
a ghostly feel to the environment as the<br />
scenery slowly came into view, then faded<br />
to a dull grey in the rear-view mirror.<br />
In Whitehorse, we picked up our fourth<br />
member, Bryan Irons, then made a full day<br />
push for Dawson City.<br />
Dawson City is one of my favourite<br />
places, its small town charm blending with<br />
the infamous soul of the wild days of the<br />
gold rush. It was here that I decided it was<br />
time to initiate my teammates; a Sourtoe<br />
cocktail was in order for that night. For<br />
those who do not know, a Sourtoe cocktail<br />
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The sun broke just for a moment to show<br />
the Cassiar mountains.<br />
Our off-road portion of the trip<br />
was impassable due to heavy snow<br />
fall, but we still found some roundabout<br />
routes that called for 4Low.<br />
is a shot of whisky that is taken with a<br />
human toe. Performed at the Downtown<br />
Hotel by Captain River Rat, the toe itself<br />
is usually a frost-bitten amputation<br />
donated by a trapper to keep the tradition<br />
alive. The Captain wasn’t on hand for my<br />
comrade’s experience, but they still got the<br />
same decree, “You can drink it fast, you<br />
can drink it slow, but your lips have gotta<br />
touch the toe.”<br />
With all four of our team now card<br />
carrying members of the Sourtoe cocktail<br />
club, we set out on the iconic Dempster<br />
highway the next morning. We were now<br />
getting into real wilderness, unexplored<br />
terrain and frigid temperatures.<br />
Finding a campsite was surprisingly<br />
easy as there are several plowed pullouts<br />
and abandoned gravel pits - the key is to<br />
find shelter from the wind. Our first night<br />
on the road saw temperatures fall to -35°C,<br />
not extreme cold in the Canadian sense,<br />
but to camp in these conditions… we were<br />
pushing the limits of our gear and our<br />
own stamina. One thing you learn when<br />
camping in these temperatures is that you<br />
don’t want to sleep alone. That is, you want<br />
to have your deodorant, toothpaste, cell<br />
phone and a canister of propane in your<br />
sleeping bag with you to keep them from<br />
freezing, so your morning is a little easier.<br />
It’s bad enough changing underwear and<br />
slipping your feet into boots that have sat<br />
in -35°C all night long.<br />
A true sign of a good diesel is if it<br />
Getting up in -30°C is not an easy thing to do.<br />
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Yes… that is a real human<br />
toe in that Sourtoe<br />
Cocktail.<br />
Titan Arctic Challenge reaches the Arctic Circle - 66° 33 North.<br />
can start in freezing temperatures. The<br />
Cummins-equipped Titan XD did just that<br />
in -32°C, with a slightly longer starting whir<br />
followed by compression ignition. Warm-up<br />
was surprisingly fast and the heated seats<br />
and steering wheel were a welcome relief<br />
from the frigid mornings.<br />
After another frigid night in the tents,<br />
we packed up camp and treated ourselves to<br />
a truckers breakfast at Eagle Plains, only to<br />
find that the road had closed due to massive<br />
winds and snow drifts. As a regular visitor<br />
to New Zealand, the visuals of a wizards<br />
staff being slammed into the ground while<br />
the phrase, “You shall not pass!” is shouted,<br />
echoed in my mind, as the weather gods<br />
were obviously upset we challenged them by<br />
camping in such extremes.<br />
Our wait would not be long, only a few<br />
hours and a chance to warm our extremities<br />
indoors with the aid of hot coffee, along<br />
with several other car and truck loads of<br />
travellers. Within half an hour we came<br />
across our first real milestone of the<br />
expedition, the Arctic Circle. From here<br />
on in, we would truly be in the Arctic, and<br />
experiencing weather to suit.<br />
After crossing the invisible line<br />
demarcating the Arctic Circle, the clouds<br />
cleared and the sun came out, and what<br />
great timing. We were just entering the<br />
Richardson mountains and the Northwest<br />
Territories, one of the most spectacular<br />
landscapes I’ve ever laid eyes on. This<br />
magnificent area makes a person feel like<br />
they are on another world, with the wide<br />
open tundra bathed in white that rolls into<br />
Greeted by locals as we enter<br />
Tuktoyaktuk.<br />
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Nissan Titan XD’s at lands’ end.<br />
Driving over the Arctic<br />
Ocean is a very surreal<br />
experience.<br />
The Robertson Mountain range provides<br />
some of the most spectacular scenery<br />
along the 3,800-km route.<br />
mysterious mountaintops, without a tree in<br />
sight.<br />
From Inuvik, we took our first timid steps<br />
out onto the Mackenzie river, the bitter cold<br />
billowing clouds of steam from the exhaust<br />
pipes as the tires threw up ever greater<br />
clouds of dry snow.<br />
Driving on the ice road was a very<br />
surreal experience. High winds had shaped<br />
the snow into waves next to our trucks.<br />
As we passed these 'waves', we also passed<br />
nautical markers placed on the shore,<br />
making us feel as though we were piloting<br />
our vehicles down a white river. The ice<br />
is mostly covered with snow, but every so<br />
often a bright green hue of ice will show<br />
through. The road meanders with the rivers<br />
tributaries, slowly working its way out to sea.<br />
As soon as the bank on the left side<br />
disappears, you are out on the Arctic Ocean<br />
and the ice becomes much clearer. Clear<br />
enough that you can see the bottom in<br />
some shallow sections. The ice is thick, great<br />
cascading cracks sink down nearly 3-metres<br />
giving away the ice’s thickness. This is a very<br />
special place, the coast of the Northwest<br />
Territories to the right, an endless expanse of<br />
windswept snow to the left.<br />
Our expedition pulled back onto shore<br />
in the hamlet of Tuktoyaktuk, a sleepy and<br />
friendly Inuit town. Driving out onto a point<br />
that stretches out into the sea, we arrived at<br />
lands’ end, the furthest north you can drive<br />
in Canada and our expeditions “mission<br />
accomplished” point.<br />
Pushed off the road by a trucker on the Dempster.<br />
The Titan XD was totally undamaged and was<br />
extracted easily with the help of Gemstone Off-Road<br />
kinetic tow ropes.<br />
Nissan Titan XD<br />
Cummins on the<br />
Tuktoyaktuk ice road.<br />
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