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MBR ISSUE 44

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COVER STORY INTERVIEW<br />

Making Investments Easy<br />

Interview with Sergey Vasin, Chief<br />

Operating Officer of Blackmoon, a<br />

Blockchain FinTech company p.06<br />

INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

Driving Change<br />

Exclusive Interview with Marlene Mizzi,<br />

MEP p.12<br />

ONE-ON-ONE<br />

Adding Value to Business<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> Exclusive with Sue Duke, global<br />

head of public policy, LinkedIn p.18<br />

GAMING INTERVIEW<br />

Ahead of the Curve<br />

Exclusive interview with CEO and Founder<br />

of Betconstruct Vigen Badalyan p.36<br />

MALTA BUSINESS REVIEW<br />

<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>44</strong> | 2018<br />

Newspaper Post


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Together we thrive


your perfect atmosphere<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Issue <strong>44</strong><br />

COVER STORY INTERVIEW<br />

06 MAKING INVESTMENTS EASY<br />

Interview with Sergey Vasin, Chief Operating Officer of<br />

Blackmoon, a Blockchain FinTech company<br />

6<br />

30<br />

34<br />

AN AI COMMUNITY<br />

ROUNDTABLE REPORT | USING AI TO SERVE<br />

CITIZENS: A ROADMAP FOR FRANCE<br />

An ongoing conversation about artificial intelligence<br />

and the key governance and innovation issues facing<br />

policymakers, scientists, innovators, industries and<br />

academics, powered by our founding partner Accenture.<br />

SPECIAL REPORT<br />

HSBC BANK MALTA SUSTAINS DIVIDEND,<br />

SHIFTS FOCUS TO GROWTH<br />

Annual Bank Report presented by HSBC<br />

TALKING POINT<br />

10 DON’T BE A BOSS BE A LEADER<br />

As the saying goes, people don't leave bad jobs, they leave<br />

bad bosses- so tells us Brigette Hyacinth<br />

12<br />

18<br />

12<br />

18<br />

22<br />

INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

DRIVING CHANGE<br />

Exclusive Interview with Marlene Mizzi, MEP, with the<br />

group of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and<br />

Democrats in the European Parliament<br />

ONE-ON-ONE<br />

ADDING VALUE TO BUSINESS<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> Exclusive with Sue Duke, global head of public policy,<br />

LinkedIn<br />

EUROPE START-UP STUDY<br />

EUROPEAN START-UP STUDY: MALTA'S<br />

CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY GREW BY 89%<br />

FROM 2016-2017<br />

Yvonne Bernhardt provides our readers with an interesting<br />

study on the construction industry<br />

MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVES<br />

26 THE MOST IMPORTANT WAY TO INCREASE<br />

YOUR POTENTIAL<br />

Deepak Chopra MD, FACP, founder of The Chopra<br />

Foundation and co-founder of The Chopra Centre<br />

for Wellbeing, world-renowned pioneer in integrative<br />

medicine and personal transformation, with his first<br />

contribution to <strong>MBR</strong><br />

OUR GOLDEN PARTNERS<br />

40<br />

46<br />

46<br />

26<br />

AHEAD OF THE CURVE<br />

36 GAMING INTERVIEW<br />

Exclusive interview with CEO and Founder of<br />

Betconstruct Vigen Badalyan<br />

FEATURES & STORIES<br />

VENTURE CAPITAL FIRMS, INCUBATORS OF<br />

DISRUPTIVE IDEAS<br />

Ninad Tipnis Ninad, an architect from the Academy<br />

of Architecture, Mumbai and the founder of JTCPL<br />

Designs gives us his distinguished insights<br />

TOP TRENDS IN CORPORATE BANKING:<br />

2018–2019 EDITION<br />

Patricia Hines brings us CELENT’s latest edition of top<br />

trends in corporate banking<br />

RUSSIA’S BLOODY WORLD CUP<br />

Minky Worden bravely details us with an account on<br />

Russia’s many rights abuses during the FIFA World<br />

Cup<br />

36<br />

52<br />

WHY ARE SOME PEOPLE SELFISH?<br />

Josh Davies describes a minority of people, known as<br />

“Machiavellians,” who pay no regard to these social<br />

norms in society<br />

4


COVER STORY<br />

Making Investments Easy<br />

Interview with Sergey Vasin, Chief<br />

Operating Officer of Blackmoon, a<br />

Blockchain FinTech company p.06<br />

Newspaper Post<br />

INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

Driving Change<br />

Exclusive Interview with Marlene Mizzi,<br />

MEP p.12<br />

ONE-ON-ONE<br />

Adding Value to Business<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> Exclusive with Sue Duke, global<br />

head of public policy, LinkedIn p.18<br />

GAMING INTERVIEW<br />

Ahead of the Curve<br />

Exclusive interview with CEO and Founder<br />

of Betconstruct Vigen Badalyan p.36<br />

MALTA<br />

BUSINESS REVIEW<br />

PUBLISHER<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> Publications Limited<br />

OFFICES<br />

Highland Apartment - Level 1,<br />

Naxxar Road,<br />

Birkirkara, BKR 9042<br />

+356 2149 7814<br />

EDITOR<br />

Martin Vella<br />

TECHNICAL ADVISOR<br />

Marcelle D’Argy Smith<br />

SALES DIRECTOR<br />

Margaret Brincat<br />

DESIGN<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> Design<br />

ADVERTISING<br />

Call: 9940 6743 or 9926 0163/4/6;<br />

Email: margaret@mbrpublications.net<br />

or admin@mbrpublications.net<br />

CONTRIBUTORS<br />

Yvonne Bernhardt; Antoine Bonello; George<br />

Carol; Deepak Chopra; Jean Paul Demajo;<br />

Patricia Hines; Brigette Hyacinth; Ninad Tipnis;<br />

Minky Wordin<br />

SPECIAL THANKS<br />

DOI; European Parliament Information Office in<br />

Malta; European Parliament, Directorate- General<br />

for Communication/Press Office; European<br />

Research Council; FIMBank; HSBC; LinkedIn;<br />

Edwards Lowell & Co.; MORGEN EUROPA; OPR;<br />

POLITICO SPRL; Politico Global Policy Lab; PTV<br />

Group; Taylor & Francis Group.<br />

PRINT PRODUCTION<br />

Velprint<br />

QUOTE OF THE MONTH<br />

“Once you start ignoring your enemies they will<br />

be disappointed because they will no longer<br />

have the power to make you angry or miserable.”<br />

Emanuel Vella, Ex-Snr. Inspector Police Corps,<br />

Malta<br />

Disclaimer<br />

All rights reserved. No part of this work covered by copyright may<br />

be reproduced or copied and reproduction in whole or part is strictly<br />

prohibited without written permission of the publisher. All content<br />

material available on this publication is duly protected by Maltese<br />

and International Law. No person, organisation, other publisher or<br />

online web content manager should rely, or on any way act upon<br />

any part of the contents of this publication, whether that information<br />

is sourced from the website, magazine or related product without<br />

first obtaining the publisher’s consent. The opinions expressed in the<br />

Malta Business Review are those of the authors or contributors, and<br />

are not necessarily those of the editor or publisher.<br />

Talk to us:<br />

MALTA BUSINESS REVIEW<br />

<strong>ISSUE</strong> <strong>44</strong> | 2018<br />

E-mail: martin@mbrpublications.net<br />

Twitter: @<strong>MBR</strong>Publications<br />

Facebook: www.facebook.com/MaltaBusinessReview<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Power is an important quality that a leader must possess.<br />

Power or the way the leaders behave emanate from the<br />

principles on which organizations are crafted. Hence, the<br />

power that is exercised is the other side of the coin. Due to<br />

the system’s tenets, individuals are influenced and have some<br />

kind of “shape” in their performance and leadership style. It is<br />

through this kind of power that individuals impose influence<br />

over others. However, some tend to misuse this power in<br />

various ways.<br />

In the past we have been taught that leadership is position, so<br />

as leaders we go for position, but when we are in the esteemed position, we realize that it does<br />

not follow that everyone follows us. We do not lead through structure, through influence.<br />

Positional leaders only influence positional followers, whereas, real leaders influence<br />

everyone. From this one can understand that having a position does not mean influencing<br />

others. Position does not make the leader, but the leader make the position if he influences<br />

others willingly and enthusiastically. For an effective leadership, power is influencing people<br />

to commit to the vision and mission of an organization. It is not having position of certain<br />

level and exerting force over others. It is precisely this factor which is lacking in the Opposition<br />

leadership at the moment, so if a leader is not performing up to the required standard, the<br />

team will obviously not give out their best as well; for a leader to be genuinely competent,<br />

he needs to demonstrate both professional and leadership competencies, having the ability<br />

or skill to listen, understand, evaluate, monitor, interact, accept, tolerate, guide, decide<br />

impartially, act rationally, and adapt to change.<br />

Humility is one of the key effective leadership qualities. Though leaders have the maximum<br />

responsibility, and though they are the ones who work harder than anyone else in the group,<br />

a leader needs to be down-to-earth. He should not think of himself as someone special; he<br />

should understand that he is just a leader and not the owner of his people. Only if the leader<br />

is humble, people will approach him. It is the duty of a leader to motivate his people, and only<br />

if a leader is humble will he be able to guide and support his group members. A leader must<br />

define his strategies, be able to provide a structure, have a heart and soul to accomplish an<br />

objective and directs the organization in a way that makes it more cohesive and coherent.<br />

In general, leadership is about relationships. Above all, it is about working with and guiding<br />

people in new directions; it is about integrity and trust; achieving the most positive interaction<br />

between leaders and followers.<br />

The current situation shows that without effective leadership and good governance at all<br />

levels, it is arguably virtually impossible for the Opposition to achieve and to sustain effective<br />

administration, to achieve goals, to sustain quality and deliver first-rate services, including<br />

being capable to answer any journalist’s questions in the true spirit of democracy and<br />

freedom of expression, and not act condescendingly, or to the contrary.<br />

The other important quality of effective leadership is openness. In exercising leadership,<br />

openness fosters integrity and dedication of the leader to achieve the targeted goal. By<br />

dedication, it is to mean that the leader spends all of his time to accomplish the targeted<br />

objective being a model for others. Through openness, there is free flow of information<br />

among leaders and followers, including the public at large. Because, the leaders are there to<br />

serve the public at large.<br />

Martin Vella<br />

Editor-in-Chief<br />

Malta Business Review’s editorial opinions are decided by its Editor, and besides reflecting the Editor’s<br />

opinion, are written to represent a fair and impartial representation of facts, events and provide a correct<br />

analysis of local and international news.<br />

Agents for:<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

5


Malta Business Review<br />

COVER STORY INTERVIEW<br />

MAKING INVESTMENTS EASY<br />

By Martin Vella<br />

Sergey Vasin<br />

Exclusive interview with Sergey Vasin, Chief Operating Officer of<br />

Blackmoon, a Blockchain FinTech company, and the creators of<br />

the only operational blockchain investment platform, who are<br />

expanding into Malta.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: I want to kick off first<br />

with Blockchain Fintech, since<br />

you have just announced<br />

your expansion into Malta.<br />

What are the big trends for<br />

you in this space and what is<br />

significant about your choice<br />

to position your growth<br />

strategies in Malta?<br />

SV: We selected Malta after rigorous research of<br />

the proposed regulations in a number of European<br />

countries. The Maltese regulator really impressed<br />

us with their proactive approach. We had a very<br />

positive preliminary meeting, where the MFSA<br />

representatives asked very deep questions about<br />

our business model and value propositions. It went<br />

extremely well and we decided to choose Malta as a<br />

go-to jurisdiction.<br />

Blackmoon understands that the blockchain<br />

technology could bring its promise of enhanced<br />

liquidity, transparency and price discovery only in<br />

close collaboration with the regulators like the MFSA.<br />

I believe that the promise of blockchain technology is<br />

the biggest trend in the financial space. It is the first<br />

time in history that the financial system could switch<br />

from competitive mode to the sharing of common<br />

resources. Blockchain provides the technology, as a<br />

shared database, to scale and distribute the required<br />

standardizations for industry associations. This will<br />

enable financial institutions to become inclusive and<br />

offer their clients products issued by other sellers.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Can you tell us about<br />

your role and what is<br />

Blackmoon?<br />

SV: Blackmoon’s mission is to make innovative<br />

investments easily tradable for all.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: I have been with<br />

Blackmoon since 2014. As<br />

COO, I’m responsible for the<br />

operational activity of the<br />

company with a focus on<br />

developing new products and<br />

the platform functionality.<br />

These products and platform<br />

functionalities allow investors<br />

to access investment<br />

opportunities that were<br />

previously inaccessible: from<br />

real estate lending hedge<br />

funds to algorithmic trading<br />

in cryptocurrencies.<br />

SV: Our platform unlocks liquidity for these<br />

investments. The tradability in the secondary<br />

market improves price discovery, transparency and<br />

mitigates the overall risk in the financial system.<br />

With compliance at our heart, we strive to offer<br />

our services to a wider range of investors. For<br />

asset managers, Blackmoon is a turnkey solution<br />

to increase their assets under management with a<br />

reliable distribution channel like our platform.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: What are the major<br />

features and services<br />

provided by Blackmoon?<br />

SV: There are three pillars of Blackmoon as a fintech<br />

group: Issuer, Technology Provider and Sales Channel.<br />

As an Issuer, we issue our own investment products.<br />

As a Technological Provider, we apply blockchain<br />

technology and provide tokenization infrastructure<br />

for third-party issuers. Finally, as a Sales Channel,<br />

we distribute products to verified investors and<br />

provide secondary liquidity on issued instruments.<br />

Our strategy is to develop an end-to-end platform<br />

for innovative financial instruments that makes<br />

investments easy, accessible and liquid to all.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Can you describe what<br />

is the technology behind<br />

Blackmoon?<br />

"I believe that the<br />

promise of blockchain<br />

technology is the biggest<br />

trend in the financial<br />

space<br />

SV: Blackmoon as a technology provider uses the<br />

blockchain technology to manage tokenization<br />

infrastructure for the issuers. This infrastructure<br />

enables value transfer between participants while<br />

keeping the ecosystem open. That means that a Token<br />

issued in one place can travel across whitelisted sales<br />

channels. The technology is easy to use, customizable<br />

and failure-resistant due to the distributed ledger.<br />

The lifecycle of the token includes creation,<br />

distributed custody, and clearing, verification, trade,<br />

and redemption. This technological layer creates<br />

unparalleled opportunities to get access to a wider<br />

user base via multiple Brokers or other sales channels.<br />

Blackmoon provides a turn-key solution as it includes<br />

not only technological but a legal framework for that.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: With the MiFid II<br />

license, what promise to the<br />

investors to build a legally<br />

compliant framework for<br />

its services does Blackmoon<br />

fulfil?<br />

SV: We understand the importance of regulation.<br />

That’s why we already apply strict KYC and AML<br />

procedures. The Category 3 Investment Services<br />

Licence issued by the Malta Financial Services<br />

Authority (MFSA) that we applied for (and made<br />

significant progress with) will enable Blackmoon as<br />

a distribution channel to offer our products to the<br />

broader audience of the investors.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: How does Blackmoon<br />

intend to add further plans<br />

to strengthen its regulatory<br />

stance?<br />

SV: Blackmoon’s further regulatory milestones are<br />

entering the MFSA Virtual Financial Assets (VFA)<br />

sandbox and applying for a licence as soon as the<br />

regulation is enacted. On the other side of the ocean<br />

the Blackmoon group works on the REG D and REG<br />

S offerings to enter the US market targeting both<br />

investors and issuers respectively.<br />

6


COVER STORY INTERVIEW<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

This diligent approach and proactive cooperation<br />

with the regulatory bodies is the only way to build a<br />

scalable and reliable company.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: What can you tell our<br />

readers about the release of<br />

Blackmoon’s Prime Meridian<br />

Capital token (BMxPMR),<br />

announced last week, how<br />

does it work and how can we<br />

invest in it?<br />

SV: The release of this token is an important milestone<br />

for us. With this seventh asset on our platform,<br />

we provide investors with the opportunity to get<br />

access to the performance of the leading US hedge<br />

fund managers with $700 million in assets under<br />

management. To get access to this opportunity,<br />

investors should pass KYC. This includes not only the<br />

identity check but an appropriateness test as well.<br />

Once verified, a potential investor gets access to<br />

the dedicated interface with the information on the<br />

strategy and historical performance.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: What is the market<br />

size of the Blockchain Fintech<br />

industry and how do you<br />

intend to capitalise on this<br />

market with the launch of<br />

your new offices in Malta?<br />

SV: Since our solutions cover the needs of the entire<br />

asset management industry, Blackmoon is in a multitrillion<br />

dollar market, as Asset Managers benefit from<br />

not having to deal with multiple investors and most<br />

importantly, from the secondary market liquidity<br />

provided by our platform. With our launch in Malta,<br />

we enable investors to onboard with Blackmoon to<br />

diversify their portfolios with innovative investment<br />

products featuring various risk and return profiles.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: How safe is Blackmoon,<br />

would you like to talk about<br />

your legal and security<br />

measures?<br />

SV: Our current procedures are already based on<br />

ESMA and MiFID requirements and we are looking<br />

forward to providing users with a fully licensed entry<br />

point. We perform in-house customer onboarding<br />

with PEP and Sanctions screening and perform KYC<br />

and AML in cooperation with some of the world’s<br />

most credible risk intelligence data providers.<br />

Furthermore, we do assessments on all our thirdparty<br />

suppliers to ensure their credibility and<br />

reliability.<br />

From a security standpoint, we use two-factor<br />

authentication and prompt our clients to do so, cold<br />

storages and multi-signature wallets, a unique pool<br />

of addresses and partner with the leading provider in<br />

cyber security, to name some measures.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: What is next on<br />

the Blackmoon roadmap<br />

and where do you see the<br />

business in two years in<br />

Malta?<br />

SV: The next big milestones on our roadmap are<br />

the public launch of the secondary market and the<br />

first completed equity offering (also known as STO)<br />

on the platform. In the meantime, Blackmoon will<br />

keep on adding new investment opportunities to the<br />

platform. In the next several years I see Blackmoon<br />

becoming the go-to solution for investors to get<br />

access to the innovative investment opportunities.<br />

Without getting into details, we can reveal that<br />

our strategy will be segregated into retail and<br />

institutional. For the retail segment, we plan to be a<br />

more support/assistant role for our clients nurturing<br />

the lasting relationship. Institutional sales have a<br />

longer cycle. We have already set up this division and<br />

have made significant progress. Blackmoon is open<br />

for cooperation with new and existing companies to<br />

make the promise of the Blockchain to investment<br />

world a reality.<br />

Editor’s Note:<br />

Mr. Sergey Vasin is an investment and operations<br />

professional with SEVEN years experience in startups,<br />

venture capital, and investment banking. As COO<br />

at Blackmoon, he is responsible for the operational<br />

activity of the company with a focus on developing<br />

new products and managing internal processes.As<br />

the investment director at Flint Capital, Mr. Vasin<br />

was responsible for the execution of the deals and<br />

operational supervision of the portfolio companies<br />

with a focus on the fintech sector. Prior to that, he<br />

had a 3-year experience in investment banking. Mr.<br />

Vasin is a CFA charter holder. He graduated from the<br />

Higher School of Economics and holds a MS degree<br />

in Quantitative Economics<br />

Risk warning:<br />

Due to the fact that cryptocurrency markets are<br />

unregulated and decentralized, the provision of our<br />

services is not governed by any specific regulatory<br />

framework or investor protection rules. Investment<br />

in cryptocurrencies carries high degree of risk and<br />

volatility and is not suitable for every investor;<br />

therefore, you should not risk the capital you cannot<br />

afford to lose. Please consult an independent<br />

professional financial or legal advisor to ensure the<br />

product meets your objectives before you decide<br />

to invest. Under no circumstances shall Blackmoon<br />

have any liability to any person or entity for (a) any<br />

loss or damage in whole or part caused by, resulting<br />

from, or relating to any transactions related to<br />

the asset tokens or (b) any direct, indirect, special,<br />

consequential or incidental damages whatsoever.<br />

Please consider our Risk Disclosure and our Terms<br />

of Use before using our products. Social media<br />

posts about Blackmoon platform are generated<br />

by members of Blackmoon community and do not<br />

contain advice, recommendations or solicitation on<br />

behalf of Blackmoon. You are not permitted to use,<br />

alter or reproduce or distribute any of Blackmoon<br />

images and/or content, including but not limited to<br />

text, graphics, video, audio, software code, interface<br />

design or logos without our prior written consent.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved © - Blackmoon Financial Group<br />

2018<br />

Credits: BLACKMOON FINANCIAL GROUP 2018<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

7


Malta Business Review<br />

TRANSPORT<br />

More electric cars on EU roads by 2030<br />

by Baptiste Chatain<br />

• 40% of new cars and vans to be zero- or<br />

low-emission vehicles by 2030<br />

• Carmakers to cut their fleet-wide CO2<br />

emissions by 45%<br />

• Towards real driving emissions testing for<br />

CO2 emissions<br />

•<br />

CO2 emissions from new cars should be cut by<br />

45% by 2030 and market uptake of zero - and<br />

low- emission vehicles should accelerate, said<br />

committee MEPs on Monday.<br />

Environment Committee MEPs proposed setting a<br />

higher target for reducing EU fleet-wide emissions<br />

for new cars by 2030: 45% (compared to the EU<br />

Commission’s 30%) with an intermediate target<br />

of 20% by 2025. The draft legislation also sets<br />

similar targets for new vans.<br />

Manufacturers whose average CO2 emissions<br />

exceed these targets will pay a premium to the<br />

EU budget, to be used, inter alia, for up-skilling<br />

workers affected by changes in the automotive<br />

sector, MEPs agreed.<br />

Carmakers will also have to ensure that zero- and<br />

low- emission vehicles - ZLEVs - (which emit less<br />

than 50g co2/km) have a 40% market share of<br />

sales of new cars and vans by 2030, and 20% by<br />

2025.<br />

Real-driving emissions<br />

Within two years, the EU Commission should<br />

table plans for a real-world CO2 emissions<br />

test using a portable device, like that recently<br />

introduced for NOx. CO2 emissions must<br />

meanwhile be measured on the basis of data<br />

from the cars’ fuel consumption meters. The realdriving<br />

emissions test must be up and running<br />

from 2023, say MEPs.<br />

Social impact of decarbonisation<br />

MEPs acknowledge that a socially-acceptable and<br />

just transition towards zero-emission mobility<br />

requires changes throughout the automotive<br />

value chain, with possible negative social impacts.<br />

The EU should therefore promote skill formation<br />

and reallocation of workers in the sector,<br />

particularly in regions and communities most<br />

affected by the transition. MEPs also advocate<br />

support for European battery manufacturing.<br />

Labelling<br />

By end 2019, the EU Commission will have to<br />

propose legislation to provide consumers with<br />

accurate and comparable information on the fuel<br />

consumption, CO2 and pollutant emissions of<br />

new cars.<br />

Lifecycle emissions<br />

From 2025, carmakers will have to report the<br />

lifecycle CO2 emissions of new cars put on the<br />

market, using a common methodology.<br />

Quote<br />

Miriam Dalli (S&D, MT), rapporteur, said: “The<br />

decisive vote in the Environment Committee<br />

represents a commitment to start tackling the<br />

fight against climate change seriously.<br />

Some cities across the European Union are<br />

already banning polluting cars but policymakers<br />

need to incentivise putting cleaner vehicles on<br />

the road. Since charging infrastructure is a precondition<br />

for the successful deployment of ZLEVs,<br />

and investment needs to be increased from<br />

today’s low levels, different support instruments<br />

at both Union and Member State level need<br />

to effectively work together, mobilising and<br />

incentivising significant public and private<br />

investment.<br />

This is an opportunity to inject new life into the<br />

EU’s manufacturing sector, investing in innovation<br />

and boosting economic growth. With training,<br />

re-skilling and up-skilling of workers, the EU can<br />

provide its citizens with sustainable quality jobs. ”<br />

Next steps<br />

The full House will vote on the report during its<br />

1-4 October plenary session in Strasbourg.<br />

Background<br />

Transport is the only major sector in the EU where<br />

greenhouse gas emissions are still rising, say<br />

MEPs. In order to meet the commitments made at<br />

COP21 in 2015, the decarbonisation of the entire<br />

transport sector needs to be accelerated, on the<br />

path towards zero emissions by mid-century.<br />

At the same time, the global automotive sector<br />

is changing rapidly, in particular in electrified<br />

powertrains. If European carmakers engage late<br />

in the necessary energy transition, they risk losing<br />

their leading role, say MEPs. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

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Malta Business Review<br />

LEADERSHIP<br />

DON'T BE A BOSS - BE A LEADER<br />

By Brigette Hyacinth<br />

I have worked for many bosses but few leaders. Working<br />

under a bad boss can make a good job even in the best<br />

company, unbearable. As the saying goes, people don't<br />

leave bad jobs, they leave bad bosses.<br />

Brigette Hyacinth<br />

Author: The Future of Leadership: Rise of Automation, Robotics and Artificial Intelligence<br />

Here are the four types of bad bosses that<br />

make employees want to quit companies:<br />

1) “Marionette” - In an age of uncertainty,<br />

many managers are yielding to this trap of<br />

just playing it safe to preserve their position<br />

and privileges. They just follow orders. They<br />

are mere puppets and exude no loyalty to<br />

employees. It's demotivating working for a<br />

manager who does not stand up for their<br />

team. If you make a mistake they quickly turn<br />

into judge , jury and executioner. It's hard to<br />

feel passion for a job when you experience<br />

this.<br />

2) “King Kong” - Some bosses when they reach<br />

to the top immediately forget where they<br />

came from. These type of managers possess<br />

a superiority complex and like to draw the<br />

distinction between management and staff.<br />

It is dreadful to work under a manager who<br />

is more worried about pushing their weight<br />

around than building relationships. Great<br />

leaders don’t talk down to their employees.<br />

They treat everyone with respect.<br />

3) “Superman” - They think the organization<br />

revolves around them. Some start behaving<br />

like they are the owners of the company. This<br />

trap includes making all of the decisions solo,<br />

ignoring feedback you don't like and taking the<br />

credit." Letting your ego get ahead of you and<br />

thinking you know it all is a sure path to failure.<br />

Showing some humility and vulnerability<br />

allows you to strengthen relations with your<br />

team.<br />

4) “Taskmaster” - Their sole focus is on the<br />

bottom-line. They use the carrot and stick<br />

approach to motivation which clearly doesn't<br />

work. Continuously drilling employees is<br />

a sure way make them unhappy at work.<br />

Micromanagement suffocates, demoralizes<br />

and kills creativity. These managers get so<br />

caught up in the bottom line that they forget<br />

to treat people with dignity and respect. Very<br />

few bosses show empathy towards their<br />

team members and this helps improve overall<br />

morale and performance.<br />

Then there is the LEADER. A leader coaches,<br />

supports and inspires. He/she puts the interests<br />

of their team before their own. Leaders develop<br />

safe atmospheres where risk-taking and<br />

feedback is welcomed. They take care of their<br />

team. The focus is to help everyone around<br />

them succeed. They push their team to grow<br />

and become their very best. A leader never<br />

leaves any of his team members to hang out dry.<br />

When a leader is at the helm, employees feel<br />

valued and appreciated. The corporate world<br />

is littered with managers but lacks leaders.<br />

Employees long for managers who are leaders.<br />

Lauralee emailed me this: "I worked for a<br />

company in Brussels a few years ago when<br />

my brother had cancer. In that year, I had ten<br />

weeks leave visiting him and then, when he<br />

died, attending his funeral). When I asked my<br />

manager, Eric how I could repay the company<br />

for all these extra holidays, he simply replied<br />

"they weren't holidays, don't worry about it". To<br />

this day, Eric was the best manager I ever had... I<br />

would walk over hot coals for him!"<br />

Bad bosses cost the world economy an<br />

estimated $360 billion in productivity. Employee<br />

engagement is at an all-time low (32%). Usually<br />

when an employee has an issue with their<br />

company, it has to do with something regarding<br />

their manager. Companies need to take a closer<br />

look at their managers and their leadership style.<br />

"An employee's<br />

motivation is a direct<br />

result of the sum of<br />

interactions with his or<br />

her manager<br />

Employee engagement is more of a manager<br />

issue. 75% of American workers say their boss<br />

is the worst and most stressful part of their<br />

jobs. How bad are they? Bad enough for 65%<br />

of respondents to say they’d rather have a new<br />

boss over a pay raise. Can a manager become a<br />

leader? Yes, it's possible. Sometimes it just takes<br />

being human and developing your people skills.<br />

Technical skills alone do not keep employees<br />

motivated. In this Artificial Intelligence economy,<br />

the new smart is not determined by IQ but by<br />

EQ. It's about listening, relating, collaborating<br />

and connecting with your team. This takes<br />

humility, authenticity and empathy.<br />

Studies have shown that leading with vision,<br />

inspiration, and purpose, produces better<br />

bottom-line results as well as happier, more<br />

engaged employees. If we want employees<br />

to feel commitment to the organization; we<br />

need to show we respect and value them. The<br />

"human touch" makes all the difference. If you<br />

want to make a lasting positive impact - Don't be<br />

a boss, be a leader! <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

- Bob Nelson<br />

The Future of Leadership: Rise of Automation, Robotics and<br />

Artificial Intelligence<br />

This book offers the most comprehensive view of what is taking place in the world of AI and emerging technologies,<br />

and gives valuable insights that will allow you to successfully navigate the tsunami of technology that is coming our way.<br />

10


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Malta Business Review<br />

INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

DRIVING CHANGE<br />

By Martin Vella<br />

Marlene Mizzi<br />

Exclusive Interview with Marlene Mizzi, MEP, with the group<br />

of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats in the<br />

European Parliament and first Maltese woman to be elected<br />

to the European Parliament<br />

ST: You will not contest again<br />

the European Parliament<br />

elections, scheduled for<br />

next year. What can you tell<br />

us about life as an MEP?<br />

MM: I am basically a technocrat not a<br />

politician! After entering the realm of politics<br />

ten years ago, five of which spent as an MEP,<br />

I feel it’s time to hang up my political boots!<br />

However, hand on heart I can say that I gave<br />

my elected post my all. I am satisfied that<br />

during my term of office I was entrusted with<br />

very important reports on issues which made<br />

real difference to the citizens – like the report<br />

on roaming charges, European standards,<br />

the single digital gateway, Brexit and many<br />

others. I have won awards, including the<br />

MEP of the Year Award for my work in IMCO.<br />

I represented the European Parliament<br />

in numerous missions and conferences ,<br />

including in the role of head of delegation.<br />

In the end my greatest satisfaction is that I<br />

did not let down the thousands of people<br />

who entrusted me with their vote and their<br />

voice in the European Parliament. I believe<br />

I have served my country well. But, I am<br />

neither attached of the seat of power, nor to<br />

the handsome MEP financial package and so<br />

I decided to move on to other adventures –<br />

and to leave when at the peak of my political<br />

career. However, I am still an MEP until June<br />

2019 and I intend to continue working to the<br />

very last day of my term.<br />

It has been a big change in lifestyle for me<br />

since I became an MEP for the first time in<br />

2013. Life as a Member of the European<br />

Parliament is what one makes of it. For me<br />

of it was a complete change of lifestyle living<br />

and working in different countries. But it is a<br />

wonderful adventure... It involves travelling to<br />

and from Brussels and Strasbourg, and other<br />

countries on various missions. A typical week<br />

starts by getting there on Monday, plan the<br />

week ahead, go through reports, agendas and<br />

answering emails. My days in Brussels and<br />

Strasbourg are hectic - report presentations,<br />

plenaries, shadow and committee meetings.<br />

When I’m in Malta I engage in meetings with<br />

individual constituents, local organizations,<br />

national politicians, businesses organizations,<br />

trade unions, local councils and so on. While<br />

many would assume that travelling so much<br />

may be glamorous, it quickly becomes<br />

stressful. Even so, I still love what I do and I<br />

knew what I was getting myself into... so I am<br />

only explaining, not complaining!<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: How do you account<br />

for your ten year success to<br />

date, and what are the<br />

main highlights of these ten<br />

years?<br />

MM: These ten years have been a busy, hectic<br />

but exciting adventure for me. I entered into<br />

politics because I wanted to be part of the<br />

change the country desperately needed at<br />

the time. So I accepted Dr Muscat’s invitation<br />

to join the PL team to contest the 2009 MEP<br />

elections – when I was not elected for a<br />

whisker! The biggest highlight during these<br />

years is, therefore, being elected as an MEP<br />

replacing Prof. Edward Scicluna in the 2013<br />

by-elections. I am proud to be part of Malta’s<br />

political history as Malta's first woman to be<br />

elected to the European Parliament.<br />

As an MEP I am member of various<br />

committees – Internal Market and Consumer<br />

protection (IMCO), Vice President of the<br />

Petitions Committee(PETI ) , and substitute<br />

member in the Committee of culture,<br />

education and sport (CULT). I am also a<br />

member of various Parliamentary Intergroups<br />

including Animal Welfare, LGTBQ, Children’s<br />

Rights and others.<br />

One of the main highlights was my role within<br />

IMCO where I was part of the negotiating<br />

team which was instrumental in the signing of<br />

the legislation that abolished roaming charges<br />

across Europe. This was a historic step for<br />

EU citizens since it meant that anyone with<br />

a mobile phone line based in any of the 28<br />

European Member States can travel between<br />

EU countries and not pay extra for roaming.<br />

This year we also managed to reach an<br />

agreement with the EU Council for a new legal<br />

framework for electronic communications,<br />

where I was the S&D negotiator of the IMCO<br />

on the new EU telecoms rules. One of the<br />

main proposals will reduce the price of phone<br />

calls made from one EU member state to<br />

another one. It is on occasions like these<br />

that I realise how our work as MEPs has a<br />

real impact on improving the daily lives of all<br />

Europeans.<br />

On a personal level, it was an honour for me<br />

to win the prestigious MEP of the Year Award<br />

for my role as key negotiator on several<br />

Digital Singel Market dossiers, including on<br />

the European Standards of the 21 st Century<br />

report.<br />

This was the second time that I was nominated<br />

for the MEP of the Year Award, after that in<br />

2017 I was one of the finalists for my work on<br />

animal welfare issues.In the same year I was<br />

also named Eurogroup for Animals’ Person of<br />

the Year for standing strong for the protection<br />

and promotion of animal health and habitat<br />

across Europe.<br />

More than anything I hope that my<br />

achievements and work will be of benefit<br />

and make a difference to the citizens in their<br />

everyday life.<br />

"The Single Digital<br />

Gateway offers more<br />

user- friendly services<br />

and millions of<br />

Europeans citizens will<br />

benefit from it.<br />

12


INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: What do you expect<br />

the EU to do about Malta’s<br />

immigration concerns?<br />

MM: Respecting the integrity and rights of<br />

migrants is a must and xenophobic comments<br />

and behaviour are never acceptable. As an<br />

MEP I have been following this issue closely<br />

since 2013 and I was the rapporteur on the<br />

report on the situation in the Mediterranean<br />

and the need for a holistic EU approach on<br />

migration. I always sustained that the exodus<br />

of thousands of peoples from Africa into<br />

Europe is a symptom not the cause.<br />

For a good number of years I have been<br />

stressing that to solve the migration problem<br />

we need action and no more useless<br />

words and catchy phrases in the European<br />

Parliament. Unfortunately, I have to say that<br />

concrete action is still lacking.<br />

The migration phenomenon will not be solved<br />

as long as its cause of origin is tackled from<br />

its roots – mainly, the conflicts and instability<br />

in the countries where migrants come from.<br />

A solution has to be found for the main<br />

causes which are forcing thousands of people<br />

fleeing their country. If not, we should expect<br />

the situation to get worse and not better.I<br />

strongly believe that the best way to address<br />

migration from African countries is to make<br />

sure that the people are given all necessary<br />

toolsand opportunities in their country of<br />

origin. We have to give people a future in their<br />

own country.<br />

In April I was part of the European delegation<br />

which held discussions with parliamentarians<br />

from ACP (African, Caribbean and Pacific)<br />

countries. One of the main issues was<br />

immigration and the funds, running into<br />

millions of Euros per year, which the EU<br />

contributes to these countries. During these<br />

meetings I insisted that we must ensure that<br />

"The main objective of<br />

my work as a shadows<br />

rapporteur was to<br />

address the current<br />

gaps, so that citizens will<br />

finally have the same<br />

power as the European<br />

Parliament.<br />

the development funds are being used to<br />

create investment and to create jobs. Only<br />

then we can be satisfied that the millions<br />

given to ACP countries are being used for the<br />

benefit of all the citizens rather than for the<br />

few.<br />

The EU must understand that while<br />

protecting our borders is a priority, no EU<br />

country can or should be left alone to address<br />

huge migratory pressures. We need stronger<br />

and realistic internal and external policies<br />

involving EU countries and institutions.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Recently, the<br />

European Parliament’s<br />

InternalMarketCommittee<br />

(IMCO) approved with an<br />

overwhelming majority<br />

the Mizzi legislative report<br />

on creating the first ever<br />

European single digital<br />

gateway that will make<br />

it easier for citizens and<br />

businesses to do their<br />

paperwork online and to<br />

find the right administrative<br />

information they need<br />

wherever they are in the<br />

EU. How significant was this<br />

milestone for you, as well as<br />

for the general public?<br />

MM: I am proud to have successfully lead the<br />

tripartite discussions concerning the Digital<br />

Single Gateway, between the three European<br />

institutions to make this important legislation<br />

possible. After lengthy discussions, my Report<br />

on the Single Digital Gateway got the final<br />

approval from Member States and from all<br />

the political groups in the IMCO Committee.<br />

This legislation is an important milestone<br />

towards digitalization of public services in<br />

Europe.<br />

All existing administrative information of<br />

all Member States will now be combined<br />

into a single search engine. This will make<br />

it easier for citizens and businesses to<br />

find information, procedures, forms and<br />

assistance for people moving to, studying or<br />

doing business in another EU country. It will<br />

also provide access to key administrative<br />

procedures online, such as requesting a birth<br />

certificate, car registration, European Health<br />

Card, applications for study loans and grants,<br />

and permits for business activity amongst<br />

many others.<br />

The Single Digital Gateway would eliminate<br />

the need to search in different sites for crossborder<br />

information, filing endless forms, and<br />

hours waiting at long queues in public offices<br />

and the frustration of wasting long hours online,<br />

at times without getting the required<br />

information. This legislation will make a<br />

positive difference to our citizens, and this is<br />

Marlene Mizzi<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

13


Malta Business Review<br />

INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

what gives me the greatest satisfaction in my<br />

work as a legislator and MEP.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Why do you consider<br />

this as a key step and how<br />

far are we from making the<br />

digital single market a reality?<br />

MM: Digitalisation is the present and the<br />

future. The internet has great potential and<br />

offers unlimited opportunities for the future<br />

development of the single market. Obviously<br />

there are also a number of challenges<br />

that might affect consumers, workers and<br />

traditional business providers and suppliers.<br />

potential?<br />

MM: The European Citizens’ Initiative (ECI),<br />

which was introduced with the Lisbon Treaty,<br />

aims at increasing citizen’s role within the lawmaking<br />

process of the EU by enabling citizens<br />

to influence legislation. Regretfully, the<br />

instrument has failed short on expectations<br />

and after continuous callings from citizens and<br />

the European Parliament, the Commission<br />

published a new revised rules in September<br />

2017.<br />

It was indeed very satisfying to see the positive<br />

results we got on the new rules for the revision<br />

as the European Parliament and the Council<br />

to propose new initiatives and policies at<br />

European level. For me the Citizens’ Initiative<br />

is a direct appeal from the people to the EU<br />

to directly shape the political future in Europe.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: You served also as Vice<br />

Chair, as well as a member on<br />

the Committee on Economic<br />

and Monetary Affairs. What<br />

are your experiences from<br />

these positions?<br />

MM: I was Vice President and member of<br />

Marlene Mizzi at the EU Parliment<br />

The approval of the Report is a key step<br />

towards changing the way we think, the way<br />

we work and the way we live. The Single Digital<br />

Gateway offers more user- friendly services<br />

and millions of Europeans citizens will benefit<br />

from it – especially those who have worked<br />

or studied, or intend to do so , in other EU<br />

member states. The Single Digital Gateway will<br />

open the door towards numerous advantages<br />

and opportunites,and hopefully it will become<br />

a reality soon. The Report will be put to the<br />

final vote in plenary in September.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: You have campaigned<br />

in favour that citizens must<br />

be given stronger voice<br />

through European Citizens’<br />

Initiative. What was your key<br />

role in drafting and voting on<br />

this strong position that will<br />

ensure that the instrument is<br />

citizens friendly as possible<br />

and lives up to its full<br />

of the European Citizens’ Initiative (ECI) in<br />

May 2018. There was widespread consensus<br />

across all the political groups in support of my<br />

amendments aimed at improving the current<br />

rules and give voice to European citizens when<br />

organizing, participating or simply supporting<br />

a Citizens’ Initiative.<br />

I am happy that as a shadow rapporteur I had<br />

a key role to play in drafting and voting on<br />

this strong position that will ensure that the<br />

instrument is citizens friendly as possible and<br />

lives up to its full potential. This was a crucial<br />

vote in favour of giving a stronger voice to<br />

citizens where EU legislation is concerned.<br />

The Commission’s new proposal will solve<br />

several relevant problems, which currently<br />

limit the user-friendliness of the instrument.<br />

However, the proposal still fails short on some<br />

fundamental issues, which are essential to<br />

ensure the future success of the ECI.<br />

The main objective of my work as a shadows<br />

rapporteur was to address the current gaps, so<br />

that citizens will finally have the same power<br />

ECON in the last year of the previous mandate,<br />

2013-2014. As an economist this committee<br />

was right up my street but the term of office<br />

was too short to, as it was also MEP election<br />

year. However, ECON is a very important<br />

committee, but as it is very technical and its<br />

effectiveness is often underestimated. I<br />

decided to change committees for the 2014-<br />

19 mandate.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: You were also<br />

appointed as a rapporteur<br />

for the Brexit newsbook –<br />

which report is aimed to<br />

create a market structure<br />

that would still give vehicle<br />

manufacturers access to<br />

the European single market<br />

following the United<br />

Kingdom’s exist from the<br />

Union. Can you share your<br />

opinions about Brexit?<br />

MM: As of present many citizens are still<br />

unsure as to whether we will see the<br />

14


Malta Business Review<br />

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Malta Business Review<br />

INTERVIEW OF THE MONTH<br />

continuance of Brexit or if there will be a<br />

second referendum – although I am personally<br />

skeptical about the latter possibility. Therefore,<br />

in that context one adds that one must wait<br />

and see what the British government is intent<br />

on doing with Prime Minister Theresa May at<br />

the helm. The one thing that is certain is that<br />

MEPs who have been trusted with files related<br />

to Brexit must negotiate with the intention to<br />

benefit all EU citizens. This is inclusive of those<br />

citizens who reside, and work in the United<br />

Kingdom, therefore the approach must be<br />

well-balanced.<br />

Additionally, Brexit will set new corner stones<br />

for the European Union and its members,<br />

creating grounds of precedent which means<br />

that the European Institutions must get closer<br />

to the citizen than ever before. The work<br />

of the negotiating team will determine the<br />

fate of over four million citizens and thus it is<br />

necessary that the right balance throughout<br />

the discourse is maintained.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: You have been awared<br />

MEP of the Year Award in<br />

the Internal Market and<br />

Consumer Protection (IMCO)<br />

category for her work as lead<br />

IMCO Committee Rapporteur<br />

on the European Standards of<br />

the 21st Century report. How<br />

significant was this award for<br />

you and for what recognition<br />

was this prestigious award<br />

bestowed to you?<br />

MM: This is the second year running in which<br />

I was nominated for the MEP of the Year<br />

Award (the first time was for my work in the<br />

field of animal welfare). I played a leading role<br />

in the IMCO committee as key negotiator on<br />

several Digital Single Market dossiers. I helped<br />

finalizing and drafting European legislation on<br />

important issues such as net neutrality and<br />

abolishing roaming charges. I also worked<br />

on a strategic report on shaping the future<br />

of European standards and I was one of the<br />

leading MEPs who worked so that phone calls<br />

from one EU country to another cost almost<br />

the same as a domestic call.<br />

It is an honour to win this prestigious MEP<br />

of the Year award and to have one’s work<br />

acknowledged by independent judges. I was<br />

pleased, not only for me, but also for Malta.<br />

I am humbled that people have placed their<br />

faith and trust in me especially because I have<br />

been given this award for my contributions<br />

in the area of digital single market. What is<br />

particularly satisfying is that my work as an<br />

MEP leaves real impact on people’s lives and<br />

that the voice of consumers, citizens, and<br />

micro and small businesses is heard across<br />

the European spectrum and the European<br />

Parliament.<br />

We need to ensure that the digital world we<br />

live in is more fair, just and sustainable, whilst<br />

providing equal opportunities for all. This<br />

award is a responsibility that I do not take<br />

lightly, and I will continue to represent citizens,<br />

consumers and businesses across Europe with<br />

the utmost devotion and boldness.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: With the PN party in<br />

total disarray, where do you<br />

see Labour in a year’s time at<br />

the EP elections?<br />

MM: The worst thing the Labour Party , the<br />

government and the citizens can do is to take<br />

pleasure in the troubles of the Nationalist<br />

Party. The country needs a strong, serious and<br />

responsible opposition. I truly hope that the<br />

PN finds the courage to take bold steps and<br />

take those decisions which many not be easy<br />

– including disassociating itself from people<br />

who lack the integrity and the insight to realise<br />

the damage they have inflicted on the PN;<br />

from people who brought their own party<br />

in total disarray; from people who consider<br />

themselves bigger than the Party.<br />

In the European Parliament I experienced<br />

a different way of doing politics, whereas it<br />

is more a politics of debate rather than one<br />

of continuous confrontation. It is due time<br />

to move away from the tribal politics which<br />

"I am afraid that many<br />

PN MPs and supporters<br />

have not yet realised the<br />

gravity of the situation<br />

their party is in.<br />

unfortunately exist in our country. Still, I am<br />

afraid that many PN MPs and supporters have<br />

not yet realised the gravity of the situation<br />

their party is in, and are still digging a deeper<br />

hole and harming the PN even more. On the<br />

other hand Labour is determined to keep on<br />

working in the interest of all citizens and our<br />

country, both on national, international and<br />

European level.<br />

At the European Parliament elections people<br />

will vote for those candidates who really have<br />

their country’s interest at heart and not those<br />

who try to undermine national interest to gain<br />

political points. The electorate is no fool and<br />

knows who worked in their interest, and in the<br />

interest of our country and who collaborated<br />

with foreign MEPs to damage our reputation,<br />

hoping to bring down a democratically elected<br />

government.<br />

I do not like to make predictions, therefore I will<br />

not predict! . However, I am sure that citizens<br />

will make the right choice since it is crystal<br />

clear which party is working for a better future<br />

for its people, and which party is just hungry<br />

for power, mainly interested in playing dirty<br />

games to tarnish Malta’s reputation in Europe.<br />

Having said so, what I wish for my beloved<br />

country and for the sake of democracy, is a<br />

strong Government and a strong constructive<br />

Opposition. We have the former, we badly<br />

need the latter. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

Marlene Mizzi<br />

16


Beyond Ordinary<br />

Charter Experiences<br />

00356 2778 2500 / charters@azureultra.com / www.azureultra.com


Malta Business Review<br />

ONE-ON-ONE<br />

ADDING VALUE TO BUSINESS<br />

<strong>MBR</strong> Exclusive with Sue Duke, global head of<br />

public policy, LinkedIn<br />

As news filters through that EU<br />

unemployment levels are at their lowest<br />

in 10 years (6.9 percent for the EU28, but<br />

8.3 percent for the eurozone), Sue Duke<br />

wonders if national labour markets even<br />

exist in 2018.<br />

Duke’s got the data of 167 million Europeans<br />

at her fingertips — in what LinkedIn’s calls<br />

its “economic graph” — to illustrate the<br />

clunkiness of old ways of thinking about<br />

and measuring our economy.<br />

Take entrepreneurship: “Everybody kind<br />

of thinks the start-up scene is the same<br />

everywhere. You know, lots of bean bags<br />

and cool young people running around in<br />

sneakers. But actually when you dive in and<br />

take a look you realize that they are very<br />

different, often very much rooted in the<br />

history and culture of the city.” There are<br />

often older entrepreneurs and innovation<br />

hubs tied to the a city’s original industry,<br />

for example: What Duke calls “historical<br />

echoes” in cities such as Manchester,<br />

which was at the centre of the Industrial<br />

Revolution.<br />

"What we are not<br />

necessarily seeing is<br />

displacement of jobs.<br />

what we are seeing<br />

is jobs evolving and<br />

adapting to take<br />

account of these new<br />

technologies<br />

Why should you care? First, Duke is<br />

helping politicians including European<br />

commissioner Elżbieta Bieńkowska,<br />

and the mayors of cities like Stockholm,<br />

reshape their policies with her data.<br />

“When we spoke to the city of Stockholm<br />

they were able to use the insights that we<br />

generated to go out to companies abroad<br />

and say, you know, if you want to set up<br />

a Centre for Digital Design, if you want to<br />

be focused on user interface, you should<br />

come here, because look how well we<br />

compare, look what we are doing in that<br />

space,” Duke said.<br />

Duke is also European and based in<br />

Europe: a rarity for senior figures in global<br />

tech companies, who tend to treat Europe<br />

as a troublesome offshoot to be governed<br />

from California.<br />

She was in Brussels pitching how low she<br />

can go in terms of labour market granularity,<br />

telling officials “what is happening on the<br />

ground concretely in their labour market:<br />

who’s moving in and out, what new jobs<br />

are emerging, what new sectors are on the<br />

rise or indeed on the decline,” she said.<br />

LinkedIn’s European Commission work<br />

focuses on the politically sensitive car<br />

sector. Often seen as vulnerable to artificial<br />

intelligence, which could replace many<br />

humans in the industry, Duke said there<br />

are surprises: “What we are not necessarily<br />

seeing is displacement of jobs. what we are<br />

Sue Duke - Global head of public policy, LinkedIn<br />

seeing is jobs evolving and adapting to take<br />

account of these new technologies.”<br />

Duke also had wise words for EU<br />

Confidential regarding pregnancy in the<br />

workplace: Pregnant women need lumbar<br />

support, so give them the best chair in the<br />

room (unlike EU Confidential, which gave<br />

Duke a nice looking, but not particularly<br />

supportive, chair).<br />

Beyond that, Duke is using her own<br />

pregnancy to broaden workplace<br />

conversations about absence. “It should<br />

be part of a broader conversation around<br />

different phases in your career,” she<br />

said. “I think that’s one of your primary<br />

responsibilities as a leader, to ensure that<br />

no matter whether you are on leave for<br />

parental reasons or because you got run<br />

over by a bus, that actually you have a team<br />

in place that has that ability to ensure that<br />

the organization and its members continue<br />

to be well served.” <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: POLITICO SPRL<br />

18


BANKING NEWS<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

FIMBank Meets<br />

Professional Stakeholders<br />

FIMBank recently hosted a meeting with<br />

professional stakeholders to discuss the Bank’s<br />

interim financial results for 2018. The meeting<br />

revolved around the key developments at<br />

FIMBank, including its interim after- tax profit<br />

of USD 6.1 million for the first six months of<br />

2018, an increase of 47 per cent on the USD<br />

4.1 million registered during the same period<br />

in 2017.<br />

During his opening speech, FIMBank Group<br />

Chairman Dr John C. Grech referred to the<br />

Rights Issue announced in March, which<br />

he referred to as a ‘significant milestone’ in<br />

the Group’s development. He stated that<br />

the raising of additional equity amounting<br />

to USD 105 million in the second quarter of<br />

2018, “was a statement of strategic intent,<br />

taking the Group’s capital strength to a<br />

superior level, and unlocking the potential<br />

for further growth.” Looking towards the<br />

future with optimism, Dr Grech reinforced<br />

that the turnaround is over, a strong indicator<br />

that FIMBank is now in growth mode, and<br />

that the results obtained recently show an<br />

acceleration of performance on the bottom<br />

line, a process that is expected to continue.<br />

FIMBank’s CEO, Murali Subramanian,<br />

elaborated on FIMBank’s strategy, explaining<br />

that this is founded on the “core pillars<br />

of client origination and delivery, product<br />

evolution, funding efficiency, and risk and<br />

governance stability.” Mr Subramanian added<br />

that “Consistent planning, hard work, and<br />

perseverance, have contributed to our stable<br />

performance and the creation of a sustainable<br />

platform for further success.”<br />

The Group’s Chief Financial Officer, Ronald<br />

Mizzi, provided a detailed overview of<br />

FIMBank’s financial results, highlighting<br />

amongst others the salient milestones and<br />

issues which marked the Group’s financial<br />

performance during the first six months of the<br />

year, whilst analysing the trends relating to the<br />

main key performance ratios. In this regard,<br />

he concluded that “the Group recorded<br />

positive results across the main key areas,<br />

with assets growing compared to last year,<br />

revenue increasing, asset quality improving,<br />

and costs being managed adequately across<br />

all businesses. This was supported by the new<br />

capital injected earlier in the year, enabling<br />

FIMBank to achieve the objectives set for<br />

2018 and beyond.” <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: FIMBank<br />

"Consistent planning,<br />

hard work, and<br />

perseverance, have<br />

contributed to our<br />

stable performance<br />

and the creation of a<br />

sustainable platform for<br />

further success.<br />

Professional Stakeholders Meeting<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

19


Malta Business Review<br />

TRANSPORT & LOGISTICS<br />

A TRAINING ACADEMY WITH A MISSION<br />

At Express Trailers, one ideal has always stood the test of time:<br />

that the people within the organisation, are one of the main<br />

drivers for business.<br />

At Express Trailers, one ideal has always<br />

stood the test of time: that the people<br />

within the organisation, are one of the<br />

main drivers for business.<br />

“Equipment and space are investments<br />

that anyone can make. But attracting,<br />

training, and retaining the best people is<br />

a culture. We have decided to set up our<br />

new Express Trailers Training Academy<br />

with a very specific mission: to intersect<br />

theory, experience and better practice<br />

in the field of transport and logistics. We<br />

want this project to be a source and flow<br />

of knowledge and motivation for all our<br />

employees,” explains Franco Azzopardi,<br />

Chairman and CEO of Express Trailers.<br />

The Express Trailers Training Academy will<br />

be providing Express Trailers’ employees<br />

with ongoing training based on a structured<br />

and long-term plan.<br />

“The intention is driven by the way we do<br />

things at Express Trailers because we do not<br />

just hire people, but we provide them with<br />

ample opportunities for career progression<br />

based on transmitted experience and<br />

knowledge aimed at heightening their<br />

capabilities and experience. Indeed, we do<br />

not just employ people – we train them to<br />

become experts in logistics.”<br />

"Indeed, we do not just<br />

employ people – we<br />

train them to become<br />

experts in logistics.<br />

“The transport and logistics sectors are<br />

very dynamic ones which are constantly<br />

evolving. To be able to retain our expertise,<br />

our people need to remain abreast with the<br />

latest developments. In fact, through this<br />

Academy, we will be training our people<br />

in the art of logistics, be it on the road, at<br />

customer level, in operations, planning,<br />

administration and management.”<br />

Franco Azzopardi acknowledges the<br />

importance for companies like Express<br />

Trailers to harness the wealth of knowledge<br />

that exists and that is held by many of its<br />

key people.<br />

“Harnessing this knowledge and passing<br />

it on is part of good succession planning<br />

that every company needs to be looking<br />

at. Key experts in companies are always<br />

very busy and no one knows what would<br />

happen if one day, these key people decide<br />

to leave. The Express Trailers Training<br />

Academy is part of our long-term plan on<br />

making sure this knowledge keeps being<br />

passed on to the respective teams to<br />

ensure business continuity. In fact, besides<br />

the specialised training courses delivered<br />

by accredited bodies and online courses<br />

Express Trailers Training Academy<br />

20


TRANSPORT & LOGISTICS<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Express Trailers Training Academy<br />

which the employees may follow in their<br />

own time and at their own pace, we will<br />

also be involving our mature employees,<br />

heads of departments, managers and even<br />

retirees,” added Franco Azzopardi.<br />

The first course will be an online course<br />

on International Commercial Terms and<br />

Documentation. Also known as incoterms,<br />

these are standard contract terms used in<br />

sales contracts with importing/exporting<br />

to define responsibility and liability for<br />

shipment of the goods. Other topics will<br />

include GDPR, procedures related to safety<br />

and security as well as courses on soft<br />

skills.<br />

Mr Azzopardi stressed how Express Trailers<br />

has always been a market leader especially<br />

in the way it does things.<br />

“We do not see the return on investment in<br />

monetary terms but more as a barometric<br />

reading of employee satisfaction. We only<br />

look ahead of the game. Perhaps others<br />

will follow. There are employers who are<br />

afraid of investing in their employees<br />

because these might eventually move<br />

to competition. We think differently and<br />

expect any over-spill of people trained by<br />

us moving into the industry to transmit<br />

a contagion of good practice. There is<br />

absolutely nothing wrong there. Ultimately,<br />

I know that an initiative like this will not<br />

only help us develop our current workforce<br />

but also building the next generation of<br />

employees.”<br />

“From our customers’ perspective, they<br />

will know that they are working with a<br />

company whose workforce is being trained<br />

in speaking the same language and working<br />

in the same style using the same high-tech<br />

systems and equipment, is mindful of<br />

ethics, health and safety and manners.”<br />

“Our aim has always been to be a positive<br />

experience and a strong currency on the<br />

curriculum vitae of our people, even if<br />

they ever decide to move on to other<br />

jobs. Ultimately, as leaders in the industry,<br />

we also believe it is in our interest to see<br />

the industry grow not only in terms of<br />

numbers but more holistically especially in<br />

the quality of service it offers,” he adds.<br />

The obvious question one tends to ask in<br />

the end is what kind of return one could<br />

expect from this investment and how does<br />

this initiative fit into the company’s longterm<br />

strategy.<br />

“We are very positive that our people will<br />

embrace this initiative and will help them<br />

in their self-development path. Personally,<br />

I also look at this as a differentiator that<br />

strengthens Express Trailers’ reputation as<br />

a good employer who is constantly seeking<br />

to not only hire but train its people into<br />

becoming logistics experts,” concluded<br />

Franco Azzopardi. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: Express Trailers<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

21


Malta Business Review<br />

EUROPEAN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY<br />

European Start-up study: Malta's construction<br />

industry grew by 89% from 2016-2017<br />

by Yvonne Bernhardt<br />

• With 1,955,681 start-ups registered between<br />

2013-2017, the construction sector is the<br />

third biggest industry fuelling Europe’s startup<br />

scene<br />

• Ireland is the top country for the construction<br />

industry in Europe, with a steady growth of<br />

11.18% of new businesses between 2013-17<br />

• Looking at the growth rates between 2016-<br />

2018, Malta’s construction industry is<br />

booming with a growth of over 89%<br />

Analysing the start-up industry in<br />

Europe, card processing specialists,<br />

Paymentsense, have conducted research<br />

to reveal the countries seeing significant<br />

growth in start-ups between 2013 -2017.<br />

The data has been mapped out across<br />

Europe - detailing the industry’s most<br />

prevalent in each country and the rate of<br />

growth over the last 5 years.<br />

Paymentsense have analysed 30<br />

European countries and ranked each<br />

one based on how many new businesses<br />

have been registered in a 5-year period.<br />

The business types which have been the<br />

most popular in these countries are also<br />

detailed.<br />

When looking at what type of start-ups<br />

have dominated Europe in the last few<br />

years, wholesale and retail have the<br />

largest presence with 3.7 million new<br />

businesses started up. This is surprising<br />

The type of companies that have started up in Europe between 2013-2017:<br />

to see when in recent years we have<br />

seen a retail crash with companies like<br />

Woolworths and Toys R Us go bust.<br />

With 1,955,681 start-ups registered<br />

between 2013-2017, the construction<br />

sector is the third biggest industry<br />

fuelling Europe’s start-up scene.<br />

Looking at the percentage growth of new<br />

businesses in the construction sector,<br />

Ireland tops the charts as country with<br />

the highest stable growth of 11.18%<br />

between 2013-2017, followed by Latvia<br />

and Malta. Although the UK has the<br />

highest number of newly registered<br />

businesses, its industry has only gained<br />

7.10% more companies over the course<br />

of the past 5 years.<br />

Guy Moreve, Chief Marketing Officer at<br />

Paymentsense, says:<br />

“It’s fascinating to see how Europe has<br />

changed in recent times. A number of<br />

countries are now placing more emphasis<br />

on technology which has helped create a<br />

‘golden era’ for tech start-ups.<br />

Top 10 countries fuelling the European construction industry:<br />

“In order to thrive a business in your<br />

respective country, make sure you<br />

analyse the market you’re addressing<br />

– what works best and what doesn’t;<br />

It’s also worth looking at the legal and<br />

environmental conditions in order<br />

to make sure your business idea is a<br />

success”. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

22


HEALTHCARE<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Anatomy Centre in Gozo to Open in September<br />

A new anatomy centre next to Gozo General<br />

Hospital in Victoria is scheduled to complete<br />

this September, as artist’s impressions of<br />

the development are released by Barts<br />

and The London School of Medicine and<br />

Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London<br />

(see Notes to Editors).<br />

Carrying a bespoke design for a modern<br />

anatomy centre, the building will be<br />

equipped with the most up-to-date facilities<br />

to support anatomy and clinical skills<br />

teaching.<br />

The unique facility will be the focus of<br />

teaching activity from September 2018, in<br />

time for Year 2 medical students to continue<br />

their anatomy studies and for the new<br />

intake of first year students. The building<br />

will also provide office accommodation<br />

for academic, technical and administrative<br />

staff.<br />

A central feature of the building is its anatomy<br />

lab where students will undertake practicals<br />

and tutors will lead demonstrations using<br />

anatomical specimens and models. The lab<br />

will include a dedicated area for learning<br />

anatomy through dissection, and will be<br />

equipped with facilities for showing clinical<br />

images, videos of surgical procedures and<br />

specialised computer imaging.<br />

The building also has a central courtyard,<br />

which will provide an outdoor space for<br />

students and staff.<br />

at Gozo General Hospital, which is due to be<br />

completed in Spring 2019.<br />

Professor Anthony Warrens, Dean for<br />

Education at Barts and The London School<br />

of Medicine and Dentistry, said: “We are<br />

delighted to see our new state-of-theart<br />

anatomy centre taking shape. These<br />

facilities combined with the high-quality<br />

educational programme which we’re<br />

already delivering, will give our students the<br />

very best start to their medical careers and<br />

help train the next generation of doctors.”<br />

Dr. Nadine Delicata, Chief Operating<br />

Officer at Steward Health Care Malta, said:<br />

“Steward Malta is honoured to have Barts<br />

onsite within the Gozo Hospital campus,<br />

and we are looking forward to contributing<br />

toward the education of medical students<br />

at Barts. Together both institutions can<br />

work to further improve the quality of care<br />

delivered to patients of Malta and Gozo.”<br />

<strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: Joel Winston, Public Relations<br />

Manager – Medicine and Dentistry, Queen<br />

Mary University of London<br />

The development is part of the ongoing<br />

construction work for a new medical school<br />

Barts Anatomy Centre - Mock-up Design<br />

Barts Anatomy Centre<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

23


Malta Business Review<br />

DENTAL HEALTHCARE<br />

I CHOOSE IMPLANTS!<br />

By Dr Jean Paul Demajo<br />

It is a fact that the majority of the population<br />

wishes to have straight teeth. It is also a<br />

fact that they want them white and natural<br />

looking. Patients never request crooked,<br />

yellow or poor-looking teeth. So straight,<br />

white and natural looking, are adjectives<br />

patients often use to describe the type of<br />

smile they wish to have. Patients also request<br />

that they receive the necessary treatment in<br />

the quickest time with the minimal number<br />

of injections and appointments. A typical<br />

scenario is a soon to be bride and mother<br />

of the bride. Unfortunately time is very<br />

often an essential part of it especially when<br />

the treatment involves braces and tooth<br />

alignment. The proposition of having a<br />

treatment plan spanning over a year or two is<br />

absurd and is quickly shot down.<br />

Intra-oral before treatment<br />

Quick fixes are often attractive but by far<br />

not the best choice, as they tend to be<br />

non-conservative in nature and destructive<br />

towards the tooth tissue. Often, upon<br />

patient’s wishes, dentists are made to<br />

propose alternative treatment plans involving<br />

elective extractions, crown building and the<br />

fixation of porcelain veneers. This may be a<br />

controversial topic, which in some countries<br />

may even have you lose your licence. Having<br />

said that, in other countries it is done<br />

following the patients requests reasoning<br />

on the lines of the teeth are theirs and they<br />

decide. Time and money are also factors,<br />

which push patients to opt for the second<br />

or third option of treatment leaving the<br />

unattractive first option out altogether.<br />

Intra-oral 3 months after implant placement<br />

Intra-Oral after fitting of implant bridge<br />

What is a must, is to inform the patients of<br />

all the treatment options that are available in<br />

dentistry discussing in detail their advantages<br />

and disadvantages. It is then up to the patient<br />

to choose their preferred option. Let us<br />

not forget that even dentists like providing<br />

their patients with straight, white goodlooking<br />

teeth. Dentists might disagree with<br />

the patients’ choice of plan but might also<br />

understand where they are coming from for<br />

time and money are not always available.<br />

Extra-Oral after treatement<br />

Case Study<br />

A middle aged lady wishes to fix her top four front teeth. She is extremely conscious of them and is always covering<br />

her mouth. As time went by, the teeth got worse. She is not interested in braces and wishes a relatively quick fix.<br />

She didn’t wish to touch any of the other teeth. Besides aesthetics her main concerns were how they would feel<br />

on her lip and whether it would have an effect on her speech. It was decided to remove the four front top teeth<br />

and place three dental implants. These implants were then restored with a porcelain bridge, straight and relatively<br />

white looking teeth. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Ask your dentist!<br />

DR JEAN PAUL DEMAJO<br />

Dental and Implant Surgeon<br />

24


Malta Business Review<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

25


Malta Business Review<br />

MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVES<br />

THE MOST IMPORTANT WAY TO INCREASE<br />

YOUR POTENTIAL<br />

By Deepak Chopra<br />

Deepak Chopra MD, FACP, founder of The Chopra Founda on and co-founder of The Chopra<br />

Center for Wellbeing, is a world-renowned pioneer in integra ve medicine and personal<br />

transforma on, and is Board Cer ed in Internal Medicine, Endocrinology and Metabolism. He is a<br />

Fellow of the American College of Physicians and a member of the American Associa on of Clinical<br />

Endocrinologists. Chopra is the author of more than 85 books translated into over 43 languages,<br />

including numerous New York Times bestsellers. His latest books are The Healing Self co-authored<br />

with Rudy Tanzi, Ph.D. and Quantum Healing (Revised and Updated): Exploring the Fron ers of<br />

Mind/Body Medicine.<br />

Deepak Chopra<br />

By now many people are familiar with the term<br />

“positive psychology,” although they might not<br />

realize its significance. Medicine proceeds by<br />

diagnosing diseases and attempting to cure them,<br />

and as a branch of medicine, psychiatry and<br />

psychology focused for decades on the pathology<br />

of the mind. It took an enormous change in attitude<br />

to switch the focus to the positive potential of the<br />

mind. Positive psychology therefore addresses<br />

issues like how to be happy, to increase self-esteem,<br />

to promote well-being and so on.<br />

One can think of this shift toward human potential in<br />

much bigger terms. There are so-called paranormal<br />

or psi abilities—are they a hidden potential in us?<br />

There is the exploration of higher consciousness,<br />

investigating the possibility of waking up from the<br />

dream of pain and suffering and ultimately taking<br />

the mind to a more evolved state. If you collect<br />

all the areas of expanded human potential, which<br />

includes creativity, insight, the renunciation of<br />

violence, Yoga, meditation, and much more—there<br />

is enough to revolutionize our conception of mind.<br />

Once this happens, then we have a foundation for<br />

redefining what it means to be human.<br />

In an open society it’s hard to find someone who<br />

hasn’t dabbled in human potential, beginning<br />

with the most popular aspect, which is selfimprovement.<br />

The desire to improve yourself is<br />

an expression of the impulse to evolve, which is<br />

unstoppable in human beings. But having painted<br />

this picture, one needs to ask if the human<br />

potential movement is bearing fruit. Is it moving<br />

fast enough? Are reactionary forces pulling society<br />

in the opposite direction?<br />

There is an important personal choice, I believe,<br />

that turns dabbling into commitment. It’s the<br />

choice to envision yourself as an expression of<br />

consciousness. For most people this would be a<br />

radical step, because they see themselves in other<br />

ways. Take a moment and mentally take stock. Do<br />

you agree with the statement, “I am my body”?<br />

Do you place importance on your income, social<br />

status, possessions, and other external validations?<br />

Consider the harsh political divisions in this<br />

country—which side do you identify with?<br />

A frank selfassessment<br />

quickly<br />

indicates that each<br />

of us identifies with<br />

various tags, labels,<br />

issues, habits,<br />

and a wide range<br />

of conditioning.<br />

Let’s take a nonjudgmental<br />

perspective and<br />

neutralize words<br />

like good and bad,<br />

right and wrong,<br />

politically correct<br />

and incorrect, and<br />

so on. From a completely neutral position, anything<br />

you identify with is a product of consciousness.<br />

We have all spent our lives surrounded by these<br />

products. In effect, we are wearing virtual reality<br />

goggles through which we view the world, filtering<br />

every perception through our habits, beliefs,<br />

conditioning, likes and dislikes.<br />

The human potential movement at bottom is<br />

about one thing: getting free of virtual reality in<br />

order to experience the “real” reality. Keeping<br />

our neutral viewpoint for a moment, what is<br />

the best way to divest ourselves of the mental<br />

constructs—products of consciousness—that<br />

create pain, suffering, frustration, victimhood, and<br />

self-limitation? The answer is not to winnow out<br />

the bad stuff and accentuate the good stuff. Of<br />

course everyone wants to be good, but one quickly<br />

discovers that there’s no real agreement on what is<br />

good, and furthermore, life is inevitably a mixture<br />

of good and bad.<br />

There is a different answer for ending pain and<br />

suffering, which is to stop identifying with the<br />

products of consciousness and to start identifying<br />

with consciousness itself. Right now we are like<br />

visitors to an art museum wandering around<br />

saying “I like this one” and “I don’t like that one,”<br />

all the while never realizing that artists painted<br />

the pictures. Artists are free to paint anything they<br />

want, and questions of taste come second. The<br />

same is true of consciousness. We wander through<br />

life saying, “I like this about myself” and “I don’t like<br />

that about myself,” without seeing that these are<br />

secondary reactions. To live creatively is to know<br />

that consciousness is the common element of<br />

experience, the “stuff” from which human reality<br />

is made.<br />

When you see that you are a co-creator with<br />

every other consciousness agent in the world,<br />

you have truly entered the movement for higher<br />

consciousness, personal evolution, overcoming<br />

all the imprisoning mental constructs that create<br />

hated, prejudice, and other divisive forces, along<br />

with all the inner forces that enforce the divided self.<br />

Taken altogether, the products of consciousness,<br />

whether you look at history or just the contents of<br />

a normal person’s mind, are chaotic. They contain<br />

huge gaps, contradictions, blind spots, irrational<br />

prejudices, and impulses of anger, fear, jealousy,<br />

and self-doubt that have enormous power over us.<br />

This chaos represents the misuse of consciousness.<br />

What we call human nature isn’t natural at all but a<br />

totally artificial, jerry-built Frankenstein’s monster,<br />

a creation that has turned upon its creator. Among<br />

all the contradictions that exist in human nature,<br />

which force us to be loving one moment and hateful<br />

the next, rational but deeply irrational, proud but<br />

secretly ashamed, the ultimate contradiction is<br />

that we create the products of consciousness and<br />

then believe in them as if they exist independently<br />

of us. No aspect of human nature exists outside<br />

consciousness, and when we cannot change the<br />

things we fear, we are renouncing consciousness,<br />

the very thing that creates those fears. Once<br />

we identify with consciousness itself, we will no<br />

longer be defined by anything except the infinite<br />

possibilities that are the ground state of reality.<br />

To say “I am the field of infinite potential” is the<br />

proper definition of being human. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

CREDITLINE: www.deepakchopra.com<br />

26


AZURE ULTRA<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

A Sea Change<br />

Cars. People. Noise. Cars. People. Noise. Cars.<br />

People. Noise. Every which way you turn more<br />

crowds and clamour, less peace and quiet.<br />

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fever, there’s only one way to truly escape. Step<br />

on board your own private yacht charter and<br />

sail away into the horizon. Out there, there isn’t<br />

a soul in sight. Out there it’s just you and the<br />

sea. The flutter of the fresh breeze on your skin.<br />

Dancing wavelets reflecting the sparkling sun. As<br />

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feel de-stressed, calm, recharged.<br />

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Wherever you’re heading on your boating<br />

escapade, you’ll be cruising there in true<br />

elegance. An iconic brand, Sunseeker is a<br />

guarantee of impeccable luxury coupled with<br />

thrilling performance. Each Sunseeker yacht<br />

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It’s no wonder that Sunseeker has become the<br />

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No Azure Ultra experience is ever the same<br />

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Creditline: Azure Ultra<br />

yacht experiences that go beyond the ordinary.<br />

Our award-winning crew will take care of all the<br />

seafaring minutiae so you don’t have to. From<br />

designing your dream itinerary to a personal<br />

on-deck steward catering to your every whim,<br />

everything is taken care of every step of the<br />

way. Your only job is to roll out a map and let the<br />

captain know where you wish to anchor.<br />

Explore Malta’s many hidden coastal gems<br />

or venture further ashore. Spirited Sicily. The<br />

alluring Aeolian islands. The seductive slopes of<br />

the Amalfi Coast. There’s a mesmerising watery<br />

world of isolated beaches and secluded coves<br />

waiting to breathe new life into you.<br />

personal needs. Select the food menus and your<br />

preferred vintage champagne. Choose whether<br />

to go for a spot of glass-bottom canoeing or<br />

snorkelling. Whatever you have in mind, just let<br />

us know and we’ll get to work. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Contact our Charter Specialists to design your<br />

tailored yacht itinerary today. Simply call +356<br />

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for more information.<br />

Creditline: Azure Ultra<br />

Creditline: Azure Ultra<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

27


Malta Business Review<br />

ASIA FOCUS<br />

Welcome to the Sovereign Asia Focus on The Malta Business<br />

Review keeping you up-to-date with news and views from around<br />

this burgeoning region – Hong Kong and Singapore, in particular,<br />

where we have long-established offices.<br />

Will virtual banks become the preferred<br />

local banks for SMEs?<br />

Companies and trusts have been finding<br />

it harder to set up banking services in<br />

Hong Kong as successive initiatives to<br />

address risks around money laundering<br />

and financing of terrorism activities have<br />

led to more stringent account opening<br />

procedures as banks vet potential<br />

customers.<br />

Banks worldwide now have a legal duty to<br />

implement ‘Know Your Customer’ (KYC)<br />

procedures for all clients, new and old.<br />

For corporate accounts, this will include<br />

business plans, transaction records<br />

and details of all ‘persons of significant<br />

control’. Banks face huge fines if found<br />

to have failed the relevant compliance<br />

checks.<br />

In Hong Kong, banks have been on<br />

a de-risking exercise to comply with<br />

customer due diligence requirements.<br />

This has caused difficulties in opening<br />

new accounts and has led to a flood of<br />

complaints from businesses experiencing<br />

difficulty in obtaining bank services,<br />

particularly small and medium enterprises<br />

(SMEs). This has implications for Hong<br />

Kong’s status as a business and financial<br />

hub, but help may be at hand from a new<br />

direction.<br />

Life assurance policies for the ‘returning<br />

expat’ – Australia<br />

Asia is home to a great many Australian<br />

expatriates who intend to return to (or<br />

other nationals who intend to move<br />

to) Australia after a period of working<br />

elsewhere in the region. In most cases,<br />

restructuring business assets and/or<br />

personal assets in advance, whilst still an<br />

expat, can provide substantial advantages<br />

if an individual eventually become tax<br />

resident in Australia. Life assurance<br />

policies, in particular, offer considerable<br />

benefits in respect of holding either<br />

business or personal assets.<br />

Hong Kong brings two-tier profits tax<br />

into force<br />

The new two-tiered profits tax regime,<br />

first announced by Chief Executive<br />

Carrie Lam in her Policy Address on 11th<br />

October 2017, was brought into force<br />

on 1 April 2018 by the Inland Revenue<br />

(Amendment) (No. 3) Ordinance 2018.<br />

The regime is designed to lower the tax<br />

burden for small and medium enterprises<br />

(SMEs) and will apply to both corporations<br />

and unincorporated business.<br />

Why ‘Cloud Accounting’ is good for<br />

business<br />

Founded in 2006 in New Zealand, cloud<br />

accounting specialist Xero is one of the<br />

fastest growing software as a service<br />

companies globally. Forbes identified Xero<br />

as the World’s Most Innovative Growth<br />

Company in 2014 and 2015. Here, Xero<br />

explains why online accounting software<br />

can be a wise investment if you want your<br />

business to work smarter and faster.<br />

Cloud-based accounting software helps<br />

small businesses to thrive through better<br />

tools, information and connections. It<br />

connects people with the right numbers<br />

anytime, anywhere, on any device.<br />

Working online will give you a better<br />

overview of your finances, and improve<br />

collaboration with your team.<br />

Sovereign Licensed as a Trust or<br />

Company Service Provider in Hong Kong<br />

Sovereign is pleased to announce that<br />

it is among the first Hong Kong-based<br />

firms to be formally licensed as a Trust or<br />

Company Service Provider (TCSP) under<br />

Hong Kong’s newly created TCSP licensing<br />

regime. Sovereign Trust (Hong Kong)<br />

Limited and its operating sister companies<br />

– Sovereign Fiduciaries (Hong Kong)<br />

Limited, Sovereign Fiduciaries Services<br />

Limited and Sovereign Trustees Limited –<br />

have all been granted TCSP licences. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Courtesy: Sovereign Trust (HK) Ltd<br />

28


Malta Business Review<br />

POLITICO CONNECTED: AN AI COMMUNITY<br />

Roundtable Report | Using AI to Serve Citizens:<br />

A Roadmap for France<br />

An ongoing conversation about artificial intelligence<br />

and the key governance and innovation issues facing<br />

policymakers, scientists, innovators, industries and<br />

academics, powered by our founding partner Accenture.<br />

POLITICO hosted an invitation-only<br />

roundtable discussion, in partnership with<br />

Accenture Applied Intelligence, in Paris on<br />

June 14 to brainstorm and suggest pragmatic<br />

solutions for using artificial intelligence to<br />

serve French citizens. Here are the main<br />

takeaways:<br />

1. The battle for artificial intelligence: A<br />

battle for human intelligence<br />

Just a few years ago, the term was in the<br />

realm of science fiction. Artificial intelligence<br />

is now giving rise to transformation every day,<br />

and all the stakeholders have now realized<br />

the decisive role AI will increasingly play in<br />

the future.<br />

Data collection and management, virtual<br />

correspondents, process automation,<br />

business intelligence: AI has become a<br />

concrete reality. It is radically changing whole<br />

sectors of economic activity. It requires a<br />

reappraisal of legal concepts which previously<br />

seemed very sound. AI will — to a certain<br />

extent — exercise control over our lives. But<br />

who will exercise control over AI? Will we<br />

succeed in using it at the service of citizens?<br />

These issues have come into the limelight in<br />

France in recent months. The Villani report<br />

and an artificial intelligence plan express the<br />

government’s determination to have France<br />

play a leading role on this matter. And the<br />

European General Data Protection Regulation<br />

governing the use of personal data came into<br />

effect in May. Beyond merely the competition<br />

and regulation aspects, these issues also can<br />

lead to the emergence of new models of<br />

partnership and exemplarity.<br />

2. A transformation already underway<br />

The French higher education system has<br />

conducted pioneering research for a long<br />

time. The administration and large local<br />

and regional governments have followed<br />

a path over the past few years that has led<br />

them from using data science to real artificial<br />

intelligence tools. The state, aware of its lag<br />

and its inertia, has in the past 18 months<br />

taken measure of these issues and shown a<br />

proactive approach to reform.<br />

The impact of AI is also being felt in the<br />

private sector. As one speaker said: “Artificial<br />

intelligence is radically transforming<br />

companies. It’s a change that had not been<br />

seen in the past 30 years. It’s an absolutely<br />

unique change.”<br />

This change is admittedly not an easy one.<br />

Many people are likely to be left behind if<br />

they do not receive guidance in upgrading<br />

their skills and expertise. The various actors<br />

in the public sector, who are each working on<br />

a specific aspect of artificial intelligence, were<br />

originally skeptical at the idea of working<br />

together, or with German or European<br />

partners.<br />

However, the initiatives are starting to<br />

bear fruit and have sometimes laid the<br />

groundwork for new partnerships in which<br />

government agencies, higher education<br />

entities and local and regional governments<br />

work on projects jointly with big companies<br />

or startups. Conversely, it is sometimes the<br />

startup spirit that impregnates traditional<br />

institutions. One participant explained the<br />

path followed on many projects as follows:<br />

“We act, we progress, we demonstrate, and<br />

we encourage others to follow.”<br />

3. Multi-dimensional data<br />

The fuel of AI is data. On this, the participants<br />

pointed out the advantage of the French<br />

"Artificial intelligence is<br />

radically transforming<br />

companies. It’s a change<br />

that had not been seen<br />

in the past 30 years. It’s<br />

an absolutely unique<br />

change.<br />

system, with its highly centralized government<br />

departments. It therefore has databases of<br />

gigantic proportions, notably in the area of<br />

health, which can then be exploited.<br />

However, this data cannot always be put to<br />

use immediately. First, there is the issue of<br />

the data’s quality, format and standards. The<br />

issue is crucial for decisionmaking tools, but<br />

even more so to share information across<br />

separate databases.<br />

Now, as one participant observed, sharing<br />

is not obvious: “Data is a symbol of power.<br />

Throughout history, it has been the property<br />

of the people who held it.” In the case of<br />

government departments, it should be<br />

remembered that this data is above all the<br />

data of the state rather than of a particular<br />

department. And big companies want to keep<br />

control of data generated by autonomous<br />

vehicles.<br />

These obstacles must be overcome. However,<br />

the participants agreed in considering that a<br />

central agency in charge of data collection<br />

would present a number of problems.<br />

Data collection and management must of<br />

course protect citizens and their personal<br />

information. But GDPR also aims to facilitate<br />

the responsible reuse of data, and to make it<br />

an opportunity rather than an obstacle.<br />

Finally, social networks and cloud computing<br />

services have a considerable volume of data<br />

to monitor and supervise, which is why AI<br />

systems are proving necessary. They are still<br />

perfectible, and the use of human judgment<br />

is essential. “Artificial intelligence is not yet<br />

very familiar with subtle humor,” noted one<br />

guest, who stressed the need to defend<br />

humor and parody, which machines find hard<br />

to detect.<br />

4. The strengths of France and Europe<br />

The participants pointed to the fact that<br />

the government was a relatively latecomer<br />

on AI, but that it is prepared to devote the<br />

resources to catch up. France has a role to<br />

play, notably in Europe.<br />

As one speaker said, this is a strategic issue:<br />

“There is a European model to be designed,<br />

30


POLITICO CONNECTED: AN AI COMMUNITY<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

between on the one hand an American<br />

model, where AI policy is driven by large<br />

private players, and a Chinese model,<br />

closely controlled by the government, with<br />

a debatable approach from the ethical and<br />

democratic perspectives.”<br />

France can already highlight the quality of its<br />

higher education system and its fundamental<br />

"Theres a new obligation<br />

and a new opportunity<br />

for companies to engage<br />

with people differently.<br />

— Paul Daugherty<br />

research (including on creative AI systems),<br />

together with tax benefits. It is attracting<br />

operations set up by these large private<br />

players and also by smaller organizations.<br />

Moreover, a dynamic seems to be emerging,<br />

fueled by the investment plan and even by<br />

Brexit, to anchor startups in France and put<br />

an end to the brain drain.<br />

This is a fundamental aspect: “The battle for<br />

artificial intelligence is above all a battle for<br />

human intelligence,” noted one guest. “We<br />

won’t overcome this problem without having<br />

a research ecosystem capable of welcoming<br />

the best scientists in the world.”<br />

5. The big foreign private players: Best<br />

enemies<br />

The large foreign private players specialized<br />

in AI are not just limited to the GAFA (Google,<br />

Apple, Facebook and Amazon). They are<br />

perceived as both allies and threats. They set<br />

up research laboratories in France and share<br />

their work, and have become aware of the<br />

fight against cybercrime and illegal content.<br />

But they are buying up European startups,<br />

sometimes taking over their intellectual<br />

property in AI research. Their economic<br />

weight alone gives them huge clout and<br />

creates imbalances.<br />

The autonomous vehicle industry plans to<br />

negotiate separately with each major city and<br />

retain full ownership of data. In response,<br />

these cities have united to define a common<br />

position. Some robotics companies have<br />

pushed for their products, nurtured on AI, to<br />

obtain a legal personality, reducing their own<br />

liability in the event of an accident.<br />

In conclusion, these players are partners<br />

to be watched closely. For one speaker,<br />

the European elections of 2019 will be<br />

“the chance to transform these ethical<br />

responsibilities, which these companies<br />

fundamentally recognize, into legal and<br />

legislative responsibilities at the European<br />

level.”<br />

How will Artificial Intelligence impact your business?<br />

The past few years have brought an evolution of big data analytics, machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) at a<br />

rapid rate. Businesses today can better use data to produce transformative results. Search Technologies, part of Accenture,<br />

summarizes some key points on the rise of AI and how these developments can impact a business.<br />

Artificial Intelligence: The next<br />

frontier in health care?<br />

On June 20, POLITICO hosted a<br />

discussion on the role of artificial<br />

intelligence in addressing the most<br />

pressing health care issues. POLITICO’s<br />

AI correspondent Janosch Delcker had<br />

an open conversation with Roberto<br />

Viola, the European Commission’s<br />

director general for communications<br />

networks, content and technology;<br />

Paul Bate from Babylon Health; Manon<br />

Benders from the University Medical<br />

Center in Utrecht; and Eleonora<br />

Harwich from Reform. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Quick reads<br />

Germany’s falling behind on tech, and Merkel knows it | Angela Merkel met the country’s top 32 AI experts at the chancellery in July to hear<br />

how the country was doing. In spite of a good track record in AI research, their assesment was sobering, reports POLITICO's Janosch Delcker.<br />

The man who invented the self-driving car (in 1986) | Janosch Delcker tells the story of the invention of the driverless car in 1986, how it<br />

came to be all but forgotten and the lessons we can draw from it about the expectations we place on artificial intelligence now.<br />

Learning to work with robots | Molly Kinder analyzes for Foreign Policy how workers wil have to adapt to face disruption from artificial<br />

intelligence and automation.<br />

AI vs. God: Who Stays and Who Leaves? | In Forbes, Kate Levchuk examines how artificial intelligence will challenge our perception of<br />

consciousness and how that will impact religion throughout the world.<br />

Source: POLITICO SPRL<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

31


Malta Business Review<br />

ERP SOFTWARE<br />

The complete ERP solution for a<br />

multi-brand distribution business<br />

In today’s ever-changing distribution sector,<br />

companies face many of the same challenges<br />

around marketing a portfolio of brands in a<br />

highly competitive marketplace, managing<br />

the supply chain, and maintaining tight credit<br />

control. Forward thinking companies are<br />

turning to state of the art fully-integrated<br />

ERP software which is specifically designed<br />

for distributors.<br />

A modern ERP system for distributors provides<br />

tools to help manage sales ordering, pricing,<br />

shipping, sourcing, and billing – enabling you<br />

streamline your business processes so that<br />

all your information is in one secure location.<br />

With accurate, real-time information<br />

available, situations requiring attention can<br />

be identified early and addressed quickly.<br />

Our complete ERP solution provides mobile<br />

sales force automation, merchandising,<br />

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management, invoicing, and payment<br />

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field sales reps with access to relevant<br />

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you to eliminate the errors that come with<br />

pen-and-paper order entry.<br />

Empower your field sales reps<br />

Mobile sales software provides field sales<br />

reps with access to all customer, product,<br />

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Our solution enables them to use their own<br />

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increase in orders as your field sales reps will<br />

have immediate access to account-specific<br />

pricing for individual customers based on<br />

preferences and order history. Likewise, they<br />

can provide complex discounts and crosssell<br />

or up-sell promotions pertaining to an<br />

individual customer.<br />

Optimise your delivery process<br />

Getting trucks in and out of the warehouse<br />

quickly and efficiently puts your drivers on the<br />

street faster so they can see more customers.<br />

Highly automated truck loading increases<br />

your velocity and assures inventory accuracy<br />

during check out and check in. Our solution<br />

enables you to adjust delivery sequence and<br />

perform a truck inspection before loading.<br />

The load can be in cases or units or a mixture<br />

of both – even load temperature can be<br />

captured. Any changes to the load are noted,<br />

with reason codes and a signature captured<br />

to confirm the transfer from the warehouse<br />

to the truck.<br />

Improve customer satisfaction<br />

The key to growth and sustainability for a<br />

distribution business is greater customer<br />

satisfaction through speedy and effective<br />

route management, without increasing<br />

costs. Companies need a robust solution<br />

that seamlessly integrates into their backend<br />

ERP. They need to optimise resources and<br />

improve their invoice-to-cash cycle, and at<br />

the same time reduce operating costs per<br />

route.<br />

Our solution enables you to streamline your<br />

direct store delivery and maximise truck<br />

sales by using the latest technology. It will<br />

help you reduce errors, payment disputes,<br />

and the administrative costs associated<br />

with distribution, merchandising, delivery,<br />

receiving, and payment procedures.<br />

For more information on how Computime<br />

Software can empower your distribution<br />

business to increase customer satisfaction<br />

and unearth new sales opportunities for<br />

route staff, visit: www.computimesoftware.<br />

com/acumatica-erp or email: info@<br />

computimesoftware.com <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: Computime Software<br />

Credits: Computime Software<br />

32


Malta Business Review<br />

The complete ERP solution for your multi-brand distribution business<br />

Acumatica seemlessly integrates your field sales, distribution logistics, inventory management, invoicing,<br />

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Business Software<br />

& Integration Solutions<br />

+356 2149 0700 www.computimesoftware.com/acumatica-erp<br />

info@computimesoftware.com<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net 33


Malta Business Review<br />

SPECIAL REPORT<br />

HSBC Bank Malta Sustains<br />

Dividend, Shifts Focus to Growth<br />

Lower H1 profitability reflects impact of risk management actions and negative interest rates<br />

The profit before tax for the six months<br />

ended 30 June 2018 of HSBC Bank Malta<br />

p.l.c. amounted to €16.2m, a decrease of<br />

€9.8m or 38% compared with the same<br />

period last year. The performance during the<br />

first six months of 2018 mainly reflected the<br />

continuing impact of low interest rates and<br />

prioritisation of risk management actions<br />

during 2017.<br />

Profit attributable to shareholders amounted<br />

to €14.3m resulting in earnings per share of<br />

4.0 cents compared with 4.7 cents in the first<br />

half of 2017. The Board proposes to maintain<br />

the current dividend pay-out ratio of 65% and<br />

recommends an interim gross dividend of 4.0<br />

cents per share (2.6 cents per share net of<br />

tax). The interim dividend will be paid on 18<br />

September 2018 to shareholders who are on<br />

the bank’s register as at 17 August 2018.<br />

All three main business lines, Retail Banking<br />

and Wealth Management, Commercial<br />

Banking, and Global Markets, continued to<br />

be profitable during the six month period<br />

under review.<br />

Andrew Beane, Director and Chief Executive<br />

Officer of HSBC Malta, said: “Our profitability<br />

in the first half of 2018 was lower than the<br />

prior year reflecting four main factors:<br />

1. The impact of essential de-risking<br />

actions taken during 2017.<br />

2. The ongoing effect of negative interest<br />

rates.<br />

3. Loan impairments arising where the<br />

sale of assets pledged as security<br />

by corporate borrowers in default<br />

for many years have been delayed<br />

by lengthy judicial processes which<br />

make the recovery of liabilities a very<br />

protracted exercise.<br />

4. From investment in regulatory and<br />

risk programmes such as GDPR and<br />

customer due diligence.”<br />

He added: “HSBC is proud of the progress<br />

we have made to achieve the highest level of<br />

financial crime compliance standards within<br />

our bank which can give confidence to our<br />

customers as they use HSBC’s services. It is<br />

essential that the financial system as a whole<br />

is able to demonstrate full and effective<br />

compliance with European Union standards.<br />

Looking to the future, the substantive<br />

elements of HSBC’s business model<br />

transformation are now complete which<br />

is enabling the bank to move into a new<br />

strategic phase characterised by a return to<br />

growth and value creation. Over time, and<br />

without increasing our risk appetite, HSBC<br />

Malta will focus on growing revenue faster<br />

than costs in order to increase our return on<br />

tangible equity and, subject to our ongoing<br />

capital management processes, sustain our<br />

signature dividend.”<br />

He continued: “The early signs of this new<br />

phase are encouraging with significant<br />

increases in our commercial banking<br />

business pipeline which has led to a<br />

stabilisation of loans and advances which<br />

we expect to steadily increase over time. We<br />

are also seeing increased volumes in parts of<br />

our retail banking and wealth management<br />

business as we re-allocate capacity into sales<br />

and service activity, including insurance<br />

"The early signs of<br />

this new phase are<br />

encouraging with<br />

significant increases in<br />

our commercial banking<br />

business pipeline<br />

sales. HSBC’s plans to deliver market leading<br />

customer service standards enabled by<br />

new digital innovations are a particular<br />

opportunity and represent a key focus for us<br />

in the second half of 2018 and beyond.<br />

I would like to thank our shareholders and<br />

customers for their ongoing confidence<br />

HSBC Operations Centre, Qormi<br />

34


SPECIAL REPORT<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

HSBC Press Conference<br />

and trust, and my colleagues for their<br />

outstanding contribution as we complete<br />

this chapter for HSBC Malta and move into<br />

a new phase.”<br />

Net interest income decreased to €54.1m<br />

or 10% compared with €60.3m in the<br />

same period in 2017 predominately due<br />

to a further decline in the average yield<br />

on the investment book due to continuing<br />

amortisation of higher yielding bonds as well<br />

as contraction of the Commercial Banking<br />

loan book relative to the prior year position.<br />

Non-interest income (fees and commissions<br />

and trading income) remained broadly in<br />

line with the same period in 2017. Following<br />

the completion of the risk management<br />

actions taken by the bank in 2017, the<br />

strategic direction taken in the first half of<br />

the year started reaping positive results,<br />

in particular increased commissions as a<br />

result of higher volume of credit facilities<br />

granted and higher income generated from<br />

guarantees and derivative transactions.<br />

Operating expenses increased to €54.9m or<br />

5% compared with €52.2m in the same period<br />

in 2017. This increase reflects continued<br />

investment in regulatory programmes,<br />

financial crime compliance and business<br />

growth. The bank continues to exercise<br />

rigorous cost control and to implement<br />

initiatives at cost base streamlining through<br />

digitalisation, outsourcing and processes<br />

optimisation. During the period under<br />

review, the bank concluded the remediation<br />

process for the MiFID (Markets in Financial<br />

Instruments Directive) complex instruments<br />

issue disclosed in the 2016 year-end results.<br />

The bank’s guidance on the costs of this<br />

programme remains unchanged.<br />

"HSBC Life Assurance<br />

(Malta) Limited reported<br />

a profit before tax of<br />

€1.8m compared to<br />

€4.4m in the same<br />

period of 2017<br />

On 1 January 2018, the bank adopted IFRS<br />

9 ‘Financial Instruments’. Adoption of this<br />

new standard reduced net assets by €8.0m,<br />

net of deferred tax of €4.3m. The bank was<br />

not required to restate comparative periods.<br />

Accordingly, all adjustments resulting from<br />

the transition apply by adjusting the opening<br />

balance sheet as at 1 January 2018.<br />

Since adoption, the bank registered a<br />

change in expected credit losses under<br />

IFRS 9 of €3.4m, €0.9m lower than the loan<br />

impairment charges under IAS 39 of €4.3m<br />

reported in the same period in 2017 with<br />

one specific impairment relating to a longdated<br />

case subject to legal proceedings<br />

representing the majority of the 2018<br />

charge. The bank continues to maintain a<br />

conservative provisioning approach. Overall<br />

asset quality remained satisfactory and total<br />

non-performing loans further declined from<br />

€168m to €155m during the first six months<br />

of 2018.<br />

The effective tax rate is 11%. This translated<br />

into a tax expense of €1.8m, €7.2m lower<br />

than €9.1m in the same period in 2017.<br />

During the period under review, the bank<br />

benefitted from a different tax treatment<br />

applied on a specific transaction.<br />

HSBC Life Assurance (Malta) Limited<br />

reported a profit before tax of €1.8m<br />

compared to €4.4m in the same period of<br />

2017. The decline was driven by positive<br />

market movements in 2017 which were not<br />

repeated in the first half of 2018. In addition,<br />

the insurance subsidiary registered a<br />

reduction in premium income, as a result of<br />

lower new single premium policies written<br />

when compared to prior year. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

35


Malta Business Review<br />

GAMING INTERVIEW<br />

AHEAD OF THE CURVE<br />

By Martin Vella<br />

Exclusive interview with CEO and Founder of Betconstruct Vigen Badalyan<br />

BetConstruct is an award-winning developer and provider of online and land-based gaming solutions with<br />

development, sales and service centers around the globe.<br />

BetConstruct’s innovative and proven offerings include an extensive range of products and services, including<br />

Sportsbook, Sports Data Solutions, Retail Solutions, RNG & Live Dealer Casino, VR Casino, Poker, Skill Games, Fantasy<br />

Sports, Social Platform and more. The latest addition is the industry-first complete management infrastructure,<br />

SpringBME (Business Management Environment).<br />

All partners benefit from the BetConstruct Spring platform with its powerful<br />

back office tools and all-inclusive services that empower operators’ growth<br />

and help contain their costs. From stand-alone set up to turn-key and white<br />

label solutions, BetConstruct offers its partners unfettered opportunity to<br />

succeed.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: First of all, thank you<br />

very much for accepting this<br />

interview. I would like to<br />

ask you to shortly introduce<br />

yourself and your role to<br />

our readers. When and why<br />

you started working in this<br />

industry?<br />

VB: I started this business with my brother<br />

Vahe Badalyan and a handful of like-minded<br />

people who were ambitious and courageous<br />

enough to enter the gaming and betting<br />

industry and start a business from zero.<br />

We shared one dream which was to build a<br />

company with the potential to revolutionize<br />

the IT industry and stay on top of emerging<br />

trends.<br />

"we have the largest<br />

portfolios of gaming<br />

products casino, virtual<br />

sports and skill games,<br />

live dealer casinos,<br />

fantasy sports networks,<br />

social gaming platform<br />

and much more.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: The company you<br />

represent, BetConstruct,<br />

constantly innovates,<br />

presents new products and is<br />

a leader in this sector. What<br />

is the key of your success?<br />

VB: We are a fully transparent company<br />

in many senses. Everyone can go to our<br />

website and see our pricing. Everyone can<br />

go to SpringBME and try out our products,<br />

activate them and see how easy it is to start<br />

an igaming business with us. Alongside with<br />

our offerings we have third party solution<br />

available through our platform as well.<br />

Giving a freedom of choice is what defines<br />

BetConstruct’s approach. And that is exactly<br />

what make us successful.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: The aim of your<br />

company is to build the<br />

most advanced platform by<br />

constantly innovating and<br />

keeping up to date with the<br />

new technologies. This is a<br />

very difficult task. How can<br />

you overcome the difficulties<br />

this rapidly changing industry<br />

faces you?<br />

VB: It is a rapidly developing sphere. Finding<br />

a room for improvement and innovation is<br />

our full-time commitment. One must always<br />

be on the move to keep up the pace with the<br />

progress, let alone be ahead of the curve.<br />

And that is not an easy job. However, what<br />

remains unchanged is the considerable effort<br />

we put to fit the expectations of our partners<br />

as they demand innovation alongside safe<br />

knowledge of being taken care of. We put a<br />

considerable effort in learning our partners’<br />

demands to custom-tailor our solutions and<br />

services to meet their desirable results.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Tell me about your<br />

company’s game portfolio<br />

and what is your philosophy<br />

when manufacturing a slot<br />

game?<br />

Through our platform one may find<br />

everything needed to start or expand a<br />

gaming business. All the products, tools,<br />

services. Our philosophy is to provide full<br />

expertise. Along with the very powerful and<br />

smart solutions we have the largest portfolios<br />

of gaming products casino, virtual sports and<br />

skill games, live dealer casinos, fantasy sports<br />

networks, social gaming platform and much<br />

more. What come to creating slot games,<br />

we want our solutions to disappear into<br />

experience. Our games are not just about<br />

spinning reels, but a story behind it. With<br />

SlotBuilder our casino partners can create<br />

their bespoke slots in addition to over 5,000<br />

games we provide from our own studios and<br />

over 60 other suppliers.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Recently, there is a<br />

change in the gambling<br />

sector worldwide, with the<br />

most countries’ governments<br />

trying to regulate their<br />

market through their national<br />

legislation. What do you<br />

think about that? Does that<br />

affect you as a manufacturer<br />

VB: The legislative developments speeding<br />

36


GAMING INTERVIEW<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

through continents show that states prefer to<br />

accept the legality of the industry and keep the<br />

market under control. New legislative reforms<br />

will prevent dishonest operators from taking<br />

advantage of the lack of regulation, but help<br />

the enthusiasts enter the market with unique<br />

offerings and keep the industry income from<br />

going offshore.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: Your recently won<br />

prestigious awards in MiGEA<br />

2018, mainly Best Industry<br />

Achiever (Land Based),<br />

Best Gaming Technology<br />

Supplier and Best Online<br />

Casino Operator. What is<br />

your feedback on the event<br />

and how significant are these<br />

unprecedented accolades<br />

you have received from the<br />

judges?<br />

The recognition among the industry is a huge<br />

motivation. It fuels our excitement, pushes<br />

our competitiveness and challenges us to<br />

strive for a bigger success. And in this case we<br />

do not define success only by profitability or<br />

awards. It is also the productive cooperation<br />

with our partners and their success as well.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: What upcoming events<br />

is the company focusing on<br />

nowadays and how prepared<br />

is the company for these<br />

events?<br />

VB: We attend 100+ events annually.<br />

Our calendar of expos, conferences and<br />

networking events encompasses dozens of<br />

markets where we travel to offer our solutions<br />

tailored for a particular region. Apart from that,<br />

since 2017 we organize series of informative<br />

workshops. And this year is no different.<br />

BetConstruct does have several exciting<br />

announcements coming soon.<br />

"The recognition among<br />

the industry is a huge<br />

motivation. It challenges<br />

us to push the<br />

boundaries and strive<br />

for a bigger success.<br />

<strong>MBR</strong>: What do you consider<br />

to be BetConstruct’s most<br />

important achievements so<br />

far?<br />

VB: Young, aspiring, determined and forward<br />

looking people who make up a strong<br />

workforce of BetConstruct. Looking back, 10<br />

years ago we would have to invite software<br />

engineers from abroad to get the company<br />

going. Now the powerful engine behind<br />

BetConstruct solutions keeps the company<br />

prospering with the help of our strong team of<br />

specialists who eagerly share their knowledge<br />

with fresh minds helping them in their turn to<br />

become professionals and contribute to the<br />

growth of our company. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

CEO and Founder of BetConstruct Badalyan, Vigen<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

37


Malta Business Review<br />

eCOMMERCE<br />

DHL Express Reveals<br />

Purchasing Habits of Online Shoppers<br />

• An international express shipping option can increase e-commerce basket value by up to 70%, helping merchants<br />

boost revenue and tap new markets.<br />

• Global digital advertising campaign “Where Everything Clicks” educates businesses on how to increase their share<br />

of the trillion-dollar global e-commerce market.<br />

DHL Express, the world’s leading international<br />

express service provider, has launched “Where<br />

Everything Clicks,” a global digital campaign<br />

to grow its e-commerce business and guide<br />

web merchants as they access the booming<br />

global marketplace. DHL helps sellers navigate<br />

an increasingly international landscape, in<br />

which 70% of online buyers made a purchase<br />

from an international site in 2017, up 6%<br />

from a year earlier. DHL Express is aiming its<br />

campaign at companies ranging from startups<br />

to large enterprises, advising on how to<br />

enhance international e-commerce shipping<br />

capabilities and how to target internet-savvy<br />

buyers like millennials – 68% of whom are<br />

likely to choose a retailer based on delivery<br />

options offered.<br />

“International e-commerce is growing at a<br />

remarkable pace, and we want our customers<br />

to grab their share of the market – that<br />

means adding value to their e-commerce<br />

proposition,” states John Pearson, CEO<br />

Europe and Head of Commercial for DHL<br />

Express. “Our customers’ success is closely<br />

tied to their buyers’ satisfaction with the<br />

delivery experience and the delivery options<br />

offered. DHL has developed services that both<br />

enhance the customer experience and that<br />

support web merchants as they access new<br />

markets. Our global marketing campaign will<br />

showcase those services, from On Demand<br />

Delivery with its flexible delivery options for<br />

buyers to intelligent website analyses tailored<br />

to merchants.”<br />

Using advanced market intelligence tools, DHL<br />

can quickly identify shopping sites that receive<br />

traffic from international locations, thus<br />

flagging potential sales outside of the seller’s<br />

core market. In addition, DHL can compare<br />

website engagement metrics to those of<br />

competitors, identifying opportunities to<br />

reduce bounce rates with the addition of a<br />

cross-border express delivery option. With<br />

a checklist-based approach, DHL Express<br />

advises merchants on how to optimize their<br />

websites for international sales and how to<br />

create a competitive advantage via shipping<br />

options offered.<br />

With On Demand Delivery, buyers are<br />

notified proactively via email or SMS about a<br />

shipment’s progress. Receivers can schedule<br />

delivery for another day, arrange delivery to<br />

a nearby DHL Service Point or an alternate<br />

address, and even request that a shipment is<br />

held during vacation. DHL Express offers On<br />

Demand Delivery in over 100 countries, with<br />

about 50 more coming this year.<br />

“’Where Everything Clicks’ reveals purchasing<br />

habits of online shoppers, including always<br />

important delivery preferences, and shows<br />

merchants how to use this information<br />

to increase sales. We want to educate<br />

current customers and to convert potential<br />

international web merchants,” says Pearson.<br />

“We’re convinced that cross-border<br />

e-commerce has a huge upside that many<br />

merchants – B2C and B2B – have not yet<br />

tapped. Our aim is to support web sellers as<br />

they go global and to stand as the international<br />

express provider of choice for e-commerce.”<br />

Creditline: DHL<br />

<strong>MBR</strong><br />

38


EDITOR’S CHOICE<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

EDWARDS LOWELL OPENS MALTA’S FIRST<br />

ROLEX BOUTIQUE<br />

Valletta, August 2018 – Edwards Lowell and<br />

Rolex today announced the opening of a Rolex<br />

Boutique that is the rst of its kind in Malta.<br />

Situated in Republic Street, Valletta, the Edwards<br />

Lowell Rolex Boutique features an innovative<br />

use of Rolex’s signature aqua pattern and a<br />

handcrafted stucco wall with a depiction of<br />

Valletta.<br />

The new boutique offers professional expertise<br />

in an elegant setting, one that promotes a<br />

sense of harmony, discretion and intimacy with<br />

the brand, which has been setting standards in<br />

watchmaking for more than a century.<br />

“This is an exciting new chapter in Edwards<br />

Lowell’s distinctive history. A singular and worldclass<br />

project that aims to set new standards<br />

in Maltese retail and pave the way for future<br />

projects,” said Malcolm R. Lowell, Managing<br />

Director of Edwards Lowell.<br />

ONE<br />

BOUTIQUE, A<br />

WHOLE ROLEX<br />

WORLD<br />

Every element of the interior design features the<br />

elegant Rolex aesthetic and radiates the values<br />

of the Rolex crown. Excellence, precision and<br />

attention to detail emanate from the careful<br />

calibration of colours and patterns in the fittings<br />

and furnishings.<br />

Sensitive lighting accentuates the beauty of a<br />

wide selection of Rolex models in display cases<br />

lined with beige leather with bronze trims.<br />

A striking emerald aqua floor highlights Rolex’s<br />

rich heritage – its wave motif referencing<br />

the iconic Oyster, the world’s rst waterproof<br />

wristwatch. Used as flooring for the first time, the<br />

aqua material draws the eye across the boutique<br />

towards handcrafted stucco panels that feature<br />

a view of Valletta from the sea. The intense green<br />

used around the boutique creates accents that<br />

harmonize a refreshed colour palette. The space<br />

also mixes textures from walnut-brown wood to<br />

beige- coloured marble and leather, and includes<br />

notable marble counters with leather and wood<br />

detailing.<br />

ABOUT<br />

EDWARDS<br />

LOWELL CO.<br />

LIMITED<br />

“When a man dedicates his life to a company,<br />

both become intricately entwined. The business<br />

becomes personal, especially in the case of a<br />

family-owned business.”<br />

- Malcolm A. Lowell, Edwards Lowell Chairman<br />

Synonymous with luxury since 1925, Edwards<br />

Lowell is renowned for being a ne retailer of a<br />

curated selection of the most prestigious brands<br />

in the world. From its conception over ninety years<br />

ago, this family-run business has strived to offer its<br />

clients the world’s nest products alongside unique<br />

customer service. The Edwards Lowell Rolex<br />

Boutique is the rst Rolex Boutique on the island<br />

and is set to be valuable addition to the Edwards<br />

Lowell family.<br />

Edwards Lowell is looking forward to presenting<br />

their esteemed clients with a curated selection of<br />

ne timepieces which can be enjoyed and treasured<br />

for their unparalleled craftsmanship and ultimately<br />

be passed down from generation to generation.<br />

ABOUT<br />

ROLEX<br />

An unrivalled reputation for quality and<br />

expertise. Rolex, a Swiss watch manufacture<br />

headquartered in Geneva, is recognized the<br />

world over for its expertise and the quality of<br />

its products. Its Oyster and Cellini watches,<br />

all certi ed as Superlative Chronometers for<br />

their precision, performance and reliability, are<br />

symbols of excellence, elegance and prestige.<br />

Founded by Hans Wilsdorf in 1905, the brand<br />

pioneered the development of the wristwatch<br />

and is at the origin of numerous major<br />

watchmaking innovations, such as the Oyster,<br />

the rst waterproof wristwatch, launched in 1926,<br />

and the Perpetual rotor self-winding mechanism<br />

invented in 1931. Rolex has registered over<br />

400 patents in the course of its history. A truly<br />

integrated and independent manufacturing<br />

company, Rolex designs, develops and produces<br />

in-house all the essential components of its<br />

watches, from the casting of the gold alloys to<br />

the machining, crafting, assembly and finishing<br />

of the movement, case, dial and bracelet.<br />

Through philanthropic programmes and a broad<br />

palette of sponsorship activities, Rolex is also<br />

actively involved in supporting the arts, sports<br />

and exploration, and encourages the spirit of<br />

enterprise, as well as the conservation of natural<br />

environments. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

Rolex Boutique, Valletta<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

39


Malta Business Review<br />

VENTURE CAPITAL<br />

VENTURE CAPITAL FIRMS, INCUBATORS OF DISRUPTIVE IDEAS<br />

“In today’s hyperlinked world, solving problems<br />

anywhere, solves problems everywhere.” These<br />

words by renowned entrepreneur Peter H.<br />

Diamandis couldn’t have been more relatable. Some<br />

of the key businesses that drive our lives today are<br />

startups which have leveraged technology to create<br />

globally-replicable solutions. Be it an Uber or an<br />

Airbnb, disruptive ideas have scaled into universal<br />

verbs on the back of technology.<br />

As VC firms continue to fund technology-led<br />

businesses, I sometimes wonder if the data and<br />

infotech sector has reached its saturation point. But<br />

Matrix Partners India MD, Avnish Bajaj says we can<br />

only expect more innovation in the future, adding,<br />

“Things are still nascent in India when it comes to<br />

optimising the potential of the internet and mobile”.<br />

Besides, considering the market right now is fertile<br />

with ideas, this trend is only going to flourish.<br />

Apart from technology, what drives the minds<br />

behind these game-changing startups is the faith<br />

in original thinking and the power of continuous<br />

collaboration. A second home to such folks then,<br />

must reflect these values with open, inspiring spaces.<br />

It must be high on the approachable factor not only<br />

to communicate the company's 'inviting' philosophy<br />

to visitors, but also to help team members absorb<br />

the core essence of the world of venture capitalists.<br />

The role of VC professionals has now evolved<br />

into one of value-addition partners. Beyond just<br />

furnishing capital, they bring vision, belief and<br />

guidance to take entrepreneurial passion to new<br />

heights. Contemporary VC workspaces have been<br />

incorporating this ethos into their design. The<br />

tone for their team members and visitors alike<br />

is set keeping this in mind - right from the colour<br />

palette to more community spaces for ideation and<br />

collaboration.<br />

Another factor that has contributed to the new<br />

design culture at VC offices is the fact that their<br />

visitors are no longer limited to "safe sectors".<br />

The likes of lifestyle brands like Chumbak have<br />

transformed the universe of potential funded<br />

businesses. They embody the vibrancy and freshness<br />

of ideas in their spaces. This is why, a ping pong table<br />

in the reception lounge, like at the Matrix Partners'<br />

Mumbai office, is not an unusual sight. When future<br />

founders walk into a VC office, they see a reflection<br />

of how they envision their own company. Just like<br />

Matrix Partners' “Founders First” philosophy, a spirit<br />

of openness towards new entrepreneurs is integral<br />

to VC firms all over. A case in point is Sequoia<br />

Capital’s Silicon Valley office, modelled to serve as<br />

“an office that lets guests feel at home.”<br />

The second wave of changes will further cement<br />

the shift in the funded-funder relationship. VC<br />

offices will also have to mirror their visitors’ passion<br />

for groundbreaking technology if they are to invite<br />

the most disruptive business ideas. VCs have been<br />

cultivating a growing preference for funding startups<br />

that leverage augmented and virtual reality, artificial<br />

intelligence, and human experience design. When<br />

designing VC workspaces of the future, I believe the<br />

following aspects will play a key role:<br />

Courtesy: Photographix | Sebastian Zachariah<br />

• AI-enabled insights and environment<br />

• Virtual reality zones that allow visitors to<br />

showcase their business vision<br />

• Human experience design that appeals to<br />

design partners<br />

• Cues from pop culture that communicate VC<br />

professionals' inclination towards business<br />

that have changed lifestyles globally. For<br />

instance, an OTT platform entrepreneur will<br />

want to partner with a professional who is<br />

well-versed with highbrow content on Netflix<br />

and Amazon Prime Video.<br />

To sum it up, VC offices are set to go from being a<br />

second home for technology-driven entrepreneurs<br />

to becoming the home for disruptive experiences<br />

and discussions. Their workspace design will thus<br />

serve as a catalyst for developing relationships with<br />

entrepreneurs who’re redesigning our future.<br />

About Architect<br />

Ninad Tipnis<br />

Ninad is an architect by qualification from the<br />

Academy of Architecture, Mumbai and the founder<br />

of JTCPL Designs. Ninad’s enthusiasm for always<br />

delivering the best pervades through the team and<br />

his ability to thrive under pressure is an inspiration<br />

in itself. More than a creative leader he is a great<br />

motivator & a mentor to many in the field. His ideas<br />

and insights have impacted the entire industry and<br />

he has been recognized with distinguished awards<br />

by renowned design bodies. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Courtesy: Photographix | Sebastian Zachariah<br />

• Presentation spaces that are compatible with<br />

AR / VR technology<br />

Creditline: Venture Capital<br />

40


Malta Business Review<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

41


Malta Business Review<br />

GAMING<br />

MGA - New Gaming Act Comes Into Force<br />

Heathcliff Farrugia, MGA CEO<br />

The new Gaming Act, approved by<br />

Maltese Parliament on 8 March 2018,<br />

together with the subsidiary legislation<br />

and Authority-issued binding instruments<br />

which establish the detailed processes<br />

and procedures constituting the holistic<br />

regulatory framework for the gaming<br />

sector, came into force today 1 August<br />

2018 after undergoing the EU Technical<br />

Regulation Information System (TRIS)<br />

process, in line with European Union<br />

Directive 2015/1535.<br />

The new framework elevates the<br />

jurisdictional profile of Malta from a<br />

regulatory perspective by strengthening<br />

the MGA’s supervisory role, specifically the<br />

Authority’s compliance and enforcement<br />

"Today marks one of the<br />

most important days in<br />

the history of the MGA.<br />

Years of hard work<br />

finally come to fruition<br />

functions to better achieve its regulatory<br />

objectives. This is in line with concurrent<br />

developments relating to anti-money<br />

laundering and combating the funding of<br />

terrorism.<br />

The new regulatory framework also<br />

empowers the Authority to be more<br />

agile in its decision-making, by removing<br />

unnecessary regulatory burdens not<br />

conducive to the regulatory objectives,<br />

whilst simultaneously strengthening<br />

supervision and focusing the regulator’s<br />

efforts on areas which present a higher<br />

risk profile.<br />

Furthermore, the reform enhances<br />

consumer protection standards and<br />

responsible gaming measures, while<br />

promoting a risk-based approach towards<br />

regulation. It provides the MGA with wider<br />

powers in the fields of compliance and<br />

enforcement and establishes objectiveoriented<br />

standards to encourage<br />

innovation and development.<br />

Underlining the importance of this<br />

milestone the MGA’s Chief Executive<br />

Officer Heathcliff Farrugia stated that:<br />

"Today marks one of the most important<br />

days in the history of the MGA. Years of<br />

hard work finally come to fruition. I would<br />

like to thank all those involved in making<br />

the new regulatory framework a reality,<br />

in particular my predecessor Mr Joseph<br />

Cuschieri for the foresight to initiate<br />

this project, Parliamentary Secretary<br />

Hon. Silvio Schembri and the Maltese<br />

Government at large for their ongoing<br />

support and commitment, and especially<br />

the MGA's personnel for their relentless<br />

work in developing and implementing the<br />

new legal regime.<br />

This is the beginning of a new chapter in<br />

Maltese gaming regulation. One which<br />

builds on the foundations of the previous<br />

laws, and which empowers the Authority<br />

to further strengthen the way it regulates<br />

the industry, and to continue being a<br />

thought leader for the years the come.”<br />

Subject to the transitory provisions<br />

envisaged therein, this framework is<br />

applicable for remote gaming operators<br />

as of today 1 August 2018, whereas landbased<br />

operators shall become subject to<br />

these new laws as of 1 January 2019.<br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

ww.mga.org.mt<br />

<strong>MBR</strong><br />

42


CYBERCRIME<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Acronis Hosts MEP Miriam Dalli<br />

Leading Member of the European Parliament – to Discuss Cybercrime and how<br />

more girls can be encouraged to join the IT sector<br />

LOCATION, 20 July 2018 – Acronis, a global<br />

leader in cyber protection, announced today<br />

that it hosted Dr. Miriam Dalli, a prominent<br />

Member of the European Parliament (MEP),<br />

at its office in Malta to discuss efforts to fight<br />

cybercrime and promote cyber protection in the<br />

EU and countries such as Malta.<br />

MEP Dr. Dalli has been very vocal in the<br />

European Parliament on issues relating to<br />

the protection of citizens in the cyber world.<br />

Acknowledging the extensive work that she<br />

has undertaken in the area of cyber protection,<br />

Acronis pledged to provide sufficient resources<br />

to assist her in developing policies for any of<br />

the forums in which she participates in the<br />

European Parliament.<br />

Acronis and Dr. Dalli agreed that a more<br />

concerted effort is required amongst all<br />

stakeholders and that cooperation is needed<br />

in order to develop policies and strategies to<br />

combat cybercrime. Acronis’ expertise and<br />

research have the potential to serve as a key<br />

factor in ensuring effective cyber protection<br />

across Europe.<br />

Acronis and Dr. Dalli also discussed the need to<br />

create a platform with which young ICT experts<br />

can be trained to combat cybercrime, starting<br />

with pilot projects based at Acronis’ R&D center<br />

in Malta. Acronis will provide IT experts in Malta<br />

with training, as well as access to its products,<br />

to ensure the country has the necessary<br />

capabilities to detect and defeat cybercrime.<br />

To raise awareness of the need for cyber<br />

protection, Dr. Dalli is interested in supporting<br />

the Acronis Foundation, a European nongovernment<br />

organisation (NGO) dedicated<br />

to promoting knowledge around the world<br />

by building schools and increasing access to<br />

education in developing countries.<br />

Together with MEP Dalli, Acronis and Acronis<br />

Foundation will collaborate to attract more<br />

girls and women in IT. One goal is to introduce<br />

training programmes specifically aimed at<br />

young girls. “It is important to create equal<br />

opportunities in IT for girls and women. With<br />

our joint initiative Acronis and my team will<br />

enable young aspiring talents to strive to their<br />

full potential in IT. The digital industry offers<br />

opportunities for both men and women but<br />

research shows that less girls are attracted to<br />

careers in IT,” says Dr. Miriam Dalli.<br />

"The digital industry<br />

offers opportunities for<br />

both men and women<br />

but research shows that<br />

less girls are attracted to<br />

careers in IT.<br />

“We have a common goal to make the digital<br />

world a safe place for everybody. We’re excited<br />

to discuss these important issues with MEP<br />

Miriam Dalli and believe that we can make a<br />

great contribution to the efforts of the European<br />

Parliament to define effective standards for<br />

cyber protection,” said John Zanni, President of<br />

Acronis.<br />

About Acronis<br />

Acronis sets the standard for cyber protection<br />

and hybrid cloud storage through its innovative<br />

backup, anti-ransomware, disaster recovery,<br />

storage, and enterprise file sync and share<br />

solutions. Powered by the Acronis AnyData<br />

Engine and strengthened by its artificial<br />

intelligence-based ransomware defense and<br />

blockchain-based data certification, Acronis<br />

solutions deliver easy, reliable, efficient, secure,<br />

and private cyber protection for physical, virtual,<br />

cloud, mobile workloads and applications.<br />

Founded in Singapore in 2003 and incorporated<br />

in Switzerland in 2008, Acronis is currently<br />

celebrating its 15-year anniversary as a global<br />

leader in cyber protection. Its innovative<br />

technology is driven by 100+ patents, developed<br />

by 500 engineers, and supported by more than<br />

1,000 employees worldwide. Acronis’ products<br />

are used in over 150 countries in more than 20<br />

languages, bringing complete protection for<br />

more than 5 million consumers and 500,000<br />

businesses.<br />

Acronis solutions are available worldwide<br />

through a global network of service providers,<br />

distributors, and cloud resellers. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

To find out more, visit www.acronis.com<br />

Creditline: Acronis<br />

Dr. Miriam Dalli<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

43


Malta Business Review<br />

BANKING REPORT<br />

Top Trends in Corporate Banking:<br />

2018–2019 Edition<br />

Patricia Hines<br />

Celent’s latest edition of top trends in corporate banking explores the<br />

issues that executives at banks around the globe should be aware of.<br />

Some are just beginning to emerge, while others have been around a<br />

long time.<br />

Key Research Questions:<br />

• What trends are most<br />

profoundly affecting corporate<br />

banking today?<br />

• What are the implications for<br />

banks?<br />

• What are the next best actions<br />

for banks and their technology<br />

partners?<br />

Abstract:<br />

Our corporate banking trends track Celent’s<br />

themes of Digital and Omnichannel;<br />

Innovation and Fintech; and Legacy and<br />

Ecosystem Transformation. To help banks<br />

to navigate an evolving ecosystem, this<br />

Celent report focuses on ten trends that<br />

bankers should have on their radar.<br />

Our analysis is high-level and aims to<br />

provide a quick perspective on the salient<br />

trends affecting corporate banking over the<br />

next year. Bankers should not view these<br />

trends in a vacuum.<br />

There is substantial overlap across many<br />

of the trends in terms of drivers and<br />

outcomes. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

<strong>44</strong>


SOCIAL<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

GiG Hosts press conference to launch Malta Pride Week 2018,<br />

as headline sponsor<br />

Malta Pride was officially launched by the Minister<br />

for European Affairs and Equality, Helena Dalli, on<br />

Thursday 6 September. The press conference was<br />

held at GiG, the headline sponsor of Malta Pride<br />

2018. The Shadow Minister, Claudette Buttigieg,<br />

also addressed the audience together with the<br />

President of the Allied Rainbow Communities<br />

(ARC), Eamonn Gomez Jimenez, and the COO of<br />

GiG, Mikael Angman.<br />

Several local artists will be performing for the<br />

crowds at the open air concert which will be held<br />

after the parade in Valletta. In addition, the Italian<br />

Drag duo Karma B. will be entertaining the crowds<br />

with their spectacular acts. More information will<br />

be available on www.maltapride.org<br />

Quotes from GiG:<br />

"We don’t just believe that iGaming should be fair<br />

and fun for all, we believe that life should be fair<br />

and fun for all. And to demonstrate our support,<br />

today we’re teaming up with Allied Rainbow<br />

Communities (ARC) to be Malta Pride 2018’s main<br />

partner" - Mikael Ångman<br />

Mikael Ångman, Chief Operations Officer of<br />

GiG said: “We are proud to be the headline<br />

supporters of Malta Pride, an event we believe to<br />

be a highlight in Malta’s calendar! GiG’s vision is<br />

to change the iGaming industry to make it fair and<br />

fun for all. A huge part of that is to have a diverse<br />

workforce and provide an atmosphere where<br />

everyone can be the best version of themselves,<br />

no matter their background or sexual orientation.<br />

We want to encourage everyone to be able to be<br />

who they are without fear. We make insanely great<br />

tech products through the entire value chain in the<br />

iGaming industry”<br />

Quotes ARC:<br />

Clayton Mercieca, who is organising Pride as part<br />

of ARC Malta (Allied Rainbow Community) has<br />

said that witnessing a collaboration between the<br />

business and civic community is a big step forward.<br />

"We are hoping to make each year's Pride bigger<br />

and better than before," he said.<br />

"With a major employer like GiG supporting Pride,<br />

it highlights Pride as more than just the fanfare<br />

and glamour that is fun for all the family, but it<br />

also becomes an important event because there is<br />

a lot of isolation in our small islands that makes it<br />

very hard for minorities like the LGBTIQ community<br />

to integrate." – Quote from Clayton Mercieca<br />

(Organiser Malta Pride)<br />

“Malta Pride week runs from the 9th to the 16th<br />

September and consists of many events from<br />

football and volleyball tournaments to mental<br />

health and Family Networking events. And of<br />

course, on Saturday 15th of September we hold<br />

the Pride march and concert at the Heart of the<br />

Mediterranean” <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: GiG, ARC<br />

GIG Event<br />

CORINTHIA PALACE HOTEL & SPA<br />

Opens New Executive Lounge<br />

Located on the ground floor of the hotel overlooking its beautiful gardens, the Lounge is exclusive to guests staying in Corinthia Palace<br />

suites and executive rooms.<br />

Corinthia Palace Hotel & Spa recently unveiled yet<br />

another luxurious facility for its guests to enjoy – its<br />

new Executive Lounge on the Ground Floor. Located<br />

just along from the popular Caprice Lounge, the<br />

Executive Lounge was created exclusively for<br />

guests booked into the hotel’s upmarket suites and<br />

executive rooms.<br />

Designed in a style synonymous with Corinthia<br />

Palace’s renowned elegance, the Executive Lounge<br />

is open throughout the day to serve complimentary<br />

tea, coffee, alcoholic beverages, juices and snacks.<br />

On top of that, a buffet breakfast is served from<br />

7am to 11am, afternoon tea from 3.30pm till<br />

5.30pm, and sunset drinks from 6pm till 7.30pm.<br />

“We are constantly looking for ways to improve our<br />

facilities and service for our guests, and this latest<br />

addition adds appealing exclusivity and luxury for<br />

those staying in our executive rooms and suites,”<br />

says Corinthia Palace Hotel & Spa General Manager<br />

Adrian Attard. “It is an opulent space reserved<br />

exclusively for them, and we believe it adds that<br />

little something extra to their stay with us, and on<br />

the island.”<br />

Beyond serving snacks and refreshments, the<br />

Executive Lounge also offers additional business<br />

services including complimentary access to the<br />

Mdina meeting room, provided it is booked in<br />

advance. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: Corinthia Palace Hotel & Spa<br />

For more information on the newly-launched Corinthia Palace Executive Lounge, please visit<br />

https://www.corinthia.com/en/hotels/palace-hotel-and-spa/executive-club<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

45


Malta Business Review<br />

FINTECH<br />

Regulation of FinTech must strike a better balance between<br />

market stimulation and the security and stability of the<br />

financial and economic system<br />

By Jasmin Klötzing<br />

The EESC believes that the European Commission's Action<br />

Plan is a good basis but that additional measures are<br />

needed to tap the full potential of financial technology<br />

and to ensure certainty and protection for all market<br />

participants.<br />

The measures proposed by the European<br />

Commission concerning the development<br />

of financial technology (FinTech) within the<br />

European financial sector must be adjusted<br />

so as to balance market stimulation and the<br />

security and stability of the financial and<br />

economic system. The overall aim must be to<br />

ensure certainty and protection as well as fair<br />

and equal market conditions for all market<br />

participants. The EESC is strongly convinced<br />

that FinTech, in an appropriate legal framework,<br />

can deliver benefits to European businesses and<br />

their clients, contributing to a more competitive<br />

and innovative European financial sector.<br />

"FinTech players should be subject to the<br />

same rules as the financial sector, particularly<br />

as regards resilience, cyber security and<br />

supervision", said Petru Sorin Dandea,<br />

rapporteur for the EESC opinion on the<br />

proposals of the so-called FinTech Action Plan.<br />

"We must follow the principle of 'same risk,<br />

same rules, same supervision'", he said. In<br />

addition, the Committee is calling for rules to<br />

ensure uniform development of FinTech in the<br />

EU.<br />

Despite its reservations, the EESC supports<br />

the Commission's action plan. It believes that<br />

the plan could be instrumental as regards<br />

"National supervisors<br />

are closer to national<br />

markets and can<br />

better assess local<br />

circumstances. The<br />

Commission should thus<br />

consider allocating them<br />

a substantial supervisory<br />

role.<br />

deepening and broadening the capital markets<br />

by integrating digitisation, and that it could<br />

serve as a stimulus for small and medium-sized<br />

enterprises active in the financial sector, as it<br />

can facilitate their access to finance. The action<br />

plan could thus contribute to the completion<br />

of the capital markets union, Economic and<br />

Monetary Union and the Digital Single Market,<br />

priorities that are strongly championed by the<br />

EESC.<br />

Concerning the right to portability of personal<br />

data, the EESC believes that this must be<br />

implemented in a manner that is compatible<br />

with the new Payment Services Directive (PSD2).<br />

This would ensure that a level playing field is<br />

achieved as regards access to customer data<br />

under PSD2 and the General Data Protection<br />

Regulation (GDPR).<br />

The EESC would point out the need to clarify<br />

the responsibility of companies offering cloud<br />

services as regards protecting the personal data<br />

they host. Possible rules should be identified by<br />

the Commission.<br />

Further recommendations expressed in the<br />

Committee's opinion concern crypto-assets and<br />

the impact of innovative technologies on the<br />

labour market in the financial sector. The EESC<br />

recommends that the European Commission<br />

together with the European supervisory<br />

authorities keeps a close eye on the growth<br />

and the high degree of volatility of cryptoassets<br />

and addresses any issue concerning this<br />

matter that could threaten the security and<br />

stability of the financial and economic system.<br />

As regards the impact on the labour market,<br />

the Committee calls on the Member States to<br />

design and implement active labour market<br />

measures enabling workers who lose their jobs<br />

to take up new jobs.<br />

In line with its opinion on the FinTech<br />

Action Plan, the EESC strongly welcomes<br />

the Commission's proposals for an enabling<br />

framework for crowdfunding. It believes that<br />

artificial obstacles should not act as a brake<br />

on the new framework. It is therefore calling<br />

for even stronger proposals and additional<br />

measures. Nevertheless, the Commission<br />

proposals would be a major step forward, as<br />

they provide new opportunities and more<br />

certainty and protection for service providers,<br />

businesses and investors.<br />

With regard to stronger proposals and<br />

additional measures, Daniel Mareels,<br />

rapporteur for the EESC opinion on Crowd and<br />

peer-to-peer finance, said: "At least in the initial<br />

stages, there should be an even stronger focus<br />

on risk aspects associated with crowdfunding<br />

operations and markets in order to better<br />

identify them or mitigate them where possible<br />

and to ensure certainty and protection for all<br />

concerned parties".<br />

Market deregulation would constitute higher<br />

risks for investors and could create an uneven<br />

playing field with traditional financial service<br />

providers. Other areas of tension could be the<br />

status of providers and their services and the<br />

unclear role of national supervisory bodies.<br />

Apart from that, the coexistence of European<br />

and national regimes may give rise to<br />

confusion and uncertainty. In order to ensure<br />

clarity, additional obligations on authorities<br />

and supervisors to provide accurate, easily<br />

accessible information for all users or the<br />

obligatory use of the "EU label" for service<br />

providers could be options.<br />

In its opinion, the EESC also urges the European<br />

Commission to (better) address the issues<br />

of money laundering, terrorism financing<br />

and taxation related to crowdfunding. It<br />

questions the limited possibility for subjecting<br />

crowdfunding platforms to existing rules on<br />

money laundering and terrorism financing and<br />

the restriction to finance projects only up to an<br />

amount of EUR 1 million.<br />

Finally, the Committee encourages the<br />

introduction of provisions to regularly monitor,<br />

evaluate and measure the success of the<br />

proposed EU regime. Consultations and<br />

dialogue with all stakeholders and interested<br />

parties would be desirable. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: EESC Press Unit<br />

46


EXECUTIVE LIFESTYLE<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Blockchain in Action in Corporate Banking<br />

by Alenka Grealish<br />

“And they’re off” is the most succinct way to describe the status of<br />

blockchain-based initiatives in commercial banking. The race to scale<br />

production is on and will be a marathon, not a sprint.<br />

Key Research Questions:<br />

• What use cases are approaching the<br />

golden triangle of value, feasibility,<br />

and viability?<br />

• Who are the payments contenders?<br />

• Who are the trade finance<br />

contenders?<br />

Abstract:<br />

Blockchain in corporate banking is moving<br />

from experiment to live transactions,<br />

proving value and feasibility but not<br />

yet demonstrating viability (e.g., scale).<br />

Celent showcases 12 contenders in<br />

payments, trade finance, and syndicated<br />

loans.<br />

Early movers have gone from proofs<br />

of concept to pilots and production.<br />

The production launches are currently<br />

relatively small initiatives. Most initiatives<br />

are digitizing processes, that is, carrying<br />

messages or documents. Only a very few<br />

are using digital assets as a medium to<br />

exchange value. The next 18 months will be<br />

a critical period to attract service providers<br />

and end users. In parallel, blockchain<br />

and DLT platform providers are working<br />

fervently on improving scale and speed<br />

with the goal of staying one step ahead of<br />

the needs of application providers.<br />

Celent has selected 12 contenders to profile<br />

based on their progress toward winning<br />

medals in value, feasibility, and viability<br />

as well as the calibre of their people and<br />

participants.<br />

• Five in cross-border payments with<br />

the first three in production: Ripple,<br />

Stellar, IBM World Wire, JPM Interbank<br />

Information Network, and Visa B2B<br />

Connect.<br />

• Six in trade finance with the first two<br />

in production: we.trade, India Trade<br />

Connect, TradeIX, Skuchain, Voltron,<br />

and Centrifuge.<br />

• One in syndicated lending in<br />

production:Fusion LenderComm by<br />

Finastra. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: Celent PR & Digital; Celent, a<br />

division of Oliver Wyman<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

47


Malta Business Review<br />

THE LINESMAN<br />

Russia’s bloody World Cup<br />

by Minky Worden<br />

From Russia’s escalating crackdown on peaceful critics to its unwelcoming anti-LGBT “propaganda” law to<br />

workers dying to build shiny new stadiums, this World Cup did little to counter Russia’s many rights abuses.<br />

We have all enjoyed the football, but the<br />

human costs were high. Tunku Varadarajan and<br />

colleagues on the 2018 World Cup through the<br />

lenses of culture, politics, anthropology and the<br />

love of the Beautiful Game.<br />

The 2018 World Cup is has gone down with<br />

memorable play, but for FIFA itself, this was a<br />

preventable own goal.<br />

FIFA’s flagship tournament could have done<br />

something to relieve the worst human rights crisis<br />

in Russia since the Soviet era, but instead the<br />

football organization condoned many human rights<br />

violations, undermining its own policies. Russian<br />

President Vladimir Putin emerged as the big winner,<br />

using the games to sportswash his rule — to<br />

legitimize it by hosting a sporting mega-event.<br />

FIFA adopted a Human Rights Policy in 2017,<br />

pledging to “go beyond its responsibility to respect<br />

human rights” by taking “measures to promote<br />

the protection of human rights and positively<br />

contribute to their enjoyment,” and it instituted a<br />

new program of labour inspections at construction<br />

sites. But from Russia’s escalating crackdown on<br />

peaceful critics to its unwelcoming anti-LGBT<br />

“propaganda” law to workers dying to build shiny<br />

new stadiums, this World Cup did little to counter<br />

Russia’s many rights abuses.<br />

To deliver Russia’s World Cup, at least 21 workers<br />

died in stadium construction, according to Building<br />

Workers International. This is almost enough to<br />

field two teams. According to BWI in its June 2018<br />

report “Foul Play,” “most of these deaths were<br />

because of falls from heights or because of heavy<br />

equipment falling on workers, tragedies that could<br />

have been averted if safety and health conditions<br />

were enforced.”<br />

Beyond worker abuses, the World Cup gave one of<br />

Russia’s worst rights violators, the Chechen ruler<br />

Ramzan Kadyrov, a global platform to launder his<br />

reputation.<br />

"Beyond worker abuses,<br />

the World Cup gave one<br />

of Russia’s worst rights<br />

violators, the Chechen<br />

ruler Ramzan Kadyrov,<br />

a global platform to<br />

launder his reputation.<br />

In another low, North Korean forced labourers<br />

constructed a World Cup stadium. In an<br />

article titled “The Slaves of St Petersburg,” the<br />

investigative magazine Josimar documented that at<br />

least 110 North Koreans worked at the Zenit Arena<br />

in St. Petersburg, one of the venues for the 2018<br />

World Cup Finals. “International experts describe<br />

the workers from North Korea as both slaves and<br />

hostages. One North Korean worker was found<br />

dead in a storage container outside the stadium.”<br />

North Koreans working in Russia qualify as forced<br />

labour because the North Korean labour suppliers<br />

must send the vast majority of hard currency<br />

the workers earn back to Pyongyang (in violation<br />

of U.N. sanctions). After these revelations, FIFA<br />

President Gianni Infantino said that “North Korean<br />

workers are no longer being used” — but he did<br />

not reveal what actually happened to the workers<br />

who helped build the St. Petersburg stadium, and<br />

whether they were ever fairly compensated for<br />

their work.<br />

Consistent with these findings, Human Rights<br />

Watch documented wage-cheating, unsafe<br />

conditions and exploitation in construction of<br />

stadiums and other World Cup-related sites in<br />

our 2017 report, Red Card. At one point, our<br />

researcher was detained by police outside the<br />

Volgograd stadium, putting an end to his research<br />

on worker conditions. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: POLITICO SPRL<br />

48


Malta Business Review<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

49


Malta Business Review<br />

WOMEN'S RIGHTS<br />

MEPs Propose Measures to Combat<br />

Mobbing & Sexual Harassment<br />

• Up to 55% of women have been sexually harassed in the EU<br />

• Reporting should be made easier for victims<br />

• Perpetrators should face tough and dissuasive sanctions<br />

Sexual harassment victims should be helped to report<br />

cases and perpetrators should face sanctions, say<br />

Women’s Rights MEPs in a draft report adopted on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

In the context of the public debate<br />

prompted by the Weinstein scandal and<br />

the #MeToo campaign, which helped to<br />

redraw the boundaries of what constitutes<br />

sexual harassment and acceptable<br />

behaviour, Women’s Rights and Gender<br />

Equality Committee MEPs adopted a<br />

draft report (21 votes in favour, 0 against,<br />

5 abstentions) proposing measures to<br />

combat mobbing and sexual harassment<br />

in the EU.<br />

Deploring the fact that laws and the<br />

definitions in this area vary across member<br />

states, they reiterate their call on the EU<br />

Commission to propose a Directive against<br />

all forms of violence against women (VAW),<br />

including updated common definitions and<br />

legal standards that treat it as a crime.<br />

Victims should not be afraid to report a<br />

case in the workplace<br />

The draft report underlines the urgent<br />

need for member states, local authorities<br />

and trade unions to understand the<br />

barriers that women face in reporting cases<br />

of sexual harassment in the workplace<br />

and to offer them full support to report<br />

these cases safely, without fear of possible<br />

consequences.<br />

It also calls on member states to encourage<br />

workplace policies based on prevention,<br />

confidential procedures to deal with<br />

complaints, and tough and dissuasive<br />

sanctions for perpetrators.<br />

Zero tolerance of sexual harassment in<br />

politics<br />

MEPs call on all political parties to tackle<br />

sexual harassment notably by revising<br />

party rules to introduce a zero-tolerance<br />

policy and sanctions for perpetrators. They<br />

also urge national and local parliaments<br />

to fully support victims, investigate cases,<br />

maintain a confidential register of cases<br />

and ensure mandatory training for all staff<br />

and members on respect and dignity.<br />

“Virtual” public spaces: how to combat<br />

online harassment<br />

The draft report urges the EU Commission<br />

to come up with a new definition of<br />

“public space”, reflecting evolving<br />

communication technologies and the<br />

rise of ”virtual” public spaces such as<br />

social networks and websites, which have<br />

created more possibilities for harassment<br />

and violence at every level of society.<br />

MEPs call on member states to remind<br />

internet providers of their duty to protect<br />

their online customers by addressing<br />

cases of repetitive abuse or stalking and to<br />

inform the perpetrators that they cannot<br />

act with impunity.<br />

Finally, they reiterate that awarenessraising<br />

campaigns and education at every<br />

level are fundamental tools in helping to<br />

address gender-based violence in public<br />

spaces.<br />

Quote<br />

EP rapporteur Pina Picierno (S&D, IT)<br />

said: ‘‘The #MeToo movement has shown<br />

the world how big and widespread the<br />

phenomenon of sexual harassment<br />

and mobbing is, including in public and<br />

work spaces. With this report we ask<br />

the EU Commission to act at European<br />

level, starting by proposing a clear legal<br />

definition of what sexual harassment<br />

is, stressing educational strategies and<br />

tackling the dramatic phenomenon<br />

of online harassment. Failing to do so<br />

would mean ’tolerating’ mobbing and<br />

harassment and leaving women even<br />

more alone.’’<br />

Next steps<br />

The own-initiative report will be put to<br />

a vote in plenary during the September<br />

session in Strasbourg. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: EPO<br />

50


BANKING<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

FIMBank Announces Half-Yearly<br />

profit of USD 6.1 million<br />

The FIMBank Group has announced an<br />

after-tax profit of USD 6.1 million for the<br />

first six months of 2018, an increase of 47<br />

percent on the USD 4.1 million registered<br />

during the same period in 2017. These<br />

figures emerge from the publication of the<br />

Group’s Interim Financial Statements for<br />

2018, which were approved at a meeting<br />

of its Board of Directors on the 14th August<br />

2018.<br />

"The results for the first<br />

six months of 2018 are a<br />

manifestation of<br />

FIMBank’s performing<br />

fundamentals and<br />

its realisation of a<br />

sustainable platform<br />

for further success.<br />

During the period under review, net<br />

operating results, that is operating revenues<br />

less operating costs, more than tripled,<br />

from USD 2.7 million to USD 9.8 million,<br />

as the Group improved its revenues by<br />

USD 4.4 million and reduced its costs by<br />

USD 2.7 million. This was a contribution of<br />

many factors, including increased volumes<br />

and better yields on its product offering,<br />

reduced cost of funds as the Group was<br />

more selective in its funding sources and<br />

successful implementation of measures in<br />

managing costs.<br />

Following the successful completion of the<br />

USD 105 million Rights Issue concluded in<br />

May 2018, the Group’s equity at 30th June<br />

stands at USD 274 million, with the CET1<br />

ratio at 16.7%. At the end of the reporting<br />

period, Total Consolidated Assets stood at<br />

USD 1.95 billion, an increase of 19 percent<br />

over the USD 1.64 billion reported at end-<br />

2017, while Total Consolidated Liabilities<br />

stood at USD 1.67 billion, or 14 percent<br />

more than the USD 1.47 billion reported at<br />

end 2017.<br />

Commenting on the financial results,<br />

FIMBank Group CEO Murali Subramanian<br />

stated that “The results for the first six<br />

months of 2018 are a manifestation of<br />

FIMBank’s performing fundamentals and<br />

its realisation of a sustainable platform<br />

for further success. The Group has been<br />

successful in turning its business around,<br />

generating profitability and providing a<br />

platform for growth over the last twelve<br />

quarters.” Mr Subramanian also highlighted<br />

the strong improvement in the Group’s<br />

core performance, explaining that this<br />

has occurred across the key operational<br />

pillars, covering business and revenue<br />

generation, risk management and expense<br />

management. “Notwithstanding the<br />

economic situation around the world”,<br />

stated FIMBank’s CEO, “the Group’s<br />

origination efforts have been stepped up,<br />

growing client assets and demonstrating<br />

a strong pipeline of business across the<br />

different products and geographies within<br />

which it operates. As a result, core income<br />

generation has rebounded on the back of<br />

increased volumes, improved yields, and<br />

lower cost of funds.”<br />

Mr Subramanian also attributed the<br />

Group’s positive half-yearly results to<br />

successful measures in managing costs, and<br />

to improving key cost/income ratios both<br />

in absolute and relative terms. According<br />

to the CEO, “as much as origination and<br />

business development remain a priority for<br />

the Group, the focus on asset quality and<br />

acceptable risk levels has remained critically<br />

important, resulting in improved provision<br />

coverage on delinquent loans, with recovery<br />

efforts continuing to yield expected results.”<br />

He anticipates that the approach adopted<br />

so far will continue evolving: “in the months<br />

ahead, the Group will exploit its strong<br />

expertise and improved operating culture to<br />

grow across its diversified product offering.”<br />

FIMBank Group Chairman Dr John C. Grech<br />

expressed the satisfaction of the Board with<br />

the results of the first half of 2018. He stated<br />

that “FIMBank’s positive performance,<br />

which has now extended into its third<br />

year, has a very specific provenance. It is<br />

the direct consequence of a strategic shift<br />

in focus successfully tuned to changing<br />

market conditions. Accomplished with<br />

extremely sound planning and copious<br />

amounts of hard work and perseverance<br />

by our strong management team, ably led<br />

by CEO Murali Subramanian, this successful<br />

drive has contributed to establishing the<br />

FIMBank Group as a more robust banking<br />

institution, based on business discipline,<br />

centrally-aligned operations, and effective<br />

management of enterprise risks.”<br />

Meanwhile, FIMBank’s Board of Directors<br />

will not be recommending an interim<br />

dividend for the period under review. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

For more information about FIMBank plc,<br />

please visit www.fimbank.com<br />

Creditline: FIMBank<br />

FIMBANK<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

51


Malta Business Review<br />

DEBATE<br />

Why Are Some People Selfish?<br />

by Josh Davies<br />

Josh Davies<br />

Most of us are at least a little selfish, but some<br />

more so than others. In order to get what we<br />

want in life we tend to reward those who are<br />

good to us by being good back to them, and<br />

punish those who aren't. But there are a minority<br />

of people, known as “Machiavellians,” who pay<br />

no regard to these social norms. A new study,<br />

published in Brain and Cognition, has managed<br />

to visualize what happens in the brains of these<br />

Machiavellians when others are nice to them,<br />

and found they went into overdrive, working out<br />

how best to exploit them, suggest the authors.<br />

Named after the 16th Century Italian writer,<br />

politician and diplomat Niccolò Machiavelli,<br />

the term is used by psychologists to refer to<br />

someone who is highly manipulative, deceitful,<br />

and lacking empathy. The name derives not<br />

because Machiavelli was particularly any of<br />

those things, but because of the main character<br />

in his most famous work "The Prince" used<br />

clever tricks to hold on to power.<br />

When it comes to society, it seems that some<br />

people are hard-wired this way, exploiting others<br />

for their own gain. And scientists are able to<br />

work out where people fall on a scale from low-<br />

Machiavellian to high-Machiavellian by means of<br />

a questionnaire. Hungarian researchers from the<br />

University of Pécs used this test to divide a group<br />

of students into those with high Machiavellian<br />

tendencies in a group of students and those who<br />

displayed low tendencies, and then used an MRI<br />

scan to see what happened in their brains during a<br />

simple game of trust.<br />

The game worked like this: The participants were<br />

paired up with a partner. Individuals were then<br />

given five dollars and asked to decide how much<br />

they wanted to “invest” in their partner. The<br />

participants all thought that their partner was<br />

another student, but in actual fact they were<br />

a computer, which was programmed to either<br />

return their investment fairly (10% above or below<br />

the initial investment), or unfairly (returning only<br />

30% of the initial investment). After this first<br />

interaction the roles were then reversed, with<br />

the computer partner having to "invest" in the<br />

participant. The participants then had to decide<br />

whether to give a fair or unfair return. When the<br />

low-Machs decided how much to give back to<br />

their partners they acted according to the social<br />

norms, rewarding their partner when they had<br />

given them a “fair” return first, and punishing<br />

them when they’d received an “unfair” return.<br />

The high-Machs, however, gave everyone unfair<br />

returns, regardless of what they’d previously been<br />

given. Unsurprisingly, at the end of the game, the<br />

high-Machs ended up with the most money.<br />

But looking at the high-Machs' brain activity during<br />

the task, the researchers found that when the<br />

computer partner gave the high-Mach a fair return<br />

"Named after the 16th<br />

Century Italian writer,<br />

politician and diplomat<br />

Niccolò Machiavelli,<br />

the term is used by<br />

psychologists to refer to<br />

someone who is highly<br />

manipulative, deceitful,<br />

and lacking empathy<br />

for their initial investment, their brain activity shot<br />

up in areas involved in inhibition and creativity.<br />

The researchers suggest that this indicates they<br />

might have been inhibiting their natural instinct to<br />

reciprocate fairness, while at the same time trying<br />

to calculate how best to take advantage of their<br />

partner.<br />

So, it seems that those who are most manipulative<br />

and deceitful don’t decide to punish people<br />

because they are unfair to them, instead deciding<br />

to be unfair to them all the time, which feeds into<br />

their lack of empathy. But show them fairness or<br />

cooperation, and they start to figure out how best<br />

to exploit you. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: Josh Davies<br />

52


EU/DIGITAL COPYRIGHT<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Parliament adopts its position on<br />

digital copyright rules<br />

Copyright rules need updating for the digital age<br />

• Tech giants must pay for work of artists and journalists which they use<br />

• Small and micro platforms excluded from directive’s scope<br />

• Hyperlinks, “accompanied by “individual words” can be shared freely<br />

• Journalists must get a share of any copyright-related remuneration obtained<br />

by their publishing house<br />

Parliament adopted its revised negotiating<br />

position on copyright rules on Wednesday,<br />

adding safeguards to protect small firms and<br />

freedom of expression.<br />

Parliament’s position for talks with member<br />

states to hammer out a final deal was<br />

approved by 438 votes to 226, with 39<br />

abstentions. It makes some important<br />

tweaks to the June committee proposal.<br />

Tech giants to share revenue with artists<br />

and journalists<br />

Many of Parliament’s changes to the EU<br />

Commission’s original proposal aim to make<br />

certain that artists, notably musicians,<br />

performers and script authors, as well as<br />

news publishers and journalists, are paid<br />

for their work when it is used by sharing<br />

platforms such as YouTube or Facebook, and<br />

news aggregators such as Google News.<br />

After the vote, rapporteur Axel Voss (EPP, DE)<br />

said, “I am very glad that despite the very<br />

strong lobbying campaign by the internet<br />

giants, there is now a majority in the full<br />

house backing the need to protect the<br />

principle of fair pay for European creatives.<br />

There has been much heated debate around<br />

this directive and I believe that Parliament<br />

has listened carefully to the concerns raised.<br />

Thus, we have addressed concerns raised<br />

about innovation by excluding small and<br />

micro platforms or aggregators from the<br />

scope.<br />

I am convinced that once the dust has<br />

settled, the internet will be as free as it is<br />

today, creators and journalists will be earning<br />

a fairer share of the revenues generated by<br />

their works, and we will be wondering what<br />

all the fuss was about.”<br />

AP Images/European Union-EP<br />

Fair pay for artists and journalists while<br />

encouraging start-ups<br />

Parliament’s position toughens the<br />

Commission’s proposed plans to make<br />

online platforms and aggregators liable for<br />

copyright infringements. This would also<br />

apply to snippets, where only a small part<br />

of a news publisher’s text is displayed. In<br />

practice, this liability requires these parties<br />

to pay right holders for copyrighted material<br />

that they make available. Parliament’s text<br />

also specifically requires that journalists<br />

themselves, and not just their publishing<br />

houses, benefit from remuneration<br />

stemming from this liability requirement.<br />

At the same time, in an attempt to encourage<br />

start-ups and innovation, the text now<br />

exempts small and micro platforms from the<br />

directive.<br />

Protecting freedom of expression<br />

The text includes provisions to ensure<br />

that copyright law is observed online<br />

without unfairly hampering the freedom<br />

of expression that has come to define the<br />

internet.<br />

Thus, merely sharing hyperlinks to articles,<br />

together with “individual words” to describe<br />

them, will be free of copyright constraints.<br />

Any action taken by platforms to check<br />

that uploads do not breach copyright rules<br />

must be designed in such a way as to avoid<br />

catching “non-infringing works”. These<br />

platforms will moreover be required to<br />

establish rapid redress systems (operated by<br />

the platform’s staff, not algorithms) through<br />

which complaints can be lodged when an<br />

upload is wrongly taken down.<br />

Wikipedia and open source software<br />

platforms will not be affected<br />

The text also specifies that uploading to<br />

online encyclopaedias in a non-commercial<br />

way, such as Wikipedia, or open source<br />

software platforms, such as GitHub,<br />

will automatically be excluded from the<br />

requirement to comply with copyright rules.<br />

Stronger negotiating rights for authors and<br />

performers<br />

Parliament’s text also strengthens the<br />

negotiating rights of authors and performers,<br />

by enabling them to “claim” additional<br />

remuneration from the party exploiting their<br />

rights when the remuneration originally<br />

agreed is “disproportionately” low compared<br />

to the benefits derived.<br />

The text adds that these benefits should<br />

include “indirect revenues”. It would also<br />

empower authors and performers to revoke<br />

or terminate the exclusivity of an exploitation<br />

licence for their work if the party holding<br />

the exploitation rights is deemed not to be<br />

exercising this right. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Credit: John Schranz, Press Officer/EP<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

53


Malta Business Review<br />

BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION<br />

HELP! A Storm is Coming<br />

It is the time of the year when we experience<br />

our annual September/October rain fall. This<br />

usually comes after a dry period of intensive<br />

heat. During this time of the year we experience<br />

a drastic temperature change, shorter days and<br />

lot of traffic. In short winter is coming back. But<br />

what exactly happens to our houses in summer<br />

and why many people endure water intake at<br />

this time of the year. The truth is that we live in<br />

an island surrounded by sea and our climate is<br />

very humid and salty, this mix of heat, humidity<br />

and salt is definitely not concrete friendly. Our<br />

concrete roofs expand with the summer heat<br />

and absorbs dew and moist in the evenings.<br />

This combination of heat and salt water rusts<br />

the iron bars inside the concrete structure,<br />

subjecting it to cracks and unwanted building<br />

damages.<br />

Over 80% of building damages is the result of<br />

water intake mostly due to bad waterproofing<br />

systems, improper plumbing installations<br />

(always implement waterproofing in bathrooms<br />

prior installation of pipes and drains), rising<br />

damp and drainage system. All this sounds<br />

catastrophic and should be a matter of concern,<br />

yet in reality with proper products and good<br />

workmanship there is no reason for any alarm.<br />

All the above mentioned problems can be solved<br />

with a proper waterproofing resin membrane.<br />

A waterproofing membrane is a thin layer of<br />

water-tight material that is laid over a surface.<br />

This layer is continuous and does not allow<br />

water to pass through it. For example, on a<br />

roof or flat terrace, a waterproofing membrane<br />

could be laid above the structural slab and<br />

Application of waterproofing plaster<br />

Sealing of joints and openings of a metal structure<br />

below the finish tiles.<br />

This will ensure that<br />

water does not seep<br />

into the structural<br />

slab. The tiles and<br />

membrane must be laid<br />

over a filler material<br />

that is sloped to ensure<br />

that water flows into<br />

sumps and drains. Any water that remains as<br />

puddles over the tiles roofs is likely to seep into<br />

the slab over time, so puddles are to be avoided<br />

at all costs.<br />

The most common type of membranes used<br />

in Malta are the sheet (carpet) bitumen<br />

membranes and liquid applied membranes.<br />

The first one is mainly made from bitumen, it<br />

is non-elastic, creates heat intake and tends<br />

to open from seams when subject to concrete<br />

movements. This Old school membrane is<br />

recommended for foundations only.<br />

A good outdoor waterproofing membrane must<br />

be flexible, tear-resistant and elastic so that it<br />

can stretch when required. If the membrane<br />

is to be exposed to sun rays, then it should be<br />

UV resistant. The membrane should be flexible<br />

enough to take any shape it is laid over and be<br />

capable of turning up and over walls and other<br />

construction features.<br />

Liquid applied membranes can be sprayed,<br />

roller or brush-applied on the surface. The<br />

liquid cures when it comes in contact with air<br />

and forms a seamless, joint-free membrane.<br />

The thickness can be controlled by the number<br />

of coats applied.<br />

These are generally considered to be superior<br />

to sheet bitumen membranes as they are jointfree.<br />

However care must be taken in application<br />

and the type of material used. Avoid plastic and<br />

acrylic based membranes/compounds as they<br />

lack UV resistance and will eventually flake. The<br />

result is a fast deterioration and product failure<br />

when you need it the most. The intensive heat<br />

and high UV Rays makes life difficult for these<br />

products to lust long, maybe a winter or two. An<br />

Important factor is the environment, Bitumen<br />

based products melt at low temperatures<br />

create heat intake and are considered a hazard<br />

to the environment. They are not suitable if you<br />

have wells and are considered toxic.<br />

The membrane can tear or break if it is too thin,<br />

always make sure to apply the right thickness,<br />

minimum three coats after the application of a<br />

primer to create a good adhesion.<br />

How can we identify a good waterproofing<br />

product?<br />

• UV Stability - if the membrane is to be<br />

exposed to the sun, it must carry UV<br />

resistant mark or else it will degrade over<br />

time.<br />

• Elongation - this is the ability of the<br />

membrane to stretch. It is measured<br />

in percentages. An elongation of 150%<br />

means that the membrane can stretch<br />

to 1.5 times its length when pulled.<br />

Elongation is a must in buildings that<br />

54


BUILDING & CONSTRUCTION<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

will move, such as high-rise buildings, or<br />

buildings made with steel, which is flexible.<br />

This property will allow the membrane to<br />

stretch over cracks that may develop in the<br />

future<br />

• Tear Resistance - this is an important<br />

property, as many membranes that have<br />

good elongation also can tear easily. Take a<br />

small sample of the material in your hand,<br />

and try and tear it into two pieces. This<br />

gives a fair idea of its tear resistance. You<br />

are looking for a membrane that will not<br />

tear even if a reasonable force is exerted<br />

on it.<br />

• Chemical stability - check that the<br />

membrane is chemically inert with<br />

respect to its environment in the building.,<br />

especially outside basement walls were<br />

they are exposed to soil and rainwater.<br />

• Case Studies - ask the manufacturer or<br />

importer to give you case studies where<br />

the membrane has been used. Ideally, it<br />

should have been in place for over eight<br />

years. Check with the building owners<br />

to see if any leakage or problems have<br />

occurred.<br />

Quality materials and properly trained installers<br />

is the secret to a perfect waterproofing. The<br />

idea of one material fits all is just a fairy tale,<br />

especially when it comes to waterproofing.<br />

We know it All… and we have been doing this<br />

type of application for many years… This classic<br />

phrase is what we usually hear in the building<br />

industry by many self-thought installers. The fact<br />

that a person is doing the same thing for many<br />

years does not qualify it as the right solution.<br />

Product knowledge and how to use them<br />

correctly is the secret of an able installer.<br />

The Malta Waterproofing and Resin Flooring<br />

Association provide technical knowledge and<br />

professional formation to all Maltese installers<br />

who wish to improve their workmanship or start<br />

a carrier in the waterproofing business. The<br />

Association also assists its members by providing<br />

the services of a profession advisor when facing<br />

challenging situations or other difficulties during<br />

their works. The Association also provides its<br />

qualified members the Certified Installers Card.<br />

This is done to reassure the general public that<br />

the person has all that is required for a job carried<br />

out at its best. All this is being made possible<br />

thanks to the Resin and Membrane Centre<br />

and NAICI International Academy. For further<br />

information with regards the Malta Professional<br />

Waterproofing and Resin Flooring Association<br />

visit our website on www.maltawaterproofing.<br />

com or call us on 27477647. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: The Resin & Membrane Centre<br />

Thermal waterproofing around the solar panels to increase their intake<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

55


Malta Business Review<br />

SOCIETY<br />

On the Way to School<br />

Editor's Note: Since 1980, the photojournalist Reza has been undertaking a longterm<br />

reportage on the Kurdish people –in Iran, Iraq, Turkey as well as in exile. In 2013,<br />

he began an intense three-year photography project on Iraqi Kurdistan. This land<br />

so marked by the scars of the conflicts in the Middle East is nevertheless home to a<br />

modern, erudite society, with a diverse spirituality. The Kurdistan platform is a monthly<br />

newsletter whose intent is to lift the veil on a little-known people.<br />

Through the Eyes of REZA<br />

I travelled several kilometers to a remote valley<br />

to visit the only Montessori school in Kurdistan.<br />

Convinced of the pertinence of this pedagogy,<br />

founded upon the principle of autonomy in learning,<br />

I was curious to understand what had motivated its<br />

implementation in the region of Iraqi Kurdistan, an<br />

area in the midst of a struggle both for the recognition<br />

of its independence and against the encroachments<br />

of ISIS.<br />

Once again, I was moved by this people whose – to<br />

use a formula of Gandhi’s – “degree of civilization” is<br />

as elevated as their propensity to place the education<br />

of their children at the center of their preoccupations,<br />

despite all the other formidable odds they face.<br />

After having spent a long time observing life behind<br />

the walls of this school – the calm environment so<br />

inductive to learning, the laughter and whispers, and<br />

the respect for the teachers – so similar to that which<br />

I had observed among my children during my years<br />

in Paris, I set off for home with a few more notes of<br />

hope. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Credit: REZA PHOTOGRAPHY/MAPITA<br />

All rights reserved - Copyright 2018<br />

Credit: REZA PHOTOGRAPHY/MAPITA<br />

56


JUSTICE AND CITIZENSHIP / FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS<br />

Malta Business Review<br />

Rule of Law & Protection of Journalists:<br />

Measure to Ensure Media Freedom<br />

How to ensure media freedom and safety of investigative journalists in the EU, as a key element of rule of<br />

law, will be the focus of a parliamentary hearing on Wednesday.<br />

Members of the EP Civil Liberties<br />

Committee will concentrate in particular<br />

on the situation in Malta and Slovakia,<br />

following the murders of journalists<br />

Daphne Caruana Galizia (October 2017),<br />

and Ján Kuciak and his fiancée (March<br />

2018).<br />

The first part of the hearing, dedicated<br />

to cross-border cooperation between<br />

law enforcement authorities, with the<br />

participation of representatives of Europol,<br />

Eurojust and national authorities, will be<br />

held privately in camera.<br />

The second part will focus on the safety<br />

of journalists. MEPs will discuss the<br />

situation with reporters, academics<br />

and representatives of professional<br />

organisations such as Reporters without<br />

Borders and the Committee to Protect<br />

Journalists.<br />

Background<br />

The Civil Liberties Committee<br />

recently set up a new monitoring<br />

group on rule of law and the fight<br />

against corruption within the EU,<br />

chaired by Sophie in ‘t Veld (ALDE,<br />

NL), which will specifically address<br />

the situation in Malta and Slovakia.<br />

Following the murder of Ms<br />

Caruana Galizia, a delegation of<br />

MEPs travelled to the country to<br />

assess the state of rule of law and<br />

the implementation of European<br />

anti-money laundering legislation<br />

(AML). MEPs were also in Slovakia<br />

after the killing of Ján Kuciak and<br />

Martina Kušnírová. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: EP Press Service<br />

Single Digital Gateway:<br />

A Time Saver for Citizens & Companies<br />

• Easier for citizens and businesses to do their<br />

paperwork online<br />

• Key administrative procedures to be fully<br />

accessible<br />

• Examples include: birth certificates, car<br />

registration, European Health Card, study loan<br />

and grant applications and business permits<br />

The single digital gateway will help citizens and<br />

firms to access information and administrative<br />

procedures online, e.g. to apply for study loans or<br />

register a car.<br />

A provisional deal struck with the Council on 24 May<br />

to set up a single digital gateway, to make it easier<br />

to find information, forms and assistance for people<br />

moving to or doing business in another EU country,<br />

but also for those staying at home, was endorsed<br />

in plenary by 539 votes to 61, with 17 abstentions.<br />

This European single entry point will be integrated in<br />

the “Your Europe” portal, available in all languages.<br />

It will provide access and links to national and EU<br />

web sites and web pages, in a user-friendly way,<br />

to enable users to exercise their rights and comply<br />

with their obligations within the single market.<br />

EU member states will be required to grant online<br />

access to the most important and frequently used<br />

procedures. In “exceptional cases justified by<br />

overriding reasons of public interest in the areas<br />

of public security, public health or the fight against<br />

fraud”, member states may ask the user to appear<br />

in person for a procedural step.<br />

The information, online procedures and assistance<br />

services provided must be of high quality and<br />

accessible to users with disabilities. A user feedback<br />

tool will also be available.<br />

Quote<br />

Marlene Mizzi (S&D, MT), who steered this<br />

legislation through Parliament, said: “Today the<br />

European Parliament has achieved an important<br />

milestone, which makes it easier for citizens to<br />

interact with public authorities. This shall be made<br />

possible through the digitalisation of public services<br />

and the completion of the digital single market.”<br />

“The new rules will make it easier for citizens and<br />

businesses to manage their paperwork online<br />

through a single digital entry point, which will<br />

provide access to administrative procedures<br />

and high quality information. Such services are<br />

paramount when people want to move, live or<br />

study in another EU country and need to request<br />

relative documentation - such as a birth certificate,<br />

proof of residence or apply for university or study<br />

financing, amongst many others. It is also very<br />

relevant for businesses that require information<br />

relating to cross-border activities and procedures.”<br />

“The new rules will also implement for the first<br />

time the “once only” principle, which essentially<br />

means that citizens will no longer have to submit<br />

the same documents over and over again to public<br />

administrations. Rather, citizens will only need to<br />

submit documentation once which will be re-used<br />

by public administrations whenever necessary.”<br />

“The single digital gateway shall provide responsive,<br />

inclusive, borderless, user-friendly digital public<br />

services to citizens and businesses at national and<br />

European level.”<br />

Background<br />

The single digital gateway proposal is part of the<br />

“compliance package”, aimed at enhancing the<br />

practical functioning of the EU single market. It<br />

builds on several existing schemes, which cover<br />

only a few fields, are not always interconnected,<br />

suffer from not being well known and are therefore<br />

underused.<br />

According to the European Commission, this<br />

legislation could help EU citizens save up to 855 000<br />

hours of their time annually and companies could<br />

save more than EUR 11 billion per year. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: EP/Valletta Office<br />

www.maltabusinessreview.net<br />

57


Malta Business Review<br />

NEWSMAKERS<br />

A Fiscal Surplus During<br />

July of this Year<br />

Minister for Finance Edward Scicluna<br />

welcomes the latest Government Finance<br />

Data, published by the National Statistics<br />

Office (NSO), which shows during the month<br />

of July this year, the government recorded<br />

a surplus of €25 million in the Consolidated<br />

Fund. The surplus reflected an increase<br />

of €28 million in total revenue while total<br />

expenditure decreased by €10 million over<br />

July of last year.<br />

“We have been able to start the second half<br />

of this year with a monthly surplus. This<br />

augurs well for reaching the fiscal target for<br />

this year”, stated Minister Edward Scicluna.<br />

During the first seven months of this year, tax<br />

revenue continued to be robust, increasing<br />

by €181 million. The significant increase in<br />

tax revenues continued to reflect the buoyant<br />

growth recorded in employment coupled<br />

with a record low unemployment rate as<br />

well as the consistent increases in private<br />

consumption. Indeed, despite a significant<br />

decline in revenue from EU grants of €65<br />

million from the peak in revenue recorded in<br />

2017, total recurrent revenue still increased<br />

by €98 million.<br />

Expenditure on public investment projects<br />

increased by €23 million for the first seven<br />

months of this year. Similarly, recurrent<br />

expenditure also increased however, the<br />

increase was in line with MFIN projections for<br />

the period between January and July of 2018.<br />

The Ministry for Finance is also pleased to<br />

note the consistent reductions in national<br />

debt in absolute terms. Indeed, the debt<br />

decreased by €193 million year-on-year by<br />

the end of July of this year. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Creditline: MINISTRY OF FINANCE/DOI<br />

Memorandum of<br />

Understanding between<br />

the Enemed company<br />

and Emirates National Oil<br />

Company Ltd.<br />

Malta signed a cooperation agreement<br />

between the company and Enemed national<br />

Minister Joe Mizzi during ENOC<br />

company of the United Arab Emirates oil,<br />

ENOC.<br />

This agreement sees the start of a possible<br />

closer cooperation between the two<br />

companies regarding capital projects locally<br />

and even abroad, equity participation by<br />

Maltese companies as ENOC and the opening<br />

of trading office in Malta. Although the process<br />

is still at the beginning, Enemed already started<br />

working internally to identify the team of<br />

negotiators will be led by Executive Chairman<br />

Kevin Chircop under the guidance of Minister<br />

Joe Mizzi.<br />

This agreement is part of the strategy Enemed<br />

company to further strengthen its presence<br />

and assert itself as a model company for other<br />

Minister Joe Mizzi during ENOC<br />

entities by improving the continuous operation.<br />

ENOC, with great experience to this sector, can<br />

make a valuable contribution in future projects<br />

that Enemed or future subsidiaries can have<br />

both Malta and even abroad.<br />

This MoU has been described as a major step to<br />

Enemed in its strategic plan to further expand<br />

operations and diversify the sector to continue<br />

to guarantee the best quality products for its<br />

customers. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Courtesy: MINISTERU GĦALL-ENERĠIJA U<br />

L-IMMANIĠĠJAR TAL-ILMA<br />

Moody’s affirms ‘A3<br />

Positive’ rating for Malta<br />

The Ministry for Finance welcomes the latest<br />

credit opinion by Moody’s Investor Service<br />

that affirmed an A3 Rating for Malta with<br />

a positive outlook. Moody’s highlighted<br />

Malta’s sustained progress on public sector<br />

debt reduction and the prospects for further<br />

fiscal consolidation on the back of a buoyant<br />

economic performance. The rating agency<br />

points out that it will upgrade the rating<br />

for Malta to A2 if the improvement in fiscal<br />

strength is sustained.<br />

Moody’s notes Malta’s recent track record<br />

of strong economic growth, an elevated percapita<br />

income and very high scores in terms of<br />

global competitiveness. While its small szize<br />

and openness make it susceptible to external<br />

shocks, Malta is able to weather such storms<br />

due to the high level of competitiveness as<br />

well as elevated wealth levels.<br />

Malta’s institutional strength is deemed<br />

‘High’ by Moody’s, reflecting the country’s<br />

robust policy framework, enhancements to<br />

institutions and policymaking framework of<br />

public-sector entities.<br />

Moody’s acknowledges that Malta's fiscal<br />

consolidation efforts are bearing fruit as the<br />

fiscal surplus is expected to hover around<br />

2.5 per cent in 2018 and 2019. This, coupled<br />

with strong economic growth, will continue<br />

to contribute towards a rapid reduction<br />

of Malta’s debt-to-GDP ratio according to<br />

Moody’s.<br />

The rating agency considers Malta’s<br />

susceptibility to event risk, stemming from<br />

the banking sector primarily, as ‘low’, based<br />

on the relative size of the sector in the<br />

economy and the financial soundness of the<br />

domestically oriented institutions, amongst<br />

others.<br />

Moody’s notes that despite the tightening<br />

labour market, increased foreign workers<br />

and higher female participation in the labour<br />

market contained the wage growth.<br />

The report explains that while growth, is<br />

expected to moderate from recent highs,<br />

it notes that Malta’s economic growth will<br />

remain strong in both 2018 and 2019. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Courtesy: MINISTRY OF FINANCE<br />

MSX Plc signs MoU with<br />

Binance<br />

PHOTO: DOI JASON BORG<br />

The subsidiary company of the Malta Stock<br />

Exchange, MSX Plc, signed a memorandum<br />

of understanding with Binance—the world’s<br />

largest cryptocurrency exchange by trading<br />

volume—at the Malta Stock Exchange<br />

premises in Valletta. The Chairman of the<br />

Malta Stock Exchange, Joseph Portelli, and<br />

the CFO of Binance, Wei Zhou, were the<br />

signatories of this MoU.<br />

PHOTO: DOI JASON BORG<br />

Prior to the signing ceremony, Minister for<br />

Finance Edward Scicluna congratulated both<br />

parties and said that the signing is an example<br />

of the Malta Stock Exchange’s intention to<br />

continue to play an active role in helping<br />

the Maltese economy to experience further<br />

growth, while expanding its operations by<br />

partnering with global companies. <strong>MBR</strong><br />

Courtesy: MINISTRY OF FINANCE<br />

58

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