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Broschüre „Old splendor in new glory“ – englisch

Eine Auswahl der bekanntesten Schlösser, Burgen und Gärten in Wort und Bild - eine Broschüre des Schlösserland Sachsen - die deutsche Ausgabe im A4-Querformat der Neuauflage 2019. Die Broschüre präsentiert über 50 Schlösser, Burgen, Gärten, Klöster und Schlosshotels in Sachsen, gibt Informationen zur Anreise und den Kontaktdaten sowie zu den Vergünstigen der schlösserlandKARTE in jedem Haus. Über eingebettete QR-Codes sind weitere Informationen und Filme zu den Häusern zugänglich.

Eine Auswahl der bekanntesten Schlösser, Burgen und Gärten in Wort und Bild - eine Broschüre des Schlösserland Sachsen - die deutsche Ausgabe im A4-Querformat der Neuauflage 2019.

Die Broschüre präsentiert über 50 Schlösser, Burgen, Gärten, Klöster und Schlosshotels in Sachsen, gibt Informationen zur Anreise und den Kontaktdaten sowie zu den Vergünstigen der schlösserlandKARTE in jedem Haus. Über eingebettete QR-Codes sind weitere Informationen und Filme zu den Häusern zugänglich.

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SCHLOESSERLAND SACHSEN.<br />

OLD SPLENDOR IN NEW GLORY.


<strong>in</strong>formation & tickets<br />

T +49 351 49 11 705 / semperoper.de


Old <strong>splendor</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>new</strong> glory<br />

Augustus the Strong <strong>in</strong>vites for an audience ____________________ 3<br />

Solid walls and sturdy towers<br />

Margrave Otto the Rich recounts ____________________________ 7<br />

Altzella Monastery Park / Mildenste<strong>in</strong> Castle ___________________ 8 / 9<br />

Stolpen Castle ___________________________________________ 10 / 11<br />

Gnandste<strong>in</strong> Castle / Scharfenste<strong>in</strong> Castle _______________________ 12 / 13<br />

Mylau Castle ____________________________________________ 14 / 15<br />

Castles become palaces<br />

Duchess Elisabeth von Rochlitz remembers____________________ 17<br />

Rochlitz Castle / Kriebste<strong>in</strong> Castle ____________________________ 18 / 19<br />

Weesenste<strong>in</strong> Castle _______________________________________ 20 / 21<br />

Meissen Albrechtsburg Castle / Rochsburg Castle ________________ 22 / 23<br />

Schoenfels Castle_________________________________________ 24<br />

New th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g - <strong>new</strong> forms<br />

Elector Augustus <strong>in</strong>troduces ________________________________ 27<br />

Augustusburg Castle / Klaffenbach Castle ______________________ 28 / 29<br />

Wildeck Castle / Dresden Royal Palace ________________________ 30 / 31<br />

Freudenste<strong>in</strong> Castle / Hartenfels Castle ________________________ 32 / 33<br />

Wildenfels Castle / Glauchau Castle __________________________ 34 / 35<br />

ZWINGER EXPERIENCE / FESTUNG EXPERIENCE _________ 36 / 37<br />

Colditz Castle ___________________________________________ 38 / 39<br />

Lauenste<strong>in</strong> Castle / Klippenste<strong>in</strong> Castle ________________________ 40 / 41<br />

Koenigste<strong>in</strong> Fortress / Nossen Castle__________________________ 44 / 45<br />

The <strong>splendor</strong> of Baroque and Rococo<br />

Matthaeus Daniel Poeppelmann presents______________________ 47<br />

Pillnitz Palace and Park / Wackerbarth Castle ___________________ 50 / 51<br />

The Grand Garden of Dresden /<br />

Richard-Wagner-Staetten Graupa ____________________________ 52 / 53<br />

The Dresden Zw<strong>in</strong>ger______________________________________ 54 / 55<br />

Rammenau Baroque Castle / Zabeltitz Baroque Garden ___________ 56 / 57<br />

Grosssedlitz Baroque Garden / Wolkenburg Castle_______________ 58 / 59<br />

Moritzburg Castle / Moritzburg Little Pheasant Castle ____________ 60 / 61<br />

Delitzsch Baroque Castle / Lichtenwalde Castle and Park __________ 62 / 63<br />

Between Romanticism<br />

and <strong>in</strong>dustrialization<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Hermann Pueckler-Muskau remembers _________________ 65<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Pueckler Park Bad Muskau / Frohburg Castle______________ 66 / 67<br />

Voigtsberg Castle / Royal Grounds Bad Elster___________________ 68 / 69<br />

Lodge royally<br />

Kathar<strong>in</strong>a Luther, née von Bora, <strong>in</strong>vites_______________________ 71<br />

Nimbschen Monastery Hotel / Hohnste<strong>in</strong> Castle ________________ 72 / 73<br />

Board<strong>in</strong>g House »Zur Koeniglichen Ausspanne« /<br />

Dresden Pillnitz Palace Hotel _______________________________ 74 / 75<br />

Proschwitz Castle / Youth Hostel Colditz Castle _________________ 76 / 77<br />

»Old Splendor<br />

<strong>in</strong> New Glory«<br />

You can also order<br />

these brochures free<br />

of charge from:<br />

www.publikationen.sachsen.de<br />

Legend:<br />

App with<br />

Audio Guide Tour<br />

Audio Guide Tour<br />

Gastronomy<br />

Museum<br />

Benefits from the<br />

schloesserlandCARD<br />

Accommodation<br />

WiFi<br />

tested accessibility<br />

Information<br />

Video »Welcome to Schloesserland Sachsen«<br />

schloesserlandCARD___________________ 78<br />

How to get to Saxony __________________ 79<br />

Editorial details _______________________ 80<br />

Map of Saxony _______________________ 82


K<strong>in</strong>gdom on the go<br />

The<br />

enterta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g smartphome-audioguide through the history of<br />

the parks and gardens <strong>in</strong> Schloesserland Sachsen.<br />

Your permanent companion: free of charge for your Android or iOS smartphone<br />

Grand Garden of Dresden, Dresden Zw<strong>in</strong>ger, Wackerbarth Castle, Altzella Monastery Park, Royal Grounds Bad Elster, Grosssedlitz Baroque<br />

Garden, Lichtenwalde Park, Pillnitz Park, Zabeltitz Baroque Garden, Moritzburg Castle & Pheasant Castle Moritzburg, Stolpen Castle<br />

Get it on<br />

Available on the<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

/Schloesserland.Sachsen<br />

/schloesserlandsachsen<br />

/Schloesserland


Old <strong>splendor</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>new</strong> glory<br />

»Be warmly welcomed to Schloesserland Sachsen! For more than eight hundred years, the land which once had<br />

emerged from the March of Meissen was ruled by members of my dynasty. They left magnificent build<strong>in</strong>gs everywhere<br />

<strong>–</strong> evidence of their power and wealth, but also testimony to joie de vivre and love of the arts. As margraves,<br />

dukes, electors and k<strong>in</strong>gs of the House of Wett<strong>in</strong> they once contributed to what Saxony represents today: the most<br />

popular dest<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> Germany for culture-lov<strong>in</strong>g tourists. Of course, it was not just them <strong>–</strong> everywhere <strong>in</strong> the<br />

country, Saxon nobles strived to emulate their idol, thus generat<strong>in</strong>g a density of gorgeous estates that is unique <strong>in</strong><br />

the world. Many of them were designed by the best architects of their time. Master builders, such as Arnold von<br />

Westfalen, Matthaeus Daniel Poeppelmann and Johann Christoph Knoeffel, created build<strong>in</strong>gs which met the<br />

highest standards of the time and which today cont<strong>in</strong>ue to attract as much admiration as ever. They have been<br />

carefully restored and are now open to visitors from near and far as museums, cultural sites or hotels. With<br />

every step you take you will encounter outstand<strong>in</strong>g testimonies to Saxon creativity: medieval castles<br />

and monasteries, proud Renaissance palaces, pompous Baroque residences, extensive gardens and<br />

parks and fantastic neo-style build<strong>in</strong>gs of the 19th century. Indulge <strong>in</strong> the way of life of the<br />

nobles of bygone times and allow yourself to be enchanted by an atmosphere of exclusivity.<br />

Listen to a wealth of anecdotes about our rich history, which are due <strong>in</strong> no small part to me.«<br />

Elector Frederick Augustus I of Saxony, K<strong>in</strong>g Augustus II of Poland,<br />

»THE SKIRT<br />

CHASER«<br />

also known as »Augustus the Strong« (1670 <strong>–</strong> 1733)<br />

Movie »THE SKIRT CHASER«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

3


Moritzburg Castle


Altzella Monastery Park


Solid walls and<br />

sturdy towers<br />

»In my time, the March of Meissen started to blossom. I had forests chopped down, land turned <strong>in</strong>to arable<br />

fields and counties founded. Towns, such as Leipzig and Freiberg, emerged. Proud, fortified castles secured the <strong>new</strong><br />

settlements and trad<strong>in</strong>g routes. Some of them have been preserved so very well that still today one might expect the<br />

castle gates to open and the lord of the castle and his companions on their stallions to sweep over the drawbridge.<br />

Bowers and keeps, knights’ halls, castle chapels and gloomy dungeons <strong>in</strong>vite you to embark on a fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g trip<br />

<strong>in</strong>to medieval times. The special atmosphere of those times cont<strong>in</strong>ues to greet visitors to the castles of Mildenste<strong>in</strong>,<br />

Gnandste<strong>in</strong> and Scharfenste<strong>in</strong> even today. Apart from the castles, monasteries were set up as centers of<br />

spiritual life. They steadily developed <strong>in</strong>to centers of culture and education, as for example, the Cistercian abbey<br />

of Altzella. The latter did not only become famous as the burial site of Meissen margraves, but also for<br />

its extensive library which ranked among the most important ones <strong>in</strong> the Empire. However, the<br />

reason why the sobriquet »the Rich« was added to my name after my death has less to do<br />

with ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g knowledge than with acquir<strong>in</strong>g a hoard of silver treasures. Rich f<strong>in</strong>ds of this<br />

noble metal were first discovered <strong>in</strong> the densely wooded mounta<strong>in</strong>s nearby the monastery<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1168. It precipitated a »Berggeschrey« (m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g frenzy), attract<strong>in</strong>g scores of pitmen<br />

and m<strong>in</strong>ers, charcoal burners and traders to Saxony. I gave every man who was up<br />

to it the rights to m<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> the »Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s«. Ambitions were spurred <strong>–</strong> and the<br />

»Bergzehnte« or m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g duty that was owed to me filled my treasury thoroughly …«<br />

»THE<br />

MONEY<br />

RAKER«<br />

Margrave Otto the Rich (1125 <strong>–</strong> 1190)<br />

Movie »THE MONEY -RAKER«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

7


The heritage of<br />

<br />

the Cistercians<br />

ALTZELLA MONASTERY PARK<br />

When the waves of Reformation swept over<br />

Saxony the German pr<strong>in</strong>ces who had<br />

converted to the Lutheran faith drove the monks out<br />

of their monasteries. There rema<strong>in</strong>ed ru<strong>in</strong>ed monastery<br />

grounds, <strong>in</strong> which only those <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> history<br />

could perceive the echo of the monks and their activities.<br />

Such was also the case at Altzella, after the Saxon<br />

sovereign, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Henry the Pious, had ordered the<br />

secularization of the Cistercian monastery there. The<br />

grounds where the monks had lived and worked s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

1175 fell <strong>in</strong>to ru<strong>in</strong>, the bricks of the monastery were<br />

removed to be used elsewhere, while valuable books<br />

from the library, numbe r<strong>in</strong>g well over a thousand,<br />

were passed on to the University of Leipzig. However,<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce Altzella was the cemetery of the noble Wett<strong>in</strong><br />

family, the royal court <strong>in</strong> Dresden never ceased to be<br />

<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> the site. Here, <strong>in</strong> 1787, Elector Frederick<br />

Augustus III erected a mausoleum <strong>in</strong> early neoclassicistic<br />

style, while his garden architect Johann Friedrich<br />

Huebler surrounded the white burial place with a<br />

landscape park <strong>in</strong> the style of the Romantic period.<br />

The manmade landscape, so natural <strong>in</strong> its appea rance,<br />

with its old po<strong>in</strong>ted arches, seem<strong>in</strong>gly fixed gables and<br />

broken pillars quickly attracted famous names of the<br />

German art world of the time, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Caspar David<br />

Romanesque Refectorium<br />

Friedrich and Ludwig Richter, who found <strong>in</strong>spiration<br />

galore <strong>in</strong> Altzella. Anybody attracted to the soft <strong>splendor</strong><br />

of the old monastery grounds is certa<strong>in</strong> to f<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

same fasc<strong>in</strong>ation that drew those Romantics before<br />

them.<br />

Mausoleum of the Wett<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Romanesque Stepped Portal<br />

Holiday apartments<br />

• 9 rooms<br />

• 25 beds<br />

Video »Altzella Monastery Park«<br />

Klosterpark Altzella | Zellaer Strasse 10 | 01683 Nossen | Phone +49 (0) 3 52 42 5 04 50 | altzella@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.kloster-altzella.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 14, exit Nossen-Nord or Nossen-Sued, via autobahn A 4, exit Siebenlehn | BY BUS No. 424 from Dresden to Altzella<br />

8 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de


MILDENSTEIN CASTLE<br />

A symbol of power<br />

carved <strong>in</strong> stone<br />

T<br />

he mighty castle of Mildenste<strong>in</strong> is one of the<br />

oldest <strong>in</strong> Saxony; its name first appeared <strong>in</strong> a<br />

document <strong>in</strong> 1046. The Salier k<strong>in</strong>gs held court here,<br />

The castle complex tower<strong>in</strong>g high above the Freiberger Mulde River<br />

followed by the Staufer k<strong>in</strong>gs under Emperor Barbarossa<br />

who undertook a large-scale extension, and later the<br />

Wett<strong>in</strong> margraves under whom Mildenste<strong>in</strong> became a<br />

court of law and a notorious prison. The <strong>in</strong>struments of<br />

torture and the many bolted and barred doors beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />

meter-thick walls still send a shiver down the visitors’<br />

sp<strong>in</strong>es. Architecturally, the barrel vault<strong>in</strong>g of the Gothic<br />

granary, the keep and the Romanesque castle chapel<br />

with its three-w<strong>in</strong>ged altar are outstand<strong>in</strong>g, as are the<br />

medieval knights’ halls. The sheer size of the castle<br />

complex allows it to be used <strong>in</strong> many ways: exhibitions<br />

and concerts are held throughout the year. Delicacies<br />

that were then served to the elector <strong>in</strong> festively lit halls<br />

are still served by stewards and pages on St Mart<strong>in</strong>’s<br />

Day. The rustic knights’ halls can also be used for private<br />

festivities. Furthermore, Mildenste<strong>in</strong> surrenders to<br />

those <strong>in</strong>tend<strong>in</strong>g to enter <strong>in</strong>to wedlock to rule the castle<br />

for one day. The exhibition provides sometimes drastic<br />

<strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to medieval judiciary and regulation.<br />

»Frieder Berg«, an unusual witness, has been revived<br />

especially for children: the keep, the longest serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g of the castle, chats about the events it witnessed<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g almost 1,000 years of history. The <strong>new</strong><br />

permanent exhibition »The Court of the Young Lords«<br />

<strong>–</strong> Mildenste<strong>in</strong> Castle as the electoral nursery <strong>in</strong> the<br />

<strong>new</strong>ly restored manor supplements the family-friendly<br />

exhibitions with further <strong>in</strong>teractive offers. Mildenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle is highly recommended for young castle visitors!<br />

The »Pr<strong>in</strong>ces’ Parlor« and the »Black Kitchen« are<br />

available for wedd<strong>in</strong>gs, family functions or conferences.<br />

Stage your celebration <strong>in</strong> a very special ambience.<br />

Attic of the Front Castle<br />

Burg Mildenste<strong>in</strong> | Burglehn 6 | 04703 Leisnig | Phone +49 (0) 3 43 21 6 25 60 | mildenste<strong>in</strong>@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.burg-mildenste<strong>in</strong>.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 14, exit Leisnig to town center | BY RAIL from Leipzig, Chemnitz or Dresden to Leisnig<br />

Video »Mildenste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

9


Stolpen Castle


STOLPEN CASTLE<br />

Simply<br />

<strong>in</strong>escapable<br />

The castle and town of Stolpen<br />

A<br />

fortress of roughly cut timbers is said to have<br />

stood here s<strong>in</strong>ce at least 1100, where today<br />

Stolpen Castle greets its visitors. The castle was first<br />

mentioned <strong>in</strong> documents <strong>in</strong> the year 1222. The follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

eight hundred years saw much light but even<br />

more shadow, for Stolpen was to suffer greatly <strong>in</strong> the<br />

storms of European feuds. Hussites, Swedes, Prussians<br />

achieve fame by war and catastrophes, but <strong>in</strong>stead by<br />

<strong>in</strong>trigues at the Saxon court, to which Stolpen Castle<br />

ows its most famous and last<strong>in</strong>g resident. For almost<br />

half a century, until her death <strong>in</strong> 1765, Anna Constantia<br />

Countess von Cosel was to rema<strong>in</strong> banished beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

its walls. This cheerful, beauti ful and clever woman,<br />

long-time mistress of Augustus the Strong and mother<br />

was to become a victim of her pr<strong>in</strong>cely bedmate. The<br />

stone on which the castle is built is as hard as the fate<br />

suffered by countess. Basalt, which forms the base of<br />

the fortress, was first described by scientists <strong>in</strong> Stolpen.<br />

The characteristic stone of the castle mounta<strong>in</strong>, as well<br />

as the deepest, unsupported basalt well <strong>in</strong> the world,<br />

carry the status of a national geotope.<br />

and French were to leave scars on the fortress, just as<br />

of three of his children, had made enemies due to her<br />

Ann Constantia<br />

Countess Cosel<br />

Movie »Imprisoned for life«<br />

plague and fire did, too. But the castle was not to<br />

apparent <strong>in</strong>terference <strong>in</strong> political affairs and eventually<br />

Burg Stolpen | Schlossstrasse 10 | 01833 Stolpen | Phone +49 (0) 3 59 73 2 34 10 | stolpen@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.burg-stolpen.org<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Ottendorf-Okrilla via Radeberg to Stolpen via federal road B 6 Dresden <strong>–</strong> Bischofswerda, then signposted; from Saxon Switzerland<br />

the way is signposted from the »Bastei« | BY BUS from Dresden to Stolpen, bus stop Schützenhausstraße | BY RAIL from Pirna to Stolpen, followed by a 30-m<strong>in</strong>ute walk<br />

Video »Stolpen Castle«<br />

Marketplace<br />

Stolpen<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

11


GNANDSTEIN CASTLE<br />

A picture book castle<br />

T<br />

he best preserved Romanesque fortification <strong>in</strong><br />

Saxony rises near the »potters’ town« of Kohren -<br />

Sahlis. The lords of the castle came from old Meissen<br />

nobility, the Von E<strong>in</strong>siedel family (the name literally<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>g »hermit«). Indeed did the lords of the castle<br />

seem to be »hermits« <strong>in</strong> the sense of be<strong>in</strong>g closely connected<br />

to this place far off the world’s hustle and bustle,<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce the family cont<strong>in</strong>ually <strong>in</strong>habited Gnandste<strong>in</strong> from<br />

the late 14th century until the end of World War II,<br />

without ever hav<strong>in</strong>g had to surrender the keys of the<br />

castle to anyone else. This may be the reason why,<br />

despite numerous conversions and extensions, it ranks<br />

among the unique group of German knights’ castles<br />

still <strong>in</strong>vok<strong>in</strong>g the spirit of long-gone ages. The keep,<br />

the ward, the battlements, the curta<strong>in</strong> walls, the Palace<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g: the fortress above the small Wyhra River is a<br />

dream come true for all those fasc<strong>in</strong>ated by the Middle<br />

Ages. Climb the keep, which was ultimate refuge for<br />

the castle’s <strong>in</strong>habitants <strong>in</strong> times of war. Or visit the<br />

late-Gothic chapel with its splendid wood-carved<br />

altars and you will feel as if transported back to those<br />

unsettled times when Saxony was <strong>in</strong> the hands of<br />

armored warriors. Furthermore, befitt<strong>in</strong>g the medie val<br />

aura of Gnandste<strong>in</strong>, there is an old legend of a hidden<br />

treasure wait<strong>in</strong>g to be found <strong>in</strong> the grounds of the fortress.<br />

Visitors to the Romanesque defense castle can<br />

still return home feel<strong>in</strong>g enriched without hav<strong>in</strong>g discovered<br />

gold or precious gems, as the exhibition of the<br />

Castle chapel<br />

»Gross Collection« allows them to admire about four<br />

hundred precious exhibits collected over seven centuries.<br />

Gnandste<strong>in</strong> Castle<br />

12 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Gnandste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

Burg Gnandste<strong>in</strong> | Burgstrasse 3 | 04654 Frohburg | Phone +49 (0) 3 43 44 6 13 09 | gnandste<strong>in</strong>@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.burg-museum-gnandste<strong>in</strong>.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4 to autobahn <strong>in</strong>terchange Kreuz Chemnitz, cont<strong>in</strong>ue along autobahn A 72 towards Leipzig, exit Penig, cont<strong>in</strong>ue along federal road B 95<br />

towards Leipzig, then signposted | BY RAIL from Leipzig, Chemnitz to Geitha<strong>in</strong>; then cont<strong>in</strong>ue by bus to Kohren-Sahlis


SCHARFENSTEIN CASTLE<br />

The family<br />

castle<br />

For centuries the Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s had lived from<br />

the precious stone for which they had once been<br />

At the Christmas and Toy Museum<br />

named <strong>–</strong> especially the silver m<strong>in</strong>es had made this<br />

picturesque mounta<strong>in</strong> range a prosperous region. But<br />

Castle. This 800-year-old castle possesses the »Mart<strong>in</strong><br />

Walpurgis Night, and GHOSTLY SPOOKS on the<br />

when the faceworkers <strong>in</strong> the sixteenth century started<br />

Collection«, a special treasure of folk art objects<br />

weekend before Halloween. Adults, too, can learn a lot<br />

to br<strong>in</strong>g even less white ore out of the m<strong>in</strong>es, the peo-<br />

and toys from all over the Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s. Scharfen-<br />

about the region and be enterta<strong>in</strong>ed by the exhibitions<br />

ple of the Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s had to look for <strong>new</strong> sources<br />

ste<strong>in</strong> is widely known as the »Family and Adventure<br />

on folk art traditions, castle history as well as by Karl<br />

of <strong>in</strong>come. Therefore, what previously had been a way<br />

Castle« which offers a hands-on historical experience<br />

Stuelpner’s history. So anybody want<strong>in</strong>g to come as near<br />

of pass<strong>in</strong>g the long w<strong>in</strong>ter nights, became their way of<br />

to live and learn by. The program <strong>in</strong>cludes fairytale<br />

as possible to such items as carved wooden animals,<br />

earn<strong>in</strong>g their daily bread: the production of wooden<br />

events, Scharfenste<strong>in</strong> Advent Magic ANNO 1900<br />

the German <strong>in</strong>cense smoker, the Christmas arch or the<br />

figures and Christmas decorations. It is possible to see<br />

on weekends before Christmas, scary highlights like<br />

Christmas pyramid, should conquer Scharfenste<strong>in</strong><br />

the rich fruits of this craft tradition at Scharfenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Scharfenste<strong>in</strong> Castle<br />

the WITCHCRAFT event on the weekend before<br />

Castle as soon as possible!<br />

Burg Scharfenste<strong>in</strong> | Schlossberg 1 | 09430 Drebach, OT Scharfenste<strong>in</strong> | Phone +49 (0) 3 72 91 38 00 | service@die-sehenswerten-drei.de | www.die-sehenswerten-drei.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via federal road B 174, second exit <strong>in</strong> Zschopau | BY RAIL Chemnitz <strong>–</strong> Baerenste<strong>in</strong>, get off at Scharfenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Video »Scharfenste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

13


MYLAU CASTLE<br />

From the<br />

Imperial Castle to the<br />

»Castle of the People«<br />

accommodated next to the council hall. Today, the<br />

museum has the oldest and largest natural science<br />

collection <strong>in</strong> the Vogtland region. The modern museum<br />

now features fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g historical rooms and a<br />

wide range of <strong>in</strong>formation on the history of the castle,<br />

the town of Mylau, and the Göltzsch and Elster<br />

Viaducts. It’s always worth a visit!<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs, a 27-m-high donjon has survived s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />

time of the castle’s emergence around 1200. The<br />

Imperial Lords of Mil<strong>in</strong> became the Governors of<br />

Gera, Weida and Plauen. The fact that Mylau shows a<br />

crowned ruler <strong>in</strong> its coat of arms today goes back to<br />

Charles IV, K<strong>in</strong>g of Bohemia and Emperor of the<br />

Holy Roman Empire of German Nations, had appropriated<br />

the castle and assumed rule. In 1367, he personally<br />

visited it and, on that occasion, gave the settlement<br />

at its foot its town charter. Aristocratic rule at<br />

Mylau Castle came to an end <strong>in</strong> 1772. The build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Council Hall<br />

Mylau, communal part of the Town of Reichenbach<br />

today, is located <strong>in</strong> the immediate proximity<br />

to the Goeltzschtal Bridge. As the world’s largest<br />

viaduct built of brick, the spectacular 19th-century<br />

structure keeps attract<strong>in</strong>g flocks of visitors to the<br />

region, where they can encounter yet another superlative:<br />

Mylau Castle. It is the largest medieval fortification<br />

<strong>in</strong> the Saxon Vogtland region <strong>–</strong> and, at the same<br />

time, the only one with<strong>in</strong> a wide reach that has almost<br />

completely been preserved. Among several other<br />

became a bourgeois residence and one of the first<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustrial sites <strong>in</strong> Saxony, but it gradually wasted<br />

away. Later on, the castle changed hands many more<br />

times; <strong>in</strong> 1892, the town acquired the decrepit and<br />

decay<strong>in</strong>g property. The town restored it, partially redesign<strong>in</strong>g<br />

it <strong>in</strong> the spirit of historism. A castle <strong>in</strong>n and<br />

the museum of the natural history association became<br />

Metzsch Room<br />

14 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Mylau Castle«<br />

Museum Burg Mylau | Burg 1 | 08499 Mylau | Phone +49 (0) 37 65 3 82 23-0 | Fax +49 (0) 37 65 3 82 23-53 | kontakt@burgmylau.de | www.burgmylau.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via A72, exit Reichenbach, further via federal road B 94 towards Greiz/Auerbach/Rodewisch; from Reichenbach follow B 173 to Mylau; free park<strong>in</strong>g at the castle<br />

BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT Tra<strong>in</strong> to Reichenbach, get off at stop Oberer Bahnhof, cont<strong>in</strong>ue by bus l<strong>in</strong>e C towards Mylau or l<strong>in</strong>e 84 towards Reichenbach/Elsterberg to get off at stop<br />

Mylau Warte, then take a 5 <strong>–</strong> 10-m<strong>in</strong>ute walk (slightly ascend<strong>in</strong>g)


Mylau Castle


Rochlitz Castle


Castles become<br />

palaces<br />

»As the widow of Duke John of Saxony, I resided <strong>in</strong> Rochlitz for ten years. Much to the dismay of my father-<strong>in</strong>-law,<br />

Duke George, who fiercely opposed Luther, I supported the Reformation <strong>in</strong> my dom<strong>in</strong>ion. But when the religious<br />

war started, <strong>in</strong> which even brothers and relatives fought each other, I tried to mediate. Nevertheless my<br />

heart beat for the Protestant side. Before my time <strong>in</strong> Rochlitz, the architecture <strong>in</strong> Central Germany was <strong>in</strong> full<br />

bloom already. This lent my residence special <strong>splendor</strong>, s<strong>in</strong>ce it was here where renowned master builder Arnold<br />

von Westfalen tried out completely <strong>new</strong> forms and possibilities <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g. High and wide w<strong>in</strong>dows end<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

po<strong>in</strong>ted arches and resembl<strong>in</strong>g gathered curta<strong>in</strong>s became his trademark. This shape gave them their name: »arched<br />

curta<strong>in</strong> w<strong>in</strong>dows«. They are not only found at Rochlitz, but also at Kriebste<strong>in</strong> and<br />

Meissen Albrechts burg Castle, which is deemed to be Arnold’s masterpiece.<br />

That is also where a second <strong>in</strong>vention of his ga<strong>in</strong>ed full recogni tion: the cellular<br />

vault, an entirely <strong>new</strong> technique of ceil<strong>in</strong>g design. It was capable of<br />

spann<strong>in</strong>g most various groundplans <strong>in</strong> a wide range of forms. Slowly,<br />

along with these novelties and the chang<strong>in</strong>g requirements of the<br />

property owners, the frugal castles began to give way to a k<strong>in</strong>d of architecture<br />

that turned away from the idea of defense <strong>in</strong> order to focus on<br />

representation: the palace.«<br />

»THE<br />

FRONTLINE<br />

FEMINIST«<br />

Elisabeth of Rochlitz (1502 <strong>–</strong>1557)<br />

Movie »THE FRONTLINE FEMINIST«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

17


ROCHLITZ CASTLE<br />

Fat, One-Eyed, Revolutionary<br />

In the 10th century, this fortress was part of the<br />

defense of the hard-won German victory over the<br />

West Slavs. Today, more than a millennium later, the<br />

Rochlitz towers »Lichte Jupe« and »Dunkle Jupe« still<br />

rise over the Zwickauer Mulde River and have the castle<br />

appear like a fortified cathedral. Whoever comes to visit<br />

this area can still feel the historic turbulence which was<br />

part of the German settlement drive to the east dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

High Middle Ages. Later emperors, k<strong>in</strong>gs and electors<br />

held court here. Wars and sieges were also part of the<br />

history of the outpost above the Zwickauer Mulde<br />

River <strong>–</strong> even today it still bears the scars of shots from the<br />

Thirty Years’ War. However, there is also a brighter<br />

side to the history of Rochlitz Castle, especially thanks<br />

to three of the Wett<strong>in</strong>s. Dedo von Groitzsch had the<br />

impenetrable forests cleared and encouraged the settlement<br />

of the lands around Rochlitz, while Margrave<br />

William the One-eyed and later the Electors Ernest and<br />

Albert had the defense castle rebuilt as a residential castle.<br />

Duchess Elisabeth of Saxony dedicated herself to the<br />

The castle at the Mulde River<br />

Reformation and attempted to be a negotiator between<br />

the two sides <strong>in</strong> the Schmalkaldic War (1546<strong>–</strong> 1547).<br />

Each generation of occupiers of the castle left their<br />

stamp on it, and <strong>in</strong>side there are numerous architectural<br />

gems wait<strong>in</strong>g to be discovered. Anybody who likes to be<br />

transported back <strong>in</strong>to history will enjoy the Gothic w<strong>in</strong>dows,<br />

ornamented cross vaults, defensive passages,<br />

dungeons, the large court kitchen and the torture<br />

chamber. A special attraction is the lov<strong>in</strong>gly restored<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ces’ House with its impressive state rooms, such as<br />

the 300-m 2 D<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Hall, for example. After almost<br />

20 years of restoration, a <strong>new</strong>ly opened <strong>in</strong>teractive<br />

exhibition thrills visitors both young and old with the<br />

history of the »long forgotten Wett<strong>in</strong>s«. The castle has<br />

also earned reputation by its excit<strong>in</strong>g and highly enterta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

guided tours dur<strong>in</strong>g which one can experience<br />

at close range how people lived centuries ago.<br />

Explore bygone layers of time wear<strong>in</strong>g VR goggles<br />

Partial<br />

wheelchair<br />

access<br />

18 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Rochlitz Castle«<br />

Schloss Rochlitz | Soernziger Weg 1 | 09306 Rochlitz | Phone +49 (0) 37 37 49 23 10 | rochlitz@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.schloss-rochlitz.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 72, exit Rochlitz, cont<strong>in</strong>ue along federal road B 175, and via autobahn A 14, exit Doebeln Nord,<br />

follow federal roads B 169 and B 175 | BY RAIL/BUS from Geitha<strong>in</strong>, Narsdorf, Mittweida, Erlau by bus to Rochlitz


KRIEBSTEIN CASTLE<br />

A dream of a<br />

knight’s castle<br />

Raftsmen used to cross themselves when they<br />

rea ched the steep rock of the ochre castle of<br />

Kriebste<strong>in</strong>, from here on the Zschopau River was reasonably<br />

tame and the countryside safe, at least <strong>in</strong> times<br />

of peace. The steepest road <strong>in</strong> Saxony now leads up the<br />

granulite rock, on top of which the late Gothic jewel<br />

was built. The unique residential tower, 147 feet tall and<br />

with six dormer w<strong>in</strong>dows, was home to the first owner<br />

Dietrich von Beerwalde over 600 years ago. It conta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

the richly decorated Kriebste<strong>in</strong> Room from about 1423.<br />

Just as unique are the illusionist murals <strong>in</strong> the<br />

15th-century Treasure Vault, the scenes depict<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

Virg<strong>in</strong> Mary <strong>in</strong> the 1410 chapel and, of course, the<br />

Alexius Altar. In 1986, a treasure was discovered <strong>in</strong> the<br />

chimney of the liv<strong>in</strong>g room, the jewels of which are now<br />

on display <strong>in</strong> the Treasure Vault. A varied program<br />

of events and cultural highlights, such as a medieval<br />

festival, a »fairy-tale castle« event, rock concerts, stylish<br />

knights’ banquets and sp<strong>in</strong>e-chill<strong>in</strong>gly mysterious tours<br />

of the ancient walls are held here on this steep rock.<br />

Inside the castle chapel<br />

Kriebste<strong>in</strong> Castle<br />

Burg Kriebste<strong>in</strong> | Kriebste<strong>in</strong>er Straße 7 | 09648 Kriebste<strong>in</strong> | Phone +49 (0) 3 43 27 95 20 I kriebste<strong>in</strong>@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.burg-kriebste<strong>in</strong>.eu<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Mittweida or Ha<strong>in</strong>ichen, follow the touristic signpost<strong>in</strong>g to Talsperre Kriebste<strong>in</strong>/Burg Kriebste<strong>in</strong>;<br />

via autobahn A 14, exit Doebeln-Nord towards Waldheim | BY RAIL Berl<strong>in</strong> <strong>–</strong> Chemnitz, get off at Waldheim station<br />

Video »Kriebste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

19


Weesenste<strong>in</strong> Castle


WEESENSTEIN CASTLE<br />

The pearl <strong>in</strong><br />

Saxony’s crown<br />

The castle chapel<br />

Like a pearl, Weesenste<strong>in</strong> grew layer by layer. The<br />

castle, which has stood above the Mueglitz River<br />

valley for nearly seven hundred years, has often been<br />

partly demolished and rebuilt accord<strong>in</strong>g to prevail<strong>in</strong>g<br />

contemporary tastes, which is why it shows varied stylistic<br />

elements from the Gothic to the Classicist<br />

period. Thus, a curiosity among Saxon castles arise: It<br />

grew down wards <strong>in</strong>to the valley over the centuries<br />

and, occasionally, it was just too much for its owners.<br />

Here, <strong>in</strong> his favorite residence, the gifted Pr<strong>in</strong>ce John<br />

worked on his translation of Dante’s Div<strong>in</strong>e Comedy<br />

before he became k<strong>in</strong>g of Saxony. Today visitors can<br />

discover the nooks and crannies of this network of<br />

staircases. On the fifth floor, they come across a horse<br />

stable while the noble chambers from the 18th and<br />

19th century, with their precious wall cover<strong>in</strong>gs, can<br />

be found one floor below the cellar. The »Monk’s Way«<br />

is said to be haunted by the lost ghost of a former castle<br />

resident. Perhaps it is the illusion-filled façade pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

which prevent him from f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g peace <strong>in</strong> this confusion<br />

<strong>–</strong> <strong>in</strong> this unusual palace where even the w<strong>in</strong>dows<br />

are often noth<strong>in</strong>g more than an illusion, for<br />

every third is only a pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g. In short: Whoever<br />

enjoys mazes and the unexpected will f<strong>in</strong>d adventure<br />

enough <strong>in</strong> the peculiar residence of K<strong>in</strong>g John. Afterwards,<br />

a walk <strong>in</strong> the castle park, a visit to the restaurant<br />

»Koenigliche Schlosskueche« or a tankard of good<br />

»Weesenste<strong>in</strong> Schlossbraeu« <strong>–</strong> a traditional beer which<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>ates from the 16th century <strong>–</strong> guarantees a most<br />

enjoyable recovery.<br />

The Leather Tapestry Hall<br />

Schloss Weesenste<strong>in</strong> | Am Schlossberg 1 | 01809 Mueglitztal | Phone +49 (0) 3 50 27 62 60 | weesenste<strong>in</strong>@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.schloss-weesenste<strong>in</strong>.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 17, exit Pirna, further along towards Glashuette or via federal road B 172 to Heidenau or Pirna, then cont<strong>in</strong>ue towards Altenberg<br />

BY CITY RAIL Dresden <strong>–</strong> Schöna, get off at Heidenau, then by »Mueglitztalbahn« railway to Weesenste<strong>in</strong> | BY BUS Heidenau-Glashuette, get off at the Weesenste<strong>in</strong> bus stop<br />

Video »Weesenste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

21


MEISSEN ALBRECHTSBURG CASTLE<br />

Meissen with the castle hill at night: Albrechtsburg Castle with the Cathedral and the Local Court<br />

Movie »Meissen Albrechtsburg Castle«<br />

»<br />

Where is the hill on which three castles grow,<br />

along its side three waters flow?« <strong>–</strong> Thus<br />

life<br />

goes an old German rhyme. The solution to the riddle<br />

Trendsetter<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce 1471<br />

View <strong>in</strong> the Boettger Room<br />

was breathed <strong>in</strong>to the castle situated above the Elbe<br />

River. With the »White Gold« produced <strong>in</strong> Meissen,<br />

is »Meissen«. Here, where the castle hill is surrounded<br />

the heart of Europe, which steadily ga<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> power.<br />

erected by the Wett<strong>in</strong>s as a symbol of their power to be<br />

its triumphant march through Europe began. Impres-<br />

by the Elbe, Triebisch and Meisa Rivers, a wooden<br />

The fortification was soon replaced by a castle built of<br />

seen from afar <strong>–</strong> a masterly piece of architecture whose<br />

sive exhibits <strong>in</strong> the castle rooms, displayed <strong>in</strong> a modern<br />

fortification was built <strong>in</strong> 929, high above the gloomy<br />

stone that hence forth stood out as a solitary landmark<br />

bold architectural solutions and design still impress<br />

<strong>in</strong>teractive style, rem<strong>in</strong>d us of this stroke of occidental<br />

forests <strong>in</strong> the eastern-most parts of the then still young<br />

of mundane power send<strong>in</strong>g out impulses far beyond<br />

visitors today. However, after centuries of blossom<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

<strong>in</strong>ventive genius. In every corner, visitors will f<strong>in</strong>d a<br />

Holy Roman Empire. It was to become the cradle of<br />

the borders of the Meissen Margraviate. So it was here<br />

the place re ma<strong>in</strong>ed unused for a long time. It was not until<br />

real picture book of Saxon history, which time and<br />

Saxony <strong>–</strong> the place from where, for centuries to come,<br />

that, supervised by master builder Arnold von West-<br />

Augustus the Strong decreed that the first European<br />

aga<strong>in</strong> br<strong>in</strong>gs the fasc<strong>in</strong>ation of architecture, power and<br />

the pr<strong>in</strong>ces’ dynasty of the Wett<strong>in</strong>s ruled the land <strong>in</strong><br />

falen, Germany’s first representative castle build<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

porcela<strong>in</strong> manufactory move <strong>in</strong>to the build<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>new</strong><br />

porcela<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Germany’s oldest castle back to life.<br />

22 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Albrechtsburg Meissen | Domplatz 1 | 01662 Meissen | Phone +49 (0) 3521 47070 | albrechtsburg@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.albrechtsburg-meissen.de | DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4,<br />

exit Siebenlehn, further along federal road B 101 up to Meissen; via autobahn A 13, exit Radeburg; via autobahn A 14, exit Nossen-Ost; via federal road B 6 from Dresden to Meissen<br />

BY BOAT by Elbe River steamboats up to the Meissen jetty | BY CITY RAIL S 1 to Meissen station | By sightsee<strong>in</strong>g tour bus between the Meissen Porcela<strong>in</strong> Manufactory, the city center and the castle hill<br />

Bus M between Moritzburg and Meissen, through We<strong>in</strong>boehla, from April - October


ROCHSBURG CASTLE<br />

Hidden Treasure<br />

amidst Greenery<br />

Located <strong>in</strong> a nature reserve and embedded <strong>in</strong> the<br />

valley of the Zwickauer Mulde River, Rochsburg<br />

Castle has turned <strong>in</strong>to a visitor attraction over the past<br />

years, also be<strong>in</strong>g the dest<strong>in</strong>ation of fantastically beautiful<br />

hik<strong>in</strong>g and cycl<strong>in</strong>g paths. The impos<strong>in</strong>g property<br />

goes back to a castle dat<strong>in</strong>g from the late 12th century.<br />

Between 1470 and 1480, the medieval build<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

redesigned <strong>in</strong>to a palace by Arnold von Westfalen, the<br />

<strong>in</strong>genious state master builder of the Wett<strong>in</strong>s. After<br />

several devastat<strong>in</strong>g fires <strong>in</strong> the 16th century, the von<br />

Schoenburg family took rule of Rochsburg Castle and<br />

returned to it its previous <strong>splendor</strong>. Until 1945, the<br />

castle always rema<strong>in</strong>ed the property of the family.<br />

Today, the castle <strong>in</strong>vites visitors to delve <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

nobility’s everyday life. The exhibition »The man<br />

makes clothes«, show<strong>in</strong>g more than fifty hand-sewn<br />

Festive Hall<br />

costumes, offers an out<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the history of fashion<br />

of the past one hundred years. And <strong>in</strong> the late-Gothic<br />

basement, one will not f<strong>in</strong>d sausages or turnips, but<br />

knowledge about natural build<strong>in</strong>g blocks. <strong>–</strong> Multi -<br />

façetted guided topical tours allow to discover even the<br />

remotest nooks and crannies of the castle. Those<br />

<strong>in</strong>tend<strong>in</strong>g to get married may do so surrounded by the<br />

romantic ambience of the Small Festive Hall. For connoisseurs<br />

of sweet temptations, the castle’s chocolate<br />

manufactory offers select delicacies.<br />

Rochsburg Castle<br />

Schloss Rochsburg | Schlossstraße 1 | 09328 Lunzenau | Phone +49 (0) 37 38 3 80 38 10 | www.schloss-rochsburg.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via A 72, exit Niederfrohna, then pass through Penig for Rochsburg; via A4, exit Chemnitz-Ost, via federal road B 107 to Burgstädt <strong>–</strong> Lunzenau <strong>–</strong> Rochsburg;<br />

via A 14, exit Döbeln-Nord, then conr<strong>in</strong>ue along federal road B 175 to Elsdorf <strong>–</strong> Lunzenau <strong>–</strong> Rochsburg | BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT Tra<strong>in</strong> to Geitha<strong>in</strong>, Narsdorf or Glauchau;<br />

bus to Rochlitz, Wechselburg, Lunzenau, Penig or Waldenburg; from there by public transport operator »BusTra<strong>in</strong> 629« to Rochsburg<br />

Video »Rochsburg Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

23<br />

Partial<br />

wheelchair<br />

access


SCHOENFELS CASTLE<br />

Of knights, bailiffs and the Wett<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Those who would like to see an unspoilt medieval<br />

fortification, will f<strong>in</strong>d it at Schoenfels Castle.<br />

Seldom, the typical setup of a castle like this, with a<br />

wall and moat runn<strong>in</strong>g all round, with an outer bailey,<br />

a lower castle and the core castle, has been preserved <strong>in</strong><br />

such completeness and genu<strong>in</strong>eness over the centuries.<br />

The defiant build<strong>in</strong>g was founded presumably around<br />

1200 when colonizers opened up <strong>new</strong> territories for<br />

settlement <strong>in</strong> the later Pleissenland area. In the 13th<br />

century, Schoenfels was under the rule of bailiffs,<br />

noble families who, on behalf of the emperor, governed<br />

and held court <strong>in</strong> the Vogtland [Vogt lit. bailiff]<br />

region, which was named after them. But they eventually<br />

lost their power to the Wett<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> 1398, who then,<br />

<strong>in</strong> their turn, enfeoffed noble lords with the Schoenfels<br />

dom<strong>in</strong>ion. Today’s appearance of the castle <strong>in</strong>terior was<br />

most strongly <strong>in</strong>fluenced by the Lords von Weissenbach,<br />

who resided at Schoenfels from 1459 to 1586.<br />

The gentry, <strong>in</strong> its time, claimed higher standards <strong>in</strong><br />

modern conveniences and enhanced the old build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

To the outside, the fortified character of the castle was<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed; the <strong>in</strong>terior, however, became more comfortable.<br />

Therefore, from about 1480, a <strong>new</strong> w<strong>in</strong>g was<br />

attached to the northwest of the castle. It also <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />

a bower that has largely been preserved <strong>in</strong> its orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

state. It was built of pa<strong>in</strong>ted planks of timber, could be<br />

Schoenfels Castle<br />

heated and created a pleasant atmosphere, even dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

w<strong>in</strong>ter time. At the same time, a castle chapel was set<br />

up, built of the rema<strong>in</strong>der of a tower gate of the lower<br />

bailey. The w<strong>in</strong>ged altar <strong>in</strong> this late-Gothic sacred<br />

space shows Renaissance forms; the enchant<strong>in</strong>g little<br />

organ with its wooden pipework as well as the lavishly<br />

decorated pulpit orig<strong>in</strong>ate form the time of the<br />

Baroque. A round tour of Schoenfels Castle conveys<br />

fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g impressions of the liv<strong>in</strong>g conditions of<br />

those who used to <strong>in</strong>habit it.<br />

Late-Gothic bower<br />

24 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Schoenfels Castle«<br />

Museum Burg Schönfels | Burgstrasse 34 | 08115 Lichtentanne | Phone +49 (0) 3 76 00 23 27 | burg-schoenfels@geme<strong>in</strong>de-lichtentanne.de | www.burg-schoenfels.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR along autobahn A 4 to exit Zwickau, then follow federal road B 93 to Zwickau, B 173 to Lichtentanne; along autobahn A 72 from Chemnitz-Hof<br />

to exit Zwickau West, then follow federal road B 173 towards Lichtentanne | BY RAIL/BUS from Chemnitz to Zwickau, then by bus No. 29 to Lichtentanne, then along<br />

the hik<strong>in</strong>g path Russbuttensteig, or bus No. 181 to Schoenfels (Mon-Fri)


Schoenfels Castle


Augustusburg Castle


New th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g <strong>–</strong><br />

<strong>new</strong> forms<br />

»In my time, <strong>in</strong> the 16th century that is, the spirit of Renaissance came to take hold of Saxony. The Dark Ages gave<br />

way to the dawn of discoveries and to <strong>new</strong>ly ga<strong>in</strong>ed knowledge. We, the pr<strong>in</strong>ces, supported the arts and sciences<br />

and took care of the development of trade and crafts. We did not want to carry on liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the tight, uncomfortable<br />

castles of our forefathers. So we had residential palaces redesigned Torgau and Dresden. With their richly decorated<br />

façades, long rows of w<strong>in</strong>dows, artfully designed spiral staircases, <strong>new</strong> castle chapels and representative<br />

flights of rooms, they raised admiration throughout Europe. In fact, I myself contributed to the latter with my<br />

Cab<strong>in</strong>et of Artifacts and Curiosities, <strong>in</strong> which I collected anyth<strong>in</strong>g precious or rare <strong>in</strong> the world that<br />

Movie »THE ART ADDICT«<br />

I could lay my hands on or that was given to me <strong>–</strong> from a unicorn to m<strong>in</strong>eral specimens to precious<br />

items and pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>–</strong> and presented them to my awestruck visitors. Many of my successors<br />

became addicted to collect<strong>in</strong>g, too, some even worse than me. I also had the old castles <strong>in</strong><br />

Freiberg, Nossen and Colditz converted <strong>in</strong>to representative castles with splendidly<br />

decorated portals, widely stepped gables and large halls. State-of-the-art fortifications <strong>in</strong><br />

Italian and Dutch style with cannon-armed battlements and safe casemates were built <strong>in</strong><br />

Dresden and Leipzig for the defense of the towns. The Koenigste<strong>in</strong> Mounta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the Elbe<br />

»THE ART<br />

ADDICT«<br />

Sandstone Mounta<strong>in</strong>s was extended to become an unconquerable state fortress. And with<br />

Augustusburg Castle <strong>in</strong> the Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s, I left a truly impressive edifice.«<br />

Elector Augustus (1526 <strong>–</strong>1586)<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

27


AUGUSTUSBURG CASTLE<br />

Where the renaissance meets bikes<br />

Here, where stallions once breathed heavily <strong>in</strong><br />

front of grand barouches, horse-powered<br />

eng<strong>in</strong>es now roar. Augustusburg Castle is one of the<br />

favorite places of motorcycle fans s<strong>in</strong>ce it is the home<br />

of Europe’s the most important motorbike museum.<br />

Numerous unique exhibits from the history of this fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />

means of travel are on display here. Dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the »W<strong>in</strong>ter Meet<strong>in</strong>g« of the motorcycle congregation,<br />

Augustusburg Castle attracts thousands of motorcycle<br />

fans. The monumental Re naissance castle stands on a<br />

well-chosen site. Visible from afar, this old hunt<strong>in</strong>g<br />

lodge rises above the Zschopau valley on a porphyry<br />

cone. It is aptly called the »Crown of the Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s«<br />

because of its roof shape. The impos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

structure, which <strong>in</strong> four centuries has lost none of its<br />

former appeal, was completed <strong>in</strong> the year 1572.<br />

Augustusburg Castle, however, not only impresses<br />

At the Motorcycle Museum<br />

through its historic atmosphere but also because of its<br />

View from the service yard to the castle<br />

spaciousness which has been put to good use. There is<br />

hardly another castle <strong>in</strong> Germany which offers such a<br />

large variety of cultural and educational programs<br />

<strong>in</strong>side its castle walls. Here, visitors will not only f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

the motorcycle museum, but also other worthwhile<br />

exhibitions of game and birds, of coaches and of the<br />

hunt<strong>in</strong>g and castle history, with impressive murals <strong>in</strong><br />

the Venus and Rabbit Hall. Visitors can have a magnificent<br />

view from its watchtower. In addition, falconry<br />

shows of eagles and hawks allow visitors to vividly<br />

experience these majestic birds of prey. The artistically<br />

m<strong>in</strong>ded will love the sight of the altarpiece of the castle<br />

church which was pa<strong>in</strong>ted by Lucas Cranach the<br />

Younger. This altarpiece is considered to be one of the<br />

most remarkable works of art of the Protestant faith.<br />

It has never been removed from its orig<strong>in</strong>al location<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce the church was consecrated. Furthermore, for<br />

those who wish to rest after hav<strong>in</strong>g enjoyed all the<br />

sights, the castle also accommodates a youth hostel<br />

where you can stay the night.<br />

28 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Augustusburg Castle«<br />

Schloss Augustusburg | 09573 Augustusburg | Phone +49 (0) 3 72 91 38 00 I service@die-sehenswerten-drei.de | www.die-sehenswerten-drei.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 72/A 4, exit Frankenberg, further via federal road B180 towards Floeha up to Augustusburg<br />

BY RAIL L<strong>in</strong>e 517 Floeha <strong>–</strong> Baerenste<strong>in</strong> to Erdmannsdorf, cont<strong>in</strong>ue us<strong>in</strong>g the historical cable car to Augustusburg


KLAFFENBACH CASTLE<br />

Visitors cannot but fall <strong>in</strong> love with the charm of<br />

this castle to the south of Chemnitz which<br />

hardly anyone will want to call a »castle«. This white<br />

Renaissance jewel is poised almost weightlessly above<br />

the waters of Wuerschnitz River which fills the castle<br />

moat. The unique sweep<strong>in</strong>g ogee arch roof looks much<br />

too ornate and the picturesque view too friendly to<br />

appear splendid or even well-fortified. The wedd<strong>in</strong>g<br />

room is especially popular among those who are <strong>in</strong><br />

love and who want to take their marriage vows with the<br />

good spirit of Fraeule<strong>in</strong> von Taube, who once refused<br />

to marry the ugly burgrave of Rabenste<strong>in</strong>, watch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

over them. However, she had to pay the price as she<br />

was immured alive <strong>in</strong> the castle tower by her own<br />

father. Other rooms which have been reconstructed<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g to old handcraft tradition display regional<br />

and <strong>in</strong>ternational artwork. The castle grounds <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

a friendly hotel and numerous studios surrounded by<br />

a golf course and rid<strong>in</strong>g stables.<br />

Love at<br />

first sight<br />

The castle with the moat and the side build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

C³ Chemnitzer Veranstaltungszentren GmbH c/o Wasserschloss Klaffenbach | Wasserschlossweg 6 | 09123 Chemnitz | Phone +49 (0) 3 71 26 63 50<br />

wasserschloss@c3-chemnitz.de | www.wasserschloss-klaffenbach.de | DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A 72, exit Stollberg to Neukirchen, from there follow the signpost<strong>in</strong>g to the castle<br />

BY RAIL from Chemnitz ma<strong>in</strong> station to Klaffenbach/Neukrichen railroad station<br />

Video »Klaffenbach Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

29


WILDECK CASTLE<br />

Cold ore and<br />

red-hot motorbikes<br />

Inner castle courtyard<br />

Wildeck Castle<br />

The Bohemian Route used to l<strong>in</strong>k the trad<strong>in</strong>g<br />

centre of Leipzig with the royal residence of<br />

tury fortifications, watched over the Zschopau River<br />

passage by night and by day and made the town of the<br />

order of Duke Maurice of Saxony <strong>in</strong>to a far less martial<br />

hunt<strong>in</strong>g castle. From the 17th to the early 20th century<br />

two-wheeled treasures, s<strong>in</strong>ce Zschopau used to be a<br />

centre of the Saxon automotive <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> the 20th<br />

Prague. Initially, it was ma<strong>in</strong>ly used for transport<strong>in</strong>g<br />

same name a safe harbor for merchants from all direc-<br />

the Higher Forestry and Gamekeep<strong>in</strong>g Authorities<br />

century <strong>–</strong> noble DKW bikes of the »Rassmussen<br />

salt from the Halle region to Bohemia, hence its name<br />

tions. Today only »Fat Henry«, a more than 30-meter-<br />

were accommodated there. Today, the white Renais-<br />

Collection«, numerous MZ motorbikes as well as<br />

»Salzstrasse« (salt road), but later also by traders and<br />

high residential watchtower with meter-thick walls, is<br />

sance castle that can be seen from afar, houses several<br />

enduros and rac<strong>in</strong>g motorbikes wait to be admired.<br />

carters <strong>–</strong> and they all needed protection. Therefore,<br />

a rem<strong>in</strong>der of the once defiant fortification. In the<br />

museums especially devoted to the <strong>in</strong>dustrial history of<br />

Especially the children will love the co<strong>in</strong>-m<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Wildeck Castle, built on the foundations of 12th-cen-<br />

middle of the 16th century, Wildeck was converted by<br />

the region. Ma<strong>in</strong>ly bikers will be thrilled by the many<br />

workshop, the m<strong>in</strong>eral collection and the giant slide.<br />

30 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Wildeck Castle«<br />

Schloss Wildeck | Schloss Wildeck 1 (satnav address: Altmarkt 2) | 09405 Zschopau | Phone +49 (0) 37 25 28 71 70 | kultur@zschopau.de | www.schloss-wildeck.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Chemnitz-Nord, further along federal road B 95 to Chemnitz and via federal road B 174 to Zschopau<br />

BY RAIL from Chemnitz to Zschopau


DRESDEN ROYAL PALACE<br />

Where the arts<br />

<br />

reside<br />

Almost eight hundred years of history are reflected<br />

at Dresden Royal Palace which was not only<br />

the royal seat but has also been the cultural center of<br />

the Saxon capital. Severely damaged <strong>in</strong> World War II,<br />

Courtyard whose Renaissance architecture is overarched<br />

by a bold roof construction which appears to<br />

be hover<strong>in</strong>g above and is made of transparent plastic<br />

pillows. Close by, another rather more precious material<br />

it has now been restored to its previous beauty and<br />

houses one of Europe’s greatest art collections, the<br />

Dresden State Art Collections. The Royal Palace is<br />

part of a museum complex of extraord<strong>in</strong>ary European<br />

significance <strong>in</strong> which the famous Green Vault, the<br />

Dresden Royal Palace<br />

»Turkish Chamber« and the Giants‘ Hall accomodat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the Armory, the Co<strong>in</strong> Cab<strong>in</strong>et and the Collection<br />

of Pr<strong>in</strong>ts, Draw<strong>in</strong>gs and Photographs <strong>–</strong> Germany’s<br />

oldest museum of graphic art <strong>–</strong> have found a worthy<br />

home. The Great Castle Courtyard shows the artistic<br />

properties of the Sgraffito <strong>in</strong> an exemplary manner.<br />

The façades here have been richly decorated us<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

ambitious pebbledash method. The visitor’s lobby of<br />

the »Art Residence« is located <strong>in</strong> the Small Castle<br />

protects a unique mural on an outer wall from the<br />

adverse effects of time: 25,000 pa<strong>in</strong>ted tiles made of<br />

Meissen porcela<strong>in</strong> © form the Procession of Pr<strong>in</strong>ces, a<br />

102-meter-long parade which depicts the rulers of the<br />

House of Wett<strong>in</strong>. On the other side of Saxony’s most<br />

famous mural is the Dresden Stable Yard, a build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with arched collonades which was already an attraction<br />

of the city <strong>in</strong> the 16th century and which forms<br />

the backdrop of a romantic medieval Christmas market<br />

<strong>in</strong> December. The size and beauty of the palace can<br />

be seen best from the 100-meter-high Hausmannsturm<br />

Tower with a platform afford<strong>in</strong>g visitors a fantastic<br />

panoramic view of the old town of Dresden and the<br />

Elbe River valley below.<br />

Small Castle Courtyard<br />

Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden | Taschenberg 2 I 01067 Dresden | Phone +49 (0) 3 51 49 14 20 00 I besucherservice@skd.museum | www.skd.museum<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Dresden Altstadt, then follow the signpost<strong>in</strong>g to the city center | BY TRAM get off at tram stop Theaterplatz or Altmarkt<br />

Video »Dresden Residential Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

31


FREUDENSTEIN CASTLE<br />

Treasures of the earth<br />

Access road to the castle<br />

adults and adults as well as students on educational<br />

trips, tourists, m<strong>in</strong>eral collectors or scientists. Children<br />

for Freiberg’s <strong>new</strong> star attraction, the »terra m<strong>in</strong>eralia«<br />

exhibition. The Renaissance castle, built <strong>in</strong> 1577 on<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al structure of the build<strong>in</strong>g, which dates back to<br />

the 16th century, never fails to impress both its users<br />

and young adults can take part <strong>in</strong> a »research trip« and<br />

the site of the orig<strong>in</strong>al fortress that protected Freiberg<br />

and visitors alike <strong>–</strong> Freudenste<strong>in</strong>’s vaulted cellars and<br />

You won’t f<strong>in</strong>d the Philosopher’s Stone here but<br />

other than that, everyth<strong>in</strong>g that makes the hearts<br />

an »<strong>in</strong>teractive laboratory« to <strong>in</strong>troduce them to<br />

sciences such as geology and m<strong>in</strong>eralogy. The elabo-<br />

and the local silver m<strong>in</strong>es, also provides the Bergarchiv<br />

Freiberg m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g archive with suitably historic premises<br />

rooms with vaulted ceil<strong>in</strong>gs, Renaissance staircases,<br />

the round tower and the gate house are eye-catch<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of geologists and m<strong>in</strong>eral collectors miss a beat or two.<br />

rately restored Freudenste<strong>in</strong> Castle is a fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for its work and archives. The carefully ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

architectural features.<br />

Freudenste<strong>in</strong> Castle <strong>in</strong>vites you to explore the world’s<br />

most beautiful m<strong>in</strong>erals with a visit to the TU Bergakademie<br />

Freiberg’s »terra m<strong>in</strong>eralia« exhibition. With<br />

3,500 m<strong>in</strong>erals, gems and meteorites on display, it is<br />

one of the world’s most comprehensive and beautiful<br />

m<strong>in</strong>eral exhibitions, a stunn<strong>in</strong>g presentation of these<br />

treasures from below the ground. The modern exhibition<br />

concept and the castle’s complex of historic build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

br<strong>in</strong>g their beauty to life. It follows the m<strong>in</strong>erals,<br />

gemstones and other precious stones across five cont<strong>in</strong>ents.<br />

Visitors are often overwhelmed by the wide<br />

array of colors and shapes of the dazzl<strong>in</strong>g exhibits <strong>in</strong><br />

the »Schatzkammer« treasury. Everyone can discover<br />

someth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>new</strong> at the »terra m<strong>in</strong>eralia«, children, young<br />

The Treasure Chamber of the »terra m<strong>in</strong>eralia«<br />

32 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Freudenste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

Schloss Freudenste<strong>in</strong> | terra m<strong>in</strong>eralia | Schlossplatz 4 I 09599 Freiberg | Phone +49 (0) 37 31 39 46 54 I fuehrungen@terra-m<strong>in</strong>eralia.de | www.terra-m<strong>in</strong>eralia.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4/A 14, exit Siebenlehn/Nossen Ost, cont<strong>in</strong>ue along federal road B 101 towards Freiberg to the town center (Schlossplatz);<br />

via federal roads B 173/B 101 to the Freiberg town center | BY RAIL Dresden <strong>–</strong> Chemnitz <strong>–</strong> Hof; get off at Freiberg station


HARTENFELS CASTLE<br />

The spirit<br />

<br />

of reform beneath<br />

the spiral staircase<br />

This town is a monument to Luther’s reform<br />

spirit. In Torgau, the spiritual center of the<br />

German Reformation, Hartenfels Castle is the most<br />

significant build<strong>in</strong>g of the townscape, an outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

masterpiece <strong>in</strong> one of Germany’s most beautiful<br />

Renaissance towns. This is where the »Torgau Articles«<br />

laid the foundation for the Augsburg Confession,<br />

where the first Protestant songbook was published,<br />

and where the Protestant rulers signed the »Torgau<br />

League of Pr<strong>in</strong>ces«. This is also where Luther’s wife<br />

Kathar<strong>in</strong>a von Bora died and was buried <strong>in</strong> St. Mary’s<br />

Church. The »Torgau Museum Route« leads visitors<br />

up the hill to the castle and the Castle Church, the first<br />

Protestant church to be built <strong>in</strong> Europe, whose design<br />

was based on an idea of Luther and which was personally<br />

consecrated by the great reformer. Today the castle<br />

courtyard is the central place where cultural events<br />

<strong>in</strong> Torgau are held. It is dom<strong>in</strong>ated by the Large Spiral<br />

Staircase: This »impossible staircase«, created by great<br />

master builder Konrad Krebs, supports itself without<br />

the aid of any central pillar. In its time, Hartenfels<br />

Castle was regarded as a »modern residential castle« to<br />

which an <strong>in</strong>novative elevator for lower<strong>in</strong>g the dr<strong>in</strong>ks<br />

stored <strong>in</strong> the bottle tower pays tribute <strong>–</strong> this contrap-<br />

Castle Courtyard<br />

tion would provide the nobles who were w<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />

d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the sound of cl<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g glasses with fresh<br />

supplies. A <strong>new</strong> permanent exhibition on show <strong>in</strong> this<br />

tower and <strong>in</strong> the electoral chambers of the castle titled<br />

»Firm <strong>in</strong> Faith. Well-versed <strong>in</strong> the Bible. Able to Hold<br />

His Dr<strong>in</strong>k. John Frederick I <strong>–</strong> The Last Ernest<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Elector.« has the Reformation come alive aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Torgau Residence. Dur<strong>in</strong>g an almost one-hour tour,<br />

Elector John Frederick Augustus I and his consort<br />

Sibylle guide visitors round their chambers <strong>–</strong> just<br />

virtually, of course.<br />

Castle courtyard with the Large Spiral Staircase<br />

Schloss Hartenfels | Schlossstrasse 27 I 04860 Torgau | Phone +49 (0) 34 21 7 01 40 I <strong>in</strong>fo@schloss-hartenfels.de | www.schloss-hartenfels.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 13, exit Duben, further along federal road B 87 up to Torgau; via autobahn A 14, exit Mutzschen | BY RAIL from Leipzig to Torgau<br />

Video »Hartenfels Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

33


WILDENFELS CASTLE<br />

Oriental gloss of silk<br />

of the ma<strong>in</strong> attractions of the venerable castle. Its<br />

name goes back to the dynasty of those von Wildenfels<br />

who had set up a castle more than 800 years ago, which<br />

is regarded as the predecessor to today’s <strong>in</strong>tricate<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g complex. After the noble family became<br />

comital family’s parlors is dedicated ma<strong>in</strong>ly to the castle<br />

and town history as well as the nobles of the Counts zu<br />

Solms-Wildenfels. Further rooms <strong>in</strong> the north w<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

the castle display pieces of contemporary f<strong>in</strong>e arts, the<br />

trade of mak<strong>in</strong>g g<strong>in</strong>ger-bread and natural-historical<br />

knowledge about the Wildenfels Intermounta<strong>in</strong> Area.<br />

Blue Salon<br />

Bandy-beaked birds <strong>in</strong> p<strong>in</strong>k and gold crowd richly<br />

embroidered blue webs of silk, exotic plants<br />

blossom and oriental oil lamps gently sw<strong>in</strong>g. Still<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the heart of Saxony, you will feel enchanted<br />

by the magic of »Arabian Nights« <strong>in</strong> the »Blue Salon«<br />

of Wildenfels Castle. The wall decoration, which is<br />

unique throughout Europe, is presumed to consist of<br />

parts of a pompous tent for representation, orig<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from the Persian-Turkish cultural area, which had come<br />

to Wildenfels as spoils of war <strong>in</strong> 1737. After their elaborate<br />

restoration, the silk tapestry webs can be admired<br />

aga<strong>in</strong> for their previous <strong>splendor</strong> and are deemed one<br />

ext<strong>in</strong>ct <strong>in</strong> 1602, the Counts zu Solms <strong>in</strong>herited its<br />

estate and shaped its current appearance. They converted<br />

the old castle palace <strong>in</strong>to a granary, erected<br />

today’s castle tower and redesigned the residential and<br />

representation rooms <strong>in</strong> the area of the outer bailey <strong>in</strong><br />

neoclassicist style. It is ma<strong>in</strong>ly <strong>in</strong> the style of the late<br />

18th century, <strong>in</strong> which the <strong>in</strong>terior of the castle presents<br />

itself to its visitors today. The castle hall, whose centerpiece<br />

is a high, round stove of Meissen porcela<strong>in</strong> tiles,<br />

is be<strong>in</strong>g used for perform<strong>in</strong>g concerts and giv<strong>in</strong>g lectures<br />

now; the former ancestors’ hall with its precious wall<br />

and ceil<strong>in</strong>g murals provides for a perfect ambience for<br />

wedd<strong>in</strong>g ceremonies. The permanent exhibition »Court<br />

of Muses <strong>–</strong> Wildenfels Castle« <strong>in</strong> what used to be the<br />

Wildenfels Castle<br />

Video »Wildenfels Castle«<br />

Freundeskreis Schloss Wildenfels | Schlossstrasse 2 | 08134 Wildenfels | Phone +49 (0) 3 76 03 5 85 69 | schloss-wildenfels@gmx.de | www.schloss-wildenfels.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR along autobahn A 72, exit Zwickau Ost, then follow road S 283 up to Wildenfels | BY RAIL from Chemnitz to Zwickau, then by bus No. 141 to Wildenfels<br />

34 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de


GLAUCHAU CASTLE<br />

Glauchau Castle<br />

Collectors, benefactors and scholars<br />

fortification was converted <strong>in</strong>to a late-Gothic residential<br />

and <strong>in</strong> its immediate vic<strong>in</strong>ity, only separated from<br />

well as the history of the <strong>in</strong>terior of stately residences<br />

Corridor to the knight‘s hall with ancestral portrait gallery<br />

castle. Today, the beautiful ogival curta<strong>in</strong> w<strong>in</strong>dows <strong>in</strong><br />

the east w<strong>in</strong>g still catch the eye as evidence to the<br />

H<strong>in</strong>terglauchau by a duct, Forderglauchau Castle was<br />

<strong>new</strong>ly built and motivated to slightly adjust<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

from the Renaissance to Historicism. Another exhibition<br />

complex of f<strong>in</strong>e arts (graphic art, pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g, plastic<br />

modernization dur<strong>in</strong>g that time, adopt<strong>in</strong>g the archetypal<br />

older build<strong>in</strong>g to the current zeitgeist. The museum at<br />

arts) goes back <strong>in</strong> large parts to a donation by Dresden<br />

Members of one of the oldest bloodl<strong>in</strong>es of Saxon<br />

nobility, the immediately imperial <strong>–</strong> i.e., solely<br />

design developed by Arnold von Westfalen <strong>in</strong> the at<br />

Meissen Albrechtsburg Castle (see p. 22). The ogival<br />

H<strong>in</strong>terglauchau Castle belongs to the oldest of its k<strong>in</strong>d<br />

<strong>in</strong> Saxony. It was founded <strong>in</strong> 1884 and displays several<br />

medical professor and art collector Professor Dr. Paul<br />

Geipel (1869<strong>–</strong>1956). As the famous Renaissance scholar<br />

subord<strong>in</strong>ate to the emperor and thus count<strong>in</strong>g among<br />

portals as well as rooms, such as the Banquet Hall<br />

fields of collection, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs, sacral sculp-<br />

Georgius Agricola (1494<strong>–</strong>1555), who became known<br />

the high nobility <strong>–</strong> Lords von Schoenburg erected a<br />

(»Knights’ Hall«) and the castle chapel go back to that<br />

tures, furniture and handicraft. The themes the exhibi-<br />

as the »Father of M<strong>in</strong>eralogy«, was born <strong>in</strong> Glauchau,<br />

castle on the edge of the Mulde River valley towards<br />

time, too. Other forms of design, for example the<br />

tions are dedicated to cover the town and castle history<br />

a topical cab<strong>in</strong>et show is dedicated to his life and work.<br />

the end of the 12th century as a center of their <strong>new</strong><br />

volute-ornamented stepped gable or the beautiful bay,<br />

of Glauchau, the everyday life of the weavers <strong>in</strong> the<br />

A small, but nice collection of m<strong>in</strong>erals complements<br />

Glauchau dom<strong>in</strong>ion. Three hundred years later, this<br />

emerged later, dur<strong>in</strong>g early Renaissance. In that time<br />

Schoenburg lands from the 16th to the 20th century as<br />

this area.<br />

Museum und Kunstsammlung Schloss H<strong>in</strong>terglauchau | Schlossplatz 5 A | 08371 Glauchau | Phone +49 (0) 37 63 29 31 | www.glauchau.de, rubric culture/leisure<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR along autobahn A 4, exit Glauchau; alternatively: use federal road B 175 | BY RAIL from Dresden, Leipzig to Glauchau<br />

Video »Glauchau Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

35


POWER. HISTORY. DIMENSIONS.<br />

A JOURNEY THROUGH TIME.<br />

*For more <strong>in</strong>formation to the open<strong>in</strong>g date please go to our website www.dresden-Xperience.de.<br />

/Schloesserland.Sachsen /schloesserlandsachsen /Schloesserland


SPLENDOR. TEARS. DISASTERS.<br />

CLOSER THAN EVER.<br />

NOVEMBER<br />

*<br />

*For more <strong>in</strong>formation to the open<strong>in</strong>g date please go to our website www.dresden-Xperience.de.<br />

/Schloesserland.Sachsen /schloesserlandsachsen /Schloesserland


Colditz Castle


COLDITZ CASTLE<br />

Great<br />

escapes<br />

Movie »Escape from Colditz«<br />

Second <strong>in</strong>ner courtyard with a view of the castle chapel<br />

Ruler’s seat, hunt<strong>in</strong>g lodge, widow’s residence <strong>–</strong><br />

with its white gables Colditz Castle is one of the<br />

military personnel were kept prisoner here, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the nephew of W<strong>in</strong>ston Churchill and the nephew of<br />

were dug through the castle walls and even a glider was<br />

made. Of course, the »Escape Museum« looks at this<br />

most beautiful and stylistically unadulterated architec-<br />

the then K<strong>in</strong>g of England, George VI. The prisoners of<br />

aspect of the castle’s history <strong>in</strong> great detail. But also the<br />

tural monuments of Central Germany of the 16th cen-<br />

the »Oflag (officer’s camp) IV C« were, however, only<br />

old battlement with its mighty walls, the Pr<strong>in</strong>ces‘<br />

tury. When nowadays groups of travelers from around the<br />

m<strong>in</strong>imally impressed by the lovely atmosphere of the<br />

House the Renaissance portal of the Tr<strong>in</strong>ity Church,<br />

world crowd around the castle and its grounds, it is not<br />

castle <strong>–</strong> their one and only goal was to escape its walls.<br />

the castle tower with its bulbous cupola and the old<br />

only because of their <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> Renaissance architecture.<br />

About 300 documents of escape attempts exist, some<br />

stone bridge impress visitors time and aga<strong>in</strong>. Visitors<br />

It has far more to do with recent history than with the<br />

past s<strong>in</strong>ce the spacious castle was a significant <strong>in</strong>ternment<br />

Scene from the Movie »Escape from Colditz«<br />

Enrico Paglialunga as captured Bristish soldier<br />

of them reveal an unbelievable creativity, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

successful escape attempts which today are part of this<br />

from all over the world can reside here quite nobly<br />

when check<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> at the castle’s European Youth<br />

camp for high rank<strong>in</strong>g officers of the Western allies dur-<br />

later on by the book »The Colditz Story« and the film<br />

legendary military history. Secret radio rooms kept the<br />

Hostel with its reasonably priced modern rooms,<br />

<strong>in</strong>g World War II and it was to become world famous<br />

of the same name. Ma<strong>in</strong>ly British, Dutch and French<br />

prisoners <strong>in</strong> contact with their home country, tunnels<br />

friendly atmosphere and good cuis<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Also see page 77<br />

Kultur/Museum-Gesellschaft Schloss Colditz e. V. I Schlossgasse 1 I 04680 Colditz | Phone +49 (0) 3 43 81 4 37 77 I <strong>in</strong>fo@gesellschaft-schloss-colditz.com www.schloss-colditz.de<br />

Europa-Jugendherberge Schloss Colditz | Phone +49 (0) 3 43 81 4 50 10 | colditz@jugendherberge.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 14, exit Grimma, further along federal road B 107 towards Colditz; via autobahn A 4, exit Glauchau, via Rochlitz to Colditz<br />

BY RAIL/BUS by railway from Leipzig ma<strong>in</strong> station to Grimma, then by bus to Colditz or from Leipzig ma<strong>in</strong> station to Colditz by bus<br />

Video »Colditz Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Youth Hostel<br />

• 34 rooms<br />

• 161 beds<br />

39


LAUENSTEIN CASTLE<br />

Inspiration for a<br />

master builder<br />

with call<strong>in</strong>g the valley of the Mueglitz River, over<br />

which Lauenste<strong>in</strong> Castle rises, Saxony’s loveliest valley.<br />

Visitors may judge this for themselves. As a matter<br />

of fact, however, this castle perched on a mighty cliff is<br />

not only worth a visit because of its fabulous surround<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Instead of a fortified medieval castle, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

16th century, a spacious residential castle was erected<br />

here with lavish furnish<strong>in</strong>gs which testify to the artis-<br />

In the Museum of the East Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

tic-m<strong>in</strong>dedness of its owners and which today houses<br />

Dresden was born <strong>in</strong> the nearby village of Fuersten-<br />

the Museum of the East Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s. The murals<br />

walde <strong>in</strong> 1666. He spent his childhood and youth <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> the Bird Hall, the splendidly arched stuccoed ceil-<br />

Lauenste<strong>in</strong>. Perhaps it was the grand architecture of<br />

<strong>in</strong>g of the Coat-of-Arms Hall, and the portraits <strong>in</strong> the<br />

the local castle which profoundly affected the later<br />

castle chapel rema<strong>in</strong> a feast for visitor’s eyes even many<br />

career of this carpenter from the Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s. Or<br />

centuries after their creation. Lauenste<strong>in</strong> Castle really<br />

maybe it was the famous sandstone altar and the<br />

The castle with the Baroque garden<br />

comes to life whenever the falconry presents its birds<br />

of prey. We must not, however, forget the town’s<br />

Buenau epitaph of the town church? Filigree »architecture«<br />

of a completely different k<strong>in</strong>d can be found<br />

Although many a Saxon countryside has its own<br />

beauty, hardly any would be able to s<strong>in</strong>g its own<br />

praises because it had been marked so highly with the<br />

favor of a k<strong>in</strong>g. K<strong>in</strong>g John of Saxony got carried away<br />

greatest son, George Baehr. This exceptional architect<br />

who built the world-famous Church of Our Lady <strong>in</strong><br />

only a few kilometers away from Lauenste<strong>in</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

Glashuette where Germany’s f<strong>in</strong>est watches are made.<br />

40 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Lauenste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

Osterzgebirgsmuseum Schloss Lauenste<strong>in</strong> I 01778 Lauenste<strong>in</strong> | Phone +49 (0) 3 50 54 2 54 02 I <strong>in</strong>fo@schloss-lauenste<strong>in</strong>.de | www.schloss-lauenste<strong>in</strong>.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A17, exit Bad Gottleuba then towards Geis<strong>in</strong>g/Lauenste<strong>in</strong> via road S178 to Lauenste<strong>in</strong> | BY CITY RAIL S1 Dresden <strong>–</strong> Schöna to Heidenau,<br />

then cont<strong>in</strong>ue with the »Mueglitztalbahn« railroad to Lauenste<strong>in</strong>


KLIPPENSTEIN CASTLE<br />

A huntsman’s<br />

fortune<br />

The castle with front castle and castle pond<br />

Equestrian staircases would provide their knightly<br />

users with a maximum amount of comfort.<br />

Especially impressive is the w<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g stairway on Klippenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle <strong>in</strong> Radeberg. With its flat wide steps it<br />

would allow the noble hunters to reach the castle court<br />

comfortably on horseback and thus save them from<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g to carry their weapons and armor by foot. This<br />

well-fortified and romantic castle from the 13th century<br />

was converted <strong>in</strong>to a hunt<strong>in</strong>g lodge by the pr<strong>in</strong>ce-elector<br />

Maurice <strong>in</strong> the middle of the 16th century. S<strong>in</strong>ce then<br />

the historical construction phases have merged <strong>in</strong> rapid<br />

succession from the foot of castle hill <strong>–</strong> from Classicism<br />

to Renaissance and back to Gothic times. Today a<br />

museum dedicated to the history of the castle and the<br />

town is housed at Klippenste<strong>in</strong> Castle. S<strong>in</strong>ce 2012, the<br />

reconstructed castle <strong>–</strong> located near the Radeberg Export<br />

Brewery, which once as a supplier to the royal court<br />

brewed the Saxon k<strong>in</strong>gs’ favorite dr<strong>in</strong>k and has hence<br />

been well-known far beyond Saxony’s borders <strong>–</strong> has<br />

reappeared <strong>in</strong> its old, <strong>new</strong> <strong>splendor</strong>.<br />

Museum<br />

Schloss Klippenste<strong>in</strong> Radeberg | Museum Schloss Klippenste<strong>in</strong> | Schlossstrasse 6 | 01454 Radeberg | Phone +49 (0) 35 28 44 26 00 | kontakt@schloss-klippenste<strong>in</strong>.de<br />

www.schloss-klippenste<strong>in</strong>.de | DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A 4, exit Ottendorf or Pulsnitz, cont<strong>in</strong>ue towards Radeberg via federal road B 6 from Dresden towards<br />

Bautzen to Radeberg | BY RAIL from Dresden to Radeberg<br />

Video »Klippenste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

41


Koenigste<strong>in</strong> Fortress


KOENIGSTEIN FORTRESS<br />

Already conquered?<br />

Four centuries of the art of fortify<strong>in</strong>g are presented<br />

by this impos<strong>in</strong>g fortification situated <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Saxon Switzerland: On a rock plateau of that table<br />

mounta<strong>in</strong>, which takes the size of thirteen soccer<br />

grounds, more than fifty build<strong>in</strong>gs and extensive green<br />

spaces <strong>in</strong>vite visitors to explore what everyday life at a<br />

Aerial view of Koenigste<strong>in</strong> Fortress<br />

fortress used to be like. Thereby, one will encounter<br />

numerous superlatives, such as Germany’s oldest<br />

preserved barracks, Saxony’s deepest water well<br />

(152.5 meters) and the first Saxon garrison church. Also,<br />

Augustus the Strong’s legendary giant w<strong>in</strong>e barrel,<br />

which could take 238,600 liters, can be marvelled at<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>, presented <strong>in</strong> its orig<strong>in</strong>al place <strong>in</strong> a modern way.<br />

For its unique location, the unconquerable mounta<strong>in</strong><br />

fortress used to be a much favored dest<strong>in</strong>ation for out<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

by the Saxon court; it was a place for celebrations to<br />

which high-rank<strong>in</strong>g guests from abroad were <strong>in</strong>vited to<br />

impress them. When the political situation got dicey,<br />

the Saxon state treasury was brought to safety beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

its walls. Also, the alchemist and porcela<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ventor<br />

Johann Friedrich Boettger was temporarily kept there<br />

<strong>in</strong> safe custody and protected from other rulers.<br />

Numerous prom<strong>in</strong>ent prisoners, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Saxon<br />

Chancellors Nikolaus Krell and Wolf Dietrich von<br />

Beichl<strong>in</strong>gen, the anarchist Michael Bakun<strong>in</strong>, the social<br />

democrat August Bebel and writer Frank Wedek<strong>in</strong>d,<br />

languished <strong>in</strong> the state prison dungeons of the fortress,<br />

also known as the »Saxon Bastille«. Those who conquer<br />

the fortress today as visitors, which is possible<br />

without much effort thanks to a lift and a panoramic<br />

elevator, will enjoy numerous exhibitions, themed<br />

cul<strong>in</strong>ary experiences and a breathtak<strong>in</strong>g panoramic<br />

view of the Elbe Sandstone Mounta<strong>in</strong>s and its vic<strong>in</strong>ity.<br />

View of the Lilienste<strong>in</strong> mounta<strong>in</strong><br />

Allow for sufficient time! And if you like, you can celebrate<br />

there, get married or rent a holiday apartment<br />

to feel like the fortress commander himself ... On<br />

1,200 sqm <strong>in</strong> 33 rooms, the permanent exhibition »In<br />

lapide regis <strong>–</strong> on the K<strong>in</strong>g’s Stone« tells the history of<br />

800 years of life on Koenigste<strong>in</strong>. Apart from numerous<br />

exhibits, there are models, vivid dioramas and life-size<br />

groups of figures illustrat<strong>in</strong>g historical milestones.<br />

Thirty media stations and an audio guide provide<br />

more detail. In addition to that, there is an extensive<br />

scope of educational activities at the museum.<br />

44 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Koenigste<strong>in</strong> Fortress«<br />

Festung Koenigste<strong>in</strong> | 01824 Koenigste<strong>in</strong> I Phone +49 (0) 3 50 21 6 46 07 I <strong>in</strong>fo@festung-koenigste<strong>in</strong>.de | www.festung-koenigste<strong>in</strong>.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A 17, exit Pirna follow signpost<strong>in</strong>g along federal road B 172 from Dresden to Bad Schandau to Koenigste<strong>in</strong><br />

BY CITY RAIL S1 Dresden-Schoena to Koenigste<strong>in</strong> | BY BOAT by Elbe River steamboats to Koenigste<strong>in</strong>


NOSSEN CASTLE<br />

Elites. Myths.<br />

Misconceptions.<br />

Chang<strong>in</strong>g fortunes create particularly charm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

build<strong>in</strong>gs. This is especially true for Nossen<br />

Elector Augustus started convert<strong>in</strong>g the old walls <strong>in</strong>to<br />

a Renaissance hunt<strong>in</strong>g lodge <strong>in</strong> 1554. This gave the<br />

Nossen Castle<br />

Castle. The medieval knights’ castle that previously stood<br />

architecture of what used to be a murky fortification a<br />

on this site was first mentioned <strong>in</strong> 1185 <strong>in</strong> connection<br />

certa<strong>in</strong> degree of ease. The spirit of that European era<br />

cells and authentic replicas of medieval torture <strong>in</strong>stru-<br />

Today, Nossen Castle presents the fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g history<br />

with a legal dispute of the owners, the Lords of Nuzz<strong>in</strong>.<br />

of cultural dawn can still be sensed today. Former prison<br />

ments, however, are proof of the dark side of this place<br />

of Saxon nobility <strong>in</strong> chang<strong>in</strong>g exhibitions. Apart from<br />

where, for quite some time, a court pronounced its<br />

the von Schoenberg and von Friesen families, the exhi-<br />

relentless sentences. Also, Countess von Cosel, the<br />

bitions will present further chronicles of other aristo-<br />

famous mistress of excessive Saxon ruler Augustus the<br />

cratic ancestry that ruled the country between the<br />

Strong, is part of Nossen Castle’s history. In 1716, the<br />

Vogtland and Lusatia regions for many centuries.<br />

critically sick mistress had been attended to at this<br />

From 2022 on, a <strong>new</strong> and unique permanent exhibi-<br />

place for a month before she was taken to Stolpen<br />

tion to be put on show <strong>in</strong> the south w<strong>in</strong>g will be dedi-<br />

Castle where she was to die <strong>in</strong> solitude 49 years later.<br />

cated to the theme of the history of the Saxon nobility.<br />

The historical library<br />

The Fireplace Room<br />

Schloss Nossen | Am Schloss 3 | 01683 Nossen | Phone +49 (0) 3 52 42 5 04 35 | nossen@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.schloss-nossen.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 14, exit Nossen-Nord or Nossen-Ost, via autobahn A 4, exit Siebenlehn<br />

Video »Nossen Castle«<br />

BY RAIL from Dresden, Meissen, Doebeln, Leipzig to Nossen | BY BUS from Meissen, Freiberg, Doebeln, Dresden to Nossen<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

45


Grosssedlitz Baroque Garden


The <strong>splendor</strong> of<br />

Baroque and Rococo<br />

»Be<strong>in</strong>g the senior state master builder <strong>in</strong> the services of His Majesty, Augustus the Strong, was not always an easy<br />

job. It was not that I felt neglected by the »Saxon Roi Soleil« s<strong>in</strong>ce he was always busy court<strong>in</strong>g his ever-chang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mistresses. No <strong>–</strong> it was rather for his perpetually <strong>new</strong> architectural ideas and for him be<strong>in</strong>g so hard to please. Time<br />

and aga<strong>in</strong> he contributed sketches of his own hand. He was a particular admirer of the art of the Far East. Asian<br />

rulers were legendary for their wealth and immense power which many European pr<strong>in</strong>ces starved to copy. Porcela<strong>in</strong><br />

from these far-off lands was regarded to be extraord<strong>in</strong>arily precious, which is why the Elector and K<strong>in</strong>g took<br />

extreme delight <strong>in</strong> his alchemist Boettger who, as the first <strong>in</strong> Europe, had succeeded <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g a »white gold«<br />

of similar quality. My job, however, was build<strong>in</strong>g. Pillnitz Palace was the implementation of my idea of Asian<br />

architecture. But what I am especially proud of is the Dresden Zw<strong>in</strong>ger. This is where I managed to merge the<br />

Movie »THE BUILDING TYCOON«<br />

arts <strong>in</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>utest detail: the well-dimensioned and diversely structured complex virtually<br />

amalgamates with the richly decorated sculptures that were contributed by sculptor Balthasar<br />

Permoser’s workshop. What had <strong>in</strong>itially been thought to become an orangery and backdrop<br />

to a festive area turned <strong>in</strong>to a feast for my own eyes. But, of course, I was not the only<br />

outstand<strong>in</strong>g architect of my time. My colleagues and successors Johann Christoph<br />

Knoeffel, Zacharias Longuelune and Jean de Bodt contributed their shares to <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the scores of magnificent build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the middle and late Baroque <strong>in</strong> Saxony <strong>–</strong> an era<br />

that later became known <strong>in</strong> this area as the »Augustan Age«.<br />

»THE<br />

BUILDING<br />

TYCOON«<br />

Matthaeus Daniel Poeppelmann (1662 <strong>–</strong>1736)<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

47


Pillnitz Palace


PILLNITZ PALACE AND PARK<br />

Ease and magic of blossoms<br />

Elector Augustus the Strong once acquired the<br />

castle for his favorite Anna Constantia Countess<br />

von Cosel. When Saxony’s best-known mistress fell<br />

out of his favor and the castle became his property<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>, Augustus had the Hillside as well as the Riverside<br />

Palace erected accord<strong>in</strong>g to plans by the famous<br />

architect, Matthaeus Daniel Poeppelmann. The grand<br />

In the Lilac Courtyard of the New Palace<br />

castle and park grounds directly situated on the banks<br />

of the Elbe River are considered a perfect example of<br />

the ch<strong>in</strong>oise style merg<strong>in</strong>g the architecture of the Far<br />

East with that of European Baroque. Away from the<br />

hustle and bustle of the residence town of Dresden,<br />

the place served the noble family as a »pleasure castle«<br />

and retreat to nature dur<strong>in</strong>g the summer season. It is<br />

most impressive to approach the castle with its dist<strong>in</strong>ctive<br />

pagoda roofs on an Elbe River steamboat. The<br />

view from the river was a sight Augustus and his<br />

entourage, who often <strong>in</strong>dulged <strong>in</strong> pleasure rides on the<br />

Elbe River us<strong>in</strong>g fancifully designed gondolas, have<br />

already enjoyed <strong>in</strong> their time. One of them has been<br />

preserved and can still be admired <strong>in</strong> the park. The<br />

English, the Dutch and the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese Garden on the<br />

extensive grounds around the castle build<strong>in</strong>gs urge the<br />

visitor to take a stroll and be enchanted by the wealth<br />

of exotic plants and gorgeous floral decoration. The<br />

Orangery and the Palm House, that has been reconstructed,<br />

<strong>in</strong> old <strong>splendor</strong>, attract those who take a<br />

botanical <strong>in</strong>terest to appraise their exotic treasures, as<br />

does the famous 250-year-old Japanese camellia. It has<br />

meanwhile grown to the size of a tree and has been<br />

given a glass home all of its own to protect it <strong>in</strong> w<strong>in</strong>ter.<br />

Every spr<strong>in</strong>g it displays a <strong>new</strong> its stunn<strong>in</strong>g wealth of<br />

blossom. The Museum of Decorative Arts and the<br />

Castle Museum accommodated <strong>in</strong> the castle itself are<br />

open dur<strong>in</strong>g summer season with chang<strong>in</strong>g special<br />

Baroque ch<strong>in</strong>oiseries<br />

Movie »Pillnitz Palace Holiday Cottage«<br />

exhibitions. At the Castle Museum, one can see the<br />

Royal Kitchen, the classicist Domed Hall and the<br />

Catholic Chapel and learn about its eventful times as a<br />

summer residence. Most recently, there is a guided<br />

tour offered for guests who suffer from dementia at<br />

Pillnitz Park. These are beautiful moments for relatives<br />

and carers , if the sense of memory awakes and a short,<br />

relax<strong>in</strong>g break is possible.<br />

Holiday Apartments (2)<br />

• 2 rooms, 4 beds<br />

• 1 room, 2 beds<br />

50 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Pillnitz Palace and Park«<br />

Schloss & Park Pillnitz | August-Boeckstiegel-Str. 2 | 01326 Dresden | Phone +49 (0) 3 51 2 61 32 60 | pillnitz@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.schlosspillnitz.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Dresden-Hellerau or Dresden-Altstadt; via autobahn A 17, exit Pirna, towards Radeberg and then follow the signpost<strong>in</strong>g<br />

BY BOAT by Elbe River steamboats to the Pillnitz jetty


WACKERBARTH CASTLE<br />

A fizzy<br />

pleasure<br />

Wackerbarth Castle (valiant beard) sounds<br />

like the name from a fairy-tale. In fact, what<br />

awaits the visitor at the foot of the v<strong>in</strong>eyard <strong>in</strong> Radebeul<br />

truly seems legendary: the unique ensemble of a<br />

stately home and a belvedere, Baroque gardens and a<br />

modern factory for mak<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>e and sparkl<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong><br />

the middle of the lovely landscape of Saxony’s Elbe<br />

River valley; a true jewel built between 1727 and 1729<br />

by Christoph August Imperial Count von Wackerbarth<br />

as his retirement residence. With all this pomp,<br />

the count was not alone for long: even Augustus the<br />

Strong treasured the charm<strong>in</strong>g atmosphere and the<br />

delicacy matur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the barrels. Wackerbarth Castle,<br />

which experienced many a euphoric party of the Saxon<br />

court, has s<strong>in</strong>ce then been a by-word for elegant w<strong>in</strong>es<br />

and Saxon joie de vivre, and now presents the<br />

850-year-old tradition of w<strong>in</strong>e-grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Saxony <strong>in</strong> its<br />

most beautiful form. A bubbly pleasure is the sparkl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Wackerbarth Castle<br />

w<strong>in</strong>e from the Wackerbarth v<strong>in</strong>tners which has been<br />

produced for almost 200 years now. This secondoldest<br />

sparkl<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>e producer <strong>in</strong> Germany allows the<br />

grapes to mature traditionally <strong>in</strong> the bottle to become<br />

a f<strong>in</strong>e and fizzy specialty. Visitors can try the quality of<br />

The Belvedere amidst the v<strong>in</strong>eyards<br />

the Saxon State W<strong>in</strong>ery themselves, take a tour <strong>in</strong> the<br />

transparent factory to see the production of the w<strong>in</strong>es<br />

and sparkl<strong>in</strong>g w<strong>in</strong>es, feast on f<strong>in</strong>e food, be enterta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

<strong>in</strong> various events and, of course, take home a bottle of<br />

this noble drop.<br />

Sächsisches Staatswe<strong>in</strong>gut GmbH | Schloss Wackerbarth | Wackerbarthstrasse 1 | 01445 Radebeul | Phone +49 (0) 3 51 8 95 50<br />

kontakt@schloss-wackerbarth.de | www.schloss-wackerbarth.de | DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Dresden-Neustadt then towards Radebeul<br />

BY CITY RAIL S1 towards Meissen up to Radebeul-Altkoetzschenbroda | BY TRAM No. 4 towards We<strong>in</strong>böhla up to Schloss Wackerbarth<br />

Video »Wackerbarth Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

51


THE GRAND GARDEN OF DRESDEN<br />

The green heart<br />

of Dresden<br />

The Saxon capital itself is a big garden landscape.<br />

Only few large cities are so close to nature or<br />

have such extensive gardens, spacious parks and generous<br />

lawns for play<strong>in</strong>g and sunbath<strong>in</strong>g. The most<br />

impressive park <strong>in</strong> the Saxon metropolis is the 363-acre<br />

Grand Garden of Dresden. Elector John George III<br />

started the most favorite park of Dresden with its absolutely<br />

straight avenues <strong>in</strong> 1678, model<strong>in</strong>g it after the<br />

French parks. The Grand Garden Palace at the po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

where the avenues meet is a jewel of early Baroque and<br />

is still used today for festive events <strong>in</strong> the middle of<br />

green surround<strong>in</strong>gs. Especially the Baroque part of the<br />

park around the Palace is regularly ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed and<br />

atten ded to. Otherwise, the park is dom<strong>in</strong>antly landscaped<br />

<strong>in</strong> the English style of romantic labyr<strong>in</strong>th<strong>in</strong>e<br />

paths, little forests, extensive meadows, bodies of<br />

water and topical gardens. Restaurants and cafés,<br />

open-air stages and facilities, such as the Dresden Zoo<br />

and the Botanical Garden make the place a cultural<br />

oasis <strong>in</strong> the middle of the city. To journey through the<br />

wide landscape, visitors, young and old alike, prefer to<br />

take the m<strong>in</strong>iature park railway, which is traditionally<br />

operated by Dresden schoolchildren.<br />

The Grand Garden Palace<br />

M<strong>in</strong>iature Park Railway<br />

WiFi: Restaurant<br />

Carolaschloesschen<br />

52 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Grand Garden of Dresden«<br />

Grosser Garten Dresden | Kavaliershaus G | Hauptallee 10 | 01219 Dresden | Phone +49 (0) 3 51 4 45 66 00 | grosser.garten@schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

www.grosser-garten-dresden.de | www.dresdner-parkeisenbahn.de | DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Dresden-Hellerau or Dresden-Altstadt, follow the signpost<strong>in</strong>g<br />

towards the center/Zoo/Glaeserne Manufaktur | BY TRAM get off at tram stops Comeniusplatz, Zoo or Grosser Garten


RICHARD-WAGNER-STAETTEN GRAUPA<br />

Where Wagner’s<br />

»Lohengr<strong>in</strong>«<br />

emerged<br />

»<br />

Me<strong>in</strong> lieber Schwan!« <strong>–</strong> literally mean<strong>in</strong>g »My<br />

dear swan!« <strong>–</strong> is a well-known German phrase<br />

used when you comment on someth<strong>in</strong>g overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g<br />

or an extraord<strong>in</strong>ary situation. It orig<strong>in</strong>ates from Richard<br />

Wagner’s opera »Lohengr<strong>in</strong>«. There, where the<br />

musical outl<strong>in</strong>e to this opera was once drafted, the<br />

Richard-Wagner-Staetten Graupa <strong>in</strong>vite visitors today<br />

lodg<strong>in</strong>g at a farmyard there to f<strong>in</strong>d rest from the everyday<br />

stra<strong>in</strong> of his service. He walked a lot, and the idyllic<br />

landscape between Pillnitz and Saxon Switzerland<br />

<strong>in</strong>spired him to compose music. In a true frenzy of<br />

creativity, he drafted the outl<strong>in</strong>e of his romantic opera<br />

»Lohengr<strong>in</strong>«. In as early as 1907, memorial rooms<br />

Graupa Hunt<strong>in</strong>g Chateau<br />

for experiences which themselves would deserve to be<br />

labeled »extraord<strong>in</strong>ary«. Although Richard Wagner is<br />

usually l<strong>in</strong>ked to Bayreuth and its Festspielhaus there,<br />

his musical career started, however, <strong>in</strong> Saxony. In<br />

1843, he was appo<strong>in</strong>ted Royal Saxon Court Conductor<br />

at the Dresden Court Theatre. In 1846, a threemonth<br />

summer vacation led him to Graupa, a place<br />

near the royal residence town of Dresden. He took<br />

were established <strong>in</strong> the house where Wagner had lived<br />

and worked. The farmstead, termed as the »Lohengr<strong>in</strong><br />

House« s<strong>in</strong>ce then, was re-opened <strong>in</strong> 2009 <strong>in</strong> a <strong>new</strong><br />

design after its elaborate restoration. Apart from an<br />

exhibition dedicated to the opera »Lohengr<strong>in</strong>«, visitors<br />

can see Wagner’s recreated rooms. In 2013, a <strong>new</strong> permanent<br />

exhibition was set up only a stone’s throw<br />

away, at the Graupa Hunt<strong>in</strong>g Chateau, which deals<br />

with Wagner’s life and work <strong>in</strong> Saxony until 1849, but<br />

also touch<strong>in</strong>g on the composer’s later works. Audiovisual<br />

and multimedial means of presentation show the<br />

process of how he created his operas <strong>–</strong> from the libretto<br />

and composition to their stag<strong>in</strong>g. This provides fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and emotionally touch<strong>in</strong>g encounters with<br />

world culture <strong>–</strong> not only to the Wagner expert, but<br />

also to anybody <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> cultural history.<br />

Concert Hall<br />

Richard-Wagner-Stätten Graupa | Lohengr<strong>in</strong>haus | Richard-Wagner-Straße 6 | Jagdschloss | Tschaikowskiplatz 7 | 01796 Pirna | Phone +49 (0) 35 01 4 61 96 50<br />

Fax +49 (0) 35 01 46 19 65-44 | wagnerstaetten@pirna.de | www.wagnerstaetten.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR from Dresden: Via the Blue Wonder Bridge to Pillnitz and beyond to Graupa | BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT City rail from Dresden (L<strong>in</strong>es S1 or S2) to Pirna;<br />

from Pirna Bus Depot (next to railway station) by bus l<strong>in</strong>e G/L to Graupa, Tschaikowskiplatz; bus l<strong>in</strong>e 63 from Dresden via Pillnitz to Graupa, Tschaikowskiplatz<br />

Video »Richard-Wagner-Stätten Graupa«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

53


The Dresden Zw<strong>in</strong>ger


THE DRESDEN ZWINGER<br />

A Garden of Eden on Earth<br />

A<br />

zw<strong>in</strong>ger, or outer ward, is actually just the free<br />

space between the <strong>in</strong>ner and outer r<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

city walls. In Dresden, the capital of Saxony, the most<br />

splendid outer ward <strong>in</strong> the world was created for the<br />

Bildunterschrift<br />

prestigious festivities of the European aristocracy <strong>in</strong><br />

the early 18th century. Pushed on by the architectural<br />

passion of Augustus the Strong, the orig<strong>in</strong>ally simple<br />

plans for a <strong>new</strong> orangery suddenly ga<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> extent<br />

and size. This courtly synthesis of the arts was created<br />

by architectural genius Matthaeus Daniel Poeppelmann<br />

and master sculptor Balthasar Permoser. Plans<br />

The Inner Yard of the Dresden Zw<strong>in</strong>ger with Orange Trees<br />

for the construction of an adjo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g palace were never<br />

Dresden State Art Collections, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the Porcela<strong>in</strong><br />

an atmospheric backdrop to a series of open-air events.<br />

year, eighty orange trees adorn the ensemble from<br />

realized, but <strong>in</strong> the 19th century Gottfried Semper’s<br />

Collection, the Old Masters Picture Gallery and the<br />

The rather secluded »Nymphs’ Bath« counts among<br />

May to October. They take up on its historical function<br />

picture gallery and opera house were built on the<br />

Royal Cab<strong>in</strong>et of Mathematical and Physical Instru-<br />

the most beautiful founta<strong>in</strong>s of Baroque <strong>–</strong> an artistic<br />

as an orangery and lend the Zw<strong>in</strong>ger a very special<br />

planned site. Today, visitors f<strong>in</strong>d the museums of the<br />

ments <strong>in</strong> the Zw<strong>in</strong>ger. In summer, the Zw<strong>in</strong>ger forms<br />

synthesis of architecture, sculpture and water. Every<br />

charm.<br />

Dresdner Zw<strong>in</strong>ger | Museen der Staatlichen Kunstsammlungen Dresden | Theaterplatz 1 | 01067 Dresden | Phone +49 (0) 3 51 49 14 20 00<br />

besucherservice@skd.museum | www.skd.museum l zw<strong>in</strong>ger@schloesserland-sachsen.de l www.der-dresdner-zw<strong>in</strong>ger.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Dresden Altstadt, follow the signpost<strong>in</strong>g to the city center | BY TRAM get off at tram stop Postplatz<br />

Video »The Dresden Zw<strong>in</strong>ger«<br />

WiFi:<br />

Old Masters<br />

Picture Gallery<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

55


RAMMENAU BAROQUE CASTLE<br />

Invited by the<br />

chambermaid<br />

Here on the foothills of the Lusatian Mounta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

you can f<strong>in</strong>d the only manor house <strong>in</strong> Saxony<br />

which has rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>tact. Hav<strong>in</strong>g been comprehensively<br />

View of the manor from the park<br />

restored, Rammenau Castle stands out as a masterpiece<br />

of Saxon country Baroque. After the build<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />

mansion had ru<strong>in</strong>ed the first owner, the Von Hoffmann<br />

Castle Restaurant<br />

family obta<strong>in</strong>ed the grand estate by auction. Their<br />

most famous scion was Johann Centurius von Hoffmann,<br />

Imperial Count von Hoffmannsegg, botanist<br />

and highly-respected entomologist; a stroke of luck<br />

for Saxon science, as the <strong>new</strong> owner was to give a<br />

<strong>new</strong> home to <strong>in</strong>tellectual creativity and education <strong>in</strong><br />

Rammenau. The <strong>in</strong>terior of the castle is a sparkl<strong>in</strong>g<br />

treasure trove of late Baroque and early Classicist<br />

room design. The Ch<strong>in</strong>ese Room, the Pompeii Room,<br />

Bird Room, Peacock Room, Hunters‘ Room and the<br />

pa<strong>in</strong>ted walls around the staircase all go to show the<br />

<strong>in</strong>genuity of the cultured country nobles. Even today<br />

you can regularly listen to concerts <strong>in</strong> the impos<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Mirror Hall. Perhaps it was this special flair one can<br />

feel throughout the palace that set the greatest son of<br />

the soil on his path: Johann Gottlieb Fichte, born <strong>in</strong><br />

Rammenau <strong>in</strong> 1762, was to become one of the lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />

philosophers of his age. The visitor can f<strong>in</strong>d varied and<br />

aesthetic abundance not only <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terior decoration,<br />

but also <strong>in</strong> the cuis<strong>in</strong>e. In the historic d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

room, the master chef and the chambermaids serve<br />

extraord<strong>in</strong>ary dishes which comb<strong>in</strong>e orig<strong>in</strong>al Lusatian<br />

delicacies with Me diterranean flair.<br />

Suite<br />

• 1 room<br />

• 2 beds<br />

56 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Rammenau Baroque Castle«<br />

Barockschloss Rammenau | Am Schloss 4 | 01877 Rammenau | Phone +49 (0) 35 94 70 35 59 | rammenau@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.barockschloss-rammenau.com<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Burkau to Rammenau; via federal road B 6 from Dresden to Bischofswerda, then towards Kamenz up to Rammenau<br />

BY RAIL from Dresden, Goerlitz, Zittau to Bischofswerda, then cont<strong>in</strong>ue with the bus to Rammenau


ZABELTITZ BAROQUE GARDEN<br />

An <strong>in</strong>vitation<br />

<br />

to take a stroll<br />

The Palace<br />

At Zabeltitz, magnificent alleyways l<strong>in</strong>ed by l<strong>in</strong>den<br />

and chestnut trees, rows of hedges, groves<br />

Imperial Count August Christoph von Wackerbarth.<br />

At the place where orig<strong>in</strong>ally was a moated castle to protect<br />

the old salt road, he erected a neat Baroque palace.<br />

This palace, and a second one close-by, jo<strong>in</strong>tly form a<br />

married at Zabeltitz will f<strong>in</strong>d a Registry Office <strong>in</strong> the<br />

adjacent palace with the adequate ambience for an<br />

and rondels form a backdrop that <strong>in</strong>spires to take a<br />

charm<strong>in</strong>g architectural ensemble. The oblong Renais-<br />

unforgettable wedd<strong>in</strong>g ceremony. Apart from a café,<br />

relaxed stroll. Ever <strong>new</strong> and surpris<strong>in</strong>g views and per-<br />

sance build<strong>in</strong>g of the latter had already been built <strong>in</strong><br />

there are numerous rooms of various sizes available for<br />

spectives open up aga<strong>in</strong> and aga<strong>in</strong>. Artistic sandstone<br />

the late 16th century under Elector Christian I, who<br />

cultural events and meet<strong>in</strong>gs. After tak<strong>in</strong>g a stroll<br />

sculptures form highlights; large water surfaces reflect<br />

favored Zabeltitz as a hunt<strong>in</strong>g lodge. It is called the<br />

through the extensive park grounds, visitors who seek<br />

all the <strong>splendor</strong> and additionally accentuate how nature<br />

»Old Palace« today. Its ground floor used to serve as a<br />

further encounters with the region and its cultural his-<br />

was brought <strong>in</strong>to strict symmetrical order by human<br />

horse stable orig<strong>in</strong>ally, whereas its upper floor provid-<br />

tory are recommended to visit the Zabeltitz Peasant<br />

hand. No less a person than Johann Christoph Knoeffel,<br />

ed electoral hunt<strong>in</strong>g parties with adequate accommo-<br />

Museum. Apart from that they may also have a closer<br />

Augustus the Strong’s court master builder, designed<br />

dation. Still today, festive events take place <strong>in</strong> the mag-<br />

look at St George’s Church with its artistic epitaph<br />

this Baroque garden around 1728 on behalf of the<br />

nificant palace hall. Those who would like to get<br />

altar and the burial place of Count von Wackerbarth.<br />

View of Zabeltitz Baroque Garden<br />

Video »Zabeltitz Baroque Garden«<br />

Zabeltitz-Information | Am Park 1 | 01561 Grossenha<strong>in</strong>/OT Zabeltitz | Phone +49 (0) 35 22 30 42 77 | zabeltitz@stadt.grossenha<strong>in</strong>.de | www.barockgarten-zabeltitz.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR from Dresden via autobahn A 13 to federal road B 98 (exit Thiendorf) and then, <strong>in</strong> Grossenha<strong>in</strong>, along federal road B 101 up to Zabeltitz<br />

(which can optionally be reached along country roads, too) | BY RAIL up to rail stop Zabeltitz, then approx. 15 m<strong>in</strong>utes to the village center<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

57


GROSSSEDLITZ BAROQUE GARDEN<br />

Versailles<br />

of Saxony<br />

View from the Lower Orangery to the »Silent Music«<br />

The garden at Grosssedlitz is among the most<br />

notable <strong>in</strong> Germany, but this jewel of absolutist<br />

drawn by his own hand. It should have been noth<strong>in</strong>g less<br />

than a Saxon Versailles here, but <strong>in</strong> the end Grosssedlitz<br />

cious terraced grounds are a masterpiece of artistic garden<br />

architecture with two orangeries, founta<strong>in</strong>s and<br />

creative drive is worth a visit for other reasons, too. It is<br />

was never completed <strong>–</strong> an acute shortage of funds at the<br />

around 60 sculptures. Tak<strong>in</strong>g a walk around the garden,<br />

also of special significance because a prom<strong>in</strong>ent Saxon<br />

court of Dresden, where otherwise money was happily<br />

<strong>new</strong> views and perspectives will open up to the visitor<br />

The Upper Orangery<br />

ruler left his impr<strong>in</strong>t on the park’s design. Hav<strong>in</strong>g con-<br />

and abundantly spent, put an end to the creative fantasy.<br />

all the time, which still today testifies to the expertise<br />

structed his residence for retirement here <strong>in</strong> 1719, the<br />

Nevertheless, the 12 hectares which were f<strong>in</strong>ished <strong>in</strong> the<br />

of garden plann<strong>in</strong>g at the time. Especially <strong>in</strong> summer,<br />

After several years of elaborate restoration, the sculp-<br />

Imperial Count von Wackerbarth sold it <strong>–</strong> not entirely<br />

end are so full of <strong>splendor</strong> that it is hardly possible to<br />

when orange trees and other exotic plants fill the park<br />

tures and trick founta<strong>in</strong>s on the garden estate sh<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong><br />

of his own volition <strong>–</strong> to Augustus the Strong. The <strong>new</strong><br />

imag<strong>in</strong>e how the park might have appeared had all the<br />

with scent and colour, the visitor can experience the<br />

Baroque <strong>splendor</strong> aga<strong>in</strong> and spread the enchant<strong>in</strong>g<br />

owner had the garden and completely rebuilt, with plans<br />

planned 96 hectares been completed. Today, the spa-<br />

imag<strong>in</strong>ation of the highborn creator of Grosssedlitz.<br />

charm of »Versailles of Saxony«.<br />

58 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Grosssedlitz Baroque Garden«<br />

Barockgarten Grosssedlitz | Parkstrasse 85 | 01809 Heidenau | Phone +49 (0) 35 29 5 63 90 | grosssedlitz@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.barockgarten-grosssdelitz.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 17, exit Pirna, then follow the signpost<strong>in</strong>g; via federal road B 172 from Dresden up to Heidenau or Pirna, then follow the signpost<strong>in</strong>g<br />

BY CITY RAIL from Dresden to railway stop Heidenau-Großsedlitz, a 20-m<strong>in</strong>ute walk follow<strong>in</strong>g the signposted walkway will take you there


WOLKENBURG CASTLE<br />

The count’s lovely cab<strong>in</strong>ets<br />

centuries, the defiant build<strong>in</strong>g changed hands several<br />

times. It was ma<strong>in</strong>ly the Von E<strong>in</strong>siedel family that<br />

changed the appearance of Wolkenburg, which was<br />

held by them from 1635 for 310 years. The castle was<br />

then first changed <strong>in</strong>to a palace, giv<strong>in</strong>g it forms of the<br />

Renaissance and the Baroque. Around 1790, Detlev Carl<br />

Count von E<strong>in</strong>siedel had the ma<strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g re designed<br />

<strong>in</strong> the style of Classicism. The banquet hall, which is still<br />

<strong>in</strong> use today for events, has been preserved from that<br />

time. Stucco reliefs on the walls <strong>in</strong>clude depictions of<br />

allegories on the stages of a lifetime, of the times of day<br />

and the seasons as well as portrait medallions. Likewise,<br />

cast-iron figur<strong>in</strong>es that can be admired <strong>in</strong> both the castle<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g around 1795. Neo-Gothic tracery, rem<strong>in</strong>iscent<br />

of the design <strong>in</strong> Venetian palazzi, decorates, for<br />

example, the cast-iron balustrades, the wall decorations<br />

and the filigree grates of doors of the beautiful<br />

built-<strong>in</strong> cab<strong>in</strong>ets. The precious <strong>in</strong>terior has undergone<br />

thorough restoration and now appears <strong>in</strong> its vigor of<br />

200 years ago aga<strong>in</strong>. <strong>–</strong> Today some of what used to be<br />

the counts’ residential rooms accommodate topical<br />

museum chambers dedicated to the Counts von E<strong>in</strong>siedel<br />

and to the Wolkenburg-born pa<strong>in</strong>ter Fritz von<br />

Uhde. The courtyard and the terraced castle park lend<br />

open-air events a romantic and atmospheric ambience.<br />

The count‘s library<br />

In the Middle Ages, the estate may have appeared as<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the clouds [Wolke lit. cloud] to those who<br />

beheld it from the Mulde River valley. Still today,<br />

some of its walls seem to grow directly from the steep<br />

rock spur precipices straight <strong>in</strong>to the sky. Over the<br />

and park recall the lifetime of the count. As proprietors<br />

of the art foundry <strong>in</strong> Lauchhammer, Detlev Carl Count<br />

von E<strong>in</strong>siedel and his son had developed a process for<br />

manufactur<strong>in</strong>g large-size cast-iron sculptures. The<br />

count’s library is an architectural gem of the special k<strong>in</strong>d.<br />

The two-storied, pavilion-like room of a circular floor<br />

plan was <strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong>to the attic of the castle‘s ma<strong>in</strong><br />

Wolkenburg Castle<br />

Schloss Wolkenburg | Schloss 3 | 09212 Limbach-Oberfrohna | Phone +49 (0) 3 76 09 5 81 70 | post@limbach-oberfrohna.de | www.schloss-wolkenburg.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR along autobahn A 4 to exit Limbach-Oberfrohna, then along roads S 244 to Limbach-Oberfrohna and S 249 to Wolkenburg;<br />

along autobahn A 72 to exit Penig, then along federal roads B 95 and B 172 to Wolkenburg | BY RAIL from Chemnitz to Glauchau, then by bus to Wolkenburg<br />

Video »Wolkenburg Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

59


MORITZBURG CASTLE<br />

A fairy-tale castle<br />

Video »Moritzburg Castle Island«<br />

<br />

and its treasures<br />

ers <strong>in</strong> ochre and white, the <strong>splendor</strong> of which is mirrored<br />

<strong>in</strong> the artificial lake surround<strong>in</strong>g the castle. One<br />

of the most outstand<strong>in</strong>g collections of hunt<strong>in</strong>g trophies<br />

<strong>in</strong> Europe is not the only big treasure of Moritzburg<br />

Castle. Just as unique is the lavishly pa<strong>in</strong>ted gold leather<br />

tapestry on the walls of the electoral refuge. The<br />

»Feather Room« even won a European Cultural Heritage<br />

Award. Far more than one million colorful feathers<br />

were made <strong>in</strong>to a unique piece of art: the magnificent<br />

bed of the castle lord for the purpose of representation<br />

<strong>–</strong> a bed as one cannot f<strong>in</strong>d another one <strong>in</strong> the world.<br />

And there was a good reason why the stately home was<br />

used as a magical backdrop <strong>in</strong> the legendary fairy-tale<br />

movie »Three Hazelnuts for C<strong>in</strong>derella«. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

The castle island and the Baroque garden<br />

w<strong>in</strong>ter season, the Baroque castle turns <strong>in</strong>to a mekka<br />

for hundreds of thousands of fans of the most beauti-<br />

The Hall of Monstrosities with leather tapestry walls<br />

The certa<strong>in</strong>ly most beautiful Saxon moated castle<br />

is named after Duke Maurice, who built a<br />

Daniel Poeppelmann, architect of the Dresden Zw<strong>in</strong>ger,<br />

with the conversion of the build<strong>in</strong>g to provide an<br />

ful fairy-tale movie of all time. In the exhibition on the<br />

cult-movie, one can walk <strong>in</strong> the steps of the cheeky<br />

Movie »Danc<strong>in</strong>g like c<strong>in</strong>derella«<br />

hunt<strong>in</strong>g lodge <strong>in</strong> 1542 near his residence <strong>in</strong> Dresden.<br />

appropriate and magnificent sett<strong>in</strong>g for his glitter<strong>in</strong>g<br />

little fairy-tale pr<strong>in</strong>cess. Also, the visitor should by no<br />

can be reached <strong>in</strong> just a few m<strong>in</strong>utes on foot or by<br />

In 1723 Augustus the Strong commissioned Matthaeus<br />

parties. This resulted <strong>in</strong> a Baroque jewel with four tow-<br />

means miss a look at the Little Pheasant Castle that<br />

horse and carriage.<br />

Holiday Apartments (5)<br />

• 2 rooms, 4 beds (1)<br />

• 1 room, 2 beds (4)<br />

60 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Moritzburg Castle«<br />

Schloss Moritzburg und Fasanenschlösschen | 01468 Moritzburg I Phone +49 (0) 3 52 07 8 73 18 I moritzburg@schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

www.schloss-moritzburg.de | DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Dresden-Wilder Mann; via autobahn A 13, exit Radeburg | BY BUS/RAIL from Dresden-Neustadt<br />

station by bus towards Radeburg <strong>–</strong> Grossenha<strong>in</strong>, get off <strong>in</strong> Moritzburg | Historical narrow-gauge tra<strong>in</strong> Radebeul Ost <strong>–</strong> Radeburg, get off <strong>in</strong> Moritzburg<br />

Bus M between Moritzburg and Meissen, through We<strong>in</strong>boehla, from April <strong>–</strong> October


MORITZBURG LITTLE PHEASANT CASTLE<br />

Paradise<br />

<strong>in</strong> a nutshell<br />

Only a few people are allowed to enter because this<br />

solitaire amongst German castles is simply too<br />

eye-catchers <strong>in</strong>side the build<strong>in</strong>g. While stroll<strong>in</strong>g<br />

through the garden outside, visitors can go back <strong>in</strong><br />

small for crowds. A walk through Little Pheasant Castle<br />

time to the world of 18th century court society. Even<br />

therefore rema<strong>in</strong>s an exclusive pleasure just as it used<br />

more picturesque and unusual are the pier and the red-<br />

to be <strong>in</strong> the past. Embedded <strong>in</strong> the gentle cultivated<br />

and-white brick lighthouse close by, which give testi-<br />

landscape east of Moritzburg Castle, the prestigious<br />

mony to the playful and decadent spirit of the times.<br />

castle built by the Dresden Court <strong>in</strong> 1770 is the only<br />

This is where the nobles of landlocked Saxony dreamed<br />

late Rococo castle rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Saxony. Fund<strong>in</strong>g by<br />

the Deutsche Stiftung Denkmalschutz, the Ostdeutsche<br />

Sparkassen Stiftung and by the World Monuments<br />

Fund allowed for it to be comprehensively<br />

restored and it is now open to the public aga<strong>in</strong> with all<br />

Little Pheasant Castle<br />

its filigree glory. Orig<strong>in</strong>ally erected <strong>in</strong> a conf<strong>in</strong>ed space<br />

<strong>in</strong> ch<strong>in</strong>oise style, it once housed a complete small-size<br />

their dream of glorious sea battles which for want of a<br />

Castle offered its masters and mistresses a room with a<br />

royal court. Furniture and murals restored to their<br />

real fleet could only be carried out with extras and a<br />

real »sea view« <strong>–</strong> this is also afforded to today’s visitors<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al state and a collection of stuffed birds are<br />

Lighthouse at Moritzburg Little Pheasant Castle<br />

great amount of imag<strong>in</strong>ation. At least Little Pheasant<br />

be they of royal blood or not.<br />

Schloss Moritzburg und Fasanenschlösschen | 01468 Moritzburg I Phone +49 (0) 3 52 07 87 36 10 I fasanenschloesschen@schloesserland-sachsen.de | www.schloss-moritzburg.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 4, exit Dresden-Wilder Mann; via autobahn A 13, exit Radeburg<br />

BY BUS/RAIL from Dresden-Neustadt station by bus towards Radeburg <strong>–</strong> Großenha<strong>in</strong>, get off <strong>in</strong> Moritzburg | Historical narrow-gauge tra<strong>in</strong> Radebeul Ost <strong>–</strong> Radeburg, get off <strong>in</strong> Moritzburg<br />

Video »Moritzburg Little Pheasant Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

61


DELITZSCH BAROQUE CASTLE<br />

»Intrigue and Love«<br />

at court<br />

In the event that a pr<strong>in</strong>cess should beget a child out<br />

of wedlock the European higher nobility of former<br />

times had no scruples. The illegitimate offspr<strong>in</strong>g of<br />

Duchess Henriette Charlotte of Saxony-Merseburg is<br />

said to have been given to a nanny after birth and<br />

removed from court. The child, however, passed away<br />

soon after <strong>–</strong> it is assumed today that poison may have<br />

been <strong>in</strong>volved. This put an end to the collateral l<strong>in</strong>e of<br />

Saxony-Merseburg that could have rivaled for succession<br />

to the Saxon Electoral throne. In stark contrast to such<br />

nasty <strong>in</strong>trigues appears the bright and cheerful Baroque<br />

character of Delitzsch Baroque Castle. The pastel color<br />

of the castle, the once-popular residence of travel<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Saxon pr<strong>in</strong>ces <strong>in</strong> the middle of the Delitzsch Lake District,<br />

attracts artistically m<strong>in</strong>ded visitors with its museum,<br />

Baroque garden and watchtower. Inside, the castle<br />

visitors can marvel at the prestigious <strong>in</strong>terior which<br />

despite the temporary use of the castle as a women’s<br />

penitentiary has still reta<strong>in</strong>ed a great deal of its orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

appeal.<br />

The d<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g room <strong>in</strong> the »beletage«<br />

Baroque castle and park<br />

The prayer room<br />

62 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Delitzsch Baroque Castle«<br />

Barockschloss Delitzsch | Schlossstrasse 31 I 04509 Delitzsch | Phone +49 (0) 3 42 02 6 72 37 I barockschloss@delitzsch.de | www.barockschloss-delitzsch.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 9, exit Wiedemar, then follow the signpost<strong>in</strong>g; via autobahn A 14, exit Leipzig-Mitte/Delitzsch<br />

BY RAIL Leipzig <strong>–</strong> Dessau/Wittenberg, get off at Delitzsch Unterer Bahnhof


LICHTENWALDE CASTLE AND PARK<br />

A rendezvous<br />

for the arts<br />

Lichtenwalde Castle and Park<br />

Be<strong>in</strong>g surrounded by a network of founta<strong>in</strong>s,<br />

Lichtenwalde is very different from other Saxon<br />

good reason. Approach<strong>in</strong>g the castle from the park’s<br />

avenue, one is left almost speechless by the impressive<br />

River valley below, which is now a nature preserve.<br />

The castle itself houses the »Treasury« Museum which<br />

castles. One hundred of these founta<strong>in</strong> complexes are<br />

layout of this peaceful green paradise. While aptly illus-<br />

displays, on three floors, exhibits of foreign or long gone<br />

situated throughout the Baroque garden with more<br />

trat<strong>in</strong>g the transition from Baroque to Rococo, the<br />

cultures, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g art objects and ritual items from<br />

than 400 <strong>in</strong>dividual founta<strong>in</strong>s connected by an <strong>in</strong>tricate<br />

terraced park, however, never completely reveals itself<br />

Nepal and Tibet, pieces of porcela<strong>in</strong>, lacquered items,<br />

circulat<strong>in</strong>g system. Visitors can experience a symphony<br />

of rustl<strong>in</strong>g leaves, splash<strong>in</strong>g water and the sweet scent<br />

The count‘s library<br />

to the visitor’s eyes. Time and aga<strong>in</strong> the eye is attracted<br />

by playful details such as antique amphoras, statues<br />

furniture and silk embroidery from Ch<strong>in</strong>a and Japan<br />

as well as burial objects and ghost masks from West<br />

of flowers <strong>in</strong> spr<strong>in</strong>g. Lichtenwalde was chosen as one<br />

and circular flower beds or it is drawn from the artifi-<br />

Africa. Visitors should not miss the largest and most<br />

of Germany’s most beautiful park ensembles with<br />

cial garden itself to the real nature of the Zschopau<br />

comprehensive silhouette collection <strong>in</strong> Germany.<br />

Schloss und Park Lichtenwalde | Schlossallee 1 | 09577 Niederwiesa, OT Lichtenwalde | Phone +49 (0) 3 72 91 38 00 | service@die-sehenswerten-drei.de<br />

www.die-sehenswerten-drei.de | DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via autobahn A 72/A 4, exit Frankenberg, cont<strong>in</strong>ue along federal road B 169 towards Chemnitz up to Lichtenwalde<br />

BY RAIL/Bus Rail from Dresden/Chemnitz to Niederwiesa, then by city-rail to Braunsdorf, then bus No. 706 to Lichtenwalde<br />

Video »Lichtenwalde Castle and Park«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

63


Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Pueckler Park Bad Muskau


Between Romanticism<br />

and <strong>in</strong>dustrialization<br />

»If my name ever r<strong>in</strong>gs a bell <strong>in</strong> you, then the triple-layered icecream specialty will come to your m<strong>in</strong>d first. The<br />

delicacy had once been dedicated to me, but, unfortunately, I didn’t <strong>in</strong>vent it myself. Instead, I can be proud of<br />

other th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>–</strong> first of all, of my parks, of course. All my life, I was driven by the urge to design landscapes after<br />

my own will. I eventually sacrificed all my fortune to it. When my money came to an end, which, however,<br />

Movie »THE MARRIAGE SWINDLER«<br />

my plans and ideas never did, my wife even agreed to our formal divorce, so that, by re-marry<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

I would have the opportunity to get hold of fresh money ... <strong>–</strong> It was <strong>in</strong> 18th century England<br />

where they first began to turn away from the geometric landscap<strong>in</strong>g forms of the Baroque to<br />

start design<strong>in</strong>g landscape gardens close to nature <strong>in</strong>stead. Soon thereafter, the call »Back to<br />

nature!« had its effect <strong>in</strong> Germany, too <strong>–</strong> and my Muskau Park is certa<strong>in</strong>ly one of the most<br />

famous and beautiful among the <strong>new</strong>ly designed grounds of that time. For build<strong>in</strong>g mansions<br />

and palaces <strong>in</strong> my time, architects borrowed shapes and forms from all styles of architectural<br />

history. What used to be Baroque pomp was now answered by Classicist simplicity. Then the<br />

»THE<br />

MARRIAGE<br />

SWINDLER«<br />

Romantic yearn<strong>in</strong>g for the Middle Ages was complemented by Gothic elements, such as little<br />

towers, po<strong>in</strong>ted arches, vaults and buttresses. Towards the end of the century, even forms of the<br />

Renaissance, Romanticism and Baroque were »revived« and often merged with each other. In all <strong>new</strong> palaces,<br />

villas and manors, their builders were thereby striv<strong>in</strong>g for orig<strong>in</strong>ality and high standards <strong>–</strong> noblesse oblige.<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Hermann von Pueckler-Muskau (1785 <strong>–</strong> 1871)<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

65


PRINCE PUECKLER PARK BAD MUSKAU<br />

The New Palace At the Pueckler exhibition View of the park<br />

The park by the Neisse River <strong>in</strong> Muskau is a<br />

symbol of greatest possible contrast to the<br />

geometrical landscape garden<strong>in</strong>g of the Baroque court.<br />

Romanticism declared that nature should first and<br />

foremost be »natural«, and the landscape gardeners<br />

helped to the best of their ability. Ornamental garden<strong>in</strong>g<br />

became the art of scenic landscap<strong>in</strong>g. The most outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

example <strong>in</strong> the world is the park of Pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

Hermann von Pueckler-Muskau, who was ma<strong>in</strong>ly<br />

known as a travel writer <strong>in</strong> the 19th century. The way<br />

Garden<strong>in</strong>g art<br />

<br />

the self-educated gardener comb<strong>in</strong>ed plants and landscape<br />

together <strong>in</strong>to a »natural work of art« was so rich<br />

<strong>in</strong> perspective that he even became an example and a<br />

pioneer of the style as far away as the USA. Today the<br />

spacious UNESCO world heritage site is also a symbol<br />

of European <strong>in</strong>tegration, s<strong>in</strong>ce two thirds of it are on<br />

of world renown<br />

Polish soil and only one third <strong>in</strong> Germany. The New<br />

Palace <strong>in</strong> the heart of Muskau Park, which burned<br />

down completely at the end of the World War II, has<br />

now been almost fully rebuilt. On two floors of the<br />

south w<strong>in</strong>g you can see the spectacular exhibition<br />

»Pueckler! Pueckler? Simply Unbelievable!« From the<br />

35-meter-high observation platform on the South<br />

Tower you can enjoy the panorama of the park.<br />

WiFi:<br />

Café Vorwerg<br />

66 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Pueckler Park Bad Muskau«<br />

Tourismuszentrum Muskauer Park | Stiftung Fuerst-Pueckler-Park Bad Muskau | Neues Schloss | 02953 Bad Muskau | Phone +49 (0) 3 57 71 6 31 00<br />

<strong>in</strong>fo@muskauer-park.de | www.muskauer-park.de | DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A 15 from Berl<strong>in</strong> and Cottbus, exit Roggosen, then follow federal road B 115<br />

to Bad Muskau, autobahn A 4 Dresden<strong>–</strong>Bautzen, exit Bautzen-Ost, cont<strong>in</strong>ue on federal road B 156 to Bad Muskau, federal road B 115 from Goerlitz to Bad Muskau<br />

BY RAIL from Goerlitz to Weisswasser (Oberlausitz), then cont<strong>in</strong>ue with the bus to Bad Muskau


FROHBURG CASTLE<br />

Ceramics, art and<br />

childhood dreams<br />

When Kurt Feuerriegel founded the »Workshop<br />

of Saxon Handicraft Potteries« <strong>in</strong> Fro-<br />

A second exhibition area at the castle museum will<br />

Frohburg Castle<br />

<strong>in</strong>gs, which have been »grow<strong>in</strong>g together« <strong>in</strong>to the cur-<br />

hburg <strong>in</strong> 1910, the little town developed <strong>in</strong>to a center<br />

def<strong>in</strong>itely light up childrens’ eyes: historical toys from<br />

rent castle build<strong>in</strong>g over the centuries. Individual<br />

of ambitious ceramic production of great renown<br />

100 years ago will take visitors back to the time when<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g stages can still be retraced by the shapes of<br />

throug hout Germany. The potter’s craft, with its deep<br />

their grandparents or great-grandparents were still chil-<br />

w<strong>in</strong>dow and door jambs, gables, decorative elements<br />

roots <strong>in</strong> Middle Saxony for centuries, received a <strong>new</strong><br />

dren. Dolls and doll houses, affectionately equipped<br />

and the like. The castle saw its heyday at the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />

impetus <strong>–</strong> and the master himself earned numerous<br />

toy kitchens, toys for play<strong>in</strong>g shops, steam eng<strong>in</strong>es,<br />

of the 19th century. Its owner at the time, Baron Ernst<br />

prizes and awards. With its precious collection of<br />

railways, puppet-on-a-str<strong>in</strong>g theaters and much more<br />

von Bluemner, had the <strong>in</strong>terior of the build<strong>in</strong>g rede-<br />

ceramics made by Feuerriegel, the museum at Fro-<br />

will rek<strong>in</strong>dle the desire to play, even <strong>in</strong> adults. Tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

signed <strong>in</strong> Classicist style. Two beautiful halls with alle-<br />

hburg Castle possesses a truly special treasure. The<br />

a first look at the four-w<strong>in</strong>g property of Frohburg Cas-<br />

goric decorations, the Stone Hall with its monumental<br />

variety of his works on display there <strong>–</strong> from faiences<br />

tle may not <strong>in</strong>stantly reveal its age, but it does go back<br />

landscape fresco and the Hall of Pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs with its<br />

and terracotta sculptures via stove tiles down to struc-<br />

to a Romanesque castle from around 1200. Its mason-<br />

arched, illusionistically pa<strong>in</strong>ted coffered ceil<strong>in</strong>g, have<br />

tural ceramics <strong>–</strong> enchants and surprises the beholder.<br />

Hall of Pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

ry has been preserved to a large extent <strong>in</strong> today’s build-<br />

survived time s<strong>in</strong>ce then.<br />

Museum Schloss Frohburg | Florian-Geyer-Strasse 1 | 04654 Frohburg | Phone +49 (0) 3 43 48 5 15 63 | museum-schloss@frohburg.de | www.museum-schloss-frohburg.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR along autobahn A 72, exit Frohburg, then along federal road B 7 to Frohburg<br />

BY PUBLIC TRANSPORT by rail from Leipzig or Chemnitz to Geitha<strong>in</strong>, then by city rail to Frohburg<br />

Video »Frohburg Castle«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

67


VOIGTSBERG CASTLE<br />

Snug as a bug <strong>in</strong> a rug<br />

The carpet <strong>–</strong> once a simple substitute for fur <strong>–</strong> is<br />

a demand<strong>in</strong>g and also comfortable piece of<br />

<strong>in</strong>terior design nowadays. Carpets surround us, often<br />

unnoticed, as part of our liv<strong>in</strong>g culture every day. The<br />

Oelsnitz Carpet Museum at Voigtsberg Castle is dedicated<br />

to this frequently »trampled-on« textile. Tied to<br />

the 130-year history of local mach<strong>in</strong>e and <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

Voigtsberg Castle<br />

carpet weav<strong>in</strong>g, it provides <strong>in</strong>formation about the<br />

various carpet manufactur<strong>in</strong>g techniques and shows,<br />

among other th<strong>in</strong>gs, the variety of design on a »Road<br />

of the Best«. No wonder that, when visit<strong>in</strong>g this<br />

fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g exhibition, the visitors’ desire to freshen up<br />

their own liv<strong>in</strong>g habitat may be spurred. However, the<br />

rooms <strong>in</strong> the »older part« of Voigtsberg Castle will<br />

take visitors back to times long ago. The defiant build<strong>in</strong>g<br />

compound cannot deny its orig<strong>in</strong> as a medieval<br />

castle and stands out decisively aga<strong>in</strong>st the more recent<br />

build<strong>in</strong>gs of the outer bailey, which accommodate the<br />

Carpet Museum. Initially <strong>in</strong> the possession of the bailiffs<br />

of Strassberg and Plauen, respectively, it was used<br />

as electoral office by the Wett<strong>in</strong>s for almost 500 years<br />

afterwards. Today, visitors are impressed by the Gothic<br />

St. George’s Chapel with its sacral pieces of art, by<br />

the Schoesserstube parlor with its splendid Baroque<br />

ceil<strong>in</strong>g as well as by the Knights’ and the Pr<strong>in</strong>ces’ Halls<br />

with their carefully preserved architectural elements;<br />

with the latter boast<strong>in</strong>g of a special attraction s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

2012: an <strong>in</strong>valuable pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g by Tizian, which an honorary<br />

citizen donated to the Town of Oelsnitz. By the<br />

way, you may even get married be<strong>in</strong>g very close to it if<br />

you dare … The castle’s actual treasury, however, is to<br />

be found <strong>in</strong> the historical vaults. It is there where the<br />

»Oelsnitz M<strong>in</strong>erals Vault« displays a gorgeous collection<br />

of 400 m<strong>in</strong>erals typically occurr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Saxon<br />

Vogtland region: barite from Zobes, wavellite from<br />

Splendid carpets<br />

M<strong>in</strong>erals collection<br />

Schloditz, fluorite from Schoenbrunn and many other<br />

most beautiful treasures from below the ground <strong>–</strong> a<br />

feast for the eye!<br />

Partial<br />

wheelchair<br />

access<br />

68 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Voigtsberg Castle«<br />

Schloss Voigtsberg | 08606 Oelsnitz/Vogtland | Phone +49 (0) 3 74 21 72 94 84 | museum@schloss-voigtsberg.de | www.schloss-voigtsberg.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A 72, exit Plauen Sued then follow federal road B 92 and road S 312 towards Oelsnitz, from there follow castle signpost<strong>in</strong>g<br />

BY RAIL from Plauen to Oelsnitz/Vogtland


ROYAL GROUNDS BAD ELSTER<br />

Touched<br />

by the muse<br />

Germany’s first open-air stage, the Bad Elster Natural<br />

Theater. The awesome stage on the Waldpark grounds<br />

is one of the trumps played by the town still today to<br />

The Albert Spa Bath<br />

attract visitors. Awarded by the Saxon royals with the<br />

title of a ‘Royal Saxon State Spa’ <strong>in</strong> the middle of the<br />

The Royal Spa House<br />

It certa<strong>in</strong>ly takes no wonder that well traveled Goethe<br />

had also been to Bad Elster. Nonetheless, the idyl-<br />

19th century for its curative water wells, Bad Elster<br />

quickly turned <strong>in</strong>to a posh spa town. That is where<br />

<strong>in</strong>vite people to take a stroll and to enjoy culture. The<br />

historical spa park laid out <strong>in</strong> 1850 <strong>in</strong> the style of an<br />

KunstWandelhalle art forum, the K<strong>in</strong>g Albert Theater<br />

and three music pavilions form a »Festive Mile of Short<br />

lically located cultural and festival town <strong>in</strong> the Vogt-<br />

Europe’s high society met: you did someth<strong>in</strong>g for your<br />

English landscape park, boast<strong>in</strong>g of rare shrubs and<br />

Ways«. The Bad Elster »Electoral Saxon Philharmonic<br />

land border triangle is quite proud of that 1795 epi-<br />

health, enjoyed the surround<strong>in</strong>gs and culture and<br />

trees, colorful flowerbeds and sap-green lawns, is a treat<br />

Orchestra«, jo<strong>in</strong>tly with other top-notch ensembles<br />

sode, as his stay there is said to have <strong>in</strong>spired the pr<strong>in</strong>ce<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed important social contacts. The Saxon k<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

for the eye and soul. Topical gardens, sculptures, trick<br />

and artists, stage more than 1,000 cultural events a year.<br />

of poets to write the epic poem »Hermann and Doro-<br />

who loved be<strong>in</strong>g frequent visitors themselves, had gen-<br />

founta<strong>in</strong>s and Lake Louisa complement the designed<br />

Those who <strong>–</strong> faced with such rich variety <strong>in</strong> a gorgeous<br />

thea«. Therefore, a festive performance elaborat<strong>in</strong>g on<br />

erous parks laid out and magnificent build<strong>in</strong>gs set up.<br />

landscape. Surround<strong>in</strong>g the historical Albert Spa Bath<br />

ambience <strong>–</strong> are not touched by the muse, may well be<br />

that piece of poetry was put on <strong>in</strong> 1911 to <strong>in</strong>augurate<br />

Still <strong>in</strong> our day, the well-tended historical grounds<br />

<strong>in</strong> the heart of the town, the Royal Spa House, the<br />

out of reach of it forever …<br />

Tourist<strong>in</strong>formation Bad Elster | 08645 Bad Elster | Badstrasse 25 | Phone +49 (0) 3 74 37 5 39 00 | tourist<strong>in</strong>fo@badelster.de | www.badelster.de<br />

Video »Royal Grounds Bad Elster«<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A 72, exit Plauen Sued follow signpost<strong>in</strong>g to Bad Elster | BY RAIL Bad Elster railway station approx. 2.5 km off the town centre<br />

Hof-Plauen Airport at a distance of approx. 40 km; pick-up service available on request<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

69


Nimbschen Monastery Hotel


Lodge<br />

royally<br />

»My husband loved good food <strong>in</strong> gay company. We used to have guests <strong>in</strong> our house at any time; many scholars<br />

and students, even noble lords wanted to have disputes with the famous Reformer Mart<strong>in</strong> Luther. I attended to<br />

them and was proud when they felt at home. Back at Nimbschen Monastery, I had learned much which was of<br />

advantage to me now: housekeep<strong>in</strong>g and cook<strong>in</strong>g, wash<strong>in</strong>g and sew<strong>in</strong>g, garden<strong>in</strong>g, brew<strong>in</strong>g and animal keep<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

and I was also well versed <strong>in</strong> the art if heal<strong>in</strong>g. Mart<strong>in</strong> appreciated this a lot and would let me run the household<br />

my way. He used to call me <strong>–</strong> sometimes teas<strong>in</strong>gly, sometimes respectfully <strong>–</strong> his »dear Mr. Kaethe«. <strong>–</strong> I was sure<br />

to expect that even 500 years after our time hospitality would still be regarded one of the highest Saxon virtues.<br />

Places where exclusivity had always prevailed can often be experienced aga<strong>in</strong> today: some of the most<br />

beautiful palaces and manors that have returned <strong>in</strong>to private ownership have reopened as hotels<br />

and restaurants <strong>in</strong>vit<strong>in</strong>g customers to relax and enjoy. So everyone may take the temporary<br />

role of a »castle lord« or the »noble damsel«. Experience the flair of a glamorous past <strong>in</strong> the<br />

historical atmosphere of residences of the Saxon nobility and allow yourself to be <strong>in</strong>vited<br />

to a real treat!«<br />

Kathar<strong>in</strong>a Luther, née von Bora (1499<strong>–</strong> 1552)<br />

»HOME-<br />

MAKER AND<br />

HOST«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

71


NIMBSCHEN MONASTERY HOTEL<br />

Where Kathar<strong>in</strong>a used to live as a nun<br />

Nestled among old beech and oak trees, it is only<br />

romantic ru<strong>in</strong>s today that attest to the once<br />

lavishly equipped Marienthron Monastery <strong>in</strong> Nimbschen.<br />

However, there is still an exuberant flair of someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Comfort suite<br />

special emanat<strong>in</strong>g from those grounds, for it was Kathar<strong>in</strong>a<br />

von Bora who used to stay there as a Cistercian,<br />

before she eventually got married to Mart<strong>in</strong> Luther.<br />

Influenced by the teach<strong>in</strong>gs of the renowned reformer,<br />

Karthar<strong>in</strong>a, jo<strong>in</strong>tly with another eight nuns, escaped<br />

from the monastery <strong>in</strong> 1523 and subjected herself to<br />

Luther’s protection. He married her some time later,<br />

after she had refused other candidates who had proposed<br />

to her. It was a good choice. Six children were<br />

born from that wedlock, who founded the ancestry of<br />

the »Lutherides« still grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> our day. Those who<br />

come to Nimbschen today will f<strong>in</strong>d a modern hotel<br />

compound on what used to be the stables and warehouses<br />

of the old monastery premises. The build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

have been developed with great effort and much care<br />

for detail. This comb<strong>in</strong>ation of historical ambience<br />

and exclusive equipment has created a special atmosphere.<br />

The range of services is extensive: Nights can be<br />

spent comfortably both at the four-star hotel, with its<br />

altogether 48 rooms, suites and apartments, or <strong>in</strong> one<br />

of the 32 rooms of the three-star guesthouse. Exquisite<br />

cater<strong>in</strong>g and a multitude of leisure activities will perfect<br />

any stay. Those who are look<strong>in</strong>g for history not<br />

only with<strong>in</strong> the monastery’s sphere, will f<strong>in</strong>d a wide<br />

variety of palaces and castles along the Mulde River.<br />

Art on the monastery premises<br />

Monastery ru<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Hotel ★★★★<br />

• 48 rooms<br />

• 96 beds<br />

Guesthouse ★★★<br />

• 32 rooms<br />

• 56 beds<br />

72 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Nimbschen Monastery«<br />

Hotel Kloster Nimbschen GmbH | Nimbschener Landstrasse 1 | 04668 Grimma | Phone +49 (0) 3 4 37 99 50 | <strong>in</strong>fo@kloster-nimbschen.de | www.kloster-nimbschen.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR along autobahn A 14, exit Grimma, head for Grimma Zentrum, then follow federal road B 107 towards Colditz; the hotel is at a distance of 2 km<br />

after leav<strong>in</strong>g Grimma (from the city limits sign) | BY RAIL from Leipzig to Grimma | BY BUS No. 619 Rochlitz <strong>–</strong> Grimma (also from Grimma railway station)


HOHNSTEIN CASTLE<br />

Nature hostel <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Elbe Sandstone Mounta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

No enemy ever managed to scale the walls of<br />

Hohnste<strong>in</strong> Castle, such is the steepness of the<br />

jagged rocky spur that it stands on, high above the<br />

Polenz River valley. There was also no hope of liberation,<br />

mak<strong>in</strong>g the Black Hole of Hohnste<strong>in</strong> one of the most<br />

feared dungeons of the Middle Ages. As the people<br />

said, »He who goes to Hohnste<strong>in</strong> seldom goes home«.<br />

Thank goodness, this say<strong>in</strong>g does not apply any more,<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce the current owners of the castle happily welcome<br />

guests to their beautiful build<strong>in</strong>g. In 1924, the castle at<br />

the gateway to the Elbe Sandstone Mounta<strong>in</strong>s was<br />

judged »most beautiful youth hostel <strong>in</strong> Germany«.<br />

Today it is open to visitors of all ages and from near<br />

and far for stay<strong>in</strong>g overnight, s<strong>in</strong>ce the hostel is situat-<br />

Hohnste<strong>in</strong> castle<br />

ed on a plateau of rock <strong>in</strong> the heart of the Saxon Swit-<br />

was forced <strong>in</strong> 1756 by residents who were enraged that<br />

the Nations, because artillery and horses under Gener-<br />

curious crowds <strong>in</strong> 1795. Curiosity is today stilled by<br />

zerland, the most beautiful national park of Europe.<br />

animals had escaped and caused »high spirits« <strong>in</strong> the<br />

al Dom<strong>in</strong>ique Vandamme had to surrender before<br />

the »castle tour for all the senses«, the many concerts,<br />

Countless stories tell of Hohnste<strong>in</strong>’s eventful past, of<br />

village; of the steep Wartenberg Road, which »<strong>in</strong> a<br />

manag<strong>in</strong>g to get up the wet road; from the s<strong>in</strong>ister gal-<br />

the famous church designed by George Baehr and the<br />

Elector Christian II’s bear-pit, the closure of which<br />

way« cost Napoleon his victory at the 1813 Battle of<br />

lows hill, where the last public execution drew large<br />

annual puppet festival <strong>in</strong> front of the museum.<br />

Burg Hohnste<strong>in</strong> | Am Markt 1 | 01848 Hohnste<strong>in</strong> | Phone +49 (0) 3 59 75 8 12 02 | <strong>in</strong>fo@burg-hohnste<strong>in</strong>.<strong>in</strong>fo | www.burg-hohnste<strong>in</strong>.<strong>in</strong>fo<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR federal road B 172 to Pirna, from there towards Neustadt via Lohmen and Rathewalde to Hohnste<strong>in</strong><br />

BY CITY RAIL S1 from Dresden-Hauptbahnhof to Pirna, from there by bus to Hohnste<strong>in</strong> (bus stop Markt)<br />

Video »Hohnste<strong>in</strong> Castle«<br />

Guesthouse<br />

• 16 romms<br />

• 50 beds<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Youth Hostel<br />

• 40 rooms<br />

• 200 beds<br />

73


BOARDING HOUSE »ZUR KOENIGLICHEN AUSSPANNE«<br />

Rest aristocratically<br />

Where there once was a manor house dedicated<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly to v<strong>in</strong>eyards there is now a board<strong>in</strong>g<br />

house with a long history <strong>in</strong> one of the most beautiful<br />

areas of Dresden. In 1835, the Saxon K<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Frederick Augustus II personally acquired these chambers<br />

and expanded them to become a brewery which,<br />

along with the court’s demand for w<strong>in</strong>e, was also to<br />

satisfy its thirst for beer. After his death <strong>in</strong> 1854, the<br />

court disposed of this property and it functioned<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly as a residential property. Later it even became<br />

the location of a nationally-owned factory for decorated<br />

candles. In the 1990s, the old depots and stables were<br />

lov<strong>in</strong>gly restored, and are now an <strong>in</strong>sider’s tip for visitors<br />

to Dresden, who can discover the city on the Elbe<br />

and its fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g surround<strong>in</strong>gs from here. The former<br />

property of the K<strong>in</strong>g of Saxony is only a few steps<br />

away from Pillnitz Palace, the picturesque build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

along the Elbe are right on the doorstep and the sights<br />

of Dresden city centre are only twenty m<strong>in</strong>utes away<br />

by bus, tram or steamship. But surrounded by ivy-covered<br />

walls, v<strong>in</strong>es and rose beds, it can sometimes be<br />

tempt<strong>in</strong>g just to stay at home and enjoy the almost<br />

Mediterranean flair of the »Koenigliche Ausspanne«.<br />

Historical vault<br />

Entrance area<br />

Stylish <strong>in</strong>terior<br />

B&B<br />

• 9 rooms<br />

• 16 beds<br />

Pension »Zur Koeniglichen Ausspanne« | Eugen-Dieterich-Str. 5 | 01326 Dresden | Phone +49 (0) 3 51 2 68 95 02 | <strong>in</strong>fo@koenigliche-ausspanne.de | www.koenigliche-ausspanne.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A 4, exits Dresden Hellerau or Dresden Altstadt autobahn A 17, exit Pirna follow federal road B 172 towards Radeberg up to exit Graupa/ Pillnitz<br />

74 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de


DRESDEN PILLNITZ PALACE HOTEL<br />

Lodge<br />

royally<br />

hotel with its three suites and 42 rooms has acquired<br />

its first-class reputation especially because visitors to<br />

Elbsuite<br />

Dresden, after a visit to the Semper Opera House or<br />

walk<strong>in</strong>g by the Church of Our Lady, do not want to<br />

Open-air terrace at the Lilac Court<br />

On the edge of the wide parkland of the Baroque<br />

summer palace is this hotel on the banks of the<br />

miss the Baroque ambience. This private family hotel<br />

is only a few meters away from the many small and large<br />

restaurant, hotel guests may wander through the Pillnitz<br />

Park and let themselves be whisked away to a time <strong>in</strong><br />

nitz at all, they can plan tours for the follow<strong>in</strong>g day,<br />

for from here sights such as the picturesque v<strong>in</strong>eyards<br />

Elbe. It received its four-star rank<strong>in</strong>g only partly thanks<br />

architectural and botanical attractions which make up<br />

which ladies <strong>in</strong> layered dresses and gentlemen <strong>in</strong> pow-<br />

of the Elbe River valley or the natural treasures of the<br />

to its special location <strong>in</strong> a peaceful suburb of the former<br />

the varied, special palace grounds. Therefore, hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

dered wigs engaged <strong>in</strong> courtly conversation on the very<br />

Saxon Switzerland National Park are only an hour<br />

royal residence city of Dresden. This small, exclusive<br />

experienced Saxon cuis<strong>in</strong>e par excellence <strong>in</strong> the castle<br />

same footpaths. Should anybody then wish to leave Pill-<br />

away by steamboat.<br />

Schloss Hotel Dresden Pillnitz | August-Boeckstiegel-Strasse 10 | 01326 Dresden | Phone +49 (0) 3 51 2 61 40 | reservierung@schlosshotel-pillnitz.de | www.schlosshotel-pillnitz.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR autobahn A 17, exit Pirna, follow federal road towards Radeburg up to Graupa / Pillnitz, autobahn A 4, exit Dresden-Hellerau, then follow signpost<strong>in</strong>g to Pillnitz<br />

BY BOAT by Elbe River steamboats to Pillnitz<br />

Video »Dresden Pillnitz Palace Hotel«<br />

Hotel ★★★★<br />

• 45 rooms<br />

• 89 beds<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

75


PROSCHWITZ CASTLE<br />

Saxon w<strong>in</strong>ery<br />

at its best<br />

Proschwitz Palace<br />

what used to be the family-owned w<strong>in</strong>ery. S<strong>in</strong>ce 1990,<br />

the entrepreneur has been dedicated, with all his commitment<br />

and widely accepted expertise, to controlled<br />

Proschwitz Castle counts among Saxony’s most<br />

traditional seats of nobility. In the early 18th<br />

century, it was <strong>new</strong>ly erected, and later extended, <strong>in</strong><br />

the place of a medieval manor. In 1914, it was redesigned<br />

<strong>in</strong> baroque style for the Pr<strong>in</strong>ce zur Lippe families.<br />

In the 1990s, Dr. Georg Pr<strong>in</strong>ce zur Lippe reacquired<br />

the w<strong>in</strong>ery at first, then also the castle of his<br />

parents, who had been expropriated <strong>in</strong> 1945. With<br />

great efforts, he advanced both the w<strong>in</strong>ery and the<br />

manor to a state that sets standards beyond Saxony.<br />

Today, the estate of Proschwitz Castle has not only<br />

been returned to serve as his family’s residence aga<strong>in</strong>,<br />

but also as a cultural center with effects reach<strong>in</strong>g far<br />

<strong>in</strong>to the region. Jo<strong>in</strong>tly with the surround<strong>in</strong>g park area,<br />

it provides a stylish ambience to concerts, corporate<br />

events, bus<strong>in</strong>ess or private receptions. For that purpose,<br />

a choice can be made from among ten function rooms<br />

to be rented and used, depend<strong>in</strong>g on size, equipment<br />

and comb<strong>in</strong>ation. It is with his greatest passion that<br />

Dr. Georg Pr<strong>in</strong>ce zur Lippe is devoted to cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and environmentally friendly v<strong>in</strong>iculture. With<strong>in</strong><br />

only a few years, the brand name »We<strong>in</strong>gut Schloss<br />

Proschwitz« acquired a superb reputation among w<strong>in</strong>e<br />

connoisseurs. Aga<strong>in</strong> and aga<strong>in</strong>, top w<strong>in</strong>es from Proschwitz<br />

w<strong>in</strong> prestigious awards; they are delightful,<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly for their fruit<strong>in</strong>ess, m<strong>in</strong>erality and authenticity.<br />

<strong>–</strong> The W<strong>in</strong>ery of Proschwitz Castle, which has also<br />

been restored, is located near the family’s home <strong>in</strong><br />

Zadel. This four-sided listed manor house has been<br />

lov<strong>in</strong>gly redeveloped and now features its own <strong>in</strong>n<br />

with ten double rooms and two holiday apartments,<br />

offer<strong>in</strong>g visitors the chance to enjoy the enchant<strong>in</strong>g<br />

rural atmosphere of the w<strong>in</strong>e-grow<strong>in</strong>g landscape to the<br />

right of the River Elbe across from the town of Meissen.<br />

W<strong>in</strong>ery<br />

B&B<br />

• 10 rooms<br />

• 22 beds<br />

Holiday appartement (2)<br />

• 2 rooms, 4 beds<br />

• 1 room, 2 beds<br />

76 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Video »Proschwitz Castle«<br />

We<strong>in</strong>gut Schloss Proschwitz Zadel | Dorfanger 19 | 01665 Diera-Zehren OT Zadel | Telefon +49 (0) 3521 76760 | we<strong>in</strong>gut@schloss-proschwitz.de | www.lippesches-gutshaus.de<br />

Schloss Proschwitz | Heiliger Grund 2 | 01662 Meißen OT Proschwitz | Telefon +49 (0) 35 21 4 06 00 | willkommen@schloss-proschwitz.de | www.schloss-proschwitz.de<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR Highway A14 exit Nossen Ost, follow Federal Road B101 towards Meißen/Großenha<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong> Meißen towards Riesa, when leav<strong>in</strong>g Meißen towards W<strong>in</strong>kwitz /<br />

Proschwitz up to the castle


YOUTH HOSTEL COLDITZ CASTLE<br />

Feel<strong>in</strong>g at home,<br />

<br />

rather than<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g an escape<br />

became known all over Europe dur<strong>in</strong>g WW II as a<br />

heavily guarded POW camp for high-rank<strong>in</strong>g officers<br />

of the Allied Forces. Its <strong>in</strong>mates <strong>in</strong>cluded, for example,<br />

W<strong>in</strong>ston Churchill’s nephew. Several spectacular<br />

attempts to escape, later described <strong>in</strong> books and made<br />

<strong>in</strong>to excit<strong>in</strong>g movie scenes, tell us that the POWs were<br />

spend<strong>in</strong>g quite some sleepless night to rega<strong>in</strong> their<br />

freedom. Today, a part of the property houses the<br />

Colditz Castle<br />

Family Room<br />

Colditz Castle European Youth Hostel, fill<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

build<strong>in</strong>g with an <strong>in</strong>ternational flair <strong>in</strong> a <strong>new</strong> and very<br />

also social rooms, such as the fireplace room, the historical<br />

guardroom and the small library, can be used<br />

State Music Academy. Be it a cycle tour along the<br />

Mulde River, hik<strong>in</strong>g tours through the Colditz Forest,<br />

Those who spend the night at Colditz Castle, will<br />

rest at a historic site. One could not always take<br />

different way. Thirty-four bright, friendly and fashionably<br />

furnished rooms can host up to 161 guests. Each<br />

by families, school classes or sem<strong>in</strong>ar groups. Musically<br />

ambitioned guests will f<strong>in</strong>d superb rehearsal and<br />

rubber d<strong>in</strong>ghy tours or castle visits, creativity workshops,<br />

sem<strong>in</strong>ars or literary read<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>–</strong> surely, no visitor<br />

it for granted to peacefully snuggle <strong>in</strong>to a good night’s<br />

room has its own bathroom. Apart from 4-to-6-bed<br />

work<strong>in</strong>g conditions at the immediately adjacent Saxon<br />

will die of boredom there!<br />

sleep. The daunt<strong>in</strong>g castle located on the Zwickauer<br />

rooms, there are also three family suites and four fit for<br />

Mulde River, one of the oldest of its k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong> Saxony,<br />

wheelchair users. Conference rooms with terraces, but<br />

Also see page 39<br />

Youth Hostel Colditz Castle I Schlossgasse 1 I 04680 Colditz | Phone +49 (0) 3 43 81 4 50 10 I Fax +49 (0) 3 43 81 4 53 35 | colditz@jugendherberge.de I www.schloss-colditz.de<br />

am <strong>–</strong> 10:00 pm (arrival as per arrangement) I closed at Christmas closed (group book<strong>in</strong>gs subject to enquiry)<br />

DIRECTIONS | BY CAR via A 14 exit Grimma, cont<strong>in</strong>ue via B 107 towards Colditz, follow signage there; via A 4 exit Glauchau, via Rochlitz to Colditz<br />

BY RAIL/BUS from Leipzig Hbf. (ma<strong>in</strong> station) by regional tra<strong>in</strong> to Grimma, cont<strong>in</strong>ue by bus to Colditz or from Leipzig Hbf. to Colditz by bus<br />

Video »Youth Hostel«<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

Youth Hostel<br />

• 34 rooms<br />

• 161 beds<br />

77


JETZT BEI<br />

Jo<strong>in</strong> us on a Tour of the Schloesserland<br />

and become Augustus’ favorite!<br />

schloesserlandCARD<br />

Discover<br />

your<br />

k<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />

Entdecken<br />

Sie Ihr<br />

Königreich<br />

Discover your<br />

k<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />

Moritzburg Castle<br />

Family bonus<br />

<strong>in</strong> the<br />

Schloesserland<br />

schlösserlandKARTE<br />

You can now purchase a digital<br />

schloesserlandCARD<br />

Buy ticket<br />

Information<br />

Card Tours More<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

The schloesserlandCARD gives you free entry to the most beautiful palaces, castles and gardens <strong>in</strong> Saxony.<br />

Pay once, experience lots <strong>–</strong> all permanent and special exhibitions <strong>in</strong>cluded.<br />

Take advantage of our family bonus <strong>–</strong> 2 children aged 16 and under can accompany card holders for free.<br />

Save with our partner benefits <strong>–</strong> 25% discount on your second card!<br />

Purchase your schloesserlandCARD for 1 year or 10 days <strong>in</strong> all castles or download the app with a sav<strong>in</strong>gs calculator<br />

and the schloesserJAGD palace hunt<strong>in</strong>g game.<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

/Schloesserland.Sachsen /schloesserlandsachsen /Schloesserland<br />

Erhältlich im


How to get<br />

to Saxony<br />

By car<br />

Autobahns <strong>in</strong> Saxony<br />

A 4:<br />

Aachen <strong>–</strong> Cologne, <strong>in</strong>terrupted once,<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued <strong>in</strong> Bad Hersfeld via Erfurt <strong>–</strong><br />

Weimar <strong>–</strong> Chemnitz <strong>–</strong> Dresden <strong>–</strong> Goerlitz<br />

A 13: Berl<strong>in</strong> <strong>–</strong> Dresden<br />

A 14: Magdeburg <strong>–</strong> Halle <strong>–</strong> Leipzig and from<br />

Nossen further along the A 4 to Dresden<br />

A 38: Goett<strong>in</strong>gen <strong>–</strong> Leipzig<br />

A 72: Hof <strong>–</strong> Chemnitz<br />

Driv<strong>in</strong>g times <strong>in</strong> Saxony<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Leipzig:<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Berl<strong>in</strong>:<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Prague:<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Munich:<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Hamburg:<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Frankfurt (M):<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Cologne:<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Vienna:<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Zurich:<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Warsaw:<br />

1 h 15 m<strong>in</strong><br />

2 h<br />

2 h<br />

4 h 30 m<strong>in</strong><br />

4 h 50 m<strong>in</strong><br />

4 h 30 m<strong>in</strong><br />

5 h 30 m<strong>in</strong><br />

5 h<br />

7 h 15 m<strong>in</strong><br />

8 h<br />

By plane<br />

The Dresden and Leipzig/Halle airports are wellconnected<br />

to the largest <strong>in</strong>ner-German airports of<br />

Berl<strong>in</strong>, Frankfurt, Munich and Duesseldorf. There<br />

are regular connections to other <strong>in</strong>ner-German airports,<br />

too. Flight times do not take longer than one<br />

hour <strong>in</strong> any case. There are also direct flights to Vienna<br />

and Zurich.<br />

By rail<br />

There is an ICE connection between Dresden and<br />

Leipzig. IC or ICE connections are available from<br />

many larger stations <strong>in</strong> Germany. EC tra<strong>in</strong>s go<br />

between Dresden and Vienna, and between Dresden<br />

and Zurich there is a CNL (CityNightL<strong>in</strong>e)<br />

connection. www.bahn.de<br />

By public transport<br />

Saxony has a well-developed local public transport<br />

network. All public transport providers offer day<br />

tickets for <strong>in</strong>dividuals or groups.<br />

Verkehrsverbund Oberelbe (VVO)<br />

www.vvo-onl<strong>in</strong>e.de: Dresden <strong>–</strong> Meissen <strong>–</strong><br />

Saxon Switzerland <strong>–</strong> Eastern Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Mitteldeutscher Verkehrsverbund (MDV)<br />

www.mdv.de: Leipzig <strong>–</strong> Halle<br />

Verkehrsverbund Mittelsachsen (VMS)<br />

www.vms.de: Chemnitz <strong>–</strong> Central Ore Mounta<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Zweckverband Verkehrsverbund Oberlausitz-<br />

Niederschlesien (ZVON) www.zvon.de:<br />

Bautzen <strong>–</strong> Goerlitz<br />

Verkehrsverbund Vogtland (VVV)<br />

www.vogtlandauskunft.de:<br />

Plauen - Vogtland<br />

Travel<strong>in</strong>g times by public transport <strong>in</strong> Saxony<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Leipzig: 1 h 15 m<strong>in</strong><br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Chemnitz: 1 h<br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Görlitz: 1 h 15 m<strong>in</strong><br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Meissen: 45 m<strong>in</strong><br />

Dresden <strong>–</strong> Saxon Switzerland: 30 <strong>–</strong> 45 m<strong>in</strong><br />

For further <strong>in</strong>formation and current advice as well<br />

as ticket prices and open<strong>in</strong>g hours please go to<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de.<br />

/Schloesserland.Sachsen<br />

/schloesserlandsachsen<br />

/Schloesserland<br />

Rochlitz Castle<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

79


Editorial details<br />

PUBLISHER<br />

Staatliche Schlösser, Burgen und Gärten Sachsen geme<strong>in</strong>nützige GmbH<br />

Stauffenbergallee 2 a | 01099 Dresden<br />

Telefon +49 (0) 3 51 5 63 91-10 01<br />

Telefax +49 (0) 3 51 5 63 91-10 09<br />

E-Mail service@schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

www.schloesserland-sachsen.de<br />

/Schloesserland.Sachsen<br />

/schloesserlandsachsen<br />

/Schloesserland<br />

TMGS Tourismus Market<strong>in</strong>g Gesellschaft Sachsen mbH<br />

Bautzner Straße 45-47 | 01099 Dresden<br />

Telefon +49 (0) 3 51 49 17 00<br />

Telefax +49 (0) 3 51 4 96 93 06<br />

E-Mail <strong>in</strong>fo@sachsen-tour.de<br />

www.sachsen-tourismus.de<br />

CONCEPT, DESIGN, MAPS<br />

Ö GRAFIK agentur für market<strong>in</strong>g und design<br />

Wittenberger Strasse 114 A | 01277 Dresden | www.oe-grafik.de<br />

PRINT<br />

Beisner Druck GmbH & Co. KG<br />

PHOTOS BY COURTESY OF<br />

Albrechtsburg Meissen, Alexander Schmidt, punctum, Angermann Luftbildservice - Holm Röhner, Anja Weiss, Burg Kriebste<strong>in</strong>,<br />

Burg Mildenste<strong>in</strong>, Burg Scharfenste<strong>in</strong>, Claudia Hübschmann, Ernst Wrba, Festung Königste<strong>in</strong>, Foto-Walther-Heidenau, Frank Höhler,<br />

Fürst-Pückler-Park Bad Muskau, Gabriele Hanke, Gerhard Weber, Großer Garten Dresden, h. & d. zielske, Herbert Boswank,<br />

Jörg Schöner, Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden, Klaus Schieckel, Kloster Nimbschen, Königliche Anlagen Bad Elster, Lutz Pfennig,<br />

Lutz Zimmermann, Manfred Lohse, Michael Schultz, Oliver Killig, panthermedia, Pension »Königliche Aus spanne«, Peter Mauksch,<br />

Ra<strong>in</strong>er Weisflog, Schloss Augustusburg, Schloss Klaffenbach, Schloss Moritzburg, Schloss Nossen, Schloss Rochsburg, Schloss<br />

Voigtsberg, Schloss Wackerbarth, Schloss Weesenste<strong>in</strong>, Schlosshotel Dresden-Pillnitz, Stadt Delitzsch, Steffen Peschel, Stiftung<br />

Fürst-Pückler-Park Bad Muskau, Sylvio Dittrich, René Schleichardt - Picturewolrd, Tourismus Market<strong>in</strong>g Gesellschaft Sachsen, Volker<br />

Kreidler, Marcel Quietzsch, DDpix, Produktion CFilms, Christian Fietze (Foto: Andreas Zgraja), DJH Lvb Sachsen e.V./ Gerhard Dörner,<br />

Pegasus Video & Design, Jan Rieger, Michael Wilke, Fotofestival Sandste<strong>in</strong><br />

Schloesserland Sachsen onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

EDITORIAL DEADLINE<br />

March 2019<br />

This project is be<strong>in</strong>g co-funded by tax money, based on the budget passed by the Deputies of the Saxon Parliament.<br />

Saxony is one of the lead<strong>in</strong>g states <strong>in</strong> Germany <strong>in</strong> terms of its commitment to accessible tourism. The facilities marked with the<br />

»accessible« pictogram have been carefully <strong>in</strong>spected by Tourismus Market<strong>in</strong>g Gesellschaft Sachsen mbH to make sure they are<br />

fully accessible. You can f<strong>in</strong>d more detailed <strong>in</strong>formation on accessibility, special offers and support <strong>in</strong> the free »Accessible Saxony«<br />

brochure or onl<strong>in</strong>e at www.sachsen-barrierefrei.de.<br />

80 www.schloesserland-sachsen.de


Pure emotion!<br />

ARTISTIC DIRECTOR: JAN VOGLER<br />

MORITZBURGFESTIVAL.DE TICKETS: 0351<strong>–</strong>16 09 26 15


Experience memorable festival moments<br />

with top-class artists at Dresden‘s most<br />

beautiful venues<br />

INTENDANT: JAN VOGLER<br />

WWW.MUSIKFESTSPIELE.COM<br />

TEL. +49 (0)351-656 06 700


Halle<br />

(Saale)<br />

Naumburg<br />

(Saale)<br />

Hof<br />

Gera<br />

Bavaria<br />

Saxony-Anhalt<br />

Zeitz<br />

Zeulenroda-Triebes<br />

Plauen<br />

Federal road<br />

A 9<br />

Mylau<br />

Castle<br />

Altenburg<br />

Voigtsberg<br />

Castle<br />

92<br />

87<br />

6<br />

Delitzsch<br />

Baroque Castle<br />

Delitzsch<br />

Leipzig<br />

Thur<strong>in</strong>gia<br />

175<br />

184<br />

Zwickau<br />

Schoenfels<br />

Castle<br />

Royal Grounds Bad Elster<br />

2<br />

169<br />

A 72<br />

2<br />

A 38<br />

95<br />

Nimbschen<br />

Monastery Hotel<br />

Colditz<br />

Castle<br />

Frohburg<br />

Castle<br />

Gnandste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

A 4<br />

Glauchau<br />

Castle<br />

173<br />

93<br />

A 72<br />

Motorway<br />

283<br />

107<br />

Torgau<br />

Saxony<br />

Lichtenwalde<br />

95<br />

Castle & Park<br />

Wolkenburg<br />

Castle<br />

Klaffenbach<br />

Castle<br />

Wildenfels<br />

Castle<br />

Rochlitz<br />

Castle<br />

Rochsburg<br />

Castle<br />

169<br />

101<br />

87<br />

A 14<br />

Mildenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

Ostrov<br />

175<br />

Hartenfels<br />

Castle<br />

Döbeln<br />

Chemnitz<br />

Scharfenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

95<br />

Karlovy Vary<br />

Scale<br />

6<br />

182<br />

Kriebste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

A 4<br />

169<br />

Wildeck<br />

Castle<br />

1 5 10 15 20 km<br />

Riesa<br />

Augustusburg<br />

Castle<br />

174<br />

Herzberg<br />

Brandenburg<br />

Proschwitz Castle<br />

W<strong>in</strong>ery <strong>in</strong> Zadel<br />

Proschwitz Castle<br />

Meissen Albrechtsburg<br />

Castle<br />

Freudenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

Zabeltitz<br />

Baroque<br />

Garden<br />

Meissen<br />

Altzella<br />

Monastery Park<br />

Nossen Castle<br />

173<br />

101<br />

101<br />

Freiberg<br />

Elsterwerda<br />

101<br />

Chomutov<br />

Moritzburg Castle,<br />

Moritzburg Little<br />

Pheasant Castle<br />

Wackerbarth<br />

Castle<br />

Dresden<br />

Most<br />

F<strong>in</strong>sterwalde<br />

Radebeul<br />

Dresden Royal Palace,<br />

Dresden Fortress,<br />

The Dresden Zw<strong>in</strong>ger,<br />

The Grand Garden of Dresden<br />

The Dresden Park Railway<br />

170<br />

A 13<br />

Weesenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

Lauenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

Teplice<br />

Castle, Palace, Fortress, Garden,<br />

Park, Monastery, Castle Hotel<br />

Klippenste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

Senftenberg<br />

Radeberg<br />

Board<strong>in</strong>g House »Zur<br />

Koeniglichen Ausspanne«<br />

A 17<br />

Grosssedlitz<br />

Baroque Garden<br />

Koenigste<strong>in</strong><br />

Fortress<br />

97<br />

Rammenau<br />

Baroque Castle<br />

Děčín<br />

Ústí nad Labem<br />

Spremberg<br />

6 98<br />

Stolpen<br />

Castle<br />

Bautzen<br />

Pillnitz Palace and Park,<br />

Dresden Pillnitz Palace Hotel<br />

Richard-Wagner-Staetten Graupa<br />

London<br />

Hohnste<strong>in</strong><br />

Castle<br />

172<br />

Paris<br />

96<br />

Czech Republik<br />

Amsterdam<br />

Brussels<br />

Ceská ˇ Lípa<br />

Hannover<br />

Cologne<br />

Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Pueckler<br />

Park Bad Muskau<br />

Stuttgart<br />

Munich<br />

Berne<br />

Frankfurt<br />

am Ma<strong>in</strong><br />

156<br />

A 4<br />

Nový Bor<br />

Copenhagen<br />

Rostock<br />

Hamburg<br />

Berl<strong>in</strong><br />

Potsdam<br />

100 km<br />

Dresden<br />

6<br />

178<br />

Zittau<br />

300 km<br />

200 km<br />

Vienna<br />

115<br />

400 km<br />

Prague<br />

500 km<br />

Bratislava<br />

Ljubljana<br />

Zagreb<br />

Görlitz<br />

Budapest<br />

Warsaw<br />

Żary<br />

Poland<br />

Frýdlant<br />

Liberec


Old Splendor <strong>in</strong> New Glory.

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