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New Orbit Magazine Online: Issue 03, June 2018

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instead a requirement. Despite this, not all<br />

aspects of this advantage would be positive; in<br />

societies where designer babies became the<br />

norm, it is very possible that the general push<br />

towards certain traits in children could result<br />

in reduced genetic diversity. Parents intent on<br />

creating athletic, intelligent, attractive<br />

children could unwittingly be narrowing the<br />

gene pool of their population, increasing their<br />

progeny’s vulnerability to certain types of<br />

disease and other disorders.<br />

Ball, P. (2017 , January 8). Designer babies: an ethical<br />

horror waiting to happen. Retrieved from The Guardian:<br />

https://www.theguardian.com/science/2017/jan/08<br />

/designer-babies-ethical-horror-waiting-to-happen<br />

Belluck, P. (2017, August 4). Gene Editing for ‘Designer<br />

Babies’? Highly Unlikely, Scientists Say. Retrieved from<br />

The <strong>New</strong> York Times:<br />

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/04/science/gene<br />

-editing-embryos-designer-babies.htm<br />

Ly, S. (2011, <strong>03</strong> 31). Ethics of Designer Babies.<br />

Retrieved from The Embryo Project Encyclopedia:<br />

https://embryo.asu.edu/pages/ethics-designer-babies<br />

Salkever, A., & Wadhwa, V. (2017, October 25).<br />

When Baby Genes Are for Sale, the Rich Will Pay.<br />

Retrieved from Fortune:<br />

http://fortune.com/2017/10/23/designer-babiesinequality-crispr-gene-editing/<br />

Both the political and scientific community<br />

the world over are approaching the field of<br />

designer babies with caution while the right<br />

path forward for conducting human genetic<br />

modification is determined. For many, this<br />

means the instalment of a moratorium on the<br />

creation of genetically altered humans due to<br />

the potential volatility associated with the<br />

technology. However, the fact that some<br />

countries are already surging ahead with<br />

research and experimentation in this field may<br />

instigate a genetic arms race for the<br />

development of appropriate technology and<br />

genetically modified individuals, to maintain<br />

political, technological, or even military<br />

strength. For many people, the use of genetic<br />

modification technology to save lives and<br />

improve wellbeing could be a godsend. That<br />

being said, it traits may well spell the<br />

beginning of a slippery slope to a trend of<br />

luxury modification developing faster than<br />

any regulation that could control it. As we<br />

move into the future, it is critical that we<br />

ensure that if we accept access to such<br />

technology, it is not determined by economic<br />

or class factors, lest we instil the socio-genetic<br />

rift so feared by scientific writers on the<br />

subject of human genetic engineering<br />

throughout science fiction history.

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