Trevor Bell at Eighty
Publication for Link by Trevor Bell at Anima Mundi
Publication for Link by Trevor Bell at Anima Mundi
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T R E V O R B E L L AT E I G H T Y<br />
E A RT H A I R F I R E WAT E R A E T H E R
“I think about things th<strong>at</strong> excite me: convoluted str<strong>at</strong>a, the eroded and<br />
broken edges of cliffs, the constant interaction of the elements, the<br />
movement of bo<strong>at</strong>s on w<strong>at</strong>er…<br />
I think about the object and its inner image; the activity of each and<br />
the play between the two and I try to be straight forward to remove<br />
unnecessary inform<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />
For all the theorizing, formal and conceptual notions, the truth<br />
of the m<strong>at</strong>ter is th<strong>at</strong> I see myself as a conduit - the titles come<br />
afterwards so th<strong>at</strong> I don’t impose myself on the work as it goes along.<br />
Then I leave it alone.<br />
I have been saying the same thing all my working life, just in<br />
different ways.”<br />
This was written for my 2002 Lydon Contemporary exhibition in<br />
Chicago and here I am in 2010 realizing th<strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong>ever I might conjure<br />
up - I could not, and should not say more.<br />
<strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong><br />
2010<br />
1
Introduction<br />
It is an enormous privilege to be showcasing this extraordinary<br />
exhibition of new work by <strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong> to commemor<strong>at</strong>e his<br />
eightieth birthday.<br />
As I write these words, with raw memory having recently arrived<br />
back from the studio, having been confronted by this monumental<br />
collection, I have to pinch myself to re-register th<strong>at</strong> this giant of<br />
20th and now 21st Century painting has cre<strong>at</strong>ed these paintings<br />
unaided <strong>at</strong> such a grand age. However whilst marveling <strong>at</strong> the brave<br />
and youthful energy of the physical gestural mark making it is clear<br />
th<strong>at</strong> they could only have been achieved to such effect aided by<br />
the wisdom and confidence of advanced experience. Such a rare<br />
combin<strong>at</strong>ion is incredibly inspiring, indeed moving.<br />
This afternoon whilst <strong>at</strong> the studio I pointed to a photograph of <strong>Bell</strong><br />
working on an epic painting standing some two stories high taken<br />
whilst in the USA some years ago. “I’ve still got it in me you know ”<br />
<strong>Bell</strong> enforced, with th<strong>at</strong> steely (now familiar) look with associ<strong>at</strong>ed<br />
glint in the eye. I have no doubt about it.<br />
The work itself needs no further introduction by me - the<br />
exhibition title suggests enough, and of course the paintings themselves<br />
say it all, when seen and when felt. I have however placed extracts<br />
from selected texts written about <strong>Bell</strong>’s works over the years by way<br />
of paying homage to this important occasion and to a remarkable<br />
man who’s life time has been spent making work of such impact<br />
and timeless relevance.<br />
Joseph Clarke<br />
2010<br />
2
Windance mixed media on board and ply wood 117 x 100 cm<br />
3
4
Windance Duet mixed media on board and ply wood 107 x 193 cm<br />
5
6
The Spontaneity th<strong>at</strong> we have idolised since the coming<br />
of Romanticism as the hallmark of sincerity and cre<strong>at</strong>ive drive<br />
is here replaced by a tactical skill th<strong>at</strong> marshals pictorial<br />
elements and firmly controls them without denying them their<br />
individual life.<br />
Norbert Lynton<br />
Art Critic and Historian<br />
New St<strong>at</strong>esman, 1964<br />
Windance Three mixed media on board and ply wood 101 x 98 cm<br />
7
8<br />
Swell mixed media on board and ply wood 109 x 190 cm
9
10
Split mixed media on board and ply wood 110 x 240 cm<br />
11
12<br />
Gust mixed media on board and ply wood 52 x 112 cm
Voyage mixed media on board and ply wood 116 x 285 cm<br />
13
14
<strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong>’s paintings cover a range wider than most artists<br />
would think prudent. Wh<strong>at</strong> makes them so interesting is th<strong>at</strong> his<br />
themes run parallel r<strong>at</strong>her than in strict sequence... But after<br />
experiencing surprise <strong>at</strong> the difference of the works one begins<br />
to understand their basic and persistent themes and finds a strong<br />
sense of continuity... From 1960 - 1963 <strong>Bell</strong> was making paintings<br />
whose interior shapes referred to landscape - but to the forces<br />
as much as to the forms of landscape; and it was this concern for<br />
wh<strong>at</strong> is best described as dynamics which led him n<strong>at</strong>urally into<br />
an investig<strong>at</strong>ion of the mechanisms of painting itself.<br />
John Elderfield<br />
Head Cur<strong>at</strong>or of MOMA New York and Art Historian<br />
1970<br />
Knife mixed media on canvas 72 x 83 cm<br />
15
One of the most important painters working anywhere today<br />
is <strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong>... As far as I am concerned [<strong>Bell</strong>’s paintings] are<br />
far and away the most original and successful shaped canvas<br />
paintings - which remain paintings - to have been produced<br />
anywhere. But the task of justifying this judgement and of<br />
explaining, even to myself, the reasons for their very gre<strong>at</strong><br />
power and beauty is daunting in the extreme, because so much<br />
about their construction, their literal appearance and colour, is<br />
unique and therefor outside existing terms of formal comparison<br />
and analysis.<br />
P<strong>at</strong>rick Heron<br />
Artist<br />
1970<br />
Ancient mixed media on canvas 72 x 83 cm<br />
16
17
18
Works on paper and studies for paintings stand up well on<br />
their own, showing careful thought th<strong>at</strong> underlines the blazing<br />
paintings... With their disarming appearance of irresponsible<br />
spontaneity. A tough, experienced and travelled sensibility has<br />
been <strong>at</strong> work, making light-filled glowing paintings which flirt<br />
interestingly somewhere between stridency and serenity.<br />
Marina Vaizey<br />
Art Critic, Author, Cur<strong>at</strong>or, Broadcaster<br />
Financial Times, 1973<br />
Big Oval mixed media on canvas 212 x 261 cm<br />
19
20<br />
Heel mixed media on canvas 196 x 211 cm
21
22
<strong>Bell</strong> has chosen to set before us images which, in part, are<br />
to do with the energy of human touch set against a pictorial<br />
space which evokes the painting tradition of evoc<strong>at</strong>ions of the<br />
sublime. In this way, encouragingly and honestly naive in our<br />
contemporary culture which values such feelings below the<br />
cynical and the pessimistic, <strong>Bell</strong> reflects the optimism which has<br />
always underpinned the best abstract art.<br />
Michael Tooby<br />
Gallery Director and Cur<strong>at</strong>or<br />
T<strong>at</strong>e Gallery St. Ives c<strong>at</strong>alogue, 1999<br />
Stop mixed media on canvas 163 x 158 cm<br />
23
24<br />
Spike mixed media on canvas 161 x 165 cm
25
26
Breaker mixed media on canvas 161 x 165 cm<br />
27
<strong>Bell</strong>’s immedi<strong>at</strong>e surroundings, and the craggy Cornish coastline<br />
in particular, provided important stimuli for his abstractions.<br />
Like the early Kandinsky, he often derived his motifs from the<br />
landscape, then distilled them to the point where their origins are<br />
obscured but not lost.<br />
Helen A Harrison<br />
Art Critic and Historian<br />
New York Times, 2002<br />
Rock mixed media on canvas 163 x 158 cm<br />
28
29
30
Danger mixed media on canvas 161 x 165 cm<br />
31
<strong>Bell</strong>’s art is, in the loosest sense, spiritual. It evokes, or reflects,<br />
an idea of some abstract force th<strong>at</strong> exceeds m<strong>at</strong>erial reality...<br />
In this sense, we can see his art as solidly rooted in the values<br />
of 1950’s St. Ives, where artists sought to salvage the fantasy<br />
of utopian modernism for the post-war world through a reengagement<br />
with n<strong>at</strong>ure. The dangers and losses of the modern<br />
world would be compens<strong>at</strong>ed through the rediscovery of n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />
order and process, and a renewed sense of individual identity<br />
would be established through the explor<strong>at</strong>ion of forces larger<br />
than ourselves. <strong>Bell</strong>’s work, one might say, has always derived in<br />
one way or another from this new sublime.<br />
Chris Stephens<br />
Head of Displays <strong>at</strong> T<strong>at</strong>e Britain<br />
Modern Painters, 2000<br />
Flo<strong>at</strong> mixed media on canvas 163 x 158 cm<br />
32
33
34<br />
Cheer mixed media on board 59 x 59 x 10 cm
Cheeky mixed media on board 55 x 55 x 10 cm<br />
35
<strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong><br />
Born in Leeds 1930, Currently living in Cornwall.<br />
Solo Exhibitions<br />
2010 <strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Eighty</strong> - Earth Air Fire W<strong>at</strong>er Aether<br />
2009 Haste Slowly, Millennium, St.Ives<br />
Nothing Extra, Leeds University Gallery<br />
Moving Right Along, W<strong>at</strong>erhouse & Dodd, London<br />
2007 White and Colour, New Millennium Gallery, St Ives<br />
2006 Before Sea, After Earth, W<strong>at</strong>erhouse & Dodd, London<br />
Large Works, W<strong>at</strong>erhouse & Dodd, London<br />
Saïd Gallery, Oxford<br />
2005 Still – The New Paintings, Lydon Fine Art, Chicago<br />
<strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong>: He<strong>at</strong>scape – The Florida Six and Still – The New Paintings,<br />
Russell-Cotes Art Gallery & Museum, Bournemouth<br />
Calm Squares, Allusive Forms, New Millennium Gallery, St Ives<br />
Recent Work, Lydon Fine Art, Chicago<br />
2004/5 <strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong>: Beyond M<strong>at</strong>eriality, T<strong>at</strong>e Gallery, St Ives<br />
2003 New Millennium Gallery, St Ives<br />
<strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong>: A British Painter in America, Florida St<strong>at</strong>e University<br />
Museum of Fine Arts, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
The Gulf Coast Museum, Largo, Florida<br />
2002 Lydon Fine Art, Chicago<br />
Galerie Pelar Ltd, Greenport, New York<br />
Seven Worchester, B<strong>at</strong>h<br />
2001 Lydon Fine Art, Chicago<br />
New Millennium Gallery, St Ives<br />
2000 North Light Gallery, Huddersfield<br />
1999 Stephen Lacey Gallery, London<br />
1998 Hodgell Gallery, Sarasota, Florida<br />
Falmouth College of Arts, Falmouth<br />
1996 Illinois Centre, Chicago<br />
1995 Art Collectors Gallery, Coral Gables, Florida<br />
Mercantile Exchange Building, Chicago<br />
Marsha Orr Contemporary Fine Art, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
1994 Lydon Fine Art, Chicago<br />
1993 Division of Cultural Affairs, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
Lydon Fine Art, Chicago<br />
Lin & Keng Gallery, Taipei, Taiwan<br />
1992 Foster Harmon Gallery, Sarasota, Florida<br />
Lydon Fine Art, Chicago<br />
Jaffe/Baker Gallery, Boca R<strong>at</strong>on, Florida<br />
1992 621 Gallery, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
1991 Gloria Luria Gallery, Miami<br />
Florida Center for the Arts, Vero Beach, Florida<br />
1990 Foster Harmon Gallery, Florida<br />
Lydon Fine Art, Chicago<br />
Eve Mannes Gallery, Atlanta, Georgia<br />
Gillian Jason Gallery, London<br />
1989 New Art Centre, London<br />
Museum of Art, Fort Lauderdale, Florida<br />
Gloria Luria Gallery, Bal Harbour, Florida<br />
1988 Atlantic Center for the Arts, New Smyrna Beach, Florida<br />
Charleston College, South Carolina<br />
1986 Foster Harmon Gallery, Sarasota, Florida<br />
Cummer Museum, Jacksonville, Florida<br />
1985 Metropolitan Museum, Coral G<strong>at</strong>es, Miami, Florida<br />
Gloria Luria Gallery, Bal Harbour, Florida<br />
1984 Big Magenta install<strong>at</strong>ion, Florida St<strong>at</strong>e University Center for<br />
Professional Development, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
1983 Shaped Work from the 60s, Florida St<strong>at</strong>e University, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
1982 N<strong>at</strong>ional Academy of Science, Washington DC<br />
Artspace, Miami, Florida<br />
1981 Intim<strong>at</strong>e Works on Paper, Virginia Miller Gallery, Coral Gables, Florida<br />
Artspace, Miami, Florida<br />
University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida<br />
1980 Five Bar exhibited, Florida St<strong>at</strong>e University, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
Four Arts Center, ICA, Florida St<strong>at</strong>e University, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
Major Works. Virginia Miller Gallery, Coral Gables, Miami, Florida<br />
1975 Southern Cross exhibited, Bundestag, Bonn, Germany<br />
1974 Corcoran Gallery, Washington D.C.<br />
1973 Whitechapel Art Gallery, London<br />
1970 Richard Demarco Gallery, Edinburgh<br />
Arts Council of Northern Ireland Gallery, Belfast<br />
Mappin Art Gallery, Sheffield<br />
Park Square Gallery, Leeds<br />
1969 Lancaster University Greenwich Gallery, London<br />
1964 Waddington Gallery, London<br />
1962 Waddington Gallery, London<br />
1963 Bear Lane Gallery, Oxford<br />
1960 Waddington Gallery, London<br />
1958 Waddington Gallery, London<br />
36
Selected Public Collections<br />
Abbot Hall Gallery, Kendal<br />
Aberdeen Art Gallery<br />
Arts Council of Gre<strong>at</strong> Britain<br />
American Express<br />
Astra Zeneca, Boston, Massachussetts<br />
Balliol College, Oxford<br />
Nett Bank, Florida<br />
British Council<br />
British Museum<br />
Broward County Courthouse, Florida<br />
Clearw<strong>at</strong>er Federal, Clearw<strong>at</strong>er, Florida<br />
Coca-Cola World Headquarters, Florida<br />
Contemporary Arts Society<br />
Department of Management Services, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
Department of Transport<strong>at</strong>ion, Fort Lauderdale, Florida<br />
Deutsche Morgan Grenfell<br />
Educ<strong>at</strong>ion Authority, Hull<br />
Falmouth Art Gallery, Cornwall<br />
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Georgia<br />
Florida House of Represent<strong>at</strong>ives, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
Florida Power and Light, Miami, Florida<br />
Florida St<strong>at</strong>e University Museum, Florida<br />
Getty Center for the History of Art, Los Angeles, California<br />
IBM Collection, Atlanta, Boca R<strong>at</strong>on, Florida and New York<br />
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle<br />
Leeds City Museum<br />
Leicester Museum and Art Gallery<br />
Leon County Civic Center, Tallahassee, Florida<br />
McMaster Museum of Art, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada<br />
Museum of Art, Fort Lauderdale, Florida<br />
Northwest Regional D<strong>at</strong>a Center, St<strong>at</strong>e University System, Florida<br />
Orlando Avi<strong>at</strong>ion Authority, Florida<br />
Park Bank, Sarasota, Florida<br />
Pegasus Solutions, Dallas Texas<br />
Philips Intern<strong>at</strong>ional, Eindhoven, Holland<br />
Phoenix Art Museum, Arizona<br />
Playboy Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion Collection, Chicago<br />
Polk Museum, Florida<br />
Prudential Insurance Collection<br />
Regency Group Collection<br />
Ringling Art Museum, Sarasota, Florida<br />
Rouse Company Collection<br />
Rugby Library, Gallery & Museum<br />
Shearson Lehman Hutton Collection, New York<br />
Slaughter and May, London<br />
Southern <strong>Bell</strong>, Jacksonville, Florida<br />
St Anne’s College, Oxford<br />
St C<strong>at</strong>herine’s College, Oxford<br />
T<strong>at</strong>e Gallery, London<br />
Trinity College, Oxford<br />
University of Leeds<br />
University of Stirling<br />
University of Sussex, Brighton<br />
UVU Keleia Collection, Ljubljana<br />
Victoria & Albert Museum, London<br />
Wakefield City Art Gallery<br />
Whitworth Art Gallery, Manchester<br />
John Lewis Group<br />
Terence Disdale Design<br />
Numerous priv<strong>at</strong>e collections in Europe, Canada and the United St<strong>at</strong>es<br />
Prizes and Fellowships<br />
Paris Biennale Major Prize Winner<br />
Gregory Fellow, Leeds University<br />
Italian Government Scholarship<br />
Florida Art Fellowship<br />
Emeritus Professor, Florida St<strong>at</strong>e University<br />
Honorary R.W.A<br />
Honorary Fellow, University College Falmouth<br />
Further Reading<br />
<strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong> by Chris Stephens, published by Sanson & Company,<br />
ISBN 978-1-904537-88-5<br />
All works in this exhibition 2008 - 2010<br />
37
“This work is a celebr<strong>at</strong>ion of life and the act of painting. Walk up<br />
close and allow the paintings to fill your peripheral vision - feel<br />
the physicality of the experience. Their image sense is potent.”<br />
Lynne Green<br />
Writer, Publisher and former Director of Southampton Art Gallery<br />
<strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong> : Both Ends of The Stream, 2009<br />
Ogam mixed media on canvas 148 x 200 cm<br />
38
39
40
Art does not make social st<strong>at</strong>ements, but contributes to society<br />
on a deeper, less tangible level. I feel th<strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> we should get<br />
from art is a sense of wonder, of something beyond ourselves,<br />
th<strong>at</strong> celebr<strong>at</strong>es our ‘being’ here.<br />
<strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong><br />
Modern Painters<br />
2002
Published by Millennium to coincide with the exhibition ‘ <strong>Trevor</strong> <strong>Bell</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>Eighty</strong> - Earth Air Fire W<strong>at</strong>er Aether’<br />
All rights reserved. No part of this public<strong>at</strong>ion may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or<br />
by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publishers<br />
Photography by Steve Tanner<br />
Printed by St Austell Printing Company (www.sapc.co.uk)<br />
ISBN 978-1-905772-37-7<br />
M I L L E N N I U M<br />
S t r e e t - a n - P o l<br />
S t . I v e s<br />
C o r n w a l l<br />
0 1 7 3 6 7 9 3 1 2 1<br />
m a i l @ m i l l e n n i u m g a l l e r y. c o . u k<br />
w w w . m i l l e n n i u m g a l l e r y. c o . u k