Southern Indiana Living MayJune 2017
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In 1808, when Charles Beggs assisted<br />
in surveying and platting a 300-<br />
acre stretch of land a mile outside<br />
of Springville, he could not possibly<br />
have fathomed the immense historical and<br />
cultural impact his namesake town would<br />
bring to <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Indiana</strong>. Charlestown<br />
has periodically undergone tremendous<br />
town-shaping transformations in the 200-<br />
plus years since it was founded, but it is<br />
within the past 20 years that the township<br />
has become one of the key factors helping<br />
to redefine <strong>Southern</strong> <strong>Indiana</strong>. The most<br />
noticeable of these changes involves the<br />
former <strong>Indiana</strong> Army Ammunition Plant<br />
(INAAP).<br />
Drawing upon the abundant supply<br />
of water furnished by the Ohio River, the<br />
INAAP (announced in 1940 as the largest<br />
plant of smokeless powder in the world)<br />
supplied munitions through several wars,<br />
including World War II and the Vietnam<br />
War. More than 27,000 people were employed<br />
there, and the site helped Charlestown<br />
and neighboring areas recover from<br />
the Great Depression. In 1998, Congress<br />
authorized the split of the former plant<br />
site between Charlestown State Park and<br />
the River Ridge Commerce Center.<br />
River Ridge’s top employers now<br />
collectively employ well over 5,000 people<br />
at a 6,000-acre site that includes such Fortune<br />
500 companies as Enjoy Life Foods<br />
and Amazon. And River Ridge’s success<br />
has led to the introduction of another<br />
business previously thought unlikely to<br />
succeed in Charlestown.<br />
Roughly 2½ years ago, when Jill<br />
Miller was first approached for the general<br />
manager position of the Cobblestone<br />
Inn & Suites location in Charlestown, she<br />
was skeptical of a possible hotel’s success.<br />
“How would a hotel ever make it in<br />
Charlestown, <strong>Indiana</strong>?” she wondered.<br />
However, after researching the area (and<br />
River Ridge in particular) she said her<br />
findings revealed the business park was<br />
“going crazy” with success. With her initial<br />
concerns abated, Miller and her team<br />
diligently worked to turn the hotel into a<br />
thriving venture. “We’ve been open two<br />
years now, and we won Property of the<br />
Year last year, and that is out of 84 properties,”<br />
Miller said. She noted that the<br />
award is based on sales, and that the hotel<br />
is “full a majority of the time.” On a recent<br />
non-holiday Thursday, the hotel had only<br />
one room available. Miller attributes the<br />
constant supply of hotel guests not only<br />
to the economic traffc being brought in<br />
by River Ridge but also events such as the<br />
National Farm Machinery Show, the Kentucky<br />
Derby and the Mid-America Trucking<br />
Show.<br />
One of the more touching moments<br />
at the hotel involved a recent guest and her<br />
Pictured: (top and bottom) Rose Island is an abandoned amusement park. The land is now part of Charlestown State<br />
Park. Rose Island was built in 1923, and included a hotel, swimming pool, and an amusement park with wooden coaster<br />
and ferris wheel. Rose Island could only be reached by boat or footbridge. The park was closed after the 1937 flood,<br />
though remains of the park can still be found, including the original swimming pool and a few brick formations. The<br />
“Walkway of Roses” shown below is a recreation of part of the original walkway into the park. In its heyday, you would find<br />
lightbulbs strung between the arches, and roses climbing up the posts.<br />
May/June <strong>2017</strong> • 13