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I and A Mag Jan20

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Funeral Costs<br />

DOES IT PAY TO<br />

PLAN AHEAD<br />

Sign up to a prepaid funeral plan<br />

With a prepaid plan, you will choose the<br />

type of funeral you want (so long as it’s<br />

in the UK) then pay the funeral director<br />

or plan provider either in a lump sum, or<br />

in weekly instalments. The costs will be<br />

frozen at today’s prices from the moment<br />

the plan takes effect, which means the<br />

costs won’t be subject to inflation, but<br />

you should be aware that your plan<br />

may not provide everything you want –<br />

for instance, it may not cover the cost<br />

of a burial plot, flowers or catering. It’s<br />

advisable to check the details of your<br />

plan carefully before you agree to buy it.<br />

Over 50s plans<br />

What image does the word ‘funeral’ conjure<br />

up for you? A fleet of sleek, black limousines, a<br />

horse-drawn carriage <strong>and</strong> mourners grouped<br />

around a marble headstone? Or do you simply<br />

see friends <strong>and</strong> relatives gathered together in a<br />

woodl<strong>and</strong> spot, scattering ashes from an urn?<br />

While it’s easy to focus on the emotional <strong>and</strong> ceremonial<br />

aspects of a funeral, we don’t always think about the costs.<br />

According to the Money Advice Service (moneyadviceservice.<br />

org.uk) the average price of a funeral, even without optional<br />

items such as flowers <strong>and</strong> catering, is around £4,300.<br />

That’s not exactly small change for most people, <strong>and</strong> it’s an<br />

unfortunate fact that if you don’t make some kind of financial<br />

provision for your funeral, your children or close relatives may<br />

have to foot the bill when you die. Not only does this put<br />

financial pressure on your nearest <strong>and</strong> dearest at a difficult<br />

time, it can also mean that the final send-off you receive<br />

doesn’t match up to the one you had envisaged.<br />

You can leave instructions in your will as to the type of funeral<br />

you would like, but if there isn’t enough in your estate to fund<br />

your wishes, those left in charge of the arrangements are under<br />

no legal obligation to carry them out, or even arrange a funeral<br />

at all.<br />

If you choose a church burial you could pay anything from<br />

£800 (as a resident of a small, rural community) to £8,000<br />

if you are a non-resident asking to be buried in a city area.<br />

Your relatives will also need to pay ongoing maintenance fees<br />

for the grave. A woodl<strong>and</strong> burial is a more natural option, but<br />

that also costs between a few hundred to several thous<strong>and</strong>s<br />

of pounds, depending upon location. Cremation is cheaper,<br />

costing from £1,400 without a ceremony <strong>and</strong> approximately<br />

£3,750 when a funeral is arranged.<br />

If you don’t believe there will be enough money in your estate<br />

to pay for a funeral when you die, <strong>and</strong> your relatives can’t<br />

afford to chip in, there are several options open to you.<br />

Although this is a form of insurance,<br />

there’s no requirement for medical<br />

underwriting. That means if you are in<br />

poor health at the time of drawing up the<br />

plan it won’t affect the pay-out, provided you survive beyond<br />

the first two years of the plan’s start date. On the down side,<br />

once you’ve paid the money in, you won’t get it back <strong>and</strong> you<br />

risk losing all your money – including any costs towards your<br />

funeral – if you don’t keep up to date with payments.<br />

Life Insurance<br />

According to the consumer association Which?, life insurance<br />

could potentially pay out 40% more than an Over 50s plan.<br />

However the lump sum provided by life insurance can take<br />

several weeks to come through. The Association of British<br />

Insurers says that payments generally take about a month to<br />

arrive after a death, but they can take longer if the death needs<br />

investigation.<br />

Government-funded funeral payments<br />

If the person responsible for arranging your funeral is receiving<br />

certain benefits, they can apply to the government for a Funeral<br />

Expenses Payment. The money offered will cover things such<br />

as cremation fees or the cost of a particular burial plot, death<br />

certificates <strong>and</strong> other documents, but it is unlikely to cover the<br />

full cost of a funeral.<br />

Save up with a bank account<br />

You can always set up a separate bank account to pay for your<br />

funeral, paying in gradually to build up the amount you need.<br />

However that’s not risk free, as there’s a chance you might die<br />

before you have accumulated your target sum. At your death,<br />

the money you’ve saved will be considered part of your estate,<br />

which means it won’t be released immediately to pay for your<br />

funeral costs.<br />

If you’ve been concerned about how you will pay for your<br />

funeral, the five options listed above should provide some<br />

comfort. Fortunately there’s lots more advice available from<br />

organisations such as the Money Advice Service <strong>and</strong> Citizens<br />

Advice. Finally, it always helps to discuss your plans with your<br />

family or close friends, as any arrangements made now could<br />

save them a lot of worry in future.<br />

by Kate McLell<strong>and</strong><br />

44

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