The Places & Faces of DeKalb County
A full-color, photography book showcasing DeKalb County, Georgia, paired with the histories of companies, institutions, and organizations that have made the city great.
A full-color, photography book showcasing DeKalb County, Georgia, paired with the histories of companies, institutions, and organizations that have made the city great.
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THE<br />
& <strong>Places</strong><br />
OF<br />
<strong>Faces</strong><br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
GEORGIA<br />
A publication <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce<br />
HPNbooks<br />
A division <strong>of</strong> Lammert Incorporated<br />
San Antonio, Texas
T H E D E K A L B C H A M B E R O F C O M M E R C E<br />
C E L E B R A T E S S E V E N T Y - F I V E Y E A R S O F S E R V I C E<br />
T O T H E B U S I N E S S C O M M U N I T Y<br />
<strong>The</strong> discoveries and business innovations <strong>of</strong> 1938 still affect all <strong>of</strong> us in the twenty-first century.<br />
Oil was found in Saudi Arabia that year and the minimum wage was legally established in the United States.<br />
<strong>The</strong> man destined to become the first African-American mayor <strong>of</strong> Atlanta, Georgia, Maynard Holbrook Jackson<br />
was born; as was a former media mogul/entrepreneur, Robert Edward Turner III. He’s better known as “Ted.”<br />
Locally, one <strong>of</strong> the oldest chambers in the state <strong>of</strong> Georgia began supporting the business community.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce has one <strong>of</strong> the most distinguished track records <strong>of</strong> service in the Metro<br />
Atlanta area. Part <strong>of</strong> its interesting history has to do with the county where it is based. You will learn more<br />
about <strong>DeKalb</strong> as you browse through the pages <strong>of</strong> this book.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Faces</strong> & <strong>Places</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia is a tribute to the communities, cities and areas <strong>of</strong> interest that<br />
the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce has had the privilege to serve for the last seventy-five years.<br />
<strong>The</strong> goal <strong>of</strong> the following pages is to tell you positive facts about a place many people take for granted.<br />
Anniversary<br />
Est. 1938<br />
First Edition<br />
Copyright © 2013 HPNbooks<br />
All rights reserved. No part <strong>of</strong> this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without permission in writing<br />
from the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to HPNbooks, 11535 Galm Road, Suite 101, San Antonio, Texas, 78254, (800) 749-9790, www.hpnbooks.com.<br />
ISBN: 978-1-939300-07-2<br />
Library <strong>of</strong> Congress Card Catalog Number: 2013932372<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Places</strong> & <strong>Faces</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia<br />
photographer: Dwayne Sullivan<br />
author: Marti C. Covington<br />
designer: Glenda Tarazon Krouse<br />
HPNbooks<br />
president: Ron Lammert<br />
project managers: Barry Black, Violet Caren, Marti C. Covington, Igor Patrushev<br />
administration: Donna M. Mata, Melissa G. Quinn<br />
book sales: Dee Steidle<br />
production: Colin Hart, Evelyn Hart, Tony Quinn<br />
2 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
4 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Places</strong> & <strong>Faces</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia<br />
6 Chapter 1 <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Cities<br />
8 Clarkston<br />
10 Decatur<br />
12 Brookhaven<br />
14 Doraville<br />
15 Chamblee<br />
16 Dunwoody<br />
18 Pine Lake<br />
20 Avondale Estates<br />
22 Lithonia<br />
23 City <strong>of</strong> Stone Mountain<br />
24 Chapter 2 <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Communities<br />
26 Tucker<br />
28 East Lake<br />
30 Little Five Points<br />
32 Ellenwood<br />
34 Candler Park<br />
35 Briarcliff, Druid Hills<br />
36 Chapter 3 <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Sights & Sites<br />
38 MEDICAL SCIENCE<br />
38 Emory Healthcare<br />
38, 39 <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical Center<br />
39 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<br />
40 HIGHER EDUCATION<br />
40 Emory University<br />
41 Columbia <strong>The</strong>ological Seminary<br />
41 Agnes Scott College<br />
41 Georgia Piedmont Technical College<br />
41 Everest Institute<br />
42 Georgia Perimeter College<br />
43 Oglethorpe University<br />
43 Mercer University<br />
44 TRANSPORTATION<br />
44 Tom Moreland Interchange<br />
45 <strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport<br />
46 HISTORICAL<br />
46 Decatur Cemetery<br />
47 Decatur Waterworks<br />
48 Stone Mountain<br />
49 Soapstone Ridge<br />
50 Michael C. Carlos Museum<br />
51 <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Partners<br />
72 About the Photographer<br />
72 About the Author<br />
Contents<br />
C o n t e n t s ✦ 3
THE<br />
& <strong>Places</strong><br />
OF<br />
<strong>Faces</strong><br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
GEORGIA<br />
✧<br />
Top: Young festival attendee at<br />
Stone Mountain Soul Fest.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DWAYNE SULLIVAN.<br />
Middle: April Flowers at Pine Lake.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DALLAS DENNY.<br />
Bottom: <strong>The</strong> Atlanta Greek Festival<br />
hosted by the Greek Orthodox<br />
Cathedral attracts thousands <strong>of</strong><br />
people to <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> every<br />
year. OPA!<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF THE<br />
DEKALB CONVENTION AND VISITORS BUREAU.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia, is a jewel among the many jurisdictions in metro<br />
Atlanta’s landscape. <strong>The</strong> county is the third largest in the state, but <strong>of</strong>fers much<br />
more to its residents than mainstream urban living choices.<br />
Nearly 700,000 people call <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia, home. But this is not a<br />
monolithic group <strong>of</strong> residents. Some <strong>of</strong> the most diverse communities and cities<br />
in the state thrive in <strong>DeKalb</strong>. That diversity shows itself in everything from the<br />
county’s governmental structure to the number <strong>of</strong> higher education institutions<br />
located within the county’s borders.<br />
According to the United State Census <strong>of</strong>fice, the median age for a <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
resident is thirty-two and the median county household income is $49,117. However,<br />
the county high is an average <strong>of</strong> more the $230,000 per household in Brookhaven. More<br />
than half <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong>’s population is made up <strong>of</strong> women and those who live in the county<br />
also represent a healthy dose <strong>of</strong> the South’s rich African-American culture with significant<br />
infusion <strong>of</strong> Asian, Spanish speaking and African communities from around the world.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> lures diverse groups as residents because it has a wealth <strong>of</strong> support systems<br />
that makes it an attractive place to live. <strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> school system has more than<br />
143 schools and has existed since 1873. DCPS is unique because it also maintains the<br />
Fernbank Museum and Fernbank Science Center. <strong>The</strong>se unique educational locations<br />
feature a planetarium and host regular science based excursions and exhibits that delight<br />
children, teachers and parents throughout the year.<br />
<strong>The</strong> options for higher education in <strong>DeKalb</strong> also exceed what is available in most<br />
surrounding counties. Several liberal arts colleges with more than 100 years <strong>of</strong><br />
educational tradition such as: Emory University (1836), Oglethorpe University (1835)<br />
and the women’s college, Agnes Scott (1889), are located in <strong>DeKalb</strong>. In addition,<br />
technical and two-year institutions such as Mercer University, Everest Institute, Georgia Piedmont<br />
College and DeVry University make <strong>DeKalb</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the easiest places, geographically, to find a place<br />
to earn two-year and advanced degrees in the Atlanta area.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong>’s neighborhoods are actually some <strong>of</strong> the best the state has to <strong>of</strong>fer.<br />
People who prefer trendy settings may find homes or condos in the Brookhaven or Dunwoody<br />
communities. Families buying houses for the first time, could consider making purchases in cozy<br />
cities like Pine Lake or Doraville. Anyone in the market for older homes with an historic flair can<br />
find what they want in the Druid Hills or Tucker locations.<br />
Industry in the county is almost as diverse as its population and for years, has provided a stable<br />
tax platform. Cox Communications has based its worldwide operations in <strong>DeKalb</strong> for decades and<br />
other companies with international customers, such as Asian telecom giant, Huawei, the North<br />
American headquarters for Intercontinental Hotels, and gamma knife producer Elekta, have joined<br />
them. <strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport is one <strong>of</strong> the busiest private strips in the southeast and recently,<br />
several bioscience companies have made <strong>DeKalb</strong> their headquarters.<br />
4 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
One <strong>of</strong> the main reasons <strong>DeKalb</strong> has such a strong science community is because<br />
the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is headquartered within its borders.<br />
<strong>The</strong> CDC has two main facilities in the county. <strong>The</strong> administrative <strong>of</strong>fices are near Emory<br />
University, while many <strong>of</strong> the highly restricted labs are located several miles away.<br />
Stone Mountain is another unique attraction only located in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. <strong>The</strong>re is<br />
no place else like it in the world. <strong>The</strong>re’s a town by that name that boasts quaint streets<br />
and fun festivals. But the 3,200 acre park that surrounds the 1,600 foot quartz monzonite<br />
“mountain” also contains the largest bas-relief on earth. Several million people visit the park each year<br />
or attend the many festivals and cook-<strong>of</strong>fs that take place near the mountain’s beautiful surroundings.<br />
Shopping and retail establishments have also found success in <strong>DeKalb</strong>. <strong>The</strong> county has five major<br />
malls and several designated “boutique” shopping areas that cater to specific types <strong>of</strong> products.<br />
If you’re looking for old items, the nationally recognized “antique row” <strong>of</strong> Chamblee may satisfy your<br />
quest. While the home <strong>of</strong> funky, Soho style clothing and jewelry might lead a shopper to browse<br />
through stores in Little Five Points or Decatur.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> operates with an elected, chief executive <strong>of</strong>ficer form <strong>of</strong> government and, as <strong>of</strong> 2012, seven<br />
commissioners. Each <strong>of</strong>ficial serves a four year term.<br />
Many are considered “progressive” and as such, have supported the type <strong>of</strong> environmental programs<br />
that, in 2009, earned the county Atlanta Regional Commission’s “Green Communities” designation for<br />
its efforts in conserving energy, water and fuel; investing in renewable energy; reducing waste; and<br />
protecting and restoring natural resources. Portions <strong>of</strong> a $7.8 million dollar grant from the United<br />
States Department <strong>of</strong> Energy also went to the county to help build an alternative fuel station near the<br />
community <strong>of</strong> Ellenwood. <strong>The</strong> station collects natural gas from landfills and uses it to fuel buses.<br />
<strong>The</strong> county has centralized its law enforcement personnel to patrol the 271 square miles within<br />
its borders. But the cities <strong>of</strong> Decatur, Doraville, Chamblee, Lithonia and Dunwoody also maintain<br />
separate police forces.<br />
Historically, <strong>DeKalb</strong> is described as a bedroom community to Atlanta. But it didn’t start that way.<br />
Until 1853 the City <strong>of</strong> Atlanta existed entirely within <strong>DeKalb</strong>’s borders. Even though that is no longer<br />
the case, the county has managed to retain one other distinctive demographic. As <strong>of</strong> 2011, <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> has the highest population density <strong>of</strong> any county in the Atlanta metropolitan area. Although<br />
ten percent <strong>of</strong> Atlanta remains a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, there are at least ten other cities and<br />
several other communities with stories. Those localities, and other places unique to <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
make valuable cultural and financial contributions to the metro Atlanta area; as well as the state<br />
<strong>of</strong> Georgia.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce is proud to present the businesses, communities, cities, sights<br />
and sites <strong>of</strong> the place it calls home. It is the sincere hope <strong>of</strong> the writer and publishers that you the<br />
reader, will appreciate <strong>DeKalb</strong> even more after you have a chance to browse through the articles and<br />
photographs in this very special book.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> is definitely a county that <strong>of</strong>fers its resident a smorgasbord <strong>of</strong> opportunities for fun, great<br />
residential environments, and places <strong>of</strong> higher education. <strong>The</strong> <strong>Faces</strong> & <strong>Places</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>,<br />
Georgia, simply puts some <strong>of</strong> the positive facts about the county in pictures and writing so people<br />
all over the world can use the book to find out what a great place <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> is and why so<br />
many people happily call this county their home.<br />
✧<br />
Clockwise, starting from the top left:<br />
Produce at Your <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
Farmers’ Market.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF<br />
YOUR DEKALB FARMERS’ MARKET.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Fernbank Museum specializes in<br />
dinosaurs <strong>of</strong> South America.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF THE<br />
DEKALB CONVENTION AND VISITORS BUREAU.<br />
Lithonia neighborhood from the air.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
Centers for Disease Control and<br />
Prevention administrative <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DWAYNE SULLIVAN.<br />
T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A ✦ 5
Above: Stone Mountain<br />
smiles in 2012.<br />
Right: This is public<br />
artwork on the Decatur<br />
Square. It has the<br />
inscription: "Imagine<br />
a world without limits,<br />
without boundaries,<br />
without prejudice<br />
and blame”.<br />
Pine Lake’s city hall building was<br />
originally built to be a chapel.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DALLAS DENNY.<br />
6 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
1<br />
CHAPTER<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
Cities<br />
COUNTY<br />
Traditional Christmas carols sung by <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
residents dressed in Victorian attire.<br />
Several hundred people enjoy a music<br />
festival in the shadow <strong>of</strong><br />
Stone Mountain.<br />
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 7
Clarkston<br />
D I V E R S I T Y A T I T S B E S T<br />
Above: Your <strong>DeKalb</strong> Farmers’ Market: “Bringing the<br />
world <strong>of</strong> people and food together”.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF YOUR DEKALB FARMERS’ MARKET.<br />
Right: <strong>The</strong> City <strong>of</strong> Clarkston has the word “welcome”<br />
printed in six languages on its website.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF THE CITY OF CLARKSTON.<br />
Below: Your <strong>DeKalb</strong> Farmers’ Market produces a<br />
variety <strong>of</strong> specialty products that are all-natural and<br />
preservative free.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF YOUR DEKALB FARMERS’ MARKET.<br />
If <strong>DeKalb</strong> claims the<br />
title <strong>of</strong> being the most<br />
culturally diverse county<br />
in the state <strong>of</strong> Georgia,<br />
then Clarkston is the<br />
county’s most diverse<br />
city. <strong>The</strong> town <strong>of</strong><br />
Clarkston has fewer than<br />
10,000 residents, but<br />
there are more than fifty<br />
languages spoken at its<br />
high school.<br />
A visitor from the year Clarkston was founded<br />
in 1882 probably would not recognize the city<br />
now. People from places all over the world have<br />
made contributions to the town and most<br />
residents have no ties to the Georgia Railroad,<br />
which spurred the town’s founding. However,<br />
there is one bit <strong>of</strong> history a traveler from<br />
an earlier century might understand. <strong>The</strong><br />
Clarkston high school mascot is a goat.<br />
Clarkston was once called “Goatsville” and<br />
“Angora Heights” because so many residents<br />
owned the highly prized animals.<br />
8 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Rail tracks still wind through a<br />
good portion <strong>of</strong> the town, but two<br />
very different, unique businesses<br />
contribute to bolstering the international<br />
reach <strong>of</strong> this small, historic<br />
Georgia location. One <strong>of</strong><br />
those businesses is family-based.<br />
In 1977, Robert and Barbara<br />
Blazer opened a produce stand<br />
in Clarkston. It covered 7,500 feet<br />
but brought in items, and customers,<br />
from places far outside<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong>’s borders. By 2012, the<br />
Blazers’ produce stand had grown<br />
into a full-fledged international<br />
farmers’ market. Your <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
Farmers’ Market now operates from 140,000<br />
square feet <strong>of</strong> space and serves an excess <strong>of</strong><br />
75,000 customers a week; and it is still growing.<br />
Visiting Your <strong>DeKalb</strong> Farmers’ Market is like<br />
taking a taste trip around the world.<br />
Shoppers find more than 400 varieties <strong>of</strong><br />
cheese directly imported from countries like<br />
Greece and Switzerland. <strong>The</strong> meat section <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
everything from fresh air, chilled, cage-free<br />
chicken to Australian Hala goat. <strong>The</strong>re’s a deli,<br />
an outdoor market and pastries that are freshly<br />
baked daily. Customers can buy exotic wines or<br />
fresh flowers in varieties unavailable anywhere<br />
else in metro Atlanta.<br />
Adding to the culturally diverse shopping<br />
experience are the employees. <strong>The</strong>re are forty-two<br />
different nations and fifty-six languages represented<br />
among Your <strong>DeKalb</strong> Farmers’ Market staff.<br />
<strong>The</strong> second industry that has helped to<br />
make Clarkston more than just another old rail<br />
town are organizations such as Refugee Family<br />
Services. RFS originally began as a local branch<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Save the Children network but expanded<br />
its work to aid women and their dependents<br />
in their escape from global areas <strong>of</strong> conflict.<br />
Currently, it serves more than 2,000 women<br />
and children each year with forty-eight staff<br />
members and more than 500 volunteers.<br />
Refugee Family Services helps women and<br />
children from political “hot-spots” such as<br />
Afghanistan, Bhutan, Burma, Burundi, Ethiopia,<br />
Eritrea, Iraq, Somalia, and Sudan. <strong>The</strong> RFS<br />
volunteers and staff help individuals in the<br />
relocated families to develop job skills, English<br />
language literacy, earn citizenship and become<br />
better parents. Children are helped with their<br />
transition into school and receive academic<br />
support, youth employment training and summer<br />
literacy camps.<br />
<strong>The</strong> organization began during the late<br />
1980s. At that time, the first wave <strong>of</strong> refugees<br />
came to the Atlanta area from Vietnam and<br />
many needed support. Since then, metro Atlanta<br />
ranks among the top ten places refugees settle<br />
in the U.S. and Clarkston is one <strong>of</strong> the first<br />
places many call home. <strong>The</strong> town itself has<br />
adapted to the changes by making many aspects<br />
<strong>of</strong> regular life easy to navigate for those who<br />
arrive from another culture. For example, the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficial home page for the City <strong>of</strong> Clarkston has<br />
the word “welcome” listed in six languages.<br />
<strong>The</strong> town’s history and international reach<br />
make it a prime example <strong>of</strong> diversity that works<br />
and works well, in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia.<br />
✧<br />
Top: In home family literacy program.<br />
http://www.refugeefamilyservices.org.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF REFUGEE<br />
CENTER SERVICES.<br />
Left: <strong>The</strong> Refugee Center Services<br />
helps women and children who come<br />
to Clarkston, Georgia, from political<br />
hot-spots all over the world.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF REFUGEE<br />
CENTER SERVICES.<br />
Right: After school program at<br />
McClendon Elementary School.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF REFUGEE<br />
CENTER SERVICES.<br />
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 9
Decatur<br />
A C O U N T Y S E A T P O P U L A T E D W I T H I N D E P E N D E N T T H I N K E R S<br />
✧<br />
Left, top and bottom: <strong>The</strong> downtown<br />
square has several pieces <strong>of</strong> art such<br />
as this one commemorating the<br />
retirement <strong>of</strong> Elizabeth Wilson,<br />
Decatur’s first African-American<br />
mayor and African-American<br />
member <strong>of</strong> the Decatur<br />
City Commission.<br />
Center: <strong>The</strong> original county<br />
courthouse is now home to the<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> History Center.<br />
Right: Fresh flowers adorn the<br />
Valentine couple on the Decatur<br />
square. <strong>The</strong> sculpture is on permanent<br />
loan from Wesley Woods Center which<br />
is part <strong>of</strong> Emory Healthcare.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Grand Dame <strong>of</strong> all <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> cities is Decatur. <strong>The</strong> town’s origins, its history and its<br />
importance in the twenty-first century make it one <strong>of</strong> the most unique places to live in the state<br />
<strong>of</strong> Georgia.<br />
Historically it always has stood out. It was incorporated on December 10, 1822. It was Western<br />
and Atlantic railroad’s first choice as a place to lay track. But traditional lore credits the town’s fathers<br />
<strong>of</strong> that era with the type <strong>of</strong> non-traditional thinking that is a hallmark <strong>of</strong> Decatur in the twenty-first<br />
century. Decatur’s leaders in the 1800s did not allow the railroad to lay lines, because they did not<br />
want the town to become congested. So, instead, the rail line built a terminal in a place called<br />
Marthasville. Marthasville was once named Terminus. Today, we call it Atlanta and as Atlanta grew,<br />
Decatur, and subsequently all <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, became bedroom communities.<br />
That status has never bothered the decision makers <strong>of</strong> Decatur.<br />
Today, Decatur’s downtown area has developed a very chic bohemian ambience. It has southern<br />
grace punctuated with funky clothing stores and innovative eateries. <strong>The</strong> city is the county seat for<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> government and approximately 20,000 residents call it home. It is a number far smaller<br />
than many from the Atlanta area would suspect because several nearby unincorporated areas<br />
outside <strong>of</strong> city have the designation <strong>of</strong> a Decatur zip code.<br />
<strong>The</strong> city maintains its own school system and police department. Nationally, it’s listed as one <strong>of</strong><br />
the most progressive places to live, even though it has managed to maintain its authenticity. For<br />
example, the town’s original courthouse now houses a museum on county history which helps lend<br />
the feel <strong>of</strong> yesteryear to Decatur’s business oriented downtown. But the city is still more than just<br />
regular streets and sidewalks. Artwork and obelisks commemorate the town’s former motto, “A city<br />
<strong>of</strong> homes, schools, and churches” and a plaque that tells visitors about the city’s civil rights history.<br />
Still, a lot <strong>of</strong> downtown Decatur retains the feel <strong>of</strong> neighborhood closeness that is unusual to<br />
find in a large metropolitan area. This atmosphere is evident because Decatur has maintained<br />
something very important to its founding fathers: Decatur is a community. And it is a community<br />
that appreciates history while simultaneously understanding its modern identity.<br />
<strong>The</strong> venue to really see how Decatur citizens interact is at one <strong>of</strong> the many public events the town<br />
holds. Several regular festivals and block parties draw thousands <strong>of</strong> people from around the region<br />
to celebrate the place that has always been led by forward thinkers.<br />
1 0 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
✧<br />
Top: Decatur Beerfest 2011<br />
Center, left: Proceeds from the<br />
Great Decatur Beer Tasting Festival<br />
are distributed via grants to<br />
community organizations.<br />
Center, right: A maximum <strong>of</strong> 5,000<br />
people can buy Beerfest tickets each year.<br />
It is sold out every year, raises $200,000<br />
and gives most <strong>of</strong> the money to agencies<br />
that provide community support.<br />
Left: <strong>The</strong> city hosts several annual<br />
festivals including an annual arts<br />
festival during Memorial Day weekend;<br />
a midsummer beach party and a<br />
bar-b-que blues and bluegrass festival.<br />
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 1 1
Brookhaven<br />
A T R E N D Y D E L I G H T W I T H A N U P S C A L E H I S T O R Y<br />
✧<br />
Above: A new center <strong>of</strong> commerce has<br />
sprung up in Brookhaven along<br />
Dresden Drive.<br />
Opposite top: Stately homes in the<br />
Ashford subdivision make Brookhaven<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the prettiest neighborhoods in<br />
metro Atlanta.<br />
Opposite, bottom: <strong>The</strong> rolling greens<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Capital City Club were<br />
designed in the 1920s.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are a variety <strong>of</strong> factors that make Brookhaven an appealing community. Brookhaven is<br />
located near great shopping outlets in Buckhead and it has two popular golf courses. As a result<br />
<strong>of</strong> those large lures, many new and affluent subdivisions have been built in the Brookhaven<br />
community during recent years. It has boosted the median family income to nearly $240,000 and<br />
made the area one <strong>of</strong> the most affluent communities in Atlanta.<br />
Brookhaven has a lot <strong>of</strong> history. <strong>The</strong> home <strong>of</strong> the area’s original European settler is open<br />
occasionally to the public and the family burial plot is also in the area. However, it was later<br />
residents who made the neighborhood famous.<br />
Brookhaven received its name from a small neighborhood near the Capital City Country Club<br />
which is the original home <strong>of</strong> a prestigious nine-hole course built in 1911 and expanded to 18 holes<br />
in 1915. <strong>The</strong> club and course are now on the National Register <strong>of</strong> Historic <strong>Places</strong>. <strong>The</strong> course was<br />
designed by a golf pr<strong>of</strong>essional from Long Island and immediately spurred the construction <strong>of</strong> large<br />
homes in Brookhaven and Country Club Estates.<br />
Other developments also made the Brookhaven neighborhood popular. In 1835, Oglethorpe<br />
College (now University) built its first campus there. It did not move to its current location along<br />
Peachtree Road until 1915.<br />
Brookhaven’s area increased in size after the public bus and rail line, MARTA (Metro Atlanta<br />
Rapid Transit Authority), built a stop there; a second golf course, the Peachtree Golf Club, became<br />
available; and additional subdivisions such as Ashford Park and Drew Valley were constructed. <strong>The</strong><br />
area has also developed some fun and distinct districts such as the one located along Dresden Drive.<br />
<strong>The</strong> intersection <strong>of</strong> Cross Keys and Peachtree Road also has started to develop a “new downtown”<br />
location for the community.<br />
But Brookhaven may not remain unincorporated for long. Many residents want it to become<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong>’s newest city. If so, it would be named the City <strong>of</strong> Ashford and become the county’s largest<br />
town with nearly 40,000 people. But what some people do not realize is it would not be the first time<br />
the general area has legally been a town. <strong>The</strong> area <strong>of</strong> Brookhaven was once incorporated as the City<br />
<strong>of</strong> North Atlanta. It was unincorporated in the 1960s. However, the area has so much history, beauty<br />
and tradition that, no matter whether it is a community or a city, it will always be a popular location<br />
to live, work, shop and play golf in Metro Atlanta.<br />
1 2 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 1 3
For many drivers, the cities <strong>of</strong> DORAVILLE<br />
and CHAMBLEE are stitched together by<br />
the sliver <strong>of</strong> interstate that identifies exits<br />
for both towns seemingly simultaneously.<br />
But Doraville and Chamblee have drastically<br />
different histories and make very different<br />
contributions to <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
✧<br />
Bottom, left: <strong>The</strong> Doraville General<br />
Motors plant no longer operates,<br />
but has several development groups<br />
researching plans to make it a mixed<br />
use property.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
Bottom, right: Major fuel storage<br />
companies operate from Doraville.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
For some, the ARS lyrics still describe<br />
Doraville best:<br />
“<br />
Doraville<br />
A touch <strong>of</strong> country in the city<br />
Doraville<br />
It’s not much but it’s home<br />
Doraville<br />
A C O R P O R A T E T O W N<br />
W I T H A R O C K N ’ R O L L H E R I T A G E<br />
Doraville was incorporated by the state assembly in 1871,<br />
but it remains a vital and important <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> city in 2012.<br />
Fast lights and the hustle and bustle <strong>of</strong> the big city are not what<br />
you will find in this bedroom community. However, traditional<br />
neighborhoods, strong community interaction and even a little rock n’ roll history all combine to<br />
make this town a great place to start or raise a family. It is also considered to be a great place to retire.<br />
This town holds a special spot in Georgia history for two reasons. It flourished after World War II<br />
as one <strong>of</strong> the few “company” towns for the automotive industry and it was home to a music studio<br />
that produced songs from legendary southern rock n’ roll groups in the 1970s.<br />
Currently, nearly 8,000 people live in Doraville. At one time it was one <strong>of</strong> the fastest growing cities<br />
in <strong>DeKalb</strong>. Doraville’s population jumped from fewer than five hundred to more than 6,000 in less<br />
than fourteen years and became a boom town when General Motors built an assembly plant there.<br />
Subdivisions sprang up almost immediately. Doraville annexed the communities <strong>of</strong> Northwoods and<br />
Oakcliff in 1949 and 1958. For a while, there was an almost uncontrolled growth spurt.<br />
<strong>The</strong> GM plant completely closed in 2009. But during the nearly sixty years it operated, Doraville<br />
went through several changes in its population base.<br />
MARTA (Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority) came to town in 1992. <strong>The</strong> construction<br />
<strong>of</strong> the train station actually destroyed the last original buildings <strong>of</strong> Doraville’s downtown. But it also<br />
helped to expand the area’s already diverse community. In fact, Doraville is now listed as having one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the largest Asian populations in the country and more than fifty-six percent <strong>of</strong> its residents speak<br />
English as a second language.<br />
”<br />
However, few people realize that Doraville also helped to popularize<br />
a sound known as southern rock n’ roll. In 1970 local Georgia Music<br />
Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame recipient and Atlanta engineer, Rodney Mills built Studio<br />
One there. Lynyrd Skynyrd, Joe South, Dickey Betts, .38 Special and<br />
B. J. Thomas all recorded hit music from that location.<br />
But musicians, residents and select rock fans know that the town<br />
was immortalized in vinyl when Doraville rock group Atlanta Rhythm<br />
Section, (ARS) recorded a song named after their home town. It was<br />
the group’s first chart topper.<br />
It is a home people love. Doraville stirs up such strong memories<br />
that Facebook pages such as Sons and Daughters <strong>of</strong> Doraville, <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
have lively posts from people who have not lived in the town in decades. <strong>The</strong>y continue to reach<br />
out because they want to stay connected to Doraville, even as it continues to evolve.<br />
1 4 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Chamblee<br />
O N T H E R I G H T T R A C K<br />
Chamblee is one <strong>of</strong> the most important cities<br />
in the world to the scientific and medical<br />
communities. It is also one <strong>of</strong> the most strategic<br />
stops for private pilots in metro Atlanta.<br />
That’s because the City <strong>of</strong> Chamblee is home<br />
to <strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport and the Centers<br />
for Disease Control and Prevention’s Buford Highway laboratories. It’s an interesting historical fact<br />
that both started with military building efforts from World War I.<br />
In 1917 more than 1,000 buildings and nearly 40,000 troops came to Chamblee to train at Camp<br />
Gordon’s new facilities. Forty new stores, three theaters, two hotels and a bowling alley popped up<br />
to help the new population spend its money close to the camp.<br />
After that war, the first CDC converted Army barracks into laboratories at the Buford Highway<br />
location. A stone’s throw down the road, PDK grew from the former site <strong>of</strong> Camp Gordon. In the<br />
late 1950s, the United States Navy leased the land from the county for civilian use.<br />
At the start <strong>of</strong> the twenty-first century, PDK airport distinguishes itself as being the second<br />
busiest in the state, right after Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport; the busiest in the world. <strong>The</strong><br />
PDK airport has 765 acres and houses several hundred aircraft in more than one hundred hangars.<br />
<strong>The</strong> growth <strong>of</strong> both the CDC and PDK gave Chamblee a different history than the one that<br />
developed in Doraville. Chamblee’s location attracted large companies such as Frito-Lay, Kodak<br />
and General Electric, all built plants along Peachtree Industrial Boulevard after World War II. <strong>The</strong><br />
1980s saw many <strong>of</strong> those companies close. Many people left with the manufacturing jobs. <strong>The</strong> city<br />
leaders <strong>of</strong> the era developed a plan that allowed Chamblee to look forward to accommodate<br />
diversity and simultaneously honor the past.<br />
Chamblee created a central business district that has become a nationally recognized “antique row.”<br />
Strolling along downtown streets visually allows a visitor to experience a twentieth century railroad<br />
community. At the same time, the town created an International Village that acknowledges the<br />
diversity that is evident all over <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. Nearly forty-five percent <strong>of</strong> Chamblee’s residents list<br />
themselves as White. At the same time, more than half <strong>of</strong> the population is <strong>of</strong> Hispanic or Latino descent.<br />
<strong>The</strong> city slogan might do the best job <strong>of</strong> explaining<br />
Chamblee’s self image. <strong>The</strong> town tipped a hat to its history <strong>of</strong><br />
being on a rail line town and also a stop on the MARTA route<br />
by describing itself as “A City on the Right Track.” City<br />
leaders also add that being on the right track doesn’t mean<br />
sitting still. <strong>The</strong>y invite all to visit Chamblee: a <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
city that values progress while still paying respect to the past.<br />
✧<br />
Above: <strong>The</strong> level-4 bio laboratories<br />
for the Centers for Disease Control<br />
and Prevention are located in <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> several miles from the<br />
agency’s administrative <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
Below: An antique shop sits in front<br />
<strong>of</strong> the former Frito Lay plant with<br />
rails from the MARTA train station<br />
<strong>of</strong>f to the right.<br />
Bottom: Antique shops line<br />
Chamblee’s major streets and operate<br />
in the shadow <strong>of</strong> the former<br />
Frito Lay plant.<br />
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 1 5
Dunwoody<br />
S U B U R B A N S O P H I S T I C A T I O N O U T S I D E T H E P E R I M E T E R<br />
✧<br />
North Perimeter Mall is a major<br />
draw for shoppers all over the region.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
Until July 2012, Dunwoody was <strong>DeKalb</strong>’s newest city. It was voted into existence, December<br />
2008. Its location in the northern part <strong>of</strong> the county separates it from some <strong>of</strong> the old rail line cities<br />
in several ways. First, Dunwoody is perceived as an upscale community. That perception is based,<br />
in part, on the variety <strong>of</strong> shopping options available in the general Dunwoody area. <strong>The</strong> city’s web<br />
site boasts <strong>of</strong> having more than 2,300 businesses; one being Perimeter Mall, a General Growth<br />
Property company. GGP also owns malls in Honolulu, Hawaii; Los Angeles, California; and Water<br />
Tower Place in Chicago, Illinois.<br />
A second distinguishing factor for Dunwoody is its location. It is outside the perimeter, yet still<br />
inside <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. <strong>The</strong> perimeter is a local’s way <strong>of</strong> describing the circle <strong>of</strong> metro Interstate, I-285,<br />
that separates the traditional borders <strong>of</strong> metro Atlanta from the suburbs. I-85 splits the circumference<br />
<strong>of</strong> this circle in half, by running north and south. Interstate 20 splits the circumference in half<br />
running east and west. Each quadrant inside the I-285 perimeter has its own historical significance.<br />
<strong>The</strong> communities outside the circle, such as Dunwoody, are usually newer.<br />
1 6 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
But, Dunwoody, as a community, is actually<br />
older than its incorporation date. In fact, the<br />
area was originally called “standing peach tree”<br />
or “pitch tree” by the Creek Indians who had<br />
farms in the area. John Dunwody and his<br />
family settled in the area during the early<br />
1800s and started a shoe company. <strong>The</strong> nearness<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Chattahoochee River encouraged<br />
industrialists to build a rail line which ran<br />
into Atlanta. It was destroyed during the United<br />
States Civil War; rebuilt and shut down in 1921.<br />
<strong>The</strong> area remained small and unincorporated<br />
until Perimeter Mall was built in 1971. Since<br />
then the area and city have bloomed.<br />
Dunwoody is home to <strong>DeKalb</strong> Perimeter<br />
College, the third largest in the state and has<br />
more than 150 acres <strong>of</strong> parks.<br />
Dunwoody presents itself to the world a<br />
little differently. <strong>The</strong> town slogan is “Smart<br />
People—Smart City” and could be represented<br />
by one <strong>of</strong> Dunwoody’s most famous former<br />
residents, Ryan Seacrest. Seacrest is a graduate<br />
<strong>of</strong> Dunwoody High. He became known as a<br />
nationally syndicated radio talk show host<br />
and the emcee <strong>of</strong> the very popular television,<br />
singing contest, American Idol.<br />
Because Dunwoody started in the digital<br />
age, it has skipped the learning pains usually<br />
associated with growth. It has a far-sighted<br />
approach toward community development<br />
and the type <strong>of</strong> unwavering support for<br />
commerce that will make it one <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>’s most vital cities for years<br />
to come.<br />
✧<br />
A good portion <strong>of</strong> north <strong>DeKalb</strong> exists<br />
outside the I-285 perimeter.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 1 7
1 8 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A<br />
Pine Lake<br />
residents recently<br />
paved the gravel<br />
walkway around the lake.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DALLAS DENNY.
Pine Lake<br />
Two wild geese share<br />
Pine Lake waters with a turtle.<br />
<strong>The</strong> lake was drained and<br />
refilled in 2011.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DALLAS DENNY.<br />
A P E A C E F U L A N D P L E A S A N T P L A C E<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>’s smallest city also has one <strong>of</strong> its most beautiful settings. <strong>The</strong> major streets <strong>of</strong><br />
the entire town <strong>of</strong> Pine Lake can be driven in less than five minutes and are laid out in a manner<br />
that could remind you <strong>of</strong> how a resort town from the 1930s might look.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re’s a reason this town with a population <strong>of</strong> less than 800 brings the ideas <strong>of</strong> resorts to mind.<br />
It started as one in 1937. <strong>The</strong> Pine Woods Corporation sold lots <strong>of</strong> land in Pine Lake to people<br />
who lived in faraway Buckhead (Atlanta) to escape. But the corporation only operated for a short<br />
period <strong>of</strong> time. However, many <strong>of</strong> the people who originally purchased Pine Lake resort plots for<br />
approximately $70 kept them after the city incorporated.<br />
That may be because one <strong>of</strong> the best aspects <strong>of</strong> Pine Lake has nothing<br />
to do with the lake. <strong>The</strong> town is known for its friendliness and for<br />
having residents who have a high degree <strong>of</strong> community involvement.<br />
Atlanta Magazine once labeled Pine Lake as “One <strong>of</strong> the Best <strong>Places</strong><br />
to Call Home” in the metro area. Another factor that makes this a close<br />
knit community is the Pine Lake Association <strong>of</strong> Involved Neighbors<br />
(PLAIN). This group hosts c<strong>of</strong>fees, has an annual chili cook-<strong>of</strong>f, plans<br />
how-to seminars and a monthly pancake breakfast for anyone who has<br />
a Pine Lake address.<br />
Children participate in a summer theatre and there are even local<br />
residents who are celebrities among certain circles. A member <strong>of</strong> the<br />
rock band, <strong>The</strong> Georgia Satellites, sculptor Richard Cecil and writer<br />
Alice Teeter all own homes in Pine Lake.<br />
<strong>The</strong> lake itself is not natural and was created by the Army Corp <strong>of</strong><br />
Engineers by widening and damming Snapfinger Creek as a means<br />
<strong>of</strong> flood control. <strong>The</strong> lake had to be drained in 2011, but was refilled<br />
by October and provides year-round delight to the small group <strong>of</strong><br />
people who have found a way to live in an outdoor setting right in<br />
the middle <strong>of</strong> a big city environment.<br />
✧<br />
Below: Pine Lake City Hall.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DALLAS DENNY.<br />
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 1 9
Avondale Estates<br />
A T O W N I N S P I R E D B Y S H A K E S P E A R E ’ S H O M E<br />
✧<br />
Below: School aged children serenade<br />
the crowd before the lights <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Christmas Tree are lit.<br />
Opposite, top: <strong>The</strong> architecture<br />
inspired by a European vacation<br />
forms the backdrop as hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> citizens attend one <strong>of</strong><br />
the two Christmas Tree lightings in<br />
Avondale Estates. In addition to the<br />
tree on the square, another tree<br />
ceremony takes place at the city’s<br />
park lake.<br />
<strong>The</strong> town <strong>of</strong> Avondale Estates was inspired by a vacation.<br />
An Atlanta businessman named George Francis Willis took his wife, Lottie, to Stratford–upon-Avon<br />
in England during the roaring twenties. <strong>The</strong>y made the visit because it was the birthplace <strong>of</strong> writer<br />
William Shakespeare. But Stratford-upon-Avon enthralled Willis so much that it also inspired him<br />
to create Avondale Estates, Georgia.<br />
Willis was a millionaire and used his wealth to build a twentieth century version <strong>of</strong> the<br />
traditional English community. He purchased the entire community <strong>of</strong> Ingleside, which is the<br />
original location <strong>of</strong> Avondale Estates along with an adjacent 400 acre dairy farm from a local judge.<br />
He then hired an architect and engineer.<br />
<strong>The</strong> result was a community that was ahead <strong>of</strong> its time in 1926. <strong>The</strong> planning, and money<br />
invested in the town from the beginning made it an enviable place to live later, in the twenty-first<br />
century. Avondale Estates is unlike any other town in Georgia. It features graceful two-story homes,<br />
a beautiful lake and a Tudor styled motif dominant in the downtown area. Its park has a pool, pool<br />
house and tennis court which were all part <strong>of</strong> Willis’ original design.<br />
Avondale Estates is located less than seven miles from Atlanta. <strong>The</strong> town remains vital in the<br />
twenty-first century and hosts a variety <strong>of</strong> activities that help neighbors stay connected as a<br />
community. <strong>The</strong>re are two Christmas tree lighting ceremonies each year; one for a tree by the lake<br />
and another for the tree in the downtown district. <strong>The</strong>se events are followed by a Menorah lighting<br />
and a Christmas tour <strong>of</strong> homes. In the spring, the city hosts an Easter egg hunt for children ten<br />
and younger. Antique car parades, dog parades, a traditional bar-b-que, 5K runs, Fourth <strong>of</strong> July<br />
celebrations and an annual motorcade dedicated to raising money to buy gifts for patients at<br />
the Georgia Regional Mental Health Hospital make Avondale Estates one <strong>of</strong> the most active and<br />
compassionate cities in the county, and very likely, the state.<br />
2 0 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Santa and helper toss<br />
treats to the crowd.<br />
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 2 1
Lithonia<br />
A C O N T I N U O U S H E R I T A G E O F<br />
A F R I C A N - A M E R I C A N A F F L U E N C E<br />
✧<br />
Top, left: Picturesque upscale<br />
Lithonia neighborhoods.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
Top, right: <strong>The</strong> Mall at Stonecrest.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
Flat Rock<br />
Flat Rock is a small area that is filled<br />
with history important to Lithonia, <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong>, the state <strong>of</strong> Georgia and the world.<br />
Margaret Mitchell’s grandfather was<br />
the post master for Flat Rock back in<br />
1837. Mitchell’s Pulitzer Prize winning<br />
book, Gone with the Wind, had sold an<br />
unprecedented one million copies less than<br />
100 years later.<br />
All <strong>of</strong> Lithonia was named Flat Rock at<br />
one time. <strong>The</strong> area has the oldest white<br />
and African-American churches in <strong>DeKalb</strong>.<br />
Macedonia Baptist Church was founded in<br />
1823 and Flat Rock Methodist Episcopal<br />
Church formally organized in 1860. It is<br />
now known as the Flat Rock Community<br />
Church. <strong>The</strong> families represented were here<br />
when <strong>DeKalb</strong> became a county in 1822.<br />
Reverend Spencer Bryant, born 1864,<br />
is the great-great-grandfather <strong>of</strong> actor and<br />
comedian, Chris Tucker. Tucker’s grandfather<br />
was born in the house that now houses<br />
the Flat Rock archives. More than 10,000<br />
people have visited the building, constructed<br />
in 1917, and the nearby slave cemetery.<br />
It has 204 graves. Its oldest marker is 1834.<br />
PBS, NPR radio, the New York Times,<br />
Washington Post and the Atlanta Journal<br />
Constitution have all published or broadcast<br />
information about the Flat Rock community.<br />
More info about Flat Rock is available at:<br />
http://www.flatrockarchives.org/.<br />
It is impossible and impractical to build any description <strong>of</strong> communities in the state <strong>of</strong> Georgia without<br />
paying tribute to the history and current contributions <strong>of</strong> African-Americans. Many places described<br />
in <strong>The</strong> <strong>Faces</strong> & <strong>Places</strong> <strong>of</strong> Dekalb <strong>County</strong>, Georgia have very well documented black historic contributions.<br />
For example, the Lynwood Park Community predates most affluent Brookhaven neighborhoods and<br />
established its own association to prevent developers from selling the neighborhood’s property. In<br />
Tucker, a local all-black civic club constructed its own park and funded schools in the Peter’s neighborhood.<br />
Segregation made both actions necessary. And even though Stone Mountain was branded<br />
as a Ku Klux Klan enclave during the early part <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century the same people who held<br />
meetings on the mountain also operated a granite mine that employed African-American labor.<br />
Historically though, the city that seems to have the most continuously prosperous African-American<br />
population in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> is Lithonia. During the 1970s the United States Census department listed<br />
forty-eight percent <strong>of</strong> the city’s population as African-American. However, Lithonia had a significant<br />
black presence long before that. Part <strong>of</strong> the reason for that fact is tied to Lithonia’s development.<br />
<strong>The</strong> city did not have the same agricultural or rail history that spurred many nearby communities.<br />
Instead, Lithonia was a stop along the stagecoach route that ran into Georgia from Tennessee. <strong>The</strong><br />
memories <strong>of</strong> that time were put into a book written by a family whose name lives on in the area.<br />
Panola Plantation was once a 1,000 acre property owned by the Latimer family. Panola Road is now<br />
the name <strong>of</strong> a street that runs through Lithonia.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Latimer family also made one other historic contribution. Rebecca Latimer Felton became<br />
the first woman in the country (and the only one from Georgia) to serve as a United States senator.<br />
She held the position for two days.<br />
From the air, Lithonia looks like it is the distance <strong>of</strong> a rock’s throw from Stone Mountain. On<br />
the ground, that meant farmers had a hard time raising crops because the soil was hard to till.<br />
However, it is rock that gave the town its name. Local lore says a teacher in 1840 combined<br />
the Greek words Litho λίθος (rock) and Onia (place). Before that the area was known as<br />
Cross Roads and marked by the only commerce in the area, George’s Store.<br />
However, it was the local granite mines that kept Lithonia open for business. After the United<br />
States Civil War, those mines attracted a continuous stream <strong>of</strong> African-American labor. Pine Mountain<br />
Quarry #3 was one <strong>of</strong> the many rock mines that paid these workers enough to build homes, start<br />
churches and raise families. <strong>The</strong> Flatrock community is an example <strong>of</strong> an African-American enclave<br />
that has thrived in Lithonia for more than five generations. In fact, internationally known comedian<br />
Chris Tucker has family from Flatrock. That community, like the rest <strong>of</strong> Lithonia, has grown and<br />
modernized in the twenty-first century. Even though the 2010 census listed approximately only<br />
2,000 people as Lithonia residents the area is affluent enough to support a major mall, <strong>The</strong> Mall<br />
at Stonecrest, three medical centers, eight public parks, and four public high schools.<br />
Lithonia was founded on a type <strong>of</strong> rock called gneiss. But it is people that make Lithonia what<br />
it is today and many are descendants <strong>of</strong> those who made their living mining stone throughout the<br />
nineteenth and twentieth century. Those hard-working men and women built Lithonia into a city<br />
<strong>of</strong> affluence that is noted now for both its history and relevant African-American heritage.<br />
2 2 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
City <strong>of</strong> Stone Mountain<br />
A N D<br />
Stone Mountain Village<br />
More than 5,000 people live in the City <strong>of</strong> Stone Mountain. However, several million from<br />
around the world know about its location.<br />
International tennis enthusiasts will know about the town because <strong>of</strong> 1996 Olympic competitions<br />
for that sport; plus those for archery and track cycling were held in Stone Mountain Park.<br />
But Stone Mountain Village which is a part <strong>of</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> Stone Mountain and Stone Mountain Park<br />
are known best as tourist attractions.<br />
Stone Mountain Village has its own visitors’ center nestled into the caboose <strong>of</strong> a 1914 Seaboard<br />
railcar. A manager is <strong>of</strong>ten on site to answers questions about the town. Stone Mountain is linked to<br />
the rock itself and that has a history intimately tied to race relations in Georgia. <strong>The</strong> late United States<br />
Civil Rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., refers to Stone Mountain in his “I Have a Dream<br />
Speech” because the likeness <strong>of</strong> three Confederate <strong>of</strong>ficers are carved on the front <strong>of</strong> its face. <strong>The</strong> bas<br />
relief, which is the largest in the world, has made the mountain a traditional symbol <strong>of</strong> segregation.<br />
But tourism has changed that designation. More people now know Stone Mountain as a destination<br />
for fun and has made it popular to millions <strong>of</strong> visitors.<br />
Not everyone realizes there is also a town named Stone Mountain, but they should because it<br />
carries a lot <strong>of</strong> historical significance. Stone Mountain was created at almost the same time <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> came into existence, in 1822. <strong>The</strong> town was first named Gibraltar. It was in the path <strong>of</strong> General<br />
Tecumseh Sherman’s march to the sea. A train depot, built in 1856, is one <strong>of</strong> the few buildings that<br />
remain and now houses the town’s police and department and city hall. That same building holds the<br />
distinction <strong>of</strong> being in longest continuous use <strong>of</strong> any building burned by Sherman’s troops during<br />
the War Between the States in America. Stone Mountain and Stone Mountain Village are considered<br />
by many to be one entity. But actually they are two <strong>of</strong> the most delightful and historic places to live<br />
in the state <strong>of</strong> Georgia.<br />
✧<br />
Above: Three thousand plus acres <strong>of</strong><br />
natural beauty surround Stone<br />
Mountain and is available to<br />
the public.<br />
Below: Quaint buildings line the<br />
main business district <strong>of</strong> Stone<br />
Mountain Village.<br />
C h a p t e r 1 ✦ 2 3
<strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
2<br />
CHAPTER<br />
Communities<br />
COUNTY<br />
Left and below:<br />
Candler Park Fallfest.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHS COURTESY OF DWAYNE SULLIVAN.<br />
2 4 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Left: A smiling face in the<br />
crowd at the Little Five Points<br />
Halloween Parade.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF M. COVINGTON.<br />
Right: East Lake golf club<br />
building has had several renovations<br />
since construction in 1925.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF M. COVINGTON.<br />
<strong>The</strong> courthouse continues to play<br />
a significant role in Tucker.<br />
On June 24, 2012, it was the site<br />
where residents and the <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
Historical Society celebrated<br />
Tucker’s 120th year.<br />
C h a p t e r 2 ✦ 2 5
Tucker’s Main Street<br />
was repaved and widened<br />
with grant money.<br />
Tucker<br />
T H E C H A M P I O N S O F T H E M A I N S T R E E T S P I R I T<br />
<strong>The</strong> community known as Tucker would be <strong>DeKalb</strong>’s second largest city—if it incorporated.<br />
However, the decision-makers from the area have researched and rejected the idea several times<br />
in the past; it is an option that might be reconsidered in the future. For 2012, though, more<br />
than 27,000 residents have the pleasure <strong>of</strong> living in a community that projects the feel <strong>of</strong> being<br />
“Main Street USA.” It is a feeling those who care about Tucker want preserved.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the main ingredients <strong>of</strong> creating that all-American home town ambience centers around<br />
the Tucker Day Celebration. This annual planned festivity actually started in 1957 when Tucker<br />
celebrated its semi-centennial. Parades, bar-b-ques, pageants, car shows and street dances lasted a<br />
week. In recent years, the Tucker Day Commemoration involves a parade, crafts, car shows and<br />
food. But there are several other reminders about the community’s long history.<br />
Henderson Mill Road is the name <strong>of</strong> a major street in Tucker. However, many residents also<br />
know it as a reminder about one the first Europeans to settle in the area. He did so because he won<br />
a land lottery after fighting in the Indian Wars <strong>of</strong> the 1830s. Greenville Henderson didn’t name the<br />
3,000 acres <strong>of</strong> land he received, Tucker. Instead, it continued to be known as the Browning District.<br />
But Henderson did start the community spirit that is evident in the neighborhoods all through the<br />
Tucker area. Henderson ran a grist mill and several other enterprises. He and most <strong>of</strong> his family are<br />
buried in <strong>DeKalb</strong>. His mill was torn down in 1911, but several changes enveloped Tucker before<br />
that happened. Henderson lived long enough to see some <strong>of</strong> them.<br />
2 6 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
<strong>The</strong> United States Civil War brought Union<br />
troops to Tucker. Soldiers commanded by<br />
Major General John Logan crossed the<br />
Chattahoochee River in Roswell and detoured<br />
to what was known as the Browning’s<br />
Courthouse on their way to Stone Mountain.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y later joined other Union soldiers in the<br />
Battle <strong>of</strong> Atlanta. <strong>The</strong> courthouse still stands.<br />
It moved first from its original location at<br />
the intersection <strong>of</strong> Chamblee-Tucker and<br />
La Vista roads in the 1980s, to a location in<br />
front <strong>of</strong> the Tucker Recreation Center (formerly<br />
Tucker Elementary).<br />
Tucker rebuilt itself after the War Between<br />
the States. In April 1892 the rail tracks for<br />
the Seaboard Air-line were completed. Tucker<br />
continued to grow, but was still known as<br />
Browning. In 1907 the center <strong>of</strong> town was<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficially laid out and what used to be Third<br />
Avenue became Main Street. Somewhere along<br />
the way Browning became Tucker and no one<br />
has solid evidence to explain why.<br />
What stays evident, though, is the strong<br />
sense <strong>of</strong> community that allows Tucker to<br />
continually evolve. Strong community spirit<br />
shows itself in several ways. Several non-pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />
organizations have members who use their<br />
business skills to better their home area. <strong>The</strong><br />
MainStreet Tucker Alliance, a 501c3 volunteer<br />
organization, took the responsibility <strong>of</strong> seeking<br />
and receiving several grants that have helped<br />
to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life for everyone in<br />
Tucker. <strong>The</strong> most recent grant MSTA helped<br />
write gave the community’s Main Street a<br />
facelift. A Federal TE grant, combined with<br />
several grants from the Atlanta Regional<br />
Commission, fully funded the streetscape<br />
improvement and was completed late in 2011.<br />
Tucker’s volunteer association also earned<br />
a Livable Centers Initiative (LCI) and was<br />
awarded a different grant from the Community<br />
Choices group. <strong>The</strong>se funds were applied to<br />
community improvement projects that finished<br />
in 2005 and 2008.<br />
No other community in <strong>DeKalb</strong> has this type<br />
<strong>of</strong> track record for success in seeking, receiving,<br />
implementing and completing community<br />
grant projects. But, then again, there is no<br />
other community in <strong>DeKalb</strong> like Tucker. It is<br />
one <strong>of</strong> the important places to visit and know<br />
in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. It is important because <strong>of</strong><br />
its history and location. However the best<br />
thing about Tucker are the people who live<br />
there. <strong>The</strong>y are a one <strong>of</strong> a kind group and it<br />
is their ability to do what is best to keep<br />
the spirit <strong>of</strong> Main Street alive that makes their<br />
community great.<br />
Dr. Wallace and Ruth Ann Hardy<br />
donate a nineteenth century church pew<br />
to the Tucker Historical Society.<br />
C h a p t e r 2 ✦ 2 7
<strong>The</strong> East Lake Golf Club<br />
originally attracted<br />
home builders and<br />
home buyers during<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> the<br />
nineteenth century.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF M. COVINGTON.<br />
East Lake is one <strong>of</strong> the oldest<br />
communities in the Atlanta area.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF M. COVINGTON.<br />
2 8 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
East Lake<br />
T H E D E K A L B P H O E N I X<br />
Ten percent <strong>of</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> Atlanta exists inside <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> borders. That allows some<br />
citizens to simultaneously send their children to Atlanta schools but receive <strong>DeKalb</strong> support<br />
services. East Lake residents fit in that unique geographical category.<br />
East Lake is one <strong>of</strong> Atlanta’s oldest neighborhoods. People who have lived in the area a long time<br />
will remember it as the home <strong>of</strong> the Atlanta Athletic Club. In the early 1900s the East Lake Country<br />
Club became so popular that demand for homes in the area almost reached a boom status. <strong>The</strong><br />
City <strong>of</strong> Atlanta annexed the area in 1928. It was during that era that well known names such as golf<br />
legend Bobby Jones and Olympic Gold Medalist turned actor, Johnny Weissmuller, enhanced their<br />
golf skills on the East Lake course.<br />
However a housing project was built in East Lake during the 1970s a few years after the golf club<br />
moved outside <strong>of</strong> the I-285 perimeter. <strong>The</strong> changes affected property values and the neighborhood<br />
spent several years battling problems common in urban areas.<br />
In the mid-1990s, a former resident and local developer partnered with local government to<br />
purchase the housing project, tear it down and convert the land into a mixed use area. <strong>The</strong> result<br />
was a resurgence in the popularity and prestige <strong>of</strong> the East Lake.<br />
Today, East Lake is a thriving and vibrant community filled with families and neighborhoods <strong>of</strong><br />
well-maintained homes. Many are renovated structures built during the beginning <strong>of</strong> the twentieth<br />
century and are beautiful examples <strong>of</strong> stone or brick architecture.<br />
East Lake also has its own foundation. It has received national coverage from established news<br />
outlets such as the New York Times, CNN and NBC Sports for the organization’s outstanding work that<br />
brings the game <strong>of</strong> golf to children who otherwise might not get a chance to play.<br />
<strong>The</strong> East Lake community is home to the oldest golf course in the City <strong>of</strong> Atlanta; it is one <strong>of</strong><br />
the oldest neighborhoods in the metro area, has always been a part <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, and yet<br />
showcases the type <strong>of</strong> cohesion necessary to bring brightness, success and joy into everyday living.<br />
East Lake Country Club, 1925.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF THE FLAGLER GROUP.<br />
C h a p t e r 2 ✦ 2 9
Little Five Points<br />
H A I G H T- A S H B U R Y M E E T S T H E F R E N C H Q U A R T E R<br />
Less than three miles from downtown Atlanta is one <strong>of</strong> the most bohemian areas in the south.<br />
Little Five Points, also known as LP5, originally earned its name because five separate roads converged<br />
at the major intersection in the area. Moreland Avenue actually provided two points. It runs north<br />
and south while providing the dividing line between <strong>DeKalb</strong> and Fulton Counties. Euclid Avenue<br />
provides a second set <strong>of</strong> two points. It runs northeast and southwest.<br />
<strong>The</strong> fifth point came from Seminole Avenue, which now deadends and has become a plaza;<br />
but McClendon Avenue extends from Euclid’s southern intersection at Moreland. Locals now claim<br />
it provides the modern fifth “point.”<br />
In the twenty-first century, Little Five Points is considered a cool and hip place to shop. It also<br />
has the reputation <strong>of</strong> providing great alternative restaurants, bars and street festivals.<br />
However, in the 1890s, information provided by the United States Park Services indicates that<br />
Atlanta’s first street cars were built in the Little Five Points neighborhood. <strong>The</strong> neighborhood<br />
thrived until the 1960s. Proposed road construction drove <strong>of</strong>f potential home buyers, but all <strong>of</strong><br />
that changed in the 1970s. Victorian houses were refurbished and funky, alternative neighborhood<br />
shops began attracting shoppers from all over metro Atlanta. At the turn <strong>of</strong> the twenty-first century<br />
large grocery store and shopping chains moved a few miles away. Those choices along with LP5’s<br />
nearness to pricey neighborhoods such as Inman Park and Virginia-Highland, made it a very<br />
popular place to live.<br />
<strong>The</strong> crowd <strong>of</strong> the<br />
LP5 Halloween Parade<br />
dress up as much as the<br />
participants do.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF M. COVINGTON.<br />
3 0 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Top, right and center: Many <strong>of</strong> the<br />
LP5 Halloween floats are built by<br />
neighborhood business people.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF M. COVINGTON.<br />
But more than anything, Little Five Points is<br />
known as a place to go have fun. <strong>The</strong> open<br />
plaza on what used to be Seminole Avenue is a<br />
great place to sit and enjoy ice-cream from a<br />
nearby restaurant or just see the sights and<br />
in this area and there are many. <strong>The</strong> best time<br />
to view them, <strong>of</strong> course, is during the annual<br />
Halloween parade organized by local businesses<br />
and neighborhood organizations. More than<br />
10,000 people attend each year and everyone<br />
from high school bands to gothic make-up<br />
artists build a float or find some way to<br />
participate. To see a then and now shot <strong>of</strong> LP5<br />
and excerpts from the 2011 October parade<br />
visit http://youtu.be/b8pDJDtTvDs or take time<br />
to make a personal visit. LP5 is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
places you have to see. It is unlike any other<br />
place and exists simultaneously in <strong>DeKalb</strong> and<br />
Fulton Counties. For that matter, it is probably<br />
unlike any other place in the state <strong>of</strong> Georgia<br />
and the people who live, work and have<br />
businesses in LP5 are just fine with that.<br />
Box heroes interact<br />
with children watching<br />
the LP5 parade.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF M. COVINGTON.<br />
C h a p t e r 2 ✦ 3 1
Ellenwood<br />
A B R I G H T G R E E N S P O T I N A V E R Y G R E E N U R B A N C O U N T Y<br />
✧<br />
<strong>The</strong> Ellenwood RNG (Renewable<br />
Natural Gas) plant will give <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
the capacity to process more landfill<br />
gas than any other county in Georgia.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DEKALB COUNTY.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> has earned the title <strong>of</strong> being the Greenest Urban <strong>County</strong> in America. Its Gas to Cash<br />
Program is one reason why. <strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Sanitation has partnered with<br />
the Clean Cities Atlanta Petroleum Reduction Program, a $40 million initiative with the goals <strong>of</strong><br />
increasing the supply and availability <strong>of</strong> renewable fuels and decreasing the demand for petroleum<br />
fuels in the metro Atlanta region. Through this program, the <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Sanitation Department<br />
will convert seventy vehicles to run on RNG that is produced by the <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Renewable<br />
Fuels Facility providing a fuel that is cleaner and less expensive than diesel fuel. Compared to<br />
the cost <strong>of</strong> diesel fuel, <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> is forecasting fuel savings <strong>of</strong> $3 million over the next eight<br />
years. <strong>The</strong> county’s goal is to eventually replace or adapt its entire fleet <strong>of</strong> 306 sanitation vehicles<br />
with natural gas vehicles over the same time period. <strong>The</strong> program is funded by <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
and a U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Energy grant made possible through President Obama’s federal stimulus<br />
program, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act <strong>of</strong> 2009.<br />
Ellenwood is one <strong>of</strong> the most geographically unique locations in <strong>DeKalb</strong>. Parts <strong>of</strong> Ellenwood exist<br />
in Clayton and Henry Counties, as well as <strong>DeKalb</strong>. Nearly 42,000 people live in the combined<br />
Ellenwood area.<br />
3 2 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
<strong>DeKalb</strong> elected <strong>of</strong>ficials and representatives from the<br />
Clean Cities Atlanta Petroleum Reduction Program and Energy Systems Group<br />
hold a ceremonial groundbreaking for a new renewable natural gas (RNG) processing<br />
facility at the Seminole Road Landfill in Ellenwood in October 2011.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DEKALB COUNTY.<br />
C h a p t e r 2 ✦ 3 3
Candler Park<br />
P H I L A N T H R O P I C P A S T A N D P R E S E N T D A Y S O L V E D M Y S T E R Y<br />
✧<br />
Top, left: Many <strong>of</strong> the Candler Park’s<br />
bungalow style houses were built<br />
before the turn <strong>of</strong> the twentieth<br />
century. Some were expanded but<br />
several retain their original<br />
construction and design.<br />
Top, right: Candler Park is<br />
maintained by the City <strong>of</strong> Atlanta<br />
but the Candler Park Neighborhood<br />
exists entirely in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
Above: During the Candler Park<br />
Fallfest Tour <strong>of</strong> Homes visitors get<br />
to see houses originally built in the<br />
early 1900s and the Epworth United<br />
Methodist Church founded in 1890.<br />
Atlanta is <strong>of</strong>ten described as a city built by the popularity <strong>of</strong> a local s<strong>of</strong>t-drink. While that is not<br />
entirely true, it is a fact that the family associated with one <strong>of</strong> the most recognized colas in the world<br />
left large land and property donations to communities in or near <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> those is the fifty-five acre park and golf course that bears the name <strong>of</strong> the man who once owned<br />
it. Candler Park itself is administered by the City <strong>of</strong> Atlanta. But the neighborhood surrounding it exists<br />
entirely in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. Asa Griggs Candler donated the land to the city in 1922. Even back then the park<br />
contained a 9-hole golf course, pool, the playground, tennis courts, basket ball courts and a soccer field.<br />
Since the 1920s, though, Candler Park area has become one <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong>’s most desirable neighborhoods.<br />
<strong>The</strong> neighborhood has a very active and organized association. Festivals, marathons and outings are<br />
scheduled regularly and announced on the CandlerPark.org web site. A nearby MARTA (Metro Atlanta<br />
Rapid Transit Authority) train station makes transportation to downtown Atlanta, approximately<br />
five minutes away by car; green and easy.<br />
However, the true sparkle in the Candler Park community comes from the many homeowners who<br />
enjoy the area’s harmony and history. Each year a tour <strong>of</strong> homes allows visitors to see houses and<br />
churches built at the turn <strong>of</strong> last century. What is surprising is the fact that new information on the<br />
area’s historical significance continues to be discovered.<br />
In 2012 the Candler Park Neighborhood Organization web site published research conducted by the<br />
BiRacial History Project. <strong>The</strong> group actually helped solve a mystery. Most people in the area had seen or<br />
knew about the old stone church at 470 Candler Drive. But few knew who built it. <strong>The</strong> members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
project discovered that the church started in 1874 when Candler Drive was known as Mayson Avenue<br />
north. Recently freed African-American slaves worshipped at the Antioch East Baptist Church on what is<br />
now public park property. Members built the church by hand between 1918 and 1922, but were forced<br />
to leave in 1950. However, six generations <strong>of</strong> church descendants were able to return to the Candler<br />
Park site in 2010 to commemorate what their ancestors had built. You can read the article about this<br />
significant piece <strong>of</strong> history here http://www.candlerpark.org/content/early-edgewood-candler-park.<br />
It is a tribute to the Candler Park community, its neighborhood association and the individuals<br />
and families who live in this historic <strong>DeKalb</strong> area that the history <strong>of</strong> the old stone church was solved<br />
and the people associated with it were welcomed. It is a testament to <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> that these types<br />
<strong>of</strong> stories are told <strong>of</strong>ten and almost always have happy endings.<br />
Candler Park<br />
Fallfest.<br />
3 4 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Briarcliff and Druid Hills<br />
S O U T H E R N C H A R M A T I T S B E S T<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the oldest and most recognized communities in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> is not a city. It is the<br />
community <strong>of</strong>ficially known as Druid Hills. But, many Georgians <strong>of</strong>ten identify the area by one <strong>of</strong><br />
its major streets: Briarcliff Road.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the older homes in Druid Hills invoke the visual definition <strong>of</strong> southern charm. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />
the graceful mansions built during the beginning <strong>of</strong> the twentieth century and newer homes, in all<br />
brick and stone subdivisions; that display a sense <strong>of</strong> stability. Several homes in the Druid Hills area<br />
have shown up in major motion pictures. <strong>The</strong> house used for the blockbuster hit, Driving Miss Daisy<br />
was located in the Druid Hills neighborhood and the confrontation scene between two coaches in<br />
Remember the Titans was filmed in Druid Hills High, which is now closed.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is also a level <strong>of</strong> diversity that is not immediately apparent.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Druid Hills area has many established Jewish neighborhoods, which have<br />
existed for nearly 100 years. Congregation Or VeShalom, Congregation Beth Jacob,<br />
and Congregation Bet Haverim all operate synagogues there. Many families can be<br />
seen walking to worship service on the weekends.<br />
In addition to beautiful neighborhoods, Druid Hills is also home to one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most iconic media buildings in the city, FOX 5 television, located on Briarcliff Road.<br />
<strong>The</strong> station has broadcast to Atlanta viewers since March 1949, but moved to the<br />
signature antebellum styled studios in the 1960s.<br />
<strong>The</strong> epitome <strong>of</strong> the Druid Hills history, heritage, and architecture is the Callanwolde<br />
mansion. Callanwolde is 27,000 square feet <strong>of</strong> beauty surrounded by twelve acres <strong>of</strong><br />
county maintained charm. It was originally built as the home <strong>of</strong> Coca-Cola’s president,<br />
Howard Candler, in the early 1920s. His widow donated the home and its furnishings to a nearby<br />
college. It was passed through several owners until 1972. That year, a committee raised $360,000<br />
and combined the money with a federal grant and county contributions to buy it and most <strong>of</strong> the<br />
surrounding property. Callanwolde now operates as a fine arts center <strong>of</strong>fering a variety <strong>of</strong> classes. It is<br />
also a popular location for meetings and weddings. Callenwolde has also appeared in several movies.<br />
During the 1996 Olympics, Callanwolde returned to the stature it held in the 1920s. It was<br />
headquarters for the Italian representatives who held lavish parties attended by internationally<br />
known celebrities such as Luciano Pavarotti and Prince Albert <strong>of</strong> Monaco.<br />
Druid Hills <strong>of</strong>fers several snapshots into the past. It has homes that are reminders<br />
<strong>of</strong> great architectural achievements and neighborhoods that <strong>of</strong>ten display the true<br />
meaning <strong>of</strong> what it means to live<br />
in a good community. But most<br />
<strong>of</strong> all is has the type <strong>of</strong> southern<br />
charm that, unfortunately, is<br />
important because it has become<br />
harder to find in metro Atlanta.<br />
✧<br />
Top, left: <strong>The</strong> Greek Festival in Briarcliff.<br />
Top, right: This house on Lullwater<br />
Drive in the Druid Hills area was used<br />
as the home <strong>of</strong> the lead character<br />
Jessica Tandy portrayed in the movie<br />
Driving Miss Daisy.<br />
Above: <strong>The</strong> beautiful Callanwolde mansion.<br />
Bottom, left: Callanwolde <strong>of</strong>fers fine art<br />
classes in a variety <strong>of</strong> areas.<br />
Below: Callanwolde has pottery on the<br />
wheel classes.<br />
C h a p t e r 2 ✦ 3 5
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical<br />
main hospital entrance,<br />
February 2010.<br />
Oglethorpe University<br />
Museum <strong>of</strong> Art.<br />
Stone Mountain is visible<br />
from outer space.<br />
<strong>The</strong> CDC started as a federal agency focused<br />
on eliminating only one disease.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> is more than just a group <strong>of</strong> cities or<br />
communities. It has an admirable selection <strong>of</strong><br />
post high school educational choices. <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> has one <strong>of</strong> the only natural wonders <strong>of</strong><br />
the world that is visible from outer space and<br />
is also home to the largest agency in the world<br />
dedicated to policing communicable diseases.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is also an outstanding museum and<br />
vestiges <strong>of</strong> history around the county that are<br />
worth noting by photograph and the written<br />
word. <strong>The</strong> following chapter is dedicated to<br />
sights that are uniquely <strong>DeKalb</strong> and sites that<br />
help define the county.<br />
3 6 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
<strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
CHAPTER<br />
3<br />
COUNTY& Sites<br />
Sights<br />
<strong>The</strong> main library at Agnes Scott College founded in 1869.<br />
Agnes Scott garden.<br />
C h a p t e r 3 ✦ 3 7
Medical Science<br />
A twenty-first century community is not viable without the<br />
availability <strong>of</strong> quality medical care. <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> has cutting<br />
edge hospitals and world class health agencies operating within<br />
its borders. This section highlights three.<br />
✧<br />
Top, right: Emory Healthcare is the clinical arm <strong>of</strong> the Robert W. Woodruff Health<br />
Sciences Center <strong>of</strong> Emory University, which focuses on patient care, education <strong>of</strong><br />
health pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, research addressing health and illness, and health policies for<br />
prevention and treatment <strong>of</strong> disease.<br />
Right: Since 1905, Emory Healthcare has been at the forefront <strong>of</strong> medicine,<br />
putting cutting-edge interventional research and technology into<br />
lifesaving action.<br />
E M O R Y<br />
H E A L T H C A R E<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the world’s leading centers for<br />
discovery and learning, Emory <strong>of</strong>fers a broad<br />
range <strong>of</strong> undergraduate and advanced degree<br />
programs. Emory is also a major academic<br />
health sciences center with numerous teaching<br />
and research divisions housed in Emory’s<br />
Robert W. Woodruff Health Sciences Center.<br />
Emory Healthcare serves as the Woodruff<br />
Health Sciences Center’s clinical arm and is a<br />
major provider <strong>of</strong> health services to the entire<br />
region and beyond.<br />
D E K A L B M E D I C A L C E N T E R<br />
Since 1961 <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical has provided<br />
quality, state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art medical care to the<br />
people <strong>of</strong> the county. <strong>The</strong> hospital has three<br />
main facilities. <strong>The</strong> Long Term Acute Care<br />
unit is located in downtown Decatur; the<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical at Hillandale facility is based<br />
in Lithonia; and the North Decatur campus<br />
houses the Dr. Bobbie Bailey Tower which<br />
includes the Women’s and Surgery Center.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical has the second largest neonatal<br />
intensive care unit in Georgia.<br />
✧<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical has three locations in the county.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Hillandale facility is near south <strong>DeKalb</strong> in Lithonia.<br />
3 8 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
C E N T E R S F O R D I S E A S E<br />
C O N T R O L A N D P R E V E N T I O N<br />
<strong>The</strong> world’s best known organization for<br />
combating contagious diseases is based in<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. However, the Centers for<br />
Disease Control and Prevention, as it exists in<br />
the twenty-first century, was actually started<br />
to fight the ravages <strong>of</strong> only one illness. <strong>The</strong><br />
<strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> National Defense Malaria Control<br />
Activities was founded during World War II<br />
in 1942. It became the Communicable Disease<br />
Center in 1946. <strong>The</strong> following year employees<br />
banded together and purchased the land for the<br />
organization’s headquarters on Clifton Road for<br />
$10. <strong>The</strong> chairman <strong>of</strong> the board <strong>of</strong> Coca-Cola,<br />
Robert Woodruff, helped make the purchase<br />
<strong>of</strong> the fifteen acres near Emory University<br />
possible. <strong>The</strong> CDC’s role expanded to combat<br />
sexually transmitted diseases in 1957; then the<br />
control <strong>of</strong> tuberculosis and immunization was<br />
transferred to it in 1960 and 1963. It became<br />
the NCDC, National Communicable Disease<br />
Center in 1967 and was renamed Centers for<br />
Disease Control in 1970. It operates under<br />
the umbrella <strong>of</strong> Health and Human Services.<br />
<strong>The</strong> CDC is one <strong>of</strong> two <strong>of</strong>ficial repositories in<br />
the world for the smallpox virus and one <strong>of</strong> four<br />
places in the country with level-4 biosafety<br />
laboratories. Both the labs and the administration<br />
<strong>of</strong>fices are located in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
✧<br />
Above and below: <strong>The</strong> Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has one <strong>of</strong> four level-4 biosafety labs in the<br />
world located in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHS COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
✧<br />
Top, left: <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical has three locations in<br />
the county.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF THE DEKALB MEDICAL CENTER.<br />
Bottom, left: <strong>The</strong> North Decatur campus houses<br />
the Dr. Bobbie Bailey Tower which includes the<br />
Women’s and Surgery Center.<br />
Top, right: Décor in <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical main lobby.<br />
Bottom, right: <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical Center <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
residents state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art treatment facilities.<br />
C h a p t e r 3 ✦ 3 9
Higher Education<br />
Education has always held a place <strong>of</strong> importance in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. More than 102,000 students attend <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Public<br />
Schools each year. But the county also has prestigious private institutions that have provided advanced degrees for more than<br />
100 years. In addition, the county has several two-year and technical colleges such as DeVry University, Everest College and<br />
Strayer University. Columbia <strong>The</strong>ological Seminary and Luther Rice University <strong>of</strong>fer those who choose them religious courses.<br />
Georgia Perimeter College is part <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Georgia system and has six locations while Georgia Piedmont Technical College<br />
changed its name from <strong>DeKalb</strong> Technical College. It is among the oldest <strong>of</strong> Georgia’s twenty-five technical colleges and actually<br />
started under the umbrella <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Public schools with the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber advocating its founding. <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
educational institutions can provide almost any type <strong>of</strong> post high school training required. It is one <strong>of</strong> the only metro Atlanta<br />
counties able to <strong>of</strong>fer such a wide range <strong>of</strong> educational opportunity to its residents.<br />
E M O R Y<br />
U N I V E R S I T Y<br />
Emory University contributes more than $5<br />
billion a year in direct and indirect economic<br />
benefits to the region as a nationally recognized<br />
research university, a major employer, a buyer<br />
<strong>of</strong> goods and services from local businesses,<br />
a sponsor <strong>of</strong> construction projects, and a<br />
generator <strong>of</strong> tax revenues. Off-campus spending<br />
by Emory students, and by visitors to the<br />
University and to Emory Healthcare institutions,<br />
also contributes to the local economy.<br />
<strong>The</strong> community benefits from an enhanced<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> life through Emory’s healthcare<br />
services, support for the arts, continuing<br />
education <strong>of</strong>ferings, and volunteer service.<br />
✧<br />
Top: Emory University has nine academic divisions: Emory<br />
College <strong>of</strong> Arts and Sciences, Oxford College, Goizueta Business<br />
School, Laney Graduate School, School <strong>of</strong> Law, School <strong>of</strong><br />
Medicine, Nell Hodgson Woodruff School <strong>of</strong> Nursing, Rollins<br />
School <strong>of</strong> Public Health, and the Candler School <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong>ology.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF EMORY UNIVERSITY.<br />
Center: Emory University students polishing their writing skills.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF EMORY UNIVERSITY.<br />
Bottom: Emory is a private university in metropolitan Atlanta,<br />
located in the Druid Hills section <strong>of</strong> unincorporated <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong>. <strong>The</strong> university was founded as Emory College in 1836<br />
in Oxford, Georgia.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF EMORY UNIVERSITY.<br />
4 0 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
C O L U M B I A T H E O L O G I C A L S E M I N A R Y<br />
A G N E S S C O T T C O L L E G E<br />
<strong>The</strong> school was started 1889 as Decatur Female Seminary<br />
by Presbyterian minister Frank H. Gaines. In 1890 the name<br />
was changed to Agnes Scott Institute to honor the mother <strong>of</strong><br />
the college’s primary benefactor. <strong>The</strong> name changed again<br />
to Agnes Scott College in 1906 and it remains a liberal arts<br />
women’s college. Agnes Scott currently enrolls 914 students.<br />
In 2006 the student to faculty ratio was 10:1. Eighty-seven<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> the faculty are full-time, and one hundred<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> the tenure-track faculty hold terminal degrees.<br />
<strong>The</strong> undergraduate school <strong>of</strong>fers 30 majors and 25 minors,<br />
and is affiliated with numerous institutions, including<br />
Georgia Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology, Emory University School<br />
<strong>of</strong> Nursing, and Washington University. Students who<br />
graduate from Agnes Scott receive a Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Arts degree.<br />
Agnes Scott is affiliated with the Presbyterian Church.<br />
G E O R G I A P I E D M O N T T E C H N I C A L C O L L E G E<br />
Georgia Piedmont Technical College began <strong>of</strong>fering post-high<br />
school classes to county residents in 1961 under the name <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Area Community College. It is among the first twenty-five<br />
technical colleges to open its doors in the state <strong>of</strong> Georgia.<br />
Georgia Piedmont Technical College provides real-world skills<br />
for rewarding careers and graduates have a ninety-nine percent<br />
job placement rate with sixty-nine percent graduate placement in<br />
jobs in or related to their program <strong>of</strong> study or in further education.<br />
In fiscal year 2010, the College served 24,590 students and<br />
conferred 1,118 awards to graduates earning associate degrees,<br />
diplomas and technical certificates <strong>of</strong> credit. As <strong>of</strong> 2012 residents<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong>, Rockdale, Newton, and Morgan counties have the<br />
opportunity to attend classes at one <strong>of</strong> two campuses and nine<br />
centers <strong>of</strong> learning conveniently located throughout the<br />
service area.<br />
E V E R E S T<br />
I N S T I T U T E<br />
C h a p t e r 3 ✦ 4 1
✧<br />
Top: Georgia Perimeter College<br />
Clarkston location.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF GEORGIA<br />
PERIMETER COLLEGE.<br />
Center: Georgia Perimeter College<br />
Dunwoody location.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF GEORGIA<br />
PERIMETER COLLEGE.<br />
Bottom: Georgia Perimeter College<br />
Decatur location.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF GEORGIA<br />
PERIMETER COLLEGE.<br />
G E O R G I A P E R I M E T E R<br />
C O L L E G E<br />
Georgia Perimeter College is the third largest<br />
institution in the University System <strong>of</strong> Georgia<br />
and among the nation’s fastest growing two<br />
year colleges, serving approximately 25,000<br />
students. <strong>The</strong> college is home to five locations<br />
around Atlanta that have served almost half a<br />
million students in nearly fifty years. Formerly<br />
known as <strong>DeKalb</strong> College, Georgia Perimeter<br />
College has provided an outstanding education<br />
at the two-year level at campuses in Clarkston,<br />
Decatur, Dunwoody, Newton, and a center in<br />
Alpharetta. Georgia Perimeter College will soon<br />
begin <strong>of</strong>fering select bachelor’s degrees in Sign<br />
Language and Health Informatics.<br />
4 2 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
O G L E T H O R P E<br />
U N I V E R S I T Y<br />
Oglethorpe University, Atlanta’s only coeducational<br />
liberal arts college, was founded in<br />
1835 and named for James Edward Oglethorpe,<br />
the founder and first governor <strong>of</strong> Georgia.<br />
<strong>The</strong> campus, with its distinct Gothic revival<br />
architecture, is listed on the National Register <strong>of</strong><br />
Historic <strong>Places</strong> and located in Brookhaven, a part<br />
<strong>of</strong> unincorporated <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. OU has<br />
an educational reputation that is outstanding.<br />
It enrolls approximately 1,100 undergraduates<br />
from 34 states and 28 countries and is<br />
consistently ranked among the nation’s best<br />
liberal arts college is in the Princeton Review and<br />
Forbes. Oglethorpe University has been named<br />
to the President’s Higher Education Community<br />
Service Honor Roll since 2006. It is also<br />
home to Georgia Shakespeare, the Oglethorpe<br />
University Museum <strong>of</strong> Art, and the Crypt <strong>of</strong><br />
Civilization—the world’s first time capsule.<br />
M E R C E R<br />
U N I V E R S I T Y<br />
Founded in 1833, Mercer University has<br />
7,300 students; 11 schools and colleges liberal<br />
arts, law, pharmacy, medicine, business, engineering,<br />
education, theology, music, nursing<br />
and continuing and pr<strong>of</strong>essional studies; major<br />
campuses in Macon, Atlanta, and Savannah; four<br />
regional academic centers across the state. MU<br />
<strong>of</strong>fers students a chance to earn undergraduate,<br />
graduate and pr<strong>of</strong>essional education.<br />
<strong>The</strong> University has a press; three teaching<br />
hospitals—Memorial Health University Medical<br />
Center, the Medical Center <strong>of</strong> Central Georgia<br />
and St. Francis Hospital in Columbus;<br />
educational partnerships with Warner Robins<br />
Air Logistics Center in Warner Robins and<br />
Piedmont Healthcare in Atlanta; an engineering<br />
research center in Warner Robins; a performing<br />
arts center in Macon; and a NCAA Division I<br />
athletic program.<br />
✧<br />
Above: Mercer University campus.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF MERCER UNIVERSITY.<br />
Right: Mercer University has more than one location in Georgia.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF MERCER UNIVERSITY.<br />
C h a p t e r 3 ✦ 4 3
Above: Spaghetti Junction from the air.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF M. COVINGTON. AIRPLANE AND PILOT PROVIDED BY EPPS AVIATION.<br />
Below: Interstate on-ramp from <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Tom Moreland Interchange.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> roads are some <strong>of</strong> the most important transportation arteries in metro Atlanta.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
T O M M O R E L A N D<br />
I N T E R C H A N G E<br />
<strong>The</strong> name <strong>of</strong> a former Georgia Department<br />
<strong>of</strong> Transportation commissioner lives on in the<br />
minds <strong>of</strong> several hundred thousand motorists<br />
every day. However, many drivers <strong>of</strong> the I-85<br />
and I-285 interchange, less than affectionately<br />
call the intersection: Spaghetti Junction. <strong>The</strong><br />
Tom Moreland Interchange was constructed<br />
to link Interstate 85, a major traffic corridor in<br />
Atlanta and Interstate 285, the beltway that<br />
rings the city. TMI was previously a cloverleaf<br />
and redesigned as a stack interchange to<br />
remove choke points and reduce congestion.<br />
It has fourteen bridges and more than 300,000<br />
vehicles a day passing through it. <strong>The</strong> Tom<br />
Moreland Interchange is maintained by GDOT<br />
and exists almost entirely in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
4 4 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Transportation<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> is one <strong>of</strong> the core counties in metro<br />
Atlanta. As <strong>of</strong> 2012, there are eighteen counties<br />
that count themselves as part <strong>of</strong> Atlanta.<br />
Whether a motorist travels from the north end<br />
to reach the southern tip or drives east to<br />
west, a significant amount <strong>of</strong> time will be spent<br />
in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. A very well known airport<br />
has operated in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> for decades.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree is known as PDK and has a<br />
history in the aviation industry that few airports<br />
anywhere can match. Transportation is<br />
very important in the Atlanta area and all the<br />
major road arteries; Interstate-85, 75, 20 and<br />
285 are in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
/////////////////////<br />
Above: <strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport<br />
is nicknamed PDK.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
Right: <strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport<br />
is the second busiest in the state<br />
<strong>of</strong> Georgia, it runs more than<br />
250,000 flight operations a year.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
D E K A L B P E A C H T R E E A I R P O R T<br />
Nearly 250,000 flight operations a year are<br />
run from <strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport. It is the<br />
second busiest airport in Georgia. <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
Peachtree is known locally as PDK and has been<br />
an aviation transportation mainstay for decades.<br />
PDK started on training camp property that<br />
was part <strong>of</strong> Camp Gordon, operated during<br />
World War I. It evolved to Naval Air Station<br />
Atlanta during World War II. <strong>The</strong> Navy leased<br />
the land from the county until 1957 when it<br />
was converted to civilian use.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport has 765 acres housing<br />
more than 100 hangars. Its main runway is<br />
6,000 feet long and the air traffic control tower,<br />
built in 1988, stands 130 feet over the tarmac.<br />
<strong>The</strong> airport is <strong>of</strong>ficially located in the City<br />
<strong>of</strong> Chamblee.<br />
C h a p t e r 3 ✦ 4 5
Historical<br />
Below and bottom: Decatur Cemetery has a bamboo grove<br />
in one section and is bordered by several acres <strong>of</strong> forest.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are several interesting facts concerning<br />
the history <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> that do not fit neatly into<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>iles about the development <strong>of</strong> a specific city<br />
or community. History can harbor beauty. <strong>The</strong><br />
unfinished shape <strong>of</strong> a bowl left in stone by<br />
Native Americans who have long ago vanished;<br />
or the graffiti painted onto the remnants <strong>of</strong> an<br />
abandoned utility system speak about history<br />
through a language only understood by the<br />
human eye. Even history that stirs disturbing<br />
memories can bring a sense <strong>of</strong> pictorial joy by<br />
showcasing the progress <strong>of</strong> the present.<br />
On a more traditional note, the Michael C.<br />
Carlos Museum allows visitors to see artifacts<br />
from the past brought to <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> from<br />
ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, the Near East,<br />
and the ancient Americas.<br />
D E C A T U R<br />
C E M E T E R Y<br />
This is oldest publicly owned burial ground<br />
in metro Atlanta. <strong>The</strong> Decatur Cemetery first<br />
shows up in the written records <strong>of</strong> 1881, but<br />
may actually have been in use before 1823. <strong>The</strong><br />
original part <strong>of</strong> the cemetery only covered seven<br />
and a half acres but was unique because it had an<br />
African-American section and interred residents<br />
from all social strata and ethnic origins.<br />
Legislators, educators, authors and veterans from<br />
every American war are found here.<br />
More than 20,000 grave sites are on these<br />
grounds, which have expanded over the years to<br />
include thirty-eight acres <strong>of</strong> land. <strong>The</strong> cemetery<br />
also includes a well house, wrought iron fencing<br />
and many enhancements made from Stone<br />
Mountain granite.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Decatur Cemetery became part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
National Register <strong>of</strong> Historic <strong>Places</strong> in 1997.<br />
4 6 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
D E C A T U R<br />
W A T E R W O R K S<br />
Mason Mill Park contains the remnant <strong>of</strong> a<br />
technological miracle that few people remember.<br />
Instead, brightly painted walls <strong>of</strong> graffiti and<br />
rusted portions <strong>of</strong> pipe are all that remain <strong>of</strong><br />
the first public water system in the area.<br />
Running water was rare at the turn <strong>of</strong> the<br />
twentieth century, yet in 1906 the Decatur<br />
Waterworks brought the convenience <strong>of</strong> tap<br />
water to residents. <strong>The</strong> Decatur Waterworks<br />
plant dammed South Peachtree Creek and<br />
Burnt Fort Creek to make the process work.<br />
Engineers built two aeration tanks, two storage<br />
tanks and two solid removal tanks between the<br />
creeks and introduced the people <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> to the age <strong>of</strong> modern utilities.<br />
In the 1930s a park was built around<br />
the main system. Decatur Waterworks supplied<br />
water to residents for another ten years<br />
afterwards and then was shut down.<br />
On March 15, 2006, the State <strong>of</strong> Georgia<br />
designated it as a historic site because <strong>of</strong> its<br />
industrial significance.<br />
<strong>The</strong>se pipes brought<br />
running water to Decatur<br />
residents in 1906.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Decatur<br />
Waterworks is on<br />
the historic register<br />
for the state<br />
<strong>of</strong> Georgia.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Decatur<br />
Waterworks is<br />
part <strong>of</strong><br />
Mason Mill Park.<br />
<strong>The</strong> wall ruins <strong>of</strong> Decatur Waterworks have morphed from<br />
C h a p t e r 3 ✦ 4 7<br />
an instrument <strong>of</strong> modern industry to a work <strong>of</strong> modern art.
S T O N E<br />
M O U N T A I N<br />
Trams take tourists to<br />
the top <strong>of</strong> Stone Mountain.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
✧<br />
Above: <strong>The</strong> Stone Mountain bas-relief was originally designed to have four soldiers carved into the mountain side.<br />
Stone Mountain is composed <strong>of</strong> granite. <strong>The</strong> idea for a bas-relief was started in the 1920s and is the largest<br />
carving <strong>of</strong> its type in the world.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
It stands 1686 feet tall. It is visible from<br />
outer space. It is made <strong>of</strong> solid granite and<br />
there is no other elevation like it on earth.<br />
Stone Mountain and the park that surrounds<br />
it, are two <strong>of</strong> the most iconic locations in<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. <strong>The</strong> mountain and land around<br />
it have impressed people at first sight for several<br />
hundred years. Spanish explorer Juan Pardo<br />
named it Crystal Mountain when he first saw it<br />
in 1567, but the mountain is actually made <strong>of</strong><br />
a type <strong>of</strong> rock called gneiss.<br />
Stone Mountain has a history intimately tied<br />
to race relations in Georgia. <strong>The</strong> late United States<br />
Civil Rights leader, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.,<br />
refers to Stone Mountain in his I Have a Dream<br />
Speech because the likeness <strong>of</strong> three Confederate<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers are carved on the front <strong>of</strong> its face. <strong>The</strong><br />
carving was started and stopped twice from<br />
1923-1928. It began again in 1963 and was<br />
completed in 1972. <strong>The</strong> bas relief, which is the<br />
largest in the world, has made the mountain a<br />
visual symbol <strong>of</strong> segregation. <strong>The</strong> family who<br />
owned it before the State <strong>of</strong> Georgia purchased<br />
it in 1958 and made it legally difficult to<br />
change that association. A perpetual easement<br />
allowed the Ku Klux Klan the right to hold<br />
meetings on the mountain in perpetuity. <strong>The</strong><br />
only way to dissolve that privilege was to<br />
condemn the property, which the state did after<br />
purchasing the mountain in 1958.<br />
In the twenty-first century, tourism has<br />
erased most <strong>of</strong> the negative history attached<br />
to Stone Mountain. More people now know<br />
Stone Mountain as a destination for fun than<br />
ever before and it has become a popular<br />
place for hundreds <strong>of</strong> thousands <strong>of</strong> children<br />
and families <strong>of</strong> all ethnicities to visit for<br />
enjoyment every year.<br />
Stone Mountain is surrounded by nearly 4,000 acres <strong>of</strong> park.<br />
It contains both undisturbed wooded areas and rides,<br />
displays and family pavilions. A variety <strong>of</strong> outdoor water<br />
activities are <strong>of</strong>fered at Stone Mountain Park.<br />
4 8 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
S O A P S T O N E<br />
R I D G E<br />
When the original people <strong>of</strong> Egypt were building the first pyramids and 1,000 years before<br />
Stonehenge, Native Americans in what is now <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> were conducting mining operations.<br />
<strong>The</strong> evidence <strong>of</strong> their labors is seen, most <strong>of</strong>ten, in a twenty-five square mile area called Soapstone<br />
Ridge. It is located in the Southwest corner <strong>of</strong> the county and is, petrologically, an area unlike the<br />
surrounding region. S<strong>of</strong>t rock called soapstone is found there. Most <strong>of</strong> the area has hard stone like<br />
the granite that makes Stone Mountain.<br />
At least seventeen separate quarry sites have been identified in the area. Researchers say it was<br />
quarried for small items like bowls or other types <strong>of</strong> pottery from 3000 B.C. to 100 B.C.<br />
Three section <strong>of</strong> the ridge are listed on the National Register <strong>of</strong> Historic <strong>Places</strong> and the <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> Commission also has designated a portion <strong>of</strong> the ridge as an Historic District.<br />
Soapstone Ridge contains the largest collection <strong>of</strong> archaic soapstone quarries in the eastern<br />
United States.<br />
✧<br />
Top: This forested area is home to<br />
unique archeological information.<br />
Inset, left: Boulder with quarry scars.<br />
Inset, center: Native Americans used<br />
the soapstone quarry to make bowls.<br />
Inset, right: <strong>The</strong> beginning shape <strong>of</strong> a<br />
bowl is seen in this boulder.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHS COURTESY OF LARISSA THOMAS.<br />
C h a p t e r 3 ✦ 4 9
M I C H A E L C. CA R L O S M U S E U M<br />
Above: More than 120,000 people visit the<br />
Michael C. Carlos Museum every year.<br />
Below: <strong>The</strong> Michael C. Carlos Museum displays<br />
art collected by Emory University since 1876.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Michael C. Carlos Museum has one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
largest ancient art collections in the Southeast.<br />
It is located on the Emory University campus<br />
and actually began in 1876 when the college<br />
was based in Oxford, Georgia. Methodist<br />
missionaries added Asian art in the nineteenth<br />
century while theology pr<strong>of</strong>essor, William A.<br />
Shelton, helped strengthen the museum’s other<br />
displays from elsewhere around the world.<br />
<strong>The</strong> museum is named for benefactor and<br />
Atlanta businessman Michael C. Carlos. Carlos<br />
donated more than $20 million to create a<br />
permanent home for the ancient art collection<br />
<strong>of</strong> Emory University. It <strong>of</strong>ficially opened in 1985.<br />
More than 120,000 people a year visit the<br />
museum. In 1999, the Carlos Museum purchased<br />
an unidentified male mummy that was later<br />
identified as pharaoh Ramesses I. <strong>The</strong> museum<br />
returned the mummy to Egypt in 2003 as a gift <strong>of</strong><br />
goodwill and international cultural cooperation.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Michael C. Carlos Museum is recognized<br />
for operating a teaching lab, publishing important<br />
scholarly catalogues and holding one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />
extensive collections <strong>of</strong> Near Eastern, Grecian,<br />
Roman, ancient American,<br />
African, Asian and<br />
ancient Egyptian<br />
art objects, on a<br />
university campus,<br />
in the country.<br />
5 0 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
<strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
COUNTY<br />
P r o f i l e s o f b u s i n e s s e s , o r g a n i z a t i o n s ,<br />
a n d f a m i l i e s t h a t h a v e c o n t r i b u t e d<br />
t o t h e d e v e l o p m e n t a n d e c o n o m i c<br />
b a s e o f D e K a l b C o u n t y<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce ...............................................52<br />
Development Authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Office <strong>of</strong> Economic Development ..............54<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical........................................................................58<br />
DeVry University......................................................................60<br />
PepsiCo.....................................................................................62<br />
<strong>The</strong> Seventh-day Adventist Church in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> ...........64<br />
Georgia Piedmont Technical College........................................66<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Academy <strong>of</strong> Technology and Environment, Inc...........68<br />
Red Ro<strong>of</strong> Inn.............................................................................69<br />
Epps Aviation............................................................................70<br />
MarChasCo<br />
MCCP..................................................................................71<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 5 1
DEKALB<br />
CHAMBER OF<br />
COMMERCE<br />
In 1938, if you visited the Decatur square<br />
you might meet a kindly old woman named<br />
Grandma Hudson. She had a job with the<br />
newly formed <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber. She handed<br />
out brochures from a booth. <strong>The</strong> major<br />
business enterprises in the county were<br />
dairy farms and the chamber’s full name<br />
recognized the entire industry by being<br />
incorporated as the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong><br />
Commerce and Agriculture.<br />
All <strong>of</strong> that changed in the 1950s when<br />
the population <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> began to<br />
grow rapidly. <strong>County</strong> fathers understood the<br />
economics <strong>of</strong> civic responsibility and knew<br />
more businesses needed to be based in <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
or taxes would increase as quickly as the<br />
population. <strong>The</strong>y also knew that it took special<br />
skills to attract and manage new commerce;<br />
so they hired a pr<strong>of</strong>essional manager in 1955.<br />
He made his first hire in 1956 and within<br />
ten years the DCOC began to be the voice<br />
<strong>of</strong> business and the face <strong>of</strong> local leadership<br />
for <strong>DeKalb</strong>.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong>’s Chamber was actually larger than<br />
that <strong>of</strong> Atlanta for a time. It had more than<br />
5,000 members and spearheaded vital<br />
community efforts. <strong>The</strong> DCOC educated the<br />
public about the need for a local hospital.<br />
Its efforts helped <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical Center<br />
open its doors on May 1, 1961. <strong>The</strong> DCOC also<br />
supported <strong>DeKalb</strong> College as it began teaching<br />
classes under the auspices <strong>of</strong> the <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> Board <strong>of</strong> Education. <strong>DeKalb</strong> College<br />
evolved into Georgia Perimeter College and is a<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Georgia system.<br />
Anniversary<br />
Est. 1938<br />
<strong>The</strong> backbone <strong>of</strong> the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong><br />
Commerce has always been family owned businesses.<br />
During the middle part <strong>of</strong> the twentieth<br />
century that meant many family owned enterprises<br />
and hubs for several national banks.<br />
But as those companies closed or moved away,<br />
the DCOC made a transition. For a brief period,<br />
Atlanta and <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chambers pooled their<br />
resources. But by the mid-1990s <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
business leaders realized a local chamber would<br />
better serve their needs.<br />
Since that time, the DCOC has again<br />
reclaimed its place as the voice business in<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. Its efforts revolve around a<br />
dedicated, hard-working and talented staff;<br />
but also extend to quality leaders who have<br />
chaired the organization during the last few<br />
years. Influential <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber members<br />
such as board member Robert Brown, CEO <strong>of</strong><br />
R. L. Brown & Associates are again gaining<br />
metro and state wide attention. Brown was<br />
named the most respected CEO in the state by<br />
Georgia Trend Magazine in 2012. In 2011,<br />
Chairman John Kelley <strong>of</strong> Georgia Power helped<br />
the chamber rebrand itself with a new logo,<br />
slogan and <strong>of</strong>fice space. <strong>The</strong> Chamber new<br />
<strong>of</strong>fice space is located at a prestigious Decatur<br />
address which happens to be just a few blocks<br />
from where the first chamber kiosk stood more<br />
than seventy years ago. <strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber<br />
<strong>of</strong> Commerce has always been operated by<br />
far-sighted individuals. Today, it also involves<br />
itself with the type <strong>of</strong> education and enrichment<br />
5 2 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
programs members can not find elsewhere.<br />
In addition, the twenty-first century version <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber serves as a place where<br />
members meet nationally known business men<br />
and women who can share their experiences.<br />
Finally, the DCOC is an advocacy group that<br />
is able to help members <strong>of</strong> the business and<br />
general community learn more about issues<br />
affecting all county citizens.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber is a mirror <strong>of</strong> the times.<br />
It is technically sophisticated and communicates<br />
regularly on several social media platforms.<br />
It is socially responsible and partners with<br />
other civic and government organizations for<br />
the good <strong>of</strong> the community. Above all is has<br />
a historical vested interest in the county that<br />
provides a solid bedrock <strong>of</strong> experience for all<br />
forms <strong>of</strong> business in <strong>DeKalb</strong>.<br />
✧<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF DAVID FISHER.<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 5 3
DEVELOPMENT<br />
AUTHORITY OF<br />
DEKALB COUNTY<br />
DEKALB COUNTY<br />
OFFICE OF<br />
ECONOMIC<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
W H Y D E K A L B C O U N T Y<br />
I S G R E A T F O R B U S I N E S S<br />
<strong>The</strong> Development Authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
and the <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Office <strong>of</strong> Economic<br />
Development focus on recruitment, retention<br />
and redevelopment. Together, they work to<br />
attract quality jobs and investment to expand<br />
the tax base and support balanced growth.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Development Authority <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
was established in 1974 to promote economic<br />
development within <strong>DeKalb</strong>. It assists in financing<br />
business facilities and equipment for job<br />
creation and expansion. Its seven member board<br />
is appointed by the CEO <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> and<br />
approved by the board <strong>of</strong> commissioners.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> Office <strong>of</strong> Economic<br />
Development (OED) is a division <strong>of</strong> county<br />
government and its staff markets <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> as a business location to companies<br />
seeking to expand or relocate. Incentives and<br />
services <strong>of</strong>fered by OED facilitate private<br />
investment and job creation in <strong>DeKalb</strong>.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> has many advantages and a private<br />
sector and government that know how to work<br />
together. <strong>The</strong>se are among the reasons that<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> is a great place to do business.<br />
DEKALB IS GLOBAL. Global entrepreneurs<br />
and companies seek locations <strong>of</strong>fering commercial<br />
and quality <strong>of</strong> life benefits. All employers<br />
need talent, which <strong>DeKalb</strong> is uniquely qualified<br />
to provide. In addition to being educated, the<br />
population <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> is one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />
diverse in Georgia.<br />
Business leaders from international corporations<br />
analyze the cost <strong>of</strong> doing business and<br />
global rankings when they research places to<br />
establish, expand or relocate their companies,<br />
but they also factor in the quality <strong>of</strong> life<br />
attributes which <strong>DeKalb</strong> has in abundance.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> provides residents with more than 124<br />
parks, is home to Stone Mountain and Arabia<br />
Mountain, has ten MARTA (Metro Atlanta Rapid<br />
Transit Authority) rail stations and a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
art and community events throughout the year.<br />
DEKALB IS CONNECTED. All four major<br />
interstates that allow drivers to reach the entire<br />
twenty county Metro Atlanta region pass<br />
through <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. I-85, I-20 I-285, and<br />
I-675 make <strong>DeKalb</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the most important<br />
locations for road transportation in the state <strong>of</strong><br />
Georgia. Two <strong>of</strong> the nation’s largest rail lines run<br />
through <strong>DeKalb</strong> and the county is only a four<br />
hour drive to Savannah, a global maritime port.<br />
Metro Atlanta is also among the nation’s largest<br />
inland ports. <strong>DeKalb</strong> is mere minutes away from<br />
the busiest airport in the world, Atlanta<br />
Hartsfield-Jackson International. But the second<br />
busiest airport in the state, <strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree,<br />
is located in the county.<br />
✧<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF C. COVINGTON.<br />
5 4 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
R . L . B R O W N<br />
& A S S O C I A T E S<br />
“I’ve lived in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> for almost forty<br />
years. When I developed the business plan for<br />
my company, a core component revolved around<br />
having a location near my home. Since 1984,<br />
R. L. Brown & Associates has been located in<br />
downtown Decatur for too many reasons to list.<br />
However, the excellent quality <strong>of</strong> life and the<br />
vibrant community organizations combined with<br />
the numerous business opportunities make this<br />
an ideal location for my company. R. L. Brown &<br />
Associates was established to <strong>of</strong>fer pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
services in architecture, interior design, construction<br />
management and planning. But all<br />
members and employees also work with several<br />
non-pr<strong>of</strong>it volunteer groups. In addition, the<br />
company itself <strong>of</strong>fers pr<strong>of</strong>essional services as<br />
part <strong>of</strong> our efforts to give back to our community.<br />
R. L. Brown & Associates has clients throughout<br />
Metro Atlanta and Georgia. We could have<br />
based our headquarters anywhere, but there’s<br />
no other place I can think <strong>of</strong> that would have<br />
been as good for our business as the location<br />
we have in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia.” Please visit<br />
www.rlbrown.com.<br />
E L E K T A<br />
Elekta has an international presence in field<br />
<strong>of</strong> health equipment. Its portfolio <strong>of</strong> products<br />
includes linear accelerators, treatment planning<br />
solutions, oncology information management<br />
s<strong>of</strong>tware and dedicated radiosurgery and<br />
brachytherapy systems. Founded in 1972,<br />
Elekta’s oncology, neuroscience, s<strong>of</strong>tware and<br />
brachytherapy business can be found on every<br />
continent <strong>of</strong> the globe.<br />
Elekta’s move to the Dunwoody, Georgia<br />
in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> in the fourth quarter <strong>of</strong><br />
2012, was to <strong>of</strong>fer better <strong>of</strong>fice space for<br />
employees and visitors with room for growth in<br />
a dynamic community.<br />
<strong>The</strong> 3,500 individuals who are part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Elekta family work collaboratively to fulfill the<br />
company mission <strong>of</strong> improving, prolonging<br />
and saving the lives <strong>of</strong> people with cancer and<br />
brain disorders. Please visit www.elekta.com.<br />
✧<br />
Above: Georgia Trend magazine’s<br />
most trusted CEO <strong>of</strong> 2012, R. L.<br />
Brown <strong>of</strong> R. L. Brown & Associates.<br />
Below: Gerry Hogue, senior vice<br />
president and general manager,<br />
Elekta, North America.<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 5 5
✧<br />
Above: Monica Maldonado Interprint<br />
president/CEO.<br />
Bottom, left: Executive Vice President,<br />
Chief Operating Officer<br />
Gregory Baranco.<br />
Bottom, right: Wade Walker Family<br />
YMCA opened in 2012.<br />
PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY OF J AND D IMAGES.<br />
I N T E R P R I N T<br />
When we started our business thirty years<br />
ago we wanted a location that was centralized.<br />
We operate a print and design company and<br />
service the entire twenty county metro area.<br />
It was vital to locate Interprint in an area with<br />
easy access to I-285/1-20 and close to the heart<br />
<strong>of</strong> downtown Atlanta.<br />
We are a family owned business. So, we also<br />
wanted to live near our company. We needed a<br />
county that provided friendly access for services<br />
such as license renewal, car tags and utilities.<br />
We wanted to raise our children in a county<br />
where you see your tax dollars at work. We<br />
wanted to live in a county with a diverse<br />
community that represented all <strong>of</strong> us. We have<br />
found all <strong>of</strong> that and much more, in <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong>, Georgia. Please visit www.ok2print.com.<br />
M E R C E D E S - B E N Z<br />
O F B U C K H E A D<br />
Gregory and Juanita Baranco have been<br />
leaders in automobile sales in metro Atlanta<br />
for more than thirty years. Although they<br />
have sold cars all over the metro area to people<br />
in all walks <strong>of</strong> life, they have called <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> home since 1980 and it is to <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> that they relocated their first franchise<br />
in 1981.<br />
Greg Baranco explains “<strong>DeKalb</strong> is probably<br />
the region’s most diverse county which creates<br />
a wonderful climate for business. Schools like<br />
Emory University and Agnes Scott College<br />
provide solid educational anchors and help<br />
to feed successful business communities in<br />
North and South <strong>DeKalb</strong>.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Barancos are not only business owners<br />
but also are active in several civic organizations.<br />
Gregory has been a member <strong>of</strong> the <strong>DeKalb</strong> United<br />
Way, 100 Black Men <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> and the <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
Council <strong>of</strong> the Arts. Juanita has served as assistant<br />
attorney general for the State <strong>of</strong> Georgia, chair <strong>of</strong><br />
the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Education Task Force and a member<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Georgia State Board <strong>of</strong> Education.<br />
<strong>The</strong>ir four children were raised in <strong>DeKalb</strong> are<br />
products <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> schools. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />
attracted to <strong>DeKalb</strong> in large part because it is<br />
supportive <strong>of</strong> developing businesses and provides<br />
amenities that attract and retain employees.<br />
Greg sums it up with the following<br />
statement: “<strong>DeKalb</strong> is a wonderful work/<br />
live community that is inclusive; full <strong>of</strong> great<br />
neighborhoods and good people”. Please visit<br />
www.mercedes<strong>of</strong>buckhead.com.<br />
5 6 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
DEKALB IS SMART. Nearly<br />
ninety percent <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> residents,<br />
older than twenty-five,<br />
have earned their high school<br />
diploma and almost forty percent<br />
<strong>of</strong> the county’s population<br />
has received an undergraduate<br />
degree or higher. With 64,000<br />
county residents enrolled in<br />
college, university and technical<br />
schools, <strong>DeKalb</strong> is full <strong>of</strong><br />
smart people. <strong>The</strong>se aspiring or<br />
returning pr<strong>of</strong>essionals allow<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> to <strong>of</strong>fer prospective and<br />
existing employers one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most qualified and educated<br />
workforces in the state.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the oldest and most<br />
prestigious colleges in Georgia<br />
are located in <strong>DeKalb</strong>. Agnes<br />
Scott College, Emory University<br />
and Oglethorpe University have each educated<br />
students for more than a century. Columbia<br />
<strong>The</strong>ological Seminary, Luther Rice College,<br />
DeVry University, Georgia Perimeter College,<br />
the Decatur campus <strong>of</strong> the Art institute <strong>of</strong><br />
Atlanta and Georgia Piedmont Technical College<br />
are among the choices <strong>DeKalb</strong> residents can<br />
make to further their desire for self improvement,<br />
or to expand their career goals.<br />
DEKALB IS ENTREPRENEURIAL. Harvesting<br />
local innovators and entrepreneurs is a priority<br />
for <strong>DeKalb</strong>. <strong>The</strong> State <strong>of</strong> Georgia has recognized<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> as an Entrepreneur Friendly Community<br />
because <strong>of</strong> its support to small and medium<br />
sized businesses. With sixty-five percent <strong>of</strong><br />
net new jobs coming from small businesses, a<br />
healthy small business sector is vitally important<br />
to <strong>DeKalb</strong>’s economy. <strong>DeKalb</strong>’s outreach to<br />
small business owners includes an annual small<br />
business summit hosted by OED and the<br />
Development Authority. <strong>The</strong> summit helps<br />
the owners <strong>of</strong> small companies gain access to<br />
capital, identify public and private resources<br />
and network with peers.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> was also among the inaugural<br />
counties in the state to receive an <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />
Camera Ready Community designation. As a<br />
result, over thirty television series and movies<br />
each year are shot in the county. Warner<br />
Brothers, Walt Disney Productions and<br />
Twentieth Century Fox are among the companies<br />
that bring entertainment industry jobs and<br />
investment to <strong>DeKalb</strong>.<br />
DEKALB IS SUSTAINABLE. Being sustainable<br />
is good business for <strong>DeKalb</strong>. In 2009, <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
earned the Atlanta Regional Commission’s “Green<br />
Communities” designation for its efforts in<br />
conserving energy, water and fuel, investing in<br />
renewable energy, reducing waste, and protecting<br />
and restoring natural resources. <strong>DeKalb</strong> was<br />
also selected as one <strong>of</strong> twenty-five STAR Pilot<br />
Communities in the nation in 2012. <strong>DeKalb</strong>’s<br />
goal to go green is as much about innovation,<br />
resiliency and entrepreneurism as it is about<br />
environmental stewardship and smart governing.<br />
✧<br />
<strong>The</strong> main library at Agnes Scott<br />
College founded in 1869.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> has a tradition <strong>of</strong> her citizens, homegrown and newly-welcomed,<br />
working together to reach our greater potential. Our DNA is full<br />
<strong>of</strong> history and opportunity, dreamers and doers, visionaries and practitioners.<br />
Government, private sector, and community work together to<br />
create an environment that is conducive to business and job creation.<br />
Civic engagement is critical to the economic health <strong>of</strong> our community.<br />
Businesses are attracted to <strong>DeKalb</strong> because it has successful and vibrant<br />
communities that maintain a high level <strong>of</strong> civic engagement from citizens,<br />
in a wide-range <strong>of</strong> fields. Healthy ecosystems mean the difference<br />
between survive and perish, and thrive and subsist. <strong>DeKalb</strong> must thrive!<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 5 7
DEKALB<br />
MEDICAL<br />
✧<br />
Top: <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical at Hillandale<br />
opened in 2005 as one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />
technologically advanced hospitals<br />
in Georgia.<br />
Above: <strong>The</strong> new Women’s & Surgery<br />
Center is located at 2701 North<br />
Decatur Road.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical provides accessible, quality,<br />
state-<strong>of</strong>-the-art medical care to <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
residents. <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical celebrated its fiftieth<br />
anniversary in 2011 and had several milestone<br />
events to commemorate as it simultaneously<br />
contributed to the financial and physical health<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical focuses on quality. Nearly five<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> the more than 800 doctors who practice<br />
medicine at one <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical’s three<br />
locations were listed as Top Doctors by U.S. News<br />
magazine in 2011. Thirty-eight <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical<br />
physicians, treating patients in more than twenty<br />
specialties, were recognized in the magazine’s<br />
annual “Top Doctors” edition. In addition to<br />
recruiting and retaining some <strong>of</strong> the best medical<br />
care practitioners in the area, <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical has<br />
also been a trailblazer in bringing technological<br />
sophistication to the healthcare industry. <strong>The</strong><br />
hospital’s Lithonia location, <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical at<br />
Hillandale, was Georgia’s first master-planned, alldigital<br />
hospital. Physicians on staff at all <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
Medical hospitals have access to their patients’ lab<br />
results whether from their <strong>of</strong>fice or home.<br />
However, beyond <strong>of</strong>fering patients a level <strong>of</strong><br />
medical competency and technical advancement<br />
not always available elsewhere, <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical<br />
strives to achieve in one key area—customer care.<br />
<strong>The</strong> level <strong>of</strong> care starts with the environment.<br />
Most patients are checked into rooms with flatscreen<br />
televisions and pass reception areas that<br />
have fireplaces. Nursing stations have granite<br />
countertops. Wi-Fi is available. <strong>The</strong> Hillandale<br />
facility has an earth-toned décor accented by<br />
plants. <strong>The</strong> Long Term Acute Care facility,<br />
located in downtown Decatur, <strong>of</strong>fers details <strong>of</strong><br />
comfort for the patient and the patient’s family.<br />
<strong>The</strong> attention to customer care continues<br />
with the quality <strong>of</strong> services <strong>of</strong>fered by an empathetic<br />
and pr<strong>of</strong>essional staff. Recipients <strong>of</strong> that<br />
care are best qualified to describe it.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical’s North Decatur campus<br />
boasts a beautiful craftsman-style Women’s and<br />
Surgery Center. <strong>The</strong> Dr. Bobbie Bailey Tower,<br />
named for a local businesswoman who has made<br />
significant donations to the health system,<br />
features private rooms and family areas, a spa-like<br />
décor with stone accents and wooden floors, a<br />
Mother & Baby Boutique and Lactation Center.<br />
<strong>The</strong> facility’s maternity department welcomes<br />
more than 5,000 babies each year and cares for<br />
moms-to-be with high-risk pregnancies and those<br />
expecting multiple births, as well as newborns<br />
requiring specialized care. DM’s neonatal intensive<br />
care unit is the second largest in Georgia.<br />
5 8 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Patient Adrianne Leonard spent three<br />
weeks in the hospital before giving birth to<br />
her baby. “I was on bed rest so I really got<br />
to know the staff,” Adrianne recalled.<br />
“Everyone from the housekeepers and<br />
techs to the nurses listened, not just to my<br />
needs but also to my wants. I didn’t feel<br />
like they were just doing their job, it<br />
seemed more like a calling for them. <strong>The</strong>y<br />
even had a lactation consultant in the<br />
recovery area to help me with breastfeeding<br />
because they knew that was important<br />
to me. <strong>The</strong> facility is really nice, but to me<br />
it’s all about the service and how I am treated.”<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical’s Women’s and Surgery Center<br />
<strong>of</strong>fers facilities other area hospitals do not have.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is a comprehensive array <strong>of</strong> obstetrics,<br />
gynecological and maternity services, with an<br />
emphasis on family-centered maternity care.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are eighteen private Labor-Delivery-<br />
Recovery (LDR) suites, which give expectant<br />
mothers the convenience and comfort <strong>of</strong> staying<br />
in the same room before, during and after delivery.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are also fifty-two private, postpartum<br />
Mother-Baby rooms with free high-speed Internet<br />
access, private bathrooms and window seat<br />
couches roomy enough for dads to sleep over.<br />
<strong>The</strong> type <strong>of</strong> care shown to new moms<br />
also extends to those receiving orthopedic,<br />
oncology, cardiac and long-term treatment.<br />
In 2011, <strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical ranked nationally in<br />
the top five percent among hospitals providing<br />
orthopedic services. <strong>The</strong> ranking was given by<br />
HealthGrades ® , an online independent ranking<br />
and rating service used by more than<br />
200,000,000 consumers. <strong>The</strong> ranking was reinforced<br />
in 2012 when DM was named as one <strong>of</strong><br />
the top ten hospitals in Georgia for providing<br />
overall orthopedics and spine surgery. <strong>The</strong> hospital<br />
has the only knee and hip replacement<br />
program <strong>of</strong> its kind in Atlanta.<br />
<strong>The</strong> hospital’s quality <strong>of</strong> care has received<br />
other recent accolades which include:<br />
• Five-Star rating in Treatment <strong>of</strong> Heart Failure<br />
by HealthGrades ® , (2012);<br />
• Five-Star rating in Peripheral Vascular Bypass<br />
Surgery by HealthGrades ® , (2012);<br />
• Five-Star rating in Overall Orthopedic<br />
Services by HealthGrades ® , (2010-2012);<br />
• Five-Star rating in Total Knee Replacement<br />
by HealthGrades ® , (2010-2011);<br />
• Five-Star rating in Hip Fracture Treatment by<br />
HealthGrades ® , (2009-2012);<br />
• Blue Cross Blue Shield Blue Distinction<br />
Center for Bariatric Surgery (2007-2012); and<br />
• Outstanding Achievement Award from the<br />
Commission on Cancer (2007-2010).<br />
<strong>The</strong> 627-bed, three location system that is<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical combines cutting-edge technology<br />
with compassion to effectively diagnose and<br />
treat patients. Those who work with and for<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical use the phrase “pushing beyond”<br />
to describe their daily endeavor to provide an<br />
exceptional level <strong>of</strong> service that will result in<br />
patient satisfaction and healthcare quality.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Medical does more than treat<br />
patients. It makes the quality <strong>of</strong> life in <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> superior to that <strong>of</strong> many other places in<br />
metro Atlanta. It has done so since 1961 and for<br />
that reason is among the gems that make<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> a good place to live and work.<br />
✧<br />
Above: <strong>The</strong> Long Term Acute Care<br />
facility, located in downtown Decatur.<br />
Below: Craftsman-style interiors with<br />
special textures, colors and details<br />
are blended together to provide an<br />
environment that is calming to<br />
patients as well as visitors.<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 5 9
DEVRY<br />
UNIVERSITY<br />
DeVry University has a strong and established<br />
national reputation for helping students<br />
earn advanced degrees. At the campus in<br />
Decatur, Georgia, the faculty and staff also<br />
see themselves as people who help others<br />
launch dreams. Admittedly, those dreams<br />
require commitment and self-motivation<br />
to attain, and DeVry University encourages<br />
students to see options that can improve<br />
their lives.<br />
DeVry University understands a basic educational<br />
concept. It is not always easy to succeed<br />
in reaching educational or career goals. It takes<br />
a great deal <strong>of</strong> work, energy, and dedication.<br />
For more than eighty years, DeVry University<br />
has helped its students achieve their career<br />
goals by providing degree programs employers<br />
want. DeVry University is unique among<br />
traditional institutions <strong>of</strong> higher education,<br />
because it allows students to start studies in<br />
one location and complete courses at more<br />
than ninety-five locations across the country,<br />
or even doing so online.<br />
DeVry University first opened its doors in<br />
Atlanta in 1969. <strong>The</strong>re are now seven locations<br />
in metro Atlanta: Alpharetta, Buckhead, Cobb-<br />
Galleria, Perimeter, Duluth and Stockbridge,<br />
in addition to the flagship <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
campus in Decatur. At the Decatur campus,<br />
DeVry University <strong>of</strong>fers degree programs in five<br />
colleges <strong>of</strong> study, including:<br />
• College <strong>of</strong> Business & Management,<br />
• College <strong>of</strong> Engineering & Information Sciences,<br />
• College <strong>of</strong> Health Sciences,<br />
• College <strong>of</strong> Liberal Arts & Sciences and<br />
• College <strong>of</strong> Media Arts & Technology.<br />
6 0 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Students at the campus can earn associate<br />
and bachelor’s degrees or complete a master’s<br />
degree program from DeVry University’s Keller<br />
Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Management.<br />
<strong>The</strong> five colleges are focused on today’s<br />
more relevant areas <strong>of</strong> study and specializations<br />
covering thirty-four different career fields. <strong>The</strong><br />
Keller Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Management <strong>of</strong>fers<br />
eight graduate degree programs, including a<br />
new Master <strong>of</strong> Science in Accounting program.<br />
<strong>The</strong> MBA program <strong>of</strong>fers sixteen distinct areas<br />
<strong>of</strong> concentration. DeVry University <strong>of</strong>fers a<br />
complete educational package designed to help<br />
adult learners take the next step towards their<br />
career goals.<br />
DeVry University Metro engages students<br />
to help them get the most out <strong>of</strong> their<br />
educational experience. In fact, the university<br />
has a regional website devoted to those<br />
attending Georgia campuses. Anyone who<br />
wants to learn more about the experiences<br />
available at the Atlanta-area locations can visit<br />
www.atl.devry.edu.<br />
<strong>The</strong> benefits, support and educational<br />
opportunities DeVry University uniquely<br />
provides are summed up by this paragraph,<br />
written by DeVry University’s Atlanta metro<br />
president, Christopher Chavez.<br />
“Earning a degree requires a significant commitment<br />
<strong>of</strong> focus and resources that are not<br />
always easy to achieve. We understand there are<br />
many times you will need to reach out. You are<br />
not alone. Please be assured we stand ready to<br />
work with you and guide you on your pathway<br />
to success.”<br />
DeVry University is not just a university<br />
in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia. It is an opportunity.<br />
<strong>The</strong> faculty, staff and administration at the<br />
Decatur campus devote themselves toward<br />
helping students achieve their educational goals<br />
through gaining a level <strong>of</strong> achievement that<br />
will matter in their lives now and in the future.<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 6 1
PEPSICO<br />
<strong>The</strong> PepsiCo family <strong>of</strong> products has a long<br />
history in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia and together<br />
the metro Atlanta location and the internationally<br />
known company helped to create the<br />
popularity <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the most recognized snack<br />
foods in the world.<br />
Few people know that before Herman W. Lay<br />
started his potato chip company in Nashville,<br />
Tennessee, he worked as a sales representative<br />
for Barrett Foods in Atlanta, Georgia. Lay made<br />
deliveries for Barrett out <strong>of</strong> his Model A car. He<br />
was a good salesperson and one <strong>of</strong> his most popular<br />
items was the Barrett brand <strong>of</strong> potato chips.<br />
Lay worked completely on commissions and did<br />
so well that he purchased Barrett Foods and then<br />
established Lay’s Brand Potato Crisps in 1938.<br />
Frito-Lay built a manufacturing plant in<br />
Chamblee that employed thousands <strong>of</strong> people<br />
for years.<br />
It closed in 1999, thirty-four years after the<br />
potato chip and s<strong>of</strong>t drink companies combined to<br />
become the international corporation known as<br />
PepsiCo. Approximately, 285,000 are employed<br />
by PepsiCo around the world. <strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> plant,<br />
built in 2006, is located in Stone Mountain and<br />
employs more than 275 people. It continues the<br />
legacy <strong>of</strong> community involvement started by its<br />
two core companies nearly eighty years ago.<br />
PepsiCo has become more diversified and<br />
greener since it first became part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> commercial landscape. For example, in<br />
March 2011, PepsiCo began testing the world’s<br />
first plant-based bottle. It is made from switch<br />
grass, corn husks, and pine bark, and is 100<br />
percent recyclable.<br />
<strong>The</strong> PepsiCo also found ways to reward local<br />
entrepreneurs for their community efforts through<br />
the Pepsi Refresh Project. <strong>The</strong> project started in<br />
January 2010 and allowed web watchers to vote<br />
on projects for nonpr<strong>of</strong>it groups, which individuals<br />
and companies wanted to initiate. <strong>The</strong> PRP goal<br />
was to award $20 million to deserving projects. Up<br />
to thirty-two ideas were selected every month in<br />
grant segments <strong>of</strong> $5K; $25K; $50K; and $250K.<br />
Individuals, nonpr<strong>of</strong>its, and socially beneficial<br />
businesses were eligible to compete in all categories.<br />
In response to the Deepwater Horizon oil<br />
spill, on July 12, 2010 a special competition was<br />
announced within the PRP. It was called “Do Good<br />
for the Gulf.” An additional $1.3 million was committed<br />
to projects for communities in Alabama,<br />
Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas, which<br />
were adversely affected by the disaster.<br />
Lithonia resident Cori Fowler submitted<br />
ideas that earned two $50,000 grants from the<br />
Pepsi Refresh Project.<br />
“One was to cover the oil spill after the BP<br />
accident and the other was to teach high school<br />
students media, what we do,” she explained.<br />
“It was a great experience. Pepsi had a great<br />
team to help us get our paperwork through<br />
and they provided us with any resources that<br />
we needed, which included media coverage in<br />
a local area and things <strong>of</strong> that nature.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> PepsiCo family <strong>of</strong> products continues to<br />
evolve. As <strong>of</strong> 2012, more than eighteen percent<br />
<strong>of</strong> the corporation’s revenue, $10 billion, was<br />
generated by “good-for-you” products such as<br />
Quaker Oats and Tropicana juices.<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> residents should also know the level <strong>of</strong><br />
commitment each PepsiCo facility dedicates to<br />
local community viability. <strong>The</strong> company encourages<br />
three platforms in every area it is located.<br />
Those platforms are: human sustainability, environmental<br />
sustainability and talent sustainability.<br />
6 2 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
<strong>The</strong> parent company also has created programs<br />
to develop affordable and nutritionally<br />
relevant products to underserved and lower<br />
income communities. But PepsiCo has also<br />
developed international market objectives<br />
that encourage consumers to make informed<br />
choices and live healthier lives. As a result<br />
Pepsi products made in <strong>DeKalb</strong> follow the<br />
company’s standard <strong>of</strong> displaying calorie<br />
counts and key nutrients; but exceed industry<br />
guidelines by moving to eliminate the direct<br />
sale <strong>of</strong> full-sugar s<strong>of</strong>t drinks to primary and<br />
secondary schools all over the world by the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> 2012.<br />
PepsiCo earned a ranking as one <strong>of</strong> the top<br />
ten most reputable companies in the United<br />
States from Forbes and the Reputation Institute.<br />
RI is a consumer driven ranking system. It evaluates<br />
companies across seven key reputation<br />
drivers: product/services; innovation; workplace;<br />
governance; citizenship; leadership;<br />
and performance. <strong>The</strong> results are based on<br />
comments and answers provided by more than<br />
10,000 U.S. consumers.<br />
PepsiCo remains committed to the communities<br />
that provide its consumers. <strong>The</strong> vision <strong>of</strong><br />
the company can be summed up by its talent<br />
acquisition statement:<br />
At PepsiCo, we promise to invest in our<br />
people to help them succeed and develop the<br />
skills needed to drive the company’s growth<br />
while creating employment opportunities in the<br />
communities we serve.<br />
We are seeking to create new jobs filled with<br />
people from the local communities where we<br />
operate and developing the next generation <strong>of</strong><br />
leaders from within our organization.<br />
We are supporting our people with benefits<br />
and the flexibility to live healthier lives.<br />
PepsiCo is good for <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia.<br />
It provides jobs. It creates products that promote<br />
environmental and health sustainability<br />
and it is showcases how international product<br />
powerhouses can find a home for their facilities,<br />
and people, in one <strong>of</strong> the most diverse and<br />
well educated counties in Georgia.<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 6 3
THE SEVENTH-DAY<br />
ADVENTIST<br />
CHURCH IN<br />
DEKALB COUNTY<br />
✧<br />
Above: Southern Union <strong>of</strong>ficers,<br />
Ron C. Smith, D.Min., Ph.D.,<br />
president (second from left);<br />
Jim Davidson, executive secretary;<br />
Randy Robinson, treasurer; and<br />
Dennis Millburn, under-treasurer.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Southern Union headquarters<br />
have been in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
since 1934.<br />
Below: Atlanta North Church in<br />
Dunwoody was the site <strong>of</strong> a rally<br />
where members <strong>of</strong> several churches in<br />
greater Atlanta met to pray and plan<br />
together in a lay evangelism effort <strong>of</strong><br />
community involvement, personal<br />
witness, and city outreach.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Seventh-day Adventist Church in <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> and Greater Atlanta is 250,000 plus<br />
members strong<br />
<strong>The</strong> Southern Union Conference is a very<br />
established, large, and community-oriented<br />
division <strong>of</strong> the North American Division <strong>of</strong> the<br />
World Church <strong>of</strong> Seventh-day Adventists. Eight<br />
southeastern states form the Southern Union.<br />
<strong>The</strong>y encompass more than 258,000 church<br />
members and a multi-disciplinary organization<br />
<strong>of</strong> ministries and institutions including:<br />
• 1,047 churches<br />
• 186 elementary schools<br />
• 16 academies<br />
• 3 universities<br />
• 47 hospital campuses<br />
• 9 summer camp programs<br />
• 9 radio stations<br />
• 8 conferences<br />
• nearly 100 early childhood centers<br />
Today there are more than eighty Adventist<br />
congregations in the Atlanta area. <strong>The</strong>y are part<br />
<strong>of</strong> the family <strong>of</strong> more than 1,000 churches in<br />
the Union. Those located in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> are:<br />
• Atlanta Belvedere<br />
• Atlanta First Hispanic<br />
• Atlanta Ghanaian<br />
• Atlanta International<br />
• Atlanta Nigerian<br />
• Atlanta North<br />
• Chamblee Hispanic<br />
• Decatur<br />
• Decatur Mountainside<br />
• Dunwoody Hispanic<br />
• East Hispanic<br />
• Emmanuel<br />
• First Lithonia<br />
• Greater Atlanta Company<br />
• New Life<br />
• North Atlanta Hispanic<br />
• Stone Mountain<br />
<strong>The</strong> Southern Union Conference <strong>of</strong> the Seventhday<br />
Adventist Church was organized April 9, 1901.<br />
<strong>The</strong> headquarters started in Nashville, Tennessee,<br />
to oversee the work in Alabama, Florida, Georgia,<br />
Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina,<br />
South Carolina, and Tennessee. <strong>The</strong> first president<br />
was Robert M. Kilgore who had overseen the<br />
General District #2. General District #2 preceded<br />
the formation <strong>of</strong> the Southern Union from<br />
1889 until the turn <strong>of</strong> the last century. Under<br />
the previous system, headquarters provided<br />
guidance from Graysville, Tennessee.<br />
January 12, 1908, the Union was divided into<br />
the Southern Union and Southeastern Union. <strong>The</strong><br />
new Southeastern Union covered the states <strong>of</strong><br />
Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, North Carolina,<br />
and east Tennessee. In 1932, the Southern and<br />
6 4 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Southeastern unions merged as a means <strong>of</strong><br />
reducing expenses during the Great Depression.<br />
<strong>The</strong> reorganized Southern Union held <strong>of</strong>fices<br />
in Collegedale, Tennessee, from 1932 to 1934<br />
when the headquarters was moved to <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong>. <strong>The</strong> first <strong>of</strong>fice was at 427 E. Ponce de<br />
Leon, Decatur, Georgia. Since 1964 it has been<br />
located at 3978 Memorial Drive, Decatur.<br />
In 1876, the first Adventist worker, Charles<br />
O. Taylor, entered Georgia. A decade later, a<br />
tent revival was held in the Atlanta area. <strong>The</strong><br />
meetings were well attended, and several<br />
individuals embraced the Adventist message.<br />
Because <strong>of</strong> the growing work, Charles H. Bliss<br />
requested that a church be organized in<br />
Atlanta. In 1887, Bliss arrived in Atlanta with<br />
several other church missionaries, including<br />
George Anglebarger (head <strong>of</strong> city mission) and<br />
Charles Curtis (head <strong>of</strong> canvassing work).<br />
Between the years 1912 and 1918, a minister<br />
by the name <strong>of</strong> Carlyle B. Haynes engaged himself<br />
in large-scale evangelism in Atlanta. Atlanta First<br />
Church, then predominantly white, is thought to<br />
have been established in the 1920s. It eventually<br />
became Kirkwood Church on Howard Street;<br />
and then in the late 1960s moved again to the<br />
current Atlanta Belvedere Church, which is now<br />
an internationally diverse congregation <strong>of</strong> 723<br />
members at 3567 Covington Highway in Decatur.<br />
Miss M. M. Osborne was sent to Atlanta to<br />
work among African-Americans in 1896.<br />
However, it was Melvin C. Sturdevant who, with<br />
his wife, opened a school in 1900. By 1902<br />
they had organized a congregation with<br />
twenty believers but did not have a church.<br />
W. H. Sebastian, an African-American minister<br />
came in 1907, and by 1909 they purchased a building<br />
on Greensferry Avenue which was dedicated<br />
in February 1909. <strong>The</strong> Atlanta-Berean Church<br />
currently has a membership <strong>of</strong> more than 3,800.<br />
Education has been a priority for Adventists<br />
in Atlanta from when Sturdevant and his wife<br />
opened a school in 1900; that school is now<br />
Greater Atlanta Adventist Academy. <strong>The</strong>re are<br />
eleven academies and elementary schools<br />
in the greater Atlanta area, and three schools<br />
in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>.<br />
<strong>The</strong> schools located in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>:<br />
• Atlanta North Seventh-day Adventist School<br />
• Decatur Adventist Junior Academy<br />
• Lithonia Adventist Academy<br />
<strong>The</strong> old Atlanta Sanitarium, founded in the<br />
early 1900s on Memorial Drive, was the pre-cursor<br />
in a mission to bring health and healing to<br />
our neighbors. Today Emory-Adventist Hospital<br />
<strong>of</strong> Atlanta is one <strong>of</strong> more than 150 Adventist<br />
hospitals in the United States, and 47 hospital<br />
campuses in the Southern Union. It is operated<br />
by Adventist Health System (AHS) as a joint<br />
enterprise with Emory Healthcare. “Extending<br />
the Healing Ministry <strong>of</strong> Christ” is a special<br />
mission that drives employees to provide<br />
wholistic patient care at the highest <strong>of</strong> standards.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Adventist Book Center (ABC) was established<br />
in Decatur in March <strong>of</strong> 1966. <strong>The</strong> ABC<br />
provides a large selection <strong>of</strong> vegetarian health<br />
foods and vitamins, as well as Bibles in various<br />
translations, recorded music, videos, greeting<br />
cards, Bible games, printed music, Sabbath<br />
School and Vacation Bible School materials,<br />
textbooks for schools, and gift items. <strong>The</strong>se<br />
items help to provide customers with spiritual,<br />
mental, and physical growth in Christ.<br />
<strong>The</strong> mission <strong>of</strong> the Seventh-day Adventist<br />
Church is to proclaim to all people the everlasting<br />
Gospel in the context <strong>of</strong> the Three Angels’<br />
Messages <strong>of</strong> Revelation 14:6-12. Jesus Christ<br />
compels us to lead others to accept Him as their<br />
personal Savior and to unite with His Church;<br />
and then to nurture them in preparation for His<br />
soon return. This is at the heart <strong>of</strong> the Southern<br />
Union’s mission, and is accomplished through<br />
preaching, teaching, and healing ministries.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Southern Union is located at 3978<br />
Memorial Drive, Decatur, or call 404-299-1832.<br />
✧<br />
Above: Emory-Adventist Hospital<br />
promotes healing in a caring,<br />
compassionate Christian environment.<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 6 5
GEORGIA<br />
PIEDMONT<br />
TECHNICAL<br />
COLLEGE<br />
✧<br />
Above: <strong>The</strong> Georgia Piedmont<br />
Technical College entrance when it<br />
was <strong>DeKalb</strong> Area Technical School<br />
in 1961.<br />
Opposite, top: <strong>The</strong> entrance to the<br />
Georgia Piedmont Technical College<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Campus in 2013.<br />
Opposite, bottom: <strong>The</strong> typical Georgia<br />
Piedmont Technical College student in<br />
2013 is most likely to be a woman<br />
and between the ages <strong>of</strong> 26 and 35<br />
like accounting degree student,<br />
Carlis Smoot. Sixty percent <strong>of</strong> Georgia<br />
Piedmont Technical College students<br />
are female and forty percent are male.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are three key facts that make Georgia<br />
Piedmont Technical College (GPTC) [formerly<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Technical College] a powerhouse<br />
among educational institutions in Georgia and<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. First, nearly 25,000 students<br />
enroll in classes there each year. Second, its<br />
primary mission is to prepare graduates<br />
with the skills and training needed today by<br />
business and industry, enabling them to be<br />
“productive” employees immediately. Third,<br />
almost ninety-nine percent <strong>of</strong> its graduates<br />
secure jobs or continue<br />
their education at a four-year<br />
institution. More than seventy<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> graduates find<br />
positions in their field <strong>of</strong><br />
study or a related field, even<br />
during tough economic times.<br />
Those impressive numbers<br />
are not the only significant<br />
facts about Georgia<br />
Piedmont Technical College.<br />
Its history is tied closely to<br />
the development <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong>. In 2011, GPTC celebrated<br />
its fifty year anniversary<br />
and a review <strong>of</strong> the<br />
college’s milestones <strong>of</strong>ten<br />
shows its expansion coincided<br />
with specific areas <strong>of</strong><br />
growth within the county.<br />
Georgia Piedmont Technical College has had<br />
several changes to its name. In 1961 it began<br />
as the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Area Vocational School and<br />
operated as a division <strong>of</strong> the <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
Public School System. Even then, though, it<br />
served four counties in additional to <strong>DeKalb</strong>,<br />
which were Rockdale, Newton, Gwinnett and<br />
Walton. When founded, the college did not<br />
have a college president. Instead, from 1961<br />
through 1979, the college had four directors:<br />
Paul Lowery, James Clark, Travis Weatherly and<br />
Dr. Barry Mellinger. <strong>The</strong>se men were far-sighted<br />
leaders and dedicated administrators who<br />
understood that education is the engine <strong>of</strong><br />
commerce. <strong>The</strong>y developed policies, expanded<br />
facilities and responded to students’ needs in<br />
a manner that quickly established GPTC as<br />
something more than a local training school.<br />
<strong>The</strong> college’s first classes were in the field<br />
<strong>of</strong> electronics with an enrollment <strong>of</strong> eighteen<br />
students and taught in a building located at<br />
3071 East Ponce de Leon in Scottdale, Georgia.<br />
Two years later, the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Campus had an<br />
110,000 square foot facility on North Indian<br />
Creek Drive in Clarkston, <strong>of</strong>fered fourteen<br />
programs and had more than 1,300 students<br />
enrolled. In 1970 it received accreditation from<br />
the Southern Association <strong>of</strong> Colleges and<br />
Schools and, later in the decade, was renamed<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Community College. In 1986 it was<br />
renamed <strong>DeKalb</strong> Technical Institute, and the<br />
next year, a nonpr<strong>of</strong>it foundation was created to<br />
help promote technical education and to secure<br />
resources for student scholarships, program<br />
enhancements, and supporting the strategic<br />
initiatives <strong>of</strong> the college.<br />
In the 1990s the college blossomed with<br />
programs and students. By 1993 the <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
Campus had four buildings with 170,000<br />
square feet <strong>of</strong> floor space. When the Summer<br />
Olympics came to Atlanta, Georgia in 1996,<br />
GPTC was transitioning away from <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> governance and joining the state’s<br />
technical educational system, comprised <strong>of</strong><br />
thirty-four other technical institutions. While<br />
other institutions worried about a Y2K virus<br />
in 2000, GPTC began <strong>of</strong>fering virtual seating to<br />
students who wanted to earn technical degrees.<br />
That was also the year that the institution had<br />
a fourth name change and became known as<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> Technical College.<br />
In 2004, <strong>DeKalb</strong> Tech was listed as the fifth<br />
fastest growing community college in the<br />
country by Community College Week magazine.<br />
However, there was a period <strong>of</strong> mourning when<br />
the college’s first president, Dr. Paul M. Starnes<br />
died in <strong>of</strong>fice that June. Dr. Robin H<strong>of</strong>fman<br />
became the college’s second president.<br />
In April 2011, the State Board <strong>of</strong> Directors <strong>of</strong><br />
the Technical College System <strong>of</strong> Georgia (TCSG)<br />
approved <strong>DeKalb</strong> Technical College’s request to<br />
change its name to one that would be more inclusive<br />
<strong>of</strong> the full region that it serves. <strong>The</strong> college<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficially became known as Georgia Piedmont<br />
Technical College, making 2011 a year <strong>of</strong> several<br />
major changes: the college celebrated its new identifier,<br />
changed from a quarter to semester system,<br />
and had its second President, Dr. H<strong>of</strong>fman retire.<br />
She had worked with the college since 1986.<br />
Educator, author, entrepreneur, and former<br />
chief-<strong>of</strong>-staff for the CEO <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>,<br />
6 6 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
Dr. Jabari Simama, took the helm <strong>of</strong> the college<br />
as its third president in September 2012. In<br />
his welcome statement on the college’s website,<br />
Dr. Simama wrote, “At GPTC, we are studentcentered<br />
and believe that our graduates will<br />
not only make significant contributions to their<br />
chosen pr<strong>of</strong>essions, but also to their communities<br />
and society as a whole. We believe that<br />
technical and higher education are the means<br />
by which our students access the American<br />
Dream in our global economy.”<br />
A global perspective is important<br />
to the decision-makers at Georgia<br />
Piedmont Technical College because<br />
their students reflect the diversity<br />
that is today’s <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. In the<br />
1960s the majority <strong>of</strong> the students<br />
were male, young and mostly likely<br />
to be white. In 2012, older students<br />
who have already earned degrees<br />
are returning to school to learn new<br />
skills, and a slightly greater number<br />
<strong>of</strong> women than men attend classes.<br />
Additionally, diversity is reflected in<br />
the fact that within a two mile radius<br />
<strong>of</strong> GPTC’s <strong>DeKalb</strong> Campus, more<br />
than seventy different languages are<br />
spoken by local residents.<br />
Georgia Piedmont Technical College<br />
is an educational jewel in the <strong>DeKalb</strong><br />
<strong>County</strong> landscape.<br />
It may have started by <strong>of</strong>fering one program<br />
to eighteen students back in 1961, but it currently<br />
<strong>of</strong>fers more than 125 different programs<br />
and has eight locations throughout <strong>DeKalb</strong>,<br />
Rockdale, Newton, and Morgan counties.<br />
Georgia Piedmont Technical College inspires<br />
minds, invests in dreams, and creates new<br />
realities…one individual at a time.<br />
To learn more about the college and its<br />
amazing history, visit www.GPTC.edu.<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 6 7
DEKALB ACADEMY OF TECHNOLOGY<br />
AND ENVIRONMENT, INC.<br />
<strong>The</strong> school’s slogan is Learning with<br />
Relationships, Relevance and Rigor, which<br />
students and teachers achieve daily. Young<br />
people accomplish the three “R’s” referenced in<br />
that phrase through very vigorous and innovative<br />
assignments. <strong>The</strong> goal is to motivate them<br />
to become globally competitive in their studies.<br />
✧<br />
Left: D. A. T. E. gets students to<br />
understand the principals <strong>of</strong> science<br />
from theory to practice.<br />
Right: Students at D. A. T. E. develop<br />
science skills from the ground up.<br />
Education is one <strong>of</strong> the most important<br />
factors families consider when choosing a<br />
place to live, work, and raise their children.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> Academy <strong>of</strong> Technology and<br />
Environment provides one <strong>of</strong> the premier<br />
kindergarten through eighth grade environments<br />
in the state. It is simultaneously, one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the reasons hundreds <strong>of</strong> parents across<br />
the county compete for the limited number<br />
<strong>of</strong> seats available at this school, via a lottery<br />
system, each year.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> Academy <strong>of</strong> Technology and<br />
Environment, <strong>of</strong>ten called D. A. T. E., <strong>of</strong>fers one<br />
<strong>of</strong> the most inspired and results-based school<br />
formats in the county. Those best qualified to<br />
explain why the school works so well are parents.<br />
Since parents founded the school in 2005,<br />
several magazines have named it as one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
best charter schools in Georgia. <strong>The</strong> children<br />
who attend kindergarten through eighth grades<br />
achieve some <strong>of</strong> the highest test scores in<br />
<strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> and are among schools that<br />
earn the highest math and science scores in<br />
the state. Students at D. A. T. E. have exceeded<br />
state standards by eighty-eight percent and<br />
local standards by ninety-nine percent (2011)<br />
in subject areas and grade levels <strong>of</strong> the<br />
administration <strong>of</strong> Georgia Criterion Referenced<br />
Tests (GCRT).<br />
Children at D. A. T. E. get an education by<br />
doing rather than sitting and hearing. <strong>The</strong><br />
master gardening program, even the act <strong>of</strong><br />
raising chickens, gives children an ability to<br />
interact with science and math in ways that<br />
most school settings are unable to approach.<br />
D. A. T. E. has forty-eight teachers and<br />
seventy-one percent <strong>of</strong> them have advanced<br />
degrees. All appreciate the unique ability<br />
the school’s teaching environment <strong>of</strong>fers to<br />
engage students.<br />
All children <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong> residents<br />
are eligible to attend the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Academy <strong>of</strong><br />
Technology and Environment. However, the final<br />
selection is made by lottery at the beginning <strong>of</strong><br />
each year. D. A. T. E. has an operating budget <strong>of</strong><br />
approximately $4 million. <strong>The</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> its<br />
funds come from county government; although<br />
the school has its own bond rating and has<br />
started applying for grants. <strong>The</strong> funds will be<br />
used to continue the tradition <strong>of</strong> excellence<br />
D. A. T. E. has established and expand the school’s<br />
campus with enhanced physical education<br />
facilities and additional science labs.<br />
D. A. T. E. is definitely one <strong>of</strong> the good<br />
things about living in <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>. Its<br />
accomplishments and the potential to earn even<br />
larger accolades in the future are dwarfed by<br />
the fact that students at this school develop<br />
learning skills they can apply to every aspect<br />
<strong>of</strong> their lives for years to come.<br />
6 8 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
RED ROOF INN<br />
For a road weary traveler, nothing is nicer<br />
than checking into a clean hotel room with a<br />
comfortable bed, and a friendly staff. Those are<br />
exactly the amenities patrons <strong>of</strong> the Red Ro<strong>of</strong><br />
Inn <strong>of</strong> Lithonia will find each and every time<br />
they visit.<br />
Kamini Patel is the proprietor at the facility.<br />
She says anyone who stays in one <strong>of</strong> her hotel<br />
rooms should anticipate receiving an exceptional<br />
level <strong>of</strong> customer service because that is what<br />
she demands from herself, her staff and her<br />
facility. She has delivered on that expectation<br />
so consistently that the corporate <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong><br />
Red Ro<strong>of</strong> Inn made Patel a faculty member on<br />
the company advisory board in 2008. It is a<br />
position, which runs in two year terms, she<br />
has held until 2011. That year, she made the<br />
decision to end her term so she could spend<br />
more time concentrating on her business.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Red Ro<strong>of</strong> Inn <strong>of</strong> Lithonia’s track record <strong>of</strong><br />
excellence started when Patel became the hotel’s<br />
owner in 2007. She began the improvement<br />
campaign by making a special request to<br />
corporate headquarters. <strong>The</strong> Red Ro<strong>of</strong> Inn chain<br />
categorizes itself as a place to stay for the<br />
budget minded. However, Patel wanted her<br />
hotel to have a higher pr<strong>of</strong>ile. She requested and<br />
received permission to bolster room rates by<br />
$20 in all categories. Instead <strong>of</strong> charging<br />
$39/$49/$59, rates at the Lithonia Red Ro<strong>of</strong> Inn<br />
start at $59 and top out at $79. As a result,<br />
the location now attracts a completely different,<br />
and more corporate, level <strong>of</strong> clientele.<br />
Patel developed a slogan<br />
to match the other<br />
upgrades she made to<br />
her franchise. She says<br />
she <strong>of</strong>fers the best customer<br />
service available<br />
and backs that slogan<br />
with staff members who<br />
deliver on the promise.<br />
<strong>The</strong> customer oriented<br />
approach has paid <strong>of</strong>f.<br />
<strong>The</strong> location has made<br />
a significant pr<strong>of</strong>it and<br />
has earned the Badge <strong>of</strong><br />
Honor from its parent<br />
corporation. <strong>The</strong> medal<br />
is a form <strong>of</strong> recognition<br />
given to hoteliers in the<br />
chain that maintain standards<br />
<strong>of</strong> cleanliness and<br />
customer care exceeding<br />
industry standards.<br />
Patel wants anyone<br />
who needs hotel services in Lithonia, Georgia,<br />
to understand two basic facts about her Red<br />
Ro<strong>of</strong> Inn franchise. She wants everyone to<br />
know that she and her staff place a very high<br />
value on customer service. She also wants customers<br />
and fellow <strong>DeKalb</strong> business owners to<br />
know that her intention is to continue building<br />
on the reputation she has already established<br />
for providing quality lodging and improve<br />
upon that reputation in every way possible.<br />
✧<br />
Above: Kamini Patel is the proprietor.<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 6 9
EPPS AVIATION<br />
✧<br />
Clockwise, starting from above:<br />
Epps received the Harrison Ford<br />
Aviation Legacy Award at the Eighth<br />
Annual Living Legends <strong>of</strong> Aviation<br />
Awards event in Beverly Hills,<br />
California. Epps is also honored as an<br />
inductee into the Georgia Aviation<br />
Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame in April 2011.<br />
Epps led an eleven year quest to<br />
recover the Lost Squadron. In 1992,<br />
he succeeded in retrieving a WWII<br />
Lockheed P-38 Lightning buried<br />
beneath 265 feet <strong>of</strong> the Greenland ice<br />
cap. In June 1994, Epps piloted a<br />
friend’s DC-3 to France. As he flew<br />
over Normandy, veteran War World II<br />
paratroopers jumped to commemorate<br />
the fiftieth anniversary <strong>of</strong><br />
D-Day landings.<br />
Epps Aviation has had one motto: You take care<br />
<strong>of</strong> your business…we’ll take care <strong>of</strong> your aircraft.<br />
<strong>The</strong> slogan sums up a level <strong>of</strong> service founded<br />
on an unparalleled legacy in the aviation<br />
industry. Epps Aviation provides its customers<br />
with experience, pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism and attention<br />
to detail that is exceptional. Founder Pat Epps<br />
established his company, along with some <strong>of</strong><br />
his brothers, in 1965. However, his entire life<br />
is rooted in the growth <strong>of</strong> the flight industry.<br />
That is because he had an early, and unique, start.<br />
Ben Epps, Pat’s father, was the first pilot in<br />
the state <strong>of</strong> Georgia. <strong>The</strong> senior Epps also built<br />
most <strong>of</strong> the planes he flew. He instilled his love<br />
for flying into his children. All six <strong>of</strong> Ben’s sons<br />
flew; so did two <strong>of</strong> his three daughters. <strong>The</strong><br />
family connection even extended to Pat’s first<br />
flight lessons. He was the youngest son in the<br />
family and an older brother taught him to fly.<br />
When Pat joined the Air Force he became the<br />
fifth Epps brother who became a military pilot.<br />
All members <strong>of</strong> the family also learned the<br />
mechanics <strong>of</strong> what it takes to keep planes in<br />
the air. As a result, when Pat established his<br />
business at <strong>DeKalb</strong> Peachtree Airport, usually<br />
called PDK, he set out to build a company<br />
based on the sound business practices and good<br />
family values he had always known.<br />
What he wanted to achieve has worked. Epps<br />
Aviation has continuously held one <strong>of</strong> the best<br />
reputations for aviation repair, aircraft maintenance<br />
and charter flights in the industry. In<br />
addition to having an outstanding legacy; Epps<br />
Aviation and its 150 employees, has a stellar<br />
track record that is based, in part, on the life<br />
and pr<strong>of</strong>essional expertise <strong>of</strong> Pat Epps.<br />
His peers in the industry have recognized Pat’s<br />
contributions to the aviation industry by honoring<br />
him with a variety <strong>of</strong> prestigious awards. One<br />
<strong>of</strong> those accolades brought him face-to-face with<br />
a movie star. In January 2011, Epps received the<br />
Harrison Ford Aviation Legacy Award at the<br />
Eighth Annual Living Legends <strong>of</strong> Aviation<br />
Awards event in Beverly Hills; California. Epps<br />
was also honored as an inductee into the<br />
Georgia Aviation Hall <strong>of</strong> Fame in April that year.<br />
Those honors are secondary to the reason<br />
Epps Aviation exists. <strong>The</strong> company did not start<br />
to win trophies. It started to provide solid repair<br />
service to small aircraft. It started to provide<br />
experienced, dependable pilots and planes for<br />
charter flights. But most <strong>of</strong> all it started to<br />
continue the legacy <strong>of</strong> a family that has flying in<br />
their blood. Epps Aviation showcases the best <strong>of</strong><br />
the flight industry through the company the<br />
Epps family has built.<br />
Founder Pat Epps has more than<br />
10,000 flying hours as a commercial<br />
pilot with type ratings in North<br />
American B-25 Mitchell, Douglas<br />
DC-3, Learjet, and Cessna Citation.<br />
7 0 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
MarChasCo, also known as MCCP, provides<br />
three core services. <strong>The</strong> company produces<br />
superior video and audio broadcast products<br />
and individual staff members are excellent<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional speech writers. More than ninetytwo<br />
percent <strong>of</strong> MarChasCo’s clients reuse the<br />
company’s services, or have given recommendations<br />
about the company, because MCCP<br />
staff members and consultants take the time to<br />
customize all company products.<br />
MCCP tells clients that video is the new<br />
universal language <strong>of</strong> the twenty-first century.<br />
“Those who know the rules <strong>of</strong> good video<br />
production can use them to tell stories more<br />
effectively,” Marti Covington explains. Marti is<br />
the” Mar” in MarChasCo and serves clients as the<br />
company’s field producer, senior writer and script<br />
producer. “Anyone can point and shoot a camera.<br />
But video is defined by what happens after<br />
the cameras stop rolling. When video is done<br />
correctly, the viewer has an emotional response<br />
to what he or she sees,” MCCP’s co founder said.<br />
However, different rules apply to radio or<br />
audio products.<br />
“Radio is theatre <strong>of</strong> the mind. Good audio<br />
creates sounds allowing the person listening, to<br />
participate,” Marti explains. This means when<br />
clients contract MCCP for commercial radio<br />
campaigns, Marti and her team can build an<br />
original story line, write the script, cast the<br />
characters and produce the spots. MCCP also<br />
does media buys.<br />
<strong>The</strong> skill MarChasCo <strong>of</strong>fers, that many other<br />
media production companies can’t duplicate, is<br />
speech writing.<br />
“A majority <strong>of</strong> our staff and consultants<br />
have worked in big city television news rooms.<br />
We understand the importance <strong>of</strong> meeting<br />
deadlines and have spent our careers writing<br />
words that sound natural to the people speaking<br />
them,” Marti explains. “You can tell when a<br />
good speech writer is involved. It’s the<br />
difference between a seamless program and<br />
presentation or sitting in the audience and<br />
watching something that’s just a little bit <strong>of</strong>f.”<br />
MarChasCo provides the added service <strong>of</strong><br />
prepping speech clients in person or over<br />
the phone. This gives the person doing the<br />
presentation a chance to become familiar with<br />
the written content and how the words and<br />
phrases sound when spoken out loud.<br />
MCCP also provides segment and project<br />
producing services. Marti wrote all the copy for<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Faces</strong> & <strong>Places</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia,<br />
and all <strong>of</strong> the client pr<strong>of</strong>iles. She has also<br />
produced documentaries and earned a regional<br />
Emmy for segment producing from WTBS. <strong>The</strong><br />
photographer for the aerials and post production<br />
came from the “Chas” portion <strong>of</strong> the MCCP<br />
brand, C. Covington.<br />
MarChasCo Productions is unique because<br />
its personnel and support staff value the traits<br />
<strong>of</strong> reliability and customer service in addition<br />
to bringing a superior level <strong>of</strong> experience to<br />
each project they’re hired to do.<br />
If you would like to learn more about<br />
MCCP please visit the company website at<br />
www.marchasco.com or see examples <strong>of</strong> work<br />
they’ve done for clients with all budget levels<br />
at http://www.youtube.com/marchasco.<br />
MARCHASCO<br />
MCCP<br />
D e K a l b C o u n t y P a r t n e r s ✦ 7 1
About the Photographer<br />
D W A Y N E<br />
S U L L I V A N<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber has enlisted the photography skills <strong>of</strong> Dwayne Sullivan to<br />
capture the wide range <strong>of</strong> diversity that is represented among the cities, communities,<br />
work spaces, historical sites and educational halls <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>, Georgia.<br />
Dwayne brings unique skills to the art <strong>of</strong> taking pictures. His perspective on<br />
photography and composition is aided by having more than twenty years <strong>of</strong> work<br />
experience as a computer programmer for a major telecommunications company.<br />
In addition, he is building the credits necessary with PPA, Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Photographers<br />
<strong>of</strong> America, to become both a certified and master photographer.<br />
Dwayne has earned his living composing photographs since 2002. But he actually started<br />
his photography career long before that. In fact, he says he had been taking pictures for<br />
free for several years until he received so many requests for his services that portrait and group photography became a pr<strong>of</strong>itable hobby.<br />
His entire focus changed when a pr<strong>of</strong>essional organization, where he was a member, once hired someone to take group shots.<br />
<strong>The</strong> man used a Polaroid. Dwayne said it disgusted him that someone would charge money for poor quality work. So, the next year,<br />
he took the gig himself and began building his new career.<br />
Dwayne Sullivan Photography stakes its reputation on providing quality service and creative products. When working with<br />
people Dwayne explains that he has created a phrase, directive positioning, to describe his style <strong>of</strong> posing people naturally.<br />
His company’s slogan, Life’s a Style...Capture It! also describes his approach toward making sure his photographs tell the story <strong>of</strong><br />
the moment. He understands that the only way to accomplish that goal is to stay current with the types <strong>of</strong> s<strong>of</strong>tware, cameras<br />
and lighting techniques only premiere digital image artists use to make their photos memorable.<br />
His work has received accolades from several community organizations. In 1995, <strong>The</strong> Alliance <strong>of</strong> Black Telecommunications<br />
Employees, Inc., acknowledged his work; as did the A. P. Randolph Elementary P.T.A. in 1999-2000. Dwayne was given an<br />
appreciation award for community service photography. Dwayne Sullivan prides himself on the fact that he has a satisfaction rate<br />
<strong>of</strong> more than ninety-eight percent among his clients. While the bulk <strong>of</strong> his work experience has been built around taking pictures<br />
<strong>of</strong> people, he is excited about the opportunities the 2013 <strong>DeKalb</strong> tabletop book will give him to record images <strong>of</strong> architecture,<br />
spontaneous events, workplace environments and nature. Visit Dwayne’s website at www.dwaynesullivanphotography.com.<br />
About the Author<br />
M A R T I<br />
C . C O V I N G T O N<br />
<strong>The</strong> person who penned the prose for <strong>The</strong> Many <strong>Faces</strong> & <strong>Places</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>DeKalb</strong> <strong>County</strong>,<br />
Georgia, considers communicating with visuals and sound as her strongest talents.<br />
Writer Marti C. Covington is also president <strong>of</strong> MarChasCo Productions LLC. MCCP<br />
builds broadcast (video/audio) products for non-pr<strong>of</strong>it organizations, individuals and<br />
companies. Delta Air Lines, the Atlanta Business League and the <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong><br />
Commerce are among the company’s repeat clients.<br />
Marti earned her undergraduate degree from the University <strong>of</strong> Missouri-Columbia<br />
and received a regional Emmy for segment producing work while freelancing at WTBS.<br />
She has written the speeches read by <strong>DeKalb</strong> Chamber presenters for the last three<br />
years at the organization’s annual dinner and her company also produces edited audio<br />
versions <strong>of</strong> the DCOC’s well attended First Monday Lunch series.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Atlanta area has been Marti’s home for more than twenty years although she says she will always sound like someone from<br />
the Midwest. For more information about Marti Covington and her company MarChasCo Productions LLC, visit the company’s<br />
website at www.marchasco.com or see videos at www.youtube.com/marchasco.<br />
7 2 ✦ T H E P L A C E S & F A C E S O F D E K A L B C O U N T Y , G E O R G I A
$39.95<br />
Left and above:<br />
Candler Park Fallfest.<br />
PHOTOGRAPHS COURTESY OF DWAYNE SULLIVAN.<br />
Anniversary<br />
LEADERSHIP<br />
SPONSOR<br />
Est. 1938