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Derby Downtown Lighting & Signage Plan

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4. ENERGY AND MAINTENANCE<br />

5. PRIVATE PROPERTY<br />

There is very little consistency to the existing lighting systems that are installed<br />

within the <strong>Derby</strong> District. The majority of the luminaires are cobra head type roadway<br />

luminaires of various types with high pressure sodium lamping while there are a few<br />

pedestrian scaled metal halide luminaires and a handful of LED luminaires at Los<br />

Valientes Park. The high pressure sodium roadway luminaires have various optics,<br />

lenses and pole components, many of which are wood, all of which makes for difficult<br />

maintenance. Meanwhile, the metal halide pedestrian luminaires are silver in finish<br />

and newer, although many were not operational during our visits to the area to asses<br />

luminaire performance. The LED luminaires in the park are of yet another type and of<br />

black finish.<br />

<strong>Lighting</strong> of private properties within the <strong>Derby</strong> District varies<br />

greatly, which isn’t surprising and isn’t particularly problematic<br />

as that is common and to be expected of private properties.<br />

However, given the age of many of the properties there are<br />

many lighting elements that are very outdated and not being<br />

maintained for proper working order. This results in poor vertical<br />

illumination around the buildings making it difficult to see the<br />

perimeter of the spatial environment which makes the area<br />

feel unsafe. Outages also deter people from retail and dinning<br />

establishments as it can make it difficult to discern if a property<br />

is open for business. Additionally, many of the luminaire types<br />

are non-cut off meaning that they are directional in nature and<br />

often create glare. Glare can overwhelm the visual system by<br />

introducing too much light at one time to the eye while it is<br />

‘tuned’ to dark, night-time light, causing an unsafe condition.<br />

Private property flood<br />

lights that cause disability<br />

glare.<br />

Rope lights in Joe Reilly Park that were not<br />

functional during our visits to the park.<br />

Maintenance could be simplified by standardizing the lighting with the District to be<br />

of consistent types and finish. This would streamline maintenance by utilizing fewer<br />

components and parts while also minimizing the variety with fewer luminaire types.<br />

Implementing newer technology LED systems would also reduce maintenance due to<br />

the long life of the systems which would required maintenance in 10-15 year cycles<br />

rather than 2-5 year cycles. These newer LED systems are also notably more efficient<br />

which would result in considerably less energy use to run the systems.<br />

Example of private property with light outages causing people to question if the<br />

establishment is open for business.<br />

6. VISUAL IDENTITY<br />

As mentioned in previous sections, the existing lighting systems are very inconsistent in appearance and performance. Both of these<br />

factors effect the visual character of the <strong>Derby</strong> District. The lighting systems currently appear chaotic and dis-similar. In order to<br />

provide a more uniform and cohesive feel to the District, it would be advisable to streamline the lighting systems to be of consistent<br />

type and character that relate to other elements found within the District. Relating the lighting poles and systems to the poles and<br />

design character of the way-finding and signage elements, a strong design element can be introduced into the <strong>Derby</strong> District. This<br />

design element should support the history and future growth of the area by instilling a vibrancy and a visually interesting design<br />

element to the area both during the day and night.<br />

Examples of the variety of light sources, poles and finishes found within the <strong>Derby</strong> District ranging from high<br />

pressure sodium on wood poles, metal halide indirect luminaires with silver metal poles and LED luminaires<br />

with black finishes.<br />

118 <strong>Derby</strong> <strong>Lighting</strong> & <strong>Signage</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>

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