Touchstones: Life and Times of Modesto
A contemporary portrait of Modesto, California, paired with the histories of local companies and organizations that have made the city great.
A contemporary portrait of Modesto, California, paired with the histories of local companies and organizations that have made the city great.
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A publication <strong>of</strong> Press <strong>and</strong> Publications,<br />
McHenry Museum & Historical Society<br />
HPNbooks<br />
A division <strong>of</strong> Lammert Incorporated<br />
San Antonio, Texas
PHOTOGRAPH BY RUBEN PORRAS.<br />
First Edition<br />
Copyright © 2017 HPNbooks<br />
All rights reserved. No part <strong>of</strong> this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without permission in writing<br />
from the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to HPNbooks, 11535 Galm Road, Suite 101, San Antonio, Texas, 78254. Phone (800) 749-9790, www.hpnbooks.com.<br />
ISBN: 978-1-944891-38-1<br />
Library <strong>of</strong> Congress Card Catalog Number: 2017954682<br />
<strong>Touchstones</strong>: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
editor: Ken White<br />
contributing writer for “Sharing the Heritage”: Joe Goodpasture<br />
cover artist: John Mattos<br />
HPNbooks<br />
president: Ron Lammert<br />
project managers: Daphne Fletcher<br />
Jennifer Folkert<br />
Autumn Link<br />
administration: Donna M. Mata<br />
Melissa G. Quinn<br />
Lori K. Smith<br />
Kristin T. Williamson<br />
book sales: Joe Neely<br />
production: Colin Hart<br />
Evelyn Hart<br />
Glenda Tarazon Krouse<br />
Tim Lippard<br />
Craig Mitchell<br />
Tony Quinn<br />
Christopher D. Sturdevant<br />
2 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
CONTENTS<br />
5 SPECIAL THANKS<br />
5 LEGACY SPONSOR<br />
6 PRESS AND PUBLICATIONS<br />
8 INTRODUCTION Our People Are Our Strength<br />
11 FOREWORD <strong>Touchstones</strong><br />
15 A MODESTO POEM Prayer for You, On the Way to Wherever You’re Going<br />
17 PREFACE <strong>Modesto</strong>: My Favorite Place<br />
20 A HISTORY OF MODESTO From Sleepy Railroad Town to Bustling Metropolis<br />
26 DOWNTOWN MODESTO The Heart <strong>of</strong> Our Hometown<br />
33 GRAFFITI HERITAGE Graffiti USA<br />
38 THE ARTS Extraordinary Arts <strong>and</strong> Entertainment Experiences<br />
46 COMMUNITY The Gift <strong>of</strong> Time <strong>and</strong> Talent:<br />
Philanthropy <strong>and</strong> Volunteerism in our Community<br />
54 GOVERNMENT Balancing Urban Amenities with Rural Values<br />
62 ENTERTAINMENT, RECREATION & SPORTS A Year-Round Playground<br />
72 HOMETOWN HEROES <strong>Modesto</strong> Notables<br />
80 AGRICULTURE The <strong>Life</strong>-Blood <strong>of</strong> Our Economy<br />
86 DIVERSITY Common Threads: Diversity in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
97 FAITH COMMUNITIES A Tapestry <strong>of</strong> Hope<br />
103 PUBLIC SAFETY Honoring the Past While Moving into the Future<br />
113 EDUCATION A Model <strong>of</strong> Collaboration<br />
120 HEALTHCARE <strong>Modesto</strong> Delivers Local, High-Quality Healthcare<br />
129 ARCHITECTURE Cutting Edge Design<br />
135 BUSINESS Improving the Quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong> for <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
141 CREATIVES Artists <strong>of</strong> the City<br />
148 OUR FUTURE On the Road that Lies Before Us: The Future <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Contents ✦ 3
156 TRIVIA In Pursuit <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Minutiae<br />
161 TIMELINE Important Dates in <strong>Modesto</strong> History<br />
167 AFTERWORD Ever After is Here <strong>and</strong> Now<br />
170 CONTRIBUTORS<br />
175 INDEX<br />
179 SHARING THE HERITAGE<br />
289 SPONSORS<br />
291 ABOUT THE EDITOR<br />
292 ABOUT THE COVER<br />
Although “Draggin’ 10th” is long gone, our love <strong>of</strong> classic cars, chrome, <strong>and</strong> rock ‘n’ roll still shines bright.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CORY WARNER, STUDIO WARNER.<br />
4 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
SPECIAL THANKS<br />
My thanks to the artists, photographers, <strong>and</strong> writers who volunteered their time <strong>and</strong> talent; the businesses that shared their stories;<br />
<strong>and</strong> the following individuals, who contributed to this uniquely collaborative effort. I could not have done it without you.<br />
Carl Baggese<br />
James A. Ewing<br />
Janet Lancaster<br />
Michael Mangano<br />
Scott Mitchell<br />
Henrietta Sparkman<br />
Amy Vickery<br />
Cory Warner<br />
Todd Aaronson<br />
Ralph Anaforian<br />
Don Aspito<br />
Debra Banuelos<br />
Lois Belt<br />
Susan Belt-Highiet<br />
Patrick Burda<br />
Tiffani Burns<br />
Suzanne Byrd<br />
Vickie Chu-Hermis<br />
S<strong>and</strong>y Clark<br />
Florence Combes<br />
Tonja Conway<br />
Sean Copel<strong>and</strong><br />
Brad Cornwell<br />
Kathleen Correia<br />
Maria Cortez<br />
Doug DiFranco<br />
Mike Dunbar<br />
Kathy Espinoza<br />
Daphne Fletcher, HPN<br />
Jennifer Folkert, HPN<br />
Becky Fortuna<br />
Marc Garcia<br />
Melissa Gascon<br />
Curtis Grant<br />
Tom Hampson<br />
Bill Harris<br />
Doug Highiet<br />
Dana Hohn<br />
Am<strong>and</strong>a Hughes<br />
Ruben Imperial<br />
Jessica Irish<br />
Danny Johnson<br />
Dr. Jim Johnson<br />
Ron Lammert, HPN<br />
Catherine Larsen<br />
Gwen Larson<br />
Joan Lee<br />
Judy Leitz<br />
Autumn Link, HPN<br />
Roni Lubliner<br />
Wendy Lucas<br />
Katharine Martin<br />
Wayne Mathes<br />
Donna Mata, HPN<br />
Dominique Maurer<br />
James McAndrews<br />
Dina McCall<br />
LEGACY SPONSOR<br />
Ken McCall<br />
Suzanne McCaslin<br />
Mary McGranahan<br />
Maggie Mejia<br />
Kristin Mostowski<br />
Ana Murphy<br />
Caroline Nickel<br />
Natalie Nielsen<br />
Tracy Norris<br />
Jamie Norwood<br />
Susan Patricola<br />
Kristin Platts<br />
Michele Pr<strong>of</strong>fitt<br />
Janet Rasmussen<br />
Lynn Reeves<br />
Lisa Ribeiro<br />
May Rico<br />
Marijke Rowl<strong>and</strong><br />
Robert LeRoy Santos<br />
Carin Sarkis<br />
Mike Sessions<br />
Talbott Smith<br />
Leo Stutzin<br />
Barbara Tregea<br />
Kevin Valine<br />
Connie Wethington<br />
Scott Williams, HPN<br />
Through their generous support, Stanislaus Food Products helped to make this project possible.<br />
Stanislaus Food Products<br />
1202 D Street<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, California 95354<br />
800-327-7201<br />
www.stanislaus.com<br />
Special Thanks ✦ 5
PRESS AND PUBLICATIONS<br />
M C H ENRY M USEUM & HISTORICAL SOCIETY,<br />
PUBLISHERS OF T OUCHSTONES:<br />
L IFE AND T IMES OF M ODESTO<br />
BY GWEN LARSEN<br />
Virginia White, <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch in<br />
November 2006, watercolor.<br />
Why do we need another history <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>? Actually, we don’t. Our city history has been<br />
chronicled over the years by a number <strong>of</strong> knowledgeable, dedicated, <strong>and</strong> respected authors.<br />
Each either examined a small slice <strong>of</strong> that history or presented a larger, more expansive view.<br />
These publications continue to give us a credible <strong>and</strong> comprehensive account <strong>of</strong> our city since its<br />
founding in 1870. That is why our organization decided to publish a book which is much more than<br />
a history as we approach the sesquicentennial <strong>of</strong> that founding, a book which showcases our city’s<br />
treasures—people <strong>and</strong> places, assets <strong>and</strong> institutions, hopes <strong>and</strong> values—which are rooted in a rich<br />
historical background. A book which tells where we came from, where we are now as a city, <strong>and</strong><br />
where we are going. <strong>Touchstones</strong> is a contemporary portrait which has become the most recent<br />
history <strong>of</strong> the city.<br />
Who is Press <strong>and</strong> Publications? We are an <strong>of</strong>fshoot <strong>of</strong> the early Stanislaus County Historical Society,<br />
which was chartered by our County Board <strong>of</strong> Supervisors in 1966, one year after the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
chartered a similar group called the Citizens’ Cultural Center Committee. The two organizations had<br />
much in common with the similar goal <strong>of</strong> preserving local history. They each had a collection <strong>of</strong> artifacts<br />
6 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
<strong>and</strong> archives, but neither had a permanent<br />
building. The county historical society’s<br />
accomplishments are told in detail in Kathleen<br />
Gooch’s 1988 Stanislaus County, an Illustrated<br />
History. The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee published several articles<br />
between 1967 <strong>and</strong> 1972 about Heidi Warner’s<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Cultural Committee’s efforts to acquire<br />
the McHenry Public Library building as a<br />
museum. This building had been built in 1912<br />
with money left by Oramil McHenry specifically<br />
for a library, with the stipulation that if the<br />
building ceased to be used as a library, the<br />
property would revert to the McHenry family<br />
unless the city used the building for a related<br />
public purpose. When the library moved into a<br />
new, larger site in 1971, the city <strong>and</strong> the Cultural<br />
Committee worked out a partnership involving<br />
city ownership <strong>of</strong> the building <strong>and</strong> archives, city<br />
maintenance, along with Society volunteer<br />
staffing. A new name was adopted by the<br />
volunteers; the incorporated, nonpr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
organization was named the McHenry Museum<br />
Society, which occupied its new home in 1972.<br />
The refurbished library became their museum,<br />
still known as The McHenry Museum today.<br />
But what happened to our ancestral Stanislaus<br />
County Historical Society during the growth <strong>and</strong><br />
transition <strong>of</strong> the Cultural Committee? They continued<br />
to build membership <strong>and</strong> had concentrated<br />
their efforts on publishing local history,<br />
reprinting Branch’s 1881 History <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus<br />
County, publishing Jack Brotherton’s Annals <strong>of</strong><br />
Stanislaus County, <strong>and</strong> beginning the quarterly<br />
journal Stanislaus Stepping Stones, which Press<br />
<strong>and</strong> Publications still publishes today. However,<br />
with no building <strong>of</strong> their own <strong>and</strong> with similar<br />
purposes <strong>and</strong> collections, in 1987 the Historical<br />
Society merged with the McHenry Museum<br />
Society, resulting in the current name <strong>of</strong> McHenry<br />
Museum & Historical Society. The Amended<br />
Articles <strong>of</strong> Incorporation stated that there<br />
would be a Publications Committee to carry on<br />
the work <strong>of</strong> the Historical Society, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Historical Society <strong>of</strong>ficers became members <strong>of</strong><br />
this Publication Committee. The Historical<br />
Society added some 500 members to the<br />
newly formed merger. The new Publications<br />
Committee acquired the $25,000 treasury <strong>of</strong> the<br />
old Stanislaus County Historical Society, a significant<br />
figure with which to carry on its book publishing<br />
mission.<br />
Since that 1987 merger, there have been a few<br />
name changes <strong>of</strong> the Publications Committee now<br />
known as Press <strong>and</strong> Publications, McHenry<br />
Museum & Historical Society. The Society is governed<br />
by a Board <strong>of</strong> Directors, <strong>and</strong> its Bylaws designate<br />
Press <strong>and</strong> Publications as a Support Group,<br />
along with Acquisitions, the Docents, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Guild. Press <strong>and</strong> Publications has continued to<br />
bring authentic local history in written form to the<br />
community, with a list <strong>of</strong> fifteen original publications<br />
<strong>and</strong> several reprints. So now we go a step further<br />
<strong>and</strong> bring you this publication <strong>Touchstones</strong>:<br />
<strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> which, as stated earlier,<br />
builds on our heritage but goes beyond history<br />
with detailed stories <strong>of</strong> present day <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
projections into our future. We are confident this<br />
new venture will provide hours <strong>of</strong> good reading.<br />
Above: McHenry Museum, home<br />
<strong>of</strong> the McHenry Museum &<br />
Historical Society.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
Below: Press <strong>and</strong> Publications<br />
provides authentic local history in<br />
written form.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY SCOTT MITCHELL.<br />
Press <strong>and</strong> Publications ✦ 7
INTRODUCTION<br />
O UR P EOPLE A RE O UR S TRENGTH<br />
BY MAYOR TED BRANDVOLD<br />
Georgia Herrick, Valley Vineyards,<br />
watercolor.<br />
As <strong>Modesto</strong> approaches the 150th anniversary <strong>of</strong> its founding, we will have an opportunity to<br />
reflect on where we’ve been <strong>and</strong> to decide where we want to go. This book is a testament we<br />
share with future generations, as its many contributors express their views <strong>of</strong> these reflections<br />
<strong>and</strong> decisions.<br />
There is no doubt that the strength <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is its people. Whether you were born here <strong>and</strong><br />
stayed or were born here <strong>and</strong> left, special qualities exist if you were <strong>Modesto</strong>-grown.<br />
Two brothers started a winery after reading some pamphlets in the county library, stayed, <strong>and</strong> turned<br />
their business into the largest privately owned winery in the world—E. & J. Gallo Winery.<br />
Other world-class businesses were built here, such as Bob Piccinini growing Save Mart<br />
Supermarkets <strong>and</strong> Dan Costa cultivating a series <strong>of</strong> creative <strong>and</strong> successful ventures.<br />
A son <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> grew up here, dreamed <strong>of</strong> making movies, made one called American Graffiti<br />
about <strong>Modesto</strong>’s car culture, <strong>and</strong> became one <strong>of</strong> the greatest storytellers in the history <strong>of</strong> the world by<br />
creating the Star Wars saga, among others. <strong>Modesto</strong>-grown George Lucas is <strong>Modesto</strong>’s greatest export<br />
<strong>of</strong> all time!<br />
Countless others who are <strong>Modesto</strong>-grown have gone on to succeed in their chosen vocations<br />
around the world, <strong>and</strong> we take great pride in them all. There are many like me, who moved here from<br />
other places around the nation, <strong>and</strong> around the world, helping make <strong>Modesto</strong> an outst<strong>and</strong>ing city.<br />
Our people best reflect who we are as a city, <strong>and</strong> not just our famous ones. Mothers <strong>and</strong> fathers<br />
raise strong families here. Gr<strong>and</strong>mothers <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>fathers keep memories alive <strong>of</strong> the past successes<br />
8 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
WORKING TOGETHER TO MEET THE CHALLENGES AHEAD<br />
The naming <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> has its roots in the<br />
Spanish word for “modest.” Though its citizens<br />
tend to be modest people, there is nothing<br />
modest about what <strong>Modesto</strong> has accomplished<br />
over the span <strong>of</strong> almost 150 years. Growing to a<br />
city <strong>of</strong> over 211,000 <strong>and</strong> listed as one <strong>of</strong> the 100<br />
largest cities in the United States, its agricultural<br />
“roots” run deep, but its downtown <strong>and</strong> urban<br />
amenities provide its population with a diversity<br />
<strong>of</strong> opportunities to live, work, <strong>and</strong> enjoy.<br />
Nearly 150 years <strong>of</strong> growth have changed the<br />
city in pr<strong>of</strong>ound ways. <strong>Modesto</strong> truly finds itself<br />
at the “crossroads.” The Great Recession <strong>of</strong> 2008<br />
<strong>and</strong> “Growth/No Growth” debates have<br />
dampened enthusiasm <strong>and</strong> optimism about the<br />
future, <strong>and</strong> clouded over some <strong>of</strong> our strengths.<br />
However, this time <strong>of</strong> uncertainty has created<br />
many new opportunities in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Born out <strong>of</strong> a desert <strong>and</strong> located in the heart <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley, we are a very resilient<br />
community that is unafraid <strong>of</strong> challenge. We have succeeded time <strong>and</strong> again where others have<br />
failed. The beginning <strong>of</strong> the twenty-first century saw an amazing growth spurt that came tumbling<br />
down in 2008. The leadership <strong>of</strong> the community made the hard choices necessary to reduce<br />
<strong>and</strong> rebalance the budget to maintain the fiscal sustainability <strong>of</strong> the city. Eight years later, growth<br />
remains slow, but that has not dampened the spirit or the “can-do” attitude <strong>of</strong> the community. A<br />
strategic plan is in place that prioritizes precious resources to invest <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> on our “Great Safe<br />
Neighborhoods,” strengthen “A Healthy Economy <strong>and</strong> Great Quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>,” reestablish a “Vibrant<br />
Infrastructure <strong>and</strong> Sustainable Environment,” <strong>and</strong> continually improve as an “Effective, Responsive,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Transparent Government.”<br />
These commitments are no easy challenge, but <strong>Modesto</strong> has a strong foundation <strong>and</strong> good<br />
“bones” to build upon, a resilient <strong>and</strong> entrepreneurial spirit, <strong>and</strong> a broad diversity <strong>of</strong> talent <strong>and</strong><br />
strength that will carry us forward. We know that government is not the solution. Building<br />
partnerships, engaging our diverse community, collaboration, sharing, networking, <strong>and</strong> reaffirming<br />
what used to be called civic responsibility to our<br />
neighborhood <strong>and</strong> community are the<br />
characteristics that will help us choose the right<br />
direction <strong>and</strong> achieve success.<br />
Though our beginnings were founded on<br />
“modesty,” we are confident <strong>of</strong> who we are, <strong>and</strong><br />
proud <strong>of</strong> what we have accomplished. We are<br />
ready as ever to work together, meeting whatever<br />
challenges lie ahead. We are looking forward to<br />
an even greater 150 years to come <strong>and</strong> an even<br />
brighter future for <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Above: <strong>Modesto</strong> City Hall: Ready<br />
to work together to meet the<br />
challenges ahead.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
Below: The men <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County<br />
put themselves in her shoes.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAVID SILVA. PHOTOSHOP<br />
RENDERING BY LESLEE ADAMS. COURTESY OF<br />
HAVEN WOMEN’S CENTER OF STANISLAUS.<br />
- Jim Holgersson,<br />
City Manager <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
(May 2014-March 2017)<br />
Introduction ✦ 9
we’ve enjoyed <strong>and</strong> some failures we’ve learned<br />
from. Our churches, our voluntary associations,<br />
clubs, <strong>and</strong> charities fill the many needs <strong>of</strong> our<br />
citizens. This is <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
It is a humbling honor to be mayor <strong>of</strong> this<br />
exceptional city, as it approaches its<br />
sesquicentennial. To readers <strong>of</strong> this book in the<br />
future, judge us by what we did with both the<br />
community <strong>and</strong> the city passed on to us by our<br />
forbearers. Did we succeed or fail to make a<br />
great city even greater? That’s the question I ask<br />
myself every day as mayor.<br />
Thank you to Ken White for organizing this<br />
volume, as well as to each <strong>of</strong> the many<br />
contributors, for chronicling this particular point<br />
in time in the history <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, California.<br />
SHAPING A BRIGHT FUTURE FOR STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
Stanislaus County <strong>and</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> have a long <strong>and</strong> rich history <strong>of</strong> working together in a commitment to improve <strong>and</strong><br />
better serve their communities. This collaborative spirit is perhaps best exemplified in Tenth Street Place, the administration building<br />
for both the city <strong>and</strong> county, where there are no walls dividing the city manager’s <strong>of</strong>fice portion <strong>of</strong> the building from the county chief<br />
executive <strong>of</strong>fice. Over the years, these two public agencies have entered into a variety <strong>of</strong> partnerships from a joint Regional 911 Call<br />
Center to an “Energy-from-Waste” facility. Working together, they have brought sewer services to county isl<strong>and</strong>s, a community/onestop<br />
center for our veterans, <strong>and</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the largest recycled water projects in the country. These partnerships have resulted in greater<br />
efficiencies in the delivery <strong>of</strong> government services <strong>and</strong> have led to a growing recognition <strong>of</strong> the value <strong>of</strong> cooperation.<br />
Like many counties <strong>and</strong> cities in the Central Valley <strong>and</strong> across California, Stanislaus County faces pr<strong>of</strong>ound challenges.<br />
Recognizing that local government acting alone cannot create the future hoped for in our county <strong>and</strong> cities, in 2015, leaders <strong>and</strong><br />
residents throughout Stanislaus County joined together to launch a long-term movement to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life for residents<br />
<strong>and</strong> families across our county.<br />
Initiated by the Stanislaus County Board <strong>of</strong> Supervisors, this “Focus on Prevention” movement is growing through the efforts <strong>of</strong><br />
volunteers <strong>and</strong> leaders from multiple sectors, including: neighborhoods; businesses; education; faith; health; nonpr<strong>of</strong>its;<br />
philanthropy; media; arts, entertainment <strong>and</strong> sports; <strong>and</strong> local government. These sectors have committed to focusing on prevention<br />
by moving more <strong>of</strong> our resources <strong>and</strong> attention to addressing root causes <strong>and</strong> the long-term conditions that lead to individuals <strong>and</strong><br />
families struggling in our county. They are also committed to acting <strong>and</strong> working together, to doing better through learning <strong>and</strong><br />
mutual accountability, <strong>and</strong> to remaining committed for the long haul. We are convinced that by working together, we can shape a<br />
bright future for the residents <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County.<br />
- Stan Risen, Chief Executive Officer, Stanislaus County (November 2013-August 2017)<br />
The Stanislaus County Board <strong>of</strong> Supervisors, acting together to better serve our community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAVID JONES. COURTESY OF STANISLAUS COUNTY.<br />
10 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
FOREWORD<br />
T OUCHSTONES<br />
BY KEN WHITE<br />
Once upon a time, a touchstone was used by ancient alchemists to test the purity <strong>of</strong> gold or silver.<br />
Now it is used to determine the excellence or genuineness <strong>of</strong> something.<br />
When it comes to the place where we live <strong>and</strong> work, there are many touchstones used to determine<br />
the quality <strong>of</strong> life. These benchmarks are the focus <strong>of</strong> <strong>Touchstones</strong>: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>,<br />
commissioned by the McHenry Museum & Historical Society to commemorate <strong>Modesto</strong> as it<br />
approaches the 150th anniversary <strong>of</strong> its founding.<br />
Located in the heart <strong>of</strong> California’s Central Valley, there is more to <strong>Modesto</strong> than meets the eye. The<br />
closer you look, the more interesting it becomes. That is the story we tell in <strong>Touchstones</strong>. Our goal is<br />
to highlight the many uncommon threads that make up this amazing tapestry we call home.<br />
<strong>Touchstones</strong> is a contemporary snapshot <strong>of</strong> the values, people, places, organizations, <strong>and</strong> activities that<br />
make <strong>Modesto</strong> a unique, attractive, <strong>and</strong> authentic California city; that contribute to its identity <strong>and</strong> quality<br />
<strong>of</strong> life <strong>and</strong> form the foundation <strong>of</strong> our community.<br />
<strong>Touchstones</strong> is a prestigious portrait <strong>of</strong> all the things that make <strong>Modesto</strong> quintessentially Californian, as<br />
well as the cultural <strong>and</strong> economic center <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County. This collection <strong>of</strong> essays, illustrations,<br />
stories, photographs, <strong>and</strong> artwork captures the vibrant lifestyle, rich heritage, distinctive culture, evolving<br />
diversity, <strong>and</strong> essential character <strong>of</strong> our hometown. It showcases what connects <strong>and</strong> unites us. It identifies<br />
what we’ve done, are doing, will do, <strong>and</strong> still need to do. It is a chronicle <strong>of</strong> the immediate future.<br />
<strong>Touchstones</strong> features a special sponsored section entitled “Sharing the Heritage,” which pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
prominent local businesses <strong>and</strong> institutions that have played a major role in the growth <strong>and</strong> development<br />
<strong>of</strong> our city. These tributes look at the history, accomplishments, <strong>and</strong> vision <strong>of</strong> the many respected <strong>and</strong><br />
Bruce Miller, McHenry Museum,<br />
acrylics on board.<br />
Foreword ✦ 11
Above: <strong>Touchstones</strong>—used to<br />
determine excellence.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY NICK GIRON, NICK GIRON<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
Below: A contemporary snapshot.<br />
Tesoro <strong>of</strong> the Valley. Mural by<br />
Frankie Franco.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JAMES A. EWING.<br />
diverse companies, organizations, <strong>and</strong> families<br />
born <strong>and</strong> based in <strong>Modesto</strong>. Each pr<strong>of</strong>ile provides<br />
an opportunity for these entities to share their<br />
heritage, pride, <strong>and</strong> success, while creating a<br />
lasting legacy for future generations to enjoy.<br />
<strong>Touchstones</strong> is much more than another<br />
history book, as it reaches into our past,<br />
present, <strong>and</strong> future to tell a memorable story<br />
about this town. Each chapter covers an<br />
important aspect <strong>of</strong> our hometown; significant<br />
themes that help illuminate our evertransforming<br />
city. Each chapter was written by<br />
experts in their respective fields; a prestigious<br />
group <strong>of</strong> knowledgeable, well-known, <strong>and</strong> wellrespected<br />
contributors.<br />
Ted Br<strong>and</strong>vold, mayor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, gives us a<br />
brief glance at what makes our city one <strong>of</strong> a kind.<br />
Ken White, writer <strong>and</strong> editor, sets the stage<br />
before chronicling our history, introducing us to<br />
some notable natives <strong>and</strong> creative people, <strong>and</strong><br />
closing with some final words.<br />
Stella Beratlis, <strong>Modesto</strong> Poet Laureate,<br />
captures the many facets <strong>of</strong> our town.<br />
Robert Ulrich, casting director/producer, talks<br />
about the small town that helped shape him.<br />
Carl Baggese, retired journalist <strong>and</strong> local<br />
history writer, describes the downtown heart <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, as well as compiling an entertaining list<br />
<strong>of</strong> trivia, <strong>and</strong> an enlightening historical timeline.<br />
Chris Murphy, president <strong>and</strong> vice president<br />
<strong>of</strong> Marketing, Sierra Pacific Warehouse Group,<br />
takes us on a nostalgic trip to visit the roots <strong>of</strong><br />
our American Graffiti heritage.<br />
Dr. Jim Johnson, arts education coordinator,<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts, showcases the<br />
spectrum <strong>of</strong> arts activities that illuminate our city.<br />
Kate Trompetter, development <strong>and</strong><br />
communications director, Center for Human<br />
Services <strong>and</strong> Tom Ciccarelli, deacon, St. Patrick’s<br />
Church Ripon, collaborate on the story <strong>of</strong><br />
volunteerism <strong>and</strong> philanthropy in our community.<br />
Garrad Marsh, former mayor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
owner <strong>of</strong> McHenry Bowl, provides an overview<br />
<strong>of</strong> the type <strong>and</strong> role <strong>of</strong> local government.<br />
Jennifer Mullen, Visit <strong>Modesto</strong>, chronicles the<br />
incredible range <strong>of</strong> entertainment, recreation, <strong>and</strong><br />
sports options available to locals <strong>and</strong> visitors.<br />
Wayne Zipser, executive director, Stanislaus<br />
Farm Bureau, shares the incredible bounty <strong>and</strong><br />
impact <strong>of</strong> agriculture.<br />
Jeremiah Williams, owner, Oak Crafts by<br />
Jeremiah, looks at the blessings <strong>and</strong> challenges<br />
<strong>of</strong> our diversity.<br />
Elizabeth Greenlee-Wight, CEO, Inter-Faith<br />
Ministries; Mark Haskett, president, Stanislaus<br />
County Interfaith Council (SCIC); <strong>and</strong> Dan<br />
Onorato, <strong>Modesto</strong> Peace/<strong>Life</strong> Center, come<br />
together to convey the good work being done by<br />
our faith-based institutions <strong>and</strong> organizations.<br />
Doug Ridenour, Sr., <strong>Modesto</strong> City Council<br />
member <strong>and</strong> retired police <strong>of</strong>ficer, talks about<br />
the roles <strong>and</strong> responsibilities <strong>of</strong> the many<br />
individuals <strong>and</strong> agencies involved in keeping<br />
us safe.<br />
Dr. George Boodrookas, dean <strong>of</strong> advancement,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College, discusses the<br />
incalculable value <strong>and</strong> influence <strong>of</strong> our local<br />
educational system.<br />
12 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Colleen O’Brien Preston, RRT, RN, service<br />
director, Kaiser Permanente, examines the state <strong>of</strong><br />
our healthcare.<br />
Robert Barzan, founder, <strong>Modesto</strong> Art Museum<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Architecture Festival, tours <strong>of</strong> our<br />
architectural l<strong>and</strong>marks.<br />
Cecil Russell, CEO, <strong>Modesto</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong><br />
Commerce, provides insight into why <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
means business.<br />
Carol Whiteside, principal, California Strategies,<br />
gazes into the future to see what lies ahead.<br />
A percentage <strong>of</strong> all book <strong>and</strong> sponsor sales will<br />
be donated to the McHenry Museum & Historical<br />
Society. Purchasing a book or pr<strong>of</strong>ile benefits the<br />
museum, the community, <strong>and</strong> the sponsor.<br />
Acclaimed author Joan Didion, a native<br />
daughter <strong>of</strong> the Golden State, once wrote that “a<br />
place belongs forever to whoever claims it<br />
hardest, remembers it most obsessively,<br />
wrenches it from itself, shapes it, renders it,<br />
loves it so radically that he remakes it in his own<br />
image.” We believe that. The Central Valley<br />
belongs to us <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is ours.<br />
This valley after the storms can be beautiful<br />
beyond the telling,<br />
Though our city-folk scorn it, cursing heat in<br />
the summer <strong>and</strong> drabness in winter,<br />
And flee it – Yosemite <strong>and</strong> the sea.<br />
They seek splendor, who would touch<br />
them must stun them;<br />
Above: Sharing the heritage.<br />
COURTESY OF SAVE MART SUPERMARKETS.<br />
Bottom, left: Reaching into our past,<br />
present, <strong>and</strong> future.<br />
COURTESY OF CHRIS MURPHY AND NOEL ROCHA.<br />
Bottom, center: This publication<br />
includes contributions from a<br />
prestigious group <strong>of</strong> knowledgeable,<br />
well-known, <strong>and</strong> well-respected<br />
contributors, including Jim<br />
Johnson, Ph.D.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JAMES A. EWING.<br />
Bottom, right: Proceeds from this<br />
publication benefit McHenry Museum<br />
& Historical Society.<br />
COURTESY OF MCHENRY MUSEUM &<br />
HISTORICAL SOCIETY.<br />
Foreword ✦ 13
Above: The Central Valley belongs to<br />
us <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is ours.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JAMES A. EWING.<br />
Below: There is much to be proud <strong>of</strong><br />
in our community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
The nerve that is dying needs<br />
thunder to rouse it.<br />
I in the vineyard, in green-time <strong>and</strong><br />
dead-time, come to it dearly,<br />
And take nature neither freaked nor<br />
amazing,<br />
But the secret shining,<br />
the s<strong>of</strong>t indeterminate wonder.<br />
I watch it morning <strong>and</strong> noon, the unutterable<br />
sundowns;<br />
And love as the leaf does the bough.<br />
This poem was written by William Everson,<br />
“the Beat Friar.” Another Central Valley patriot <strong>and</strong><br />
refugee, he too loved this valley. It was his<br />
touchstone, not a flat spot on the map viewed in<br />
the rear-view mirror while on the way to<br />
someplace else. Unfortunately, many <strong>of</strong> us have<br />
lost our connection with this place; with what<br />
helped make us who we are, in all its kaleidoscopic<br />
glory. The familiar sight <strong>of</strong> the sun low on the flat<br />
horizon. The s<strong>of</strong>t sound <strong>of</strong> whispering oak trees.<br />
The cool touch <strong>of</strong> flowing rivers. The sweet taste <strong>of</strong><br />
a fresh peach. The memory-etching smell <strong>of</strong><br />
irrigated soil. Here in this part <strong>of</strong> the world, we are<br />
all linked by the l<strong>and</strong>, the people, <strong>and</strong> this place<br />
we call home. It is our tap root. From it, we draw<br />
sustenance, inspiration, <strong>and</strong> determination.<br />
Our town is known around the globe. Our<br />
l<strong>and</strong>marks are universally recognized. Our products<br />
are sold across the planet. Our people have<br />
changed the world. There is much to be proud <strong>of</strong><br />
in our community. Much to feature. Much to<br />
remember. Much to celebrate. And much to prove<br />
that <strong>Modesto</strong> is, <strong>and</strong> will remain, a great place to<br />
live <strong>and</strong> work.<br />
It is our deepest <strong>and</strong> most sincere wish that<br />
this book will help change how we are<br />
perceived. That it will help communicate all that<br />
is singular about our little town. That it will<br />
cultivate hope for the future. A message <strong>of</strong><br />
compassion, inclusion, trust, <strong>and</strong> optimism.<br />
And, ultimately, a sense <strong>of</strong> community.<br />
THERE’ S MUCH MORE TO<br />
THIS TOWN<br />
We hope to reverse the stigma that’s<br />
strongly associated with <strong>Modesto</strong> as leastliterate,<br />
least-educated, most-miserable city.<br />
We want to tell the story <strong>of</strong> this vibrant,<br />
energetic culture we have. We’re trying to say<br />
there’s much more to this town.<br />
- Sam Pierstorff, Editor-in-Chief, Quercus<br />
Review Press; Founder, Slam on Rye <strong>and</strong><br />
The Ill List; Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> English,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College; <strong>Modesto</strong> Poet<br />
Laureate 2004–2008.<br />
Originally published in the April 24, 2016<br />
edition <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
14 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
A MODESTO POEM<br />
P RAYER FOR Y OU, ON THE W AY TO<br />
W HEREVER Y OU’ RE G OING<br />
BY STELLA BERATLIS<br />
While you’re on your way to wherever you are going,<br />
make time for interesting civic slogans,<br />
kind tones <strong>of</strong> voice from your <strong>of</strong>fspring,<br />
<strong>and</strong> tender pork chops at dinner, as you wait<br />
for those children to grow;<br />
Rebecca Murphy, Through the Arch,<br />
100 Years, acrylic.<br />
<strong>and</strong> on your way, don’t forget<br />
to wave at the passing cars, the ’62 Rambler Ambassadors,<br />
the ’57 Chevy Impalas – lowered or not – the ’49 Chevy pickup<br />
with the two-tone paint job <strong>and</strong> its wine press in the wood-slat bed<br />
on which you chipped your front tooth;<br />
meanwhile, on your way to being an adult in <strong>Modesto</strong>,<br />
don’t forget to st<strong>and</strong> at the side <strong>of</strong> the street<br />
watching the veterans parade by,<br />
the group ever-smaller year by passing year –<br />
<strong>and</strong> to think about what that means;<br />
A <strong>Modesto</strong> Poem ✦ 15
<strong>and</strong> on the way to wherever your route ends, remember<br />
the urban forestry division <strong>and</strong> its cherry-pickers taking crews up high,<br />
clearing out the mistletoe taking hold in your soul. It roots<br />
to your higher self, takes in your exhalations<br />
<strong>and</strong> thrives.<br />
And on the way to wherever you are going,<br />
don’t forget to design the <strong>of</strong>ficial flag <strong>of</strong> your being.<br />
Do it with your own br<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> thinking, all <strong>of</strong> the<br />
small sadnesses mixed with triumph, your flag waving<br />
in the same air that we breathe, here in <strong>Modesto</strong> –<br />
And while you are on the way<br />
to wherever you are going, bless each face you meet,<br />
the creases at the bottom corners <strong>of</strong> both eyes; bless<br />
the line <strong>of</strong> the lips where they meet. Curve your own mouth<br />
into a shape, a symbol, the flag <strong>of</strong> this singular moment,<br />
when you meet your neighbors at every corner – in the Virginia Corridor,<br />
in Dry Creek. You are here in this moment, you fill it, are filled;<br />
you are firmly twined around the tree trunk <strong>of</strong> time. And so, on the way<br />
to wherever you are going, you find yourself always arriving here, where you are:<br />
inside this frame, <strong>and</strong> this frame, <strong>and</strong> this frame.<br />
Note: I recall that when my family <strong>and</strong> I moved here from the Bay Area in the late ‘70s, <strong>Modesto</strong>’s slogan<br />
(perhaps a Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce-created slogan) seemed to be a phrase along the lines <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>: We’re on<br />
the Way to Where You’re Going. In this poem, I work with that slogan, which might be true only in my memory’s<br />
imagination. As an adult who has now lived in <strong>Modesto</strong> for the past 21 years after leaving “for good” back in<br />
my college days, I’m fascinated by the idea <strong>of</strong> a city—any city, really, but especially one’s hometown—as both a<br />
transitory <strong>and</strong> a permanent place, a place where one projects one’s own desires, regrets, <strong>and</strong> hopes.<br />
When you meet your neighbors at<br />
every corner—in the Virginia<br />
Corridor, in Dry Creek.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
16 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
PREFACE<br />
M ODESTO: MY F AVORITE P LACE<br />
BY ROBERT ULRICH<br />
Everyone’s relationship to their hometown is personal. Some people can’t wait to get out, <strong>and</strong> some<br />
people want to stay there the rest <strong>of</strong> their lives. If I hadn’t wanted to pursue a pr<strong>of</strong>essional career in show<br />
business, I would’ve been truly happy to stay, <strong>and</strong> I know that I would have found great comfort <strong>and</strong><br />
joy in playing an active role in the community. However, I had a different calling.<br />
I loved growing up in <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> I don’t think that I have created an idyllic perspective <strong>of</strong> it. I<br />
think it really was a pretty darn perfect setting to live out my youth.<br />
My parents were so proud <strong>of</strong> the town <strong>and</strong> all its history. My great-gr<strong>and</strong>father was mayor. My<br />
gr<strong>and</strong>father was one <strong>of</strong> the initial founders <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Reds baseball team. I lived around the corner<br />
from Ulrich Avenue, down the street from the wonderful O’Brien family, <strong>and</strong> directly next door to the<br />
Ulrich Shopping Center, where I would grab my ice cream cone at Swenson’s <strong>and</strong> walk ten yards to visit<br />
Lulu, the chimpanzee, in my dad’s zoo, which was the only zoo in the Central Valley at the time.<br />
I was very active while attending Grace Davis High School <strong>and</strong> fairly active while at <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Junior College. Theater played a huge part in my formative years, <strong>and</strong> I was mainly involved in the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Youth Theater, headed by Paul Tischer. That was a wonderful time in my life <strong>and</strong> the<br />
experiences <strong>and</strong> friendships I gained were invaluable. The people I performed with in plays <strong>and</strong><br />
musicals became friends <strong>and</strong>, later, became major fixtures in <strong>Modesto</strong>’s art scene—Melanee Wyatt,<br />
Karen Lotko, Michael Johnson, John Duerner, Debbie Holtzclaw, Penny Sweeney, Claudia Streeter,<br />
<strong>and</strong> C<strong>and</strong>y Chamberlain, to name a very few.<br />
Even though I moved to New York City <strong>and</strong> eventually to Los Angeles, where I currently reside<br />
<strong>and</strong> work as a casting director, I have always returned to my hometown for parties, events, <strong>and</strong> plays,<br />
both to support my friends, <strong>and</strong> to not lose my connection with my roots.<br />
I have always been extremely impressed that a town the size <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> has its own symphony,<br />
so many respectable theaters <strong>and</strong> dance companies, <strong>and</strong> now the beautiful Gallo Center for the Arts.<br />
Tyler Abshier, North <strong>and</strong> Dakota,<br />
The Great Tree, oil.<br />
Preface ✦ 17
Top, left: Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>, 1960.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>: A nurturing, enriching, <strong>and</strong><br />
unique environment.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Top, right: “Valley Talent Project.”<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO,<br />
MICHAEL J. PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN. COURTESY<br />
OF GALLO CENTER FOR THE ARTS.<br />
A CITY OF GREAT NEIGHBORS & GREAT NEIGHBORHOODS<br />
Every city has a story that it<br />
believes about itself. <strong>Modesto</strong> is<br />
no different. Over the last few<br />
years, citizens from <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
neighborhoods have been<br />
intentional in highlighting the<br />
positive characteristics <strong>of</strong> the<br />
city <strong>and</strong> its citizens.<br />
A shift <strong>of</strong> perception, what is<br />
believed about the city, has been<br />
occurring. A shift from a negative<br />
view <strong>of</strong> the city to a more positive<br />
outlook. This shift in perception<br />
has led to a shift in conversation.<br />
The stories that <strong>Modesto</strong>’s citizens<br />
tell about their fair city is The positive benefits <strong>of</strong> helpful neighbors.<br />
changing. Yes, crime rates are COURTESY OF THE COLLEGE AREA NEIGHBORHOOD ALLIANCE.<br />
high <strong>and</strong> income is low, but the<br />
city is also made up <strong>of</strong> great neighbors that create great neighborhoods. Yes, many citizens have been<br />
complacent, but the encouraging emergence <strong>of</strong> proactive citizens willing to get to work to improve<br />
the conditions in our city is giving rise to stories <strong>of</strong> volunteerism, philanthropy, <strong>and</strong> loving acts <strong>of</strong><br />
r<strong>and</strong>om kindness.<br />
As this shift in conversations is occurring, there is also developing an alternative experience that<br />
people are having in the city; experiences <strong>of</strong> sacrifice for others <strong>and</strong> investing time <strong>and</strong> effort for the<br />
sake <strong>of</strong> neighbors. A growing number <strong>of</strong> people are benefiting from this “city <strong>of</strong> great neighbors.”<br />
As people are seeing their city in a positive light, expressing a positive story, <strong>and</strong> experiencing<br />
the positive benefits <strong>of</strong> helpful neighbors, there is also a small but growing shift in positive action<br />
taking shape in our city. This is reflected in citizens willing to “get to work” to improve the health<br />
<strong>and</strong> well-being <strong>of</strong> others; investing their own resources <strong>and</strong> abilities to build a great city.<br />
- Marvin Jacobo, Executive Director, City Ministry Network<br />
18 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
OUR SENSE OF COMMUNITY<br />
The sense <strong>of</strong> community <strong>and</strong> the great people make <strong>Modesto</strong> special. I also love the climate, the proximity to other great places<br />
to visit, the special things that make <strong>Modesto</strong> extraordinary—MoB<strong>and</strong>, the Gallo Center, the restaurant <strong>and</strong> music scene, outdoor<br />
life such as biking, hiking, al fresco dining. <strong>Modesto</strong> is small enough to know “everyone,” but large enough to have the amenities <strong>of</strong><br />
a bigger city like healthcare, shopping, dining, pr<strong>of</strong>essional services.<br />
What makes me proud to be a Modestan is the way Modestans come together to help each other <strong>and</strong> rally around good causes<br />
that increase our sense <strong>of</strong> community.<br />
- Lynn Dickerson, CEO/President, Gallo Center for the Arts<br />
Small city intimacy, big city amenities.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
The youth <strong>of</strong> today are incredibly lucky<br />
to have such an amazing facility to perform<br />
in; what I would’ve given to have had that<br />
back when I was growing up. One <strong>of</strong> the<br />
things that my wife, Kim, <strong>and</strong> I look forward to<br />
the most every year is coming home <strong>and</strong><br />
judging “Valley’s Got Talent,” now known as<br />
the “Valley Talent Project.” It really is a highlight<br />
for us.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is, <strong>and</strong> always will be, my favorite<br />
place. I’m so proud that I can call it my hometown.<br />
It’s actually a joke in my <strong>of</strong>fice that the word<br />
“<strong>Modesto</strong>” is mentioned so <strong>of</strong>ten. My staff always<br />
says that the way to get me on the phone is using<br />
that “special” code word. I feel that I am not only<br />
successful at what I do, but I am also the person I<br />
am because <strong>of</strong> all I learned in the nurturing, enriching,<br />
<strong>and</strong> unique environment that is <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Preface ✦ 19
A HISTORY OF MODESTO<br />
F ROM S LEEPY R AILROAD T OWN TO<br />
B USTLING M ETROPOLIS<br />
BY KEN WHITE<br />
William “Bill” Scheuber, Down in the<br />
Valley, acrylic.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> was born with the coming <strong>of</strong> the railroad. In 1870, the Central Pacific Railroad—the<br />
western link <strong>of</strong> the first transcontinental railroad—bought property <strong>and</strong> laid out another <strong>of</strong> the many<br />
railroad stops snaking down the valley’s spine. At the time, <strong>Modesto</strong> was the end <strong>of</strong> the line.<br />
William Chapman Ralston, a banker who previously made millions from the Comstock silver<br />
mines in Nevada, was a director <strong>of</strong> the Central Pacific Railroad <strong>and</strong> was known as “the most<br />
resourceful <strong>and</strong> daring <strong>of</strong> the West Coast’s financiers.” Legend has it that the city was briefly named<br />
after Ralston. When he declined, a Mexican railroad h<strong>and</strong> was heard to say, “Señor es muy modesto (The<br />
man is very modest).” The name had a ring to it <strong>and</strong> was adopted with acclaim.<br />
Because the people <strong>of</strong> the area recognized the advantages <strong>of</strong> the railroad’s year-round, reliable<br />
transportation, the citizens <strong>of</strong> Paradise <strong>and</strong> Tuolumne City literally picked up their houses <strong>and</strong><br />
buildings <strong>and</strong> moved them to <strong>Modesto</strong>. The first business district was Ninth Street, then known as<br />
“Front Street” because it fronted the railroad tracks.<br />
A frontier boomtown teeming with life <strong>and</strong> energy, <strong>Modesto</strong> quickly gained a reputation as one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
wildest towns <strong>of</strong> California’s Central Valley. Commerce <strong>and</strong> civilization soon tamed it. Businesses were<br />
rapidly followed by schools, churches, parks, <strong>and</strong> beautiful homes.<br />
20 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
In the late 1840s, like the rest <strong>of</strong> California, folks<br />
living in the Central Valley were infected with gold<br />
fever. Some 300,000 people migrated to California<br />
in search <strong>of</strong> the valuable nuggets. When dreams <strong>of</strong><br />
quick riches were quickly shattered, hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />
miners <strong>and</strong> prospectors turned to the l<strong>and</strong> to ranch<br />
<strong>and</strong> farm. Unfortunately, two natural disasters<br />
threatened to end ranching <strong>and</strong> farming in the valley<br />
before it really began. During 1861 to 1862, the<br />
area experienced two months <strong>of</strong> steady rain, melting<br />
the Sierra snowpack. Rivers overflowed, washing<br />
away entire villages. L<strong>and</strong> used for grazing was<br />
destroyed, <strong>and</strong> much <strong>of</strong> the livestock was drowned.<br />
The following year, the region braved the worst<br />
drought in recorded history. The dry spell killed<br />
most <strong>of</strong> the remaining animals <strong>and</strong> threatened to<br />
finally wipe out valley farming. But, in the mid-<br />
1860s, a shortage <strong>of</strong> wheat around the world<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered impoverished farmers a golden opportunity.<br />
With the drought a not-so-distant <strong>and</strong> still painful<br />
memory, the locals rolled up their sleeves <strong>and</strong><br />
planted thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> acres <strong>of</strong> wheat, transforming<br />
Stanislaus County into endless amber waves <strong>of</strong><br />
grain. From 1867 to the mid-1880s, Stanislaus<br />
County was a leader in the wheat industry.<br />
While Stanislaus County had plenty <strong>of</strong> wheat,<br />
farmers had a significant problem transporting it<br />
because primary roads <strong>and</strong> major bridges were<br />
not yet built. The creativity <strong>and</strong> determination <strong>of</strong><br />
the people shined through once again. They<br />
started using rivers as highways. In 1870, the<br />
railroad replaced this mode <strong>of</strong> transportation.<br />
In 1871, <strong>Modesto</strong> became the county seat.<br />
Between 1872 <strong>and</strong> 1873, a courthouse was<br />
erected at a cost <strong>of</strong> $60,000. From that point on,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> became the hub <strong>of</strong> the region, roughly<br />
defined as the area between the Stanislaus <strong>and</strong><br />
Tuolumne Rivers. In 1884, it incorporated.<br />
A major boost to the town <strong>and</strong> the economy<br />
was the development <strong>of</strong> an irrigation system. In<br />
March 1887, California’s governor signed<br />
legislation authorizing the creation <strong>of</strong> irrigation<br />
districts. <strong>Modesto</strong> Assemblyman C. C. Wright<br />
introduced the bill. Local voters approved the<br />
formation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District<br />
(MID) in mid-1887, which became California’s<br />
second irrigation district. The first was the<br />
Turlock Irrigation District (TID). Although<br />
Top, left: The Central Pacific settles<br />
the Central Valley.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Top, right: Gold fever infects<br />
California. “Head <strong>of</strong> Auburn<br />
Ravine, 1852.”<br />
COURTESY OF THE CALIFORNIA HISTORY ROOM,<br />
CALIFORNIA STATE LIBRARY, SACRAMENTO,<br />
CALIFORNIA.<br />
Above: <strong>Modesto</strong> blossoms with<br />
irrigation.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
A History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> ✦ 21
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch was built in 1912<br />
to attract commerce.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
formed in 1887, the <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District<br />
did not actually begin functioning until the early<br />
1900s. That was due to a number <strong>of</strong> reasons,<br />
including litigation by the anti-irrigationists who<br />
challenged the constitutionality <strong>of</strong> the Wright<br />
law, believing that the district should be privately<br />
owned <strong>and</strong> operated, as well as the lack <strong>of</strong> funds<br />
to carry on operations thanks, in part, to the<br />
litigation’s effect on bond measures. Robert<br />
McHenry was selected as the district’s first<br />
president. MID built a canal system <strong>and</strong> started<br />
delivering irrigation water in 1904. A Gr<strong>and</strong><br />
Jubilee in April 1904 marked its <strong>of</strong>ficial opening.<br />
With the founding <strong>of</strong> MID <strong>and</strong> the creation <strong>of</strong><br />
irrigated agriculture, <strong>Modesto</strong> blossomed.<br />
Irrigation made it possible to grow a diversity <strong>of</strong><br />
FOUR GENERATIONS IN MODESTO<br />
My roots are deep here in <strong>Modesto</strong>. At the turn <strong>of</strong> the 1900s, my great<br />
gr<strong>and</strong>father made harnesses. His son, my gr<strong>and</strong>father, in his early years drove<br />
a mule team with hay from Paradise City into <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> then worked his<br />
way into hardware management. My other gr<strong>and</strong>father taught at <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
High School in the 1930s. One gr<strong>and</strong>mother helped start the PTA, my other<br />
gr<strong>and</strong>mother was a science teacher in Turlock. My father was a carpenter <strong>and</strong><br />
my mother was a librarian. The setting was rural when I grew up. We knew<br />
each other. Our neighbors were our friends <strong>and</strong> extended family. The memory<br />
that lives deep in my bones is that we cared for each other.<br />
- Twainhart Hill, Fourth Generation Modestan<br />
Family roots run deep in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF TWAINHART HILL.<br />
crops <strong>and</strong> to plant year-round, as well as enabling<br />
farmers to make a living on a relatively small<br />
piece <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>, <strong>of</strong>ten consisting <strong>of</strong> 20 to 40 acres.<br />
Throughout the 1880s, lovely new homes were<br />
built east <strong>of</strong> downtown. Today, only one <strong>of</strong> those<br />
beautiful homes still st<strong>and</strong>s in its restored state.<br />
From 1882 to 1883, Robert McHenry constructed<br />
an Italianate Victorian, now better known as the<br />
McHenry Mansion.<br />
The prosperity fostered by irrigated agriculture<br />
was reflected in the creation <strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> civic<br />
structures, such as the McHenry Public Library<br />
(1912; now the McHenry Museum), the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Arch (1912), the Southern Pacific Railroad Depot<br />
(1915), large, multi-story hotels (Hotel <strong>Modesto</strong>,<br />
1914; Hotel Hughson, 1914; <strong>and</strong> Hotel Covell,<br />
1924), <strong>and</strong> splendid churches (St. Stanislaus,<br />
1913; First Presbyterian Church, 1911; <strong>and</strong> First<br />
Methodist Church, 1932).<br />
The McHenry Public Library was underwritten<br />
by money left in the will <strong>of</strong> Oramil McHenry,<br />
Robert’s son, when he died in 1906. Construction<br />
was started in 1911 <strong>and</strong> the new library opened<br />
on May 1, 1912. An addition, which doubled its<br />
size, was built by the city in 1928. When a new<br />
city library was constructed in the 1970s, the<br />
original building was converted into the<br />
McHenry Museum.<br />
By 1910, <strong>Modesto</strong> was growing, boasting a<br />
population <strong>of</strong> nearly 4,500. In an early attempt<br />
at self-promotion, the young community<br />
described itself as the “most metropolitan <strong>and</strong><br />
classy <strong>of</strong> its size in California.” It was also soon<br />
referred to as the “Rose City” <strong>and</strong> the “Garden<br />
22 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
CAUGHT UP IN<br />
CIVIC PRIDE<br />
The people are friendlier, it’s not as<br />
crowded or rushed, <strong>and</strong> there is rural<br />
beauty a stone’s throw from downtown.<br />
There is an unusually high level <strong>of</strong><br />
community involvement here. People seem<br />
to care more about their city than I’ve seen<br />
elsewhere. It’s hard not to get caught up in<br />
that civic pride.<br />
- Chris Wight,<br />
Senior Marketing Analyst<br />
City,” thanks to the citizens planting the fragrant<br />
flowers <strong>and</strong> meticulously grooming their lawns,<br />
as well as the development <strong>of</strong> Graceada Park<br />
under the supervision <strong>of</strong> John McClaren,<br />
designer <strong>of</strong> San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch, which spans I Street at<br />
Ninth Street, was promoted by the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Business Men’s Association, which later became<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce, as a way to<br />
attract commerce. Built in 1912, a contest was<br />
held specifically to find a slogan to adorn the<br />
arch. The entry that came in first, “Nobody’s Got<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s Goat,” was passed over in favor <strong>of</strong> the<br />
runner-up, which remains atop the arch today—<br />
“Water, Wealth, Contentment, Health.”“<br />
Founded in 1921, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College is<br />
the oldest junior college in California. This<br />
institution has helped tens <strong>of</strong> thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> students<br />
blaze a path to higher education <strong>and</strong> a<br />
better future. MJC continues to be a place that<br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> students seek out each year for an<br />
affordable, quality education.<br />
The 1930s were marked with the founding <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony (1930) <strong>and</strong> new<br />
theaters, such as the State Theatre (1934).<br />
The day prohibition ended in 1933 was an<br />
important day in the United States. It was also one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the most significant dates in <strong>Modesto</strong>’s history.<br />
That is the day two brothers, Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio<br />
Gallo, opened a small winery in <strong>Modesto</strong> with<br />
$5,900 in borrowed funds. Over 80 years later, the<br />
winery that Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio founded is now the<br />
largest privately owned winery in the world,<br />
employing thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> workers in <strong>Modesto</strong>, the<br />
Napa Valley, <strong>and</strong> other locations throughout<br />
California <strong>and</strong> the world.<br />
In the 1940s <strong>and</strong> during World War II,<br />
Hammond General Hospital opened as a burn<br />
<strong>and</strong> convalescent hospital for wounded troops.<br />
The National Arbor Day Foundation has<br />
named <strong>Modesto</strong> a “Tree City, USA.” This honor<br />
Above: “Tree City, USA.”<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
Bottom, left; Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
Bottom, right: The El Viejo Post<br />
Office. <strong>Modesto</strong> is the nineteenth<br />
largest city in California.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
A History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> ✦ 23
<strong>Modesto</strong> is California’s 19th largest city, with<br />
more than 211,000 residents. Although it has<br />
become a major American city, <strong>Modesto</strong> has<br />
remained true to its early history <strong>and</strong> continues to<br />
be the center <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the largest <strong>and</strong> most diverse<br />
agricultural regions in the United States.<br />
From its wild beginnings through its years <strong>of</strong><br />
hardships <strong>and</strong> uncertainty, people have been<br />
MODESTO’ S<br />
ANTHEM<br />
Above: The E. & J. Gallo Winery, the<br />
largest privately owned winery in<br />
the world.<br />
COURTESY OF THE E. & J. GALLO WINERY.<br />
Below: <strong>Modesto</strong> is the birthplace <strong>of</strong><br />
filmmaker George Lucas.<br />
COURTESY OF SKYWALKER PROPERTIES LTD.<br />
has been bestowed in recognition <strong>of</strong> the city’s<br />
“urban forest,” which includes more than 81,000<br />
trees lining our streets <strong>and</strong> shading our parks. It<br />
is estimated that there is one tree for every two<br />
people in <strong>Modesto</strong>, which doesn’t include all the<br />
privately maintained trees. To keep this forest<br />
healthy, the city’s Parks <strong>and</strong> Recreation<br />
Department utilizes an award-winning, state-<strong>of</strong>the-art,<br />
computerized street-tree maintenance<br />
program. The conscientious planting <strong>of</strong> these<br />
trees was only the beginning <strong>of</strong> the city’s urban<br />
beautification. Parks, large <strong>and</strong> small, dot the<br />
community’s many neighborhoods.<br />
Throughout the ‘50s, “draggin’” 10th Street<br />
was the popular pastime for <strong>Modesto</strong>’s teenagers.<br />
This resulted in native son George Lucas’ 1973<br />
film American Graffiti that asked the question,<br />
“Where Were You in ‘62?” Each summer, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
continues to preserve the small town feel as<br />
depicted in this popular film. In 1954, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
was named an “All-America City” by the National<br />
Civic League. This award honors citizen action in<br />
community affairs <strong>and</strong> recognizes exceptional<br />
successful collaboration between residents <strong>and</strong><br />
elected <strong>of</strong>ficials to make the city a better place to<br />
live <strong>and</strong> visit. It received the honor again in 1972.<br />
The 1960s <strong>and</strong> 1970s saw a significant<br />
growth <strong>and</strong> spread in <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population,<br />
resulting in a dispersing <strong>of</strong> businesses to<br />
shopping centers <strong>and</strong> strip malls, as well as the<br />
loss <strong>of</strong> productive farml<strong>and</strong>.<br />
In the late 1990s <strong>and</strong> early 2000s, the downtown<br />
experienced a vibrant renaissance. Leading<br />
the way was the construction <strong>of</strong> Tenth Street Place,<br />
which included new <strong>of</strong>fices for the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County (1997), restoration <strong>of</strong> the<br />
historic State Theatre (2005), construction <strong>of</strong> the<br />
prestigious Gallo Center for the Arts (2007), <strong>and</strong><br />
plans for a future county courthouse complex.<br />
“<strong>Modesto</strong>, Where Dreams<br />
Come True”<br />
1st Verse<br />
There’s just one spot<br />
In the world for me,<br />
No matter where I roam.<br />
A wonderful city, most fair to see,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is my home.<br />
With golden beauty upon its fields,<br />
Its flowers <strong>of</strong> every hue,<br />
Its towers <strong>of</strong> learning,<br />
Its homes so blest,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, I love you.<br />
Chorus<br />
My <strong>Modesto</strong>, where dreams come true will<br />
be loyal <strong>and</strong> true to you,<br />
City <strong>of</strong> water, City <strong>of</strong> wealth, City <strong>of</strong><br />
contentment, City <strong>of</strong> Health<br />
Fairest <strong>and</strong> best <strong>of</strong> the great Golden West,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, the city <strong>of</strong> my dreams.<br />
2nd Verse<br />
Our founders brave<br />
In days gone by.<br />
Together toiled <strong>and</strong> planned;<br />
So we will keep our courage high;<br />
Together we will st<strong>and</strong>.<br />
With high endeavor we’ll work for this,<br />
The city <strong>of</strong> the west.<br />
We’re here to serve,<br />
And here to build.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, we pledge our best.<br />
Repeat Chorus<br />
- Words <strong>and</strong> Music by Winifred McGee.<br />
24 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
attracted to <strong>Modesto</strong>. Today, just as it has for<br />
nearly 150 years, <strong>Modesto</strong>’s beauty, charm, <strong>and</strong><br />
style <strong>of</strong> life continue to draw people from all<br />
over the country.<br />
MODESTO<br />
AT- A - GLANCE<br />
• With a population <strong>of</strong> more than 211,000,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is the largest city within<br />
Stanislaus County <strong>and</strong> the 19th largest city<br />
in California.<br />
• Founded in 1921, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College is<br />
the oldest junior college in California.<br />
• The City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> maintains <strong>and</strong> operates<br />
76 parks, encompassing 1,100 acres <strong>of</strong><br />
developed <strong>and</strong> partially developed l<strong>and</strong>. This<br />
includes five regional parks or trails, six<br />
community parks, 54 neighborhood parks,<br />
<strong>and</strong> 11 miscellaneous parks or parklets.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> is the hometown <strong>of</strong> George Lucas <strong>and</strong><br />
is the inspiration for his first hit film, American<br />
Graffiti. Every June, the city celebrates with<br />
classic car parades, concerts, showings <strong>of</strong> the<br />
movie, <strong>and</strong> much more.<br />
• The city is home to Seneca Foods<br />
Corporation, which operates the largest wetprocess<br />
cannery in the world.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> is home to the largest garden club<br />
in California, with nearly 600 members<br />
helping to make <strong>Modesto</strong> a more beautiful<br />
place to live.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the garden club received the<br />
international “Enhancement <strong>of</strong> the L<strong>and</strong>scape”<br />
award in 2002 for its flower clock, located at<br />
downtown’s Centre Plaza.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> is also home to the world’s largest<br />
privately owned winery, the E. & J. Gallo<br />
Winery. The Gallo Glass plant is also located<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the company’s<br />
products are bottled here. The winery plant<br />
is large enough to hold three football fields.<br />
• Foster Farms is the largest poultry producer<br />
in the Western United States.<br />
• Frito-Lay, Del Monte, Hunt-Wesson, <strong>and</strong><br />
Kraft Foods also operate processing plants<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
• The Almond Board <strong>of</strong> California is the<br />
second largest organization <strong>of</strong> its kind.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong>’s many local dairies are partially<br />
responsible for making California the secondlargest<br />
cheese-producing state in the nation.<br />
REFERENCES<br />
If you would like to learn more about <strong>Modesto</strong>’s history, we recommend<br />
the following sources:<br />
Websites<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Convention & Visitors Bureau; City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>; Stanislaus<br />
Alliance; <strong>and</strong> www.historicmodesto.com.<br />
Print Resources<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>: Images <strong>of</strong> Yesterday, Images <strong>of</strong> Today, Robert Gauvreau; “Visitors Guide<br />
& Meeting Planner,” <strong>Modesto</strong> Convention & Visitors Bureau; The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee;<br />
City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Parks, Recreation, <strong>and</strong> Neighborhoods Department.<br />
Publications<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>—Images <strong>of</strong> America <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>—Postcard History Series by<br />
Carl P. Baggese<br />
Early <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Nearby Towns: Stories Published in The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee; The<br />
McHenry Mansion—<strong>Modesto</strong>’s Heritage; <strong>Modesto</strong> Then <strong>and</strong> Now; <strong>and</strong> The<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Story by Colleen Stanley Bare<br />
The Greening <strong>of</strong> Paradise Valley: Where the L<strong>and</strong> Owns the Water <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Power—The First 100 Years <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District by Dwight H. Barnes<br />
History <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County by L. C. Branch<br />
Along the Stanislaus, 1806-1906 by Florabel McKenzie Brennan<br />
Annals <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County, Volume 1: River Towns <strong>and</strong> Ferries by I. N.<br />
“Jack” Brotherton<br />
Growing Up in the Valley by Charlotte Smith Couture<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> on My Mind: Columns from The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee by Dave Cummerow<br />
Stories <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus: A Collection <strong>of</strong> Stories on the History <strong>and</strong> Achievements<br />
<strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County by Solomon Philip Elias<br />
L<strong>and</strong>marks <strong>and</strong> Legends: History from the Pages <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee <strong>and</strong><br />
Stanislaus County: An Illustrated History by Kathleen M. Gooch<br />
One Hundred Years: <strong>Modesto</strong>, California by Jeannette Gould Maino<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>—Then & Now by Wayne Mathes<br />
An Insightful, Rousing, Sagacious, Artful, but Not-too-Serious History <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Stanislaus County Library by Michael McGranahan<br />
Stanislaus Stepping Stones <strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County History: From the Pages <strong>of</strong><br />
Stanislaus Stepping Stones, an Anthology; 1976-1986, by the McHenry Museum<br />
& Historical Society<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>: An Informal History by B. J. Osborn<br />
Stanislaus County <strong>and</strong> the Western Movement <strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County<br />
<strong>and</strong> World War I: Draft, Training, Combat, Casualties, <strong>and</strong> Letters by Robert<br />
LeRoy Santos<br />
The Story <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County: Where the L<strong>and</strong> Owns the Water by the<br />
Stanislaus County Board <strong>of</strong> Trade<br />
A History <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County by the Stanislaus County Department<br />
<strong>of</strong> Education<br />
Old <strong>Times</strong> in Stanislaus County: A Journey to the Past by Robert Daras Tatam<br />
History <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County by George Henry Tinkham<br />
A History <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> ✦ 25
DOWNTOWN MODESTO<br />
T HE H EART OF O UR H OMETOWN<br />
BY CARL BAGGESE<br />
Michael J. Mangano, Michael J.<br />
Photography & Design, Beaty Then<br />
<strong>and</strong> Now, ghost photograph.<br />
In 1973, when George Lucas decided to tell a story <strong>of</strong> his youth on a night in 1962 <strong>Modesto</strong>, he<br />
chose to film American Graffiti in Petaluma. At the time, Lucas admitted that <strong>Modesto</strong> had changed<br />
so much since his high school graduation over ten years before that it was no longer recognizable as<br />
the town he remembered <strong>and</strong>, thus, would not work for his purposes. In the years between 1962 <strong>and</strong><br />
1973, downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> had gone through an upheaval that changed the l<strong>and</strong>scape <strong>and</strong> helped<br />
push the development <strong>of</strong> strip malls <strong>and</strong> the massive enclosed shopping mall that would become<br />
Vintage Faire, far from the central core <strong>of</strong> the city.<br />
Anyone who lived through the turmoil <strong>of</strong> the 1960s would not necessarily point to the changes<br />
in downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> as the most significant events <strong>of</strong> the time. Yet the impact to the dynamic city<br />
center was indelible <strong>and</strong> has continued to be a source <strong>of</strong> repeated attempts to create a more viable<br />
<strong>and</strong> useful area than what was left behind. Documented in many articles over the period written by<br />
Lu G<strong>and</strong>olfo for The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee, <strong>Modesto</strong>’s past was subject to the wrecking ball in a systematic<br />
destruction <strong>of</strong> old buildings deemed unworthy <strong>of</strong> saving for posterity.<br />
During the mid-1960s, most city centers consisted <strong>of</strong> aging buildings that had outlived their original<br />
purpose. <strong>Modesto</strong> was founded in 1870 by the Central Pacific Railroad <strong>and</strong> had gone through several<br />
26 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
distinct changes, from its wild-west youth to its<br />
adolescent years <strong>of</strong> growth <strong>and</strong> its maturity into<br />
the business center <strong>of</strong> agriculturally rich<br />
Stanislaus County. Banks, <strong>of</strong>fices, government<br />
buildings, department stores, hotels, <strong>and</strong> all<br />
other types <strong>of</strong> businesses flourished as the<br />
community grew <strong>and</strong> prospered. Downtown was<br />
the magnet for the county’s population seeking a<br />
place to shop, work, <strong>and</strong> be entertained.<br />
The mantra <strong>of</strong> the 1960s was “urban renewal,”<br />
which was designed to improve <strong>and</strong> regenerate<br />
areas in a city that had become slums.<br />
Fresno had built a pedestrian mall in its downtown<br />
that brought new development with it.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> saw its chance to do the same. The first<br />
area to go was “skid row,” which consisted <strong>of</strong> the<br />
old State Hotel (once a gr<strong>and</strong> Victorian edifice<br />
called the Tynan Hotel, built in the 1890s);<br />
Rogers Hall, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s oldest buildings<br />
that had housed one <strong>of</strong> the city’s first performance<br />
spaces on the upper floor <strong>and</strong> now featured<br />
The Hub Clothiers below; the old Turner<br />
Building, which now hosted a liquor store <strong>and</strong><br />
billiard parlor; <strong>and</strong> the two-story Claremont<br />
Hotel, as well as Plato’s Opera House. This was<br />
the block between I, 10th, Highway 99, <strong>and</strong> H<br />
Streets, in close proximity to the <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch.<br />
What happened next is what made <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
less attractive to Lucas when he decided to set<br />
his film in his hometown. As each area met the<br />
wrecker’s ball, it seemed that parking lots, not<br />
new structures, replaced those torn down. No<br />
pedestrian mall was ever approved or built. By<br />
the late 1970s <strong>and</strong> early 1980s, when a new<br />
hotel <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Centre Plaza were planned<br />
<strong>and</strong> built at Ninth <strong>and</strong> K, <strong>Modesto</strong> had been<br />
bypassed by a freeway for State Route 99 <strong>and</strong><br />
major businesses were moving to the outskirts.<br />
Sears <strong>and</strong> J.C. Penney, the two mainstay<br />
department stores in downtown, moved to<br />
anchor Vintage Faire Mall at the north end <strong>of</strong><br />
town, which would soon become a maze <strong>of</strong> new<br />
shopping centers, subdivisions, <strong>and</strong> streets.<br />
Downtown seemed to be an afterthought.<br />
In an attempt to make the city center viable<br />
again, a plan to use state-provided redevelopment<br />
funds to build a new city hall <strong>and</strong> county building<br />
was put into place after a contentious battle for<br />
<strong>and</strong> against the plan in the mid-1990s. The<br />
downtown had languished for a number <strong>of</strong> years,<br />
losing the long-unused Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre to a fire in<br />
1984 <strong>and</strong> seeing the Hotel Hughson <strong>and</strong> Covell<br />
become eyesores. Many <strong>of</strong> the buildings that<br />
remained were empty, <strong>and</strong> it was mostly city <strong>and</strong><br />
county government workers who went into the<br />
area on a daily basis.<br />
The rebirth <strong>of</strong> downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> began with<br />
construction <strong>of</strong> Tenth Street Place after both old<br />
hotels were torn down, along with the Covell<br />
Theater. The 1925 Beaty Building, which st<strong>and</strong>s<br />
across J Street from the new construction, is one<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s oldest surviving buildings <strong>and</strong> complements<br />
the new construction with its still classic<br />
look. Part <strong>of</strong> the plan included an 18-screen,<br />
state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art movie theater, built partially on<br />
the site <strong>of</strong> the old Str<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> a parking structure<br />
which also houses a restaurant <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fices. Across<br />
11th Street from Tenth Street Place is an upscale<br />
Italian restaurant, Galletto Ristorante, housed in<br />
a former bank building. Other businesses,<br />
Above: Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> had<br />
changed over the years.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Below: Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>, 1962.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> ✦ 27
Top, left: Tenth Street Place.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ELIZABETH CARDENAS.<br />
Top, right: The rebirth <strong>of</strong> downtown<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Below: Gallo Center for the Arts.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
including the <strong>Modesto</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce,<br />
are located in the old J.C. Penney building on the<br />
southeast corner <strong>of</strong> J <strong>and</strong> 11th Streets.<br />
Along with new construction, <strong>Modesto</strong>’s one<br />
remaining original movie theater has been given<br />
new life as well. Built in 1934 <strong>and</strong> designed by<br />
renowned theater architect, S. Charles Lee, strictly<br />
for film, the restored State Theatre now houses<br />
live performances with an emphasis on concerts<br />
<strong>and</strong> comedy. Art films <strong>and</strong> movies not shown at<br />
larger local cinemas are also scheduled, as well as<br />
classic films.<br />
The jewel <strong>of</strong> downtown’s rebirth is the<br />
performing arts complex at the corner <strong>of</strong> I <strong>and</strong><br />
10th Streets, sharing the block with <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
old city hall, now a court building. The Gallo<br />
Center for the Arts, named for the famous<br />
winemaking family whose winery <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fices are<br />
located in <strong>Modesto</strong>, houses two theaters: the 444-<br />
seat Foster Family Theater <strong>and</strong> the 1,250-seat<br />
Mary Stuart Rogers Theater. Throughout the year,<br />
this arts venue routinely brings large audiences to<br />
downtown to dine in local restaurants <strong>and</strong> attend<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional Broadway touring shows, concerts,<br />
<strong>and</strong> other arts performances.<br />
It has been a very long passage for downtown<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> from the city’s birth in 1870 to the<br />
present. While the metamorphosis has been<br />
ongoing, a continuing effort is being made to<br />
keep downtown active <strong>and</strong> alive. The next step<br />
in the rebuilding process will be a new eightstory<br />
Stanislaus County Courthouse on a largely<br />
A BETTER, MORE<br />
VIBRANT COMMUNITY<br />
Like any city, <strong>Modesto</strong> is not without its<br />
social <strong>and</strong> economic issues, yet the fact that I<br />
can personally name so many talented<br />
individuals that dedicate themselves to<br />
making our city a better, more vibrant place<br />
for their family <strong>and</strong> community, makes me<br />
proud to be a Modestan. Their dedication <strong>and</strong><br />
love <strong>of</strong> home makes mine all the stronger.<br />
- Ryan Leupp,<br />
Assistant Management Consultant,<br />
Stanislaus County<br />
28 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
unused portion <strong>of</strong> property bounded by G, H<br />
10th, <strong>and</strong> Ninth Streets. The hope is that new<br />
construction will help bring housing <strong>and</strong><br />
businesses to help downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> thrive.<br />
HISTORIC BUILDINGS OF<br />
DOWNTOWN MODESTO<br />
While not a definitive list <strong>of</strong> the buildings<br />
that once graced downtown, this list is a<br />
sampling <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> those long-gone <strong>and</strong> others<br />
still st<strong>and</strong>ing.<br />
The Stanislaus County Courthouse, located<br />
between I <strong>and</strong> H Streets, built in 1873. The<br />
courthouse stood until the late 1950s, when a<br />
new building was erected on the site.<br />
The Tynan Hotel, located at H <strong>and</strong> 10th<br />
Streets, 1890. Constructed by Thomas Tynan, it<br />
boasted a clock tower, but no clock. In later<br />
years, the tower was removed, along with<br />
its Victorian-era trim. The building was<br />
renamed the State Hotel <strong>and</strong> became part <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s skid row. It was torn down in the<br />
late 1960s.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bank Building, located at the<br />
corner <strong>of</strong> I <strong>and</strong> 10th Streets, 1893. This building<br />
had an iconic clock tower that was a centerpiece<br />
<strong>of</strong> downtown until 1941. That year, a new<br />
building replaced this structure, <strong>and</strong> later<br />
housed Crocker Anglo Bank, until the city used<br />
it for storage in the late 1990s. It was eventually<br />
replaced by the Gallo Center for the Arts.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Theatre, located on 10th Street,<br />
between I <strong>and</strong> J Streets, 1913. Built by the<br />
Mensinger family, the interior caught fire <strong>and</strong><br />
burned in 1914, but was soon rebuilt. This was<br />
an ornate theater for stage shows <strong>and</strong>, later,<br />
films. In 1934, when the State Theatre opened,<br />
use diminished. The building still st<strong>and</strong>s, but is<br />
an empty shell.<br />
The Hotel <strong>Modesto</strong>, located at the corner <strong>of</strong><br />
11th <strong>and</strong> H Streets, 1914. It was exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />
several times over the years <strong>and</strong> became the city’s<br />
social center. It burned in 1944 <strong>and</strong> the remnants<br />
stood until 1958, when the new brick city hall<br />
replaced it.<br />
The Hotel Hughson, located at the corner <strong>of</strong> J<br />
<strong>and</strong> 10th Streets, 1914. It was built by the<br />
Above: Historic downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Below: The Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> ✦ 29
FOOD: REFLECTING AND BUILDING A COMMUNITY<br />
To me, a city is defined by its gathering places. Whether they be restaurants, pubs, cafés, c<strong>of</strong>fee shops, or farmers markets (for<br />
simplicity’s sake, we will refer to them all as “restaurants”), they provide the best snapshot <strong>of</strong> the community—past, present, <strong>and</strong><br />
future. You see, everyone eats, <strong>and</strong> everyone needs care <strong>and</strong> attention. Around the table is where this happens; food, atmosphere,<br />
company, <strong>and</strong> service.<br />
Take our town for instance. You can walk into the c<strong>of</strong>fee shop down the street <strong>and</strong> enjoy art from local artists; w<strong>and</strong>er to the tapas<br />
restaurant around the corner, have a glass <strong>of</strong> wine <strong>and</strong> see new <strong>and</strong> old faces alike; grab a beer at the local pub or have a cocktail at<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the many bars run by good people with big hearts. With an open mind <strong>and</strong> general curiosity, you can go into a restaurant that<br />
has been around for decades <strong>and</strong> get a feel for the history <strong>of</strong> that city, as well as the cultures <strong>of</strong> its people. You can go into familiar<br />
places that hold memories, or into new establishments <strong>and</strong> see them striving to find themselves. You can witness first-h<strong>and</strong> the<br />
personalities <strong>of</strong> the place <strong>and</strong> its people evolving <strong>and</strong> growing. And, even better, you can be a part <strong>of</strong> it. The beauty <strong>of</strong> a good restaurant<br />
is that they value you, <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> that you affect the outcome <strong>of</strong> that place. These places are defined by you, who populate them,<br />
as much as those who work there, <strong>and</strong> so the culture <strong>of</strong> a city is largely determined by its restaurants.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is a good <strong>and</strong> hospitable place, filled with an extremely diverse set <strong>of</strong> people who care for their work, their<br />
loved ones, <strong>and</strong> their community. The downtown is a great place to witness this. There are restaurants on every corner, <strong>and</strong> they pull<br />
from the bounty that is our valley. You can sample a number <strong>of</strong> restaurants <strong>and</strong> enjoy a meal created entirely from local products. Take<br />
a stroll downtown, from one end to the other, you will see the diversity in our community represented in its food. Greek, Italian,<br />
Chinese, Mexican, Japanese, Thai, <strong>and</strong> American BBQ. There is all this <strong>and</strong> much more, waiting to be explored <strong>and</strong> experienced.<br />
We have such a diverse selection <strong>of</strong> food <strong>and</strong> food establishments <strong>and</strong> people that fill them that you are sure to discover something<br />
new <strong>and</strong> something old, something familiar <strong>and</strong> something bold. Venture out, ask a neighbor, a friend, or a stranger to recommend a<br />
spot. Start a dialogue, then bring some friends, <strong>and</strong> take it in. Sit, eat, drink, laugh, cry, have silly talks, <strong>and</strong> important conversations.<br />
The food scene in <strong>Modesto</strong> is about much, much more than food. It’s about people. It’s about community. And we have incredible<br />
people, who have created a powerful community.<br />
- Damon Robbins, Owner/Operator,<br />
Camp 4 Wine Café—”<strong>Life</strong> happens at the table.”<br />
The food scene in <strong>Modesto</strong> is about<br />
much, much more than food.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAMON ROBBINS. COURTESY OF<br />
CAMP 4 WINE CAFÉ.<br />
30 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
widow <strong>of</strong> the founder <strong>of</strong> the town <strong>of</strong> Hughson<br />
<strong>and</strong> designed by Bernard J. Joseph, who also<br />
designed the <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch. The hotel boasted<br />
an indoor swimming pool, restaurant, <strong>and</strong><br />
ballroom. Eventually falling into disuse, it was<br />
razed in the late 1990s to make way for Tenth<br />
Street Place.<br />
The Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre, located on 10th Street<br />
between J <strong>and</strong> K, 1921. The gr<strong>and</strong> theater was<br />
designed <strong>and</strong> built by Reid Brothers. It was used<br />
for stage shows, graduations, <strong>and</strong> films. After<br />
years <strong>of</strong> neglect, it burned in 1984 <strong>and</strong> was<br />
demolished. An almost identical theater built by<br />
the same company is still in use as a performing<br />
arts center in Eureka, California.<br />
The Hotel Covell, located at the corner <strong>of</strong><br />
11th <strong>and</strong> J Streets, 1924. Built by rancher<br />
George Covell <strong>and</strong> his wife, Grace. Originally<br />
seventy rooms, it was exp<strong>and</strong>ed in 1929. The<br />
hotel was demolished in the late 1990s to<br />
make way for Tenth Street Place, the new citycounty<br />
building.<br />
The Covell Theater, built as part <strong>of</strong> the Hotel<br />
Covell. It was called the Richards Theater<br />
during construction, but was actually named<br />
the National. Later, it was the Princess <strong>and</strong> then<br />
the Covell. Most <strong>of</strong>ten the location for Disney<br />
films, it later was turned into an adult movie<br />
house. The theater was torn down when the<br />
hotel was demolished.<br />
The Beaty Building, located at the southwest<br />
corner <strong>of</strong> 11th <strong>and</strong> J Streets, 1925. Still<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ing, it houses Tresetti’s Restaurant, as well<br />
as various other shops <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fices. The building<br />
was built by John Beaty, who was manager <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Hotel Hughson.<br />
The J.C. Penney Building, the third <strong>and</strong> final<br />
downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> location for the department<br />
store, 1947. Originally managed by the<br />
founder’s nephew, Richard Penney, it was<br />
converted into <strong>of</strong>fice space in the mid-1970s<br />
when J.C. Penney moved to Vintage Faire Mall.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce is<br />
currently one <strong>of</strong> the tenants.<br />
The Black Building, located at 11th <strong>and</strong> I<br />
Streets, 1922. This was the original site <strong>of</strong><br />
L.M. Morris, a business supply company owned<br />
by George Lucas, Sr. It also housed Lowery Gift<br />
House, a long-time downtown business.<br />
The El Viejo Post Office, located at 12th <strong>and</strong> I<br />
Streets, 1933. The building was authorized by<br />
THE BEAUTY AND FREEDOM OF MODESTO<br />
As a Bay Area native, <strong>and</strong> later in life, a longtime resident <strong>of</strong> Los Angeles,<br />
it took me several years <strong>of</strong> stubbornness <strong>and</strong> self-reflection to finally<br />
appreciate the beauty <strong>and</strong> freedom <strong>of</strong> living in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
As a filmmaker <strong>and</strong> writer, my most precious commodity is time. The low<br />
cost <strong>of</strong> living affords me the luxury <strong>of</strong> working full-time on my craft. My<br />
girlfriend <strong>and</strong> I own a home a mile from downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>, so I’m never<br />
too far from a pint <strong>of</strong> beer at Commonwealth Gastropub, a meal at Concetta,<br />
or an art film at the State Theatre. Being a runner <strong>and</strong> cyclist, my daily<br />
workouts have me joyously hitting the trails <strong>of</strong> Dry Creek, or the newly laid<br />
bike paths on the Virginia Corridor.<br />
My favorite thing about living in <strong>Modesto</strong>: spending time in my garden,<br />
surrounded by succulents, drought tolerant plants, <strong>and</strong> my three cats.<br />
- Mark Runnels, Filmmaker, Writer<br />
The beauty <strong>and</strong> freedom <strong>of</strong> living in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
Congress in July 1930 as a Federal Construction<br />
Project by the Hoover Administration. It was<br />
commissioned as the Federal Building <strong>and</strong><br />
included the post <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>and</strong> all Federal <strong>of</strong>fices,<br />
such as the Internal Revenue Service, the<br />
Immigration <strong>and</strong> Naturalization Service, the<br />
Federal Bureau <strong>of</strong> Investigation, <strong>and</strong> other<br />
Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> ✦ 31
A THRIVING HIVE<br />
Above: The Beaty Building.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Below: The El Viejo Post Office.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
departments. The cornerstone was laid March<br />
12, 1933. It opened October 2, 1933. The lobby<br />
contains h<strong>and</strong>-painted, Depression-era murals<br />
by Ray Boynton that were commissioned by<br />
the New Deal’s Treasury Relief Art Project<br />
(TRAP), which was funded by the Works<br />
Progress Administration (WPA). The post <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
was dubbed El Viejo (“the old one”) when<br />
the new main post <strong>of</strong>fice opened on Kearney<br />
Avenue in 1962. El Viejo closed on April<br />
29, 2011, was redeveloped as legal <strong>of</strong>fices in<br />
2013, <strong>and</strong> occupied by McCormick Barstow,<br />
LLP in 2014.<br />
The “American Dream” is possible in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>—no debt, savings accounts for<br />
retirement <strong>and</strong> children’s education, date<br />
nights downtown, <strong>and</strong> occasional vacations.<br />
My highly educated friends in the Bay Area<br />
can’t afford a home <strong>and</strong> barely make rent.<br />
Although they have access to more amenities,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is starting to compete on the arts<br />
<strong>and</strong> culture front, too.<br />
I love going to Concetta <strong>and</strong> bumping<br />
into neighbors, colleagues, or friends <strong>of</strong> my<br />
parents. I lived in a lonely fish bowl in San<br />
Francisco, but in <strong>Modesto</strong> I’m part <strong>of</strong> a<br />
thriving hive <strong>of</strong> folks, all working together<br />
to improve our community.<br />
- Am<strong>and</strong>a Hughes,<br />
Program Director,<br />
Stanislaus Community Foundation<br />
The State Theatre, located on J Street, 1934.<br />
Built in the waning days <strong>of</strong> the Art Deco period,<br />
this structure was designed by S. Charles Lee, a<br />
renowned California theater architect. It<br />
contains plaster murals <strong>of</strong> leaping gazelles<br />
<strong>and</strong> greyhounds. It has been restored <strong>and</strong> is still<br />
in use.<br />
32 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
GRAFFITI HERITAGE<br />
G RAFFITI<br />
U.S.A.<br />
BY CHRIS MURPHY<br />
It’s all about the music <strong>and</strong> the cars! Oh, yeah, maybe dating, too.<br />
After World War II, the roads opened up. Gas was plentiful, rubber <strong>and</strong> metal were no longer rationed,<br />
<strong>and</strong> people could drive; sometimes for no reason at all. Along with the open road came the drive-in.<br />
Across the busy highways <strong>of</strong> America, carhops served up burgers, fries, <strong>and</strong> shakes to the hungry<br />
motorists. In the case <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s own Burge’s Drive-In on Highway 99, chicken was the specialty.<br />
In the ’40s, a new music created in <strong>Modesto</strong> circa 1938 by the Maddox Brothers <strong>and</strong> Rose called<br />
“Hillbilly Boogie,” would reach around the country via radio <strong>and</strong> would become “Rockabilly.” The<br />
“slappin’ bass” technique <strong>of</strong> brother Fred Maddox put the beat in the rhythm <strong>and</strong> blues that would<br />
become the foundation <strong>of</strong> “Rock ‘n’ Roll.”<br />
This is the birth <strong>of</strong> cruising; having time, gas, a car, music, a place to hang out <strong>and</strong>, <strong>of</strong> course, a date,<br />
or the hopes <strong>of</strong> getting one. People that grew up in <strong>Modesto</strong> during the late ’50s <strong>and</strong> early ’60s say that<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> native George Lucas really got it right in his l<strong>and</strong>mark 1973 film, American Graffiti. It was a<br />
fun, innocent time, <strong>and</strong> even the police <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the day recall that most <strong>of</strong> the action was pretty tame.<br />
Of course, it was all about seeing <strong>and</strong> being seen. The slow crawl <strong>of</strong> the cars was a spectacle <strong>and</strong>,<br />
whether you were parked or driving, it was a mobile mating ritual for many.<br />
When Modestans were cruising, then known as “draggin’ 10th,” there was only one radio station that<br />
played the rock ‘n’ roll hits. KFIV 1360 AM was, for many, the soundtrack <strong>of</strong> their lives. American Graffiti<br />
opens with the Rockabilly-inspired 1954 song, “Rock Around the Clock.” These <strong>and</strong> many other rock<br />
‘n’ roll anthems were broadcast live from a booth in Burge’s, located at Ninth <strong>and</strong> O Streets, a key<br />
turnaround for the evening ritual.<br />
American Graffiti was the first movie created around a selection <strong>of</strong> popular music not written<br />
specifically for the movie. These songs were integral to the script. Securing the rights to the songs<br />
Aaron “Fasm” Vickery, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Graffiti, spraypaint.<br />
Graffiti Heritage ✦ 33
GRAFFITI TAKES ME BACK<br />
Above: Burge’s Drive-In on<br />
Highway 99.<br />
COURTESY OF BELT PRINTING.<br />
Below: Radio provided the soundtrack<br />
for cruisin’.<br />
COURTESY OF STEVE PEDEGO.<br />
consumed 10 percent <strong>of</strong> Lucas’ $750,000 budget.<br />
This was the playlist <strong>of</strong> a generation.<br />
American Graffiti made a legend out <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong><br />
the many car clubs in <strong>Modesto</strong>. “The Pharaohs,”<br />
their name stylized in the movie to protect the<br />
“innocent,” were originally the FAROS. There<br />
were many car clubs before the FAROS that<br />
included numerous “Cruise Legends.” Most <strong>of</strong><br />
the clubs in town started as high school “Athletic”<br />
clubs, such as the 36ers <strong>and</strong> the Regs. The first<br />
real racing car club was the Century Toppers,<br />
founded by Gene Winfield, along with Bart<br />
Bartoni <strong>and</strong> Pete Hischier. There were a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
clubs in <strong>Modesto</strong>; some were more social <strong>and</strong><br />
some were filled with car enthusiasts, like the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Mill Jockeys, Road Rebels, <strong>and</strong> the club<br />
Graffiti Summer is a great event. The<br />
parade, the car show, <strong>and</strong> the music all take<br />
me back. We did the same thing growing up<br />
in Fort Worth, Texas. Having my name in the<br />
Graffiti “Walk <strong>of</strong> Fame” alongside George<br />
Lucas <strong>and</strong> Bo Hopkins is pretty cool. <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
is where it all started. That’s why I like coming<br />
back. It still feels like the small town it was in<br />
the good old days. Everybody is so nice. I love<br />
meeting people who love American Graffiti. I’ll<br />
return as <strong>of</strong>ten as they’ll have me. It’s always a<br />
real good time.<br />
- C<strong>and</strong>y Clark, Actor,<br />
“Debbie” in American Graffiti<br />
that George Lucas belonged to, the Ecurie<br />
AWOLs. All <strong>of</strong> these clubs had special logos,<br />
jackets, patches, <strong>and</strong> other items to help promote<br />
club unity.<br />
It was a simpler time when “The Cruise” took<br />
place. The police <strong>of</strong>ficers on the beat would write<br />
multitudes <strong>of</strong> tickets for illegal turns, lowered<br />
cars, <strong>and</strong> excessive speeds for the kids “draggin’<br />
10th.” The cruise from Burge’s Drive-In was<br />
underway in 1947 <strong>and</strong> cruisers also frequented<br />
Al’s, Felix’s, <strong>and</strong> Warren’s drive-ins <strong>and</strong> dragraced<br />
from light to light. Pranks were pulled all<br />
over town using oil slicks <strong>and</strong> smoke shows. But,<br />
most <strong>of</strong> all, it was about hanging out for some<br />
harmless fun, going on dates, <strong>and</strong> showing <strong>of</strong>f<br />
your car. You could dance to Kent Whitt <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Downbeats with Rockabilly legend Roddy<br />
Jackson at the California Ballroom or the Fable<br />
Room in the Hotel Covell. Whether you had a<br />
Gene Winfield “C<strong>and</strong>y Apple Red” paint job,<br />
your car was lowered <strong>and</strong> chopped, or even if<br />
you drove the family car, downtown <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
was the place to be. Whether you were in the<br />
FAROS, Road Rebels, or Century Toppers car<br />
clubs, or one <strong>of</strong> the fraternities or sororities, or<br />
just enjoyed a night out with your date, most<br />
cruisers agree that George Lucas’ movie captured<br />
the magic <strong>and</strong> mystery <strong>of</strong> the cruise in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
While the cruise has evolved over time, with<br />
the two-way, 10th Street strip yielding to a loop<br />
<strong>of</strong> 10th <strong>and</strong> 11th Streets ultimately being<br />
34 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
eplaced by a route out McHenry Avenue, the<br />
music, the cars, the fun, <strong>and</strong> the connections<br />
remain an important part <strong>of</strong> our culture. Even<br />
though the days <strong>of</strong> cruising are no longer, our<br />
love <strong>of</strong> classic cars, chrome, <strong>and</strong> rock ‘n’ roll still<br />
shines bright <strong>and</strong> comes to life each June during<br />
Graffiti Summer.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Graffiti is more than a chapter in the<br />
history books. Subsequent generations have kept<br />
cruising alive <strong>and</strong> well into the ’70s, ’80s, <strong>and</strong><br />
early ’90s, <strong>and</strong> are now sharing the experience<br />
with future generations <strong>of</strong> car lovers. We have the<br />
Rockabilly b<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> fans that embrace our retro<br />
heritage, the elaborate low-riders that celebrate<br />
the Impalas <strong>of</strong> the ’60s, <strong>and</strong> all kinds <strong>of</strong> people<br />
who want to embrace a positive feeling about<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> share in the excitement we can<br />
create with our tuck-<strong>and</strong>-rolled heritage. Graffiti<br />
is cross-cultural <strong>and</strong> cross-generational. It is<br />
steeped in art, music, soul, <strong>and</strong> respect for a<br />
simpler time. Watch American Graffiti <strong>and</strong> you<br />
will be amazed at what can happen.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has memorialized the cruising years<br />
featured in the film classic with a statue <strong>of</strong> two<br />
cruisers in downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> at the Five<br />
Points intersection. Classic Community Murals<br />
is producing timeless, Graffiti-themed murals<br />
throughout the city that celebrate the era.<br />
Downtown, 10th <strong>and</strong> 11th Streets have been<br />
named the “<strong>Modesto</strong> Historic Graffiti Cruise<br />
Route.” The route features a 25-kiosk walking<br />
tour <strong>and</strong> a “Walk <strong>of</strong> Fame” at Tenth Street Plaza<br />
that honors the “Legends <strong>of</strong> the Cruise,”<br />
including George Lucas, stars from the film like<br />
Above: The FAROS.<br />
IMAGE BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO, MICHAEL J.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN. COURTESY OF CHRIS<br />
MURPHY AND MODESTOVIEW.<br />
Left: <strong>Modesto</strong> Graffiti USA celebrates<br />
our tuck-<strong>and</strong>-rolled heritage.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DREW KYLER. COURTESY OF<br />
CHRIS MURPHY AND MODESTOVIEW.<br />
Graffiti Heritage ✦ 35
THOSE WERE THE DAYS<br />
I graduated from Thomas Downey High School in 1954. That was a great time to be a teenager. Compared to now, life was simple.<br />
There was no stress <strong>of</strong> having to answer our cell phone, which is now a constant leash around our necks, so to speak. We didn’t have<br />
social media to keep us up on what was happening. Our parents didn’t worry about us much, as long as we got home every night <strong>and</strong><br />
got our homework done after school. We did not appreciate the life we were living then. In the evening, we would go “draggin’ 10th.”<br />
That is where we found out what was happening. The route at that time was Burge’s Drive-In at Ninth, which back then was Highway<br />
99 <strong>and</strong> O Street to 10th. Down 10th to J <strong>and</strong> out J to McHenry Avenue. The northern turn-around was Al’s Drive-In at McHenry <strong>and</strong><br />
Frances Avenues, just north <strong>of</strong> the canal. Then there was Felix’s Drive-In on the way. We’d follow the route back to Burge’s <strong>and</strong> do it<br />
all over again. Sometimes, the route would take us around the police station on 11th Street.<br />
Today, that good time in our lives has been recreated by the North <strong>Modesto</strong> Kiwanis Club. The year 2017 will mark the 19th year<br />
we have put on the American Graffiti Festival <strong>and</strong> Car Show. On the Friday night <strong>of</strong> Graffiti weekend, there is a parade through<br />
downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>, just like in the Fifties. This, <strong>of</strong> course, was encouraged by the movie American Graffiti by <strong>Modesto</strong> native, George<br />
Lucas. I have been asked many times if Mr. Lucas got it right in depicting a typical night “draggin’ 10th.” My answer is always,<br />
“Absolutely.” Watch the movie, <strong>and</strong> you are living 10th Street in <strong>Modesto</strong>, California, in the 1950s. I am always amazed at the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> different cars in the movie. I have counted roughly 64. George Lucas has always considered the movie to be a musical, because it<br />
has music playing constantly throughout the film. A large part <strong>of</strong> his budget was spent on securing the rights to the songs. The cars,<br />
though, are certainly the glue that keeps it all together. Aaaah, those were the days!<br />
- John S<strong>and</strong>ers, General Chairman,<br />
American Graffiti Festival <strong>and</strong> Car Show<br />
North <strong>Modesto</strong> Kiwanis Club recreates the days <strong>of</strong> cruising.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CORY WARNER, STUDIO WARNER. COURTESY OF NORTH MODESTO KIWANIS CLUB.<br />
36 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
our culture, our soul, <strong>and</strong> our br<strong>and</strong>. Around<br />
the world, there is only one <strong>Modesto</strong> Graffiti<br />
USA, a Classic American City. See you on the<br />
Cruise Route.<br />
The last night <strong>of</strong> summer, 1962.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO,<br />
MICHAEL J. PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN.<br />
CAN YOU DIG IT?<br />
A tribute poem for American Graffiti’s 25th anniversary celebration.<br />
A SMALL TOWN FEEL<br />
Growing up in a very small town in<br />
Iowa, <strong>Modesto</strong> has that same feel, but just<br />
larger. I love the parades, the festivals, the<br />
farmers market, downtown, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
amazing people.<br />
- Kole Siefken, Westmont Hospitality<br />
Hotel General Manager,<br />
DoubleTree by Hilton<br />
C<strong>and</strong>y Clark <strong>and</strong> Bo Hopkins, Gene Winfield,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> car clubs, <strong>and</strong> others. Each June, a<br />
new round <strong>of</strong> inductees are added. There is<br />
much more being planned to celebrate <strong>and</strong><br />
promote our Graffiti heritage. Thanks to<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Graffiti USA, there is a line <strong>of</strong> retro<br />
souvenirs, <strong>and</strong> the annual Graffiti Summer<br />
celebration continues to grow.<br />
So, take some time to stroll the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Historic Graffiti Cruise Route <strong>and</strong> “Walk <strong>of</strong><br />
Fame.” Check out the murals. Learn about our<br />
history <strong>and</strong> share it with someone you know.<br />
Show your kids a classic ’57 T-bird <strong>and</strong><br />
play some rockabilly or Roddy Jackson music<br />
on your record player. This is our history,<br />
ADDITIONAL<br />
INFORMATION<br />
For more information, please visit:<br />
www.modestocruiseroute.com<br />
www.modestomusichistory.com<br />
www.graffitisummer.com<br />
www.modestograffitiusa.com<br />
If you unearth the body parts buried beneath G street,<br />
you will find a hot rod’s canary yellow doors,<br />
the steel wings <strong>of</strong> a white T-Bird, the tire tread<br />
<strong>of</strong> a ’55 Chevy still smokin’ like the Sixteen C<strong>and</strong>les<br />
you let burn on the last night <strong>of</strong> summer, 1962.<br />
These are not footprints or fossils.<br />
These are the birthmarks <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Rest your ear against the hot asphalt <strong>of</strong> McHenry Ave.<br />
<strong>and</strong> you will hear Wolfman Jack spinning At the Hop, <strong>and</strong><br />
Johnny B. Goode, <strong>and</strong> That’ll Be The Day when cruising<br />
meant living <strong>and</strong> death was a finish line no one saw coming.<br />
And if you look closely at the exhaust curling<br />
out <strong>of</strong> the tailpipes <strong>of</strong> yesterday’s vintage cars,<br />
you might see George Lucas rising like a genie,<br />
<strong>and</strong> your first wish will be to rewind –<br />
turn back the clock so you can rock around it again<br />
<strong>and</strong> erase every name in your Book <strong>of</strong> Love because you<br />
were the fool who kept falling for great pretenders.<br />
But you knew that every stoplight was a fresh start;<br />
every turn could lead you to your goddess.<br />
People say that “You can’t stay 17 forever.”<br />
And you believe them, but American Graffiti<br />
is spray-painted on the walls <strong>of</strong> your whole body.<br />
The engine that roars loudest is your own heart<br />
beating, beating. Do not wait for the checkered flag.<br />
Do not look over your shoulder. Look ahead.<br />
The fastest thing in the valley is life.<br />
Don’t let it pass you by.<br />
- Sam Pierstorff, Editor-in-Chief, Quercus Review Press; Founder,<br />
Slam on Rye <strong>and</strong> The Ill List; Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> English, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior<br />
College; <strong>Modesto</strong> Poet Laureate 2004–2008.<br />
Graffiti Heritage ✦ 37
THE ARTS<br />
E XTRAORDINARY A RTS & ENTERTAINMENT E XPERIENCES<br />
BY DR. JIM JOHNSON<br />
Ed Cesena, Duet, acrylic.<br />
To our nation <strong>and</strong> the world beyond, <strong>Modesto</strong> may be known for its prodigious agricultural output,<br />
a far-reaching influence on the international wine industry, <strong>and</strong> the magical cinematic inspirations <strong>of</strong><br />
native son George Lucas, but for <strong>Modesto</strong>’s fortunate residents it also is home to a robust arts<br />
community that one might not necessarily expect to find in California’s 19th largest city.<br />
For more than forty years, I served as an administrator <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> speech <strong>and</strong> theater at<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College. As a Bay Area transplant arriving in <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1969, I had a snobbish<br />
attitude about the cultural scene in <strong>Modesto</strong>. That attitude quickly changed when I discovered the<br />
rich history <strong>of</strong> artistic accomplishments going back to the founding <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> in the 1800s. What<br />
other community our size can boast long-st<strong>and</strong>ing traditions embracing symphonic music, ballet,<br />
opera, pr<strong>of</strong>essional <strong>and</strong> community theater, <strong>and</strong> more.<br />
38 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
A<br />
THRIVING, HOMEGROWN<br />
ARTISTIC COMMUNITY<br />
In its 15-year history, Prospect Theater<br />
Project has produced over 100 plays <strong>and</strong><br />
provided an artistic home for hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />
theater artists, as well as exp<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong><br />
relocating to a new downtown location.<br />
PTP is <strong>Modesto</strong>’s longest operating,<br />
nonpr<strong>of</strong>it, independent, resident theater<br />
company. Noted for its intimate setting,<br />
high production values, <strong>and</strong> artistic<br />
excellence, PTP is regarded by its patrons as<br />
on a par with any comparably sized theater<br />
in the world. It is a testament not only to<br />
the local artists <strong>and</strong> craftspeople who have<br />
contributed to the ongoing success <strong>of</strong> this<br />
small company, but to the region’s<br />
commitment to, <strong>and</strong> confirmation <strong>of</strong>, the<br />
place <strong>and</strong> value <strong>of</strong> a thriving, home-grown<br />
artistic community in <strong>Modesto</strong>. Because,<br />
what is perhaps most remarkable, is that<br />
PTP has achieved this, almost entirely,<br />
through ticket sales <strong>and</strong> individual<br />
donations. Truly, a grassroots organization.<br />
- Jack Souza,<br />
Founding Artistic Director,<br />
Prospect Theater Project<br />
Today, on any given night, extraordinary arts<br />
<strong>and</strong> entertainment experiences await <strong>Modesto</strong>area<br />
residents. In addition, local actors, directors,<br />
designers, <strong>and</strong> others are able to work in a<br />
thriving artistic environment.<br />
What our community lacked for many years,<br />
however, was a performing arts venue that would<br />
provide not only a home for local arts<br />
organizations, but also a magnificent setting for<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional touring companies <strong>and</strong> artists.<br />
Thanks to a visionary public/private partnership,<br />
which combined the investment <strong>and</strong> efforts by<br />
Stanislaus County with generous contributions<br />
from more than 4,000 individuals <strong>and</strong> businesses,<br />
the Gallo Center for the Arts opened in 2007. To<br />
date, it has attracted more than 1.2 million<br />
patrons. Acknowledged as one <strong>of</strong> the finest<br />
performing arts venues in the nation, the Gallo<br />
Center has improved <strong>and</strong> enriched the lives <strong>of</strong><br />
valley residents with high quality entertainment at<br />
affordable prices, as well as an arts education<br />
program that has touched the lives <strong>of</strong> tens <strong>of</strong><br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> school children.<br />
With its two performing spaces—the 1,250-<br />
seat Mary Stuart Rogers Theater <strong>and</strong> the<br />
intimate 444-seat Foster Family Theater—the<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts is home to six resident<br />
arts organizations.<br />
Under the direction <strong>of</strong> René Daveluy <strong>and</strong><br />
Leslie Ann Larson, Central West Ballet presents<br />
full-length ballets such as Romeo <strong>and</strong> Juliet <strong>and</strong><br />
Peter Pan, as well as numerous contemporary<br />
works <strong>and</strong> entertainment style shows. Central<br />
West Ballet has staged classics such as Giselle,<br />
Swan Lake, Sleeping Beauty, <strong>and</strong> The Nutcracker.<br />
The goal <strong>of</strong> CWB is to provide a training<br />
company for aspiring dancers <strong>and</strong> to increase<br />
experience opportunities for dance students.<br />
Long before the Gallo Center opened, the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Community Concert Association was<br />
organized to meet the dem<strong>and</strong> for more cultural<br />
entertainment in the <strong>Modesto</strong> area. For more than<br />
fifty years, MCCA brought to <strong>Modesto</strong> such<br />
Above: Local artist Jim Christiansen.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has a robust arts community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAVID SCHROEDER. COURTESY<br />
OF CENTRAL CALIFORNIA ART ASSOCIATION.<br />
Below: Central West Ballet.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY BICEK PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
COURTESY OF CENTRAL WEST BALLET.<br />
The Arts ✦ 39
<strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ADRIAN MENDOZA. COURTESY<br />
OF THE MODESTO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA.<br />
talented artists as opera star Eileen Farrell, the<br />
Boston Pops Tour Orchestra, pianists Leon<br />
Fleisher <strong>and</strong> Victor Borge, <strong>and</strong> many others.<br />
MCCA concerts continue to be <strong>of</strong> the highest<br />
quality, presenting a vital mix <strong>of</strong> established artists<br />
<strong>and</strong> performers still on their way to prominence.<br />
Under the artistic direction <strong>of</strong> Paul Tischer,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts was established in 1968.<br />
It was then known as <strong>Modesto</strong> Youth Theatre.<br />
TRULY RICH IN CULTURE AND HISTORY<br />
There is a lot to do <strong>and</strong> be proud <strong>of</strong> right here in <strong>Modesto</strong>! There’s the<br />
beautifully restored <strong>and</strong> historic, nonpr<strong>of</strong>it State Theatre, where you can<br />
experience entertainment not found in the cineplexes. The Gallo Center for<br />
the Arts provides a wide variety <strong>of</strong> top-notch entertainment at affordable<br />
prices. The <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College Arts, Humanities <strong>and</strong> Communications<br />
Division hosts many wonderful theater, music, <strong>and</strong> dance productions in its<br />
beautifully restored Performing <strong>and</strong> Media Arts Center.<br />
We have Prospect Theater, Center Stage Conservatory, Sank<strong>of</strong>a Theatre<br />
Company, Gallo Center Repertory Company, <strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts,<br />
Central West Ballet, Townsend Opera Players, MoB<strong>and</strong>, Opus H<strong>and</strong>bell<br />
Ensemble, Funstrummers Ukulele B<strong>and</strong>, American Graffiti Festival <strong>and</strong> Car<br />
Show, the <strong>Modesto</strong> Historic Graffiti Cruise Route, the MAMA Awards<br />
(<strong>Modesto</strong> Area Music Awards), <strong>Modesto</strong>Con, “Valley Talent Project,” YES<br />
Company (Youth Entertainment Stage Company), McHenry Mansion,<br />
McHenry Museum, <strong>Modesto</strong> Radio Museum, the Mistlin Gallery, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Architecture Festival, Peer Recovery Art Project Gallery, MICL (<strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Institute for Continued Learning), the <strong>Modesto</strong> Marathon, Tuolumne River<br />
Trust, 50 Plus Club <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County, <strong>and</strong> the Stanislaus Veterans Center.<br />
The list goes on <strong>and</strong> on. <strong>Modesto</strong> is truly rich in history <strong>and</strong> culture.<br />
- Wes Page, Retired Media Producer; Volunteer<br />
During its history, MPA has presented more than<br />
ninety productions, among them musicals<br />
including Guys <strong>and</strong> Dolls, Oklahoma!, Bye Bye<br />
Birdie, <strong>and</strong> The Music Man. MPA also produces<br />
holiday <strong>of</strong>ferings such as A Christmas Carol <strong>and</strong><br />
classic children’s plays. The organization has<br />
received numerous awards for directing, set<br />
design, lighting design, <strong>and</strong> choreography.<br />
For the past 84 years, the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Symphony Orchestra has enjoyed a strong bond<br />
with the community. The orchestra strives to<br />
enrich our community’s vitality <strong>and</strong> quality <strong>of</strong><br />
CELEBRATING 50 YEARS<br />
OF PERFORMING<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts (MPA) is a<br />
community theater primarily performing<br />
Broadway musicals, although we also<br />
present children’s <strong>and</strong> non-musical plays.<br />
We cast both local <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional talent in<br />
our productions. In 2017, MPA celebrates its<br />
50th anniversary. The mission <strong>of</strong> MPA is to<br />
contribute to the enjoyment <strong>of</strong> the arts <strong>and</strong><br />
to the cultural life <strong>of</strong> the community. Cities<br />
thrive where the arts are strong <strong>and</strong><br />
influential. Our goal is also to provide<br />
training <strong>and</strong> an opportunity for youth <strong>and</strong><br />
adults to participate <strong>and</strong> learn about the<br />
theater; an opportunity to be creative <strong>and</strong><br />
imaginative. For our young people, the<br />
values <strong>and</strong> work ethics learned while<br />
participating in theater productions are<br />
assets they can rely on in life, as well as any<br />
future job opportunities, either in the theater<br />
or elsewhere.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College Performing <strong>and</strong> Media Arts Center.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAVID TODD. COURTESY OF MODESTO JUNIOR COLLEGE.<br />
- Paul Tischer, Artistic Director,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts<br />
40 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
A RICH, DIVERSE ARTS COMMUNITY<br />
I will always remain grateful to the <strong>Modesto</strong>/Stanislaus directors <strong>and</strong> producers who helped revive my acting career. When I<br />
moved here in 1991, I had not worked in the theater since 1975, sadly due to stage fright. My passion lay dormant all those years.<br />
However, it remained an inherent part <strong>of</strong> who I am. In 1994, when I decided to return to the stage, I auditioned <strong>and</strong> was cast in<br />
the principle role <strong>of</strong> Rodgers <strong>and</strong> Hammerstein’s, The King <strong>and</strong> I, <strong>and</strong> have been working ever since.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> theater scene has grown by leaps <strong>and</strong> bounds with more opportunity now than ever before. Young people who<br />
are interested in stage <strong>and</strong> dance have more choices today, <strong>and</strong> parents are supporting their children <strong>and</strong> encouraging them to<br />
excel in the arts.<br />
When the Gallo Center for the Arts opened in 2007, it brought a plethora <strong>of</strong> bigger names <strong>and</strong> acts to the community. Local<br />
artists initially were worried it would cause the smaller venues to go by the wayside. Their fears were unfounded. The Gallo<br />
Center actively promotes <strong>and</strong> partners with theaters <strong>and</strong> dance groups in the area <strong>and</strong> affords them the opportunity to have a<br />
space for their productions.<br />
Theater <strong>and</strong> dance have blossomed in <strong>and</strong> around <strong>Modesto</strong>, while attracting a diverse audience. On any given day, you’ll see<br />
farmers, liberals, conservatives, gays <strong>and</strong> lesbians, Latinos, African-Americans, <strong>and</strong> Asians in the audience <strong>and</strong> onstage. An<br />
example <strong>of</strong> this is Sank<strong>of</strong>a Theatre Company, founded in 2012, by four African-American actors.<br />
I would like to extend special thanks to Dr. Jim Johnson <strong>and</strong> Lynn Dickerson <strong>of</strong> the Gallo Center, Richard Mann <strong>of</strong> Riff Raff<br />
Productions, Melanee Wyatt <strong>of</strong> YES Company, Charline Freedman (1933-2011) <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College, Dennis Soares (1951-<br />
2006) <strong>of</strong> Newman Performing Arts, <strong>and</strong>, <strong>of</strong> course, the timeless Paul Tischer <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts. I am quite proud to<br />
have been a part <strong>of</strong> such a rich <strong>and</strong> vibrant community. Thank you <strong>Modesto</strong>/Stanislaus for supporting the arts, <strong>and</strong> helping one<br />
person revive his acting career!<br />
- Dwight Mahabir, Actor/Singer<br />
Local arts <strong>and</strong> entertainment continue to attract diverse audiences.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY GREG SAVAGE. COURTESY OF THE SANKOFA THEATRE COMPANY AND THE GALLO CENTER FOR THE ARTS.<br />
life through music. Its mission is to produce <strong>and</strong><br />
present music <strong>of</strong> the highest caliber <strong>and</strong> quality.<br />
MSO became a fully pr<strong>of</strong>essional ensemble in<br />
1977. Today, the orchestra consists <strong>of</strong> 75-85<br />
musicians from the valley <strong>and</strong> the San Francisco<br />
Bay Area. The MSO is led by David Lockington,<br />
who began his tenure in 2007 as the orchestra’s<br />
eighth music director.<br />
The Arts ✦ 41
Above: Prospect Theater Project,<br />
Death <strong>of</strong> a Salesman.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DOUG HOLCOMB. COURTESY OF<br />
PROSPECT THEATER PROJECT.<br />
Below: Prospect Theater Project,<br />
Migrant Mother.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ASHLEY ROSE TACHEIRA.<br />
COURTESY OF PROSPECT THEATER PROJECT.<br />
Townsend Opera was founded in 1983 by<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> native Eric Buck Townsend. Townsend<br />
Opera is a pr<strong>of</strong>essional opera <strong>and</strong> musical theater<br />
company, which presents both traditional <strong>and</strong><br />
forward-looking productions <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />
operatic repertoire, as well as new American opera.<br />
Recent productions include A Streetcar Named<br />
Desire, Tosca, Sweeney Todd, Carmen, <strong>and</strong> Dead<br />
Man Walking. Led by General <strong>and</strong> Artistic Director<br />
Matthew Buckman, Townsend Opera also has<br />
forged a creative partnership with Fresno Opera.<br />
Under the direction <strong>of</strong> Melanee Wyatt, YES<br />
Company is a multifaceted youth theater program<br />
introducing students to the performing arts<br />
through intensive summer theatrical training <strong>and</strong><br />
year-round exposure to performance <strong>and</strong><br />
the arts. YES Company brings young people,<br />
grades 7-12, together to gain a sense <strong>of</strong> community<br />
through trust, acceptance, <strong>and</strong> celebration <strong>of</strong> their<br />
differences as they work toward a common goal.<br />
Recent productions have included Mary Poppins,<br />
Peter Pan, Hairspray, <strong>and</strong> Les Misérables.<br />
In addition to these organizations, <strong>Modesto</strong> is<br />
enriched by a wide variety <strong>of</strong> artistic enterprises.<br />
Prospect Theater Project, under the artistic<br />
direction <strong>of</strong> Jack Souza, develops <strong>and</strong> presents<br />
traditional, as well as unconventional theater<br />
works each year. Each season, PTP produces<br />
challenging <strong>and</strong> provocative plays in an intimate<br />
setting. Recent productions include To Kill a<br />
Mockingbird, Death <strong>of</strong> a Salesman, The Belle <strong>of</strong><br />
Amherst, The Prisoner <strong>of</strong> Second Avenue, Faith<br />
Healer, <strong>and</strong> Glengarry Glen Ross. PTP also <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
workshops for actors <strong>and</strong> directors, classes in<br />
theater genres <strong>and</strong> styles, <strong>and</strong> a showcase for<br />
original works.<br />
Sank<strong>of</strong>a Theatre Company is dedicated to<br />
presenting plays which reflect African-American<br />
history, life, <strong>and</strong> culture through the performing<br />
arts. Founded in 2013 by John Ervin, Greg<br />
Savage, Cheryll Knox, <strong>and</strong> Elizabeth Garmon,<br />
STC has produced The Piano Lesson, Looking<br />
Over the President’s Shoulder, Freedom Riders, <strong>and</strong><br />
Fences, all in partnership with the Gallo Center<br />
for the Arts. The theater company also conducts<br />
workshops for aspiring actors <strong>and</strong> directors.<br />
The Central California Art Association<br />
(CCAA) was established in 1952. It was started<br />
by a small group <strong>of</strong> artists committed to<br />
supporting the arts in our community. The<br />
Mistlin Gallery is run by volunteer members <strong>of</strong><br />
the Central California Art Association, who<br />
endeavor to promote <strong>and</strong> provide art education<br />
<strong>and</strong> cultural opportunities for all residents <strong>of</strong><br />
THE ROLE OF MUSIC<br />
Music plays an essential role in <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
history <strong>and</strong> its future. Each season we aspire<br />
to truly reflect the community’s spirit,<br />
enthusiasm, <strong>and</strong> passion.<br />
- David Lockington, Music Director,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra<br />
42 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
MODESTO ARTS COME OF AGE<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>of</strong>ten maligned as a "cultural desert" <strong>and</strong> "one <strong>of</strong> the worst places to live in the USA," has come <strong>of</strong> age. As a native<br />
Modestan, I have observed the <strong>Modesto</strong> Arts Scene go through the tail end <strong>of</strong> its infancy, into the struggles <strong>of</strong> childhood <strong>and</strong><br />
adolescence, <strong>and</strong> emerge full bloom into a vibrant <strong>and</strong> multifaceted adulthood.<br />
I consider myself fortunate to have had parents, especially my mother, who supported the performing arts in <strong>Modesto</strong>. She had a<br />
beautiful soprano voice that she was too shy to share, <strong>and</strong> used to talk lovingly <strong>of</strong> all the major performers <strong>of</strong> the ‘20s ‘30s, <strong>and</strong> ‘40s<br />
who came to perform in <strong>Modesto</strong> at the Str<strong>and</strong> Theater, a major <strong>and</strong> mysterious loss to the <strong>Modesto</strong> community, <strong>and</strong> other venues<br />
long gone. Her favorites were Mario Lanza <strong>and</strong> Ezio Pinza.<br />
It is a wonder that I developed an appreciation for music <strong>and</strong> the performing arts following the sounds <strong>of</strong> opera screaming from<br />
our Philco radio, or the droning shouts <strong>of</strong> whatever sports event was being broadcast every Saturday afternoon at our home, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
memories <strong>of</strong> squirming in my seat to the music <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra under the direction <strong>of</strong> Conductor Mancini, or<br />
performances <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Community Concert Association.<br />
I never did learn to appreciate spectator sports, but as I reached adulthood my appreciation for music <strong>and</strong> the performing arts<br />
developed into a passion, as the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra came <strong>of</strong> age as a world-class orchestra <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Community<br />
Concerts continued to bring outst<strong>and</strong>ing artists from throughout the United States.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has entered an age <strong>of</strong> excellence in the arts, which today incorporates one <strong>of</strong> the largest Architectural Festivals in the<br />
nation, the state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art Gallo Center for the Arts, the long-st<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts community theater company the<br />
Prospect Theater Project, the Mistlin Art Gallery, a thriving poetry community under the umbrella <strong>of</strong> MoSt (<strong>Modesto</strong>-Stanislaus Poetry<br />
Center), <strong>and</strong> numerous other community <strong>and</strong> school theater, applied arts, <strong>and</strong> performing arts options. On any given day <strong>of</strong> the week<br />
throughout the year, there is likely to be music, theater, <strong>and</strong> workshops for most any artistic interest; art walks, open studios, <strong>and</strong><br />
garden tours punctuate the arts calendar, while music <strong>and</strong> performing arts continue to be supported in schools <strong>and</strong> colleges.<br />
As has <strong>Modesto</strong>, I have also developed an appreciation for music <strong>and</strong> the arts over my lifetime, <strong>and</strong> have served as an artistic<br />
director <strong>of</strong> Sunday Afternoons at CBS since 2000. This community-based series has presented music <strong>of</strong> many genres by local <strong>and</strong><br />
global artists from as far away as Australia <strong>and</strong> Canada. We celebrate our 25th season in 2016-17, <strong>and</strong> have enjoyed a reputation for<br />
bringing world-class musicians to our intimate acoustic venue.<br />
Sunday Afternoons at CBS is proud to be a member <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s cultural renaissance <strong>and</strong> legacy.<br />
- Tina Arnopole Driskill,<br />
Artistic Director,<br />
Sunday Afternoons at CBS<br />
Sunday Afternoons at CBS.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY AARON ROWAN. COURTESY OF<br />
CONGREGATION BETH SHALOM.<br />
The Arts ✦ 43
EIGHTY YEARS OF SERVING OUR COMMUNITY THROUGH THE ARTS<br />
The National League <strong>of</strong> American Penwomen is an organization <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional women artists, composers, <strong>and</strong> writers,<br />
dedicated to serving communities through the arts. The <strong>Modesto</strong> branch <strong>of</strong> the NLAPW was founded in 1936, with five charter<br />
members: Alice Scott Carlson, Grace M. Davis, Irene Childrey Hoch, Blanche Willis Allen, <strong>and</strong> Helen Hope Page. Past presidents<br />
have included Jeannette Maino, Colleen Bare, <strong>and</strong> Martha Loeffler, names familiar to <strong>Modesto</strong> residents. Peggy Mensinger,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s first woman mayor, was also a Penwomen member, as was internationally known artist, Yvonne Porcella.<br />
Each year, the <strong>Modesto</strong> branch supports the local Educationally Interpretive Exhibit at the Stanislaus County Office <strong>of</strong><br />
Education, a visual arts exhibit open to K-12 students. In addition, the branch sponsors an annual poetry contest for students in<br />
memory <strong>of</strong> Aileen Jaffa, a former member. Branch artists <strong>and</strong> writers collaborated in an ekphrastic “Inspiring Women” exhibit at<br />
the Carnegie Arts Center in Turlock; members have also collaborated with music students at California State University,<br />
Stanislaus, <strong>and</strong> Peter Johansen High School.<br />
Currently, the <strong>Modesto</strong> branch <strong>of</strong> NLAPW has 30 members. In 2016, members celebrated their 80th anniversary with a special<br />
program, <strong>and</strong> 19 women were present to honor their past, present, <strong>and</strong> continued contributions to the arts.<br />
- Nancy Haskett, <strong>Modesto</strong> Branch President, NLAPW<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Branch <strong>of</strong> National League <strong>of</strong> American Penwomen celebrated its eightieth anniversary in 2016.<br />
COURTESY OF NLAPW, MODESTO.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the surrounding region. The gallery<br />
supports the visual arts by <strong>of</strong>fering paintings,<br />
sculpture, graphics, <strong>and</strong> crafts by local artists.<br />
High schools throughout the region provide<br />
a foundation for the arts with award-winning<br />
b<strong>and</strong> programs, theater, art, <strong>and</strong> music classes.<br />
Students are <strong>of</strong>ten introduced to the arts for the<br />
first time <strong>and</strong> gain a lifelong appreciation that<br />
enriches their lives forever.<br />
Programs <strong>of</strong>fered by <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College<br />
<strong>and</strong> California State University, Stanislaus, serve<br />
the valley with superb performing <strong>and</strong> visual arts<br />
44 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
experiences for student <strong>and</strong> community<br />
audiences. Both educational institutions have art<br />
galleries that present a variety <strong>of</strong> shows each year<br />
focused on student, faculty, <strong>and</strong> community work.<br />
The fine arts programs include orchestra <strong>and</strong><br />
b<strong>and</strong> concerts presented throughout the school<br />
year. Theater <strong>and</strong> dance departments produce<br />
events each year including comedies, dramas, <strong>and</strong><br />
modern, jazz, <strong>and</strong> hip-hop concerts. Both MJC<br />
<strong>and</strong> CSU, Stanislaus, have partnered with the<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts <strong>and</strong> other organizations<br />
to produce an annual calendar <strong>of</strong> special events<br />
including international music ensembles, guest<br />
speakers, solo artists, <strong>and</strong> master classes.<br />
Try to imagine <strong>Modesto</strong> without this remarkable<br />
panoply <strong>of</strong> arts <strong>and</strong> entertainment choices!<br />
TOUCHED BY BEAUTY<br />
Royal has always been touched by beauty; out-<strong>of</strong>-doors, in music, in dance. That was something that made him very different<br />
from the others at Camp 4 in the ’50s <strong>and</strong> ’60s. That difference was most appealing to me; this rugged climber who valued things<br />
that I did. He was so inspired by classical music that he named one <strong>of</strong> his routes, “The Nutcracker.”<br />
When we saw the potential <strong>of</strong> Central West Ballet <strong>and</strong> what it could bring to the community, we wanted to support it. The<br />
bond was solidified when we found that the dance mistress, having been a principal dancer for years, was also a serious climber.<br />
- Liz Robbins, Co-Founder, Royal Robbins ®<br />
Supporting beauty in the community: Liz Robbins, Royal Robbins, <strong>and</strong> René Daveluy at a fundraiser for Central West Ballet.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS MURPHY. COURTESY OF MODESTOVIEW.<br />
The Arts ✦ 45
COMMUNITY<br />
T HE G IFT OF T IME AND T ALENT:<br />
P HILANTHROPY AND V OLUNTEERISM IN OUR C OMMUNITY<br />
BY KATE TROMPETTER AND TOM CICCARELLI<br />
PEOPLE HELPING PEOPLE<br />
Sue Siefkin, Morning Mist, San<br />
Joaquin River, fabric collage.<br />
Recent headlines in The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee include, “Stanislaus residents stepping up to help less<br />
fortunate,” “Giving more, than giving thanks,” “Spirit <strong>of</strong> giving warms chilly air in downtown<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>,” <strong>and</strong> “Employees spend holiday building houses.” <strong>Modesto</strong> is a town with a strong sense <strong>of</strong><br />
civic responsibility <strong>and</strong> dedication to its residents. Our diverse community is overflowing with people<br />
who enjoy helping others. Many <strong>of</strong> those people participate in innovative, reliable, <strong>and</strong> productive<br />
organizations. These people <strong>and</strong> organizations are providing services throughout this great city for<br />
families, youth, <strong>and</strong> individuals. They <strong>of</strong>fer solutions ranging from meeting basic needs, like food <strong>and</strong><br />
clothing, to helping families <strong>and</strong> individuals build their capacity to take care <strong>of</strong> themselves <strong>and</strong> their<br />
children, as well as providing access to some <strong>of</strong> the top talent <strong>of</strong> our day in theater, music, <strong>and</strong> more.<br />
There is no shortage <strong>of</strong> ways for people <strong>and</strong> families in <strong>Modesto</strong> to become engaged in giving back.<br />
Correspondingly, there is no lack <strong>of</strong> examples demonstrating how philanthropy, volunteerism, <strong>and</strong><br />
civic responsibility are a clear part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> life.<br />
In the 1930s, a natural disaster would change American culture <strong>and</strong> then the l<strong>and</strong>scape for many<br />
<strong>of</strong> its people. The Dust Bowl <strong>of</strong> the Great Plains devastated a 150,000-square-mile area that included<br />
46 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Oklahoma, Texas, <strong>and</strong> neighboring sections <strong>of</strong><br />
Kansas, Colorado, <strong>and</strong> New Mexico, setting in<br />
motion a great exodus. By 1940, more than 2.5<br />
million people had fled the region. Nearly 10%<br />
<strong>of</strong> those people moved to California. Entire<br />
families were displaced <strong>and</strong> homeless, some<br />
living in camps along rivers in the <strong>Modesto</strong> area.<br />
During this time, churches <strong>and</strong> families already<br />
residing in <strong>Modesto</strong> were the ones to help these<br />
migrant workers through difficult times. More<br />
than 60 years later, the l<strong>and</strong>scape <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> has<br />
changed, the makeup <strong>of</strong> our neighborhoods <strong>and</strong><br />
residents looks different, <strong>and</strong> our social<br />
challenges <strong>and</strong> needs have transformed. Those<br />
homeless migrant workers have been replaced<br />
by another kind <strong>of</strong> homeless, while others in our<br />
community—<strong>of</strong> every class <strong>and</strong> caste, ethnicity,<br />
age, <strong>and</strong> gender—struggle with drug <strong>and</strong> alcohol<br />
abuse, mental health issues, <strong>and</strong> generational<br />
poverty. These are some <strong>of</strong> the challenges <strong>of</strong> our<br />
day, <strong>of</strong> our <strong>Modesto</strong>. Over the years, many<br />
community-based organizations, neighborhood<br />
groups, <strong>and</strong> nonpr<strong>of</strong>its have been started to<br />
address some <strong>of</strong> these social ills.<br />
Furthermore, <strong>Modesto</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>s the<br />
contribution <strong>of</strong> culture <strong>and</strong> art make to a thriving,<br />
engaged community <strong>and</strong> thus houses some <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most notable <strong>and</strong> successful nonpr<strong>of</strong>it arts<br />
organizations <strong>and</strong> cultural assets in the valley.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> recognizes that one <strong>of</strong> the significant<br />
ways we make community is through the sharing<br />
<strong>of</strong> arts <strong>and</strong> culture. These resources are central to<br />
Florence Owens Thompson, one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most famous faces <strong>of</strong> the Dust Bowl <strong>of</strong><br />
the Great Plains.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DOROTHEA LANGE. COURTESY<br />
THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS.<br />
THE IMPORTANCE<br />
OF GIVING BACK<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> pioneer leaders were<br />
entrepreneurs in business <strong>and</strong> community<br />
building. Bette Belle Smith was a member <strong>of</strong><br />
that generation who valued their city so much<br />
that they were always working to make it the<br />
best place to live. Her generosity <strong>and</strong> those<br />
other trailblazers’ expectation <strong>of</strong> giving laid the<br />
groundwork for us to follow. That is the<br />
expectation when you reside here. These<br />
leaders have inspired me <strong>and</strong> my family <strong>and</strong><br />
taught us the important lesson <strong>of</strong> giving back.<br />
We are not alone. The st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>of</strong> volunteerism<br />
<strong>and</strong> giving permeates our community.<br />
- Kenni Friedman,<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Bette Belle Smith, an inspiring trailblazer.<br />
COURTESY OF THE SMITH FAMILY.<br />
Community ✦ 47
ROOTED IN GENEROSITY<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is a city rooted in generosity. In fact, Robert <strong>and</strong> Matilda<br />
McHenry were avid benefactors <strong>of</strong> various causes at the time they built the<br />
McHenry mansion. Today, those charitable roots have borne incredible fruit.<br />
Philanthropy is a common vision shared by many giving families <strong>and</strong><br />
individuals in our region. The charitable giving in a community is <strong>of</strong>ten the<br />
measure <strong>of</strong> its heart <strong>and</strong> soul: whether that giving is to support the neediest,<br />
inspire imaginations through the arts, make the “American Dream”<br />
accessible for all, or shelter those who need it. Philanthropy touches every<br />
corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> is a large part <strong>of</strong> what makes our town so special.<br />
- Marian Kaanon, President/Chief Executive Officer,<br />
Stanislaus Community Foundation<br />
creating a sense <strong>of</strong> community, a sense <strong>of</strong> place.<br />
Through the arts, we also enhance personal<br />
development, improve social cohesion, reduce<br />
isolation, <strong>and</strong> create a more active community.<br />
Through these pathways, <strong>Modesto</strong> community<br />
groups, service-providing organizations, <strong>and</strong> our<br />
charitable public are contributing to the health<br />
<strong>and</strong> wellness <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> in a variety <strong>of</strong> ways.<br />
NUMEROUS OPPORTUNITIES<br />
TO GIVE<br />
Today, a quick search <strong>of</strong> the internet yields<br />
hundreds <strong>of</strong> nonpr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>and</strong> community-based<br />
organizations, <strong>and</strong> numerous opportunities to<br />
give back located in <strong>Modesto</strong>. Many <strong>of</strong> these<br />
organizations were founded by community<br />
members, joining together around a shared<br />
concern for the state <strong>of</strong> their hometown. These<br />
organizations continue to be supported by, <strong>and</strong><br />
connected to, local people. The nonpr<strong>of</strong>it sector<br />
has become a vital component in dealing with<br />
many <strong>of</strong> the social challenges <strong>of</strong> our day, <strong>and</strong> they<br />
wouldn’t survive without the devotion <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s residents. According to the Stanislaus<br />
Community Foundation <strong>and</strong> other statistical<br />
resources, <strong>Modesto</strong> residents have been more than<br />
generous over the years in sustaining <strong>and</strong><br />
furthering the mission <strong>of</strong> local nonpr<strong>of</strong>its.<br />
Additionally, <strong>Modesto</strong> residents contribute<br />
countless volunteer hours. <strong>Modesto</strong> is a town that<br />
has long understood the impact the gift <strong>of</strong> time<br />
<strong>and</strong> talent can have in creating a better<br />
community. People <strong>of</strong> all kinds, from all walks <strong>of</strong><br />
life, give thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> hours each year, some<br />
singleh<strong>and</strong>edly making sure local organizations<br />
keep their doors open.<br />
Beyond individual residents, <strong>Modesto</strong> is also<br />
known for exceptional levels <strong>of</strong> corporate<br />
philanthropy <strong>and</strong> engagement. <strong>Modesto</strong> is a city<br />
that <strong>of</strong>ten feels like a small town. One reason for<br />
that is the many locally owned, successful<br />
businesses, large <strong>and</strong> small. These businesses,<br />
their owners <strong>and</strong> employees, are committed to<br />
taking care <strong>of</strong>, <strong>and</strong> providing opportunities for,<br />
The Center for Human services <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
programs <strong>and</strong> services for children,<br />
families, <strong>and</strong> individuals.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY KATE TROMPETTER. COURTESY<br />
OF CENTER FOR HUMAN SERVICES.<br />
48 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
HOMELESSNESS: CARE,<br />
COMPASSION, COMMUNITY<br />
COLLABORATION<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is a community built on trusting<br />
relationships, faith, <strong>and</strong> strong values. The city has<br />
always been a great center for volunteerism <strong>and</strong><br />
philanthropy. In recent years, across this great<br />
nation, cities are encountering many who are<br />
suffering from the effects <strong>of</strong> homelessness. The city<br />
known for “Water, Wealth, Contentment, Health”<br />
is in the midst <strong>of</strong> experiencing similar issues.<br />
The number <strong>of</strong> individuals <strong>and</strong> families who<br />
are homeless has risen dramatically, with no<br />
apparent solution. There are outcries in our community<br />
to somehow hide the homeless. The<br />
parks have been declared by some as unsafe <strong>and</strong><br />
taken over by “undesirables.” Some say our<br />
streets have been overrun by panh<strong>and</strong>lers. The<br />
stark reality is our community is experiencing<br />
issues that do not have a simple answer. There are<br />
many local agencies <strong>and</strong> organizations tasked<br />
with the responsibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fering services to<br />
those in need. They work diligently to help the<br />
homeless, but it can be overwhelming.<br />
I have lived in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>of</strong>f <strong>and</strong> on for 30 years<br />
<strong>and</strong> there is one thing I know about this town. We<br />
have care, compassion, <strong>and</strong> an incredible sense <strong>of</strong><br />
community. I am encouraged by the collaboration<br />
that is occurring between so many <strong>of</strong> the different<br />
sectors in our town. As a community, we are beginning<br />
to underst<strong>and</strong> that those experiencing homelessness<br />
are no different than us. As a matter <strong>of</strong><br />
fact, they are part <strong>of</strong> us. They are our brothers, sisters,<br />
nephews, nieces, fathers, gr<strong>and</strong>fathers, <strong>and</strong> mothers. There are no “others.” We are them <strong>and</strong> they<br />
are us. Many <strong>of</strong> the agencies that work alongside those experiencing homelessness underst<strong>and</strong> that each<br />
person has a name <strong>and</strong> a backstory. Many residents may not agree with some <strong>of</strong> the behaviors <strong>and</strong><br />
actions that the homeless display, but we must remember to treat them with dignity <strong>and</strong> respect. They<br />
have worth <strong>and</strong> value. Compassion is a great character trait to have <strong>and</strong> this community is benevolent<br />
to a fault at times. How we structure our compassion is a difficult process. Should we give money to<br />
those in need? Do we engage or ignore? How do we build trust? What should I do to help? These <strong>and</strong><br />
more questions are asked daily by the citizens not only <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, but <strong>of</strong> cities across our nation.<br />
I am proud to live in <strong>Modesto</strong>. I came back here with my family to be part <strong>of</strong> the solution for those<br />
in our community who are in need. Underst<strong>and</strong>ing that people need people is the heart <strong>of</strong> compassion.<br />
And <strong>Modesto</strong> has a very big heart. It’s all about building bridges, not fences. As a community,<br />
we face huge issues <strong>and</strong> challenges, but I believe we can make a difference as we go forward as one.<br />
We can do so much more together than we can apart.<br />
Remember that what we do today will echo into eternity.<br />
Combatting homelessness: Building<br />
bridges, not fences.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
- Kevin Carroll, Executive Director/CEO, <strong>Modesto</strong> Gospel Mission (June 2013-July 2017)<br />
Community ✦ 49
Above: Love <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS MURPHY. COURTESY OF<br />
LOVE MODESTO AND MODESTOVIEW.<br />
Below: Operation 9-2-99, Tuolumne<br />
River Cleanup.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ED AGUILAR, TUOLUMNE RIVER<br />
TRUST. COURTESY OF OPERATION 9-2-99.<br />
the people <strong>and</strong> families who reside here. There is<br />
no shortage <strong>of</strong> options available through local<br />
nonpr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>and</strong> community organizations for<br />
corporations to engage. Whether through event<br />
sponsorship, employee giving <strong>and</strong> volunteer<br />
programs, or direct gifts, our business community<br />
exhibits stewardship <strong>of</strong> their community.<br />
A BRIGHT FUTURE<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> values community, collaboration,<br />
<strong>and</strong> people. <strong>Modesto</strong> believes that people in our<br />
city have a right to a decent quality <strong>of</strong> life, a life<br />
that includes having basic needs met, <strong>and</strong> access<br />
to the better things in life, including art, theater,<br />
<strong>and</strong> music. Modestans accomplish this by<br />
working together with their neighbors <strong>and</strong><br />
partners to create a vibrant, giving community.<br />
The future for <strong>Modesto</strong> is bright. With an<br />
engaged, supportive, community-minded group <strong>of</strong><br />
patrons, givers, <strong>and</strong> nonpr<strong>of</strong>its serving our town<br />
every day, <strong>Modesto</strong> must now turn its attention to<br />
the next generation <strong>of</strong> supporters; millennials <strong>and</strong><br />
other young individuals <strong>and</strong> families working <strong>and</strong><br />
raising their families here. As a community, we are<br />
facing the challenge <strong>of</strong> engaging a new group <strong>of</strong><br />
givers; givers that perhaps don’t yet have the<br />
capital to give monetarily to local causes they are<br />
passionate about. Across America, people <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
aspire to make a difference, but believe they need<br />
to achieve a certain success before they can give<br />
back. A current snapshot <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> would<br />
50 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
MAKING A DIFFERENCE<br />
IN THE LIVES OF<br />
YOUNG PEOPLE<br />
Project UPLIFT! was started as a result <strong>of</strong> the<br />
disparities that became so prevalent within our<br />
schools. African-American boys, in particular,<br />
had the highest dropout rates, suspensions,<br />
expulsions, <strong>and</strong> juvenile justice/law enforcement<br />
contact rates in our county.<br />
As an educator, I wanted to do more to<br />
overcome the barriers <strong>and</strong> challenges that these<br />
boys faced in our community to becoming<br />
successful. As a mentor in another program in<br />
the ’90s, I experienced first-h<strong>and</strong> the powerful<br />
effect a positive, supportive, <strong>and</strong> caring adult role<br />
model could have on the lives <strong>of</strong> young people<br />
growing up with no hope. I began to recruit likeminded<br />
prospective mentors who wanted to<br />
make a difference in the lives <strong>of</strong> young people<br />
facing seemingly insurmountable odds for<br />
success in school <strong>and</strong> life. In the beginning, we<br />
targeted youth who were not on track for<br />
graduation, who had been suspended multiple<br />
times, who struggled with behavior issues, had<br />
problems with core academic subjects, <strong>and</strong> who<br />
came from single mother homes.<br />
We started by taking a group to a youth<br />
leadership conference in Los Angeles in 2001.<br />
We soon found ourselves working with a diverse group <strong>of</strong> young people who all had common<br />
socio-economic backgrounds <strong>and</strong> school issues. The results <strong>of</strong> this initial experience <strong>and</strong> our<br />
other mentoring efforts were outst<strong>and</strong>ing. We were able to achieve 100 percent graduation rate,<br />
70 percent college attendance, 90 percent reduction in suspensions, <strong>and</strong> 100 percent reduction<br />
in expulsions. Of the initial group <strong>of</strong> 18 youth we mentored, only one briefly had contact with<br />
the juvenile justice system.<br />
We continue to target the youth population we identified at the beginning, but our mentees<br />
now come from all walks <strong>of</strong> life—ranging from youth struggling academically, personally, <strong>and</strong><br />
socially to foster youth <strong>and</strong> youth who just need, or want, a consistent, positive, caring, <strong>and</strong><br />
supportive role model in their lives. Our motto is: “Be Somebody…Be a Mentor!”<br />
I can truly say, I found my purpose in life here in <strong>Modesto</strong>!<br />
Project UPLIFT! helps young people<br />
overcome the barriers <strong>and</strong> challenges<br />
facing the youth <strong>of</strong> our community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY GREG SAVAGE. COURTESY OF<br />
PROJECT UPLIFT! YOUTH MENTORING PROGRAM.<br />
- John Ervin III,<br />
Regional Community Outreach <strong>and</strong> Partnership Manager, Aspire Public Schools;<br />
Director/Founder, Project UPLIFT! Youth Mentoring Program;<br />
Recipient <strong>of</strong> the 2017 Martin Luther King, Jr., Legacy Award;<br />
Co-Founder, Sank<strong>of</strong>a Theatre Company<br />
suggest that many young people are beginning to<br />
reject that assumption <strong>and</strong> are busy building a<br />
community <strong>of</strong> people who give first, which will<br />
make <strong>Modesto</strong> a better, brighter place to live. Such<br />
a trend is encouraging for the people <strong>and</strong> place we<br />
call home.<br />
Community ✦ 51
FOCUS ON PREVENTION:<br />
OUR BIG PROBLEMS REQUIRE BIG SOLUTIONS<br />
The results <strong>of</strong> dysfunction are as clear as they are painful to see.<br />
Too many families in Stanislaus County struggle to make ends meet. Too many<br />
children are not succeeding in school. Too many are homeless, or soon could be.<br />
Too many suffer from physical <strong>and</strong> mental illnesses. Too few have access to the<br />
care needed to heal. Too many are isolated <strong>and</strong> fearful, their neighborhoods beset<br />
with petty crime <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ound violence.<br />
As disturbing as these problems are, we are hopeful. Why? Because so many among<br />
us are willing to rise <strong>and</strong> confront the challenges we all see so plainly. That’s happened The “Focus on Prevention” initiative is a long-term effort to<br />
before <strong>and</strong> now it’s happening again—but this time our approach is different.<br />
improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life for residents <strong>and</strong> families.<br />
In 2015, caring <strong>and</strong> concerned people throughout Stanislaus County launched PHOTOGRAPH BY DAVID JONES. COURTESY OF STANISLAUS COUNTY.<br />
a long-term effort to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life for residents <strong>and</strong> families. Rather<br />
than concentrating on those all-too-obvious symptoms <strong>of</strong> dysfunction, we decided<br />
instead to address the root causes <strong>of</strong> the problems.<br />
Thus, “Focus on Prevention” came to be.<br />
Initiated by the Stanislaus County Board <strong>of</strong> Supervisors <strong>and</strong> overseen by a Stewardship Council, the movement began to grow as<br />
volunteers <strong>and</strong> leaders stepped forward.<br />
We come from throughout the county <strong>and</strong> its communities. We come from different areas <strong>of</strong> life. We represent neighborhoods,<br />
businesses, education, faith, health, nonpr<strong>of</strong>its, media, the arts, sports, local government, <strong>and</strong> even the homeless.<br />
Together, we have a common goal: To achieve results that will last a generation <strong>and</strong> beyond.<br />
Unfortunately, you can’t create such change in just a few months, or even in a year or two. The results we are trying to build require<br />
sustained engagement by ever-growing numbers <strong>of</strong> people throughout the county. In other words, a commitment for the long haul.<br />
Our first year has been about building a firm foundation for “Focus on Prevention” by nurturing the critical roots <strong>of</strong> connection,<br />
collaboration, <strong>and</strong> commitment. And already we’ve seen commitment to action from many individuals <strong>and</strong> organizations in our region.<br />
Our goal is about doing better, much better, <strong>and</strong> we envision a three-step process to help achieve that goal.<br />
First, we will live out our name—prevention—by devoting more <strong>of</strong> our resources <strong>and</strong> attention to the underlying causes <strong>and</strong> longterm<br />
conditions that cause individuals <strong>and</strong> families to struggle.<br />
Second, we will work together to achieve our goals. Government alone cannot create the future we want for our county. Businesses<br />
alone cannot strengthen <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> our economy. Hospitals <strong>and</strong> healthcare workers by themselves cannot improve the physical <strong>and</strong><br />
emotional well-being <strong>of</strong> families <strong>and</strong> communities. Community <strong>and</strong> faith leaders, by themselves, cannot help neighborhoods thrive<br />
<strong>and</strong> become safer <strong>and</strong> more vibrant. Teachers <strong>and</strong> school administrators by themselves cannot improve the graduation rates <strong>and</strong><br />
reading levels <strong>of</strong> our children.<br />
No, the only way to significantly improve the well-being <strong>and</strong> futures <strong>of</strong> our families <strong>and</strong> communities is to act together.<br />
Third, we will be accountable to each other. Acting together is not enough. Many <strong>of</strong> the challenges we face do not have simple or<br />
obvious solutions. As we learn together, we must also learn how to share honestly <strong>and</strong> openly. When something works, we’ll explain<br />
why; when it doesn’t, we’ll share that, too. To do this requires collecting good data <strong>and</strong> reflecting unflinchingly on what the data reveals.<br />
These commitments—to prevention, to acting <strong>and</strong> learning together, <strong>and</strong> to holding ourselves mutually accountable—can be<br />
challenging, to be sure. No single sector can tell another what to do. Sometimes acting together takes longer because we have to build<br />
the shared underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> deep commitment to whatever actions we take. This commitment to act together, however, <strong>and</strong> to learn<br />
<strong>and</strong> adapt based on data <strong>and</strong> experience, is what will sustain this movement over time.<br />
Ultimately, the “Focus on Prevention” initiative is about a cultural shift toward hope in our community. Our priorities are having<br />
healthy residents, safe <strong>and</strong> connected neighborhoods, economic prosperity, <strong>and</strong> a strong cradle-to-career continuum for kids. The<br />
“Focus on Prevention” initiative embraces a new way <strong>of</strong> working together to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life in our county. It won’t be quick<br />
or easy. But, ultimately, we will do better, because we are committed for the long haul. And we invite you to join us.<br />
The authors are all members <strong>of</strong> the “Focus on Prevention” Stewardship Council. They are Marian Kaanon, president/chief executive <strong>of</strong>ficer,<br />
Stanislaus Community Foundation; Stan Risen, chief executive <strong>of</strong>ficer, Stanislaus County (November 2013-August 2017); Mark Vasche is the<br />
former editor <strong>of</strong> The Bee <strong>and</strong> executive director <strong>of</strong> the Pinnacle Forum; Terry Withrow is a Stanislaus County supervisor.<br />
Originally published in the February 4, 2016 edition <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
52 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
A GENEROUS COMMUNITY<br />
After a 25-year career in the Fortune 500 corporate world, I had the opportunity to serve in a nonpr<strong>of</strong>it. Community Hospice was<br />
a small healthcare organization struggling financially, but with a great mission <strong>and</strong> local leadership support.<br />
For several years, I repeatedly heard from hospice nurses that we could take better care <strong>of</strong> this patient if they didn’t live under the<br />
Seventh Street bridge, or in a camper shell in the airport district. Thus was born the ambitious vision <strong>of</strong> building a Hospice House in<br />
Stanislaus County. At the time, there were only six such facilities in California <strong>and</strong> less than 40 in the United States. It was expected<br />
to cost over four million dollars to build <strong>and</strong> operate at an expected annual loss <strong>of</strong> $500,000. It was then that the community stepped<br />
up. Our board leadership accepted the challenge <strong>and</strong> months later, John <strong>and</strong> June Rogers entered our lives. With a matching dollar<br />
challenge <strong>of</strong>fered by the Rogers, we started the capital campaign to build our Hospice House. Within the next year, we had raised over<br />
four million dollars in matching funds <strong>and</strong> the Rogers built our Hospice House on the Samaritan Village campus in Hughson.<br />
This kind <strong>of</strong> project would never have been completed without the generosity <strong>of</strong> every one <strong>of</strong> our donors, large <strong>and</strong> small. For the<br />
past 30-plus years, hundreds <strong>of</strong> donors have trusted us with their loved ones at their greatest hours <strong>of</strong> need, <strong>and</strong> those same people<br />
were, <strong>and</strong> continue to be, generous with their contributions. Over one million dollars <strong>of</strong> the money raised was given by the everyday<br />
people in our community. Every nonpr<strong>of</strong>it organization in our community has seen the same generosity, so you know that Community<br />
Hospice is not unique. Whether it is for cancer, Alzheimer’s, homeless shelters, a children’s home, a safe place for abused women, food<br />
banks, literacy, parent education, or the many other worthy efforts being addressed by these nonpr<strong>of</strong>its, there is always someone in<br />
our city or county that is making that donation to help.<br />
One such donation came from Sammy <strong>and</strong> Rosita. Their donation came with this note: “Enclosed $1.00 is because Sammy is also<br />
dying <strong>of</strong> Cancer <strong>and</strong> is now under Hospice Care. Sorry such a small amount <strong>and</strong> wish we could give you more. Signed, Dying <strong>of</strong><br />
Cancer, Sammy.” Once I received this letter with the dollar bill taped to the note, I donated a dollar <strong>and</strong> kept the letter. Fifteen years<br />
later, I still carry that letter in my briefcase, just as a reminder <strong>of</strong> the generosity <strong>of</strong> our community.<br />
We live in a very generous community. Each person gives according to what they can <strong>and</strong> what fills their heart, whether it’s a large<br />
donor like the Rogers family or a small one like Sammy.<br />
- Harold Peterson, President/Chief Executive Officer,<br />
Community Hospice (Retired)<br />
A community filled with generous donors, large <strong>and</strong> small.<br />
COURTESY OF HAROLD PETERSON.<br />
Hospice House at Samaritan Village.<br />
COURTESY OF COMMUNITY HOSPICE.<br />
Community ✦ 53
GOVERNMENT<br />
B ALANCING U RBAN A MENITIES WITH R URAL V ALUES<br />
BY GARRAD MARSH<br />
PRESERVING A UNIQUE QUALITY OF LIFE<br />
Tom Duchscher, Rhombus Cubis III,<br />
welded steel.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has a quality that is special <strong>and</strong> worth sustaining; a uniquely Central Valley lifestyle: urban<br />
amenities with rural values.<br />
I grew up in <strong>Modesto</strong>. In fact, I’m a third- <strong>and</strong> fourth-generation Modestan. There is a pace <strong>of</strong> life,<br />
a connectivity, <strong>and</strong> a hominess that makes <strong>Modesto</strong> a great place for families. I have had the<br />
54 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
A LEGACY OF PUBLIC SERVICE<br />
It’s interesting how a place can imbed itself<br />
inside you. I’m not from here. But, once I<br />
arrived, I never left. <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College<br />
helped set me on my path after I left the service<br />
by providing the best possible liberal arts<br />
education. I met my wife, <strong>Modesto</strong> native Joan<br />
Pedego, there. We were leads in a musical<br />
together. It was a classic love story—on-stage<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>f. I realize now, <strong>and</strong> hope I realized then,<br />
that you need a supportive partner if you’re<br />
going to dedicate your life to public service. Joan<br />
was that partner.<br />
It’s also interesting how, in life, one thing<br />
seems to lead to another. When I joined the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior Chamber, I was seeking to<br />
hone my skills, find mentors, <strong>and</strong> develop<br />
opportunities. I found all that <strong>and</strong> more. As a<br />
Junior Chamber member, I volunteered to be on the <strong>Modesto</strong> Planning Commission. That led to<br />
my running <strong>and</strong> being elected to the city council (1967 to 1974) for two terms, which, in<br />
turn, led to eight terms on the Board <strong>of</strong> Supervisors (1976 to 2007). During my service on the<br />
Board, I continued my public service as a volunteer consultant to five different governors on<br />
criminal justice matters. Governor Pete Wilson appointed me to the California State Board <strong>of</strong><br />
State Corrections, where I served for three years. That led eventually to the creation <strong>of</strong> the Ray<br />
Simon Regional Criminal Justice Training Center, a state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art training facility for public<br />
safety pr<strong>of</strong>essionals.<br />
Around that same time, I was able to combine my skills as a public servant with my love <strong>of</strong><br />
entertainment as I collaborated with Marie Gallo, her brother Frank Damrell, Stanislaus County<br />
CEO Reagan Wilson, <strong>and</strong> others to build the Gallo Center for the Arts. The project wasn’t<br />
without its detractors, but we were able to fund, build, <strong>and</strong> sustain it. Thanks to the center, as<br />
well as Tenth Street Place, I can honestly say that downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>, which had been decaying<br />
for years despite our best efforts, came to life <strong>and</strong> became the place to be again. It still is today.<br />
I am a public servant. If it wasn’t what I started out to be, it certainly is what I became. I am also<br />
an amateur entertainer. That may have been who I always was. I have been fortunate to have remained<br />
involved in both in some capacity over the span <strong>of</strong> a long public career <strong>and</strong> private life.<br />
I don’t <strong>of</strong>ten talk <strong>of</strong> legacy these days because it signals some kind <strong>of</strong> end. But, if I did, I would<br />
say that my legacy combines the two things that defined <strong>and</strong> shaped my life: public service<br />
<strong>and</strong> entertainment. The two benchmark accomplishments that each represent one pillar <strong>of</strong><br />
that legacy are the Ray Simon Regional Criminal Justice Training Center <strong>and</strong> the Gallo Center for<br />
the Arts.<br />
I owe a great deal to this city. It gave me a<br />
fresh start <strong>and</strong> a new direction, a wife <strong>and</strong> a<br />
family. I’m proud to say that the second <strong>and</strong> third<br />
generations <strong>of</strong> the Simon-Pedego family have<br />
returned home <strong>and</strong> continue to love <strong>and</strong> support<br />
this place as much as I do.<br />
Above: Ray Simon Regional Criminal<br />
Justice Training Center.<br />
COURTESY OF STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
SHERIFF’S DEPARTMENT.<br />
Below: A Gallo Center production.<br />
Downtown is the place to be.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY GREG SAVAGE. COURTESY OF<br />
GALLO CENTER FOR THE ARTS.<br />
- Ray Simon, Retired,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> City Council,<br />
Stanislaus County Board <strong>of</strong> Supervisors<br />
Government ✦ 55
Above: A uniquely Central<br />
Valley lifestyle.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
Bekow: <strong>Modesto</strong> operates under<br />
a “Council-Manager” form<br />
<strong>of</strong> government.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CORY WARNER, STUDIO<br />
WARNER. COURTESY THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
opportunity to live in Virginia <strong>and</strong> New Engl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
as well as Hawaii <strong>and</strong> the Bay Area, but I have<br />
never found a better place to live than <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
I became involved with local government for<br />
two reasons. One was the simple desire to serve<br />
<strong>and</strong> help. The other was the need to preserve a<br />
unique quality <strong>of</strong> life; the balance <strong>of</strong> rural <strong>and</strong><br />
urban that I saw being eroded away.<br />
As a two-term <strong>Modesto</strong> city council member<br />
<strong>and</strong> former mayor, I believe I have some knowledge<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s governmental characteristics as<br />
they st<strong>and</strong> today.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is a voter approved charter city. A<br />
charter is much like having a “constitution,”<br />
which allows somewhat more freedom regarding<br />
the form <strong>and</strong> rules <strong>of</strong> its governance. <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
charter was originally adopted in 1954.<br />
As adopted by the voters, <strong>Modesto</strong> has operated<br />
under a “Council-Manager” form <strong>of</strong> government.<br />
It has a mayor <strong>and</strong> six council members,<br />
who comprise the city council. The council hires<br />
the city manager, as well as three other charter<br />
positions: city attorney, city auditor, <strong>and</strong> city<br />
clerk. The city manager leads the operation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
city. Part <strong>of</strong> the city manager’s duties are to hire all<br />
department heads <strong>and</strong> supervisors, thus all other<br />
positions are under the manager’s purview.<br />
The city charter has been amended several<br />
times, both from a ten-year charter review<br />
process <strong>and</strong> from citizen initiatives. A 2003<br />
initiative placed term limits on the elected<br />
positions, allowing only two four-year terms. The<br />
2007 charter amendments changed the council<br />
member elections to districts. Six districts, each<br />
with its own council member, were formed <strong>and</strong><br />
the mayor’s position remained an at-large<br />
election. The 2007 amendment also increased the<br />
mayor’s involvement in the budgeting process.<br />
A FULL- SERVICE CITY<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is a full-service city, meaning it not<br />
only provides police <strong>and</strong> fire services, but also<br />
provides the water <strong>and</strong> wastewater infrastructure<br />
56 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
ADVOCACY FOR ABUSED AND NEGLECTED CHILDREN<br />
More than 500,000 children live in foster care in the United States. These children were abused or neglected <strong>and</strong> then removed<br />
from their families <strong>and</strong> the place they called home. Sadly, many can become a victim a second time in an overwhelmed child<br />
welfare system that does not allow for close attention to each child <strong>and</strong> their needs or wants.<br />
Each day in California, more than 70 children who have been abused or neglected join the state’s population <strong>of</strong> nearly 80,000<br />
children in foster care. California is home to nearly one-fifth <strong>of</strong> all foster children in the United States. In Stanislaus County, there<br />
are over 700 children in foster care at any given time. As dependents <strong>of</strong> the juvenile court, these children pass through a court<br />
system that can leave them frightened, confused, <strong>and</strong> alone.<br />
The mission <strong>of</strong> CASA (Court Appointed Special Advocates) <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County is to provide quality advocacy services for all<br />
abused <strong>and</strong> neglected children in the dependency system through the use <strong>of</strong> trained volunteers. CASA <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County is a<br />
passionate community organization that provides children received through the court system with personalized advocacy <strong>and</strong><br />
support. Our goal is to provide a safe, permanent, nurturing environment for every child served.<br />
- Steve Ashman, Executive Director,<br />
CASA <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County,<br />
County Nonpr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong> the Year, 2016<br />
CASA (Court Appointed Special<br />
Advocates) <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County.<br />
COURTESY CASA OF STANISLAUS COUNTY.<br />
for its citizens <strong>and</strong> some surrounding areas.<br />
About 80 percent <strong>of</strong> general use revenues are<br />
spent for safety staffing: the city’s police <strong>and</strong> fire<br />
services. The remainder <strong>of</strong> general revenues are<br />
used to cover administration, parks, <strong>and</strong> some<br />
road maintenance.<br />
Stanislaus Council <strong>of</strong> Governments<br />
(StanCOG), composed <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County’s<br />
five supervisors <strong>and</strong> representatives from the<br />
nine cities in the county, distributes much <strong>of</strong> the<br />
federal <strong>and</strong> state road funds. They also control<br />
funding for transit needs within the county, with<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s MAX service being the largest recipient<br />
for its bus system.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> opened the first municipally<br />
owned airfield in the United States in 1918.<br />
Municipal Golf Course (Muni) was the original<br />
site <strong>of</strong> the city’s airfield, prior to relocating to the<br />
current site <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> City-County Airport<br />
in 1929.<br />
The City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> also operates three<br />
golf courses. The oldest is the 9-hole Muni,<br />
mentioned above. <strong>Modesto</strong>’s second golf course,<br />
the 18-hole Dryden course, was built in<br />
1959. The Dryden family donated much <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Dryden Golf Course property. The newest city<br />
course is the 18-hole Creekside Golf Course,<br />
opened in 1991.<br />
Government ✦ 57
Above: Opened in 1918, Bud C<strong>of</strong>fee<br />
Field was the first municipally owned<br />
airfield in the United States.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Below: <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District<br />
(MID) is the provider <strong>of</strong> electrical<br />
power <strong>and</strong> water to <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
much <strong>of</strong> the surrounding farml<strong>and</strong>.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
THE CHALLENGES OF<br />
POPULATION GROWTH<br />
Following World War II, <strong>Modesto</strong> grew very<br />
rapidly. It doubled in population during the<br />
1950s <strong>and</strong> doubled again in the 1960s.<br />
Population growth continued to be significant<br />
through the remainder <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century.<br />
As part <strong>of</strong> that growth, McHenry Village was<br />
opened in 1953 <strong>and</strong> Vintage Faire Mall in the<br />
mid-1970s. Both retail complexes contributed to<br />
the deterioration <strong>of</strong> the city’s downtown.<br />
An early voter-initiated charter amendment,<br />
“Measure A,” passed in March 1979. It was a<br />
reaction to the city’s rapid growth <strong>and</strong> conversion<br />
<strong>of</strong> farml<strong>and</strong>s to housing <strong>and</strong> developments like the<br />
mall. Later that year, <strong>Modesto</strong> elected its first<br />
woman mayor, Peggy Mensinger, <strong>and</strong> she was reelected<br />
in 1983. Mensinger was a leader in the<br />
group that put forth Measure A, <strong>and</strong> was an<br />
advocate for “smart growth,” green concepts, <strong>and</strong><br />
sustainability before these ideas were common.<br />
She advocated for campaign finance reform to<br />
assure that public servants weren’t unduly swayed<br />
by constituent contributions. It was a message to<br />
future citizens to be aware <strong>and</strong> involved; to temper<br />
the influence <strong>of</strong> money on local politics <strong>and</strong> policy<br />
with education, transparency, <strong>and</strong> oversight.<br />
In the late 1980s, the city used a state property<br />
tax financing vehicle, the Redevelopment Agency<br />
(RDA), to start reversing the deterioration <strong>of</strong> the<br />
downtown area. First came the Lincoln Center<br />
shopping area, followed soon after with the<br />
building <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Centre Plaza <strong>and</strong> the Red<br />
Lion Hotel, currently the DoubleTree by Hilton.<br />
The next big endeavor was Tenth Street Place.<br />
This property included a new City-County<br />
building on the site <strong>of</strong> the razed Covell <strong>and</strong><br />
Hughson Hotels. It also included the Brenden<br />
Theatres multiplex on the site <strong>of</strong> the former<br />
Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre.<br />
In 1963, the State <strong>of</strong> California instituted<br />
Local Agency Formation Commissions (LAFCos)<br />
in every county except San Francisco. LAFCos<br />
have evolved to be a powerful force within<br />
counties. They are tasked with: 1. Encouraging<br />
the orderly formation <strong>of</strong> local governmental<br />
agencies; 2. Preserving agricultural l<strong>and</strong><br />
resources; <strong>and</strong> 3. Discouraging urban sprawl.<br />
Any l<strong>and</strong> additions to <strong>Modesto</strong> or changes in<br />
jurisdictions require decisions by LAFCo.<br />
LAFCo is comprised <strong>of</strong> two county supervisors,<br />
two city representatives, <strong>and</strong> a “citizen-at-large.”<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District (MID) is the<br />
provider <strong>of</strong> electrical power <strong>and</strong> water to<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> much <strong>of</strong> the surrounding farml<strong>and</strong>.<br />
MID has its own five member governing board <strong>of</strong><br />
directors elected by its constituents.<br />
Prior to mid-1990, <strong>Modesto</strong> provided all <strong>of</strong> its<br />
urban water needs from well water. By 1995,<br />
MID <strong>and</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> partnered to build<br />
a surface water purification plant. This provided<br />
an alternative source for some <strong>of</strong> the city’s<br />
potable water needs. That partnership was<br />
augmented by further water agreements,<br />
culminating in a second purification plant going<br />
into service in 2015.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s wastewater system has provided<br />
the disposal needs for all its residents <strong>and</strong><br />
businesses, but also for our area’s agricultural<br />
canning operations. In 1998 a separate line for<br />
58 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
BUILDING PARTNERSHIPS TO CREATE<br />
A MORE PEACEFUL WORLD<br />
The City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> has seven sister cities around the world. These global relationships provide<br />
opportunities for cultural awareness, as well as business, government, <strong>and</strong> student exchange experiences.<br />
Civic participation <strong>and</strong> community support are what make our Sister City Program a success.<br />
The U.S. Sister City Program originated in 1956 at then President Eisenhower’s White House<br />
Summit. Eisenhower proposed a citizen diplomacy program that would create a more peaceful future.<br />
He reasoned that people from different cultures could underst<strong>and</strong>, appreciate, <strong>and</strong> celebrate their<br />
differences, while building partnerships that would lessen the chance <strong>of</strong> new conflicts if this initiative<br />
were successful. Many cities throughout the nation adopted the program to promote international<br />
relationships through community level efforts, to build underst<strong>and</strong>ing, camaraderie, <strong>and</strong> goodwill.<br />
A sister city relationship was intended to be a long-term, cooperative relationship between two<br />
cities in different countries through which cultural, educational, business, <strong>and</strong> technical exchanges<br />
take place. According to Adrian Harrell, board president <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Sister Cities International, “The<br />
concept <strong>of</strong> international friendship is as relevant today as it was over 60 years ago when Sister Cities<br />
International was born. Friendships across national borders are important in developing<br />
underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> goodwill. Hosting people from our sister cities around the globe helps us bring<br />
the world to <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> showcase all the wonderful things <strong>Modesto</strong> has to <strong>of</strong>fer the world.”<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Sister Cities International is a nonpr<strong>of</strong>it volunteer organization that was incorporated in<br />
1994. Prior to incorporation, it was governed by a city steering committee called the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
International Friendship Committee.<br />
Former chairman <strong>of</strong> the board, John Mensinger, has a fondness for the program <strong>and</strong> its ability to create<br />
<strong>and</strong> foster lasting relationships around the world. “I know <strong>of</strong> at least three marriages between <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
residents <strong>and</strong> people from our sister cities, which is remarkable,” he said. “<strong>Modesto</strong> is a wonderfully<br />
diverse <strong>and</strong> tolerant community. The Sister City Program promotes <strong>and</strong> encourages the underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
<strong>and</strong> appreciation <strong>of</strong> other countries <strong>and</strong> cultures. That’s good for us <strong>and</strong> the world at large.”<br />
Advancing global friendships <strong>and</strong> business exchange opportunities are key priorities for the<br />
program. Sister cities are selected for their similarities in size, primary industry, <strong>and</strong> other<br />
demographics. Our first Sister City (since 1983) was Vernon, British Columbia. Since that time, we<br />
have added Khmelnitskiy, Ukraine (1987), Kurume, Japan (1992), Vijayawada, India (1993),<br />
Aguascalientes, Mexico (1995), Mengzi, China (2011), <strong>and</strong> Laval, France (2011). Exchange activities<br />
are organized <strong>and</strong> implemented by volunteers, local institutions, <strong>and</strong> municipal employees.<br />
An important component <strong>of</strong> the program is youth exchange. <strong>Modesto</strong> has participated in high school<br />
student exchanges with all <strong>of</strong> our Sister Cities except Mengzi, China. In 2010, the <strong>Modesto</strong> Sister Cities<br />
Program was awarded one <strong>of</strong> nine federal grants for a Trilateral Exchange Program, which <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
financial resources allowing the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> to participate in a unique program centered on youth<br />
exchange opportunities over the course <strong>of</strong> three years. Youth volunteers interned in sister nations to<br />
study the concept <strong>and</strong> practices <strong>of</strong> volunteerism in their sister cities. Participants also explored critical<br />
community services provided by local governmental, business, or private sector entities.<br />
Every year, Sister City delegates spend time in <strong>Modesto</strong> building friendships, learning about our<br />
government, <strong>and</strong> spending time observing the<br />
practice <strong>of</strong> their pr<strong>of</strong>ession in America. Visits from<br />
our friends around the world are always welcome.<br />
We anticipate continued growth for the Sister<br />
Cities Program <strong>and</strong> look forward to building on<br />
these meaningful relationships around the globe.<br />
Above: The City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is<br />
creating <strong>and</strong> fostering lasting<br />
relationships around the world.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
Below: Sister City representatives<br />
from Khmelnitskiy, Ukraine,<br />
visiting <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
- Amy Vickery, public information <strong>of</strong>ficer,<br />
City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> (July 2015-July 2017);<br />
public information <strong>of</strong>ficer, Stanislaus County<br />
Government ✦ 59
<strong>Modesto</strong> will overcome future<br />
challenges with imaginative,<br />
innovative, <strong>and</strong> practical solutions.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS. WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
cannery wastewater was put into operation,<br />
allowing this effluent to be applied to city-owned<br />
farml<strong>and</strong>. In 2015, a tertiary treatment plant was<br />
completed. Concurrently, a regional partnership<br />
with Patterson-based Del Puerto Water District<br />
made plans to use <strong>Modesto</strong>’s treated water for<br />
agricultural irrigation to farms on the west side<br />
<strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County.<br />
When I took <strong>of</strong>fice as mayor in 2012, I was<br />
challenged with an unsustainable budget, lack <strong>of</strong><br />
public safety personnel, <strong>and</strong> a tax system that<br />
could not provide the level <strong>of</strong> services our<br />
citizens deserved. Much <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s financial<br />
challenges stemmed from the Proposition 13<br />
initiative <strong>of</strong> 1979. California’s implementation <strong>of</strong><br />
Prop 13 put <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County at a<br />
severe financial disadvantage. Our area is allowed<br />
to retain only about 7 percent <strong>of</strong> its property tax<br />
compared to 14 percent that an average city in<br />
the state receives. To combat that fiscal challenge,<br />
I had hoped to enact development fees<br />
(Community Facilities Districts) to compensate<br />
for this revenue disadvantage.<br />
PROMOTING STEWARDSHIP OF GREEN SPACES<br />
The mission <strong>of</strong> the Dry Creek Trails Coalition is to promote stewardship<br />
<strong>and</strong> a sense <strong>of</strong> ownership <strong>of</strong> our city’s open green spaces for all to enjoy. We<br />
do this by organizing quarterly cleanup events, which involve volunteers<br />
from all corners <strong>of</strong> the community who enjoy spending time at Dry Creek<br />
Regional Park.<br />
- Darin Jesberg, Dry Creek Trails Coalition<br />
MODESTO IS<br />
BEYOND EXPECTATIONS<br />
Additionally, I also felt that ag preservation<br />
was important to maintaining this community’s<br />
special quality <strong>of</strong> life. I was a proponent <strong>of</strong> both<br />
ag mitigation requirements <strong>and</strong> residential urban<br />
limits. Those remain a work in progress.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is unique <strong>and</strong>, as such, is positioned<br />
to overcome its ills. To maintain our singular<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> life, we need to address <strong>and</strong> deal with<br />
these challenges, not ignore them. That means<br />
cooperation. That means working together. That<br />
means partnerships. That means thinking outside<br />
the box. There are tough challenges ahead, but I<br />
am optimistic that <strong>Modesto</strong> will be imaginative,<br />
innovative, <strong>and</strong> practical in its solutions.<br />
What is it that makes <strong>Modesto</strong> special? It is its<br />
neighborhoods, its level <strong>of</strong> volunteerism, <strong>and</strong> its<br />
friendliness. Those characteristics reflect a spirit<br />
<strong>of</strong> optimism <strong>and</strong> energy that is uniquely<br />
California. It is a notable fact that, for a city our<br />
size, we don’t have the level <strong>of</strong> problems similar<br />
urban cities have. It is a fact that we’re still rural,<br />
even though we have over 200,000 people. It is<br />
a fact that we have a history <strong>of</strong> slow <strong>and</strong><br />
measured growth.<br />
When new arrivals come to our city, they are<br />
almost always surprised by how wonderful they<br />
find <strong>Modesto</strong>. People commonly move here<br />
thinking it is a short-term stop. Then, they fall in<br />
love with the local lifestyle <strong>and</strong> choose to stay.<br />
They find that <strong>Modesto</strong> is beyond the usual;<br />
beyond the tried <strong>and</strong> true; beyond the typical. It<br />
is truly Beyond Expectations.<br />
60 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
WHAT CAN WE DO TO FIX LOW VOTER TURNOUT?<br />
One thing that jumps out following an election is the continuing pattern <strong>of</strong> civic disengagement across<br />
our region, our state, <strong>and</strong> our country. Simply stated, Americans do not vote at nearly the same rate as they<br />
once did. Sadly, that’s not a stop-the-presses revelation. Turnout, generally, has been falling for almost two<br />
generations, with the exception <strong>of</strong> the presidential races every four years.<br />
Though the region’s biggest city, <strong>Modesto</strong>, elects city council <strong>and</strong> school board members in odd years,<br />
there are always plenty <strong>of</strong> competitive races in many <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County’s other cities, in addition to local<br />
initiatives on high-interest topics, such as roads <strong>and</strong> public safety, as well as statewide propositions dealing<br />
with water, public safety, <strong>and</strong> healthcare. And yet, barely four out <strong>of</strong> ten eligible voters bother to show up.<br />
Odd-year elections are even worse.<br />
It’s hard to divine exactly why people don’t vote, but some answers appear obvious:<br />
• Dissatisfaction <strong>and</strong> distrust nationally <strong>and</strong> statewide with politicians from all parties.<br />
• The millions <strong>of</strong> dollars spent on negative ads, which has trickled down to the local level more <strong>and</strong><br />
more <strong>of</strong>ten.<br />
• The hyper partisanship seen on TV, whether it’s Fox or MSNBC.<br />
• Cynicism about the process <strong>and</strong> simple apathy.<br />
Whatever the reason, too many people believe their ballots don’t matter or, worse, that voting is a<br />
waste <strong>of</strong> time.<br />
What are the solutions? I am neither a political scientist nor a sociologist, just a political enthusiast<br />
frustrated by the lack <strong>of</strong> participation. But, I do believe this: Voters want to support c<strong>and</strong>idates who<br />
honestly <strong>and</strong> responsibly discuss <strong>and</strong> debate issues <strong>and</strong> ideas that have relevance to their lives.<br />
It means talking rationally about how to improve our school system, protect our citizens, strengthen<br />
our neighborhoods, build a more efficient transportation system, <strong>and</strong> sustainably manage our precious<br />
water resources.<br />
It means running open, issue-oriented campaigns conducted by c<strong>and</strong>idates who will talk about<br />
what they st<strong>and</strong> for <strong>and</strong> what they’ll do, as opposed to tearing down an opponent.<br />
It means being approachable <strong>and</strong> engaging voters directly via forums, debates, <strong>and</strong> precinct walks.<br />
It means c<strong>and</strong>idates having the courage to admit they don’t have all the answers. It means<br />
embracing collaboration, treating others with respect, <strong>and</strong> always putting the public’s needs first.<br />
Remember this the next time election season is upon us. Our forefathers <strong>and</strong> veterans have given much<br />
to provide us the freedom to be a democratic<br />
union. Do not let issues such as negative<br />
campaigning deter us from this freedom.<br />
It is critical to our democracy that we<br />
not squ<strong>and</strong>er the freedom to vote.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
- Mani Grewal,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> City Council, District 1<br />
Originally published in the November 19, 2014<br />
edition <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
Editor’s Note: Voter turnout in Stanislaus County<br />
for the 2016 Presidential Election was 73 percent,<br />
the highest on record since the 1990s. This may<br />
indicate that voters are more interested in national<br />
versus local elections. Voter registration is also at its<br />
highest, with 241,196 residents signing up to vote.<br />
Government ✦ 61
ENTERTAINMENT,<br />
RECREATION & SPORTS<br />
A YEAR-ROUND<br />
P LAYGROUND<br />
BY JENNIFER MULLEN<br />
A VIBRANT CULTURAL COMMUNITY<br />
Glen Streeter, From Tee to Green, oil.<br />
When you visit <strong>Modesto</strong>, you will be delighted to discover a vibrant, diverse destination. From lively<br />
music festivals to delicious culinary events <strong>and</strong> everything in between, we have something for everyone.<br />
The city <strong>of</strong>fers world-class artistic <strong>and</strong> cultural facilities, symphonies, theater companies, museums, an<br />
amazing array <strong>of</strong> classic cars, virtually unlimited opportunities for outdoor recreation, spectacular<br />
scenery, one-<strong>of</strong>-a kind cafés <strong>and</strong> diners, unbeatable roadside produce st<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> farmers markets.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is the art <strong>and</strong> cultural hub <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley. With everything from theatrical<br />
productions <strong>and</strong> ballet performances to classical concerts, global music, jam sessions, comedy<br />
showcases, <strong>and</strong> poetry slam competitions, <strong>Modesto</strong>’s entertainment holds center stage. Our yearround<br />
calendar spotlights international <strong>and</strong> local stars. You’ll enjoy famous actors, opera singers,<br />
classical musicians, jazz quartets, <strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong>s playing rockabilly, blues, country, <strong>and</strong> rock, as well as<br />
many other gifted artists performing in a variety <strong>of</strong> genres.<br />
Designed to showcase the local music scene <strong>and</strong> our wide variety <strong>of</strong> musicians, each October<br />
we hold the <strong>Modesto</strong> Area Music Awards (MAMAs). The MAMAs are a celebration <strong>of</strong> the huge<br />
talent based in our city. It is a true recognition <strong>of</strong> all the hard working people in the local music<br />
industry; the b<strong>and</strong>s, the venues, the promoters, <strong>and</strong> all the folks who work behind the scenes to<br />
make it all happen.<br />
Every August, a terrific outdoor concert is held known as Modstock. The goal is to foster the next<br />
generation <strong>of</strong> musicians by helping fund youth music programs <strong>and</strong> by putting instruments in the<br />
62 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> kids <strong>and</strong> some adults who might not<br />
otherwise have them. The objective is to keep<br />
the fundamentals <strong>of</strong> music available for our<br />
youth <strong>and</strong> community.<br />
The California Women’s Music Festival in<br />
October is a celebration <strong>of</strong> women in music, art,<br />
literature, poetry, <strong>and</strong> business. It began as an<br />
idea between like-minded women who wanted<br />
to create a culture <strong>and</strong> community <strong>of</strong> sisterhood<br />
among the local area performers, artists, <strong>and</strong><br />
musicians. This desire brought together a<br />
committee <strong>of</strong> women committed to furthering<br />
the format for all women to come together to<br />
celebrate each other.<br />
All summer long, enjoy Music in the Plaza at<br />
Tenth Street Place. Each Friday, you can hear<br />
performances by area musicians.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> B<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County is<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the oldest, continuously performing<br />
b<strong>and</strong>s in the United States. In 1919, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
W. W. Higgins gathered eleven boys together<br />
<strong>and</strong> formed The <strong>Modesto</strong> Boys’ B<strong>and</strong>. In 1927<br />
the original b<strong>and</strong> became the Stanislaus County<br />
Boys’ B<strong>and</strong>. Gradually, women were included<br />
<strong>and</strong>, finally, in the early 1950s, the name was<br />
changed to the one used today: The <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
B<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County, affectionately known<br />
as MoB<strong>and</strong>. Today, this wonderful b<strong>and</strong>,<br />
composed <strong>of</strong> approximately 130 volunteer<br />
musicians, features extraordinary talent <strong>of</strong> all<br />
ages. They perform free concerts at Mancini<br />
Bowl in Graceada Park each summer on six<br />
consecutive Thursday evenings beginning in<br />
mid-June. MoB<strong>and</strong> has become an iconic<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> summer experience, transforming the<br />
park into a patchwork <strong>of</strong> picnickers <strong>and</strong><br />
providing music lovers with an opportunity to<br />
hear the best music under the stars. A musical<br />
tradition over 98 years in the making, the<br />
MoB<strong>and</strong> Concert in the Park series is one <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s most treasured summer traditions.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is energized <strong>and</strong> enlivened by a<br />
dynamic art, live music, <strong>and</strong> theater community.<br />
The city is honored to have its own resident<br />
symphony (<strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra), a<br />
community b<strong>and</strong> (MoB<strong>and</strong>—<strong>Modesto</strong> B<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Stanislaus County), opera (Townsend Opera),<br />
ballet (Central West Ballet), youth theater (Youth<br />
Entertainment Stage Company), community<br />
concert association (<strong>Modesto</strong> Community<br />
Concert Association), <strong>and</strong> more.<br />
A RESONANT MUSICAL RENAISSANCE<br />
Since 2012, I’ve curated the <strong>Modesto</strong> Unplugged Music Festival <strong>and</strong> its<br />
related monthly concert series. MUMfest is the only event <strong>of</strong> its kind in<br />
town, focusing almost exclusively on acoustic music <strong>and</strong> structured not as a<br />
large outdoor affair, but as a series <strong>of</strong> the most intimate listening showcases,<br />
in small theater <strong>and</strong> art gallery-type venues—crucial for the proper appreciation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the genres we present.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Unplugged’s programming has included Grammy-winning bluegrass<br />
<strong>and</strong> Celtic songwriters; world-famous instrumentalists <strong>and</strong> national<br />
champions rocking the violin, cello, harp, <strong>and</strong> more; traditional folk songs<br />
from Russia, Finl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> South Africa; as well as many <strong>of</strong> the gifted<br />
Americana, country <strong>and</strong> folk artists from right here at home. One <strong>of</strong> my<br />
favorite showcases we’ve done featured Xin Zhang, a classically trained erhu<br />
(two-string Chinese fiddle) player, as well as classically trained crossover cellist<br />
Rebecca Roudman <strong>and</strong> her blues/bluegrass group Dirty Cello. The cello<br />
<strong>and</strong> the erhu are two <strong>of</strong> my very favorite instruments, <strong>and</strong> it was a thing <strong>of</strong><br />
beauty when Xin <strong>and</strong> Rebecca performed a duet on one song. I doubt anything<br />
quite like that combination had been heard in <strong>Modesto</strong> before.<br />
We work alongside organizations such as the <strong>Modesto</strong> Community<br />
Concert Association, Townsend Opera, <strong>and</strong> other regional music presenters,<br />
always seeking to foster greater awareness <strong>of</strong> <strong>and</strong> engagement with the independent<br />
arts. In the few years I have been active in the local music scene, I’ve<br />
seen a number <strong>of</strong> vibrant new arts <strong>of</strong>ferings spring up. I hope to see this resonant<br />
renaissance continue to grow, <strong>and</strong> transform our city into an arts<br />
mecca as great as San Francisco or New Orleans.<br />
- Aaron Rowan, Founder, MUMfest<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Unplugged Music Festival.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MONICA BARBER. COURTESY OF MUMFEST.<br />
Entertainment, Recreation & Sports ✦ 63
Above: The <strong>Modesto</strong> Area Music<br />
Awards (MAMAs) celebrate the<br />
spectrum <strong>of</strong> talent based in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO,<br />
MICHAEL J. PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN.<br />
Below: The Open Studio Tour provides<br />
a behind-the-scenes look into working<br />
artist studios.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAVID SCHROEDER. COURTESY<br />
OF THE CENTRAL CALIFORNIA ART ASSOCIATION.<br />
A PASSION FOR THE ARTS<br />
If art is your passion, you can visit local<br />
artists in the evening on the third Thursday <strong>of</strong><br />
each month at the Downtown Art Walk. Or, the<br />
annual Artists Open Studios, a two-day event in<br />
April, showcasing over 80 local artists. This<br />
unique self-guided tour provides a behind-thescenes<br />
look into working artist studios located<br />
throughout Stanislaus County. The tour features<br />
artists who specialize in h<strong>and</strong>made pottery,<br />
glass, photography, jewelry, watercolor, fiber<br />
arts, <strong>and</strong> much more. You’ll also find h<strong>and</strong>made<br />
masterpieces ranging from fine art to funky folk<br />
creations. Discover for yourself <strong>Modesto</strong>’s rich<br />
heritage <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>made crafts at one <strong>of</strong> the many<br />
galleries <strong>and</strong> shops.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is the proud home <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
premier performing arts venues in California,<br />
the Gallo Center for the Arts. Featuring two<br />
stages, it presents regional, national, <strong>and</strong><br />
international entertainment.<br />
The beautifully restored State Theatre is<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s only remaining historic theater <strong>and</strong> a<br />
recognized L<strong>and</strong>mark Preservation Site by the<br />
City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. This art deco style theater,<br />
built in 1934, plays host to a variety <strong>of</strong> live<br />
concerts <strong>and</strong> productions, as well as cutting<br />
edge <strong>and</strong> independent films.<br />
Charming, historic downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> is an<br />
enjoyable place to shop, dine, <strong>and</strong> meet friends in<br />
the heart <strong>of</strong> the city. Stroll the pedestrian friendly,<br />
tree-lined streets <strong>and</strong> find amazing locally owned<br />
restaurants, historic buildings, service businesses,<br />
unique shops, galleries, <strong>and</strong> theaters. Discover<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s spirited nightlife scene, including<br />
neighborhood taprooms <strong>and</strong> wine bars, live music<br />
venues, c<strong>of</strong>fee houses, sidewalk cafes, <strong>and</strong> latenight<br />
hot spots. Great shopping <strong>and</strong> rich dining<br />
experiences await you throughout the city. Our<br />
farm-to-table fresh culinary scene will delight you,<br />
as you taste an array <strong>of</strong> elegant to casual cuisine.<br />
The McHenry Mansion is <strong>Modesto</strong>’s treasure. It<br />
is the city’s only remaining original Victorian home<br />
<strong>and</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the few reminders <strong>of</strong> the town’s rich<br />
64 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
heritage still in existence. Its restoration has<br />
proved to be the community’s most visible,<br />
extended renovation project. Thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> local<br />
citizens have participated <strong>and</strong> contributed to the<br />
restoration. Built in 1883 by Robert McHenry, a<br />
prominent local rancher <strong>and</strong> banker, the McHenry<br />
Mansion is on the National Register <strong>of</strong> Historic<br />
Places. In 1923, it was converted into apartments<br />
<strong>and</strong> remained that way until 1976, when the Julio<br />
R. Gallo Foundation purchased it. The mansion<br />
was then donated to the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> was<br />
refurbished <strong>and</strong> decorated with antiques<br />
appropriate to the period (1883-1896) that Robert<br />
<strong>and</strong> his wife, Matilda, lived there. The wellmaintained<br />
interiors really show how people lived<br />
at the turn <strong>of</strong> the century <strong>and</strong> beyond. Today, the<br />
McHenry Mansion is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s favorite<br />
tourist attractions. It is a truly wonderful way to<br />
step inside <strong>Modesto</strong>’s history. Admission is free.<br />
Only a block away from the McHenry<br />
Mansion, delve deeper into the roots <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> area at the McHenry Museum, which<br />
<strong>of</strong>fers a variety <strong>of</strong> paintings, photographs, <strong>and</strong><br />
historical artifacts depicting early life <strong>and</strong> times in<br />
the city, county, <strong>and</strong> surrounding communities.<br />
Originally the McHenry Public Library, the facility<br />
was built in 1912 with funds bequeathed in the<br />
will <strong>of</strong> Oramil McHenry, son <strong>of</strong> Robert McHenry.<br />
After the Stanislaus County Library was built<br />
nearby in the 1970s, the original building was<br />
turned into the museum you see today. Many <strong>of</strong><br />
the museum’s exhibits are changed regularly so<br />
there is always something new to see. The<br />
museum is a <strong>Modesto</strong> L<strong>and</strong>mark Preservation<br />
Site, <strong>and</strong> is open to the public. Space for private<br />
functions is available, as are group tours, which<br />
provide a revealing glimpse into <strong>Modesto</strong>’s past.<br />
Admission is free.<br />
The Gallo Center for the Arts is known for its superb acoustics.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY FISHBOWL PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY OF GALLO CENTER FOR THE ARTS.<br />
LEGENDARY<br />
ACOUSTICS<br />
Legendary singer Tony Bennett was among the first to perform at the Gallo Center for the Arts<br />
when it opened in the fall <strong>of</strong> 2007. Taking the stage in the Mary Stuart Rogers Theater, Mr.<br />
Bennett promptly regaled the audience with effusive praise for the center’s architectural beauty<br />
<strong>and</strong> superb acoustics. In a remarkable demonstration <strong>of</strong> the latter, at one point Mr. Bennett set<br />
his h<strong>and</strong>held microphone down on the stage <strong>and</strong> then spoke in a conversational tone to the rapt<br />
audience. “He could be heard in the seats furthest away,” remembers Al Poulus, the Gallo<br />
Center’s director <strong>of</strong> technology <strong>and</strong> theater operations. “What he did was stunning. I think everyone<br />
believed that the center had been very carefully designed from an acoustic st<strong>and</strong>point, but<br />
in that moment, with that simple demonstration, we knew it with an absolute certainty.”<br />
- Doug Hosner, Director <strong>of</strong> Marketing,<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts<br />
Entertainment, Recreation & Sports ✦ 65
STILL ENTERTAINING AFTER ALL THESE YEARS<br />
When we talk about arts <strong>and</strong> entertainment in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />
surrounding region, no discussion is complete without mention <strong>of</strong> the State<br />
Theatre. When it opened on Christmas Day in 1934, its modern, Art Deco<br />
décor <strong>and</strong> “refrigerated” air made it the “go to” theater for first-run films. It<br />
was the last <strong>of</strong> the historic movie palaces to be built in the city, <strong>and</strong> it drew<br />
a throng <strong>of</strong> loyal film-goers every Saturday night when a new film premiered<br />
at midnight. That’s when Hollywood reigned supreme <strong>and</strong> everyone was<br />
enamored with movie stars.<br />
As the times changed, along with the desires <strong>of</strong> the community it served,<br />
so too did the State, with the removal <strong>of</strong> about 300 seats <strong>and</strong> the addition <strong>of</strong><br />
a stage in the early ‘90s. The State then became all about independent <strong>and</strong><br />
foreign films, live music, special events, <strong>and</strong> most importantly, helping to<br />
revitalize the downtown.<br />
Fast forward to 2016 <strong>and</strong> the State has reinvented itself again, this time<br />
transforming into an art film house <strong>and</strong> a venue for plays, live music, social,<br />
<strong>and</strong> community-based events. To stay relevant <strong>and</strong> remain vital <strong>and</strong> vibrant<br />
after 82 years is quite an accomplishment. The State has managed to be all<br />
that <strong>and</strong> more, as it continues to welcome all in the region to <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
original home for film, arts, <strong>and</strong> entertainment.<br />
- Sue Richardson, Executive Director,<br />
State Theatre<br />
The State Theatre is relevant, vital, <strong>and</strong> vibrant.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ADRIAN MENDOZA. COURTESY OF STATE THEATRE.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is an agricultural powerhouse. Here<br />
it is a very important way <strong>of</strong> life. It is inspiring<br />
when you drive down country roads <strong>and</strong> see the<br />
abundant crops, farms, ranches, <strong>and</strong> beautiful<br />
blooming orchards that are considered among<br />
the most fertile <strong>and</strong> productive regions in the<br />
world. Designed to showcase <strong>and</strong> celebrate<br />
where our food <strong>and</strong> drinks come from, you can<br />
get up close <strong>and</strong> personal with the people who<br />
are feeding the world with tours, tastings, <strong>and</strong><br />
“U-Pick” farms.<br />
A FULL SPECTRUM OF<br />
FOOD- RELATED ADVENTURES<br />
Local farmers <strong>and</strong> chefs take pride in their<br />
commitment to quality <strong>and</strong> share a passion for<br />
locally grown food. Because our farms <strong>and</strong><br />
restaurants are so close together, chefs can pick<br />
products at just the right moment to create tasty<br />
works <strong>of</strong> art, all in the same day. When you taste<br />
local staple ingredients, whether it be fresh<br />
produce, cheese or olive oil, you get a taste <strong>of</strong><br />
the rich culinary history <strong>and</strong> overall culture <strong>of</strong><br />
the region.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> also <strong>of</strong>fers a full spectrum <strong>of</strong> foodrelated<br />
adventures, from the unique dishes<br />
available on menus to festivals dedicated to<br />
particular food products to tours <strong>of</strong> the places<br />
where specific products are made.<br />
Taste honey <strong>and</strong> other honey bee items at<br />
Beekman <strong>and</strong> Beekman’s original 104-year-old<br />
farmhouse. More than eighty years <strong>of</strong><br />
beekeeping experience convinced them to<br />
start their own line <strong>of</strong> honey <strong>and</strong> led to the<br />
opening <strong>of</strong> a tasting room. The tasting room<br />
provides the stage to highlight the unique<br />
flavors <strong>of</strong> pure varietal honeys, mead wine, <strong>and</strong><br />
lavender products.<br />
Blue Diamond Almonds, formed in 1910, has<br />
turned into the world’s largest almond<br />
processing <strong>and</strong> marketing company. They<br />
produce over eighty percent <strong>of</strong> the world’s<br />
almond supply. You can visit their store, sample,<br />
<strong>and</strong> view a video that highlights the almond<br />
process from tree to table.<br />
Classic Wine Vinegar, a family-owned<br />
company, has been producing quality wine<br />
vinegars for over twenty years. You can tour <strong>and</strong><br />
see the aging <strong>and</strong> flavor process, sample the<br />
wide variety <strong>of</strong> flavors, <strong>and</strong> shop in their designer<br />
gift store.<br />
Do Good Distillery, another family-owned <strong>and</strong><br />
-operated company, formed in 2013, strives to<br />
live by Ben Franklin’s philosophy that “You Do<br />
66 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Well by Doing Good.” The business has been<br />
intertwined with family from the beginning <strong>and</strong><br />
that’s how they intend to grow. Their philosophy<br />
is to cherish every day with family <strong>and</strong> friends<br />
<strong>and</strong> just “do good.” They invite you to try their<br />
California distilled spirits—gin, white rum, <strong>and</strong><br />
beechwood smoked whiskey. They are open for<br />
tours <strong>and</strong> tastings.<br />
Dutch Hollow Farms is a springtime<br />
sensation with over 300,000 colorful tulips.<br />
Despite the valley’s notoriously warm weather,<br />
owner-operator John Bos manages to grow over<br />
100 varieties <strong>of</strong> tulips. They’re arranged in<br />
circles shaped like a peace sign <strong>and</strong> surrounded<br />
by grape hyacinth, which makes them look like<br />
they are floating on an ocean. He sells them to<br />
the public during a few months in the spring.<br />
Walter Nicolau III, an artisanal cheesemaker,<br />
produces a variety <strong>of</strong> specialty goat <strong>and</strong> blended<br />
milk cheeses at his family farm. They make<br />
about a dozen cheeses with different processes<br />
<strong>and</strong> different ages. They are rich, complex, <strong>and</strong><br />
refined cheeses that showcase the quality <strong>of</strong> the<br />
milk <strong>and</strong> the art <strong>of</strong> cheesemaking. Nicolau<br />
Farms <strong>of</strong>fers tours <strong>and</strong> tastings.<br />
Sciabica Olive Oil is a family-owned, fourth<br />
generation olive oil producer that has been coldpressing<br />
olive oil in <strong>Modesto</strong> since 1936. That<br />
makes them by far the oldest producer in the<br />
United States! Jonathan Sciabica regularly<br />
hosts olive oil tastings at the company’s gift<br />
shop, where you can enjoy the many varieties,<br />
flavors, <strong>and</strong> aromas <strong>of</strong> extra virgin olive oil, the<br />
highest grade <strong>of</strong> olive oil. Sciabica <strong>of</strong>fers eight<br />
flavored oils made by pressing natural<br />
ingredients, such as garlic, basil, <strong>and</strong> jalapeño<br />
with the olives.<br />
Every Thursday <strong>and</strong> Saturday mornings<br />
from May until November, you can visit the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Certified Farmers Market to sample<br />
the wares <strong>of</strong> local vendors selling everything<br />
from fresh produce to flowers, baked goods<br />
to cheeses.<br />
On Thursday evenings from June until<br />
November, cruise downtown to grab a bite,<br />
meet friends, <strong>and</strong> listen to live music at the<br />
DoMo Night Market.<br />
If you are interested in having a fun <strong>and</strong><br />
authentic farm experience, you are invited to<br />
enjoy orchards full <strong>of</strong> ripe fruit, literally bursting<br />
with flavor. You can have a h<strong>and</strong>s-on experience<br />
for the entire family by going out into the fields<br />
<strong>and</strong> picking lush fruit at a number <strong>of</strong> seasonal “U-<br />
Pick” farms.<br />
If you’re a real foodie, it is easy to enjoy our<br />
locally grown produce thanks to a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
fruit st<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> farmers markets, including the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Certified Farmers Market, waiting to<br />
share their bounty.<br />
A DIVERSE VARIETY<br />
OF FESTIVALS<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is home to a diverse variety <strong>of</strong> festivals<br />
that will inspire you with experiences perfect for<br />
anyone. We invite you to explore the character <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> through these unique events.<br />
Above: The <strong>Modesto</strong> community has a<br />
commitment to quality <strong>and</strong> a passion<br />
for locally grown food.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY OF MODESTO<br />
CONVENTION & VISITORS BUREAU.<br />
Below: The International Heritage<br />
Festival celebrates the ethnic diversity<br />
<strong>of</strong> our community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY OF<br />
INTERNATIONAL HERITAGE FESTIVAL.<br />
Entertainment, Recreation & Sports ✦ 67
THE BEST THINGS IN LIFE ARE FREE…<br />
… OR, WHAT CAN YOU DO WITH A TANK OF<br />
GAS AND SOME CHANGE?<br />
When my wife <strong>and</strong> I were young, just graduated from college with new<br />
jobs <strong>and</strong> a 1950 MG TD, one <strong>of</strong> the first questions we asked ourselves after<br />
moving to <strong>Modesto</strong> was, “What can you do with not much money, but cheap<br />
gas?” We were curious about what was available to do other than work. We<br />
both had grown up in a small valley town, so <strong>Modesto</strong> was a big city to us.<br />
Well, we filled up the tank, took the top down, <strong>and</strong> went exploring.<br />
We looked around <strong>Modesto</strong> first. We were fascinated by the styles <strong>and</strong> types<br />
<strong>of</strong> houses close to McHenry Avenue. We were equally surprised by the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> parks, especially Graceada Park <strong>and</strong> the summer concert b<strong>and</strong> performances<br />
held there. Next, we started driving out into the country, finding many back<br />
roads with little traffic, abundant wild flowers, <strong>and</strong> swarms <strong>of</strong> tricolor<br />
blackbirds, egrets, <strong>and</strong> red-tailed hawks. There were poppies <strong>and</strong> goldfields,<br />
patches <strong>of</strong> shooting stars <strong>and</strong> brodiaea. With the assistance <strong>of</strong> readily available<br />
identification books, we learned what we had just seen. We watched the old<br />
<strong>and</strong> getting older barns as the area transformed from dairy to grapes, peaches,<br />
<strong>and</strong> almonds. Each weekend was a new adventure; whether driving around<br />
little towns to see buildings like the old church in Farmington, or driving up<br />
Highway 4 to Telegraph Road to examine what remained when the old<br />
highway was bypassed by the new as it snaked its way to Copperopolis.<br />
What to do? Not a problem. Hours <strong>of</strong> adventure await for the curious <strong>and</strong><br />
bold. Just fill up the tank <strong>and</strong> hit the highway! What a great place to live<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is.<br />
- Jack Leach, Retired School Psychologist<br />
There is much to experience in <strong>and</strong> around <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DULCEY REITER. COURTESY OF TUOLUMNE RIVER TRUST.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Architecture Festival is held each<br />
September. Beginning in the 1930s, the city<br />
developed a national reputation for cutting edge<br />
design, when architects began experimenting<br />
with what we now call Central Valley Modernism.<br />
The architecture festival is your opportunity to<br />
explore <strong>and</strong> celebrate the city’s design heritage,<br />
contemporary world architecture, l<strong>and</strong>scape,<br />
public art, <strong>and</strong> urban design.<br />
The Greek Orthodox Church presents the<br />
Greek Food Festival, also in September.<br />
Authentic Greek cuisine; outdoor c<strong>of</strong>feehouse<br />
with live Greek music <strong>and</strong> entertainment by<br />
award-winning Greek dancers; a marketplace; a<br />
bakery shop with homemade Greek pastries; <strong>and</strong><br />
tours <strong>of</strong> the Byzantine-style Orthodox Church<br />
adorned with magnificent frescoes are all part <strong>of</strong><br />
this traditional gathering.<br />
Another September staple is the Edible<br />
Extravaganza, which features samples <strong>of</strong> food<br />
<strong>and</strong> beverages from over sixty local vendors, all<br />
benefiting the work <strong>of</strong> local nonpr<strong>of</strong>it Center<br />
for Human Services.<br />
International Heritage Festival is a festival<br />
celebrating the ethnic diversity <strong>of</strong> the community<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fering an opportunity for groups to<br />
showcase their cultural heritage. The event, held<br />
in October, is free <strong>and</strong> family-friendly, located in<br />
an outdoor setting with lots <strong>of</strong> cultural activities<br />
for the kids. It celebrates sounds, dances, <strong>and</strong><br />
tastes from around the world.<br />
The annual Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> Harvest<br />
Festival originated to celebrate the farml<strong>and</strong>s’ harvest.<br />
Held in October, it features fresh baked pies<br />
<strong>and</strong> breads, live music, kid’s activities, food, <strong>and</strong><br />
an array <strong>of</strong> arts <strong>and</strong> crafts. Shiny hot rods, muscle<br />
cars, <strong>and</strong> classics are a favorite part <strong>of</strong> the festival.<br />
Other festivals include the annual Tresetti’s Fat<br />
Tuesday Celebration, St. Patrick’s Day Lucky<br />
Fest, Earth Day in the Park, Taste <strong>of</strong> the Valley,<br />
Family Cycling Festival <strong>and</strong> Downtown<br />
Criterium, Highl<strong>and</strong> Games, <strong>Modesto</strong> Fiji<br />
Festival, Autumn Art Festival, Women <strong>of</strong> the<br />
West Film Fest, Oktoberfest, PRIDE in the Park,<br />
Day <strong>of</strong> the Dead (Dia de los Muertos) Celebration,<br />
Mod Shop, <strong>and</strong> Dickens Faire.<br />
The Great Valley Museum is located in the<br />
Science Community Center on the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Junior College west campus. The museum<br />
brings together the wonders <strong>of</strong> science <strong>and</strong><br />
nature, featuring native habitat displays <strong>of</strong> the<br />
68 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
California Central Valley; the Science on a<br />
Sphere (SOS) 3-D globe; an interactive periodic<br />
table; observatory <strong>and</strong> planetarium shows. The<br />
planetarium, which is the third largest in the<br />
country, consists <strong>of</strong> top-<strong>of</strong>-the-line projection<br />
instruments that display unparalleled images <strong>of</strong><br />
the night sky <strong>and</strong> full-dome planetarium films<br />
projected onto a 40-foot, suspended dome<br />
ceiling. Tours <strong>of</strong> the facility are available.<br />
The Lilly <strong>of</strong> the Valley Alpaca Farm features<br />
rare, gentle, <strong>and</strong> charming suri <strong>and</strong> huacaya<br />
alpacas. Their country store is stocked with alpaca<br />
yarn, hats, gloves, scarves, blankets, <strong>and</strong> more.<br />
Each spring, the <strong>Modesto</strong> Garden Club hosts<br />
its Spring Garden Tour. The tour showcases the<br />
l<strong>and</strong>scapes <strong>of</strong> local homes to raise money for its<br />
many educational <strong>and</strong> beautification projects.<br />
A YEAR- ROUND PLAYGROUND<br />
Boasting one <strong>of</strong> the best climates in the world,<br />
lovers <strong>of</strong> sports, nature, <strong>and</strong> the outdoors will find<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> a paradise. It is a yearround playground<br />
with recreational options from the rivers <strong>and</strong><br />
many parks to a network <strong>of</strong> bike trails <strong>and</strong><br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional baseball. Set against the backdrop <strong>of</strong><br />
the glorious Sierra Nevada <strong>and</strong> Coastal mountain<br />
ranges, <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers virtually unlimited<br />
opportunities for sports <strong>and</strong> outdoor recreation.<br />
The Hetch Hetchy trail, the Peggy Mensinger<br />
trail, Dry Creek, <strong>and</strong> the Virginia Corridor<br />
trails provide a healthy <strong>and</strong> scenic way to<br />
enjoy <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Marathon was founded by the<br />
ShadowChase Running Club to promote<br />
physical fitness <strong>and</strong> a healthy lifestyle. Runners<br />
come from all over to compete in the marathon,<br />
which is known for being flat <strong>and</strong> fast. The<br />
marathon includes an event expo <strong>and</strong> finish line<br />
festival. It is typically held in March. The course<br />
is certified as a qualifier for the Boston <strong>and</strong> New<br />
York Marathons.<br />
Since its inception in 2006, Amgen Tour <strong>of</strong><br />
California has become America’s most<br />
prestigious annual cycling event, featuring an<br />
unsurpassed field <strong>of</strong> men <strong>and</strong> women’s<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional teams. Many <strong>of</strong> the top cyclists in<br />
the world face <strong>of</strong>f across nearly 800 miles <strong>of</strong><br />
California terrain. The eight-day event features<br />
18 <strong>of</strong> the world’s most decorated <strong>and</strong> esteemed<br />
teams competing for one <strong>of</strong> the sport’s most<br />
coveted titles. <strong>Modesto</strong> has had the pleasure <strong>of</strong><br />
being host to stage starts <strong>and</strong> stage finishes with<br />
the electrifying international field <strong>of</strong> riders<br />
racing through our streets. Over the past<br />
decade, <strong>Modesto</strong> has built the gold st<strong>and</strong>ard for<br />
the <strong>Life</strong>style Festival <strong>and</strong> Breakaway from<br />
Cancer ® parade held in conjunction with the<br />
race. Annually, this world tour cycling event<br />
includes two hours <strong>of</strong> live television coverage <strong>of</strong><br />
each stage on 24 media outlets worldwide,<br />
including NBC Sports, which combined<br />
broadcasts the <strong>Modesto</strong> leg <strong>of</strong> the race to over<br />
11.3 million households in more than 200<br />
countries <strong>and</strong> territories worldwide.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Marathon is a certified<br />
qualifier for the Boston <strong>and</strong><br />
New York Marathons.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MODESTO MARATHON AND<br />
CAPTIVATING PHOTOS.<br />
Entertainment, Recreation & Sports ✦ 69
The Tuolumne River, which runs through<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, is an excellent wildlife habitat <strong>and</strong> a<br />
great resource for recreational facilities, rafting,<br />
kayaking, <strong>and</strong> educational activities.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Nuts are the Class A California<br />
League affiliate <strong>of</strong> the Seattle Mariners. Baseball<br />
has a long <strong>and</strong> storied history in <strong>Modesto</strong>,<br />
having been played here since the late 1800s.<br />
The Nuts play 70 home games a year between<br />
April <strong>and</strong> September at the fan-friendly John<br />
Thurman Field.<br />
A LONG AND STORIED HISTORY<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essional baseball in <strong>Modesto</strong> has a long <strong>and</strong> storied history. As one <strong>of</strong><br />
only 120 communities in the United States with a full-season minor league<br />
baseball team, <strong>Modesto</strong> has seen more than its fair share <strong>of</strong> future superstars.<br />
Baseball fans have cheered on future Hall <strong>of</strong> Famers such as Joe Morgan,<br />
Reggie Jackson, Rollie Fingers, <strong>and</strong> Rickey Henderson, as well as current<br />
superstars, such as Troy Tulowitzki <strong>and</strong> Nolan Arenado. Since joining the<br />
California League in 1946, more than five million fans have seen over 300<br />
players reach their goal <strong>of</strong> making the Major Leagues. From fireworks to<br />
food, baseball <strong>and</strong> promotions, minor league baseball has been a staple in<br />
our community, generating revenue, providing countless hours <strong>of</strong> affordable<br />
entertainment, <strong>and</strong> inspiring future Hall <strong>of</strong> Famers.<br />
- Mike Gorrasi, <strong>Modesto</strong> Nuts, Executive Vice President,<br />
HWS Baseball<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Nuts.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY NICK GIRON, NICK GIRON PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY OF MODESTO NUTS.<br />
Golfers can tee up on <strong>Modesto</strong>’s three wellmaintained,<br />
uniquely different public golf<br />
courses <strong>and</strong> a country club course, each with its<br />
own challenges <strong>and</strong> levels <strong>of</strong> play.<br />
Creekside Golf Course features three lakes,<br />
intricately contoured bunkers, large manicured<br />
tees, <strong>and</strong> narrow fairways. It is a fair test for<br />
every club in your bag. Noted for fast, expansive<br />
greens, this championship course has a<br />
particular appeal to the more experienced golfer.<br />
Dryden Park Golf Course winds along the<br />
Tuolumne River, encompassing mature pines<br />
<strong>and</strong> oaks, as well as wide, emerald fairways.<br />
Both beginners <strong>and</strong> experts, who prefer a more<br />
traditional round, will appreciate its mediumsized<br />
greens <strong>and</strong> small bunkers.<br />
“Muni,” <strong>Modesto</strong> Municipal Golf Course’s<br />
picturesque, tree-lined course has been a hub for<br />
local golfers for over 70 years. As most players will<br />
point out, it is a full-length course. Small, level<br />
greens make it ideal for juniors, seniors, families,<br />
<strong>and</strong> those with time for only a quick round.<br />
Del Rio Country Club is the premier country<br />
club in the Central Valley. Founded in 1946, it is<br />
a private club with eight tennis courts <strong>and</strong> three<br />
golf courses. The 27-hole, par 72 golf course plays<br />
through Del Rio’s 325-acre property with serene<br />
views at every turn. Whether you’re on the Oak,<br />
Bluff, or River courses, each round <strong>of</strong> golf<br />
promises to be challenging, as well as enjoyable.<br />
The Mary Grogan Park Soccer Complex, a 42-<br />
acre community park opened in 2013. There are<br />
seven outst<strong>and</strong>ing soccer fields, three synthetic<br />
turf fields, <strong>and</strong> four natural turf fields, all featuring<br />
sports field lighting for night play. The complex<br />
includes a 500-stall parking lot, concession st<strong>and</strong>,<br />
<strong>and</strong> a lighted walking path around the park.<br />
The Stonehenge Indoor Climbing Wall, a<br />
locally owned facility, has something for the<br />
advanced climber looking to improve<br />
themselves, or the true beginner with a sense <strong>of</strong><br />
adventure looking to try something new.<br />
With its abundant <strong>and</strong> attractive mixture <strong>of</strong><br />
artistic <strong>and</strong> outdoor adventures, <strong>Modesto</strong> is<br />
sophisticated <strong>and</strong> stylish, yet it remains genuine<br />
<strong>and</strong> unpretentious. Underlying the latest in<br />
agriculture, entertainment, <strong>and</strong> a robust<br />
culinary scene is a deep sense <strong>of</strong> community.<br />
You are invited to experience the character <strong>of</strong> a<br />
city that blends a vivid present with a very<br />
special past <strong>and</strong> a promising future.<br />
70 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
GRAFFITI SUMMER CELEBRATION<br />
For years, <strong>Modesto</strong> has recognized <strong>and</strong><br />
celebrated the era that George Lucas<br />
immortalized in his popular film, American<br />
Graffiti. Our hometown hero, George was born<br />
<strong>and</strong> raised in <strong>Modesto</strong>, graduating from Thomas<br />
Downey High School in 1962. Only a little more<br />
than a decade later, he co-wrote <strong>and</strong> directed<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the top 100 movies <strong>of</strong> all time, American<br />
Graffiti. <strong>Modesto</strong> pays tribute each June to Mr.<br />
Lucas’s film <strong>and</strong> the twin themes <strong>of</strong> car culture<br />
<strong>and</strong> rock ‘n’ roll. <strong>Modesto</strong> is recognized as the<br />
car cruising capital <strong>of</strong> the nation with a monthlong<br />
lineup <strong>of</strong> events for Graffiti Summer.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s signature event is the North<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Kiwanis Club’s American Graffiti<br />
Festival <strong>and</strong> Car Show. Held the second weekend<br />
in June, it kicks <strong>of</strong>f with a nighttime classic<br />
car parade where over a thous<strong>and</strong> hot rods,<br />
vintage vehicles, <strong>and</strong> classic cars rumble Each Summer, <strong>Modesto</strong> celebrates native son George Lucas’s popular film American Graffiti.<br />
through the streets <strong>of</strong> downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>, on PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO, MICHAEL J. PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN.<br />
the original cruise route <strong>of</strong> 10th, 11th, <strong>and</strong><br />
12th Streets, <strong>and</strong> out McHenry Avenue. Fans <strong>of</strong> all ages line the streets to relive old memories, make new ones, <strong>and</strong> show their<br />
appreciation for these incredible cars.<br />
The two-day festival, which started in 1999, brings thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> visitors to <strong>Modesto</strong> from around the United States <strong>and</strong> the<br />
world to experience our custom car culture. Spectators enjoy some <strong>of</strong> the nation’s premiere classics, customs, hot rods, vintage,<br />
restored classics, pro street cars, modern <strong>and</strong> vintage race cars, <strong>and</strong> muscle cars. With over 1,300 cars arrayed on the beautiful<br />
greens <strong>of</strong> a golf course under big shade trees, there is something for everyone.<br />
This festival features more than just rare <strong>and</strong> unique autos. Visitors can spend the day shopping among arts <strong>and</strong> crafts vendors,<br />
viewing new products, experiencing interactive displays, <strong>and</strong> enjoying activities for the whole family. There is a variety <strong>of</strong> food<br />
booths selling delicious foods <strong>and</strong> great live music throughout both days. Spectators can also visit with stars from American<br />
Graffiti, including C<strong>and</strong>y Clark, Bo Hopkins, <strong>and</strong> Paul Le Mat, along with the very talented custom car builders, Gene Winfield,<br />
also from <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Chip Foose, star <strong>of</strong> Overhaulin’.<br />
Del Rio Country Club is the premier<br />
country club in the Central Valley.<br />
COURTESY OF DEL RIO COUNTRY CLUB.<br />
Entertainment, Recreation & Sports ✦ 71
HOMETOWN HEROES<br />
M ODESTO<br />
N OTABLES<br />
BY KEN WHITE<br />
A VIBRANT CULTURAL COMMUNITY<br />
Yvonne Porcella, Waiting for Pink<br />
Linoleum, art quilt.<br />
“A hero is someone who has given his or her life to something bigger than oneself.”<br />
- Joseph Campbell, American Mythologist, Writer, <strong>and</strong> Lecturer<br />
For a relatively small town, <strong>Modesto</strong> has produced its fair share <strong>of</strong> hometown heroes. Not heroes<br />
in the sense <strong>of</strong> curing cancer, or negotiating peace. But, people who have been very successful in their<br />
high-pr<strong>of</strong>ile careers <strong>and</strong> made an impact beyond our city limits.<br />
These are some <strong>of</strong> the notable people that have made a difference in our world—culturally, socially,<br />
economically, or politically. It’s quite a cast <strong>of</strong> characters that started their journey in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Winemakers Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio Gallo, who founded their multi-national winery in a small<br />
warehouse on 11th <strong>and</strong> D Streets in 1933.<br />
Filmmaker George Lucas, whose break-out film American Graffiti was based on his teenage years<br />
cruising 10th <strong>and</strong> 11th Streets. George’s first wife Marcia, an academy-award-winning film editor, was<br />
also born in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
72 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Royal Robbins, a pioneer <strong>of</strong> American rock<br />
climbing, whose competitive spirit helped<br />
change the sport forever.<br />
Liz Robbins, the first woman to climb Half<br />
Dome in Yosemite, <strong>and</strong> co-founder with Royal<br />
<strong>of</strong> the heritage apparel br<strong>and</strong> Royal Robbins ® .<br />
Actor <strong>and</strong> two-time Academy Award<br />
nominee Jeremy Renner, who honed his craft at<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has also nurtured a spectrum <strong>of</strong><br />
musical theater performers, including Erik<br />
“Buck” Townsend, Jeremy Stolle, Morgan James,<br />
Lindsay Pearce, <strong>and</strong> Sharon McKnight.<br />
Former executive director <strong>of</strong> UNICEF, Ann<br />
M. Veneman, who also served as secretary <strong>of</strong><br />
the California Department <strong>of</strong> Food <strong>and</strong><br />
Agriculture <strong>and</strong> U.S. Secretary <strong>of</strong> Agriculture<br />
from 2001 to 2005, the first <strong>and</strong> only woman to<br />
hold that position.<br />
Ann’s father, John, was a five-time California<br />
assemblyman <strong>and</strong> undersecretary at the U.S.<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Health, Education, <strong>and</strong> Welfare<br />
under Secretary Robert Finch.<br />
Dr. Herbert McLean Evans, <strong>Modesto</strong> High<br />
School Class <strong>of</strong> 1900, discovered vitamin E.<br />
California Assemblyman <strong>and</strong> Speaker <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Assembly Ralph M. Brown, author <strong>of</strong> the Brown<br />
Act. Enacted in 1953, it was California’s first<br />
sunshine law, which provided increased public<br />
access to government meetings.<br />
Attorney <strong>and</strong> former sports agent Jeff<br />
Moorad, a Downey High School <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Junior College graduate, who was a one-time<br />
CEO <strong>and</strong> owner <strong>of</strong> Major League Baseball’s<br />
Arizona Diamondbacks <strong>and</strong> San Diego Padres.<br />
He founded the Jeffrey S. Moorad Center for the<br />
Study <strong>of</strong> Sports Law at Villanova University<br />
Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio Gallo.<br />
COURTESY OF THE E. & J. GALLO WINERY.<br />
MODESTO WILL ALWAYS BE HOME<br />
As a child growing up on a peach farm on the outskirts <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, I never<br />
would have imagined where my life’s journey would take me. My early years in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, with its strong community, quality education, <strong>and</strong> great people gave me<br />
the foundation to take advantage <strong>of</strong> opportunities in public service in Sacramento,<br />
Washington, <strong>and</strong> with the United Nations. Despite my many moves around the<br />
country <strong>and</strong> my travels around the world, <strong>Modesto</strong> will always be home.<br />
- Ann M. Veneman,<br />
Secretary, California Department <strong>of</strong> Food <strong>and</strong> Agriculture (1995-1999);<br />
U.S. Secretary <strong>of</strong> Agriculture (2001-2005);<br />
Executive Director <strong>of</strong> UNICEF (2005-2010)<br />
Ann Veneman, former executive secretary <strong>of</strong> UNICEF, U.S. Secretary <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, <strong>and</strong> California Secretary<br />
<strong>of</strong> Food <strong>and</strong> Agriculture.<br />
COURTESY OF ANN VENEMAN.<br />
Hometown Heroes ✦ 73
MEMORIES OF GROWING UP IN MODESTO<br />
Above: George Lucas, filmmaker.<br />
COURTESY OF SKYWALKER PROPERTIES LTD.<br />
Below: George grew up surrounded by<br />
a loving family <strong>and</strong> community <strong>of</strong><br />
friends.<br />
COURTESY OF SKYWALKER PROPERTIES LTD.<br />
Bottom: George (left) <strong>and</strong> his friend,<br />
Fred, build a fort in a simpler time.<br />
COURTESY OF SKYWALKER PROPERTIES LTD.<br />
Filmmaker George Lucas’ devotion to timeless storytelling <strong>and</strong> cutting edge innovation has<br />
resulted in some <strong>of</strong> the most successful <strong>and</strong> beloved films <strong>of</strong> all time, including American Graffiti, the<br />
Star Wars saga, <strong>and</strong> the Indiana Jones franchise. He founded Lucasfilm Ltd. in 1971. He also pioneered<br />
new digital st<strong>and</strong>ards for sophistication in film visuals at Industrial Light <strong>and</strong> Magic (ILM) in 1975,<br />
<strong>and</strong> sound at Skywalker Sound at Skywalker Ranch in Marin County in 1987. In addition to being a<br />
writer, director, <strong>and</strong> producer, he became a powerful force for charitable giving, especially in the area<br />
<strong>of</strong> education. He founded the George Lucas Educational Foundation in 1996 to celebrate <strong>and</strong><br />
encourage innovation in schools.<br />
Over the years, George has been honored with many outst<strong>and</strong>ing awards. Most notably: the Irving<br />
G. Thalberg Award, the Academy <strong>of</strong> Motion Picture Arts <strong>and</strong> Science’s highest honor (1992); Honorary<br />
Degree, Doctor <strong>of</strong> Fine Arts, from the University <strong>of</strong> Southern California (1994); American Film<br />
Institute (AFI) <strong>Life</strong> Achievement Award (2005); Gr<strong>and</strong> Marshal <strong>of</strong> the Tournament <strong>of</strong> Roses Parade<br />
(2007); California Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame Induction (2009); <strong>and</strong> Kennedy Center Honors recipient (2015).<br />
George W. Lucas, Jr., was born in <strong>Modesto</strong> on May 14, 1944, to George W. Lucas, Sr. <strong>and</strong> Dorothy<br />
Bomberger Lucas. He grew up surrounded by a loving family, including two older sisters, Ann <strong>and</strong><br />
Kate, <strong>and</strong> a younger sister, Wendy, as well as a community <strong>of</strong> close-knit neighborhood friends. He<br />
spent the first 15 years <strong>of</strong> his schooling attending John Muir Elementary School, Roosevelt Junior<br />
High School, Thomas Downey High School, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College. He then transferred to the<br />
University <strong>of</strong> Southern California to study cinema <strong>and</strong> filmmaking.<br />
George recalls the early experiences <strong>and</strong> events in his home town that helped shape his life<br />
<strong>and</strong> helped set him on his journey to become a world-renowned filmmaker, entrepreneur, educator,<br />
<strong>and</strong> philanthropist.<br />
I have wonderful memories <strong>of</strong> growing up in <strong>Modesto</strong>. It had small town values, <strong>and</strong> it was fun<br />
because we had a great neighborhood, <strong>and</strong> a few lifelong friendships were forged during this time.<br />
There weren’t as many people living here, <strong>and</strong> there were no malls. Everything was centered in town<br />
—grocery stores, clothing stores, <strong>and</strong> things like that. When McHenry Village was built out in the<br />
country, everyone thought it would fail.<br />
I grew up at a time when life was very different than it is today. My family didn’t have a television<br />
until I was ten years old. Because there were no computers, cell phones, or internet, I listened to the<br />
radio, drew pictures, played games, rode my bike everywhere, read comic books, read books from the<br />
children’s library, which was located in the basement <strong>of</strong> the McHenry Public Library, <strong>and</strong> went to the<br />
movies at the Str<strong>and</strong>, which is where the Brenden Theatres are now; the Covell, where the Disney<br />
movies were shown; <strong>and</strong> the State Theatre. I placed a large piece <strong>of</strong> plywood on top <strong>of</strong> a storage<br />
cabinet in my bedroom where I would create cities <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scapes for my train set. I was also a<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Bee paperboy <strong>and</strong> a Cub Scout.<br />
We played outside a lot in our neighborhood,<br />
<strong>and</strong> we had to use our imagination to create our<br />
activities. We built forts <strong>and</strong> soapbox derby cars,<br />
designed spooky houses rigged with special<br />
effects in a neighbor’s garage, produced backyard<br />
carnivals, crafted a ramp for a roller coaster,<br />
which was nothing more than a large tub on<br />
wheels, in a friend’s backyard, <strong>and</strong> published a<br />
neighborhood newspaper. One <strong>of</strong> my close<br />
neighborhood friends moved to Southern<br />
California. I was able to visit him when I was 11,<br />
<strong>and</strong> we went to Disneyl<strong>and</strong> the second day it<br />
opened in 1955. It was such an exciting place.<br />
After I came home, I would write articles for our<br />
74 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
neighborhood newspaper to describe the rides<br />
at Disneyl<strong>and</strong>.<br />
My parents bought a 14-acre walnut ranch <strong>of</strong>f<br />
Sylvan Avenue in 1959. I was pretty isolated, so<br />
rock ‘n’ roll records, Mad Magazine, <strong>and</strong><br />
experimenting with trick photography kept me<br />
busy. After I got my driver’s license, my life<br />
became exciting. I started working on my first car,<br />
a small Fiat Bianchina, at the Foreign Car Service<br />
on Scenic Drive, across from the Scenic Drive-In.<br />
I got involved with autocross racing by becoming<br />
a member <strong>of</strong> the Ecurie AWOL Car Club. And, I<br />
began cruising the 10th <strong>and</strong> 11th Street loop. I<br />
later used those memories to write the screenplay<br />
for American Graffiti. It all happened to me, <strong>and</strong><br />
so I glamorized it in the film. I spent four years<br />
cruising the main streets <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. I drove the<br />
cars, chased the girls, listened to rock ‘n’ roll on<br />
the radio, <strong>and</strong> stopped at Burge’s Drive-In at the<br />
comer <strong>of</strong> 9th <strong>and</strong> 0 Streets.<br />
I was bored in high school, <strong>and</strong> wanted to be<br />
a race car driver, or an auto mechanic. My<br />
grades were not good at all. During finals week<br />
<strong>of</strong> my senior year in 1962, I went to the library<br />
to finish a term paper that was due. If I didn’t<br />
finish it, I wouldn’t graduate. As I was returning<br />
home, I turned left onto the lane that went to<br />
my house <strong>and</strong> was hit broadside by the driver <strong>of</strong><br />
a large Chevy Impala, who decided to pass me<br />
going 75 mph. My small car flipped three times.<br />
On the first flip, my metal seat belt, which was<br />
bolted to the floor, held me in so I wasn’t run<br />
over. It broke on the second flip <strong>and</strong> I was<br />
thrown out on the street. On the third flip, the<br />
car crashed into a walnut tree, <strong>and</strong> actually<br />
moved the tree. I was critically injured with a<br />
punctured lung, chest <strong>and</strong> rib injuries, <strong>and</strong><br />
internal bleeding. The school administrators<br />
were not sure if I would live, so they gave me my<br />
diploma in the hospital. After two weeks in the<br />
hospital, several weeks <strong>of</strong> physical therapy, <strong>and</strong><br />
a lot <strong>of</strong> time to think, I decided that instead <strong>of</strong><br />
becoming a race car driver, I would attend MJC,<br />
<strong>and</strong> do something meaningful <strong>and</strong> significant<br />
with my life.<br />
Top, left: George’s first car revved up<br />
his teen years.<br />
COURTESY OF SKYWALKER PROPERTIES LTD.<br />
Top, right: George nearly died in this<br />
horrific crash on June 12, 1962.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MODESTO BEE.<br />
Bottom, left: Cruising 10th Street was<br />
captured in American Graffiti.<br />
COURTESY OF UNIVERSAL PICTURES.<br />
Bottom, right: George returned home<br />
to be the gr<strong>and</strong> marshal <strong>of</strong> the North<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Kiwanis Club’s American<br />
Graffiti Classic Car Parade <strong>and</strong> to<br />
celebrate the 40th anniversary <strong>of</strong><br />
the release <strong>of</strong> American Graffiti on<br />
June 7, 2013.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY SUSAN DAVID. COURTESY OF<br />
STANISLAUS MAGAZINE.<br />
Hometown Heroes ✦ 75
Above: Jeff Moorad, sports executive.<br />
COURTESY OF JEFF MOORAD.<br />
Below: Michael Allsup, musician.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO,<br />
MICHAEL J. PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN.<br />
School <strong>of</strong> Law <strong>and</strong> is currently chairman <strong>of</strong><br />
PrimeSport, a global sports travel <strong>and</strong> eventsmanagement<br />
company.<br />
Mike Piccinini <strong>and</strong> Nick Tocco, who founded<br />
Save Mart Supermarkets, <strong>and</strong> Mike’s son, Bob,<br />
the former chairman <strong>and</strong> CEO.<br />
Dr. Joan Mitchell, also a Downey Knight, was<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the key contributors to the JPEG (Joint<br />
Photographic Experts Group) algorithm for<br />
photographic image compression, as well as<br />
some <strong>of</strong> the MPEG (Motion Picture Expert<br />
Group) st<strong>and</strong>ards for video.<br />
Esto B. Broughton was the first woman<br />
elected to the California legislature in 1918, as<br />
well as being the first female attorney in<br />
Stanislaus County.<br />
Howard Flory revolutionized the food<br />
industry by mechanizing the harvesting <strong>of</strong><br />
beans, barley, <strong>and</strong> grains. Flory Industries is a<br />
world leader in mechanized harvesting, with<br />
shakers <strong>and</strong> sweepers harvesting everything<br />
from almonds to walnuts.<br />
Country singer-songwriter <strong>and</strong> radio<br />
personality Chester Smith founded a broadcasting<br />
empire that revolutionized Spanish-language<br />
programming in the U.S.<br />
Yvonne Porcella, a world-renowned artist<br />
specializing in wearables <strong>and</strong> art quilts, whose<br />
work is on permanent display at the Smithsonian.<br />
Entrepreneur Dan Costa, a Davis High<br />
graduate, started multiple businesses, including<br />
the Velvet Creamery restaurants, Mallard’s<br />
Restaurant, Davis Lay Food Service, <strong>and</strong><br />
5.11 Tactical.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> High graduate Bruce Bomberger<br />
was an illustrator for Time, <strong>Life</strong>, Look, <strong>and</strong><br />
Saturday Evening Post.<br />
James Algar was a film director, screenwriter,<br />
<strong>and</strong> producer who directed sequences in the<br />
Walt Disney films Fantasia <strong>and</strong> Bambi.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> boasts a stellar collection <strong>of</strong><br />
Olympic athletes, including Cyrus “Cy” Young<br />
(javelin), Suzy Powell-Roos (discus, javelin),<br />
Erin Cafaro (rowing), Ali Cox (rowing), <strong>and</strong><br />
Tisha Venturini-Hoch (soccer), as well as<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>-born Mark Spitz, who won seven<br />
gold medals at the 1972 Summer Olympics<br />
in Munich.<br />
Richard “Dick” Lyng was director <strong>of</strong> the<br />
California State Department <strong>of</strong> Food <strong>and</strong><br />
Agriculture <strong>and</strong> secretary <strong>of</strong> the U.S. Department<br />
<strong>of</strong> Agriculture, holding both positions under<br />
Governor <strong>and</strong> President Ronald Reagan.<br />
We were also home to actor <strong>and</strong> singer<br />
Harvey “Harve” Presnell, who debuted his<br />
baritone voice at <strong>Modesto</strong> High School.<br />
Guitarist Michael Allsup, who played lead for<br />
the popular rock group, Three Dog Night.<br />
Andrew J. Toti, a world-renowned inventor,<br />
who held more than 500 patents, including the<br />
inflatable lifejacket (nicknamed the Mae West),<br />
an automated chicken plucker, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
EndoFlex endotracheal tube.<br />
Motorcycle racer <strong>and</strong> racing team owner<br />
Kenny Roberts, the first American to win a Gr<strong>and</strong><br />
Prix motorcycle racing world championship.<br />
Downey High’s Joe Rudi, a baseball All-Star,<br />
who won three consecutive World Series rings<br />
playing left field for the Oakl<strong>and</strong> A’s.<br />
Max <strong>and</strong> Verda Foster, founders <strong>of</strong> Foster<br />
Farms, whose eighty-acre farm grew into the<br />
West’s most trusted poultry company.<br />
Major league baseball’s Ray Lankford, a Davis<br />
High grad who went on to play center field for<br />
the St. Louis Cardinals <strong>and</strong> San Diego Padres.<br />
Actor Timothy Olyphant, a Fred C. Beyer<br />
High School grad <strong>and</strong> swimming st<strong>and</strong>out, who<br />
starred as Seth Bullock in the HBO series<br />
Deadwood <strong>and</strong> Raylen Givens in the television<br />
show Justified.<br />
76 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
MY UPBRINGING MADE<br />
ME WHO I AM<br />
My childhood in <strong>Modesto</strong> could be<br />
likened to planting a seed in the fertile soil <strong>of</strong><br />
our region: It provided me with the<br />
opportunity to grow <strong>and</strong> find my potential.<br />
I am so very appreciative <strong>of</strong> my entire<br />
family <strong>and</strong> community for nurturing me<br />
with stability <strong>and</strong> acceptance through all my<br />
endeavors as a boy <strong>and</strong> young adult. The<br />
freedoms they gave me opened the<br />
floodgates for an exploration <strong>of</strong> my<br />
limitations, providing me the courage to<br />
reach beyond them. This upbringing surely<br />
made me the man I am, the father I have<br />
become, <strong>and</strong> the artist I will always be.<br />
- Jeremy Renner,<br />
Actor/Producer<br />
Jeremy Renner, actor/producer.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JEFF VESPA. COURTESY OF PATRICOLA PUBLIC<br />
RELATIONS, INC.<br />
Emmy Award-winning casting director<br />
Robert Ulrich, a Davis High grad, known for his<br />
casting work on the CSI series, Glee, <strong>and</strong> other<br />
prime-time hit TV shows.<br />
Florence Owens Thompson, the subject <strong>of</strong><br />
Dorothea Lange’s iconic photo, Migrant Mother,<br />
lived in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> is buried at nearby<br />
Lakewood Cemetery.<br />
Legendary car customizer Gene Winfield, a<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> High School grad, who created worldfamous<br />
modified cars for racers, collectors,<br />
movies, <strong>and</strong> television.<br />
NBA star Chuck Hayes, who attended<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Christian High School <strong>and</strong> later played<br />
for the Houston Rockets, Sacramento Kings, <strong>and</strong><br />
Toronto Raptors.<br />
Biologist Chris "Floyd" Zaiger, best known<br />
for his work in fruit breeding <strong>and</strong> hybrid<br />
development <strong>of</strong> varieties such as the pluot, has<br />
been called "the most prolific stone fruit breeder<br />
in the modern era."<br />
While living in <strong>Modesto</strong>, Polish-born<br />
photographer Roman Loranc captured the<br />
beauty <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley in his stunning<br />
black-<strong>and</strong>-white images.<br />
Other notables include philanthropists<br />
June <strong>and</strong> John Rogers; character actor Jack Elam;<br />
one-time resident <strong>and</strong> actress Carol Channing;<br />
chef Michael Chiarello; actor James Marsters;<br />
Robert Ulrich, casting director<br />
<strong>and</strong> producer.<br />
COURTESY OF ROBERT ULRICH.<br />
Hometown Heroes ✦ 77
Dry Creek Park, <strong>Modesto</strong>, 1998.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ROMAN LORANC.<br />
singer-songwriter Brett Dennen; prestigious floral<br />
designer Reg Merritt; Tower <strong>of</strong> Power trumpeter<br />
<strong>and</strong> trombonist Mic Gillette; singer-songwriter <strong>and</strong><br />
founding member <strong>of</strong> the indie-rock b<strong>and</strong><br />
Gr<strong>and</strong>addy Jason Lytle; prolific television director<br />
Richard Bare; pr<strong>of</strong>essional football player <strong>and</strong><br />
coach Paul Wiggin; as well as musician <strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong>master<br />
Frank “Pro<strong>of</strong>” Mancini.<br />
INSPIRED BY THE SUPPORT OF THE HOMETOWN CROWD<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Relays, formerly the S&W Relays <strong>and</strong> later the Coca-Cola <strong>Modesto</strong> Relays, were<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s first, world-class athletic competition (1942), founded by the legendary Tom Moore.<br />
My dad would take me to the Relays as a young girl, <strong>and</strong> I would watch the Olympic athletes<br />
run, jump, <strong>and</strong> throw. I was amazed <strong>and</strong> inspired. Several years later, it would be my turn to<br />
compete at the <strong>Modesto</strong> Relays as an Olympian. Some <strong>of</strong> my best performances happened at the<br />
Relays, <strong>and</strong> I’m convinced it had something to do with the fervent support <strong>of</strong> the local crowd,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the sense <strong>of</strong> pride I felt competing in my hometown.<br />
- Suzy Powell-Roos, Three-Time Olympic Athlete<br />
78 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
DISCOVERING THE ORDINARY IN THE EVERYDAY<br />
I was born in Bielsko-Biala, Pol<strong>and</strong>. I defected to the United States in 1981. In 1984, I moved to<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, California. Not long after that, I developed a love for the Central Valley, finding elegance in<br />
its fragile wetl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> ancient oaks, rural back roads <strong>and</strong> farms. And an appreciation <strong>of</strong> my hometown,<br />
discovering the extraordinary in everyday things like bountiful orchards, drifting fog, ebbing Dry<br />
Creek, chattering migratory birds, the bustling farmers market, <strong>and</strong> the beautiful McHenry Museum.<br />
I <strong>of</strong>ten think about how interconnected the world is. When I’m out on a crisp winter’s morning,<br />
shooting a st<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> native oaks, I see oak galls hanging from the trees. These were once used to make<br />
the pyrogallol chemicals I use to develop my negatives. In reality, the oak trees I am photographing<br />
played a part in the developer I use to process my negatives <strong>of</strong> those same trees. It is healthy to<br />
remember that we are <strong>of</strong>ten linked to the natural world in ways we don’t even suspect.<br />
I’m fascinated by the ancient churches <strong>of</strong> my homel<strong>and</strong>. These are holy spaces where millions <strong>of</strong><br />
people have prayed for hundreds <strong>of</strong> years. They are places <strong>of</strong> great humility, <strong>and</strong> remind us how brief<br />
our lives are. I feel the same way when I’m photographing ancient groves <strong>of</strong> native oaks in California.<br />
I was unconscious <strong>of</strong> this when I began, but upon reflection, I think the oaks are just as sacred as the<br />
old cathedrals <strong>of</strong> Europe. They are sacred in that they have survived for so many years. I’m aware that<br />
the native people <strong>of</strong> California held all living things as divine. For me, a grove <strong>of</strong> valley oaks is as<br />
sacred as any church in Europe.<br />
Roman Loranc, photographer.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY LINDA CRUZ.<br />
- Roman Loranc, Photographer<br />
Hometown Heroes ✦ 79
AGRICULTURE<br />
T HE L IFE-BLOOD OF O UR E CONOMY<br />
BY WAYNE ZIPSER<br />
AGRICULTURAL<br />
BOUNTY<br />
Chella, Twin Creeks Vineyard, oil/<br />
en plein air.<br />
Stanislaus County has a rich history <strong>of</strong> agricultural diversity. Over time, we have seen our crops<br />
change with fluctuating market dem<strong>and</strong>s around the world. Forty years ago, it was common to see<br />
peach orchards on the east side <strong>of</strong> the San Joaquin River <strong>and</strong> apricots on the west side. Today, it is a<br />
much different picture. Almonds <strong>and</strong> walnuts make up the majority <strong>of</strong> permanent crops throughout<br />
the county. Even with this shift, our county still <strong>of</strong>fers the bountiful diversity <strong>of</strong> over two hundred<br />
different crops.<br />
The city <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is the largest <strong>of</strong> the nine cities in Stanislaus County. <strong>Modesto</strong> is home to over<br />
200,000 <strong>of</strong> the 531,000 residents <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County, as well as the largest privately owned winery<br />
in the world—E. & J. Gallo Winery, which employs over 6,000 people. <strong>Modesto</strong> is also home to other<br />
large food processors, such as Blue Diamond Growers, Del Monte Foods, Nestlé USA, Seneca Foods,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Stanislaus Food Products. These businesses, <strong>and</strong> many more small processors, export to over 109<br />
countries around the world. <strong>Modesto</strong> is truly at the heart <strong>of</strong> feeding the world.<br />
The Stanislaus County Agricultural Commissioner’s <strong>of</strong>fice started collecting crop data in 1965. The<br />
Annual Crop Report indicates the “farm gate” revenue, which is the gross value <strong>of</strong> the crops when<br />
they are shipped <strong>of</strong>f the farm. It is important to note that this is not the net revenue a farmer<br />
collects. Agriculture, like any other business, has bills to pay that are part <strong>of</strong> the cost <strong>of</strong> production.<br />
80 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Sometimes the ledger is positive <strong>and</strong> sometimes<br />
it is negative. When we incorporate the<br />
agricultural businesses mentioned above <strong>and</strong><br />
the many ancillary supply functions to these<br />
products, the value increases by nearly 3½<br />
fold. Simply put, $1.00 <strong>of</strong> “farm gate” revenue<br />
equals $3.50 <strong>of</strong> economic activity for<br />
Stanislaus County.<br />
In 1965, the harvested crop values were<br />
roughly $200 million. It took twenty-five years<br />
for that value to reach $1 billion. It took sixteen<br />
more years to get to $2 billion, five more to get<br />
to $3 billion, <strong>and</strong> only three more years to get to<br />
$4 billion. The 2014 crop report stated that<br />
agricultural commodities produced more than<br />
$4.397 billion <strong>of</strong> on-farm income. Stanislaus<br />
County ranks higher than twenty (20) individual<br />
states in agricultural income <strong>and</strong> higher than the<br />
combined income <strong>of</strong> the smallest eight (8) states.<br />
Locally, agriculture contributes over $15 billion<br />
in economic activity.<br />
NEW TECHNOLOGY HAS<br />
CHANGED THE<br />
AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPE<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the main reasons for such a quick<br />
upsurge in the growth <strong>of</strong> the industry has been<br />
the utilization <strong>of</strong> new technology. Advances in<br />
irrigation, production automation, animal<br />
health, solar energy, global positioning systems,<br />
crop protection material spray efficiency, aerial<br />
photography, <strong>and</strong> environmental sensors have<br />
dramatically impacted Stanislaus County<br />
agriculture. Farmers <strong>and</strong> ranchers have<br />
combined these new practices with proven<br />
practices to improve yields, efficiency, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> the products grown.<br />
The incorporation <strong>of</strong> this new technology has<br />
also changed our l<strong>and</strong>scape. This is most<br />
evident in the eastern foothills <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus<br />
County. Farmers have exp<strong>and</strong>ed into less<br />
desirable <strong>and</strong> previously limited production<br />
soils. The use <strong>of</strong> terracing <strong>and</strong> irrigation<br />
technology in terrain traditionally too hilly to<br />
farm most crops has allowed this l<strong>and</strong> to be<br />
farmed <strong>and</strong> irrigated efficiently, while limiting<br />
run<strong>of</strong>f <strong>and</strong> soil erosion. These technologies<br />
include high efficiency drip <strong>and</strong> microirrigation,<br />
originally created to transform the<br />
deserts <strong>of</strong> Israel into a thriving agricultural area.<br />
There is a trade<strong>of</strong>f with the cultivation <strong>and</strong><br />
transformation <strong>of</strong> native <strong>and</strong> dryl<strong>and</strong> pastures.<br />
Our beef producers are finding it harder to<br />
locate grazing l<strong>and</strong>s for their cattle. These farms<br />
are also extremely dependent on groundwater<br />
resources for their water supply. As we have<br />
seen before, changing markets will dictate what<br />
crops will be grown <strong>and</strong> it will continue to<br />
change over time.<br />
L<strong>and</strong> use in Stanislaus County, <strong>and</strong> especially<br />
in the largest city <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, will always be a<br />
“hot topic.” Preserving our most prime, highquality<br />
soils will be an ongoing challenge. Cities<br />
will inevitably grow, so current <strong>and</strong> future<br />
leaders need to continue to address l<strong>and</strong> use<br />
policies, such as vertical growth or incentivizing<br />
infill that will protect our rich agricultural<br />
heritage. Both agriculture <strong>and</strong> cities covet flat,<br />
Above: <strong>Modesto</strong> feeds the world.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
FARM BUREAU.<br />
Below: Agriculture contributes over<br />
$15 billion in economic activity.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
FARM BUREAU.<br />
Agriculture ✦ 81
OPERATION 9-2-99:<br />
STEPPING UP AND TAKING RESPONSIBILITY<br />
In almost every part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, you can find something that has been<br />
dumped, dropped, v<strong>and</strong>alized, littered, or spilled. Unfortunately, it goes<br />
h<strong>and</strong>-in-h<strong>and</strong> with living in an urban environment. You start to ask yourself,<br />
“Why doesn’t somebody pick that up?” <strong>and</strong> “Whose responsibility is it?”<br />
Sometimes you decide to pick it up yourself <strong>and</strong> you feel great. Sometimes<br />
you wait to see how long the same item can sit in the same spot day after<br />
day <strong>and</strong> nobody touches it, leaving you with the feeling that nobody cares.<br />
I found an area in our community along the Tuolumne River that was suffering<br />
from a tremendous amount <strong>of</strong> blight <strong>and</strong> asked the same two questions.<br />
After some investigation, I found out that because everyone was<br />
responsible, nobody was responsible, <strong>and</strong> our river had become a tragedy <strong>of</strong><br />
the commons. It seemed that nobody cared.<br />
Over the past two years though, I have been proven wrong about that.<br />
Twenty-three monthly cleanups <strong>and</strong> 1300 volunteers later, we have a much<br />
cleaner river <strong>and</strong> have reduced a great deal <strong>of</strong> the blight through Operation<br />
9-2-99. We started working on one mile <strong>of</strong> river <strong>and</strong> ended up cleaning up<br />
seven. And, along the way, I found that our community contains passionate<br />
people who are willing to step up <strong>and</strong> address the issues we face. It gives me<br />
hope that, in the future, <strong>Modesto</strong> will be a place where we don’t walk away<br />
from our problems, we find a way to solve them. As Dry Creek Trails<br />
Coalition coordinator Darin Jesberg says, “Don’t pass it up, pick it up <strong>and</strong><br />
make <strong>Modesto</strong> a better place to live, work, <strong>and</strong> recreate.”<br />
- Chris Guptill, <strong>Modesto</strong> Native, High School Teacher,<br />
Operation 9-2-99 Coordinator<br />
Volunteers take responsibility for cleaning up our rivers <strong>and</strong> trails.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DARIN JESBERG. COURTESY OF THE DRY CREEK TRAILS COALITION.<br />
well-drained soils for very different reasons.<br />
Education, versatility, <strong>and</strong> flexibility will be key<br />
factors in assuring that sustainably allows these<br />
goals to co-exist.<br />
UNIQUE AGRITOURISM<br />
DESTINATIONS<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is blessed with an institution <strong>of</strong><br />
higher education that is second to none—<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College. Their Agricultural &<br />
Environmental Sciences Department is the<br />
“golden gem” <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley. MJC’s new<br />
h<strong>and</strong>s-on production units <strong>and</strong> state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art<br />
Agriculture Pavilion, as well as their great<br />
instructors <strong>and</strong> staff, make this department the<br />
envy <strong>of</strong> many community colleges. MJC Ag has<br />
a long history <strong>of</strong> being the number one<br />
community college Ag Department in the<br />
nation. MJC students compete for various<br />
judging teams against some <strong>of</strong> the top<br />
universities in the nation <strong>and</strong> always place in<br />
the top 10 <strong>and</strong>, in fact, <strong>of</strong>ten surpass many fouryear<br />
universities. The investment the<br />
community has made in these facilities has paid<br />
huge dividends.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is also home to some unique<br />
agritourism destinations. With the dairy<br />
industry riding the ups <strong>and</strong> downs <strong>of</strong> the<br />
economy in recent years, local dairymen have<br />
come up with creative ways to market<br />
themselves. Fresh milk comes in a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
flavors <strong>and</strong> colors at Nutcher Milk Company,<br />
while Fiscalini Farms is producing worldrenowned<br />
cheeses, including a spicy<br />
horseradish cheese spread <strong>and</strong> a cabernet<br />
soaked cheddar. Both companies welcome<br />
guests to visit their farms to see firsth<strong>and</strong> where<br />
they create their products.<br />
Those looking for fresh fruits <strong>and</strong> vegetables<br />
must look no further than the many produce<br />
st<strong>and</strong>s in <strong>Modesto</strong>. Loretelli Farms <strong>and</strong> Rodin<br />
Farms each <strong>of</strong>fer an array <strong>of</strong> fresh produce<br />
during the summer growing season, pumpkins<br />
in the fall, <strong>and</strong> Christmas trees in December.<br />
A fun, farm-themed day with the family<br />
might also include picking your own<br />
blueberries by the bucket full at V<strong>and</strong>erHelm<br />
Farms or Ott Farms, or sampling awardwinning<br />
olive oils at Sciabica & Son’s California<br />
Olive Oil tasting room.<br />
82 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
AGRICULTURE IS THE<br />
LIFEBLOOD OF OUR<br />
ECONOMY<br />
Each day we are all aware that agriculture is<br />
the life-blood <strong>of</strong> our economy here in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County. We have seen from our<br />
crop reports <strong>of</strong> the last fifty years that it has<br />
grown <strong>and</strong> will continue to thrive.<br />
Farmers <strong>and</strong> farm families are resilient,<br />
independent, hardworking, <strong>and</strong> patriotic people.<br />
They know the risks <strong>of</strong> farming. Farmers are the<br />
most proud when taking care <strong>of</strong> their l<strong>and</strong>. They<br />
are the true original “environmentalists.” They<br />
care for the l<strong>and</strong> so it can be sustainable forever<br />
<strong>and</strong> they invest heavily in conservation practices<br />
to prevent adverse effects on the environment<br />
that each <strong>of</strong> us as residents share.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> should be proud <strong>of</strong> its agriculture<br />
<strong>and</strong> the opportunities farming provides its<br />
citizens. The true value can never be measured<br />
by dollars alone. The true value is measured by<br />
the quality <strong>of</strong> life that farms provide our citizens.<br />
AGRICULTURAL<br />
THINGS TO DO<br />
This is a sampling <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the ag-related<br />
attractions available in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Ag in Motion: A mobile science agricultural<br />
laboratory that allows middle school students to<br />
participate in h<strong>and</strong>s-on, st<strong>and</strong>ards based science<br />
labs without leaving their school site. The lab is<br />
managed by the National Ag Science Center.<br />
http://agsciencecenter.org/explore-ag-in-motion/.<br />
Blue Diamond Growers Store: A wide<br />
selection <strong>of</strong> the highest quality Blue Diamond nut<br />
products for snacking, cooking, <strong>and</strong> gift giving.<br />
Open Monday through Friday, 9 a.m.-5 p.m.,<br />
Saturday, 10 a.m.-4 p.m. 4800 Sisk Road,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>; 209-545-1602; www.bluediamond.com.<br />
Dutch Hollow Farms: Whether you visit us<br />
in the fall for pumpkins or in the spring for<br />
tulips, we strive to provide learning opportunities<br />
so you can further enjoy our products in your<br />
home. 5101 Oakdale Road, <strong>Modesto</strong>; 209-541-<br />
7448; www.dutchhollowfarms.com.<br />
Fiscalini Farms: H<strong>and</strong>crafted cheese is<br />
produced on a family farm using both traditional<br />
<strong>and</strong> state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art techniques. Each <strong>of</strong> their<br />
cheeses receives exceptional care from a master<br />
cheesemaker. 7231 Covert Road, <strong>Modesto</strong>; (209)<br />
545-5495; www.fiscalinicheese.com.<br />
Loretelli Farms: Stop by the farm to sample<br />
or buy a variety <strong>of</strong> produce, from fruit to nuts.<br />
1151 Claratina Avenue, <strong>Modesto</strong>; 209-968-7902.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Certified Farmers Market: Open<br />
every Saturday from May through November<br />
<strong>and</strong> every Thursday from May through October.<br />
Above: New techniques improve<br />
yields, efficiency, <strong>and</strong> quality.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
FARM BUREAU.<br />
Below: <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College is<br />
second to none.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
FARM BUREAU.<br />
Agriculture ✦ 83
CLOSE TO CALIFORNIA’ S<br />
NATURAL WONDERS<br />
Another perk we’re really enjoying is<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s central location to so many <strong>of</strong><br />
California’s natural wonders. We visited<br />
Yosemite once a month for the first four<br />
months we were here. The California<br />
foothills are gorgeous year-around <strong>and</strong> so<br />
accessible. I love how everything is a short<br />
drive away <strong>and</strong> never overrun with crowds.<br />
Above: Ag in Motion is a mobile<br />
science agricultural laboratory.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
FARM BUREAU.<br />
Below: Fresh produce is available in<br />
<strong>and</strong> around <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
FARM BUREAU.<br />
16th Street between H <strong>and</strong> I Streets, <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
209-632-9322; http://modestocfm.com.<br />
Nick Sciabica & Sons Olive Oil & Gift<br />
Shop: The gift shop is open Monday through<br />
Friday, 8:30 a.m.–5:30 p.m., closed weekends<br />
<strong>and</strong> holidays. 2150 Yosemite Blvd., <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
209-577-5067; www.sciabica.com.<br />
Nutcher Milk Company: A family-owned<br />
<strong>and</strong> -operated dairy that <strong>of</strong>fers whole milk, light<br />
milk, reduced fat, <strong>and</strong> an assortment <strong>of</strong> fun<br />
seasonal flavors. A storefront is on site to<br />
welcome guests to the farm to purchase milk<br />
straight from the source. 5213 W. Grayson Road,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>; 209-537-1118; www.nutchermilk.com.<br />
Ott Farms: A small family farm growing the<br />
freshest fruit, while preserving <strong>and</strong> protecting the<br />
natural resources that sustain it. Open May <strong>and</strong><br />
- Courtney Ringsted,<br />
Courtney Ringsted Photography<br />
June. “U-Pick” blueberry <strong>and</strong> cherry Saturday<br />
<strong>and</strong> Sunday, 8 a.m.-2 p.m.; 3082 Shiloh Road,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>; www.otttohavethebest.com.<br />
Rodin Farms: A family-owned farming<br />
operation that provides a large selection <strong>of</strong> fresh<br />
fruits <strong>and</strong> vegetables. Corner <strong>of</strong> Claribel <strong>and</strong><br />
Oakdale Roads, <strong>Modesto</strong>; 209-551-6701;<br />
www.rodinfarms.com<br />
V<strong>and</strong>erHelm Farms: A family-owned, youpick<br />
blueberry farm growing several varieties <strong>of</strong><br />
blueberries. The farm is open May <strong>and</strong> June,<br />
Wednesday through Saturday, 8 a.m.-5 p.m.;<br />
1678 Albers Road, <strong>Modesto</strong>; 209-614-8307;<br />
www.v<strong>and</strong>erhelmfarms.com16.<br />
84 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
PROTECTING OUR HOME RIVER<br />
TAKES EXPERIENCING IT<br />
People root for their home team, but many folks don’t know that the Tuolumne is their<br />
home river, as so many people rely on it for their water supply. I think the Tuolumne River Trust’s<br />
work in educating folks <strong>and</strong> getting them involved is magnificent. It can’t just be something they<br />
read about in the paper. Once they get out <strong>and</strong> experience the river, they will do better at<br />
protecting it.<br />
- Leah Rogers, Volunteer, Tuolumne River Trust<br />
The Tuolumne River Trust works to educate people about the river.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MEG GONZALEZ. COURTESY OF TUOLUMNE RIVER TRUST.<br />
IDEAS MAKE A DIFFERENCE<br />
History reminds us that ideas, even those that were once unpopular, expensive, <strong>and</strong> time consuming,<br />
can make a difference. In 1887 the idea <strong>of</strong> bringing water from the mountains to irrigate<br />
our otherwise dry valley led to the formation <strong>of</strong> the Turlock <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> irrigation districts. Water<br />
was in the Turlock canals as early as 1900, followed by <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1903. Today, that water continues<br />
to flow, nourishing crops <strong>and</strong> people. Your idea, however small or large, might help make this<br />
place we call home a better place in a year, ten years, or 100 years. Find people who share your<br />
interest, develop a plan, <strong>and</strong> see what you can accomplish together. You can make a difference.<br />
- Maree Mundelius Hawkins,<br />
Retired Public Affairs Specialist, <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District;<br />
Community Volunteer<br />
Agriculture ✦ 85
DIVERSITY<br />
C OMMON T HREADS: DIVERSITY IN M ODESTO<br />
BY JEREMIAH WILLIAMS AND KEN WHITE<br />
R<strong>and</strong>y Crimmel, Altered Vase Form,<br />
ceramic clay <strong>and</strong> glaze.<br />
“He who is different from me does not impoverish me—he enriches me. Our unity is constituted<br />
in something higher than ourselves—in Man…. For no man seeks to hear his own echo, or to find<br />
his reflection in the glass.”<br />
- Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, French Writer, Poet, <strong>and</strong> Journalist<br />
There are many common threads that unite this uncommon town. They are the values that tie <strong>and</strong><br />
bind this community. One that is especially important <strong>and</strong> unifying is our diversity.<br />
SUCCESSIVE WAVES OF MIGRATION<br />
We are a city, a valley, <strong>and</strong> a state <strong>of</strong> immigrants. We have a history <strong>of</strong> migration. We have <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
provided a home for refugees. People have come here from all over the country <strong>and</strong> the world <strong>and</strong><br />
for all kinds <strong>of</strong> reasons. Many to chase gold or work on the railroad or labor in the fields. Many to<br />
escape the crushing poverty <strong>of</strong> the Dust Bowl. Many for a new start. Many after Vietnam. Many from<br />
the years <strong>of</strong> war in the Middle East. Many for new opportunities. Many to simply re-invent<br />
86 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
themselves. After all, this is California, the<br />
Golden State, <strong>of</strong>fering the dream <strong>of</strong> a new life,<br />
unlimited opportunity, <strong>and</strong> greater freedom.<br />
The story <strong>of</strong> diversity in California,<br />
Stanislaus County, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> must begin<br />
with the native peoples who lived here in the<br />
beginning. Yokuts first appeared in the San<br />
Joaquin Valley 8,000 years ago. Over the last<br />
200 years, contacts with the white man, as a<br />
result <strong>of</strong> exploration, expansion, <strong>and</strong><br />
exploitation, vastly reduced their population<br />
<strong>and</strong> completely displaced them.<br />
The story <strong>of</strong> migration in California,<br />
Stanislaus County, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is one <strong>of</strong><br />
arriving, fitting in, <strong>and</strong> making life better—<br />
arrival, acculturation, <strong>and</strong> advancement. For<br />
many <strong>of</strong> the early immigrants, the California<br />
dream promised work in the fields <strong>and</strong> a lower<br />
cost <strong>of</strong> living.<br />
Since its discovery, successive waves <strong>of</strong><br />
immigrants have traveled to California on a<br />
regular basis by l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> sea from all four corners<br />
<strong>of</strong> the earth. They came from almost every region<br />
in America <strong>and</strong> nearly every continent in the<br />
world, including Asia, Africa, Europe, South <strong>and</strong><br />
Central America. They came to mine for gold,<br />
work the fields, build the cities, <strong>and</strong> seek<br />
something more promising. Of the 300,000 who<br />
had arrived by 1855, most were Americans;<br />
Yankees from the east <strong>and</strong> Southerners from<br />
Dixie. There were also many thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong><br />
Mexicans, Chinese, Portuguese, Britons,<br />
Australians, French, Italians, <strong>and</strong> Latin<br />
Americans, as well as smaller populations <strong>of</strong><br />
African-Americans, Filipinos, Basques, <strong>and</strong> Turks.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the early waves <strong>of</strong> immigrants came<br />
from 9,000 miles across the Pacific Ocean, as<br />
young Chinese men, mostly from the coastal<br />
counties near Hong Kong, answered the siren<br />
call <strong>of</strong> gold. They mined, built the railroad,<br />
washed clothes, cooked food, <strong>and</strong> did jobs<br />
others refused. <strong>Modesto</strong>, like many cities in<br />
California, had a “Chinatown.” <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
“China Alley” was located south <strong>of</strong> the railroad<br />
tracks between Seventh <strong>and</strong> Eighth Streets <strong>and</strong><br />
F <strong>and</strong> G streets.<br />
DIVERSITY IS A CHOICE<br />
A Dia de Los Muertos celebration.<br />
The unifying thread <strong>of</strong> diversity runs<br />
throughout <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO,<br />
MICHAEL J. PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN.<br />
My daughter, Savannah Williams, is the first <strong>of</strong> her twenty-two cousins on<br />
the Williams side <strong>of</strong> the family to graduate from a university, having received<br />
her B.A. in business administration from Central Washington University. She<br />
said, <strong>and</strong> deeply believes, “Diversity is a choice <strong>and</strong> is not a requirement.”<br />
- Jeremiah Williams, Owner,<br />
Oak Crafts by Jeremiah<br />
Diversity ✦ 87
Left: Since its discovery, a wide<br />
variety <strong>of</strong> immigrants have been<br />
stirred into the California melting pot.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DOROTHEA LANGE. COURTESY<br />
OF THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS.<br />
Right: People have come to the<br />
Central Valley from all over the world<br />
seeking a better life.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DOROTHEA LANGE. COURTESY<br />
OF THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS.<br />
THE MEXICAN IMMIGRANT<br />
SEEKS A BETTER LIFE<br />
The next immigrant group to be stirred into<br />
the melting pot was the Mexican national.<br />
Native Mexicans had helped settle California as<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the ranchos <strong>and</strong> missions that followed<br />
the occupation <strong>of</strong> Alta California by Spanish<br />
adventurers <strong>and</strong> priests. With the signing <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Treaty <strong>of</strong> Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848,<br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Mexican nationals living in the<br />
Southwest <strong>and</strong> California became part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
United States. Following statehood in 1850, as<br />
settlers flooded California to homestead <strong>and</strong><br />
farm, there were new opportunities for the<br />
Mexican farm peasant. With the coming <strong>of</strong> the<br />
railroad in the 1870s, irrigation, <strong>and</strong> the decline<br />
<strong>of</strong> available cheap labor from Asia due to<br />
immigration laws in the 1880s, California<br />
employers looked to Mexico to find workers to<br />
fill the need in agriculture, mining,<br />
construction, <strong>and</strong> transportation. Many stayed<br />
<strong>and</strong> became citizens, which was an option<br />
the Chinese did not have until much later.<br />
Poverty <strong>and</strong> political upheaval at the<br />
beginning <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century, including<br />
the Mexican Revolution <strong>of</strong> 1910 to 1917, forced<br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s to seek a new life north <strong>of</strong> the border.<br />
That movement continues, but at a much<br />
reduced rate because <strong>of</strong> recent federal efforts to<br />
restrict the flow <strong>of</strong> undocumented people into<br />
the U.S. The most recent census indicates that<br />
the Latino population constitutes the majority<br />
in Stanislaus County.<br />
A large influx <strong>of</strong> Europeans, mostly Irish,<br />
took place in the mid-1840s. The greatest<br />
number <strong>of</strong> Italians immigrated between 1880<br />
<strong>and</strong> 1924. The Greeks came in the early 1900s.<br />
The Portuguese also arrived in the early 1900s.<br />
The Portuguese were the first Europeans to set<br />
foot on California soil when João Rodrigues<br />
Cabrilho, a Portuguese exploring for Spain,<br />
sighted San Diego Bay on September 28, 1542.<br />
The Portuguese later came to California as whalers<br />
<strong>and</strong> fishermen, as well as miners <strong>and</strong> farmers.<br />
When the search for gold didn’t pan out, instead <strong>of</strong><br />
returning to whaling, the Portuguese pursued<br />
farming <strong>and</strong> dairying. The first Portuguese came to<br />
the San Joaquin Valley at the turn <strong>of</strong> the nineteenth<br />
century in search <strong>of</strong> inexpensive l<strong>and</strong>. By 1923, 85<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> the dairymen in Stanislaus <strong>and</strong> Merced<br />
counties were Portuguese.<br />
A MULTICULTURAL MOSAIC<br />
The next piece in this multicultural mosaic was<br />
provided by Japanese young men, who left their<br />
homel<strong>and</strong> to escape poverty <strong>and</strong> the military, to get<br />
an education, or pan for gold. They first arrived in<br />
California in 1869 <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1906. Many <strong>of</strong><br />
these families also made their living as farmers,<br />
purchasing l<strong>and</strong> throughout California.<br />
In addition to the Chinese <strong>and</strong> Japanese,<br />
other East Asian immigrants came to California<br />
to farm. Following the U.S. annexation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Philippines in 1899, many Filipinos migrated to<br />
California, joined by more after World War II.<br />
Hindustanis <strong>and</strong> Punjabis arrived in the state in<br />
88 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
NOTABLE FIRSTS AND PROMINENT CITIZENS<br />
There has been no shortage <strong>of</strong> firsts achieved by, <strong>and</strong> prominent citizens from, our diverse community.<br />
• Kristi Ah You, the first woman <strong>and</strong> first civilian to hold the position <strong>of</strong> chief deputy coroner,<br />
Stanislaus County Sheriff’s Department.<br />
• Charles Edgar Aguilar, the first Latino judge in Stanislaus County.<br />
• Stella Beratlis, the first Greek Poet Laureate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
• Mani Grewal, a native-born Modestan, who is the first Sikh city council member.<br />
• Balvino Irizarry, the first Puerto Rican city council member.<br />
• Odessa Johnson, the first African-American teacher in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
• David Lopez, the first Mexican-American city council member.<br />
• Maggie Mejía, the first Latina to be honored with the Martin Luther King, Jr. Legacy Award at the<br />
annual Martin Luther King, Jr., Commemoration.<br />
• Peggy Mensinger, <strong>Modesto</strong>’s first female council member <strong>and</strong> mayor.<br />
• Phil Newton, the first African-American city council member.<br />
• Sam Pierstorff, the first Muslim Poet Laureate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
• Leopard Ray Prescott, a prominent African-American l<strong>and</strong>owner <strong>and</strong> community advocate.<br />
• Dawna Frenchie Reeves, the first African-American judge.<br />
• Rubén Villalobos, the first Panamanian Stanislaus County Superior Court judge.<br />
• Dr. James H. Williams, the first African-American president <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College.<br />
• Jeremiah Williams, the first African-American to serve on the Stanislaus County Fair Board; the first<br />
African-American lieutenant governor <strong>of</strong> Kiwanis, Division 46.<br />
Sam Pierstorff. Our diversity is a<br />
powerful social, political, <strong>and</strong><br />
economic force.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY FRANK GRAHAM, SACRAMENTO<br />
POETRY CENTER.<br />
The accomplishments <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> these individuals is a reflection <strong>of</strong> our growing <strong>and</strong> vibrantly<br />
diverse community.<br />
the late 1800s <strong>and</strong> early 1900s to work on the<br />
railroads, while others were recruited to break<br />
the hold <strong>of</strong> the Japanese farm workers. In recent<br />
decades East Indians from the Fiji Isl<strong>and</strong>s have<br />
made their home in the <strong>Modesto</strong> area.<br />
When the hard times <strong>of</strong> the Depression <strong>and</strong><br />
Dust Bowl struck, white residents <strong>of</strong> the hardest<br />
hit states “Grapes-<strong>of</strong>-Wrathed” it west, soon<br />
taking jobs from Asian <strong>and</strong> Mexican farm<br />
workers. Many Dust Bowl refugees <strong>and</strong> skilled<br />
agricultural workers were drawn to Stanislaus<br />
County because <strong>of</strong> its canneries.<br />
AFRICAN- AMERICANS IN<br />
PURSUIT OF THE<br />
“ AMERICAN DREAM”<br />
Sarah <strong>and</strong> William Boyd Bishop, former slaves<br />
in Missouri, settled in <strong>Modesto</strong> in early 1892.<br />
They are reported to be the first African-<br />
American family in <strong>Modesto</strong>. Private Bishop, Co.<br />
G, 18th Regiment, U.S. Colored Troops, is the<br />
only black Civil War veteran buried in Stanislaus<br />
County. Additional African-American families<br />
arrived in <strong>Modesto</strong> in the early 1900s. Margaret<br />
Harris Deal, born in Stanislaus County <strong>and</strong> raised<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>, died at the age <strong>of</strong> 103 in 2013. Her<br />
family built their first home because no<br />
contractor in 1958 would assist them. There were<br />
many other pioneering families like Margaret’s,<br />
including the Batties, the Prescotts, the McCoys,<br />
the Shepards, the Greens, <strong>and</strong> others.<br />
In the early 1950s, a group <strong>of</strong> African-<br />
American families started the Monterey Park<br />
Tract community west <strong>of</strong> town. Their goal was<br />
to start a predominantly African-American<br />
NEVER<br />
FORGET<br />
No matter where you are or what you do, never forget where you<br />
are from.<br />
- Jean Kea, Site Supervisor,<br />
The Bridge/Sierra Vista<br />
Diversity ✦ 89
Vietnam War in 1975, Southeast Asian refugees<br />
from Vietnam, Laos, <strong>and</strong> Cambodia emigrated<br />
to California <strong>and</strong> the Central Valley. Refugees<br />
from the Middle East have been a constant over<br />
the years, but the number increased<br />
dramatically following unrest in the Middle East<br />
in the early 2000s. Coinciding with the<br />
Southeast Asian exodus was the migration <strong>of</strong><br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Americans escaping the severe<br />
Eastern winters <strong>of</strong> the late 1970s.<br />
A<br />
KALEIDOSCOPE<br />
OF DIVERSITY<br />
Above: The <strong>Modesto</strong> Monarchs, 1948.<br />
The first African-American family<br />
settled in <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1892.<br />
COURTESY OF THE ARD FAMILY, FACES OF<br />
STANISLAUS, AND MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Below: A Cinco de Mayo celebration.<br />
By valuing our diversity, we’ve become<br />
a true multicultural community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO,<br />
MICHAEL J. PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN.<br />
community, similar to Allensworth, a township<br />
located in Tulare County <strong>and</strong> founded in the<br />
belief that African-Americans could own<br />
property, become educated, prosper, <strong>and</strong> live<br />
the “American Dream.”<br />
In the early twentieth century, a large number<br />
<strong>of</strong> Assyrians migrated to California, as a result <strong>of</strong><br />
persecution by the Turks. With the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Because farming is what most <strong>of</strong> these<br />
immigrants knew <strong>and</strong> could do, <strong>and</strong> because<br />
agriculture remains a major employer <strong>and</strong> source<br />
<strong>of</strong> capital for California <strong>and</strong> the Central Valley,<br />
the state <strong>and</strong> the region are among the most<br />
ethnically <strong>and</strong> culturally diverse sections <strong>of</strong> the<br />
country. And, because agriculture is so<br />
important to <strong>Modesto</strong>, our city is more diverse<br />
than some cities in California, but not as diverse<br />
as others. While that reliance on agriculture has<br />
provided jobs, some claim that it has made it<br />
harder for the area to diversify economically,<br />
thus negatively affecting the upward mobility <strong>of</strong><br />
our diverse population.<br />
Today, the kaleidoscope <strong>of</strong> our diversity is<br />
most visible in our places <strong>of</strong> worship, our media,<br />
90 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
DIVERSITY IS OUR STRENGTH<br />
This community is home to many people <strong>of</strong> color <strong>and</strong> people with diverse cultures,<br />
ethnicities, <strong>and</strong> religions. It is important that there is respect for this diversity <strong>and</strong> a spirit <strong>of</strong><br />
inclusivity <strong>and</strong> openness to all the perspectives in this city. For 100 years, a small Jewish<br />
population has been part <strong>of</strong> the success <strong>and</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County. We are<br />
not a Christian nation <strong>and</strong> we are not a white nation; we are a country <strong>and</strong> city whose diversity<br />
is our true strength.<br />
- Rabbi Shalom Bochner, Congregation Beth Shalom<br />
Members <strong>of</strong> the Laotian community at a cultural diversity festival. <strong>Modesto</strong> is a community blessed with a spirit <strong>of</strong> inclusivity<br />
<strong>and</strong> openness.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MARC GARCIA. COURTESY CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
our food, <strong>and</strong> our festivals. We have a mosque, a<br />
synagogue, <strong>and</strong> various Asian temples, as well as<br />
many Catholic <strong>and</strong> Protestant churches. Our<br />
radio <strong>and</strong> TV options are spiced with Spanish<br />
language programming <strong>and</strong> East Asian music.<br />
Our cuisine includes barbecue, soul food, sushi,<br />
pho, tikka masala, <strong>and</strong> a potpourri <strong>of</strong> Southeast<br />
Asian noodle dishes. Tacos <strong>and</strong> burritos are as<br />
common as hamburgers <strong>and</strong> hotdogs. Our<br />
festivals <strong>and</strong> ethnic events highlight our<br />
varied heritage, from Portuguese to Fijian, from<br />
East Indian to Chinese, from Greek to<br />
Cambodian <strong>and</strong> Laotian, including the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Fiji Festival, Greek Food Festival, Chinese<br />
New Year, the Portuguese festa, as well as<br />
Quinceañeras <strong>and</strong> Mexican Independence Day,<br />
Dia de los Muertos, Cinco de Mayo, <strong>and</strong> Our Lady<br />
<strong>of</strong> Guadalupe celebrations.<br />
Two singular endeavors are examples <strong>of</strong><br />
projects developed to celebrate our diversity.<br />
Diversity ✦ 91
Students at the Grace Davis High<br />
School Language Institute. The<br />
people <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> are developing<br />
innovative ways to identify, address,<br />
<strong>and</strong> engage the diverse realities <strong>of</strong><br />
our community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY LINDSEY BIRD. COURTESY<br />
OF GRACE DAVIS HIGH SCHOOL<br />
LANGUAGE INSTITUTE.<br />
“Faces <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus” in 2001 documented our<br />
diversity. The International Heritage Festival<br />
yearly celebrates it.<br />
“Faces <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus” was part <strong>of</strong> “Faces <strong>of</strong><br />
America,” a national project helping people to<br />
discover through photographs how they<br />
<strong>and</strong> their families fit into the larger vista <strong>of</strong><br />
American history <strong>and</strong> culture. The photographs<br />
in this exhibit told the stories <strong>of</strong> the many<br />
different ethnic <strong>and</strong> cultural groups that<br />
have settled in our area. In their work, their<br />
leisure, their commitments, <strong>and</strong> their family,<br />
cultural, <strong>and</strong> religious traditions, these<br />
groups have added their imprint on the<br />
collective portrait <strong>of</strong> who we are. The goal<br />
<strong>of</strong> this project was to use imagery to help us<br />
all feel more deeply the bonds that connect us<br />
as people.<br />
For twenty-five years, the International<br />
Heritage Festival has taken us on a trip around<br />
ADVANCING THE CONVERSATION<br />
Faith in Stanislaus, formerly Congregations Building Community, was founded when different local pastors came together to<br />
work on systemic changes to improve the life <strong>of</strong> those in the community usually not represented socially, politically, or economically.<br />
We concentrate on immigration reform, getting out the vote, racism in the criminal justice system, <strong>and</strong> other issues that<br />
Latinos <strong>and</strong> the broader community, among many others, care about. We primarily work with people living in underrepresented<br />
neighborhoods who attend the various member congregations.<br />
We found that people <strong>of</strong>ten don’t vote because they don’t underst<strong>and</strong> the process or impact it will have on their daily lives. As<br />
a result, we do voter education <strong>and</strong> work on getting ballot measures passed that impact low-income <strong>and</strong> communities <strong>of</strong> color.<br />
Immigration reform is another issue that is very important to a community like ours that relies on agriculture. We try to help documented<br />
<strong>and</strong> undocumented individuals who want to work, but who have no driver’s license or had their cars impounded or<br />
have a police record. There are those in the community who say, “People don’t get ahead because they don’t want to,” <strong>and</strong> that’s<br />
simply not true. We work with lawyers <strong>and</strong> hold forums to inform undocumented people what their constitutional rights are. We<br />
also help students apply for their temporary protective status, which is DACA. We also train folks to advocate for themselves.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the biggest challenges we face is basically a contradiction <strong>of</strong> values. As a community, we value our agricultural heritage,<br />
but we don’t value the people who give their life for it. These people do one <strong>of</strong> the hardest jobs imaginable, but they have no<br />
health benefits. They’re forced to use emergency rooms as their primary health insurance, which becomes more expensive for<br />
everybody. Another major issue is underst<strong>and</strong>ing the complexity <strong>of</strong> the immigration system. It is estimated there are four million<br />
people waiting to become residents. The average wait is 15 to 20 years. Another problem is the fear these families feel about possibly<br />
being separated. It’s very real. My father came here when he was 17. He traveled back <strong>and</strong> forth from Mexico to work. Finally,<br />
he brought the rest <strong>of</strong> our family to California. We were undocumented. I became a resident <strong>and</strong> then a citizen, went to college<br />
locally, <strong>and</strong> found work. I underst<strong>and</strong> what it’s like.<br />
I think the thing that bothers me the most is that our community believes that immigrants are the root <strong>of</strong> the problem <strong>and</strong> should<br />
be removed, yet they shop, work, pay taxes, <strong>and</strong> contribute like everyone else. Most people don’t see that because they’re invisible.<br />
If we’re going to progress as a community, we must all engage, especially the people who feel like they have nothing invested<br />
or nothing to gain by doing so. We all do. You can choose to live where everyone looks like you but, by making that choice, you’re<br />
not helping the community advance <strong>and</strong> come together. You’re perpetuating “them <strong>and</strong> us”; that dangerous myth <strong>of</strong> “the other.”<br />
We need to embrace everyone in our community if we want to make it better.<br />
In the long run, it’s the job <strong>of</strong> our organization to push the conversation, even though there are those who will resist it. We<br />
won’t move forward as a city, a county, or a country until we have this very real <strong>and</strong> necessary conversation.<br />
- Homero Mejia, Director, Faith in Stanislaus<br />
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the world. The event takes place each year<br />
on the <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College East Campus. It<br />
features a parade <strong>of</strong> nations, music, dance, food,<br />
<strong>and</strong> exhibits from countries across the globe.<br />
The free event showcases the kaleidoscope <strong>of</strong><br />
international heritages from the local area <strong>and</strong><br />
celebrates a shared American heritage.<br />
LEVERAGING THE<br />
POWER AND PROMISE<br />
OF OUR DIVERSITY<br />
Unfortunately, our diversity has not yet been<br />
fully nurtured, tapped, or appreciated. Instead,<br />
our differences have historically been used to<br />
scapegoat immigrants, out <strong>of</strong> fear <strong>of</strong> the<br />
unknown <strong>and</strong> a perceived threat to health <strong>and</strong><br />
well-being. Regrettably, as people, many <strong>of</strong> us<br />
fear what we don’t know. And what we fear, we<br />
try to eliminate. Despite the common ground<br />
we share, despite the richness <strong>of</strong> our differences,<br />
discrimination persists. A number <strong>of</strong> the many<br />
issues facing today’s immigrants are the same as<br />
those their ancestors faced. Low wages, limited<br />
access, racial bias, harassment, predatory<br />
practices, <strong>and</strong> restricted civil rights. Some forms<br />
<strong>of</strong> discrimination are unique to today. In our<br />
post-9/11 world, for example, fear <strong>of</strong> terrorism<br />
raises the specter <strong>of</strong> violent retaliation,<br />
quarantine, <strong>and</strong> deportation.<br />
The fact is, our diversity, when properly<br />
harnessed <strong>and</strong> utilized, is a social, political, <strong>and</strong><br />
economic force that can benefit the city, the<br />
county, <strong>and</strong> the state. However, properly<br />
recognizing the value <strong>and</strong> contributions <strong>of</strong> our<br />
ethnic neighbors <strong>and</strong> leveraging the power <strong>and</strong><br />
promise <strong>of</strong> our diversity requires moving<br />
beyond face value; beyond the apparent. It<br />
means truly getting to know <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> the<br />
language, religion, customs, <strong>and</strong> identity <strong>of</strong><br />
other cultures. It means developing innovative<br />
ways to identify, address, <strong>and</strong> engage the diverse<br />
realities <strong>of</strong> our community. It means helping<br />
migrants, immigrants, <strong>and</strong> refugees become a<br />
productive <strong>and</strong> responsible part <strong>of</strong> our<br />
community fabric.<br />
Although there are still many issues to<br />
resolve, we have begun to truly appreciate our<br />
diversity in the last few decades. We will only<br />
reach our full potential as a community when<br />
we realize that diversity is an asset, not a threat.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is home to a diverse cross-section <strong>of</strong> people, cultures, community, <strong>and</strong> experiences.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL J. MANGANO, MICHAEL J. PHOTOGRAPHY & DESIGN.<br />
A VIBRANT MELTING POT<br />
We’re a vibrant melting pot <strong>of</strong> people, cultures, community, <strong>and</strong><br />
experiences that I know, through my journeys, is unique. <strong>Modesto</strong> is<br />
more than a pass-through town in the middle <strong>of</strong> a state. It’s a thriving<br />
community with proud people who work hard <strong>and</strong> care about making the<br />
community better <strong>and</strong> are actively working to do that. I didn’t experience<br />
that in other communities.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers a small town charm mixed with a growing, vibrant city.<br />
You can find that in the people you meet. You can taste it at the small markets,<br />
food trucks, <strong>and</strong> taquerias. You can experience it in our many parks.<br />
You can feel it in our places <strong>of</strong> worship. <strong>Modesto</strong> is more than a town where<br />
people come <strong>and</strong> go. It’s a community.<br />
- Mike Daniel, Partner & CMO, Final Cut Media<br />
There are still many challenges ahead, including<br />
opportunity, access, <strong>and</strong> participation. By<br />
working together, by communicating, by<br />
promoting civility <strong>and</strong> dignity, by valuing our<br />
differences, we can create an uncommon city<br />
united by the common threads <strong>of</strong> compassion,<br />
inclusion, trust, respect, equity, <strong>and</strong> hope. A<br />
true multicultural community.<br />
“Our ability to reach unity in diversity will be<br />
the beauty <strong>and</strong> the test <strong>of</strong> our civilisation.”<br />
- Mahatma G<strong>and</strong>hi,<br />
Indian Civil Rights Leader<br />
Diversity ✦ 93
“ EQUALITY IS A BENCHMARK, NOT A FINISH LINE”<br />
Lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transgenders, <strong>and</strong> their allies (LGBT/A) appear to have existed throughout history. We can assume, then,<br />
they will always be with us in our communities. There have been positive changes since the Stonewall uprisings <strong>of</strong> 1969, especially<br />
the 2015 Supreme Court ruling, which determined that the Constitution guarantees every American the right to marry the person<br />
he/she loves. Yet, as GLADD puts it, we all need to “push for accelerated acceptance <strong>of</strong> LGBT people, couples, <strong>and</strong> families across the<br />
US. Marriage equality is a benchmark, <strong>and</strong> not a finish line, <strong>and</strong> we (need to) continue to tell the stories <strong>of</strong> everyday LGBT people so<br />
that the decisions from the Supreme Court can resonate with the hearts <strong>and</strong> minds <strong>of</strong> the public.”<br />
To that end, what follows is an alphabetical listing <strong>of</strong> community champions, especially those which continue to help attain <strong>and</strong><br />
ensure LGBT equality, respect, <strong>and</strong> appreciation in the Greater <strong>Modesto</strong> Area. As well, some have met their objectives, served their<br />
purposes, <strong>and</strong> achieved success in <strong>of</strong>fering a variety <strong>of</strong> beneficial services <strong>and</strong> programs.<br />
• Bay Area Career Women (BACW), Central Valley Chapter, c. 1985: Lesbian membership organization that fostered career networking.<br />
• Bird Cage, c. 2004-present: Monthly LGBT gathering for libations <strong>and</strong> socialization at a <strong>Modesto</strong> venue.<br />
• Birds <strong>of</strong> a Feather Committee, <strong>Modesto</strong>, 1994: Twelve celebrations over thirteen years on the Klamath Ferry moored at private,<br />
gated property, on the channel near Stockton; aimed at socializing, while enjoying libations, great food, dancing, silent auction,<br />
<strong>and</strong> raffle by as many as 250 attendees; an after-cost total income <strong>of</strong> $15,143 awarded to bird-friendly nonpr<strong>of</strong>its, such as BACW,<br />
GLSEN, PFLAG.<br />
• College Avenue United Church <strong>of</strong> Christ: Committed to including those excluded by other churches; invites lesbian, gay, bisexual,<br />
<strong>and</strong> transgender people to participate fully.<br />
• GLEE Foundation <strong>of</strong> California (Gay Lesbian <strong>and</strong> Everyone Else), 2006: Stemmed from Stanislaus Pride Center; awarded annual<br />
$1,000 scholarships to high school seniors to recognize <strong>and</strong> support outst<strong>and</strong>ing lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, <strong>and</strong> straight<br />
ally students.<br />
• Gay, Lesbian & Straight Education Network (GLSEN), <strong>Modesto</strong> Chapter, c. 1982: Instrumental in getting special on-going<br />
policy, “Principles <strong>of</strong> Rights, Responsibilities, <strong>and</strong> Respect to Ensure a Safe School Environment” adopted by <strong>Modesto</strong> City Schools<br />
in 1984.<br />
• Gay Straight Alliance (GSA) Network, 1999-present: 4,000 chapters in secondary schools, colleges, universities; works for safe<br />
schools via activism on campus, with events such as Day <strong>of</strong> Silence, National Coming Out Day; Oakdale High’s GSA presents<br />
Rainbow Prom each spring.<br />
• LGBTQA Collaborative for Greater Well Being in Stanislaus County, 2013-present: Promotes health <strong>and</strong> well-being <strong>of</strong> lesbian, gay,<br />
bisexual, transgender, questioning persons, <strong>and</strong> their allies by uniting <strong>and</strong> cooperating with agencies, organizations, <strong>and</strong> groups <strong>of</strong><br />
like purposes.<br />
• Liberty Action Network, c. 2001: Central Valley civil rights advocacy organization.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> Pride Day, 2012: Offered “Pride in the Park” gathering after Stanislaus Pride Center concluded its sponsorship <strong>of</strong> the event.<br />
• MoPRIDE, Inc.: Provides leadership, education, peer support, outreach (particularly to youth), community development, visibility,<br />
<strong>and</strong> advocacy, including educating the public in tolerance <strong>and</strong> respect for all people; sponsors yearly “MoPRIDE in the Park;”<br />
planning to open a PRIDE Resource Center; wants to be known as more than just a party in the park.<br />
• Owl Empire <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County, Inc., 1967-present: Nonpr<strong>of</strong>it public benefit corporation dedicated to charitable fund-raising to<br />
meet needs <strong>of</strong> everyone in LGBT communities <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus, Merced, Calaveras, <strong>and</strong> Tuolumne counties.<br />
• Parents <strong>and</strong> Friends <strong>of</strong> Lesbians <strong>and</strong> Gays (PFLAG) <strong>Modesto</strong>, 1994: Offered support <strong>and</strong> love to all Stanislaus LGBT people <strong>and</strong><br />
those who love them; committed to advancing equality through its mission <strong>of</strong> support, education, <strong>and</strong> advocacy; sponsored the<br />
International Gay & Lesbian Film Festival, MoFest.<br />
• PRIDE on Tour Committee–<strong>Modesto</strong>, 2012: Supported four LGBT plays, at the Gallo Center, by San Francisco’s New Conservatory<br />
Theatre Center: The Bus (2013), St<strong>and</strong>ing on Ceremony (2014), From White Plains (2015), <strong>and</strong> Buyer & Cellar (2016); each year, more<br />
than $3,000 awarded to area agencies/organizations that carry out LGBTQ/Ally initiatives.<br />
• St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, <strong>Modesto</strong>: Invites persons <strong>of</strong> every race, ethnicity, creed, age, gender, marital status, physical or mental<br />
ability, sexual orientation, <strong>and</strong> gender identity to attend; publically flies the Gay Pride Flag in front <strong>of</strong> the church.<br />
• Stanislaus PRIDE Center (People Respecting Individuality, Diversity, <strong>and</strong> Equality), 2005: First facility <strong>of</strong> its kind between Stockton<br />
<strong>and</strong> Bakersfield, it was a place for LGBT to socialize/organize outside <strong>of</strong> a bar atmosphere; resources to strengthen <strong>and</strong> support<br />
LGBT persons in Stanislaus <strong>and</strong> surrounding counties; <strong>of</strong>fered free/inexpensive counseling services; in 2007, presented first<br />
outdoor Pride Day event in the <strong>Modesto</strong> area.<br />
94 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
• The Place, 2007-present: Support group for lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, <strong>and</strong> questioning<br />
youth ages 14-20; also <strong>of</strong>fers parents <strong>of</strong> LGBTQ youth—whether accepting, conflicted, or rejecting<br />
—opportunities to attend parent support groups.<br />
(Please note: Any omissions were not intentional.)<br />
- R. J. Moriconi, Ed.D. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Emeritus, California State University, Stanislaus<br />
Community champions continue to<br />
help attain <strong>and</strong> ensure LGBT equality,<br />
respect, <strong>and</strong> appreciation in the<br />
Greater <strong>Modesto</strong> Area.<br />
COURTESY OF MOPRIDE.<br />
THE EPITOME OF THE “ AMERICAN DREAM”<br />
The Language Institute serves immigrant, refugee, <strong>and</strong> asylum seeking teens who are new to the United States. Over the past eight<br />
years, the program has welcomed students from 39 countries speaking 19 primary languages. While some students arrive with a<br />
solid background education <strong>and</strong> some exposure to the English language, others enter the classroom with significant gaps in their<br />
formal education <strong>and</strong> without mastery <strong>of</strong> the Roman alphabet. This became more <strong>and</strong> more common as <strong>Modesto</strong> evolved into a war<br />
refugee resettlement hub <strong>of</strong> California. It is the duty <strong>of</strong> the Language Institute, regardless <strong>of</strong> the academic <strong>and</strong> linguistic level <strong>of</strong> the<br />
student upon enrollment, to bring the student up to a level <strong>of</strong> mastery <strong>of</strong> the English language where they can graduate high school,<br />
succeed in college, <strong>and</strong> be career ready. But, most importantly, to help these students be independent <strong>and</strong> contributing members <strong>of</strong><br />
their new community. We are proud to say that over 80 percent <strong>of</strong> our graduates each year enter higher education. These students<br />
represent the epitome <strong>of</strong> the “American Dream” <strong>and</strong> are already making the greater <strong>Modesto</strong> region a better place to live.<br />
- Lindsey Bird, Language Institute Program Coordinator, Social Science <strong>and</strong> Acculturation Instructor,<br />
Grace Davis High School;<br />
2015 Carlston Family Foundation Teacher <strong>of</strong> America<br />
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS<br />
We would like to thank the following for their contributions to this chapter: Carl Baggese, George Boodrookas, Curtis Grant,<br />
Mani Grewal, Dr. Jim Johnson, Jean Kea, Janet Lancaster, James McAndrews, Maggie Mejía, Dan Onorato, Sam Pierstorff, <strong>and</strong><br />
Robert LeRoy Santos.<br />
Additional information about <strong>Modesto</strong>’s diverse past <strong>and</strong> present can be found in issues <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus Stepping Stones, McHenry<br />
Museum & Historical Society.<br />
Diversity ✦ 95
LITANY OF UNITY AND SHARING<br />
C: We gather from different neighborhoods. We come from diverse families, faiths, <strong>and</strong> cultures…<strong>and</strong> as seekers.<br />
All: And yet we share a common humanity. We share space as neighbors, co-workers, citizens, <strong>and</strong> friends.<br />
C: Many <strong>of</strong> us have different beliefs, differing ways <strong>of</strong> seeing things. We have different customs, practices, <strong>and</strong> foods.<br />
All: Yet we share so many common values. And we appreciate the opportunity to experience one another’s presence, <strong>and</strong> to learn<br />
about one another’s faiths.<br />
C: We all have a common need to connect, to live in harmony <strong>and</strong> mutual respect.<br />
All: We all long for peace <strong>and</strong> safety in our community.<br />
C: We can all share in caring about, <strong>and</strong> for, one another.<br />
All: We can all join in acts <strong>of</strong> service to help our neighbor survive, <strong>and</strong> even thrive; acts that proclaim, “Even as we are individuals,<br />
we are bound together.”<br />
C: We can choose to build bridges that will connect us...<br />
All: …rather than walls that divide us.<br />
C: May this be a night for getting to know our neighbors who are different, yet so much the same.<br />
All: May this be a night for recognizing the common threads among us...<br />
C: …<strong>and</strong> for continuing to bind them together for good.<br />
All: May the <strong>of</strong>fering <strong>of</strong> our presence here, <strong>and</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ferings we gladly give to Inter-Faith Ministries…<br />
C: …bear good fruit for our communities, <strong>and</strong> for a nation that cherishes our religious freedom <strong>and</strong> our diversity.<br />
All: May this night represent one act among many ...<br />
C: …<strong>of</strong> sowing the seeds <strong>of</strong> kindness, gentleness, <strong>and</strong> peace-making.<br />
All: And let us, as G<strong>and</strong>hi prayed, “BE the change we want to see in the world.”<br />
- Erin Matteson, Pastor, Church <strong>of</strong> the Brethren;<br />
Mark Haskett, President, Stanislaus County Interfaith Council (SCIC);<br />
Interfaith Thanksgiving Celebration, 2016<br />
Celebrating what binds us, not what<br />
divides us.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JAMES A. EWING. COURTESY OF<br />
THE STANISLAUS COUNTY INTERFAITH COUNCIL.<br />
96 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
FAITH COMMUNITIES<br />
A TAPESTRY OF H OPE<br />
BY ELIZABETH GREENLEE- WIGHT,<br />
MARK HASKETT, AND DAN ONORATO<br />
THE VOICES OF FAITH<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has over 400 congregations, churches, <strong>and</strong> houses <strong>of</strong> worship, representing a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
denominations, faiths, <strong>and</strong> spiritual traditions all woven together in an intricate <strong>and</strong> vibrant tapestry<br />
<strong>of</strong> faith, community, <strong>and</strong> service. Nearly every faith tradition can be found here: Christian, Jewish,<br />
Muslim, Buddhist, Hindu, Unitarian, Non-denominational, <strong>and</strong> many more.<br />
The voices <strong>of</strong> these faiths can be heard praying, teaching, singing, chanting, <strong>and</strong> enjoying<br />
fellowship in languages as diverse as our population. From tight-knit communities to loose,<br />
interconnected networks, from the ancient to the more progressive <strong>and</strong> contemporary, faith<br />
communities are the beating heart <strong>of</strong> our city.<br />
We are inundated with news reports that church attendance is down nationwide, <strong>and</strong> that<br />
members are aging <strong>and</strong> dying, a trend which statistics reinforce. This pattern would seem to hold<br />
true in <strong>Modesto</strong> as well. However, while participation declines in some areas, a new generation <strong>of</strong><br />
young adults are nevertheless finding new ways to connect to their faiths <strong>and</strong> to one another. Social<br />
media makes it easier for faith groups to share meetings, events, scripture, testimony, <strong>and</strong> moving<br />
stories <strong>of</strong> answered prayers <strong>and</strong> changed lives, as well as faith-culture in-jokes, inspirational blogs,<br />
<strong>and</strong> music.<br />
S<strong>and</strong>ra Veneman, St. Stanislaus<br />
Plaque, clay, tile with embossed<br />
image.<br />
Faith Communities ✦ 97
Above: Faith communities are the<br />
beating heart <strong>of</strong> our community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY PABLO MASON. COURTESY OF<br />
ST. STANISLAUS CATHOLIC COMMUNITY.<br />
Below: <strong>Modesto</strong> has a rich history <strong>of</strong><br />
interfaith collaboration.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MARC GARCIA. COURTESY OF<br />
CITY MINISTRY NETWORK.<br />
A RICH HISTORY OF<br />
INTERFAITH COLLABORATION<br />
The young faithful don’t just worship<br />
together. They “do life” together. They share<br />
workouts, study scripture, enjoy moms’ groups<br />
<strong>and</strong> men’s groups, attend life-skills lectures <strong>and</strong><br />
recovery workshops, courses for couples, for<br />
singles, for newlyweds, <strong>and</strong> for seekers. They<br />
raise money for causes, they volunteer, they<br />
open socially responsible businesses, where the<br />
goal <strong>of</strong> giving back to the community is as much<br />
a part <strong>of</strong> their mission as pr<strong>of</strong>it.<br />
In many neighborhoods, faith-groups st<strong>and</strong><br />
at the center <strong>of</strong> grassroots efforts to unify<br />
residents, to keep parks <strong>and</strong> streets safe <strong>and</strong><br />
clean, <strong>and</strong> to take care <strong>of</strong> neighbors in need.<br />
Organizations like the West <strong>Modesto</strong> King-<br />
Kennedy Neighborhood Collaborative, South<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Partners, Manos Unidas, City Ministry<br />
Network, <strong>and</strong> the much-acclaimed “Love<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>” volunteer movement now being<br />
copied across the country, are models for<br />
community activism driven by this socially<br />
responsible faith.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is proud <strong>of</strong> its rich history <strong>of</strong><br />
interfaith collaboration. While divisions still<br />
exist, <strong>and</strong> misunderst<strong>and</strong>ings <strong>and</strong> differences<br />
are likely to occur where there is religious <strong>and</strong><br />
cultural diversity, we live in a community that<br />
thrives on the combined efforts <strong>of</strong> many people<br />
<strong>of</strong> many faiths working toward a goal <strong>of</strong><br />
98 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
THE TREASURE OF HOPE<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> seems to be riding a seventy-year civic wave that is still gathering<br />
speed. <strong>Modesto</strong>’s area <strong>of</strong> influence is in step with its faith community. Five largerthan-usual<br />
churches in a city <strong>of</strong> this size is phenomenal! Over one hundred<br />
neighborhood churches <strong>and</strong> a fresh crop <strong>of</strong> new churches serve our communities.<br />
Billy Graham held a two-week crusade here in 1948. Reverend Graham’s<br />
guiding document, the “<strong>Modesto</strong> Manifesto,” was drawn up <strong>and</strong> signed here.<br />
Cliff Barrows, long-time program director for the Billy Graham Crusades, who<br />
passed away in 2016, came from this area. Lorne Sanny, the late international<br />
leader <strong>of</strong> the Navigators, was also a native <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
A high treasure <strong>of</strong> life in <strong>Modesto</strong> is the hope it demonstrates for the future.<br />
The arch over I Street demonstrates that hope—“Water, Wealth, Contentment,<br />
Health.” The <strong>Modesto</strong> area faith community welcomes all to enter that eternal<br />
Arch from whom all blessings flow, Jesus our Lord <strong>and</strong> Savior.<br />
- Ben Jennings, Senior Consultant,<br />
Campus Crusade for Christ<br />
Churches large <strong>and</strong> small fill our community with hope.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ANDREW AUSTIN. COURTESY OF CROSSPOINT COMMUNITY CHURCH.<br />
common good. It was a diverse group that<br />
joined together over forty years ago to create<br />
Interfaith Ministries <strong>of</strong> Greater <strong>Modesto</strong> to<br />
address hunger <strong>and</strong> poverty in our city. It is a<br />
vast <strong>and</strong> inclusive network <strong>of</strong> multidenominational<br />
congregations <strong>and</strong> individuals<br />
who keep it alive today.<br />
RELIGIOUS AND<br />
CULTURAL DIVERSITY<br />
While a largely Christian ecumenism has<br />
fueled many <strong>of</strong> these efforts in the past—<br />
including the mainline Greater <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Ministerial Association <strong>and</strong> an evangelically<br />
inspired “Church <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>”—recent decades<br />
have recognized the much broader religious <strong>and</strong><br />
cultural diversity that has taken root in the<br />
Central Valley’s rich soil: Catholics from South<br />
America; Hindus from the Indian sub-continent<br />
<strong>and</strong> South Pacific isl<strong>and</strong>s; Assyrian Christians<br />
from Iran <strong>and</strong> Iraq; Jews escaping Europe in the<br />
1930s to 1940s, joined by relatives already in<br />
the United States; a sizable post-Vietnam-era<br />
influx <strong>of</strong> Cambodian <strong>and</strong> Lao Buddhists; one <strong>of</strong><br />
America’s largest concentrations <strong>of</strong> Sikh<br />
immigrants from the Punjab; along with a<br />
thriving Islamic community gathered from the<br />
Middle East, <strong>and</strong> newly augmented by refugees<br />
fleeing the Syrian crisis.<br />
A broad religious <strong>and</strong> cultural<br />
diversity has taken root in the<br />
Central Valley.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JAMES A EWING. COURTESY OF<br />
THE STANISLAUS COUNTY INTERFAITH COUNCIL.<br />
Faith Communities ✦ 99
THE MODESTO PEACE/ LIFE CENTER:<br />
PROMOTING A MORE PEACEFUL, JUST AND ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY WORLD<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Peace/<strong>Life</strong> Center (www.peacelifecenter.org ) was started in 1970 by members <strong>of</strong> an ecumenical group whose primary<br />
aim was to provide draft counseling to young men grappling with questions <strong>of</strong> conscience regarding the Vietnam War. Most <strong>of</strong> the<br />
founders were drawn from the <strong>Modesto</strong> Church <strong>of</strong> the Brethren <strong>and</strong> a regional Quaker Meeting, joined later by other people <strong>of</strong> faith who<br />
shared their outlook. While the roots <strong>of</strong> the center came out <strong>of</strong> the social Gospel, the center wanted to serve people <strong>of</strong> all faiths or no<br />
faith. Since its beginning, then, the center has been secular <strong>and</strong> inclusive in its approach. Over the years, new issues have called for new<br />
projects, but the underlying goal <strong>of</strong> promoting nonviolent solutions to global <strong>and</strong> local issues remains its core focus.<br />
The center has led or participated in a wide range <strong>of</strong> efforts, from opposing nuclear power plants in California to promoting energy<br />
conservation <strong>and</strong> environmentally clean energy; from protesting wars, in Central America <strong>and</strong> the Middle East, for example, to engaging<br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> students throughout our county in an annual Peace Essay Contest; from hosting an annual summer Peace Camp in the Sierra<br />
Mountains to organizing, with other major sponsors, the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s Annual Martin Luther King, Jr. Commemoration; from holding<br />
public monthly peace vigils on topics like immigration reform, climate change, <strong>and</strong> a living wage for all to promoting our vision <strong>of</strong> social<br />
change on Facebook (<strong>Modesto</strong> Peace/<strong>Life</strong> Center); from publishing Stanislaus Connections (http://stanislausconnections.org/), a monthly<br />
newspaper focusing on peace, social <strong>and</strong> economic justice, <strong>and</strong> a sustainable environment to promoting increased awareness <strong>of</strong><br />
homelessness in our community (www.modestocahomelessdocumentary.org) <strong>and</strong> helping homeless <strong>and</strong> low-income people obtain an<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial photo ID or birth certificate so they can secure a job, housing, or services from local agencies.<br />
Changing needs will inevitably inspire more such projects. In late 2015, the FCC granted the center a full-power FM radio station<br />
license. The center is now engaging local groups <strong>and</strong> committed people to develop a vital community radio station that informs,<br />
entertains, <strong>and</strong> stimulates involvement in the betterment <strong>of</strong> our community. In this effort, as in all the center does, the vision is to create<br />
what Dr. King called the “Beloved Community,” in which people <strong>of</strong> all races, nationalities, genders, religious, <strong>and</strong> political beliefs live<br />
together in harmony, thereby ensuring a more peaceful, just, <strong>and</strong> environmentally healthy world.<br />
- Dan Onorato, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Emeritus, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College;<br />
Board <strong>of</strong> Directors, <strong>Modesto</strong> Peace/<strong>Life</strong> Center<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Peace/<strong>Life</strong> Center,<br />
founded 1970.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAN ONORATO.<br />
100 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Left: Our communities <strong>of</strong> faith are a<br />
tapestry <strong>of</strong> hope.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JANET RASMUSSEN,<br />
PERCOLATING PIXELS. COURTESY OF<br />
CONGREGATION BETH SHALOM.<br />
Below: The Islamic Center <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY SCOTT MITCHELL.<br />
Inter-religious groups like the 1990s Inner-<br />
Faith Resources <strong>and</strong> the Stanislaus County<br />
Interfaith Council (SCIC) now provide avenues<br />
by which these diverse faiths can learn more<br />
about one another, accommodate <strong>and</strong> even<br />
celebrate their differences, <strong>and</strong> unite in<br />
common purpose.<br />
The churches, temples, <strong>and</strong> houses <strong>of</strong><br />
worship in <strong>Modesto</strong> shelter more than our<br />
weekly rituals, ongoing spiritual development,<br />
<strong>and</strong> religious schools. They are our community<br />
centers, hosting Boy Scouts <strong>and</strong> Girl Scouts,<br />
sponsoring 4-H clubs, <strong>of</strong>fering salsa lessons,<br />
HELPING IS CONTAGIOUS<br />
Research shows us that people live longer, children are healthier<br />
emotionally, they experience better mental <strong>and</strong> physical health, <strong>and</strong><br />
neighborhood crime rates fall when neighbors are connected relationally.<br />
Helping neighbors is contagious—acts <strong>of</strong> generosity <strong>and</strong> kindness beget more<br />
generosity in a chain reaction <strong>of</strong> goodness.<br />
- Marvin Jacobo, Executive Director, City Ministry Network<br />
Originally published in the April 27, 2014 edition <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
Faith Communities ✦ 101
A MATCH MADE IN HEAVEN<br />
Three faith-based organizations have come together to shelter those who have nowhere to go. Executive Director Tamra<br />
Losinski <strong>and</strong> Family Promise <strong>of</strong> Greater <strong>Modesto</strong> has been collaborating with Rabbi Shalom Bochner <strong>of</strong> Congregation Beth<br />
Shalom <strong>and</strong> Reverend Lance Lowell <strong>of</strong> Neighborhood Church to temporarily house homeless individuals in their houses <strong>of</strong> worship.<br />
Family Promise is a partnership <strong>of</strong> local congregations working together to reduce homelessness <strong>and</strong> transform lives. It is one <strong>of</strong> 171<br />
affiliates in 41 states <strong>and</strong> the District <strong>of</strong> Columbia. Family Promise is committed to helping families until they can become<br />
independent again.<br />
Currently, 16 congregations are sheltering families, while four others are providing different types <strong>of</strong> support. CBS had the space,<br />
but not the beds or staff. Family Promise had the beds <strong>and</strong> Neighborhood Church had the volunteers. As each entity said, it was a<br />
match made in heaven. The director, the rabbi, <strong>and</strong> the pastor all believe that this partnership may ripple out with a message <strong>of</strong><br />
inclusion that counters an ever-present culture <strong>of</strong> fear <strong>and</strong> divisiveness.<br />
Excerpted from an article originally published in the December 21, 2016 edition <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
yoga, GED classes, tutoring, <strong>and</strong> CPR courses.<br />
They host marriage workshops <strong>and</strong> town-hall<br />
meetings, youth groups, book clubs, <strong>and</strong><br />
interfaith forums. On any given Friday,<br />
Saturday, or Sunday in <strong>Modesto</strong>, on nearly<br />
any street corner, in both impressive sanctuaries<br />
<strong>and</strong> converted storefronts, you will find<br />
congregations brimming with the old <strong>and</strong> young<br />
celebrating births, marriages, <strong>and</strong> the lives <strong>of</strong><br />
those who have passed away. Our communities<br />
<strong>of</strong> faith, whether growing or waning, continue<br />
to be an enduring, vibrant, <strong>and</strong> vital part<br />
<strong>of</strong> a social network interwoven with the<br />
cultures, charities, businesses, <strong>and</strong> committed<br />
individuals that make <strong>Modesto</strong> a resplendent<br />
tapestry <strong>of</strong> hope.<br />
“ BE THE CHANGE YOU WISH TO SEE IN THE WORLD”<br />
I got so tired <strong>of</strong> seeing <strong>Modesto</strong> on these<br />
worst city lists <strong>and</strong> hearing the negativity from<br />
different people about our city. I started<br />
thinking <strong>and</strong> asking the question, “If my<br />
church were to suddenly disappear from<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, would anyone even care or notice?” I<br />
don’t think we had a lot <strong>of</strong> good answers<br />
back then. At the same time, many <strong>of</strong> our<br />
friends were moving away <strong>and</strong> so excited<br />
to get out <strong>of</strong> here. It was discouraging. I<br />
knew if I was going to stay living here, I<br />
needed a renewed passion <strong>and</strong> love for my city.<br />
I love the quote by Mahatma G<strong>and</strong>hi: “Be<br />
the change that you wish to see in the world.”<br />
I wanted to be the change I wished to see<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
- Jeff Pishney, Executive Director,<br />
Love <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
A renewed passion <strong>and</strong> love for this city.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS MURPHY. COURTESY OF LOVE MODESTO AND MODESTOVIEW.<br />
Originally published in the April 2016 edition<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>View.<br />
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PUBLIC SAFETY<br />
T WENTY-FIRST C ENTURY P UBLIC S AFETY:<br />
H ONORING THE P AST W HILE M OVING INTO THE F UTURE<br />
BY DOUG RIDENOUR, SR.<br />
A TRANSFORMATION IN PUBLIC AND<br />
PRIVATE SAFETY SERVICES<br />
Public safety in many communities can mean a joint effort by government <strong>and</strong> private emergency<br />
medical providers to protect the public <strong>and</strong> keep people safe. It can also provide a career path, as it<br />
did for my family. We now have fourteen family members who have served with several agencies<br />
throughout California.<br />
In Stanislaus County, the sheriff’s <strong>of</strong>fice provides law enforcement in the unincorporated areas<br />
<strong>and</strong>/or contracted cities throughout the county. The sheriff’s <strong>of</strong>fice is also the coroner for the entire<br />
county. In the incorporated areas <strong>of</strong> the county, it is the distinct responsibilities <strong>of</strong> police, city fire<br />
departments, fire districts, <strong>and</strong> private ambulance services to provide full-scale public safety services.<br />
These are ongoing pr<strong>of</strong>essional relations between city <strong>and</strong> county jurisdictions. It has not always<br />
been this way.<br />
In the years following the Vietnam War, public safety in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County changed<br />
significantly. Before this time, it was characterized by “grab <strong>and</strong> run” h<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>of</strong> trauma patients on the<br />
streets <strong>of</strong> our city by ambulance attendants, “hook <strong>and</strong> book” <strong>of</strong> alleged criminals by police, <strong>and</strong> some<br />
volunteer fire departments committed to “only saving the home’s foundation” in structure fires. Since then,<br />
a transformation has taken place, resulting in the pr<strong>of</strong>essional public <strong>and</strong> private services we benefit from<br />
today, including pre-hospital care (paramedics), trained law enforcement, <strong>and</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essional fire service.<br />
Henrietta Sparkman, Aerial<br />
Arena, acrylic.<br />
Public Safety ✦ 103
Finding innovative <strong>and</strong> cost-effective ways to combat crime.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CORY WARNER, STUDIO WARNER.<br />
KEEPING MODESTO SAFE<br />
Policing has changed a great deal over the past several decades. The <strong>Modesto</strong> Police Department<br />
has evolved to meet the challenges presented by an increasing crime rate, changing criminal justice<br />
system, evolving state <strong>and</strong> federal legislation, <strong>and</strong> low staffing levels. As a key agency tasked with<br />
public safety, MPD continues to find innovative <strong>and</strong> cost-effective ways to combat crime, including<br />
the early adaption <strong>of</strong> body cameras, technology that predicts the probability <strong>of</strong> crime, crime<br />
analysts, a real-time crime center that provides intelligence <strong>and</strong> tracks precious resources, <strong>and</strong> nextgeneration<br />
smartphones to help <strong>of</strong>ficers efficiently <strong>and</strong> effectively accomplish their duties. The<br />
department continues to research <strong>and</strong> utilize technology as a force multiplier to assist our shortstaffed<br />
agency in keeping <strong>Modesto</strong> safe.<br />
At the request <strong>of</strong> its <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong> to signify a rebirth <strong>of</strong> the department, we also changed<br />
uniforms, badges, <strong>and</strong> patches; honoring the past, but moving into the future.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Police Department is proud to say that, along with the community, “We are<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>,” as the majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers working for the department either live in <strong>Modesto</strong>, grew up<br />
in the city, or have family members who live here. MPD is proud <strong>and</strong> honored to partner with the<br />
community to make the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> a great <strong>and</strong> safe place to live, visit, <strong>and</strong> do business.<br />
- Galen Carroll, Chief <strong>of</strong> Police, <strong>Modesto</strong> Police Department<br />
Between 1950 <strong>and</strong> the turn <strong>of</strong> the century,<br />
ambulance companies were comprised<br />
primarily <strong>of</strong> privately owned operators. In<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, there were three competing<br />
companies: Doctors, <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Community<br />
ambulances. Most <strong>of</strong> these companies housed<br />
their businesses in homes or small commercial<br />
buildings in the downtown area <strong>and</strong><br />
independently dispatched for their individual<br />
companies, almost entirely through private<br />
answering services. At that time, the only<br />
m<strong>and</strong>atory training <strong>of</strong> ambulance attendants<br />
was that the driver <strong>of</strong> the ambulance had to<br />
have an advanced first aid card. There was little<br />
medical accountability by the state or local<br />
government in the “grab <strong>and</strong> run” model <strong>of</strong><br />
104 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
transporting the sick <strong>and</strong> injured to local<br />
hospitals. These private companies were<br />
interested in the business side <strong>and</strong> weren’t as<br />
focused on pre-hospital patient care as they are<br />
now. Only one <strong>of</strong> those original companies<br />
(<strong>Modesto</strong>/Ceres Ambulance) has survived to<br />
this day, having been bought by one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
largest national ambulance corporations in the<br />
country—American Medical Response (AMR).<br />
Today, each attendant must be an Emergency<br />
Medical Technician (EMT), or a paramedic, in<br />
order to operate an ambulance service.<br />
Paramedics must have a minimum 1,090<br />
hours <strong>of</strong> initial training, including 450 hours<br />
<strong>of</strong> didactic classroom study, 160 clinical<br />
hours in a hospital emergency room setting,<br />
<strong>and</strong> 480 to 720 hours <strong>of</strong> pre-hospital field<br />
internship. The State Emergency Medical<br />
Services Agency <strong>and</strong> local government regulate<br />
certification for EMTs/paramedics <strong>and</strong> response<br />
times for ambulance companies. Long<br />
gone are the days <strong>of</strong> simply having just a first<br />
aid card.<br />
GOOD OLD COMMON<br />
HORSE SENSE<br />
The return <strong>of</strong> so many soldiers from the war<br />
was a benefit for their communities, <strong>and</strong> for law<br />
enforcement in particular. Police services<br />
required qualified <strong>and</strong> experienced men <strong>and</strong><br />
women to become police <strong>of</strong>ficers, helping to<br />
deter the ever-increasing crime in our city. Until<br />
the early 1970s, Ann Fulmer was the only<br />
female in the <strong>Modesto</strong> Police Department<br />
(MPD). For many years, the MPD depended<br />
primarily on a strong volunteer reserve program<br />
to help keep crime under control. MPD<br />
dispatched for both police <strong>and</strong> fire during this<br />
time <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>ten would use reserve <strong>of</strong>ficers that<br />
had little to no training to dispatch emergency<br />
services. Anyone 21-years or older could apply<br />
to become a police reserve <strong>of</strong>ficer. There was no<br />
training or m<strong>and</strong>ated certification required. A<br />
person wanting to be a reserve police <strong>of</strong>ficer,<br />
once sworn in by the chief <strong>of</strong> police, then had<br />
constitutional authority to arrest <strong>and</strong> investigate<br />
crimes without any training. During those years,<br />
full-time police <strong>of</strong>ficers had in-house academy<br />
training lasting only 13 weeks before they could<br />
start their job.<br />
In 1972, one reserve <strong>of</strong>ficer was sworn in by<br />
the chief <strong>of</strong> police, then directed to contact the<br />
sergeant in charge <strong>of</strong> the reserve program to get<br />
his equipment <strong>and</strong> instructions for work.<br />
Sergeant Claus “S<strong>and</strong>y” Fuhlendorf gave the<br />
new reserve <strong>of</strong>ficer his uniform, leather gear, a<br />
.38 caliber six-shot revolver, h<strong>and</strong>cuffs, baton,<br />
key to the police department, <strong>and</strong> a notebook.<br />
When the reserve <strong>of</strong>ficer asked Sergeant<br />
Fuhlendorf if there was any training, the<br />
sergeant explained that his training would be on<br />
the job. He added, “Be ethical. Don't talk to<br />
anyone, including friends <strong>and</strong> family, about<br />
Above: Public safety is a joint effort to<br />
keep people safe.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY HEATHER GRAVES. COURTESY OF<br />
THE MODESTO POLICE DEPARTMENT.<br />
Below: Long gone are the days <strong>of</strong><br />
simply having just a first aid card.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
Public Safety ✦ 105
The sheriff’s <strong>of</strong>fice remains committed<br />
to providing the very best in public<br />
safety services.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
SHERIFF’S DEPARTMENT.<br />
police investigations, watch other veteran<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers, <strong>and</strong> make ‘good old common horse<br />
sense’ decisions.” That reserve <strong>of</strong>ficer was me.<br />
STANISLAUS<br />
SHERIFF’ S<br />
COUNTY<br />
OFFICE<br />
After the 2007 financial crash, most public<br />
safety agencies had to lay <strong>of</strong>f police<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers/deputies, firefighters, <strong>and</strong> paramedics.<br />
Stanislaus County Sheriff’s Office, along with our<br />
local municipal police <strong>and</strong> fire agencies, were hit<br />
hard by the recession. Even today, local public<br />
safety agencies have not been fully restored to<br />
pre-financial crash years. Still, crime rates<br />
remain challenging <strong>and</strong> agency philosophies<br />
have changed, focusing on public education,<br />
fewer police <strong>of</strong>ficers, less proactive work in the<br />
community, <strong>and</strong> more inter-departmental<br />
cooperation. As a result, the community has had<br />
to take on a greater responsibility for their own<br />
homes <strong>and</strong> families to help prevent becoming<br />
victims through public-private neighborhood<br />
watch, nonpr<strong>of</strong>it neighborhood prevention<br />
programs, <strong>and</strong> private security.<br />
The sheriff’s <strong>of</strong>fice has a much greater<br />
responsibility than merely general law<br />
enforcement services <strong>and</strong> criminal investigations.<br />
They’re also responsible for the safety <strong>and</strong><br />
security <strong>of</strong> the superior court, correctional<br />
services for jails, mental health <strong>of</strong> inmates, civil<br />
services (i.e., court m<strong>and</strong>ated eviction orders,<br />
child <strong>and</strong> welfare services), coroner <strong>and</strong> death<br />
investigations, local state emergency services<br />
coordination for mutual aid, park <strong>and</strong> water way<br />
safety for the entire county, <strong>and</strong> much more.<br />
The sheriff’s <strong>of</strong>fice has embraced the<br />
inevitable change in California’s public safety<br />
value <strong>and</strong> belief system, building public safety<br />
facilities with inmate medical/mental health care<br />
services <strong>and</strong> program opportunities to address<br />
addiction <strong>and</strong> recidivism. The sheriff’s <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
remains committed to providing the very best in<br />
public safety services with the available<br />
resources despite economic challenges, court<br />
ordered changes, <strong>and</strong> voter approved initiatives.<br />
MODESTO FIRE DEPARTMENT<br />
Fire services have also changed over the years.<br />
In their early days, local fire departments also<br />
depended on volunteers to support the fire<br />
services. One <strong>of</strong> the volunteer fire departments<br />
was McHenry Dry Creek Fire District, located at<br />
Scenic <strong>and</strong> C<strong>of</strong>fee Roads. They utilized a loud<br />
PARTNERING TO ENHANCE PUBLIC SAFETY<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has been getting a rather bad “rap” for several years now when it comes to crime. I<br />
think it is really unfortunate <strong>and</strong> unwarranted. <strong>Modesto</strong> is now one <strong>of</strong> the 100 largest cities in the<br />
country, so we should certainly expect that we will have crime commensurate with our size. What<br />
is <strong>of</strong>ten left unsaid, however, is that we have progressive prosecution <strong>and</strong> law enforcement ideas<br />
<strong>and</strong> practices. We work well together. We also partner with local nonpr<strong>of</strong>its <strong>and</strong> community-based<br />
organizations to make our limited tax dollars go further, so that we can better serve crime victims<br />
<strong>and</strong> enhance public safety. Not every city can boast <strong>of</strong> such cohesive partnerships in such an<br />
important area, so we should be really proud <strong>of</strong> our efforts.<br />
- Birgit Fladager, District Attorney, Stanislaus County<br />
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COMMITTED TO PROTECTING OUR COMMUNITIES<br />
The Stanislaus County Sheriff's Office, founded in 1854, has played a pivotal role in public safety for several generations. Even as<br />
the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> began its humble beginnings on the banks <strong>of</strong> the Tuolumne River, shaped by the Central Pacific Railroad in 1870,<br />
the sheriff <strong>and</strong> his deputies served to keep the peace. <strong>Modesto</strong> evolved from a frontier boomtown plagued with gunslingers, card<br />
sharks, <strong>and</strong> opium parlors, earning the dubious reputation as the wildest town in the Central Valley, to a highly respected agricultural<br />
community <strong>and</strong> 19th largest city in California, with tremendous potential <strong>and</strong> a bright future.<br />
Over the years, the sheriff's <strong>of</strong>fice, led by 21 elected Sheriffs like Sheriff R.B. Purvis, Sheriff Dan Kelsay, <strong>and</strong> Sheriff Les Weidman,<br />
has become an organization <strong>of</strong> strength, courage, <strong>and</strong> determination in our ongoing commitment to protect our communities. We've<br />
grown to nearly 700 employees <strong>and</strong> we serve a much larger population today, but our motto <strong>and</strong> mission haven't changed. We're<br />
still “Keeping the Peace Since 1854.”<br />
- Adam Christianson, Sheriff-Coroner, Stanislaus County Sheriff’s Office;<br />
Immediate Past President, California State Sheriffs’ Association<br />
The <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the Stanislaus<br />
County Sheriff’s Department have<br />
played a pivotal role in public<br />
safety for generations.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS COUNTY<br />
SHERIFF’S DEPARTMENT.<br />
The current <strong>Modesto</strong> Fire Department<br />
is an all-risk emergency service.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO AND THE<br />
MODESTO FIRE DEPARTMENT.<br />
Public Safety ✦ 107
siren on their ro<strong>of</strong>top to alert area volunteers <strong>of</strong><br />
the emergency, prompting them to rush to the<br />
fire station to get the location <strong>of</strong> the fire, then<br />
proceed to the fire in their personal cars. Their<br />
district included some very large unincorporated<br />
areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s northeast side. There was only<br />
one paid firefighter. The rest were volunteers.<br />
Unfortunately, some house structure fires<br />
sustained significant damage due to delayed<br />
response <strong>and</strong> the lack <strong>of</strong> well-trained firefighters,<br />
staff fire engines, tactical fire plans, <strong>and</strong> backup<br />
fire resources.<br />
In 1953, the <strong>Modesto</strong> City Fire Department<br />
(MFD) had nine volunteers <strong>and</strong> thirty-five paid<br />
firefighters. Today, MFD has 11 fire stations,<br />
nine engines, two trucks, <strong>and</strong> one airport rescue<br />
with 138 sworn firefighters <strong>and</strong> 12 non-sworn.<br />
The MFD serves the entire incorporated city <strong>and</strong><br />
has automatic mutual aid agreements with the<br />
Ceres Fire Department <strong>and</strong> the Stanislaus<br />
Consolidated Fire Protection District, which<br />
means the closest fire engine responds,<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> the jurisdiction. Firefighters must<br />
have an EMT certification, possess the<br />
Firefighter One Certificate, complete fifteen<br />
semester units <strong>of</strong> college coursework in Fire<br />
Science, <strong>and</strong> pass a one-year probation.<br />
In the late 1980s, the <strong>Modesto</strong> City Council<br />
approved MFD to enter the First Responder<br />
Program to help the sick <strong>and</strong> injured patients<br />
normally h<strong>and</strong>led only by the private<br />
ambulance companies. With the reduction in<br />
fire calls due to improved fire prevention, new<br />
building codes, sprinklers, <strong>and</strong> public<br />
education, the First Responder Program<br />
better utilized the on-duty firefighters<br />
<strong>and</strong> improved service to the citizens.<br />
Ambulance response times were a major<br />
concern then <strong>and</strong>, with multiple fire stations<br />
throughout the city, MFD many times could beat<br />
the ambulance to the scene <strong>and</strong> provide basic<br />
emergency care.<br />
As the service continued to improve,<br />
firefighters became certified EMTs <strong>and</strong> some<br />
even became paramedics, <strong>of</strong>fering advanced life<br />
support. The fire department was responsible<br />
for funding this added service. Today, 65<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> MFD’s emergency calls are for<br />
medical emergencies. The current <strong>Modesto</strong> Fire<br />
Department is an all risk emergency service. In<br />
addition to responding to fires <strong>and</strong> medical<br />
emergencies, the fire department provides<br />
hazardous materials <strong>and</strong> urban search <strong>and</strong><br />
rescue services for the entire county.<br />
ADAPTING AND EVOLVING<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Fire Department has proudly served the citizens <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> surrounding communities since 1875. Over the past 140-plus years, we<br />
have evolved from a volunteer department that responded to fires with horses<br />
<strong>and</strong> buggies to today’s all-risk department that operates with state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art<br />
equipment. From preventing <strong>and</strong> suppressing fires, providing emergency<br />
medical services to technical rescues, hazardous materials incidents, <strong>and</strong><br />
terrorism responses, the <strong>Modesto</strong> Fire Department continually adapts to meet<br />
the needs <strong>and</strong> challenges <strong>of</strong> our great city <strong>and</strong> its citizens. The outst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
services we provide our citizens would not be possible without the tremendous<br />
dedication, bravery, <strong>and</strong> selfless sacrifice <strong>of</strong> every member who has humbly<br />
worn the badge <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Modesto</strong> firefighter.<br />
- Chief Sean Slamon,<br />
12th Fire Chief (August 2014-March 2017),<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Fire Department<br />
Continually adapting to meet the needs <strong>and</strong> challenges <strong>of</strong> the city <strong>and</strong> citizens.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO AND THE MODESTO FIRE DEPARTMENT.<br />
108 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
A FAMILY TRADITION<br />
I was proud to be a firefighter in my hometown <strong>and</strong> to follow my gr<strong>and</strong>father’s <strong>and</strong> father’s footsteps in the fire service. The best<br />
part <strong>of</strong> being a firefighter was being able to help people in need <strong>and</strong> being there for this community. It was very rewarding to assist<br />
people in any emergency. My gr<strong>and</strong>father started in 1909 <strong>and</strong> retired in 1948. At his retirement, he was the senior fire chief in the<br />
United States. My dad started in 1947 <strong>and</strong> retired in 1983. I retired in 2011. For 102 years, there has been a Wallace in the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Fire Department. I thoroughly enjoyed <strong>and</strong> was deeply honored to be a firefighter serving my hometown.<br />
- Bill Wallace, Retired <strong>Modesto</strong> Firefighter<br />
MODESTO POLICE<br />
DEPARTMENT<br />
Municipal law enforcement has been impacted<br />
as well by the changing times.<br />
Today’s police <strong>of</strong>ficers are better educated <strong>and</strong><br />
trained to h<strong>and</strong>le different social, legal, civil,<br />
emotional, technical, tactical, <strong>and</strong> multiple-threat<br />
responsibilities <strong>and</strong> policies. They grasp the<br />
administrative orders, constant awareness <strong>of</strong><br />
violence on police <strong>and</strong> others, physical<br />
requirements, constitutional law, community<br />
m<strong>and</strong>ates, neighborhood relations, town hall<br />
meetings, daily expectations from our society, onbody<br />
cameras, <strong>and</strong> added accountability. Law<br />
enforcement <strong>of</strong>ficers today must be dedicated to<br />
a calm, appropriate, <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional response to<br />
whatever may arise in a second's notice. From<br />
homelessness, drugs, gangs, cybercrime to<br />
increasing violence <strong>and</strong> other issues <strong>of</strong> public<br />
safety, police <strong>of</strong>ficers are expected to respond in a<br />
manner that meets the department’s m<strong>and</strong>ates, as<br />
well as the media’s <strong>and</strong> society's expectations.<br />
In 2011, based on a three federal judge<br />
panel, California was ordered to reduce the<br />
prison population. As a result, the state released<br />
approximately one-third <strong>of</strong> the prison<br />
population. While those released were supposed<br />
to be non-violent <strong>of</strong>fenders, inmates were<br />
released based on their current charges, not<br />
their criminal background. As <strong>Modesto</strong> was just<br />
overcoming those two challenges with doubledigit<br />
drops in crime two years in a row, at the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> 2014, voters passed Proposition 47,<br />
which made most drug <strong>of</strong>fenses misdemeanors.<br />
As a result, <strong>Modesto</strong> saw an immediate jump in<br />
reported crime. The <strong>Modesto</strong> Police Department<br />
continues to combat crime in an era where<br />
fewer <strong>and</strong> fewer criminals are held accountable<br />
by the criminal justice system for their crimes.<br />
At the end <strong>of</strong> 2012, well before the rest <strong>of</strong> the<br />
nation was debating the use <strong>of</strong> body cameras for<br />
police <strong>of</strong>ficers, <strong>Modesto</strong> was a test site for Taser<br />
body cameras. The program has been very<br />
successful in documenting crimes, as well as<br />
protecting both <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>and</strong> citizens. In 2013,<br />
the police department implemented Predictive<br />
Policing, which is a s<strong>of</strong>tware program that uses<br />
algorithms to determine the probability <strong>of</strong><br />
crime based on calls for service over a ten-year<br />
period. In addition, the police department reemphasized<br />
the use <strong>of</strong> crime analysts to<br />
help identify individuals who are the most<br />
likely <strong>of</strong>fenders <strong>and</strong> to assist in deployment<br />
<strong>of</strong> resources.<br />
In 2015, the police department began<br />
construction <strong>of</strong> a Real-Time Crime Center to<br />
provide real-time intelligence to <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />
Today’s police <strong>of</strong>ficers are better<br />
educated <strong>and</strong> trained.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO AND THE<br />
MODESTO POLICE DEPARTMENT.<br />
Public Safety ✦ 109
Above: The <strong>Modesto</strong> Police<br />
Department combats crime with nextgeneration<br />
technology.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CORY WARNER, STUDIO WARNER.<br />
Below: Throughout their history, the<br />
men <strong>and</strong> women <strong>of</strong> public safety have<br />
loyally <strong>and</strong> steadfastly done their job<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> the risks.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CORY WARNER, STUDIO WARNER.<br />
responding to calls <strong>and</strong> to supply intelligence<br />
updates during investigations. The center acts as<br />
a fusion center for cameras in the city, tracking<br />
resources, as well as calls for service <strong>and</strong><br />
intelligence. Additionally, all <strong>of</strong>ficers were<br />
equipped with smartphones to aid in the free<br />
flow <strong>of</strong> intelligence <strong>and</strong> to assist <strong>of</strong>ficers in<br />
doing their jobs. Instead <strong>of</strong> issuing cameras,<br />
tape recorders to dictate reports, <strong>and</strong> devices to<br />
view <strong>and</strong> mark body camera footage, <strong>of</strong>ficers are<br />
now able to do everything on one device.<br />
Today’s public safety services are much more<br />
coordinated <strong>and</strong> include automatic response<br />
through a regional dispatch center, Stanislaus<br />
Regional 911 (SR911). A joint powers<br />
agreement between City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
Stanislaus County, serves <strong>Modesto</strong> City,<br />
Consolidated, <strong>and</strong> Salida Fire services, as well as<br />
the police <strong>and</strong> sheriff’s department. The<br />
American Medical Response (AMR)<br />
communications center is a privately owned<br />
communications center providing medical<br />
dispatch to their paramedic units <strong>and</strong> other<br />
contracted emergency services. Private <strong>and</strong><br />
public entities continue to work closely to<br />
achieve pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism, quick emergency<br />
response times, accountability, cross training,<br />
<strong>and</strong> quality public safety services. Still, it takes<br />
all these entities working together to keep our<br />
citizens <strong>and</strong> public safety personnel safe, even<br />
during tragic times.<br />
PUBLIC SAFETY AGENCIES<br />
COMMITTED TO<br />
THEIR PROFESSION<br />
At times, the past 40-plus years have brought<br />
incredible sadness to our law enforcement<br />
brothers <strong>and</strong> sisters when people we know have<br />
given their lives to our community in the line <strong>of</strong><br />
duty. <strong>Modesto</strong> Police Officer Leo Volk (1973),<br />
Police Sergeant Steve May (2009), <strong>and</strong><br />
Stanislaus County Sheriff’s Deputies Bob Paris<br />
(2012) <strong>and</strong> Dennis Wallace (2016) were<br />
personal friends <strong>of</strong> mine. Their tragic in-theline-<strong>of</strong>-duty<br />
deaths reflect the dark reality <strong>of</strong> the<br />
110 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
PUBLIC SAFETY IS EVERYONE’ S RESPONSIBILITY<br />
Safety has never been the sole responsibility <strong>of</strong> our government or law enforcement. Public<br />
safety is everyone’s responsibility. What keeps us safe is connecting with neighbors, watching out<br />
for each other, getting to know each other by name. Don’t get me wrong, law enforcement has a<br />
crucial role in public safety. But there are many efforts <strong>and</strong> resources beyond law enforcement that<br />
keep us safe.<br />
As a boy growing up in west <strong>Modesto</strong>, neighbors took care <strong>of</strong> each other <strong>and</strong> their homes. There<br />
was an underst<strong>and</strong>ing that we all watched out for each other. Today, in many parts <strong>of</strong> our city for<br />
various reasons, there’s a hesitancy to take on that responsibility. Secondly, somewhere we began to<br />
believe the negative self-speak about our neighborhoods <strong>and</strong> city. Our city has challenges, but we<br />
will overcome them together one city block at a time.<br />
- Marvin Jacobo, Executive Director, City Ministry Network<br />
Originally published in the April 27, 2014, edition <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
A meeting <strong>of</strong> the College Area Neighborhood Alliance. There are many resources beyond law enforcement that help keep us safe.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY BART AH YOU. COURTESY OF COLLEGE AVENUE NEIGHBORHOOD ALLIANCE.<br />
ongoing risk every peace <strong>of</strong>ficer must constantly<br />
be prepared to face every day in law<br />
enforcement. The names <strong>of</strong> 14 <strong>of</strong>ficers killed in<br />
the line <strong>of</strong> duty in Stanislaus County since 1935<br />
are inscribed on the police monument at<br />
Lakewood Memorial Park, where they are<br />
remembered every May during police <strong>of</strong>ficer<br />
memorial week. Still, <strong>of</strong>ficers today must<br />
calmly prepare themselves to respond to any<br />
threat in spite <strong>of</strong> fewer <strong>of</strong>ficers, possible tragedy<br />
that may confront them at any second, the<br />
worry <strong>of</strong> domestic terrorism, disrespect, <strong>and</strong><br />
m<strong>and</strong>ates our society requires <strong>of</strong> them to keep<br />
us all safe.<br />
Yet, throughout the <strong>Modesto</strong> Police<br />
Department’s history, the men <strong>and</strong> women <strong>of</strong><br />
law enforcement, like Chief Gerald McKinsey,<br />
who served 37 distinguished years in law<br />
enforcement <strong>and</strong> after whom the police<br />
department building is named, have loyally <strong>and</strong><br />
Public Safety ✦ 111
Above: Effective public safety is still<br />
all about using “good old common<br />
horse sense.”<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO AND THE<br />
MODESTO POLICE DEPARTMENT.<br />
Below: Each <strong>of</strong> these public safety<br />
agencies have come a long way from<br />
the early 1940s.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY BAIRD PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
COURTESY OF MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
steadfastly committed themselves to their<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>ession regardless <strong>of</strong> the tragic realities <strong>of</strong> the<br />
job <strong>and</strong> limited resources they are given.<br />
Each <strong>of</strong> these public safety agencies <strong>and</strong> their<br />
combined capabilities have come a long way<br />
from the early days. Retired <strong>Modesto</strong> Police<br />
Officer Sergeant Ed Russell recalled, during<br />
an interview with Sergeant Steve Ferry <strong>and</strong><br />
myself in the 1980s, that when he started, they<br />
only had one patrol car, which was a<br />
“Hupmobile.” They would park their only car<br />
on 10th Street at Nichol News, where the clerk<br />
would hang the lone key on a hook, <strong>and</strong> then<br />
the <strong>of</strong>ficers would walk the downtown beat. Any<br />
time they saw a red light on the call boxes located<br />
throughout downtown, they would call the<br />
department, receive the call for service, pick up<br />
the car key from the Nichol News clerk, <strong>and</strong><br />
drive to the police call. It was indeed a very<br />
different time.<br />
With all its new technology, constant<br />
m<strong>and</strong>ated training, <strong>and</strong> psychology <strong>of</strong><br />
emergency services, it still holds true that<br />
effective public safety in today’s world remains<br />
all about using “good old common horse sense”<br />
decisions in a twenty-first century way.<br />
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS<br />
I would like to acknowledge the<br />
following for their assistance in helping with<br />
this story: Steve Ferry, <strong>Modesto</strong> Police<br />
Department sergeant, retired; the late Ed<br />
Russell, <strong>Modesto</strong> Police Department<br />
sergeant; Chief Sean Slamon, <strong>Modesto</strong> Fire<br />
Department; Mike Corbin, American<br />
Medical Response (AMR); Doug Ridenour,<br />
Jr., police <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>and</strong> son; Linda Ridenour,<br />
wife; Chief Galen Carroll, <strong>Modesto</strong> Police<br />
Department; Adam Christianson, sheriffcoroner,<br />
Stanislaus County Sheriff’s Office;<br />
Amy Vickery, public information <strong>of</strong>ficer, City<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> (July 2015-July 2017); public<br />
information <strong>of</strong>ficer, Stanislaus County; <strong>and</strong><br />
Bart Bartoni.<br />
112 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
EDUCATION<br />
A MODEL OF C OLLABORATION<br />
BY DR. GEORGE BOODROOKAS<br />
THE KEY IS PARTNERSHIP<br />
On any weekend evening in May, Modestans will catch a glimpse <strong>of</strong> red, blue, green, black or gold<br />
commencement gowns <strong>and</strong> mortar boards as graduates <strong>of</strong> junior high, high school, <strong>and</strong> college<br />
programs dot the l<strong>and</strong>scape. Proud parents, relatives, <strong>and</strong> friends with great hopes for a bright future<br />
accompany the graduates to these joyous events. They celebrate the end <strong>of</strong> a chapter <strong>and</strong> the<br />
beginning <strong>of</strong> many possibilities.<br />
As a native Modestan, I was a product <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s schools. My teachers prepared me well for the<br />
University <strong>of</strong> California, Berkeley, <strong>and</strong>, later, a doctoral degree right down the road at California State<br />
University, Stanislaus. We all remember those special teachers along the way. For me, there were many.<br />
I’m proud <strong>of</strong> my <strong>Modesto</strong> roots <strong>and</strong> now, as a long-time administrator at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College, I take<br />
pride in the efforts <strong>of</strong> many organizations working to improve educational outcomes in this community.<br />
Nicole Slater, A Friend Near <strong>and</strong><br />
Dear, mixed media on glass.<br />
Education ✦ 113
Above: An end <strong>and</strong> a beginning.<br />
© BRIAN RAMSAY/MODESTO BEE/ZUMAPRESS.COM.<br />
Below: “Stanislaus READS!” is an<br />
example <strong>of</strong> the spirit <strong>of</strong> collaboration<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>’s educational community.<br />
COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS<br />
COMMUNITY FOUNDATION.<br />
The key to enhancing education is<br />
partnership. Schools, families, businesses,<br />
nonpr<strong>of</strong>it groups, <strong>and</strong> community members are<br />
mobilizing to surround our youth with support.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is a model <strong>of</strong> such collaboration <strong>and</strong> it<br />
is making a difference in our schools.<br />
In “A Love Letter to Stanislaus County,”<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s former Poet Laureate <strong>and</strong> MJC English<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Sam Pierstorff, captures the spirit <strong>of</strong> that<br />
collaboration as follows, “We are working in your<br />
schools, dusting the cobwebs <strong>of</strong>f young minds,<br />
showing them they can find hope in the pages <strong>of</strong><br />
great books.” There is no better example <strong>of</strong> this<br />
than the recent community-wide initiative known<br />
as “Stanislaus READS!” When local leaders<br />
discovered that 71% <strong>of</strong> our third graders do not<br />
read at grade level, the Stanislaus Community<br />
Foundation <strong>and</strong> more than 30 strategic partners<br />
from the public <strong>and</strong> private sectors joined forces<br />
to change that picture. This partnership has sent<br />
ripples throughout the community <strong>and</strong> we are all<br />
on our way to creating a new reality for our youth.<br />
CHANGING OUR TOUTH’ S<br />
TRAJECTORY IN LIFE<br />
Modestans realize that by working together, we<br />
can change our youth’s trajectory in life, thus<br />
improving our economy <strong>and</strong> our collective quality<br />
<strong>of</strong> life. It’s working! <strong>Modesto</strong> City Schools, our<br />
largest school district, recently announced a celebration<br />
<strong>of</strong> five consecutive years <strong>of</strong> increasing<br />
graduation rates. Five <strong>of</strong> the seven comprehensive<br />
high schools in the district now have a graduation<br />
rate exceeding 90 percent. For socioeconomically<br />
disadvantaged students, the dropout rate has fallen<br />
15 percent in that time. This has taken commitment<br />
by teachers, administrators, families, community<br />
partners, <strong>and</strong>, especially, our students.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> City Schools Superintendent Pam<br />
Able speaks proudly <strong>of</strong> the district’s heritage<br />
<strong>and</strong> impact:<br />
Since 1871, <strong>Modesto</strong> City Schools has been<br />
preparing students for life after graduation, in<br />
whatever path they choose. Our graduates have<br />
won Olympic medals, been nominated for<br />
Academy Awards, run high-tech companies, <strong>and</strong><br />
represented the region in political <strong>of</strong>fice. Our<br />
schools are the hub <strong>of</strong> every neighborhood <strong>and</strong> a<br />
great part <strong>of</strong> this community’s history. Like the<br />
trees that line our streets, <strong>Modesto</strong> City Schools<br />
will maintain a strong foundation rooted in history,<br />
while reaching for the stars to improve the<br />
future <strong>of</strong> our students.<br />
114 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
DREAM<br />
BIG<br />
One <strong>of</strong> my big dreams is to see every one<br />
<strong>of</strong> our <strong>Modesto</strong> schools have as many<br />
community partners as possible to meet the<br />
needs <strong>of</strong> each school. I encourage<br />
businesses, congregations, service groups,<br />
etc. to dream big with me on how they can<br />
be a part <strong>of</strong> helping to make our schools the<br />
best they can be. To learn more, check out<br />
Love<strong>Modesto</strong>.com/schools.<br />
- Jeff Pishney, Executive Director,<br />
Love <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Originally published in the April 2016<br />
edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>View.<br />
Our schools are a complex undertaking <strong>and</strong> a<br />
very big business in our community. Stanislaus<br />
County Superintendent <strong>of</strong> Schools Tom<br />
Changnon, describes the scope <strong>of</strong> our county’s<br />
schools as follows:<br />
Since 1854, the Stanislaus County Office <strong>of</strong><br />
Education (SCOE) has provided quality public<br />
education <strong>and</strong> support for students, school<br />
districts, <strong>and</strong> the community. We serve 26 school<br />
districts <strong>and</strong> support them in their educational<br />
endeavors. Stanislaus County has the 14th largest<br />
pupil population in California, serving well over<br />
106,000 students. It is a job we take seriously.<br />
SCOE provides opportunities to students<br />
through Career Technical Education pathways,<br />
student events (i.e., Academic Decathlon, Mock<br />
Trials, <strong>and</strong> the Science Olympiad), Visual <strong>and</strong><br />
Performing Arts, STEM (Science, Technology,<br />
Engineering, <strong>and</strong> Math), <strong>and</strong> outdoor education.<br />
We have had tremendous success with providing<br />
students alternative educational opportunities,<br />
such as the Stanislaus Military Academy <strong>and</strong> the<br />
“Come Back Kids!” program, both designed to<br />
provide students with high school diplomas <strong>and</strong><br />
job skills.<br />
We look forward to more years <strong>of</strong> supporting<br />
education <strong>and</strong> readying a diverse student<br />
population to become productive citizens <strong>and</strong><br />
lifelong learners capable <strong>of</strong> achieving a<br />
successful future.<br />
OFFERING STUDENTS MORE<br />
LEARNING CHOICES<br />
Our schools <strong>of</strong>fer students more learning<br />
choices than ever before. Specialized academies,<br />
middle college programs, private <strong>and</strong> public<br />
charter schools, the International Baccalaureate<br />
Program at <strong>Modesto</strong> High School, advanced<br />
academic <strong>and</strong> technical pathways, h<strong>and</strong>s-on<br />
career technical learning, as well as private <strong>and</strong><br />
public college <strong>and</strong> university programs, are<br />
popular <strong>and</strong> growing parts <strong>of</strong> this education<br />
l<strong>and</strong>scape <strong>of</strong> choice in our community. In<br />
addition, our community collaboratives are<br />
doing everything possible to ensure success in<br />
these educational pathways:<br />
Above: Preparing students for life.<br />
COURTESY OF MODESTO CITY SCHOOLS.<br />
Below: Students, such as these<br />
graduates <strong>of</strong> the Come Back Kids!<br />
program, benefited from the<br />
community’s alternative<br />
educational opportunities.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JUDY LEITZ. COURTESY OF THE<br />
STANISLAUS COUNTY OFFICE OF EDUCATION.<br />
Education ✦ 115
Options like the IB Program <strong>of</strong>fer<br />
• New partnerships between K-12, community<br />
college, <strong>and</strong> university leaders;<br />
Letty Blanco, the first college graduate in her family.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY VANESSA GARCIA. COURTESY OF MODESTO JUNIOR<br />
more learning choices than<br />
• Community-wide mentoring projects to link<br />
COLLEGE FOUNDATION.<br />
ever before.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY SCOTT MITCHELL. COURTESY OF<br />
MODESTO CITY SCHOOLS.<br />
adults to young students;<br />
• The Destination Graduation <strong>and</strong> Graduation<br />
MODESTO JUNIOR<br />
Coach efforts to increase high school completion<br />
<strong>and</strong> urge college attendance;<br />
COLLEGE SAVED MY LIFE<br />
• The Stanislaus Partners in Education (SPIE),<br />
now hosting over 300 school <strong>and</strong> business<br />
partnerships in the community;<br />
• “Love <strong>Modesto</strong>” <strong>and</strong> the neighborhood<br />
movements all over town linking faith-based<br />
<strong>and</strong> nonpr<strong>of</strong>it organizations with our<br />
schools;<br />
• “Stanislaus Futures” aimed at increasing the<br />
college-going rate in our community.<br />
Despite all <strong>of</strong> these learning options <strong>and</strong><br />
partnerships, only 16 percent <strong>of</strong> our adults, 25<br />
years <strong>of</strong> age <strong>and</strong> above, possess a bachelor’s<br />
degree or higher (compared to 30 percent<br />
statewide). No doubt our collaborative efforts<br />
with the early grades will change that, in time.<br />
Generational poverty in our area has taken its<br />
toll <strong>and</strong> the mountain to climb is steep. But,<br />
My life was a long list <strong>of</strong> bad mistakes,<br />
attitude, <strong>and</strong> trouble. I was involved in<br />
gangs <strong>and</strong> other activities that were getting<br />
me nowhere. I enrolled at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior<br />
College <strong>and</strong> struggled. I felt as if I didn’t<br />
belong, but it wasn’t until I was accepted<br />
into the Extended Opportunity Programs &<br />
Services Bridge <strong>and</strong> CARE programs that I<br />
began to find my way.<br />
I always thought I was not good enough,<br />
smart enough, or had what it takes to be<br />
successful in life or in college. Today, I have<br />
a college degree. I am the first college<br />
graduate in my family. MJC saved my life,<br />
changed my life, <strong>and</strong> helped me create a<br />
great life. I will always consider this place<br />
my home.<br />
Modestans will rally <strong>and</strong> change this path for<br />
greater numbers <strong>of</strong> our youth in the future. - Letty Blanco, Class <strong>of</strong> 2015<br />
Our spirit <strong>of</strong> collaboration is as strong as<br />
ever. I was reminded <strong>of</strong> this when a champion<br />
for education <strong>and</strong> collaboration, Peter Johansen,<br />
passed away. He founded the Stanislaus Partners<br />
in Education <strong>and</strong> the Parent Institute for Quality<br />
Education locally. He contributed to many other<br />
ventures in support <strong>of</strong> learning. <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
Johansen High School is named after him.<br />
Peter’s work <strong>and</strong> the work <strong>of</strong> hundreds <strong>of</strong> nonpr<strong>of</strong>it,<br />
business, education, <strong>and</strong> government<br />
leaders is now paying <strong>of</strong>f. The tipping point is<br />
within reach.<br />
116 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
EDUCATIONAL<br />
OPPORTUNITIES ABOUND<br />
My own institution, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College,<br />
contributes mightily to the ideal <strong>of</strong> educational<br />
access <strong>and</strong> opportunity for all in our community.<br />
Since 1921, this great college has paved the<br />
way for tens <strong>of</strong> thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> learners who seek<br />
employment opportunities, skill improvement,<br />
certification, or transfer to the university level.<br />
Dr. Jill Stearns, president <strong>of</strong> MJC, states:<br />
Serving over 20,000 students each year,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College provides a clear transfer<br />
path for students to the university <strong>and</strong> to the<br />
workforce. MJC <strong>of</strong>fers opportunity through<br />
access <strong>and</strong> a focus on student success in our<br />
outst<strong>and</strong>ing educational programs.” Indeed, our<br />
alumni stories are filled with praise for the<br />
passion <strong>of</strong> MJC instructors <strong>and</strong> the benefits <strong>of</strong><br />
the community college experience.<br />
Our community’s university, California State<br />
University, Stanislaus, has been a beacon for<br />
higher education opportunity in our region since<br />
1960. Students choose from 41 undergraduate<br />
programs, 23 masters programs, six graduate<br />
certificate programs, <strong>and</strong> seven school credential<br />
programs, as well as a doctoral program in<br />
Educational Leadership. For ten straight years,<br />
The Princeton Review has listed CSU, Stanislaus,<br />
among the top 380 universities in the country,<br />
while, in 2015, Money Magazine ranked CSU<br />
Stanislaus number one among the nation’s<br />
public universities that best help students<br />
“exceed expectations.<br />
Educational opportunities in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
the surrounding region abound. Our community’s<br />
collective spirit is now focused on leading<br />
more <strong>of</strong> our youth to those educational opportunities<br />
<strong>and</strong> to building options for our college<br />
graduates to stay in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> surrounding<br />
communities once they graduate.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College contributes to<br />
the ideal <strong>of</strong> educational access <strong>and</strong><br />
opportunity for all in our community.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
CREATING A HEALTHY<br />
ENVIRONMENT TO<br />
LIVE AND THRIVE<br />
The Mary Stuart Rogers Foundation is<br />
pleased to be able to support many<br />
organizations, institutions, <strong>and</strong> venues in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. We have underwritten education <strong>and</strong><br />
scholarships not only in our local community,<br />
but also throughout Stanislaus County. We<br />
have been fortunate to have the assets <strong>and</strong><br />
capability to collaborate with so many groups<br />
as they work tirelessly to help create a healthy<br />
environment in which to live <strong>and</strong> thrive. We<br />
hope the future will find us able to continue<br />
our efforts to enrich our community.<br />
Community organizations, institutions, <strong>and</strong> venues unite to<br />
enrich our community.<br />
COURTESY OF MODESTO JUNIOR COLLEGE.<br />
- John S. Rogers, President,<br />
Mary Stuart Rogers Foundation<br />
Education ✦ 117
WENT THROUGH HELL TO REACH HEAVEN<br />
A community that engages in<br />
conversations <strong>and</strong> actions around<br />
cultural competency.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MEG GONZALEZ. COURTESY OF<br />
THE TUOLUMNE RIVER TRUST.<br />
My mother <strong>and</strong> father were refugees from Cambodia. In 1983, mom gave birth to me<br />
in a refugee camp near the border <strong>of</strong> Thail<strong>and</strong>. <strong>Life</strong> was dysfunctional in our family <strong>and</strong><br />
my mother <strong>and</strong> father struggled to make ends meet. I found my way onto the streets <strong>of</strong><br />
Stockton, where we had moved when I was eight. After my parents separated when I was<br />
ten, a life <strong>of</strong> gangs, drugs, <strong>and</strong> the juvenile justice system became my new normal. My<br />
siblings <strong>and</strong> I dropped out <strong>of</strong> school <strong>and</strong> I never completed my high school diploma. Our<br />
little sister, though, was the example in our family <strong>and</strong> became the first to graduate from high<br />
school <strong>and</strong> college. She reached out to me to take me <strong>of</strong>f the streets <strong>and</strong> I found myself enrolled<br />
at MJC.<br />
That first semester I barely kept my grades above the financial aid requirement <strong>of</strong> 2.0. When<br />
I got my first financial aid check, I found the motivation I needed. I worked hard <strong>and</strong> improved<br />
my grades. I learned to write better. I studied hard. I listened to my instructors <strong>and</strong> mentors. I<br />
persevered. Commencement day in 2014 was one <strong>of</strong> my proudest days.<br />
Today, as a single parent <strong>of</strong> two, I’m working part-time for Stanislaus County Behavioral<br />
Health <strong>and</strong> Recovery Services as a group facilitator for the mentally disabled. Someone recently<br />
asked me what I’d like for my own children <strong>and</strong> I responded, for me, I had to go through<br />
hell to reach heaven. I hope they don’t have to go through the same, but find a different <strong>and</strong><br />
better path.<br />
- Bunreth Sok, Class <strong>of</strong> 2014<br />
SERVING STUDENTS OF CULTURALLY<br />
DIVERSE BACKGROUNDS<br />
At this time, <strong>Modesto</strong> finds itself in one <strong>of</strong> its most pivotal moments with regard to education<br />
<strong>and</strong> serving its culturally diverse students. As a first generation Chicana (daughter <strong>of</strong> Mexican<br />
immigrants) born in the United States, I represent the growing number <strong>of</strong> minority students<br />
living in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> its neighboring cities. Given that almost half <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County’s<br />
residents are <strong>of</strong> Hispanic/Latino backgrounds (2010 U.S. Census, updated 2015), this number is<br />
expected to continue growing within various cultural/ethnic groups beyond those <strong>of</strong><br />
Hispanic/Latino descent.<br />
As a recent doctoral graduate from California State University, Stanislaus, <strong>and</strong> as someone<br />
who underst<strong>and</strong>s the potential challenges <strong>and</strong> unique needs <strong>of</strong> first generation students, I feel<br />
privileged to be able to live in a community where conversations <strong>and</strong> actions around cultural<br />
competence played a major role in my own academic career <strong>and</strong> continue to play a role in the<br />
education <strong>of</strong> our students. Furthermore, this allowed me to feel valued <strong>and</strong> supported by the<br />
local educational institutions, which I attended while pursuing my bachelor’s, master’s, <strong>and</strong><br />
doctoral degrees, without having to move away from my hometown. Additionally, the support<br />
<strong>and</strong> mentorship <strong>of</strong> local community leaders was invaluable to my educational success. Because<br />
<strong>of</strong> this support, I was able to marry my husb<strong>and</strong>, whom I met in high school, purchase our first<br />
home, <strong>and</strong> work as a public servant for my community.<br />
I very much look forward to the future impact that <strong>Modesto</strong> will have while serving its<br />
students, especially those <strong>of</strong> culturally diverse backgrounds.<br />
- Janet Nuñez-Pineda, Ed.D., Community Leader<br />
118 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
“ STANISLAUS FUTURES”:<br />
PROVIDING OPPORTUNITY TO LOW- INCOME STUDENTS<br />
“Stanislaus Futures” is a long-term <strong>and</strong> large-scale effort to provide low-income Stanislaus County students the opportunity to<br />
achieve their college <strong>and</strong> career goals.<br />
Stanislaus Community Foundation is working closely with the College Futures Foundation, a respected statewide foundation,<br />
that has studied the experience <strong>and</strong> achievements <strong>of</strong> more than 20,000 low-income California scholarship recipients over time.<br />
We’re also collaborating with local education partners <strong>and</strong> philanthropists to build scholarship funds, align systems, <strong>and</strong> deepen<br />
family engagement around financial aid <strong>and</strong> college resources.<br />
“Stanislaus Futures” will focus on three key areas: Access, Attain, <strong>and</strong> Align.<br />
The Access focus involves educating students <strong>and</strong> their parents about college options <strong>and</strong> access to financial aid. A bilingual<br />
outreach coordinator provides culturally sensitive college <strong>and</strong> financial aid preparation <strong>and</strong> guidance for low-income,<br />
underrepresented students <strong>and</strong> their parents. Administrators <strong>and</strong> consultants support college counselors trained to help the<br />
transition to college <strong>and</strong> increase FAFSA completion rates. Financial aid information, scholarship links, <strong>and</strong> a common<br />
application for local scholarships are all provided on the “Stanislaus Futures” website.<br />
The Attain focus centers around building <strong>and</strong> administering strategic, needs-based scholarship funds to students with the most<br />
financial need. Together, Stanislaus Community Foundation, The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee, College Futures Foundation, <strong>and</strong> donors from the<br />
community provide scholarships to low-income students who have the potential <strong>and</strong> drive to succeed in college, but lack the<br />
means. Stanislaus Community Foundation <strong>and</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee present opportunities for Stanislaus County residents <strong>and</strong><br />
corporations to invest in “Stanislaus Futures.”<br />
The Align focus involves working with high school districts <strong>and</strong> institutions <strong>of</strong> higher education to embrace best practices.<br />
Stanford’s John Gardner Center for Youth & Communities gathers <strong>and</strong> provides data <strong>and</strong> identifies gaps <strong>and</strong> opportunities along<br />
a student’s path through Stanislaus County’s K-12 system <strong>and</strong> into college. Stanislaus Community Foundation convenes working<br />
groups focused on key transition points among Stanislaus County Office <strong>of</strong> Education, local high school districts, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior<br />
College, <strong>and</strong> California State University, Stanislaus.<br />
For more information, please visit www.stanislausfutures.org.<br />
- Stanislaus Community Foundation<br />
NURTURING THE SEED<br />
Receiving the scholarship made me realize,<br />
“Here’s the seed, just water it. Let it grow.” I<br />
don’t know if life would’ve turned out the<br />
same or gone different if it weren’t for the<br />
small seed that grew <strong>and</strong> blossomed.<br />
- Danny Mauricio, UC Merced Student,<br />
2014 Stanislaus Community Fund<br />
Scholarship Recipient<br />
“Stanislaus Futures” is helping Danny Mauricio achieve his<br />
college <strong>and</strong> career goals.<br />
COURTESY OF STANISLAUS COMMUNITY FOUNDATION.<br />
Education ✦ 119
EDUCATION IS CRUCIAL TO<br />
HELPING FOREIGN- BORN RESIDENTS<br />
With approximately 20 percent <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County residents identifying themselves as<br />
foreign-born <strong>and</strong> over 40 percent with a native language other than English, education is crucial<br />
in helping newcomers <strong>and</strong> language learners engage <strong>and</strong> achieve equality in our community. To<br />
that end, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College has opened the English Language Learner Welcome Center to<br />
directly assist students new to the country <strong>and</strong> new to English in the college matriculation<br />
process, including individual help with enrollment, registration, testing, <strong>and</strong> general advising.<br />
- Ruth Luman, English Language Instructor, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College<br />
HELPING LOCAL YOUTH ACHIEVE A BRIGHTER FUTURE<br />
Our region has been blessed with a sturdy economic backbone: agriculture. Water has brought contentment, health <strong>and</strong>, to some,<br />
much wealth. But we also face considerable challenges.<br />
We must reduce poverty <strong>and</strong> increase opportunities for all—in particular for young people. In an economy dependent on one<br />
major industry, we face growing workforce competition, dramatically shifting demographics, very low college completion rates,<br />
“brain drain,” a tepid entrepreneurial environment, <strong>and</strong> persistent poverty.<br />
Despite these challenges, we believe Stanislaus County not only st<strong>and</strong>s a chance in the new economy, but has a powerful case for<br />
prosperity—but only if we unite to support our children in their journey from cradle to career.<br />
California faces a shortfall <strong>of</strong> college-educated workers in the next decade <strong>and</strong> that shortfall will deeply affect our county.<br />
To address this issue, the Stanislaus Community Foundation <strong>and</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee have partnered in an unprecedented effort called<br />
“Focus on Futures.” The Foundation will provide “last dollar in” scholarships to college-bound students who demonstrate financial<br />
need as part <strong>of</strong> their “Stanislaus Futures” program, which is supported by local philanthropists, educators, <strong>and</strong> businesses. The Bee<br />
will create an expansive media campaign to raise awareness, celebrate success, <strong>and</strong> drive scholarship funds.<br />
As part <strong>of</strong> this initiative, the Foundation <strong>and</strong> The Bee are supporting <strong>and</strong> recognizing the work <strong>of</strong> dedicated, inspiring, <strong>and</strong><br />
innovative educators already hard at work in our community:<br />
• Like Manny Escamilla, who survived south <strong>Modesto</strong>’s “Devil’s Street” to attend graduate school at Harvard <strong>and</strong> is teaching coding<br />
<strong>and</strong> life skills to underprivileged children in south <strong>Modesto</strong> middle schools.<br />
• The “Mighty Milers” running group at Wilson Elementary School, who run every Friday morning.<br />
• Ron Boren, a sixth-grade teacher at Tuolumne Elementary, who uses a song to solve mathematical equations.<br />
• The Grace Davis High School Language Institute <strong>and</strong> its director, Lindsey Bird, who is teaching English to immigrants <strong>and</strong><br />
changing their lives.<br />
Other programs include local law enforcement walking young kids to school through tough neighborhoods; mentoring classes<br />
through Sierra Vista; classes for parents in a “café” setting; <strong>and</strong> a “pathway” at Peter Johansen High School that leads students into<br />
careers in digital film, game design, <strong>and</strong> video arts.<br />
Studies have shown that education <strong>and</strong> expectation are critical links to success not just <strong>of</strong> individuals, but <strong>of</strong> entire communities.<br />
Areas that become hubs <strong>of</strong> excellence also become magnets for the success that follows. That excellence always begins with education.<br />
The long-term goal <strong>of</strong> “Focus on Futures” is developing engaged, productive, upwardly mobile citizens who stay in the region <strong>and</strong><br />
become its leaders.<br />
- Marian Kaanon, President/Chief Executive Officer, Stanislaus Community Foundation<br />
Ken Riddick, Publisher <strong>and</strong> President, The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee<br />
Excerpted from articles originally published in The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
120 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
HEALTHCARE<br />
M ODESTO D ELIVERS L OCAL,<br />
H IGH-QUALITY H EALTHCARE<br />
BY COLLEEN O’ BRIEN PRESTON, RRT, RN<br />
MODESTO DELIVERS A<br />
FULL SPECTRUM OF HEALTHCARE SERVICES<br />
In every community, people become ill <strong>and</strong> require access to healthcare facilities, physicians, <strong>and</strong><br />
treatment. Healthcare problems can be acute in nature: heart attack, fever, injury; can be chronic:<br />
hypertension, diabetes, cancer; can also be a mental condition: depression, substance abuse, stress.<br />
Women have unique needs related to pregnancy <strong>and</strong> childbirth, while children require preventive<br />
care for immunization against common disease, <strong>and</strong> monitoring their growth <strong>and</strong> development<br />
trajectory. Regardless <strong>of</strong> the nature <strong>of</strong> the health need, <strong>Modesto</strong> delivers, providing access to the full<br />
spectrum <strong>of</strong> healthcare services.<br />
Early in its history, <strong>Modesto</strong> healthcare leaders initiated a vision to develop a healthcare infrastructure<br />
capable <strong>of</strong> providing a “self-contained,” robust, <strong>and</strong> comprehensive network <strong>of</strong> medical services ranging<br />
from ambulatory <strong>and</strong> ancillary care, mental health, <strong>and</strong> hospitals, as well as programs encompassing<br />
county health services <strong>and</strong> federally qualified health centers focused on our underserved residents.<br />
Bruce Klein, Yosemite Wall, acrylic.<br />
EARLY<br />
YEARS<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> became the county seat in 1871, which prompted the founding <strong>of</strong> medical services<br />
driven by both a societal <strong>and</strong> entrepreneurial imperative. The Stanislaus County Medical Society was<br />
Healthcare ✦ 121
thus securing its role as an essential organization<br />
responsible for preparing our medical workforce.<br />
MEDICAL<br />
PROVIDERS<br />
Above: Kaiser Permanente Hospital is<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the spectrum <strong>of</strong> healthcare<br />
services <strong>of</strong>fered in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF KAISER PERMANENTE.<br />
Below: The historic Stanislaus County<br />
Hospital. <strong>Modesto</strong> has a long tradition<br />
<strong>of</strong> medical services.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
organized in 1894 <strong>and</strong> continues to this day. As<br />
early as 1903, the public “old county” hospital<br />
<strong>and</strong> existing private hospitals evolved <strong>and</strong><br />
improved, attracting general physicians <strong>and</strong><br />
specialists to <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
A plus for <strong>Modesto</strong> was the unexpected<br />
opportunity to establish a military hospital in<br />
1942 <strong>and</strong> the development almost overnight <strong>of</strong><br />
the Hammond General Hospital, which was a<br />
magnet surgical center specializing in thoracic,<br />
neurological, <strong>and</strong> orthopedic surgery. <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Junior College quickly stepped up to assist in<br />
creating, exp<strong>and</strong>ing, <strong>and</strong> eventually supervising<br />
training programs for nurses <strong>and</strong> technicians,<br />
Today, ambulatory settings provide the<br />
majority <strong>of</strong> care, <strong>and</strong> so are very essential in any<br />
community. <strong>Modesto</strong> has a variety <strong>of</strong> choices for<br />
primary care access: multi-specialty groups,<br />
small groups, <strong>and</strong> solo practices that, over the<br />
years, have been very innovative <strong>and</strong> influential<br />
in establishing the current local hospital<br />
systems, including Doctors Medical Center,<br />
which is part <strong>of</strong> Tenet Health System; Memorial<br />
Medical Center <strong>and</strong> Stanislaus Surgical Hospital,<br />
which are both part <strong>of</strong> the Sutter Health<br />
network <strong>of</strong> hospitals <strong>and</strong> physician<br />
organizations; <strong>and</strong> Kaiser Foundation Hospital.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s citizens benefit from the<br />
comprehensive services <strong>of</strong> two major medical<br />
provider health systems: Sutter Gould Medical<br />
Group <strong>and</strong> The Permanente Medical Group.<br />
Both were formed in the 1940s, have similar<br />
models utilizing Epic electronic medical records,<br />
<strong>and</strong> supervise over 500 physicians capable <strong>of</strong><br />
resolving complex medical conditions, or<br />
facilitating referrals to their respective network<br />
<strong>of</strong> specialists. In 1948, Sutter Gould began in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> as Gould Medical Group, which<br />
utilized the Mayo Clinic model <strong>of</strong> care, grouping<br />
multi-specialty physicians <strong>and</strong> ancillary services<br />
within a single medical <strong>of</strong>fice. Sutter Gould<br />
physicians have contributed to the growth <strong>and</strong><br />
success <strong>of</strong> Memorial Medical Center since its<br />
122 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
in <strong>Modesto</strong>. This group has the depth <strong>of</strong><br />
experience to care for <strong>Modesto</strong>’s children on its<br />
own, as well as <strong>of</strong>fering referral connections to<br />
Stanford, UCSF, <strong>and</strong> Oakl<strong>and</strong> Children’s<br />
Hospital as needed.<br />
There are also a number <strong>of</strong> solo, small<br />
internal medicine, <strong>and</strong> pediatric group practices<br />
available in <strong>Modesto</strong>, all who have their niche in<br />
the community.<br />
The many specialty group practices in our<br />
town, which include cardiology, orthopedics,<br />
obstetrics <strong>and</strong> gynecology, <strong>and</strong> ophthalmology,<br />
have fueled growth <strong>and</strong> expansion <strong>of</strong> advanced<br />
services at our local hospitals. Known for their<br />
contribution to cardiac care, Valley Heart<br />
Associates was founded in the 1970s. Originally<br />
Doctors Medical Center. Residents <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> have access to the<br />
comprehensive services <strong>of</strong> major<br />
medical provider health systems.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CORY WARNER, STUDIO<br />
WARNER. COURTESY OF DOCTORS<br />
MEDICAL CENTER.<br />
opening. The Permanente Medical Group arrived<br />
in the <strong>Modesto</strong> community in 1996, <strong>of</strong>fering its<br />
long history <strong>of</strong> integrated care. It is now a major<br />
competitor, bringing additional physicians to the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> area, as well as adding its own <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Hospital in 2008. If care cannot be obtained<br />
locally, both Sutter Gould <strong>and</strong> Kaiser have access<br />
to specialized providers <strong>and</strong> hospitals across<br />
Northern California.<br />
For those who prefer care <strong>of</strong>fered by a smaller,<br />
local multi-practice, <strong>Modesto</strong> is home to the<br />
McHenry Medical Group. Formed in 1969, this<br />
practice, which was founded by some <strong>of</strong> the<br />
internists <strong>and</strong> surgeons who practiced at Doctors<br />
Medical Center, has done much to enhance<br />
thoracic, vascular, <strong>and</strong> trauma programs. This<br />
group became First Choice Physician Partners, a<br />
nonpr<strong>of</strong>it medical foundation committed to<br />
serving the healthcare needs <strong>of</strong> the community.<br />
They also exp<strong>and</strong>ed their services to include<br />
pediatrics, as well as opening additional locations.<br />
SAFE, HIGH- QUALITY,<br />
AFFORDABLE HEALTHCARE<br />
At Memorial Medical Center, we are proud to be part <strong>of</strong> our community.<br />
And, as a not-for-pr<strong>of</strong>it health care organization affiliated with Sutter Health,<br />
we proudly <strong>of</strong>fer safe, high quality, affordable healthcare, with excellent<br />
service to our patients. We are one <strong>of</strong> the area’s largest employers, <strong>and</strong> are<br />
committed to giving back to the community through numerous charitable<br />
contributions each year.<br />
– Daryn Kumar, Chief Executive Officer, Memorial Medical Center<br />
FAMILY PRACTICE GROUPS<br />
Family Health Care, Orangeburg Medical<br />
Group, <strong>and</strong> Cornerstone Family Medical Group<br />
have been practicing in <strong>Modesto</strong> for several<br />
decades. Valley Oak Pediatrics, a comprehensive<br />
group specializing in the development, care,<br />
<strong>and</strong> diseases <strong>of</strong> babies <strong>and</strong> children, was<br />
founded in 1991. It brought together under one<br />
ro<strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the solo pediatric physicians based<br />
Memorial Medical Center has grown along with the area.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CORY WARNER. COURTESY OF MEMORIAL MEDICAL CENTER.<br />
Healthcare ✦ 123
Family Health Care. The healthcare<br />
community <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> includes a<br />
variety <strong>of</strong> family practice groups.<br />
COURTESY OF FAMILY HEALTH CARE.<br />
LOCAL AND PERSONAL HEALTHCARE<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />
overcome challenges <strong>and</strong> changes<br />
to provide the best that medicine has<br />
to <strong>of</strong>fer.<br />
COURTESY OF FAMILY HEALTH CARE.<br />
Currently in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the United States, we are undergoing major changes in medicine<br />
<strong>and</strong> the politics that affect healthcare. We have a diverse population with a spectrum <strong>of</strong> serious<br />
health problems <strong>and</strong> this challenges healthcare providers daily in their care <strong>and</strong> management. I have<br />
seen a number <strong>of</strong> positive changes with our area being designated a “nationally underserved<br />
healthcare region” <strong>and</strong> the implementation <strong>of</strong> a national healthcare program. While we still have a<br />
long way to go to serve our many people in the valley, these are moves in the right direction.<br />
As an established private practice providing healthcare for over thirty years, we have seen<br />
many previous, as well as recent changes. We expect many more evolvements as medicine makes<br />
advances on a population level <strong>and</strong> strives to treat large numbers <strong>of</strong> people as effectively <strong>and</strong><br />
inexpensively as possible.<br />
In my years in <strong>Modesto</strong>, I have had the<br />
privilege <strong>of</strong> caring for multigenerational families<br />
from all walks <strong>of</strong> life. Our smaller community<br />
affords the opportunity to take care <strong>of</strong> people we<br />
work <strong>and</strong> live with every day, <strong>and</strong> to provide a<br />
personal touch <strong>of</strong> medicine you can’t find in<br />
larger cities.<br />
My hope is that as progress <strong>and</strong> changes go<br />
forward, we can continue to provide healthcare at<br />
a local <strong>and</strong> personal level rather than in a generic<br />
<strong>and</strong> detached bureaucratic fashion. We have an<br />
amazing group <strong>of</strong> families <strong>and</strong> individuals in the<br />
area that deserve the best that medicine has to<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer. As medical pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, we need to work<br />
to overcome any challenges <strong>and</strong> changes that<br />
might try to prevent us from doing that.<br />
-Tracy Brockman, MD,<br />
Family Health Care Medical Group<br />
124 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
TEACH YOUR CHILDREN<br />
As a youth in <strong>Modesto</strong>, my mother taught me to become involved with my community by<br />
helping families in need, but not just by giving things. “Things” go someplace to someone you<br />
may never know or see. We were encouraged to get involved.<br />
We volunteered for home therapy for a young girl with severe dystrophy. Five people were in<br />
her home, five days a week to prevent terrible contracture. We were part <strong>of</strong> a team. My mother<br />
volunteered weekly at the local hospital. She spent months working with my cousin, made<br />
quadriplegic in an auto accident, helping her to learn to work the BIRD, a new respirator. We<br />
turned her every few hours on a huge, round bed. I was 11, <strong>and</strong> proud <strong>of</strong> what we did. My<br />
mother was h<strong>and</strong>s on; a true <strong>Modesto</strong> volunteer.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>of</strong>fered me a great place to continue in her footsteps. I have been in medicine for<br />
over 35 years. I continue to see so much need for community service in <strong>Modesto</strong>; from the<br />
education <strong>and</strong> care <strong>of</strong> young mothers to the needs <strong>of</strong> our ever-growing homeless population with<br />
drug <strong>and</strong> mental health problems. Service comes in many forms. It needs to be taught, practiced,<br />
shared, <strong>and</strong> valued.<br />
– Jennifer Glover, Physician Assistant<br />
housed inside Doctors Hospital, it quickly<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ed to include cardiac surgeons providing<br />
comprehensive services to <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Central<br />
California. They are now affiliated with Doctors<br />
Medical Center as Valley Heart Institute, making<br />
available a full scope <strong>of</strong> cardiac services. Another<br />
association <strong>of</strong> entrepreneurial specialists became<br />
owner-operators <strong>of</strong> the Stanislaus Surgical<br />
Hospital, providing specialty surgical <strong>and</strong><br />
procedural services. This facility is now a part <strong>of</strong><br />
the Sutter Health network.<br />
Memorial Medical Center’s cardiac program<br />
is also well-regarded, with an accredited Chest<br />
Pain Center <strong>and</strong> STEMI Receiving Center. This<br />
means Memorial Medical Center provides a high<br />
level <strong>of</strong> expertise dealing with patients arriving<br />
with heart attack symptoms, including the<br />
ability to care for heart patients with a reduced<br />
time for diagnosis, treatment, <strong>and</strong> monitoring.<br />
Memorial Medical Center is also one <strong>of</strong> the few<br />
medical centers that operates a Cardiac<br />
Independence Program, which provides<br />
comprehensive outpatient care <strong>and</strong> support to<br />
patients with heart disease.<br />
UNDER- SERVED<br />
RESIDENTS<br />
For the medically under-served, underinsured,<br />
<strong>and</strong> disadvantaged residents in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, comprehensive care is available from a<br />
network <strong>of</strong> federally qualified healthcare service<br />
agencies known as Health Services Agency<br />
(HSA), as well as the Golden Valley Health<br />
Center clinics. HSA has outpatient clinics <strong>and</strong><br />
public health services for all <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus<br />
County, an indigent health program, <strong>and</strong> a<br />
family medicine residency program affiliated<br />
with Doctors Medical Center. The residency<br />
program historically supplies family medicine<br />
physicians to area practices. Through its<br />
affiliation with Doctors, which has a Neonatal<br />
Intensive Care Unit, HSA <strong>of</strong>fers after-care<br />
treatment for children through California<br />
Children Services. For pediatric cardiac care,<br />
HSA brings specialists from UCSF Children’s<br />
Hospital to h<strong>and</strong>le special cases in our town.<br />
Golden Valley complements HSA with an<br />
additional range <strong>of</strong> services, which includes<br />
dental <strong>and</strong> on-site clinics at several <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
schools, for families in need <strong>of</strong> healthcare.<br />
HOSPITALS<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is blessed to have hospitals that<br />
collectively administer over 1,000 beds for<br />
community care, as well as high-level<br />
specialized services. The existing hospitals<br />
encompass three major health systems,<br />
including Memorial Medical Center (Memorial<br />
Hospital), Tenet Healthcare (Doctors Hospital),<br />
Healthcare ✦ 125
Memorial Medical Center.. <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
healthcare community provides<br />
nationally recognized quality <strong>of</strong> care.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS,<br />
WILLIAM HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY<br />
OF MEMORIAL MEDICAL CENTER.<br />
<strong>and</strong> Kaiser Foundation Hospital (Kaiser<br />
Hospital <strong>Modesto</strong>). These health systems<br />
create a stable, continual physician recruitment<br />
base to practice within each hospital, as well as<br />
providing outpatient care to the community.<br />
All three <strong>of</strong> these hospitals are Joint<br />
Commission Accredited <strong>and</strong> nationally<br />
recognized for their Quality <strong>of</strong> Care. All three<br />
are certified Stroke Centers <strong>and</strong> have Cardiac<br />
Catheterization Laboratories, with Doctors <strong>and</strong><br />
Memorial featuring long-st<strong>and</strong>ing cardiac<br />
surgery programs. Doctors <strong>and</strong> Memorial are<br />
both Level II Trauma Centers, <strong>of</strong>fering services<br />
for emergent needs <strong>and</strong> the critically injured,<br />
augmented by air ambulance services that<br />
reduce the critical time period from accident to<br />
the operating room. Doctors Medical Center's<br />
Darroch Brain & Spine Institute <strong>of</strong>fers both<br />
specialized neurological care <strong>and</strong> spine surgery<br />
care close to home. Doctors <strong>and</strong> Kaiser are<br />
equipped with Level III Neonatal Intensive Care<br />
Units for <strong>Modesto</strong>’s “smallest” residents, who<br />
most <strong>of</strong>ten stay in a hospital for up to two<br />
months, allowing families to remain in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> “bond” locally with their new child.<br />
Additionally, Stanislaus Surgical Hospital<br />
contributes another 23 beds <strong>and</strong> a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
COMMUNITY SUPPORT OF CRUCIAL SERVICES<br />
In the early 2000s, I was a newly licensed marriage family therapist who had stumbled upon<br />
eating disorders through a colleague’s family experience. Even though eating disorders were<br />
serious, life-threatening illnesses impacting millions <strong>of</strong> people in the United States, there was a<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>ound gap in services for treatment in the area. Margaret Hunter <strong>and</strong> I co-founded our<br />
practice to fill that need in our community.<br />
Since we opened our doors in 2004, the <strong>Modesto</strong> community has supported our work,<br />
allowing us to provide crucial services to individuals from the Central Valley region <strong>and</strong> beyond.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Bee health writer Ken Carlson ensured our work was consistently visible to the<br />
community, while the State Theatre helped increase awareness through the showing <strong>of</strong> bodypositive<br />
documentaries <strong>and</strong> speakers. Memorial Medical Center invited Stanford University’s<br />
Eating Disorders Division team to address area pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, while the Center for Human<br />
Services initiated our training as interns, sending us to national conferences where we enhanced<br />
our skills under the tutelage <strong>of</strong> the world’s leading experts. Thanks to <strong>Modesto</strong>’s continued<br />
support, I am now president <strong>of</strong> the International Association <strong>of</strong> Eating Disorder Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals,<br />
San Francisco Bay Area Chapter, with my largest caseload continuing to be in my own<br />
hometown. My book, entitled No Weigh!, on which I collaborated with Dr. Shelley Aggarwall<br />
from Stanford University’s Eating Disorders Division <strong>and</strong> dietitian Wendy Sterling, who is the<br />
team nutritionist for the Oakl<strong>and</strong> Athletics <strong>and</strong> consultant for the Golden State Warriors. No<br />
Weigh! focuses on attuned eating <strong>and</strong> overall intuitive self-care for adolescents.<br />
I realize it is sometimes tempting to be at odds with the community you <strong>and</strong> your family have<br />
been in forever, given that everyone knows your business. But, I will tell you that the benefits <strong>of</strong><br />
a community that is “in your business” outweigh any negatives.<br />
- Signe Darpinian, Licensed Marriage <strong>and</strong> Family Therapist<br />
126 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
specialties. Founded by entrepreneurial medical<br />
<strong>and</strong> surgical physicians, it is now affiliated with<br />
Sutter Health. Well-known <strong>and</strong> rated as a leader<br />
in hip <strong>and</strong> knee replacements, it has the<br />
ambiance <strong>of</strong> a “boutique” facility.<br />
HEALTHCARE<br />
VS. HEALTH<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has a world-class healthcare system.<br />
The providers <strong>and</strong> hospitals are equally<br />
dedicated to prevention, as well as caring for us<br />
when we become ill. Ultimately, we all want<br />
good health for ourselves <strong>and</strong> our families. In<br />
truth, we would be thrilled not to need<br />
healthcare. In reality, because it is part <strong>of</strong> life, it<br />
is important to know how <strong>Modesto</strong> residents’<br />
health status rates, as well as what will make<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s health as excellent as its healthcare.<br />
Our residents report that they have generally<br />
“poor health.” Unfortunately, <strong>Modesto</strong> is<br />
challenged by high poverty rates, low education<br />
levels, <strong>and</strong> uninsured <strong>and</strong> underinsured citizens,<br />
resulting in health disparities. Though we have a<br />
healthy farmers market, we also have an<br />
abundance <strong>of</strong> “fast food” restaurants. While we<br />
have a generally active population, our obesity<br />
rates for adults <strong>and</strong> children are higher than the<br />
rest <strong>of</strong> California. This can be a critical problem<br />
since obesity is the primary cause <strong>of</strong> diabetes,<br />
stroke, <strong>and</strong> heart disease.<br />
The essential question is, “What is needed for<br />
a Healthier <strong>Modesto</strong>?” The honest fact is, people<br />
in our community need to eat better, live with<br />
less stress, exercise more, <strong>and</strong> avoid destructive<br />
behaviors. We must live in a way that<br />
significantly reduces how much emergent care<br />
we seek. Our message to the residents <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
is to embrace health, correct poor behaviors, <strong>and</strong><br />
begin to improve diet <strong>and</strong> exercise habits. This is<br />
the best approach to achieve the “health”<br />
proclaimed in our famous <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch: “Water,<br />
Wealth, Contentment, <strong>and</strong> Health!”<br />
Stanislaus Surgical Hospital.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
Healthcare ✦ 127
SIMPLE PUBLIC HEALTH EDUCATION<br />
YIELDS DRAMATIC RESULTS<br />
In the 1960s, the Stanislaus Medical Society obtained a federal grant to help migrant workers. The<br />
result was something we can all be very proud <strong>of</strong>. At that time, there were several migrant labor<br />
camps that opened in the spring for the harvest season. The camps were run by Stanislaus County,<br />
but the society hired the nurses <strong>and</strong> assistants to provide early intervention for health <strong>of</strong> pregnant<br />
women <strong>and</strong> children.<br />
At that time, children were kept in the fields by their parents when they were working. In hot<br />
weather, many children would develop diarrhea <strong>and</strong> arrive at Stanislaus County Hospital (renamed<br />
Scenic General Hospital in 1966) in serious dehydrated condition. Many very sick children took up<br />
an entire ward with dozens on IV fluid therapy. We called it, “The “IV Jungle.” Many pregnant women<br />
working in the fields would wait until the very last minute to come to the hospital for their delivery.<br />
Of course, none had received any prenatal care, so many would become high-risk deliveries.<br />
Under the leadership <strong>of</strong> pediatrician Dr. Rush Bailey, the nurse in each migrant camp was trained<br />
to educate the mothers about early observation <strong>of</strong> a sick child, along with early feeding <strong>of</strong> salt solution<br />
to avoid serious dehydration. The nurses also kept track <strong>of</strong> pregnant women by monitoring their<br />
weight, blood pressure, <strong>and</strong> urine for sugar <strong>and</strong> protein. Most private physicians in the county<br />
volunteered to work in the clinics, <strong>and</strong> none would turn down a call from the nursing staff. Within<br />
three years, the ward <strong>of</strong> “The IV Jungle” at Scenic was closed <strong>and</strong> high-risk deliveries were reduced<br />
by over 50 percent.<br />
The entire program was an excellent example <strong>of</strong> simple public health education <strong>and</strong> measures that<br />
resulted in dramatic results. The medical society ran the program for ten years until Stanislaus County<br />
became the program managers. Scenic Hospital then became the training center for the Family<br />
Practice Residency program that has grown from nine to thirty-two residents today. The growth <strong>of</strong> the<br />
residency program has been a godsend for our county due to our chronic physician shortage. We<br />
currently retain one or two out <strong>of</strong> every three graduate doctors every year.<br />
- Rol<strong>and</strong> Nyegaard, M.D.<br />
Left: Rol<strong>and</strong> Nyegaard, M.D.<br />
Right: The Stanislaus Medical Society<br />
served the underserved local<br />
population.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
128 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
ARCHITECTURE<br />
C UTTING E DGE D ESIGN<br />
BY ROBERT BARZAN<br />
PROGRESSIVE ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTS<br />
In the early twentieth century west coast building journals, many articles referred to <strong>Modesto</strong> as<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the prosperous cities in the state. The journals’ editors were interested in <strong>Modesto</strong> because<br />
wealthy residents <strong>and</strong> developers were building numerous large residential, commercial, government,<br />
<strong>and</strong> community projects designed by some <strong>of</strong> the best architects in California. The progressive<br />
architectural projects reflected not just the wealth <strong>of</strong> the city but also confidence in the future.<br />
You can see many <strong>of</strong> those projects today. San Francisco architect Bernard Joseph designed<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch (1912); the George Cressey residence (1912) at 915 17th Street; <strong>and</strong> the<br />
first downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> home <strong>of</strong> J. C. Penney (1911) at 1022 I Street. The original McHenry Public<br />
Library building (1911) by William Weeks still st<strong>and</strong>s at 14th <strong>and</strong> I, one block from the beautifully<br />
restored McHenry Mansion (1883). Clarence Dakin designed <strong>and</strong> George Ulrich built the<br />
Hawke residence (1929) at 115 Magnolia Avenue. John Leonard was nationally known for his<br />
inventive bridge engineering, <strong>and</strong> three <strong>of</strong> his bridges are still in use: the Jennie-Gr<strong>and</strong> Bridge over<br />
Dry Creek (1906), the Highway 99 Stanislaus River Bridge near Salida (1905), <strong>and</strong> our beautiful Lion<br />
Bridge (1916).<br />
Virginia White, Gallo Center for the<br />
Arts, watercolor.<br />
Architecture ✦ 129
California, laid out the 18-hole Oak/Bluff course<br />
at Del Rio Country Club, <strong>and</strong> Thomas Church<br />
<strong>and</strong> Lawrence Halprin designed many<br />
residential l<strong>and</strong>scapes.<br />
Several local architects <strong>and</strong> engineers<br />
contributed to <strong>Modesto</strong>’s architectural heritage.<br />
City engineer Frank Rossi designed the addition<br />
to the library (1928) <strong>and</strong> Mancini Bowl (1949)<br />
in Graceada Park. George Hilburn’s B & T<br />
Market (1938) is altered but still st<strong>and</strong>s at<br />
Eighth <strong>and</strong> H Streets. And many buildings by<br />
Herbert Ramont <strong>and</strong> Russell DeLappe remain.<br />
AN<br />
ARCHITECTURE<br />
LABORATORY<br />
The Cressey Residence, 1912; Bernard<br />
Joseph, architect.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Along with these noted architects, several<br />
well-known l<strong>and</strong>scape designers helped make<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> beautiful. John McLaren, who<br />
designed San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park,<br />
planned our Graceada Park, <strong>and</strong> Howard Gilkey<br />
designed the grounds <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> High School<br />
(1918), <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College, <strong>and</strong> the Hawke<br />
residence. In 1946, William P. Bell, one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most important golf course designers in<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the most noteworthy buildings in<br />
the city are from the mid-twentieth century<br />
when <strong>Modesto</strong> became an architecture<br />
laboratory where both local <strong>and</strong> nationally<br />
known architects experimented with a new<br />
architectural style. They adapted European<br />
Modernism to our local climate <strong>and</strong> created<br />
Central Valley Modernism. Their experiments in<br />
Modernism drew national attention because<br />
they were on the cutting edge <strong>of</strong> environmental<br />
CUTTING EDGE ARCHITECTURE<br />
Architecture <strong>and</strong> design are at the very core <strong>of</strong> our community. As an<br />
architect, it is inspiring to work in a city with such an incredible history <strong>of</strong><br />
cutting edge architecture. Even when <strong>Modesto</strong> was a small community, we were<br />
producing amazing buildings. I look forward to continuing this tradition as the<br />
city grows <strong>and</strong> building an even better <strong>Modesto</strong> for our future.<br />
I am fortunate to be an architect that now practices within the community<br />
that I was raised. Growing up, there were always certain buildings in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
that stood out to me, like the former City Hall Building <strong>and</strong> County<br />
Courthouse. I didn’t know why, but there was something different about these<br />
buildings; something that set them apart. It wasn’t until years later, when I<br />
myself started practicing architecture, that I took the <strong>Modesto</strong> Art Museum’s<br />
guided walking tour <strong>of</strong> downtown <strong>and</strong> discovered that these buildings were<br />
indeed special <strong>and</strong> a part <strong>of</strong> an amazing, mid-century modern architecture<br />
history within <strong>Modesto</strong>. This gave me a whole new appreciation <strong>and</strong> pride for<br />
the city that I call home.<br />
- Barrett Lipomi, AIA, principal architect,<br />
Pires, Lipomi + Navarro Architects<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> City Hall. <strong>Modesto</strong>: A small community producing<br />
amazing buildings.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
130 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Top: Hawke Residence, 1929;<br />
Clarence Dakin, architect.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
Middle: Dry Creek Bridge, 1906; John<br />
Leonard, architect.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Bottom: B & T Market, 1938; George<br />
Hilburn, architect.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
<strong>and</strong> artistic design. The architects responded to<br />
the hot, dry summer with architectural features<br />
that provided shade <strong>and</strong> cooling, <strong>and</strong> they<br />
responded to the dark, wet winter with<br />
architectural features that provided light <strong>and</strong><br />
shelter. But, what really set <strong>Modesto</strong> apart, what<br />
makes it a model for other cities even today, is<br />
the development <strong>of</strong> an architectural style that<br />
responds to the local environment in a way that<br />
is also aesthetically pleasing.<br />
The first attempts to create a Modernism that<br />
was appropriate for our area were made by John<br />
Funk with the Heckendorf house on Patricia<br />
Lane; Russell DeLappe with the Stanislaus<br />
County Hall <strong>of</strong> Records on I Street, both<br />
designed in 1939; <strong>and</strong> William Wurster with<br />
the Everett Turner house on Brady designed in<br />
the late 1930s <strong>and</strong> completed in 1941. All three<br />
buildings were praised for their innovation <strong>and</strong><br />
design, but the Heckendorf house was held up<br />
as a model for future American house design by<br />
the Museum <strong>of</strong> Modern Art in New York. The<br />
museum included the house in three books <strong>and</strong><br />
featured it in its trend-setting national<br />
exhibition on modern architecture Built in the<br />
USA. A photo <strong>of</strong> the house was on the cover <strong>of</strong><br />
the exhibition catalogue.<br />
Again in the 1940s through the 1960s, many<br />
books, pr<strong>of</strong>essional journals, <strong>and</strong> popular<br />
magazines published articles on <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
buildings. The city’s national stature in<br />
Architecture ✦ 131
Royal Robbins, Rock Climbing<br />
Pioneer, Camp 4 Wine Café.<br />
MURAL BY AARON “FASM” VICKERY. COURTESY OF<br />
AARON “FASM” VICKERY.<br />
CELEBRATING MODESTO THROUGH PUBLIC ART<br />
“Murals in Motown” is a community based mural project founded in 2012 by a small group <strong>of</strong><br />
young pr<strong>of</strong>essionals hoping to generate pride in the community through publicly displayed art. The<br />
volunteer led nonpr<strong>of</strong>it highlights the wonderful elements <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> by showcasing the abundance,<br />
history, <strong>and</strong> accomplishments <strong>of</strong> the community through artistic portrayals <strong>of</strong> the seven most<br />
distinguishing attributes <strong>of</strong> our city: Hometown Heroes, Agriculture, Industry, Community, Culture,<br />
Parks & Outdoors, <strong>and</strong> Location.<br />
“Murals in Motown” relies solely on the charity <strong>of</strong> the community <strong>and</strong> has successfully raised funds<br />
to commission two murals. The first mural is an homage to Royal Robbins, a Yosemite National Park<br />
rock climbing pioneer, which also celebrates <strong>Modesto</strong>’s proximity to the park. This mural is located<br />
on the north-facing wall <strong>of</strong> the Camp 4 Wine Café. The second mural celebrates the rich <strong>and</strong><br />
abundant agriculture <strong>and</strong> farml<strong>and</strong> surrounding our beautiful city. It adorns the south-facing wall <strong>of</strong><br />
Dewz Restaurant.<br />
Also in 2012, Peer Recovery Art Project, another local nonpr<strong>of</strong>it, launched a community arts<br />
initiative entitled, “Classic Community Murals,” which celebrates the city through our American<br />
Graffiti heritage. As the hometown <strong>of</strong> filmmaker George Lucas, <strong>Modesto</strong> provided the real life<br />
inspiration for his 1973 film, American Graffiti, which paved the road for a renewed appreciation <strong>of</strong><br />
classic cars, rock ‘n’ roll, <strong>and</strong> “cruisin’.”<br />
The first mural commissioned by “Classic Community Murals” was a ’32 Deuce Coupe, the iconic<br />
car from the movie as driven by John Milner (actor Paul Le Mat). This car has become synonymous<br />
worldwide with the Graffiti experience. It decorates the north-facing wall <strong>of</strong> Peer Recovery Art<br />
Project’s <strong>of</strong>fice on J Street. As <strong>of</strong> 2016, “Classic Community Murals” has commissioned 13 murals<br />
focusing on <strong>Modesto</strong>’s rich Graffiti heritage.<br />
Murals like these not only tell a positive story about our hometown, but they also encourage the<br />
entire community to get involved, create, <strong>and</strong> celebrate.<br />
- Karlha Davies, Vice President, “Murals in Motown”<br />
architecture began with the Heckendorf house,<br />
<strong>and</strong>, in the following years, many other significant<br />
pieces <strong>of</strong> architecture were built <strong>and</strong> are here to<br />
enjoy today. The <strong>Modesto</strong> Art Museum has so far<br />
identified more than 85 Modernist buildings <strong>and</strong><br />
l<strong>and</strong>scapes from 1939 to 1972 by noted midtwentieth<br />
century designers including Frank<br />
Lloyd Wright, Gardner Dailey, Anshen <strong>and</strong> Allan,<br />
William Turnbull, Brian Green, Joseph Esherick,<br />
SOM, <strong>and</strong> many more.<br />
132 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Top: Heckendorf House, 1939; John<br />
Funk, architect.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY BILL GIBBONS.<br />
Middle: Walton House, 1957; Frank<br />
Lloyd Wright, architect.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ASHLEY PURPLE, ASHLEY<br />
PURPLE PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY OF NEVER<br />
BORING DESIGN AND CONTENTMENT HEALTH &<br />
LIFESTYLE MAGAZINE.<br />
Bottom: The interior <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Walton House.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ASHLEY PURPLE, ASHLEY<br />
PURPLE PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY OF NEVER<br />
BORING DESIGN AND CONTENTMENT HEALTH &<br />
LIFESTYLE MAGAZINE.<br />
Not all the experimentation was successful.<br />
DeLappe’s adapted International Style plan for<br />
the Hall <strong>of</strong> Records included flooding the ro<strong>of</strong><br />
with water in an unsuccessful attempt to cool it<br />
during the summer. In the early 1970s,<br />
Christopher Alex<strong>and</strong>er designed a group <strong>of</strong><br />
buildings for the county mental health clinic on<br />
Scenic Drive that he considered <strong>of</strong> mixed<br />
outcome. The complex is a remarkable design<br />
<strong>and</strong> is significant because it helped Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />
refine his influential Pattern Language theory.<br />
Local designers Ray Abst, John Bomberger, <strong>and</strong><br />
Kenneth Kaestner also made significant contributions<br />
to the development <strong>of</strong> Modernist design in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, especially in the local banks <strong>and</strong> schools.<br />
Mitchell Van Bourg was clearly influenced by his<br />
Architecture ✦ 133
Right: <strong>Modesto</strong> Commerce Bank,<br />
2008; Mark Horton, architect.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
Below: <strong>Modesto</strong> Savings <strong>and</strong><br />
Loan, 1965; Mortensen <strong>and</strong><br />
Hollstien, architects.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY SCOTT MITCHELL.<br />
Harvard pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Walter Gropius, in his design<br />
for the new Stanislaus County Courthouse (1960)<br />
on 11th Street. The 1965 <strong>Modesto</strong> Savings <strong>and</strong><br />
Loan Building at 10th <strong>and</strong> I by Mortensen <strong>and</strong><br />
Hollstien is a Modernist gem.<br />
MODESTO ARCHITECTURE<br />
FESTIVAL<br />
GROUNDBREAKING ARCHITECTURAL DESIGNS<br />
I have a fondness for <strong>Modesto</strong>. I grew up here. But, the affection for this<br />
wonderful town didn’t develop until after I had the opportunity to travel. I<br />
enjoyed rummaging through architecture in Arizona, Denver, Washington<br />
DC, <strong>and</strong> Nevada, to name a few. After those visits, I developed an<br />
appreciation for the history <strong>and</strong> culture <strong>Modesto</strong> has to <strong>of</strong>fer. The city has<br />
some noteworthy architectural l<strong>and</strong>marks <strong>and</strong> was a testing ground for midcentury<br />
modern architecture during the ’40s <strong>and</strong> ’50s. Architects <strong>and</strong><br />
developers together created groundbreaking designs that were, <strong>and</strong> still are,<br />
beautiful <strong>and</strong> functional, such as the Heckendorf House (1939) by John<br />
Funk. The excitement for me doesn’t stop in the ‘50s. The talented architects<br />
<strong>of</strong> today, along with forward-thinking clients, are dreaming up new <strong>and</strong><br />
creative buildings. The future is bright for <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the remarkable<br />
architectural gems are there for those willing to look.<br />
- David Burkett, AIA, architect<br />
Architecture is celebrated in the City <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. Since 2008, the city has hosted the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Architecture Festival, a multiple day<br />
event with dozens <strong>of</strong> free events, activities,<br />
talks, movies, <strong>and</strong> tours. Produced by the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Art Museum <strong>and</strong> the Sierra Valley<br />
Chapter <strong>of</strong> the American Institute <strong>of</strong> Architects,<br />
the award-winning festival draws more than<br />
5,000 people annually.<br />
The architecture <strong>of</strong> a city <strong>and</strong> the interest <strong>and</strong><br />
care that a community puts into its built environment<br />
tell us something about the people who live<br />
in that city. For most <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century, we<br />
see from their building <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scape projects that<br />
the people were confident <strong>and</strong> optimistic about<br />
the future <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. They were willing to invest<br />
money, not just on utilitarian buildings, but on the<br />
best designed <strong>and</strong> aesthetically pleasing buildings<br />
that were possible at the time. They embraced<br />
experiments with cutting edge design, not just in<br />
commercial <strong>and</strong> civic building, but even in their<br />
own homes. These progressive people built the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> we know today.<br />
ENGAGED AND INVOLVED<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has a number <strong>of</strong> challenges, not<br />
the least <strong>of</strong> which is its general negative<br />
perception in the media. The cool thing<br />
about <strong>Modesto</strong> is the engagement by people<br />
to counteract this negative publicity. There<br />
is a unity <strong>of</strong> people putting efforts toward<br />
improving the city unlike anything I've ever<br />
experienced. This common enemy being<br />
met by people fighting for a common goal<br />
creates a uniquely exciting <strong>and</strong> positive<br />
environment. There are so many people<br />
here passionate about seeing their city<br />
succeed that makes it a great place to live.<br />
I call myself a Modestan because I am<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the solution here. I am engaged <strong>and</strong><br />
involved in community development efforts<br />
<strong>and</strong> I feel like I'm needed <strong>and</strong> a part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
large team working to significantly improve<br />
our city. I have friends here, family here, <strong>and</strong><br />
a hope for a bright future here.<br />
- Jay Pink, attorney,<br />
Gianelli & Associates<br />
134 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
BUSINESS<br />
I MPROVING THE Q UALITY OF L IFE FOR M ODESTO<br />
BY CECIL RUSSELL<br />
A RICH HISTORY<br />
The business community has a rich history that has prevailed for well over 100 years. The <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce was <strong>of</strong>ficially created in 1912 as a successor to the <strong>Modesto</strong> Business Men’s<br />
Association <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Boosters Club. The <strong>Modesto</strong> Business Men’s Club was comprised <strong>of</strong> a group<br />
<strong>of</strong> local business people who b<strong>and</strong>ed together to promote <strong>Modesto</strong>’s business interests. One <strong>of</strong> the organization’s<br />
first major accomplishments was the construction in 1912 <strong>of</strong> the iconic <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch, which<br />
spans I Street at its intersection with Ninth. The development <strong>of</strong> this centerpiece <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s growing<br />
downtown involved the entire community. A contest was held to select the design, as well as a slogan, that<br />
was later worked into the Arch. “Water, Wealth, Contentment, Health,” the phrase which actually took<br />
second place to “Nobody’s Got <strong>Modesto</strong>’s Goat,” still graces the Arch. This slogan continues to inspire <strong>and</strong><br />
guide us today as a business community <strong>and</strong> a city <strong>of</strong> great neighborhoods.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee was started in 1924 as the <strong>Modesto</strong> News-Herald. It dropped News-Herald to<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficially become The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee in 1974. E. & J. Gallo Winery was started in 1933, Foster Farms in 1941.<br />
McHenry Village opened in 1953. Doctors Medical Center was dedicated in 1967, Memorial Medical Center<br />
Brian Sw<strong>and</strong>er, Farmer’s Market, oil.<br />
Business ✦ 135
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch, 1912.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM<br />
in 1970. Through the years, these businesses were<br />
key cornerstones <strong>of</strong> our economy <strong>and</strong> continue to<br />
thrive today.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Chamber’s mission has been, <strong>and</strong><br />
continues to be, “To promote the region’s<br />
economic strengths <strong>and</strong> vitality; identify <strong>and</strong><br />
promote services that are valuable to our business<br />
members; advocate for public policy that is<br />
advantageous to the business community; fully<br />
participate <strong>and</strong> partner in activities to improve<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> life for all <strong>of</strong> our citizens.”<br />
In the 1930s, the Chamber endorsed Ninth<br />
Street as the main highway artery through<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. It also supported the expansion <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College <strong>and</strong> drafted a long-range<br />
plan for an extensive list <strong>of</strong> local improvements.<br />
These included, among other things, enlarging<br />
our municipal airfield, as well as lobbying for a<br />
dormitory at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College. The fiveyear<br />
plan also included a new civic auditorium,<br />
an annual county fair, <strong>and</strong> the creation <strong>of</strong> Lake<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. A decade later, the Chamber advocated<br />
making Highway 99 a four-lane highway<br />
between Stockton <strong>and</strong> Bakersfield. In the 1950s,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> enjoyed post-war prosperity <strong>and</strong><br />
received its first designation as an “All-America<br />
City.” The Chamber partnered with the City <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> to establish an industrial department to<br />
serve existing industry <strong>and</strong> to attract new<br />
companies to town. It was during this time that<br />
the plan was initiated to widen McHenry Avenue<br />
<strong>and</strong> Yosemite Boulevard.<br />
During the 1960s <strong>and</strong> early 1970s, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
had a thriving downtown, as well as a large<br />
A HOME GROWN BUSINESS<br />
Dan Costa. As an All-American<br />
city, <strong>Modesto</strong> is a perfect place to<br />
test market a product.<br />
COURTESY OF INNOV8 PARTNERS.<br />
I was born <strong>and</strong> raised in <strong>Modesto</strong>. I started multiple businesses here. Through the years, my<br />
hometown has proven to be a great place to do business. I like to compare it to a watermelon, with<br />
the rest <strong>of</strong> the country being the watermelon <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> its heart. That’s because, as an All-<br />
American city, it’s a perfect place to test market a product. If it works here, it’ll work anywhere.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers a terrific infrastructure for business, including a reliable work force, access to<br />
transportation, abundant raw materials, <strong>and</strong> a solid customer base.<br />
It’s also a place with a lot <strong>of</strong> folks like me who were born <strong>and</strong> raised here. When I visit other<br />
California cities, most <strong>of</strong> the people I talk with are not from there; they’re from “someplace else.”<br />
Not <strong>Modesto</strong>. Many local families have been here for generations. There’s a stability <strong>and</strong> comfort in<br />
knowing that.<br />
I have been fortunate to shepherd many successful businesses. That has allowed me to give back<br />
to the community that gave me my start. I can’t think <strong>of</strong> anything I’d rather be doing than living<br />
in <strong>and</strong> supporting the city I call home.<br />
- Dan Costa, CEO, Innov8 Partners<br />
136 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
usiness <strong>and</strong> retail complex at McHenry Village.<br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery <strong>and</strong> other businesses were<br />
continuing to grow in the Beard industrial tract.<br />
Save Mart Supermarkets grew from four to five<br />
grocery stores, eventually exp<strong>and</strong>ing to become<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the largest regional supermarket<br />
companies in the entire country. The regional<br />
Vintage Faire Mall opened in 1977, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
once thriving downtown business community<br />
began a transition to a new wave <strong>of</strong> retail. The<br />
mall also had its impact on locally owned<br />
businesses in McHenry Village. In 1988, the Red<br />
Lion Hotel, later purchased by DoubleTree by<br />
Hilton, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Centre Plaza also opened.<br />
REVITALIZING<br />
DOWNTOWN<br />
In the 1990s, plans were developed to<br />
revitalize downtown with the construction <strong>of</strong><br />
new government buildings that included 1010<br />
10th Street. This facility became the new<br />
headquarters <strong>of</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, as well as<br />
housing the consolidated Stanislaus County<br />
government <strong>of</strong>fices. The Brenden Theatres<br />
complex was completed in 1999. New<br />
restaurants opened in this same time period,<br />
including Galletto Ristorante, an upscale, white<br />
tablecloth restaurant that owner Tom Gallo<br />
established in 2001 inside a converted <strong>and</strong><br />
totally remodeled bank building. This new<br />
activity launched a resurgence <strong>and</strong> revival <strong>of</strong><br />
downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
A STORIED HISTORY<br />
During the mid-2000s, growth was hit hard by<br />
the great recession that impacted the whole<br />
country. Retail <strong>and</strong> other business were not only<br />
slowed, but many were forced to close.<br />
Local nonpr<strong>of</strong>it groups have had an equally<br />
significant impact on the marketing <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. The North <strong>Modesto</strong> Kiwanis<br />
undertook the resurgence <strong>of</strong> our American<br />
Graffiti heritage, sponsoring <strong>and</strong> producing an<br />
American Graffiti Festival & Car Show that has<br />
attracted over a thous<strong>and</strong> custom <strong>and</strong> vintage<br />
cars to <strong>Modesto</strong> every June since 1999. We have<br />
visitors from all over California <strong>and</strong> other states<br />
that come to participate <strong>and</strong> view this<br />
automobile extravaganza.<br />
Above: <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College.<br />
COURTESY OF MODESTO JUNIOR COLLEGE.<br />
Below: Tenth Street Place.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is a community with a storied<br />
history. The McHenry family has left a<br />
legacy on which the greater community was<br />
built. As <strong>Modesto</strong> grows, it is important to<br />
honor its past. The business community<br />
here underst<strong>and</strong>s that. With agriculture as<br />
the backbone <strong>of</strong> our economy, all<br />
sustainable business growth must never<br />
lose sight <strong>of</strong> that. To stay relevant we must<br />
grow <strong>and</strong> with that growth comes balance if<br />
we all work together for smart growth.<br />
- Ken McCall, Pacific Media Group,<br />
Stanislaus Magazine<br />
Business ✦ 137
A WIDE DIVERSITY OF INDUSTRIES<br />
AND COMMERCE IN THE VALLEY<br />
Owning a business that depends on local clients opened my eyes to the<br />
wide range <strong>of</strong> industries <strong>and</strong> commerce here in the valley. I wasn’t raised in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, so the opportunity to work with business <strong>and</strong> public leaders has<br />
helped me connect with <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> my community. We have grown as<br />
a company <strong>and</strong> diversified our services to h<strong>and</strong>le our client's marketing <strong>and</strong><br />
advertising needs.<br />
Our clients rely on us to be experts on the technology side from digital<br />
marketing <strong>and</strong> social media to the latest web language, now that traditional<br />
media is a shrinking part <strong>of</strong> the marketing mix. You can blink <strong>and</strong> what you<br />
know <strong>of</strong> current technology has already changed. There is plenty <strong>of</strong><br />
knowledge right here in <strong>Modesto</strong>.”<br />
- Julie Orona, Vice President/Art Director,<br />
Never Boring Associates, Inc.<br />
Since its opening in 2007, the Gallo Center for<br />
the Arts has become an icon that is a magnet for all<br />
things downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>. This started another<br />
uptick in business in our downtown.<br />
During major downturns in our overall<br />
economy, our agriculture industry, which is the<br />
major driver <strong>of</strong> our local economy, continued to<br />
thrive <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>. We also experienced the<br />
growth <strong>of</strong> a very strong <strong>and</strong> robust health industry<br />
that employs thous<strong>and</strong>s in well-paying jobs. The<br />
new Kaiser Hospital, which opened in October<br />
2008, the expansion <strong>of</strong> Memorial Medical Center,<br />
the new Doctors Medical Center’s Valley Heart <strong>and</strong><br />
Darroch Brain & Spine institutes have all<br />
contributed to this expansion. There have also<br />
been other rehabilitation centers that have located<br />
to our city, bringing with them many needed jobs.<br />
Slowly, our retail <strong>and</strong> service industry have started<br />
to recover <strong>and</strong> we are once again seeing growth in<br />
our overall economy.<br />
MODESTO IMPROVEMENT<br />
PARTNERSHIP<br />
In 2010, the planning started to replace our<br />
aging county courthouse. After many meetings with<br />
the Judicial Council <strong>of</strong> California’s state court<br />
system, the project was approved <strong>and</strong> funding was<br />
set aside to finance this replacement project. The<br />
City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the court system settled on a<br />
downtown location encompassing an entire city<br />
block that will again promote resurgence in the core<br />
<strong>of</strong> our downtown businesses. This will be the single<br />
largest funded construction project in the history <strong>of</strong><br />
downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>. After it is completed <strong>and</strong><br />
occupied, a decision will be made regarding the best<br />
use <strong>of</strong> the old courthouse property.<br />
In 2015, the city <strong>and</strong> county agreed to support<br />
a downtown assessment district, which has the<br />
ability to self-assess funding for the purpose <strong>of</strong><br />
improvements to established businesses in the<br />
downtown core. The district is known as the<br />
Tenth Street Plaza. A downtown<br />
assessment district will<br />
support improvements to<br />
established businesses.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
138 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
The Mary Grogan Park<br />
Soccer Complex.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Improvement Partnership, which will<br />
work in conjunction with the existing Downtown<br />
Improvement District. The board <strong>of</strong> directors has<br />
hired a director <strong>and</strong> is in the process <strong>of</strong> developing<br />
an expenditure plan. With the continuing success<br />
<strong>of</strong> retail business at both Vintage Faire Mall <strong>and</strong><br />
McHenry Village, as well as at other shopping area<br />
businesses, including an exp<strong>and</strong>ing restaurant <strong>and</strong><br />
hospitability sector, we are optimistic that the<br />
service portion <strong>of</strong> our economy will continue to<br />
develop <strong>and</strong> provide employment.<br />
AN OPTIMISTIC FUTURE<br />
The city is currently examining all assets it<br />
owns, including the McHenry Mansion, McHenry<br />
Museum, John Thurman Field, the municipalowned<br />
golf courses, the Mary Grogan Park Soccer<br />
Complex, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Centre Plaza. This review<br />
is being done with the ultimate objective <strong>of</strong><br />
exploring how to better market these properties, as<br />
well as developing an overall strategic plan to<br />
finance <strong>and</strong> manage these assets. The city is<br />
involving many groups in this review. Their<br />
recommendations will assist in the marketing <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> as a destination to attract more visitors,<br />
will help grow more tourism, <strong>and</strong> ultimately, will<br />
boost the economy.<br />
The city <strong>and</strong> county asked the voting public to<br />
support a half-cent sales tax increase to support<br />
badly needed transportation infrastructure. With the<br />
passage <strong>of</strong> Measure L, Stanislaus County can look<br />
forward to more <strong>and</strong> better roads. It will also give the<br />
county more leverage to obtain federal funding. It is<br />
believed it will help create more jobs <strong>and</strong> help<br />
support our existing industry, as well as bringing<br />
new industry <strong>and</strong> diversifying our economy.<br />
With all <strong>of</strong> these things in motion, we are<br />
optimistic for our future <strong>and</strong> confident we will<br />
continue to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life for all <strong>of</strong><br />
our citizens.<br />
ENTREPRENEURIAL HEARTLAND OF AMERICA<br />
When thinking comprehensively about our rich history <strong>of</strong> business<br />
<strong>and</strong> agricultural innovation <strong>and</strong> success stories, it becomes clear to me<br />
that <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County are the Entrepreneurial Heartl<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong> America.<br />
With our rich <strong>and</strong> fertile soil; our unique climate; high density <strong>of</strong> wise,<br />
multi-generational business entrepreneurs; talented C-level corporate<br />
executives; <strong>and</strong> somewhat limited, but mighty, supply <strong>of</strong> hardworking craft<br />
workers <strong>and</strong> laborers, we see a long list <strong>of</strong> world-class families <strong>and</strong> firms that<br />
have stood the test <strong>of</strong> time. On top <strong>of</strong> that, we have a community <strong>of</strong> faithful<br />
<strong>and</strong> generous benefactors who are the catalysts for a full array <strong>of</strong> community<br />
services intent on leaving no person behind.<br />
This beautiful reality is quite evident to those in our community who have<br />
previously experienced life in other parts <strong>of</strong> our great country before locating<br />
here. They number in the hundreds, if not thous<strong>and</strong>s. There are scores <strong>of</strong><br />
these individuals <strong>and</strong> families who would never trade away their sense <strong>of</strong><br />
opportunity, <strong>of</strong> community, <strong>and</strong> all they have found here in <strong>Modesto</strong>. I am<br />
proud to be one <strong>of</strong> those persons.<br />
- Pete Herrmann, Principal,<br />
NextStep Business Consultants<br />
Business ✦ 139
MODESTO’ S TECH ECONOMY<br />
Technical vocational opportunities have existed in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> neighboring communities for many years. Being an agricultural<br />
epicenter, Stanislaus County has been a hotbed for technological development in agriculture. However, in recent years, the existence<br />
<strong>of</strong> technological opportunities has begun to extend beyond the agricultural field <strong>and</strong> into IT <strong>and</strong> programming.<br />
In 2004, James Bates <strong>and</strong> David Darmst<strong>and</strong>ler founded Datapath—a <strong>Modesto</strong>-based company that provides custom IT solutions<br />
to organizations. Datapath quickly found success as a service provider, with clients including large school districts, major<br />
municipalities, <strong>and</strong> fortune 500 companies. Their organizational impact garnered attention, <strong>and</strong> Datapath has been recognized each<br />
year by Inc. Magazine’s “500” <strong>and</strong> “5000” lists, as one <strong>of</strong> America’s fastest growing private companies from 2011 to 2015.<br />
While Datapath’s success put <strong>Modesto</strong> on the map as a provider <strong>of</strong> information technology services, significant strides have been<br />
made in recent years to further the growth <strong>of</strong> the computer programming community. Recognizing the existence <strong>of</strong> programmers<br />
within the greater <strong>Modesto</strong> area, Simeon Franklin, a programming language instructor for a Bay Area company, formed the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Scripting Language Meetup (MSLM) in 2012. Though small initially, the Meetup began to unite a previously disconnected group <strong>of</strong><br />
tech enthusiasts. When Franklin began work at Twitter in 2014, MSLM leadership was given to James Moore, who was later succeeded<br />
by Nate Bunney, the current MSLM organizer, in 2015. Over the past four years, MSLM attendance has grown in numbers <strong>and</strong><br />
popularity. The existence <strong>of</strong> MSLM, a <strong>Modesto</strong> Google Developers Group, <strong>and</strong> other such groups has not only marked the existence<br />
<strong>of</strong> programmers in the Central Valley, but has also been a vehicle to foster both individual skills <strong>and</strong> a growing tech community.<br />
The rising attendance in social tech clubs, in addition to other indicators <strong>of</strong> a growing tech culture, caught the attention <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Stanislaus Business Alliance. David White <strong>and</strong> Kurt Clark recognized that Stanislaus County has long been a home to programmers<br />
who commute to jobs in the Bay Area. However, they also noticed the existence <strong>of</strong> independent contractors working in programming,<br />
graphic arts, <strong>and</strong> other tech-related fields. In 2015, the Stanislaus Alliance Small Business Development Center founded ModSpace to<br />
support the nascent tech economy within Stanislaus County. ModSpace is a collaborative workspace for independent consultants <strong>and</strong><br />
entrepreneurs specializing in fields such as web development <strong>and</strong> computer graphics. Heather Rapinchuk is the current chairperson<br />
<strong>of</strong> ModSpace. In addition to housing local technical innovators, ModSpace has hosted several tech events, such as the 2016 Valley<br />
Hackathon. Organizers Nate Bunney <strong>and</strong> Phillip Lan helped grow the programming contest to include over 70 participants. The<br />
hackathons connect programmers in the Central Valley <strong>and</strong> raise awareness about <strong>Modesto</strong>’s budding tech economy.<br />
Oportun, a fin-tech institution with headquarters in Redwood City, California, caught sight <strong>of</strong> the emerging programming<br />
community in <strong>Modesto</strong>. In a progressive move, Oportun opened a <strong>Modesto</strong> location in April 2016 that now houses employees living<br />
in the Central Valley. With a limited supply <strong>of</strong> programmers in Silicon Valley, areas such as <strong>Modesto</strong> may help meet the growing<br />
dem<strong>and</strong> for capable tech workers.<br />
Over roughly the past decade, the technological climate in <strong>Modesto</strong> has shifted. Programmers <strong>and</strong> IT pr<strong>of</strong>essionals have begun to<br />
emerge in the area, as have companies to employ them. In the coming years, the <strong>Modesto</strong> tech community hopes to take the lead in<br />
providing growth opportunities for the Central Valley.<br />
- Phillip Lan, Digital Strategy Advisor, Business Development <strong>and</strong> Marketing at IBM, Hearst, <strong>and</strong> E.& J. Gallo Winery<br />
Nathan Bunney, Web Development Consultant; Founder, Inventaweb; Organizer, Valley Hackathon<br />
Heather Rapinchuk, Chairperson, ModSpace; Organizer, Valley Hackathon<br />
Left: <strong>Modesto</strong> Scripting Language<br />
Meetup united a previously<br />
disconnected group <strong>of</strong> tech enthusiasts.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY NATE BUNNEY. COURTESY OF<br />
MODSPACE AND THE VALLEY HACKATHON.<br />
Right: The Valley Hackathon helps<br />
raise awareness about <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
budding tech economy.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY BONNI LAN. COURTESY OF<br />
MODSPACE AND THE VALLEY HACKATHON.<br />
140 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
CREATIVES<br />
A RTISTS OF THE C ITY<br />
BY KEN WHITE<br />
“Creativity is piercing the mundane to find the marvelous.”<br />
- Bill Moyers, American journalist<br />
Everyone is a storyteller, everyone has a story to tell, <strong>and</strong> everyone appreciates a story well-told.<br />
Our lives, our experiences, <strong>and</strong> our world view are our stories. Each <strong>of</strong> us tells our stories from that<br />
unique perspective, whether it’s in a novel, a song, a painting, a poem, the volunteer work we do, or<br />
the way we live our lives.<br />
Michelangelo believed that every block <strong>of</strong> marble already contained a statue <strong>and</strong> it was the job <strong>of</strong><br />
the sculptor to discover it. The same is true <strong>of</strong> every artist. We all carry the stories within us. We just<br />
need to find them <strong>and</strong> share them.<br />
A community is defined in part by its creative minds. Its success, vitality, <strong>and</strong> uniqueness are<br />
determined by the number <strong>and</strong> variety <strong>of</strong> genuinely visionary individuals a place can produce,<br />
cultivate, <strong>and</strong> share. Based on that metric, we feel <strong>Modesto</strong> is doing very well.<br />
Creatives are all storytellers at heart. They differ only in the form <strong>of</strong> their art.<br />
The following are pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the gifted creatives in our community. They tell their stories<br />
in their own words. They talk about their lives, their art, <strong>and</strong> their community.<br />
Dorian Gibbons, Geisha, acrylic.<br />
Creatives ✦ 141
military was left out – Navy, Marines, Army, Air<br />
Force, <strong>and</strong> Coast Guard.<br />
- Barry Day, Musician, Silvermoon<br />
https://www.facebook.com/Silvermoon-<br />
B<strong>and</strong>-146310275404038/<br />
WHAT WOULD BE YOUR<br />
DREAM PROJECT? WHY?<br />
I would love to sing in Antarctica <strong>and</strong><br />
Australia, so that I would have performed on all<br />
seven continents!<br />
Top: Tammy Jo Schoppet.<br />
Middle: Barry Day.<br />
Bottom: Annalisa Windberg.<br />
“There is a vitality, a life force, an energy, a<br />
quickening that is translated through you into<br />
action, <strong>and</strong> because there is only one <strong>of</strong> you in<br />
all time, this expression is unique. And if you<br />
block it, it will never exist through any other<br />
medium <strong>and</strong> will be lost.”<br />
- Martha Graham,<br />
American Dancer <strong>and</strong> Choreographer<br />
- Annalisa Winberg,<br />
International Opera Singer, Educator<br />
www.Valley-Song.com<br />
WHO OR WHAT INSPIRED<br />
YOU TO BECOME<br />
AN ARTIST?<br />
Fingerprints in 3,000-year-old pottery!<br />
When I was 17, I worked at the Egyptian museum<br />
<strong>and</strong> spent hours staring at the ceramic work<br />
in glass cases. Twenty-five years later, a doctor’s<br />
recommendation to “get a hobby” started my<br />
artistic clay journey.<br />
- Tammy Jo Schoppet, Potter<br />
www.hobbypotter.com<br />
WHAT HAS BEEN YOUR<br />
MOST REWARDING PROJECT?<br />
Without a second thought—traveling overseas<br />
to entertain our troops. Silvermoon had the<br />
honor to take two Department <strong>of</strong> Defense USO<br />
Tours, which included ten countries <strong>and</strong> a special<br />
performance on the hanger deck <strong>of</strong> the USS<br />
Enterprise aircraft carrier in the Philippines. We<br />
performed for over 100,000 men <strong>and</strong> women<br />
during our combined tours. No branch <strong>of</strong> our<br />
WHAT DO YOU CONSIDER<br />
YOUR GREATEST<br />
ACHIEVEMENT?<br />
After 40 years <strong>of</strong> teaching speech <strong>and</strong> theater<br />
at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College, I consider my<br />
greatest achievement to have been touching so<br />
many people, both young <strong>and</strong> old, who took my<br />
classes <strong>and</strong> performed in my productions. I<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten have former students tell me how much<br />
my Readers’ Theater class meant to them as they<br />
pursued careers in education. Former actors<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten tell me that the production they were in<br />
was one <strong>of</strong> the highlights <strong>of</strong> their academic<br />
142 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
career. I also take great pride in the eight years<br />
that I was dean <strong>of</strong> the MJC Arts Division. During<br />
that time, I was a part <strong>of</strong> creating a new dance<br />
program, guitar program, humanities program,<br />
plus adding a diverse new staff in art, music,<br />
<strong>and</strong> theater. These instructors are now leaders in<br />
the arts community.<br />
- Jim Johnson, Ph.D.,<br />
Educator, Director, Actor<br />
http://www.galloarts.org/<br />
ANY REGRETS ALONG<br />
THE WAY?<br />
Sometimes I think <strong>of</strong> a life led down a<br />
different path, <strong>and</strong> I kind <strong>of</strong> fantasize scenarios<br />
fueled by endless “what ifs”: what if I went to a<br />
four year university, what if I pursued a different<br />
passion, what if I did something else, what if,<br />
what if, what if? But, in the end, no, I can’t say<br />
I do have any regrets. It all works itself out<br />
eventually, one way or another. And, if you like<br />
where you are presently, then you can’t really<br />
regret where you’ve been.<br />
- Erikka Reenstierna-Cates,<br />
Dancer, Teacher, American Repertory Ballet<br />
http://www.arballet.org/person/erikkareenstierna-cates/<br />
WHAT ARE YOUR PLANS FOR<br />
THE FUTURE?<br />
Annalisa <strong>and</strong> I have touched the lives <strong>of</strong><br />
500,000+ students through our AmazingVox<br />
School Residencies, which will continue. Also, I<br />
have developed some remarkable partnerships<br />
in the international philanthropic communities<br />
that will probably lead to interesting collaborations<br />
in the Balkans <strong>and</strong> other fascinating areas<br />
<strong>of</strong> the world, both as organizer <strong>and</strong> performer.<br />
Finally, I am again reinventing myself as a<br />
singer. I have performed internationally as a<br />
dramatic baritone <strong>and</strong> heldentenor. Now, I will<br />
return to the baritone category <strong>of</strong> roles. It is<br />
exciting to begin a new vocal adventure.<br />
Above: Jim Johnson.<br />
Bottom, left: Erikka Reenstierna-Cates.<br />
Below: Roy Stevens.<br />
- Roy Stevens,<br />
International Opera Singer, Educator<br />
www.WinbergAndStevens.com<br />
WHY IS ART IMPORTANT?<br />
HOW DOES IT BENEFIT<br />
PEOPLE? A COMMUNITY?<br />
I think art is maintenance on the universe.<br />
There is an artist in everyone <strong>and</strong> it can help<br />
reveal to yourself what is important to you.<br />
Making art requires that you listen to yourself. I<br />
am sad to see how art in all its many forms is<br />
Creatives ✦ 143
A VIBRANT, INCLUSIVE WRITING COMMUNITY<br />
Writing can be a lonely endeavor, <strong>and</strong> breaking into the publishing world is<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten a frustrating experience. Many <strong>Modesto</strong> area authors have found<br />
camaraderie – <strong>and</strong> confidence – through a vibrant <strong>and</strong> inclusive local writing<br />
community. From informal groups meeting at local c<strong>of</strong>fee shops to events centered<br />
around the downtown arts scene <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College, writers have a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> opportunities to connect <strong>and</strong> share their work with a larger public.<br />
MoSt (the <strong>Modesto</strong>-Stanislaus Poetry Center) hosts a monthly Tuesday<br />
poetry series at local restaurant “Barkin’ Dog Grill,” inviting poets from our area<br />
<strong>and</strong> beyond to share their work. The Queen Bean C<strong>of</strong>fee House is the scene <strong>of</strong><br />
monthly poetry nights hosted by Summer Krafft, where participants perform in<br />
front <strong>of</strong> a packed house <strong>and</strong> members <strong>of</strong> the crowd <strong>of</strong>ten join in during the<br />
open mic period. Another popular event is <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College English<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essor Sam Pierstorff’s popular “Slam on Rye,” which showcases talent from<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> around the country.<br />
Through the Stanislaus County Library system, writers have an opportunity<br />
to share their work at various events, including the annual Local Author Fair.<br />
On a larger stage, writers can interact with readers at Manteca’s Great Valley<br />
Bookfest, <strong>and</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> writers participated in Fresno’s inaugural<br />
LitHop in 2016. Our local bookstores, Barnes & Noble, <strong>and</strong> the beloved<br />
Yesterday’s Books, support a number <strong>of</strong> local authors <strong>and</strong> provide a venue for<br />
reading <strong>and</strong> signing.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s small but thriving arts community guarantees that writers don’t<br />
have to go far to find those with similar passions <strong>and</strong> to reach a reading public.<br />
Stanislaus County Library Local Authors Fair.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JAMES A. EWING.<br />
- Paula Treick DeBoard,<br />
Author <strong>of</strong> The Drowning Girls <strong>and</strong> The Mourning Hours<br />
Brian Sw<strong>and</strong>er.<br />
being sidelined or eliminated in our educational<br />
system. I believe that the natural creativity we are<br />
all born with should be nurtured <strong>and</strong> encouraged.<br />
Whether you want to become an artist or choose<br />
another path, creativity is the foundation <strong>of</strong> all<br />
problem solving. A community is <strong>of</strong>ten defined in<br />
part by its commitment to the arts.<br />
- Brian Sw<strong>and</strong>er,<br />
Painter, Musician, Carpenter<br />
http://www.briansw<strong>and</strong>erworks.com/<br />
WHAT WORDS OF ADVICE<br />
WOULD YOU GIVE TO THOSE<br />
WHO WANT TO BE AN ARTIST<br />
LIKE YOU?<br />
Taken from the words <strong>of</strong> poet “Spoken<br />
Reasons.” F.C.H.W—Faith, Consistency, Hard<br />
144 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Work. Secondly, be sure to practice as you plan<br />
to perform. When you perform, perform as you<br />
have practiced. Finally, when the going gets<br />
tough, the tough get going. Don’t let any<br />
obstacles block your aspirations.<br />
- Khalil Williams,<br />
Student, Saxophonist, Actor<br />
WHY DID YOU COME TO<br />
STANISLAUS COUNTY?<br />
WHY DID YOU STAY?<br />
I was born, raised, <strong>and</strong> educated in<br />
Stanislaus County, as well as Colorado. I’ve<br />
really been here most <strong>of</strong> my life with the<br />
exception <strong>of</strong> spending time in Italy, serving my<br />
country in the military, <strong>and</strong> spending some time<br />
in Hollywood with Paul Henning, the producer<br />
<strong>of</strong> The Beverly Hillbillies. I call this great place <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> home <strong>and</strong> I like it.<br />
- Roberto Chiesa,<br />
Filmmaker, Documentarian, Media Producer<br />
https://www.facebook.com/perrinmedia<br />
WHAT INFLUENCE HAS YOUR<br />
HOMETOWN AND STANISLAUS<br />
COUNTY HAD ON YOU?<br />
ON YOUR ART?<br />
I moved to <strong>Modesto</strong> in seventh grade. I had<br />
never really sung. I had a karaoke machine,<br />
but that’s about it. I joined choir. I started<br />
doing theater <strong>and</strong> taking voice lessons. My<br />
musical schooling began here <strong>and</strong> was so<br />
encouraged <strong>and</strong> fostered. I wanted to go to<br />
Juilliard <strong>and</strong> I didn’t have any musical<br />
background, outside <strong>of</strong> choir. My voice teacher<br />
suggested that I take classes <strong>and</strong> get some<br />
coaching, so I would be better at the theory.<br />
Everybody was so supportive <strong>of</strong> me. It felt like a<br />
huge achievement for all the people who<br />
had helped me finally get in. <strong>Modesto</strong> is a great<br />
place to grow up. I was afforded so many<br />
performing opportunities.<br />
Above: Khalil Williams.<br />
Left: Roberto Chiesa.<br />
- Morgan James,<br />
Singer, Songwriter, Actress<br />
www.morganjamesonline.com<br />
ON THE CUTTING EDGE OF<br />
CULTURE, TECHNOLOGY, AND CREATIVITY<br />
We are on the cutting edge <strong>of</strong> culture, technology, <strong>and</strong> creativity. And it shows in our growing<br />
community arts scene, our incredible youth-focused technology innovation program, CodeX,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the many other creative innovations exclusive to our community.<br />
We’re a mix <strong>of</strong> grit, passion, <strong>and</strong> flavor; from our food to our history to our people. I’m an<br />
example <strong>of</strong> what <strong>Modesto</strong> is to the core: Born <strong>and</strong> raised in South <strong>Modesto</strong> by Dust Bowl<br />
refugees who never gave up <strong>and</strong> had a dream to make something great for their family. I am<br />
continuing that tradition as a local business owner <strong>and</strong> community leader. I hope to pass that<br />
tradition on to my children.<br />
- Mike Daniel, Partner & CMO, Final Cut Media<br />
Creatives ✦ 145
Above: Mike Pascale.<br />
IN ONE WORD, HOW WOULD<br />
YOU DESCRIBE YOURSELF?<br />
Right: Morgan James.<br />
Below: Carolina Stevens.<br />
Imaginator.<br />
- Mike Pascale, Artist, Writer<br />
https://www.facebook.com/mike.pascale<br />
WHAT IS ONE THING PEOPLE<br />
WOULD BE SURPRISED TO<br />
KNOW ABOUT YOU?<br />
I grew up homeschooling around the world,<br />
following my international opera singer parents.<br />
This has given me a fascination with other<br />
cultures, as well as the performing arts.<br />
- Carolina Stevens,<br />
Student, Stage Manager, Actress<br />
A few <strong>of</strong> the other creative people who have<br />
been pr<strong>of</strong>iled in Stanislaus Magazine include:<br />
Dorian Gibbons, painter, sculptress, designer;<br />
Nita Gunnarson, painter <strong>and</strong> educator; Dwight<br />
D. Mahabir, actor, singer, producer, director;<br />
John Mayer, educator, actor, director, producer;<br />
Scott Mitchell, photographer, educator; Wes<br />
Page, film, video, <strong>and</strong> radio storyteller <strong>and</strong> educator;<br />
Henrietta Sparkman, artist, educator; Jim<br />
S<strong>and</strong>ers, veteran, author; <strong>and</strong> Gillian Wegener,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Poet Laureate, educator.<br />
“Creativity takes courage.”<br />
- Henri Matisse, French Artist<br />
Photographs by James A. Ewing. Interviews <strong>and</strong><br />
images courtesy <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus Magazine.<br />
TREMENDOUS CIVIC PRIDE<br />
I have only been here four years, but the<br />
people I have met <strong>and</strong> the tremendous civic<br />
pride in this community are what really<br />
make me feel proud to reside in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
- Kole Siefken,<br />
Westmont Hospitality<br />
Hotel General Manager,<br />
DoubleTree by Hilton<br />
146 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
THE BEST- KEPT SECRET<br />
IN MODESTO<br />
Sometimes it seems the best-kept secret in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is at 1015 J Street. When people walk<br />
into The Mistlin Gallery, they’re amazed to find a<br />
well-lit art gallery, tastefully exhibiting the work<br />
<strong>of</strong> local <strong>and</strong> regional artists right in the heart <strong>of</strong><br />
town. Regular visitors <strong>and</strong> participants in the<br />
monthly “3rd Thursday Art Walk” know better.<br />
The Central California Art Association (CCAA),<br />
an all-volunteer group that operates the gallery,<br />
has been a part <strong>of</strong> the community for years, <strong>and</strong><br />
the beautiful Mistlin Gallery has been in its<br />
present location since 2004.<br />
First, a little history. In 1942, a group <strong>of</strong> local<br />
artists formed the <strong>Modesto</strong> Art League, which<br />
evolved into the Central California Art League in<br />
1952. The group was incorporated as a nonpr<strong>of</strong>it a<br />
little over a decade later. For a number <strong>of</strong> years, the<br />
CCAA operated their gallery in the basement <strong>of</strong> the<br />
McHenry Museum. Once a year, they sponsored a<br />
Spring Art Competition, where art was displayed at<br />
the E. & J. Gallo Winery corporate headquarters.<br />
When the museum decided to exp<strong>and</strong> into their<br />
basement, the CCAA had to relocate. With the help<br />
<strong>of</strong> generous donations from art patrons like Honda<br />
car dealer Tony Mistlin, Edna Mellis, <strong>and</strong> others,<br />
the current location was secured.<br />
The CCAA provides a number <strong>of</strong> services,<br />
including art education, art exhibition—both in<br />
the Mistlin Gallery <strong>and</strong> at other venues—<br />
cultural activities, <strong>and</strong> special events. CCAA has<br />
played a key role in Memorial Medical Center’s<br />
Complementary Therapy Program, which The Mistlin Gallery is a community treasure.<br />
provides therapy to cancer patients <strong>and</strong> PHOTOGRAPH BY VIRGINIA WHITE. COURTESY OF THE CENTRAL CALIFORNIA ART ASSOCIATION.<br />
caregivers through artistic expression. In<br />
addition, support <strong>and</strong> recognition for young<br />
artists in the region comes through the CCAA’s annual “Young@Art” exhibition, which features work by young artists from ages two<br />
to 18. The Art Scholar Program provides art instruction to underserved high school students. In recent years, the CCAA has exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />
its outreach to area schools through their CLASS program, providing art instruction in public schools.<br />
However, the real appeal is the gallery itself. For those who enjoy <strong>and</strong> appreciate art, The Mistlin Gallery <strong>of</strong>fers ten different exhibits<br />
each year, including several competitive events. The Gift Shop has one-<strong>of</strong>-a-kind jewelry, ceramics, <strong>and</strong> small format original artworks<br />
<strong>and</strong> prints, as well as cards for gift-giving. The gallery is open to the public <strong>and</strong> admission is free. It is a great place to view <strong>and</strong><br />
purchase art.<br />
Plan on visiting the Mistlin Gallery regularly. You will see something new <strong>and</strong> different with each visit. And tell your friends. The<br />
Mistlin Gallery deserves to be a community treasure, not a best-kept secret.<br />
- Tony Pooler, President,<br />
Central California Art Association<br />
Creatives ✦ 147
OUR FUTURE<br />
O N THE R OAD THAT L IES B EFORE U S :<br />
T HE F UTURE OF M ODESTO<br />
BY CAROL WHITESIDE<br />
Linda Jones, California Foothills by<br />
Knights Ferry, watercolor.<br />
THE CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES OF THE FUTURE<br />
It is hard to write about the future <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. There are so many alternatives <strong>and</strong> possibilities to<br />
consider. There are, however, a few things about which we can be fairly certain.<br />
The population <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> will continue to grow. It is estimated that it will reach as high as<br />
300,000 in 20 years. People from other parts <strong>of</strong> California, other states <strong>and</strong> nations who seek the<br />
ambient climate <strong>and</strong> affordable cost <strong>of</strong> living will come to our area. With high birth rates locally, much<br />
<strong>of</strong> the growth will be internal; simply exp<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> growing the families who already live here.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> began as, <strong>and</strong> will remain, an agricultural-based community. Increased automation<br />
<strong>of</strong> agriculture will decrease the need for unskilled labor, potentially adding to an<br />
unemployment pool that is already too large. However, with more vertical integration <strong>of</strong> agriculture,<br />
<strong>and</strong> increasing global dem<strong>and</strong> for high quality foodstuffs, we can safely assume that agriculture will<br />
continue to be an important part <strong>of</strong> the local economy, even as the number <strong>and</strong> kinds <strong>of</strong> jobs <strong>and</strong><br />
industries grow <strong>and</strong> change.<br />
The local economy will continue to diversify. Diversification will be necessary to leverage the<br />
skills <strong>of</strong> the local work force, to build upon emerging technologies, <strong>and</strong> to provide access to new<br />
economic sectors. This trend, in turn, will promote upward mobility for the educated <strong>and</strong> talented so<br />
they can stay, live, <strong>and</strong> work in the area.<br />
Education for our young people will be more important than ever. The role <strong>of</strong> education will<br />
be critical if we are to assure prosperity for the growing population. The graduates <strong>of</strong> California State<br />
University, Stanislaus, <strong>and</strong> University <strong>of</strong> California, Merced, will help provide a better educated, more<br />
competitive workforce, but every school <strong>and</strong> every district has to prepare students to be part <strong>of</strong> this<br />
new economy.<br />
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Many <strong>of</strong> the influences that will shape<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> in the future may come from the<br />
outside. Our physical <strong>and</strong> social connection to<br />
the other metropolitan areas <strong>of</strong> the state will get<br />
stronger. Our challenge <strong>and</strong> our opportunity<br />
will be to manage the influences <strong>and</strong> pressures<br />
to ensure the future that we want, not one that<br />
is dictated by outsiders.<br />
URBAN FORM:<br />
WHAT WE BUILD<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has perhaps the most successful<br />
downtown for a city its size in the valley.<br />
Modestans worked together for decades to<br />
improve our downtown <strong>and</strong> to re-establish it as<br />
the “heart” <strong>of</strong> the city. Continued focus, building<br />
on the successful arts <strong>and</strong> entertainment venues<br />
provided by restaurants, theaters, museums, <strong>and</strong><br />
the Gallo Center for the Arts, will create a lively<br />
downtown with appeal for everyone. Soon, a new<br />
high-rise courthouse will change the skyline,<br />
exp<strong>and</strong> the footprint <strong>of</strong> downtown, <strong>and</strong> bring<br />
more <strong>of</strong>fices, workers, <strong>and</strong> investments to the city<br />
center. Small shops, services, c<strong>of</strong>fee shops, <strong>and</strong><br />
even l<strong>of</strong>ts or condos for those who want to live in<br />
a more urbane environment will enhance our<br />
downtown <strong>and</strong> provide a focus for the community.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s neighborhoods are strong <strong>and</strong><br />
increasingly cohesive. First, the La Loma<br />
neighborhood, <strong>and</strong> then the College Area<br />
Neighborhood Association <strong>and</strong> Del Wood<br />
IRVINE NEW LEADERSHIP NETWORK—<br />
CREATING CITIZEN LEADERS<br />
The Irvine New Leadership Network (NLN), a new civic innovation<br />
project in partnership with The James Irvine Foundation, launched in<br />
Stanislaus County in September 2016. The NLN brings together business,<br />
nonpr<strong>of</strong>it, education, government, health, faith, <strong>and</strong> media leaders to<br />
work in the “dynamic space” between sectors—finding common ground<br />
<strong>and</strong> building trust—<strong>and</strong> then working together on important initiatives in<br />
the community.<br />
The overall goal <strong>of</strong> this program is to create a meaningful network <strong>of</strong> wellconnected<br />
citizen leaders who can help drive significant change in their<br />
community. To accomplish this, cohorts <strong>of</strong> 12 to 15 leaders immerse<br />
themselves in an intensive nine-day program, meeting three times over six<br />
months. These cohorts are then woven together to create one larger network.<br />
For more information, please visit www.irvinenewleadershipnetwork.org.<br />
- Stanislaus Community Foundation<br />
Neighborhood Alliance have formed coalitions<br />
<strong>of</strong> neighbors, who take some responsibility for<br />
keeping the neighborhoods safe <strong>and</strong> clean. More<br />
neighborhoods, organizing <strong>and</strong> pulling together,<br />
will mean lower crime rates, safer routes for<br />
children, <strong>and</strong> an environment that supports<br />
remodeling <strong>and</strong> updating existing houses.<br />
L<strong>and</strong> use <strong>and</strong> urban form have always been<br />
part <strong>of</strong> local policy discussions, <strong>and</strong> they will<br />
continue to be in the future. Development is an<br />
important part <strong>of</strong> the local economy, as the city<br />
Love <strong>Modesto</strong>, perpetuating the values<br />
<strong>of</strong> the community.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
Our Future ✦ 149
ARRIVING<br />
HOME<br />
I kissed my wife goodbye, turned, <strong>and</strong> boarded the bus. I put my right leg<br />
on the first step <strong>and</strong> hoisted myself up. I was not only climbing onto a bus; I<br />
was stepping out <strong>of</strong> my comfort zone. When I moved to <strong>Modesto</strong> from<br />
Phoenix, I vowed to become active in my new community. I heard about a<br />
unique program. One that exposed its participant to the movers <strong>and</strong> shakers<br />
who helped shape the area. “Leadership <strong>Modesto</strong>” was started by the<br />
Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce over thirty years ago <strong>and</strong> its alumni were the virtual<br />
“who’s who” <strong>of</strong> the community.<br />
The bus was heading to Bass Lake. The program starts with a weekend<br />
retreat. There, we would get to know one another, <strong>and</strong> spend a little<br />
introspective time focused on our personal style <strong>of</strong> leadership. I looked down<br />
the aisle <strong>and</strong> saw the faces <strong>of</strong> strangers who I would be not only spending the<br />
weekend with, but a Friday a month for the next ten months.<br />
I look back now at the moment, <strong>and</strong> recognize that it’s when I actually<br />
arrived home. Those strangers are now my friends. Today, I am an active<br />
member <strong>of</strong> the community <strong>and</strong> one that I hope is viewed as a positive<br />
difference maker. I found a bit <strong>of</strong> my voice on that bus. I also learned how<br />
lucky I was to now call this my town.<br />
For some reason, as a community, we are apologist. Sure, we have our<br />
challenges; what community doesn’t? Yet, what I found was that our people<br />
<strong>and</strong> their passion make this a place that not only has a rich history, but a<br />
bright future.<br />
- Elliot Begoun, Principal,<br />
The Intertwine Group<br />
<strong>and</strong> surrounding areas work to enable housing<br />
<strong>and</strong> jobs for the growing region, while<br />
preserving precious agriculture resources. We<br />
will have to build neighborhoods where<br />
residents can live together <strong>and</strong> perpetuate the<br />
values <strong>of</strong> the community.<br />
A SENSE OF OUR PLACE<br />
There are a variety <strong>of</strong> characteristics that<br />
make a place special <strong>and</strong> unique. A larger city<br />
<strong>and</strong> metropolitan area will bring challenges—<br />
more traffic, more crime, <strong>and</strong> greater frustration<br />
with the inconveniences that come with more<br />
people <strong>and</strong> crowded spaces. However, with<br />
more people will also come more amenities,<br />
including recreational activities for young<br />
people, shopping options, cultural venues, <strong>and</strong><br />
economic growth.<br />
Our sense <strong>of</strong> place, here in <strong>Modesto</strong>, comes<br />
from a combination <strong>of</strong> experiences that<br />
encompass local knowledge, history, <strong>and</strong> our<br />
shared memories. It involves our unique<br />
experiences. We share an underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> our<br />
place in the world; our connection to the l<strong>and</strong>, the<br />
rivers <strong>and</strong> open spaces around us, our neighbors<br />
<strong>and</strong> neighborhoods, <strong>and</strong> our geography, as well as<br />
our demography. Our sense <strong>of</strong> place comes from<br />
the joy <strong>of</strong> concerts in the park <strong>and</strong> almond<br />
blossoms in the spring; from festivals <strong>and</strong> parades,<br />
charity events, bike rides, marathons, <strong>and</strong> cancer<br />
walks. Our sense <strong>of</strong> place is perhaps most<br />
uniquely demonstrated with the “Love <strong>Modesto</strong>”<br />
events that bring thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> people out to work<br />
together to improve our neighborhoods <strong>and</strong> the<br />
community. There is a strong sense <strong>of</strong> place here.<br />
It is worth nurturing <strong>and</strong> protecting to make sure<br />
that <strong>Modesto</strong> remains a real community, not just<br />
an unconnected aggregation <strong>of</strong> streets, houses,<br />
<strong>and</strong> buildings.<br />
IT’ S THE ECONOMY AND<br />
ALWAYS HAS BEEN<br />
“Leadership <strong>Modesto</strong>” inspires, grows, <strong>and</strong> unites the next generation <strong>of</strong> leaders in our community.<br />
COURTESY OF “LEADERSHIP MODESTO.”<br />
We have the world’s best soil for crops. We<br />
have taken leadership steps to provide a water<br />
supply that will serve us well, even as we<br />
struggle with huge statewide issues like the<br />
drought <strong>and</strong> groundwater depletion. Our<br />
natural advantages will continue to support this<br />
“growing” part <strong>of</strong> our economy. <strong>Modesto</strong> has<br />
150 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
always valued agriculture, but it has<br />
traditionally been an assumption rather than a<br />
strategy. With increasing global dem<strong>and</strong> for a<br />
safe, healthy food supply, an explicit strategy to<br />
support <strong>and</strong> ensure that our agriculture economy<br />
will remain healthy has to be a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
economic planning.<br />
However, agriculture alone is not sufficient to<br />
provide the economic engine needed to make<br />
certain that our growing city will prosper.<br />
Regional medical facilities <strong>and</strong> services are<br />
showing strong growth potential. Already, there<br />
are signs <strong>of</strong> a growing tech sector in the city.<br />
Work spaces for tech entrepreneurs, business<br />
incubators, <strong>and</strong> angel investors ready to provide<br />
capital <strong>and</strong> counseling could support home<br />
grown businesses, fundamental to a diversified<br />
local economic base. Creating <strong>and</strong> maintaining a<br />
workforce that can meet the needs <strong>of</strong> new<br />
businesses <strong>and</strong> economic sectors will continue<br />
to be a challenge for the region, <strong>and</strong> will require<br />
improved collaboration between educational<br />
institutions, employers, <strong>and</strong> public agencies.<br />
CIVIC<br />
ENGAGEMENT<br />
A bright future for <strong>Modesto</strong> will depend on a<br />
shared <strong>and</strong> sustained vision. Local government<br />
will increasingly play the role <strong>of</strong> facilitator as<br />
investors, business leaders, <strong>and</strong> philanthropists<br />
assume a greater responsibility for change <strong>and</strong><br />
development. While the city may provide the<br />
zoning <strong>and</strong> infrastructure for a regional medical<br />
center, it will be the private sector that builds<br />
the clinics, hospitals, <strong>and</strong> labs. While the city<br />
oversees basic water, roads, <strong>and</strong> utilities, it will<br />
be the private sector that builds processors,<br />
manufacturers, <strong>and</strong> incubators.<br />
The El Viejo Post Office. The<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> community nurtures <strong>and</strong><br />
protects a strong sense <strong>of</strong> place.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHS BY SCOTT MITCHELL.<br />
Below: Our community is making<br />
certain that our growing city<br />
will prosper.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM<br />
HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
Our Future ✦ 151
A PLAYFUL OPPORTUNITY TO RAISE AWARENESS ABOUT A SERIOUS ISSUE<br />
While hidden away, domestic <strong>and</strong> sexual<br />
violence is immune to cure, so it’s critical to<br />
open communication about this scourge. Haven<br />
Women’s Center <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus was founded in<br />
1977 as Haven/Stanislaus Women’s Refuge<br />
Center, providing domestic violence support<br />
services to battered women <strong>and</strong> their children<br />
in Stanislaus County. By 1993, following a<br />
merger with the Stanislaus Rape Task Force,<br />
Haven Women’s Center <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus became a<br />
comprehensive provider <strong>of</strong> vital community<br />
services <strong>and</strong> advocacy for victims/survivors <strong>of</strong><br />
domestic violence <strong>and</strong> sexual assault.<br />
How do you get people talking now, so they<br />
can prevent it from happening? In 2014, to<br />
Buffalo Soldiers Motorcycle Club supporting a Walk a Mile in Her Shoes ® event to raise public awareness <strong>of</strong> promote public awareness in Stanislaus<br />
sexual <strong>and</strong> domestic violence.<br />
County, Haven ran its first Walk a Mile in Her<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MAY RICO.<br />
Shoes (WAM) event in downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
An ever-increasing number <strong>of</strong> men, women,<br />
<strong>and</strong> their families are joining the award-winning Walk a Mile in Her Shoes ® : The International Men’s March to Stop Rape, Sexual<br />
Assault & Gender Violence. A Walk a Mile in Her Shoes ® event is a playful opportunity for men to raise awareness in their<br />
community about the serious causes, effects, <strong>and</strong> remediations to men’s violence against women.<br />
Having walked in two <strong>of</strong> the three annual WAM events, I was one <strong>of</strong> 200 to 275 men who wore red high heels to gingerly <strong>and</strong><br />
un-artfully walk roughly 1,700 strides from the Gallo Center for the Arts up I Street, over to 16th Street, back on J Street to 10th,<br />
<strong>and</strong> return to the Gallo Center, bruised <strong>and</strong> sore. As they say, “You can’t really underst<strong>and</strong> another person’s experience until you’ve<br />
walked a mile in their shoes.” But, in a perfect example <strong>of</strong> mind over matter, I was proud to not just have written a check in support<br />
<strong>of</strong> Haven, but to have joined these other men to publicly declare NO MORE to the criminal bullying <strong>and</strong> terrorizing done to<br />
vulnerable women <strong>and</strong> men. It’s not easy walking in these shoes, but the more we get men talking about the problem, the closer<br />
we’ll be to hardening the target by removing these despicable acts from the dark shadows into the light where we can better police<br />
the <strong>of</strong>fenders <strong>and</strong> protect the isolated victims who desperately need our help.<br />
We encourage all men to walk in WAM every April in downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>. Every man’s voice counts to attack this insidious problem.<br />
- Phil Trompetter, Board <strong>of</strong> Directors,<br />
Haven Women’s Center <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus<br />
Civic engagement at all levels will be essential to<br />
tap into the newest <strong>and</strong> most creative ideas, <strong>and</strong><br />
find ways to monetize opportunity, encourage<br />
entrepreneurs, <strong>and</strong> move nimbly to take<br />
advantage <strong>of</strong> trends <strong>and</strong> community choice. A<br />
stable local government that can facilitate change<br />
without controlling, in t<strong>and</strong>em with an<br />
interested, engaged civic sector, will enhance<br />
<strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> the possibility for accomplishment<br />
<strong>and</strong> community prosperity. It is the tradition <strong>of</strong><br />
visionary leadership shared between the public<br />
<strong>and</strong> private sectors that will guide <strong>and</strong> help steer<br />
the future. And that collaborative trait is a<br />
fundamental part <strong>of</strong> our character.<br />
THE KEY IS PEOPLE<br />
Young people, who left to find their fame <strong>and</strong><br />
fortune elsewhere, are coming back to <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
They now see their hometown as a good place for<br />
their families; where their roots run deep <strong>and</strong> life is<br />
simpler <strong>and</strong> less chaotic than in the Bay Area or in<br />
Southern California. With them comes new energy<br />
<strong>and</strong> new perspectives. Their leadership <strong>and</strong><br />
152 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
optimism is being felt in community organizations,<br />
businesses, <strong>and</strong> religious institutions. Local<br />
governments, educational support groups,<br />
charitable organizations, <strong>and</strong> the arts are all<br />
benefitting from the enthusiasm <strong>and</strong> participation<br />
<strong>of</strong> a new <strong>and</strong>/or returning generation <strong>of</strong> expatriate<br />
Modestans.<br />
Neighborhoods in <strong>Modesto</strong> are strong <strong>and</strong> will<br />
get stronger. Neighbors know each other, children<br />
can play together, <strong>and</strong> elementary schools serve<br />
the families who live in the area. Human<br />
connections—across ages, genders, <strong>and</strong> cultural<br />
backgrounds—create incredible bonds, <strong>and</strong> will<br />
be key to our successful future. Building on these<br />
connections, <strong>Modesto</strong> will find ways to include<br />
the rich cultural diversity <strong>of</strong> people, already living<br />
<strong>and</strong> working here, in our civic activities <strong>and</strong><br />
community leadership, which gives everyone a<br />
stake in the success <strong>and</strong> prosperity <strong>of</strong> the<br />
community. Inclusion, participation, <strong>and</strong> mutual<br />
support will strengthen <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> be<br />
important to our success in a global economy.<br />
NO<br />
GUARANTEES<br />
A successful <strong>Modesto</strong> has not been—<strong>and</strong> will<br />
not be—without its challenges. If there had not<br />
been an organized, informed, <strong>and</strong> inclusive<br />
civic culture, <strong>Modesto</strong> would never have<br />
approved the formation <strong>of</strong> a public utility<br />
district with its own power supply. That wasn’t<br />
an easy decision, <strong>and</strong> many opposed it, but<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> voters saw a future that would give us<br />
inexpensive power <strong>and</strong> a safe <strong>and</strong> secure water<br />
supply. We continue to benefit from that<br />
foresight <strong>and</strong> vision today.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> also made the difficult political<br />
decision to build a convention center <strong>and</strong> a<br />
performing arts center to anchor downtown.<br />
Several elections revolved around whether or not<br />
those were good decisions. Today, those are no<br />
longer issues, <strong>and</strong> the old controversies have<br />
faded away. These decisions, which benefit us in<br />
the present, were the result <strong>of</strong> courageous,<br />
persuasive, <strong>and</strong> consistent leadership by<br />
Modestans in the past.<br />
Success is not certain. There are twists <strong>and</strong> turns<br />
in the road that lies ahead. We could reject new<br />
ideas <strong>and</strong> try to live in the past. We could fail at<br />
educating our young people, making employment<br />
an elusive goal. We could ignore the gangs, crime,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is a great place to call home.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY ADRIAN MENDOZA. COURTESY OF THE MODESTO CONVENTION & VISITORS BUREAU.<br />
MODESTO— A GREAT CITY TO GROW UP IN<br />
AND GROW OLD IN<br />
I foresee a day when the majority <strong>of</strong> the public <strong>and</strong> private conversation<br />
about our city is about the great servant citizens we have, neighbors watching<br />
out for each other, concerned about the well-being <strong>of</strong> the people on their<br />
block. Another thing we’ll be looking for is an intentional move by our local<br />
governments to invest resources to strengthening leadership at the<br />
neighborhood <strong>and</strong> community level. If we’re successful, we’ll see an increase<br />
in the numbers <strong>of</strong> churches, businesses, <strong>and</strong> citizens acting together on their<br />
own behalf to improve their schools, create more jobs, cut the crime rate, <strong>and</strong><br />
make true the saying, “<strong>Modesto</strong>—a great city to grow up in <strong>and</strong> grow old in.”<br />
– Marvin Jacobo, Executive Director, City Ministry Network<br />
Originally published in the April 27, 2014 edition <strong>of</strong> The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
The key to strengthening <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
success is giving everyone a stake<br />
in the success <strong>and</strong> prosperity <strong>of</strong><br />
the community.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS MURPHY. COURTESY OF<br />
LOVE MODESTO AND MODESTOVIEW.<br />
Our Future ✦ 153
<strong>and</strong> drugs that are a threat to our community. We<br />
could refuse to make the necessary investments<br />
that will be the foundation for the future. We could<br />
lose our sense <strong>of</strong> community <strong>and</strong> become just<br />
another bl<strong>and</strong> agglomeration <strong>of</strong> roads, homes, <strong>and</strong><br />
structures. But, based on the past; based on our<br />
history <strong>of</strong> courage, vision, <strong>and</strong> leadership, I don’t<br />
believe that will happen.<br />
I am confident <strong>Modesto</strong>’s future is bright. It is<br />
splendid in its diversity <strong>and</strong> opportunities. It will<br />
be exciting <strong>and</strong> worthwhile to be part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
coming decades in our city. It won’t be easy, but<br />
we have never taken the road most travelled. We<br />
have a history <strong>of</strong> taking the right road,<br />
overcoming obstacles, <strong>and</strong> reaching our goals.<br />
That is the future I am counting on for <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Collaboration is a fundamental part<br />
<strong>of</strong> our character.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAVID JONES. COURTESY OF<br />
STANISLAUS COUNTY.<br />
AWARDS<br />
& ACCOMPLISHMENTS<br />
Streetsblog California recognized <strong>Modesto</strong> for its bike-friendly improvements, naming it a<br />
“Bicycle-Friendly Town.” Streetsblog California is a website that informs Californians about ways<br />
to improve an outdoor lifestyle through walking, biking, <strong>and</strong> transit. By adding buffered bike<br />
lanes, building roundabouts, <strong>and</strong> walking paths like the Virginia Corridor, the city is becoming<br />
known for encouraging healthy outdoor lifestyles.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> topped the list <strong>of</strong> California cities taking part in National Night Out. The city won first<br />
place in the state for participation in its size category <strong>and</strong> finished fifth in the nation. National Night<br />
Out is an annual community-building campaign that promotes police-community partnerships <strong>and</strong><br />
neighborhood camaraderie to make our neighborhoods safer, more caring places to live.<br />
Glassdoor.com featured the E. & J. Gallo Winery in their online article, “9 Companies as Cool<br />
as Google.” The story featured nine companies whose corporate culture <strong>and</strong> values have<br />
consistently led to long-term employee <strong>and</strong> job satisfaction. According to the article, “Gallo is a<br />
large enough company that there’s plenty <strong>of</strong> room to move across the organization based on your<br />
career interests, but small enough to build relationships across teams <strong>and</strong> departments.”<br />
The city’s focus on technology earned <strong>Modesto</strong> a “Digital Cities Award.” The city deployed<br />
several projects that engage citizens <strong>and</strong> boost the city’s commitment to effective, responsive, <strong>and</strong><br />
transparent government. Some <strong>of</strong> these include the police department’s Real-Time Crime Center<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Go<strong>Modesto</strong>! mobile app.<br />
In a WalletHub report, <strong>Modesto</strong> was listed as the seventh “Most Fun” city in California, based<br />
on the number <strong>and</strong> variety <strong>of</strong> entertaining <strong>and</strong> cost-effective activities. The study compared the<br />
150 largest cities across 51 key metrics, ranging from “number <strong>of</strong> fitness clubs per capita” to<br />
“movie costs.”<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> was ranked in the “100 Best Places to Live in the USA,” compiled by U.S. News &<br />
World Report. To make the list, a city had to have good value, be a desirable place to live, have a<br />
strong job market, <strong>and</strong> a high quality <strong>of</strong> life.<br />
- Amy Vickery, public information <strong>of</strong>ficer, City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> (July 2015-July 2017);<br />
public information <strong>of</strong>ficer, Stanislaus County<br />
Excerpted from Our Community Matters, a monthly newsletter published by the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
154 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
CONNECTING FOR GOOD<br />
The third “Connecting for Good” event took place on April 28, 2016, <strong>and</strong><br />
brought a capacity crowd to <strong>Modesto</strong> Centre Plaza for a day with Dave Viotti<br />
<strong>and</strong> Smallify. As the day progressed, we watched hundreds <strong>of</strong> attendees<br />
develop bold yet actionable approaches to the vexing challenges they face<br />
daily in their community work.<br />
Stanislaus Community Foundation has supported the “Connecting for<br />
Good” event for the past three years, as one <strong>of</strong> many ways we invest in our<br />
region. All <strong>of</strong> our work—whether through our grantmaking, our conferences,<br />
or our regional initiatives—is underscored by a singular, core belief: Stanislaus<br />
is at a tipping point.<br />
What does it mean to be a community at a tipping point? It means we have<br />
a critical set <strong>of</strong> choices to make. We can choose business as usual: focused only<br />
on our organizations, led by our unique funding streams, building<br />
relationships only defined by contracts, focused on agendas <strong>and</strong> deadlines <strong>and</strong> the headlines that tell<br />
us we’re at the bottom <strong>of</strong> various national lists for various things.<br />
Or, we can make an entirely different set <strong>of</strong> choices. We can:<br />
• Choose mission over br<strong>and</strong>. Put aside your organization’s agenda <strong>and</strong> see yourself in a larger<br />
movement for change within your respective field, whether that’s education, healthcare, the local<br />
economy, etc. Ask yourself: “How can my organization’s mission align around a common agenda?”<br />
• Choose to view our community as a network or hive. When one <strong>of</strong> us isn’t winning, the rest <strong>of</strong> us<br />
aren’t winning either. This means open-sourcing relationships <strong>and</strong> building trust so that change<br />
happens quickly.<br />
• Choose relentless curiosity. We think we must possess all the answers when, in truth, we really could<br />
benefit from asking more questions. This commitment to inquiry leads to some challenging<br />
conversations about what we all take for granted as hard facts. It means we’ll tip some sacred cows<br />
on the way.<br />
• Choose empathy. Instead <strong>of</strong> averting our eyes, we can try to walk in the<br />
shoes <strong>of</strong> the people we want to help. We can cultivate deep empathy by<br />
putting aside our assumptions <strong>and</strong> learning what it means to be poor in<br />
Stanislaus County. We can begin to view the issues faced by the working<br />
poor, not from our perch as service providers <strong>and</strong> funders, but through<br />
the lens <strong>of</strong> the human being who experiences poverty first-h<strong>and</strong>. When<br />
you arrive at this place <strong>of</strong> authentic underst<strong>and</strong>ing, that’s when innovation<br />
can begin.<br />
• Choose experimental design. It’s not a linear path to solutions. Oftentimes, it’s<br />
the zigzags that lead to meaningful change, <strong>and</strong> these curves require<br />
patience <strong>and</strong> what I call “intestinal fortitude.” We all love our rigid plan <strong>and</strong><br />
we all love our tangible programs. But, remain open to possibility <strong>and</strong> even<br />
serendipity along the way.<br />
• Choose to fail fast. The best way to learn is to try something new <strong>and</strong> fail at it. But, the key is to stay<br />
riveted by that failure so that it teaches you <strong>and</strong> refines your work.<br />
We see many individuals in our community already selecting from the above set <strong>of</strong> innovative<br />
choices, which makes it an incredibly exciting time to live in the Central Valley. For our part, Stanislaus<br />
Community Foundation will continue to invest in the local capacity for change through our<br />
grantmaking <strong>and</strong> our leadership initiatives. We look forward to supporting your good work.<br />
Above: “Connecting for Good”<br />
sessions help citizens develop bold yet<br />
actionable approaches to the<br />
challenges we face each day in our<br />
community work.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY BILL WOOD, BILL WOOD<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS<br />
COMMUNITY FOUNDATION.<br />
Below: The Stanislaus Community<br />
Foundation invests in the local<br />
capacity for change.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY BILL WOOD, BILL WOOD<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY. COURTESY OF THE STANISLAUS<br />
COMMUNITY FOUNDATION.<br />
– Marian Kaanon, President/Chief Executive Officer,<br />
Stanislaus Community Foundation<br />
Our Future ✦ 155
TRIVIA<br />
I N P URSUIT OF M ODESTO M INUTIAE<br />
BY CARL BAGGESE<br />
Michael J. Mangano, Michael J.<br />
Photography & Design, Echoes <strong>of</strong><br />
the State, ghost photograph.<br />
Trivia can be defined as “unimportant facts or matters.” It also can be interpreted as “little known<br />
facts” about people, places, or things. For the sake <strong>of</strong> the following information, let’s use the second<br />
definition, since everything that follows may be little known to many, but historically significant<br />
nonetheless. That old 1970s game <strong>of</strong> Trivial Pursuit classified its trivia by distinct categories, so we<br />
will do the same to make it easier to find information that may be <strong>of</strong> interest.<br />
GEOGRAPHY<br />
Before white settlers decimated the Native American tribes inhabiting the area, four thous<strong>and</strong><br />
Yokuts lived in the region.<br />
The initial crop grown in the region was wheat, which, until the railroad arrived, had been<br />
shipped by river to the Port <strong>of</strong> Stockton.<br />
The Central Pacific Railroad was responsible for the original mapping <strong>of</strong> the street grid in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> the original buildings in <strong>Modesto</strong> were moved from the river towns <strong>of</strong> Paradise City <strong>and</strong><br />
Tuolumne City, including the two-story Ross House Hotel building, which arrived in two pieces.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch is located across the original state highway route that ran through town on I<br />
Street. The arch was dedicated in 1912 <strong>and</strong> christened with canal water.<br />
China Alley, in an area bounded by Seventh, Eighth, <strong>and</strong> G Streets, was active in the late nineteenth<br />
century. Tunnels as deep as 14 feet below ground connected many <strong>of</strong> the buildings in this area.<br />
La Grange Dam was built by the Turlock <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation Districts <strong>and</strong> completed in<br />
1893, but water did not flow into the irrigation canals until 1903. Anti-irrigation lawsuits<br />
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stymied the completion <strong>of</strong> the system for<br />
ten years.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> threw an irrigation “jubilee” in 1904<br />
<strong>and</strong> took visitors on train tours <strong>of</strong> the entire<br />
irrigation district.<br />
ENTERTAINMENT<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s first performance space was<br />
located in a l<strong>of</strong>t above Ross Livery Stables on the<br />
south side <strong>of</strong> I Street, between Ninth <strong>and</strong> 10th<br />
Streets, according to early historian <strong>and</strong> former<br />
mayor, Sol P. Elias. It was called simply, “The<br />
Theatre.” The first presentation by the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Amateur Company was Ten Nights in a Barroom,<br />
which premiered on February 9, 1872.<br />
On May 3, 1944, the Hotel <strong>Modesto</strong> burned<br />
in a spectacular fire. Among the throng <strong>of</strong> people<br />
watching the spectacle were Dorothy Lucas, nine<br />
months pregnant, <strong>and</strong> her daughter, Kate. Two<br />
weeks later on May 14th, Dorothy gave birth to<br />
George Walton Lucas, Jr. Kate would later say<br />
she was fearful her mother might go into labor<br />
on the street while watching the fire.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> High School graduate, Harvey<br />
“Harve” Presnell, was headed for a career in<br />
opera when Meredith Willson heard him sing<br />
<strong>and</strong> had him audition for the role <strong>of</strong> Leadville<br />
Johnny Brown in The Unsinkable Molly Brown.<br />
He played the role on Broadway opposite<br />
Tammy Grimes <strong>and</strong> on film opposite Debbie<br />
Reynolds. He would later be cast in several films<br />
<strong>and</strong> many television programs <strong>and</strong> play the role<br />
<strong>of</strong> Daddy Warbucks on stage in Annie over<br />
2,000 times.<br />
During the 1965-1969 run <strong>of</strong> Barbara<br />
Stanwyck’s The Big Valley on television, the<br />
Barkley clan <strong>of</strong>ten visited <strong>Modesto</strong>, since their<br />
ranch was located near Stockton.<br />
The Briggsmore Theatre, located on McHenry<br />
Avenue, was the first new movie theater since<br />
1934 to be built in <strong>Modesto</strong>. It was a state-<strong>of</strong>the-art,<br />
70mm, six-track stereo theater with 524<br />
seats. The first feature was The Sound <strong>of</strong> Music,<br />
which played for 14 weeks. At that time, most<br />
movies played in <strong>Modesto</strong> for a week, at most.<br />
This theater would later welcome George Lucas<br />
for the premiere <strong>of</strong> his <strong>Modesto</strong>-based film,<br />
American Graffiti, in 1973, <strong>and</strong> eventually host<br />
the local opening <strong>of</strong> Star Wars, in 1977, with the<br />
introduction <strong>of</strong> a new Dolby sound system, <strong>and</strong><br />
comments from George Lucas, Sr.<br />
In 1976, Peter Bogdanovich brought Ryan<br />
O’Neal, Burt Reynolds, Tatum O’Neal, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
rest <strong>of</strong> his players to <strong>Modesto</strong> to film<br />
Nickelodeon. The movie was shot in <strong>and</strong> around<br />
town, using the old ice warehouses on Ninth<br />
Street as sound stages.<br />
Above: The 1904 Irrigation Jubilee.<br />
There are many little-known facts<br />
about <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Below: The Ross House Hotel (center)<br />
arrived in <strong>Modesto</strong> in two pieces.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Trivia ✦ 157
At the time it opened, the state-<strong>of</strong>-theart<br />
Briggsmore Theatre was the first<br />
new movie theatre since 1934 to be<br />
built in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
In the early 1990s, famed movie star<br />
Elizabeth Taylor stayed in <strong>Modesto</strong> at the Red<br />
Lion Hotel (now the DoubleTree by Hilton),<br />
while visiting her seventh husb<strong>and</strong>’s mother,<br />
who was hospitalized at Memorial Hospital.<br />
Construction worker Larry Fortensky had<br />
married Taylor in 1991 in her eighth wedding<br />
ceremony (she married Richard Burton twice).<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> made its animated debut as the<br />
location <strong>of</strong> the DreamWorks Animation SKG<br />
film, Monsters vs. Aliens, in 2009.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> was the location <strong>of</strong> a highly<br />
acclaimed television series on ABC called,<br />
American Crime. With little help from the<br />
community because <strong>of</strong> its controversial subject<br />
matter, the series was filmed in Texas with some<br />
background scenes shot in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has been mentioned in song,<br />
including “Holiday Hotel” by Loggins &<br />
Messina, “<strong>Modesto</strong>, My Destination” by Carla<br />
Piper, <strong>and</strong> “<strong>Modesto</strong>, You’re My Home Town” by<br />
Carol Channing, <strong>and</strong> in television commercials,<br />
including a Henry Weinhard spot.<br />
HISTORY<br />
The story <strong>of</strong> the actual naming <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is<br />
the stuff <strong>of</strong> legend. The closest <strong>and</strong> most<br />
accurate retelling is from Sol P. Elias in Stories <strong>of</strong><br />
Stanislaus, where he says a convention was held,<br />
a vote taken <strong>and</strong>, with William Chapman<br />
Ralston in attendance <strong>and</strong> declining the honor<br />
<strong>of</strong> using his name, the Spanish term for modesty<br />
(modesto) was chosen “with great acclaim.”<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> was founded in November 1870<br />
when the Central Pacific exp<strong>and</strong>ed railroad lines<br />
into California’s Central Valley. This was a year<br />
<strong>and</strong> six months after the completion <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Transcontinental Railroad <strong>and</strong> the driving <strong>of</strong> the<br />
“Golden Spike” in Utah.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> replaced Knight’s Ferry as the county<br />
seat <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County in 1871. Knight’s Ferry<br />
had replaced LaGrange as county seat in 1865.<br />
During the early years after its founding,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> was as wild <strong>and</strong> lawless as any western<br />
town. Front Street (Ninth Street) had saloons,<br />
brothels, <strong>and</strong> opium dens. Gunfights erupted<br />
daily. It took citizens becoming the San Joaquin<br />
Regulators, a group <strong>of</strong> vigilantes, to turn<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> into a suitable place to live.<br />
Over the years, <strong>Modesto</strong> has had several visits<br />
by influential politicians. Whistle-stop visits<br />
included President William Howard Taft in 1909<br />
<strong>and</strong> President Harry S. Truman in 1948.<br />
President Bill Clinton made a fundraising visit<br />
during his term in the 1990s. C<strong>and</strong>idate visits<br />
included Thomas E. Dewey in 1948 <strong>and</strong> Richard<br />
Nixon in 1950 <strong>and</strong> 1952. Both John Kennedy<br />
<strong>and</strong> Robert Kennedy were on whistle-stops that<br />
paused in <strong>Modesto</strong>, one in 1960 <strong>and</strong> the other in<br />
1968. Vice President George H. W. Bush spoke at<br />
Beyer Park during his 1988 presidential<br />
campaign. Democrat Michael Dukakis, his<br />
opponent, spoke at Mancini Bowl in Graceada<br />
Park shortly after his nomination.<br />
ARTS<br />
& LITERATURE<br />
Prolific pulp fiction author <strong>and</strong> creator <strong>of</strong> the<br />
famous Dr. Kildare books, Max Br<strong>and</strong>, was<br />
actually Frederick Faust, who spent his<br />
formative years living with his uncle, Thomas<br />
Downey, in <strong>Modesto</strong>. He would later credit his<br />
experience in the Central Valley as inspiration<br />
for the many western novels he wrote, including<br />
Destry <strong>and</strong> Destry Rides Again. Thomas Downey<br />
was the first principal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> High School.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s second high school bears his name.<br />
Francesco Nicolo “Frank” Mancini, a c<strong>of</strong>ounder<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony <strong>and</strong><br />
renowned <strong>Modesto</strong> High School music teacher,<br />
played in a visiting orchestra at the Str<strong>and</strong><br />
Theatre <strong>and</strong> decided to stay. He had originally<br />
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played with John Philip Sousa’s b<strong>and</strong> at the 1915<br />
Panama-Pacific Exposition in San Francisco.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> native James Algar was a top studio<br />
executive <strong>and</strong> close confidant <strong>of</strong> Walt Disney. He<br />
is listed as one <strong>of</strong> the main directors <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Disney classic, Bambi. He was named a Disney<br />
Legend in 1998.<br />
John Martel, a 1948 graduate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> High<br />
School, writes highly acclaimed “legal thrillers,”<br />
such as The American Lawyer. He is also a<br />
composer, former lawyer, <strong>and</strong> U.S. Air Force pilot.<br />
From her marriage to former <strong>Modesto</strong> city<br />
council member, Harry Kullijian, in 2003, until<br />
his death in 2012, Broadway legend Carol<br />
Channing frequently lived in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
performed, especially in summer concerts with<br />
MoB<strong>and</strong> at Graceada Park’s Mancini Bowl.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> currently boasts many former<br />
residents active in the arts, including Oscarnominated<br />
Jeremy Renner, Emmy-winning Robert<br />
Ulrich, Emmy-nominated Timothy Olyphant,<br />
Broadway performer Jeremy Stolle, Tonynominated<br />
stage <strong>and</strong> cabaret performer Sharon<br />
McKnight, television performer Lindsay Pearce,<br />
<strong>and</strong> singer, songwriter, <strong>and</strong> actress Morgan James,<br />
among many others.<br />
A sculpture by Betty Saletta <strong>of</strong> two teens <strong>and</strong><br />
a portion <strong>of</strong> a mid-century automobile adorn a<br />
tribute to famed film director <strong>and</strong> Kennedy<br />
Center honoree, George Lucas, at the<br />
convergence <strong>of</strong> McHenry, Needham, 17th Street,<br />
<strong>and</strong> J Street in downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
SCIENCE<br />
& NATURE<br />
The Tynan Hotel, built in 1890 at 10th <strong>and</strong> H<br />
Streets, boasted the city’s first elevator <strong>and</strong> used a<br />
system <strong>of</strong> voice tubes for guests to communicate<br />
from their rooms with the front desk. The hotel<br />
also boasted a clock tower, but no clockworks.<br />
Graceada Park, created in 1907, was<br />
designed with the help <strong>of</strong> John McLaren,<br />
designer <strong>of</strong> San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> was the first city in the nation to<br />
recognize the importance <strong>of</strong> aviation. In its 1911<br />
charter, the city included plans to develop a<br />
municipal airport.<br />
The J-7 (“The Rio”) airplane, which crashed in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> on July 14, 1921, killing local pioneer air<br />
pilot, Harold “Bud” C<strong>of</strong>fee, <strong>and</strong> three others, was<br />
built by Jacuzzi Brothers, Inc., in Oakl<strong>and</strong>. It was<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the first airplanes built to establish<br />
passenger service. The J-7 featured room for seven<br />
in an enclosed cabin. The Jacuzzi family<br />
ab<strong>and</strong>oned their airplane <strong>and</strong> propeller business<br />
after the crash, which also killed Giocondo<br />
Jacuzzi. They went into plumbing <strong>and</strong> invented a<br />
hydro jet whirlpool system now generically<br />
known as “the Jacuzzi.”<br />
Loeb’s Department Store, located on 10th<br />
Street, between I <strong>and</strong> H, had a system <strong>of</strong><br />
pneumatic tubes to transport cash <strong>and</strong> other<br />
papers from the sales floor to the <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Ash tree was developed for the<br />
hot climate <strong>and</strong> clay-like soil <strong>of</strong> the city <strong>and</strong><br />
planted all over town. Thought to be disease<br />
resistant, the tree has proven to be susceptible to<br />
leaf blight <strong>and</strong> causes significant sidewalk <strong>and</strong><br />
street damage with its prodigious root system.<br />
After co-founding the world’s largest privately<br />
owned winery with his brother Julio in 1933,<br />
Ernest Gallo became a marketing whiz; so much so<br />
that unique stories <strong>of</strong> his prowess are still<br />
recounted. From his “What’s the word?<br />
Thunderbird!” campaign to h<strong>and</strong>s-on rearranging<br />
<strong>of</strong> wine displays in local stores on shopping visits,<br />
he made sure the Gallo br<strong>and</strong> was always up front<br />
<strong>and</strong> clearly visible.<br />
SPORTS<br />
& LEISURE<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s baseball team has been called the<br />
Reds, Colts, A’s, <strong>and</strong> Nuts <strong>and</strong> has been affiliated<br />
with the St. Louis Browns (1948), Pittsburgh<br />
Pirates (1949-1952), Milwaukee Braves (1953),<br />
New York Yankees (1954-1961), Houston Colt<br />
.45s (1962-1964), Kansas City Athletics (1966), St.<br />
Louis Cardinals (1967-1974), Oakl<strong>and</strong> Athletics<br />
Above: Television performer Lindsay<br />
Pearce is one <strong>of</strong> many entertainers<br />
born <strong>and</strong> raised in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY MARILYN DAYS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
COURTESY OF CONTENTMENT HEALTH &<br />
LIFESTYLE MAGAZINE.<br />
Below: Graceada Park was designed<br />
with the help <strong>of</strong> John McLaren.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Trivia ✦ 159
FAMILIAR MODESTO<br />
BASEBALL NAMES<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Reds, 1946-1961<br />
Jim Brenneman, 1961<br />
Pedro Gonzalez, 1959<br />
Bob Roselli, 1953<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Colts, 1962-1964<br />
Joe Morgan, 1963<br />
Mickey Mantle <strong>and</strong> Willie Mays. The<br />
New York Yankees <strong>and</strong> San Francisco<br />
Giants practiced in <strong>Modesto</strong> during<br />
the rain-delayed 1962 World Series.<br />
COURTESY OF THE NATIONAL BASEBALL HALL OF<br />
FAME AND MUSEUM.<br />
(1975-2004), Colorado Rockies (2005-2016), <strong>and</strong><br />
Seattle Mariners (2017-present).<br />
Many famous players have found that their<br />
path to the major leagues included a stop in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. Both Reggie Jackson <strong>and</strong> Rickey<br />
Henderson were named as <strong>Modesto</strong>’s representatives<br />
to the new California League Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame.<br />
During the 1962 World Series, seeking a place<br />
to practice away from the water-soaked field at<br />
C<strong>and</strong>lestick Park, the San Francisco Giants <strong>and</strong><br />
New York Yankees traveled to <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
sufficiently well-drained Del Webb Field (now<br />
John Thurman Field) to swing away. They would<br />
later resume the World Series in San Francisco<br />
when the rain stopped, with the Giants losing the<br />
series in Game 7.<br />
Downey High School graduate Joe Rudi was<br />
a three-time World Series Champion with the<br />
Oakl<strong>and</strong> A’s <strong>and</strong> a three-time Gold Glove<br />
outfielder in the 1970s.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s Municipal Golf Course on<br />
Tuolumne Boulevard is located on the site <strong>of</strong> the<br />
city’s first airport, Bud C<strong>of</strong>fee Field.<br />
The Plunge was the name <strong>of</strong> a large swimming<br />
pool at Playl<strong>and</strong>, a family recreation area located<br />
on Kansas Avenue near the Borden plant.<br />
Playl<strong>and</strong> also boasted one <strong>of</strong> the finest<br />
steakhouses in the area.<br />
For those more daring, Nunes Drop near Morris<br />
<strong>and</strong> Virginia was the place to learn to swim <strong>and</strong><br />
cool <strong>of</strong>f in the triple-digit heat <strong>of</strong> summer. The drop<br />
was part <strong>of</strong> the irrigation canal at that location.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s Tisha Venturini-Hoch earned her<br />
place in United States’ soccer sports history by<br />
being part <strong>of</strong> both the 1996 women’s gold medal<br />
team at the Atlanta Olympics <strong>and</strong> the World<br />
Cup Champion 1999 women’s team.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Reds, 1963-1974<br />
Pedro Borbon, 1968<br />
Jose Cruz, 1970<br />
Rollie Fingers, 1966<br />
Reggie Jackson, 1966<br />
Joe Rudi, 1966<br />
Ted Simmons, 1968<br />
Angel Torres, 1973<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> A’s, 1975-2004<br />
Lance Blankenship, 1986<br />
Mike Bordick, 1987<br />
Eric Byrnes, 1999<br />
Jose Camacho, 1976<br />
Jose Canseco, 1984<br />
Nelson Cruz, 2004<br />
Mario Encarnacion, 1997<br />
Andre Ethier, 2004<br />
Mike Gallego, 1981<br />
Jason Giambi, 1993<br />
Rickey Henderson, 1977<br />
Chuck Hensley, 1981<br />
Tim Hudson, 1998<br />
Mark McGwire, 1984<br />
Scott Spiezio, 1993<br />
Nick Swisher, 2003<br />
Miguel Tejada, 1993<br />
Walt Weiss, 1985<br />
Curt Young, 1981<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Nuts: 2005-Present<br />
Nolan Arenado, 2009<br />
Chad Bettis, 2010<br />
Charlie Blackmon, 2010<br />
Corey Dickerson, 2010<br />
Dexter Fowler, 2007<br />
Ubaldo Jimenez, 2005<br />
Juan Nicasio, 2010<br />
Troy Tulowitzki, 2006<br />
Eric Young, 2007<br />
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TIMELINE<br />
I MPORTANT D ATES IN M ODESTO H ISTORY<br />
BY CARL BAGGESE<br />
THE NINETEENTH CENTURY<br />
1870 • In October, the Central Pacific Railroad completes the street layout for the new village <strong>of</strong><br />
Ralston. As late as November 18, it is still referred to by that name in published newspaper<br />
articles, as buildings are moved there from the river towns <strong>of</strong> Tuolumne City <strong>and</strong> Paradise City.<br />
• At a convention <strong>of</strong> citizens, William Chapman Ralston declines the honor <strong>of</strong> having the<br />
village named for him, <strong>and</strong>, due to his modesty, the location is named <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
1871 • In a contentious election on September 6th, Knight’s Ferry loses its status as the county<br />
seat to the new town <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
1872 • Construction begins on the Stanislaus County Courthouse built on property donated by<br />
the Central Pacific Railroad on I Street, between 11th <strong>and</strong> 12th Streets.<br />
• The first church built in <strong>Modesto</strong> is the Congregational Church on I Street, between 12th<br />
<strong>and</strong> 13th Streets.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> School District is established for students in the community. It is governed by a<br />
board <strong>of</strong> trustees under County Superintendent <strong>of</strong> Schools James Burney.<br />
1873 • First Methodist Episcopal Church is built at 13th <strong>and</strong> H Streets.<br />
1874 • <strong>Modesto</strong> holds its first Fourth <strong>of</strong> July parade. This yearly patriotic display continues to this day.<br />
• The Brick Schoolhouse, <strong>Modesto</strong>’s first school, is built at 14th <strong>and</strong> I Streets. It is also<br />
known as Fourteenth Street School.<br />
1875 • <strong>Modesto</strong> Hook <strong>and</strong> Ladder Company, a volunteer fire department, is organized.<br />
• St. Stanislaus Roman Catholic parish is established in <strong>Modesto</strong>. A church is built three<br />
years later on Eighth Street, between J <strong>and</strong> K Streets, <strong>and</strong> is attended by visiting priests.<br />
1878 • Rogers Hall, a commercial building built on I Street near Front Street, houses the first<br />
“legitimate” entertainment space in <strong>Modesto</strong> on its second floor. The formal opening is held<br />
on New Year’s Eve with a ball by the Hook & Ladder Co.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> Gas Company begins operation. In 1930, PG&E purchases its plant.<br />
1879 • The San Joaquin Regulators, a vigilante group, first appears. Formed in an effort to clean<br />
William Harris, The Pink Cadillac,<br />
watercolor.<br />
Timeline ✦ 161
up the “murky atmosphere” <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, they will reappear for the last time in 1884.<br />
1880 • The population <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is 1,693.<br />
1881 • Nearly all the businesses on Ninth Street (The Front) are destroyed by fire.<br />
• First Presbyterian Church is built at 14th <strong>and</strong> I Streets. The church had been organized in 1879.<br />
• Father Patrick Walsh is appointed permanent priest at St. Stanislaus Church.<br />
1883 • McHenry Mansion at 15th <strong>and</strong> I Streets is built by Robert McHenry (born Robert Henry Brewster).<br />
• There are 40 high school students enrolled in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
1884 • The Daily Evening News is founded <strong>and</strong> publishes continuously as a daily newspaper under a variety <strong>of</strong> names through<br />
the present.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> is incorporated as a municipal city on August 6th, with a population <strong>of</strong> over 1,000 people.<br />
1887 • California’s governor signs legislation March 7th authorizing the creation <strong>of</strong> irrigation districts. <strong>Modesto</strong> Assemblyman C.<br />
C. Wright introduced the bill. In mid-1887, local voters authorize the formation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District (MID).<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> High School graduates its first class on May 27th. There are seven girls <strong>and</strong> three boys <strong>and</strong> the ceremony is held<br />
at Rogers Hall. Among the graduates is future mayor <strong>and</strong> early historian, Sol P. Elias.<br />
• New homes are built east <strong>of</strong> downtown in the late 1880s.<br />
1890 • The population <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is 2,402.<br />
• Dr. Thomas Tynan builds a gr<strong>and</strong> Victorian hotel at the corner <strong>of</strong> 10th <strong>and</strong> H Streets. The Tynan Hotel has a clock tower<br />
without a clock <strong>and</strong> boasts <strong>Modesto</strong>’s first elevator, as well as rooms with fireplaces.<br />
1892 • Stanislaus County Hospital <strong>and</strong> Almshouse is built on Scenic Drive at a cost <strong>of</strong> $14,500. The Victorian structure will survive<br />
until 1950, when it is torn down to make way for a modern building.<br />
1893 • Rogers Fountain is placed in the intersection <strong>of</strong> 10th <strong>and</strong> I Streets. It is dedicated on Decoration Day, in remembrance <strong>of</strong><br />
Rogers’ family members.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> Ice Company, established by Admer Brown, begins business.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> Bank Building is constructed at the corner <strong>of</strong> 10th <strong>and</strong> I Streets. It boasts a working clock in its clock tower. The<br />
building is remodeled in 1922 <strong>and</strong> replaced in 1941.<br />
1895 • <strong>Modesto</strong> Steam Laundry begins operation <strong>and</strong> continues in business for 114 years, until closing during the business recession<br />
in 2009.<br />
1899 • A high school district is established for secondary education.<br />
1900 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is 2,024.<br />
THE TWENTIETH CENTURY<br />
1901 • The Stanislaus County Courthouse gets a new Hall <strong>of</strong> Records.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong>’s first high school building is completed at 12th <strong>and</strong> L Streets. Eighty-one students attend school there, including<br />
eighth graders.<br />
1903 • I. E. Gilbert <strong>and</strong> Company General Store, on the northeast corner <strong>of</strong> 10th <strong>and</strong> I, becomes Schafer’s. It is underwritten by<br />
Oramil McHenry for his brother-in-law, George Schafer.<br />
• First water flows through miles <strong>of</strong> MID canals to irrigate the fields <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County.<br />
1904 • The <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District Jubilee is held April 21-22 to commemorate the opening <strong>of</strong> the irrigation canals <strong>and</strong> to<br />
celebrate the wedding <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> water. Trains take visitors from throughout the country on trips to see the irrigated fields<br />
<strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County. The city is ablaze with electric lights. California Governor <strong>and</strong> Mrs. George Pardee are in attendance.<br />
• Stanislaus County celebrates the 50th anniversary <strong>of</strong> its founding.<br />
• The First National Bank <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is completed.<br />
1906 • Oramil McHenry dies <strong>and</strong> his will bequeaths three 10th Street lots to the city plus $20,000 to build a library. The lots are<br />
sold <strong>and</strong> the library is built at a quieter location.<br />
• Rogers Fountain is moved to Courthouse Park because <strong>of</strong> increased traffic at its former location in the intersection <strong>of</strong> 10th<br />
<strong>and</strong> I Streets.<br />
1907 • Sixth Street School, also known as Pioneer <strong>and</strong> Longfellow School, is established at Sixth <strong>and</strong> I Streets. The school is sold<br />
in the 1930s <strong>and</strong> converted to a church.<br />
1908 • <strong>Modesto</strong> Canning Company begins operation on Ninth Street. In 1919, it is sold to Pratt-Low Preserving Company <strong>and</strong><br />
later becomes Flotill, owned <strong>and</strong> operated by Tillie Lewis.<br />
162 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
1910 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is estimated at 4,034.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> adopts a new municipal charter.<br />
• George E. Wallace is hired as <strong>Modesto</strong>’s first paid fire fighter because he is good with horses. He is appointed fire chief in<br />
1911, a job he holds for 39 years.<br />
1911 • Real Estate Agent George Wren is elected mayor under the city’s new charter.<br />
• The Cressey Building, consisting <strong>of</strong> shops <strong>and</strong> apartments, is constructed on 10th near H Street.<br />
1912 • The <strong>Modesto</strong> Businessmen’s Association completes construction <strong>of</strong> the iconic <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch. Erected at a cost <strong>of</strong> $2,000,<br />
the arch’s foundation is christened with canal water.<br />
• Oramil McHenry’s bequest is realized when the McHenry Public Library is dedicated on April 29th. The building is located<br />
at 14th <strong>and</strong> I Streets.<br />
• A fire destroys the <strong>Modesto</strong> Creamery building. The Milk Producers Association <strong>of</strong> Central California purchases the Ninth<br />
Street site in 1918.<br />
1913 • The <strong>Modesto</strong> Theatre on 10th Street opens with a production <strong>of</strong> Gilbert <strong>and</strong> Sullivan’s The Pirates <strong>of</strong> Penzance, produced by<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> Chorale Company.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong>’s new St. Stanislaus Church is built in a Spanish mission style on Seventh <strong>and</strong> J Streets.<br />
1914 • The Hotel Hughson <strong>and</strong> Hotel <strong>Modesto</strong> give <strong>Modesto</strong> two new opulent options for travelers <strong>and</strong> residents.<br />
• James Apartments on I Street near the library are advertised as “strictly new.”<br />
• Thomas K. Beard’s house at 102 Sycamore is built. Beard is founder <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Empire Traction Company <strong>and</strong> an<br />
MID director from 1901-1907.<br />
• The interior <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Theatre is gutted by fire, but owner William B. Mensinger immediately rebuilds.<br />
1915 • Southern Pacific opens a new train station at the foot <strong>of</strong> J Street, across Ninth Street. The building matches St. Stanislaus<br />
Catholic Church’s Spanish mission style.<br />
1917 • Production begins at the Borden’s Condensed Milk Plant.<br />
• The Seventh Street Bridge, or “Lion Bridge,” is dedicated on March 22nd.<br />
1918 • A new campus for <strong>Modesto</strong> High School opens at First <strong>and</strong> H Streets with 545 students <strong>and</strong> a cost <strong>of</strong> $160,000. The campus<br />
remains in use today.<br />
1919 • William W. Higgins establishes the <strong>Modesto</strong> B<strong>and</strong>, later known as “MoB<strong>and</strong>.” Francesco Nicolo “Frank” Mancini—<br />
”<strong>Modesto</strong>’s Music Man”—takes over leading the b<strong>and</strong> when Higgins dies in May 1922.<br />
1920 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is 9,241.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> celebrates its 50th anniversary.<br />
• The resplendent Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre opens on 10th Street with The Mark <strong>of</strong> Zorro. Frank Mancini is a member <strong>of</strong> the gr<strong>and</strong><br />
opening orchestra <strong>and</strong> decides to stay in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
1921 • <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College is founded under a new California act that establishes independent junior colleges. It is the first<br />
such institution in the state. The first junior college student to transfer moves from MJC to Stanford in 1922.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong>’s flying ace, Harold “Bud” C<strong>of</strong>fee, <strong>and</strong> three others, including Giocondo Jacuzzi, die in a fiery airplane crash near<br />
Maze Wren Park on July 14th.<br />
1922 • A snow blizzard hits <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
• The Black Building is constructed for $100,000 on I Street at 11th.<br />
1923 • <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Turlock Irrigation Districts dedicate Don Pedro Dam on June 25th.<br />
• The first meter is installed <strong>and</strong> electric power reaches <strong>Modesto</strong> customers.<br />
1924 • George <strong>and</strong> Grace Covell open their upscale 70-room hotel at the corner <strong>of</strong> 11th <strong>and</strong> J Streets. The Hotel Covell is in the same<br />
block as the Hotel Hughson, <strong>and</strong> contains a movie theater known variously as the Richards, National, Princess, <strong>and</strong> Covell.<br />
The Seventh Street Bridge, or “Lion<br />
Bridge,” is dedicated, 1917.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Timeline ✦ 163
1925 • Construction starts on the Beaty Building. Tenants begin occupying in March 1926. The building is one <strong>of</strong> the only<br />
remaining 1920s structures in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
1929 • A new section is added to the Hotel Covell, bringing the number <strong>of</strong> rooms to 128.<br />
1930 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is 13,842.<br />
1931 • The first performance <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra. Frank Mancini, Malin Longstroth, <strong>and</strong> Leonardo Fristrom<br />
founded the orchestra during 1929-1930.<br />
1933 • Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio Gallo open a small winery in <strong>Modesto</strong> with $5,900 borrowed from Ernest’s in-laws, the Franzias.<br />
• The <strong>Modesto</strong> Daily Evening News changes its name to The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee <strong>and</strong> News-Herald.<br />
• Harvey “Harve” Presnell, stage, film, <strong>and</strong> television actor, is born in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
• The new <strong>Modesto</strong> Post Office opens in October at 12th <strong>and</strong> I Streets. The building’s lobby features h<strong>and</strong>-painted murals<br />
commissioned by the WPA.<br />
1934 • The art deco-inspired State Theatre, designed by famed architect S. Charles Lee, opens on December 25th. The first film is<br />
Flirtation Walk.<br />
1936 • Carl Shannon home is completed on 17th <strong>and</strong> I Streets next to Shannon Funeral Home. Shannon serves as mayor <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> from 1939-1950.<br />
1937 • The new Safeway grocery store opens on H Street.<br />
1940 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is 16,379.<br />
1942 • The first California Relays take place at the <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College Stadium. The relays are an annual event until 2008.<br />
• Hammond General Hospital, the largest military hospital on the West Coast, opens in <strong>Modesto</strong>. Over 24,000 soldiers are<br />
treated there during World War II.<br />
1944 • The Hotel <strong>Modesto</strong> is destroyed by fire on May 3rd. The ruins will remain fenced-in until the late 1950s, when a new city<br />
hall is built on the site.<br />
• George Lucas is born on May 14th. Lucas will immortalize <strong>Modesto</strong> in American Graffiti in 1973 <strong>and</strong> launch the most<br />
successful film series in history with Star Wars in 1977.<br />
1946 • The <strong>Modesto</strong> Reds join the reestablished California “C” League as an independent baseball team..<br />
1947 • J.C. Penney Department Store is built in downtown at a cost <strong>of</strong> $750,000. J.C. Penney’s nephew, Richard E. Penney, is the<br />
store’s original manager.<br />
1948 • President Harry S. Truman speaks to a crowd during a September 23rd whistle-stop at <strong>Modesto</strong>’s train station.<br />
1950 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is 17,389.<br />
• Richard Nixon visits <strong>Modesto</strong> while running for Congress.<br />
• Mark Spitz, Olympic gold medal swimmer, born in <strong>Modesto</strong> February 10th. He <strong>and</strong> his family move to Hawaii when he is<br />
two years old.<br />
1951 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s second high school opens. The school bears the name <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> High’s first principal, Thomas Downey.<br />
1952 • Mike Piccinini <strong>and</strong> Nick Tocco open their first Save Mart Supermarket in <strong>Modesto</strong> on Crows L<strong>and</strong>ing Road.<br />
• In October, Richard Nixon speaks at Courthouse Park while running for vice president.<br />
1953 • McHenry Village opens north <strong>of</strong> town on McHenry Avenue. It is the first major shopping center to lure businesses away from<br />
downtown.<br />
1954 • Stanislaus County celebrates its Centennial.<br />
• Look Magazine names <strong>Modesto</strong> an All-America City. The city wins the award again in 1972.<br />
1955 • B & T Market on H Street is renamed Angelo’s Market. Angelo’s had originally been the San Francisco Fruit Market.<br />
1959 • <strong>Modesto</strong> opens its third public high school. The school is named after educator Grace M. Davis.<br />
Left: <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College is<br />
founded, 1921.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Right: Hammond General Hospital,<br />
the largest military hospital on the<br />
west coast, opens in <strong>Modesto</strong>, 1942.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
164 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Left: McHenry Village opens north <strong>of</strong><br />
town on McHenry Avenue, 1953.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
Right: <strong>Modesto</strong> celebrates its<br />
Centennial, 1970.<br />
COURTESY OF THE MCHENRY MUSEUM.<br />
1960 • <strong>Modesto</strong> population is 36,585.<br />
• The new, red brick City Hall opens on the site <strong>of</strong> the old Hotel <strong>Modesto</strong> at 11th <strong>and</strong> H Streets.<br />
• Senator John F. Kennedy stops in <strong>Modesto</strong> while campaigning for the presidency on September 8th.<br />
1960s • Many homes built between Fifth <strong>and</strong> Sixth Streets are razed for construction <strong>of</strong> a Highway 99 freeway bypass. The sunken,<br />
six-lane roadway disrupts much <strong>of</strong> the neighborhood feel <strong>of</strong> this part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
1962 • The World Series comes to <strong>Modesto</strong> for a day on October 14th when the San Francisco Giants <strong>and</strong> the New York Yankees<br />
take batting practice at Del Webb Field.<br />
1966 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s first private Catholic high school, Central Catholic, is founded. A campus is eventually constructed on Carpenter<br />
Road, near Maze Boulevard.<br />
1967 • The Briggsmore Theatre opens on McHenry Avenue on April 26th. The first film is The Sound <strong>of</strong> Music, which will play for<br />
14 weeks in 70mm <strong>and</strong> six-track stereo sound.<br />
1968 • Robert F. Kennedy stops to speak at the <strong>Modesto</strong> Southern Pacific Train Station on May 30 during a whistle-stop tour while<br />
campaigning for president.<br />
• Paul Tischer creates <strong>Modesto</strong> Youth Theatre <strong>and</strong> stages a production <strong>of</strong> The Boyfriend. The company will eventually become<br />
known as <strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts.<br />
• Movie <strong>and</strong> television actor Timothy Olyphant is born in <strong>Modesto</strong> on May 20th.<br />
• County Superintendent <strong>of</strong> Schools Fred C. Beyer <strong>and</strong> Assistant Superintendent Joseph Howard are killed in an airplane<br />
crash near Pacheco Pass on November 20th.<br />
1970 • <strong>Modesto</strong> population is 61,712.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> celebrates its Centennial.<br />
1971 • The McHenry Public Library, built in 1912, is replaced by the new Stanislaus County Library, located on I Street. The original<br />
McHenry Public Library becomes the McHenry Museum.<br />
1972 • On November 27th, Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio Gallo appear on the cover <strong>of</strong> Time magazine. Their winery is extolled as the largest,<br />
privately owned winery in the world.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> opens its third public high school <strong>and</strong> names it for late Stanislaus County Superintendent <strong>of</strong> Schools, Fred C. Beyer.<br />
1973 • American Graffiti makes filmgoers around the world aware <strong>of</strong> “cruisin’” in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
1975 • The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee <strong>and</strong> News-Herald abbreviates the name on its masthead to The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee.<br />
1976 • The Julio R. Gallo Foundation purchases the McHenry Mansion <strong>and</strong> gives it to the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. After years <strong>of</strong> use as<br />
an apartment house, it is to become a museum.<br />
1977 • Sears <strong>and</strong> J.C. Penney flee downtown to relocate in the new regional shopping center, Vintage Faire, located near Highway<br />
99 in North <strong>Modesto</strong>. The indoor mall opens in March.<br />
• George Lucas’ Star Wars has a gala opening at the Briggsmore Theatre. The theater installs a new Dolby sound system for<br />
the occasion.<br />
1980 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is 106,963.<br />
1983 • The McHenry Mansion is opened to the public.<br />
• Pr<strong>of</strong>essional opera star Erik “Buck” Townsend establishes Townsend Opera Company in his hometown.<br />
• George Lucas appears on the cover <strong>of</strong> Time magazine on May 23rd for an article about Return <strong>of</strong> the Jedi. The Star Wars universe<br />
has been featured on seven Time covers.<br />
1984 • As talk <strong>of</strong> refurbishing begins, a fire destroys the 64-year-old shuttered Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre.<br />
1988 • <strong>Modesto</strong> Centre Plaza, a downtown convention hall, opens on March 3rd with a gala, “Bob Hope In Person.”<br />
1990 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is 164,730.<br />
Timeline ✦ 165
1992 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s fourth high school opens. It is named after former mayor Peter Johansen.<br />
1993 • Julio Gallo, innovative winemaker <strong>and</strong> co-founder <strong>of</strong> E. & J. Gallo Winery, dies in a jeep accident.<br />
1994 • The Hotel Covell is placed on the National Registry <strong>of</strong> Historic Places.<br />
1998 • The Hotel Hughson <strong>and</strong> Hotel Covell are demolished to make room for Tenth Street Place, a building housing a new city<br />
hall <strong>and</strong> county administration <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />
1999 • The 18-screen Brenden Theatres complex opens on the site <strong>of</strong> the former Montgomery Ward Department Store <strong>and</strong> Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> gains national notoriety because <strong>of</strong> the Sund-Carrington murder case, as news reporters descend on the town to<br />
cover the “Yosemite Murders.”<br />
2000 • <strong>Modesto</strong>’s population is 188,856.<br />
TH E TWENTY- FIRST CENTURY<br />
2001 • <strong>Modesto</strong> native, Ann M. Veneman, is sworn in as the 27th Secretary <strong>of</strong> the U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Agriculture. In 2005, she<br />
leaves to become executive secretary <strong>of</strong> UNICEF.<br />
2002 • The Ch<strong>and</strong>ra Levy murder in Washington, D.C. again focuses national attention on <strong>Modesto</strong>. Ch<strong>and</strong>ra is a <strong>Modesto</strong> native<br />
working for local Congressman Gary Condit, whose political career is irreparably damaged by the crime.<br />
• More national attention is focused unfavorably on <strong>Modesto</strong> because <strong>of</strong> the disappearance <strong>of</strong> pregnant Laci Peterson on<br />
Christmas Eve. The story eventually evolves into a murder case with her husb<strong>and</strong>, Scott, convicted <strong>of</strong> the crime.<br />
2006 • James C. Enochs High School opens in the Village One development. The fifth public high school is named after the city<br />
school superintendent.<br />
2007 • Co-founder <strong>of</strong> E. & J. Gallo Winery, Ernest Gallo, dies on March 7th at the age <strong>of</strong> 97.<br />
• Long talked about, <strong>of</strong>ten planned <strong>and</strong> never realized, <strong>Modesto</strong> finally gains a performing arts facility. The Gallo Center for<br />
the Arts opens its two theaters in September.<br />
• Construction begins on a new St. Stanislaus Catholic Church on Maze Boulevard.<br />
2010 • <strong>Modesto</strong> population reaches 201,165.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> native <strong>and</strong> Beyer High graduate Jeremy Renner is nominated for a best actor Oscar for his performance in the<br />
years’ best picture winner, The Hurt Locker. In 2011, he is nominated for best supporting actor for The Town.<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong>’s sixth public high school opens near Salida. It is named for late district administrator <strong>and</strong> educator, Joseph Gregori.<br />
2011 • A fire started by Christmas decorations causes extensive damage to the front <strong>of</strong> the McHenry Mansion.<br />
2012 • The <strong>Modesto</strong> Arch is refurbished with a new, low-energy LED lighting system <strong>and</strong> a new paint job in time for its 100th<br />
anniversary. Its twin flagpoles are also restored.<br />
2014 • The <strong>Modesto</strong> Historic Graffiti Cruise Walk celebrates the history <strong>of</strong> cruising <strong>and</strong> American Graffiti in downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
2016 • Streetsblog California recognizes <strong>Modesto</strong> for its bike-friendly improvements <strong>and</strong> names it, “Bicycle-Friendly Town.”<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> places first in the state <strong>and</strong> fifth in the nation for cities its size participating in the National Night Out campaign.<br />
• E. & J. Gallo Winery is featured in an online article by Glassdoor.com entitled, “9 Companies as Cool as Google.”<br />
• <strong>Modesto</strong> earns a “Digital Cities Award” by implementing technology to provide better services to residents, including the<br />
police department’s Real-Time Crime Center <strong>and</strong> the Go<strong>Modesto</strong>! mobile app.<br />
• WalletHub ranks <strong>Modesto</strong> as the seventh “Most Fun” city in California.<br />
2017 • <strong>Modesto</strong> is included in the “100 Best Places to Live in the USA,” compiled by U.S. News & World Report.<br />
Timeline compiled by Carl Baggese with research help by Judi Baggese.<br />
Left: <strong>Modesto</strong> Centre Plaza<br />
opens, 1988.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
Right: Joseph Gregori High School,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s sixth public high school<br />
opens, 2010.<br />
COURTESY OF MODESTO CITY SCHOOLS.<br />
166 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
AFTERWORD<br />
E VER A FTER IS H ERE AND N OW<br />
BY KEN WHITE<br />
In recent years, <strong>Modesto</strong> has unfortunately <strong>and</strong> undeservedly been maligned by being included<br />
in the top ten on a number <strong>of</strong> derogatory lists about places to live, work, or retire. Most haven’t<br />
been flattering. These are lists compiled by people who don’t live here. People who look at<br />
us through the prism <strong>of</strong> statistics <strong>and</strong> interviews with jaded refugees. Bloggers who sit at<br />
their computers <strong>and</strong> use Wikipedia for their facts <strong>and</strong> figures. News readers who get their<br />
information from less than reliable or objective sources. Few, if any, have ever set foot in our town.<br />
Some are folks who grew up here, had a bad experience, left, <strong>and</strong> continue to blame their malaise<br />
<strong>and</strong> misfortune on the town. Regrettably, these people have not, do not, <strong>and</strong> will not look below<br />
the surface. Or spend time here. It’s impossible to know a place without being a part <strong>of</strong> the fabric <strong>of</strong><br />
that place.<br />
Yes, we have homeless, but we have people <strong>and</strong> agencies that try to help them. We have crime,<br />
but we have a conscientious corps <strong>of</strong> vigilant law enforcement <strong>and</strong> charitable volunteers to<br />
counteract it. We have eyesores, but we have devoted community activists who work very hard to<br />
beautify <strong>and</strong> maintain our city. We have pollution, but we have committed citizens working diligently<br />
every day to reverse that. We have poverty, but we have organizations <strong>and</strong> schools, selfless advocates<br />
<strong>and</strong> educators dedicated to assisting people to change their circumstances. We have auto theft <strong>and</strong><br />
meth labs, but we also have Graffiti Summer <strong>and</strong> farmers’ markets. We are far from the urban cultural<br />
centers <strong>of</strong> San Francisco or Los Angeles, but we have a symphony orchestra, an opera company, a<br />
performing arts center, a theater company, a minor league baseball team, <strong>and</strong> a ballet company. For<br />
every Scott Peterson, there is a George Lucas, Jeremy Renner, or Ernest Gallo. A town is its people<br />
<strong>and</strong> ours are stellar.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has grown <strong>and</strong> changed, as everything does. We have warts, but we also have unexpected<br />
beauty. We are not Carmel, Eugene, or Santa Fe. We are much more than many other places. Beauty<br />
is indeed in the eye <strong>of</strong> the beholder. So is blight. People will see what they want to see. You cannot<br />
paint it black, nor can you paint it white. It is, like all things, a spectrum <strong>of</strong> gray.<br />
Georgia Herrick, After the Rains,<br />
watercolor.<br />
Afterword ✦ 167
Making a difference by making<br />
it better.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS GUPTILL. COURTESY OF<br />
OPERATION 9-2-99.<br />
There are many in <strong>Modesto</strong> who are<br />
dedicated to making this a better place.<br />
Who are willing to praise it, not damn it.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> them have contributed their stories<br />
to this book; a book we hope will also<br />
help change how our hometown is perceived<br />
<strong>and</strong> portrayed.<br />
Join us. Do your part. “Ever After” is “Here<br />
<strong>and</strong> Now.” You can make a difference by making<br />
it better.<br />
MAKING OUR CITY A BETTER PLACE TO LIVE<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the results <strong>of</strong> Love <strong>Modesto</strong> that fulfills me so much is hearing about the high percentage <strong>of</strong> people who continue to<br />
volunteer <strong>and</strong> have pride in our city. The volunteer day is just a catalyst to spur people on to continual involvement in our city,<br />
neighborhoods, <strong>and</strong> schools.<br />
I want to see as many people as possible in our community reaching out <strong>and</strong> caring for others. This is really what Love <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
is all about—loving our city year-round <strong>and</strong> not just one day a year. What if everyone knew <strong>and</strong> looked out for their neighbors?<br />
What if our schools were amazed by the number <strong>of</strong> people wanting to volunteer? What if our city became known for the<br />
overwhelming amount <strong>of</strong> loving foster families <strong>and</strong> known for how hard we work at keeping families together in the first place?<br />
Everyone can <strong>and</strong> should do something to make our city a better place to live.<br />
- Jeff Pishney, Executive Director, Love <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Originally published in the April 2016 edition <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>View.<br />
Loving our city year-round.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS MURPHY. COURTESY<br />
OF LOVE MODESTO AND MODESTOVIEW.<br />
168 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
“ MODESTO SONG” BY GILLIAN WEGENER<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> floats in people’s minds like a little formless isl<strong>and</strong> between one place <strong>and</strong> another.<br />
We know <strong>Modesto</strong> is not an isl<strong>and</strong> though, <strong>and</strong> the formlessness takes a thous<strong>and</strong> forms.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has a middle-range voice, mezzo-soprano on some days, alto on others,<br />
And historically enjoys being accompanied by m<strong>and</strong>olin, harmonica, <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ing bass.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has alleyways, some dirt, some paved, some linking this thought <strong>and</strong> that.<br />
Walking down the alleys makes the neighborhood dogs bark in sequence.<br />
Winter in <strong>Modesto</strong> is a gray <strong>and</strong> hopeful gamble. Every day it might rain. It might not.<br />
Summer in <strong>Modesto</strong> is no gamble at all. Heat rises <strong>of</strong>f the pavement like malevolent ghosts.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> isn’t someplace those not from <strong>Modesto</strong> think they want to live.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> ends up with its fair share <strong>of</strong> residents who are not from <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is sometimes portrayed in films that need a Middle America.<br />
So far, we have not seen a realistic representation <strong>of</strong> our town called <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> has both a deep love for <strong>and</strong> a slight allergy to almonds, it turns out –<br />
They are thirsty, thirsty trees, but in spring we take family portraits amidst the blossoms.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> isn’t someplace that those from <strong>Modesto</strong> plan on staying<br />
Imagine the surprise at finding themselves parents <strong>of</strong> children born in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Caught on camera, <strong>Modesto</strong> can’t turn away from unflattering images. Of course,<br />
There is crime in <strong>Modesto</strong>; there are the thous<strong>and</strong> faces <strong>of</strong> grief <strong>and</strong> desperation.<br />
People from <strong>Modesto</strong> can tick <strong>of</strong>f the names <strong>of</strong> movie stars from <strong>Modesto</strong>,<br />
But the writers, the musicians, the filmmakers, the painters…mostly anonymous.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> changes costume regularly. She cannot decide which she likes better –<br />
The pink <strong>and</strong> white flashiness <strong>of</strong> spring or the orange <strong>and</strong> yellow wildness <strong>of</strong> autumn.<br />
Many languages are spoken in <strong>Modesto</strong>: Spanish, English, Portuguese, Hmong.<br />
Also the languages <strong>of</strong> rivers, weather, seasons, streetlights, <strong>and</strong> traffic patterns.<br />
Caught on camera, <strong>Modesto</strong> can’t turn away from unflattering images. Of course,<br />
There is work to do in <strong>Modesto</strong>; there are the thous<strong>and</strong> faces <strong>of</strong> hope <strong>and</strong> action <strong>and</strong> love.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s history is made up <strong>of</strong> names <strong>and</strong> buildings <strong>and</strong> streets, <strong>of</strong> secret passage-ways,<br />
Of l<strong>and</strong>marks preserved, <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>marks razed, <strong>of</strong> trees <strong>and</strong> fizzled dreams <strong>and</strong> resurrected dreams.<br />
And in <strong>Modesto</strong>, the future’s unfolding – someone finds her footing, someone thinks big,<br />
Someone paints or writes or builds or plans, someone gathers others together, someone acts.<br />
In <strong>Modesto</strong>, the future’s unfolding – it’s chanting its Water, Wealth, Contentment, Health mantra.<br />
It’s looking into all the faces <strong>of</strong> all the good people <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, eager to see what’s coming next.<br />
Afterword ✦ 169
CONTRIBUTORS<br />
ARTISTS<br />
Tyler Abshier creates l<strong>and</strong>scapes <strong>and</strong> cityscapes rendered in a naturalistic combination <strong>of</strong> impressionism <strong>and</strong> sharp-edged realism.<br />
His goal throughout is to bring out the beauty <strong>of</strong> our ordinary l<strong>and</strong>scapes in such a way that the viewer comes away with a new<br />
perspective on the region he or she lives in. http://studiosevenarts.com.host01.cfdynamics.com/portfolio-category/tyler-abshier/<br />
Ed Ceseña is an award-winning painter whose work features, <strong>and</strong> was inspired by, the great jazz artists <strong>of</strong> past decades. Mostly<br />
self-taught, Ed began painting in his teens <strong>and</strong> hasn’t stopped since. “I just got to keep the brush moving,” he says.<br />
Chella has painted for over 50 years. She is a retired art instructor from the <strong>Modesto</strong> City School system. Her specialty is painting<br />
outdoor scenes (en plein air) <strong>of</strong> the disappearing farml<strong>and</strong>, as well as changing agricultural techniques <strong>and</strong> methods.<br />
http://chellaartist.com<br />
R<strong>and</strong>y Crimmel has been doing pottery since 1972 <strong>and</strong> teaching since 1991. He has worked to find his creative voice in the<br />
traditions <strong>of</strong> pottery <strong>and</strong> ceramic sculpture.<br />
Tom Duchscher, a native Californian, has been teaching design, sculpture, <strong>and</strong> ceramics at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College for the past<br />
forty years. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Duchscher’s work has been exhibited throughout Northern California <strong>and</strong> the Pacific Northwest. His sculptures<br />
are visual experiences in themselves <strong>and</strong> are subject to change with both the environment <strong>and</strong> the observer.<br />
Linda Jones Ewing was born in <strong>Modesto</strong>, California, in 1952. After spending 34 years in Southern California, she <strong>and</strong> her<br />
husb<strong>and</strong>, James, returned to <strong>Modesto</strong>, where she began exploring a variety <strong>of</strong> art mediums. Linda is the gr<strong>and</strong>daughter <strong>of</strong> Dr. J.C.<br />
Robertson, who began Robertson Hospital on 12th <strong>and</strong> J Streets in <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1919.<br />
Dorian Gibbons is a native Modestan. Drawing, painting, <strong>and</strong> other creative pursuits seem to have been ingrained in her DNA.<br />
Now retired, she is able to follow her inspirations to create in a number <strong>of</strong> mediums. http://uncommonephemera.typepad.com<br />
Georgia Herrick is a well-known local artist who has taught art for over 30 years, as well as serving in many other capacities with<br />
local <strong>and</strong> regional art groups. Her work, which encompasses portraits to l<strong>and</strong>scapes <strong>and</strong> abstracts to still life, is rich <strong>and</strong> diverse.<br />
http://www.georgiaherrickfineart.com/<br />
Bruce Klein is constantly surprised <strong>and</strong> spurred on by painting. It feeds his soul. He paints to trap small intellectual <strong>and</strong> emotional truths<br />
in a strong <strong>and</strong> original style. He feels lucky to be married to a beautiful woman who supports his life’s work.<br />
Yvonne Porcella specialized in bold <strong>and</strong> vibrant wearables <strong>and</strong> fabric art. Her work has been featured in major quilt shows,<br />
decorative art galleries <strong>and</strong> museums. She also wrote a number <strong>of</strong> books related to her work. Before she passed away in February<br />
2016, she taught <strong>and</strong> lectured at quilting conferences, symposiums, <strong>and</strong> craft schools throughout the United States <strong>and</strong> Canada <strong>and</strong><br />
in Australia, Europe <strong>and</strong> Japan.<br />
William “Bill” Scheuber was born <strong>and</strong> raised on a dairy in <strong>Modesto</strong>. He started to paint <strong>and</strong> draw on napkins in 1970. His main<br />
subjects are farm scenes <strong>and</strong> lighthouses. His napkin art is found in collections all over the world.<br />
Sue Siefkin has been sewing all her life. Her textile “paintings” reflect her love <strong>of</strong> nature <strong>and</strong> travel. Using collaged cottons <strong>and</strong><br />
silks, she h<strong>and</strong> dyes <strong>and</strong> paints her fabric to achieve her desired palette <strong>and</strong> adds extensive threadwork detail. A member <strong>of</strong> Studio<br />
Art Quilt Associates <strong>and</strong> Country Crossroads Quilters, she is a retired Superior Court judge. www.suesiefkin.com<br />
Nicole Slater specializes in painting people set in fashion, weather, <strong>and</strong> places. As an artist <strong>of</strong> diverse mediums <strong>and</strong> subjects, she<br />
uses her art skills, life art lessons, <strong>and</strong> art education (B.F.A.) to help others in their own art quest, dreams, <strong>and</strong> desires. She manages<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers classes at a public art space named “The Artist’s L<strong>of</strong>t.” www.nicoloeslater.com<br />
Henrietta Sparkman is a visual artist who enjoys working in different media <strong>and</strong> subject matter. She explores her own personal<br />
timbre <strong>and</strong>, through her eyes, you may discover your own perception <strong>and</strong> meaning. http://www.sparkmanstudios.com/Welcome.html<br />
Suzanne Staud has been designing <strong>and</strong> painting since high school. With encouragement from teachers <strong>and</strong> competitive recognition,<br />
she has made art her business. As one fellow artist said, “Suzanne’s art is who she is every day.” http://staudesign.com/<br />
Glen Streeter has enjoyed a forty plus year career as an artist, art teacher, <strong>and</strong> student teacher supervisor. He has done<br />
commissioned work for the San Francisco 49ers, Save Mart, Budweiser, <strong>and</strong> Golden Gate Fields. He has won a National Art<br />
Competition <strong>and</strong> been featured at the Classic Art Gallery in Carmel.<br />
Brian Sw<strong>and</strong>er is a carpenter, printmaker, painter, <strong>and</strong> mosaicist. He translates his spontaneous sketchbook drawings into<br />
finished prints <strong>and</strong> paintings. Much like poetry, <strong>of</strong>ten only an echo remains <strong>of</strong> the original intention. What might begin in the<br />
sketchbook takes on a life <strong>of</strong> its own in ink or paint, although the fresh <strong>and</strong> lively character <strong>of</strong> the initial line drawing remains.<br />
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S<strong>and</strong>ra Veneman enjoys working in many different media, but her true love is clay. Most <strong>of</strong> her art pieces have a very organic<br />
form, which reflects her love <strong>of</strong> creation, especially the oddities found in nature. http://thechartreusemuse.com/<br />
Aaron “Fasm” Vickery started doing graffiti art in 1991. Considered by some a pioneer <strong>of</strong> authentic legal graffiti, he has painted<br />
all over North America. Most notably, he had a 72-foot mural on display at Facebook’s headquarters. http://www.fasm.net/<br />
Virginia White is a retired art teacher from the Oakdale public schools who now paints full-time. She has been living <strong>and</strong> painting<br />
scenes <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley since 1972. http://fineartamerica.com/pr<strong>of</strong>iles/virginia-white.html?tab=about<br />
PHOTOGRAPHERS<br />
Bart Ah You<br />
Ed Aguilar<br />
Andrew Austin<br />
Carl Baggese<br />
Baird Photography<br />
Monica Barber<br />
Ted Benson<br />
Bicek Photography<br />
Lindsey Bird<br />
Nate Bunney<br />
Elizabeth Cardenas<br />
Brad Cornwell<br />
Linda Cruz<br />
Susan David<br />
Marilyn Days, Marilyn Days Photography<br />
James Ewing<br />
Fishbowl Photography<br />
Marc Garcia<br />
Vanessa Garcia<br />
Bill Gibbons<br />
Nick Giron, Nick Giron Photography<br />
Meg Gonzalez<br />
Frank Graham<br />
Heather Graves<br />
Chris Guptill<br />
William Harris, William Harris Photography<br />
Doug Holcomb<br />
Darin Jesberg<br />
Philip Johnson, Philip Johnson Photography<br />
David Jones<br />
Drew Kyler<br />
Bonnie Lan<br />
Dorothea Lange, Library <strong>of</strong> Congress<br />
Roman Loranc<br />
Michael J. Mangano, Michael J. Photography & Design<br />
Pablo Mason<br />
Adrian Mendoza<br />
Scott Mitchell<br />
Chris Murphy<br />
Dan Onorato<br />
Ruben Porras<br />
Ashley Purple, Ashley Purple Photography<br />
Janet Rasmussen<br />
Dulcey Reiter<br />
May Rico<br />
Damon Robbins<br />
Aaron Rowan<br />
Greg Savage<br />
David Schroeder<br />
David Silva<br />
Ashley Rose Tacheira<br />
David Todd<br />
Kate Trompetter<br />
Jeff Vespa<br />
Cory Warner, Studio Warner<br />
Virginia White<br />
Bill Wood, Bill Wood Photography<br />
WRITERS<br />
Carl Baggese is a retired journalist, communication specialist, <strong>and</strong> local history buff. He is the creator <strong>of</strong> the<br />
“Historic<strong>Modesto</strong>.com” website <strong>and</strong> the author <strong>of</strong> a photographic history <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> for Arcadia Publishing’s Images <strong>of</strong> America series,<br />
as well as a postcard history book <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> for Arcadia.<br />
Robert Barzan is the architecture curator <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Art Museum, an honorary member <strong>of</strong> the American Institute <strong>of</strong><br />
Architects, Sierra Valley Chapter, <strong>and</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the founders <strong>and</strong> producers <strong>of</strong> the award-winning <strong>Modesto</strong> Architecture Festival.<br />
Stella Beratlis is the author <strong>of</strong> Alkali Sink (Sixteen Rivers Press, 2015) <strong>and</strong> co-editor <strong>of</strong> the collection, More Than Soil, More Than<br />
Sky: The <strong>Modesto</strong> Poets (2011). Alkali Sink, her first collection, was a nominee for the Northern California Book Award in poetry in<br />
2016. Stella is the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Poet Laureate for the 2016-2018 term. She is a librarian.<br />
Dr. George Boodrookas is a 27-year veteran <strong>of</strong> community college administration. He has served his entire academic career at <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Junior College in various capacities. He has served on numerous campus, community, regional, <strong>and</strong> statewide committees <strong>and</strong> organizations<br />
Contributors ✦ 171
focused on student access <strong>and</strong> success, community <strong>and</strong> workforce development, <strong>and</strong> fundraising. George is a proud native <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. He<br />
graduated from Thomas Downey High School <strong>and</strong> earned his bachelor’s degree from UC Berkeley, his master’s <strong>and</strong> doctoral degrees from<br />
CSU, Stanislaus. George is married to native Modestan, Anna (Skiles) Boodrookas, <strong>and</strong> they have raised two children.<br />
Mayor Ted Br<strong>and</strong>vold was elected in February 2016 <strong>and</strong> currently serves as chair <strong>of</strong> the Appointments Committee. He has served<br />
the community as a member <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Planning Commission, Board <strong>of</strong> Zoning Adjustment, <strong>and</strong> as a board member for Casa de<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Retirement Center. He is also a current board member <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus Partners in Education. His vision is to create a collaborative<br />
City Hall driven to create long-term financial sustainability, increased quality <strong>of</strong> life, <strong>and</strong> significant economic development for <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Mayor Br<strong>and</strong>vold has been a resident <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> since 1990. He <strong>and</strong> his wife, Jeri, have two children, Benjamin <strong>and</strong> Elyse. They also<br />
have four gr<strong>and</strong>children—Eli, Avery, Ethan, <strong>and</strong> Allen. Mayor Br<strong>and</strong>vold is a licensed architect <strong>and</strong> is owner <strong>of</strong> a local architectural firm.<br />
Tom Ciccarelli has spent most <strong>of</strong> his career as a senior business executive <strong>and</strong> founder <strong>and</strong>/or director <strong>of</strong> local nonpr<strong>of</strong>its,<br />
including Inter-Faith Ministries, Redwood Family Center, United Way, <strong>and</strong> the Stanislaus Family Justice Center. Deacon Ciccarelli<br />
serves as director <strong>of</strong> Ecumenical <strong>and</strong> Inter-Religious Affairs <strong>and</strong> is the administrator at St. Patrick’s Church in Ripon, California.<br />
Elizabeth Greenlee-Wight is CEO <strong>of</strong> Interfaith Ministries in <strong>Modesto</strong>. <strong>Modesto</strong>-born, she is the creator <strong>of</strong> IFM’s Feed <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
programs, including the Free Mobile Farmers Market, <strong>and</strong> is the founder <strong>of</strong> the Artsy Folks collective <strong>and</strong> annual event.<br />
Mark Haskett is author/publisher <strong>of</strong> several fiction <strong>and</strong> non-fiction books, each with a spiritual theme or focus on faith. Currently<br />
board president <strong>of</strong> the Stanislaus County Interfaith Council (SCIC), Mark has lived in <strong>Modesto</strong> with wife Nancy, a retired teacher <strong>and</strong><br />
prolific poet, since the 1970s.<br />
Dr. Jim Johnson is a retired <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College instructor <strong>and</strong> dean. He is now the artistic director <strong>of</strong> the Gallo Center<br />
Repertory Company. He previously served for six years as the Gallo Center Arts Education Coordinator. He is currently serving as a<br />
board <strong>of</strong> trustee member for the Gallo Center for the Arts. He graduated with B.A. <strong>and</strong> M.A. degrees in Communication from<br />
California State University, East Bay, <strong>and</strong> a PH.D. in Communication Arts <strong>and</strong> Sciences from the University <strong>of</strong> Southern California.<br />
Garrad Marsh is a lifelong resident <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. After serving in the U.S. Navy, he returned home <strong>and</strong> joined the family business,<br />
McHenry Bowl, built in 1959. After obtaining an M.B.A at Berkeley <strong>and</strong> negotiating the purchase <strong>of</strong> the company, he became the<br />
president <strong>and</strong> general manager. Garrad has been very active in his community, serving on the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Planning Commission,<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> City Council, <strong>and</strong> as mayor. Garrad <strong>and</strong> his wife, Dallas, have four grown children <strong>and</strong> six gr<strong>and</strong>children. Two children<br />
live locally <strong>and</strong> are raising their families here, while the other two are living in North Carolina <strong>and</strong> San Diego.<br />
Jennifer Mullen is with Visit <strong>Modesto</strong>, the <strong>of</strong>ficial source <strong>of</strong> all the great things to see <strong>and</strong> do in <strong>Modesto</strong>. She works to create a<br />
positive economic impact in our community by marketing <strong>Modesto</strong> as the ideal destination for meetings, conventions, sporting events,<br />
tours, film production, <strong>and</strong> leisure travel. She is the past president <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley Tourism Association <strong>and</strong> currently the Northern<br />
California representative.<br />
Chris Murphy is the president <strong>and</strong> CEO <strong>of</strong> Sierra Pacific Warehouse Group, publisher <strong>and</strong> founder <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>View, Inc., c<strong>of</strong>ounder<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Area Music Association, <strong>and</strong> founder <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> Historic Graffiti Cruise Route <strong>and</strong> “Walk <strong>of</strong> Fame.”<br />
Capturing <strong>and</strong> celebrating <strong>Modesto</strong>’s history is his passion. Born in Yosemite <strong>and</strong> raised in <strong>Modesto</strong>, Chris worked globally in the<br />
cycling industry before returning to <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1996 to join the family logistics business. Chris is married to his artist wife, Rebecca,<br />
<strong>and</strong> has two daughters, Madison <strong>and</strong> Abigail. He is lead singer <strong>and</strong> guitarist for his b<strong>and</strong>, Third Party, which donates their<br />
performances to nonpr<strong>of</strong>its.<br />
Colleen O’Brien Preston is a “hometown <strong>Modesto</strong> girl.” She has been involved with healthcare for 42 years. She is currently<br />
director <strong>of</strong> population management for Kaiser Permanente in <strong>Modesto</strong>, which allows her to live her passion for promoting the need<br />
for more “health” rather than relying so much on “healthcare.”<br />
Dan Onorato is a retired <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College instructor. He has been active in the Peace/<strong>Life</strong> Center since it started in 1970.<br />
Currently, he is a member <strong>of</strong> the center’s board <strong>and</strong> active in its many projects.<br />
Doug Ridenour, Sr., represents District Six on the <strong>Modesto</strong> City Council. Before being elected in 2015, he served 41 years at the<br />
city <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Police Department. In addition to serving the people <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, he enjoys photography, camping, <strong>and</strong> spending time<br />
with his family.<br />
Cecil Russell was raised in Manteca, California. He attended <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College. After leaving college, he left the area. He<br />
returned to <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1986 as the vice president <strong>of</strong> Save Mart Supermarkets. Cecil retired in 2010 from Save Mart. He has been<br />
active in many <strong>Modesto</strong> Organizations, including the <strong>Modesto</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce. He became the president <strong>and</strong> CEO <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Chamber in 2011, which is the position he continues to hold today.<br />
Kate Trompetter is the development <strong>and</strong> communications director for the Center for Human Services. She is involved in many community<br />
efforts related to br<strong>and</strong>ing, culture, <strong>and</strong> tourism, as well as being active on several local boards <strong>and</strong> committees. Born <strong>and</strong> raised in <strong>Modesto</strong>,<br />
she is known to many as a “connector.” She is an accomplished musician <strong>and</strong> celebrates all things <strong>Modesto</strong>: music, culture, <strong>and</strong> community.<br />
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Robert J. Ulrich is a partner in Ulrich/Dawson/Kritzer Casting <strong>and</strong> an owner <strong>of</strong> Stay Relevant Productions LLC. A native <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, he is a seven-time Emmy nominee <strong>and</strong> winner <strong>of</strong> a 2011 Creative Arts Emmy for “Outst<strong>and</strong>ing Casting for a Comedy Series”<br />
(Glee). Over the last twenty-four years, he has cast more than one hundred different television shows, including the remake <strong>of</strong> the cult<br />
classic, The Rocky Horror Picture Show.<br />
Ken White retired from the worlds <strong>of</strong> advertising, corporate communications, <strong>and</strong> interactive entertainment to concentrate on<br />
writing <strong>and</strong> community service. Born in Lathrop <strong>and</strong> raised in <strong>Modesto</strong>, most <strong>of</strong> his stories are about his hometown <strong>and</strong> the Central<br />
Valley heartl<strong>and</strong>.<br />
Carol Whiteside has been involved in the community <strong>and</strong> the San Joaquin Valley for decades. She served on the Board <strong>of</strong><br />
Education for <strong>Modesto</strong> City Schools, the <strong>Modesto</strong> City Council, <strong>and</strong> was elected mayor <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. She worked with local<br />
governments throughout the state for Governor Pete Wilson, <strong>and</strong> was the founder <strong>and</strong> president <strong>of</strong> the Great Valley Center. Carol <strong>and</strong><br />
her husb<strong>and</strong>, Judge John Whiteside, continue to be active in the community. They have two grown sons.<br />
Jeremiah Williams is a community leader/activist <strong>and</strong> owner <strong>of</strong> Oak Crafts by Jeremiah, a cabinet shop that has been in business for<br />
30 years. He attended local schools, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College, received an Associate Degree in Theology from Purpose Institute, <strong>and</strong> is a<br />
Leadership <strong>Modesto</strong> graduate. He has been involved in a wide variety <strong>of</strong> civic projects <strong>and</strong> organizations, including Healthy Start,<br />
N.A.A.C.P., Kiwanis (lieutenant governor, Division 46), Stanislaus County Human Rights (commissioner), King-Kennedy Center<br />
(president), <strong>Modesto</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce, Gallo Center for the Arts (founding trustee), Stanislaus County Fair Board, <strong>and</strong> Boys & Girls<br />
Club <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County (founding board member). He is also a minister at the United Pentecostal Church. He has been married to Nancy<br />
for 30 years <strong>and</strong> has two daughters (Iris <strong>and</strong> Savannah), twin sons (Joshua <strong>and</strong> Jeremiah), <strong>and</strong> two gr<strong>and</strong>children (Isaiah <strong>and</strong> Savannah).<br />
Wayne Zipser is the executive manager <strong>of</strong> the Stanislaus County Farm Bureau. Born <strong>and</strong> raised in Ceres, he attended <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Junior College <strong>and</strong> Fresno State University before returning home to farm <strong>and</strong> form Zipser Farms, Inc., a farm management business.<br />
Having been involved with the SFCB for over 29 years, Wayne oversees all operations <strong>and</strong> is also an integral part <strong>of</strong> the management<br />
<strong>of</strong> the East San Joaquin Water Quality Coalition<br />
Carl Baggese Robert Barzan Stella Beratlis Dr. George Boodrookas<br />
Ted Br<strong>and</strong>vold Tom Ciccarelli Elizabeth Greenlee-Wight Mark Haskett<br />
Contributors ✦ 173
Dr. Jim Johnson Garrad Marsh Jennifer Mullen Chris Murphy<br />
Colleen O’Brien Preston Dan Onorato Doug Ridenour, Sr. Cecil Russell<br />
Kate Trompetter Robert Ulrich Ken White Carol Whiteside<br />
Jeremiah Williams<br />
Wayne Zipser<br />
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INDEX<br />
#<br />
100 Best Places to Live in the USA,<br />
154, 167<br />
3rd Thursday Art Walk, 147<br />
5.11 Tactical, 76<br />
50 Plus Club <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County, 40<br />
9 Companies as Cool as Google, 154, 167<br />
A<br />
Ag in Motion, 83-84<br />
agriculture, 11, 21, 70, 73, 76, 80-83,<br />
88, 90, 92, 120, 132, 137-138, 140,<br />
148, 150-151, 167<br />
agritourism, 82<br />
Al’s Drive-In, 34, 36<br />
All-America City, 23, 136, 165<br />
Almond Board <strong>of</strong> California, 24<br />
American Graffiti, 7, 11, 23-24, 26, 33-<br />
37, 40, 71-72, 74-75, 132, 137, 157,<br />
165-167<br />
American Graffiti Festival & Car Show, 137<br />
American Medical Response, 105, 110,<br />
112<br />
Amgen Tour <strong>of</strong> California, 69<br />
architecture, 12, 40, 68, 129-132, 134, 172<br />
Artists Open Studios, 64<br />
arts, 9, 11, 16-18, 23, 28-29, 31-32, 38-<br />
45, 47-48, 52, 55, 63-66, 68, 71, 74,<br />
115, 120, 129, 132, 138, 140, 143-<br />
146, 149, 152-153, 158-159, 166-<br />
168, 173-174<br />
Autumn Art Festival, 68<br />
B<br />
Barkin’ Dog Grill, 144<br />
baseball, 16, 69-70, 73, 76, 159-161,<br />
165, 168<br />
Beaty Building, 27, 31-32, 165<br />
Beaty, John, 31<br />
Beekman <strong>and</strong> Beekman, 66<br />
Bennett, Tony, 65<br />
Beyer, Fred C., 76, 166<br />
Beyer High School, 76, 167<br />
Black Building, 31, 164<br />
Blue Diamond Almonds, 66<br />
Blue Diamond Growers, 80, 83<br />
Bomberger, Bruce, 76<br />
Boynton, Ray, 32<br />
Br<strong>and</strong>, Max, 158<br />
Breakaway from Cancer ® , 69<br />
Brenden Theatres, 58, 74, 137, 167<br />
Brick Schoolhouse, 162<br />
Briggsmore Theatre, 157, 166<br />
Brotherton, Jack, 6<br />
Broughton, Esto B., 76<br />
Burge’s Drive-In, 33-34, 36, 75<br />
business, 7, 12, 16, 19, 22, 27, 31, 47,<br />
50, 59, 63, 67, 80, 87, 104-105, 115-<br />
116, 126, 135-140, 145, 149, 151,<br />
155, 159, 163, 171, 173-174<br />
C<br />
Cafaro, Erin, 76<br />
California League, 70, 160<br />
California Relays, 165<br />
California State University, Stanislaus,<br />
44, 95, 113, 117-119, 148<br />
California Women’s Music Festival, 63<br />
Camp 4 Wine Café, 30, 132<br />
Campus Crusade for Christ, 99<br />
car clubs, 34, 37<br />
Career Technical Education, 115<br />
Carnegie Arts Center, 44<br />
CASA (Court Appointed Special<br />
Advocates), 57<br />
Center for Human Services, 11, 48, 68,<br />
126, 173<br />
Center Stage Conservatory, 40<br />
Central California Art Association<br />
(CCAA), 39, 42, 64, 147<br />
Central Catholic High School, 166<br />
Central Pacific Railroad, 19, 26, 107,<br />
156, 162<br />
Central Valley, 8-10, 12-13, 16, 19-20,<br />
54, 56, 62, 68-71, 77, 79, 82, 88, 90,<br />
94, 99, 107, 126, 130, 140, 155, 158,<br />
172-174<br />
Central West Ballet, 39-40, 45, 63<br />
Centre Plaza, 24, 27, 58, 137, 139, 155,<br />
166-167<br />
Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce, 12, 15, 22, 28,<br />
31, 135, 150, 173-174<br />
churches, 9, 11, 19, 21, 47, 68, 79, 91,<br />
94, 96-97, 99-102, 130, 153, 162-<br />
164, 167, 173-174<br />
City Ministry Network, 17, 98, 101,<br />
111, 153<br />
civic engagement, 151-152<br />
Civil War, 89<br />
Clark, C<strong>and</strong>y, 34, 37, 71<br />
Classic Community Murals, 35, 132<br />
Classic Wine Vinegar, 66<br />
Coca-Cola <strong>Modesto</strong> Relays, 78<br />
C<strong>of</strong>fee Field, 58, 160<br />
C<strong>of</strong>fee, Harold “Bud”, 159, 164<br />
College Area Neighborhood Alliance, 111<br />
Come Back Kids!, 115<br />
community, 6, 8-13, 16, 18, 21-24, 27-<br />
28, 30, 32, 35, 38-53, 57, 59-60, 62-<br />
63, 65-68, 70, 72-74, 77, 82, 85-86,<br />
89-101, 104, 106-107, 109-110, 113-<br />
127, 129-130, 132, 134-137, 139-141,<br />
143-155, 158, 162, 168-169, 172-174<br />
Community Hospice, 53<br />
Concert in the Park, 63<br />
Congregation Beth Shalom, 43, 91, 101<br />
Connecting for Good, 155<br />
Contentment Health & <strong>Life</strong>style Magazine,<br />
133, 159<br />
Cornerstone Family Medical Group, 123<br />
Costa, Dan, 7, 76, 136<br />
Covell Theater, 27, 31<br />
Cressey residence, 129-130<br />
cruising, 33, 35-37, 71-72, 75, 167<br />
cycling, 69, 173<br />
D<br />
Daily Evening News, 163, 165<br />
Darroch Brain & Spine Institute, 126, 138<br />
Datapath, 140<br />
Davis High School, 16, 76-77, 92, 95, 120<br />
Davis High School Language Institute, 92<br />
Day <strong>of</strong> the Dead, (Dia de los Muertos),<br />
68, 91<br />
DeLappe, Russell, 130-131<br />
Del Monte Foods, 24, 80<br />
Del Rio Country Club, 70-71, 130<br />
Del Wood Neighborhood Alliance, 149<br />
Dewz Restaurant, 132<br />
Dickens Faire, 68<br />
Didion, Joan, 12<br />
Digital Cities Award, 154, 167<br />
diversity, 8, 10-11, 21, 30, 67-68, 80,<br />
86-87, 89-94, 96, 98-99, 153-154<br />
Do Good Distillery, 66<br />
Doctors Medical Center, 122-123, 125-<br />
126, 135, 138<br />
DoMo Night Market, 67<br />
DoubleTree by Hilton, 37, 58, 137,<br />
146, 158<br />
Downey High School, 36, 71, 73-74, 76,<br />
160, 173<br />
Downey, Thomas, 36, 71, 74, 158,<br />
165, 173<br />
downtown, 8, 11, 17, 21-24, 26-32,<br />
34-37, 39, 46, 55, 58, 64, 66-68, 71,<br />
104, 112, 129-130, 135-139, 144,<br />
149, 152-153, 159, 163, 165-167<br />
Downtown Art Walk, 64<br />
Downtown Improvement District, 139<br />
Downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> Harvest Festival, 68<br />
Dry Creek, 15, 31, 60, 69, 78-79, 82,<br />
106, 129, 131<br />
Dry Creek Regional Park, 60<br />
Dry Creek Trails Coalition, 60, 82<br />
Index ✦ 175
Dust Bowl, 46-47, 86, 89, 145<br />
Dutch Hollow Farms, 67, 83<br />
E<br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery, 7, 23-24, 73, 80,<br />
135, 137, 147, 154, 167<br />
Earth Day in the Park, 68<br />
economy, 8, 20, 52, 80, 82-83, 114,<br />
120, 136-140, 148-151, 153, 155<br />
Ecurie AWOL Car Club, 75<br />
Edible Extravaganza, 68<br />
education, 9, 11, 22, 24, 32, 39, 42, 44,<br />
52-53, 55, 58, 73-74, 82, 88, 92, 94-<br />
95, 106, 108, 113-120, 125, 127-128,<br />
142, 147-149, 155, 163, 171, 173-174<br />
Elias, Solomon Philip, 24, 157-158, 163<br />
El Viejo Post Office, 22, 31-32, 151<br />
English Language Learner Welcome, 120<br />
Enochs High School, 167<br />
entertainment, 9, 11, 38-41, 45, 55, 62-<br />
64, 66, 68, 70, 149, 157, 162, 174<br />
Everson, William, 13<br />
F<br />
Faces <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus, 90, 92<br />
Faith in Stanislaus, 92<br />
Family Cycling Festival <strong>and</strong> Downtown<br />
Criterium, 68<br />
Family Health Care, 123-124<br />
Family Promise, 102<br />
farm-to-table, 64<br />
FAROS, 34-35<br />
Fat Tuesday Celebration, 68<br />
Felix’s Drive-In, 34, 36<br />
festivals, 12, 36-37, 40, 62-63, 66-69,<br />
71, 91-92, 94, 134, 137, 150, 172<br />
Fiscalini Farms, 82-83<br />
flower clock, 24<br />
Focus on Futures, 120<br />
Focus on Prevention, 9, 52<br />
Foster Farms, 24, 76, 135<br />
Fourth <strong>of</strong> July, 162<br />
Fred C. Beyer High School, 76<br />
Frito-Lay, 24<br />
Funk, John, 131, 133-134<br />
Funstrummers Ukulele B<strong>and</strong>, 40<br />
future, 6-13, 22-23, 30, 35, 40, 42, 50,<br />
52, 58-60, 70, 81-82, 99, 103-104,<br />
107, 113-118, 120, 129-131, 134,<br />
139, 143, 148-154, 163, 170<br />
G<br />
Galletto Ristorante, 27, 137<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts, 11, 16-18, 23,<br />
28-29, 39-43, 45, 55, 64-65, 94, 129,<br />
138, 149, 152, 167, 173-174<br />
Gallo Center Repertory Company, 40, 173<br />
Gallo, Ernest, 22, 159, 167-168<br />
Gallo Glass, 24<br />
Gallo, Julio, 22, 72-73, 165-167<br />
Gallo Foundation, Julio R., 65, 166<br />
Gallo Winery, E. & J., 7, 23-24, 73, 80,<br />
135, 137, 147, 154, 167<br />
George Lucas Educational Foundation, 74<br />
Glassdoor.com, 154, 167<br />
gold, 10, 20, 69, 76, 86-88, 113, 160, 165<br />
Golden Gate Park, 22, 130, 159<br />
Golden Valley Health Center, 125<br />
golf, 57, 70-71, 130, 139, 160<br />
Gould Medical Group, 122<br />
government, 8-9, 11, 27, 52, 54, 56, 59,<br />
73, 103-105, 111, 116, 129, 137,<br />
149, 151-152, 154<br />
Grace Davis High School, 16, 92, 95, 120<br />
Graceada Park, 22, 63, 68, 130, 158-159<br />
Graffiti Summer, 34-35, 37, 71, 168<br />
Graham, Billy, 99<br />
Great Valley Bookfest, 144<br />
Great Valley Museum, 68<br />
Greek Food Festival, 91<br />
Gregori High School, 167<br />
H<br />
Hammond General Hospital, 22, 122, 165<br />
Haven Women’s Center <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus, 8, 152<br />
Hawke residence, 129-130<br />
Health Services Agency (HSA), 125<br />
healthcare, 12, 18, 52-53, 61, 121-127,<br />
155, 173<br />
Heckendorf house, 131-134<br />
Henderson, Rickey, 70, 160<br />
Hetch Hetchy trail, 69<br />
Higgins, W. W., 63<br />
Highl<strong>and</strong> Games, 68<br />
Hillbilly Boogie, 33<br />
history, 5-7, 9-11, 16, 19-20, 22-25, 30,<br />
35, 37-40, 42, 60, 65-66, 70, 80, 82,<br />
85-86, 92, 94, 98, 110-111, 114,<br />
121, 123, 130, 132, 134-135, 137-<br />
139, 145, 147, 150, 154, 158, 160,<br />
162, 165, 167, 170, 172-173<br />
homeless, 47, 49, 52-53, 100, 102,<br />
125, 168<br />
Hopkins, Bo, 34, 37, 71<br />
Hotel Covell, 21, 31, 34, 164-165, 167<br />
Hotel Hughson, 21, 27, 29, 31, 164, 167<br />
Hotel <strong>Modesto</strong>, 21, 29, 157, 164-166<br />
houses <strong>of</strong> worship, 97, 101-102<br />
Hub Clothiers, 27<br />
Hunt-Wesson Foods, 24<br />
I<br />
Ill List, 13, 37<br />
immigrants, 86-88, 90, 92-93, 95, 99,<br />
118, 120<br />
immigration, 88, 92, 100<br />
interfaith, 98, 102<br />
Interfaith Council, 11, 96, 99, 101, 173<br />
International Baccalaureate Program, 115<br />
International Heritage Festival, 67-68, 92<br />
irrigation “jubilee”, 157<br />
Irvine New Leadership Network (NLN),<br />
149<br />
Islamic Center <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, 101<br />
J<br />
Jackson, Reggie, 70, 160<br />
James C. Enochs High School, 167<br />
Johansen High School, 44, 116, 120<br />
Johansen, Peter, 44, 116, 120, 167<br />
John Thurman Field, 70, 139, 160<br />
Joseph Gregori High School, 167<br />
Joseph, Bernard J., 31, 129-130<br />
Julio R. Gallo Foundation, 65, 166<br />
K<br />
Kaiser Foundation Hospital, 122, 126, 138<br />
Kaiser Permanente, 12, 122-123, 173<br />
KFIV, 33<br />
King, Jr., Martin Luther, 51, 89, 100<br />
Kraft Foods, 24<br />
L<br />
La Grange, 156<br />
La Loma neighborhood, 149<br />
l<strong>and</strong> use, 81, 149<br />
L<strong>and</strong>mark Preservation, 64, 66<br />
Lange, Dorothea, 47, 77, 88, 172<br />
Language Institute, 92, 95, 120<br />
Leadership <strong>Modesto</strong>, 150, 174<br />
Lee, S. Charles, 28, 32, 165<br />
Leonard, John, 129, 131<br />
Levy, Ch<strong>and</strong>ra, 167<br />
LGBT, 94-95<br />
Lilly <strong>of</strong> the Valley Alpaca Farm, 69<br />
Lion Bridge, 129, 164<br />
Local Agency Formation Commissions<br />
(LAFCO), 58<br />
local author fair, 144<br />
Loranc, Roman, 77-79, 172<br />
Loretelli Farms, 82-83<br />
Love <strong>Modesto</strong>, 50, 98, 102, 115-116,<br />
149-150, 153, 169<br />
Lucas, George, 7, 23-24, 26, 31, 33-38, 71-<br />
72, 74, 132, 157, 159, 165-166, 168<br />
Lyng, Richard “Dick”, 76<br />
M<br />
Maddox Brothers <strong>and</strong> Rose, 33<br />
Mancini, Francesco Nicolo “Frank”<br />
(“Pro<strong>of</strong>”), 78, 158, 164-165<br />
Manos Unidas, 98<br />
Martin Luther King, Jr., Commemoration,<br />
89<br />
176 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Mary Grogan Park Soccer Complex,<br />
70, 139<br />
Mary Stuart Rogers Foundation, 117<br />
McGwire, Mark, 160<br />
McHenry Mansion, 21, 24, 40, 64-66,<br />
129, 139, 163, 166-167<br />
McHenry, Matilda, 48<br />
McHenry Museum, 5-6, 10, 12, 17, 20-<br />
21, 24, 27-29, 32, 40, 58, 66, 79, 90,<br />
95, 112, 122, 128, 130-131, 136,<br />
139, 147, 157, 159, 164-166<br />
McHenry Museum & Historical Society,<br />
6, 10, 12, 24, 95<br />
McHenry, Oramil, 6, 21, 66, 163-164<br />
McHenry Public Library, 6, 21, 66, 74,<br />
129, 164, 166<br />
McHenry, Robert, 21, 48, 65-66, 163<br />
McHenry Village, 58, 74, 135, 137, 139,<br />
165-166<br />
McLaren, John, 22, 130, 159<br />
Memorial Hospital, 125, 158<br />
Memorial Medical Center, 122-123, 125-<br />
126, 135, 138, 147<br />
Mensinger, Peggy, 44, 58, 69, 89<br />
Mistlin Gallery, 40, 42, 147<br />
MoB<strong>and</strong> (<strong>Modesto</strong> B<strong>and</strong>), 18, 40, 63,<br />
159, 164<br />
Mod Shop, 68<br />
Modernism, 68, 130-131<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> A’s, 160<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Arch, 5, 21-22, 27, 31, 127,<br />
129, 135-136, 156, 164, 167<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Architecture Festival, 12, 43, 68,<br />
134, 172<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Area Music Awards (MAMAs),<br />
40, 62, 64<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Art Museum, 12, 130, 132,<br />
134, 172<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> ash, 159<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Bank Building, 29, 163<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Boys’ B<strong>and</strong>, 63<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Certified Farmers Market,<br />
67, 83<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> City Council, 11, 55, 61, 108,<br />
173-174<br />
Maddox, Rose, 33<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> City Schools, 94, 114-116,<br />
167, 174<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Colts, 160<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Community Concert<br />
Association, 39, 43, 63<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Fiji Festival, 68, 91<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Fire Department, 106-109, 112<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Garden Club, 69<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Google Developers Group, 140<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Gospel Mission, 49<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> High School, 21, 73, 76-77,<br />
115, 130, 157-159, 163-165<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Historic Graffiti Cruise Route,<br />
35, 37, 40, 173<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Historic Graffiti Cruise Walk, 167<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Institute for Continued<br />
Learning, 40<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District (MID), 20-<br />
21, 24, 58, 85, 163-164<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College (MJC), 11, 13,<br />
16, 22, 24, 37-38, 40-41, 44-45, 55,<br />
68, 73-75, 82-83, 89, 93, 100, 113-<br />
114, 116-120, 122, 130, 136-137,<br />
142-144, 164-165, 171-174<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Marathon, 40, 69<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> News-Herald, 135<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Nuts, 70, 160<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Peace/<strong>Life</strong> Center, 11, 100<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts, 40-41, 43, 166<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Police Department, 104-105,<br />
109-112, 173<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Reds, 16, 160, 165<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Relays, 78<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Sister Cities International, 59<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony, 22, 40, 42-43, 63,<br />
158, 165<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Theatre, 29, 164<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Unplugged Music Festival, 63<br />
“<strong>Modesto</strong>, Where Dreams Come True”, 23<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>View, 35, 45, 50, 102, 115, 153,<br />
169, 173<br />
ModSpace, 140<br />
Modstock, 62<br />
Monterey Park Tract, 89<br />
Moorad, Jeff, 73, 76<br />
Moore, Tom, 78<br />
MoSt (<strong>Modesto</strong>-Stanislaus Poetry<br />
Center), 43<br />
multicultural, 88, 90, 93<br />
Municipal Golf Course, 57, 70, 160<br />
murals, 32, 35, 37, 132, 165<br />
Murals in Motown, 132<br />
museums, 62, 149, 171<br />
music, 18, 23, 33-38, 40-46, 50, 62-64,<br />
66-68, 71, 91, 93, 97, 143, 157-158,<br />
164, 166, 173<br />
Music in the Plaza, 63<br />
N<br />
National League <strong>of</strong> American<br />
Penwomen, 44<br />
New York Yankees, 159-160, 166<br />
Nicolau Farms, 67<br />
"Nobody’s Got <strong>Modesto</strong>’s Goat", 22, 135<br />
North <strong>Modesto</strong> Kiwanis Club, 36, 71, 75<br />
Nutcher Milk Company, 82, 84<br />
Oktoberfest, 68<br />
Olympics, 76, 160<br />
O<br />
Olyphant, Timothy, 76, 159, 166<br />
Operation 9-2-99, 50, 82, 169<br />
Opus H<strong>and</strong>bell Ensemble, 40<br />
Orangeburg Medical Group, 123<br />
Ott Farms, 82, 84<br />
P<br />
Paradise City, 19, 21, 156, 162<br />
parks, 19, 23-24, 49, 57, 68-69, 93, 98,<br />
132<br />
Peace Camp, 100<br />
Peer Recovery Art Project, 40, 132<br />
Peggy Mensinger trail, 69<br />
Penney, J. C., 27-28, 31, 165-166<br />
Peter Johansen High School, 44, 120<br />
Peterson, Laci, 167<br />
PFLAG <strong>Modesto</strong>, 94<br />
philanthropy, 9, 11, 17, 46, 48-49<br />
Piccinini, Bob, 7<br />
planetarium, 69<br />
Playl<strong>and</strong>, 160<br />
Porcella, Yvonne, 44, 72, 76, 171<br />
Powell-Roos, Suzy, 76, 78<br />
Presnell, Harvey “Harve”, 76, 157, 165<br />
Press <strong>and</strong> Publications, 5-6<br />
PRIDE in the Park, 68<br />
Project UPLIFT!, 51<br />
Proposition 13, 60<br />
Prospect Theater Project, 39, 42-43<br />
public safety, 55, 60-61, 103-104, 106-<br />
107, 109-112<br />
Q<br />
Queen Bean C<strong>of</strong>fee House, 144<br />
R<br />
Ralston, William Chapman, 19, 158, 162<br />
Ray Simon Regional Criminal Justice<br />
Training Center, 55<br />
Renner, Jeremy, 73, 77, 159, 167-168<br />
Roberts, Kenny, 76<br />
Robbins, Liz, 45, 73<br />
Robbins, Royal, 45, 73, 132<br />
Rockabilly, 33-35<br />
Rodin Farms, 82, 84<br />
Rogers Foundation, Mary Stuart, 117<br />
Rogers Fountain, 163<br />
Rogers Hall, 27, 162-163<br />
Rudi, Joe, 76, 160<br />
S<br />
S&W Relays, 78<br />
Saletta, Betty, 159<br />
Samaritan Village, 53<br />
San Francisco Giants, 160, 166<br />
San Joaquin Regulators, 158, 162<br />
San Joaquin River, 46, 80<br />
San Joaquin Valley, 87-88, 174<br />
Index ✦ 177
Sank<strong>of</strong>a Theatre Company, 40-42, 51<br />
Save Mart Supermarkets, 7, 12, 76, 137,<br />
165, 171, 173<br />
Scenic Drive-In, 75<br />
Scenic General Hospital, 128<br />
Sciabica & Son’s California Olive Oil, 67,<br />
82, 84<br />
Seneca Foods Corporation, 24, 80<br />
sense <strong>of</strong> place, 48, 150-151<br />
ShadowChase Running Club, 69<br />
Slam on Rye, 13, 37, 144<br />
Smith, Bette Belle, 47<br />
Smith, Chester, 76<br />
South <strong>Modesto</strong> Partners, 98<br />
Spitz, Mark, 76, 165<br />
sports, 9, 11, 43, 52, 62, 69-70, 73, 76,<br />
159-160<br />
St. Patrick’s Day Lucky Fest, 68<br />
Stanislaus Business Alliance, 140<br />
Stanislaus Community Foundation, 32,<br />
48, 52, 114, 119-120, 149, 155<br />
Stanislaus Council <strong>of</strong> Governments, 57<br />
Stanislaus County, 5-6, 8-11, 20, 23-25,<br />
27-29, 39, 44, 52-53, 55, 57, 59-61,<br />
63-64, 66, 76, 80-81, 83-84, 87-89,<br />
91, 94, 96, 99, 101, 103, 106-107,<br />
110-112, 114-115, 117-122, 125,<br />
128, 131, 134, 137, 139-140, 144-<br />
145, 149, 152, 154-155, 158, 162-<br />
163, 165-166, 173-174<br />
Stanislaus County Behavioral Health <strong>and</strong><br />
Recovery Services, 118<br />
Stanislaus County Boys’ B<strong>and</strong>, 63<br />
Stanislaus County Courthouse, 28-29,<br />
130, 134, 162-163<br />
Stanislaus County Historical Society, 5-6<br />
Stanislaus County Medical Society, 121,<br />
128<br />
Stanislaus County Office <strong>of</strong> Education<br />
(SCOE), 44, 115<br />
Stanislaus County Sheriff’s Department,<br />
55, 89, 106-107<br />
Stanislaus Food Products, 80<br />
Stanislaus Futures, 116, 119-120<br />
Stanislaus Magazine, 75, 137, 146<br />
Stanislaus Partners in Education (SPIE),<br />
116, 173<br />
Stanislaus READS!, 114<br />
Stanislaus Regional 911 Call Center, 9,<br />
110<br />
Stanislaus River, 20, 129<br />
Stanislaus Stepping Stones, 6, 24, 95<br />
Stanislaus Surgical Hospital, 122, 125-<br />
127<br />
Stanislaus Veterans Center, 40<br />
Star Wars, 7, 74, 157, 165-166<br />
State Theatre, 22-23, 28-29, 31-32, 40,<br />
64, 66, 74, 126, 165<br />
Stonehenge Indoor Climbing Wall, 70<br />
Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre, 27, 29, 31, 58, 158,<br />
164, 166-167<br />
Streetsblog California, 154, 167<br />
Sunday Afternoons at CBS, 43<br />
Sund-Carrington, 167<br />
Sutter Gould Medical Group, 122-123<br />
Sutter Health, 122-123, 125, 127<br />
T<br />
Taste <strong>of</strong> the Valley, 68<br />
technology, 65, 81, 104, 110, 112, 115,<br />
140, 145, 154, 167<br />
temples, 91, 101<br />
Tenet Health System, 122<br />
Tenth Street Place, 9, 23, 27-28, 31, 55,<br />
58, 63, 137, 167<br />
Tenth Street Plaza, 35, 138<br />
Thomas Downey High School, 36, 71,<br />
73-74, 76, 160, 173<br />
Thurman Field, John, 70, 139, 160<br />
Townsend Opera Players, 40<br />
Tree City, USA, 22<br />
Tresetti’s Restaurant, 31<br />
Trivia, 156<br />
Tulowitzki, Troy, 70, 160<br />
Tuolumne City, 19, 156, 162<br />
Tuolumne River, 40, 50, 68, 70, 82, 85,<br />
107, 118<br />
Tuolumne River Trust, 40, 50, 68, 85, 118<br />
Turner Building, 27<br />
Tynan Hotel, 27, 29, 159, 163<br />
U<br />
urban renewal, 27<br />
V<br />
Valley Hackathon, 140<br />
Valley Heart Associates, 123<br />
Valley Oak Pediatrics, 123<br />
Valley Talent Project, 17-18, 40<br />
V<strong>and</strong>erHelm Farms, 82, 84<br />
Velvet Creamery restaurant, 76<br />
Veneman, Ann M., 73, 167<br />
Venturini-Hoch, Tisha, 76, 160<br />
Vietnam, 86, 90, 99-100, 103<br />
Vintage Faire Mall, 26-27, 31, 58, 137,<br />
139, 166<br />
Virginia Corridor trail, 15, 31, 69, 154<br />
volunteerism, 11, 17, 46-47, 49, 59-60<br />
W<br />
Walk a Mile in Her Shoes (WAM) ® , 152<br />
Walk <strong>of</strong> Fame, 34-35, 37, 173<br />
Wallace, George E., 164<br />
WalletHub, 154, 167<br />
Water, Wealth, Contentment, Health, 22,<br />
49, 99, 127, 135, 170<br />
West <strong>Modesto</strong> King-Kennedy<br />
Neighborhood Collaborative, 98<br />
Winfield, Gene, 34, 37, 71, 77<br />
Wolfman Jack, 37<br />
Women <strong>of</strong> the West Film Fest, 68<br />
World War II, 22, 33, 58, 88, 165<br />
Wright, C. C., 20, 163<br />
Wright, Frank Lloyd, 132-133<br />
Y<br />
Youth Entertainment Stage (YES)<br />
Company, 40-42, 63<br />
Yokuts, 87, 156<br />
Yosemite, 12, 73, 84, 121, 132, 136,<br />
167, 173<br />
Young@Art, 147<br />
Young, Cyrus “Cy”, 76<br />
Z<br />
Zaiger, Chris "Floyd", 77<br />
178 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Times</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>
Suzanne Staud, Water, Wealth,<br />
Contentment, Health, digital<br />
design/painted mural<br />
SHARING THE HERITAGE<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>iles <strong>of</strong> businesses,<br />
organizations, <strong>and</strong> families that have<br />
contributed to the development <strong>and</strong><br />
economic base <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ...........................................................180<br />
THE MARKETPLACE.................................................................202<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ...........................................234<br />
FAMILY HERITAGE...................................................................268<br />
SHARING THE HERITAGE ✦ 179
“Focus on Futures” is designed to<br />
cultivate citizens who will become<br />
local leaders.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY BRAD CORNWELL.<br />
180 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
QUALITY OF LIFE<br />
Healthcare providers, foundations,<br />
universities, <strong>and</strong> other institutions that<br />
contribute to the quality <strong>of</strong> life in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Memorial Medical Center ...............................................................182<br />
Sutter Gould Medical Foundation ....................................................184<br />
Doctors Medical Center..................................................................186<br />
Darroch Brain & Spine Institute <strong>of</strong> Doctors Medical Center .................188<br />
Valley Heart Institute <strong>of</strong> Doctors Medical Center ...............................189<br />
Central Catholic High School ..........................................................190<br />
Community Hospice, Inc. ...............................................................192<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts ...............................................................194<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club .....................................................................196<br />
Mary Stuart Rogers Foundation.......................................................198<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra..........................................................199<br />
Center for Human Services .............................................................200<br />
McHenry Museum Store..................................................................201<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 181
MEMORIAL<br />
MEDICAL CENTER<br />
Memorial Medical Center (MMC) opened in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> on May 1, 1970, as a 72,000-squarefoot,<br />
99-bed facility, bringing to fruition the<br />
dream <strong>of</strong> a group <strong>of</strong> community residents<br />
dedicated to providing quality healthcare in<br />
Stanislaus County.<br />
Today, Memorial Medical Center, a full affiliate<br />
<strong>of</strong> Sutter Health since 1996, has exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />
both in size, beds, <strong>and</strong> medical services to fulfill<br />
its mission to “…enhance the well-being <strong>of</strong><br />
people in the communities we serve through a<br />
not-for-pr<strong>of</strong>it commitment to compassion <strong>and</strong><br />
excellence in healthcare services.”<br />
Being a part <strong>of</strong> Sutter Health is integral to<br />
fulfilling this mission. Sutter Health is a family <strong>of</strong><br />
not-for-pr<strong>of</strong>it hospitals, physician organizations,<br />
<strong>and</strong> other medical services that share resources<br />
<strong>and</strong> expertise to advance healthcare quality <strong>and</strong><br />
access. Serving more than 100 communities in<br />
Northern California, Sutter Health is a regional<br />
leader in cardiac care, cancer treatment, orthopedics,<br />
obstetrics, <strong>and</strong> newborn intensive care,<br />
<strong>and</strong> is a pioneer in advanced patient safety<br />
technology. Sutter Health’s vision is to lead<br />
“the transformation <strong>of</strong> healthcare to achieve the<br />
highest levels <strong>of</strong> quality, access, <strong>and</strong> affordability.”<br />
Throughout its history, MMC has grown<br />
along with the community. It is guided by the<br />
community’s healthcare needs <strong>and</strong> supported by<br />
community contributions. As a not-for-pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
hospital, the residents <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus <strong>and</strong> neighboring<br />
counties are MMC’s only shareholders.<br />
After paying for patient care, Memorial reinvests<br />
any funds remaining to enhance treatment,<br />
improve facilities <strong>and</strong> equipment, provide health<br />
education <strong>and</strong> research, <strong>and</strong> fund community<br />
benefit programs.<br />
Memorial Medical Center has been responsible<br />
for several medical milestones in the<br />
community’s healthcare history. Two years after<br />
opening, MMC initiated twenty-four-hour<br />
emergency services, <strong>and</strong>, in 1978, introduced<br />
the first air ambulance services in Stanislaus<br />
County. Known as Medi-Flight, at the time<br />
it was one <strong>of</strong> only nine programs <strong>of</strong> its kind in<br />
the nation.<br />
MMC began <strong>of</strong>fering Stanislaus County’s first<br />
outpatient surgical services in 1980 known as<br />
Same Day Surgery, <strong>and</strong> a year later the hospital<br />
received community cancer accreditation by the<br />
American College <strong>of</strong> Surgeons.<br />
The Advanced Medical Diagnostic Center<br />
opened in 1988 with specialized equipment for<br />
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), angiography,<br />
myelography, ultrasound, <strong>and</strong> nuclear<br />
medicine, as well as an exp<strong>and</strong>ed cardiac<br />
catheterization laboratory. A year later, MMC<br />
added an open-heart-surgery program.<br />
Other major milestones include:<br />
• Project 40: This five-story west expansion<br />
<strong>of</strong> Memorial Medical Center in 1991 opened<br />
two floors featuring additional birthing<br />
services <strong>and</strong> intensive care beds, with the<br />
remaining three floors completed by 2000.<br />
• Level II Nursery: Created in 1994 to provide<br />
care for high-risk infants.<br />
• Health Center: In 1999, MMC began providing<br />
comprehensive outpatient programs for<br />
breastfeeding assistance, cardiac <strong>and</strong> pulmonary<br />
independence, diabetes management,<br />
<strong>and</strong> heart failure education.<br />
• The Outpatient Surgery Center at Spanos<br />
Court opened in 2001.<br />
• The Weight Loss Surgery Program was initiated<br />
in 2003.<br />
• Level II Trauma Center designation was<br />
awarded in 2004.<br />
182 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
In 2007, the first five floors <strong>of</strong> the North<br />
Tower expansion opened, part <strong>of</strong> a seven-story<br />
patient care tower featuring 112 inpatient beds<br />
<strong>and</strong> eighteen operating rooms. As with previous<br />
construction, the remaining two floors were<br />
shelled to accommodate future expansion.<br />
Throughout its history, MMC has won<br />
numerous awards, designations, <strong>and</strong> accreditations.<br />
In 2008, MMC received the American<br />
Cancer Society’s Visionary Award presented<br />
for providing exceptional commitment <strong>and</strong><br />
financial support for the fight against cancer,<br />
<strong>and</strong>, in that same year, the U.S. Department<br />
<strong>of</strong> Health <strong>and</strong> Human Services presented the<br />
medal <strong>of</strong> honor for organ donations to MMC<br />
for the first—but not the last—time for surpassing<br />
the health resources <strong>and</strong> services<br />
administration’s goal for organ donations.<br />
MMC’s Diabetes Treatment Program received<br />
recognition in 2009 from the American Diabetes<br />
Association for <strong>of</strong>fering high-quality education<br />
services to its patients. In 2010, MMC received<br />
an excellence in patient care award given by<br />
outcomes firm Studer Group for exemplary<br />
overall rating <strong>of</strong> hospital results based on a<br />
patient survey.<br />
Through the years, MMC<br />
has won numerous consumer-choice<br />
awards, such<br />
as the prestigious consumer’s<br />
choice award from the<br />
National Research Corporation.<br />
Consumers in the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
market ranked MMC at the<br />
top <strong>of</strong> the list for best overall<br />
quality service for ten years<br />
in a row. In addition to providing<br />
quality service, MMC<br />
has been recognized for its<br />
commitment to the environment<br />
by reducing the waste<br />
that goes into l<strong>and</strong>fills.<br />
The awards keep coming.<br />
In 2015, MMC received the<br />
award for cardiac care from<br />
the American College <strong>of</strong><br />
Cardiology <strong>and</strong> Advanced<br />
Certification for Primary<br />
Stroke Centers from the<br />
American Heart Association/<br />
American Stroke Association.<br />
MMC’s awards <strong>and</strong> certifications are the<br />
byproduct <strong>of</strong> its commitments to services,<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism, care, <strong>and</strong> compassion, as<br />
well as the belief that employees are the most<br />
important resource <strong>and</strong> the basis for becoming<br />
a model not-for-pr<strong>of</strong>it care system.<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 183
SUTTER GOULD<br />
MEDICAL<br />
FOUNDATION<br />
Sutter Gould Medical Foundation is a not-forpr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
healthcare organization dedicated to providing<br />
the highest level <strong>of</strong> care for its patients.<br />
More than 320 providers in both primary <strong>and</strong><br />
specialty practices provide outpatient services<br />
for residents in Stanislaus, San Joaquin, <strong>and</strong><br />
Merced Counties, communities, <strong>and</strong> care centers<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>, Stockton, <strong>and</strong> six other Central<br />
Valley communities. SGMF <strong>of</strong>fers high-quality<br />
medical care close to you <strong>and</strong> your family.<br />
Sutter Gould Medical Foundation is an<br />
affiliate <strong>of</strong> Sutter Health, one <strong>of</strong> the nation’s<br />
leading systems <strong>of</strong> community health services,<br />
serving hundreds <strong>of</strong> Northern California<br />
communities from the Oregon border to the<br />
San Joaquin Valley, <strong>and</strong> from the Pacific Coast<br />
to the Sierra Foothills.<br />
SGMF provides a full range <strong>of</strong> outpatient<br />
medical services, including a clinical laboratory,<br />
audiology <strong>and</strong> hearing aid center, EKG/<br />
treadmill labs, radiology <strong>and</strong> mammography,<br />
nuclear medicine/ultrasound, <strong>and</strong> gastrointestinal<br />
endoscopy. Physician services primarily are<br />
provided by Gould Medical Group, Inc., which<br />
has been operating in the Central Valley for<br />
nearly seventy years. SGMF also provides access<br />
to independent physicians in the Central Valley<br />
by way <strong>of</strong> its Community Provider Network.<br />
Because SGMF has been part <strong>of</strong> the Central<br />
Valley community for many years, we take pride<br />
in supporting health-related activities in the area.<br />
Our non-for-pr<strong>of</strong>it mission allows us to have<br />
close ties with community organizations <strong>and</strong> to<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer support in many ways. We continually strive<br />
to improve the services <strong>and</strong> care that we provide.<br />
Our patients’ opinions count <strong>and</strong> ultimately<br />
provide us with the direction in which we need<br />
to go to make improvements. We gather your<br />
opinions <strong>and</strong> suggestions in many ways.<br />
We also collect, trend, <strong>and</strong> report patient complaints<br />
<strong>and</strong> grievances in order to identify <strong>and</strong><br />
rectify recurring problems. We track <strong>and</strong> report<br />
patient access issues to identify ways to improve<br />
scheduling <strong>and</strong> physician access. Finally, we have<br />
patient representatives trained <strong>and</strong> experienced<br />
to help resolve all patient complaints.<br />
Helping keep medical costs at a minimum is<br />
as important to SGMF as it is to you. We do this<br />
through our utilization management program,<br />
which is designed to ensure that managed care<br />
members receive timely, medically necessary,<br />
<strong>and</strong> cost-effective care services.<br />
Through this program, SGMF provides<br />
patients with prior authorization/concurrent<br />
review, discharge planning, case management,<br />
<strong>and</strong> retrospective review. Our UM staff, including<br />
RNs, LVNs, <strong>and</strong> trained representatives,<br />
work closely with our medical staff to help<br />
coordinate with external specialists. Our goal<br />
is to meet the needs <strong>of</strong> patients, as well as the<br />
programs’ needs.<br />
SGMF ensures decisions are made only on<br />
appropriateness <strong>of</strong> care, service, <strong>and</strong> existence<br />
<strong>of</strong> coverage. Neither the staff nor the providers<br />
receive any compensation, direct or indirect,<br />
or financial incentives based on review<br />
decisions. Providers are ensured independence<br />
<strong>and</strong> impartiality in making referral decisions<br />
that will not influence hiring, compensation,<br />
termination, promotion, or any other similar<br />
matters. SGMF encourages appropriate utilization<br />
<strong>and</strong> discourages inappropriate underutilization<br />
by providers <strong>and</strong> staff.<br />
Quality is also a central concern <strong>of</strong> SGMF.<br />
Our cinical quality committee is devoted to<br />
designing, implementing, <strong>and</strong> evaluating programs<br />
to improve the health <strong>of</strong> our patients.<br />
Past achievements include the implementation<br />
<strong>of</strong> a breast health program in which patients<br />
184 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
are notified <strong>of</strong> test results sooner, <strong>and</strong> care is<br />
provided by increased coordination between<br />
radiology, surgery, <strong>and</strong> oncology departments.<br />
Other achievements include development <strong>of</strong> an<br />
asthma program for pediatric <strong>and</strong> adult patients<br />
<strong>and</strong> review <strong>of</strong> the procedures for our diabetes<br />
treatment programs at all <strong>of</strong> our care centers.<br />
Thanks to our commitment to quality, SGMF<br />
received a three-year accreditation from the<br />
Institute <strong>of</strong> Medical Quality (IMQ), a subsidiary<br />
<strong>of</strong> the California Medical Association. The IMQ’s<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ards cover essential quality <strong>of</strong> care domains<br />
<strong>and</strong> were developed to accommodate the needs<br />
<strong>of</strong> California Ambulatory Facilities. Sutter Gould<br />
Medical Foundation became the first foundation<br />
in the Sutter system to complete this process.<br />
Sutter Gould was previously accredited by<br />
Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health<br />
Care <strong>and</strong> The Medical Quality Commission.<br />
Providing care to residents who struggle to,<br />
or lack the ability to, pay for healthcare is an<br />
important part <strong>of</strong> our mission. We do this<br />
through a financial assistance policy for lowincome,<br />
under-insured or uninsured patients<br />
who may be eligible for full or partial care at<br />
no cost. Sutter Gould Medical Foundation is<br />
committed to the health <strong>and</strong> well-being <strong>of</strong> all<br />
community residents.<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 185
DOCTORS<br />
MEDICAL CENTER<br />
Doctors Medical Center has served the<br />
healthcare needs <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley since<br />
July 7, 1962, when a group <strong>of</strong> local physicians<br />
opened what was then called Doctors Hospital.<br />
In 1979, the name was changed to Doctors<br />
Medical Center to reflect a full <strong>and</strong> growing<br />
scope <strong>of</strong> services. For more than three decades,<br />
this spirit <strong>of</strong> excellence has resulted in an everincreasing<br />
level <strong>of</strong> care to the community.<br />
A $72-million expansion in the 2000s<br />
allowed Doctors Medical Center to continue<br />
to meet the growing healthcare needs <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Central Valley in the areas <strong>of</strong> trauma, heart<br />
care, high-risk obstetrics, neonatal intensive<br />
care, neurology, <strong>and</strong> oncology. Through these<br />
measures <strong>and</strong> others, the 461-bed hospital has<br />
established itself as a provider <strong>of</strong> quality medical<br />
care <strong>and</strong> treatment. This multispecialty hospital<br />
<strong>of</strong>fers a full range <strong>of</strong> medical services plus state<strong>of</strong>-the-art<br />
treatments in the areas <strong>of</strong> traumatic<br />
injury, microsurgery, <strong>and</strong> nuclear medicine.<br />
Doctors Medical Center <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> is a<br />
full-service, comprehensive healthcare facility,<br />
dedicated to providing the finest medical care<br />
for the Stanislaus County community. From preventative<br />
<strong>and</strong> diagnostic services, to expertise<br />
in some <strong>of</strong> the world’s leading technologies,<br />
DMC’s multidisciplinary team <strong>of</strong> physicians<br />
<strong>and</strong> healthcare pr<strong>of</strong>essionals is dedicated to<br />
patient’s good health <strong>and</strong> well-being. The largest<br />
hospital between Stockton <strong>and</strong> Fresno, DMC is<br />
part <strong>of</strong> Tenet Health System, one <strong>of</strong> the nation’s<br />
foremost providers <strong>of</strong> healthcare services.<br />
Doctors Medical Center:<br />
• Provides access to more than 600 physicians;<br />
• Employs more than 2,600 people <strong>and</strong> is served<br />
by more than 180 volunteers;<br />
• Treats more than 100,000 emergency patients<br />
each year; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Admits more than 25,000 patients annually.<br />
Doctors Medical Center is fully accredited<br />
by the Joint Commission on Accreditation <strong>of</strong><br />
Healthcare Organizations, is licensed by the<br />
state <strong>of</strong> California <strong>and</strong> is an approved provider<br />
<strong>of</strong> benefits for many insurance plans in<br />
addition to Medicare <strong>and</strong> Medi-Cal. Other<br />
accreditations include:<br />
• State <strong>of</strong> California Department <strong>of</strong> Health<br />
Services (General Acute Care Hospital);<br />
• Commission on Cancer (Community Hospital<br />
Cancer Program <strong>of</strong> Doctors Medical Center);<br />
• State <strong>of</strong> California Department <strong>of</strong> Health<br />
Services (Clinical Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Doctors<br />
Medical Center);<br />
• American Association <strong>of</strong> Blood Banks<br />
(Transfusion Service <strong>of</strong> Doctors Medical<br />
Center);<br />
• Department <strong>of</strong> Health <strong>and</strong> Human Services<br />
Health Care Financing Administration Clinical<br />
Laboratory Improvement Amendments<br />
186 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
(Clinical Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Doctors<br />
Medical Center); <strong>and</strong><br />
• Certified Primary Stroke Center<br />
( Joint Commission Gold Seal <strong>of</strong><br />
Approval).<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the most recent accreditations<br />
went to Doctors Medical<br />
Center’s Surgical Weight Loss<br />
Program, which received national<br />
accreditation as a comprehensive<br />
center, meaning it meets the highest<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ards for patient safety <strong>and</strong><br />
quality <strong>of</strong> care. The accreditation<br />
was awarded by the Metabolic<br />
<strong>and</strong> Bariatric Surgery Accreditation<br />
<strong>and</strong> Quality Improvement Program<br />
(MBSAQIP), a joint program <strong>of</strong><br />
the American College <strong>of</strong> Surgeons<br />
(ACS) <strong>and</strong> the American Society for<br />
Metabolic <strong>and</strong> Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS).<br />
In the more than fifty years serving the<br />
Central Valley, Doctors Medical Center has<br />
achieved a growing list <strong>of</strong> recognitions. They<br />
were recognized as one <strong>of</strong> the top five hospitals<br />
in the state for coronary artery bypass graft<br />
outcomes. In addition, Doctors Medical Center<br />
has the first Level II Verified Trauma Center in<br />
the region. This enables them to provide twentyfour-hour<br />
emergency care, immediately have<br />
surgeons <strong>and</strong> anesthesiologists on h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong><br />
provide backup care for rural <strong>and</strong> community<br />
hospitals. As part <strong>of</strong> the Level II designation,<br />
they also provide continuing education for their<br />
trauma team <strong>and</strong> preventive outreach programs<br />
for the community.<br />
Other recognitions include:<br />
• Advanced Certification in Inpatient Diabetes<br />
by the Joint Commission;<br />
• American Heart Association/American Stroke<br />
Association’s Get with the Guidelines Heart<br />
Failure Gold Plus Award;<br />
• American Heart Association/American Stroke<br />
Association’s Stroke Gold Award, with<br />
designation as a Target: Stroke Honor Roll<br />
Elite Facility;<br />
• American Heart Association Mission: <strong>Life</strong>line<br />
Receiving Center Gold Level Recognition<br />
Award for Heart Attack Care;<br />
• American College <strong>of</strong> Cardiology Foundation’s<br />
NCDR ACTION Registry—Get with the<br />
Guidelines Platinum Performance Achievement<br />
Award for Heart Attack Care <strong>and</strong><br />
• Joint Commission’s Top Performer on Key<br />
Quality Measures distinction for heart<br />
attack, pneumonia, surgery <strong>and</strong> heart failure.<br />
Doctors Medical Center plays an active<br />
role in promoting good health in the Central<br />
Valley. They take pride in the community <strong>and</strong><br />
are involved in many community outreach<br />
programs <strong>and</strong> efforts. Among those is Family<br />
Medicine <strong>and</strong> Orthopedic Residency programs<br />
they host <strong>and</strong> support, training the next<br />
generation <strong>of</strong> doctors for our community.<br />
At Doctors Medical Center, their priority is<br />
making sure patients get the compassionate<br />
care they deserve in the Central Valley. From<br />
maternity to heart care to stroke care <strong>and</strong><br />
beyond, they provide the medical services<br />
<strong>and</strong> specialties patients need at all stages<br />
<strong>of</strong> life.<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 187
Above: Large, warm reception area<br />
at Darroch Brain & Spine Institute<br />
<strong>of</strong> Doctors Medical Center.<br />
Right: Dr. John Darroch.<br />
DARROCH BRAIN & SPINE INSTITUTE<br />
OF DOCTORS MEDICAL CENTER<br />
Dr. John Darroch, <strong>Modesto</strong>’s first neurosurgeon,<br />
left a pr<strong>of</strong>ound mark on the region<br />
thanks to talented h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> an extraordinary<br />
heart. Dr. Darroch’s legacy lives on in the<br />
Darroch Brain <strong>and</strong> Spine Institute <strong>of</strong> Doctors<br />
Medical Center, where medical <strong>and</strong> support<br />
personnel provide medical care with a<br />
personalized touch.<br />
Whether your pain was caused by a car<br />
accident or an old sports injury, the medical<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essionals at DBSI work to find out what<br />
is wrong <strong>and</strong> help you deal with it through<br />
surgical or non-surgical<br />
treatments. They bring<br />
together dedicated doctors<br />
<strong>and</strong> nurses to help evaluate,<br />
diagnose, <strong>and</strong> treat<br />
you. They aim to improve<br />
your quality <strong>of</strong> life through<br />
non-surgical means whenever<br />
possible, <strong>and</strong> when<br />
surgery is needed, you<br />
can rest assured knowing<br />
you’re in qualified h<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
DBSI employees take pride<br />
in knowing their patients’<br />
names <strong>and</strong> stories.<br />
Non-surgical treatments<br />
in the Darroch Brain <strong>and</strong><br />
Spine Institute include, among others,<br />
guided exercise, medication, braces, traction,<br />
acupuncture, <strong>and</strong> transcutaneous electrical<br />
nerve stimulation. When surgery is unavoidable,<br />
the Darroch Brain <strong>and</strong> Spine Institute uses<br />
state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art facilities at Doctors Medical<br />
Center, the region’s first Level II Trauma Center<br />
<strong>and</strong> a Blue Shield <strong>of</strong> California Distinction<br />
Center for spine surgery. DBSI’s utilizes specialized,<br />
minimally invasive spine surgery to<br />
treat herniated discs, disc degeneration,<br />
spinal stenosis (narrowing), fractures, spinal<br />
deformity, infections, <strong>and</strong> tumors.<br />
Doctors Medical Center has been certified as<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the region’s first Primary Stroke Centers.<br />
Their rapid response team implements<br />
synchronized stroke alert protocols to improve<br />
patient outcomes. DMC’s Neuro Critical Care<br />
nurses are certified in trauma nursing care,<br />
pediatrics, life support, advanced cardiac life<br />
support, <strong>and</strong> the National Institutes <strong>of</strong> Health<br />
Stroke Scale. The neurosurgeons <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Darroch Brain <strong>and</strong> Spine Institute are trained<br />
in diagnosing <strong>and</strong> treating all types <strong>of</strong> back,<br />
spine, <strong>and</strong> neurological pains, conditions,<br />
<strong>and</strong> injuries. Surgeons at DBSI employ<br />
Deep Brain Stimulation to treat Parkinson’s<br />
disease, implant spinal cord stimulators, <strong>and</strong><br />
treat aneurisms.<br />
When no one else seems to know what is<br />
wrong or how to help, reach out to the medical<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essionals at the Darroch Brain <strong>and</strong> Spine<br />
Institute for the help you need to heal <strong>and</strong><br />
return to enjoying life.<br />
188 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Valley Heart Institute <strong>of</strong>fers the region a<br />
convenient <strong>and</strong> comprehensive solution for<br />
patients at risk for heart disease <strong>and</strong> is the area’s<br />
foremost provider <strong>of</strong> cardiac care. Serving the<br />
entire Stanislaus County, the multidisciplinary<br />
specialists at Valley Heart Institute are committed<br />
to providing patients with access to nationally<br />
recognized care.<br />
This ranges from detecting <strong>and</strong> managing<br />
the early stages <strong>of</strong> heart disease using minimally<br />
invasive treatment options to providing some<br />
<strong>of</strong> the most advanced outpatient surgical<br />
procedures. They <strong>of</strong>fer a full spectrum <strong>of</strong><br />
diagnostic <strong>and</strong> therapeutic treatment options,<br />
delivering a st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>of</strong> care to the region.<br />
They provide patients a wide range <strong>of</strong><br />
treatments, such as: a complete cardiovascular<br />
evaluation <strong>and</strong> treatment, echocardiography,<br />
nuclear stress testing, heart rhythm management<br />
including electrophysiology, ablations,<br />
pacemakers <strong>and</strong> defibrillators, cardiac catheterization,<br />
balloon angioplasty, stenting, peripheral<br />
<strong>and</strong> cerebral vascular disease management<br />
<strong>and</strong> treatment.<br />
Their commitment to care has helped lead<br />
Doctors Medical Center to many awards <strong>and</strong><br />
accreditations. These include:<br />
• Recipient <strong>of</strong> the American Heart Association/<br />
American Stroke Association’s Get with the<br />
Guidelines Heart Failure Gold Plus Award;<br />
• Recipient <strong>of</strong> the AHA Mission: <strong>Life</strong>line<br />
Receiving Center Gold Level Recognition<br />
Award for Heart Attack Care;<br />
• American College <strong>of</strong> Cardiology Foundation’s<br />
NCDR ACTION Registry—GWTS Platinum<br />
Performance Achievement Award for Heart<br />
Attack Care (one <strong>of</strong> only 197 hospitals in<br />
the U.S. to receive this award);<br />
• Accredited as a Chest Pain Center by the<br />
Society <strong>of</strong> Chest Pain Centers (becoming<br />
the first hospital in the region to receive<br />
this designation);<br />
• Recipient <strong>of</strong> the Joint Commission’s Top<br />
Performer on Key Quality Measures distinction<br />
for heart attack, pneumonia, surgery,<br />
<strong>and</strong> heart failure; <strong>and</strong>,<br />
• Accredited as a Mission: <strong>Life</strong>line Heart<br />
Attack (STEMI) Receiving Center by the<br />
American Heart Association (becoming<br />
the first hospital in California to receive<br />
this accreditation).<br />
In addition to treating patients with chronic<br />
heart conditions, Valley Heart Institute serves<br />
as a referral center for complex <strong>and</strong> difficultto-treat<br />
cardiac cases.<br />
Valley Heart Institute believes <strong>of</strong>fering the<br />
best possible care requires more than the latest<br />
technology. This is why they <strong>of</strong>fer a personalized<br />
approach to care. Valley Heart Institute’s goal<br />
is to see patients in a timely fashion <strong>and</strong><br />
assign every patient one clinician who will guide<br />
patients through the entire treatment process<br />
<strong>and</strong>, whenever possible, ensure all tests <strong>and</strong><br />
evaluations are coordinated on the same day.<br />
Dedicated access nurse coordinators assist<br />
patients by taking relevant information about<br />
each patient’s condition <strong>and</strong> symptoms <strong>and</strong><br />
follows up by arranging a prompt evaluation<br />
with the most appropriate cardiac expert.<br />
Clinicians guide patients through cardiac risk<br />
assessment <strong>and</strong> lifestyle changes, including diet<br />
<strong>and</strong> exercise, so they naturally become part <strong>of</strong><br />
a patient’s daily routine.<br />
Valley Heart Institute is committed to educating<br />
patients, physicians, <strong>and</strong> nurses about<br />
heart disease. Clinicians share new scientific<br />
discoveries <strong>and</strong> innovations in patient care<br />
with others through local, state, <strong>and</strong> national<br />
conferences <strong>and</strong> publications. Experience is<br />
the cornerstone <strong>of</strong> Valley Heart Institute. The<br />
board-certified cardiologists treat thous<strong>and</strong>s<br />
<strong>of</strong> patients each year for a wide range <strong>of</strong> cardiovascular<br />
conditions, ranging from the common<br />
to the complex.<br />
VALLEY HEART<br />
INSTITUTE OF<br />
DOCTORS<br />
MEDICAL CENTER<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 189
CENTRAL CATHOLIC HIGH SCHOOL<br />
In the early 1960s, Bishop Donohoe, the first<br />
Bishop <strong>of</strong> the Diocese <strong>of</strong> Stockton, envisioned a<br />
Diocesan high school accessible to all Catholic<br />
families in the southern part <strong>of</strong> the Diocese.<br />
With this vision to guide <strong>and</strong> inspire him,<br />
Bishop Donohoe engaged the Augustinian<br />
Fathers <strong>and</strong> Holy Cross Sisters to work with dedicated<br />
parents <strong>and</strong> a supportive community to<br />
open Central Catholic High School on l<strong>and</strong><br />
donated by St. Stanislaus Parish.<br />
Central Catholic High School accepted its<br />
first students in 1966. Faithful to its Catholic tradition,<br />
its mission is to witness to the Gospel<br />
while building an educational community that<br />
inspires the spiritual, academic, <strong>and</strong> social development<br />
<strong>of</strong> young adults. The Augustinians <strong>and</strong><br />
Holy Cross Sisters remained involved with the<br />
coed school until 1980 when Father Richard<br />
Morse, an Oblate <strong>of</strong> St. Francis de Sales, became<br />
the fourth principal. He was followed by the<br />
first lay principal, Dr. Les Clements, <strong>and</strong>, in<br />
1987, Jim Pecchenino (class <strong>of</strong> 1972) took on<br />
the role before transitioning to president when<br />
the school moved to a president-principal model.<br />
Today, Central Catholic High School (CCHS)<br />
is a four-year college preparatory high school<br />
in California’s Central Valley serving students<br />
from twenty-five communities, including <strong>and</strong><br />
surrounding <strong>Modesto</strong>. CCHS also serves a<br />
growing population <strong>of</strong> international students.<br />
The school welcomes students <strong>of</strong> all faiths <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong>fers a strong scholarship program providing<br />
students from every economic background<br />
the ability to attend Central Catholic. CCHS<br />
alumni play an important role in the school’s<br />
operations <strong>and</strong> the children <strong>of</strong> alumni comprise<br />
a significant percentage <strong>of</strong> the student body.<br />
Central Catholic High School believes the best<br />
preparation for life is a challenging, well-rounded,<br />
academic education combined with diversified<br />
co-curricular activities grounded in the<br />
teachings <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ. CCHS has an outst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
track record getting students into top colleges<br />
up <strong>and</strong> down the state <strong>and</strong> across the nation.<br />
A Central Catholic High School student<br />
is spiritually developed, academically prepared,<br />
socially responsible, <strong>and</strong> globally conscious.<br />
Students also enjoy a sense <strong>of</strong> belonging, a<br />
real family atmosphere, unique to other<br />
educational institutions.<br />
As an academically prepared student, Central<br />
Catholic students exhibit skills <strong>and</strong> knowledge<br />
<strong>of</strong> a well-rounded, college preparatory education,<br />
employ creative <strong>and</strong> critical thinking<br />
to promote independent lifelong learning, <strong>and</strong><br />
utilize technology as a tool for learning,<br />
communicating, <strong>and</strong> building skills. A full<br />
complement <strong>of</strong> college preparatory <strong>and</strong> AP<br />
classes are <strong>of</strong>fered in small-class settings.<br />
Students learn to be responsible leaders by<br />
practicing a healthy lifestyle in body, mind, <strong>and</strong><br />
spirit. They are guided by morality, compassion,<br />
confidence, <strong>and</strong> integrity <strong>and</strong> participate in<br />
school <strong>and</strong> community activities. Central<br />
Catholic High School students become agents<br />
<strong>of</strong> change for a just society <strong>and</strong> model team<br />
<strong>and</strong> family values.<br />
Central Catholic students become globally<br />
conscious citizens demonstrating an underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
<strong>of</strong> the cultural, political, <strong>and</strong> economic challenges<br />
for the twenty-first century. They respond<br />
190 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
to world, national, <strong>and</strong> local crises <strong>and</strong> challenges,<br />
promote environmental stewardship, <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> respect cultural <strong>and</strong> ethnic diversity.<br />
As a spiritually developed person, Central<br />
Catholic students demonstrate acceptance <strong>of</strong><br />
self, compassion, <strong>and</strong> concern for others based<br />
on the teachings <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ. Students<br />
engage in personal <strong>and</strong> communal prayer,<br />
recognize <strong>and</strong> appreciate the tenets <strong>of</strong> both<br />
the Catholic <strong>and</strong> non-Catholic faiths, practice<br />
active involvement in community through<br />
volunteer service, <strong>and</strong> apply Christian values,<br />
ethical st<strong>and</strong>ards, <strong>and</strong> moral integrity to life.<br />
Another long-held tradition at Central<br />
Catholic is the availability <strong>of</strong> a wide variety <strong>of</strong><br />
sports for both young men <strong>and</strong> women. CCHS<br />
currently <strong>of</strong>fers nineteen varsity sports. In its<br />
fifty-year history, the CCHS athletic program<br />
has delivered over 160 league championships,<br />
over 50 section titles, <strong>and</strong> a dozen state titles,<br />
including an historic 4 state championships in a<br />
row for Central Catholic Football in 2012-2015.<br />
Student-athletes perform on <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>f the field,<br />
garnering numerous athletic-scholar awards<br />
every year. The athletic program is another way<br />
in which CCHS develops the whole student.<br />
As Central Catholic embarks on its fiftieth<br />
year, CCHS is proud to unveil the new Mark<br />
Gallo Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness Center. The Mark<br />
Gallo Health <strong>and</strong> Fitness Center will provide a<br />
beautiful, large venue for sports, a state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art<br />
fitness center for our students, two additional<br />
classrooms, <strong>and</strong> a kitchen capable <strong>of</strong> serving<br />
gourmet dinners to groups <strong>of</strong> 500 or snack<br />
<strong>and</strong> luncheon items on a daily basis. The<br />
Center provides the perfect opportunity to<br />
exp<strong>and</strong> curriculum into nutrition, as well as<br />
providing a home for the new <strong>and</strong> growing FFA<br />
program, which started in 2014. The proximity<br />
<strong>of</strong> our FFA program will encourage homegrown<br />
food use in preparations in the state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art<br />
kitchen in the Center.<br />
Bishop Donohoe’s vision endures in Central<br />
Catholic High School’s students <strong>and</strong> staff, as<br />
each day we embrace our core values <strong>of</strong> faith,<br />
academic rigor, family, community, <strong>and</strong> integrity.<br />
We are proud to demonstrate a tradition<br />
<strong>of</strong> excellence while witnessing to the Gospel<br />
<strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ.<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 191
COMMUNITY<br />
HOSPICE, INC.<br />
Top: Mary Jean Coeur-Barron<br />
Thompson, co-founder.<br />
Above: Kathy Oberg-Erlenbeck,<br />
co-founder.<br />
Below: Members <strong>of</strong> the Friends <strong>of</strong><br />
Community Hospice.<br />
The seed that sprouted into Community<br />
Hospice, Inc. was planted in 1979 when a<br />
nurse <strong>and</strong> her husb<strong>and</strong>, an oncologist, decided<br />
to do what they could to alleviate the pain <strong>of</strong><br />
children suffering from leukemia. Mary Jean<br />
Coeur-Barron, was working on a degree in<br />
public health nursing, <strong>and</strong> a classmate, Kathy<br />
Oberg-Erlenbeck, approached local hospitals,<br />
home health agencies, <strong>and</strong> community organizations<br />
to create a local hospice program.<br />
Thirty-five healthcare providers met with a<br />
consultant in <strong>Modesto</strong> to determine whether<br />
the community would support hospice services.<br />
A board <strong>of</strong> directors was formed with representatives<br />
from all 5 area hospitals, many home<br />
health agencies, 2 physicians <strong>and</strong> 2 nurses to<br />
complete the 12-member board.<br />
Community Hospice, Inc., nurses visited<br />
their first patient on January 22, 1980. Today,<br />
Community Hospice serves Stanislaus, San<br />
Joaquin, Merced, Calaveras, Mariposa, Tuolumne,<br />
<strong>and</strong> parts <strong>of</strong> Contra Costa, Sacramento, Alameda,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Santa Clara Counties. On October 31, 1985,<br />
Community Hospice became the first freest<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
hospice in the nation to receive accreditation by<br />
the Joint Commission on Accreditation.<br />
A little more than two years later, Community<br />
Hospice merged with Project VIA, an independent<br />
nonpr<strong>of</strong>it agency providing bereavement<br />
care, allowing Community Hospice to provide<br />
services to anyone facing any terminal illness.<br />
It also enabled Community Hospice to provide<br />
bereavement services to anyone faced with<br />
the terminal illness or death <strong>of</strong> a loved one,<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> the cause <strong>of</strong> illness.<br />
As awareness <strong>of</strong> hospice spread through<br />
the Central Valley, financial needs increased.<br />
In 1982, Friends <strong>of</strong> Community Hospice, a<br />
voluntary ladies’ auxiliary was established to<br />
serve the fundraising needs <strong>of</strong> Community<br />
Hospice. After one year, more than forty community<br />
members were fundraising ambassadors<br />
for Community Hospice. To date, the Friends<br />
<strong>of</strong> Community Hospice have raised over $1<br />
million to help support the patients <strong>and</strong><br />
families <strong>of</strong> Community Hospice.<br />
The Community Hospice Foundation was<br />
founded in 2001 to raise funds to support the<br />
mission <strong>of</strong> Community Hospice. Community<br />
Hospice Foundation has garnered support to<br />
ensure quality patient care during end <strong>of</strong><br />
life journeys for thous<strong>and</strong>s in our region.<br />
The Community Hospice Volunteer Program<br />
also became pivotal providing a vital link with<br />
the patient, family, <strong>and</strong> community members,<br />
providing thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> hours <strong>of</strong> service annually.<br />
As the 1990s ended, Community Hospice<br />
recognized some patients needed more care<br />
requiring around the clock nursing care.<br />
Community Hospice’s vision broadened to<br />
include a hospice inpatient facility, which<br />
became a reality when John <strong>and</strong> June Rogers<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered a $3-million challenge grant to help<br />
build a freest<strong>and</strong>ing hospice inpatient facility in<br />
Hughson, California. After a year-long campaign<br />
<strong>and</strong> strong community support, a significant<br />
gift was given to Community Hospice. Thanks<br />
to the generosity <strong>of</strong> gracious community<br />
donors, Community Hospice Alex<strong>and</strong>er Cohen<br />
Hospice House accepted its first patient on<br />
March 7, 2005. The 20,000-square-foot hospice<br />
inpatient facility includes sixteen private rooms<br />
with adjoining patios, a chapel, <strong>and</strong> activity<br />
<strong>and</strong> family rooms for patients <strong>and</strong> their families.<br />
192 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Shortly after Community Hospice Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />
Cohen Hospice House opened, Community<br />
Hospice <strong>and</strong> Community Hospice Foundation<br />
moved to the Haig <strong>and</strong> Isabel Berberian Patient<br />
Services Center in <strong>Modesto</strong>, paving the way for<br />
the continuing work <strong>of</strong> Community Hospice<br />
<strong>and</strong> allowing the organization to grow. In<br />
2010, Community Health Accreditation Program<br />
(CHAP) awarded Community Hospice accreditation<br />
with deemed status under the CHAP<br />
Hospice St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>of</strong> Excellence. Community<br />
Hospice was again awarded reaccreditation with<br />
deemed status in 2013 <strong>and</strong> 2016.<br />
In 2011, Community Hospice opened a<br />
20,000-square-foot Logistics Center in the<br />
River Bluff Business Park in <strong>Modesto</strong>. The<br />
Logistics Division building houses the Durable<br />
Medical Equipment division operations <strong>and</strong><br />
the processing center for Community Hospice<br />
Hope Chest Thrift Stores seven locations. All<br />
proceeds generated at the Hope Chest Thrift<br />
Stores are used to support the patients, families<br />
<strong>and</strong> programs <strong>of</strong> Community Hospice. The<br />
processing center’s efficiency has allowed the<br />
Hope Chest Thrift Stores to achieve the City<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Business Recycling Award for<br />
outst<strong>and</strong>ing waste reduction in 2012, 2013,<br />
2014, 2015 <strong>and</strong> 2016.<br />
In 2013, President/CEO Harold A. Peterson III<br />
retired <strong>and</strong> was succeeded by C. DeSha McLeod.<br />
Community Hospice opened a San Joaquin<br />
Branch <strong>of</strong>fice in Stockton, California, in 2013<br />
followed by a Community Hospice Hope Chest<br />
Thrift Store in 2015. In 2016, Community<br />
Hospice San Joaquin Branch relocated to a<br />
larger facility to meet the need <strong>of</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
patient services <strong>and</strong> programs in the county.<br />
As the oldest <strong>and</strong> largest nonpr<strong>of</strong>it hospice<br />
provider in the Central Valley, Community<br />
Hospice has provided the community compassionate,<br />
quality care, education, <strong>and</strong> support<br />
to terminally ill patients <strong>and</strong> their families<br />
regardless <strong>of</strong> ability to pay. Everyone has the<br />
right to walk their life’s journey with dignity <strong>and</strong><br />
peace, regardless <strong>of</strong> ability to pay…that is the<br />
Community Hospice promise.<br />
Above: The Alex<strong>and</strong>er Cohen<br />
Hospice House.<br />
Below: The Haig <strong>and</strong> Isabel Berberian<br />
Patient Services Center.<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 193
GALLO CENTER<br />
FOR THE ARTS<br />
Below: Movin’ Out, a touring<br />
Broadway production; <strong>and</strong> a children’s<br />
show, Dinosaur Zoo LIVE!<br />
The beginning <strong>of</strong> the campaign to build the<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts occurred in January<br />
1997 when Mayor Richard Lang announced<br />
that he was appointing Marie Gallo to chair<br />
a research team to determine the feasibility<br />
<strong>of</strong> the project. Marie assembled a diverse<br />
team <strong>of</strong> community leaders <strong>and</strong> City <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> County <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus <strong>of</strong>ficials to<br />
study options for building <strong>and</strong> operating an arts<br />
facility. Members <strong>of</strong> the research team included<br />
Bob Cardoza <strong>and</strong> Fred Silva, representing<br />
the private sector, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Mayor Lang,<br />
Stanislaus County Supervisor Ray Simon <strong>and</strong><br />
Chief Executive Officer Reagan Wilson, representing<br />
the public sector. Over the course <strong>of</strong> a<br />
couple years, team members visited other arts<br />
centers <strong>and</strong> received advice from experts to<br />
help them formulate a plan.<br />
Members <strong>of</strong> the research team came up with<br />
a unique public/private partnership to build <strong>and</strong><br />
maintain an arts center for the Central Valley. It<br />
was determined that for the Center to be financially<br />
stable, an endowment fund was needed.<br />
In July 1999, the Gallo Family Foundations<br />
pledged $10 million to fund an endowment <strong>and</strong><br />
in October the Mary Stuart Rogers Foundation<br />
added another $5 million. In mid-2000, the<br />
board <strong>of</strong> supervisors <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County voted<br />
to contribute the l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> $15 million.<br />
The public campaign to raise the additional<br />
$32 million began in May 2001 with the<br />
“Arts for All” fundraiser attended by almost<br />
800 people at the home <strong>of</strong> Bob <strong>and</strong> Marie Gallo.<br />
At this event, Marie announced that the Foster<br />
Family had pledged $3 million to the project.<br />
Over the next six years, more than 4,000<br />
individuals <strong>and</strong> businesses contributed to the<br />
building fund.<br />
Stanislaus County Assistant Chief Executive<br />
Officer Patricia Hill Thomas served as project<br />
manager working closely with the architect,<br />
Steven Gaffney, contractors, <strong>and</strong> designers to<br />
build a spectacular addition to the downtown<br />
l<strong>and</strong>scape. Performers have been particularly<br />
complimentary about the superior acoustics<br />
designed by internationally acclaimed acoustician<br />
Christopher Jaffe.<br />
Marie is recognized as the “spark plug” that<br />
made the long-held dream <strong>of</strong> an arts center a<br />
reality. Her tenacity, encouragement, dedication,<br />
hard work, <strong>and</strong> passion convinced people it<br />
could happen—<strong>and</strong> it did!<br />
In September 2007, with great fanfare <strong>and</strong><br />
celebration, the Gallo Center for the Arts<br />
opened its doors with a concert featuring<br />
Broadway star Patti LuPone <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Symphony Orchestra. Since the gr<strong>and</strong> opening,<br />
the Gallo Center has set a new st<strong>and</strong>ard for<br />
arts, education, <strong>and</strong> entertainment for the<br />
region, attracting top-flight performances from<br />
around the world.<br />
The downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> complex operates<br />
two theaters—the 1,250-seat Mary Stuart Rogers<br />
Theater <strong>and</strong> the 440-seat Foster Family Theater.<br />
The Center is also home to six resident companies—Central<br />
West Ballet, <strong>Modesto</strong> Community<br />
Concert Association, <strong>Modesto</strong> Performing Arts,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra, Townsend Opera,<br />
<strong>and</strong> YES Company.<br />
194 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Programs at the Gallo Center reflect the<br />
interests, diversity, <strong>and</strong> history <strong>of</strong> the people who<br />
call the Central Valley home. Its focus is on arts,<br />
entertainment, <strong>and</strong> multicultural programming.<br />
The Center is an enriching complement to the<br />
region’s educational activities, providing extraordinary<br />
opportunities for students at all levels.<br />
The Gallo Center is supported by sponsors,<br />
corporate patrons, <strong>and</strong> annual donors. The<br />
Center also has 250-plus volunteers who, in<br />
one recent year, donated more than 32,000<br />
hours <strong>of</strong> service to help operate the facility.<br />
Since 2009, the Center has thrived under<br />
the leadership <strong>of</strong> Chief Executive Officer Lynn<br />
Dickerson <strong>and</strong> her outst<strong>and</strong>ing staff. Lynn<br />
maintains a high st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>of</strong> excellence for<br />
the Center while making sure the operation<br />
remains on financially solid ground.<br />
The Center has attracted more than 1.5<br />
million patrons since it opened, including<br />
tens <strong>of</strong> thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> school children, who<br />
attend arts education performances for $5 per<br />
ticket. Through 2016, approximately 250,000<br />
students from more than 350 schools have<br />
participated in the Center’s Pathways to<br />
Creativity program.<br />
The annual economic impact <strong>of</strong> the Gallo<br />
Center in downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />
surrounding area is estimated at $10 million,<br />
while its impact on the culture, education,<br />
<strong>and</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> life for residents <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
the Central Valley is inestimable. The Gallo<br />
Center for the Arts will serve as a beautiful<br />
l<strong>and</strong>mark for the region for decades to come.<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts is located at 1000<br />
I Street in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> at www.galloarts.org.<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 195
MODESTO<br />
ROTARY CLUB<br />
Above: A meeting <strong>of</strong> the 1923<br />
Rotary Club.<br />
.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club has been an<br />
important part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong> business<br />
<strong>and</strong> philanthropic community since it was<br />
organized on March 26, 1920. Sponsored by<br />
the Stockton Rotary Club, membership began<br />
with twenty-three <strong>Modesto</strong> businessmen who<br />
recognized the importance <strong>of</strong> forming an<br />
organization where people could join forces<br />
to make the community a better place to<br />
work <strong>and</strong> live.<br />
Like the larger organization known as Rotary<br />
International, the objective <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Rotary Club is to promote the idea <strong>of</strong> service as<br />
a basis <strong>of</strong> worthy enterprise. In particular,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary seeks to:<br />
· Encourage <strong>and</strong> foster the development <strong>of</strong><br />
acquaintance as an opportunity for service;<br />
· Support high ethical st<strong>and</strong>ards in business<br />
<strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essions;<br />
· Recognize the worthiness <strong>of</strong> all useful occupations<br />
<strong>and</strong> dignify each Rotarian’s occupation<br />
as an opportunity to serve society;<br />
· Endorse the ideal <strong>of</strong> service by every Rotarian<br />
to his personal, business, <strong>and</strong> community life; <strong>and</strong><br />
· Advance international underst<strong>and</strong>ing, good<br />
will, <strong>and</strong> peace through a world fellowship <strong>of</strong><br />
business <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional people united in the<br />
ideal <strong>of</strong> service<br />
With nearly 250 members, the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Rotary Club is the largest club in District 5220.<br />
The district includes fifty-one clubs, more<br />
than 2,200 members, <strong>and</strong> includes Stanislaus,<br />
San Joaquin, Merced, Calaveras, Tuolumne, <strong>and</strong><br />
Mariposa counties.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club has a long history<br />
<strong>of</strong> working with clubs in other countries,<br />
including art <strong>and</strong> youth exchanges with Tokyo<br />
Nihonbashi, youth exchanges with Kurume,<br />
Japan; <strong>and</strong> Laval, France; <strong>and</strong> matching grant<br />
programs <strong>and</strong> friendship exchanges with<br />
Aguascalientes, Mexico, a sister Rotary Club.<br />
In 1987, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club welcomed its<br />
first female member.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary has vigorously supported the<br />
efforts <strong>of</strong> the Rotary International Foundation<br />
to eliminate polio. In 1987-1988 <strong>and</strong> 2003-<br />
2004, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary donated more than<br />
$280,000 for the Polio Plus <strong>and</strong> Polio<br />
Eradication Campaigns. The <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary<br />
Club raises money for service projects through<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club Foundation. Funds<br />
are raised by the annual Foundation Auction,<br />
the December Community Service Fund<br />
Appeal, International Night fundraiser, <strong>and</strong> our<br />
annual concert, MoRo at the Gallo.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club has donated<br />
untold time, money, <strong>and</strong> talents to the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
community. Individual members serve the<br />
local, national, <strong>and</strong> international communities,<br />
bringing renown to themselves <strong>and</strong>, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Rotary. Past President Peter Johansen served<br />
as a Group Study Exchange team leader in New<br />
Zeal<strong>and</strong> in 1971. In 1975, Jerry Ammerman led<br />
a Rotary team to Belgium <strong>and</strong> Luxembourg.<br />
Three years later, Larry Bailey led a team to<br />
India. In 1983, John Bree led a team to South<br />
Korea <strong>and</strong>, in 1998, John B. Mensinger led a<br />
team to France.<br />
The club’s contributions to <strong>Modesto</strong>’s growth<br />
are numerous. In 1979, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary helped<br />
build The Salvation Army Red Shield Recreation<br />
Center in south <strong>Modesto</strong>. In 1981, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Rotary built Rotary Pavilion in Graceada Park,<br />
196 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: <strong>Life</strong> LIFE <strong>and</strong> AND <strong>Times</strong> TIMES <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> OF MODESTO
dedicating it to Past District Governor Ernest F.<br />
Soderstrom. In 1985, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary added<br />
playground equipment to the park <strong>and</strong>, in<br />
1988, completed a $140,000 picnic area in<br />
Beyer Park. <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary continued its philanthropic<br />
ventures in 1988-1989, replacing<br />
Mancini B<strong>and</strong> Hall with a new $270,000 senior<br />
meeting <strong>and</strong> b<strong>and</strong> practice facility.<br />
Beginning in 1986, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary supported<br />
the Santa Marta Orphanage in Baja California,<br />
with more than $10,000 in food, building materials,<br />
<strong>and</strong> machinery delivered annually. In 1989,<br />
club members planted a ten-acre orchard <strong>and</strong><br />
installed a drip irrigation system.<br />
In April 1992, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary planted twenty<br />
Valley Oak trees in Tuolumne Regional Park,<br />
which became known as Dochterman Grove in<br />
honor <strong>of</strong> Cliff Dochterman, a member <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Stockton Rotary Club <strong>and</strong> international president<br />
from 1992-1993. In that same timespan,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary provided playground equipment<br />
for Robertson Road Park <strong>and</strong> built a basketball<br />
court at a cost <strong>of</strong> more than $80,000 for<br />
the distressed west side <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
The club’s contributions to the area continued.<br />
In 1993-1994, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary painted the<br />
interior <strong>of</strong> the YMCA <strong>and</strong> established a Rotaract<br />
Club. In 1995-1996, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary built<br />
classrooms for the Red Shield Center <strong>and</strong><br />
installed playground equipment in Westside<br />
Park. In 1996-1997, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary donated<br />
$14,000 to the Salvation Army for the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
flood relief <strong>and</strong> continued with the annual<br />
Senior Stride, involving more than 300 seniors<br />
from throughout the community.<br />
The year 1999 marked the beginning <strong>of</strong> an<br />
$80,000, two-phase project to install playground<br />
facilities for Welfare-to-Work Daycare<br />
Centers at the YMCA <strong>and</strong> the Salvation<br />
Army. The Oregon Park reconstruction project,<br />
valued at more than $230,000, was launched in<br />
the spring <strong>of</strong> 2002. <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary provided<br />
half the money, most <strong>of</strong> the volunteers, <strong>and</strong><br />
supervised construction. Also in 2002, the<br />
foundation contributed $100,000 to the Gallo<br />
Performing Arts Center over a four-year period.<br />
More recently, <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club<br />
Foundation has donated $21,000 to the<br />
Salvation Army to purchase bunk beds for the<br />
Haig Berberian Homeless Shelter, along with a<br />
donation <strong>of</strong> a new commercial-grade washer<br />
<strong>and</strong> dryer. Additional monetary support has<br />
been provided for the following:<br />
· $25,000 for the Helen White Trail in<br />
west <strong>Modesto</strong>;<br />
· $50,000 for the Miracle League Field,<br />
enabling disabled individuals to enjoy the<br />
experience <strong>of</strong> playing s<strong>of</strong>tball;<br />
· $50,000 to the Stanislaus Youth<br />
Soccer League;<br />
· $10,000 to the Veterans Foundation; <strong>and</strong><br />
· Five Little Free Libraries through out<br />
the community<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club Foundation<br />
continues to support numerous local nonpr<strong>of</strong>its<br />
with grants.<br />
The motto for all Rotarians is “Service Above<br />
Self.” The members <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club<br />
continue a long tradition <strong>of</strong> putting these words<br />
into action <strong>and</strong> will continue to do so in the<br />
decades ahead.<br />
Volunteers hard at work in their<br />
community.<br />
Sharing QUALITY the OF Heritage LIFE ✦ 197
Above: John Stuart Rogers.<br />
Right: Mary Stuart Rogers.<br />
MARY STUART ROGERS FOUNDATION<br />
The Mary Stuart Rogers Foundation strives to<br />
perpetuate the spirit <strong>of</strong> the woman for whom<br />
the foundation is named by supporting organizations<br />
that help people who help themselves.<br />
The lifelong homemaker <strong>and</strong> mother <strong>of</strong> four<br />
was committed to providing opportunities to<br />
needy individuals motivated to succeed.<br />
Mary Stuart, an heiress <strong>of</strong> the Carnation Milk<br />
Company, created her foundation from the sale<br />
<strong>of</strong> her stock when the company was sold to<br />
the Nestle Corporation in 1983. She kept a<br />
low pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>and</strong> did not divulge the foundation’s<br />
existence until her death in 1993, placing her<br />
sons, John Stuart <strong>and</strong> James William Rogers,<br />
in charge. James died a year after Mary, leaving<br />
sole responsibility to John.<br />
The foundation’s interests in education,<br />
women, children, the homeless, <strong>and</strong> the blind<br />
closely reflect the concerns <strong>of</strong> its founder, who<br />
established the foundation in 1985, eight years<br />
before her death. The foundation contributes<br />
to youth <strong>and</strong> human service organizations <strong>and</strong><br />
sponsors the Mary Stuart Rogers Scholarship<br />
Program to help students at schools ranging<br />
from the elementary to the university level.<br />
The foundation has endowed funds at several<br />
institutions to underwrite scholarships given<br />
mostly to minority students who have completed<br />
at least two years <strong>of</strong> college.<br />
Along with giving more than 200 scholarships<br />
each year, the foundation makes grants<br />
to private, nonpr<strong>of</strong>it, tax-exempt organizations<br />
supporting twenty-five to thirty projects each<br />
year. To foster the beliefs <strong>of</strong> Mary, numerous<br />
grants are made to religious organizations,<br />
including several private Catholic schools in<br />
Stanislaus County, where funds are used to<br />
help pay tuition.<br />
The foundation has supported a wide range <strong>of</strong><br />
organizations, such as Ronald McDonald House,<br />
Lucile Salter Packard Children’s Hospital, <strong>and</strong><br />
Learning Quest—Stanislaus Literacy Centers,<br />
which, among other things, helps adult students<br />
earn GEDs <strong>and</strong> find jobs. The foundation has<br />
supported the Children’s Crisis Center <strong>of</strong><br />
Stanislaus County, Parent Resource Center, Sierra<br />
Vista Child & Family Services, Community<br />
Hospice, <strong>and</strong> Guide Dogs <strong>of</strong> the Desert. It also<br />
supports the arts with grants to organizations like<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra <strong>and</strong> the Gallo<br />
Center for the Arts. One <strong>of</strong> the two theaters at the<br />
Gallo Center is named for Mary Stuart Rogers.<br />
Each year, the foundation provides scholarships<br />
<strong>and</strong> grants to many students <strong>and</strong> charitable<br />
organizations. In the past, when the foundation’s<br />
investments generated more income, it donated<br />
funds to help build several university buildings,<br />
such as the Mary Stuart Rogers Educational<br />
Services Gateway Building at California State<br />
University, Stanislaus; Rogers Music Center at<br />
Willamette University; the Student Learning<br />
Center at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College; <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Education building at Lewis<br />
& Clark College.<br />
The board consists mostly <strong>of</strong> family members<br />
who are dedicated to continuing to fulfill the<br />
intent <strong>of</strong> Mary, who believed God helps those<br />
who help themselves.<br />
198 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
In April 1931, under the leadership <strong>of</strong><br />
founder <strong>and</strong> conductor Frank “Pro<strong>of</strong>” Mancini,<br />
seventy-four teenagers, adults, <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
musicians assembled at First Presbyterian<br />
Church for the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra’s<br />
first public performance. By the time the<br />
concert concluded, <strong>Modesto</strong> had become the<br />
smallest city in the United States to have a<br />
symphony orchestra.<br />
With a population <strong>of</strong> just seventeen thous<strong>and</strong><br />
people at the time, <strong>Modesto</strong> embraced the idea<br />
to form a symphony after Mancini sent a letter<br />
to area musicians in December <strong>of</strong> 1929 inviting<br />
them to help <strong>Modesto</strong> “be the only city <strong>of</strong> its<br />
size in the United States that can boast <strong>of</strong> having<br />
a symphony orchestra. We aim to give several<br />
concerts this winter <strong>and</strong> play the best music<br />
there is.”<br />
Today, <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra is a<br />
fully pr<strong>of</strong>essional ensemble; striving to reach<br />
new artistic heights, while welcoming worldrenowned<br />
musicians to <strong>Modesto</strong> to help<br />
enhance the community’s cultural fabric.<br />
Currently consisting <strong>of</strong> 75 to 85 pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
musicians from the Central Valley <strong>and</strong> San<br />
Francisco Bay area, the symphony—through<br />
dedication <strong>and</strong> hard work <strong>of</strong> musicians, staff,<br />
Board members, <strong>and</strong> music lovers—has become<br />
what one music director described as <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
“greatest cultural asset.” David Lockington, who<br />
began his tenure in September 2007, is the<br />
orchestra’s eighth music director.<br />
Perhaps the symphony’s most well-known<br />
event <strong>and</strong> largest annual community concert,<br />
“Picnic at the Pops,” attracts roughly four<br />
thous<strong>and</strong> people from the Central Valley <strong>and</strong><br />
beyond each September. Held on the grounds <strong>of</strong><br />
the E. & J. Gallo Winery in <strong>Modesto</strong>, “Picnic<br />
at the Pops” invites guests to enjoy an evening<br />
<strong>of</strong> symphonic music underneath the stars<br />
<strong>and</strong> provides a change from the symphony’s<br />
usual performance venue at the Gallo Center for<br />
the Arts.<br />
In addition to concerts, the symphony’s<br />
reach has exp<strong>and</strong>ed to include a youth<br />
orchestra, a community chorus, <strong>and</strong> various<br />
educational initiatives. Ryan Murray serves as<br />
music director for the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony<br />
Youth Orchestra, which continues to exp<strong>and</strong> in<br />
both size <strong>and</strong> quality, while the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Symphony Chorus, founded in 2001 <strong>and</strong><br />
directed by Dr. Daniel R. Afonso, Jr., has grown<br />
to nearly 150 singers.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra has<br />
enjoyed a strong bond with <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> is<br />
fortunate to have experienced continuous<br />
growth <strong>and</strong> support since its inception. The<br />
orchestra’s continued commitment to excellence<br />
<strong>and</strong> the community’s unwavering support<br />
ensure a bright <strong>and</strong> lasting future for both.<br />
MODESTO<br />
SYMPHONY<br />
ORCHESTRA<br />
Above: Conductor Frank Mancini<br />
with the orchestra during rehearsal.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY THOMAS D. QUINN.<br />
Below: <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra<br />
<strong>and</strong> Chorus at a 2016 performance.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DIANE MOODY.<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 199
CENTER FOR<br />
HUMAN SERVICES<br />
In 1970, Head Rest opened its doors as a<br />
drop-in center for young drug abusers in<br />
Stanislaus County. They employed one paid staff<br />
member <strong>and</strong> nine volunteers. Within one year,<br />
Head Rest had grown to three paid staff <strong>and</strong><br />
twenty dedicated volunteers. Through state<br />
funding, community support, <strong>and</strong> a desire to<br />
help our community, Head Rest continued to<br />
add programs <strong>and</strong> staff <strong>and</strong> shifted focus from<br />
programs reacting to issues in our community to<br />
a broader, educational approach aimed not only<br />
at young drug abusers, but the whole family.<br />
In 1984, Head Rest became Center for Human<br />
Services (CHS). Their service capacity continued<br />
to grow as they added funding sources <strong>and</strong><br />
several programs for youth <strong>and</strong> families.<br />
As one <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County’s largest nonpr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
organizations, CHS employs hundreds <strong>of</strong> staff<br />
<strong>and</strong> volunteers working in every community in<br />
the county. CHS continues to <strong>of</strong>fer programs to<br />
strengthen <strong>and</strong> support youth <strong>and</strong> families. They<br />
believe all people have the capacity for change<br />
<strong>and</strong> growth, <strong>and</strong> everyone deserves access<br />
to resources that will help in times <strong>of</strong> need.<br />
CHS has a long history here, <strong>and</strong> does all they<br />
can to respond to the needs <strong>of</strong> this community.<br />
In turn, the community has always supported<br />
them, for which they are thankful.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> is taking the right road into the future.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY WILLIAM HARRIS, WILLIAM HARRIS PHOTOGRAPHY.<br />
200 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
The McHenry Museum Store has become a<br />
community treasure under the management <strong>of</strong><br />
Press <strong>and</strong> Publications, McHenry Museum &<br />
Historical Society. When the Society began, there<br />
was no store, <strong>and</strong> docents volunteered to sell a<br />
few history books from behind one <strong>of</strong> the lobby<br />
counters. Eventually, a small space was set up<br />
for books <strong>and</strong> a few gifts, <strong>and</strong> income was used<br />
to replenish the inventory. The space has been<br />
improved, <strong>and</strong> the variety <strong>of</strong> gifts <strong>and</strong> collection<br />
<strong>of</strong> local history has made the store a unique<br />
shopping experience. A manager now h<strong>and</strong>les<br />
scheduling <strong>and</strong> purchasing. All pr<strong>of</strong>its go toward<br />
store expenses <strong>and</strong> the cost <strong>of</strong> new publications.<br />
Below is a sample list <strong>of</strong> local authors <strong>and</strong><br />
their historical works. Many more such histories<br />
are available in the store.<br />
Annals <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County by I. N. “Jack”<br />
Brotherton–Here is the exciting story <strong>of</strong><br />
Stanislaus County’s three major rivers <strong>and</strong> the<br />
early ferry days. It is a definitive history <strong>of</strong><br />
the men <strong>and</strong> women who settled the region<br />
<strong>and</strong> made their livings transporting people,<br />
produce, <strong>and</strong> livestock across the Stanislaus,<br />
the San Joaquin, <strong>and</strong> the Tuolumne Rivers. It is<br />
illustrated with rare historical photographs <strong>and</strong><br />
detailed maps. Bibliographical sources <strong>and</strong> a<br />
detailed index are included.<br />
Early <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Nearby Towns by Colleen<br />
Stanley Bare–A collection <strong>of</strong> columns about<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, Copperopolis, Farmington, Merced, <strong>and</strong><br />
Turlock from 1870 to the present, all originally<br />
published in The <strong>Modesto</strong> Bee. Each is really a nonfiction<br />
short story, recounting what happened<br />
to some <strong>of</strong> our early pioneers. The challenges<br />
<strong>of</strong> forming new towns, establishing city <strong>and</strong><br />
county governments, <strong>and</strong> coping with violence<br />
are found in these stories, along with documentation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the customs, celebrations <strong>and</strong> parties,<br />
education, <strong>and</strong> transportation <strong>of</strong> the past.<br />
History <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County with illustrations<br />
1881 by L. C. Branch. San Francisco: Elliot &<br />
Moore Publishers, 1881–This is the 2012 reproduction<br />
<strong>of</strong> the original hardbound cover <strong>and</strong><br />
contents. This classic nineteenth century history<br />
<strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County is a balance <strong>of</strong> text <strong>and</strong><br />
lithographic illustrations in a c<strong>of</strong>fee table size<br />
format. It covers topics such as the early Spanish<br />
<strong>and</strong> Mexican history <strong>of</strong> the county area; early<br />
county history; mining; agriculture; weather;<br />
county seat; natural resources; pioneering; <strong>and</strong><br />
biographies <strong>of</strong> prominent residents, with illustrations<br />
<strong>of</strong> their homes <strong>and</strong> farms. There is a<br />
personal name index.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>: Then <strong>and</strong> Now by Colleen Stanley<br />
Bare–This book encompasses one hundred<br />
<strong>and</strong> thirty years <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> history, up to<br />
<strong>and</strong> including the 1990s, in a chronological<br />
narrative from a wide variety <strong>of</strong> written sources.<br />
Each chapter covers one to two decades <strong>of</strong><br />
history. It includes an appendix with several<br />
lists <strong>of</strong> facts about the city <strong>and</strong> an index.<br />
The Stanislaus Indian Wars by Thorne Gray–<br />
Journalist Thorne Gray tells the story <strong>of</strong> the<br />
obliteration <strong>of</strong> a tribe <strong>of</strong> California native<br />
peoples, the Laquisimas, a subgroup <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Northern Yokuts, who lived along the Stanislaus<br />
River near present-day <strong>Modesto</strong>. The story<br />
begins in 1806, when the Spanish first reached<br />
the Stanislaus River, <strong>and</strong> ends in 1933, when<br />
the last Laquisima, Charley Gomez, dies at<br />
Knights Ferry. It is a chronicle based on the lives<br />
<strong>of</strong> three important tribal chiefs: Estanislao,<br />
Yoscolo, <strong>and</strong> Jose Jesus. The author draws<br />
from letters, manuscripts, government documents,<br />
<strong>and</strong> published materials to write this<br />
history. Keenly written, this account will stir<br />
the reader’s emotions as it recounts the tragic<br />
plight <strong>of</strong> the Laquisimas.<br />
MCHENRY<br />
MUSEUM STORE<br />
A community treasure <strong>and</strong> unique<br />
shopping experience.<br />
QUALITY OF LIFE ✦ 201
Gallo Center for the Arts.<br />
COURTESY OF GALLO CENTER FOR THE ARTS.<br />
202 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
THE MARKETPLACE<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s retail <strong>and</strong> commercial establishments<br />
<strong>of</strong>fer an impressive variety <strong>of</strong> choices<br />
Varni Brothers Corporation ............................................................204<br />
Almond Board <strong>of</strong> California ............................................................206<br />
The Save Mart Companies ..............................................................208<br />
Mocse Credit Union .......................................................................210<br />
Mitchell’s <strong>Modesto</strong> Harley-Davidson.................................................212<br />
Prime Shine Car Wash ...................................................................214<br />
Gianelli &Associates .....................................................................215<br />
American Chevrolet .......................................................................216<br />
Bank <strong>of</strong> Stockton...........................................................................217<br />
Ambeck Mortgage Associates ...........................................................218<br />
Mistlin Honda ..............................................................................219<br />
Helbling, Inc. dba Miracle Auto Painting & Body Repair .....................220<br />
Damrell Nelson Schrimp Pallios Pacher & Silva.................................221<br />
McCoy Tire ..................................................................................222<br />
Atherton & Associates, LLP Certified Public Accountants ....................223<br />
Rossini Menswear-Formalwear ........................................................224<br />
Five Minute Carwash.....................................................................225<br />
Ciccarelli Jewelers ........................................................................226<br />
Slater’s Home Furnishings ..............................................................227<br />
Vintage Car Wash .........................................................................228<br />
Concetta......................................................................................229<br />
McHenry Bowl ..............................................................................230<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Independent Insurance Agency Association<br />
Stanislaus Insurance ................................................................231<br />
Tradeway Transmissions .................................................................232<br />
SPECIAL<br />
THANKS TO<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Mobility<br />
Center, Inc.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 203
VARNI BROTHERS<br />
CORPORATION<br />
The Varni Brothers Corporation <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />
began in 1960, but its roots go as far back as<br />
1933, when Attilio Varni began his beverage<br />
business on Ninth Street in <strong>Modesto</strong>, where he<br />
bottled, labeled, <strong>and</strong> delivered local wine from<br />
casks <strong>and</strong> barrels to area restaurants <strong>and</strong> taverns.<br />
Then, in 1936, Attilio was given the opportunity<br />
to purchase a franchise to bottle <strong>and</strong> distribute<br />
a fairly new br<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t drink known as 7-Up.<br />
The drink reminded Attilio <strong>of</strong> a lemon-lime<br />
soda he had enjoyed in Italy, <strong>and</strong> so the Seven-<br />
Up Bottling Company <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> was born.<br />
Hard work <strong>and</strong> honest customer service<br />
increased 7-Up’s popularity to the point that<br />
Attilio needed to exp<strong>and</strong> his business within the<br />
building that also housed his wife Caterina’s<br />
company—<strong>Modesto</strong> Ravioli <strong>and</strong> Noodle Factory.<br />
Their three sons, Louis, John, <strong>and</strong> Fred, worked<br />
with their parents from a young age after school<br />
<strong>and</strong> on weekends, interrupted only by their<br />
service during World War II. When the war<br />
came to an end, they returned to work, helping<br />
to operate <strong>and</strong> grow the business after their<br />
father fell ill <strong>and</strong> passed away unexpectedly.<br />
After incorporating in 1960, they seized the<br />
opportunity to purchase Seven-Up Bottling<br />
Company <strong>of</strong> Stockton in 1963 to more than<br />
double their franchise territory size. Stanislaus<br />
Distributing Company, which developed as a<br />
beer <strong>and</strong> wine distribution business, operated<br />
separately from the s<strong>of</strong>t drink division, <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> became the sole bottling <strong>and</strong> canning<br />
facility for Seven-Up <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Stockton.<br />
Like their fathers, the third generation family<br />
members worked during the summer months<br />
<strong>and</strong> after school, <strong>and</strong> many entered the business<br />
as full-time employees before moving into<br />
management. The beverage industry continued<br />
to change dramatically in the 1980s with the<br />
204 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
7-Up parent company selling several times.<br />
Familiar beer <strong>and</strong> wine br<strong>and</strong>s were eliminated<br />
due to relentless competition. The changes in<br />
the marketplace brought opportunities to<br />
exp<strong>and</strong> the non-alcoholic portfolio to include<br />
new-age, fruit drink, <strong>and</strong> energy br<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
John <strong>and</strong> Fred continued to lead the<br />
business into the 1990s by exp<strong>and</strong>ing the<br />
company’s beverage line. The third generation<br />
management team helped introduce <strong>and</strong><br />
market more new br<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> developed the<br />
Varni-owned trademark: NOAH’S California<br />
Spring Water. Distribution in Stanislaus <strong>and</strong><br />
San Joaquin Counties continued to grow as the<br />
population in the Central Valley grew, <strong>and</strong> to<br />
keep pace the production facility in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
continued to exp<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> modernize.<br />
The new millennium brought more changes<br />
to Varni Brothers Corporation. The energy<br />
drink, Rockstar, dramatically boosted sales<br />
<strong>and</strong> production even as distribution <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>t<br />
drinks continued to remain successful.<br />
Stanislaus Distributing Company began<br />
distribution operations in Fresno, servicing the<br />
San Joaquin Valley’s southern counties, selling<br />
NOAH’S Water, Rockstar, <strong>and</strong> many other<br />
br<strong>and</strong>s. To accommodate its growing business,<br />
by 2006 the <strong>Modesto</strong> production facility grew<br />
to more than 200,000 square feet into a state<strong>of</strong>-the-art<br />
beverage plant, <strong>and</strong> increased<br />
production tenfold.<br />
After acquiring neighboring property, Varni<br />
Brothers Corporation built another 27,000-<br />
square-foot warehouse addition followed by<br />
another 15,000-square-foot addition in 2013,<br />
bringing the total facility footprint to 255,000<br />
square feet. This made room for a dedicated<br />
wine production line <strong>and</strong> a new hot fill-capable<br />
bottling line for glass, PET, aluminum bottles,<br />
<strong>and</strong> CapCans for a wide variety <strong>of</strong> new<br />
production customers. The capability prompted<br />
wine bottling <strong>and</strong> canning relationships with<br />
some <strong>of</strong> the largest wineries in the world.<br />
The NOAH’S Spring Water product line<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ed in 2011 with an updated logo. In<br />
addition, NOAH’S Sparkling Spring Water<br />
launched its trendy new twelve ounce sleek<br />
cans in natural lime, blueberry-pomegranate,<br />
<strong>and</strong> peach-mango flavors followed by NOAH’S<br />
Oxygenated Spring Water, <strong>and</strong> NOAH’S<br />
Sparkling Varni Almond Spring Water, the first<br />
sparkling almond-flavored spring water, to<br />
celebrate the Varni family’s ties to their Varni<br />
Almond Ranch <strong>and</strong> Varni Nut Company huller.<br />
In 2015, NOAH’S Spring Water was the first<br />
bottled water br<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fered in the eco-friendlier,<br />
aluminum twenty-four ounce CapCan. Its<br />
popularity grew into new markets, with added<br />
distribution partners throughout the West.<br />
Now, more than eighty years after Attilio<br />
purchased the 7-Up franchise <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, Varni<br />
Brothers Corporation remains completely familyowned<br />
with fourth-generation involvement.<br />
Varni Brothers Corporation is California’s only<br />
surviving family-owned franchise bottler <strong>of</strong> any<br />
major s<strong>of</strong>t drink br<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong>, in a beverage<br />
industry that continues to change quickly, it<br />
remains well-positioned as one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />
versatile beverage packers in the United States.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 205
ALMOND BOARD<br />
OF CALIFORNIA<br />
Almonds first arrived in California with<br />
Father Junipero Serra, who planted a few<br />
seeds as he established his missions in the<br />
eighteenth century.<br />
Originating in the deserts <strong>and</strong> lower mountain<br />
slopes <strong>of</strong> Asia, almonds grew wild near<br />
trade routes like the Silk Road, making them<br />
easily accessible. By 4,000 BCE, almonds were<br />
found in nearly all ancient civilizations.<br />
Almond cultivation spread from Asia to<br />
the Middle East, <strong>and</strong> from there to the<br />
Mediterranean countries <strong>of</strong> Europe, where they<br />
thrived for centuries. Commercial production<br />
began in East Coast states around 1840. It was<br />
thought that because almonds are closely<br />
related to peaches, they would grow in the same<br />
environment, but growers soon discovered<br />
that the early blooming almond succumbed<br />
to late frosts or to diseases that thrived in<br />
humid conditions.<br />
Almonds arrived in California in the early<br />
1850s, where they grew more successfully in<br />
the mild, wet winters <strong>and</strong> dry, warm summers<br />
so similar to their Mediterranean home.<br />
In 1878, A. T. Hatch <strong>of</strong> Suisun planted 2,000<br />
seedlings; he then grafted different almond<br />
varieties. The fruit <strong>of</strong> these trees varied widely<br />
<strong>and</strong> he selected the best to exhibit at the<br />
Sacramento Citrus Fair in 1886. These included<br />
Nonpareil <strong>and</strong> Ne Plus Ultra, which are still<br />
planted today. In fact, Nonpareil almonds from<br />
California account for more than half <strong>of</strong> all<br />
almond sales globally.<br />
With the new varieties, almond planting<br />
increased in California. By the early 1900s, the<br />
need for cross-pollination with compatible<br />
varieties was recognized, which greatly improved<br />
production. While the statewide production<br />
was about 250 tons in 1888, it rose to 20.5<br />
million tons by 1923.<br />
By 1860, almonds were grown from Los<br />
Angeles to Yuba City. Soon, large acreages with<br />
as many as 40,000 trees <strong>and</strong> many from 5,000<br />
to 10,000 were common, producing about 10<br />
pounds <strong>of</strong> nuts per tree.<br />
As production rose, pr<strong>of</strong>itability fell. Each<br />
grower was his own marketer, making deals<br />
with only a few buyers. With the small scale,<br />
it became clear that a central marketing organization<br />
was necessary for almond growers to<br />
have enough marketing information <strong>and</strong> clout<br />
to be successful.<br />
206 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
It was out <strong>of</strong> this need that the California<br />
Almond Growers Exchange was founded, combining<br />
nine local associations into a central<br />
exchange in 1910 representing about sixty<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> the state’s crop. Leaders <strong>of</strong> the<br />
exchange analyzed world supply <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> gathered market intelligence to encourage<br />
fair <strong>and</strong> stable pricing. Today, the cooperative<br />
is known as Blue Diamond Growers.<br />
In these early years, almonds were harvested<br />
<strong>and</strong> processed almost exclusively by h<strong>and</strong>.<br />
Large canvas sheets were placed under trees,<br />
<strong>and</strong> almonds were knocked <strong>of</strong>f the trees onto<br />
the sheets. From the sheets, they were shoveled<br />
into large sacks for transport. In the packing<br />
shed, the pulpy outer hull was removed by<br />
h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the nuts were sold in-shell.<br />
Hulling machinery was eventually developed<br />
<strong>and</strong> today, the process <strong>of</strong> harvesting, hulling<br />
<strong>and</strong> shelling is completely mechanized.<br />
The federal Central Valley Project (CVP),<br />
was created in 1933 to provide irrigation <strong>and</strong><br />
municipal water to much <strong>of</strong> California’s Central<br />
Valley. In 1950, fifty percent <strong>of</strong> California’s<br />
almonds were still produced in the Sacramento<br />
Valley, but, over time, acreage shifted to the San<br />
Joaquin Valley with its better soils <strong>and</strong> climate.<br />
From 1915 to 1935, the average yields <strong>of</strong><br />
California Almonds remained about 210 pounds<br />
per acre <strong>of</strong> shelled almonds. But, by 1960,<br />
yields soared to more than three times that<br />
amount <strong>and</strong> since then yield has increased to<br />
more than 2,500 pounds per acre.<br />
As larger <strong>and</strong> larger crops were harvested,<br />
the California almond industry began talking<br />
about a generic advertising program to promote<br />
all California almonds. In 1950, the<br />
Almond Control Board, the forerunner <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Almond Board <strong>of</strong> California, was created under<br />
supervision <strong>of</strong> the United States Department<br />
<strong>of</strong> Agriculture.<br />
In the 1970s, recognizing a need to address<br />
market development, the name was changed to<br />
Almond Board <strong>of</strong> California. While compliance<br />
is still a crucial part <strong>of</strong> its activities, the board<br />
now engages in production, nutrition <strong>and</strong><br />
market research, advertising <strong>and</strong> promotion<br />
in domestic <strong>and</strong> international markets, quality<br />
control <strong>and</strong> analysis, <strong>and</strong> dissemination <strong>of</strong><br />
industry statistics.<br />
Almond acreage <strong>and</strong> crop size continued<br />
to grow over the decades, reaching two billion<br />
pounds from 800,000 acres in crop year<br />
2011-2012. Almond production <strong>and</strong> processing<br />
are important to jobs in the Central Valley;<br />
the almond industry supports 104,000 total<br />
jobs in the state, about 97,000 <strong>of</strong> which are in<br />
the Central Valley.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 207
THE SAVE MART<br />
COMPANIES<br />
Save Mart was founded in<br />
1952 by Mike Piccinini <strong>and</strong><br />
Nick Tocco, brothers-in-law<br />
who grew up surrounded<br />
by the Central Valley’s agricultural<br />
community. They<br />
opened the company’s first<br />
store on Crows L<strong>and</strong>ing Road<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong> with a passion for<br />
serving people, caring for its<br />
community <strong>and</strong> a vision for<br />
bringing innovation to the<br />
grocery industry.<br />
In that first store, shoppers were <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
pre-packaged meats, yard <strong>and</strong> garden supplies,<br />
plants, fresh-cut flowers <strong>and</strong> gift items, which<br />
were rung up on some <strong>of</strong> the Valley’s first cash<br />
registers—all creative concepts for the 1950s<br />
<strong>and</strong> relatively unheard <strong>of</strong> for the area—until<br />
Save Mart brought them to the Valley. The<br />
store also provided check-cashing services to<br />
its customers—a transaction that once only<br />
took place by visiting a bank. Save Mart would<br />
continue to <strong>of</strong>fer innovations throughout its<br />
history to enhance the shopping experience for its<br />
customers. Going the extra step for its customers<br />
became a daily principle for Save Mart.<br />
The company gradually exp<strong>and</strong>ed throughout<br />
the Central Valley from the 1950s through the<br />
1980s, entering the value grocery arena by opening<br />
two warehouse-style stores in Bakersfield<br />
in the late 1980s—a concept that would prove<br />
to be embraced by shoppers seeking quality<br />
groceries at lower prices. Today, FoodMaxx<br />
serves customers from Redding to Bakersfield.<br />
In 1985, Mike Piccinini’s son, Bob, purchased<br />
the family business from the Piccinini <strong>and</strong> Tocco<br />
families. Bob grew up in the family grocery<br />
business, starting as a box boy <strong>and</strong> eventually<br />
serving as the company’s chairman, president<br />
<strong>and</strong> chief executive <strong>of</strong>ficer. By that time, he<br />
understood the business from years <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>s-on<br />
experience <strong>and</strong> active participation in all aspects<br />
<strong>of</strong> the company’s operations.<br />
The following year, when the company<br />
moved its corporate headquarters to St<strong>and</strong>iford<br />
Avenue, where it remains today, Save Mart had<br />
grown to sixty-five stores throughout Northern<br />
<strong>and</strong> Southern Central California.<br />
From the mid-1980s through the 1990s<br />
Save Mart grew substantially, bringing more<br />
stores to Northern <strong>and</strong> Central California <strong>and</strong><br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ing into the San Francisco Bay Area.<br />
In the mid-2000s the company experienced<br />
the greatest growth in its history, bringing<br />
Save Mart, Lucky <strong>and</strong> FoodMaxx stores into<br />
the Metro Sacramento area, Northern California,<br />
Northern Nevada <strong>and</strong> Coastal California through<br />
the acquisition <strong>of</strong> Albertson’s stores in the area.<br />
From the day its first store opened, Save Mart<br />
has been involved in the communities where its<br />
stores are located, supporting school’s, children’s,<br />
<strong>and</strong> family-oriented events. This commitment<br />
remains alive <strong>and</strong> thrives. In the early<br />
1990s Save Mart sponsored the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
American Graffiti Festival, an event that contin-<br />
208 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
ues to this day. In 1991, the company began a<br />
partnership with Sonoma Raceway for NASCAR’s<br />
Sprint Cup racing—a partnership that continues<br />
to this day. In 2008, Save Mart launched Shares<br />
(Supporting Humanities, Arts, Recreation,<br />
Education <strong>and</strong> Sports), its most notable giving<br />
program that provided $4.5 million to participating<br />
organizations in 2015. In 2016, Shares<br />
relaunched as Shares Powered by eScrip, <strong>of</strong>fering<br />
eligible organizations greater visibility to their<br />
earnings through a completely online portal. The<br />
company also runs Save Mart C.A.R.E.S., a charity<br />
foundation supporting Community, Arts,<br />
Recreation, Education <strong>and</strong> Sports. In addition,<br />
Save Mart donates thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> tons <strong>of</strong> food<br />
products each year to community food banks.<br />
Save Mart has always been on the leading<br />
edge <strong>of</strong> innovation in the grocery industry.<br />
Today, the company has converted store lighting<br />
<strong>and</strong> refrigeration fixtures to energy-efficient<br />
sources, as well as developing sustainable<br />
organic crop fertilizer from store food waste.<br />
In 2013, Bob resigned as president; <strong>and</strong> in<br />
2014, after celebrating his fiftieth anniversary<br />
with Save Mart, Bob retired as CEO <strong>and</strong> left<br />
the day-to-day operations to Greg Hill, Steve<br />
Junqueiro, <strong>and</strong> his daughter, Nicole Pesco. Under<br />
Bob’s leadership, Save Mart received local <strong>and</strong><br />
national recognition for excellence in the grocery<br />
business. In 2015, Bob passed away, leaving a<br />
legacy <strong>of</strong> caring for communities, providing outst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
customer service, <strong>and</strong> innovation that<br />
remains integral to the company’s culture.<br />
In 2016, Save Mart Supermarkets changed its<br />
name to The Save Mart Companies—creating a<br />
clear distinction between its retail operations<br />
<strong>and</strong> the parent company. Today, it operates over<br />
200 stores under the primary banner names <strong>of</strong><br />
FoodMaxx, Lucky, <strong>and</strong> Save Mart, two distribution<br />
centers, a refrigerated <strong>and</strong> dry transport<br />
fleet, <strong>and</strong> is a partner in two state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art<br />
dairies that supply Sunnyside Farms products<br />
to supermarkets throughout California. The<br />
Save Mart Companies private label br<strong>and</strong>s<br />
include Sunnyside Farms, Sunny Select, Angus<br />
43 Beef, Full Circle Organics, Market Essentials,<br />
Bayview Farms, <strong>and</strong> Pacific Coast Selections.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 209
MOCSE<br />
CREDIT UNION<br />
Right: Lucille Hammer.<br />
Mocse Credit Union has been committed<br />
to its members <strong>and</strong> the communities it serves<br />
since it received its charter in February<br />
1959. Seven original members with total<br />
credit union assets <strong>of</strong> $35 founded Mocse<br />
Credit Union because they recognized the fact<br />
that <strong>Modesto</strong> City School employees needed the<br />
financial services a credit union could provide.<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> City School Credit Union was a<br />
mouthful, so the founders invented Mocse (pronounced<br />
“moxie”) as an easier-to-say, easier-toremember<br />
name. Through the years, Mocse Credit<br />
Union has grown <strong>and</strong> evolved at a remarkable<br />
pace, exp<strong>and</strong>ing its financial services <strong>and</strong> field <strong>of</strong><br />
membership exponentially. Yet, no matter how<br />
much it has grown, it has retained its friendly,<br />
members-first attitude<br />
<strong>and</strong> credo <strong>of</strong> People<br />
Helping People, a philosophy<br />
embraced <strong>and</strong><br />
preached by Mocse’s first<br />
Chief Executive Officer,<br />
Lucille Hammer. Lucille’s<br />
commitment to giving<br />
back to the community<br />
set the st<strong>and</strong>ard for what<br />
the credit union strives to<br />
achieve to this day.<br />
Mocse Credit Union<br />
is a not-for-pr<strong>of</strong>it financial cooperative owned<br />
<strong>and</strong> operated by members <strong>and</strong> designed to best<br />
serve them. Members have equal shares in<br />
credit union ownership <strong>and</strong> benefit by<br />
receiving competitive interest rates <strong>and</strong> a full<br />
range <strong>of</strong> financial products. Mocse is proud <strong>of</strong><br />
its past, as well as the direction in which it<br />
is headed.<br />
Mocse now serves everyone who lives,<br />
works, worships, or attends school in<br />
Stanislaus, Tuolumne, Mariposa, <strong>and</strong> Merced<br />
Counties. Mocse has two locations in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> one in Turlock. Another branch—<br />
Sonora Wildcat Branch—is a student-run<br />
credit union at Sonora High School created<br />
through the Regional Occupational Program.<br />
It st<strong>and</strong>s as one <strong>of</strong> Mocse Credit Union’s<br />
proudest achievements.<br />
The program was created in 2008 during<br />
a deep recession. A branch manager trains<br />
students <strong>and</strong> takes care <strong>of</strong> day-to-day<br />
operations, while educating a new group <strong>of</strong><br />
three students every fifty minutes. Mocse’s<br />
staff created the program’s curriculum. During<br />
their allotted time, these juniors <strong>and</strong> seniors<br />
don Mocse shirts <strong>and</strong> learn a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
tasks from Mocse’s staff, including how to<br />
work as a teller <strong>and</strong> how to open new<br />
accounts. Students receive the same training<br />
as new employees, including lessons on<br />
financial regulations <strong>and</strong> financial literacy.<br />
The program has been so successful that a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> students have gone on to work at<br />
other financial institutions in the Sonora area,<br />
as well as at Mocse Credit Union.<br />
210 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Supporting the financial education <strong>of</strong> Sonora<br />
High School students is only one example <strong>of</strong><br />
how Mocse gives back to the community. It also<br />
supports local nonpr<strong>of</strong>its, such as the United<br />
Way, Gallo Center, Salvation Army, American<br />
Heart Association, <strong>and</strong> Education Foundation<br />
<strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County. Mocse also supports<br />
the State Theatre, a historic <strong>and</strong> beautifully<br />
restored Art Deco auditorium featuring classic,<br />
foreign, <strong>and</strong> independent films, as well as<br />
performing arts <strong>and</strong> entertainment events. For<br />
years, Mocse has supported its local baseball<br />
team, the <strong>Modesto</strong> Nuts, <strong>and</strong> its <strong>Modesto</strong> Nuts<br />
Reading Program.<br />
Community Involvement is firmly woven<br />
into the fabric <strong>of</strong> Mocse Credit Union. It is a<br />
tradition the current CEO, Tracey Kerr, has<br />
embraced since she started at the credit union<br />
in 1979. Mocse’s dedicated, experienced staff<br />
has contributed greatly to the credit union’s<br />
success. Employees are<br />
the most important<br />
resource in Mocse’s<br />
service commitment to<br />
members. By applying<br />
the principles <strong>of</strong> trust,<br />
honesty, respect, <strong>and</strong><br />
commitment, not only<br />
do employees thrive<br />
in an environment <strong>of</strong><br />
encouragement <strong>and</strong><br />
support, but members<br />
do, too.<br />
That <strong>and</strong> the services it provides its<br />
members is why Mocse has been voted favorite<br />
financial institution more than ten times by The<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Bee’s readers. It is pro<strong>of</strong> positive <strong>of</strong><br />
Mocse’s pledge to provide the finest personal<br />
service with pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism <strong>and</strong> integrity to all<br />
communities <strong>and</strong> all members.<br />
Left: CEO Tracey Kerr.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 211
MITCHELL’S MODESTO HARLEY-DAVIDSON<br />
Ninth Street. Mitchell purchased the store in<br />
1987, eventually relocating it to its current<br />
location at 500 North Carpenter Road.<br />
You could say that Art Mitchell, owner <strong>of</strong><br />
Mitchell’s <strong>Modesto</strong> Harley-Davidson, has motorcycles<br />
in his blood. The Sunnyvale native, who<br />
moved to <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1975, received his first<br />
motorcycle at age five when his father brought<br />
one home for him. Like any young boy, Mitchell<br />
fell in love with the mechanical marvel <strong>and</strong><br />
quickly became a skilled rider who raced bikes<br />
during his high school years.<br />
It seems only natural he would go to work<br />
for a Sunnyvale Harley-Davidson store <strong>and</strong><br />
become the owner <strong>of</strong> a Harley-Davidson store<br />
himself. Mitchell’s <strong>Modesto</strong> Harley-Davidson,<br />
an authorized dealer for the classic American<br />
motorcycle, originally opened in 1938 on<br />
Through the years, Mitchell has become the<br />
de facto leader <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley’s motorcycle<br />
culture <strong>and</strong> Mitchell’s <strong>Modesto</strong> Harley-Davidson<br />
has become its un<strong>of</strong>ficial headquarters. Harley-<br />
Davidson owners <strong>and</strong> would-be owners are<br />
drawn to the store like pilgrims to a motorcycle<br />
mecca, admiring the new <strong>and</strong> used motorcycles<br />
for sale, as well as a wide range <strong>of</strong> parts, accessories,<br />
<strong>and</strong> clothes.<br />
212 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
No matter how high your expectations may<br />
be, Mitchell’s is likely to exceed them. Whether<br />
it is the newest fashion selections from its<br />
large MotorClothes department, the factorytrained<br />
technicians or the experienced sales<br />
personnel, you will leave impressed with the<br />
quality, quantity, <strong>and</strong> variety available.<br />
Mitchell’s can help you finance your motorcycle<br />
purchase with a minimum down payment<br />
<strong>and</strong> approved credit <strong>and</strong>, within a few hours, <strong>of</strong><br />
picking out your bike, you can hit the road.<br />
Mitchell’s also <strong>of</strong>fers an extended service plan,<br />
cycle insurance, <strong>and</strong> factory-trained technicians<br />
to take care <strong>of</strong> all your service needs from regular<br />
maintenance to full, custom engine building.<br />
Mitchell’s has a full performance facility that<br />
includes a dyno <strong>and</strong> certified dyno technician.<br />
It honors all warranty work <strong>and</strong> can h<strong>and</strong>le<br />
any problem that may arise with your Harley-<br />
Davidson in an efficient, precise, <strong>and</strong> timely<br />
manner. Mitchell’s can help you make your<br />
motorcycle match you <strong>and</strong> your tastes by<br />
helping you customize your ride. The staff<br />
customizes motorcycles on a regular basis, so<br />
stop by <strong>and</strong> enjoy friendly service for all your<br />
parts <strong>and</strong> accessory needs.<br />
In addition to the <strong>Modesto</strong> store, Mitchell<br />
owns a second store in Jamestown, which he<br />
purchased in 1995, <strong>and</strong>, for the past several<br />
years, has owned Stockton Honda Yamaha.<br />
Mitchell’s is conveniently located near the areas<br />
<strong>of</strong> Stockton, Tracy, Manteca, Oakdale, Turlock,<br />
Livingston, Merced, Patterson, <strong>and</strong> Fresno.<br />
Mitchell’s <strong>of</strong>fers a retro-themed restaurant,<br />
where you can relax <strong>and</strong> bask in the Harley-<br />
Davidson atmosphere. It is part <strong>of</strong> the nostalgia<br />
that draws people to Mitchell’s <strong>and</strong> the Harley-<br />
Davidson br<strong>and</strong>. The company is working to<br />
keep the best <strong>of</strong> the old models <strong>and</strong> combine<br />
them with the latest technology to give riders<br />
the best <strong>of</strong> both worlds. Mitchell’s is going<br />
along for the ride.<br />
Mitchell is the father <strong>of</strong> five <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>father<br />
to eight. Like most Harley-Davidson riders,<br />
he does not fit into the stereotype <strong>of</strong> what a<br />
Harley rider is supposed to be. Look around<br />
the store <strong>and</strong> you will see all kinds <strong>of</strong> people<br />
from strapping young adventurers to gr<strong>and</strong>mothers.<br />
Mitchell’s has been a strong supporter<br />
<strong>of</strong> motorcycle riders in the Central Valley for<br />
many years, supporting groups like the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Harley Owners Group (HOG), as well as other<br />
community organizations.<br />
In partnership with its customers, Mitchell’s<br />
has a long-st<strong>and</strong>ing commitment to building<br />
a strong relationship with the community.<br />
Through shop-sponsored events, Mitchell’s raises<br />
funds for deserving charities, while promoting<br />
safe <strong>and</strong> rewarding motorcycle ownership.<br />
As one <strong>of</strong> Mitchell’s partners, HOG regularly<br />
provides security for local events <strong>and</strong> helps<br />
collect donations for philanthropic causes.<br />
Popular events include the annual Corporal<br />
Michael D. Anderson, Jr. Memorial Ride, the<br />
Sierra Hope Ride, <strong>and</strong> the American Graffiti<br />
Festival. Each year, HOG plans more than seventy<br />
rides for its approximately 170 members.<br />
With more than a few miles under his belt,<br />
Mitchell is making the transition from owner to<br />
owner emeritus, passing the mantle to his son,<br />
John Bilyeu, who you might say was born<br />
<strong>and</strong> bred for the role. Whatever the future<br />
holds for Mitchell’s <strong>Modesto</strong> Harley-Davidson,<br />
you can bet it will continue to be an integral<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley’s motorcycle culture<br />
for years to come.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 213
PRIME SHINE<br />
CAR WASH<br />
Above: One <strong>of</strong> sixteen locations in<br />
California. Visit www.primeshine.com<br />
for the nearest location.<br />
Below: Father <strong>and</strong> son team,<br />
Norm <strong>and</strong> Evan Porges, in front <strong>of</strong><br />
the original Prime Shine Car Wash,<br />
on McHenry Avenue in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Norm Porges founded Prime Shine Car Wash<br />
in 1991 with the intent to change the way<br />
Californians thought about washing their<br />
cars. Twenty-five years later, Prime Shine is<br />
California’s original <strong>and</strong> largest exterior express<br />
car wash company. Norm had built a successful<br />
career working for Fortune 500 companies<br />
around the country when yet another transfer<br />
request had him relocating away from <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Not desiring another move, Norm explored<br />
several entrepreneurial options, including<br />
medical supplies, junk business, <strong>and</strong> car<br />
washing. In explaining his decision to not take<br />
the big corporate transfer, Norm told a friend,<br />
“I don’t want to leave <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> I’ll wash<br />
cars if I have to in order to make ends meet.”<br />
Norm was true to his word <strong>and</strong> after mortgaging<br />
his house <strong>and</strong> securing a SBA loan, on<br />
April 11, 1991, Prime Shine Express Car Wash<br />
was born on McHenry Avenue in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
The business was an instantaneous hit with the<br />
Central Valley community, which immediately<br />
appreciated the new style <strong>of</strong> washing their cars.<br />
“No waiting, no wiping, only $3.95” was the<br />
company’s first tag line. Customers could now<br />
wash Prime Shine style by receiving a high-quality<br />
exterior car wash, while staying in their vehicles<br />
<strong>and</strong> enjoying the wash process from the comforts<br />
<strong>of</strong> their car. The location was colorful, high-tech,<br />
well-l<strong>and</strong>scaped, <strong>and</strong> had uniformed pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
attendants to assist customers. Vehicles received a<br />
spot free rinse at the end <strong>of</strong> the wash <strong>and</strong> a<br />
high-powered blow dry. This revolutionary new<br />
way to wash in California was appealing to all ages<br />
<strong>and</strong> wages.<br />
Shortly after opening the first location,<br />
Norm’s son, Evan, graduated from college <strong>and</strong><br />
was in search <strong>of</strong> his next direction. Although<br />
originally intending to go to law school, Evan<br />
decided to come home <strong>and</strong> spend some time<br />
learning the newly opened business. The business<br />
immediately appealed to Evan <strong>and</strong> provided<br />
him the opportunity to build something<br />
special with his father. With hard work <strong>and</strong><br />
intense focus, father <strong>and</strong> son began a journey<br />
that would create an award-winning <strong>and</strong> highly<br />
recognized br<strong>and</strong> in the car wash industry.<br />
Today, Prime Shine has almost 200 employees<br />
<strong>and</strong> operates 16 locations in 3 counties with<br />
several locations currently in development.<br />
The stated mission is to have twenty locations<br />
by the year 2020. In 2015, Prime Shine was<br />
ranked number 14 in Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Carwashing &<br />
Detailing’s list <strong>of</strong> top 50 car wash chains in<br />
the country.<br />
Although the number <strong>of</strong> locations <strong>and</strong><br />
amount <strong>of</strong> cars washed is important to Norm<br />
<strong>and</strong> Evan, there are other aspects <strong>of</strong> their<br />
responsible entrepreneurship that they are<br />
equally proud <strong>of</strong>. The countless contributions<br />
<strong>of</strong> dedicated <strong>and</strong> smart employees that have<br />
been a part <strong>of</strong> the business has rewarded<br />
Norm <strong>and</strong> Evan with lifelong <strong>and</strong> meaningful<br />
relationships. Believing in the company’s vision<br />
<strong>and</strong> mission, the talented members <strong>of</strong> the team<br />
over the years have been vital to the creation<br />
<strong>and</strong> success <strong>of</strong> the Prime Shine system.<br />
Norm <strong>and</strong> Evan recognize that it is the<br />
community that has made Prime Shine a success.<br />
From day one, Prime Shine has been<br />
a recognizable force in local philanthropy.<br />
Through their eco-friendly car wash fundraising<br />
programs, nonpr<strong>of</strong>it event sponsorship, <strong>and</strong><br />
the Prime Shine <strong>and</strong> Porges Family Foundations,<br />
the company has returned millions <strong>of</strong> dollars<br />
back to communities in need. Norm has instilled<br />
this as a part <strong>of</strong> the company culture <strong>and</strong> firmly<br />
believes as a “Champion <strong>of</strong> the American<br />
Dream,” it is one’s obligation to give back.<br />
214 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
GIANELLI &<br />
ASSOCIATES<br />
Most people who have been as successful as<br />
Louis “Bud” Gianelli would have remained in<br />
the insurance industry rather than returning<br />
to the rigors <strong>of</strong> law school twenty years after<br />
setting aside their dream <strong>of</strong> becoming a lawyer.<br />
But Bud could not get the idea <strong>of</strong> practicing<br />
law out <strong>of</strong> his system, so with the blessing <strong>of</strong><br />
his wife, Jackie, <strong>and</strong> his three sons, he returned<br />
to law school, passed the bar exam, <strong>and</strong>, in<br />
1972, opened the law <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong> L. F. Gianelli<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>. His intent: to use his years <strong>of</strong><br />
experience in business combined with legal<br />
knowledge to fill a gap in local civil law.<br />
Today, Gianelli & Associates strives to be<br />
the preeminent <strong>Modesto</strong> law firm by helping<br />
clients with estate planning, business law, civil<br />
litigation, <strong>and</strong> family law. Although Bud passed<br />
away in 2009, all three <strong>of</strong> his sons followed in<br />
their father’s footsteps <strong>and</strong> became practicing<br />
attorneys. Michael <strong>and</strong> David eventually joined<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> practice <strong>and</strong> assumed control <strong>of</strong><br />
the firm, bringing specialized knowledge that<br />
broadened services the firm provides to clients.<br />
Michael is senior counsel at Gianelli &<br />
Associates. His practice areas include estate<br />
planning, estate litigation, business law, <strong>and</strong><br />
mediation. He is a certified specialist in estate<br />
planning, trust, <strong>and</strong> probate law with the<br />
California Board <strong>of</strong> Legal Specialization.<br />
Dave is the managing attorney at Gianelli &<br />
Associates. He has twenty-eight years <strong>of</strong> experience<br />
in business <strong>and</strong> estate planning, succession<br />
planning for businesses, business formation, corporate<br />
maintenance, probate <strong>and</strong> trust administration,<br />
<strong>and</strong> taxation. He is a certified specialist<br />
in estate planning, trust, <strong>and</strong> probate law <strong>and</strong><br />
has an advanced master’s degree in taxation.<br />
Michael <strong>and</strong> Dave are joined by a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> associates, paralegals, <strong>and</strong> support staff. The<br />
firm exists to solve client’s legal challenges<br />
<strong>and</strong> to help them plan for more prosperous<br />
<strong>and</strong> successful futures—for themselves, their<br />
family, <strong>and</strong> their business. Gianelli & Associates<br />
plan to continue serving its clients with the best<br />
possible legal counsel <strong>and</strong> striving to be the<br />
best law firm in the region.<br />
Gianelli & Associates is located at 1014<br />
16th Street in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> on the Internet at<br />
www.gianelli-law.com. Gianelli & Associates—<br />
We focus on the law, so you can focus on life.<br />
Above: (From left to right) David,<br />
Louis “Bud,” <strong>and</strong> Michael Gianelli.<br />
Today, Mike <strong>and</strong> Dave Gianelli <strong>and</strong><br />
Eric Nielsen are the owners. They,<br />
along with 6 associate attorneys <strong>and</strong><br />
nearly 20 other team members,<br />
comprise Gianelli & Associates,<br />
a pr<strong>of</strong>essional law corporation.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 215
AMERICAN<br />
CHEVROLET<br />
Right: David <strong>and</strong> Jim Halvorson<br />
proudly accept the award for twentyfive<br />
years with Chevrolet, c. 2015.<br />
The Chevrolet dealership in <strong>Modesto</strong> had<br />
closed three times in eight years when the<br />
Halvorson family took over the business on<br />
July 7, 1990. Poor management <strong>and</strong> equally<br />
poor customer service had earned the dealership<br />
the third lowest customer-satisfaction<br />
rating in the United States—among 4,600<br />
dealerships. As if that were not enough, the<br />
country had entered a recession, the first Gulf<br />
War had begun, <strong>and</strong> California had entered its<br />
fifth consecutive year <strong>of</strong> agricultural drought.<br />
Not exactly great conditions for taking over a<br />
business, but the Halvorson family understood<br />
something other business owners sometimes<br />
forgot: People prefer to do business with people,<br />
not companies, <strong>and</strong> they like to be treated with<br />
the same respect <strong>and</strong> friendliness as one would<br />
treat a family member. The Halvorsons honed<br />
their business acumen at Prospect Motors in<br />
Jackson, California, where for many years they<br />
worked hard to abide by the following slogan:<br />
“The family business that treats you like family.”<br />
So, when they took over the Chevrolet dealership<br />
at 1234 McHenry Avenue in <strong>Modesto</strong>, they<br />
saw no reason not to follow the same philosophy<br />
at the newly named American Chevrolet.<br />
In the beginning, Bill Halvorson was the<br />
dealer while his son, David, served as executive<br />
manager <strong>and</strong> his other son, Jim, worked in<br />
commercial sales. Although the dealership<br />
struggled through tough times in the early<br />
years, the <strong>Modesto</strong> community soon came to<br />
believe the name “American Chevrolet” was more<br />
than just a marketing ploy. The Halvorsons<br />
<strong>and</strong> their dedicated employees believed in<br />
<strong>and</strong> exhibited the American values <strong>of</strong> honesty,<br />
hard work, <strong>and</strong> dedication to family.<br />
Equally important at American Chevrolet,<br />
the word “family” extends to employees <strong>and</strong><br />
customers. Many key employees have been with<br />
the company almost since the beginning <strong>and</strong><br />
have played an invaluable role in the company’s<br />
success. John Haley, service manager; Dennis<br />
Baker, parts manager; <strong>and</strong> Carol Solario,<br />
business manager, have been with American<br />
Chevrolet since 1991. In all, American Chevrolet<br />
has more than ninety “family members” who<br />
work each <strong>and</strong> every day to serve each other<br />
<strong>and</strong>, most importantly, their customers.<br />
In December 1991, David acquired the financing<br />
needed to purchase his father’s shares <strong>and</strong><br />
became the dealer. The dealership remained at<br />
1234 McHenry Avenue until June <strong>of</strong> 1995 when<br />
they opened a new facility on auto row at 4742<br />
McHenry Avenue. In 1998, Jim became David’s<br />
partner <strong>and</strong> today they both operate the store.<br />
The family philosophy has worked well for<br />
the Halvorsons. So, too, has their approach <strong>of</strong><br />
“never take more than you give,” as evidenced by<br />
their involvement with countless organizations,<br />
boards, <strong>and</strong> community activities. American<br />
Chevrolet believes it is the company’s responsibility<br />
as a business to give back, support, <strong>and</strong> be<br />
involved in the <strong>Modesto</strong> community.<br />
That makes for a great partnership: <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> American Chevrolet.<br />
216 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
BANK OF<br />
STOCKTON<br />
Left: The main <strong>of</strong>fice located<br />
downtown at 1302 J Street.<br />
Below: The Dale Road branch at<br />
4204 Dale Road.<br />
When the Bank <strong>of</strong> Stockton opened its doors<br />
in 1867, banking transactions were recorded by<br />
h<strong>and</strong> in ledger books <strong>and</strong> a visit to the bank was<br />
made by horseback or carriage on dirt roads.<br />
Since the beginning, the bank has operated<br />
under the principles <strong>of</strong> excellent customer service,<br />
financial stability, <strong>and</strong> community involvement.<br />
Throughout a century <strong>and</strong> a half <strong>of</strong> doing<br />
business, the Bank <strong>of</strong> Stockton has grown in<br />
branch locations <strong>and</strong> technological innovations.<br />
Part <strong>of</strong> this growth included the acquisition<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Commerce Bank <strong>and</strong> Turlock<br />
Commerce Bank in the fall <strong>of</strong> 2003. These<br />
additional branches added over $330 million<br />
in assets to the bank <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed its branch<br />
network into Stanislaus County with two fullservice<br />
branches in the <strong>Modesto</strong> community<br />
<strong>and</strong> one in the Turlock community.<br />
Founded in March 1998, <strong>Modesto</strong> Commerce<br />
Bank serviced primarily business customers<br />
<strong>and</strong>, at the time, was recognized as one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
best startup banks in California. Its philosophy<br />
<strong>of</strong> providing personalized service <strong>and</strong> quality<br />
banking products to its customers was a perfect<br />
fit to become part <strong>of</strong> the larger Bank <strong>of</strong> Stockton<br />
network. As a result <strong>of</strong> the acquisition, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Commerce Bank customers were allowed greater<br />
lending resources, a more extensive branch network,<br />
<strong>and</strong> a broader array <strong>of</strong> financial products<br />
<strong>and</strong> services, while continuing to experience<br />
the high level <strong>of</strong> customer service they were<br />
accustomed to.<br />
In early 2017, as the Bank <strong>of</strong> Stockton<br />
entered its 150th year <strong>of</strong> doing business, the<br />
names <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Turlock Commerce Bank<br />
were consolidated into Bank <strong>of</strong> Stockton, with<br />
new signage to reflect the strong Bank <strong>of</strong><br />
Stockton br<strong>and</strong>. The branch staff remained the<br />
same <strong>and</strong> shared in the excitement, having<br />
been part <strong>of</strong> the Bank <strong>of</strong> Stockton family for<br />
fourteen years. The name consolidation allowed<br />
customers to more easily recognize Bank <strong>of</strong><br />
Stockton throughout its nineteen branch footprint<br />
<strong>and</strong> utilize all bank locations.<br />
Today, the bank’s customers enjoy banking<br />
in person, by ATM, through computers, smartphones,<br />
<strong>and</strong> tablets anywhere in the world.<br />
Regardless <strong>of</strong> how their customers like to bank,<br />
their old-fashioned personalized service will<br />
always be their trademark <strong>and</strong> their customers’<br />
satisfaction will always be their greatest reward.<br />
Additional information is available at<br />
www.bank<strong>of</strong>stockton.com.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 217
AMBECK<br />
MORTGAGE<br />
ASSOCIATES<br />
Above: President Patty Amador.<br />
Below: Ambeck Mortgage Associates<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
Ambeck Mortgage Associates is a home loan<br />
<strong>and</strong> refinance specialist with an array <strong>of</strong> loan<br />
programs to meet its customers’ needs, but at<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> the day this <strong>Modesto</strong> born-<strong>and</strong>-bred<br />
company has only one product: service.<br />
Like the company president, Patty Amador,<br />
Ambeck employees are local people serving<br />
local customers, many <strong>of</strong> whom are their<br />
friends, neighbors, <strong>and</strong> colleagues. Most<br />
Ambeck employees were born <strong>and</strong> raised in<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> area, <strong>and</strong> many have been with the<br />
firm since the late 1980s <strong>and</strong> early 1990s.<br />
The idea for Ambeck Mortgage Associates<br />
came from Amador, who started in mortgage<br />
lending in the 1970s, working first as a loan<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>and</strong> rising to the level <strong>of</strong> executive vice<br />
president for one <strong>of</strong> the companies for which<br />
she worked. Her varied job experiences allowed<br />
her to learn both the front-end side <strong>of</strong> dealing<br />
with clients <strong>and</strong> the back-end side after a loan<br />
is approved. Her experiences gave her the<br />
knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills to successfully run her<br />
own mortgage banking business.<br />
Ambeck Mortgage Associates opened its doors<br />
on July 5, 1989, with three full-time <strong>and</strong> one<br />
part-time employee. The goal was to establish<br />
a locally owned <strong>and</strong> operated mortgage banking<br />
operation with a friendly, family feel, while<br />
<strong>of</strong>fering the status <strong>and</strong> expertise <strong>of</strong> a nationally<br />
based operation. Ambeck quickly surfaced as one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the leading local mortgage bankers in the<br />
Central Valley, a status it maintains to this day.<br />
The company has locations at 4265 Spyres<br />
Way, Suite A, in <strong>Modesto</strong>, 1401 Geer Road in<br />
Turlock, <strong>and</strong> can be found on the Internet at<br />
www.ambeckmortgage.com.<br />
Ambeck’s success has not been as much<br />
about major milestones as it has steady, continual<br />
growth. It focuses on service to local<br />
customers rather than scattering efforts all over<br />
the state <strong>and</strong> nation. Ambeck employees know a<br />
home purchase is a major investment <strong>and</strong> work<br />
hard to make sure clients get the loan that is<br />
right for them, at the same time making sure<br />
clients underst<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> feel comfortable with the<br />
lending process.<br />
The company’s future lies in increasing its<br />
market share through excellent customer service,<br />
while making sure it has the expertise to meet its<br />
customers’ needs.<br />
218 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Tony Mistlin will not be remembered for<br />
how many cars he sold during his sixty-plus<br />
years in the auto industry. That is not because<br />
he did not sell many. This born-salesman from<br />
Engl<strong>and</strong>, who immigrated to the United States<br />
as a teenager during World War II, has sold<br />
more cars than anyone can remember. But,<br />
his name will be remembered because <strong>of</strong> the<br />
many philanthropic endeavors he spearheaded,<br />
helping to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life in<br />
Stanislaus <strong>and</strong> San Joaquin Counties.<br />
Inspired by an act <strong>of</strong> generosity during World<br />
War II, Mistlin has since donated a substantial<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> his time <strong>and</strong> money for projects benefitting<br />
the cities <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Ripon, as well<br />
as the surrounding areas. The owner <strong>of</strong> Mistlin<br />
Honda in <strong>Modesto</strong> found further inspiration in<br />
1972 when Ervin <strong>and</strong> Esther Burchell donated<br />
funds to the <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District to build<br />
a fountain. He liked the end result so much<br />
he decided to follow suit. Today, fountains,<br />
sculptures, an art gallery, <strong>and</strong> a sports complex<br />
owe their existence to Mistlin’s generosity.<br />
His first major venture into philanthropy<br />
occurred when he worked with the city <strong>of</strong> Ripon<br />
to build a fountain at the entrance to Ripon’s<br />
Main Street. Designed by architect Ray Abst <strong>and</strong><br />
completed in 1996, the Mistlin Fountain is 100<br />
feet wide <strong>and</strong> fifteen feet high with a complex<br />
system <strong>of</strong> waterfalls <strong>and</strong> fountains. The fountain<br />
eventually led to development <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>and</strong><br />
behind the fountain as Mistlin Park.<br />
Mistlin also financed construction <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Chief Stanislaus sculpture <strong>and</strong> the surrounding<br />
stream <strong>and</strong> fountain in front <strong>of</strong> the Stanislaus<br />
County Courthouse <strong>and</strong> funded the Mistlin Art<br />
Gallery in downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>. He also was<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the founding donors for the Gallo Center<br />
for the Arts. This performing arts center in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> opened in 2007.<br />
Perhaps the most impressive project Mistlin<br />
has been involved with is the Mistlin Sports<br />
Complex <strong>of</strong>f River Road <strong>and</strong> Jack Tone Road<br />
in Ripon. Inspired by a fountain at Bonfante<br />
Gardens in Gilroy, Mistlin financed development<br />
<strong>of</strong> a fountain at the entrance <strong>of</strong> what<br />
would later become a sports complex. The<br />
125-acre complex eventually included baseball<br />
diamonds, soccer fields, s<strong>of</strong>tball diamonds, an<br />
outdoor stadium that seats 1,000, <strong>and</strong> a concession<br />
st<strong>and</strong>. It is also home to various community<br />
events throughout the year such as the<br />
Almond Blossom Festival, Fourth <strong>of</strong> July fireworks,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Soaring Over Ripon balloon festival.<br />
His two latest ventures are one, to create a<br />
restaurant in the interior <strong>of</strong> the water tower <strong>and</strong><br />
developing the interior so that the balconies<br />
can be used for observation <strong>and</strong> two, he is<br />
getting ready to build an indoor soccer area at<br />
the sports park.<br />
Mistlin Sports Complex <strong>and</strong> numerous other<br />
Mistlin-inspired endeavors will continue to<br />
benefit the Stanislaus <strong>and</strong> San Joaquin County<br />
communities for many years to come.<br />
MISTLIN HONDA<br />
Left: Left to right, Marc Thomas<br />
<strong>and</strong> Tony Mistlin during an awards<br />
ceremony honoring Tony’s thirty-five<br />
years <strong>of</strong> service to Honda <strong>and</strong><br />
its customers.<br />
Above: Anthony “Tony” Mistlin.<br />
Below: The watertower at Mistlin<br />
Sports Complex.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 219
HELBLING, INC.<br />
DBA<br />
MIRACLE AUTO<br />
PAINTING &<br />
BODY REPAIR<br />
The love <strong>of</strong> cars—both the ordinary <strong>and</strong> the<br />
extraordinary—is the motivating force that<br />
drives Miracle Auto Painting & Body Repair <strong>and</strong><br />
the people who work there. It begins with owners<br />
Don J. Helbling <strong>and</strong> Rob Sapunor <strong>and</strong><br />
extends throughout the entire staff, which goes<br />
the extra mile to give customers good work at a<br />
fair price.<br />
Don <strong>and</strong> Rob, who started out as detailers,<br />
personally supervise operations, <strong>of</strong>ten taking a<br />
h<strong>and</strong>s-on role for more complicated repairs.<br />
Don went <strong>of</strong>f to college <strong>and</strong>, after graduation,<br />
took a job, but returned. This is when Don <strong>and</strong><br />
his Uncle Rob acquired the shop. Rob worked<br />
his way up in Sacramento while Don started at<br />
Miracle working for his father, Mike.<br />
Eventually, they purchased the shop <strong>and</strong> grew it<br />
into one <strong>of</strong> the most trusted auto body shops in<br />
the area.<br />
The business got its start in 1979 <strong>and</strong> has<br />
not only survived but prospered based on the<br />
philosophy <strong>of</strong> listening to customers <strong>and</strong> then<br />
doing whatever they can to help. The staff at<br />
Miracle knows when to replace a part <strong>and</strong><br />
when to repair it <strong>and</strong> takes the extra time <strong>and</strong><br />
effort to please the customer. This philosophy<br />
does not lead to huge pr<strong>of</strong>its on the jobs<br />
they do, but it ensures happy, repeat customers<br />
who know they are getting quality work at<br />
reasonable prices.<br />
Here you will see working owners <strong>and</strong> a<br />
team <strong>of</strong> employees that work hard for each<br />
<strong>and</strong> every customer. Their work ethic has been<br />
h<strong>and</strong>ed down from father, Michael J. Helbling,<br />
who began the love-<strong>of</strong>-cars tradition, to son,<br />
Don, <strong>and</strong> brother-in-law <strong>and</strong> uncle, Rob.<br />
The female family members also have helped<br />
make the business a success. Jenny Miller,<br />
Brynda Miller, Vicki Helbling, Dominique<br />
Faubert, <strong>and</strong> Bridgette Helbling learned their<br />
work ethic here. Painter George Tollison began<br />
as a detailer <strong>and</strong> worked his way up. Juan Rojas,<br />
the shop’s body man, has been with the company<br />
several years, <strong>and</strong> manager Carlos Martins has<br />
held various positions, as have many employees.<br />
The shop is affiliated with major industry<br />
associations, including the Inter-Industry<br />
Conference on Auto Collision Repair (I-CAR)<br />
<strong>and</strong> the California Autobody Association (CAA).<br />
The staff meets with customers to learn the<br />
history <strong>of</strong> each car <strong>and</strong> technicians will then<br />
prepare a detailed estimate <strong>of</strong> what they will do<br />
to restore the car to pre-accident condition using<br />
one <strong>of</strong> four paint packages available.<br />
After the job is done, customers leave with a<br />
detailed written warranty specific to the services<br />
performed on the car. It is just one more example<br />
<strong>of</strong> how Miracle Auto Painting & Body Repair<br />
strives for total customer service <strong>and</strong> works hard<br />
to earn <strong>and</strong> keep our customers’ business.<br />
220 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Damrell Nelson Schrimp Pallios Pacher &<br />
Silva has served the legal needs <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>’s <strong>and</strong><br />
Northern California’s businesses, individuals,<br />
<strong>and</strong> families for more than four decades thanks<br />
to a dedicated team <strong>of</strong> attorneys, who provide<br />
consistently excellent representation across a<br />
wide spectrum <strong>of</strong> practice areas from complex<br />
corporate litigation to estate planning.<br />
Operating from its main <strong>of</strong>fice in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> branches in Sacramento <strong>and</strong> Oakdale, the<br />
firm maintains an AV Preeminent rating from<br />
Martindale-Hubbell, the national directory <strong>of</strong><br />
attorneys, which is the highest ranking available<br />
to attorneys. Central Valley residents <strong>and</strong><br />
businesses do not need to go out <strong>of</strong> the Central<br />
Valley to find full-service legal representation<br />
<strong>and</strong> sophisticated lawyers. <strong>Modesto</strong> is home to<br />
one <strong>of</strong> Northern California’s leading law firms<br />
for litigation, estate <strong>and</strong> wealth planning, trust<br />
administration, <strong>and</strong> transactional work.<br />
Thanks to the Damrell firm’s established reputation<br />
among attorneys in California, the firm’s<br />
exceptionally qualified <strong>and</strong> skilled lawyers are<br />
capable <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>ling even the most complicated<br />
matters, saving many clients the expense <strong>and</strong><br />
inconvenience <strong>of</strong> seeking legal counsel outside<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Central Valley. For businesses <strong>of</strong> all sizes,<br />
the business transaction lawyers at the Damrell<br />
firm can assist Central Valley businesses in<br />
entity formation, franchising <strong>and</strong> licensing,<br />
employment <strong>and</strong> labor law.<br />
The Damrell firm is ideally situated to represent<br />
clients in the agricultural industry, h<strong>and</strong>ling<br />
not only real estate <strong>and</strong> business succession<br />
planning matters on behalf <strong>of</strong> agribusinesses,<br />
but also legal issues related to livestock sales <strong>and</strong><br />
purchases, farm employment, <strong>and</strong> agricultural<br />
cooperatives. In addition, the firm provides comprehensive<br />
legal services to many vineyard owners,<br />
wineries, almond <strong>and</strong> walnut growers <strong>and</strong><br />
processors, <strong>and</strong> dairy <strong>and</strong> livestock operations<br />
in Stanislaus, San Joaquin, Merced, Fresno,<br />
Kern, Tulare, Colusa, Napa <strong>and</strong> Sonoma counties.<br />
Beyond transactional work, the business litigation<br />
attorneys from the Damrell firm regularly<br />
engage in major commercial litigation in<br />
California state <strong>and</strong> federal courts. Its attorneys<br />
have successfully tried cases involving multiple<br />
parties <strong>and</strong> novel issues, including class actions,<br />
antitrust litigation, <strong>and</strong> complex business<br />
disputes with industry-impacting outcomes.<br />
The Damrell firm also represents clients in<br />
the areas <strong>of</strong> personal injury, family law, <strong>and</strong><br />
estate <strong>and</strong> wealth planning. For accident<br />
victims <strong>and</strong> their families, Damrell’s attorneys<br />
have obtained numerous high-dollar financial<br />
recoveries, establishing the firm’s reputation for<br />
jury trial victories in injury lawsuits. In family<br />
law matters <strong>and</strong> estate planning, the firm<br />
provides highly particularized legal services<br />
tailored to each client’s unique needs <strong>and</strong> goals.<br />
DAMRELL NELSON SCHRIMP<br />
PALLIOS PACHER & SILVA<br />
Above: First row, left to right, Duane<br />
L. Nelson, Steven G. Pallios, Matthew<br />
O. Pacher, <strong>and</strong> Fred A. Silva. Second<br />
row, left to right, Angela Schrimp<br />
de la Vergne, Kathy L. Monday,<br />
Robert V. Garcia, <strong>and</strong> Kirin K. Virk.<br />
Below: Law <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong> Damrell Nelson<br />
Schrimp Pallios Pacher & Silva.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 221
MCCOY TIRE<br />
John McCoy started selling truck tires in<br />
Bakersfield during the Great Depression. It was<br />
an extremely tough time for individuals <strong>and</strong> businesses.<br />
One employee, Ernie Holdsclaw, voluntarily<br />
worked for an entire year before receiving<br />
a salary, because McCoy could not afford to pay<br />
him at that time. Holdsclaw remained with<br />
McCoy Tire for more than fifty years. It shows<br />
the kind <strong>of</strong> loyalty the company earns from its<br />
employees <strong>and</strong> customers. The company survived<br />
the Great Depression, a fire in 1937, World<br />
War II rationing, a move to <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1946, <strong>and</strong><br />
competition from scores <strong>of</strong> tire stores <strong>and</strong> national<br />
chains that have since gone out <strong>of</strong> business.<br />
McCoy Tire’s company strength is the relationships<br />
they build with their customers<br />
<strong>and</strong> their employees. Their employees are experienced,<br />
well-trained, pr<strong>of</strong>essional, <strong>and</strong> do not<br />
work on commission. They have 3 employees<br />
with more than 30 years with McCoy Tire,<br />
7 employees with more than 20 years, <strong>and</strong><br />
5 with more than 10 years.<br />
The goal <strong>of</strong> McCoy Tire is to perform quality<br />
auto service with honesty <strong>and</strong> fair prices to the<br />
people <strong>of</strong> Northern California. They are a leading<br />
provider <strong>of</strong> tire products <strong>and</strong> automotive<br />
services <strong>and</strong> always make sure the customer<br />
comes first. The company is still locally owned<br />
<strong>and</strong> operates from two convenient <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
locations: downtown at 1226 Ninth Street <strong>and</strong><br />
3333 McHenry Avenue.<br />
Their main products <strong>and</strong> services are tires,<br />
wheels, brakes, shocks, alignments, <strong>and</strong> front<br />
end repair. They have a number <strong>of</strong> ASE-certified<br />
technicians <strong>and</strong> the most up-to-date equipment<br />
available. They <strong>of</strong>fer free rotations, air pressure<br />
checks, <strong>and</strong> brake inspections on most vehicles.<br />
Their top tire br<strong>and</strong>s include Michelin,<br />
BFGoodrich, Uniroyal, Bridgestone, Firestone,<br />
Pirelli, Hankook, Goodyear, <strong>and</strong> Dunlop. They<br />
buy direct from the manufacturer, which allows<br />
them to <strong>of</strong>fer competitive prices along with the<br />
highest level <strong>of</strong> personal service.<br />
They supply a wide range <strong>of</strong> tire services <strong>and</strong><br />
repairs. Their tire services include computer spin<br />
balance, flat repair, low-pr<strong>of</strong>ile tire installation,<br />
road-force balance, <strong>and</strong> rotations. They repair<br />
axles, CV joints, drive shafts, brakes, differentials,<br />
steering, suspension, Tire Pressure Monitor<br />
Sensor (TPMS), <strong>and</strong> wheel-alignment issues.<br />
Their downtown location is open Monday<br />
through Friday between 7:30 a.m. <strong>and</strong> 5:30 p.m.<br />
<strong>and</strong> from 7:30 a.m. until 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays.<br />
Their McHenry Avenue hours are Monday through<br />
Friday between 7:30 a.m. <strong>and</strong> 5:30 p.m. <strong>and</strong> from<br />
7:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on Saturdays. They strive to<br />
provide the most trustworthy services for their<br />
customers in need <strong>of</strong> both products <strong>and</strong> repairs. At<br />
McCoy Tire, their dedication to making customers<br />
their number one priority will never change.<br />
222 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
ATHERTON &<br />
ASSOCIATES, LLP<br />
Certified Public<br />
Accountants<br />
It began with one man operating as a sole<br />
proprietorship <strong>and</strong>, almost a century later,<br />
st<strong>and</strong>s as one <strong>of</strong> the largest public accounting<br />
firms between Sacramento <strong>and</strong> Fresno with<br />
more than forty accountants <strong>and</strong> support staff<br />
serving clients throughout California’s Central<br />
Valley, as well as nationally <strong>and</strong> internationally.<br />
What Robert Fitch started in 1925 evolved<br />
through the years. As the business grew, it went<br />
through several mergers <strong>and</strong> name changes.<br />
Finally, on September 14, 1993, the firm<br />
changed its name one last time to Atherton &<br />
Associates, LLP when Allen Atherton, who had<br />
retired from the firm eight years earlier, agreed<br />
to allow the firm to use his name in perpetuity,<br />
stating that he felt honored by the request.<br />
Today, Atherton & Associates is a full-service<br />
accounting firm, providing tax planning <strong>and</strong><br />
preparation, business advisory services, full<br />
auditing capabilities, estate <strong>and</strong> trust planning,<br />
<strong>and</strong> litigation support. From business<br />
formation to succession planning<br />
<strong>and</strong> from tax planning to<br />
retirement <strong>and</strong> estate planning, the<br />
firm st<strong>and</strong>s ready to help clients<br />
achieve their business <strong>and</strong> personal<br />
financial goals. The firm has the<br />
resources <strong>and</strong> experience to identify<br />
its clients’ needs, as well as the<br />
skilled pr<strong>of</strong>essional staff to help<br />
them realize the results they desire.<br />
Atherton & Associates’ vision is<br />
to help the world become more<br />
financially savvy one relationship<br />
at a time. Its motto, “Work here, live here,<br />
play here. Invested in our community,” is<br />
demonstrated by its deep involvement in the<br />
community through a variety <strong>of</strong> service <strong>and</strong><br />
charitable organizations <strong>and</strong> events.<br />
Since moving to its current location at<br />
1140 Scenic Drive, Suite 100 in <strong>Modesto</strong> in<br />
late 2006, the firm has continued to grow.<br />
The firm’s partners are committed to continue<br />
this growth through industry outreach,<br />
community involvement, talent recruitment,<br />
<strong>and</strong> commitment to the firm’s core values.<br />
Those values are integrity, commitment,<br />
innovation, teamwork, <strong>and</strong> excellence. By<br />
believing in hard work, <strong>and</strong> pursuing its<br />
vision to help the world become financially<br />
savvy one relationship at a time, Atherton &<br />
Associates is dedicated to helping clients<br />
achieve long-term prosperity no matter how<br />
challenging the business climate may be.<br />
Above: Left to right, front row,<br />
Pete Bertozzi, Romain Schonh<strong>of</strong>f, Joe<br />
Fulford, B. R. Fitch, Vernon Withun,<br />
Allen Atherton, Wayne Rostomily,<br />
Peter Jeppson, Bob Gidley, Irv<br />
Daugherty, <strong>and</strong> Merdith Hamilton.<br />
Back row, Virginia Mallard,<br />
Thea Roberts, Rosalie Nunez,<br />
Dorothy Nelson, Jackie Thorkelson,<br />
Betty Edson, Marge Smith, <strong>and</strong><br />
Jan Martinson, April 15, 1964.<br />
Below: Current location <strong>of</strong> Atherton &<br />
Associates, LLP.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 223
ROSSINI<br />
MENSWEAR-<br />
FORMALWEAR<br />
The Catholic nuns in the small Italian town<br />
<strong>of</strong> Bittrito knew how to train girls to be good<br />
wives. The nuns taught Rosa, who would later<br />
marry another Bittrito native named Michael<br />
Rossini, to sew. With additional training <strong>and</strong><br />
experience she became so good she earned a<br />
reputation for performing top-quality work.<br />
By that time, she <strong>and</strong> her husb<strong>and</strong> had<br />
immigrated to the United States by way <strong>of</strong><br />
Chicago <strong>and</strong> then, in 1960, <strong>Modesto</strong>, bringing<br />
their two sons with them. Rosa worked as<br />
a seamstress for a dry cleaner, <strong>and</strong> as her<br />
reputation grew, she <strong>and</strong> her husb<strong>and</strong> decided<br />
to open Rosa Rossini’s Tailor Shop in 1965.<br />
She sewed <strong>and</strong> Michael h<strong>and</strong>led the bookkeeping,<br />
pressing, <strong>and</strong> sales. They decided to<br />
rent tuxedos <strong>and</strong> provide custom-made service.<br />
This was a decision that eventually led to Rossini<br />
Menswear-Formalwear, a <strong>Modesto</strong> institution for<br />
more than half a century.<br />
Today, the 6,100-square-foot store is owned<br />
<strong>and</strong> operated by Joe Rossini, the youngest <strong>of</strong> the<br />
two sons. It sells menswear, rents formalwear,<br />
<strong>and</strong> provides tailoring services. He began working<br />
at the store as a young boy, serving as janitor,<br />
shoe shiner, <strong>and</strong> assembler for tuxedo rentals.<br />
Joe was sixteen when he started working on the<br />
sales floor. His brother, Michael, Jr., also worked<br />
in the store, although he eventually fulfilled his<br />
dream <strong>of</strong> becoming a surgeon. Joe later learned<br />
to mark <strong>and</strong> measure to make custom clothes;<br />
a service the store continues to <strong>of</strong>fer to this day.<br />
When his father died in 1977, Joe had to<br />
decide whether to take his father’s place or<br />
continue going to college.<br />
Joe decided to do both, working full time<br />
at the store, while completing college at night.<br />
Then, a month after Michael, Sr., died, the<br />
region’s first big mall opened in <strong>Modesto</strong>, altering<br />
(no pun intended) the <strong>Modesto</strong> menswear<br />
business forever. Although <strong>Modesto</strong> had several<br />
menswear stores, they eventually closed,<br />
leaving Rossini Menswear-Formalwear as the<br />
lone survivor. They survived, in large part,<br />
because they followed a good customer’s<br />
suggestion to specialize in high-quality br<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
In 1978, they moved to their current<br />
location at 3224 McHenry Avenue, eventually<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ing to their current footprint. Rosa<br />
retired in 1992, leaving Joe in charge <strong>of</strong> shoes<br />
to hats <strong>and</strong> everything in between. He oversees<br />
a staff <strong>of</strong> five people dedicated to exploring<br />
new avenues for sales—such as the website<br />
www.Rossinifw.com—<strong>and</strong> keeping up with the<br />
latest trends in menswear <strong>and</strong> tuxedo rentals.<br />
224 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
The Five Minute Carwash started from<br />
a dream at a time in America when anything<br />
was possible. Charles P. Fenley realized his goals<br />
in June <strong>of</strong> 1963 in the community <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
With the hard work <strong>of</strong> the family, the business<br />
continues to be successful after more than half<br />
a century <strong>of</strong> uninterrupted service to <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
In the words <strong>of</strong> our founder, “Service is<br />
our Business.”<br />
The first location was on McHenry Avenue.<br />
The facility was built in short order <strong>and</strong> contained<br />
cutting-edge equipment <strong>and</strong> amenities to<br />
service our patrons’ vehicles. Automated car<br />
washing <strong>and</strong> drying equipment washed cars<br />
while customers waited indoors or outdoors.<br />
The facility included a diner, comprehensive<br />
automotive accessories, gift shop, <strong>and</strong> even<br />
eight-track tapes. It also had a full-service shoe<br />
shine parlor staffed with the best equipment.<br />
Full-service gasoline has been continually<br />
<strong>of</strong>fered to customers, <strong>and</strong> after many successful<br />
years, a second facility was opened in<br />
Bakersfield. The southern location was<br />
equipped comparably. In 1978, the third<br />
location opened in <strong>Modesto</strong> on Old Oakdale<br />
Road <strong>and</strong> continues operations to date.<br />
Currently two carwashes, oil change facility,<br />
<strong>and</strong> a convenience store operate under the<br />
br<strong>and</strong> Five Minute Carwash. The flagship<br />
location on Oakdale Road encompasses fullserve<br />
<strong>and</strong> self-serve gasoline with a convenience<br />
store, full-service car washing operations, oil<br />
change facility, smog shop, luggage shop,<br />
<strong>and</strong> full-service restaurant operated by My<br />
Garden Café. My Garden Café is open seven<br />
days a week except Thanksgiving, Christmas,<br />
<strong>and</strong> New Years’ Day at 6:00 am until 5:00 pm,<br />
serving the “Best Breakfast in Town.” The<br />
second carwash is a drive-thru exterior facility<br />
on the west side <strong>of</strong> town.<br />
Five Minute Carwash has several options to<br />
clean your car—from a simple exterior wash<br />
to complete detailing. A quick visit to the<br />
Internet at www.fiveminutecarwash.com <strong>and</strong><br />
you will see the many options along with prices<br />
<strong>and</strong> locations. This will be “The best 5 minutes<br />
your car will ever have!”<br />
The family business is currently operated by<br />
the second, third, <strong>and</strong> fourth generation. Mike<br />
Fenley grew up working in the business from<br />
day one. Mike’s son, Br<strong>and</strong>on Fenley, also grew<br />
up in the family business. Today, even Charles<br />
Fenley’s great gr<strong>and</strong>son, Duncan Fenley, works<br />
full-time in the carwash business. At ninety-two<br />
years young, Charles still expresses interest in<br />
the car washing business <strong>and</strong> what the future<br />
holds for our business in the local area.<br />
Throughout the years, the Fenley family has<br />
made many longst<strong>and</strong>ing friends <strong>and</strong> acquaintances.<br />
The challenges <strong>of</strong> a family business with<br />
four generations <strong>of</strong> family have been met, <strong>and</strong> a<br />
common goal among all members still is, <strong>and</strong><br />
will always be, to provide the best car washing<br />
experience we can for all our customers.<br />
FIVE MINUTE<br />
CARWASH<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 225
CICCARELLI<br />
JEWELERS<br />
Top: Carla <strong>and</strong> Greg Ciccarelli.<br />
Below: Ciccarelli Jewlers storefront.<br />
Bottom: A family atmosphere.<br />
Greg <strong>and</strong> Carla Ciccarelli opened Ciccarelli<br />
Jewelers in May <strong>of</strong> 1990. They had a vision, “We<br />
want our store to be the way businesses used to<br />
be. One where we get to know our customers <strong>and</strong><br />
have them become lifelong friends, building a<br />
relationship that will last for generations to come.”<br />
Greg <strong>and</strong> Carla met when they were both<br />
store managers for the same jewelry company.<br />
Carla ran a store in Reno <strong>and</strong> Greg ran a store in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. Greg was born <strong>and</strong> raised in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> had lived in several other cities in<br />
California, but came back to his family roots in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. Five years after getting married, they<br />
left their solid careers to open their own store.<br />
Against their banker’s advice, they used all their<br />
savings, obtained an SBA loan, <strong>and</strong> borrowed<br />
money from Greg’s parents, Ernest <strong>and</strong> Joan<br />
Ciccarelli. They followed their hearts. They<br />
knew they would have to work seven days a<br />
week <strong>and</strong> many, many hours for a few years.<br />
They knew they would obtain their dream–a<br />
business built on integrity, with their strong<br />
commitment to family.<br />
Greg’s gr<strong>and</strong>parents on his father’s side, Antonio<br />
<strong>and</strong> Assunta Ciccarelli, were married in Pescara,<br />
Italy, in 1909. They came through Ellis Isl<strong>and</strong> on<br />
their honeymoon, moving to San Jose first. They<br />
later moved to the <strong>Modesto</strong>/Salida area around<br />
1917. They knew the l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> climate here were<br />
very similar to Italy. They wanted to be farmers<br />
<strong>and</strong> create a better life for their ten children. Greg’s<br />
gr<strong>and</strong>parents on his mother’s side were Johanna<br />
<strong>and</strong> Antone Rattos, who had come from Genoa,<br />
Italy. Joan’s father, Antone, started Ratto Brothers<br />
Produce in 1905, which is now operated by the<br />
third <strong>and</strong> fourth generation here in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
When Ciccarelli Jewelers first opened, there<br />
were just three people–Greg, Carla, <strong>and</strong> Greg’s<br />
sister, S<strong>and</strong>y, running it. Within six months, they<br />
added four more people: Leslie Swartwood<br />
(another <strong>of</strong> Greg’s sisters), Janine Ratto (a cousin<br />
<strong>of</strong> Greg’s), <strong>and</strong> their manager, Rosanne Wimberly.<br />
Next, Carla’s mom, Wilhelmina Willemse, a GIA<br />
graduate gemologist, joined their ranks.<br />
Wilhelmina had owned her own jewelry store in<br />
Las Vegas, <strong>and</strong> one in Bishop, California. Carla<br />
had grown up working in her mom’s store until<br />
she left to go to college in Reno. Over the next<br />
few years, Ciccarelli Jewelers added Brad<br />
Wimberly <strong>and</strong> then Mike Baker. The shortest<br />
time anyone has worked at our store is twenty<br />
years. We know that, “We have the most<br />
experienced <strong>and</strong> knowledgeable staff anywhere!”<br />
In the last few years, the most wonderful<br />
thing happened for the jewelry store. Two <strong>of</strong><br />
Greg <strong>and</strong> Carla’s children, Brett Ciccarelli, who<br />
has a master’s degree in business, <strong>and</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>ra<br />
Ciccarelli, who went to the GIA School for<br />
gemology, came back to the business. They both<br />
had grown up working in the business <strong>and</strong><br />
moved away for college. Together, they will<br />
ensure that Ciccarelli Jewelers will continue on<br />
for the next generation.<br />
At Ciccarelli Jewelers, we have the privilege<br />
<strong>of</strong> bringing you the very best customer service,<br />
provided in a warm <strong>and</strong> comfortable family<br />
atmosphere. We have the latest technology, but<br />
keep our traditional family values. We believe in<br />
supporting <strong>and</strong> giving back to the community<br />
by donating to over 100 local charities <strong>and</strong><br />
fundraisers every year. We specialize in custommade<br />
jewelry <strong>and</strong> carry the newest in fashion,<br />
along with the timeless classics. Greg <strong>and</strong> Carla<br />
always say, “We have the most fun <strong>and</strong> joyful<br />
business there is! You only receive jewelry when<br />
someone really truly cares for you.”<br />
226 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
SLATER’S HOME<br />
FURNISHINGS<br />
Slater’s Home Furnishings is a family-owned<br />
<strong>and</strong> -operated business that has been in the<br />
Slater family for more than a century. Louis<br />
Slater, who emigrated to the United States in<br />
1905, founded the store in 1912 in Fresno.<br />
After World War II, one <strong>of</strong> his sons, Matt Slater,<br />
returned to open a second location in Merced.<br />
Matt picked a good time to go into the<br />
furniture business. During the war, people<br />
had gone without commodities like nylons,<br />
refrigerators, tires, <strong>and</strong> other goods. As soon as<br />
consumer manufacturing returned, people were<br />
eager to buy things they had done without.<br />
Shortly after the Merced store opened, Matt<br />
would arrive at work in the morning to find a<br />
Slater’s delivery truck loaded with merch<strong>and</strong>ise<br />
waiting behind the store. In front <strong>of</strong> the store,<br />
he would find a long line <strong>of</strong> people waiting to<br />
find out what had been delivered so they could<br />
purchase it. Business was fabulous.<br />
In 1953, Slater’s 15,000-square-foot,<br />
premier-quality <strong>Modesto</strong> showroom opened at<br />
Sixteenth <strong>and</strong> J Streets. Today, the company’s<br />
longst<strong>and</strong>ing tradition <strong>of</strong> excellence continues,<br />
as clients from near <strong>and</strong> far enjoy Slater’s firstclass<br />
merch<strong>and</strong>ise, friendly staff, <strong>and</strong> sterling<br />
reputation among manufacturers <strong>and</strong> clients.<br />
With the largest selection <strong>of</strong> fine furnishings,<br />
accessories, <strong>and</strong> décor in the Central Valley,<br />
Slater’s Home Furnishings <strong>of</strong>fers clients an<br />
exceptional buying experience. Their unsurpassed<br />
service <strong>and</strong> quality are evident from the moment<br />
a customer enters their exquisite showrooms to<br />
the day the order arrives.<br />
As a Slater’s client, you have access to the<br />
expertise <strong>of</strong> an interior design consultant. With<br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> fabrics, styles, colors, <strong>and</strong> finishes<br />
to choose from, you can achieve an exciting new<br />
look that reflects your personality <strong>and</strong> lifestyle.<br />
Slater’s <strong>of</strong>fers an exclusive combination <strong>of</strong><br />
product lines found nowhere else in California.<br />
The growing list <strong>of</strong> satisfied clients relies on<br />
Slater’s for the stylish, upscale furnishings not<br />
previously available in the area.<br />
Once your order arrives, Slater’s capable<br />
warehouse <strong>and</strong> delivery team ensures each piece<br />
is delivered in immaculate condition <strong>and</strong> is placed<br />
correctly. Stop by showrooms in <strong>Modesto</strong> or<br />
Merced to find exactly what you are looking for,<br />
<strong>and</strong> enjoy the knowledgeable staff, outst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
service, vast selection, <strong>and</strong> incomparable value.<br />
At Slater’s, your satisfaction is guaranteed.<br />
The Slater’s Home Furnshings<br />
showroom is located at 1605 J Street.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 227
VINTAGE<br />
CAR WASH<br />
Vintage Car Wash was founded by the Pete<br />
Giambanco Family <strong>and</strong> opened on June 26,<br />
1985. More than three decades later, the<br />
business continues to flourish by adhering to the<br />
same principles <strong>and</strong> providing the same high<br />
level <strong>of</strong> customer service on which the company<br />
was founded.<br />
Vintage Car Wash is located at<br />
1801 St<strong>and</strong>iford Avenue in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
This full-service car washing business allows<br />
customers to exit their vehicles, relax, <strong>and</strong> shop<br />
while Vintage Car Wash equipment <strong>and</strong><br />
personnel clean their car inside <strong>and</strong> out,<br />
resulting in a finished product that far exceeds<br />
what most people can accomplish on their own.<br />
Cars are vacuumed, washed, waxed, <strong>and</strong> dried<br />
to the customer’s specifications. We also apply<br />
protectant dressing to the tires, so the vehicle<br />
looks clean <strong>and</strong> shiny on all surfaces.<br />
We sell Shell gasoline from our three 10,000-<br />
gallon underground tanks. Vintage Car Wash<br />
employees have always believed in hard work<br />
<strong>and</strong> treating customers right. Everything is done<br />
to the best <strong>of</strong> our ability <strong>and</strong> with caring <strong>and</strong><br />
respect for all.<br />
While your car is being pampered, you can<br />
enjoy a fantastic lunch in the Vintage Deli, where<br />
you will find freshly made s<strong>and</strong>wiches <strong>and</strong> salads<br />
along with breakfast s<strong>and</strong>wiches, c<strong>of</strong>fee, <strong>and</strong><br />
smoothies. We <strong>of</strong>fer many varieties <strong>of</strong> c<strong>of</strong>fee<br />
drinks served hot, cold or blended, according to<br />
your taste, <strong>and</strong> we sell numerous popular snacks<br />
you can enjoy here or take home.<br />
In 2009, a Protein Shake Bar was added to<br />
accommodate our customers’ growing interest<br />
in protein drinks <strong>and</strong> other healthy drinks. In<br />
addition to <strong>of</strong>fering several flavors, we can add<br />
vitamins, muscle builders, <strong>and</strong> other healthy<br />
ingredients to craft your protein shake to meet<br />
your dietary <strong>and</strong> workout needs.<br />
Inside Peddler Gift Shop, you will find unusual,<br />
hard-to-find items not available in other area<br />
shops. We sell everything from art work to purses<br />
<strong>and</strong> wallets to c<strong>and</strong>les <strong>and</strong> pottery. The shop also<br />
carries a variety <strong>of</strong> jewelry lines, Archipelago<br />
products, <strong>and</strong> Lollia creams <strong>and</strong> perfumes. We<br />
know what our customers like <strong>and</strong> strive to keep<br />
up with the latest products <strong>and</strong> gift items.<br />
We also keep up with the newest equipment<br />
<strong>and</strong> supplies to expedite your car cleaning<br />
experience. A clean car is our customers’ most<br />
important need. Remembering this <strong>and</strong> always<br />
putting customers first have been, <strong>and</strong> always<br />
will be, the key to our success.<br />
228 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Paul Tremayne <strong>and</strong> Concetta restaurant have<br />
been serving <strong>Modesto</strong> for decades, <strong>of</strong>fering<br />
good food, an array <strong>of</strong> wines, <strong>and</strong> a pleasant<br />
dining experience that can be as familiar as<br />
you like or as varied, depending on your tastes.<br />
Hard work <strong>and</strong> stints at a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
California restaurants laid the groundwork for<br />
the success Tremayne enjoys at Concetta, which<br />
has grown from a single space to a second<br />
<strong>and</strong> third, to accommodate a steady increase<br />
in customers. Concetta is known for the good<br />
food it serves <strong>and</strong> the quality <strong>and</strong> variety <strong>of</strong><br />
wines, from the best <strong>and</strong> most popular<br />
California wines to French vintages savored by<br />
sophisticated customers, many <strong>of</strong> whom travel<br />
to France regularly.<br />
served in the best San Francisco restaurants<br />
without dealing with big-city hassles. Concetta<br />
prides itself on serving what Tremayne<br />
calls “real food,” which means it is cooked<br />
from scratch at the restaurant.<br />
CONCETTA<br />
Tremayne began his restaurant career at<br />
Barnwood, which also did a lot <strong>of</strong> catering, an<br />
experience that serves him well at Concetta. He<br />
later worked at a wine bar (Valley Cellars) where<br />
he began his education in wine <strong>and</strong> spent the<br />
next four-<strong>and</strong>-a-half years at Benni’s, an italian<br />
restaurant formerly on Yosemite Boulevard. There<br />
he worked for well-known Chef Christopher<br />
Bonora, who taught him about the restaurant<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the business. His restaurant ventures<br />
also led him to involvement with Tresetti’s <strong>and</strong><br />
a downtown <strong>Modesto</strong> c<strong>of</strong>feehouse.<br />
That may seem like a full plate—<strong>and</strong> it is—<br />
but Tremayne learned the value <strong>of</strong> hard work<br />
from his parents. That is fortunate for Concetta<br />
fans because the restaurant, which opened in<br />
1999, took a few years to catch on. It became<br />
truly popular around 2005.<br />
Tremayne works to keep up with current<br />
trends, while remaining bold enough to <strong>of</strong>fer<br />
new dining experiences. <strong>Modesto</strong> residents<br />
can enjoy many <strong>of</strong> the foods <strong>and</strong> wines<br />
Concetta takes pride in the steady stream<br />
<strong>of</strong> regular customers, many <strong>of</strong> whom have<br />
followed Tremayne throughout his restaurant<br />
career. He enjoys cooking for regular customers<br />
<strong>and</strong> keeps his ears attuned to customers’<br />
desires. Giving diners what they want <strong>and</strong><br />
surprising them with the occasional new<br />
<strong>of</strong>fering are keys to maintaining Concetta’s<br />
comfortable-yet-vibrant dining atmosphere.<br />
Tremayne never planned on becoming a<br />
restaurateur, but fortunately for Concetta<br />
regulars <strong>and</strong> newcomers, the industry beckoned<br />
<strong>and</strong> embraced him, resulting in a clientele<br />
that will be forever grateful.<br />
Above: Concetta is located at<br />
1205 J Street in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Left: Wine special menu printed daily.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 229
MCHENRY BOWL<br />
Bowling alleys have been a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
since before 1900. By 1910 there was a six<br />
lane alley in the basement <strong>of</strong> the building on<br />
Tenth Street between I <strong>and</strong> J in the building<br />
now occupied by Greens on 10th Restaurant.<br />
billiard <strong>and</strong> snooker tables were replaced by six<br />
more bowling lanes. <strong>Modesto</strong> Bowl was both<br />
the sporting <strong>and</strong> social center <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> life.<br />
“Everyone” bowled. Leagues in the evenings,<br />
“housewives” during the day, <strong>and</strong> “juniors” on<br />
the weekend. Major employers had teams, if<br />
not full leagues under their sponsorship. The<br />
alley was the gathering place in downtown<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> with its popular lunch counter <strong>and</strong><br />
the Turtle Creek Saloon.<br />
Owner <strong>and</strong> operator, Garrad Marsh.<br />
From about 1930 to 1950 the main bowling<br />
alley was Mission Recreation. It was located<br />
on Eleventh Street between I <strong>and</strong> J, where the<br />
current parking garage is located. The Mission<br />
was pool hall, cigar st<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> lunch counter<br />
on the first floor <strong>and</strong> ten alleys <strong>of</strong> bowling in<br />
the basement.<br />
Following the end <strong>of</strong> WWII, Jerry Marsh<br />
returned to <strong>Modesto</strong> after serving four years<br />
as a pilot in the Army Air Corps. He served<br />
as an air instructor <strong>and</strong> flew the “Hump” from<br />
Burma into China from July <strong>of</strong> 1944 to the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> the war. Marsh had been in college at<br />
Stanford <strong>and</strong> was a member <strong>of</strong> the Stanford<br />
Bowling Team. When the war broke out,<br />
he left Stanford following his junior year<br />
<strong>and</strong> enlisted.<br />
His love <strong>of</strong> bowling never ceased, <strong>and</strong> upon<br />
returning to <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1946, he encouraged<br />
his mother, Iris Kewin (then owner <strong>of</strong> United<br />
Lumber Company), to build a modern bowling<br />
alley. In 1948, following the removal <strong>of</strong> construction<br />
restrictions that followed the end <strong>of</strong><br />
the war, <strong>Modesto</strong> Bowl at 1120 Thirteenth Street<br />
was built. It was a state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art facility, with<br />
sixteen lanes, pool, billiard, <strong>and</strong> snooker tables.<br />
Bowling was so popular, <strong>and</strong> with the advent<br />
<strong>of</strong> automatic pinsetters, in 1955 the pool,<br />
Filled to capacity, Marsh <strong>and</strong> Art S<strong>and</strong>ers<br />
<strong>of</strong> S<strong>and</strong>ers Construction teamed up in 1959<br />
to build the twenty-four lane McHenry Bowl,<br />
at the time two miles outside <strong>of</strong> town.<br />
The mid-1960s found bowling struggling,<br />
but the centers held on. By the 1970s business<br />
was again on the upswing, <strong>and</strong> the McHenry<br />
center exp<strong>and</strong>ed in 1974 to thirty-six lanes.<br />
Marsh sold <strong>Modesto</strong> Bowl to his manager,<br />
Gene Cox, in 1976. McHenry Bowl exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />
again in 1982-1983 to its current fifty-two<br />
lanes. Garrard <strong>and</strong> Dallas Marsh purchased the<br />
McHenry Bowl from his family in 1986.<br />
230 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
MODESTO<br />
INDEPENDENT<br />
INSURANCE<br />
AGENCY<br />
ASSOCIATION<br />
STANISLAUS<br />
INSURANCE<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Independent Insurance Agency<br />
Association is one <strong>of</strong> the oldest independent<br />
associations in California. This century-old<br />
trade group began in 1918 as a way for local<br />
insurance agents to share in commissions.<br />
This included the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Irrigation District, <strong>Modesto</strong> City Schools, <strong>and</strong>,<br />
later, the Yosemite Junior College District<br />
(<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College.) Originally known<br />
as <strong>Modesto</strong> Insurance Agents Association, the<br />
organization amended its name in 1951 to<br />
its current format. Giddings Brothers, Inc.,<br />
(now CAPAX) oversaw commissions <strong>and</strong> the<br />
placing <strong>of</strong> business.<br />
Each December, the association met <strong>and</strong><br />
disbursed commissions among agent members.<br />
The association continued in its original<br />
purpose until 1973 when Stanislaus County,<br />
in a joint agreement with the association,<br />
began to self-insure, which meant it no longer<br />
required the association’s services.<br />
The association then exp<strong>and</strong>ed to become a<br />
networking group <strong>of</strong> independent insurance<br />
agents <strong>and</strong> brokers, providing classes, events,<br />
<strong>and</strong> giving back to the community through<br />
charity <strong>and</strong> event sponsorship that drew<br />
attention to <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> educated the<br />
public regarding insurance. The association<br />
sponsored motorcycle safety events, junior<br />
marshall fire programs, golf tournaments, <strong>and</strong><br />
advertised in local papers. It also sponsored<br />
high school events such as “DUI <strong>and</strong> You,”<br />
“Sober Grad Night,” <strong>and</strong> the “Every 15<br />
Minutes” program. Through the years, the<br />
association has been honored for its philanthropic<br />
efforts.<br />
In the 1980s, the association exp<strong>and</strong>ed to<br />
be an arm <strong>of</strong> the State Independent Association,<br />
continuing in the same vein, but exp<strong>and</strong>ed to<br />
have a voice in legislative issues <strong>of</strong> interest<br />
to the industry. In addition to agent members,<br />
the association exp<strong>and</strong>ed its membership to<br />
include associate members that consisted <strong>of</strong><br />
insurance carriers <strong>and</strong> vendors involved in<br />
the industry.<br />
The association continues to meet once per<br />
quarter. Some members are second- <strong>and</strong> thirdgeneration<br />
agency members. The <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Independent Insurance Agency Association<br />
is proud to have served the <strong>Modesto</strong> area<br />
community <strong>and</strong> plans to continue its spirit <strong>of</strong><br />
service into the next century.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 231
TRADEWAY<br />
TRANSMISSIONS<br />
Top: Roger Rickett, owner/operator <strong>of</strong><br />
Tradeway Transmissions.<br />
Below: Tradeway Transmissions is<br />
located at 308 Motor City Court<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
On the day in 1967 when Roger Rickett<br />
walked into Tradeway Transmissions for the<br />
first time, it changed his life <strong>and</strong>, as it turned<br />
out, the lives <strong>of</strong> many in <strong>Modesto</strong>’s business<br />
community, as well as residents living in the<br />
greater Central Valley area.<br />
Looking for a way to advance his career in<br />
the automotive industry, Roger approached one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the owners <strong>of</strong> the business to see if he would<br />
be interested in selling. Coincidentally, the two<br />
men who had started the company in 1959 were<br />
in the mood to sell, so Roger purchased the<br />
business located on Yosemite Boulevard.<br />
Roger had moved to California to pursue a<br />
career in pr<strong>of</strong>essional baseball. Raised on a<br />
Nez Perce Indian Reservation in Idaho, Roger<br />
had been a good athlete who played college<br />
baseball <strong>and</strong> enjoyed working on hot rods.<br />
After his attempt to play pr<strong>of</strong>essional baseball<br />
fell short, he wound up in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> took a<br />
job at Farish-Herzog Pontiac, where he worked<br />
his way up from new car prep mechanic to<br />
service manager.<br />
Driven by ambition, Roger wanted both a<br />
greater challenge <strong>and</strong> to earn more money.<br />
Tradeway Transmissions, which he purchased<br />
in 1967, provided the opportunity. Realizing<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s business center was moving to<br />
McHenry Avenue, Roger purchased five<br />
acres at the intersection <strong>of</strong> McHenry <strong>and</strong><br />
Pel<strong>and</strong>ale Avenues for $500,000 <strong>and</strong>, in<br />
1990, built the existing buildings for<br />
$2.7 million. Motor City Auto Center, as the<br />
five-acre complex is known, is home to<br />
Tradeway Transmissions <strong>and</strong> several other<br />
businesses, the majority related to the<br />
automotive industry.<br />
Tradeway Transmissions has built a<br />
reputation for honest, quality work. Much <strong>of</strong> its<br />
business comes from local auto dealerships,<br />
especially Ford <strong>and</strong> Toyota, which value<br />
Tradeway Transmissions’ expertise <strong>and</strong> fair<br />
prices. Tradeway also has numerous regular<br />
customers who come to them for transmission<br />
<strong>and</strong> other automotive services.<br />
Through the years, Roger has supported little<br />
league baseball <strong>and</strong> soccer teams, bowling<br />
teams, <strong>and</strong> other community events. He owns<br />
a hot rod restoration business at Motor City<br />
Auto Center, <strong>and</strong> regularly supports car shows<br />
<strong>and</strong> other automotive-related events. Because <strong>of</strong><br />
this, his name has become synonymous with hot<br />
rod restoration.<br />
Roger is both an avid patriot <strong>and</strong> Christian<br />
whose oldest son served in the first Gulf War.<br />
He <strong>and</strong> his wife, Shari Rickett, who has been his<br />
partner in life <strong>and</strong> business, have given several<br />
vehicles for charitable purposes through the<br />
years. They help feed the homeless on a regular<br />
basis <strong>and</strong> converted a bus into a mobile shower<br />
facility, allowing the homeless to shower <strong>and</strong><br />
receive new clothes.<br />
Roger is past the age <strong>of</strong> seventy now, but has<br />
no plans to retire. He enjoys his work <strong>and</strong> looks<br />
forward to more years <strong>of</strong> serving customers <strong>and</strong><br />
spending time around cars <strong>and</strong> the people who<br />
love them.<br />
For more information about Tradeway<br />
Transmissions, please call 209-529-1230 or visit<br />
www.tradewaytransmission.com.<br />
232 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
The <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College<br />
production <strong>of</strong> The Elephant Man.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY DAVID TODD. COURTESY OF<br />
MODESTO JUNIOR COLLEGE.<br />
THE MARKETPLACE ✦ 233
The AT&T Building. <strong>Modesto</strong> was a<br />
testing ground for mid-century<br />
modern architecture.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY CARL BAGGESE.<br />
234 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s service providers, small businesses,<br />
real estate developers, construction companies,<br />
heavy industries, <strong>and</strong> manufacturers provide<br />
the economic foundation <strong>of</strong> the city<br />
J. S. West & Co., Inc. ...................................................................236<br />
Delta Sierra Beverage....................................................................240<br />
Direct Appliance, Inc. ...................................................................242<br />
Champion Industrial Contractors, Inc. ............................................244<br />
J. M. Keckler Medical Company, Inc. ...............................................246<br />
MTC Distributing..........................................................................248<br />
The Zagaris Family .......................................................................250<br />
Silkwood Wines.............................................................................252<br />
CALTEC Ag Inc. ...........................................................................254<br />
Classic Wine Vinegar Company, Inc. ................................................256<br />
Wille Electric Supply Company .......................................................257<br />
Ceres Pipe & Metal .......................................................................258<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junk Company ..................................................................259<br />
Hennings Bros. Drilling Co., Inc. ....................................................260<br />
Nicolau Farms..............................................................................261<br />
Arnold Cement, Inc. .....................................................................262<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District .............................................................263<br />
Garton Tractor .............................................................................264<br />
CoSol Commercial Real Estate.........................................................265<br />
Burchell Nursery...........................................................................266<br />
Sierra Pacific Warehouse Group<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>View .........................................................................267<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 235
J. S. WEST &<br />
CO., INC.<br />
James Stewart West was born in Bentonville,<br />
Ohio, on February 20, 1856. Although his father<br />
ran a sawmill for a while, the family soon moved<br />
to a farm, where J. S. spent his boyhood years.<br />
Following the Civil War, the family moved to<br />
Nebraska, which at that time was a frontier<br />
state, where J. S. became interested in education.<br />
He graduated from the state’s Normal<br />
School in Peru, Nebraska, <strong>and</strong> taught school<br />
for two years. He then decided to become a<br />
lawyer, securing a job in Lincoln, Nebraska, at<br />
the law firm <strong>of</strong> Talbot <strong>and</strong> Bryan (the latter<br />
being William Jennings Bryan, the three-time<br />
Democratic nominee for president). J. S. studied<br />
law while working at the firm <strong>and</strong> two years<br />
later was admitted to the bar.<br />
J. S. met his future wife, Nona H. Lesh, an<br />
education student at the University <strong>of</strong> Nebraska<br />
around this time. They were married on June<br />
11, 1889. Soon thereafter, J. S. relocated his<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice to Benkelman, Nebraska, just a few miles<br />
from the Kansas border on the Republican River.<br />
Two years after moving there, the citizens <strong>of</strong><br />
Dundy County, where Benkelman was located,<br />
elected J. S. to serve as county judge, a position<br />
he held for the next nine years. His service,<br />
however, was not without drama. Twice a man<br />
bent on revenge for a judgment J. S. had made<br />
tried to kill him. The first attempt on his life<br />
occurred in his <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>and</strong> the second occurred<br />
while J. S. was hunting.<br />
In 1898, during the Spanish-American War,<br />
J. S. worked to help organize an Army unit<br />
known as the Third Nebraska Regiment. Bryan<br />
served as colonel, <strong>and</strong> the regiment’s men elected<br />
J. S. to serve as first lieutenant. They drilled<br />
in Indianola, Nebraska, before traveling to<br />
Omaha for additional training. Lieutenant West<br />
passed his first physical, but before reporting to<br />
another military base in the South was examined<br />
again <strong>and</strong> determined to have a weak heart.<br />
Not long afterwards, J. S. resigned his judgeship<br />
<strong>and</strong> moved to Lawton, Oklahoma, a new<br />
town where 10,000 potential new citizens<br />
were living in tents. J. S. bought property lots<br />
<strong>and</strong> set up a law practice. After a short time<br />
in Lawton, J. S. moved to Wellston, east <strong>of</strong><br />
Oklahoma City, <strong>and</strong> bought a fruit farm. He<br />
was appointed to be the town’s postmaster by<br />
236 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
President Theodore Roosevelt. His role here did<br />
not last long because, at the age <strong>of</strong> fifty-two, he<br />
was diagnosed with a respiratory disease known<br />
as consumption <strong>and</strong> decided to relocate his<br />
family to California because its dryer climate<br />
would be better for his health.<br />
By 1908, he <strong>and</strong> his wife moved their family<br />
<strong>of</strong> five—Vera, 18, Virgil, 15, Norman, 13, Nona,<br />
10, <strong>and</strong> Don, 6 months—to <strong>Modesto</strong>, traveling<br />
by train. J. S. had been to <strong>Modesto</strong> two years<br />
earlier when he was searching for a place for his<br />
family <strong>and</strong> looking for business opportunities.<br />
He found the conditions in <strong>Modesto</strong> appealing<br />
<strong>and</strong> liked the fact that the public owned the<br />
water <strong>and</strong> power supplies.<br />
In 1909, J. S. purchased a small warehouse<br />
on the west side <strong>of</strong> Frost Street, or Ninth Street,<br />
between G <strong>and</strong> H Streets, from Merced Milling<br />
Co. This remained the headquarters for<br />
J. S. West & Co. through the years. During the<br />
dry months, J. S. sold feed (predominantly<br />
br<strong>and</strong>s provided by Albers Milling Co. or<br />
Sperry Milling Co.) <strong>and</strong> hay to farmers. In the<br />
wet months, J. S. secured wood <strong>and</strong> coal <strong>and</strong><br />
put his sons to work hauling them.<br />
J. S. later spent $25,000 to build an ice plant<br />
on the Ninth Street site <strong>and</strong> hired people to<br />
service ice boxes in the area. The ice business<br />
endured until 1950 when it was sold for<br />
$35,000. The building burned down seven<br />
years later.<br />
Like all successful companies, J. S. West &<br />
Co. transformed its operations many times to<br />
keep up with technological changes <strong>and</strong> to diversify<br />
the company’s services. During the 1920s<br />
through the 1940s, motorized vehicles such as<br />
the Model T replaced horses in retail work, <strong>and</strong><br />
as electrical appliances became commonplace,<br />
J. S. opened an electrical appliance store at the<br />
Ninth Street location. Liquid propane replaced<br />
coal fuel <strong>and</strong> was delivered to residences that<br />
needed it for heating <strong>and</strong> cooking. The store<br />
later closed due to market pressures caused by<br />
increased competition. A Mobil gas station with<br />
four pumps opened on H Street <strong>and</strong>, in the<br />
1940s, a tire shop began selling General <strong>and</strong><br />
U.S. Tires. It stayed in business for thirty years.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 237
J. S. retired in 1925 at the age <strong>of</strong> sixtynine,<br />
turning the business over to his son,<br />
Norman, who through the years took in<br />
family members as partners to help run the<br />
ever-exp<strong>and</strong>ing business. C. Harvey Benson<br />
was introduced to the business in 1926<br />
when he married Nona West, one <strong>of</strong> J. S.’s five<br />
children, adding the fuel oil business to the<br />
coal <strong>and</strong> wood department. In 1930, the<br />
partners decided to build a feed mill <strong>and</strong><br />
manufacture livestock <strong>and</strong> poultry feeds, a<br />
decision that proved crucial to the company’s<br />
success back then.<br />
J. S. died in 1942 at the age <strong>of</strong> eighty-six<br />
when the car he was driving collided with a<br />
train. Two <strong>of</strong> his sons—Norman <strong>and</strong> Donald—<br />
along with Benson, assumed ownership <strong>of</strong> the<br />
company. Three years later, the new owners<br />
formed three corporations <strong>and</strong> divided the<br />
stock according to the partnership interests:<br />
J. S. West & Co., operating ice, appliances,<br />
LPG, <strong>and</strong> fuel oil departments; J. S. West<br />
Milling Co., operating feed manufacturing<br />
<strong>and</strong> sales; <strong>and</strong> J. S. West Tire Sales <strong>and</strong> Service,<br />
which included the service station.<br />
Today, the company operates under an<br />
Employee Stock Ownership Plan in which<br />
the employees own part <strong>of</strong> the company.<br />
Two descendants <strong>of</strong> J. S. maintain controlling<br />
interest in the company—Gary West (third<br />
generation, son <strong>of</strong> Donald) <strong>and</strong> Michael West<br />
(fourth generation, son <strong>of</strong> Gary). A third—<br />
James S. West (third generation, brother <strong>of</strong><br />
Gary) worked as vice president until his<br />
death in March 2016. He was an integral part<br />
<strong>of</strong> the business for more than sixty years.<br />
238 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
J. S. West & Co. now consists <strong>of</strong> the following<br />
business enterprises:<br />
• The company is one <strong>of</strong> the largest distributors<br />
<strong>of</strong> propane in Central California with<br />
seven branch <strong>of</strong>fices serving twentythree<br />
counties in <strong>and</strong> around the Central<br />
Valley. With twenty-four hour on-call<br />
service, exceptional technical support, <strong>and</strong><br />
competitive pricing. J. S. West is the propane<br />
supplier <strong>of</strong> choice for commercial <strong>and</strong><br />
residential customers.<br />
• The company’s egg facilities produce <strong>and</strong><br />
process 1.2 million <strong>of</strong> the freshest eggs every<br />
day, which are sold exclusively throughout<br />
California, Nevada, <strong>and</strong> Hawaii under the<br />
NuCal br<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> various private labels.<br />
• J. S. West is a partner in NuWest Milling<br />
Company <strong>and</strong> Sierra Grain Company, which<br />
produces 340,000 tons <strong>of</strong> chicken feed each<br />
year, making it the largest grain terminal<br />
west <strong>of</strong> the Mississippi.<br />
• At its Retail Feed Store, the company carries<br />
a variety <strong>of</strong> animals, a full line <strong>of</strong> animal<br />
feed, pet <strong>and</strong> veterinary supplies, <strong>and</strong> a variety<br />
<strong>of</strong> outdoor goods. The store is located<br />
on the site where J. S. purchased his first<br />
milling building in 1909.<br />
As the oldest business in <strong>Modesto</strong>, J. S. West<br />
& Co. is committed to providing its customers,<br />
employees, resources, <strong>and</strong> the area a business<br />
that <strong>of</strong>fers value, fairness, integrity, <strong>and</strong> a<br />
concern for individuals. As a business providing<br />
both products <strong>and</strong> services, the company<br />
pledges to:<br />
• Assist all customers with concern <strong>and</strong> respect;<br />
• Provide quality products, services, <strong>and</strong><br />
knowledgeable assistance;<br />
• Create an atmosphere <strong>of</strong> quality <strong>and</strong> interest<br />
so customers will have a pleasant shopping<br />
experience;<br />
• Provide a fair <strong>and</strong> pleasant environment in<br />
which to work <strong>and</strong> treat everyone with<br />
compassion <strong>and</strong> respect; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Be a good citizen by contributing time <strong>and</strong><br />
money to community affairs.<br />
In return for these commitments, J. S. West<br />
& Co. believes a pr<strong>of</strong>it will result, <strong>and</strong> through<br />
this pr<strong>of</strong>itability it will be able to continue<br />
<strong>of</strong>fering good products, create employment,<br />
<strong>and</strong> grow with the community. It is the<br />
company’s passion for the community that<br />
leads it <strong>and</strong> its 300 <strong>and</strong> growing employees<br />
to support charitable programs that directly<br />
impact the communities in which it operates.<br />
J. S. West has been family-owned <strong>and</strong> locally<br />
operated for more than a century with the third<br />
<strong>and</strong> fourth generations <strong>of</strong> family members<br />
managing the business. The company is proud<br />
<strong>and</strong> privileged that customers continue to place<br />
their trust in it <strong>and</strong> “Go West with Confidence.”<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 239
DELTA SIERRA<br />
BEVERAGE<br />
Above: Ben Santi picking up milk at<br />
local dairy, c. 1919.<br />
Right: Ben Santi as young man.<br />
Ben Santi, a Swiss immigrant who arrived<br />
in Merced, California, in the early 1900s, could<br />
not have known that taking a job at a local<br />
dairy would plant the seeds for a company that<br />
would eventually employ more than 280 people.<br />
Nor could he have dreamed that someday<br />
his efforts would provide the groundwork for<br />
a company that would sell more than eight<br />
million cases <strong>of</strong> beer <strong>and</strong> other products to<br />
more than 2,600 retail accounts in all or part <strong>of</strong><br />
eight California counties.<br />
But that is exactly the path Santi embarked<br />
upon when, three years after taking the job, he<br />
purchased it from the owner in lieu <strong>of</strong> back<br />
wages. Within a few years, Santi exp<strong>and</strong>ed his<br />
product line to include ice <strong>and</strong> ice cream <strong>and</strong><br />
changed the company’s name to Merced Dairy<br />
<strong>and</strong> Ice Company.<br />
By 1933, with the repeal <strong>of</strong> Prohibition,<br />
Santi added beer <strong>and</strong> wine to his distribution<br />
portfolio. In 1945, Don Stewart, met Santi’s<br />
middle daughter, Betty, while attending<br />
Stanford University, <strong>and</strong> three years later they<br />
married. Santi decided to groom Stewart as<br />
his heir apparent.<br />
By 1950, Lucky Lager had become the<br />
region’s hottest selling beer <strong>and</strong> so the company<br />
changed the beer distributorship portion <strong>of</strong><br />
its business to Lucky Distributing Company,<br />
with Stewart as a partner. In his new role,<br />
Stewart decided to add the products <strong>of</strong> a<br />
growing national brewery, Anheuser-Busch, to<br />
the distribution system.<br />
In 1957, Merced Dairy <strong>and</strong> Ice purchased a<br />
well-known local dairy called Sunshine Farms.<br />
The dairy began operating under the Sunshine<br />
Farms name while the ice company split <strong>of</strong>f<br />
to become Merced Ice. With the popularity<br />
<strong>of</strong> br<strong>and</strong>s like Lucky Lager <strong>and</strong> Regal Pale,<br />
along with Budweiser, the beer business<br />
grew rapidly. The company exp<strong>and</strong>ed to the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> area in 1963 with the purchase<br />
<strong>of</strong> Delta Distributing Company <strong>and</strong> then<br />
Giahos Distributing. Meanwhile, in 1966, the<br />
Merced distributorship changed its name to<br />
Sierra Beverage.<br />
The <strong>Modesto</strong> operations were known as<br />
Delta Br<strong>and</strong>s, Inc. Les Vick, who would play an<br />
important role in the success <strong>of</strong> Delta Br<strong>and</strong>s,<br />
Inc., for the next thirty years, joined the company<br />
in 1966. Thanks to his efforts <strong>and</strong> the work<br />
<strong>of</strong> others, the beer business grew so rapidly that<br />
in 1976 Stewart sold Sunshine Farms to Foster<br />
Farms in order to concentrate on selling beer.<br />
Through the next several decades, the two<br />
companies grew under the leadership <strong>of</strong><br />
Stewart <strong>and</strong>, later, Don Stewart, Jr., at Sierra<br />
Beverage <strong>and</strong> Vick <strong>and</strong>, later, Robert Stewart,<br />
at Delta Br<strong>and</strong>s, Inc.<br />
In 2007, Sierra Beverage Company <strong>and</strong><br />
Delta Br<strong>and</strong>s, Inc., consolidated to form Delta<br />
Sierra Beverage, with Robert as president.<br />
The Merced warehouse was closed <strong>and</strong> all<br />
operations transferred to the <strong>Modesto</strong> facility<br />
in the Beard Industrial Tract. The improved<br />
efficiencies <strong>of</strong> the merger, along with continued<br />
industry consolidation, made the acquisition <strong>of</strong><br />
additional territory attractive.<br />
240 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
On January 30, 2009, Delta Sierra Beverage<br />
merged with two Anheuser-Busch-owned<br />
distributorships in Stockton <strong>and</strong> San Andreas.<br />
This allowed them to more than double their<br />
volume <strong>and</strong> add new products to the company’s<br />
portfolio. In 2011, Delta Sierra bought out<br />
Anheuser-Busch’s share <strong>of</strong> the business <strong>and</strong> was<br />
once again an independent operator.<br />
Today, the company sells more than 100<br />
br<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> beer—the majority <strong>of</strong> which are<br />
Anheuser-Busch products—along with many<br />
imported <strong>and</strong> craft beer br<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> Jarritos<br />
Mexican Soda. The company’s goal is to sell<br />
<strong>and</strong> deliver the right product to the various<br />
licensed retailers with which it does business,<br />
helping to market products through custom<br />
signage, proper shelf-space management, <strong>and</strong><br />
promotional activities.<br />
Delta Sierra Beverage has grown through the<br />
same hard work <strong>and</strong> integrity that Santi demonstrated<br />
when he started the company. This is<br />
enhanced by a positive corporate attitude<br />
where teamwork is stressed <strong>and</strong> employees<br />
work with a strong sense <strong>of</strong> common purpose.<br />
This positive attitude has played a big part in<br />
the company’s growth through the years from<br />
12,000 cases <strong>of</strong> beer sold in 1954 to approximately<br />
8 million cases sold in 2015.<br />
No one knows for certain what the future<br />
will bring. Fate has its way <strong>of</strong> determining the<br />
future no matter how much planning one<br />
does, but one can be certain that as the Central<br />
Valley grows, Delta Sierra Beverage will be<br />
there to serve its growing needs. The business<br />
is now owned by Don Stewart’s five children<br />
who collectively have thirteen gr<strong>and</strong>children,<br />
providing hope that the Stewart family ownership<br />
will endure for many generations to come.<br />
Above: Don <strong>and</strong> Betty Stewart.<br />
Don served as company president<br />
from 1957-1997.<br />
Below: The Delta Sierra Beverage<br />
facility in 2016.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 241
DIRECT<br />
APPLIANCE, INC.<br />
Who knew a little appliance store started<br />
in 1995 in <strong>Modesto</strong> would become the largest<br />
independent appliance sales, service,<br />
<strong>and</strong> remodel store in the area!<br />
Certainly not Direct Appliance owner<br />
Ron Winter. Winter worked as a<br />
delivery, sales, <strong>and</strong> service man when<br />
the original founders—the late Jack<br />
<strong>and</strong> Cyl Ugar—opened with just<br />
themselves <strong>and</strong> Winter as employees.<br />
Direct Maytag Home Appliance<br />
Center opened on the corner <strong>of</strong><br />
McHenry <strong>and</strong> Floyd, where the<br />
business still st<strong>and</strong>s. Offering a small<br />
selection <strong>of</strong> Maytag appliances, the<br />
Ugars anticipated a small mom<br />
<strong>and</strong> pop operation supplying reliable<br />
appliances. Both the Ugars <strong>and</strong><br />
Winter had extensive experience in<br />
appliances, <strong>and</strong> they believed the<br />
three <strong>of</strong> them could do just fine operating<br />
the small store.<br />
It was not long before community support<br />
helped the store exp<strong>and</strong> by leaps <strong>and</strong> bounds.<br />
Soon they became a multi-br<strong>and</strong> store, adding<br />
other br<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> employees to the lineup.<br />
Sadly, at the height <strong>of</strong> business, Cyl passed<br />
away in 2000, <strong>and</strong> Jack followed in late 2001.<br />
Because the store was privately owned, it closed<br />
while the estate determined if, <strong>and</strong> how, the<br />
store would carry on.<br />
In January 2002, the store reopened as a<br />
corporation under the leadership <strong>of</strong> two former<br />
employees—Winter <strong>and</strong> Melvin “Bud” Heller<br />
<strong>and</strong> their wives, Colleen <strong>and</strong> Alice, respectively.<br />
They incorporated so that if anything happened<br />
to any <strong>of</strong> them, the store would continue to<br />
operate. As agreed when the store reopened,<br />
Heller retired in 2007, but continues to work<br />
part time.<br />
242 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
“Jack <strong>and</strong> Cyl were like family to us,” said<br />
Winter. “They had put so much into the store,<br />
that we wanted to see continue. We kept the<br />
same name they had selected, <strong>and</strong> not a day<br />
goes by that I do not think <strong>of</strong> them <strong>and</strong> how<br />
they would be proud <strong>of</strong> what we have done<br />
over the years.”<br />
Today, Direct Appliance has more than doubled<br />
its footprint on McHenry Avenue. The store<br />
has a gorgeous living showroom featuring<br />
seven live kitchen vignettes <strong>of</strong> high-end br<strong>and</strong>s,<br />
including SubZero, Wolf, Monogram, Thermador,<br />
Viking, Dacor, <strong>and</strong> Jenn-Air. They host the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College Community Education<br />
cooking classes; served as location shoot for a<br />
regional SaveMart Supermarket television commercial,<br />
as well as many video <strong>and</strong> television<br />
shoots for community chefs; <strong>and</strong> provide free<br />
appliance product demos for customers.<br />
In 2009, Winter formed a partnership with<br />
Samuel Garrett, a local entrepreneur, to form<br />
Direct Flooring & Home. Specializing in complete<br />
kitchen remodels, Direct Flooring &<br />
Home, which operates as a separate store in the<br />
same location, <strong>of</strong>fers sales <strong>and</strong> installation <strong>of</strong><br />
countertops, cabinets, flooring, <strong>and</strong> fixtures<br />
through its own construction company. “The<br />
business is a complement to the appliance<br />
store,” said Winter, “<strong>and</strong> frankly, we were growing<br />
tired <strong>of</strong> delivering appliances to homes that<br />
had cabinets from the big guys, <strong>and</strong> getting calls<br />
that the appliances wouldn’t fit. We directly<br />
intended to go head-to-head with the box store<br />
mentality <strong>of</strong> remodeling kitchens. With Sam’s<br />
expertise, <strong>and</strong> that <strong>of</strong> his crews, we have done<br />
that <strong>and</strong> more.”<br />
Direct Appliance also opened an outlet<br />
location at 701 K Street in the downtown area.<br />
“When the economy dropped in 2008-2009,<br />
some people felt they couldn’t afford our<br />
appliances. We wanted to let them know that<br />
we are here to meet the area’s needs, whatever<br />
they may be! The outlet <strong>of</strong>fers all-new open-box<br />
items with a steep discount—<strong>and</strong> all backed by<br />
our service department.”<br />
Direct Appliance is the only appliance store in<br />
the area to fully operate its own service department<br />
for its customers, something many other<br />
stores feel is a great expense, but one that Winter<br />
feels is a necessity to truly care for customers<br />
after the sale. “When our customers need service<br />
on their appliances, they are not forced to call<br />
1-800-HOLD. They call us directly.”<br />
Direct Appliance also has a growing authorized<br />
contractor/builder division <strong>of</strong>fering special<br />
pricing <strong>and</strong> coordination for builders with<br />
large projects.<br />
Most employees have been in the industry for<br />
years. “Our employees tend to be the ones who<br />
live <strong>and</strong> breathe appliances <strong>and</strong> remodeling,”<br />
said Winter. “When various other stores closed<br />
down over the years, many <strong>of</strong> their employees<br />
came to us looking for opportunity <strong>and</strong> we tried<br />
to bring on the best, even though we could not<br />
employ them all,” he said. “We have employees<br />
from former stores, such as Youngdale’s, which<br />
was in business seventy-nine years in Turlock,<br />
<strong>and</strong> a couple <strong>of</strong> employees even owned their<br />
own stores at one time.”<br />
Knowledge, expertise, <strong>and</strong> caring are some <strong>of</strong> the<br />
traits that set Direct Appliance <strong>and</strong> Direct<br />
Flooring & Home apart from their competitors.<br />
“We hope we are being good stewards in our<br />
community,” says Winter. “We, <strong>and</strong> our employees,<br />
live here <strong>and</strong> raise our children <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>children<br />
here. Although we rarely publicize the<br />
fact, we sponsor a tremendous number <strong>of</strong> activities<br />
<strong>and</strong> projects <strong>and</strong> give back in the form <strong>of</strong><br />
donations to many, many events <strong>and</strong> organizations.<br />
The community has been very supportive<br />
to the store from the day Jack <strong>and</strong> Cyl first<br />
opened, <strong>and</strong> everyone here works hard every<br />
day to deserve <strong>and</strong> preserve that trust.”<br />
Left: Direct Appliance Flooring &<br />
Home at 2426 McHenry Avenue.<br />
Below: Direct Outlet Store at<br />
701 K Street.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 243
CHAMPION INDUSTRIAL CONTRACTORS, INC.<br />
company. The name not only honors the man<br />
who built it into the success it is today, it also<br />
speaks to the company’s reputation among<br />
colleagues, clients, <strong>and</strong> competitors.<br />
Today, the company continues to be family<br />
owned <strong>and</strong> operated. Although James no<br />
longer runs the day-to-day operations, he<br />
stays involved by serving as chairman <strong>of</strong> the<br />
board. His son, Darrell Champion, serves as<br />
president, <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>son, Eli Champion, as<br />
vice president. They are joined by John Walter,<br />
chief operations <strong>of</strong>ficer, <strong>and</strong> Ashveen Singh,<br />
chief financial <strong>of</strong>ficer.<br />
Champion Industrial Contractors, Inc., formerly<br />
known as Hansen’s, Inc., has provided<br />
the Central Valley with industrial HVAC,<br />
plumbing, <strong>and</strong> electrical work since 1933.<br />
Originally owned by George Hansen <strong>and</strong> his<br />
wife, Gladys, the company eventually was<br />
purchased by James C. Champion, who worked<br />
for the company seventeen years prior to<br />
George’s death.<br />
James grew up on an Oklahoma farm starting<br />
out as a welder, but was introduced to sheet<br />
metal work while serving in the U.S. Navy<br />
Seabees during World War II. Following his<br />
discharge in 1946, James moved to <strong>Modesto</strong>,<br />
l<strong>and</strong>ing a job at Hansen’s, Inc., as an apprentice<br />
sheet metal worker. At Hansen’s, he worked<br />
his way through the ranks from journeyman to<br />
foreman to estimator <strong>and</strong> department manager.<br />
After George’s death, Gladys asked James to<br />
take over the job <strong>of</strong> running the company as<br />
president <strong>and</strong> chief executive <strong>of</strong>ficer. The<br />
request surprised him, but James proved equal<br />
to the task. He later purchased one-seventh <strong>of</strong><br />
the company <strong>and</strong>, through the next several<br />
years, bought out the other owners.<br />
After becoming sole proprietor, James kept<br />
the Hansen’s, Inc., name because he considered<br />
it a trustworthy br<strong>and</strong>. But in 1987, the Rotary<br />
Club he belonged to convinced him that<br />
“Champion” would make a great name for a<br />
They continue to preserve the company’s<br />
long history <strong>of</strong> successfully meeting the special<br />
challenges <strong>of</strong> industrial, commercial, institutional,<br />
<strong>and</strong> public works projects. Although<br />
founded as a plumbing, electrical, <strong>and</strong> sheet<br />
metal firm, the company has exp<strong>and</strong>ed its<br />
areas <strong>of</strong> expertise <strong>and</strong> is now one <strong>of</strong> the state’s<br />
largest mechanical contractors. As such, they<br />
strive to provide their clientele with everything<br />
necessary to accomplish their construction<br />
goals <strong>and</strong> needs.<br />
Modern day mechanical <strong>and</strong> industrial<br />
systems are sophisticated <strong>and</strong> complex. They<br />
require a contractor with advanced mechanical<br />
capabilities <strong>and</strong> experienced <strong>and</strong> trained personnel.<br />
At Champion Industrial Contractors,<br />
244 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
journeymen have gone through a minimum <strong>of</strong><br />
five years <strong>of</strong> apprenticeship <strong>and</strong> foremen have a<br />
minimum <strong>of</strong> ten years <strong>of</strong> experience. Most have<br />
advanced training in specific areas, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
company’s superintendents represent hundreds<br />
<strong>of</strong> years <strong>of</strong> experience in construction, process,<br />
mechanical systems, <strong>and</strong> fabrication.<br />
The Central Valley would not have developed<br />
as it has without the many projects that<br />
Champion Industrial Contractors has been<br />
involved in. This includes several <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
schools <strong>and</strong> hospitals throughout the San<br />
Joaquin Valley, many Stanislaus County buildings<br />
including the courthouse, the convention<br />
center, <strong>and</strong> numerous churches.<br />
Other projects include the Beyer High<br />
School complete campus HVAC change-out,<br />
HealthSouth Rehabilitation Hospital design/<br />
build, Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, an<br />
Atomic Energy Commission facility west <strong>of</strong><br />
Tracy, <strong>and</strong> various copper ro<strong>of</strong>ing projects<br />
throughout the valley.<br />
The company maintains the latest in<br />
machinery <strong>and</strong> supplies, but its people make<br />
Champion Industrial Contractors the success<br />
it has become. Employees spend several years<br />
in apprenticeship training before working<br />
alone, <strong>and</strong> many spend hours in specialized<br />
training away from work to learn <strong>and</strong> enhance<br />
their skills.<br />
All the technicians in the Champion<br />
Industrial Mechanical Services Division have<br />
completed the HVAC Excellence <strong>and</strong> UA<br />
S.T.A.R. training <strong>and</strong> certification process. This<br />
division provides pr<strong>of</strong>essional air conditioning,<br />
refrigeration, <strong>and</strong> cold-storage service <strong>and</strong><br />
repair. Champion’s service journeymen have a<br />
minimum <strong>of</strong> six years <strong>of</strong> field experience <strong>and</strong><br />
are trained in the latest equipment, service<br />
bulletins, <strong>and</strong> environmentally safe techniques.<br />
Regardless <strong>of</strong> the br<strong>and</strong> name or configuration,<br />
Champion can provide comprehensive surveys<br />
to evaluate the client’s needs in all areas.<br />
Champion’s list <strong>of</strong> clients includes many<br />
regional stalwarts, such as Sutter Health<br />
Memorial Medical Center, Doctors Medical<br />
Center, Blue Diamond Almonds, Stanislaus<br />
Food Products, <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District.<br />
It also includes a “Who’s Who” <strong>of</strong> nationally<br />
recognized companies, such as ConAgra Foods,<br />
Del Monte, General Mills, Kraft, Amazon,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Target.<br />
As for the future, Champion Industrial<br />
Contractors plans to continue playing a central<br />
role in the development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, the Central<br />
Valley, <strong>and</strong> beyond.<br />
Champion Industrial Contractors, Inc.<br />
is located at 1420 Coldwell Avenue<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 245
J. M. KECKLER MEDICAL COMPANY, INC.<br />
Above: J. M. Keckler Medical<br />
Company, Inc., Oakdale <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
Right: Founders: J. Michael <strong>and</strong><br />
Susie Keckler.<br />
Mike <strong>and</strong> Susie Keckler founded J. M. Keckler<br />
Medical Company, Inc., in 1973 in <strong>Modesto</strong> with<br />
a dream <strong>and</strong> a rock-solid dedication to hard<br />
work <strong>and</strong> customer service. Beginning with a<br />
strong will <strong>and</strong> little-to-no investment capital,<br />
they began the process <strong>of</strong> building a company<br />
that has set the st<strong>and</strong>ard in the healthcare industry<br />
for state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art medical equipment <strong>and</strong><br />
unsurpassed service to customers.<br />
The company got its start when Mike was<br />
working as a salesman for a local medical<br />
company <strong>and</strong> Susie was working at Doctors<br />
Medical Center. One day, Mike went to his<br />
job <strong>of</strong> eight years <strong>and</strong> learned the company<br />
had been sold. Not wanting to work for a large<br />
corporation, Mike resigned that day despite<br />
having four kids to support <strong>and</strong> a large monthly<br />
mortgage payment staring him in the face.<br />
Call it confidence or call it faith, but it<br />
never occurred to Mike <strong>and</strong> Susie that they<br />
might not make it when Mike decided to<br />
start his own medical supply company. They<br />
borrowed $3,000 from Susie’s aunt to help fund<br />
the new business <strong>and</strong> started the company out<br />
<strong>of</strong> their garage. Susie continued working at<br />
Doctors Medical Center during the day <strong>and</strong><br />
taking care <strong>of</strong> the kids at night, while Mike<br />
sold medical supplies <strong>and</strong> equipment in the<br />
mornings <strong>and</strong> contacted manufacturers in the<br />
afternoons to fill the orders. Susie also h<strong>and</strong>led<br />
the books at night, the kitchen table serving as<br />
her <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
God quickly rewarded Mike <strong>and</strong> Susie for<br />
their hard work <strong>and</strong> faith. Unlike most new<br />
businesses, they covered their costs the first<br />
month <strong>and</strong> the business that started from almost<br />
nothing grew. Today, J. M. Keckler Medical<br />
Company is an award-winning medical <strong>and</strong><br />
surgical equipment distributor that has earned<br />
national recognition for its dedication to<br />
sales expertise, reliable technical support, <strong>and</strong><br />
knowledgeable customer service.<br />
J. M. Keckler’s mission is to partner with its<br />
“primary influencers” to achieve sustainable<br />
growth in hospital capital equipment sales <strong>and</strong><br />
service in the acute care industry. Its vision is to<br />
be the premier supplier in providing hospitals<br />
<strong>and</strong> surgery centers with efficient operating<br />
rooms <strong>and</strong> acute-care procedure-<strong>and</strong>-support<br />
rooms, where capital equipment is part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
package. This package also includes information<br />
technology s<strong>of</strong>tware <strong>and</strong> outst<strong>and</strong>ing biomed<br />
service to help hospitals <strong>and</strong> surgery centers get<br />
<strong>and</strong> remain operationally effective.<br />
Now headquartered in Oakdale, J. M. Keckler<br />
is a registered veteran-owned small business<br />
serving all <strong>of</strong> Northern California <strong>and</strong> Nevada.<br />
It is a distinguished medical equipment supplier,<br />
providing hospitals, surgery centers, <strong>and</strong> physicians<br />
with a full spectrum <strong>of</strong> quality operating<br />
room <strong>and</strong> acute-care equipment. J. M. Keckler<br />
Bio Medical Services provides rapid response to<br />
customer needs.<br />
J. M. Keckler continuously seeks products <strong>and</strong><br />
services that will enhance <strong>and</strong> refine its <strong>of</strong>ferings<br />
to customers. Its focus areas run the gamut<br />
from general operating room equipment to<br />
emergency services equipment to chemical<br />
environmental surface disinfection, as well as<br />
the NICU. Its sales team has garnered a national<br />
reputation for superior product knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />
its “Start to Finish Care” means J. M. Keckler<br />
246 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
will be with you from beginning to end.<br />
Turnkey projects from start to finish are<br />
its passion.<br />
J. M. Keckler partners with manufacturers who<br />
set the st<strong>and</strong>ard in their respective industries,<br />
<strong>and</strong> its complete product line is available for<br />
sale <strong>and</strong>/or rent. Once the sale is made, the<br />
company’s service team continues the spirit<br />
<strong>of</strong> excellence by providing maintenance <strong>and</strong><br />
repair to medical capital equipment twentyfour<br />
hours a day, seven days a week, so<br />
its customers’ facilities remain operationally<br />
efficient <strong>and</strong> effective. Its certified technicians<br />
cover California from Santa Barbara to the<br />
Oregon border <strong>and</strong> Nevada as well.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the company’s most valuable <strong>of</strong>ferings<br />
is its preventive maintenance contracts<br />
that provide timely routine service for equipment,<br />
reducing downtime <strong>and</strong> ensuring the<br />
equipment meets manufacturers’ maintenance<br />
specifications. J. M. Keckler also <strong>of</strong>fers preowned<br />
equipment for medical facilities tasked<br />
with providing excellent care with the best<br />
available equipment on a tight budget. The<br />
company’s 25,000 square foot warehouse<br />
provides a large selection <strong>of</strong> pre-owned medical<br />
equipment that is cleaned, safety checked, <strong>and</strong><br />
function tested.<br />
Even with a multitude <strong>of</strong> national, state,<br />
<strong>and</strong> local awards, the company focus goes<br />
beyond the bottom line. Since its inception,<br />
J. M. Keckler has always been about giving<br />
back. In partnership with local <strong>and</strong> worldwide<br />
organizations, such as Rotary International <strong>and</strong><br />
World Vision, the company has forged decades<br />
<strong>of</strong> history—making significant contributions<br />
in developing countries through capital<br />
equipment donations <strong>and</strong> technical training.<br />
The company would not have enjoyed the<br />
success it has without the many faithful <strong>and</strong><br />
long-term employees—known as Team Keckler—<br />
who have given their time <strong>and</strong> efforts to grow<br />
the company. No team member has been more<br />
important than Jana Ollar—Susie’s sister—who<br />
is a partner in the company <strong>and</strong> has worked<br />
to make it one <strong>of</strong> the best in its industry.<br />
Throughout its existence, J. M. Keckler, led<br />
by Mike <strong>and</strong> Susie, has been blessed by God<br />
<strong>and</strong> motivated to do good things through their<br />
work, the communities they serve, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
people who have made J. M. Keckler Medical<br />
Company, Inc. the success it has become.<br />
Above: J. M. Keckler Medical<br />
Company, Inc., Operating Room<br />
Training Center.<br />
Below: J. M. Keckler Bio Medical<br />
Services Inc., service fleet.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 247
MTC<br />
DISTRIBUTING<br />
MTC Distributing’s growth since its inception<br />
almost a century ago mirrors that <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> the rest <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley. Herbert P.<br />
Eakin, a sales manager for the William Gundst<br />
Cigar Company, founded the <strong>Modesto</strong> Tobacco<br />
Company in 1921. He felt there was a need for<br />
an additional cigar distributor in the valley,<br />
<strong>and</strong> he also thought it would be a wonderful<br />
place to raise his family.<br />
In 1932, Herbert’s son, William, took over<br />
the business <strong>and</strong> charted a path for its growth<br />
over the next five decades. William was very<br />
active in the local community. He served on the<br />
board <strong>of</strong> several nonpr<strong>of</strong>it organizations <strong>and</strong><br />
felt strongly about giving back to <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
The path for <strong>Modesto</strong> Tobacco was not<br />
always an easy one. The Great Depression had<br />
an impact on the valley. World War II had a<br />
dramatic effect on <strong>Modesto</strong> Tobacco. Rationing<br />
<strong>and</strong> shortages on key commodities made it<br />
difficult, if not impossible, to have any products<br />
to sell its customers. The doors remained open<br />
while William was away fighting for his country.<br />
He enlisted <strong>and</strong> joined the Army as an <strong>of</strong>ficer.<br />
“It was a very tough time for the company<br />
<strong>and</strong> my father,” William’s son <strong>and</strong> current<br />
owner, Tom Eakin, explained. “My dad’s generation<br />
absolutely believed in service to your<br />
country. He owned a business that was doing<br />
fairly well, he was the only son, <strong>and</strong> he was<br />
well past draft age, yet he never gave the<br />
thought <strong>of</strong> enlisting in the Army a second<br />
thought. He was always very proud <strong>of</strong> how<br />
many people in this area did the same exact<br />
thing. And none <strong>of</strong> them were drafted, either.”<br />
William returned from the war, married<br />
Frances Gosney, <strong>and</strong> had three sons: William<br />
Stephen, Tom, <strong>and</strong> David. The company<br />
flourished over the next decades, adding product<br />
lines other than tobacco. With a name<br />
change to The <strong>Modesto</strong> Tobacco <strong>and</strong> C<strong>and</strong>y<br />
Company, the geographic area serviced was<br />
greatly exp<strong>and</strong>ed.<br />
In 1986, the Eakin family sold the company<br />
to Tom. The name was changed to MTC<br />
Distributing to better reflect an exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />
product line, which now includes groceries,<br />
snacks, fresh foods, frozen foods, beverages,<br />
health <strong>and</strong> beauty aids, automotive supplies,<br />
<strong>and</strong> a full line <strong>of</strong> convenience store equipment<br />
<strong>and</strong> fixtures.<br />
248 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
In 2002, MTC moved to its current location<br />
on Stoddard Road. It is a fully modernized,<br />
automated 150,000 square foot warehouse<br />
that stores more than 10,000 items in dry,<br />
cold, or frozen space.<br />
Tom purchased other distributors <strong>and</strong> greatly<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ed MTC’s service area like his father.<br />
While other much larger distributors were<br />
streamlining costs, <strong>and</strong> removing traditional<br />
salespeople from the field, Tom focused on<br />
exemplary customer service <strong>and</strong> hired <strong>and</strong><br />
trained sales specialists to help each MTC<br />
customer sell more product <strong>and</strong> become more<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>itable. One way to do this was to design a<br />
system that allows convenience stores to place<br />
orders on the web, create reports, <strong>and</strong> track<br />
inventory automatically.<br />
“I was at MTC when we got our first<br />
computer in the seventies,” Tom said. “It was<br />
mind-boggling what that computer did to<br />
our business <strong>and</strong> the industry. Today, we<br />
can’t make a move without technology.<br />
It drives everything. From roadway efficiency<br />
to product ordering <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>ling, everything<br />
is done with technology. I have no idea<br />
how we ran this business sixty or seventy<br />
years ago!”<br />
The vision for the future <strong>of</strong> MTC <strong>and</strong> its 250<br />
employees is to provide services to its retailers<br />
<strong>and</strong> vendor partners that no other distributor<br />
can match. That vision will never include being<br />
the biggest, but will always be about trying to<br />
be the best.<br />
“I know that the foundation <strong>of</strong> MTC in<br />
2017 is exactly the same as it was for <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Tobacco in 1921,” Tom concluded. “It all starts<br />
with the great people who have worked for<br />
this company for the last century. We have truly<br />
been blessed to have so many people put their<br />
trust in the h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> our family.”<br />
And the future?<br />
“I was in a meeting last week <strong>and</strong> we were<br />
talking about all <strong>of</strong> the amazing new products<br />
coming to the convenience store industry.<br />
The various platforms the c-stores are using<br />
to sell their products to the consumer are<br />
changing daily. I told our folks that MTC smells<br />
<strong>and</strong> looks like a startup company. We’re just<br />
getting started!”<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 249
THE ZAGARIS<br />
FAMILY<br />
The son <strong>of</strong> Greek immigrants, Paul M. Zagaris<br />
was forced to drop out <strong>of</strong> school <strong>and</strong> work in<br />
the coal mines <strong>of</strong> Wyoming after his father died<br />
in a mining accident.<br />
After serving in the Pacific Theatre during<br />
WWII, he brought his wife, Liberty, mother <strong>and</strong><br />
younger siblings to <strong>Modesto</strong>. Upon arriving in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> in 1947, Liberty taught elementary<br />
school <strong>and</strong> Paul launched a career as a real estate<br />
agent with Bomberger Brothers Real Estate.<br />
Paul became a partner in Bomberger Brothers<br />
<strong>and</strong> years later founded PMZ Real Estate. Under<br />
Paul’s leadership, the firm grew to become<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s leading real estate brokerage. At the<br />
time <strong>of</strong> Paul’s death in 1980, the firm had<br />
fifteen agents <strong>and</strong> annual sales <strong>of</strong> $10 million.<br />
After Paul’s death, his children Michael,<br />
Steven, Jon, <strong>and</strong> Paula worked together to<br />
continue the family business.<br />
The Zagaris children faced an extraordinarily<br />
difficult business environment with mortgage<br />
rates climbing to over eighteen <strong>and</strong> a half<br />
percent. But, by working together, they continued<br />
to build the business <strong>and</strong> today PMZ Real<br />
Estate has sixteen <strong>of</strong>fices in Stanislaus County,<br />
San Joaquin County, <strong>and</strong> other nearby counties<br />
<strong>and</strong> over 700 agents <strong>and</strong> employees with annual<br />
sales exceeding $2 billion.<br />
In addition to its involvement in residential<br />
brokerages, the family has created PMZ<br />
Commercial/Ag Real Estate <strong>and</strong> Liberty Property<br />
Management as divisions <strong>of</strong> PMZ Real Estate.<br />
The family has been involved in l<strong>and</strong> development<br />
<strong>and</strong> building over the years. Many <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s most sought after neighborhoods<br />
were developed by the family. Sherwood Forest,<br />
Eastridge, River Heights, Westridge, <strong>and</strong><br />
Dutchhollow are just a few examples <strong>of</strong> the<br />
neighborhoods developed by the family.<br />
Steven focused on the design <strong>and</strong> construction<br />
<strong>of</strong> custom <strong>and</strong> merchant built homes in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> surrounding communities. Many<br />
<strong>of</strong> his homes won prestigious awards given by<br />
the Building Industry Association. Steven was<br />
president <strong>of</strong> the Building Industry Association<br />
<strong>of</strong> Central California. Steven passed away in<br />
2000 <strong>and</strong> his legacy lives on in the beautiful<br />
structures he designed <strong>and</strong> built.<br />
To better serve the needs <strong>of</strong> their clients, the<br />
Zagaris family has established numerous other<br />
successful affiliated businesses:<br />
• Scenic Oaks Funding, the family’s mortgage<br />
banking company, was launched in 2008<br />
<strong>and</strong> is now the leading provider <strong>of</strong> home<br />
loans in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County.<br />
• Cypress Title Company was launched in<br />
2005 <strong>and</strong> currently has <strong>of</strong>fices in <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Turlock. The Zagaris family founded<br />
Cypress Title with two strategic partners.<br />
• River Oaks Insurance Services is a joint<br />
venture launched by the Zagaris family <strong>and</strong> a<br />
strategic partner in 2012 to provide property<br />
<strong>and</strong> casualty insurance.<br />
250 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
The Zagaris family has also developed<br />
numerous commercial projects:<br />
• Thous<strong>and</strong> Oaks Executive Center on Scenic<br />
Drive in <strong>Modesto</strong> is currently comprised <strong>of</strong><br />
four pr<strong>of</strong>essional <strong>of</strong>fice buildings.<br />
• PMZ’s headquarters building located in the<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong> Oaks Project won the prestigious<br />
Gold Nugget Award at the Pacific Coast<br />
Builders Conference for the best Office/<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Building under 60,000 square<br />
feet in 2006.<br />
The Zagaris family is proud to give back to<br />
the community. Mike c<strong>of</strong>ounded the Leadership<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Program, helped build <strong>and</strong> served as<br />
chairman <strong>of</strong> the California State University,<br />
Stanislaus (CSUS) Foundation Board, was active<br />
on the board <strong>of</strong> governors <strong>of</strong> Doctors Medical<br />
Center as chairman, led the effort to save<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s State Theatre, <strong>and</strong> is currently on the<br />
board <strong>of</strong> directors <strong>of</strong> the Realty Alliance, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
board <strong>of</strong> directors <strong>of</strong> Opportunity Stanislaus.<br />
Jon is currently president <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Junior College Foundation <strong>and</strong> has served on<br />
the Board <strong>of</strong> Directors <strong>of</strong> the Building Industry<br />
Association <strong>of</strong> Central California, has been recognized<br />
by the <strong>Modesto</strong> Association <strong>of</strong> Realtors<br />
as Realtor <strong>of</strong> the Year <strong>and</strong> by the Building<br />
Industry Association <strong>of</strong> Central California as<br />
Builder <strong>of</strong> the Year <strong>and</strong> served as president <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> Association <strong>of</strong> Realtors.<br />
Paula was on the CSUS Foundation Board,<br />
the Memorial Hospital Foundation Board, <strong>and</strong><br />
the Board <strong>of</strong> Omega Nu.<br />
Today Michael, Jon, <strong>and</strong> Paula, together with<br />
two <strong>of</strong> Paula’s children, Duke <strong>and</strong> Hilary, <strong>and</strong><br />
Jon’s son, Steven, <strong>and</strong> an extraordinary staff <strong>of</strong><br />
administrative <strong>and</strong> sales pr<strong>of</strong>essionals continue<br />
to build the Zagaris family businesses.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 251
SILKWOOD WINES<br />
There is an old saying that goes: You can’t<br />
keep a good man down. The same could be<br />
said for Silkwood Wines, now in its third<br />
incarnation, having been shut down first by<br />
disease <strong>and</strong>, later, by a catastrophic fire that<br />
wiped out its entire inventory.<br />
phyloxera—a sap-sucking pest similar to the<br />
aphid—wiped out the vines. He planted rice,<br />
which controlled the pest, <strong>and</strong> made eight<br />
barrels <strong>of</strong> wine a year from a few vines <strong>of</strong> AB<br />
<strong>and</strong> Muscat. To this day, the family continues to<br />
produce rice in Northern California. Ultimately,<br />
Silkwood Wines closed, although the Monnich<br />
family farmed 540 acres in <strong>Modesto</strong> for the<br />
Jesuits <strong>of</strong> Novitiate Winery in Lost Gatos, plus<br />
perennial crops <strong>of</strong> its own.<br />
Left: Menus <strong>of</strong> Silkwood’s first<br />
Chardonnay release served at the<br />
Reagan White House, as well as<br />
French, Canadian, <strong>and</strong><br />
Mexican Summits.<br />
Right: Judie <strong>and</strong> John Monnich with a<br />
wine thief at a tasting <strong>of</strong> Petite Sirah.<br />
Silkwood Wines first began in 1979 with a<br />
Chardonnay produced at Spring Mountain<br />
Winery in St. Helena, Napa Valley. It won great<br />
reviews <strong>and</strong> was served frequently in the White<br />
House when Ronald Reagan was president.<br />
President Reagan <strong>and</strong> his wife, Nancy, Ed Meiss,<br />
Michael Deaver, <strong>and</strong> George Bush also served<br />
it <strong>and</strong> transported it aboard Air Force One to<br />
French, Canadian, <strong>and</strong> Mexican Summits.<br />
The gr<strong>and</strong>father <strong>of</strong> owner, John Monnich,<br />
produced Alicante Bouschet in 1920 until<br />
John <strong>and</strong> Judie Monnich restarted Silkwood<br />
Wines in 1988 with small lots <strong>of</strong> Petite Sirah.<br />
This continued in St. Helena at Rombauers<br />
Winery for a number <strong>of</strong> years until a fire wiped<br />
them out, including the ’98 Petite Sirah bottled<br />
the previous day. Its ’99 Petite Sirah was<br />
awarded the Best Wine from the Napa Valley in<br />
2002 by the California State Fair.<br />
Other awards have been won:<br />
• 2007 Satin & Silk<br />
• Double Gold Medal, 2012 Florida State Fair<br />
• Double Gold Medal, Denver Wine Competition<br />
• Gold Medal, 2012 Lodi Consumers<br />
• Gold Medal, 2012 Orange County<br />
• Recognized by wine judges, writer as one <strong>of</strong> the 21 Best Wines in the World<br />
• Que Sirah Syrah<br />
• Silver Medal, 2010 San Francisco International Wine Competition<br />
• Bronze Medal, 2010 San Joaquin Valley Wine Competition<br />
• 2008 Chardonnay<br />
• 90+ Points Gold Medal, 2010 San Joaquin Valley Wine Competition<br />
• Bronze Medal, 2010 San Francisco International Wine Competition<br />
• Bronze Medal, 2010 National Women’s Wine Competition<br />
• 2011 Chardonnay with innovative glass cork.<br />
• Gold Medal San Joaquin Valley Wine Competition<br />
• 2008 Syrah<br />
• Platinum Medal, 2012 Lodi Consumers<br />
• NV Red Duet<br />
• Gold Medal, 2012 Lodi Consumers<br />
• 94 Point Gold Medal, 2011 San Francisco Wine competition<br />
• 94 Points—Gold Medal, OC Fair California<br />
• 2007 Petite Sirah<br />
• Double Gold, Best Red Wine Houston<br />
• Best <strong>of</strong> Class, 2012 Indianapolis Wine Competition—Best <strong>of</strong> Class<br />
• Gold Medal, 2012 Sunset International Wine Competition Gold<br />
• Awarded h<strong>and</strong>made chaps for Best Red Wine<br />
• Gold Medal 2008 International Wine Competition<br />
• Gold Medal, 2012 Orange County Fair Gold<br />
• 2004 Syrah<br />
• 98 Points Double Gold Medal, 2007 San Francisco International Wine Competition<br />
• 98 Points Double Gold Medal, 2007 California State Fair<br />
• 94 Points Gold Medal, 2007 Central California Wine Competition<br />
• Silkwood 2001 Syrah Selected Reserve<br />
• Gold Medal, American Wine Society<br />
• Silkwood 2001 Syrah<br />
• Best <strong>of</strong> Show—Gold Medal, Lone Star International Wine Competition<br />
• Gold Medal, 2005 San Francisco Chronicle Wine Competition<br />
• Gold Medal, 2005 Texas Wine Competition<br />
• Silkwood 2000 Syrah<br />
• Best <strong>of</strong> Class—Gold Medal, California State Fair<br />
• Gold Medal, California State Fair<br />
• Gold Medal, American Wine Society<br />
• Alicante Bouschet<br />
• Best Red Wine, Houston<br />
• Silkwood 1999 Petite Sirah<br />
• Best in California, California State Fair<br />
• Best <strong>of</strong> all Wines—Napa Appellation, California State Fair<br />
252 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
The latest version <strong>of</strong> the company started in<br />
1998 with a grower partner in the <strong>Modesto</strong> area.<br />
The Central Valley’s microclimate is the perfect<br />
environment for allowing grapes the time<br />
needed to mature naturally without concern<br />
for rain.<br />
This allows the vintner to take the time to<br />
produce <strong>and</strong> age wines for maximum “hang<br />
time” needed by seeds <strong>and</strong> stems to mature<br />
from green to a nice, toasty brown, ensuring<br />
optimum flavors <strong>and</strong> firm, smooth tannins.<br />
Letting the fruit hang until it is ripe <strong>and</strong> then<br />
placing it in a tight-grain, oak wood barrel<br />
<strong>of</strong> a selected species for four to five years<br />
is critical in making better-quality wine from<br />
warm-climate grapes.<br />
These factors contribute to the outst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
final product for which Silkwood Wines is<br />
known. They custom crush their grapes in<br />
Lodi after harvesting vineyards in the Tuolumne<br />
River <strong>and</strong> Dry Creek areas <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus County<br />
just east <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Monnich serves as a board member <strong>of</strong> the<br />
San Joaquin Valley Wine Grape Growers<br />
Association. The association works to support<br />
<strong>and</strong> promote the area as one <strong>of</strong> the finest<br />
grape-producing areas in the world, as<br />
evidenced by the fact that a number <strong>of</strong> valley<br />
wineries are recognized for their worldclass<br />
wine status, including Silkwood Wines.<br />
Seventy-one percent <strong>of</strong> all California grapes<br />
are grown in the Central Valley. Monnich is<br />
also past president <strong>and</strong> board member <strong>of</strong><br />
P.S. I Love You, a Petite Sirah advocacy group,<br />
<strong>and</strong> president <strong>of</strong> CALTEC Ag Inc., an innovative<br />
company servicing production agriculture<br />
throughout the United States.<br />
Above: Silkwood Wines barrel room in<br />
Lodi, California.<br />
Left: John Monnich preparing an<br />
oxtail stew marinated for twenty to<br />
twenty-four hours in Petite Sirah <strong>and</strong><br />
then slow cooked for six hours with<br />
more Petite Sirah.<br />
Below: A bottle <strong>of</strong> Silkwood Wines<br />
Alicante Bouschet in a huge wineglass<br />
at a marina tasting in San Diego.<br />
Silkwood Wines’ grapes have consistently<br />
received double gold <strong>and</strong> gold medals,<br />
including Best in California for its Petite Sirah<br />
<strong>and</strong> two 98 Points/Best in Region for its 2004<br />
Syrah. Japan Airlines recognized its Syrah by<br />
making it the only U.S. red wine to fly JAL First<br />
Class for five years. Silkwood now produces<br />
approximately 10,000 cases per year, shipping<br />
to major states, Japan, <strong>and</strong> Hong Kong.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 253
CALTEC AG<br />
INC.<br />
CALTEC Ag Inc. LED lights in<br />
Firebaugh, California, tomato field.<br />
CALTEC Ag Inc. has been helping agricultural<br />
clients in California <strong>and</strong> throughout the United<br />
States since 1982. Services range from providing<br />
beneficial insects for weed control to a wide range<br />
<strong>of</strong> high-technology products <strong>and</strong> services.<br />
Our farmer-friendly insects assist growers in<br />
eliminating weeds that threaten many crops,<br />
primarily cotton, grapes, <strong>and</strong> almonds. Our<br />
research <strong>and</strong> development arm researches environmental<br />
impact in production agriculture—all<br />
with an eye toward helping customers produce<br />
products without damaging the environment.<br />
Emphasis is on biological insecticides, fungicides,<br />
<strong>and</strong> herbicides developed as a result <strong>of</strong> genetic<br />
modification. New crops <strong>and</strong> seed treatments<br />
are also major areas <strong>of</strong> activity with major seed<br />
companies, as well as with distributors.<br />
CALTEC Research <strong>and</strong> Development personnel<br />
are highly experienced in California’s rich<br />
agricultural fields, as well as in major crops in the<br />
rest <strong>of</strong> the United States. California provides an<br />
ideal proving ground for researching new technology.<br />
Company scientists have experience in<br />
all <strong>of</strong> the western states’ 350 commercial crops,<br />
including the 40 crops in California that are not<br />
produced commercially anywhere else in the<br />
United States. CALTEC conducts research on an<br />
array <strong>of</strong> environmental concerns at numerous<br />
locations, <strong>and</strong> is a commercial resource with<br />
some <strong>of</strong> the most progressive growers in the U.S.<br />
CALTEC <strong>of</strong>fers crop production clients from<br />
around the world an array <strong>of</strong> services designed to<br />
help them bring their products to market. Pest<br />
Control Advisors (PCAs) will not recommend a<br />
new product until they are convinced it is effective<br />
<strong>and</strong> non-phytotoxic. Their credibility—<strong>and</strong> their<br />
license—are at stake every time suppliers recommend<br />
a product, so educating clients regarding<br />
new products is critical. CALTEC trains PCAs,<br />
crop advisors, <strong>and</strong> crop consultants in the proper<br />
use <strong>of</strong> our clients’ new products, working with<br />
them to develop confidence in the product so they<br />
will recommend it.<br />
We also guide clients through the registration<br />
maze, helping them coordinate registration efforts<br />
throughout the western United States. CALTEC’s<br />
high pr<strong>of</strong>ile in California agriculture allows us to<br />
help our clients in many ways, including recommendations<br />
regarding the best advertising media<br />
for products, as well as assisting in direct mail<br />
campaigns <strong>and</strong> social media to PCAs, growers,<br />
resellers, <strong>and</strong> distributors. We represent our<br />
clients’ products <strong>and</strong> companies at farm shows,<br />
conferences, <strong>and</strong> continuing education classes.<br />
CALTEC Ag Inc. assists clients with regulatory<br />
services in states throughout the U.S. for commercial<br />
<strong>and</strong> specialty fertilizers, packaged agricultural<br />
minerals, auxiliary soil <strong>and</strong> plant substances,<br />
packaged soil amendments, <strong>and</strong> organic input<br />
materials. Our regulatory services include:<br />
• Review <strong>of</strong> product labels to meet specific<br />
requirements per state, including organic<br />
products;<br />
• Obtaining heavy metals <strong>and</strong> other lab analysis as<br />
required by each state for product registration;<br />
• Assisting in obtaining fertilizer licenses for<br />
clients based on state requirements;<br />
• Submittal <strong>of</strong> product labels <strong>and</strong> accompanying<br />
documentation to obtain label approval/product<br />
registration, per state requirements;<br />
• Assisting in preparing product registration<br />
applications for organic input materials;<br />
• Direct contact with state agencies to streamline<br />
the approval/registration process;<br />
• Resubmittal <strong>of</strong> revised labels based on states’<br />
requirements, if necessary; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Submission <strong>of</strong> all product registration renewals<br />
upon expiration.<br />
254 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
When a client is ready to field-test to validate<br />
a new product or technology, CALTEC<br />
Research <strong>and</strong> Development personnel will:<br />
• Establish new technologies in crops with its<br />
highly experienced team;<br />
• Utilize protocol with GLP-qualified scientists;<br />
• Develop <strong>and</strong> coordinate trial plots with<br />
client, university, <strong>and</strong> experiment station<br />
personnel;<br />
• Conduct field demonstrations for personnel,<br />
other researchers, resellers, or growers;<br />
• Maintain complete confidentiality;<br />
• Identify major resellers in specific crop<br />
markets;<br />
• Establish a distribution system through<br />
qualified resellers;<br />
• Identify competitive products;<br />
• Develop marketing strategies;<br />
• Establish centralized warehousing;<br />
• Recommend formulations;<br />
• Packaging sizes for product;<br />
• Pricing <strong>and</strong> margin structure;<br />
• Obtain order for client billing;<br />
• Registration support;<br />
• Research <strong>and</strong> development;<br />
• PCA liaison <strong>and</strong> training services;<br />
• Project management;<br />
• Biological insecticides, herbicides, <strong>and</strong> fungicides;<br />
• Beneficial insects; <strong>and</strong><br />
• Advertising <strong>and</strong> marketing program.<br />
CALTEC Ag Inc. is very innovative <strong>and</strong><br />
works to aid new client concepts in Advanced<br />
Technologies by:<br />
• Testing drones with unique cameras <strong>and</strong><br />
sensors to identify “stressed” areas;<br />
• Testing a machine from Germany that<br />
blows out sheets <strong>of</strong> air heated up to 400<br />
degrees into crops to push out humidity,<br />
reducing pesticide needs. Kills s<strong>of</strong>t-bodied<br />
insects <strong>and</strong> modifes genome expression,<br />
which has improved the quality <strong>of</strong> fruit,<br />
juice, <strong>and</strong> brix in grapes in numerous trials;<br />
• Testing a root imaging device to instantly<br />
visualize root flush, root knot nematodes,<br />
microbial colonies, <strong>and</strong> fertilizer timing;<br />
• LED light systems used night <strong>and</strong> day to<br />
increase daylight hours to shorten crop<br />
cycles by reducing pesticides, fertilizers,<br />
<strong>and</strong> water; <strong>and</strong> increasing crop yields.<br />
• From a unique start-up company, CALTEC<br />
Ag Inc. is testing novel new products from a<br />
mobile fermentation unit to produce consistent<br />
soil products which increase crop yields.<br />
CALTEC Ag Inc. has fifty years <strong>of</strong> experience<br />
in marketing innovative products to production<br />
agriculture beginning with an exclusive marketing<br />
agreement with Monsanto to introduce<br />
the herbicide Roundup on an exclusive basis,<br />
as well as rice herbicides for Rohm <strong>and</strong> Haas,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Monsanto.<br />
CALTEC Ag Inc. has taken a very successful<br />
marketing position with some companies<br />
where it identifies a unique ag product<br />
that provides unique benefits to CALTEC Ag<br />
Inc. distributors.<br />
Left: Root imaging tubes containing<br />
cameras viewing root growth,<br />
Nematodes, Microbe colonies, etc.<br />
viewed on an IPAD from vehicle<br />
or <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
Right: Conducted in Firebaugh,<br />
California, processed tomatoes tworow<br />
Agro Thermal heat unit for<br />
insect control.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 255
CLASSIC<br />
WINE VINEGAR<br />
COMPANY, INC.<br />
Top: Left to right, Tim, Ella Rose,<br />
Jenny (Tim’s wife), Donna, Walter, Jr.,<br />
Joseph IV, Liz (Walter III’s wife),<br />
Dominic <strong>and</strong> Walter Nicolau III.<br />
Above: Tim testing the quality <strong>of</strong><br />
vinegar.<br />
Bottom: Redwood aging tanks.<br />
Agriculture is the heart <strong>and</strong> soul <strong>of</strong><br />
the Central Valley <strong>of</strong> California. We are<br />
the fields, orchards, dairies, farms, <strong>and</strong><br />
vineyards that produce an incredible<br />
agricultural bounty.<br />
Walter <strong>and</strong> Donna Nicolau purchased<br />
the Classic Wine Vinegar Company, Inc.<br />
twenty-five years ago as a weekend hobby,<br />
along with sons, Walter “Sonny” III, now<br />
a farmstead goat cheese maker, <strong>and</strong> Tim,<br />
now the head vinegar maker. We currently<br />
bottle vinegars for seventy-five different<br />
labels, <strong>and</strong> continue to grow. We manufacture<br />
wine vinegars using the oak barrelaged<br />
process called the “Orléans method.” This<br />
technique is considered the premium vinegarmaking<br />
style in the world, based on a<br />
method developed in Orléans, France, during<br />
the Middle Ages. We are one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
few Orléans vinegar-making companies left<br />
in California. Classic Wine Vinegar has<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ed into manufacturing many types <strong>of</strong><br />
vinegars, including rice, fruit, <strong>and</strong> distilled<br />
vinegars. We also bottle extra virgin olive<br />
oils, flavored dipping oils, <strong>and</strong> are a certified<br />
organic facility.<br />
In the past few years, wine vinegar has<br />
become a prized specialty item. With an<br />
increase in the popularity <strong>of</strong> the Food Network,<br />
where Classic Wine Vinegar was spotlighted on<br />
the Good Eats show with Alton Brown, knowledge<br />
<strong>of</strong> food has led to the desire for less-acidic<br />
vinegar. Red wine vinegars made with varietals<br />
like cabernet, zinf<strong>and</strong>el, <strong>and</strong> sangiovese are<br />
robust vinegars <strong>and</strong> are ideal for salad dressings<br />
<strong>and</strong> steak marinades.<br />
Producing exceptional wine vinegar starts<br />
with quality wine sourced from grapes<br />
grown locally by vendors we know <strong>and</strong><br />
trust. Carefully cultured bacteria convert the<br />
wine into vinegar in a controlled environment.<br />
We do not use preservatives <strong>and</strong> we do not<br />
pasteurize, which can affect the taste. Like<br />
good wine, good vinegars take time. Our<br />
wine vinegars age slowly over a period <strong>of</strong><br />
twelve to twenty-four months. Unlike most<br />
mass-marketed br<strong>and</strong>s, which are produced in<br />
stainless steel tanks typically within twenty-four<br />
hours, we will not extract our vinegars until<br />
they are ready. Tim’s vinegar-making experience<br />
ensures every batch is a superior product.<br />
With the move to the new facility in Ceres<br />
built in 2005, came an opportunity for Donna to<br />
exp<strong>and</strong> her gourmet food <strong>and</strong> gift shop. Donna<br />
<strong>and</strong> her staff’s passion for providing customers<br />
with the best service <strong>and</strong> finest gift items has led<br />
her store to be known as the “Best Kept Secret”<br />
in Ceres. Along with vinegars, olive oils, <strong>and</strong><br />
gourmet foods, you also can find exquisite salad<br />
bowls, servers, imported towels, glassware, <strong>and</strong><br />
seasonal gifts.<br />
Over the years, Classic Wine Vinegar has<br />
continued to be able to maintain its loyal<br />
customer support <strong>and</strong> growth potential. With<br />
the acquisition <strong>of</strong> a bulk ingredient supplier<br />
in 2013 <strong>and</strong> the well-known local favorite<br />
Copper Kitchen’s sauces in 2015, we find<br />
ourselves in need <strong>of</strong> more space. We began<br />
the planning <strong>of</strong> another facility adjacent<br />
to our current location. This addition will give<br />
us more square footage <strong>and</strong> the capabilities <strong>of</strong><br />
continuing our quest <strong>of</strong> producing the highest<br />
quality products available. This modern facility<br />
will be environmentally friendly <strong>and</strong> will<br />
contain the latest technological equipment in<br />
our industry.<br />
California’s heartl<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers one <strong>of</strong> the state’s<br />
best authentic food experiences–<strong>and</strong> we are<br />
proud to be a part <strong>of</strong> it.<br />
256 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Carl Wille, a native <strong>of</strong> Victoria, Canada, started<br />
Wille Electric Supply Company in 1922 after<br />
purchasing the electrical department <strong>of</strong> a local<br />
hardware store. Although only twenty-two years<br />
old at the time, Wille opened a small location<br />
on I Street in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> began repairing<br />
products <strong>and</strong> selling new products to customers.<br />
The Victoria, Canada, native fit right in with<br />
his new neighbors thanks to hard work, a commitment<br />
to great customer service, <strong>and</strong> fostering<br />
one-on-one relationships with customers. Today,<br />
almost a century later, the people at Wille Electric<br />
Supply Company continue to abide by Carl’s<br />
business philosophy, <strong>and</strong> the results are obvious.<br />
WILLE ELECTRIC SUPPLY COMPANY<br />
This people-first philosophy has allowed<br />
the company to exp<strong>and</strong> its business to other<br />
locations <strong>and</strong> cities. After moving twice to larger<br />
facilities, in 1969 the company moved to its<br />
current location on Seventh Street. It added a<br />
second location in Stockton in 1983, <strong>and</strong>, in<br />
2004, exp<strong>and</strong>ed the business by acquiring San<br />
Le<strong>and</strong>ro Electric Supply.<br />
Wille Electric is now one <strong>of</strong> the few remaining<br />
independent multi-branch distributors in<br />
Northern California. Despite growing competition,<br />
the company continues to thrive by<br />
adhering to a successful business model, while<br />
continually searching for ways to improve.<br />
Thanks to the company’s efforts, Wille<br />
Electric has never laid <strong>of</strong>f a single employee—<br />
not during the Great Depression <strong>and</strong> not during<br />
any <strong>of</strong> the more recent recessions. This, along<br />
with enviable corporate stability, has led to a<br />
retention rate that any business would be proud<br />
to have, with many employees having stayed<br />
with the company for several decades.<br />
So, too, have many customers, who appreciate<br />
the company’s large <strong>and</strong> consistent inventory.<br />
It is this dedication to maintaining products<br />
customers need that is among the qualities that<br />
set Wille Electric apart. No matter how unpredictable<br />
the economy might be, the company<br />
has always maintained high stock levels.<br />
As an independent distributor, Wille Electric<br />
has the ability to address issues immediately<br />
<strong>and</strong> act upon them now rather than next week.<br />
The company leadership—as well as the rest <strong>of</strong><br />
its employees—believes in true customer<br />
service <strong>and</strong> maintains a large outside sales staff<br />
that is knowledgeable, well-trained, <strong>and</strong> eager<br />
to meet customer needs. Sales calls are made in<br />
person, a tradition that began with Carl <strong>and</strong><br />
continues to this day. The company remains<br />
family-owned <strong>and</strong> -operated.<br />
Larry Robinson serves as president, Rob<br />
Robinson as vice president <strong>of</strong> sales, <strong>and</strong> Seth<br />
Neumann as vice president <strong>of</strong> finance. This<br />
leadership team works together to make sure<br />
the company is an exciting place to work, while<br />
serving as a one-stop destination for customers<br />
in all industries.<br />
For hours or locations, please visit their<br />
website at www.willeelectric.com.<br />
Left: Carl Wille.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 257
CERES<br />
PIPE & METAL<br />
Above: Founder <strong>of</strong> Ceres Pipe &<br />
Metal, Barry Highiet, st<strong>and</strong>ing in the<br />
pipe yard.<br />
Below: Doug <strong>and</strong> Barry Highiet.<br />
Ceres Pipe & Metal, as the name suggests,<br />
got its start in the nearby community <strong>of</strong> Ceres,<br />
but the company has been in its present location<br />
on South Seventh Street in <strong>Modesto</strong> for over<br />
fifty years. This family-owned business provides<br />
new <strong>and</strong> used steel <strong>and</strong> pipe for agriculture,<br />
industry, <strong>and</strong> hobbyists.<br />
The company owes its existence to <strong>Modesto</strong>born<br />
<strong>and</strong> -raised Barry Highiet (1925-2014). He<br />
was the youngest <strong>of</strong> three children <strong>of</strong> immigrant<br />
parents, Alex <strong>and</strong> Nettie Highiet, who established<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junk Co. in 1920.<br />
Upon his graduation from <strong>Modesto</strong> High<br />
School <strong>and</strong> after a year at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior<br />
College, he joined the U.S. Navy <strong>and</strong> was<br />
honorably discharged at the end <strong>of</strong> the war.<br />
Barry went on to finish his studies at Stanford<br />
University before moving back to <strong>Modesto</strong> to<br />
work in the family business, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junk Co.<br />
After several years <strong>of</strong> gaining valuable insight<br />
in the business <strong>of</strong> recycling metals, he received<br />
his father’s approval to venture out on his own,<br />
leading to the founding <strong>of</strong> his own company,<br />
Ceres Pipe & Metal.<br />
In the mid-1970s, Barry’s son Doug joined<br />
the company, <strong>and</strong> the focus soon changed to an<br />
emphasis on new <strong>and</strong> used steel with less<br />
involvement in scrap metal. By the 1980s, Ceres<br />
Pipe & Metal had completely exited the scrap<br />
metal trade to concentrate exclusively on new<br />
<strong>and</strong> used steel sales.<br />
The company has since added a sales showroom<br />
with ornamental iron supplies <strong>and</strong> accessories,<br />
in addition to the wide range <strong>of</strong> steel<br />
including sheet, bars, tubing, <strong>and</strong> pipe. At the<br />
present time, Ceres Pipe & Metal buys new steel<br />
from domestic steel mills <strong>and</strong> imports from<br />
around the world. The company also specializes<br />
in buying secondary materials from manufacturers’<br />
closeouts <strong>and</strong> insurance cargo claims. Much<br />
<strong>of</strong> this growth <strong>and</strong> success is attributed to<br />
knowledgeable <strong>and</strong> friendly employees <strong>and</strong> to<br />
a wonderful Central Valley with its diverse<br />
agricultural history.<br />
258 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
The word “junk” is not used in the scrap<br />
metal processing <strong>and</strong> recycling business these<br />
days. Nonetheless, <strong>Modesto</strong> Junk Company has<br />
retained the word as part <strong>of</strong> the company’s name,<br />
in part out <strong>of</strong> respect for the company’s founder.<br />
Alex Highiet, a Latvian native who immigrated<br />
to the United States in 1913, founded<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junk Company in 1920. His brother,<br />
George, joined him in the business for a year<br />
before returning to Stockton to run their uncle’s<br />
junk yard <strong>and</strong> where Alex had previously lived.<br />
Alex decided on <strong>Modesto</strong> for personal, as<br />
well as pr<strong>of</strong>essional reasons. His wife, Nettie,<br />
wanted to live closer to her family, <strong>and</strong> Alex<br />
believed he could make a living pretty much<br />
anywhere. A couple <strong>of</strong> years after starting the<br />
business, Alex moved it to its present location<br />
on Ninth Street to be closer to the railroad,<br />
leasing l<strong>and</strong> from Southern Pacific for eighteen<br />
dollars a month.<br />
Back then, Alex purchased bottles for three<br />
for a penny, wool at eight cents a pound, <strong>and</strong><br />
hides for eighteen cents, traveling door-to-door<br />
by horse <strong>and</strong> buggy. This early enterprise set<br />
the stage for the scrap metal processing <strong>and</strong><br />
recycling business that continues to this day,<br />
making <strong>Modesto</strong> Junk Company one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
oldest businesses in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Although the company is nearing the century<br />
mark, its methods are state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art. Today,<br />
the company purchases scrap iron, copper,<br />
brass, aluminum, stainless steel, junk batteries,<br />
aluminum cans, plastic bottles, cardboard, <strong>and</strong><br />
other related scrap for recycling purposes.<br />
Operations include cutting-edge processing<br />
equipment <strong>and</strong> computerized technology that,<br />
combined with pr<strong>of</strong>essional, courteous staff<br />
make <strong>Modesto</strong> Junk Company large enough to<br />
get the job done <strong>and</strong> human enough to care.<br />
Since 1920, the company has maintained a<br />
tradition <strong>of</strong> leadership in the scrap metal<br />
industry, as well as in the <strong>Modesto</strong> community.<br />
This privately owned company has benefited<br />
from the work <strong>of</strong> four generations <strong>of</strong> Highiets,<br />
beginning with Alex <strong>and</strong> continuing with his<br />
son, Harvey, his gr<strong>and</strong>son, Jeff, <strong>and</strong> now his<br />
great-gr<strong>and</strong>son, Keith.<br />
Alex, who worked well into his eighties, would<br />
be proud <strong>of</strong> the legacy he has created <strong>and</strong> the<br />
work his <strong>of</strong>fspring have done to preserve <strong>and</strong><br />
enhance it. The company plans to continue to<br />
grow <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> to meet the ever-changing needs<br />
<strong>of</strong> the scrap metal industry <strong>and</strong> its customers, <strong>and</strong><br />
it is committed to remaining the most successful<br />
scrap metal processing <strong>and</strong> recycling business in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the surrounding area.<br />
MODESTO JUNK<br />
COMPANY<br />
Above: Founder <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> Junk<br />
Company, Alex Highiet.<br />
Below: An aerial view over <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Junk Company.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 259
Above: Madeline <strong>and</strong> Sean Roddy.<br />
Below: The Hennings Bros. Drilling<br />
Company yard located at 1930 Ladd<br />
Road, <strong>Modesto</strong>, California 95356.<br />
HENNINGS BROS. DRILLING CO., INC.<br />
Hennings Bros. Drilling Co., Inc. has been<br />
serving <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> the surrounding Central<br />
Valley since 1947. The company was started by<br />
Bill <strong>and</strong> Howard Hennings <strong>and</strong> is currently<br />
owned by Madeline Hennings Roddy, daughter<br />
<strong>of</strong> Bill. Current Vice President Sean Roddy,<br />
Madeline’s son, will be the third generation to<br />
own the company.<br />
Madeline started working in the family business<br />
in 1972, <strong>and</strong> Sean started working in 1988.<br />
Sean has managed the operations since 1998,<br />
while Madeline is CEO/CFO <strong>and</strong> president.<br />
Bill <strong>and</strong> Howard came from very humble<br />
beginnings. Born <strong>and</strong> raised in Minnesota, they<br />
ventured out in different ways. Bill worked in<br />
California for a time, but returned to Minnesota<br />
to marry <strong>and</strong> become a farmer. Howard stayed<br />
in California, married, <strong>and</strong> worked in the gas<br />
<strong>and</strong> oil drilling fields. In 1943, Bill decided to<br />
spread his wings, sold his farm in Minnesota,<br />
<strong>and</strong> moved to <strong>Modesto</strong>. He <strong>and</strong> his wife, Irene,<br />
purchased a peach orchard <strong>and</strong> started a new<br />
farming adventure. Eventually, the brothers<br />
decided to unite <strong>and</strong> form another business,<br />
water well drilling. With Howard’s expertise in<br />
drilling <strong>and</strong> Bill’s business acumen, they started<br />
Hennings Bros. They purchased a mud rotary<br />
rig, which was something new for the Central<br />
Valley in the mid 1940s. Obviously, it was a<br />
successful venture <strong>and</strong> the business is still<br />
thriving to this day.<br />
Water well drilling—domestic, irrigation<br />
<strong>and</strong> industrial—is still the heart <strong>of</strong> the business.<br />
Creating a high volume, efficient, <strong>and</strong> s<strong>and</strong>free<br />
well is what they strive to accomplish for<br />
every customer. Today, Hennings Bros. employs<br />
twenty people <strong>and</strong> has exp<strong>and</strong>ed the services<br />
<strong>of</strong> the company. Hennings Bros. also provides<br />
drain-well drilling, <strong>and</strong> cleaning, well ab<strong>and</strong>onments,<br />
well maintenance, including video<br />
inspection, sonar jet cleaning, jetting, brushing,<br />
<strong>and</strong> swaging. Rehabilitating wells is an important<br />
service they also <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>and</strong> something they<br />
pride themselves in doing for their customers.<br />
Recently, the company moved their facilities<br />
to 1930 Ladd Road, after being on Pel<strong>and</strong>ale<br />
Avenue for thirty-nine years <strong>and</strong> previously<br />
located at the corner <strong>of</strong> Rumble <strong>and</strong> Conant<br />
Avenue for thirty years. The new Hennings<br />
Bros. location is on the same property where<br />
Bill <strong>and</strong> Irene lived <strong>and</strong> farmed their peach<br />
orchard. Sean <strong>and</strong> his family live in his<br />
gr<strong>and</strong>father Bill’s house on the property.<br />
Madeline <strong>and</strong> Sean feel very blessed <strong>and</strong> proud<br />
<strong>of</strong> their accomplishments over the years. They<br />
know “Gr<strong>and</strong>pa Bill” would be pleased as well<br />
with their continued success <strong>and</strong> cannot wait<br />
to celebrate seventy years in business in 2017.<br />
260 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Family. Farming. Food. These are the touchstones<br />
that define <strong>and</strong> inspire Nicolau Farms.<br />
More than a century after his great-gr<strong>and</strong>father,<br />
Jose Nicolau, emigrated from the Azores to dairy<br />
farm in Stanislaus County, Walter Nicolau III<br />
remains committed to the strength <strong>of</strong> family <strong>and</strong><br />
culture, the value <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> livestock, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
pride <strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>crafting the finest cheese.<br />
At his farm south <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, Walter <strong>and</strong> his<br />
wife, Elizabeth, produce a variety <strong>of</strong> specialty<br />
goat <strong>and</strong> blended-milk cheeses. They make<br />
more than a dozen varieties <strong>of</strong> cheeses using different<br />
processes, ages, <strong>and</strong> molds. During peak<br />
season, Nicolau Farms produces around 4,000<br />
pounds <strong>of</strong> cheese monthly.<br />
Making award-winning farmstead goat<br />
cheeses requires balancing science <strong>and</strong> art. The<br />
highest-quality cheeses begin with the freshest<br />
milk produced by contented, healthy goats<br />
nourished with nutritious grasses <strong>and</strong> forages,<br />
all grown <strong>and</strong> baled at the farm. We are proud<br />
to be an all-natural goat dairy. We never use<br />
antibiotics, hormones, conventional medicines,<br />
or harmful chemicals.<br />
At Nicolau Farms, our milk is pasteurized<br />
in small batches on a daily basis. It is never<br />
altered or st<strong>and</strong>ardized. By relying on the<br />
older method <strong>of</strong> pasteurization, the milk does<br />
not taste “cooked” <strong>and</strong> retains the beneficial<br />
components needed for making cheese. Mildly<br />
heated to 145 degrees Fahrenheit, the pasteurized<br />
milk is cultured for twelve hours, which<br />
allows the lactic acid to separate the milk<br />
into curds (solid) <strong>and</strong> whey (liquid). The curds<br />
are h<strong>and</strong>-ladled into cheese cloth <strong>and</strong> left to<br />
drain for another twenty-four hours. The resulting<br />
chevré is then blended with less than<br />
one percent sea salt. Other fresh ingredients,<br />
such as herbs or fruit, may be added, depending<br />
on the final flavor desired. The cheese is immediately<br />
packaged, refrigerated, <strong>and</strong> prepared<br />
for shipping.<br />
Our aged cheeses begin with the same traditional<br />
pasteurization process. Following pasteurization<br />
<strong>of</strong> the fresh goat milk, the type <strong>of</strong><br />
bacteria, rennet (coagulant), make <strong>and</strong> aging<br />
processes used will determine the final taste,<br />
texture, <strong>and</strong> appearance. The cheeses are then<br />
stored until matured.<br />
The cheese plant is the heart <strong>of</strong> the process<br />
that turns the finest “white gold” (goat milk) in<br />
the world into delicious artisanal cheeses. Vat<br />
pasteurization, small batch production, age-old<br />
skills, <strong>and</strong> labor-intensive attention to detail all<br />
ensure the freshest, highest-quality cheeses.<br />
Whether it is fresh or aged cheeses, we<br />
rely on imagination, determination, tradition,<br />
<strong>and</strong> state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art sanitation to achieve<br />
a benchmark business dedicated to providing<br />
an artisanal product that is both enjoyable<br />
<strong>and</strong> successful. As Walter III has said many<br />
times, “We turn grass into milk into cheese<br />
into happiness.”<br />
NICOLAU<br />
FARMS<br />
Above: Nicolau Farms 2017 collection<br />
<strong>of</strong> aged goat cheese <strong>and</strong> mixed<br />
milk cheeses.<br />
Bottom: Walter Nicolau III in his<br />
aging room.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 261
ARNOLD<br />
CEMENT, INC.<br />
Above: Lowell Arnold.<br />
Right: Rick <strong>and</strong> Michael Arnold.<br />
Lowell <strong>and</strong> Rick Arnold began Arnold<br />
Cement, Inc., in 1984 with an old work truck<br />
out <strong>of</strong> Lowell’s garage. Initially, they focused on<br />
the residential market; digging, setting, placing,<br />
<strong>and</strong> finishing concrete. Through hard work,<br />
dedication, <strong>and</strong> attention to quality, the company<br />
has grown in the past three decades into a<br />
highly regarded concrete company serving the<br />
greater <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Ceres communities.<br />
Today, Arnold Cement is owned by Rick <strong>and</strong><br />
his son, Michael Arnold. Michael grew up in<br />
<strong>and</strong> around the company ran by his father <strong>and</strong><br />
gr<strong>and</strong>father, who created a family legacy that<br />
takes pride in their work, giving customers<br />
quality workmanship at an honest price.<br />
To get real value in concrete work, there<br />
is no substitute for a company with decades<br />
<strong>of</strong> experience in the right way to do things<br />
<strong>and</strong> solve problems coupled with a focus on<br />
maintaining its reputation for quality results<br />
<strong>and</strong> satisfied customers. With the family<br />
name on the company, they make sure every<br />
customer is completely satisfied with the<br />
services they receive before the job is considered<br />
finished.<br />
Arnold Cement has extensive experience<br />
with commercial, residential, <strong>and</strong> custom jobs.<br />
They provide expert service on driveways,<br />
foundations, patios, walks, <strong>and</strong> steps. They also<br />
specialize in stamped <strong>and</strong> colored concrete,<br />
retaining walls, building slabs, parking lots,<br />
mow strips, <strong>and</strong> custom concrete benches.<br />
Delivering quality results is an attitude<br />
instilled in all employees. Each employee is<br />
taught to provide every customer with the same<br />
quality they would want at their own home or<br />
business. Taking short cuts is not something<br />
that one would find at Arnold Cement. They<br />
pride themselves in giving honest bids, even if it<br />
means the loss <strong>of</strong> business to other companies.<br />
In the old days, business was conducted<br />
on a h<strong>and</strong>shake <strong>and</strong> a man had to be as good<br />
as his word. Even though Arnold Cement<br />
works with written agreements these days,<br />
they continue to abide by the philosophy that<br />
a h<strong>and</strong>shake <strong>and</strong> a promise mean something.<br />
Whether it is a small concrete slab at a home<br />
or a big commercial job, Arnold Cement, Inc.,<br />
treats each job as though it is the most<br />
important job they have ever done.<br />
262 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
The founding fathers <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Irrigation District (MID) had the foresight<br />
to construct a reservoir to store water, a<br />
conveyance system to provide irrigation water<br />
to farmers, <strong>and</strong> a powerhouse to help supply the<br />
community with electricity.<br />
In 1887, MID was formed as the second irrigation<br />
district in California. Their forefathers’ vision<br />
was clear <strong>and</strong> their determination pr<strong>of</strong>ound as<br />
they began transformation <strong>of</strong> a desert wastel<strong>and</strong><br />
into one <strong>of</strong> the nation’s most productive regions.<br />
After sixteen years <strong>and</strong> battling some opposition,<br />
the irrigation water that had been promised<br />
entered a newly constructed canal system moving<br />
water from east to west <strong>and</strong> providing irrigation<br />
to the early tracts <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>. Property values<br />
climbed, l<strong>and</strong> was subdivided, <strong>and</strong> wheat fields<br />
were transformed into vineyards <strong>and</strong> orchards.<br />
By the 1920s, <strong>Modesto</strong> Reservoir <strong>and</strong> the original<br />
Don Pedro Project were built <strong>and</strong> helped MID<br />
bring nearly 60,000 acres into irrigation.<br />
Building on the success <strong>of</strong> providing irrigation<br />
water to an otherwise barren l<strong>and</strong>scape, MID’s<br />
forefathers’ vision was not yet complete. By 1923,<br />
the first electrical pole was installed <strong>and</strong> MID<br />
embarked on a pathway to provide power.<br />
MID provides electricity via a mixture <strong>of</strong><br />
owned <strong>and</strong> purchased resources, including<br />
wind, solar, large <strong>and</strong> small hydro, <strong>and</strong> natural<br />
gas. In addition to hydroelectric generation at<br />
Don Pedro Reservoir, MID owns several natural<br />
gas generation facilities. Electricity is transmitted<br />
<strong>and</strong> distributed over more than 1,800 miles <strong>of</strong><br />
power lines throughout MID’s 560 square mile<br />
service area.<br />
Fast forwarding to 1994, MID partnered with<br />
the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> to provide safe, reliable<br />
drinking water <strong>and</strong> built the <strong>Modesto</strong> Regional<br />
Water Treatment Plant. To date, MID has<br />
provided close to 230 billion gallons <strong>of</strong> treated<br />
surface water to the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, significantly<br />
reducing their reliance on groundwater<br />
<strong>and</strong> improving water quality for more than<br />
250,000 area residents <strong>and</strong> 6,000 businesses.<br />
Today, 130 years later, MID still relies on the<br />
foresight <strong>of</strong> its forefathers—providing electric<br />
service to more than 120,000 customers, irrigation<br />
water to more than 3,000 agricultural customers<br />
<strong>and</strong> treating <strong>and</strong> delivering drinking water to<br />
the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
MID continues to look for ways to enhance<br />
water <strong>and</strong> power service, work to protect its<br />
senior water rights, diversify power resources,<br />
<strong>and</strong> monitor <strong>and</strong> respond accordingly to<br />
increasing regulatory pressures on the water <strong>and</strong><br />
power industries.<br />
Throughout its existence, this publicly<br />
owned utility has worked to deliver the highest<br />
value <strong>of</strong> service at the lowest possible cost<br />
through teamwork, technology, innovation,<br />
<strong>and</strong> commitment. It is a mission the <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Irrigation District plans to continue to fulfill in<br />
the years to come.<br />
MODESTO<br />
IRRIGATION<br />
DISTRICT<br />
Below: MID installing an electrical<br />
pole by the Str<strong>and</strong> Theatre.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 263
GARTON<br />
TRACTOR, INC.<br />
Since 1954, Garton Tractor, Inc. has provided<br />
equipment, parts, rentals, <strong>and</strong> service to the<br />
agricultural <strong>and</strong> light construction industry.<br />
Family-owned <strong>and</strong> -operated, the fourth generation<br />
continues to provide the services our<br />
customers deserve. The Garton Tractor family has<br />
grown from a single store selling Ford tractors to<br />
over 230 employees <strong>and</strong> ten California locations<br />
supplying the industry with New Holl<strong>and</strong>,<br />
Kubota, <strong>and</strong> many other manufacturers.<br />
The company roots started when Bud<br />
Garton met <strong>and</strong> married Carole Cornforth.<br />
Carole’s father, Bill Cornforth, the family’s<br />
first generation farm equipment dealer, had<br />
the Ford tractor franchise in Reedley.<br />
Bud’s background included family ranching<br />
in Squaw Valley, serving his country in the<br />
Navy, <strong>and</strong> working as an accountant. Bill<br />
hired his new son-in-law, who would soon<br />
become the second generation family member<br />
to sell Ford tractors. Soon after, Bill purchased<br />
the Ford tractor franchises in Turlock <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> assigned Bud to run the parts<br />
department at the <strong>Modesto</strong> store. In 1954,<br />
Bud was transferred to the Turlock store as<br />
general manager.<br />
In 1957, Bill decided to sell the<br />
establishments in Turlock <strong>and</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. Bud,<br />
his father Leonard Garton, <strong>and</strong> Roy Nance<br />
bought the two stores. They remained partners<br />
until 1960, when they divided the businesses,<br />
with the Gartons taking over the Turlock<br />
store. The company branched out to Los Banos,<br />
where Leonard operated the location. When<br />
Leonard retired in 1969, the store was closed<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Turlock location exp<strong>and</strong>ed by moving<br />
from Center Street to its current location on<br />
Golden State Boulevard. At the time, it was in<br />
the country <strong>and</strong> Golden State Boulevard was<br />
Highway 99.<br />
The third generation began employment in<br />
1979 when Bud’s oldest son, Bill, graduated<br />
from the University <strong>of</strong> the Pacific. In 1983, Bud’s<br />
other son, Tom, graduated from Cal Poly San<br />
Luis Obispo. There is currently three fourth<br />
generation family members—Ben (University <strong>of</strong><br />
Alabama), Grant (Cal Poly San Luis Obispo),<br />
<strong>and</strong> Drew Garton (University <strong>of</strong> Southern<br />
California) in various managerial positions.<br />
Over the years, many farm equipment manufacturers<br />
have consolidated <strong>and</strong> the dealers have<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>ed to multiple locations with many<br />
owned by investment groups. Garton Tractor’s<br />
expansion to additional locations began with<br />
Newman in 1989 followed by Stockton, Tulare,<br />
Santa Rosa, <strong>Modesto</strong>, Ukiah, Fairfield, Merced,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Woodl<strong>and</strong> in 2017.<br />
From the initial Turlock store through the<br />
expansion to ten locations, the values have<br />
stayed the same–honesty, integrity, <strong>and</strong> treating<br />
others with respect. We are proud <strong>of</strong> the<br />
people we have in our organization <strong>and</strong> grateful<br />
for our customers. At Garton Tractor, Inc., we<br />
have positive attitudes <strong>and</strong> strong work<br />
ethics to ultimately help you, the customer, in<br />
the best <strong>and</strong> most efficient way possible. Quality<br />
People Quality Products®, that is Garton<br />
Tractor, Inc. To learn more about us, please<br />
visit gartontractor.com.<br />
264 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
CoSol Commercial Real Estate is one <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>’s leading commercial real estate companies.<br />
CoSol is a highly focused brokerage<br />
company that prides itself on outst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
customer service <strong>and</strong> developing long-term<br />
relationships with its clients. The company’s<br />
founders, both locally grown products, know<br />
the area well, <strong>and</strong> through the years, have<br />
developed a wealth <strong>of</strong> information <strong>and</strong> experience<br />
that benefit retailers, property owners, <strong>and</strong><br />
investors alike.<br />
With experienced principals <strong>and</strong> in-depth<br />
knowledge <strong>of</strong> the regional marketplace,<br />
CoSol Commercial Real Estate provides<br />
full-service capabilities catered to the need <strong>of</strong><br />
its clients, whether they are a large corporate<br />
entity or an individual with an interest in<br />
real estate. The company was founded by<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> businessmen Tim L. Bettencourt<br />
<strong>and</strong> Thomas C. Solomon who combined<br />
have more than sixty-five years <strong>of</strong> experience<br />
in the real estate business.<br />
In 1994, as a logical extension <strong>of</strong> their<br />
business, they formed CoSol Management<br />
Group. They invited Janet Akard to join as<br />
an associate agent <strong>and</strong> later made her partner<br />
in the management arm, primarily responsible<br />
for the day-to-day operations <strong>of</strong> the management<br />
group. Jake Maiorino joined CoSol as an<br />
associate in May 2006, <strong>and</strong> Bowen Cardoza<br />
joined in January 2013. Thomas Solomon, Jr.,<br />
joined the firm in June 2014.<br />
CoSol’s client list includes a long list <strong>of</strong><br />
national, regional, <strong>and</strong> local entities. Their<br />
business spans a wide range <strong>of</strong> clients including<br />
retail, <strong>of</strong>fice, medical, governmental,<br />
school districts, industrial, <strong>and</strong> others. Their<br />
experience <strong>and</strong> local knowledge make them<br />
premier brokers for l<strong>and</strong>ing major retailers<br />
interested in locating in Stanislaus <strong>and</strong> south<br />
San Joaquin counties.<br />
CoSol Commercial Real Estate’s reputation<br />
for repeat client business with proven success is<br />
based upon its ability to effectively satisfy its<br />
clients’ needs. This includes project marketing,<br />
project management, assistance in the development<br />
process, <strong>and</strong> buyer/tenant representation.<br />
CoSol prides itself on personal attention, while<br />
providing the best possible service to its clients.<br />
This philosophy is borne out in its<br />
company motto: “Our Success Follows Our<br />
Client’s Success.”<br />
COSOL<br />
COMMERCIAL<br />
REAL ESTATE<br />
Above: Tim L. Bettencourt is involved<br />
in the sales <strong>and</strong> leasing <strong>of</strong> retail<br />
commercial properties in the market<br />
area <strong>of</strong> the San Joaquin Valley<br />
<strong>of</strong> California.<br />
Below: Tom C. Solomon is a lifelong<br />
resident <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>. Tom prides<br />
himself on “allowing my success to<br />
follow that <strong>of</strong> my client’s success”.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 265
BURCHELL<br />
NURSERY, INC.<br />
Irvin Burchell began his business with an<br />
acre <strong>and</strong> a half <strong>of</strong> good, Central Valley l<strong>and</strong><br />
on the outskirts <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong>, applying his<br />
degree in pomology—the science <strong>and</strong> culture<br />
<strong>of</strong> fruits—from the University <strong>of</strong> California at<br />
Berkley, began growing peach trees.<br />
By adhering to his philosophy <strong>of</strong> honesty,<br />
growing the highest-quality trees, <strong>and</strong> selling<br />
with the highest integrity, Burchell <strong>and</strong> his<br />
descendants grew his business from an acre<br />
<strong>and</strong> a half to more than 1,000 <strong>and</strong> from 10,000<br />
trees to more than three million.<br />
Today, Burchell Nursery, Inc. grows more<br />
than 300 varieties <strong>of</strong> peach, nectarine, cherry,<br />
apricot, plum, prune, apple, almond, <strong>and</strong><br />
walnut trees, patenting more than eighty<br />
varieties. It also grows fig, pomegranate, citrus,<br />
<strong>and</strong> olive trees.<br />
Irvin’s focus on quality, which he taught to<br />
his son <strong>and</strong> gr<strong>and</strong>son, as they joined him in<br />
the business, led to development <strong>of</strong> California’s<br />
own tree certification program. Beginning<br />
in the 1960s, Burchell Nursery worked to<br />
eliminate viruses from commercial tree varieties<br />
<strong>and</strong> establish clean sources <strong>of</strong> bud wood.<br />
In 1970, the year the first Earth Day was<br />
celebrated, his son, Bill, took over the company.<br />
Under his guidance, Burchell Nursery grew<br />
dramatically, <strong>and</strong> by 1975, the company had<br />
added 700 acres in Oakdale, while continuing<br />
to farm the l<strong>and</strong> around <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Bill continued to exp<strong>and</strong> the company<br />
throughout the next decade, opening the<br />
Fresno branch in 1983, <strong>and</strong> by 2000, the first<br />
greenhouse became part <strong>of</strong> the business. By<br />
2004, the third generation <strong>of</strong> Birchells had<br />
taken the company’s reins.<br />
Tom Burchell has continued to grow the<br />
business. With a renewed focus on research, he<br />
has pioneered the development <strong>of</strong> the nursery’s<br />
container tree lines. His stewardship also has<br />
advanced the firm’s breeding program, which<br />
now holds more than seventy patented varieties<br />
to its credit <strong>and</strong> with more coming each year.<br />
Burchell Nursery has been growing quality<br />
fruit <strong>and</strong> nut trees for more than seventy-five<br />
years, producing fruit <strong>and</strong> nut trees for the<br />
agriculture market. No matter who runs<br />
the company, you can count on continued<br />
dedication to the founder’s <strong>and</strong> the family’s<br />
belief in honesty, integrity, <strong>and</strong> service. You<br />
can look to Burchell Nursery, Inc. to provide<br />
the healthiest, most vigorous bare root <strong>and</strong><br />
container trees anywhere.<br />
266 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Sierra Pacific Warehouse<br />
Group is proud to be a<br />
family-owned business<br />
based in <strong>Modesto</strong>. Our history<br />
is our future. Founded<br />
in 1987 by Mike McNulty<br />
<strong>and</strong> Roy Atkins, we deliver<br />
excellence in the warehousing<br />
<strong>and</strong> logistics industry<br />
with a specialty in foodgrade<br />
storage; from frozen<br />
to ambient conditions with<br />
certified food safety <strong>and</strong> organic programs.<br />
As a company that serves global customers,<br />
our roots are in <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> we make a point<br />
to be involved in our community, championing<br />
the things that make <strong>Modesto</strong> a great place<br />
to live.<br />
In 1997, Chris Murphy <strong>and</strong> Sierra Pacific<br />
collaborated with local Internet <strong>and</strong> technology<br />
specialists to found <strong>Modesto</strong>View as a guide<br />
to all things that are positive in the<br />
community. With a single webcam in downtown,<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>View was born. Twenty years<br />
later, <strong>Modesto</strong>View is a leading, positive voice<br />
in the central valley, featuring one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
largest monthly magazines in the area,<br />
a website, <strong>and</strong> an amazing social media<br />
network that “Serves Civic Pride Daily.” The<br />
Sierra Pacific/<strong>Modesto</strong>View team created the<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Historic Cruise Route, <strong>Modesto</strong> Music<br />
History, <strong>and</strong> co-founded the <strong>Modesto</strong> Area<br />
Music Association, the <strong>Modesto</strong> Area Music<br />
Awards (MAMAs), <strong>and</strong> the Classic Community<br />
Murals program. Each day, we are proud to<br />
deliver <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> California to you.<br />
SIERRA PACIFIC<br />
WAREHOUSE<br />
GROUP/<br />
MODESTOVIEW<br />
“Short Stack <strong>and</strong> a Side Order <strong>of</strong> Alco.”<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY TED BENSON.<br />
BUILDING A GREATER MODESTO ✦ 267
Ensuring the future we want.<br />
COURTESY OF THE CITY OF MODESTO.<br />
268 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
FAMILY HERITAGE<br />
Families whose businesses, products, <strong>and</strong> legacies<br />
continue to shape the future <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Beard Family Companies ................................................................270<br />
Mape’s Ranch ...............................................................................274<br />
A&L Pirrone Vineyards, Inc. ..........................................................278<br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery.....................................................................280<br />
Stanislaus Food Products................................................................282<br />
Fiscalini Farms & Cheese...............................................................284<br />
Ratto Bros., Inc. ..........................................................................286<br />
Ulm Farms, Inc. ..........................................................................288<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 269
BEARD FAMILY<br />
COMPANIES<br />
Right: Thomas Kennan ‘T. K.’ Beard<br />
<strong>and</strong> Grace Ada Lewis’s wedding day<br />
on September 17, 1878.<br />
Below: T. K. <strong>and</strong> Grace’s house<br />
built in 1888, one mile east <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>. This photograph was taken<br />
in 1893. This location is now<br />
Santa Cruz Avenue.<br />
The success <strong>of</strong> the Beard Family Companies<br />
cannot be attributed to a single person or even a<br />
single generation, but the seed that sprouted into<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the Central Valley’s successful families—<br />
<strong>and</strong> business enterprises—bore the name <strong>of</strong><br />
Elihu Burritt Beard, who arrived in California in<br />
September 1850 hoping to earn his fortune in<br />
the gold fields.<br />
Elihu <strong>and</strong> his wife, Ann Eliza Kennan, had<br />
seven children, the eldest <strong>of</strong> which, T. K. Beard,<br />
inherited his parents’ vast holdings <strong>and</strong>, in 1915,<br />
closed his contracting business to focus on<br />
managing his <strong>and</strong> what had previously been<br />
his parents’ assets in Stanislaus County. T. K.<br />
<strong>and</strong> his wife, Grace Ada Lewis, had ten children,<br />
ensuring the perpetuation <strong>of</strong> the Beard family<br />
name <strong>and</strong> sowing the seeds for what would<br />
become a successful family <strong>of</strong> companies.<br />
Elihu can be credited with much <strong>of</strong> the<br />
success <strong>of</strong> the family <strong>and</strong> its business holdings.<br />
It is because <strong>of</strong> him that the family moved to<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> area in the first place. But the<br />
Beard family history extends beyond California<br />
<strong>and</strong> can be traced as far back as around<br />
1710, when John Beard, his wife, <strong>and</strong> their<br />
two sons, Richard <strong>and</strong> John, immigrated from<br />
Devonshire, Engl<strong>and</strong>, arriving on Nantucket<br />
Isl<strong>and</strong>, Massachusetts. The isl<strong>and</strong>’s inhabitants<br />
included the Wampanoag Indians <strong>and</strong> several<br />
Quaker families, who had fled religious persecution<br />
in Engl<strong>and</strong>. The Beard family, who were<br />
also Quakers, lived on Nantucket Isl<strong>and</strong> until<br />
troubles between Massachusetts <strong>and</strong> the British<br />
threatened to boil over into violence.<br />
270 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Many Quakers, who were pacifists, fled the<br />
impending Revolutionary War for Guilford<br />
County, North Carolina. This included Richard<br />
Beard, Jr., <strong>and</strong> his family, who made the exodus<br />
in 1767. Richard Beard, Jr.’s son, thirteenyear-old<br />
George Beard, was destined to become,<br />
among other things, Elihu’s gr<strong>and</strong>father. The<br />
Beards <strong>and</strong> other Quaker families did not<br />
settle permanently in the South. Their antislavery<br />
stance made them unpopular among<br />
their Southern neighbors, <strong>and</strong> so, in 1817,<br />
three generations <strong>of</strong> the Beard family moved<br />
to the border area <strong>of</strong> Indiana <strong>and</strong> Ohio.<br />
George Beard settled in Wayne County, <strong>and</strong><br />
his son, William Beard, settled just to the<br />
south near Liberty in Union County, Indiana.<br />
William served as a preacher in the family’s<br />
new church, treated his neighbor’s injuries <strong>and</strong><br />
illnesses, <strong>and</strong> farmed their 1,000-acre spread.<br />
It was on this farm that William <strong>and</strong> his<br />
wife, Rachel, gave birth to Elihu, who adopted<br />
his middle name while attending college to<br />
honor Elihu Burritt, a Quaker leader in the<br />
international peace movement.<br />
Rachel Pierson Beard, Elihu’s mother, was<br />
born in Rowan County, North Carolina, to a<br />
Quaker family. Although they did not have<br />
Nantucket Isl<strong>and</strong> roots, they too left North<br />
Carolina <strong>and</strong> settled in Indiana, two counties to<br />
the north <strong>of</strong> where William <strong>and</strong> Rachel settled.<br />
Cincinnati, located on the Ohio River, served<br />
as the transportation hub for the region. Since<br />
the river served as the boundary between<br />
slave <strong>and</strong> free states, the city became the focal<br />
point for the Underground Railroad, which<br />
spirited escaped slaves to freedom. Elihu’s<br />
father, William, served in the leadership <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Underground Railroad.<br />
In 1826, Levi C<strong>of</strong>fin, also a Quaker, moved<br />
from Guilford County, North Carolina, to<br />
Indiana, settling thirty miles north <strong>of</strong> the Beard<br />
family near Newport, Indiana. Both he <strong>and</strong><br />
William, who were cousins, became leaders<br />
in the Underground Railroad, <strong>of</strong>fering their<br />
homes as stations in the network <strong>of</strong> safe<br />
houses providing refuge to escaped slaves.<br />
Elihu entered college in 1845, spent five<br />
semesters at Oxford College in Miami, Ohio,<br />
(now Miami University), taught school for six<br />
months, <strong>and</strong> returned to school to finish his<br />
education, graduating from Farmers College in<br />
what is now College Hill in 1849. Then, like<br />
many others at that time, he was drawn to<br />
California <strong>and</strong> the recently discovered gold<br />
fields. Elihu worked to raise the funds needed<br />
to make the journey, tending livestock for<br />
a group headed for California. They followed<br />
the Oregon Trail through Kansas, Nebraska,<br />
Wyoming, <strong>and</strong> Idaho before arriving in<br />
California in September <strong>of</strong> 1850.<br />
Elihu began his prospecting career in El<br />
Dorado County <strong>and</strong> for the next two years<br />
worked there <strong>and</strong> in Tuolumne <strong>and</strong> Fresno<br />
Counties. In 1852 he purchased his first parcel<br />
<strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> on Dry Creek in what was then<br />
Tuolumne County <strong>and</strong> would later become<br />
Stanislaus County. He planted grain <strong>and</strong> grazed<br />
sheep. After the l<strong>and</strong> became part <strong>of</strong> Stanislaus<br />
County, Elihu was elected county assessor <strong>and</strong><br />
first county superintendent <strong>of</strong> schools. Four<br />
years after purchasing l<strong>and</strong> on October 7, 1856,<br />
Elihu married Ann Eliza Kennan, originally<br />
from Missouri.<br />
Their first house was located on Dry Creek<br />
at a site known by the family as “Graveyard<br />
Bottom,” which served as the family’s burial site.<br />
A road between Stockton <strong>and</strong> the southern<br />
mines ran along the property, <strong>and</strong> travelers<br />
began using it as a stopping point. To this day,<br />
descendants <strong>of</strong> Elihu <strong>and</strong> Ann own the property.<br />
Elihu did well as a farmer <strong>and</strong> after selling his<br />
crops each year would buy l<strong>and</strong> to increase his<br />
holdings <strong>and</strong> his ability to earn more money. In<br />
a ten-year period between 1860 <strong>and</strong> 1870, Elihu<br />
increased his real estate holdings by ten times.<br />
Because they owned large tracts <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong>, the<br />
Beards were able to enter into sharecropping<br />
contracts with other farmers or to hire farm managers.<br />
This freed them from work, allowing them<br />
to pursue other activities. For instance, Elihu was<br />
appointed as the first superintendent <strong>of</strong> schools<br />
in Stanislaus County, served in the California State<br />
Assembly for three years, <strong>and</strong> donated his time<br />
<strong>and</strong> talents to various community endeavors.<br />
In 1873, the Beards bought a home site on<br />
the northwest corner <strong>of</strong> Twelfth <strong>and</strong> I Streets<br />
in <strong>Modesto</strong>, which later became the post <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />
A year later, they built a home across I Street<br />
from the Stanislaus County Courthouse, <strong>and</strong><br />
in 1880 bought two lots in Pacific Grove for a<br />
vacation home. Beard family descendants own<br />
the home to this day.<br />
Above: Elihu Beard at age sixty,<br />
San Francisco, 1885.<br />
Below: Ann Eliza Beard at fifty-six,<br />
San Francisco, 1885.<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 271
Beard family home built in 1913 at<br />
the corner <strong>of</strong> Sycamore <strong>and</strong> Needham<br />
Avenues in <strong>Modesto</strong>. Sold in the late<br />
1920s, it was torn down in 1956.<br />
Although they fared well in business,<br />
Elihu <strong>and</strong> Ann endured many personal hardships.<br />
By 1892, only two <strong>of</strong> their seven children<br />
were still alive: T. K. <strong>and</strong> their unmarried<br />
daughter, Alice, who suffered from the same<br />
weak lungs that had claimed the lives <strong>of</strong><br />
some <strong>of</strong> her siblings. To preserve her health,<br />
Alice eventually moved to the Kona Coast<br />
<strong>of</strong> Hawaii, <strong>and</strong> after visiting in 1901, Elihu<br />
developed pneumonia <strong>and</strong> died on May 7<br />
at the age <strong>of</strong> seventy-five. Eleven years later,<br />
Alice also passed away, <strong>and</strong> two months after<br />
that—on November 6, 1912—Ann died from<br />
pneumonia at the age <strong>of</strong> eighty-three.<br />
The Beard family might have faded into<br />
history had it not been for T. K., who had<br />
promised his parents their lineage would<br />
continue after their deaths. T. K. fathered ten<br />
children. They all survived their parents <strong>and</strong><br />
lived well into adulthood, thus allowing T. K. to<br />
keep his promise.<br />
After a four-year stint in the Pacific Northwest,<br />
T. K. <strong>and</strong> Grace returned to <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> built<br />
a home diagonal to the home <strong>of</strong> Elihu <strong>and</strong> Ann.<br />
Like his father, T. K. bought l<strong>and</strong> whenever<br />
he could, including what is now the Beard<br />
Industrial District.<br />
T. K. played an important role in irrigating<br />
the Central Valley. It took hard work <strong>and</strong> diplomacy<br />
to convince residents to see the value <strong>of</strong><br />
irrigating <strong>and</strong> to invest the money in making<br />
it happen. T. K. <strong>and</strong> his son, Walter, went into<br />
business creating early reservoirs <strong>and</strong> canals.<br />
T. K. served on the <strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District<br />
from 1901 to 1907.<br />
T. K. later inherited his parents’ l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
spent the rest <strong>of</strong> his career managing the<br />
family’s Stanislaus County assets. The family’s<br />
legacy lives on through two parks built on<br />
l<strong>and</strong> donated by the family—Graceada Park<br />
(given in conjunction with the Wisecarver<br />
family) <strong>and</strong> Beard Brook Park, <strong>and</strong> a <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
school—Elihu Beard Elementary School—also<br />
bears the family name.<br />
Following T. K.’s death in 1925, Grace lived<br />
another thirty-two years. She encouraged her<br />
children to keep the family assets together as<br />
a family corporation, which they did. The<br />
majority <strong>of</strong> the family’s assets are in Stanislaus<br />
County, but it does own property in Southern<br />
California <strong>and</strong> Walnut Creek.<br />
Today, the Beard Family Companies is led by<br />
Beard L<strong>and</strong> & Investment Company, which holds<br />
the majority <strong>of</strong> the family’s real estate assets <strong>and</strong><br />
is owned by more than 180 shareholders. Beard<br />
L<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Investment Company plays an integral<br />
role in a multitude <strong>of</strong> businesses in <strong>Modesto</strong>’s<br />
Beard Industrial District, which is home to<br />
several Fortune 500 companies <strong>and</strong> employs<br />
several thous<strong>and</strong> area residents. The company<br />
continues to serve as an industrial property<br />
developer <strong>and</strong> leasing company with properties<br />
located mainly within the Beard Industrial<br />
District, which borders the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Many <strong>of</strong> the industries in the Beard Industrial<br />
District, which is composed <strong>of</strong> more than 2,000<br />
acres zoned <strong>and</strong> developed for commercial <strong>and</strong><br />
industrial use, are food-related <strong>and</strong> most sites<br />
are rail served by <strong>Modesto</strong> & Empire Traction<br />
Company, established October 7, 1911, a subsidiary<br />
company that operates a short-line<br />
railroad within the Beard Industrial District.<br />
Although its main line is only five miles long, it<br />
operates <strong>and</strong> maintains an additional thirtyeight<br />
miles <strong>of</strong> track within the Beard Industrial<br />
District, which serves numerous customers,<br />
<strong>and</strong> facilitates rail shipping throughout North<br />
America through daily interchanges with BNSF<br />
Railway <strong>and</strong> Union Pacific.<br />
More than 100 years later, the Beard L<strong>and</strong><br />
Investment Company continues to be family<br />
owned <strong>and</strong> governed. Branches <strong>of</strong> the family<br />
have a representative on the board <strong>and</strong> were<br />
proud to celebrate its 100-year anniversary in<br />
2011. To this day, the family strives to adhere to<br />
the philosophy espoused by T. K., who recorded<br />
in his journal: “And now abide us these three:<br />
Faith. Hope. Love. Causing us to look up <strong>and</strong><br />
not down; forward <strong>and</strong> not back; out <strong>and</strong> not in;<br />
<strong>and</strong> lend a h<strong>and</strong>.”<br />
272 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Above: T. K. <strong>and</strong> Grace Beard with<br />
their ten children, Thanksgiving Day<br />
in 1922.<br />
Left: Grace with her ten children in<br />
1946. It was Grace who encouraged<br />
her children to create the Beard L<strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Investment Company in 1926,<br />
a year after their father’s death.<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 273
MAPE’S RANCH<br />
Below: Bill Lyons <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Mape’s Ranch ‘Half-Circle-Bar’<br />
br<strong>and</strong>ing iron.<br />
Bottom: Edward Thomas “E. T.” Mape<br />
in the 1930s.<br />
Edward T. Mape had a gr<strong>and</strong> vision when<br />
he combined twenty-eight ranches to establish<br />
the original Mape’s Ranch—west <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
in 1923. With help from his nephew, William<br />
“Bill” Lyons, Sr., Mape added thirteen additional<br />
ranches, creating what is now a 10,000-acre<br />
farming <strong>and</strong> ranching operation consisting <strong>of</strong><br />
farml<strong>and</strong>, orchards, grazing l<strong>and</strong>, cattle operation,<br />
<strong>and</strong> wildlife habitat.<br />
Even Ed could not have imagined his ranch,<br />
nestled between the Stanislaus, San Joaquin,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Tuloumne Rivers, would someday be<br />
widely regarded as a leader in the California<br />
agricultural community, as well as a model<br />
that demonstrates how agricultural <strong>and</strong> environmental<br />
partnerships can co-exist <strong>and</strong> result<br />
in mutually beneficial outcomes.<br />
Throughout the past ninety-three years, the<br />
Mape’s Ranch has integrated various practices<br />
<strong>of</strong> sustainable agriculture <strong>and</strong> resource management<br />
by incorporating modernized systems <strong>and</strong><br />
cutting-edge infrastructure into the management<br />
<strong>of</strong> the ranch. Presently, farming operations<br />
consist <strong>of</strong> 5,000 acres <strong>of</strong> corn, alfalfa, wheat,<br />
barley, winter forage, watermelons, pumpkins,<br />
beans, tomatoes, grapes, almonds, walnuts, <strong>and</strong><br />
rangel<strong>and</strong>. In addition, the ranching operation<br />
consists <strong>of</strong> 2,500 head <strong>of</strong> Angus cattle. The<br />
Mape’s Ranch is proud to st<strong>and</strong> behind its<br />
storied br<strong>and</strong>, the Half-Circle-Bar, which backs<br />
their slogans <strong>of</strong> “Breed the Best <strong>and</strong> Forget the<br />
Rest” <strong>and</strong> “Home <strong>of</strong> the One-Ton Bulls.”<br />
This fourth-generation family farming <strong>and</strong><br />
ranching business continues to adhere to the<br />
beliefs on which its success has been built—strong<br />
family values, hard work, <strong>and</strong> dedication—<strong>and</strong><br />
is committed to continuing the conservation values<br />
embraced by Bill <strong>and</strong> his wife, Mary. Bill <strong>and</strong><br />
Mary’s appreciation <strong>and</strong> respect for nature led<br />
to the adoption <strong>of</strong> farming <strong>and</strong> cattle-ranching<br />
practices that helped enhance the overall ecosystem.<br />
The Lyons’ family became very successful<br />
caring for the l<strong>and</strong> while operating a pr<strong>of</strong>itable<br />
agricultural business.<br />
Following the passing <strong>of</strong> his father <strong>and</strong> with<br />
his mother’s encouragement, Bill left home in<br />
Minnesota at age sixteen to join his Uncle Ed in<br />
California to live <strong>and</strong> work on his ranch. Uncle<br />
Ed, who had no children, treated his nephew<br />
as one would a son. Ed, who had a number <strong>of</strong><br />
other business endeavors that kept him quite<br />
busy (including music <strong>and</strong> gambling ventures),<br />
turned the responsibility <strong>of</strong> running the ranch<br />
over to Bill, where he developed a very strong<br />
work ethic <strong>and</strong> commitment to the l<strong>and</strong>. In<br />
1949, Bill married his college sweetheart, Mary<br />
Houghtaling from Minnesota. Bill <strong>and</strong> Mary lived<br />
on the ranch where they raised their six children:<br />
Bill, Jr., Jane, Lynne, Ed, Chuck, <strong>and</strong> Louise. <strong>Life</strong><br />
on the Mape’s Ranch was always a family affair.<br />
From a very young age, their children <strong>of</strong>ten went<br />
to work with their dad. “When there was work<br />
to be done on the ranch, the kids were always<br />
involved,” Bill once said. “It was nice having our<br />
children there. Not just because they worked<br />
hard, but because they were family.”<br />
Through a combination <strong>of</strong> hard work, dedication,<br />
<strong>and</strong> his Uncle’s tutelage, Bill became a<br />
savvy businessman whose ingenuity transformed<br />
the Mape’s Ranch into the agricultural<br />
success it is today. Following the passing <strong>of</strong><br />
Ed in 1973, the ranch exp<strong>and</strong>ed in size <strong>and</strong><br />
stature under Bill’s leadership. The cattle herd<br />
grew, the ranch acreage increased, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
crops became more diversified. The Lyons<br />
family eventually exp<strong>and</strong>ed <strong>and</strong> diversified their<br />
business operations by purchasing shopping<br />
centers, industrial warehousing developments,<br />
<strong>and</strong> other business ventures throughout a<br />
four-county area. This business growth made<br />
Bill <strong>and</strong> Mary amongst the largest private<br />
l<strong>and</strong>owners in the San Joaquin Valley, as well<br />
as two <strong>of</strong> its most influential citizens.<br />
274 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
Left: Ed Mape (left) <strong>and</strong> Bill Lyons<br />
working the ranch in the 1940s.<br />
Below: Ed Mape (left) with Mary <strong>and</strong><br />
Bill Lyons <strong>and</strong> their six children, left<br />
to right: Bill, Jr., Lynne, Ed, Chuck,<br />
Jane, <strong>and</strong> Louise in 1962.<br />
Bill <strong>and</strong> Mary are considered pioneers in the<br />
agricultural community, devoting their time,<br />
money, <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong> to conservation efforts by<br />
developing sanctuaries for geese <strong>and</strong> other<br />
waterfowl, as well as native habitat restoration.<br />
Their love for nature <strong>and</strong> their belief that agricultural<br />
practices <strong>and</strong> environmental preservation<br />
could work h<strong>and</strong>-in-h<strong>and</strong> are part <strong>of</strong> their<br />
legacy. These commitments were passed down<br />
to their six children <strong>and</strong> remain an integral<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the Mape’s Ranch operation to this day.<br />
These traditions continue to be passed down to<br />
Bill <strong>and</strong> Mary’s twenty-one gr<strong>and</strong>children <strong>and</strong><br />
thirty-five (<strong>and</strong> counting!) great-gr<strong>and</strong>children.<br />
In conjunction with running the agricultural<br />
operations, the Mape’s Ranch has partnered with<br />
environmental groups <strong>and</strong> public agencies for<br />
the protection <strong>and</strong> restoration <strong>of</strong> wildlife, fish,<br />
<strong>and</strong> plant habitat with an eye toward maintaining<br />
the area’s biological riches. Among the many<br />
highlights <strong>of</strong> their success has been the effort to<br />
help save the Aleutian Cackling Goose (formerly<br />
known as the Aleutian Canada Goose), which<br />
was declared endangered in 1967. Because the<br />
Lyons family was committed to the cause <strong>and</strong><br />
the environment, they planted corn <strong>and</strong> special<br />
migratory waterfowl-friendly pasture mix <strong>and</strong><br />
provided wetl<strong>and</strong> environments for the geese to<br />
flourish. Through these actions <strong>and</strong> their partnership<br />
with the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service,<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 275
Bill <strong>and</strong> Mary Lyons on the ranch<br />
in 2000.<br />
the population <strong>of</strong> the Aleutian Cackling Geese<br />
has grown from a mere 800 in 1975 to over<br />
100,000 today. The results <strong>of</strong> the Lyons’ efforts<br />
were so strong that the Aleutian Cackling Geese<br />
were removed from the Endangered Species List<br />
in 2001, becoming one <strong>of</strong> only thirty-six species<br />
to be “de-listed” since 1982. This partnership also<br />
resulted in additional restoration projects on the<br />
ranch that protect, restore, <strong>and</strong> enhance hundreds<br />
<strong>of</strong> acres <strong>of</strong> wetl<strong>and</strong> habitat for other wildlife <strong>and</strong><br />
waterfowl, such as the S<strong>and</strong>hill Crane, Bell’s<br />
Vireo, <strong>and</strong> the Riparian Brush Rabbit.<br />
In addition to their commitment to environmental<br />
conservation, the Lyons family continues<br />
to strive toward making the ongoing farming<br />
<strong>and</strong> ranching operations more efficient <strong>and</strong><br />
achieving long-term sustainability. Over time,<br />
they have implemented many programs <strong>and</strong><br />
practices to achieve these goals, <strong>and</strong> continue<br />
to stay on the cutting-edge <strong>of</strong> agricultural <strong>and</strong><br />
environmental technology.<br />
The Mape’s Ranch has a long history <strong>of</strong><br />
updating its irrigation infrastructure to conserve<br />
water while working to improve water quality.<br />
Installation <strong>of</strong> comprehensive Tailwater Return<br />
Systems to maximize irrigation efficiency <strong>and</strong><br />
minimize the impact <strong>of</strong> run<strong>of</strong>f, coupled with<br />
innovative infrastructure management has<br />
achieved considerable results in improving<br />
water <strong>and</strong> air quality.<br />
The Mape’s Ranch also employs a number <strong>of</strong><br />
programs to maximize soil <strong>and</strong> resource management.<br />
The ongoing investment in scientific<br />
analysis <strong>of</strong> the soil has resulted in higher quality<br />
crops <strong>and</strong> the preservation <strong>of</strong> environmental<br />
quality. For over twenty-five years, the Lyons<br />
family has partnered with Stanislaus County on<br />
the Food Processing By-Product Re-Use Program<br />
to divert fruit, nut, <strong>and</strong> vegetable by-product<br />
(stems, peels, leaves) from the county l<strong>and</strong>fill to<br />
the Mape’s Ranch to be applied to the soil as an<br />
organic fertilizer <strong>and</strong> soil amendment. To date,<br />
over two million tons <strong>of</strong> by-product has been<br />
diverted from the l<strong>and</strong>fill. The Lyons family<br />
was nationally recognized for their participation<br />
in this program, which allowed the county to<br />
qualify for diversion credits, while giving<br />
food processors a sustainable method to remain<br />
competitive in the international marketplace.<br />
Bill <strong>and</strong> Mary have received numerous<br />
awards for their many contributions to the<br />
community. Among them, the Center for<br />
Human Services honored Bill <strong>and</strong> Mary with<br />
their Distinguished Leadership Award <strong>and</strong><br />
they were ultimately inducted into the<br />
Stanislaus County Ag Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame in 2000.<br />
Bill received the Cattlemen <strong>of</strong> the Year Award,<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce President’s<br />
Award, <strong>and</strong> the Fred Price Memorial Good Egg<br />
Award among many others.<br />
The Lyons family members have also played<br />
an important role in the agricultural community<br />
by serving as members <strong>and</strong>/or leaders in<br />
organizations such as the California Farm<br />
Bureau, Stanislaus County Farm Bureau, Western<br />
Growers, California Cattlemen’s Association,<br />
Almond Alliance, <strong>and</strong> 4-H/FFA, to name a few.<br />
In 1999, Bill <strong>and</strong> Mary’s eldest son, Bill, Jr.,<br />
276 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
was appointed Secretary <strong>of</strong> the California<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Food <strong>and</strong> Agriculture, where he<br />
served for five years.<br />
The Lyons family has always been deeply<br />
involved in their community <strong>and</strong> have been<br />
long time supporters <strong>of</strong> many local organizations<br />
<strong>and</strong> charities. These include the American<br />
Cancer Society, the Salvation Army, Children’s<br />
Crisis Center, Howard Training Center, State<br />
Theatre, Central Catholic High School, <strong>and</strong> many<br />
other community programs promoting the arts,<br />
leadership, youth sports, <strong>and</strong> disadvantaged<br />
youth. The family’s involvement in conservationrelated<br />
organizations includes participation in<br />
groups such as the National Audubon Society,<br />
Ducks Unlimited, Tuolumne River Trust, <strong>and</strong><br />
River Partners.<br />
Bill, Sr., managed the Mape’s Ranch daily<br />
operations with his sons until his passing in<br />
2003. Mary, her children, gr<strong>and</strong>children, <strong>and</strong><br />
great-gr<strong>and</strong>children will continue to ensure<br />
that their commitment to the l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />
storied legacy <strong>of</strong> the Mape’s Ranch lives on for<br />
many generations to come.<br />
Above: Photograph from <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
Bee article, February 2001.<br />
Below: Mape’s Ranch main yard.<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 277
A&L PIRRONE<br />
VINEYARDS, INC.<br />
The word “vineyards” in the name A&L<br />
Pirrone Vineyards, Inc., might sound like a<br />
misnomer for this agricultural enterprise<br />
encompassing 325 acres <strong>of</strong> walnut, 275 acres<br />
<strong>of</strong> almond, <strong>and</strong> 100 acres <strong>of</strong> cherry trees.<br />
But search deeper into the story behind the<br />
business <strong>and</strong> the family that owns it <strong>and</strong> you<br />
will discover a family history rooted in wine<br />
<strong>and</strong> the grapes from which it is made.<br />
Frank <strong>and</strong> Angelina Pirrone get much <strong>of</strong> the<br />
credit for this American success story. Frank<br />
emigrated from Sicily in the early 1900s <strong>and</strong>,<br />
after marrying Angelina, they had five children:<br />
Frank II, Rosalie, Joseph, Alfred, <strong>and</strong> Francis.<br />
Frank <strong>and</strong> Angelina started making wine, a<br />
move spawned during Prohibition by the<br />
overwhelming thirst that sprung up throughout<br />
America as a result. All but Francis, the<br />
youngest daughter, were involved in the<br />
business in some way during their lives. Frank,<br />
a self-taught architect who also owned an<br />
insurance company, began making wine in<br />
New Jersey <strong>and</strong>, in 1936, moved his family<br />
to California. Frank incorporated the business<br />
in 1947 as F. Pirrone <strong>and</strong> Sons, Inc.<br />
He built a winery north <strong>of</strong> Salida while<br />
maintaining a distribution center on the East<br />
Coast. Frank II was in charge <strong>of</strong> sales, Alfred<br />
headed up production, <strong>and</strong> Joseph, who died<br />
at an early age, was in charge <strong>of</strong> the distillation<br />
<strong>and</strong> fortification <strong>of</strong> the sweet wines. At first,<br />
they made bulk wine <strong>and</strong> shipped it to the<br />
East Coast to be bottled <strong>and</strong> distributed <strong>and</strong><br />
later moved the entire operation to California,<br />
where they built a bottling factory <strong>and</strong> in the<br />
1940s <strong>and</strong> 1950s made, bottled, <strong>and</strong> sold wine.<br />
Frank died around 1955 <strong>and</strong> the sons<br />
who had begun working with him decided<br />
they could not work together. Alfred bought<br />
out his brother <strong>and</strong> changed the name from<br />
F. Pirrone <strong>and</strong> Sons to Pirrone Wine Cellars.<br />
He became well-known in the wine industry,<br />
serving in the 1960s as president <strong>of</strong> The<br />
Wine Institute. By 1968 the business consisted<br />
<strong>of</strong> a winery, a couple hundred acres <strong>of</strong><br />
grapes, <strong>and</strong> a contract with Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio<br />
Gallo to make wine. Alfred got along well<br />
with Gallo’s owners <strong>and</strong> eventually went to<br />
work for them, serving as vice president for<br />
12-15 years.<br />
His son, Alfred M. “Butch”<br />
Pirrone was not interested in<br />
farming when he went <strong>of</strong>f to<br />
college at the University <strong>of</strong><br />
California, Davis, but by<br />
the time he graduated in<br />
1973, he had earned a degree<br />
in agriculture sciences <strong>and</strong><br />
management. After working<br />
two years at Gallo, Butch came<br />
home to work with his father,<br />
raising grapes for Gallo on<br />
the 600 acres he had amassed<br />
by that time.<br />
Then, in 1974, they formed<br />
A&L Pirrone Vineyards, Inc.<br />
(“A” for Alfred <strong>and</strong> “L” for<br />
his wife, Lois), with Butch as<br />
manager, surviving on a small<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>it per acre. Although they<br />
likely would have done better<br />
had they diversified, Alfred<br />
was loyal to grapes, wine,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Gallo <strong>and</strong> resisted the<br />
temptation. Finally, in 1984,<br />
they planted a few acres <strong>of</strong><br />
278 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
apples, which did well for a time, <strong>and</strong> then<br />
planted cherries, walnuts, <strong>and</strong> almonds,<br />
which continue to do well to this day. When<br />
Alfred died in 2008, they pulled the last 140<br />
acres <strong>of</strong> grapes <strong>and</strong> planted walnuts.<br />
He might have died in debt had Butch not<br />
discovered a document in a safe his father had<br />
forgotten he had. In the document, the Salida<br />
Sanitation Department had promised to bring<br />
sanitation to the original eighty acres owned<br />
then by the Pirrone Family, <strong>and</strong> eventually<br />
l<strong>and</strong> owned by fifteen to twenty farmers was<br />
rezoned to allow for development. Alfred sold<br />
about 125 rezoned acres to developers, which<br />
allowed him to pay <strong>of</strong>f his debt. Since that<br />
time, the company has never gone back into<br />
debt while growing from 400 to 700 acres.<br />
Today, the business is owned by Butch,<br />
who serves as president, his two sisters, who<br />
own thirty percent each, <strong>and</strong> Butch’s son,<br />
who owns five percent <strong>and</strong> serves as manager.<br />
The company employs twelve full-time<br />
employees. Plans for the future are to continue<br />
growing the farming operation <strong>and</strong> diversify<br />
into commercial real estate by purchasing <strong>and</strong><br />
managing developed property.<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 279
E. & J. GALLO<br />
WINERY<br />
produced by the wine industry in the years<br />
following the end <strong>of</strong> Prohibition was not <strong>of</strong><br />
good quality. The wine was made from grapes<br />
that were poorly grown <strong>and</strong> were not the best<br />
types for making wine.<br />
Left: Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio Gallo<br />
at groundbreaking.<br />
Right: Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio Gallo,<br />
co-founders.<br />
COURTESY OF E. & J. GALLO WINERY.<br />
When Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio Gallo began the<br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery at the repeal <strong>of</strong> Prohibition<br />
in 1933, there is absolutely no way they could<br />
have envisioned the growth <strong>and</strong> success <strong>of</strong> their<br />
company. The original winery building, which<br />
was rented from the Beard Family for $60 per<br />
month, is located at 11th <strong>and</strong> D Street in<br />
downtown <strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> was only about 10,000<br />
square feet. It was there that the two young<br />
brothers, armed only with the h<strong>and</strong>s-on<br />
experience <strong>of</strong> growing grapes, a few<br />
informational pamphlets on how to make wine<br />
from <strong>Modesto</strong>’s public library, which was the<br />
McHenry Public Library, <strong>and</strong> an idea that an<br />
opportunity existed in the wine business, took a<br />
chance that forever changed their lives <strong>and</strong><br />
popular culture.<br />
When Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio began, their biggest<br />
asset was their unbounded self-confidence.<br />
Their resources were meager—only $5,000<br />
in capital <strong>and</strong> very limited knowledge about<br />
the wine business. The odds against them were<br />
formidable. The country was in the midst <strong>of</strong><br />
the Great Depression. They were facing larger,<br />
established, <strong>and</strong> well-financed competitors.<br />
They did not know how to make wine commercially.<br />
When they began their business, their<br />
first goal was simple—survival. They wanted to<br />
establish a business that would provide for<br />
themselves <strong>and</strong> their families.<br />
Then, as Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio’s company began to<br />
succeed, their goals evolved into a vision—to<br />
transform a beer <strong>and</strong> whiskey drinking nation<br />
into a wine drinking culture.<br />
The realization <strong>of</strong> this vision faced enormous<br />
obstacles. First, was perception. At the time,<br />
wine was perceived as an elitist beverage, which<br />
only rich <strong>and</strong> sophisticated people would drink.<br />
The second obstacle was that much <strong>of</strong> the wine<br />
Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio worked extremely hard to<br />
overcome the twin obstacles <strong>of</strong> perception <strong>and</strong><br />
poor wine quality, <strong>and</strong> they made great progress.<br />
Along the way, they achieved many milestones<br />
for the wine industry:<br />
• They were early adopters <strong>of</strong> television to<br />
advertise their products;<br />
• They introduced br<strong>and</strong> management <strong>and</strong><br />
modern merch<strong>and</strong>ising to the wine industry;<br />
• They established their own national salesforce;<br />
• They <strong>of</strong>fered long-term contracts to encourage<br />
growers to plant premium grapes that<br />
made better wine; <strong>and</strong><br />
• They were pioneers in producing high-quality<br />
wines that deliver value to the consumer.<br />
As E. & J. Gallo Winery became successful,<br />
Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio began to focus on establishing<br />
a wine drinking culture. They strongly believed<br />
wine had been mistakenly marketed as a<br />
unique beverage to enjoy only during celebrations<br />
<strong>and</strong> special events. Consequently, from its<br />
earliest days, E. & J. Gallo Winery sought to<br />
make its wines approachable to all consumers,<br />
while giving wine drinkers the confidence <strong>and</strong><br />
information needed to purchase wine more<br />
frequently. This transformation was hardly an<br />
overnight success. While great strides have<br />
been made during the company’s more than<br />
eighty years, there is much more to achieve in<br />
the years ahead!<br />
280 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
The second generation <strong>of</strong> the Gallo family,<br />
led by Joe <strong>and</strong> Bob Gallo <strong>and</strong> Jim Coleman, has<br />
continued Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio’s vision. Under Joe’s<br />
leadership as president <strong>and</strong> CEO, the second<br />
generation has taken the company to the<br />
next level through major investments in br<strong>and</strong><br />
acquisitions, new br<strong>and</strong> development, product<br />
innovation, global expansion, infrastructure<br />
investment, <strong>and</strong> direct to consumer marketing.<br />
In 1977, E. & J. Gallo Winery, for the first<br />
time, acquired fine wine vineyards in Sonoma<br />
County with the completion <strong>of</strong> its purchase <strong>of</strong><br />
the Frei Brothers Winery. In the early 1980s,<br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery produced its first vintagedated<br />
wines. Realizing American consumers<br />
were becoming more wine confident <strong>and</strong><br />
knowledgeable, E. & J. Gallo Winery sought to<br />
provide new wines from new places. In 1996,<br />
it introduced Ecco Domani, the first foreignsourced<br />
br<strong>and</strong> it had developed <strong>and</strong> imported.<br />
It would later follow this up with acquisitions<br />
<strong>of</strong> respected wineries <strong>and</strong> br<strong>and</strong>s, including<br />
Louis M. Martini, Mirassou, Bridlewood, Barefoot<br />
Cellars, William Hill Estate Winery, Columbia<br />
Winery in Washington, J Vineyards & Winery,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Asti Winery. With its recent purchase <strong>of</strong><br />
the Ranch Winery in Napa County, E. & J. Gallo<br />
Winery now owns fifteen wineries strategically<br />
located in premier wine regions throughout<br />
California <strong>and</strong> Washington. It has also added<br />
premium <strong>and</strong> luxury <strong>of</strong>ferings to its portfolio<br />
to provide consumers with a variety, style, <strong>and</strong><br />
price point for every occasion.<br />
When E. & J. Gallo Winery<br />
saw that the spirits industry<br />
was growing in popularity, it<br />
moved swiftly to leverage its<br />
br<strong>and</strong>y expertise <strong>and</strong>, in 2008,<br />
entered the market with New<br />
Amsterdam Gin. This was followed<br />
in 2012 with the introduction<br />
<strong>of</strong> New Amsterdam<br />
Vodka, which sold more than<br />
one million cases in the first<br />
twelve months, making it the<br />
fastest growing spirits br<strong>and</strong> in<br />
history. As consumer tastes in<br />
spirits evolved, E. & J. Gallo<br />
Winery responded by successfully<br />
introducing flavored vodkas.<br />
Most recently in 2015,<br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery announced<br />
it will now <strong>of</strong>fer imported<br />
Scotch whiskies from Scotl<strong>and</strong>’s<br />
Whyte & Mackay.<br />
Today, more than 6,000 people work for<br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery, including members <strong>of</strong><br />
the third <strong>and</strong> fourth generations <strong>of</strong> the Gallo<br />
family. The Gallo portfolio is comprised <strong>of</strong> more<br />
than eighty unique br<strong>and</strong>s selling in more than<br />
ninety countries around the world. More than<br />
eighty years since the company’s humble beginnings,<br />
wine consumers around the world can<br />
enjoy wine as a complement to their everyday<br />
dining experience <strong>and</strong> at more occasions than<br />
ever before.<br />
Top: Administration building <strong>of</strong><br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery in <strong>Modesto</strong>.<br />
Above: Ernest <strong>and</strong> Julio Gallo.<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 281
STANISLAUS<br />
FOOD PRODUCTS<br />
Stanislaus Food Products was founded in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> by the Quartaroli family back in 1942.<br />
The company’s fresh pack tomato cannery, while<br />
much larger today, is still located at the corner<br />
<strong>of</strong> 12th <strong>and</strong> D Streets.<br />
Because Stanislaus focuses exclusively on<br />
supplying premium quality tomatoes <strong>and</strong> sauces<br />
as ingredients to the restaurant industry <strong>and</strong><br />
does not produce supermarket-sized cans, many<br />
locals are unfamiliar with the company’s name<br />
<strong>and</strong> reputation. But, to quality-oriented Italian<br />
restaurants <strong>and</strong> pizzerias across the United<br />
States <strong>and</strong> Canada, the name “Stanislaus” st<strong>and</strong>s<br />
for the highest quality fresh packed tomatoes<br />
they can buy. In fact, more family-owned Italian<br />
restaurants <strong>and</strong> pizzerias make their own signature<br />
sauces from Stanislaus tomatoes than any<br />
other company’s br<strong>and</strong>, imported or domestic.<br />
Today, the company is proudly owned <strong>and</strong><br />
operated by the Cortopassi family <strong>and</strong> locally<br />
employs roughly 250 people year-round in<br />
its <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>and</strong> warehouses. Seasonally,<br />
the company also directly employs another<br />
1,800 loyal employees annually during its threemonth<br />
summer “fresh pack” tomato season.<br />
That is when the company is a beehive <strong>of</strong> activity,<br />
transforming millions <strong>of</strong> pounds <strong>of</strong> fresh,<br />
locally grown tomatoes into a variety <strong>of</strong> Italianstyle<br />
canned tomato products <strong>and</strong> sauces.<br />
Indirectly, the company also contributes<br />
millions <strong>of</strong> dollars to the region’s economy<br />
<strong>and</strong> helps support thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> additional yearround<br />
<strong>and</strong> seasonal jobs throughout <strong>Modesto</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County. Those businesses include<br />
local farms growing fresh tomatoes <strong>and</strong><br />
seasonings, local steel can <strong>and</strong> corrugated box<br />
manufacturing plants, local trucking companies<br />
used to haul tomatoes from<br />
the field to the cannery <strong>and</strong>,<br />
then, finished canned goods from<br />
the cannery to its warehouses,<br />
local electrical contractors <strong>and</strong><br />
equipment fabricators, <strong>and</strong> utility<br />
workers from MID, PG&E, <strong>and</strong><br />
the City <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong>, etc.<br />
Stanislaus’ long dedication to<br />
making superior quality tomato<br />
products began with the company’s<br />
founders, Ralph <strong>and</strong> Edna<br />
Quartaroli, back in 1942. Prior<br />
to founding Stanislaus, Ralph<br />
had a successful career sourcing<br />
fresh tomatoes on behalf <strong>of</strong> other<br />
California canneries.<br />
With the outbreak <strong>of</strong> World<br />
War II in December <strong>of</strong> 1941,<br />
there was a sudden surge in<br />
dem<strong>and</strong> for shelf-stable canned<br />
goods to feed American troops<br />
overseas. This led the Quartarolis<br />
to start their own cannery at the<br />
282 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
corner <strong>of</strong> 12th <strong>and</strong> D Streets in <strong>Modesto</strong>,<br />
in a rented tin shed with used cannery<br />
equipment. Steam was provided by a<br />
pair <strong>of</strong> steam locomotives rented from<br />
the <strong>Modesto</strong> <strong>and</strong> Empire Traction<br />
Company (M&ET) based nearby.<br />
After the war, the company freshpacked<br />
tomatoes in consumer-sized cans<br />
to supply mom <strong>and</strong> pop grocers located<br />
in Italian-American neighborhoods<br />
throughout New York City, Buffalo,<br />
Boston, Chicago, <strong>and</strong> Los Angeles.<br />
Under the leadership <strong>of</strong> Frank<br />
Piciullo in the 1960s <strong>and</strong> 1970s,<br />
Stanislaus began exclusively focusing<br />
on fresh-packing tomato products in<br />
#10 (gallon) cans used by qualityoriented<br />
restaurateurs.<br />
The company was purchased in 1978 by its<br />
current owners, the Cortopassi family. Thanks<br />
to the vision <strong>of</strong> Dino Cortopassi, Stanislaus<br />
began introducing its products directly to<br />
the type <strong>of</strong> quality-oriented mom <strong>and</strong> pop<br />
restaurant owners who recognize superior<br />
quality tomatoes <strong>and</strong> are willing to pay a bit<br />
more for them to improve the flavor <strong>of</strong> their<br />
own signature sauces.<br />
The company also began reinforcing those<br />
new relationships with a personalized service<br />
approach. This included a newsletter, which<br />
shares proven business-building ideas with<br />
independent restaurant owners, Christmas<br />
greetings, <strong>and</strong> even an annual phone call<br />
from its <strong>Modesto</strong> employees to thank them<br />
for making Stanislaus tomatoes part <strong>of</strong> their<br />
restaurant’s success.<br />
Today, the company is led by President Tom<br />
Cortopassi, Dino’s nephew, <strong>and</strong> long-time<br />
Executive Vice President Bill Butler. Cortopassi<br />
<strong>and</strong> Butler both give credit for the company’s<br />
enduring reputation for excellence to the<br />
dedication <strong>of</strong> the company’s quality-oriented<br />
employees, many <strong>of</strong> whom have been with<br />
Stanislaus for decades.<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 283
FISCALINI<br />
FARMS &<br />
CHEESE<br />
The Fiscalini family has been producing milk<br />
on its l<strong>and</strong> since 1914 when John Baptiste<br />
Fiscalini started a dairy farm with ten milking<br />
cows on 160 acres in <strong>Modesto</strong>. John Baptiste<br />
purchased the l<strong>and</strong> after learning <strong>of</strong> plans to<br />
build the Don Pedro Dam in Northern<br />
California, which meant there would be open<br />
l<strong>and</strong> that could be irrigated <strong>and</strong> farmed.<br />
He was not the first family member involved<br />
in agriculture. His father, Mateo Fiscalini, after<br />
emigrating from Switzerl<strong>and</strong> in 1886, had settled<br />
in Cambria, California, joining family who had settled<br />
there. He went to work with family members<br />
at the Chorro Diary, raising his family <strong>and</strong> sending<br />
his son, John Baptiste, to Cal Poly San Luis<br />
Obispo, where he earned a degree in irrigation.<br />
John Baptiste did not need a degree in irrigation<br />
to underst<strong>and</strong> the importance <strong>of</strong> the Don<br />
Pedro Dam, but his education helped him work<br />
the l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> maximize its potential, mixing<br />
dairy <strong>and</strong> farming operations. But all the knowledge<br />
<strong>and</strong> expertise in the world cannot prevent<br />
bad things from happening <strong>and</strong>, in 1930, a<br />
tuberculoses outbreak forced him to slaughter<br />
his entire herd. The state m<strong>and</strong>ated the l<strong>and</strong><br />
remain animal free for two years, a period in<br />
which John Baptiste focused on farming.<br />
By 1933 his love for cows <strong>and</strong> a strong desire<br />
to be a dairyman led him to Wisconsin, where<br />
he purchased thirty registered Holsteins to start<br />
a new herd. He returned to California with his<br />
prized cows, keeping a watchful eye<br />
on them by riding in their boxcar, making sure<br />
they were fed <strong>and</strong> milked along the way.<br />
Five years later, John Baptiste died <strong>of</strong> complications<br />
from appendicitis, leaving his wife,<br />
Anne, <strong>and</strong> their son, Matthew, to manage the<br />
Mrs. M-Jay-Bee Fiscalini <strong>and</strong> Son Dairy. They<br />
were soon joined by Marie Weisner, who<br />
became Matthew’s wife, <strong>and</strong> the family-owned<br />
business continued to grow the dairy operation<br />
<strong>and</strong> purchase neighboring l<strong>and</strong> for crop production.<br />
Matthew <strong>and</strong> Marie raised three children,<br />
including John Fiscalini.<br />
John graduated from Oregon State University<br />
with a degree in microbiology <strong>and</strong> returned<br />
home to join the partnership <strong>and</strong> participate in<br />
management <strong>of</strong> the farming operation, which by<br />
this time had grown to 530 acres, including<br />
wine grapes <strong>and</strong> walnut trees. Construction <strong>of</strong><br />
284 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
the current state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art facility began in<br />
1992, including a milking parlor <strong>and</strong> the dairy’s<br />
first stall-free barn, <strong>and</strong> the next year, the dairy<br />
grew from 500 to 800 milking cows.<br />
Dairy operations might have continued as<br />
always had John not made a trip to Lionza,<br />
Switzerl<strong>and</strong>, in 2000 to get in touch with his<br />
family’s roots. While there, he learned that his<br />
ancestors had earned a living through the art<br />
<strong>of</strong> making cheese. Deciding to follow in their<br />
footsteps, after returning home he began<br />
processing cheese with a portion <strong>of</strong> the milk<br />
produced by his herd, building a cheese plant<br />
thirty feet from the dairy to ensure freshness.<br />
As fate would have it, a year later he was introduced<br />
to Mariano Gonzalez, a cheesemaker from<br />
Paraguay by way <strong>of</strong> Vermont, who <strong>of</strong>fered to share<br />
his knowledge <strong>and</strong> craftsmanship. Mariano had<br />
learned to make cheese from his uncle in Paraguay<br />
<strong>and</strong> years later moved to Vermont, where he took<br />
a summer job working at Shelburne Farms.<br />
Within a few years, he became the company’s head<br />
cheesemaker, winning numerous awards <strong>and</strong><br />
securing national recognition for their cheeses.<br />
One year after Mariano began making cheeses<br />
with John, their Fiscalini B<strong>and</strong>age Wrapped<br />
Cheddar won Best Farmstead Cheese in North<br />
America, <strong>and</strong> today Mariano continues to manage<br />
<strong>and</strong> grow the company’s product line, while<br />
winning awards for his h<strong>and</strong>crafted masterpieces.<br />
Similar to a winemaker, Mariano is involved<br />
in the cheesemaking process from start to finish,<br />
overseeing his creations as they evolve during<br />
the aging process. The addition <strong>of</strong> ingredients<br />
<strong>and</strong> the temperature are perfectly balanced<br />
<strong>and</strong> closely monitored throughout the laborintensive<br />
process. Although making cheese<br />
by h<strong>and</strong> is a time consuming process, it is<br />
worth it once the final product is achieved.<br />
Today, a portion <strong>of</strong> the milk produced<br />
by Fiscalini Farms is used to make batches<br />
<strong>of</strong> h<strong>and</strong>crafted cheeses <strong>and</strong> the rest is sold<br />
to Nestlé. The business that began as a<br />
dairy farm is now an artisan cheesemaker<br />
committed to quality, animal welfare, environmental<br />
sustainability, <strong>and</strong> an artisan tradition<br />
focused on crafting the best-tasting cheeses<br />
in the world.<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 285
RATTO BROS., INC.<br />
Above: Top row (from left to right):,<br />
Frank “Babe,” Antone “Bud,” Jr.,<br />
<strong>and</strong> John “Jack” Ratto. Bottom row<br />
(from left to right): Leonard “Lenny,”<br />
Antone L., Sr., <strong>and</strong> Raymond<br />
“Ray” Ratto.<br />
Below: Left to right, David, Ronald,<br />
Frank, <strong>and</strong> Raymond Ratto, Jr.<br />
The Ratto Bros., Inc., has been owned <strong>and</strong><br />
operated by the same Italian-American family<br />
since 1905, when Antone L. Ratto, Sr., began a<br />
vegetable business on Bay Farm Isl<strong>and</strong> near<br />
Oakl<strong>and</strong>. He started his business delivering<br />
produce to customers from a horse-drawn cart<br />
<strong>and</strong> was blessed with five sons who followed in<br />
his footsteps.<br />
It was said that to gaze upon a fully loaded<br />
truck—the array <strong>of</strong> vegetables perfectly arranged<br />
by color—was like gazing at a work <strong>of</strong> art. It also<br />
was said that Antone <strong>and</strong> his sons were so skilled<br />
at farming they could magically make water run<br />
uphill to irrigate crops. Stories like that serve<br />
as testament to the quality <strong>of</strong> the final product<br />
produced by Antone <strong>and</strong> his sons. Although<br />
water does not run uphill these days, the company<br />
Antone founded is still highly esteemed.<br />
More than a century later, the Ratto family<br />
still grows its own vegetables—greens, herbs,<br />
lettuce, cherry tomatoes, watermelons, <strong>and</strong><br />
specialty produce—<strong>and</strong> cultivates personal relationships<br />
with each <strong>of</strong> its customers. The sons <strong>of</strong><br />
Antone formed Ratto Bros., Inc. in 1957, <strong>and</strong><br />
looking to exp<strong>and</strong> their operations, gravitated<br />
to the fertile San Joaquin Valley near <strong>Modesto</strong>. It<br />
was there in 1962, they added several hundred<br />
acres <strong>of</strong> prime farml<strong>and</strong> to their operations.<br />
Through the intervening years, the company<br />
has built on its rich history to earn a reputation<br />
within the produce industry as a trusted <strong>and</strong> valued<br />
partner who can be relied upon to provide<br />
the best <strong>and</strong> freshest produce available. Now in<br />
the fourth generation, operations in the fields,<br />
cooling <strong>and</strong> distribution facility, sales <strong>of</strong>fice, <strong>and</strong><br />
corporate headquarters are still family run.<br />
This new generation <strong>of</strong> Ratto Bros., Inc., has<br />
modernized <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed the business in a<br />
way that has enhanced the company’s reputation<br />
for excellence. Ratto Bros., Inc., now farms more<br />
than 1,400 acres <strong>of</strong> prime farml<strong>and</strong> near<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, using progressive farming practices<br />
<strong>and</strong> the latest in cold-chain management technology.<br />
These modern innovations help the<br />
company produce the safest <strong>and</strong> freshest herbs,<br />
fruits, <strong>and</strong> vegetables on the market.<br />
286 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
As part <strong>of</strong> its ongoing commitment to providing<br />
the highest-quality produce on the market,<br />
Ratto Bros., Inc. added a 70,000-square-foot<br />
cooling <strong>and</strong> packing house located minutes<br />
from its fields. The facility allows the company<br />
to more effectively establish <strong>and</strong> maintain the<br />
cold-chain needed to keep produce fresh longer.<br />
Post-harvest research has shown that every hour<br />
between harvest <strong>and</strong> cooling reduces the shelf<br />
life <strong>of</strong> produce by one day. That is why Ratto<br />
Bros., Inc. has invested in the best in post-harvest<br />
technology, which includes hydro, vacuum,<br />
<strong>and</strong> forced-air cooling methods. Ratto Bros.,<br />
Inc. also will “top-ice” produce boxes <strong>and</strong> pallets<br />
for shipment when requested by customers.<br />
Having a variety <strong>of</strong> precision-temperature<br />
management tools so close to its field ensures<br />
immediate cooling allowing Ratto Bros., Inc.,<br />
to prevent backlogs <strong>and</strong> eliminate delays in<br />
the cooling process. Once cooled <strong>and</strong> cleaned,<br />
produce is moved to refrigerated loading<br />
areas, where it is placed on refrigerated trucks<br />
owned by the Ratto Bros., Inc., as well as their<br />
customers, <strong>and</strong> delivered with minimum interruption<br />
to market—typically within hours <strong>of</strong><br />
being picked.<br />
Ratto Bros., Inc., is proud <strong>of</strong> its new facility<br />
<strong>and</strong> its reputation as an industry leader in using<br />
the latest technology to enhance the quality<br />
<strong>and</strong> safety <strong>of</strong> its products. But, it takes more<br />
than technology to produce quality foods.<br />
It takes the heart <strong>and</strong> soul <strong>of</strong> a farmer who takes<br />
pride in his work; a quality that every member<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Ratto family possesses. This passionate<br />
family work ethic is passed on to employees—<br />
from farm workers <strong>and</strong> warehousemen to truck<br />
drivers <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice staff—who share the family’s<br />
quest for excellence.<br />
The company has retained a horse-drawn<br />
cart on its logo as an important reminder <strong>of</strong><br />
the company’s proud heritage. Customers are<br />
invited to come see for themselves. Ratto Bros.,<br />
Inc. invites all their customers to pay them a<br />
visit <strong>and</strong> tour the farm <strong>and</strong> other operations.<br />
At Ratto Bros., Inc., everyone is family.<br />
Above: Fresh produce from the<br />
Ratto Bros., Inc., farms.<br />
Below: Left to right, Raymond, Jr.,<br />
Anthony, Frank, Ronald, David, <strong>and</strong><br />
Ge<strong>of</strong>frey Ratto.<br />
FAMILY PORTRAITS ✦ 287
ULM FARMS, INC.<br />
Above: Bill <strong>and</strong> Don in 1962.<br />
Below: Three generations <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Ulm family: Bill, his son, Tom, <strong>and</strong><br />
gr<strong>and</strong>son, Robert, c. 2012.<br />
The Ulm Farm has been owned <strong>and</strong> operated<br />
by the Ulm Family for several generations,<br />
beginning when William F. Ulm <strong>and</strong> wife, Mary,<br />
moved to <strong>Modesto</strong> in 1943 from Southern<br />
California, where he worked as a contractor<br />
designing <strong>and</strong> building small single-family<br />
homes. William <strong>and</strong> Mary brought with them<br />
their three sons: William C. (Bill), Donald, <strong>and</strong><br />
Jerald Ulm. William, Sr., bought 300 acres<br />
west <strong>of</strong> <strong>Modesto</strong> on Highway 132 <strong>and</strong> Texas<br />
Road for $400 per acre.<br />
William <strong>and</strong> Mary wanted their boys to grow<br />
up in a rural town <strong>and</strong> experience life in the<br />
country. William <strong>and</strong> the boys transformed the<br />
old barn, built in 1904, into<br />
a working dairy, which still<br />
operates to this day. Bill was<br />
involved in various political<br />
organizations including Farm<br />
Bureau president, California<br />
Milk Advisory Board secretary,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Stanislaus County Board<br />
<strong>of</strong> Supervisors from 1973 to<br />
1983. Bill was so integral to the<br />
region’s agriculture industry<br />
that, in 1999, he was inducted<br />
into the Stanislaus County<br />
Ag Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame. Bill’s wife,<br />
Marilyn, served as a 4-H<br />
Leader for ten years, in which<br />
all three children became very<br />
active. Marilyn also taught music <strong>and</strong> played<br />
violin with the <strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra<br />
for thirty-nine years.<br />
In 1981, when Bill’s son, Tom, graduated<br />
from Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, Bill <strong>and</strong> Don<br />
decided it was time to incorporate <strong>and</strong> formed<br />
W-D Ranch Inc. including Tom <strong>and</strong> Don’s son,<br />
David. In 1991, Bill <strong>and</strong> Tom split from the<br />
dairy <strong>and</strong> formed Ulm Farms, Inc. With 210<br />
acres <strong>and</strong> the proceeds from half the cow<br />
herd, Bill <strong>and</strong> Tom planted 55 acres <strong>of</strong> almonds<br />
<strong>and</strong> 16 acres <strong>of</strong> walnuts in 1993. In the split<br />
from the dairy, Ulm Farms, Inc., also acquired<br />
seventy acres <strong>of</strong> wine grapes, which was Tom’s<br />
specialty. In 2002, the wine market crashed for<br />
the Ruby Cabernet variety <strong>of</strong> wine grapes, so<br />
they were pulled out <strong>and</strong> the acreage was<br />
replanted with thirty-five acres <strong>of</strong> Tulare walnuts.<br />
The other planting <strong>of</strong> wine grapes<br />
remained until they were thirty-three years old<br />
<strong>and</strong> were pulled out in the fall <strong>of</strong> 2014 to plant<br />
thirty-five acres <strong>of</strong> Ch<strong>and</strong>ler walnuts.<br />
Meanwhile, the family <strong>of</strong> Tom <strong>and</strong> his wife,<br />
Irene, continued to grow with the marriage <strong>of</strong><br />
their daughter, Tiffany to Mike Alex<strong>and</strong>er. Ten<br />
weeks later their son, Robert, married Michelle<br />
Ott. Tiffany now has a fourteen-month old<br />
girl, Zellie Grace, <strong>and</strong> is expecting a boy in<br />
December <strong>of</strong> 2016. Robert’s wife is expecting<br />
a boy in August <strong>of</strong> 2016. Tiffany is living on<br />
the ranch in the house <strong>of</strong> Bill <strong>and</strong> his wife,<br />
Marilyn, who have passed. Robert has taken<br />
over management <strong>of</strong> Ulm Farms <strong>and</strong> is planning<br />
to build a home on the ranch in the near future.<br />
288 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
SPONSORS<br />
A&L Pirrone Vineyards, Inc. .....................................................................................................................................................278<br />
Almond Board <strong>of</strong> California........................................................................................................................................................206<br />
Ambeck Mortgage Associates......................................................................................................................................................218<br />
American Chevrolet....................................................................................................................................................................216<br />
Arnold Cement, Inc. .................................................................................................................................................................262<br />
Atherton & Associates, LLP Certified Public Accountants...........................................................................................................223<br />
Bank <strong>of</strong> Stockton........................................................................................................................................................................217<br />
Beard Family Companies............................................................................................................................................................270<br />
Burchell Nursery ........................................................................................................................................................................266<br />
CALTEC Ag Inc..........................................................................................................................................................................254<br />
Center for Human Services.........................................................................................................................................................200<br />
Central Catholic High School .....................................................................................................................................................190<br />
Ceres Pipe & Metal ....................................................................................................................................................................258<br />
Champion Industrial Contractors, Inc. ......................................................................................................................................244<br />
Ciccarelli Jewelers ......................................................................................................................................................................226<br />
Classic Wine Vinegar Company, Inc. ..........................................................................................................................................256<br />
Community Hospice, Inc. .........................................................................................................................................................192<br />
Concetta.....................................................................................................................................................................................229<br />
CoSol Commercial Real Estate....................................................................................................................................................265<br />
Damrell Nelson Schrimp Pallios Pacher & Silva..........................................................................................................................221<br />
Darroch Brain & Spine Institute <strong>of</strong> Doctors Medical Center........................................................................................................188<br />
Delta Sierra Beverage..................................................................................................................................................................240<br />
Direct Appliance, Inc. ...............................................................................................................................................................242<br />
Doctors Medical Center..............................................................................................................................................................186<br />
E. & J. Gallo Winery ..................................................................................................................................................................280<br />
Fiscalini Farms & Cheese...........................................................................................................................................................284<br />
Five Minute Carwash .................................................................................................................................................................225<br />
Gallo Center for the Arts ............................................................................................................................................................194<br />
Garton Tractor............................................................................................................................................................................264<br />
Gianelli &Associates...................................................................................................................................................................215<br />
Helbling, Inc. dba Miracle Auto Painting & Body Repair ............................................................................................................220<br />
Hennings Bros. Drilling Co., Inc. ..............................................................................................................................................260<br />
J. M. Keckler Medical Company, Inc. .........................................................................................................................................246<br />
J. S. West & Co., Inc. ................................................................................................................................................................236<br />
Mape’s Ranch .............................................................................................................................................................................274<br />
Mary Stuart Rogers Foundation ..................................................................................................................................................198<br />
McCoy Tire ................................................................................................................................................................................222<br />
McHenry Bowl ...........................................................................................................................................................................230<br />
McHenry Museum Store.............................................................................................................................................................201<br />
Memorial Medical Center ...........................................................................................................................................................182<br />
Mistlin Honda ............................................................................................................................................................................219<br />
Mitchell’s <strong>Modesto</strong> Harley-Davidson ...........................................................................................................................................212<br />
Mocse Credit Union ...................................................................................................................................................................210<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Independent Insurance Agency Association/Stanislaus Insurance..................................................................................231<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Irrigation District .........................................................................................................................................................263<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Junk Company.............................................................................................................................................................259<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Mobility Center, Inc. ....................................................................................................................................................203<br />
SPONSORS ✦ 289
<strong>Modesto</strong> Rotary Club .................................................................................................................................................................196<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong> Symphony Orchestra....................................................................................................................................................199<br />
MTC Distributing.......................................................................................................................................................................248<br />
Nicolau Farms............................................................................................................................................................................261<br />
Prime Shine Car Wash................................................................................................................................................................214<br />
Ratto Bros., Inc. ........................................................................................................................................................................286<br />
Rossini Menswear-Formalwear....................................................................................................................................................224<br />
The Save Mart Companies..........................................................................................................................................................208<br />
Sierra Pacific Warehouse Group/<strong>Modesto</strong>View..............................................................................................................................267<br />
Silkwood Wines .........................................................................................................................................................................252<br />
Slater’s Home Furnishings ..........................................................................................................................................................227<br />
Stanislaus Food Products............................................................................................................................................................282<br />
Sutter Gould Medical Foundation...............................................................................................................................................184<br />
Tradeway Transmissions .............................................................................................................................................................232<br />
Ulm Farms, Inc. ........................................................................................................................................................................288<br />
Valley Heart Institute <strong>of</strong> Doctors Medical Center ........................................................................................................................189<br />
Varni Brothers Corporation ........................................................................................................................................................204<br />
Vintage Car Wash.......................................................................................................................................................................228<br />
Wille Electric Supply Company..................................................................................................................................................257<br />
The Zagaris Family.....................................................................................................................................................................250<br />
290 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
ABOUT THE EDITOR<br />
K EN<br />
W HITE<br />
Ken recently retired from the worlds <strong>of</strong> advertising, corporate communications, <strong>and</strong> interactive<br />
entertainment to concentrate on writing <strong>and</strong> community service.<br />
He received his A.A. degree at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College, his B.A. <strong>and</strong> teaching credential at<br />
UC Davis, <strong>and</strong> his M.A. at San Francisco State University. He has taught mass communications<br />
<strong>and</strong> film appreciation at <strong>Modesto</strong> Junior College.<br />
Born in Lathrop <strong>and</strong> raised in <strong>Modesto</strong>, California, he continues to live in his home town.<br />
He is married to Robin <strong>and</strong> has two adult step-sons, Tyler <strong>and</strong> Eric. He has written novels,<br />
screenplays, short stories, stage plays, children’s <strong>and</strong> non-fiction books. Most <strong>of</strong> his stories are about<br />
his home town <strong>and</strong> the Central Valley heartl<strong>and</strong>.<br />
www.facebook.com/ken.white.7106<br />
Ken White.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY JAMES A. EWING.<br />
ABOUT THE EDITOR ✦ 291
ABOUT THE COVER<br />
J OHN<br />
M ATTOS<br />
John Mattos.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH BY STEWART BLOOM<br />
John has created imagery for corporate clients like Apple <strong>and</strong> Micros<strong>of</strong>t, entertainment companies<br />
(Disney <strong>and</strong> MGM/United Artists), publications (Time <strong>and</strong> Fortune), <strong>and</strong> institutions (Harvard<br />
<strong>and</strong> Stanford).<br />
He has received over 150 awards, including gold medals from the Art Directors Club <strong>of</strong> New<br />
York <strong>and</strong> the New York Society <strong>of</strong> Illustrators. His poster for The Rocketeer was selected as one <strong>of</strong><br />
the one hundred best movie posters <strong>of</strong> all time by the American Film Institute.<br />
His work is in the Broad Museum <strong>and</strong> the Lucas Museum <strong>of</strong> Narrative Art. He has been a guest<br />
on Jay Leno’s Garage <strong>and</strong> has done eleven stamps for the U.S. Postal Service.<br />
Although John says he will always be “An Empire Guy,” he was born at Memorial Hospital in<br />
<strong>Modesto</strong>, <strong>and</strong> graduated from Thomas Downey High School in 1970. He received his BFA in<br />
illustration at the ArtCenter College <strong>of</strong> Design in Pasadena. He has two children <strong>and</strong> two<br />
gr<strong>and</strong>children <strong>and</strong> lives on Telegraph Hill in San Francisco.<br />
www.johnmattos.com<br />
292 ✦ TOUCHSTONES: LIFE AND TIMES OF MODESTO
LEADERSHIP SPONSORS<br />
ISBN: 978-1-944891-38-1<br />
Historical Publishing Network