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Smoky Mountains Around Town / October 2018 Issue

What To See And Where To Be In The Smokies!

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Page 10 <strong>Around</strong> <strong>Town</strong><br />

Never Paint Your Nails Again!<br />

No tools ! No heater ! Last two weeks !<br />

Free Samples!<br />

Contact me on Facebook:<br />

facebook.com/ccmassey.color<br />

My website:<br />

mycolorstreet.com/ccmassey<br />

Cheryl Massey<br />

While cabins, chalets and RV rentals are a fun way to<br />

enjoy the Great <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong>, there is nothing quite<br />

like camping in a tent under the stars! When staying at the<br />

Greenbrier Campground in a tent, you can fully enjoy the<br />

delightful sights and sounds of the Smokies! Here are the<br />

top 4 reasons why tent camping in the <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong><br />

is the ultimate outdoor experience:<br />

1. EDUCATIONAL AND FUN FOR KIDS<br />

If you are planning a family camping trip to Greenbrier<br />

Campground, tent camping can be an educational and fun<br />

experience for your kids! Your children will love being<br />

involved with setting up the tent, learning about nature<br />

Top 4 Reasons Tent Camping In The <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> Is The Ultimate Outdoor Experience<br />

by Greenbrier Campground<br />

Name a Species<br />

Water Bear<br />

Every year researchers discover many<br />

new species of life here in the<br />

smokies. The cost to name one of<br />

DLIA’s newly discovered creatures<br />

ranges from $2,500 to $10,000.<br />

and enjoying our campground facilities. We have all types<br />

of fun things for kids to do, including a private swimming<br />

area and recreational activities such as volleyball, corn<br />

hole and horseshoes! After an exciting day in our<br />

campground, gather around the campfire at your site and<br />

create wonderful family memories that are sure to last a<br />

lifetime!<br />

2. RECONNECTS YOU WITH NATURE<br />

In this modern world of cell phones, laptop computers and<br />

other devices, it is easy to be distracted from the natural<br />

joys of our beautiful planet! When tent camping in the<br />

<strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> at the Greenbrier Campground, you<br />

can reconnect with nature and fully appreciate the great<br />

outdoors! While we do offer complimentary wireless<br />

internet access at our campground, take a few days to<br />

disconnect from the outside world and enjoy everything<br />

that the Smokies have to offer!<br />

3. UNIQUE ENVIRONMENT<br />

While there are certainly many places across the country<br />

where you can decide to camp, there is just something<br />

special about the <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong>! Whether it is the<br />

crisp mountain air, the stunning wildflowers or the<br />

gorgeous mountain peaks, a tent camping adventure at the<br />

Greenbrier Campground is the perfect way to enjoy the<br />

Smokies! Our campground is particularly appealing as it<br />

Donors who name a species will<br />

receive a print of their named<br />

organism, as well as a copy of the<br />

scientific publication in which it is<br />

first described. The species naming<br />

process typically takes a year or<br />

longer to complete, as the scientific<br />

process of careful research, paper<br />

s u b m i s s i o n , a n d r e v i e w f o r<br />

publication is very involved.<br />

Questions? Interested in naming a<br />

species? DLIA is happy to help. Call<br />

us at (865) 430-4757 or email<br />

todd@dlia.org.<br />

is surrounded by the Little Pigeon River, which offers<br />

excellent trout fishing along the banks. If you plan on<br />

exploring the trails at the Great <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong><br />

National Park, the Greenbrier entrance to the park is less<br />

than a half mile away from our campground!<br />

4. ANYONE CAN DO IT<br />

It is not necessary to be an outdoor expert to enjoy tent<br />

camping in the <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong>, as anyone can do it!<br />

Whether it is your first time staying overnight in a tent or<br />

you are a seasoned veteran, you will love every minute of<br />

your stay at the Greenbrier Campground! You can also<br />

take comfort knowing that we have plenty of facilities for<br />

your use, including a luxury bath house and laundry<br />

facilities. Our campground facilities are accessible to<br />

everyone, and we even allow your furry companions to<br />

join you on your camping trip! As a pet-friendly<br />

campground, we love our four-legged friends, and we<br />

would be happy to welcome your beloved pet to our<br />

property!<br />

Check out all of our information about tent camping in the<br />

<strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> and make your reservation today to<br />

enjoy the ultimate outdoor experience! We look forward<br />

to seeing you soon at the Greenbrier Campground!<br />

www.smokymountaincamping.com<br />

Eastbend Automotive<br />

Oil Changes, Tires, Brakes, Tune-Ups and Friendly Service!<br />

(Next to 1885 East Parkway, at the corner of Highway 321 and Mills Park Road)<br />

103 Mills Park Road, Gatlinburg • (865) 325-8266<br />

Fall colors schedule by month in Gatlinburg and the Great <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong><br />

The notion that peak color season in Great<br />

<strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> National Park happens in<br />

mid-<strong>October</strong> is a misconception. The<br />

marvelous colors of autumn actually light up<br />

the Smokies for seven weeks or more as the<br />

peak elevations move down the mountainsides<br />

from the highest elevations to the foothills.<br />

Autumn in Great <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> National<br />

Park is a special time when a glorious leaf<br />

season of several weeks is enjoyed by visitors<br />

as fall colors travel down the mountainsides<br />

from the highest elevations to the foothills. The<br />

kaleidoscope of fall colors in the <strong>Smoky</strong><br />

<strong>Mountains</strong> is magnificent and varied because<br />

of the amazing diversity of trees. Some 100<br />

species of native trees live in the Smokies, the<br />

vast majority of which are deciduous. The<br />

timing of fall color change depends upon so<br />

many variables that the exact dates of “peak”<br />

season are impossible to predict in advance.<br />

In the <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong>, autumn color<br />

displays above 4,000 feet start as early as mid-<br />

September with the turning of yellow birch,<br />

American beech, mountain maple, hobblebush<br />

and pin cherry, clearly visible from such<br />

vantage points as Clingmans Dome Road.<br />

The fall color display usually reaches peak at<br />

middle and lower elevations between mid-<br />

<strong>October</strong> and early November. This is the park’s<br />

most spectacular display as it includes such<br />

colorful trees as sugar maple, scarlet oak,<br />

sweetgum, red maple, and the hickories.<br />

By the later stages of September, the right<br />

ingredients are beginning to emerge, the time<br />

when cooler temperatures and sunny days mix<br />

with some rainfall to bring on a spectacular<br />

autumn color display in Great <strong>Smoky</strong><br />

<strong>Mountains</strong> National Park. The timing of color<br />

change and leaf fall is primarily sparked by the<br />

calendar; that is, the increasing length of night.<br />

As days grow shorter and nights grow longer<br />

and cooler, chemical processes in the leaf begin<br />

to paint the landscape with Nature’s autumn<br />

palette in the <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong>.<br />

While the typical peak of fall leaf color is at the<br />

middle to lower elevations where the greatest<br />

diversity of trees live, emerging changes above<br />

4,000 feet begin the parade of fall colors, which<br />

then moves down the mountainsides into the<br />

valleys of the <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong>. The high<br />

country is still predominantly green.<br />

Sourwood, dogwood, maple, sassafras and<br />

birch trees are the first to make the change,<br />

turning red, orange and yellow. At this point,<br />

there is just a hint of fall color change among<br />

those early autumn starters. Perhaps more<br />

notable now are the autumn wildflowers in the<br />

<strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong>, including cardinal flower,<br />

black-eyed Susan, coreopsis, great blue<br />

lobelia, skunk goldenrod, southern harebell,<br />

ironweed, and a variety of asters, as well as the<br />

bright fruits on trees and shrubs such as heartsa-bustin.<br />

September suggested scenic drives<br />

for seeing fall colors in the <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong><br />

include: Parsons Branch Road, Newfound Gap<br />

Road and Clingmans Dome Road.<br />

September’s suggested hikes for seeing the<br />

<strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> in autumn: Albright Grove<br />

and Sugarland Mountain Trail as well as high<br />

elevation hikes to Andrews Bald or Mt.<br />

LeConte would be time well spent.<br />

Another colorful fall foliage opportunity<br />

includes a motor tour of the recently reopened<br />

Parson Branch Road, an eight-mile one-way<br />

narrow, low speed byway. The road provides<br />

motorists an opportunity to drive through a<br />

large area of mature second growth forest and<br />

experience the quiet and solitude a back-inthe-woods<br />

journey has to offer.<br />

By the beginning of <strong>October</strong>, trees in the<br />

<strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> high country that are now<br />

showing bright fall colors are the yellows of<br />

American beech and yellow birch and different<br />

shades of reds on mountain ash, pin cherry and<br />

mountain maple. In the lower elevations, a few<br />

early color changing species such as sourwood<br />

and sumac are showing bright reds now, but are<br />

scattered. Some dogwoods and maples are<br />

beginning to turn different colors in some areas<br />

as well. Fall wildflowers such as goldenrod and<br />

asters are colorful throughout the park and<br />

some blueberry and blackberry shrubs are also<br />

changing color, as well as the Virginia creeper.<br />

Bright golds and yellows of American beech,<br />

yellow birch, and yellow buckeye and different<br />

shades of reds on mountain ash, pin and black<br />

cherry and mountain maple are painting the<br />

landscape. The big rounded leaves of witchhobble<br />

are showing fine displays of color<br />

ranging from yellow to red.<br />

The majority of the deciduous forest at 4,000<br />

feet elevation and below is still predominantly<br />

green, but now with splashes of color dotting<br />

the slopes. Sourwood and sumac are showing<br />

bright reds; some dogwoods and maples are<br />

turning different colors in some areas as well.<br />

Fall wildflowers such as mountain gentian,<br />

black cohosh, and goldenrod are colorful<br />

throughout the park and some blueberry and<br />

blackberry shrubs are also in color, as well as<br />

the Virginia creeper plant.<br />

Because the Great <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong> provide a<br />

range of elevations between 875 and 6,643 feet<br />

in the Park with differing moisture conditions<br />

and habitats, many trees will still produce<br />

significant color as the Park moves into its peak<br />

autumn season. High elevation trails such as<br />

Sugarland Mountain Trail and Appalachian<br />

Trail, accessed at Clingmans Dome or<br />

Newfound Gap, would be good hikes for this<br />

time of year. Also, roads leading into the high<br />

country, including Newfound Gap Road,<br />

Heintooga Ridge Road, Foothills Parkway<br />

West and East, and Rich Mountain Road out of<br />

Cades Cove, are the best options for seeing fall<br />

colors in the <strong>Smoky</strong> <strong>Mountains</strong>.<br />

By mid-<strong>October</strong> at the lower elevations, fall<br />

color is nudging along. It is the sunny days and<br />

cooler nights that instigate the biochemical<br />

processes in the leaf to begin. The Park<br />

continues to experience very dry and warmerthan-normal<br />

conditions. These conditions will<br />

affect the timing, duration, and intensity of fall<br />

leaf season. The peak of color at the lower<br />

elevations is over a week away. In the valleys,<br />

black gum, dogwood, sumac, and sourwood<br />

trees continue to show vivid reds. Golds are<br />

coming along on tulip tree, black walnut, birch,<br />

beech and hickories. A few scattered maples<br />

and oaks are showing the first signs of fall<br />

colors in lower regions of the <strong>Smoky</strong><br />

<strong>Mountains</strong>.<br />

A succession of warm, sunny days and cool<br />

crisp, but not freezing nights will bring about<br />

the most spectacular color display. At this part<br />

of the autumn season, some areas of the <strong>Smoky</strong><br />

<strong>Mountains</strong> are showing more reds throughout<br />

the landscape than in other years. This may be<br />

due to the fact that the pigment anthocyanin,<br />

which gives color to such familiar things as<br />

cranberries, red apples, and blueberries, is in<br />

high production because of drought<br />

conditions. Anthocyanin is produced in<br />

response to lots of light and excess plant sugars<br />

within leaf cells. The carotenoids which<br />

produce yellow, orange, and brown colors are<br />

present in the green leaf but begin showing<br />

after the chlorophyll breaks down.<br />

As the leaf color increases, so does the number<br />

of autumn leaf peekers. While scenic drives are<br />

a good way to see fall colors in the <strong>Smoky</strong><br />

<strong>Mountains</strong>, taking to the trails is a wonderful<br />

way to enjoy the splendors of autumn.<br />

Continued to Page 12

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