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THE ACCOUNTANT_AUTUMN_2018_VER-7-L

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FEATURE<br />

<strong>THE</strong> PROFESSIONAL <strong>ACCOUNTANT</strong><br />

IN TODAY’S INDUSTRY<br />

STEPHEN L MUSCAT<br />

STEPHEN L MUSCAT FIA CPA,<br />

WHO CURRENTLY HOLDS<br />

<strong>THE</strong> CHAIR OF <strong>THE</strong> MIA PAIB<br />

COMMITTEE, AND ALSO SITS ON<br />

<strong>THE</strong> IFAC PAIB COMMITTEE, HAS<br />

BEEN WORKING IN BUSINESS FOR<br />

O<strong>VER</strong> 30 YEARS.<br />

Being a Professional Accountant working in Business<br />

(PAIB) today is a very exciting and challenging career due to<br />

the transformation that most businesses are undergoing as<br />

a result of technological advances.<br />

In today’s and tomorrow’s scenarios accountants are<br />

increasingly being asked to provide information and analysis<br />

to support decisions about all aspects of an organisation’s<br />

business. Providing insights solely on financial performance<br />

is no longer enough, more so because the financials only<br />

tell a part of a performance story, and do not reveal what is<br />

ultimately driving or destroying value across all areas of the<br />

business. As a result, accountants in business MUST get<br />

involved in the operations of the business organisation they<br />

work for.<br />

Digital and data transformation is taking over the way<br />

businesses are run and transforming business models, while<br />

reinventing customer value propositions has become a<br />

prerogative of the finance function to improving operations<br />

through end-to-end digitization of processes, connectivity,<br />

automation, and real-time communication. Technology and<br />

digitization enable PAIBs and their finance departments to<br />

spend more time proactively helping their business to achieve<br />

sustainable success.<br />

All types of organizations are disrupting or being<br />

disrupted. IBM’s latest global C-suite study1 shows that threequarters<br />

of CFOs cite existential threats of some kind to their<br />

enterprises’ current business models. Six in ten CFOs point<br />

to more innovative competitors delivering more compelling<br />

value propositions. Three in ten indicate new entrants are<br />

taking market share, and approximately one in six point to<br />

some combination of product commoditization eroding<br />

margins, or online and mobile channel threats.<br />

The half-life of knowledge, which represents the amount<br />

of time that elapses before half of the knowledge one has<br />

acquired is superseded, is rapidly reducing. This therefore<br />

means that new skills and ways of thinking must be taught in<br />

professional education and training, even though much of this<br />

learning is predominantly acquired over time in an ongoing<br />

learning process, supported by different work experiences.<br />

Moving jobs has become very common and today’s graduate<br />

accountants are expected to change over 15 jobs during their<br />

career. This will help create better accountants for the good<br />

of business.<br />

The accountant in business needs to be outwardlooking<br />

and have a broader perspective and mindset to be<br />

entrepreneurial and commercial; an able critical thinker<br />

and problem solver. Accountants will also increasingly need<br />

to work with colleagues from diverse disciplines across the<br />

business, so good communication skills for discussing with<br />

such multi-disciplinary teams is essential.<br />

As a result of all this changing landscape, the accountancy<br />

profession and professional accountants will need to maintain<br />

their relevance. Many of their core professional values, skills<br />

and knowledge remain relevant although the context in<br />

which they are applied is radically different. Uncertainty<br />

and ambiguity require a different mindset and approach.<br />

Accounting for the business rather than the balance sheet<br />

IS the starting point for relevance. This is bringing a shift<br />

from accounting for the financial performance of a business<br />

to accounting more holistically for the business. Boards and<br />

46 Autumn <strong>2018</strong>

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