BusinessDay 21 Aug 2018
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18 BUSINESS DAY C002D5556 Tuesday <strong>21</strong> <strong>Aug</strong>ust <strong>2018</strong><br />
Harvard<br />
Business<br />
Review<br />
Tips<br />
&<br />
Talking Points<br />
TALKING POINTS<br />
Shopping Spree<br />
$20 billion: In the past year, China’s<br />
retail giant Alibaba and internet giant<br />
Tencent have invested more than a<br />
combined $20 billion to change the<br />
country’s consumer shopping habits.<br />
+<br />
A Digital Transformation<br />
Two-thirds: Nearly a decade ago,<br />
Xerox had begun heavily investing<br />
in new products and services for<br />
the digital age. By the end of 2011,<br />
two-thirds of the company’s revenues<br />
came from recent innovations.<br />
+<br />
Personal Development<br />
$11 billion: The thriving U.S. self-help<br />
industry is valued at an estimated<br />
$11 billion.<br />
+<br />
Women’s Worth<br />
$1.6 trillion: A study conducted by<br />
S&P Global reported that the American<br />
economy would be $1.6 trillion<br />
larger than it is today if female participation<br />
in the workforce had grown<br />
at the same pace as other advanced<br />
countries like Norway.<br />
+<br />
Looking Inward<br />
10%: Although 95% of people consider<br />
themselves self-aware, only 10%<br />
to 15% actually are, according to<br />
research from author Tasha Eurich.<br />
Does your team’s work style inconvenience remote employees?<br />
Life on a global team isn’t necessarily equitable.<br />
Employees far from headquarters<br />
often have less access to the team leader,<br />
and have to deal with regular inconveniences<br />
such as late night calls because they’re in a different<br />
time zone. As a manager, it’s your job to<br />
ensure that remote employees aren’t carrying<br />
an extra burden. Consider rotating the time of<br />
weekly team calls so that everyone takes a turn at<br />
having the meeting during regular business hours<br />
(or at the very least, find the least inconvenient<br />
time for your remote employees to participate.)<br />
Even small courtesies can help distant team members<br />
feel noticed, such as translating meeting times into all<br />
the time zones that your people work in. And schedule<br />
periodic off-sites for the whole team to get together and<br />
connect. If your budget allows, you can even hold these<br />
meetings in different locations around the globe.<br />
(Adapted from “How to Keep a Global Team Engaged,”<br />
by Andy Molinksy.)<br />
Solve Complex<br />
Problems by<br />
Expanding Your<br />
Thinking<br />
Too many leaders approach<br />
complex problems with eitheror<br />
thinking: The answer is right<br />
or wrong, good or bad, win or lose.<br />
To cultivate a nuanced perspective,<br />
challenge your understanding of the<br />
problem. Ask yourself, “What am I not<br />
seeing here?” and “What else might<br />
be true?” Don’t seek out answers that<br />
just confirm what you already know.<br />
It’s also helpful to tackle this kind of<br />
challenge first thing in the morning,<br />
when your mind is fresh. Spend at<br />
least an hour on it without interruption.<br />
The dedicated time ensures that<br />
you give a complex issue the attention<br />
it needs — attention that might<br />
otherwise be consumed by less intellectually<br />
demanding tasks. And as<br />
you work, pay attention to how you’re<br />
feeling. Embracing complexity is an<br />
emotional challenge in addition to a<br />
cognitive one. You’ll need to manage<br />
tough emotions like fear and anger<br />
and get yourself out of flight-or-fight<br />
mode so that you can think more<br />
expansively.<br />
(Adapted from “What It Takes to<br />
Think Deeply About Complex Problems,”<br />
by Tony Schwartz.)<br />
Set boundaries when collaborating with a perfectionist Read the room before your next meeting Instead of complaining about a colleague, talk to them<br />
It can be exhausting<br />
to work with<br />
perfectionists.<br />
Their unrelenting<br />
standards can lead<br />
to unnecessary<br />
stress, conflict and<br />
missed deadlines.<br />
So how do you collaborate<br />
productively<br />
with them? To start,<br />
don’t internalize their expectations.<br />
Perfectionists<br />
tend to equate time with<br />
quality, so when you think<br />
a project is good enough to<br />
be considered done, you’ll<br />
need to be thoughtful and<br />
diplomatic in explaining<br />
why. Talk about the<br />
benefits of spending time<br />
on other tasks instead of<br />
getting every detail right<br />
on this one. You should<br />
also set boundaries so that<br />
your colleague’s nitpicking<br />
doesn’t interfere with your<br />
progress. For example, if<br />
the person sends you a lot<br />
of emails, each with a different<br />
question or suggestion,<br />
you might decide to<br />
respond once per day, but<br />
that’s it. And finally, focus<br />
on building your working<br />
relationship. Having<br />
a strong relationship will<br />
assuage your colleague’s<br />
anxiety, which is often the<br />
root cause of perfectionism.<br />
(Adapted from “How to Collaborate<br />
With a Perfectionist,”<br />
by Alice Boyes.)<br />
c<br />
In every conversation<br />
at work,<br />
there’s the explicit<br />
discussion (the<br />
words being spoken<br />
out loud) and the<br />
tacit one — the<br />
things being communicated<br />
subtly.<br />
It’s important to know<br />
how to read a room so<br />
that you can understand<br />
what’s not being said.<br />
The best way to do this<br />
is to pay attention to the<br />
people in it. Note who’s<br />
next to whom, who’s relaxed,<br />
who’s not, who’s<br />
standing and who’s sitting.<br />
Look at their facial<br />
expressions, posture and<br />
body language. Does the<br />
mood in the room feel<br />
tense or relaxed? Then<br />
think about possible reasons<br />
for your colleagues’<br />
emotional states. What’s<br />
happening in their lives and<br />
jobs? This can be tricky if<br />
you don’t know the people<br />
in the room, but you can still<br />
come up with hypotheses.<br />
Then check those hypotheses<br />
by talking to colleagues in<br />
private. You might say something<br />
like, “In the meeting I<br />
saw you furrow your brow<br />
when discussion turned to<br />
the big project. How do you<br />
feel about it?”<br />
(Adapted from “Tips for<br />
Reading the Room Before a<br />
Meeting or Presentation,” by<br />
Rebecca Knight.)<br />
Let’s be honest:<br />
Sometimes<br />
complaining<br />
about a<br />
co-worker feels<br />
good. But although<br />
it helps you release<br />
pent-up emotions,<br />
venting is a sideways<br />
move. In<br />
other words, we<br />
usually complain<br />
to a friend or col-<br />
league — and we rarely confront the<br />
person we’re complaining about. So<br />
the next time you want to complain,<br />
try taking it to the source of the<br />
problem. For example, let’s say a<br />
co-worker yells in a meeting. Your<br />
first instinct might be to complain to<br />
another colleague about their brash<br />
behavior. Instead, take some time<br />
to calm down. Think about exactly<br />
what bothered you and what you<br />
want to complain about (it’s not<br />
OK to yell and disrespect others in<br />
2017 Harvard Business School Publishing Corp. Distributed by The New York Times Syndicate<br />
a meeting). Decide what you can<br />
do to shift the person’s behavior<br />
or improve the situation (perhaps<br />
saying, “Please don’t shout in meetings<br />
— let’s respect each other in our<br />
conversations”). And then follow<br />
through by speaking to the person<br />
directly.<br />
(Adapted from “The Next Time You<br />
Want to Complain at Work, Do This<br />
Instead,” by Peter Bregman.)<br />
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