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Selwyn Times: August 22, 2018

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SELWYN TIMES Latest Christchurch news at www.star.kiwi<br />

Wednesday <strong>August</strong> <strong>22</strong> <strong>2018</strong> 19<br />

Backyard Critters<br />

Moths come to light at night<br />

Mike Bowie is an ecologist<br />

who specialises in<br />

entomology (insects<br />

and other<br />

invertebrates).<br />

Each week he<br />

introduces a<br />

new species<br />

found in his<br />

backyard at<br />

Lincoln. His column aims<br />

to raise public awareness<br />

of biodiversity, the variety<br />

of living things around<br />

us. Check out the full list<br />

of invertebrates found at<br />

http://naturewatch.org.<br />

nz/projects/backyardbiodiversity-bugs-in-lincoln<br />

ONE OF the larger and more<br />

common moths that come to<br />

light at night is the New Zealand<br />

cutworm Graphania mutans.<br />

It is one of at least 38 species in<br />

the endemic genus Graphania.<br />

The moth is variable in length,<br />

15-19mm, markings and colour,<br />

with forewings ranging from<br />

grey, to browns and green.<br />

Female moths lay 0.6mm<br />

diameter eggs in batches of<br />

between six and 200, usually in a<br />

single layer.<br />

Eggs are laid on a range of<br />

plants including ryegrass, tussock,<br />

magnolia, ecalyptus and apple.<br />

MOTH: Graphania mutans, commonly known as the New<br />

Zealand cutworm, is variable in length, 15-19mm, markings and<br />

colour, with forewings ranging from grey, to browns and green. ​<br />

Larvae emerge from eggs after<br />

six to 12 days and will eat their<br />

empty shell and often drop on<br />

threads of silk to the ground to<br />

feed on a wide variety of low<br />

growing species.<br />

Larva are mainly pale green<br />

but have flecks of yellow, brown,<br />

pink and black as they grow<br />

in size. Their dark-coloured<br />

breathing holes, called spiracles,<br />

appear in a row above a white<br />

lateral line on both sides of the<br />

body.<br />

Feeding stops a few days before<br />

pupation when they usually go to<br />

ground and eventually turn dark<br />

brown.<br />

Local<br />

News<br />

Now<br />

Fire rages, homes at risk<br />

ACTIVITIES:<br />

Future Leader<br />

scholars (from<br />

left to right),<br />

Dan Ryan, Paige<br />

Harris, Phoebe<br />

Topp, Rachael<br />

Phillipson and<br />

George Letham<br />

with children<br />

from Hororata<br />

Primary School.<br />

Promoting rural well-being<br />

RURAL well-being was the<br />

focus of a recent event at<br />

Hororata Primary School.<br />

A group of Lincoln University<br />

Future Leader scholars ran a<br />

series of activities which aimed<br />

to bring children and their<br />

families together.<br />

The school hosted several<br />

learning sessions relating to topics<br />

such as technology, healthy eating<br />

and being sun smart, which took<br />

place alongside the scholars’ more<br />

hands-on activities.<br />

Future Leader scholar Paige<br />

Harris said the pupils’ families<br />

were invited to attend the event.<br />

“The idea was to begin creating<br />

habits that would make each<br />

family unit stronger and encourage<br />

them to appreciate the<br />

simple things in life,” she said.<br />

“We wanted to let rural<br />

families know they shouldn’t<br />

feel guilty about taking time<br />

off, in spite of the busy period<br />

at the moment with calving and<br />

lambing.<br />

“In fact, it’s important to<br />

take time off in order to be<br />

able to work to a high standard<br />

throughout the whole season.”<br />

The scholars’ message about<br />

rural wellbeing also involved<br />

ease of access to resources if<br />

needed, with Farmstrong and<br />

the Mental Health Foundation<br />

providing supplies for some of<br />

the activities.<br />

Miss Harris said the event was<br />

designed to align with five key<br />

strategies for promoting physiological<br />

well-being –‘be active’,<br />

‘take notice’, ‘keep learning’,<br />

‘give’, and ‘connect’.<br />

Pupils made cards to give to<br />

people they loved (which corresponded<br />

to the strategies of<br />

‘connect’ and ‘take notice’), participated<br />

in a gumboot throw<br />

(‘be active’), took a quiz (‘keep<br />

learning’), and painted a picture<br />

representing their idea of what<br />

‘giving’ looked like.<br />

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