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August 2018

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www.theasianindependent.co.uk<br />

With an investment of up to<br />

US$5.3bn, the UK will become<br />

the largest foreign investor in<br />

Peru. The project will create<br />

thousands of jobs and greater<br />

prosperity.<br />

Anglo American this week<br />

announced the approval of its<br />

Quellaveco project, a worldclass<br />

copper project in Peru.<br />

This announcement represents<br />

the UK’s largest investment<br />

ever in Peru, highlighting<br />

the UK’s long-standing commitment<br />

to the country. The<br />

investment will reach up to US<br />

$5.3bn, making the UK the<br />

largest foreign direct investor<br />

in the country. Colin Gray,<br />

Chargé d’Affaires at the British<br />

Embassy, said: Anglo<br />

American’s announcement is<br />

excellent news for Peru and for<br />

our bilateral relationship. This<br />

is a moment of pride and the<br />

culmination of many years of<br />

hard work. This project will<br />

create thousands of jobs and<br />

bring greater prosperity across<br />

the country. I offer my warmest<br />

congratulations to all those<br />

who have worked so hard to<br />

make it a reality.<br />

The development phase of<br />

the project has an expected capital<br />

cost of US$5to US$5.3 billion<br />

and will be funded on an<br />

attributable basis: 60% by<br />

Anglo American and 40% by<br />

Mitsubishi. First production of<br />

copper is expected in 2022,<br />

ramping up to full production<br />

in 2023. Mark Cutifani, CEO of<br />

Anglo American, said:<br />

“Quellaveco is one of the<br />

world’s largest and most attractive<br />

undeveloped copper orebodies.<br />

After several years of<br />

UNITED KINGDOM<br />

Action to address recent fire door issues<br />

Fire doors from 5 suppliers<br />

have now been identified as failing<br />

to meet requisite fire performance<br />

standard following an<br />

on-going investigation by<br />

MHCLG.<br />

Fire doors from five suppliers<br />

have now been identified as failing<br />

to meet requisite fire performance<br />

standard following an<br />

on-going investigation by the<br />

Ministry of Housing,<br />

Communities and Local<br />

Government (MHCLG).<br />

This highlights broader potential<br />

failings within the industry<br />

and the Government is taking<br />

immediate action to address this.<br />

MHCLG began investigating<br />

the fire door industry after it was<br />

found that a glazed, composite<br />

fire door from Grenfell Tower<br />

manufactured by Manse Masterdor<br />

failed a 30 minute fire resistance test<br />

after approximately 15 minutes.<br />

Issues were subsequently identified<br />

with doors produced by Masterdor<br />

Limited (the successor business to<br />

Manse Masterdor). Investigations<br />

have continued and in the last few<br />

days doors from 3 additional manufacturers<br />

have failed fire resistance<br />

testing when tested on both sides.<br />

MHCLG is writing to all building<br />

control bodies highlighting the need<br />

to check that existing building regulations<br />

guidance on new fire door<br />

installations is followed. The guidance<br />

sets out the tests which should<br />

be performed – including testing<br />

doors on both sides – in order to<br />

meet building regulations requirements.<br />

The Secretary of State for<br />

Communities has instructed major<br />

fire door suppliers to meet this week<br />

and agree a clear plan of action to<br />

tackle the failings which have been<br />

identified, with weekly reports on<br />

progress.<br />

The government’s Independent<br />

Expert Panel and the National Fire<br />

Chiefs Council have advised that the<br />

additional risk to public safety is<br />

low, as even when not meeting full<br />

resistance standards fire doors will<br />

provide some protection from the<br />

spread of fire and are part of layered<br />

fire protection systems within buildings.<br />

Rt Hon James Brokenshire MP<br />

said: While the department’s investigations<br />

are on-going, I now have<br />

enough evidence to suggest that<br />

there is a broader issue across the<br />

fire door market.<br />

That is why I am calling on suppliers<br />

to meet this week and provide<br />

reassurance that they are gripping<br />

this issue properly.<br />

I want to see a clear plan of<br />

action to rectify existing problems<br />

Anglo American’s<br />

Quellaveco in Peru is the<br />

UK largest investment<br />

extensive preparatory work, we<br />

are very pleased to develop the<br />

project together with our partners<br />

Mitsubishi. We are grateful<br />

for the strong support we<br />

have gained from our host communities<br />

and at the national<br />

level. Quellaveco should bring<br />

very significant opportunities<br />

and sustainable benefits to the<br />

lives of those we employ, our<br />

business partners, the surrounding<br />

region and Peru as a whole,<br />

for decades to come.”<br />

The support of local communities<br />

is the result of an<br />

innovative 18-month consultation<br />

with local authorities and<br />

community representatives<br />

from the Moquegua region.<br />

Through this ‘dialogue table’,<br />

Anglo American agreed 26<br />

detailed and specific long-term<br />

commitments relating to water<br />

management, environmental<br />

protection and social investment.<br />

For example, by ensuring<br />

that the water required by the<br />

operation is drawn mainly from<br />

a river whose water is naturally<br />

unfit for human or agricultural<br />

use and additionally by collecting<br />

excess rainfall and sharing<br />

it with the communities, Anglo<br />

American is delivering on its<br />

promise of a positive water<br />

impact for local people and<br />

their livelihoods.<br />

and ensure such failures are not<br />

repeated in the future. Whilst<br />

our Expert Panel assures me the<br />

risk remains low I want to assure<br />

the public that the government is<br />

doing everything it can to ensure<br />

construction products are of the<br />

highest safety standards and<br />

accurately tested and marketed.<br />

The Secretary of State has<br />

also asked National Trading<br />

Standards to oversee local investigations<br />

which are taking place.<br />

MHCLG will also work with<br />

third party certification bodies to<br />

develop minimum standards of<br />

assurance to provide building<br />

owners with greater confidence<br />

in the fire doors they purchase.<br />

The products which have<br />

failed government tests to date<br />

were glazed and unglazed doors<br />

supplied by Manse Masterdor and<br />

Masterdor Limited and glazed composite<br />

doors supplied by Specialist<br />

Building Products Limited, trading<br />

as Permadoor; Solar Windows<br />

Limited; and Birtley Group Limited,<br />

trading as Bowater by Birtley. All<br />

doors that are known to have failed<br />

to meet the necessary standards<br />

have been withdrawn from the market<br />

and the department has informed<br />

local trading standards of its findings.<br />

Each manufacturer has cooperated<br />

fully with the government’s<br />

investigations, which are<br />

continuing.<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2018</strong><br />

3<br />

Decoded: How ginger<br />

reduces bad breath<br />

London : Ever thought how ginger helps<br />

reduce bad breath? A pungent compound present<br />

in the spice may be an answer to it, a new<br />

study suggests.<br />

The study found that the pungent compound<br />

-- 6-gingerol -- stimulates enzymes contained<br />

in saliva that breaks down foul smelling substances<br />

in the mouth ensuring fresh breath and<br />

better aftertaste. The pungent principle of ginger<br />

makes the level of the enzyme sulfhydryl<br />

oxidase 1 in saliva increase 16-fold within a<br />

few seconds, the researcher said.<br />

The saliva and breath analyses carried out<br />

on human volunteers showed that the enzyme<br />

breaks down malodorous sulpher-containing<br />

compounds. "As a result, our breath also<br />

smells better," said lead author Thomas<br />

Hofmann from the Technical University of<br />

Munich in Germany. The researchers mentioned<br />

that many food components contribute<br />

directly to the characteristic taste of food and<br />

beverages by means of contributing their own<br />

particular taste, scent or spiciness.<br />

To find out more about food components,<br />

the research team investigated the effects of<br />

food components on the molecules dissolved<br />

in saliva. The study, published in the Journal of<br />

Agricultural and Food Chemistry, also suggested<br />

that citric acid increases the sodium ion<br />

content of saliva, making salty foods taste less<br />

salty. Citric acid influences our perception of<br />

taste through a completely different mechanism,<br />

the researchers said.<br />

As everyone knows from personal experience,<br />

sour foods such as lemon juice stimulate<br />

salivation. The amount of minerals dissolved<br />

in saliva also increases in proportion to the<br />

amount of saliva, they added.

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