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VOLUME VII • ISSUE III • AUGUST 2018 TOTAL PAGES: 68<br />

`40/-<br />

15 Fitness Myths<br />

You Need To<br />

Stop Believing<br />

What Your<br />

Gifting<br />

Style Says<br />

About You<br />

Malcolm In The<br />

Middle! Avoid<br />

The Middle-child<br />

Syndrome<br />

Eat To<br />

Improve<br />

Digestion<br />

The Spy<br />

Next Door:<br />

Dealing<br />

With Nosy<br />

Neighbours<br />

Focus On<br />

Digestion<br />

wellness nutrition // wellness debate // relationship wellness // emotional wellness


LUCKY Draw<br />

FRIDAY


publisher’s note<br />

3<br />

Publisher, Editor & Printer<br />

Rakesh Dharavat<br />

Staff Writers<br />

Gayatri Pagdi<br />

Francine White<br />

Kirean Ball<br />

Jenny Catton<br />

Vaidehi Phansalkar<br />

Steven Miscandlon<br />

Advertising Sales<br />

shankar@yourwellness.com<br />

Senior Graphic Designer<br />

Mukesh Patel<br />

Owner :<br />

Health Media Publishing Pvt Ltd.<br />

Printing Press :<br />

RMOSS Prints Pvt Ltd.<br />

Flat No.: 404, Shanti Bhavan,<br />

Plot No. 66, Rajasthan Society,<br />

J. B. Nagar, Andheri (East),<br />

Mumbai 400059<br />

Place of Publication :<br />

Health Media Publishing Pvt Ltd.<br />

G2, Akruti Centre Point, MIDC,<br />

Andheri (East), Mumbai 400093<br />

When it comes to your overall wellbeing, your digestive wellness plays a<br />

crucial role. This month’s focus is on digestion, which is known to affect your<br />

body as well as mind. The nutrition section offers pointers and recipes that can<br />

improve your digestion and overall wellness, which will benefit you now as also<br />

throughout your life.<br />

Elsewhere, we look at what your gifting style says about you, pick the 15<br />

fitness myths you need to stop believing now, and investigate the ways to be a<br />

heartful boss in your workplace. This month’s debate asks if anxiety is always<br />

bad for you, while the experts offer their advice on ways to find harmony within<br />

yourself despite external pressures. There’s all of this and much more on the<br />

inside pages...<br />

Yourwellness is unique in covering all aspects of wellbeing, from health and<br />

relationships, through fitness and family, to work and finances. What’s more, we<br />

also explore all the options available, from Ancient to Modern and Scientific to<br />

Holistic.<br />

If you enjoy reading this issue, look for similar articles and features at<br />

www.yourwellness.com. Why not tell your friends so they can also sit down, take<br />

a well-earned break and browse our pages?<br />

Until next month,<br />

Publisher<br />

PS.: You may notice these three symbols<br />

appearing throughout the magazine. These<br />

reflect which features relate to psychological, physical, or physiological wellness.<br />

With best compliments from<br />

reach us<br />

Subscriptions & customer enquiries:<br />

Phone: +91 22 42149000<br />

email: enquiries@yourwellness.net<br />

Advertising:<br />

Phone: +91 22 42149000<br />

email: advertising@yourwellness.net<br />

All rights reserved.<br />

Reproduction in part or in whole, in print,<br />

electronic or any other form, is strictly<br />

prohibited.<br />

This issue contains 56 pages including cover.<br />

Disclaimer | yourwellness is dedicated to providing useful, well researched information on every aspect of your<br />

wellness. We do not pioneer any particular therapy or school of thought instead we offer all the options to allow<br />

our readers to make an informed choice. All our contents are not intended to provide medical advice or diagnosis<br />

of individual problems or circumstances, nor should it be implied that we are a substitute for professional medical<br />

advice. Readers are always advised to consult their healthcare professionals prior to starting any new remedy, therapy<br />

or treatment.<br />

yourwellness.com


4<br />

contents<br />

10 wellness focus on<br />

Digestion<br />

24 emotional wellness<br />

What Your Gifting<br />

Style Says About You<br />

28 family wellness<br />

The Spy Next Door:<br />

Dealing With Nosy<br />

Neighbours<br />

32 exercise wellness<br />

15 Fitness Myths You<br />

Need To Stop Believing<br />

36 relationship<br />

wellness<br />

Malcolm In The Middle!<br />

Avoid The Middle-child<br />

Syndrome<br />

40 wellness nutrition<br />

Eat To Improve Digestion<br />

05 wellness news<br />

07 kitchen wellness<br />

08 garden wellness<br />

yourwellness.com<br />

26<br />

Why Growing Older<br />

Helps Women Relax<br />

family wellness<br />

30 Ways To Get Your Kids To<br />

Listen<br />

exercise wellness<br />

35 Yoga In School Works<br />

Nicely<br />

relationship wellness<br />

38 Be A Heartful Boss<br />

39 Loves Me, Loves Me Not!<br />

Romantic Anxiety Kills Love<br />

wellness debate<br />

45 Is Anxiety Always<br />

Bad For You?<br />

46 wellness experts<br />

48 wellness reviews<br />

50 holistic wellness<br />

52 modern wellness<br />

53 ancient wellness<br />

54 scientific wellness<br />

49<br />

The Power<br />

Of Citrus<br />

34<br />

31<br />

Home Music<br />

Therapy!<br />

Children In<br />

The Gym?<br />

Digestive Dream<br />

Green Smoothie Bowl<br />

42


Eat The Right Fats<br />

Eating plant-based fats, such as those found in<br />

avocados and olive oil, could mean living 25%<br />

longer, according to a new study from Harvard<br />

University.<br />

During the study, the scientists looked at<br />

over 20 years of research to analyse the types<br />

of fat people eat and how this impacts their<br />

life expectancy. The data included information<br />

from 93,000 men and women, assessing their<br />

eating habits and their health. In particular, they<br />

wanted to discover whether eating animal-based<br />

fats such as meat and dairy, or plant-based fats<br />

including avocado, nuts and oils, was<br />

healthiest. The results showed<br />

that a diet rich in plantbased<br />

fats had<br />

big health<br />

implications<br />

and could<br />

even cut the<br />

risk of early<br />

death by a<br />

quarter.<br />

- Albert Schweitzer<br />

Good health is more than just<br />

exercise and diet. It’s really<br />

a point of view and a mental<br />

attitude you have about yourself.<br />

Trust Your Gut<br />

Does it make sense to listen to your gut rather<br />

than your brain? Often, a gut feeling isn’t based<br />

on logic or facts but simply a sense of something<br />

that you should or shouldn’t do.<br />

Well, new research is showing that listening<br />

to our gut is something we should be doing.<br />

Scientists have discovered that our gut is part<br />

of a complex system that sends messages to the<br />

brain and can help us avoid dangerous or risky<br />

situations. Their work provides new insights into<br />

the relationship between our brain and our gut.<br />

The gastrointestinal tract sends more messages<br />

to the brain than any other organ system in the<br />

body, constantly providing information, including<br />

those feelings we often label as ‘gut instinct’. So<br />

next time you get a feeling that something isn’t<br />

right, even if you’re not sure exactly why, trust<br />

your gut – it could be telling you something<br />

important!<br />

news<br />

Write To<br />

Reduce Stress<br />

wellness<br />

How we deal with life’s setbacks<br />

determines the long-term impact they<br />

have on our lives. Now a study has<br />

found that keeping a journal and writing<br />

about past failings could help you<br />

maintain a more positive attitude and<br />

reduce anxiety.<br />

Researchers from Rutgers University-<br />

Newark took two groups of volunteers<br />

and asked the first group to write about<br />

past failures while the second control<br />

group wrote about a neutral topic not<br />

related to themselves. They measured<br />

the levels of the stress hormone cortisol<br />

in the saliva of each participant at the<br />

beginning of the study.<br />

The volunteers were<br />

then asked to perform<br />

a stressful task and<br />

their cortisol levels<br />

were monitored. The<br />

researchers discovered<br />

that those who had<br />

written about their<br />

past failures had lower<br />

cortisol levels.<br />

Grilled Meat<br />

Blood Pressure<br />

Warning<br />

When it comes to cooking meat and fish,<br />

many of us choose to grill rather than fry;<br />

believing it to be a healthier option. But a<br />

new study has found that grilling meat or<br />

fish for too long to create a ‘well-done’ effect<br />

could release chemicals that inflame the<br />

arteries and lead to high blood pressure.<br />

The researchers from Harvard University<br />

found that grilled meat, including chicken<br />

and fish, could<br />

increase blood<br />

pressure by 17%<br />

a week. The study<br />

suggests that<br />

anyone worried<br />

about their blood<br />

pressure might want<br />

to look at alternative<br />

cooking methods<br />

such as steaming,<br />

poaching or baking.<br />

5<br />

yourwellness.com


6 wellness<br />

news<br />

Birds Migrate<br />

Away From<br />

Diseases<br />

In a unique study, researchers at Lund<br />

University in Sweden have mapped the origins<br />

of migratory birds. They used<br />

the results to investigate and<br />

discover major differences<br />

in the immune systems of<br />

sedentary and migratory<br />

birds. They observed that<br />

migratory species benefit<br />

from leaving tropical areas<br />

when it is time to raise<br />

their young. Moving away from diseases in<br />

the tropics enables them to survive with a<br />

less costly immune system. According to the<br />

researchers, dealing with pathogens is most<br />

difficult for the birds the first time they are<br />

exposed to them. All vertebrates, including<br />

human beings, have an immune system built<br />

up in a similar way to that of birds. The Lund<br />

biologists therefore believe their findings could<br />

also be significant in a broader perspective.<br />

- Joseph Addison<br />

Health and cheerfulness<br />

naturally beget each other.<br />

Later School Start<br />

Times Really<br />

Help Students<br />

A new study in the journal ‘Sleep’ indicates that<br />

delaying school start times results in students<br />

getting more sleep, and feeling better. The<br />

study aimed to investigate the short and longerterm<br />

impact of a 45-min delay in school start<br />

time on sleep and well-being of adolescents.<br />

They found that an increase in time-in-bed on<br />

weekdays led to gains in mental health, prosocial<br />

behaviour, better<br />

attentiveness in class and<br />

peer relationships.<br />

However, the researchers<br />

also noted that the gains<br />

may not be sustained if<br />

students gradually delay<br />

their bedtime.<br />

Smokers<br />

Vulnerable To<br />

Hearing Loss<br />

According to a study of over 50,000<br />

participants over 8 years in ‘Nicotine &<br />

Tobacco Research’, published by Oxford<br />

University Press, smoking is associated with<br />

increased risk of hearing loss.<br />

Researchers examined the effects of<br />

smoking status (current, former, and never<br />

smokers), the number of cigarettes smoked per<br />

day, and the duration of smoking cessation on<br />

the extent of hearing loss of the participants.<br />

They found that even<br />

after adjusting for factors<br />

including occupational<br />

noise exposure, there was<br />

a 1.2 to 1.6 increased risk<br />

of hearing loss among<br />

current smokers compared<br />

with never smokers.<br />

A Dark<br />

Bedroom Could<br />

Beat A Dark<br />

Mood<br />

Researchers from Nara Medical University<br />

in Japan have discovered that light<br />

pollution in the bedroom at night could<br />

increase depression. This light pollution<br />

can come from many sources such as light<br />

through the window, a nightlight or even<br />

your smartphone’s display. This is because<br />

being exposed to light when we should<br />

be sleeping has a disruptive effect on the<br />

body clock.<br />

The team looked at over 800 adults<br />

who did not show depressive symptoms<br />

at the start of the study. They measured<br />

the light levels in the bedrooms of each<br />

participant, exposing some to light at night<br />

while the others slept in a completely dark<br />

room. At the end of<br />

the two-year study,<br />

the researchers found<br />

that those who had<br />

slept in total darkness<br />

had fewer depressive<br />

symptoms than<br />

those who had been<br />

exposed to light.<br />

yourwellness.com


kitchen<br />

wellness<br />

7<br />

8 Things You Should<br />

Never Throw Away<br />

It’s becoming increasingly<br />

important for all of us<br />

as consumers to make<br />

environmentally responsible<br />

decisions. As a result, more and<br />

more of us are seeking new ways<br />

to cut waste and recycle at home.<br />

If you’re looking to live a<br />

greener lifestyle, the kitchen is a<br />

good place to start as it’s typically<br />

the source of a lot of waste. Often,<br />

we throw things away from our<br />

kitchens that actually could be put<br />

to good use with a little thought.<br />

Here are eight things you should<br />

never throw away:<br />

Jam jars<br />

When you finish a jar of jam (or<br />

any other ingredient that comes<br />

packaged in a glass jar), you might<br />

automatically throw it away. But<br />

there are lots of uses for old jam<br />

jars. Give them a thorough wash<br />

and you can re-use them as a<br />

shaker for salad dressings, jars<br />

for making your own homemade<br />

preserves, or handy storage for<br />

DIY bits and pieces such as small<br />

nails and screws.<br />

Eggshells<br />

If your family loves eating<br />

eggs, you’ll probably have plenty<br />

of empty shells to dispose of. But<br />

before you throw them away, did<br />

you know that eggshells have lots<br />

of uses in the garden? Grind them<br />

up to make a fertiliser or sprinkle<br />

around the base of plants to deter<br />

slugs and snails.<br />

Coffee grounds<br />

Another great garden<br />

ingredient, coffee grounds make<br />

a good fertiliser and, just like egg<br />

shells, can be used around the base<br />

of plants to deter pests.<br />

Vegetable peelings<br />

Grab a mini compost collector<br />

for your kitchen worktop<br />

and you’ll never throw away<br />

vegetable peelings again. Simply<br />

collect throughout the day and<br />

then transport to your outdoor<br />

composter to create your own<br />

nutrient-rich homegrown compost.<br />

Odds and ends<br />

The odd carrot that’s past its<br />

best, half a potato, a rind of cheese;<br />

you might think there’s not a lot<br />

you can do with these random<br />

odds and ends but add them to a<br />

soup and you’ve got a great way to<br />

use up those little bits and pieces.<br />

Got odds and ends of fruit instead?<br />

Then whizz them up to make a<br />

delicious smoothie.<br />

Broken pots<br />

Don’t despair if you break a<br />

mug or plate; broken crockery is<br />

perfect for creating drainage at<br />

the bottom of large planters in the<br />

garden.<br />

Bread<br />

There’s nothing better than the<br />

taste of fresh bread but, after a day<br />

or so, your favourite loaf might<br />

be looking a little dry and less<br />

appealing. But unless it’s showing<br />

signs of mould (in which case you<br />

should throw it away), there are<br />

lots of things you can do with stale<br />

bread. Break it into chunks and<br />

toss with olive oil before popping<br />

in the oven to make tasty croutons<br />

or whizz up in a food processor<br />

to create breadcrumbs, which you<br />

can freeze, ready to use later.<br />

Plastic bags<br />

Countless reports are showing<br />

the damage caused to our oceans<br />

by plastic shopping bags that have<br />

been discarded. Always reuse<br />

plastic bags wherever possible<br />

and if you really need to throw<br />

them away make sure you do so<br />

responsibly so that they don’t end<br />

up in the sea.<br />

yourwellness.com


garden<br />

8 wellness<br />

Common Gardening<br />

Mistakes And How<br />

To Avoid Them<br />

Quite often gardening is all<br />

about trial and error, seeing what<br />

works and experimenting with<br />

different ideas. But when things<br />

go wrong it can be frustrating,<br />

particularly if you’ve invested<br />

lots of time or money in different<br />

plants that don’t thrive. So, while<br />

it’s fun to experiment, a little<br />

planning can help avoid costly<br />

mistakes. Here are some of the<br />

most common gardening mistakes<br />

and how to avoid them:<br />

Choosing the wrong<br />

plants<br />

Every garden has its very own<br />

micro-climate. Many different<br />

factors can affect how plants will<br />

grow in your garden from the<br />

temperature to soil conditions<br />

and the amount of shade. Before<br />

you rush out and buy plants, take<br />

the time to analyse your garden<br />

and the soil conditions. This way,<br />

you can choose the plants that<br />

will have the very best chance of<br />

growing well, rather than simply<br />

choosing the ones that look nice.<br />

Also remember to choose<br />

plants that will fit in with your<br />

style of gardening. If you’re a busy<br />

professional who can only spare<br />

a little time each day, it’s best to<br />

choose plants that will look after<br />

themselves rather than ones that<br />

need constant attention.<br />

Planting at the<br />

wrong time<br />

Do your research before<br />

planting seeds or seedlings.<br />

There’s usually a small window of<br />

opportunity for getting the best<br />

results from new plants and it pays<br />

to plant them at the right time.<br />

Check the seed packets or have<br />

a look online to determine which<br />

month is best to plant your seeds.<br />

Failing to water<br />

It’s easy to forget to water your<br />

plants, particularly when you’re<br />

busy. But one sunny afternoon<br />

is all it takes to kill off young<br />

seedlings or small plants. Try to<br />

build watering into your daily<br />

routine or invest in automatic<br />

watering systems to help when you<br />

can’t get into the garden.<br />

Remember, different plants have<br />

different needs when it comes to<br />

watering so make sure you know<br />

which plants need more and which<br />

need less. Plants are as likely to<br />

suffer as a result of over-watering<br />

as under-watering.<br />

Underestimating<br />

pests<br />

Slugs, snails, flies and other<br />

pests are the enemies of gardeners<br />

everywhere and you need a good<br />

plan to keep a step ahead of the<br />

nasties. Have a supply of pest<br />

repellents in your shed ready to<br />

use – choose natural products or<br />

homemade remedies wherever<br />

possible to protect the eco-system<br />

in your garden.<br />

Forgetting to harvest<br />

When all the hard work is done,<br />

there is nothing better than seeing<br />

a wonderful crop of fresh fruit or<br />

vegetables ready to pick. When<br />

your plants get to this stage, it’s<br />

important to check them daily and<br />

pick any ripe fruits and veggies.<br />

Left too long, they can quickly<br />

rot, putting all your hard work to<br />

waste.<br />

Taking on too much<br />

Many first-time gardeners<br />

underestimate how much work<br />

is involved in keeping on top of a<br />

productive garden. In your first<br />

year, it’s a good idea to start small<br />

and build up rather than trying to<br />

do too much in one go.<br />

yourwellness.com


10<br />

focus<br />

- Jean-Anthelme Brillat-Savarin<br />

Digestion, of all the bodily<br />

functions, is the one which<br />

exercises the greatest<br />

influence on the mental<br />

state of an individual.<br />

You are what you<br />

eat! When it comes<br />

to your overall<br />

wellbeing, your<br />

digestive wellness<br />

plays a crucial role<br />

because 70% of<br />

the body’s immune<br />

system lives in the<br />

digestive tract.<br />

Research has shown<br />

that digestion affects<br />

your body as well<br />

as mind. If digestive<br />

issues have been<br />

nagging you for a<br />

while, it’s time for<br />

a bit of conscious<br />

effort and planning<br />

to restore your gut<br />

health to enjoy<br />

optimal wellness.<br />

Focus On<br />

Digestion<br />

yourwellness.com


11<br />

According to the National Institute<br />

of Health, USA, the digestive system<br />

is made up of the gastrointestinal<br />

tract, also called the GI tract or<br />

digestive tract, and the liver, pancreas,<br />

and gallbladder. Each part of your<br />

digestive system helps to move food<br />

and liquids through your digestive<br />

tract, break them into smaller parts, or<br />

both. Once foods are broken into small<br />

enough parts, your body can absorb<br />

and move the nutrients to where<br />

they are needed. Your large intestine<br />

absorbs water, and the waste products<br />

of digestion become stool. Your<br />

hormones and nerves work together to<br />

help control the digestive process.<br />

Digestion is important because<br />

your body needs nutrients from food<br />

and drink to work properly and stay<br />

healthy. Proteins, fats, carbohydrates,<br />

vitamins, minerals, and water are<br />

nutrients. Your digestive system<br />

breaks nutrients into parts small<br />

enough for your body to absorb<br />

and use for energy, growth, and cell<br />

repair. If you have problems digesting,<br />

absorbing and eliminating your food,<br />

it will undermine all other health<br />

functions of your body. Millions, the<br />

world over, suffer from digestionrelated<br />

issues. Some of the most<br />

common problems are discussed here.<br />

Upset Stomach?<br />

Don’t Tough It Out!<br />

Frequent or persistent upset<br />

stomach needs your attention.<br />

Dyspepsia or indigestion is the<br />

name for a group of symptoms<br />

that cause discomfort in the<br />

abdomen. This might include<br />

pain, a burning feeling, feeling<br />

full too soon while eating and<br />

feeling uncomfortably full after<br />

eating. You could have more<br />

than one symptom at the same<br />

time. Lifestyle, medicines, health<br />

problems, and digestive tract<br />

illnesses can cause<br />

indigestion. Your<br />

doctor will check<br />

your medical history, conduct a<br />

physical exam, and might suggest<br />

other tests like blood test, stool<br />

test and urea breath test.<br />

The treatment will depend<br />

on the cause and may include<br />

medicines, diet changes and<br />

stress-relief measures. You may<br />

need to avoid certain foods and<br />

drinks that may cause indigestion,<br />

like alcohol, carbonated drinks,<br />

coffee, foods that contain<br />

a lot of acid, and<br />

spicy, fatty,<br />

or greasy<br />

foods.<br />

yourwellness.com


12 wellness<br />

focus<br />

Constipation:<br />

Jammed!<br />

Constipation is a condition in which you<br />

have fewer than three bowel movements a<br />

week, or hard, dry and small bowel movements<br />

that are painful or difficult to pass. The most<br />

common symptoms of constipation are lesserthan-normal<br />

bowel movements, stool that is<br />

difficult or painful to pass, and pain or bloating<br />

in your abdomen. Your eating and diet directly<br />

affects your chances of becoming constipated.<br />

If your diet has too little fibre, you may get<br />

constipated, which can leave you feeling<br />

bloated, uncomfortable, and sluggish. However,<br />

constipation is often easy to treat and manage<br />

with diet changes, like adding more fibre and<br />

drinking enough water, as also exercising<br />

regularly. Osmotic laxatives bulk up stools and<br />

can also help alleviate constipation.<br />

Got The Runs?<br />

Diarrhoea is loose, watery<br />

stools more than three times a<br />

day. It could be acute, persistent,<br />

or chronic. Complications of<br />

diarrhoea are dehydration and<br />

poor absorption of food. Its causes<br />

include infections, food allergies<br />

and intolerances, digestive tract<br />

problems, and side effects of<br />

certain medicines. If you have<br />

diarrhoea for more than four days,<br />

it’s time to consult your doctor<br />

instead of merely relying on<br />

OTCs or home remedies. The<br />

doctor may prescribe<br />

you prescription<br />

medicines. If you have<br />

diarrhoea, you may lose<br />

your appetite but you also<br />

need to drink plenty of liquids<br />

so that you can stay hydrated<br />

and replace the fluids that<br />

you’re losing. You could have<br />

electrolyte-enhanced water or<br />

coconut water with vitamins<br />

or electrolytes (avoid those<br />

high in sugar), clear, greasefree<br />

broths, weak teas, ginger<br />

ale etc.<br />

Tips to avoid<br />

Traveller's Diarrhoea<br />

Careful when you drink water.<br />

Avoid local tap water. Drink only<br />

bottled water, beverages made<br />

with water that you know has<br />

been boiled, or drinks from sealed<br />

bottles of well-known global<br />

brands.<br />

Where are the germs hiding?<br />

There might be tap water or ice<br />

yourwellness.com


13<br />

made from tap water in some foods and<br />

beverages you may not think about,<br />

including ice cream, fruit juices or<br />

smoothies diluted with water, frozen<br />

sweet beverages, ice pops, fountain<br />

drinks, or sodas that are not from a<br />

sealed bottle. Avoid raw milk or dairy<br />

products made from unpasteurised<br />

milk, such as ice cream or cheese.<br />

Say a big No to raw fruits and<br />

vegetables. Avoid raw fruits unless<br />

you are peeling them yourself, like a<br />

banana or orange. Keep away from<br />

cold salads and choose cooked and<br />

piping hot vegetables. Leave uncooked<br />

garnishes off the plate. Avoid<br />

chutneys and salsas, because they’re<br />

generally made with raw fresh fruit or<br />

vegetables.<br />

Back away from the buffets. Food<br />

sitting on a buffet table can expose it<br />

to flies and other unseen contaminants,<br />

which can carry a variety of bacteria.<br />

Cross-contamination is also possible at<br />

buffet tables, where contaminated food<br />

or its juices can easily come in contact<br />

with other food items. Some patrons<br />

with unwashed hands may touch<br />

utensils or food, resulting in bacteria or<br />

viruses making their way into your plate.<br />

Avoid street food. Street food is<br />

outright risky: The vendors’ hands<br />

may not be clean, there might be<br />

contamination of the utensils and the<br />

surfaces used to prepare and cook<br />

the food, and potentially inadequate<br />

cooking temperatures.<br />

Wash hands carefully. Before<br />

eating, wash your hands thoroughly<br />

with a hand sanitiser containing at least<br />

60% alcohol. Be sure to use bottled or<br />

disinfected water for washing your own<br />

plastic plates and bowls.<br />

Keep OTC medicines ready.<br />

Check with your doctor to make sure<br />

what’s safe for you to take or carry<br />

prescriptions to buy them from the<br />

local pharmacies.<br />

Understanding IBS<br />

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is<br />

a common disorder that affects the<br />

large intestine. Symptoms include<br />

cramping, abdominal pain, bloating,<br />

gas, and diarrhoea or constipation,<br />

or both. IBS is a chronic condition<br />

that needs to be managed long<br />

term. Symptoms of IBS can be<br />

triggered by intolerance to certain<br />

foods, aggravated stress, anxiety or<br />

depression, and hormonal changes.<br />

People with a family history of IBS<br />

are more at risk. According to Mayo<br />

Clinic, severe bout of diarrhoea<br />

(gastroenteritis) caused by bacteria<br />

or a virus may bring on IBS. The<br />

condition is also associated with<br />

bacterial overgrowth. Your doctor<br />

will look for a certain pattern in<br />

your symptoms. In some cases,<br />

doctors may order tests to rule out<br />

other health problems. Doctors may<br />

treat irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)<br />

by recommending changes in what<br />

you eat and other lifestyle changes,<br />

medicines, probiotics, and mental<br />

health therapies.<br />

To deal with IBS you could try the<br />

following:<br />

• Add fibre to you diet.<br />

Fibre promotes regular bowel<br />

movements, which helps reduce<br />

constipation. It should be added<br />

gradually. Soluble fibre, that<br />

takes longer to digest, such<br />

as that found in oats,<br />

beans, barley, peas,<br />

apples, carrots, and<br />

citrus fruits are good for you.<br />

• Reduce stress. Consciously<br />

practice stress reduction<br />

techniques because stress<br />

and anxiety cause IBS<br />

flareups.<br />

• Reduce<br />

caffeine &<br />

smoking.<br />

Both of them<br />

worsen<br />

symptoms of IBS.<br />

• Eat smaller<br />

meals. This will help<br />

lessen the incidence of<br />

cramping and diarrhoea.<br />

Stick to your meal timings<br />

and don’t forget to drink<br />

enough water.<br />

yourwellness.com


14 wellness<br />

focus<br />

Be Cool About Heartburn<br />

Heartburn, explains ‘World<br />

Journal of Gastroenterology’,<br />

is a signature symptom of<br />

gastroesophageal reflux disease<br />

(GERD), which is a cluster of<br />

symptoms and signs associated<br />

with regurgitation of stomach acid<br />

up to the pharynx and mouth. The<br />

basic cause of heartburn is when<br />

your lower esophageal sphincter<br />

(LES) becomes weakened or<br />

relaxes abnormally. The LES is<br />

a circular band of muscle at the<br />

bottom of your esophagus. It acts<br />

like a 'valve' in the esophagus just<br />

as it enters the stomach. Normally<br />

when you swallow, your LES<br />

relaxes to let food and liquid flow<br />

down into your stomach. Then it<br />

closes again. However, in some<br />

people the LES may open too<br />

often or not close tight enough.<br />

When this happens the acid in<br />

your stomach can flow back up<br />

into your esophagus. Since your<br />

esophagus doesn't have the same<br />

protective lining your stomach<br />

does, the acid can irritate its more<br />

sensitive tissues. This can trigger<br />

heartburn discomfort.<br />

A very common condition,<br />

heartburn had a great impact<br />

on daily activities and a reduced<br />

quality of life. Nighttime heartburn<br />

is also known to lead to sleep<br />

disturbances. Million of adults<br />

the world over suffer from<br />

heartburn on a daily basis. It<br />

is common in pregnancy and<br />

even children and infants can<br />

experience heartburn symptoms.<br />

This condition is associated<br />

with increased severity of<br />

nausea and vomiting but<br />

managing heartburn is not<br />

difficult and may improve<br />

its severity. Here are some<br />

reasons you could be<br />

suffering from heartburn:<br />

Pregnancy, GERD or acid<br />

reflux, weak esophageal<br />

muscles, obesity, anxiety, hiatal<br />

hernia or peptic ulcer.<br />

Habits that trigger<br />

your heartburn:<br />

• Eating large meals or eating too<br />

fast<br />

• Lying down right after eating<br />

• Eating just before bedtime<br />

• Drinking alcohol or smoking<br />

• Pressure on the stomach due to<br />

tight clothes<br />

• Worrying intensely<br />

• Exercising soon after eating<br />

• Taking certain medications<br />

like blood pressure or angina<br />

pills, medicines for asthma or<br />

allergies, muscle relaxants,<br />

prescription painkillers and<br />

antidepressants.<br />

Here’s What You Can<br />

Do<br />

Although you may not always<br />

be able to prevent heartburn from<br />

happening, there are things you<br />

can do to lower your chances<br />

of triggering it. Here are some<br />

lifestyle changes you can try to<br />

help decrease your heartburn<br />

symptoms.<br />

Eat smaller meals – Eating<br />

smaller meals can take some of<br />

the load off your digestive system.<br />

With smaller amounts of food to<br />

digest, less stomach acid is needed,<br />

which lowers your chances of<br />

heartburn.<br />

Avoid certain foods – Food<br />

is often a heartburn trigger. In<br />

fact, 94% of adults surveyed<br />

believed over-eating is a<br />

heartburn cause. Foods like<br />

tomatoes, tomato sauce and<br />

ketchup, oranges, grapefruit<br />

and other citrus fruits and<br />

juices, garlic, vinegar, onions,<br />

chocolate, coffee, tea or<br />

other caffeinated products,<br />

alcohol, fried and fatty<br />

foods, carbonated drinks<br />

and spices can cause or<br />

aggravate heartburn.<br />

Wear looser clothes –<br />

Clothes that fit tightly<br />

around your waist can put<br />

pressure on the stomach.<br />

yourwellness.com


15<br />

This pressure can push the stomach<br />

contents up into the esophagus. Avoid<br />

tight-fitting clothes.<br />

Manage sleep position – If you<br />

suffer heartburn symptoms at night,<br />

sleeping with your head slightly raised<br />

may help. When your head and chest<br />

are elevated higher than your stomach,<br />

there are less chances of stomach acid<br />

flowing into your esophagus. Also, try<br />

sleeping on your left side. This has<br />

shown to aid in digestion and may<br />

help relieve some nighttime heartburn<br />

symptoms.<br />

Quit smoking – Smoking is a<br />

well-known trigger for heartburn.<br />

The nicotine and other chemicals<br />

in cigarettes can relax the lower<br />

esophageal sphincter (LES) as they<br />

enter the body. Quitting, or at least<br />

cutting back, can help.<br />

Maintain a healthy weight – The<br />

more overweight you are, the more<br />

likely you are to suffer from heartburn.<br />

Those extra pounds can put pressure<br />

on your stomach, causing acid to back<br />

into your esophagus. Talk to your<br />

doctor about a healthy weight-loss plan<br />

that's right for you.<br />

Exercise properly – Exercises like<br />

sit-ups and crunches can increase<br />

pressure on your stomach. This<br />

pressure can push the acid in your<br />

stomach up into the esophagus and<br />

trigger heartburn pain. Try activities<br />

like walking or talk to a personal<br />

trainer for exercises that are less likely<br />

to trigger your heartburn.<br />

Relax consciously – People<br />

suffering from frequent heartburn<br />

often believe that work-related stress<br />

or domestic situations contributes to<br />

their symptoms. It’s important to find<br />

ways to alleviate the stress to decrease<br />

your chances of getting stress-related<br />

heartburn. Yoga, meditation, listening<br />

to soothing music, developing a hobby<br />

like reading, painting etc would help.<br />

Gas & Bloating:<br />

The Big Bun Feeling<br />

Gas in the digestive tract comes from two sources:<br />

Air that you swallow and the breakdown of undigested<br />

food by bacteria in the large intestine. Certain foods<br />

may cause gas but foods that produce gas in one<br />

person may not necessarily cause gas in another.<br />

Tricks to stop belly bloating<br />

• To prevent gas and bloating, limit foods like beans,<br />

broccoli, and dairy<br />

• Eat smaller meals<br />

• Eat slowly so you swallow less air when you eat<br />

• Cut down on high-fibre foods<br />

• Various supplements can help prevent gas and<br />

reduce bloating<br />

• Drink lots of water and avoid fizzy drinks<br />

• Avoid milk products if you have lactose intolerance.<br />

You need to consult your doctor if your symptoms<br />

don't improve with simple changes and you also<br />

suffer from diarrhoea, have persistent abdominal pain,<br />

unintended weight loss and changes in your appetite.<br />

What Causes Hiccups?<br />

Hiccups are common. They usually happen after a big meal,<br />

alcoholic or carbonated beverages or sudden excitement or<br />

change in mood and talking rapidly while eating. They are,<br />

basically, involuntary contractions of the diaphragm. Each<br />

contraction is followed by a sudden closure of your vocal cords,<br />

producing the ‘hic’ sound. For most people, a bout of hiccups<br />

usually lasts only a few minutes. In some cases, they may be a<br />

sign of an underlying medical condition.<br />

yourwellness.com


16 wellness<br />

focus<br />

Why Can’t I Eat It? Know<br />

Food Intolerance & Allergy<br />

Food intolerances and allergies<br />

are common. A lot of people<br />

confuse one of them for the<br />

other because symptoms of food<br />

intolerance occasionally resemble<br />

those of food allergy. However,<br />

food intolerance does not involve<br />

the immune system and doesn’t<br />

cause severe allergic reactions.<br />

It also does not show on allergy<br />

testing. A food intolerance<br />

response takes place in the<br />

digestive system. It occurs when<br />

you are unable to break down the<br />

food properly. This could be due<br />

to enzyme deficiencies, sensitivity<br />

to food additives or reactions to<br />

naturally-occurring chemicals<br />

in foods. The symptoms are gas,<br />

bloating, nausea and diarrhoea.<br />

Food intolerance can also trigger<br />

episodes of IBS. Symptoms<br />

caused by food intolerance can be<br />

immediate or they may take 12 to<br />

24 hours to develop. Reactions are<br />

usually related to the amount of<br />

the food you have had and, often,<br />

people can eat small amounts of<br />

the food without causing problems.<br />

This threshold varies from person<br />

to person.<br />

Allergies are an overreaction<br />

of the body’s immune system to<br />

a protein. These proteins may be<br />

from foods, pollens, house dust,<br />

animal hair etc. The word allergy<br />

means that the immune system<br />

has responded to a harmless<br />

substance as if it were toxic.<br />

According to National Institute<br />

of Diabetes and Digestive and<br />

Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), USA,<br />

90% of all cases of food allergies<br />

involve milk, eggs, peanuts, tree<br />

nuts, fish, shellfish, wheat, or soy.<br />

They typically begin in infancy,<br />

and can even be life-threatening if<br />

not outgrown. Food allergies have<br />

become increasingly common in<br />

children. The symptoms of food<br />

allergy include itching, burning<br />

and swelling around the mouth,<br />

swelling of face or eyes, runny<br />

nose, skin rash (eczema), hives,<br />

diarrhoea, abdominal cramps,<br />

breathing difficulties, nausea<br />

and vomiting. According to the<br />

American Academy of Allergy,<br />

Asthma and Immunology (AAAAI),<br />

being allergic to a food may also<br />

result in being allergic to a similar<br />

protein found in something else.<br />

For example, if you are allergic to<br />

ragweed, you may also develop<br />

reactions to bananas or melons.<br />

This is known as cross-reactivity.<br />

Cross-reactivity happens when the<br />

immune system thinks one protein<br />

is closely related to another.<br />

Here’s how to find<br />

the source of the<br />

problem<br />

• Keep a food and symptoms<br />

diary to check for patterns<br />

• Remove all suspect foods for<br />

two weeks; then reintroduce<br />

them, one at a time, to test for<br />

reactions. This should be done<br />

only under medical advice and<br />

supervision<br />

• Undergo allergy blood tests.<br />

What you can<br />

do<br />

• Read food labels to<br />

ensure that you don’t<br />

eat foods that contain<br />

ingredients you are<br />

allergic to.<br />

• Always ask about<br />

ingredients when<br />

eating at<br />

restaurants or<br />

when you are<br />

eating foods<br />

prepared by<br />

family or friends.<br />

• For milder<br />

reactions,<br />

antihistamines<br />

may help relieve<br />

symptoms. Be<br />

sure to discuss<br />

this approach<br />

with your doctor.<br />

yourwellness.com


17<br />

What’s Gluten<br />

Sensitivity?<br />

Gluten is a protein found<br />

primarily in wheat, barley and<br />

rye. If a person has gluten<br />

intolerance, this protein can<br />

cause digestive problems such<br />

as gas, abdominal pain or<br />

diarrhea, joint pain and fatigue.<br />

The symptoms are similar to<br />

those with celiac disease, so<br />

it’s important to get the correct<br />

diagnosis.<br />

Here are some<br />

gluten-free foods:<br />

• Corn in all forms (corn flour,<br />

cornmeal, grits, etc.)<br />

• Plain rice in all forms<br />

(white, brown, wild, basmati,<br />

enriched rice, etc.)<br />

• Amaranth, arrowroot,<br />

buckwheat, flax, millet,<br />

quinoa, sorghum, soy and<br />

tapioca<br />

• Flours made from glutenfree<br />

grain, nuts, beans<br />

and coconut, including<br />

buckwheat flour, millet flour,<br />

almond flour, chickpea flour,<br />

amaranth flour, brown rice<br />

flour and coconut flour.<br />

Always look for products<br />

labelled gluten-free to avoid<br />

cross-contamination.<br />

Is Your Kitchen<br />

Making You Sick?<br />

Your kitchen has the capacity to<br />

nourish you to health or make you<br />

fall sick. Here are some things that<br />

you can look at:<br />

Germs on dishcloth<br />

We choose dishcloths to wipe<br />

up spills on counters, clean up<br />

when we are done cooking, wipe<br />

our hands quickly, and for other<br />

general cleaning. According to a<br />

Michigan State University report,<br />

these cloths can harbour harmful<br />

germs that can spread if not<br />

cleaned frequently. A damp, smelly<br />

dish cloth is telling you that it’s<br />

time to put it for a wash. Always<br />

wash your dishcloths and kitchen<br />

towels on the ‘Hot’ cycle of your<br />

washer and make sure they dry<br />

completely on a high setting.<br />

According to a 2014 report in the<br />

journal ‘Food Protection Trends’,<br />

from the International Association<br />

for Food Protection, “Significant<br />

numbers of coliform and E. coli<br />

commonly occur in kitchen towels.<br />

(There is) also the potential for<br />

cross-contamination of foodborne<br />

enteric bacterial pathogens and<br />

their growth in kitchen towels.”<br />

The study also found that soaking<br />

the cloths in 4,000 mg/L of bleach<br />

for two minutes was more effective<br />

in reducing bacterial numbers and<br />

recommended a frequent change<br />

of the towels in use.<br />

Is your cutting board<br />

clean enough?<br />

Cutting board can be a source<br />

of contamination and foodborne<br />

illness. If you cut up raw chicken,<br />

and then use the same cutting<br />

board to slice a cucumber for your<br />

salad, you run the risk of crosscontamination<br />

with bacteria from<br />

the chicken being transferred to<br />

the cucumber. Here’s the best<br />

way to clean your cutting board,<br />

whether it is made of wood or<br />

plastic:<br />

• Rinse the foods off the cutting<br />

board carefully.<br />

• Scrub the cutting board with<br />

dishwashing detergent and hot<br />

water and get out anything<br />

that is stuck in the scratches or<br />

grooves on the board’s surface.<br />

• You could sanitise the cutting<br />

board by scrubbing it with a<br />

paste made from 1 tablespoon<br />

each baking soda, salt, and<br />

water. Rinse thoroughly.<br />

• Let it dry well. Bacteria grow in<br />

moisture.<br />

• Replace your board when it<br />

has a lot of deep grooves from<br />

repeated use.<br />

How do you handle<br />

poultry?<br />

Research has found that<br />

salmonella, the bacteria found<br />

in raw meat and poultry that<br />

may cause deadly food-borne<br />

illness, is rampant if the poultry<br />

is not handled properly. Surveys<br />

have warned that an alarming<br />

number of kitchen surfaces are<br />

not thoroughly washed after<br />

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18 wellness<br />

focus<br />

food preparation and 43% and more<br />

are contaminated with raw meat<br />

bacteria. According to the guidelines<br />

of www.safefood.eu, a European<br />

implementation body set up to<br />

promote awareness and knowledge<br />

of food safety and nutrition issues,<br />

“Harmful bacteria such as E. coli can<br />

last on your food packaging for up<br />

to 24 hours, so you should be careful<br />

when handling packaging. These<br />

bacteria can be transferred quite easily<br />

from contaminated packaging to other<br />

kitchen surfaces and also lead to crosscontamination<br />

of hands and other<br />

kitchen surfaces such as worktops and<br />

press handles.”<br />

The report recommends<br />

that you<br />

• Pack your raw meat and poultry<br />

separately from your ready-to-eat<br />

foods.<br />

• Keep one bag for raw meats only if<br />

you use reusable bags.<br />

• Store your raw meat and poultry<br />

on the bottom shelf of your fridge<br />

below ready to eat foods.<br />

• Remove your raw meat and poultry<br />

from their packaging and directly<br />

place on to your cutting board<br />

or baking tray, and throw the<br />

packaging straight in to the bin.<br />

• After you have finished preparing<br />

your raw meat or poultry, wash<br />

down all surfaces with hot soapy<br />

water.<br />

• Always wash thoroughly the knife<br />

that was used in preparing raw<br />

chicken before reusing it to cut<br />

anything else.<br />

Store milk right<br />

Once opened, milk is safe to<br />

consume for up to 3 days. Always buy<br />

smaller quantities more often rather<br />

than keeping larger containers open in<br />

the refrigerator for too long. Here are<br />

some other things to consider:<br />

• Remember to open new milk<br />

containers in the order in which<br />

you bought them: First in the fridge,<br />

first out. Leave milk in its original<br />

container to safeguard its flavour<br />

and nutritional value.<br />

• Keep milk containers closed and<br />

stored away from strong-smelling<br />

food items in the fridge or they can<br />

pick up these odours.<br />

• Store milk on refrigerator shelves<br />

where it is cooler, rather than in the<br />

refrigerator doors.<br />

• Don’t return unused milk from<br />

a serving pitcher to the original<br />

container.<br />

Keep salad greens safe<br />

• When shopping, pack fresh salad<br />

greens in plastic bags so they are<br />

kept separate from other groceries,<br />

especially raw meats and poultry.<br />

• Refrigerate salad greens by storing<br />

in a plastic bag within two hours of<br />

buying.<br />

• Always wash hands before preparing<br />

salads and make sure you are<br />

working with a clean cutting board.<br />

• Wash the greens just before<br />

using by running cold water over<br />

leaves. Leaves can be difficult to<br />

clean so separating the leaves<br />

and immersing them in a bowl of<br />

cold water for a few minutes helps<br />

loosen sand and dirt. A bowl is a<br />

much better choice than a sink,<br />

which can harbor bacteria and<br />

be difficult to clean. Remove any<br />

damaged or spoiled leaves.<br />

• Because lettuce and other salad<br />

greens are very perishable, they<br />

should be used within one week<br />

after purchase.<br />

• Avoid ready-to-eat, bagged<br />

salads because of the increased<br />

likelihood of contamination with<br />

microorganisms.<br />

yourwellness.com


19<br />

Are Probiotics For You?<br />

Increased awareness of the<br />

importance of the microbes that<br />

live in our gut has spurred a great<br />

demand for probiotics. More<br />

and more people are now using<br />

probiotic products to maintain<br />

overall wellness. According to<br />

Harvard Medical School report,<br />

probiotics may help<br />

• improve immune function<br />

• protect against hostile bacteria<br />

to prevent infection<br />

• improve digestion and<br />

absorption of food and<br />

nutrients.<br />

Probiotics can act as gutbeneficial<br />

bacteria that create a<br />

physical barrier against unfriendly<br />

bacteria. Research has shown<br />

that probiotics help the immune<br />

system by preventing colds and flu<br />

while speeding up recovery and<br />

preventing diseases like irritable<br />

bowel, allergies and diarrhoea.<br />

They play a large part in keeping<br />

our digestive tract healthy. Studies<br />

have shown that taking probiotics<br />

may also help improve symptoms<br />

of mental health disorders such<br />

as depression, anxiety, stress<br />

and memory impairment, among<br />

others. They may help protect<br />

the heart by reducing ‘bad’ LDL<br />

cholesterol levels and lowering<br />

blood pressure.<br />

Probiotics can also help offset<br />

the bacterial imbalance caused<br />

by taking antibiotics. Antibiotics<br />

kill good bacteria along with the<br />

harmful ones, often leading to gas,<br />

cramping or diarrhoea. They<br />

help break down protein and<br />

fat in the digestive tract,<br />

which can benefit patients<br />

who need to build<br />

strength throughout<br />

and after an illness.<br />

Probiotics are<br />

mainly found in<br />

fermented or cultured<br />

dairy products. Yogurt<br />

is probably the best<br />

source of probiotics.<br />

Other sources include<br />

kefir, buttermilk, miso,<br />

soy drinks, kombucha,<br />

kimchi, sauerkraut, tempeh<br />

and some types of cheese like<br />

cheddar, mozzarella and gouda<br />

contain probiotics. The bacteria<br />

either occur naturally in these<br />

foods or have been added during<br />

preparation. Probiotics are also<br />

available as dietary supplements<br />

in capsule, tablet or powderform.<br />

Probiotics that have been<br />

found to provide health benefits<br />

include strains of Bifidobacterium,<br />

Lactobacillus and Saccharomyces.<br />

Many probiotic supplements<br />

contain a combination of different<br />

strains in the same supplement.<br />

Always consult your healthcare<br />

expert before you start on any<br />

supplementation.<br />

yourwellness.com


20 wellness<br />

focus<br />

Ways To Get More Fibre<br />

While most carbs break down<br />

into sugar, fibre stays intact as<br />

it passes through your digestive<br />

system. Eating fibre helps you feel<br />

fuller for longer. It also slows the<br />

time it takes digestible carbs to be<br />

absorbed into your bloodstream.<br />

That helps regulate your blood<br />

sugar levels.<br />

Whole grain foods are<br />

a natural source of dietary fibre.<br />

Unlike refined carbohydrates<br />

like white bread, whole grains<br />

retain bran. To identify whole<br />

grains, look for these ingredients<br />

on labels: Whole wheat, hard red<br />

winter wheat, barley, oats, rye,<br />

brown rice, buckwheat, millet,<br />

oatmeal, and sorghum. Not all<br />

whole grains are made the same,<br />

though. Read the labels to identify<br />

the fibre content for whole grains.<br />

Eating vegetables can<br />

increase your fibre consumption.<br />

Non-starchy vegetables like<br />

amaranth, artichoke hearts,<br />

asparagus, baby corn, green beans,<br />

sprouts etc. Low-starch vegetables<br />

include green leafy vegetables<br />

like kale, spinach, Asian greens,<br />

cabbage, salad greens like rocket,<br />

lettuce, watercress, cucumber,<br />

broccoli, capsicum, sprouts, carrots<br />

etc. All these are a low-calorie,<br />

high-fibre choice.<br />

Legumes are very rich in<br />

fibre, as well as protein, carbs,<br />

vitamins and minerals. Replacing<br />

meat with legumes in a few meals<br />

per week is linked to increased<br />

life span and a decreased risk of<br />

several chronic diseases. Highfiber<br />

legumes include black beans,<br />

edamame, lima beans and baked<br />

beans.<br />

Some more sources of high<br />

fibre include fruits like<br />

raspberries, pears and apples with<br />

skins, bananas and oranges, and<br />

nuts like almonds, pistachios,<br />

pecans etc. Some of the<br />

popular high-fibre foods are<br />

cooked brown rice, oatmeal,<br />

quinoa and popcorn.<br />

yourwellness.com


21<br />

Juicing For Health<br />

Fruits and vegetables are great<br />

sources of vitamins, minerals, and<br />

antioxidants. In your busy day it’s<br />

difficult to get in all the immuneboosting<br />

vitamins within fruits<br />

and veggies. In juicing, you can<br />

get all your body needs at one<br />

go. It allows more produce to be<br />

ingested then could possibly be<br />

eaten. You can get 5 to 6 serves<br />

of fruit and vegetables in one<br />

glass. All these nutrients support<br />

the energy cycle and metabolism<br />

within the body while also<br />

providing high-level antioxidants<br />

and plant compounds for cell<br />

health, reducing inflammation<br />

and disease-causing free radical<br />

damage.<br />

Juices are also great for a<br />

detox. In fact, gut detoxification<br />

is an important process that all<br />

of us should undergo from time<br />

to time in order to get a stronger<br />

immune system and strengthen<br />

our health. Juice detox is natural,<br />

and is done by using freshly<br />

prepared raw juices, smoothies, as<br />

well as by following the right diet<br />

plan. By drinking fresh juices with<br />

ingredients known to help cleanse<br />

your system, you can flush your<br />

body of harmful toxins and begin<br />

restoring your digestive health.<br />

Consider following a juice cleanse<br />

once a week.<br />

Managing your weight is also<br />

much easier with juicing. One<br />

of the most common reasons<br />

that people have difficulty losing<br />

weight is that due to their digestive<br />

issues. If your gut is unhealthy,<br />

the rest of your body will suffer,<br />

including your metabolism. So<br />

if you want to lose weight or<br />

improve your health, juicing would<br />

help. It also has a beneficial effect<br />

on the skin and an overall feeling<br />

of wellbeing. Here are a few things<br />

you should look at while juicing:<br />

• Avoid readymade juices that<br />

have added sugar or juices that<br />

do not specifically mention the<br />

quantity of sugar.<br />

• Try and make your juices at<br />

home so you have control over<br />

the ‘what’ and ‘how much’ you<br />

drink. Aim to keep your juices<br />

80% vegetables and 20% fruit.<br />

• Cold-pressed juices are exposed<br />

to minimal heat and air and<br />

they’re able to hold onto more<br />

vitamins, minerals, and enzymes<br />

present in the whole fruit or<br />

veggies.<br />

• The best time to drink juice is<br />

on an empty stomach or at least<br />

an hour before eating a meal.<br />

This maximises the amount<br />

of nutrients absorbed into the<br />

body.<br />

yourwellness.com


22 wellness<br />

focus<br />

How Herbal Teas<br />

Help Digestion<br />

Societies, especially in the<br />

Far East, have been drinking tea<br />

for thousands of years. Teas are<br />

known to improve digestion. They<br />

reduce gases, alleviate stress, help<br />

blood flow to the digestive system<br />

and eliminate various toxins. The<br />

primary ingredient of tea being<br />

water, drinking of tea assists in<br />

hydration, and helps maintain<br />

healthy kidney function.<br />

Most herbal teas offer some<br />

variety of antioxidants, vitamins,<br />

minerals, and other nutrients.<br />

Common health benefits include<br />

relaxing the body and mind, aiding<br />

sleep, reducing inflammation,<br />

boosting the immune system and<br />

optimising the digestive system.<br />

They are diuretic and laxative,<br />

which help eliminate toxins rapidly<br />

from the body, relieving stress<br />

on the gastrointestinal system,<br />

kidneys, and liver. Here are some<br />

more popular teas that help<br />

digestion:<br />

Ginger tea is one of the<br />

best teas to help relieve digestive<br />

problems. Ginger reduces<br />

inflammation and controls blood<br />

sugar. A lemon-ginger tea can help<br />

you start your day nicely without<br />

wreaking havoc on your stomach.<br />

Dandelion tea aids liver<br />

function by helping to remove<br />

toxins and reestablish hydration<br />

and electrolyte balance.<br />

Chamomile tea is known<br />

to help treat digestive problems,<br />

mostly because of its antispasmodic<br />

and anti-inflammatory<br />

properties it contains. This tea is<br />

also famous for being a calming<br />

drink, reducing stress and anxiety.<br />

Peppermint tea helps<br />

in expelling gas formed in the<br />

stomach while also calming<br />

the digestive system, reducing<br />

indigestion.<br />

Fennel tea has antispasmodic<br />

properties. It works<br />

on relaxing the intestinal muscles<br />

and is particularly good for<br />

constipation, colic and flatulence.<br />

Fennel is also a good detox<br />

because it is a diuretic, helping to<br />

clean the kidneys and so rid the<br />

body of impurities.<br />

If you are currently taking any<br />

medications, it is best to check<br />

with your doctor before adding<br />

herbal teas to your health regimen.<br />

The Rise & Rise Of Green Tea<br />

Green tea is one of the most recognised and popular<br />

of herbal teas. Research has supported the benefits of<br />

drinking it regularly. Here are some of the reasons why<br />

you should have green tea:<br />

Helps with weight loss – The antioxidants help to<br />

increase your metabolism, which make it easier to burn<br />

calories<br />

Improves immunity – The high antioxidant content<br />

can boost your immune system and help fight colds and flu<br />

Reduces cholesterol – This includes LDL (bad)<br />

cholesterol. Hence it helps to reduce your risk of heart<br />

disease, which is linked to cholesterol levels.<br />

Helps normalise blood sugar – Flavan-3-ols<br />

and/or anthocyanidins found in green tea help improve<br />

glycemic control and help normalise blood sugar levels.<br />

Due to its anti-inflammatory properties, green tea is<br />

believed to be beneficial for those who are at-risk or<br />

diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Its catechins have antiobesity<br />

and anti-diabetic effects.<br />

Protects vision – Studies have shown that consuming<br />

catechins from green tea may help protect the eyes from<br />

oxidative damage and vision loss.<br />

yourwellness.com


23<br />

Digestive Biscuits:<br />

What Do They Do?<br />

The first digestive biscuits were<br />

created by two Scottish doctors in<br />

1839 as a digestive aid. Digestive<br />

biscuits are considered a healthy<br />

snack but overdoing them might<br />

lead to weight gain. However,<br />

if you follow a healthy lifestyle,<br />

snacking on digestive biscuits<br />

can give you the following health<br />

benefits.<br />

Nutritious: Digestive<br />

biscuits give you the nutrition you<br />

need. A single biscuit has 50-80<br />

calories with essential nutrients<br />

such as fat, carbohydrate, fibre,<br />

sugar, protein and sodium.<br />

Source of whole<br />

grains and fibre: Although<br />

the ingredients vary depending on<br />

the brand of digestive biscuit you<br />

eat, choosing those with wholewheat<br />

flour is a good idea. Eating<br />

more whole grains may lower your<br />

risk of developing diabetes. They<br />

may help meet your daily fibre<br />

needs, aiding appetite control and<br />

relieving constipation. Instead<br />

of eating the regular biscuits or<br />

cookies that contain refined flour,<br />

eat the fibre-rich digestive biscuits.<br />

Weight loss snack:<br />

You can control your cravings<br />

by eating a digestive biscuit. The<br />

dietary fibres in the biscuits help<br />

in making you feel full for a longer<br />

time. Look for low-fat, oats-and-noadded-sugar<br />

cookies.<br />

Boost energy: Digestive<br />

biscuits provide carbohydrate<br />

that help in energising you<br />

quickly. They contain sodium, the<br />

electrolyte your body needs to<br />

overcome fatigue.<br />

Fun-filled Digestive Candy<br />

& Powders<br />

Ayurveda believes that the health of<br />

the digestive system is the single most<br />

important long-term determinant of your<br />

health and wellbeing. Healthy digestion<br />

leads to a healthy life. Unhealthy digestion<br />

leads to an unhealthy physical as also<br />

psychological life. The symptoms of<br />

poor digestion include excessive gas,<br />

constipation, diarrhoea, burping, burning,<br />

vomiting, indigestion, bloating and pain.<br />

Along with making the right food<br />

choices, Ayurveda often recommends<br />

digestive powders to help you deal with<br />

gas and indigestion. A digestive powder or<br />

‘Pachak Churna’ is a combination of herbs<br />

meant to strengthen the digestive fire,<br />

promote healthy digestion and maintain<br />

normal levels of acidity. The powders or<br />

digestive candy (especially that of amla or<br />

gooseberry and ginger or fennel, coriander,<br />

asafetida, licorice and cumin) are often<br />

eaten after meals to speed up digestion and<br />

to check accumulation of undigested food<br />

and vata (air). Digestive candy and powders<br />

also help relieve nausea. Because of their<br />

sweet, sour, tangy taste, digestive candy is<br />

very popular. Eat it as an occasional treat,<br />

though. If you want to eat it daily, stick to<br />

very small servings rather than a handful<br />

at a time.<br />

yourwellness.com


emotional<br />

24 wellness<br />

What Your Gifting<br />

Style Says About You<br />

yourwellness.com


25<br />

Have you ever bought a gift for a friend, simply because it's a gift that you<br />

would like yourself? If so, you projected your own attitudes onto your friend,<br />

assuming your friend shared your preferences. Such activity is called ‘Social<br />

projection’ and is the focus of a marketing research from Baylor University's<br />

Hankamer School of Business.<br />

- Brian Tracy<br />

The greatest gift<br />

that you can give to<br />

others is the gift of<br />

unconditional love<br />

and acceptance.<br />

The study, ‘I Love the product, but<br />

will you? The Role of Interpersonal<br />

Attachment Styles in Social<br />

Projection’, is based on the surveys<br />

of 1,272 people across five studies<br />

and is published in the journal<br />

‘Psychology & Marketing’.<br />

The research reveals that people<br />

who are secure in interpersonal<br />

settings are the ones most likely to<br />

make choices on behalf of others<br />

based on their own preferences.<br />

Conversely, those who are anxious<br />

are less likely to assume that others<br />

share their own preferences and<br />

so will hesitate to make choices<br />

for others based on their personal<br />

attitudes.<br />

“You'd think that secure people<br />

with lots of friends and healthy<br />

personal relationships would have a<br />

better idea of what someone would<br />

like as a gift, but that's not the case,"<br />

says study author Meredith David.<br />

“This research shows that those<br />

who are anxious in interpersonal<br />

situations and who have fewer close,<br />

personal relationships are better at<br />

predicting what a person may like.”<br />

Emotionally secure people,<br />

explain researchers, are people who<br />

expect others to be available and<br />

supportive when needed. Those<br />

who suffer from insecurity in their<br />

relationships have less positive<br />

expectations and constantly worry<br />

about how things would work out.<br />

A securely attached person is more<br />

apt to choose a gift based on his/<br />

her own preferences. An anxious<br />

person is more apt to consider what<br />

the recipient may like, and will make<br />

a choice based less on his/her own<br />

personal preferences.<br />

“A key takeaway is that people<br />

who have healthy relationships and<br />

feel comfortable in interpersonal<br />

settings, etc should be mindful of<br />

their propensity to assume others<br />

like what they like,” explains David.<br />

“Gifts should be thoughtful, and<br />

securely-attached folks should strive<br />

to put their own preferences aside<br />

when considering what others may<br />

like.”<br />

Even if you love to shop, choosing<br />

the right gift can be one of the most<br />

challenging things to do. But you<br />

need to remember that gifts are all<br />

about making people feel special in<br />

the best possible way. Whatever you<br />

choose, you need to keep in mind<br />

that it’s not about the product, but<br />

more about the feeling behind it.<br />

Expensive gifts don’t always make<br />

perfect gifts. If you have extra cash<br />

to spare you can definitely buy<br />

something fancy, but if you are<br />

running low on a budget, you can<br />

always get something that fits your<br />

wallet and can be more innovative<br />

in your choice. A tiny note on a gift<br />

always makes it more personal and<br />

exciting.<br />

yourwellness.com


emotional<br />

26 wellness<br />

Why Growing Older<br />

Helps Women Relax<br />

Far from being a dissatisfying<br />

time of their life, midlife is now<br />

known to bring women a higher<br />

quality of life. The older they get,<br />

the more easy-going they become.<br />

A University of Michigan study<br />

by Elizabeth Hedgeman, a doctoral<br />

graduate of the U-M School of<br />

Public Health, and colleagues<br />

found that perceived stress - a<br />

measure of confidence, control and<br />

ability to cope with life's stressors<br />

- decreased for most middle-aged<br />

women. The study also found that<br />

menopausal status wasn't a factor,<br />

which challenges the notion that<br />

menopause is associated with<br />

higher stress and depression.<br />

Researchers collected data from<br />

more than 3,000 women who<br />

were recruited between the ages<br />

of 42-53 over a 15-year span and<br />

found that stress declined with age<br />

across nearly all sociodemographic<br />

categories. Even women with less<br />

education and increased financial<br />

hardship who had consistently<br />

reported higher levels of stress, did<br />

not remain so different from their<br />

counterparts with better education<br />

and lifestyle.<br />

And then there was<br />

the important factor<br />

of menopause. The<br />

researchers were<br />

surprised at the<br />

results here<br />

as well. Says<br />

Hedgeman,<br />

“The<br />

perception<br />

of stress<br />

decreased even through the<br />

menopausal transition, which<br />

suggests that menopause isn't a<br />

great bugaboo, perhaps in relation<br />

to the other events or experiences<br />

that we're having in the midlife.”<br />

The study did not specifically<br />

examine the reasons for this<br />

decrease in perceived stress,<br />

but researchers think that there<br />

could be both circumstantial and<br />

neurological causes - children<br />

have moved out, professional goals<br />

are being met, or women might<br />

have hit a sweet spot before the<br />

next life challenges arise, such as<br />

chronic health conditions or ageing<br />

parents.<br />

Existing research also suggests<br />

that ageing helps us regulate our<br />

emotions. “Our perception of stress<br />

decreases as we age through the<br />

midlife,” concludes Hedgeman.<br />

“Perhaps life itself is becoming less<br />

stressful, or maybe we're finally<br />

feeling at the top of our game, or<br />

maybe things just don't bother<br />

us the way they did whether<br />

due to emotional experience or<br />

neurochemical changes... It's all<br />

worth exploring.”<br />

yourwellness.com


family<br />

28 wellness<br />

The Spy Next Door:<br />

Dealing With Nosy<br />

Neighbours<br />

The harmony of your home is also associated with the neighbourhood that<br />

you live in and the social life that you have with the people in your closest<br />

environment – like your neighbours. You never know when you might need<br />

to call on them for help. If your family gets along with those living around<br />

you, it can be incredibly rewarding but things can get tricky if your vibes<br />

don’t match. One common issue is how to deal with a nosy neighbour.<br />

Here’s what you can do...<br />

yourwellness.com


29<br />

- Alex Haley<br />

In every conceivable manner, the family<br />

is link to our past, bridge to our future.<br />

Stay calm<br />

Remember, a nosy person often<br />

doesn’t realise they are being rude.<br />

Perhaps they are lonely and simply<br />

want to make friends. It’s a good idea<br />

not to get angry, even if you feel they<br />

are being intrusive. Instead, answer<br />

questions politely but quickly so you<br />

don’t feel pressurised into giving away<br />

personal information you’d rather not<br />

share.<br />

Protect your boundaries<br />

If you have a neighbour who has<br />

a habit of spying on you, or your<br />

children, take a look at your property<br />

and see if there’s anything you can<br />

do to improve your privacy. Planting<br />

bushes or erecting a fence could be<br />

a simple way to prevent prying eyes.<br />

And if you feel uncomfortable because<br />

they’re forever glancing through your<br />

windows, net curtains or blinds could<br />

be the solution.<br />

Keep the door shut<br />

Do you or members of your<br />

family dread hearing a knock at<br />

the door because you know it’ll be<br />

your neighbour yet again? Well,<br />

remember you’re under no obligation<br />

to answer the door just because you<br />

are home. If you’d rather not chat, just<br />

ignore the door. They’ll soon get the<br />

message. Your house is your sanctuary<br />

and no one should make you feel<br />

uncomfortable within your own home.<br />

Call them out<br />

Perhaps you have a sneaky<br />

neighbour who tries to spy on you<br />

without being seen. If this is the case,<br />

make sure they know that you’re<br />

aware of their behaviour and hopefully<br />

they’ll feel shamed into stopping.<br />

For example, if you see curtains<br />

twitching, give a cheery wave. If you<br />

spot them peeping over the fence, ask<br />

them directly if they need something.<br />

Hopefully, this will be enough to<br />

improve their behaviour.<br />

Make friends<br />

If you or your neighbour has<br />

recently moved to the neighbourhood,<br />

it may be that they are simply hoping<br />

to make friends with your family. Or<br />

perhaps they are just curious about<br />

their new neighbours. Try chatting to<br />

them and you might find that you get<br />

on well and then you’re less likely to<br />

view their behaviour as nosiness but<br />

simply friendliness.<br />

yourwellness.com


family<br />

30 wellness<br />

Ways To Get Your Kids<br />

To Listen<br />

Every parent has been there.<br />

You’ve asked your child to do<br />

something for the millionth time<br />

that day yet they still show no<br />

signs of listening. Whether it’s<br />

tidying their room, doing their<br />

homework, or simply putting<br />

on their shoes; kids have an<br />

uncanny knack for failing to hear<br />

the simplest instructions.<br />

It’s frustrating. And it explains<br />

why so many parents resort to<br />

shouting. It can often seem like<br />

the only solution when you’ve<br />

said the same thing time and<br />

time again without effect. So how<br />

can you get kids to listen without<br />

yelling?<br />

Set a good example<br />

Children learn from watching<br />

how adults behave so it’s<br />

important to set a good example.<br />

Always give them your full<br />

attention when they are talking<br />

so they learn the importance<br />

of listening when people are<br />

talking.<br />

Give clear<br />

instructions<br />

For younger children, it’s<br />

important to keep things simple.<br />

Quite often adults fall into the<br />

trap of rattling off an endless list<br />

of instructions “Find your shoes,<br />

then get your jacket, where’s<br />

your school bag? Have you<br />

brushed your teeth?” Hearing<br />

a constant monologue<br />

can cause kids to switch<br />

off which is why they<br />

often appear not to be<br />

listening. The solution is<br />

to simply give one clear<br />

instruction at a time.<br />

Remove<br />

distractions<br />

If you’re asking<br />

your kids to do<br />

something while<br />

they are busy playing<br />

a computer game or<br />

watching TV, the challenge<br />

is doubly difficult. Try<br />

removing technology at<br />

key times during the day<br />

so that you don’t have to<br />

compete. For example, you<br />

could have a rule that there<br />

is no television until after<br />

homework is completed<br />

or no computer games in<br />

the morning when you’re<br />

trying to get ready to<br />

leave the house.<br />

yourwellness.com


31<br />

Home Music Therapy!<br />

If you have elderly parents<br />

who live with you, and suffer from<br />

high blood pressure, or then you<br />

yourself have BP issues, there’s<br />

one thing that you can do along<br />

with other lifestyle modifications:<br />

Play music after blood pressure<br />

medicines have been taken and<br />

then go about your business. Of<br />

course, make sure it is soothing,<br />

classical music. This is because,<br />

according to latest research, antihypertensive<br />

drugs improve heart<br />

rate more in patients who listen to<br />

music after taking medication.<br />

Researchers from São Paulo<br />

State University (UNESP), along<br />

with Oxford Brookes University in<br />

the UK, have found that classical<br />

music has the greatest efficiency<br />

at reducing arterial pressure. They<br />

measured the effect of musical<br />

stimulation on heart rate variability<br />

in ordinary situations such as<br />

treatment for high blood pressure,<br />

in which music therapy has been<br />

studied as a complementary<br />

intervention. They found that heart<br />

rate diminished significantly 60<br />

minutes after medication when<br />

patients listed to music in the<br />

period. Heart rate did not fall as<br />

significantly when they did not<br />

listen to music.<br />

“We found that the effect of<br />

anti-hypertension medication<br />

on heart rate was enhanced by<br />

listening to music,” says researcher<br />

Vitor Engrácia Valenti. “Blood<br />

pressure also responded more<br />

strongly to medication when<br />

patients listened to music.”<br />

One of the hypotheses raised<br />

by the researchers is that music<br />

stimulates the parasympathetic<br />

nervous system, increases<br />

gastrointestinal activity, and<br />

accelerates absorption of<br />

anti-hypertensive medication,<br />

intensifying its effects on heart<br />

rate.<br />

yourwellness.com


exercise<br />

32 wellness<br />

- Anonymous<br />

Fit is not a<br />

destination; it<br />

is a way of life.<br />

Find out the<br />

truth behind<br />

15 common<br />

fitness and<br />

exercise myths<br />

so you can be a<br />

well-informed<br />

workout buff.<br />

15 Fitness Myths<br />

You Need To<br />

Stop Believing<br />

yourwellness.com


33<br />

Myth: You shouldn’t work out on<br />

an empty stomach.<br />

Fact: According to the British<br />

Journal of Nutrition, your body burns<br />

more fat if you work out before<br />

breakfast. Just don’t cut down on water.<br />

Myth: The best time to work out<br />

is first thing in the morning.<br />

Fact: The best time for a workout<br />

is whatever time allows you to exercise<br />

most consistently. If work timings don’t<br />

let you reach the gym till late evening,<br />

stick with it. If you prefer a morning<br />

workout, do that instead.<br />

Myth: No pain, no gain.<br />

Fact: Some discomfort is natural<br />

but if you feel stabbing pain anywhere<br />

while working out, just stop and consult<br />

your trainer or therapist.<br />

Myth: More sweat means more<br />

fat burnt.<br />

Fact: Sweat is a reaction to heat<br />

and is used by the body to try and cool<br />

itself down. Men tend to sweat more<br />

than women. How much we sweat<br />

also depends on factors like outside<br />

temperature, workout gear etc. It can’t<br />

be the benchmark of how many calories<br />

you’ve burned.<br />

Myth: Women will get ‘bulky’<br />

from lifting weights.<br />

Fact: Many women are afraid to<br />

lift weights because they are afraid<br />

of getting bulky. However, women<br />

have 1/15 to 1/20th the amount of<br />

testosterone as men, and testosterone<br />

is the primary hormone responsible for<br />

muscle growth. So it's impossible for a<br />

woman to develop a bulky look like that<br />

of a man. Female bodybuilders train for<br />

many years and often use steroids to<br />

assist them to achieve a specific look.<br />

Myth: One master workout plan<br />

will work for everyone.<br />

Fact: Everybody responds to<br />

foods and training differently. We<br />

are all genetically different, have<br />

unique characteristics, different lives,<br />

preferences, and mental and physical<br />

struggles. What works for another in<br />

terms of diet and fitness strategies may<br />

not bring exactly the same results with<br />

you. You need an individual fitness plan<br />

that your fitness consultant will chalk<br />

out for you.<br />

Myth: You can spot-reduce fat.<br />

Fact: Your body is genetically<br />

predisposed to storing fat in certain<br />

locations in a certain order. When you<br />

start to lose weight, your body will<br />

lose the fat you currently have in a<br />

certain order as well. Eat right to make<br />

the process faster. Your diet will be<br />

responsible for a significant fat loss.<br />

Myth: Fruits are the healthiest<br />

snack.<br />

Fact: Fruit is indeed a healthy<br />

option if you choose wisely and keep<br />

the portions in mind. Although fruit<br />

is natural sugar and therefore much<br />

better for you, too much of it can still<br />

lead to fat gain. Pineapples, grapes,<br />

chikoos, fresh figs, mangoes etc are<br />

high in calories.<br />

Myth: A protein bar is a good<br />

substitute for a meal.<br />

Fact: Most protein bars are highly<br />

processed. Highly processed food<br />

requires fewer calories to digest, so<br />

that benefit is diminished. Eat them as<br />

treats to be eaten instead of everyday<br />

munching in place of a meal.<br />

Myth: Carbs are found only in<br />

breads and rice.<br />

Fact: You also find carbs in grains,<br />

starches, fruit, vegetables, dairy, nuts,<br />

and seeds.<br />

Myth: Eating right before going<br />

to bed will make you fat.<br />

Fact: Weight loss and weight<br />

gain is about how many calories you<br />

consume vs. how many calories you<br />

expend. If you exercise a lot during<br />

the day, the calories you consume<br />

will go to fulfill your metabolic<br />

needs, regardless of the time you<br />

eat.<br />

Myth: All protein powder is the<br />

same. Just pick up anything off the<br />

shelf.<br />

Fact: There are many different<br />

types of protein like soy, casein, egg,<br />

whey etc. All of them work a little<br />

differently. Each kind of protein also<br />

has a different amount of carbs, fat,<br />

cholesterol, and calories. Choose a<br />

protein that's right for your goals<br />

and wallet.<br />

Myth: Running on<br />

treadmill is the same as<br />

running outdoors.<br />

Fact: Running outdoors<br />

on an uneven terrain needs<br />

more energy than running<br />

on treadmill. It burns about 10% more<br />

calories.<br />

Myth: More gym time is better.<br />

Fact: Rest days are crucial. Your<br />

body needs to recover. If you work out<br />

every single day of every day of the<br />

month, you could injure yourself or<br />

overtrain, which keeps your muscles<br />

from rebounding and your body from<br />

improving. So be sure to take regular<br />

breaks as per the schedule chalked out<br />

by your trainer.<br />

Myth: The more water you drink<br />

when you’re exercising, the better.<br />

Fact: The American College<br />

of Sports Medicine (ACSM) says,<br />

“Adequate fluid replacement helps<br />

maintain hydration and, therefore,<br />

promotes the health, safety, and<br />

optimal physical performance of<br />

individuals participating in regular<br />

physical activity.” If you ensure that<br />

you drink water and other fluids<br />

throughout the day regularly, then you<br />

won’t be dehydrated when you start<br />

and will get by nicely with a few sips<br />

during exercise.<br />

yourwellness.com


exercise<br />

34 wellness<br />

Children In The Gym?<br />

By Jasmin Waldmann<br />

I’m sometimes asked what can<br />

be done to tackle the problem of<br />

rising obesity in children. Parents<br />

also want to know when is the<br />

earliest that children can start<br />

working out.<br />

All healthy children should<br />

move and indulge in physical<br />

activity. They can do a lot to<br />

remain fit. They could play<br />

badminton or tennis, jog, play<br />

cricket and football, enjoy bicycling<br />

etc. This is true for children below<br />

the age of 12.<br />

However, playing is not the<br />

same as working out. When we<br />

talk of intense workouts, it is<br />

advisable for children to start at<br />

the age of 16, not before that.<br />

Most gyms, too, forbid under<br />

16-children to work out in the<br />

gym. There’s a good reason why:<br />

The skeleton, till that age, is still in<br />

the process of building up.<br />

From 12 years onwards, I advise<br />

frequent and planned workouts<br />

for cardiovascular system and<br />

strength-endurance. This means<br />

they could do, under supervision,<br />

any kind of cardio training and<br />

also lift light weights. As to what<br />

is light is something that a child<br />

can decide for himself. What is<br />

important is for the parents to<br />

listen to the child, and not let him<br />

exhaust himself. It is good to have<br />

some resting period in between the<br />

workout. This helps the process of<br />

recovery. If your child says at any<br />

point that he doesn’t want to work<br />

out, listen to him. He will need to<br />

learn to listen to his body, as the<br />

body tells him exactly when it is<br />

time to take a break.<br />

I also suggest that parents<br />

should not ‘outsource’ all the<br />

physical activities for the kids.<br />

Why not bring the family together,<br />

or create father-son, fatherdaughter,<br />

mother-daughter,<br />

mother-son fitness activities? A<br />

client of mine does that with his<br />

three sons, spending time with<br />

them separately. Other than the<br />

obvious fitness benefits, it creates<br />

a wonderful bonding experience<br />

for the father and the sons. I would<br />

highly advise everyone to do this<br />

frequently, e.g. once a week for<br />

two to three hours. This will help<br />

your children stay healthy. It’s<br />

good for the children’s mind too.<br />

Movement creates happiness; this<br />

is true for both adults and children.<br />

When you exercise, endorphins or<br />

happiness hormones are released<br />

and you feel cheerful afterwards.<br />

And if this is done with someone<br />

you love and care for, the effects<br />

on the mind and body are even<br />

better.<br />

Jasmin Waldmann is an<br />

international Mind & Body<br />

Transformation Expert.<br />

She is the author of the book<br />

‘Change Me’. Visit<br />

www.jasminwaldmann.com<br />

to know more. Book available on<br />

amazon.<br />

yourwellness.com


35<br />

Yoga In School<br />

Works Nicely<br />

Participating in yoga and<br />

mindfulness activities at school<br />

helps third-graders exhibiting<br />

anxiety improve their wellbeing<br />

and emotional health, says a new<br />

Tulane University study published<br />

in the journal ‘Psychology<br />

Research and Behavior<br />

Management’.<br />

Researchers worked with a<br />

public school in New Orleans<br />

to add mindfulness and yoga to<br />

the school's existing empathybased<br />

programming for students<br />

needing supplementary support.<br />

They chose third grade because<br />

it is a crucial time of transition<br />

for elementary students, when<br />

academic expectations increase.<br />

“Our initial work found that many<br />

kids expressed anxious feelings in<br />

third grade as the classroom work<br />

becomes more developmentally<br />

complex,” says study author<br />

Alessandra Bazzano. “Even<br />

younger children are experiencing<br />

a lot of stress and anxiety,<br />

especially around test time.”<br />

The children who were<br />

screened for symptoms of anxiety<br />

at the beginning of the school<br />

year were randomly assigned to<br />

two groups. A control group of 32<br />

students received care as usual,<br />

which included counselling and<br />

other activities led by a school<br />

social worker. The intervention<br />

group of 20 students participated<br />

in small group yoga/mindfulness<br />

activities for eight weeks. Students<br />

attended the small group activities<br />

at the beginning of the school day.<br />

The sessions included breathing<br />

exercises, guided relaxation and<br />

several traditional yoga asanas<br />

appropriate for children. They<br />

were assessed for psychosocial<br />

conditions and emotional wellbeing<br />

at the beginning, middle<br />

and end of the study.<br />

Researchers found that it<br />

improved their mental wellness.<br />

Says Bazzano, “The intervention<br />

improved psychosocial and<br />

emotional quality of life scores<br />

for students, as compared to their<br />

peers who received standard<br />

care.” She adds, “We also heard<br />

from teachers about the benefits<br />

of using yoga in the classroom,<br />

and they reported using yoga<br />

more often each week, and<br />

throughout each day in class,<br />

following the professional<br />

development component of<br />

intervention.”<br />

yourwellness.com


elationship<br />

36 wellness<br />

- William Shakespeare<br />

Love sought is good, but<br />

given unsought, is better.<br />

yourwellness.com


37<br />

Malcolm In The<br />

Middle! Avoid<br />

The Middle-child<br />

Syndrome<br />

Were you a middle child? Perhaps you have a middle child. Or maybe you’re<br />

trying to decide how many children is the ideal number for you as a couple.<br />

Well, while relationship dynamics are different in different domestic setups,<br />

one thing that many with three children worry about is the ‘middle-child<br />

syndrome’.<br />

What is middle-child<br />

syndrome?<br />

Middle-child syndrome is when a<br />

child with both an older and a younger<br />

sibling feels neglected or ignored. Often,<br />

they feel that their older sibling is given<br />

privileges they don’t enjoy while the<br />

younger sibling is indulged or babied.<br />

The middle child, meanwhile, can often<br />

feel that they don’t have a special place<br />

within the hierarchy, being neither the<br />

eldest nor the youngest.<br />

Of course, most parents aim to<br />

treat all their children equally and<br />

are horrified at the thought that their<br />

middle child might be unhappy with<br />

their role within the home setup. So,<br />

if you are a parent to three children,<br />

here's what can you do to avoid middlechild<br />

syndrome:<br />

Celebrate their firsts<br />

Eldest children are used to having<br />

their first milestones celebrated<br />

whereas for the next child, it might<br />

not seem so exciting as their sibling<br />

has already done everything they’ve<br />

achieved. Add a younger sibling into<br />

the mix, and the middle child can<br />

often feel that their accomplishments<br />

go unnoticed. Make time to celebrate<br />

every achievement so that your child<br />

feels valued.<br />

One-on-one time<br />

When you have three children of<br />

varying ages, it can be difficult to find<br />

activities that are age-appropriate<br />

for all of them. This often means<br />

the middle child gets dragged along<br />

to activities that are either too old<br />

for them to join in or too young to<br />

be interesting. Instead of trying to<br />

entertain your children together,<br />

schedule time where you can take each<br />

one to an activity on their own.<br />

Don’t make them<br />

compromise<br />

Whether it’s letting the eldest<br />

choose or letting the youngest go first,<br />

middle children often don’t get to make<br />

decisions. As a result, they’re probably<br />

used to having to compromise, either<br />

giving into what the eldest wants or<br />

being encouraged to let the youngest<br />

choose. Make sure you regularly let<br />

your middle child choose what to do<br />

– whether it’s picking a board game<br />

to play or choosing the film for movie<br />

night.<br />

Capture the memories<br />

When you have your first baby, every<br />

moment is captured and you probably<br />

have thousands of photos of your<br />

firstborn. Equally, if you’ve just had baby<br />

number three and know they are likely<br />

to be your last, you’re probably keen to<br />

make the most of every little gurgle and<br />

giggle, especially now that you know<br />

how short the baby stage lasts. Your<br />

middle child might not be the first or the<br />

baby of the family but make sure you<br />

create long-lasting memories of their<br />

childhood in the same way. If not, one<br />

day they are likely to look back and ask,<br />

“Where are all the photos of me?”<br />

Bur being a middle child can be<br />

incredibly rewarding – they can have a<br />

strong bond with both of their siblings.<br />

They get to learn from their older<br />

sibling while being a role model to their<br />

younger sibling. They also make great<br />

partners and team players as they learn<br />

to get along with different personality<br />

types. That’s the reason why, says<br />

a study in ‘The Journal of Genetic<br />

Psychology’, middle children tend to<br />

do better in group situations than older<br />

and younger siblings... And these are<br />

only some of the advantages that a<br />

middle child has. To conclude, if you’re<br />

a middle child, you’ve done fine for<br />

yourself. Be rest assured, so will your<br />

second of the three children.<br />

yourwellness.com


elationship<br />

38 wellness<br />

Be A Heartful Boss<br />

Modern workplaces are<br />

increasingly becoming important<br />

places of human interaction.<br />

As more and more people start<br />

spending a majority of time in the<br />

workplace, relationships among<br />

colleagues, between boss and<br />

employee, among team members,<br />

is becoming a very important<br />

aspect that can generate either a<br />

sense of togetherness and common<br />

purpose or can degenerate into a<br />

cesspool of negativity, opposition<br />

and controversy. Various<br />

human resources professionals<br />

struggle to keep the workplace<br />

an environment that is healthy,<br />

inviting and conducive for mutual<br />

progress. While a lot of success<br />

has been achieved, tangible and<br />

replicable results are yet to show.<br />

Some workplaces seem better<br />

than others, but mostly driven by<br />

individual initiative and drive, not<br />

by any standard model.<br />

The biggest reason people cite<br />

for leaving an organisation is not<br />

pay, emoluments, environment,<br />

designation or any reason that may<br />

appear most logical from a career<br />

perspective. Most people leave<br />

because they can’t get along with<br />

their boss. This shines the light<br />

on the fact that the boss-reportee<br />

relationship is the most important<br />

in the chain towards making an<br />

office environment productive.<br />

What makes a good boss? Many<br />

supervisors face the dilemma of<br />

either appearing too harsh versus<br />

being too lenient and fear being<br />

taken advantage of. While setting<br />

examples appear to be part of<br />

a 'boss' narrative the important<br />

element that escapes most 'bosses'<br />

is the establishment of common<br />

purpose and mutual trust and<br />

respect. Human beings are<br />

sensitive and they can ascertain<br />

the benefit of any<br />

action very acutely. If<br />

personal gain of a few<br />

is the result of collective<br />

action, this clearly leads<br />

to lack of cooperation in<br />

further pursuits.<br />

Thus the ‘heartful’<br />

boss is the one who<br />

has empathy. How does<br />

one develop empathy?<br />

One way is to develop a sense of<br />

absolute confidence in oneself by<br />

being open to scrutiny by team<br />

members. While most people<br />

approach this relationship from<br />

the 'mind' and try and achieve<br />

empathy by outward show of<br />

action and demonstration by<br />

awards, the more successful way<br />

would be to truly mean it by<br />

the 'heart'. The heartful way is<br />

enduring, trusting and confident.<br />

A heartfelt handshake, a silent<br />

clap, a genuine word of concern<br />

at difficult times goes a long way<br />

in generating this camaraderie<br />

than formal announcements<br />

and brightly packaged 'gifts' in<br />

exchange of team goals met. While<br />

official recognition is important,<br />

By Tushar Pradhan<br />

such genuine ways of<br />

showing thankfulness<br />

truly makes a boss a joy<br />

to work for.<br />

Empathy is also the<br />

outcome of a meditative<br />

practice that helps an<br />

individual come to terms<br />

with his or her own<br />

drawbacks and gives<br />

one the confidence<br />

to change. This change leads<br />

to broader change in the work<br />

environment till it eventually<br />

encompasses humanity at large.<br />

Tushar Pradhan is the Chief<br />

Investment Officer at HSBC Asset<br />

Management (India) Pvt. Ltd. He<br />

has been practicing Heartfulness<br />

Meditation for two decades and is<br />

a Spiritual Trainer and Coordinator<br />

of Heartfulness Institute.<br />

yourwellness.com


39<br />

Loves Me, Loves Me Not!<br />

Romantic Anxiety<br />

Kills Love<br />

What happens to your<br />

relationship if you constantly live<br />

under the terror of your partner<br />

walking out on you? While your<br />

anxiety might be unfounded, your<br />

fears will take the relationship<br />

spiralling downwards. In a recent<br />

study in the ‘Journal of Social and<br />

Personal Relationships’, Florida<br />

State University graduate student<br />

Ashley Cooper decided to find out<br />

what high levels of fluctuation<br />

in the feeling of security in<br />

a person’s relationship may<br />

actually do.<br />

“I was interested in how<br />

attachment security impacted<br />

partners' experiences in their<br />

relationship on a daily basis,” says<br />

Cooper. “Some couples experience<br />

instability from one day to the next<br />

in their relationship, so we sought<br />

out to explore what could increase<br />

or decrease this volatility.”<br />

Cooper and her colleagues<br />

found that those who experience<br />

high levels of anxiety about their<br />

partner's commitment are likely<br />

to experience more volatility<br />

in their feelings about the<br />

relationship. Furthermore, when<br />

women experienced this anxiety,<br />

their male partners experienced<br />

similar volatility in their feelings<br />

about the relationship. The<br />

researchers also looked at the<br />

couples in which one or both<br />

partners experienced behaviours<br />

associated with the distrust of<br />

relying on other people and<br />

attachment anxiety. They found<br />

that when one person had high<br />

attachment avoidance, both<br />

had low levels of relationship<br />

satisfaction. The high attachment<br />

anxiety increased volatility in the<br />

quality of the relationship. Say the<br />

researchers, stay attuned to what<br />

your partner is saying and avoid<br />

making assumptions that can<br />

escalate conflict. Trusting in your<br />

partner and your relationship is<br />

important to daily interactions<br />

and stability for your relationship.<br />

yourwellness.com


40 wellness<br />

nutrition<br />

Eat To Improve<br />

DigestionThere are many foods and drinks that can be added to the<br />

diet to help to improve digestion - foods that include friendly<br />

bacteria, fructoligosaccharides (food for the probiotics),<br />

digestive enzymes, and properties that stimulate your body’s<br />

production of digestive juices. To start off, understand that<br />

processed, refined, packet food, with a long shelf life, is basically<br />

dead and hence low in nutrition and harmful to your digestion.<br />

Fresh, whole foods, raw as often as possible, is the way to go<br />

for a happy gut. Add plenty of herbs and spices as nearly all<br />

boost digestion in some way. Preparation methods such as<br />

soaking, sprouting and fermenting can also help to get the most<br />

out of these wonderful foods and so improve your digestive<br />

capabilities to help to build a stronger, fitter you.<br />

- Robert Urich<br />

A healthy outside<br />

starts from the inside.<br />

yourwellness.com


41<br />

Ginger, Cinnamon And Elderflower-infused Kefir<br />

Light and bubbly water kefir is a<br />

delicious probiotic drink that is<br />

super cheap and easy to make at<br />

home. It can also be flavoured in a<br />

multitude of ways, so you never get<br />

bored. Here the digestion-boosting<br />

ginger and cinnamon give it a ginger<br />

ale taste. If available, add some<br />

elderflower buds for that extra level<br />

of sophistication.<br />

Ingredients<br />

¼ cup unrefined sugar<br />

1 tbsp unsulphured blackstrap<br />

molasses<br />

3 cups elderflower infusion (or water<br />

if not available)<br />

½ - 1 cup water kefir grains<br />

To flavour:<br />

1 inch piece ginger, grated<br />

½ cinnamon stick<br />

Method<br />

1. To make the elderflower infusion,<br />

use 6 cups fresh elderflower heads.<br />

Cover in boiling water in a large pan,<br />

and allow to steep overnight. Strain<br />

the mixture.<br />

2. Use a large open-mouth mason<br />

jar to make your kefir. Add the sugar,<br />

molasses and elderflower infusion<br />

(or water) and shake/mix until<br />

dissolved. Make sure that there is a<br />

few inches of gap at the top for the<br />

build-up of gas.<br />

3. Add the rinsed water kefir grains<br />

and close the lid. Leave the grains to<br />

ferment at room temperature for 48.<br />

Strain the finished kefir into another<br />

mason jar. Rinse your grains and<br />

repeat.<br />

4. Add the ginger and cinnamon to<br />

the kefir in the mason jar and allow<br />

to infuse at room temperature for a<br />

further 12–24 hours. The drink is<br />

ready. Keep refrigerated.<br />

Traditional Greek Tzatziki<br />

All the ingredients in this delicious<br />

dish can help boost digestion and<br />

are gut-friendly. The probiotics in<br />

the yoghurt, fibre and hydrating<br />

electrolytes in the cucumber, garlic<br />

and dill are both potent digestives<br />

and apple cider vinegar has been<br />

used for centuries to encourage<br />

digestion. If you don’t have fresh dill,<br />

it can be substituted with parsley<br />

and fresh mint – two more herbs<br />

that do wonders for your tummy.<br />

Ingredients<br />

½ large cucumber, unpeeled<br />

1 ½ cups plain full fat Greek yoghurt<br />

2 large garlic cloves, minced<br />

2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil<br />

1 tbsp apple cider vinegar (with the<br />

mother)<br />

½ tsp Himalayan rock salt<br />

1 tbsp fresh dill, finely chopped<br />

Method<br />

1. Grate the cucumber and drain<br />

through a fine mesh sieve overnight<br />

in the fridge.<br />

2. In a bowl combine the yoghurt,<br />

garlic, oil, vinegar and salt. Cover<br />

and refrigerate overnight too.<br />

3. Add the grated cucumber and dill<br />

to the yoghurt mixture and chill until<br />

ready to be served.<br />

yourwellness.com


42 wellness<br />

nutrition<br />

Digestive Dream Green<br />

Smoothie Bowl<br />

(Serves 2)<br />

Start the day with this scrumptious<br />

bowl of energising nutrients. It is<br />

packed with the digestive goodness<br />

of raw foods like bananas, spinach,<br />

cucumber, apples and avocado, all<br />

rich in anti-inflammatory nutrients<br />

and fibre that helps improve bowel<br />

movement. Soaked flaxseeds and<br />

chia seeds provide essential fats<br />

whilst adding more fibre. The<br />

fragrant fresh herbs also add their<br />

digestive prowess.<br />

Ingredients<br />

2 handfuls of spinach leaves<br />

1 handful of fresh herbs (parsley or<br />

basil or mint)<br />

2 medium bananas<br />

1 avocado<br />

2 kiwis<br />

½ large cucumber<br />

Juice of 2 apples<br />

1 tbsp flaxseed<br />

1 tbsp chia seeds<br />

1 cup coconut water or milk or any<br />

nut milk<br />

Coconut flakes and pumpkin seeds<br />

for garnish<br />

Method<br />

1. Mix the chia and flaxseeds with<br />

a cup of coconut water, coconut<br />

milk, or any nut milk of your choice.<br />

Leave overnight.<br />

2. Chop one banana and kiwi for<br />

garnish.<br />

3. In a food processor, add spinach,<br />

herbs, one banana, one avocado,<br />

one kiwi, ½ large cucumber, and<br />

start with just a little fresh apple<br />

juice and the chia and flaxseed<br />

mixture. Blend until a smooth<br />

mixture. Add more apple juice if<br />

needed to thin the consistency.<br />

4. Poor into a bowl and garnish<br />

with banana, kiwi, coconut<br />

flakes and pumpkin seeds. Serve<br />

immediately.<br />

Prebiotics are food<br />

ingredients, which<br />

promote the growth of<br />

beneficial bacteria in the<br />

gastrointestinal system.<br />

Our bodies use inulin,<br />

which increases the<br />

volume of good bacteria<br />

in the intestinal system<br />

by up to 10 times. Inulin<br />

is a natural fibre found<br />

in green plants such as<br />

burdock and chicory,<br />

which acts as a food<br />

for good bacteria in the<br />

gastrointestinal tract.<br />

Mate Factor Organic<br />

Functional Herbal<br />

Blends, Digestive Tea<br />

with Prebiotics has<br />

combined these plants<br />

with powerful digestive<br />

herbs such as ginger,<br />

fennel, coriander,<br />

cardamom and soothing<br />

peppermint. This smooth<br />

digestive tea is safe to use<br />

after every meal.<br />

Visit www.matefactor.com.<br />

Available on iherb &<br />

amazon.<br />

yourwellness.com


43<br />

Kimchi<br />

This spicy pungent Korean<br />

fermented combination of cabbage<br />

and radishes has become rather<br />

fashionable of late and is super easy<br />

to make at home. It makes a great<br />

accompaniment to meat, fish and<br />

rice dishes for that extra kick.<br />

Ingredients<br />

1 Napa cabbage (Chinese cabbage)<br />

1 Daikon radish, peeled and sliced<br />

2 large carrots, peeled and sliced<br />

3 spring onions, sliced<br />

2 inch fresh ginger, minced<br />

8-10 cloves garlic, chopped<br />

2tbsp fish sauce<br />

¼ cup chilli paste<br />

¾ cup Himalayan rock salt<br />

Method<br />

1. Wash the cabbage leaves and let<br />

them soak overnight in a brine of ½<br />

cup sea salt and 1.5 litres of water.<br />

2. Discard the liquid in the morning<br />

and add the radishes, carrots, spring<br />

onions, ginger, garlic, fish sauce and<br />

chilli paste.<br />

3. Add 2 tbsp Himalayan salt and<br />

Integrative Therapeutics<br />

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and casein digestive enzymes<br />

formula to support the<br />

breakdown of gluten or casein.<br />

It supports a gluten-free, caseinfree<br />

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occasional indigestion, gas and<br />

bloating. The Similase family of<br />

digestive enzymes has been used<br />

in clinical practice for over 20<br />

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mix all, thoroughly coating in salt.<br />

Little by little, layer the mixture in<br />

jars and press down to release juices.<br />

4. The extracted water must cover<br />

the vegetables; if not, add brine<br />

made of remaining 2 tbsp salt and 4<br />

cups water and cover them.<br />

5. Place a lid weighed down with<br />

a stone, for example, to press the<br />

vegetables down and submerge in<br />

brine. Cover with a clean towel if you<br />

need to keep out fruit flies.<br />

6. Place the jar in a warm spot and<br />

allow the kimchi to ferment for 5-7<br />

days. Check in on it and remove any<br />

mould if it forms on the surface.<br />

7. Taste during the process until<br />

satisfied. Store in the fridge.<br />

yourwellness.com


44 wellness<br />

nutrition<br />

Fermented Mexican Tepache<br />

This refreshing fermented beverage<br />

is a great probiotic drink made from<br />

the parts of the fruit that are usually<br />

thrown away. Impress your friends<br />

on Taco night with this alternative<br />

healthy drink (that actually makes a<br />

rather nice shandy with lager).<br />

Ingredients<br />

4 litres water<br />

½ kilo raw cane sugar or piloncillo if<br />

it is available<br />

1 whole ripe fresh pineapple<br />

1 stick of cinnamon<br />

Method<br />

1. In a large pot heat the water<br />

until it starts to boil. Remove from<br />

heat and add grated piloncillo or<br />

the brown sugar. Mix and leave it to<br />

dissolve.<br />

2. Remove the head and base of the<br />

pineapple. Scrub the fruit’s skin well<br />

under fresh water to get rid of any<br />

dirt or possible bugs.<br />

3. Peel the pineapple and keep the<br />

skin in a bowl to one side. Core<br />

the fruit and store the flesh in a<br />

container for use as you wish. Chop<br />

the core and place with the peel.<br />

4. Stir the sugar water again and<br />

check it is all dissolved. Then add the<br />

peel and the core pieces into the pot.<br />

Add the cinnamon stick.<br />

5. Cover the pot with a dishtowel<br />

and leave on the kitchen counter,<br />

accessible but out of the way. It<br />

needs to breathe for fermentation<br />

which the towel will allow whilst<br />

keeping out particles from the air.<br />

Leave for 2-3 days, it should get a<br />

white frothy foam on the top. You<br />

can test it at this time and either<br />

drink as it is or allow to ferment<br />

further until your desired taste.<br />

6. When it is ready strain the fruit<br />

and discard. Transfer the liquid to<br />

a bottle or jug and keep in the<br />

fridge. Serve over ice if desired. It<br />

should keep for about a week in the<br />

fridge.<br />

Fermented foods transform sugars and carbohydrates into probiotic<br />

powerhouses, containing friendly bacteria that help to maintain a<br />

healthy digestive tract. This can help increase energy levels, stabilise<br />

blood pressure and lead to healthier, radiant-looking skin. In her book<br />

‘Fermented Foods for Vitality & Health’ creative chef, teacher and<br />

health food expert Dunja Gulin presents over 60 wonderful ways to<br />

introduce fermented foods to your everyday diet. Start the day with<br />

Banana and Blueberry Kefir Muffins or Comforting Cacao Oatmeal.<br />

Lunch & Dinner ideas include Probiotic Gazpacho and Egyptian-inspired<br />

Rice and Lentil Stew. The Probiotic Drinks section includes healthboosting<br />

concoctions like Coconut Kefir Smoothie, while Something<br />

Sweet provides delightfully tempting recipes, such as Sweet Cinnamon &<br />

Yogurt Scones. Publisher: Ryland Peters & Small. Available on amazon.<br />

yourwellness.com


Is Anxiety Always<br />

Bad For You?<br />

wellness<br />

debate<br />

Against<br />

For<br />

45<br />

Are you For or Against?<br />

For – Asha Vora, Homemaker<br />

If you have significant anxiety, and you're completely consumed by it, then<br />

it's going to derail your work, whether at home or in a workplace. If you<br />

are constantly distracted or are thinking about things that are causing you<br />

anxiety, it will prevent you from completing your tasks. This will cause<br />

stress and additional anxiety, and that can eventually lead to exhaustion and<br />

burnout.<br />

When you’re anxious, your mind can be overwhelmed and you cannot think<br />

clearly. When this happens, all you want to do is escape the situation. The<br />

problem is that often there is no place to flee to.<br />

Then there are chronic conditions, where anxieties last lifelong. I have a<br />

fear of elevators and small spaces. I know that it is almost always unnecessary<br />

but I can’t help feeling anxious. All of us also have fears regarding separation<br />

from our loved ones, the safety of our family, or of children not doing well<br />

in life etc. I no longer watch television news because all the unpleasantness<br />

makes me very anxious. It takes a physical toll on me and I suffer from<br />

palpitations and headache. I don’t see anything good resulting out of any of<br />

this. My family often makes fun of my anxieties. I would, some day, love to be<br />

absolutely free of them.<br />

New research on<br />

anxiety says that in<br />

some instances it can<br />

actually help boost<br />

performance. On the<br />

other hand, friends and<br />

family often ask you<br />

to not worry because<br />

anxiety can paralyse<br />

you mentally and then<br />

you can’t get the work<br />

done. So, is anxiety<br />

always bad for you?<br />

Against – Robin Sen, Psychology Student<br />

Anxiety is about both body and mind. We all experience anxiety; it is a natural<br />

human state and a vital part of our lives. It helps us to identify and respond<br />

to danger in ‘fight or flight’ mode. It can motivate us to deal with difficult<br />

challenges. The right amount of anxiety can help us perform better and make<br />

informed decisions. If you are facing a big decision, it makes sense to expect<br />

some anxiety. It can be useful because you, then, think through your choices.<br />

Athletes are trained to use anxiety in order to remain motivated and to leverage<br />

it in order to do better. If we never have anxiety, it means that we aren’t really<br />

bothered about the outcome of our actions and thoughts. If students aren’t<br />

anxious about their future, they won’t study; people won’t follow law if there’s<br />

no worry of being punished for misdeeds; governments will not listen to their<br />

people if there’s no worry of repercussions of their decisions... A life without<br />

any anxiety will take away the motivation to do anything. It also means that<br />

we don’t sense danger or exercise caution until it’s too late. Those who are<br />

emotionally intelligent can recognise their feelings of anxiety and use it to<br />

better their performance. I feel that not worrying is a bad idea; what we need is<br />

to understand what we should worry about and what we need to let go.<br />

What do you think? Is Anxiety Always Bad For You?<br />

Visit www.yourwellness.com to register your vote!<br />

yourwellness.com


46 wellness<br />

experts<br />

Malini Shah,<br />

Clinical Psychologist<br />

Michele Marchese,<br />

Mind & Body Wellness Practitioner<br />

Steve Steven,<br />

Mind & Spirit Consultant<br />

Gary R. Leigh,<br />

Author & Empath<br />

Priyamvada Shastri,<br />

Medical Social Worker<br />

I’m a 38-year-old man who works in a highly competitive<br />

environment. My work hours are extremely long and I travel on<br />

business too often for my comfort, but I’m climbing up the corporate<br />

ladder, which will provide financial security to my family. How do<br />

I find harmony within me despite the pressures that come from<br />

outside?<br />

Malini Shah says: The pressures of life exist in different forms and, to certain<br />

extent, make life interesting. To create the harmony and peace within, it is<br />

important that we practice mindfulness and refresh our spiritual perspective<br />

and values from time to time. Mindfulness is becoming aware of what thoughts<br />

we have and where are they stemming from and how we can monitor them.<br />

Maintaining emotional wellness requires monitoring and exploring feelings,<br />

identifying obstacles to emotional well-being and finding solutions to emotional<br />

problems by sharing, expressing and communicating openly with people. Getting<br />

in touch with what you value and what is a priority and how much time and<br />

control of you have over it will reduce spending time for what does not matter. It<br />

can also help to explore your values and perspective with a therapist.<br />

Keep a routine for praying and sending thoughts of gratitude for all that you<br />

have. Clear the clutter from mind. Be human and humane. Be gentle to self and<br />

others. Sleep in if you need to. Eat well. Allow your body to heal from injuries<br />

and pain, whether physical or emotional, and allow yourself to be human. Then<br />

when you have recuperated, healed, and feel strong again, pick up speed and<br />

keep going.<br />

Malini Shah is a Clinical Psychologist and a Behavioural Trainer. You could reach her at<br />

aasthachrysalis@gmail.com<br />

yourwellness.com


47<br />

Michele Marchese says: Being<br />

successful in one’s career often comes<br />

at a price. Time with loved ones is<br />

precious, and there is no price tag on<br />

that. The days of ‘selling your soul’ to<br />

the company are over. So what can<br />

one do to maintain a harmonious life?<br />

At work you can never be rewarded<br />

enough for time lost with family or<br />

not having downtime to re-energise<br />

yourself. Look for ways to manage<br />

normal work hours effectively so you<br />

have more time to do things you love.<br />

Often times we feel like we are<br />

climbing this corporate ladder, and<br />

we must keep going above and<br />

beyond what other coworkers do. Ask<br />

yourself, “Am I really compensated<br />

better than those that just show up<br />

to work and do what is expected<br />

of them?” Compensation can be<br />

monetary or non-material. The thing<br />

is, a good benefits package includes<br />

a way to balance your life outside of<br />

work.<br />

If you are going to continue<br />

working at the same pace I encourage<br />

you to have a set schedule that<br />

allows time to de-stress and enjoy<br />

your family. Stress and lack of rest<br />

contribute to mental and physical<br />

illness. Most companies are aware of<br />

the needs of their employees. Get the<br />

balance right.<br />

Michele Marchese is a Mind & Body<br />

Wellness Practitioner in Chicago. A<br />

graduate of South West Institute of<br />

Healing Arts, USA, she uses her intuitive<br />

gifts in her practice, and her current<br />

projects for her business Soul Equality are<br />

based on alchemical healing. Visit www.<br />

soulequality.com. For online consultation<br />

call (815) 669-0193. Follow her on<br />

https://twitter.com/spiritmichele<br />

Steve Steven says: In this life we<br />

are continually challenged with<br />

the balance between working for<br />

material security and nurturing our<br />

soul. There are many things that you<br />

can do to supplement your lifestyle<br />

and bring some inner fulfillment.<br />

Firstly, you need to ask yourself<br />

what your passion is. It may be doing<br />

arts or making music, gardening or<br />

simply being in nature for periods<br />

to rejuvenate yourself. Certainly,<br />

spending time with those closest to<br />

you will bring much for your inner<br />

well-being. You could try basic<br />

meditation practice and follow up if<br />

this brings any positive results. In<br />

the end the choice is yours as to how<br />

much you want to dedicate yourself<br />

to the working life that you have, but<br />

remember that it is important to be<br />

as much as possible in the present<br />

moment and to smell the roses on the<br />

way.<br />

Steve Steven is an Author, Publisher,<br />

and Mind & Spirit Consultant from New<br />

Zealand, now based in Germany. His<br />

work focuses on both spiritual experience<br />

and psychology, and assists you on your<br />

journey back to your Self. Visit www.<br />

spiritualinstinctpress.com. Connect<br />

with Steve on www.facebook.com/Post-<br />

Jungian-Archetypal-Psychology. Visit<br />

www.patreon.com/spiritualinstinctpress<br />

Gary R. Leigh says: The question you<br />

should ask yourself is: What is my<br />

ultimate goal here? Is it for spiritual,<br />

comfort or security? Will success<br />

bring you inner peace or happiness?<br />

Whatever it is, make sure that you<br />

don't forget to do the little things in<br />

life, especially with your loved ones.<br />

The key is being part of a family,<br />

not just providing for them. It's the<br />

small events that give you history<br />

and bonding time. It's being there in<br />

any way you can, even if it's just five<br />

minutes a day to talk while you're<br />

away.<br />

Also, be kind to yourself. Do things<br />

that will help you relax. It can be as<br />

simple as a massage or nice dinner<br />

and movie. Make a plan for how<br />

successful you need to be in order to<br />

live the life you desire. The problem<br />

with work is that it will exhaust and<br />

drain you to the point where you<br />

will spend your later years trying to<br />

recover from chronic fatigue.<br />

Remember, in the end, success is not<br />

about how much money you made,<br />

but about who you were being. The<br />

soul only cares if you were you true to<br />

yourself. Make sure you are.<br />

Gary R. Leigh is an Australian author of<br />

‘The Empath Guidebook’ and ‘I am The<br />

Phoenix’. (Books available on amazon.)<br />

He is also an empath and an expert in<br />

Bach Flower Medicine. You could connect<br />

with him on https://areyouanempath.<br />

com/ or https://psychicsupport.net/<br />

or https://www.facebook.com/groups/<br />

empathsupport/His YouTube channel<br />

is https://www.youtube.com/channel/<br />

UCtggM_AyMg9pjzSsuxwxIXQ<br />

Priyamvada Shastri says: Life goes<br />

through different phases. When we<br />

yearn for something more, it is usually<br />

because a new door or some sort of<br />

an expansion, on an emotional as<br />

also spiritual level, is opening out for<br />

us. After you have reached a certain<br />

stage on your path of development,<br />

you discover within yourself a power<br />

and intelligence that craves more.<br />

This does not mean that you alter<br />

your career or financial activities<br />

and decisions. A solid financial<br />

position can allow you to look after<br />

your emotional and spiritual needs<br />

better. As Anthroposophy founder<br />

Rudolf Steiner says, "Thinking, feeling<br />

and willing are parts of the soul. By<br />

practising them - first separately and<br />

then in combinations - you develop<br />

your self." Control of thought aims<br />

to gain control over what you think;<br />

control of will aims to gain control<br />

over your actions. Be aware of your<br />

feelings, weaken strong feelings and<br />

strengthen weak ones and balance<br />

them. Make sure to get some form<br />

of physical exercise, eat right, have a<br />

sense of humour, and pick your battles<br />

carefully. Go with the flow. Meditate as<br />

much as you can, explore books and<br />

writings that would resonate with you,<br />

and let the universe know that you are<br />

ready for a spiritual mentor. Harmony<br />

will come, slowly but steadily, if you<br />

pursue with determination to be<br />

something more than what you are<br />

right now.<br />

Priyamvada Shastri is a Medical Social<br />

Worker<br />

Do you need expert advice? Send your problem, in confidence, to: ask@yourwellness.com. Problems can only be<br />

answered on the page, we are unable to answer personally. You can also visit the forums at www.yourwellness.com and<br />

ask advice from other readers online.<br />

yourwellness.com


48 wellness<br />

reviews<br />

Take A Dry Run<br />

Skip Hop Pronto Diaper Changing Station is a<br />

portable diapering essentials kit that ensures that<br />

your baby is always clean and dry. Drop it in any bag,<br />

strap it to your wrist, or clip it to your stroller and you're<br />

good to go. Its extra-wide changing pad wipes clean, and<br />

the head area is cushioned with an innovative 'pronto<br />

pillow'. The pad is also removable, allowing the body to<br />

become an independent diaper carryall. It also includes a<br />

translucent wipes case, a mesh pocket that fits up to four<br />

large diapers and ointments, and a front zipper pocket<br />

for personal items. Product Dimensions: 36 x 21.5 x 0.2<br />

inches. Available on amazon.<br />

Yourwellness verdict: It’s perfect for shopping or errands<br />

and will keep both the baby and the mother hassle-free.<br />

Call The Shots,<br />

Seniors!<br />

An easy-to-use device Picture Care Phone with<br />

40dB by Future Call is ideal for the elderly. This<br />

amplified corded picture speakerphone has 10<br />

large memory picture buttons to let you quickly<br />

dial the person you want to call in just a key<br />

press. Pictures can be placed on each button; it<br />

has a ringer switch with Hi/Lo/Off and bright LED<br />

lights for incoming calls and 10 Two-touch or 10<br />

one-touch memory keys. Available on amazon.<br />

Yourwellness verdict: Ideal for the seniors<br />

who may, with decreased memory, struggle<br />

with phone numbers.<br />

Some Turn To<br />

Vinegar…<br />

Now look forward to drinking<br />

your apple cider vinegar instead<br />

of dreading it. Olitalia Drinkable<br />

Vinegar is a new refreshing<br />

alcohol-free, no-sugar-added<br />

drink, with remarkable health<br />

benefits. Diluted in water,<br />

drinkable vinegar helps improve<br />

metabolism and regulate the<br />

absorption of fats and so is ideal<br />

for all diets. It has a remarkable<br />

alkalinising effect, is good for the<br />

heart and muscles, and displays<br />

an antibacterial action, which aids<br />

digestion. Rich in polyphenols<br />

and natural antioxidants, this<br />

drink is also a great source of<br />

potassium, calcium, vitamin B2<br />

and B3. It is available in three<br />

flavours: Blueberry, pomegranate<br />

and cherry. Available on ebay.<br />

Quantity: 500ml.<br />

Yourwellness verdict: While<br />

incorporating apple cider<br />

vinegar into your diet can<br />

be beneficial to your health,<br />

many may skip it altogether<br />

because of its taste. Olitalia<br />

offers taste while still<br />

maintaining the health<br />

benefits. It’s only 30 calories<br />

per tablespoon.<br />

yourwellness.com


49<br />

The Power<br />

Of Citrus<br />

If the dirt and grime around the house<br />

is driving you crazy, try Earth Friendly<br />

Products Ready-To-Use Orange Plus<br />

All Purpose Household Cleaner. It is<br />

made with naturally pure essential<br />

oils of oranges and is residue-free<br />

and is safe to use on any washable<br />

surface like oven tops and hoods,<br />

countertops, refrigerators, walls,<br />

tiles and sinks. The cleaner is<br />

free of petroleum ingredients.<br />

Spray directly on surface to<br />

be cleaned. Wipe with clean<br />

cloth or paper towel. Repeat<br />

as necessary. Available on<br />

amazon. Quantity: 623.69g<br />

(Pack of 2)<br />

A Hundred<br />

Lashes<br />

If all the curling and extending has<br />

damaged your lashes, try Lashfood<br />

PhytoMedic Eyelash Enhancer, which<br />

has potent hair-restoration ingredients<br />

found in nature to create an effective<br />

yet gentle natural formula. This<br />

dermatologist-tested and approved<br />

lash treatment gives thinning lashes<br />

long-lasting nourishment and growth.<br />

It comes charged with<br />

strengthening soy protein,<br />

adenosine, nourishing<br />

lavender water and<br />

the revolutionary hair<br />

restoration treatment of<br />

Phyto-Medic complex.<br />

Yourwellness verdict:<br />

Using the natural power<br />

of citrus, it quickly<br />

penetrates and lifts<br />

tough dirt, grime, oil<br />

and grease, removes<br />

gum, adhesives, lipstick,<br />

crayons, pencil and ink<br />

marks.<br />

Reclaim Your Energy<br />

‘Energy Strands: The Ultimate Guide to Clearing the Cords That Are<br />

Constricting Your Life’ by Denise Linn, an internationally renowned<br />

teacher in the field of self-development, explores the connection between<br />

the chakras, breath, meditation,<br />

visualisation, sound healing, and<br />

more. Using a variety of tools,<br />

including dowsing, smudging,<br />

singing bowls, crystals etc, you’ll<br />

begin to renew your energy,<br />

replenish your inner sources, and<br />

magnify the cords that empower<br />

you. Publisher: Hay House.<br />

Available on amazon.<br />

Yourwellness verdict: The<br />

book offers techniques to<br />

cut energy strands with<br />

toxic people and unhealthy<br />

relationships and to use<br />

space-clearing methods<br />

to create harmony in your<br />

home.<br />

Yourwellness verdict: This gel<br />

is lightweight and you can use<br />

it without the worry of irritation<br />

or a heavy, fake look. One tube<br />

provides about 90 applications.<br />

yourwellness.com


holistic<br />

50 wellness<br />

What’s<br />

Tibetan<br />

Eye<br />

Therapy?<br />

The Tibetan Eye Therapy<br />

involves a set of eye<br />

exercises in order to<br />

strengthen the muscles<br />

and nerves in the eyes,<br />

improve vision, and<br />

prevent any further vision<br />

problems developing later<br />

in life. The exercises are<br />

performed in a certain<br />

order and for around<br />

30 seconds each, and<br />

exercises involve focusing<br />

on different parts of<br />

the chart in a range of<br />

specified patterns. This<br />

therapy is considered<br />

especially effective in<br />

treating astigmatism<br />

and you can perform the<br />

exercises anywhere at<br />

your own time.<br />

- Plato<br />

Ignorance is<br />

the root and<br />

stem of all evil.<br />

How Reiki Helps<br />

Reiki is a form of energy healing based on the idea that a life<br />

force energy flows through everyone’s body. When we are sick<br />

or stressed out, it indicates that our life force energy is low. On<br />

the other hand, strong life force energy ensures that we are<br />

healthy and happy. In a Reiki session, the practitioner transfers<br />

life energy to the client by placing their hands a slight distance<br />

away from the body around the head and shoulders, the<br />

stomach, and feet. More specific positions are used based on the<br />

client’s needs. Each position is held for three to ten minutes and<br />

the whole treatment usually lasts between 45 and 90 minutes.<br />

The purpose is to promote relaxation, speed healing, reduce<br />

pain, and improve wellbeing.<br />

Who Were You In The<br />

Past Life?<br />

If you wish to know who you were in the past lives and if your<br />

present situation has any connection with them, Past Life<br />

Regression (PLR) Therapy is for you. It is a technique that uses<br />

hypnosis to help you recover<br />

the memories of your past<br />

lives to help you heal on<br />

physical, emotional, mental<br />

and spiritual level. PLR is<br />

based on the philosophy that<br />

we are eternal souls who<br />

carry forward experiences<br />

from one human lifetime<br />

to another. It aims to give<br />

us the reasons for chronic<br />

pain, depression, fears and<br />

attachments that don’t seem<br />

to have any basis in order to<br />

make life easier, better and<br />

more fulfilling in this present<br />

moment.<br />

yourwellness.com


modern<br />

52 wellness<br />

- Unknown<br />

There is no one giant<br />

step that does it. It’s<br />

a lot of little steps.<br />

New Mothers<br />

Most At Risk For<br />

Heart Failure<br />

A study from the University of Illinois at Chicago<br />

(UIC), published in the journal ‘Circulation: Heart<br />

Failure’, has found that women are at the highest<br />

risk for heart failure within the six weeks after<br />

delivery. The results of the study also suggest<br />

that heart failure is a significant<br />

clinical problem among relatively<br />

young reproductive-age women,<br />

especially among women with<br />

the presence of an additional<br />

disease or condition, such as<br />

hypertension. “This finding lends<br />

support to using delivery-related<br />

hospitalisation as a window of<br />

opportunity to identify highrisk<br />

women and develop<br />

surveillance strategies<br />

before discharge,” says<br />

the study's lead author,<br />

Mulubrhan Mogos,<br />

assistant professor of<br />

nursing at UIC.<br />

No More<br />

Blood!<br />

Scientists have created a non-invasive,<br />

adhesive patch, which promises<br />

the measurement of glucose levels<br />

through the skin without a fingerprick<br />

blood test, potentially removing<br />

the need for millions of diabetics<br />

to frequently carry out the painful<br />

and unpopular tests. The patch does<br />

not pierce the skin; instead, it draws<br />

glucose out from fluid between<br />

cells across hair follicles, which are<br />

individually accessed via an array<br />

of miniature sensors using a small<br />

electric current. The glucose collects<br />

in tiny reservoirs and is measured.<br />

Readings can be taken every 10 to 15<br />

minutes over several hours.<br />

Crucially, because of the design of<br />

the array of sensors and reservoirs,<br />

the patch does not require calibration<br />

with a blood sample - meaning<br />

that finger prick blood tests are<br />

unnecessary.<br />

yourwellness.com<br />

What’s Internet Gaming Disorder?<br />

For the majority of people, computer gaming is an enjoyable and stimulating activity. Those with risk<br />

factors may, however, become attracted to use it as a strategy to overcome individual problems, says the<br />

‘Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology’<br />

review, an analysis of articles on Internet Gaming<br />

Disorder (IGD). The report notes that the condition<br />

has a complex psychosocial background, and<br />

many personal, neurobiological, familial, and<br />

environmental factors may put certain individuals<br />

at increased risk. It notes that IGD includes a<br />

build-up of tolerance (more time needs to be spent<br />

playing computer games), loss of control, giving up<br />

other interests, and excessive use despite clear-cut<br />

psychosocial and health-related problems. Says lead<br />

author Dr Frank W. Paulus, “Excessive gaming may<br />

lead to avoiding negative moods and neglecting<br />

'normal' relationships, school or work-related<br />

duties, and even basic physical needs.”


Flash The Pearlies, Spaniard!<br />

Says a 1990 study in the journal ‘Practica<br />

Odontologica’, the dental practices found<br />

by Spaniards in the new world in the<br />

16 th century were totally different from<br />

the ones done in Europe at that time.<br />

They were of two types: Ornamental and<br />

curative. The diverse types of ornamental<br />

dental practices performed in pre-<br />

Hispanic America had nothing to do with<br />

the concept of Odontology, as the object<br />

of these practices was to impart a type<br />

of dental aesthetics different from the<br />

classical concept of beauty. Outstanding<br />

among such practices were inlays,<br />

filing and polishing of teeth, and their<br />

pigmentation.<br />

ancient<br />

wellness<br />

53<br />

Nicotine<br />

Therapy<br />

Of Native<br />

American<br />

Shamans<br />

Says a 1991 study<br />

in the ‘Journal of<br />

Ethnopharmacology’, from<br />

early pre-Columbian times<br />

to the present, tobacco has<br />

functioned as an important<br />

psychotropic drug for magicoreligious,<br />

medicinal and<br />

recreational purposes among<br />

the Native Americans who<br />

employ six major and several<br />

minor means of nicotine<br />

application. It is known that,<br />

even today, in shamanic culture,<br />

the practitioners use Mapacho<br />

and other forms of tobacco as<br />

a way to smudge or to clear<br />

energy. The shamans use it<br />

along with ayahuasca to blow<br />

on people during shamanic<br />

ceremony to<br />

connect with<br />

the spirit<br />

world. It is<br />

also used<br />

for<br />

protection<br />

from bad<br />

spirits.<br />

- Epictetus<br />

Don't explain your<br />

philosophy; embody it.<br />

Medicine Among<br />

The Mayans<br />

According to a 1976<br />

study in the ‘Southern<br />

Medical Journal’,<br />

medicine among the<br />

ancient Mayans was a<br />

blend of religion and<br />

science. The priests,<br />

who inherited their<br />

position, received<br />

extensive education.<br />

The Mayans<br />

sutured wounds<br />

with human hair,<br />

reduced fractures,<br />

and used casts. They<br />

were skillful dental<br />

surgeons and made<br />

prostheses from jade<br />

and turquoise and<br />

filled teeth with iron<br />

pyrite. They treated<br />

diseases like pinta,<br />

leishmaniasis, and<br />

yellow fever, as also<br />

several psychiatric<br />

disorders.<br />

yourwellness.com


scientific<br />

54 wellness<br />

This Is Why We<br />

Can’t See Aliens!<br />

A well-known experiment with young people bouncing a<br />

ball showed that when an observer focuses on counting<br />

the passes, he does not detect if someone crosses the<br />

stage disguised as a gorilla. Something similar could be<br />

happening to us when we try to discover intelligent nonearthly<br />

signals, which perhaps manifest themselves in<br />

dimensions that escape our perception.<br />

According to the study that the neuropsychologists<br />

Gabriel de la Torre and Manuel García, published in<br />

the journal ‘Acta Astronautica’, we are not looking in<br />

the right direction when<br />

it comes to detecting<br />

possible extraterrestrial<br />

signals. “When we think<br />

of other intelligent beings,<br />

we tend to see them<br />

from our perceptive and<br />

conscience sieve; however<br />

we are limited by our<br />

sui generis vision of the<br />

world, and it's hard for<br />

us to admit it,” says De<br />

la Torre, who prefers to<br />

use a more generic, as<br />

'non-terrestrial' instead of<br />

aliens.<br />

Tiny Injectable<br />

Sensor For<br />

Unobtrusive Alcohol<br />

Monitoring<br />

Engineers at the University of California San Diego<br />

have developed a miniature, ultra-low power injectable<br />

biosensor that could be used for continuous, long-term<br />

alcohol monitoring. The chip is small enough to be<br />

implanted in the body just beneath the surface of the<br />

skin and is powered wirelessly by a wearable device,<br />

such as a smartwatch or patch. It contains<br />

a sensor coated with alcohol oxidase, an<br />

enzyme that selectively interacts with<br />

alcohol to generate a byproduct that<br />

can be electrochemically detected. The<br />

electrical signals are transmitted wirelessly<br />

to a nearby wearable device such as a<br />

smartwatch.<br />

“The ultimate goal of this work,” explains<br />

lead researcher Drew Hall, “is to develop<br />

a routine, unobtrusive alcohol and drug<br />

monitoring device for patients in substance<br />

abuse treatment programs.”<br />

Older Adults<br />

Grow New<br />

Brain Cells<br />

Just Like<br />

Young People<br />

According to the scientific journal<br />

‘Cell Stem Cell’, older people have<br />

similar ability to make thousands of<br />

new neurons from progenitor cells<br />

as younger people do. The findings<br />

may suggest that many senior<br />

citizens remain more cognitively and<br />

emotionally intact than commonly<br />

believed. Researchers from Columbia<br />

University, along with New York<br />

State Psychiatric Institute, found that<br />

even the oldest brains they studied<br />

produced new brain cells. Says lead<br />

author Maura Boldrini, associate<br />

professor of neurobiology at Columbia<br />

University, “We also found equivalent<br />

volumes of the hippocampus (a<br />

brain structure used for emotion and<br />

cognition) across ages. Nevertheless,<br />

older individuals have less<br />

vascularisation and maybe less ability<br />

of new neurons to make connections.”<br />

The study concludes that it is this<br />

decline, and reduced cell-to-cell<br />

connectivity within the hippocampus,<br />

that reduces reduced cognitiveemotional<br />

resilience in old age.<br />

- Edward Teller<br />

The science of today<br />

is the technology of<br />

tomorrow.<br />

yourwellness.com


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