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How Things Work - Doha Academy of Tertiary Studies

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Stating the Problem 79<br />

an evaluative study, looking to see whether the workshop is <strong>of</strong> high quality.<br />

Or it could be a study <strong>of</strong> the homogeneity <strong>of</strong> teachers needed to make<br />

the workshop operate well. (For example, are there problems combining<br />

primary and secondary school participants, library assistants, and experienced<br />

librarians in the same sessions?)<br />

Initially Marie wanted to find out those things about her own part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the workshop, thus to do an action research study (Chapter 9). But<br />

then she decided she wanted to study the workshop as a whole.<br />

Let us say that Marie, a librarian herself, first identifies three research<br />

questions. Read them carefully. (I should tell you how to read?)<br />

Are there conflicting beliefs among the participating librarians<br />

about project-based learning?<br />

Are there competing rationales for helping students with web-based<br />

projects?<br />

What coaching skills do these participating librarians bring to the<br />

workshop?<br />

Reading them carefully, we see that Marie’s questions are about the participants<br />

but not about the workshop itself. If she were to gather data on<br />

just these questions, it could be good but not a clear step to make the<br />

workshop the thing studied. And it might be too small a study to satisfy<br />

a curious reader. Those are three good questions, but unless Marie finds<br />

out more to report about the workshop, it probably will not be a good<br />

study.<br />

You might say she should just change her focus from workshop to<br />

participants. But let’s say that Marie wants especially to understand the<br />

pedagogy and curriculum <strong>of</strong> the workshop. For her, the workshop is the<br />

thing. She wants to know how this thing works in its situation.<br />

So what are the ordinary things for Marie to find out? Most readers<br />

will be curious about the agenda, about the personal experiences, about<br />

the sponsors <strong>of</strong> the workshop, the financial considerations, social opportunities,<br />

and <strong>of</strong> course about the faculty. Most would like to know about<br />

the context or situation in which the workshop occurs. These seem to<br />

be good topics to consider in the study. But if each <strong>of</strong> the topics were<br />

dug into, she probably would have too big a study, a study too timeconsuming<br />

to accomplish and too voluminous to read. (Don’t we promote<br />

ourselves as curious inquirers and our readers as bright but busy<br />

people? Not always realistic, <strong>of</strong> course.) So Marie decides that her main<br />

research question should be:

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