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Southern Indiana Living MayJune 2017

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In 1808, when Charles Beggs assisted<br />

in surveying and platting a 300-<br />

acre stretch of land a mile outside<br />

of Springville, he could not possibly<br />

have fathomed the immense historical and<br />

cultural impact his namesake town would<br />

bring to <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Indiana</strong>. Charlestown<br />

has periodically undergone tremendous<br />

town-shaping transformations in the 200-<br />

plus years since it was founded, but it is<br />

within the past 20 years that the township<br />

has become one of the key factors helping<br />

to redefine <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Indiana</strong>. The most<br />

noticeable of these changes involves the<br />

former <strong>Indiana</strong> Army Ammunition Plant<br />

(INAAP).<br />

Drawing upon the abundant supply<br />

of water furnished by the Ohio River, the<br />

INAAP (announced in 1940 as the largest<br />

plant of smokeless powder in the world)<br />

supplied munitions through several wars,<br />

including World War II and the Vietnam<br />

War. More than 27,000 people were employed<br />

there, and the site helped Charlestown<br />

and neighboring areas recover from<br />

the Great Depression. In 1998, Congress<br />

authorized the split of the former plant<br />

site between Charlestown State Park and<br />

the River Ridge Commerce Center.<br />

River Ridge’s top employers now<br />

collectively employ well over 5,000 people<br />

at a 6,000-acre site that includes such Fortune<br />

500 companies as Enjoy Life Foods<br />

and Amazon. And River Ridge’s success<br />

has led to the introduction of another<br />

business previously thought unlikely to<br />

succeed in Charlestown.<br />

Roughly 2½ years ago, when Jill<br />

Miller was first approached for the general<br />

manager position of the Cobblestone<br />

Inn & Suites location in Charlestown, she<br />

was skeptical of a possible hotel’s success.<br />

“How would a hotel ever make it in<br />

Charlestown, <strong>Indiana</strong>?” she wondered.<br />

However, after researching the area (and<br />

River Ridge in particular) she said her<br />

findings revealed the business park was<br />

“going crazy” with success. With her initial<br />

concerns abated, Miller and her team<br />

diligently worked to turn the hotel into a<br />

thriving venture. “We’ve been open two<br />

years now, and we won Property of the<br />

Year last year, and that is out of 84 properties,”<br />

Miller said. She noted that the<br />

award is based on sales, and that the hotel<br />

is “full a majority of the time.” On a recent<br />

non-holiday Thursday, the hotel had only<br />

one room available. Miller attributes the<br />

constant supply of hotel guests not only<br />

to the economic traffc being brought in<br />

by River Ridge but also events such as the<br />

National Farm Machinery Show, the Kentucky<br />

Derby and the Mid-America Trucking<br />

Show.<br />

One of the more touching moments<br />

at the hotel involved a recent guest and her<br />

Pictured: (top and bottom) Rose Island is an abandoned amusement park. The land is now part of Charlestown State<br />

Park. Rose Island was built in 1923, and included a hotel, swimming pool, and an amusement park with wooden coaster<br />

and ferris wheel. Rose Island could only be reached by boat or footbridge. The park was closed after the 1937 flood,<br />

though remains of the park can still be found, including the original swimming pool and a few brick formations. The<br />

“Walkway of Roses” shown below is a recreation of part of the original walkway into the park. In its heyday, you would find<br />

lightbulbs strung between the arches, and roses climbing up the posts.<br />

May/June <strong>2017</strong> • 13

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