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The Beat - Spring 2019

Drummond's Spring 2019 issue of The Beat.

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SPRING <strong>2019</strong><br />

IDEAS FOR MARKETING AND CREATIVE PROFESSIONALS<br />

Congratulations!<br />

Cover Design<br />

Contest Winner:<br />

Darren Shaw<br />

#<strong>2019</strong>Pantone<br />

ColorOf<strong>The</strong>Year<br />

#LivingCoral


REGISTER TODAY for our spring giveaways!<br />

READ.<br />

SHAVE.<br />

ENJOY!<br />

“You deserve<br />

a great shave,<br />

at a fair price.”<br />

Harrys.com<br />

Or better yet...<br />

You deserve a great shave, for FREE!<br />

Check out “Brands We Love” (page 10) to learn why we<br />

love Harry’s marketing, and REGISTER TO WIN a<br />

FREE Deluxe Travel Kit!<br />

WIN<br />

A COPY OF:<br />

Marketing Rebellion<br />

by Mark Schaefer<br />

(“Spotlight Book Review” page 16)<br />

OR<br />

How to Create Brand<br />

Names That Stick<br />

by Alexandra Watkins<br />

(“<strong>The</strong> Name Game” page 12)<br />

ENTER TO WIN at:<br />

drummond.com/giveaway<br />

or scan our QR code.


WELCOME <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 01<br />

Welcome to the <strong>Spring</strong> issue of THE BEAT!<br />

congratulations to our two finalists<br />

for our cover design contest, and<br />

a special shout-out to the winner,<br />

Darren Shaw! Check out the bios of these<br />

two designers on the inside back cover.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>re are a few books that I’ve read that<br />

have me so engrossed that I’ve forgotten<br />

about where I need to be or that it’s 3 a.m.<br />

and I’m still reading. This is one of those<br />

books,” reads an Amazon review. <strong>The</strong> 98<br />

percent five-star reviews on Amazon<br />

weren’t kidding! We were excited when we<br />

heard that Mark Schaefer was releasing<br />

another marketing book, and when it hit the<br />

stands in January, we scooped it up to give<br />

it a read. Check out the review on page 16<br />

and register for our quarterly giveaways for<br />

a copy of Marketing Rebellion.<br />

We take the manufacturing process of<br />

paper and print and environmentally sound<br />

sustainability measures very seriously.<br />

Two Sides is a nonprofit organization with<br />

a mission of telling the sustainability story<br />

of print and paper, using a<br />

straightforward, balanced<br />

approach. <strong>The</strong>y tackle<br />

relevant environmental<br />

and social issues head-on<br />

with factual, authoritative<br />

information that exposes<br />

the myths, explains our<br />

industry’s true sustainability,<br />

and gives stakeholders a<br />

solid foundation for making<br />

well-informed decisions<br />

John Falconetti<br />

CEO, Drummond<br />

about the use of print and paper. We had<br />

the privilege of speaking with Phil Riebel,<br />

President of Two Sides North America, and<br />

we share the facts about print and paper with<br />

you on page 2 (Insights) of this publication.<br />

When you’re finished, let us know if you’d<br />

like to learn more, and we’ll shower you<br />

with resources and information on how we<br />

support the sustainable manufacturing of<br />

paper and print as well as statistics on why<br />

you should choose print.<br />

Insurgent brands are making their way into<br />

our homes and lifestyles, and their successes<br />

indicate that we like having alternative<br />

options to the big brands who traditionally<br />

dominate many industries. In our cover story<br />

(page 6), we interview Leighton Richards of<br />

XBlades, an insurgent brand finding its place<br />

among the likes of Nike and Adidas. Richards<br />

spoke to us about his experiences with big<br />

brands such as Louis Vuitton, TAG Heuer,<br />

and Tissot and how the marketing of these<br />

brands taught him the best way to navigate<br />

locally around the big brands,<br />

bringing smaller brands<br />

to the forefront for the consumer<br />

to consider.<br />

Speaking of insurgent brands,<br />

we chose to feature Harry’s in our<br />

Brands We Love column. Check<br />

out the story on page 10 and<br />

register for our spring quarterly<br />

giveaways for the chance to win<br />

a Harry’s deluxe shave kit.<br />

EXPERT OPINION<br />

Read insights from the following<br />

contributors in this issue:<br />

Phil Riebel<br />

<strong>The</strong> President of Two Sides North America discusses<br />

the responsible production and use of paper<br />

and print. (Page 2)<br />

Leighton Richards<br />

Leighton Richards of XBlades examines the<br />

opportunities for insurgent brands and<br />

localized marketing. (Page 6)<br />

Alexandra Phillip Devon Thomas<br />

Watkins Davis Treadwell<br />

Three experts on naming, renaming, and writing<br />

taglines for brands give sound advice on<br />

the topic. (Page 12)<br />

Follow us online facebook.com/Drummond-Press linkedin.com/company/the-drummond-press-inc-<br />

THE BEAT is printed on 100# Gloss Cover/100# Gloss Text paper<br />

SPRING <strong>2019</strong><br />

Congratulations!<br />

Cover Design<br />

Contest Winner:<br />

Darren Shaw<br />

#<strong>2019</strong>Pantone<br />

ColorOf<strong>The</strong>Year<br />

#LivingCoral<br />

IDEAS FOR MARKETING AND CREATIVE PROFESSIONALS<br />

01 Welcome<br />

Letter from the CEO, plus a selection of<br />

the key contributors writing in this issue.<br />

02 Insights<br />

Ideas, opinions, news, and trends.<br />

06 Cover Story<br />

Interview with Leighton Richards on insurgent<br />

brands and how XBlades is fighting the sportsequipment<br />

giants.<br />

10 Brands We Love<br />

Harry’s: An insurgent brand using multichannel and<br />

word-of-mouth marketing to gain market share.<br />

12 <strong>The</strong> Name Game<br />

Three experts discuss the business of naming<br />

a brand, renaming, and tagline creation.<br />

16 Spotlight<br />

An interview with Mark Schaefer about his new<br />

best seller, Marketing Rebellion.<br />

Executive Editor<br />

Cindy Woods, cmoteam.com<br />

Contributing Writers<br />

Tim Sweeney<br />

Stephanie Walden<br />

Carro Ford<br />

Design: Diann Durham<br />

©<strong>2019</strong> All Rights Reserved<br />

Printed and distributed by Drummond<br />

www.drummond.com


<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

INSIGHTS<br />

NEWS<br />

| REVIEWS | IDEAS | OPINION |<br />

SUSTAINABILITY »<br />

PAPER, PACKAGING, AND PRINT:<br />

A Sustainability Story We Love to Tell<br />

Phil Riebel<br />

President,<br />

Two Sides<br />

North America<br />

As President of Two Sides<br />

North America, a graphic<br />

communications, industryfunded<br />

nonprofit, Phil Riebel<br />

is the first to admit that<br />

we could all use less of the<br />

resources we use, including<br />

paper. He just wants you to<br />

know the whole story. <strong>The</strong><br />

narrative over the last two<br />

decades has been clear: going green means not<br />

using paper. But the efforts made by the paper and<br />

print industry to become more sustainable might<br />

surprise you, and the environmental impact of<br />

going digital will too.<br />

Much of Riebel’s role at Two Sides involves<br />

approaching companies and educating them<br />

about the facts and misinformation surrounding<br />

the use of paper products and print. “Corporations<br />

are trying to push consumers to go digital more<br />

each year, trying to move them all to online<br />

billing, for example,” says Riebel, who has 30<br />

years of experience working in the paper industry.<br />

“And for years there has been a very active<br />

marketing campaign around going paperless,<br />

where organizations tout the environmental<br />

benefits by saying, ‘Go green, go paperless, save<br />

the planet, save trees.’ But they don’t always<br />

understand the life cycle of paper and things such<br />

as sustainable forestry. At Two Sides, we approach<br />

companies, educate them, and help the graphic<br />

communications and print industry by urging the<br />

companies to remove the negative claims that<br />

are misleading.”<br />

Riebel was Vice President of Sustainability<br />

for UPM-Kymmene Group, a paper- and forestproducts<br />

company in Helsinki, Finland, when<br />

Two Sides was founded in the UK in 2008. As<br />

the only organization addressing the negative<br />

environmental messaging the paper industry was<br />

feeling the brunt of, Two Sides quickly gained<br />

members in Europe first and then Australia. After<br />

returning to the United States, Riebel launched<br />

Two Sides North America in 2012 with the<br />

assistance of the National Paper Trade Association<br />

(NPTA) and its member companies. Today the<br />

organization is present in all 5 continents.<br />

Riebel says the negative narrative around<br />

paper use stems from the fact that the industry<br />

was simply out-communicated by media and<br />

environmental groups for a long time. “We let<br />

environmentalists and the media tell a negative<br />

story about our industry early on,” he says. “Now<br />

we are working to promote the benefits of paper<br />

and print. It should have been done 30 years<br />

ago, but the good news is that the positives have<br />

changed today to include increased environmental<br />

responsibility, reduction of carbon footprints,<br />

and, of course, the increased value of print as a<br />

marketing channel.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> fact that the industry has made major<br />

advances concerning sustainability sure helps<br />

the messenger. It starts with two big topics:<br />

responsible forest management and the<br />

recyclability of paper products. Riebel says there<br />

is a strong story to tell in North America about<br />

how forests are being better managed, despite the<br />

negative imagery in the media, such as pictures of<br />

clear-cut forests.<br />

“If we manage forests properly, we will have<br />

a sustainable resource,” Riebel says. “In North<br />

America especially, we have made great strides<br />

in the area of responsible forest management.<br />

Companies have experts on staff, and we have<br />

government regulators tasked with making sure<br />

we manage forests for the long term so that they<br />

will provide not just economic return but also<br />

recreational, social, and environmental benefits.”<br />

A major boost in helping promote responsible<br />

forestry and manufacturing of paper products<br />

is the stringent certifications that have been<br />

implemented. Currently, there are three main<br />

third-party groups enforcing forestry standards<br />

globally—the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC),


INSIGHTS <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 03<br />

the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI), and<br />

the American Tree Farm System (ATFS)—<br />

endorsed by the international Programme for the<br />

Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC TM ). All<br />

of these organizations have published standards<br />

certifying and tracking the path of products from<br />

managed and sustainable forests through the<br />

supply chain to the end user, keeping certified<br />

material separated from noncertified material. Any<br />

company in this supply chain, including harvesters,<br />

processors, manufacturers, distributors, printers,<br />

or anyone who is taking ownership of the forest<br />

product at any stage, must be certified to be able<br />

to label or promote their products as certified.<br />

Each organization has a recognized logo that the<br />

end user can place on their printed materials,<br />

crediting the certification of the entire chain of<br />

custody—from forest management to the paper<br />

manufacturer to the print organization.<br />

When it comes to recycling, Riebel says few<br />

products are as recyclable as paper and packaging.<br />

Still, the potential to improve is there, which is why<br />

Two Sides focuses its education on renewability<br />

and the notion of a circular economy. “We are<br />

at more than 65 percent paper recovery in the<br />

United States and 70 percent in Canada. Europe<br />

is even higher,” Riebel says. “North America is<br />

not the most sustainability-aware society, but we<br />

have made great progress, and as people further<br />

understand the benefits of paper and packaging, it<br />

will help our industry.”<br />

In North America, Two Sides has approached<br />

177 companies about their negative claims around<br />

the use of paper, and 117 (66 percent) have removed<br />

those claims after becoming more educated on<br />

the topic. Globally, Two Sides has worked with 360<br />

companies who have removed claims against paper<br />

and print. Riebel says companies often learn that<br />

they are out of touch with two things: the life cycle of<br />

paper and the life cycle of electronic information.<br />

“Usually their goal is cost reduction, but<br />

their science behind it isn’t always plausible or<br />

accurate,” Riebel says. “<strong>The</strong> issue we have is that<br />

you need to replace paper with something else to<br />

communicate with, and is the alternative a better<br />

and more responsible choice?”<br />

<strong>The</strong> natural assumption is that digital is a more<br />

environmentally friendly option, but that’s not<br />

always the case. For example, the manufacturing<br />

of electronic parts relies on metals from minerals<br />

with a finite supply that are, in some cases, coming<br />

from mining operations with highly negative social<br />

and environmental impacts. “<strong>The</strong>re are major<br />

social issues with mines in Africa, and making<br />

a computer relies heavily on nonrenewable<br />

resources,” Riebel points out. “And most people<br />

don’t realize that when a computer or phone is<br />

recycled, it’s often being done in China or Africa in<br />

poor conditions, with impacts on the environment<br />

and human health.”<br />

Relying on digital also puts stress on server<br />

farms, which require energy to run. In fact, data<br />

centers are one of the largest and fastest-growing<br />

consumers of electricity in the United States. “It’s<br />

a nonrenewable life cycle,” Riebel explains. “<strong>The</strong><br />

message is always to ‘go paperless to save the<br />

planet’ and that going green means going digital.<br />

But companies are not properly considering the<br />

environmental life cycle of going digital. Everything<br />

has an impact.”<br />

According to a study by Gartner, a leading<br />

research and technology company, the production<br />

and running of the information communications<br />

technology (ICT) sector is estimated to equate<br />

to 2 percent of global greenhouse gas (GHG)<br />

emissions, similar to that of the airline industry,<br />

and this is expected to double by 2020. Ecofys<br />

(now part of Navigant), an international energy<br />

and sustainability consultancy, says that the<br />

pulp, paper, and print industry accounts for<br />

only 1 percent of GHG emissions. For more<br />

<strong>The</strong> natural assumption<br />

is that digital is a more<br />

environmentally friendly<br />

option, but that’s not<br />

always the case.<br />

on the environmental impacts of electronic<br />

communications, see the Two Sides Fact Sheets<br />

at twosidesna.org/Two-Sides-Fact-Sheet.<br />

Paper is certainly not perfect, but the<br />

overwhelming desire to do business with<br />

responsible paper producers has driven the<br />

industry to invest in new technology that<br />

improves its environmental performance. <strong>The</strong><br />

same is true for the print industry and equipment<br />

manufacturers. To be clear, Riebel isn’t saying<br />

that nothing can be done to further improve the<br />

print and paper industry from an environmental<br />

standpoint. In fact, he welcomes it. He just wants<br />

it to be done based on science, not marketing.<br />

“We’ve had the last two decades to<br />

research, report, and act on the full impact<br />

our manufacturing processes have had on the<br />

environment, and the research continues,”<br />

says Riebel. “We can say with certainty that<br />

it has driven some of the strongest and most<br />

successful environmental-responsibility changes<br />

any industry has undergone in ages, and there is<br />

more to come.” ■<br />

Find Two Sides at: twosidesna.org<br />

@TwoSidesNorthAmerica<br />

@TwoSidesNA<br />

Two Sides North America<br />

CHECK OUT<br />

Two Sides infographics for the facts about the<br />

sustainability of print and paper.<br />

Scan the QR code or VISIT:<br />

drummond.com/greeninfographic


<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

INSIGHTS<br />

NEWS<br />

| REVIEWS | IDEAS | OPINION |<br />

SOCIAL MEDIA TRENDS »<br />

LINKEDIN FOR MARKETERS:<br />

Looking beyond the Echo Chamber<br />

By Stephanie Walden<br />

LinkedIn may be an underused asset in your<br />

marketing tool kit. Here’s how several new features<br />

are making the social networking site more marketer<br />

friendly than ever.<br />

t<br />

he concept of six degrees of separation rings particularly<br />

true on LinkedIn. This networking theory, which<br />

supposes that any two given people are connected by a<br />

string of just six relationships, means you never know whose<br />

ears your marketing message will fall on—in other words,<br />

there may be hidden leads among your digital network of<br />

industry-conference acquaintances, obscure colleagues, and<br />

former Econ 101 classmates.<br />

For brands, this same theory holds water. While many<br />

Company Pages on LinkedIn consist of existing employees,<br />

they also tend to attract brand enthusiasts, potential B2B<br />

leads, and users who are curious about the organization or its<br />

products. For this reason, a thoughtfully managed page that<br />

posts frequent updates can be a valuable asset.<br />

In <strong>2019</strong>, LinkedIn is making a concerted effort to revamp its<br />

echo chamber image and increase its relevancy as a marketing<br />

tool and content repository. Recently, the networking platform<br />

released a few new features with interesting potential to boost<br />

visibility and streamline both individual and company profiles.<br />

Here’s a breakdown of the latest LinkedIn tools that can<br />

complement your existing digital marketing strategy.<br />

COMPANY PAGE UPDATES<br />

In early <strong>2019</strong>, LinkedIn rolled out three major updates to<br />

Company Pages, designed to help administrators ramp<br />

up engagement.<br />

Content Suggestions, for instance, is a new feature that<br />

enables page administrators to discover and share content<br />

that’s likely to resonate with their community members. <strong>The</strong><br />

feature can be accessed in the Page admin center by clicking<br />

on the Content Suggestions tab, under which users can select<br />

filters and peruse content by industry, location, or job function.<br />

Admins can also sort content by filters such as recency of<br />

publication and engagement rates. Clicking the Share button<br />

will push the selected item out to a customizable audience<br />

(Public is the default setting), and you can add custom text as<br />

well as @mentions and hashtags.<br />

Content Suggestions are particularly handy as a way of<br />

disseminating trending topics to a certain community—IT<br />

enthusiasts, for example, or business leaders of a certain level<br />

of seniority—and associating your brand with relevant, highquality<br />

content in that specific space.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re’s also now a supercharged version of Page analytics,<br />

which provides insight into not only the number and<br />

demographics of followers, but also the sections of your Page<br />

that visitors are viewing most frequently. A new Pages Toolkit<br />

contains six user-friendly guides for tasks such as creating and<br />

optimizing campaigns.


INSIGHTS <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 05<br />

THAT’S FOLD-TASTIC »<br />

LINKEDIN LIVE<br />

Another exciting announcement is that LinkedIn is finally<br />

jumping on the live-streaming bandwagon. In a pilot program<br />

that will start slowly rolling out to US users on an invite-only<br />

basis, LinkedIn members will be able to broadcast real-time<br />

video to specific groups—or even to their entire network.<br />

This new service, dubbed LinkedIn Live, has nearly<br />

limitless potential for marketers, from promotional videos<br />

for niche product releases to behind-the-scenes glimpses<br />

into company culture. And as real-time, low production-cost<br />

video soars in popularity on platforms such as Facebook and<br />

Instagram, there’s reason to believe it has great potential for<br />

success on LinkedIn too. In fact, Social Media Today reports<br />

that since LinkedIn first began launching native video tools<br />

in August 2017, the medium has become its most engaging<br />

content option: users are about 20 times more likely to<br />

share videos than any other post format on the platform.<br />

To enable livestream functionality, LinkedIn has<br />

partnered with a series of third-party industry leaders such<br />

as Wirecast, SocialLIVE, Wowza Media Systems, Brandlive,<br />

and Switcher Studio.<br />

TWEAKS TO LINKEDIN GROUPS<br />

<strong>The</strong> social media platform also released a new set of tools<br />

for LinkedIn Groups, professional hubs in which users can<br />

exchange content, have conversations, network, view jobs,<br />

and cement their status as industry thought leaders.<br />

Enhanced notifications promise to improve the<br />

administrative user experience, and group leaders will now<br />

be able to highlight and recommend key conversations for<br />

greater transparency among members. LinkedIn is also<br />

rolling out a new review-and-approval process for posts as<br />

well as the ability to publish cover photos—features that<br />

promise a more polished community experience.<br />

From basic networking and product explainers to<br />

omnichannel campaigns, LinkedIn Groups has potential as<br />

a powerful stage for marketers. LinkedIn has published a<br />

“helpful best practices” guide for groups that’s a worthwhile<br />

read for anyone planning to launch, manage, or post in these<br />

highly engaged communities.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se latest features suggest that LinkedIn aims to<br />

be a serious contender in the content game. While the<br />

networking site may not be the first name that leaps to mind<br />

as an invaluable part of your marketing tool kit, it’s worth<br />

considering that LinkedIn is one of the only social media sites<br />

where users are actively seeking industry- and businessrelated<br />

content—which translates to a surprisingly receptive<br />

audience. As such, marketers would be remiss to ignore<br />

LinkedIn as a key piece of their comprehensive social media<br />

game plan. ■<br />

THE MODIFIED CORNER<br />

FOLD MAILER<br />

Trish Witkowski specializes in creative<br />

solutions and engagement strategies for direct<br />

mail and marketing. She is also the curator of<br />

the world’s most exciting collection of folded<br />

print and direct mail samples, sharing the best<br />

of her collection on her popular e-video series,<br />

60-second Super-cool Fold of the Week. Check<br />

out our two super-cool folds below, and request<br />

the dielines directly from us!<br />

<strong>The</strong> Modified Corner Fold Mailer features a<br />

smart, mail-friendly modification. <strong>The</strong> classic<br />

corner folder is folded in half to transform<br />

from a square to a rectangle. This one simple<br />

adjustment saves a tremendous amount<br />

in postage fees while creating a stylish<br />

presentation of content with a large<br />

poster-like reveal on the interior.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Modified Corner Fold Mailer is 14.25" by<br />

14.25" unfolded and finishes to a 10" by 5"<br />

rectangular format. This format is self-mailing;<br />

however, it must be<br />

designed with certain<br />

specifications in mind.<br />

Scan this code with your mobile<br />

device to watch it unfold!<br />

TRI-FOLD POCKET MAILER<br />

<strong>The</strong> Tri-Fold Pocket Mailer is simple and stylish.<br />

Using a classic direct mail format as the base,<br />

we’ve added a curved pocket to the interior<br />

that is ideal for light inserts, such as brochures,<br />

coupons, and tickets.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Tri-Fold Pocket Mailer is 21.5" by 10.5"<br />

unfolded and finishes to a 10.5" by 6"<br />

rectangular format. This format can be<br />

mailed without the protection of an<br />

envelope; however, it will require three tabs<br />

to meet mailing<br />

requirements.<br />

Scan this code with your mobile<br />

device to watch it unfold!


06 <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> COVER STORY<br />

BUILDING<br />

AN INSURGENT<br />

BRAND<br />

By Tim Sweeney<br />

Leighton Richards<br />

President, XBlades<br />

Leighton Richards has held prominent marketing<br />

and sales positions at some of the world’s top<br />

luxury and sports brands. Today, he’s leading<br />

the rebuild of a small Aussie sports brand that<br />

was once an icon. He shares the lessons he’s<br />

applying from those early days to his current role<br />

and explains why he believes this is the era of<br />

insurgent brands.<br />

branding is far beyond the function of one<br />

department of the company today,” says<br />

Leighton Richards, the CEO of Australian<br />

sports-footwear and sports-equipment company<br />

XBlades. “It used to be that there was a sales<br />

department, a marketing department, a customer<br />

service department, and on and on. Today, it’s old,<br />

boring companies that see marketing as a separate<br />

function solely in charge of their brand. Marketing<br />

is cultural. It’s something you do throughout the<br />

company. You can do a million things well, but if<br />

your customer service person is not on-brand, you<br />

can undo all the good work quickly.”<br />

Richards knows a thing or two about<br />

marketing and organization building. He has<br />

learned from some of the best. After starting his<br />

career in product management and sales roles<br />

for Adidas and then moving to Moët Hennessy<br />

Louis Vuitton (LVMH), Richards segued into<br />

brand-marketing roles for TAG Heuer, Dior, and<br />

then Tissot. He moved back into the sports world<br />

as Sales and Marketing Director for Callaway Golf<br />

South Pacific before ascending to the Managing<br />

Director role for the company’s Southeast Asia,<br />

Pacific, and India region. Born and raised near<br />

Melbourne, Richards says he is as addicted to<br />

sports as any Aussie you’ll meet, and he doesn’t<br />

mind a challenge. In 2016, those character<br />

traits led him to XBlades, which makes athletic<br />

footwear and equipment for sports such as rugby,<br />

Australian rules football, and cricket.


<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 07<br />

As CEO of the brand that was “all anyone<br />

wanted to wear” when he was a young footballer<br />

in the 1990s, Richards and the young team he has<br />

assembled are attempting to restore XBlades to the<br />

lofty local status it once held after its birth in 1989.<br />

“When I think back to those days working<br />

for luxury watch and jewelry brands, those brands<br />

had so much power that when you walked into a<br />

jewelry store as a salesperson, you kind of dictated<br />

what you wanted. You were never really selling,” he<br />

explains. “But with XBlades, like many brands that<br />

experience initial success only to find themselves<br />

eventually lost in the noise made by the big brands,<br />

it’s a reboot. We are the insurgent brand, hoping<br />

to disrupt the market by dialing up the functional<br />

messaging, talking about who we are, what we are<br />

offering, and how we are different.”<br />

“Marketing is cultural.<br />

It’s something you do<br />

throughout the company.<br />

You can do a million things<br />

well, but if your customer<br />

service person is not onbrand,<br />

you can undo all<br />

the good work quickly.”<br />

From a marketing standpoint, the head<br />

offices of those large luxury brands do their<br />

best to create and control one consistent brand<br />

message across the world (not that you can<br />

fault them for that). Without those guidelines in<br />

place, the brand becomes hard to understand.<br />

This means that for the marketing team<br />

members of those big brands in regions around<br />

the world, their job is built around delivering that<br />

one consistent message from the head office<br />

into their local market.<br />

“Working for a global brand, your job is<br />

to execute in the market(s) you serve,” Richards<br />

says. “You aren’t influencing design or the look<br />

and feel of your brand campaigns, because<br />

the brand wants what consumers see in a bus<br />

shelter in Milan to be the same as what they<br />

see on a tram in Melbourne and a subway in<br />

New York City.”<br />

But most consumers don’t live globally—<br />

they live locally. And of course, cultures being<br />

different around the world means that what might<br />

work in the United States may not work with a<br />

consumer in Japan. Richards began to realize that<br />

localized marketing could possibly outmaneuver a<br />

big brand’s global messaging, a realization he put<br />

into play with the marketing of XBlades.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> bottom line is that you always have<br />

to be customer-centric,” he says. “And that<br />

WHY I BELIEVE IN<br />

AN ORGANIZATION<br />

OF MARKETERS<br />

By Leighton Richards<br />

Having worked in marketing at<br />

multiple levels and now as a CEO, I<br />

have changed my perspective of what<br />

marketing is. Today, it’s cultural, it’s<br />

customer-centric, and it’s organizationwide.<br />

Tensions have always existed<br />

between sales and marketing. And it’s<br />

a fine balance. Sales professionals, who<br />

are close to the market, tend to think in<br />

the short term about the sale, and that’s<br />

how you want them to think, because it<br />

drives their KPIs. Marketing people tend<br />

to think more long term, especially if<br />

they think about brand versus product.<br />

To ease that tension, I have pushed<br />

marketing people to spend time in<br />

the field with salespeople—even if<br />

it’s only a couple of days a year—and<br />

to let salespeople in on marketing<br />

meetings. No matter how you achieve<br />

it, it’s crucial today that everyone in<br />

your company understands they play<br />

a role in the marketing of the brand.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Walt Disney Company has long<br />

been held as a prime example of a<br />

company that has people at every level<br />

who manifest the brand. And that is a<br />

human resources responsibility. <strong>The</strong>re<br />

is the famous story of President John F.<br />

Kennedy walking through the hallways<br />

of NASA in 1962, when he took a<br />

wrong turn and met a janitor washing<br />

the floor. He introduced himself and<br />

asked the man what he did, and the<br />

janitor told him, “Mr. President, I’m<br />

helping put a man on the moon.”<br />

That is an organization that lives and<br />

breathes its entire brand purpose.


08 <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> COVER STORY<br />

means how you reach that point with your target<br />

audience shifts. If you are truly a customercentric<br />

organization, you focus on what matters<br />

to consumers, and your message is delivered<br />

to them in the way that best matches their<br />

consumption of it. That could be social, print,<br />

digital, mobile, or a combination of these, all of<br />

which can be localized and personalized.”<br />

Though XBlades is at a very different stage of<br />

its life cycle than those luxury brands of his early<br />

career, Richards is applying what he learned about<br />

how big brands operate to battle the big boys<br />

in the sports world. At XBlades, the challenge<br />

is to be taken into consideration by consumers,<br />

as opposed to Nike or Adidas. Ironically,<br />

the enormity of those sports-equipment<br />

manufacturers is why Richards sees opportunity<br />

for his local brand. In fact, he believes that the<br />

same big-brand strategy he worked to execute<br />

at LVMH and Swatch—where brands use similar<br />

global messaging across all markets—leaves<br />

them susceptible to local brands that can speak<br />

to consumers on a more personal level.<br />

“As you get bigger, there are very few<br />

markets where what you create centrally for your<br />

brand is applicable in every market,” Richards<br />

says. “Today, more than ever, it is increasingly<br />

difficult, because the landscape has changed.<br />

People can get exactly what they want now, so<br />

the message needs to be targeted to who they<br />

are, where they live, and their individual needs.”<br />

Richards and his fellow investors were<br />

looking for a brand playing in a market with<br />

unmet needs—an insurgent brand. Nike and<br />

Adidas—global players that historically have<br />

targeted basketball, soccer, and baseball—have<br />

recently focused on large markets such as India<br />

and China, which have both a love of sports and<br />

huge populations. With their direction being<br />

mass-market rather than specialized, that leaves<br />

local markets un-catered to. For a brand like<br />

XBlades, that is an opportunity to meet the<br />

demand of local consumers and athletes playing<br />

Commonwealth sports such as cricket, rugby,<br />

and field hockey, the third-biggest sport in the<br />

world in participation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> best part: today’s technology has leveled<br />

the playing field and has made it easier for a small<br />

brand to compete with the big boys. This is why<br />

Richards believes insurgent brands will continue<br />

to have big opportunities in the next decade. “For<br />

example, a few years ago, big companies had<br />

sophisticated IT systems that no one could afford.<br />

Today, a small organization can get access to the<br />

cloud for dollars a month. <strong>The</strong> points of entry and<br />

competition are much more level now.”<br />

Richards says he learned at Callaway Golf<br />

that in sports, good product can build a brand,<br />

supporting a product-driven brand strategy. At his<br />

current company, they have rebuilt the product<br />

with footwear experts to deliver a performance<br />

1It’s important to<br />

be really clear<br />

about what is<br />

in and what is out.<br />

And to be honest, you<br />

need to be even clearer<br />

about what you are NOT<br />

doing. <strong>The</strong> list of what we<br />

can do gets too big, and<br />

we tend to focus on that.<br />

<strong>The</strong> list of what we don’t<br />

do solidifies who we are<br />

not as a brand.<br />

advantage that fulfills the specific needs, wants,<br />

and desires of athletes playing these local sports.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have also created a new, sexier version of<br />

the logo to help build an emotional connection to<br />

WHAT I LEARNED FROM<br />

Harvard’s Leadership Program<br />

In 2018, I was fortunate enough to spend three months studying<br />

at Harvard Business School’s Advanced Management Program alongside<br />

professionals from around the globe. Much of our time was spent on case<br />

studies and in deep discussion about the successes and failures of brands.<br />

Among the many things I learned from the case studies and discussions with<br />

my classmates and professors, here are a few big takeaways that come to mind.<br />

2Businesses today<br />

must think about<br />

ecosystem and<br />

platform rather than<br />

just a unique offering.<br />

That is, How does our<br />

product interact with<br />

other products to create<br />

a certain experience?<br />

Of course, Apple is the<br />

big example. <strong>The</strong> Apple<br />

platform is an ecosystem<br />

built around apps. <strong>The</strong><br />

device is not the key<br />

strategy—the platform is.<br />

I don’t know whether<br />

they intentionally formed<br />

that at the beginning or<br />

not, but it’s true today.<br />

<strong>The</strong> best part: today’s<br />

technology has leveled the<br />

playing field and has made<br />

it easier for a small brand to<br />

compete with the big boys.<br />

3Don’t get too<br />

attached to your<br />

own strategy.<br />

Too often, the setters of<br />

strategy (leaders) get<br />

so wedded to their own<br />

strategy that they can’t<br />

pivot and move. It’s hard<br />

to go back to the senior<br />

boardroom and say,<br />

“We got this wrong and<br />

we need to pivot,” but<br />

organizations die because<br />

people worry about being<br />

wrong to the board. In<br />

the cases we studied at<br />

Harvard, being afraid to<br />

pivot away from what’s<br />

not working was a big<br />

reason for failure.<br />

4Listen to the<br />

new blood.<br />

When big brands<br />

fall from grace, it often<br />

starts with a culture<br />

in which leadership is<br />

drinking its own Kool-Aid<br />

rather than being open to<br />

new perspectives. Listen<br />

to new employees. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

come into the business<br />

and tell you their views<br />

quickly because they see<br />

things when longtime<br />

employees are blinded by<br />

the past. Companies that<br />

get beaten and fail usually<br />

do so because they are in<br />

denial internally.


<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 09<br />

“Who Are Those Guys?” Spotting Insurgent Brands and Learning from <strong>The</strong>m<br />

Historically, big market leaders competed only<br />

with other big market leaders. Incumbents versus<br />

incumbents. Today, small, agile brands are shaking<br />

up the market with smart, street level marketing<br />

and creating value by aligning every aspect of the<br />

brand experience. And guess what? We like it!<br />

According to Bain & Company’s research, insurgent<br />

brands account for 2 percent of the market share<br />

across 45 categories, capturing around 25 percent<br />

of the growth rate over the past five years.<br />

Leighton Richards thinks you’ll see more of them<br />

on the rise in the coming years. Following are<br />

common characteristics of insurgent brands that<br />

may inspire your own brand’s marketing.<br />

Insurgent brands have an<br />

entrepreneurial mission<br />

committed to fulfilling a<br />

defined and unmet need.<br />

Insurgents tend to offer<br />

higher-quality or distinctive<br />

attributes, greater convenience,<br />

and a better, more personalized<br />

purchase experience.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y start out by targeting small<br />

core customer segments.<br />

Insurgent brands grow through<br />

localized marketing—using<br />

tactics such as sampling and<br />

events to create a community<br />

of advocates.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y are agile and listen,<br />

having the ability to test,<br />

learn, and quickly respond<br />

to feedback and trends.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y have limited SKUs<br />

and initially focus on one<br />

or two products.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y establish a small, reliable<br />

ecosystem of manufacturing<br />

and distribution, enabling them<br />

to quickly change their course<br />

as needed.<br />

Research shows insurgent<br />

brands can launch new product<br />

ideas three times faster than<br />

larger competitors can.<br />

Fifty-six percent of insurgent<br />

brands launch on social media,<br />

moving later into traditional<br />

media to gain reach.<br />

the brand as well as strategically inked deals with<br />

a number of professional athletes. Not long after<br />

relaunching their first new products, the team<br />

settled on a brand promise, which was derived in<br />

large part from consumer feedback.<br />

“I think there is often confusion between a<br />

brand promise and a slogan, which are different,”<br />

Richards says. “<strong>The</strong> brand promise is experiential.<br />

It’s a combination of functional and emotional<br />

attributes. What are the things consumers say<br />

about your brand? <strong>The</strong> mirror of this gives you the<br />

answer. <strong>The</strong> exercise for this, in our case, was to<br />

ask questions like, What are people saying about<br />

our brand, to their friends at their weekend BBQ?”<br />

With XBlades, the answer was comfort, so the<br />

team began to understand that fit would be part<br />

of their brand promise.<br />

For the foreseeable future, the task at<br />

XBlades is to create brand value and capture new<br />

consumers, leaving Richards to spend plenty of<br />

time pondering both the artistic and the scientific<br />

aspects of marketing. <strong>The</strong> artistic side, as he<br />

sees it, is the differentiation of your brand, which<br />

moves with the trends of the time—things such<br />

as Instagram stories and other forms of social<br />

media. <strong>The</strong> science, as he sees it, is what’s behind<br />

the brand development.<br />

“For sure, integrated brand communication<br />

is still important, and that’s about not confusing<br />

your consumer,” Richards says. “<strong>The</strong> mediums may<br />

shift, but everything still needs to be cohesive. If we<br />

sign a new athlete to wear a particular product, for<br />

example, we announce that signing at the same<br />

time that the product launches.” That simplified<br />

approach also means understanding where the<br />

brand is at in terms of its own life cycle, something<br />

Richards says he harps on with his young team.<br />

However, he admits it can be tempting to join<br />

the race to communicate in more ways and more<br />

places, like their larger competitors do.<br />

“It’s better to have an impact<br />

on one area first, but it has to<br />

be linked to the cycle you’re<br />

in as a brand, and you have<br />

to ask if it’s moving the brand<br />

through that cycle faster.”<br />

“XBlades is an emerging brand, and the<br />

biggest brand in our market is Nike,” Richards<br />

says. “When people in my organization say,<br />

‘This is what Nike does,’ I say, ‘Yes, this is what<br />

Nike does now, but it’s not what Nike did back<br />

when they were at the stage we are in now.’ You<br />

have to look at the brand on the journey and<br />

understand the stage of development you’re in.<br />

You can’t skip cycles. For us, as it was for Nike at<br />

one time, it’s about building loyalty and people<br />

repeatedly buying the products and having a<br />

great experience so that the previous experience<br />

solidifies the next purchase. That’s what those big<br />

brands did over the journey.”<br />

While he certainly would love to pull the<br />

lever on a number of things in order to speed up<br />

the growth of XBlades, Richards reminds himself of<br />

the resources at hand and of the fact that there are<br />

steps in the process. He’s convinced that looking at<br />

what other brands are doing will result in a scattergun<br />

approach and marketing that has no impact.<br />

“It’s better to have an impact on one area first,<br />

but it has to be linked to the cycle you’re in as a<br />

brand, and you have to ask if it’s moving the brand<br />

through that cycle faster,” he says. “From a leadership<br />

standpoint, that’s where simplicity and clarity are<br />

crucial, because you get the best results from people<br />

when you deliver those things to them. That doesn’t<br />

mean there isn’t sophistication in the strategy, but<br />

communicating it in a repeatable way means you get<br />

the majority of the organization on board.” ■


10 <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> BRANDS WE LOVE<br />

Brands We Love: Harry’s<br />

If you are a member of an in-house marketing<br />

team, you have undoubtedly heard someone<br />

say, “We need to focus our efforts.” That’s<br />

because the list of ways to tell product<br />

and brand stories today is literally endless:<br />

social, direct mail, paid advertising, podcasts,<br />

video marketing, content marketing, email,<br />

newsletters, etc. And within each, the choices<br />

grow exponentially. <strong>The</strong>refore, when you see<br />

a brand like Harry’s seemingly doing all the<br />

basics well—and still paying attention to the<br />

details—it’s worth a closer look.<br />

Harry’s makes and sells shaving products—<br />

individual razors, kits, shave cream, and<br />

gel—as well as other personal care items for<br />

men. As the story goes, company founders Jeff<br />

Raider and Andy Katz-Mayfield recognized,<br />

like most men on earth, that buying razors<br />

was a costly and painful process. Unlike most<br />

men, however, they decided to do something<br />

about it. Rather than just grow beards, they<br />

launched Harry’s in 2013, selling their shaving<br />

subscription service directly to consumers<br />

online—and they started strong.<br />

Jeff Raider and Andy Katz-Mayfield, Company Founders<br />

65,000 NEW FRIENDS<br />

Before the company even launched its<br />

e-commerce platform, Harry’s built a database<br />

of more than 100,000 would-be shavers. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

did this via word of mouth and an intelligent<br />

referral system. Prior to the launch, with just<br />

a handful of employees, the small team at<br />

Harry’s spent time befriending, recruiting, and<br />

compiling a list of a few hundred people who<br />

would help share the news of their new brand.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y launched with only a two-page microsite.<br />

On the first page, people entered their email<br />

address. On the second, they could earn free<br />

products by referring friends. <strong>The</strong> more friends<br />

they referred, the more stuff they got. All 12<br />

employees sent personal emails to friends,<br />

asking them to join the mailing list and pass it<br />

along to friends to win prizes. By the end of the<br />

week, their list was 100,000 strong and their<br />

stats showed that 20,000 people had referred<br />

65,000 friends.<br />

K.I.S.S. COPY<br />

Harry’s copy, including that in their launch<br />

campaign, is simple, fun, and easy to<br />

understand. Perhaps most importantly, it’s<br />

focused on the consumer and how he will<br />

benefit rather than on simply the features of<br />

the product. <strong>The</strong> brand’s goal is to connect<br />

emotionally with people and to let them know<br />

what they will get from what they are buying.<br />

In many cases, it’s less about making a sale<br />

and more about bringing a new person into the<br />

fold as a subscriber. Because the words have<br />

been carefully chosen, Harry’s makes even an<br />

email newsletter seem worthy of your time.<br />

As a customer, their playful and genuine tone<br />

makes you feel as though you are not being<br />

sold to—even though you are.<br />

<strong>The</strong> same is true of their direct mail,<br />

designed cleanly and with clear and simple


<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

11<br />

messaging. <strong>The</strong> direct mail pieces we<br />

reviewed came with a call to action<br />

to “try the shaving company that’s<br />

fixing shaving” and an offer to redeem<br />

online for a trial set consisting of a<br />

razor with a blade, shaving gel, and<br />

a travel cover—a $13 value. Inside,<br />

three paragraphs supported three company<br />

attributes highlighted in bold: “premium<br />

blades,” “honest value,” and “easy to try.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> printed piece itself was smartly<br />

oversized and printed on uncoated<br />

stock, giving it a simple and tactile<br />

element that fit with Harry’s image.<br />

Like their online look, the design was<br />

minimalist and classy, and it boasted<br />

large, close-up product images, bringing<br />

detail to life. This overall approach<br />

to storytelling comes from a brand<br />

marketing team closely examining how<br />

they are talking to consumers in each<br />

channel and then relying on an in-house<br />

creative team to execute the plan for<br />

each specific channel.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company’s employees also make a<br />

point of listening to consumers, from the R &<br />

D team who makes razors to those responsible<br />

for how purchases are made on Harrys.com.<br />

(How many companies send a standard<br />

questionnaire to their consumers four times<br />

a year?) Because they listen, the brand has<br />

attracted an extremely loyal following across<br />

their various social media channels. One look<br />

at Harry’s Facebook Page shows they are<br />

extremely prompt in replying to both happy<br />

and frustrated customers, eager to solve<br />

problems and answer questions. All of this<br />

builds consumer loyalty, which was clear when<br />

Harry’s consumers defended the brand from<br />

corporate bullying by industry-leading Gillette<br />

in 2017.<br />

CUSTOMER-JOURNEY MAPPING<br />

THAT WORKS<br />

From a consumer’s perspective, the website<br />

exploration and buying experience felt as<br />

though we could know exactly what we could<br />

purchase, exactly what we could expect<br />

from it, and that there would be no waste of<br />

our time with frivolous marketing speak or<br />

imagery. <strong>The</strong>re was even the option of adding<br />

a mystery gift at the end for five bucks, with<br />

the promise that we would<br />

discover what it was when<br />

we opened the box—a<br />

great way to introduce<br />

a new product to us. If<br />

consumers<br />

happen to<br />

abandon their<br />

purchase<br />

somewhere<br />

along the<br />

journey, Harry’s<br />

seems to understand that<br />

perhaps their subscription<br />

service scared them<br />

off. Rather than trying<br />

to convince them to<br />

join, Harry’s retargets<br />

abandoned consumers<br />

with a new, unassuming<br />

offer to try their product<br />

with a smaller investment.<br />

From the direct mail to<br />

our online experience, it was great customerjourney<br />

mapping with the right amount of<br />

touches, offers and timing.<br />

SOCIAL MISSION<br />

It’s important in today’s landscape for a brand<br />

to have a conscience, and Harry’s is doing<br />

its part to “do good for consumers and the<br />

community,” as they state on their website.<br />

<strong>The</strong> company donates a percentage of sales<br />

and volunteers time to several charitable<br />

organizations, including the Representation<br />

Project (which inspires individuals and<br />

communities to challenge and overcome<br />

limiting stereotypes), A CALL TO MEN<br />

(which works to promote a healthy and<br />

respectful manhood, shifting attitudes and<br />

behaviors that devalue marginalized groups),<br />

and the Campaign against Living Miserably<br />

(a UK-based charity dedicated to preventing<br />

male suicide), among others.<br />

Despite having to wage a constant battle<br />

against a Goliath such as Gillette as well as<br />

smaller shaving alternatives such as Dollar Shave<br />

Club, the future looks bright for Harry’s, as they<br />

have positioned themselves to fill an obvious void.<br />

And ladies, soon there will be a Harry’s for you<br />

too. In 2018, Harry’s launched Flamingo, a body<br />

care brand for women. “Your body (and your<br />

hairs),” they say, “are in good hands.”<br />

Our assessment of Harry’s marketing? Two<br />

thumbs up for successfully marrying multichannel<br />

touchpoints (both online and offline)<br />

and creating a low-key and easy customer<br />

journey that tells a great brand story. Harry’s is<br />

an insurgent brand that found an unmet need<br />

and has successfully filled it! ■<br />

THIS SHAVE’S ON US!<br />

REGISTER TO WIN this FREE<br />

Deluxe Travel Kit from Harry’s at:<br />

drummond.com/giveaway<br />

or scan this QR code.


12 <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> FEATURE<br />

<strong>The</strong><br />

NAME GAME<br />

Has Changed<br />

Phillip Davis<br />

President and Founder<br />

www.TungstenBranding.com<br />

Devon Thomas Treadwell<br />

Founding Partner<br />

www.pollywoginc.com<br />

Alexandra Watkins<br />

Founder and Chief Innovation Officer<br />

https://eatmywords.com<br />

m<br />

ost marketers go through a naming<br />

exercise just a few times in their<br />

careers, if that. And unlike the<br />

experts interviewed for this article, the typical<br />

brand and average marketing team lack the<br />

experience and processes to uncover great,<br />

sustainable names.<br />

But there’s a bigger problem with naming<br />

new companies and products today: there just<br />

aren’t many great names left! Every year, six<br />

million companies and more than 100,000<br />

products are launched, according to Alexandra<br />

Watkins, professional namer and founder<br />

of naming firm Eat My Words. That’s a lot<br />

of demand at a time when naming is more<br />

difficult than ever before.


BRAND BUILDING<br />

<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

13<br />

“Consumers don’t have<br />

time to figure out your<br />

name, and they’re not<br />

apt to go visit your<br />

‘About’ page to learn<br />

what you do.”<br />

Every year, six<br />

million companies<br />

and more than<br />

100,000 products<br />

are launched.<br />

<strong>The</strong> naming game has changed, and not<br />

to a marketer’s benefit. While facing the<br />

challenge in discovering creative name options,<br />

the trademark space has become increasingly<br />

crowded. “A recent study by Harvard Law<br />

Review found we’re actually running out of<br />

trademarks,” says Devon Thomas Treadwell,<br />

Founding Partner of the naming agency<br />

Pollywog. “In some classes, over half the<br />

common words are taken. Companies want<br />

those safe, easy words, like cornerstone, beacon,<br />

or pinnacle.” Sorry, those went long ago.<br />

Brands suffer from unrealistic expectations<br />

of what they’re up against creatively. “Expect<br />

that any available names will be longer than<br />

what you thought,” advises Treadwell. <strong>The</strong><br />

mean number of syllables now runs four to<br />

five in trademarked names spread across<br />

two words or more. It’s difficult to find a<br />

short, single-word name with any significant<br />

meaning or relevance to your brand that you<br />

can still trademark. Even neologisms and<br />

invented words are becoming depleted, forcing<br />

companies to broaden their expectations.<br />

When to Rename? When It’s a Pain<br />

Your company name could become a pain<br />

point for a myriad of reasons, from trademark<br />

conflicts to simply outgrowing a legacy name.<br />

Maybe your business offering or mission<br />

changed. “Firms start out with a niche product<br />

or service, only to expand their offerings.<br />

We’ve had companies that still had their first<br />

products, which they no longer sell, be part<br />

of their company name,” says naming expert<br />

Phillip Davis, President and Founder of Tungsten<br />

Branding. People get tied to names but end up<br />

outgrowing them, notes Davis. For example,<br />

St. Pete Plumbing was a location-based name<br />

that became too confining, and people didn’t<br />

understand what areas the company actually<br />

served. Tungsten Branding worked with them<br />

to define their target audience and determine<br />

geographically where they were willing to travel<br />

to so they could serve that audience. Working<br />

through this process brought them the muchneeded<br />

name change they hoped for.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Curse of Knowledge<br />

Creative people want creative names, but<br />

sometimes that backfires. Watkins calls it<br />

“the curse of knowledge.” That is, you may<br />

know what it means, but no one else does.<br />

“Consumers don’t have time to figure out<br />

your name, and they’re not apt to go visit<br />

your ‘About’ page to learn what you do.”<br />

You might need a new name if you’re<br />

constantly correcting misperceptions about<br />

your company or if you add the classic “We’re<br />

more than just _______,” filling in the blank<br />

with something from your company name.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se clarifications lead to confusion and lost<br />

opportunities. “One client had 25 percent<br />

of their customer base buying as retail<br />

customers, yet their name was Wholesale<br />

Landscape Supply. When they rebranded<br />

as Big Earth Landscape Supply, their retail<br />

business skyrocketed,” notes Davis.<br />

“Anytime you have to tell someone how<br />

to pronounce your business name, you’re<br />

apologizing and devaluing your brand,” says<br />

Watkins. Don’t choose a name that’s spelling<br />

challenged, because if it looks like a typo,<br />

it’s going to ding your brand. She cites the<br />

example of gourmet chocolate company<br />

Tcho. “<strong>The</strong> T is silent, so if you tell someone<br />

to go try ‘cho,’ they might not find it. Having<br />

a name that’s difficult to spell and hard to<br />

pronounce are big red flags.”<br />

Don’t Rush the Naming Process<br />

Watkins explains it like this. Imagine rushing<br />

into a relationship without getting to know


14 <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> FEATURE<br />

the person and falling in love without realizing<br />

if there are any serious issues. “It’s the same<br />

with naming, and by the time you find out the<br />

flaws, you’re already hitched. You paid for the<br />

wedding and the honeymoon, and now the<br />

divorce is expensive. Take time to do it right.”<br />

Naming can take a few weeks or many<br />

months, depending on the scope, company<br />

agility, the number of decision-makers, and<br />

approval turnarounds. A small, tight group<br />

keeps the process moving forward. “We<br />

always advise clients to gather widely but<br />

decide narrowly,” says Davis. “A camel is<br />

a horse made by committee, so it’s best<br />

to have a small group of decision-makers<br />

who understand the purpose of the naming,<br />

renaming, or rebrand and the objectives.<br />

Many firms try to make the process overly<br />

democratic and end up with a lowest<br />

common denominator name—a bland<br />

name that offends the least number of<br />

people. A good size is three to five<br />

people, with one person to spearhead<br />

the interaction and feedback.”<br />

“If more research or a language check is<br />

involved, expect 8 to 10 weeks, and that’s if<br />

the process moves quickly,” notes Treadwell.<br />

After choosing a name, trademarking can take<br />

up to a year. Treadwell recommends involving<br />

decision-makers early on. This may be tough,<br />

but “unless you involve final decision-makers<br />

up front, the project could very well derail if you<br />

wait to get their input downstream.”<br />

Naming can take a<br />

few weeks or many<br />

months, depending on<br />

the scope, company<br />

agility, the number of<br />

decision-makers, and<br />

approval turnarounds.<br />

Name Now, Logo Later<br />

Naming pros agree that logo design and visual<br />

treatment aren’t actually part of the naming<br />

process. While there’s a visual aspect to a<br />

name, it’s just words and concepts at this point,<br />

not a logo or font or color—yet. <strong>The</strong> name leads<br />

to the graphics, so the name must come first.<br />

Don’t worry about matching domain and brand<br />

names either. <strong>The</strong> practice now is trending<br />

toward domain names that seem more like a<br />

tagline than a name.<br />

If your name needs to go global, be prepared<br />

for more work. Big multinationals may have<br />

people in-country to help vet names, especially<br />

concerning pronunciations. With so many<br />

countries and so many different meanings, Davis<br />

warns it can be challenging and complicated to<br />

find something that works everywhere.<br />

Get Real: Your Brand Essence<br />

“If you’re not different or you’re doing something<br />

general, naming is the hardest thing in the<br />

world,” says Treadwell. How do you deal<br />

with such a discouraging outlook? Find your<br />

Five Naming NO-NOs<br />

1. Misleading<br />

Monikers<br />

<strong>The</strong> worst name isn’t awkward<br />

or hard to say; it is the one<br />

that is misleading and sends<br />

customers in the wrong<br />

direction. BluePrince, for<br />

example, sells enterpriseplanning<br />

and -zoning software,<br />

but people thought they sold<br />

blueprints. Big difference. When<br />

they rebranded, repositioning<br />

themselves as BluePrince<br />

Monarch Edition: Software<br />

for Building Departments and<br />

Community Development,<br />

customers had greater clarity<br />

and were redirected away from<br />

the idea of prints.<br />

2. Acronym vs.<br />

Acronym<br />

Avoid the cringeworthy tendency<br />

of converting a long name to<br />

an acronym. <strong>The</strong> name loses all<br />

meaning, and suddenly you’re<br />

competing not in your space,<br />

but with other acronyms. For<br />

example, the World Taekwondo<br />

Federation chugged along happily<br />

for years using the acronym<br />

WTF—and we know what<br />

happened with that acronym!<br />

Not to mention they don’t show<br />

up until page 7 of a Google<br />

search, competing with the likes<br />

of the WTF podcast (2.75 million<br />

downloads per month) and the<br />

WTF Bikexplorers Summit.<br />

3. Legacy<br />

Names or<br />

Surnames<br />

Legacy surnames may do<br />

little for current branding<br />

and can actually interfere<br />

when it comes time to sell<br />

assets such as real estate<br />

or legal firms. Make your<br />

brand portable with its own<br />

identity that’s not associated<br />

with one person’s name.<br />

4. Trademark<br />

Troubles<br />

Mistakes happen when<br />

companies skimp on due<br />

diligence and step on<br />

someone else’s trademark<br />

space. <strong>The</strong>y fall in love<br />

with a name before it’s<br />

fully vetted. Natural words<br />

are the gold standard for<br />

trademarks, while oncepopular<br />

nonsense and<br />

made-up names have<br />

demonstrated for decades<br />

that they are prone to fail<br />

when it comes to delivering<br />

brand traction.


<strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

15<br />

difference! “If you can be truly different, you can<br />

name around that,” she says. “Start by asking<br />

what your vision is. Consider the audience and<br />

who would like you the most. What appeals to<br />

your most enthusiastic buyer?”<br />

Dig into your brand promise with sharp<br />

editing to identify the one thing that makes you<br />

different, your brand essence. “We really insist<br />

on brevity. If you have too many ideas in the<br />

brand-essence document, there’s too much to<br />

name around,” says Treadwell. “Nail it down to<br />

one thing that’s different as well as one thing<br />

you offer that makes you compelling.”<br />

<strong>The</strong>re’s also psychology to naming. It’s<br />

not only the words, but also how they shape<br />

perception and opinion. Humans gravitate<br />

to what’s familiar and comfortable, so if<br />

it’s difficult or confusing, it won’t provide<br />

customers with insight as to what’s special or<br />

unique about you.<br />

Names That Smile<br />

Alexandra Watkins has a clever system for<br />

evaluating names, and it’s been featured in<br />

5. Avoid<br />

Trendy<br />

As millennials dominate<br />

their industries, brands<br />

feel more comfortable<br />

breaking rules with<br />

intentional misspellings<br />

and edgier names.<br />

Extensions such as -ly,<br />

-ify, and -ster signal<br />

a millennial-friendly<br />

brand, but you should<br />

avoid being too trendy<br />

with a name that<br />

could date-stamp<br />

your brand.<br />

“We really insist on<br />

brevity. If you have<br />

too many ideas in<br />

the brand-essence<br />

document, there’s too<br />

much to name around,”<br />

says Treadwell.<br />

both <strong>The</strong> Wall Street Journal and Inc. Her SMILE<br />

criteria gives us a formula for a great name:<br />

• Suggestive – It evokes a positive brand<br />

experience.<br />

• Meaningful – Customers get it. Avoid the<br />

curse of knowledge.<br />

• Imagery – It is visually evocative, because<br />

images aid recall.<br />

• Legs – It lends itself to a theme that can be<br />

extended in creative ways.<br />

• Emotional – It resonates with your audience.<br />

Tagline: <strong>The</strong> Rudder for Your Name<br />

What’s a name without its tagline? Davis<br />

explains that your brand is your what and the<br />

tagline is how you do it. He thinks of brand<br />

identity as the boat and the tagline as the<br />

rudder, the small piece of wood that steers the<br />

name. His own firm, Tungsten Branding, uses<br />

the tagline “Wired for brilliance.”<br />

“We do a tagline with every name and find<br />

it really useful, because it helps link the brand<br />

name to the brand promise,” says Treadwell.<br />

“We rebranded a holding company for a<br />

network of medical-liability companies that<br />

wanted to pull together for more capital and<br />

strength.” <strong>The</strong>y chose the name Constellation<br />

and the tagline “Brighter together.”<br />

Signals of Success<br />

<strong>The</strong> goal is to create an environment where<br />

people thrive. “When people have an identity<br />

and can be themselves without stretching<br />

to explain or making it fit artificially, then<br />

the business can go forward with its real<br />

mission,” Davis declares. He’s seen companies<br />

double revenue in a year simply by releasing<br />

their fixation with a confusing name, freeing<br />

themselves to rebrand under a new name that<br />

they feel good about and that better describes<br />

the organization.<br />

All three of our experts agree on this last<br />

piece of advice: don’t take shortcuts with<br />

branding and naming. It’s your most valuable<br />

real estate and something you’ll be living with<br />

for a very long time. ■<br />

a copy of<br />

A tagline helps link<br />

the brand name to<br />

WINAlexandra<br />

Watkins’s<br />

book, Hello, My Name<br />

Is Awesome: How to<br />

Create Brand Names<br />

That Stick.<br />

Register at:<br />

drummond.com/giveaway<br />

or scan this QR code.<br />

the brand promise.


16 <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> SPOTLIGHT<br />

<strong>The</strong> Marketing Rebellion<br />

Marketers should take note when Mark Schaefer<br />

publishes a new book. He cohosts <strong>The</strong> Marketing<br />

Companion, a top-10 marketing podcast on iTunes,<br />

and his blog—businessesgrow.com—is rated as one<br />

of the top 10 business blogs. His six best-selling<br />

marketing books have been translated into 12 languages, and<br />

more than 50 universities use them as textbooks. In his latest book,<br />

Marketing Rebellion, published in January, Schaefer makes the<br />

case that there’s a revolution underway: consumers and a growing<br />

number of marketers are rebelling against the limits of traditional<br />

marketing.<br />

What Have Marketers<br />

Been Missing?<br />

Schaefer says one reviewer called<br />

his book a wake-up call. “I think<br />

the key theme is that much of<br />

our marketing occurs without us<br />

now,” he adds, and he breaks it<br />

down point by point in Marketing<br />

Rebellion. Each chapter focuses on<br />

an unknown or underappreciated<br />

aspect of the buyer’s world and<br />

offers actionable, immediate<br />

course corrections for businesses<br />

of any size, covering topics such as<br />

the five human truths at the heart<br />

of successful marketing strategy,<br />

why customer loyalty is dying and<br />

what you need to do, and how to<br />

help your best customers do the<br />

marketing for you.<br />

Case Studies That<br />

Emphasize Human<br />

Impressions vs.<br />

Advertising Impressions<br />

“Brands have become too<br />

preoccupied with how technology<br />

can reduce marketing costs and<br />

lost sight of how technology has<br />

moved consumers dramatically<br />

away from us. <strong>The</strong> way consumers<br />

discover our products and share<br />

them has changed considerably<br />

in the last 10 years, and most<br />

brands haven’t noticed.” Schaefer<br />

drives home this message in<br />

Marketing Rebellion.<br />

Human-centered marketing<br />

focuses on relationships, and<br />

businesses must be built on human<br />

impressions, not advertising<br />

impressions. Schaefer believes<br />

marketers and agencies of the<br />

future “will find ways to tear down<br />

barriers between consumers<br />

and brands in ways that provide<br />

breakthrough insights and<br />

understanding and establish<br />

emotional connections.” He<br />

also notes that digital natives<br />

are completely at ease with this<br />

new human-centered marketing<br />

approach, citing that it is natural<br />

and instinctive to them. “Some of<br />

the most inspiring case studies<br />

REGISTER TO WIN<br />

Mark Schaefer’s new book,<br />

Marketing Rebellion, at:<br />

drummond.com/giveaway<br />

Scan this QR code<br />

to register for our<br />

spring giveaways!<br />

98% Five-Star Reviews on !<br />

“Mark Schaefer’s Marketing Rebellion channels the consumer’s rage<br />

against the marketing machine into a wake-up call for the reimagining<br />

of marketing to BE MORE HUMAN. Simple to acknowledge. Difficult<br />

to practice.<br />

It calls out many of the sacred cows of digital and social media<br />

marketing practices of today. <strong>The</strong> use of marketing funnels, automation/<br />

technology, content marketing, loyalty programs, employee advocacy<br />

programs, marketing metrics, and others are taking marketers in the<br />

wrong direction and away from the consumer. With consumers now<br />

controlling nearly two-thirds of our marketing through social media,<br />

word of mouth, reviews, etc., marketers must find their way back.<br />

Mark‘s keen observations, personal experiences, and wry wit make this<br />

book an authentic read. His research-based why-to, case examples,<br />

forward-thinking advice, and storytelling how-to make this a must<br />

read by marketing students, professors, and professionals.”<br />

in the book, like Wistia, Glossier,<br />

and Giant Spoon, are led by young<br />

people who have no heritage in<br />

traditional marketing. <strong>The</strong>y’re free<br />

to explore ideas that work today,<br />

instead of holding on to truisms<br />

from the past.”<br />

Metrics: Solid<br />

Practical Advice from<br />

Measurement Experts<br />

According to Schaefer, there’s<br />

actually more of a case for<br />

human-centered marketing with<br />

B2B audiences than with B2C,<br />

since human relationships are<br />

magnified in longer B2B sales<br />

cycles. However, digital marketing<br />

has put more distance between<br />

people, worsening the case for<br />

business relationships.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> most human company<br />

wins,” Schaefer says right on the<br />

cover of his new book. Yet human<br />

impressions are harder to measure<br />

than advertising impressions,<br />

and Schaefer does have concerns<br />

about measurement as an obstacle<br />

to success. “We like to maintain<br />

easy, familiar measurements,<br />

because we can track and visually<br />

represent these to our bosses. But<br />

some of these new approaches<br />

will definitely be more difficult to<br />

measure, and I approach this very<br />

directly in the book with solid,<br />

practical advice from measurement<br />

experts,” Schaefer adds.<br />

Marketing through<br />

Experimentation<br />

and Change<br />

“Marketing today is different<br />

in ways no one imagined, and<br />

the evolution isn’t over. I profile<br />

an example in the book—Giant<br />

Spoon. <strong>The</strong>y’re an ad agency<br />

that will never make an ad.<br />

Instead, they create immersive<br />

experiences that bring brands<br />

and customers together in<br />

unforgettable ways. Now that’s<br />

a rebellion.”<br />

If you’re in a position to<br />

make change, get comfortable<br />

with trying approaches that are<br />

unfamiliar and more difficult<br />

to measure. <strong>The</strong> key theme is<br />

experimentation. <strong>The</strong> rebellion<br />

started with empowered<br />

consumers, and now we, as<br />

marketers, need to embrace and<br />

understand it in order to leverage<br />

it. Today, the goal is to get invited<br />

to conversations and immerse<br />

our brand in them instead of<br />

letting them pass us by. As Mark<br />

Schaefer says, “This requires an<br />

entirely new perspective on what<br />

we’re doing, how we’re doing it,<br />

who’s carrying our story, and how<br />

we measure success.” ■


Meet Our Winning<br />

Guest Designer:<br />

Darren Shaw<br />

ShawDraw<br />

Originally from Miami, Florida, Darren is a graduate of the University of Florida. He<br />

has lived in Marietta, Georgia, with his wife and two sons for the past 25 years. In<br />

2001, Darren left a Creative Director’s position at an Atlanta marketing agency to<br />

work as a freelancer so that he could spend more time raising his sons. Darren is<br />

an accomplished designer/illustrator and has worked with such clients as Kelloggs’,<br />

Xbox, Starbucks, and Waffle House, just to name a few. From logo design, packaging,<br />

illustrating children’s books to even designing cars for NASCAR, he’s enjoyed a very<br />

diverse body of work. To see more of Darren’s work, check him out at www.shawdraw.<br />

com or contact him at darren@shawdraw.com. He’d love to hear from you!.<br />

SPRING <strong>2019</strong><br />

IDEAS FOR MARKETING AND CREATIVE PROFESSIONALS<br />

CONGRATULATIONS<br />

TO OUR OTHER<br />

FINALIST!<br />

Tatyana Taylor<br />

WestRock<br />

Congratulations!<br />

winner<br />

photo Cover Design<br />

here<br />

Contest Winner:<br />

Tatyana Taylor<br />

#<strong>2019</strong>Pantone<br />

ColorOf<strong>The</strong>Year<br />

#LivingCoral<br />

Hi! My name is Tatyana Taylor. On a day to day basis, my bright and bubbly<br />

personality shines through in my position as a Graphics Coordinator with<br />

WestRock and as a recent Graphic Design BFA recipient from Georgia State<br />

University. I enjoy being able to assist various customers to help prepare their<br />

graphics for press. It’s great to see how my role fits in the bigger picture that<br />

a paper and packaging company like WestRock has to offer. I love seeing<br />

how various art formats can be transformed in so many ways.<br />

Thank you to all of our guest designers who sent entries for our cover design contest!<br />

Thank you to our readers for voting!


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