"Olympic Reserve" Scientific and Methodological Journal No 4
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<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>and</strong> methodological journal<br />
<strong>No</strong> 4, 2019<br />
EVGENY<br />
GOMELSKY<br />
“I am proud of being a<br />
henpecked husb<strong>and</strong>”<br />
ARTUR<br />
BETERBIEV<br />
“If you are Alex<strong>and</strong>er the Great,<br />
then I am King Arthur <strong>and</strong> have<br />
also come to win”<br />
SANTIAGO BERNABEU’S<br />
DREAM GOALKEEPER<br />
premiere of the film about Lev Yashin<br />
NIKITA NAGORNY<br />
“When I closed my YouTube channel,<br />
I received a thous<strong>and</strong> letters from gymnasts’ parents”<br />
FIRST IS ALWAYS FIRST
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
NO. 4, 2019<br />
SCIENTIFIC AND METHODOLOGICAL<br />
JOURNAL<br />
MOSCOW SPECIALIZED OLYMPIC<br />
RESERVE SCHOOL <strong>No</strong>. 1<br />
Media Registration Certificate<br />
ELECTRONIC <strong>No</strong> ФС 77-76232 issued<br />
07/12/2019<br />
The journal is indexed in the Russian<br />
Science Citation Index (SCI)<br />
www.elibrary.ru<br />
EDITORIAL BOARD:<br />
Сhairman<br />
MUSULBES David Vladimirovich<br />
Chief Editor<br />
GORSHKOV Anatoly Grigorievich<br />
SCIENTIFIC EDITORIAL BOARD:<br />
• Andryushchenko Lilia Borisovna – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Moscow<br />
• Zhiyar Marina Vladimirovna – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Associate Professor, Moscow<br />
• Ivankov Chingis Tagirovich – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Moscow<br />
• Karpov Vladimir Yuryevich – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Moscow<br />
• Kim Tatyana Konstantinovna – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Associate Professor, Moscow<br />
• Kudinov Anatoly Alex<strong>and</strong>rovich – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Volgograd<br />
• Myagkova Svetlana Nikolaevna – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Moscow<br />
• Nikitushkin Victor Grigorievich – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Moscow<br />
• Sokolova Vera Sergeevna – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Moscow<br />
• Strizhak Anatoli Petrovich – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Moscow<br />
• Tarasova Lyubov Viktorovna – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Associate Professor, Moscow<br />
• Sobina Vladimir Abramovich – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, Moscow<br />
• Mironov Vyacheslav Vasilievich – Doctor of Pedagogical<br />
Sciences, Professor, St-Petersburg<br />
Founder:<br />
State Budgetary Institution of Professional Education<br />
«Moscow Specialized <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve School <strong>No</strong>.1<br />
(college)» Sports Department of Moscow (MOSCOMSPORT)<br />
Issued 4 times a year<br />
Website: www. uor1.ru<br />
e-mail: journal@mssuor1.ru<br />
Layout <strong>and</strong> Design – Design2pro<br />
Editorial opinion may differ from that of the authors. The<br />
authors bear all responsibility for the truthfulness of the<br />
information contained in the articles. In case of reprinting,<br />
reference to the source is indispensible.<br />
Executive Secretary<br />
EREMIN Maxim Viktorovich<br />
Members of the editorial board:<br />
MUSULBES Sofia Nikolaevna<br />
KUTIN Ilya Viktorovich<br />
VOLOBUEV Alexey Leonidovich<br />
GRACHEVA Irina Vladimirovna<br />
DULEPOVA Alla Valerevna<br />
KHUDYAKOVA Natalya Viktorovna<br />
MUSHAKOV Alexei Anatolievich<br />
SLEPCHENKO Galina Aleks<strong>and</strong>rovna<br />
GIGASHVILI Maxim Yurievich<br />
PASKHINA Alex<strong>and</strong>ra Leonidovna<br />
PEVNEV Sergey Mikhailovich<br />
<strong>Scientific</strong> <strong>and</strong> methodological journal<br />
<strong>No</strong> 4, 2019<br />
EVGENY<br />
GOMELSKY<br />
“I am proud of being a<br />
henpecked husb<strong>and</strong>”<br />
ARTUR<br />
BETERBIEV<br />
“If you are Alex<strong>and</strong>er the Great,<br />
then I am King Arthur <strong>and</strong> have<br />
also come to win”<br />
SANTIAGO BERNABEU’S<br />
DREAM GOALKEEPER<br />
premiere of the film about Lev Yashin<br />
NIKITA NAGORNY<br />
“When I closed my YouTube channel,<br />
I received a thous<strong>and</strong> letters from gymnasts’ parents”<br />
FIRST IS ALWAYS FIRST<br />
COVER<br />
PHOTO:<br />
Nikita Nagorny –<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> silver<br />
medalist, three-time<br />
world champion,<br />
six-time European<br />
artistic gymnastics<br />
champion<br />
2 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
09 ANATOLY STAROSTIN:<br />
“HURDLE RACE IN PENTATHLON<br />
IS THE MOST UNPREDICTABLE PART,<br />
SWIMMING IS A PRIORITY<br />
11 ARTUR BETERBIEV:<br />
“IF YOU ARE ALEXANDER THE GREAT,<br />
THEN I AM KING ARTHUR AND HAVE ALSO<br />
COME TO WIN”<br />
13 2019 ATHLETICS WORLD<br />
CHAMPIONSHIP IN DOHA (QATAR)<br />
14 WORLD CHAMPION OLESYA<br />
ZYKINA: “BEFORE THE START, I ADVISE<br />
YOU TO SMILE”<br />
18 2019 ATHLETICS WORLD<br />
CHAMPIONSHIP RESULTS<br />
19 SOCHI-2014 OLYMPIC<br />
CHAMPION RUSLAN ZAKHAROV:<br />
“THANKS TO THE HEAD COACH OF THE<br />
TEAM FOR SENDING ME TO THE RESERVE”<br />
23 HONOURED COACH<br />
OF THE USSR EVGENY GOMELSKY:<br />
“I AM PROUD OF BEING A HENPECKED<br />
HUSBAND”<br />
28 SANTIAGO BERNABEU’S DREAM<br />
GOALKEEPER: PREMIERE OF THE FILM<br />
ABOUT LEV YASHIN<br />
30 2019 WOMEN’S BOXING WORLD<br />
CHAMPIONSHIP IN ULAN-UDE (RUSSIA)<br />
31 EKATERINA PALTSEVA:<br />
“THERE WAS NO THOUGHT ABOUT GOLD,<br />
I DID NOT BELIEVE IN MYSELF”<br />
33 2019 ARTISTIC GYMNASTICS<br />
WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP IN STUTTGART<br />
(GERMANY)<br />
34 NIKITA NAGORNY: “WHEN I CLOSED<br />
MY YOUTUBE CHANNEL, I GOT A THOUSAND<br />
LETTERS FROM GYMNASTS’ PARENTS”<br />
37 2019 ARTISTIC GYMNASTICS WORLD<br />
CHAMPIONSHIP RESULTS<br />
38 2019 TRAMPOLINE WORLD<br />
CHAMPIONSHIP IN TOKYO (JAPAN)<br />
40 WORLD CHAMPION MICHAIL<br />
ZALOMIN: “STUDYING A SPORT OPENS EYES<br />
ON MANY DETAILS”<br />
42 MERITED COACH OF RUSSIA<br />
VLADIMIR GORINOV: “ TALKING GUYS<br />
SUPPORT THE DEAF IN ALL WAYS”<br />
44 THIRD INTERNATIONAL CHRISTMAS<br />
TOURNAMENT ON GRECO-ROMAN,<br />
FREESTYLE AND WOMEN’S WRESTLING FOR<br />
SCHOOLBOYS AND SCHOOLGIRLS UNDER 18,<br />
MOSCOW (RUSSIA)<br />
45 IN SPORTS ARENAS<br />
55 SPORTS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION<br />
AND SCIENCE<br />
Arbuzova O.S., Volobueva A.A., Shekhova O. N. Formation of<br />
health culture in preschool children<br />
Kryukova T. K. Physical education for students with the disease<br />
“vegetovascular dystonia”<br />
Evstropov D.V., Evstropova G.I., Keliberda Yu. V. Evaluation of<br />
the impact of various training loads on the recovery processes of<br />
third-year student athletes using «AMSAT – COVERT» computed<br />
based system, in fitness <strong>and</strong> football classes<br />
Eremin M. V., Milyukov A. I. Analysis of the effectiveness of the<br />
system of virtual educational environment for athletes of the<br />
department “Physical culture <strong>and</strong> sport”<br />
66 REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN<br />
OF ARTICLES<br />
68 MSSOUR1 FLAG TRAVELS THE PLANET<br />
71 ANNOUNCEMENT OF UPCOMING<br />
SPORTING EVENTS<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
3
The unique English language<br />
sports camp in the company<br />
of <strong>Olympic</strong> Champions!<br />
№<br />
Outdoor sports, games in the open air,<br />
language immersion in the atmosphere<br />
of New Year <strong>and</strong> Christmas, Christmas quests,<br />
shows, games, movies <strong>and</strong> songs<br />
in English all day long!<br />
Details by phone: +7(915) 402-21-19<br />
E-mail: uor1@mossport.ru
EXPERT OPINION<br />
ABOUT JUVENILE SPORTS<br />
“<br />
“A sedentary lifestyle <strong>and</strong> computer toys blur the consciousness,<br />
psychic setup of the child who is a future athlete. What can one<br />
invent? The basis of everything lies in upbringing, in parents.<br />
There is one more problem: children hold gadgets 15–20 cm<br />
from their eyes, but then their eyes are not for sports, there is no<br />
necessary concentration. Gadgets can be used when the child<br />
is already practically formed, not earlier than he is 12-14 years<br />
old. And after all, the school curriculum is based on computers,<br />
which does not make the situation easier. ”<br />
Sh. A. Tarpishchev, member of the IOC, president of the<br />
Russian Tennis Federation on the problems of growingyouth.<br />
(https://rsport.ria.ru “Children’s sports should be a priority.”)<br />
“<br />
“<br />
“These are not only goals, points, seconds <strong>and</strong> future champions, but<br />
also the prevention of smoking, alcoholism, drug addiction, the ability to<br />
return children from the virtual world to reality, to the “peccant” earth. This<br />
is building a success, this is economics. We know for sure that one ruble<br />
invested in the physical development of a child gives a three-fold effect<br />
in healthcare. There is scientific evidence that a child who systematically<br />
plays sports from preschool age, by the age of 12, develops immunity to<br />
stimulants. And this should be a priority in the activities of the state. ”<br />
V. A. Fetisov , First Deputy Chairman of the State Duma Committee<br />
on Physical Culture, Sports, Tourism <strong>and</strong> Youth Affairs, two-time<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> ice hockey champion talking on the priority of children’s<br />
sports. (http://portal-kultura.ru)<br />
“Sport is a very fair thing. Either you can, or you cannot. And if you can’t, you<br />
have to underst<strong>and</strong> how to change yourself so that you could. People realize<br />
this since their childhood. Realize <strong>and</strong> learn. And if we speak about ballet<br />
classes? Music? Or any sports? All this requires a full dedication, teaches the<br />
child to work. You can’t slip through. You can’t be fooled. And if they start to<br />
favour you <strong>and</strong> tell you how beautiful you are, <strong>and</strong> you are clumsy or have<br />
fallen three times, <strong>and</strong> they tell you that everything is wonderful, this does<br />
not work. You mustn’t lie to children. They should underst<strong>and</strong> that if you talk<br />
about their shortcomings, you are still interested in them. ”<br />
T. A. Tarasova, Honored Coach of the Russian Federation in Figure<br />
Skating talking on professional sport for children. (https://tass.ru)<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
5
HISTORY<br />
OF OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
SCHOOL NO. 4 NAMED<br />
AFTER A. YA. GOMELSKY<br />
oscow State Budgetary Professional Educational Institution “Moscow Secondary<br />
Specialized School of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>. 4 (college) named after A. Ya. Gomelsky”<br />
of the Department of Physical Culture <strong>and</strong> Sports (MSSUOR <strong>No</strong>. 4 named after A. Ya.<br />
M Gomelsky, MOSCOMSPORT.<br />
The school is located in three separate<br />
buildings.<br />
In 2008, the State Educational Institution<br />
“Moscow Secondary Specialized<br />
School of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>.4” was established.<br />
In 2009, Children’s Sports School<br />
<strong>No</strong>. 83 was attached to the school <strong>and</strong><br />
the name changed – it became the<br />
State Educational Institution “Moscow<br />
Secondary Specialized School of<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>. 4 named after A.<br />
Ya. Gomelsky” of MOSCOMSPORT. At<br />
the same time, the Ice Palace “Mechta”<br />
was passed over to the school, on the<br />
basis of which, on September 1, 2009,<br />
6 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
the figure skating department was<br />
opened.<br />
The school trains athletes in 4 sports:<br />
• basketball – 628 people,<br />
• swimming – 78 people,<br />
• modern pentathlon – 89 people,<br />
• figure skating – 288 people.<br />
In accordance with the Charter of the<br />
school, the structural unit of the institution<br />
is a sports school with beginners’<br />
groups <strong>and</strong> main training groups. Athletes<br />
of the sports school are part of the<br />
national teams of the city of Moscow. The<br />
number of athletes undergoing sports<br />
training at the sports school is 1038.<br />
Athletes who achieve high results <strong>and</strong><br />
are in need of accommodation have the<br />
opportunity to live in the school round<br />
the clock. They are provided with adequate<br />
nutrition of five meals a day <strong>and</strong><br />
modern rehabilitation facilities, necessary<br />
equipment <strong>and</strong> apparatus.<br />
The school has a medical center that<br />
carries out current medical examinations<br />
<strong>and</strong> organizes a full medical screening at<br />
least 2 times a year.<br />
Systematic methodological work is<br />
held to develop training programs for<br />
different sports in accordance with modern<br />
requirements <strong>and</strong> federal st<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />
Methodologists attend training sessions,<br />
go to competitions, take part in the selection<br />
of athletes <strong>and</strong> recruit groups,<br />
monitor the passing of a medical examination,<br />
prepare the necessary documentation<br />
for the winter <strong>and</strong> summer recreation<br />
campaigns, training camps <strong>and</strong><br />
competitions.<br />
Today, the school basketball department<br />
has become the most massive,<br />
with about 650 people engaged in all<br />
age groups. Teams, mostly women’s,<br />
participate in the championships of<br />
Russia <strong>and</strong> Moscow, as well as international<br />
competitions of various levels.<br />
About 250 people are trained at the<br />
figure skating department. New generations<br />
of skaters are brought up by<br />
the honored coaches of Russia Irina<br />
Vladimirovna Zhuk, Alex<strong>and</strong>er Vladimirovich<br />
Svinin, <strong>Olympic</strong> champions Artur<br />
Valerievich Dmitriev, Alex<strong>and</strong>er Gennadevich<br />
Zaitsev. Today 140 athletes are<br />
training in the swimming department,<br />
40 people are engaged in modern pentathlon.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
7
SCHOOL DIRECTORS<br />
GOMELSKY<br />
ALEKSANDER ALEKSANDROVICH<br />
Director of the school from 2008 to 2013<br />
ZHMULIN<br />
ALEKSANDER VLADIMIROVICH<br />
Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences<br />
Director of the school from 2013 to 2016<br />
STAROSTIN<br />
ANATOLY VASILIEVICH<br />
Honored Master of Sports<br />
Two-time <strong>Olympic</strong> champion<br />
Five-time world champion in individual<br />
championship <strong>and</strong> team championship<br />
Two-time winner of the Goodwill Games<br />
in the individual <strong>and</strong> team play<br />
Director of the school from 2016 to 2017<br />
PEREKRESTOVA<br />
ELENA VYACHESLAVOVNA<br />
Director of the school from 2017 to the present<br />
8 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
ANATOLY STAROSTIN:<br />
“HURDLE RACE IN PENTATHLON IS<br />
THE MOST UNPREDICTABLE PART,<br />
SWIMMING IS A PRIORITY”<br />
REFERENCE OF THE “OLYMPIC RESERVE”:<br />
Anatoly Starostin is a two-time <strong>Olympic</strong> champion,<br />
five-time world champion in modern pentathlon,<br />
the first Soviet <strong>Olympic</strong> champion in modern<br />
pentathlon in the individual championship<br />
(Moscow-80). Director of the Secondary <strong>Olympic</strong><br />
Reserve School “Severnaya”.<br />
Modern pentathlon includes 5 disciplines:<br />
fencing, swimming, hurdle race,<br />
combined – running (athletics) plus pistol<br />
shooting.<br />
There are 3 departments in the Severnaya<br />
School: modern pentathlon, archery<br />
<strong>and</strong> swimming. In total, 800 children are<br />
pupils of the school. The most famous<br />
graduate is <strong>Olympic</strong> champion (Rio 2016)<br />
in modern pentathlon Alex<strong>and</strong>er Lesun.<br />
Police pentathlon includes running,<br />
swimming, high-speed shooting, shot<br />
put, long jump.<br />
The Russians Alex<strong>and</strong>er Lesun <strong>and</strong> Danil<br />
Kalimullin won a bronze medal in the<br />
men’s relay at the World Modern Pentathlon<br />
Championship in Budapest in September<br />
2019. We came to visit the director<br />
of the Severnaya Sports School, two-time<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> champion Anatoly Starostin, <strong>and</strong><br />
asked him to evaluate the performance of<br />
school graduate Alex<strong>and</strong>er Lesun in Hungary,<br />
<strong>and</strong> also talked about the different<br />
characters of horses <strong>and</strong> his work in the<br />
women’s police pentathlon team.<br />
“THE CHARACTER OF A<br />
HORSE RIDER MAY NOT<br />
ALWAYS BE COMPATIBLE<br />
WITH THE NATURE OF THE<br />
HORSE”<br />
“Pentathlon is an unpredictable sport.<br />
It is impossible to say in advance who<br />
exactly will become the champion. Nevertheless,<br />
a high class is a high class, <strong>and</strong><br />
the medals of our athletes once again<br />
confirm this”, Anatoly Starostin began the<br />
conversation.<br />
– Does everything in this sport depend<br />
only on the athlete?<br />
– There must be a constant athletecoach<br />
connection. This is an ideal case. It<br />
happens that someone prevails but most<br />
importantly, both should complement<br />
each other.<br />
– Can an insufficiently good organization<br />
of competitions affect the final<br />
result of an athlete?<br />
– There are many different tricks <strong>and</strong><br />
nuances. Somewhere there’s a wind,<br />
somewhere there’s a hill. Athletes of the<br />
host country have an advantage since local<br />
athletes already know the track.<br />
– What prevents our pentathletes from<br />
always occupying a leading position?<br />
– I repeat – our sport is very unpredictable.<br />
One of the types of pentathlon is<br />
horseback riding. The horse is chosen by<br />
draw. You might get a less strong horse, or<br />
a very good one. Moreover, the character<br />
of the rider may not always be compatible<br />
with the nature of the horse.<br />
– Does the horseman get acquainted<br />
with the horse before the start?<br />
– After the drawing, you have twenty<br />
minutes so you can meet it.<br />
– Who prepares horses for competitions?<br />
– As a rule, the organizers. Horses undergo<br />
preliminary tests <strong>and</strong> those who<br />
performed equally become participants.<br />
Hurdle race is the most unpredictable<br />
kind of pentathlon.<br />
– What was your riding like?<br />
– Always different. I never hoped to get<br />
a good horse, so in training I devoted a lot<br />
of time to riding. I studied horses with a<br />
different character <strong>and</strong> physical fitness<br />
<strong>and</strong> I did it well. At the 1992 <strong>Olympic</strong>s in<br />
Barcelona, I had a horse which in the first<br />
round before me had not brought a single<br />
point. But I earned a lot of points on<br />
it <strong>and</strong> we became the second in the team<br />
championship.<br />
“TODAY AT THE AGE OF<br />
14 YOU WON’T BE ABLE<br />
EVEN TO PASS THE TEST”<br />
– Let’s talk about the beginning of<br />
your sports career. Why did you choose<br />
pentathlon?<br />
– At that time, everyone was doing different<br />
sports. I always liked football. But<br />
it so happened that our coach moved to<br />
another city, <strong>and</strong> the team broke up, <strong>and</strong><br />
my elder brother was already engaged in<br />
pentathlon <strong>and</strong> was already a master of<br />
sports. It was he who brought me to the<br />
sports club.<br />
– You began to get acquainted with<br />
pentathlon at the age of 14. At what<br />
age is it best to come into this sport?<br />
– Previously, there used to be no age<br />
limits, as it is now. Today, if you come at<br />
the age 14, you won’t even pass the test<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
9
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
– <strong>No</strong>w you are head of the Severnaya<br />
sports school. How is your organization<br />
developing?<br />
– We used to have 400 students, but<br />
now we have doubled their number. Of<br />
which 230 children are involved in pento<br />
be enrolled in a sports school. But there<br />
is a way out, you can work out on a paid<br />
basis, to improve individual disciplines,<br />
but this is a difficult way.<br />
– Did the coach immediately see<br />
your talent?<br />
– It’s difficult to see through, you need<br />
to see a child in competitions. At first I<br />
did not win, but I constantly wanted to<br />
achieve a result – I practised seriously <strong>and</strong><br />
a lot, <strong>and</strong> such an attitude is always important<br />
for a coach.<br />
– They say that you were small, feeble<br />
<strong>and</strong> came to sport for health.<br />
– (Smiles) It is clear that one of our<br />
tasks is recovery. Moreover, modern pentathlon<br />
harmoniously develops health. Of<br />
course, I wanted some results, but I was<br />
not eye-catching.<br />
tathlon, <strong>and</strong> we are expecting about a<br />
hundred newcomers. This is due to the<br />
opening of new facilities, which will<br />
house all the five disciplines of modern<br />
pentathlon. <strong>No</strong>wadays, we train fencing,<br />
swimming <strong>and</strong> other types in different locations.<br />
In December it is planned to complete<br />
construction work, <strong>and</strong> next year we<br />
are going to train in one of the most modern<br />
sports complexes in the world.<br />
– At what age can children take up<br />
pentathlon?<br />
– At the age of ten. There is a swimming<br />
department <strong>and</strong> we often recruit<br />
athletes from there .<br />
PENTATHLON IS AN UNPREDICTABLE SPORT.<br />
IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO SAY IN ADVANCE WHO EXACTLY<br />
WILL BECOME THE CHAMPION.<br />
“I LOVE SPORTS,<br />
AND IT WAS NOT DIFFI-<br />
CULT FOR ME TO BECOME<br />
A MANAGER”<br />
– You took part in the First Goodwill<br />
Games, which were held in 1986 in<br />
Moscow. They were created to reconcile<br />
the two great sports powers – the<br />
USA <strong>and</strong> the USSR after a decade of the<br />
Cold War. Did you immediately agree<br />
to participate in these competitions?<br />
– I had no doubts, this was an interesting<br />
start, I took part with pleasure even in<br />
two such games – in Moscow <strong>and</strong> Seattle.<br />
They were like a performance – you could<br />
start at any event.<br />
– Did the relationship between the<br />
two countries improve after that?<br />
– Sport is an ambassador of friendship<br />
that always unites, therefore, of course, it<br />
was a festivity.<br />
– Was the training of pentathletes<br />
different in your time ?<br />
– In my time, there was a system, there<br />
was a mechanism. The athletes moved to<br />
the result more purposefully. If an athlete<br />
finishes his career in one sport, he needs<br />
to continue working as a trainer or a functionary,<br />
<strong>and</strong> this does not always happen<br />
in our country. Thanks to the President of<br />
the Federation of Modern Pentathlon of<br />
Russia Vyacheslav Aminov, conditions in<br />
the regions are improving. A pentathlon<br />
department has recently been opened in<br />
Smolensk. I think in the long run there will<br />
be better training.<br />
– After the end of your sports career,<br />
you trained the women’s national team<br />
of Russia in police pentathlon.<br />
– I served in the border troops, <strong>and</strong> I<br />
was asked to prepare a team for the Police<br />
Games, <strong>and</strong> I was even sent on a business<br />
trip to the Ministry of Internal Affairs.<br />
– Did you work with real militiamen?<br />
– Most of them were pentathletes, had<br />
a training in swimming.<br />
– How easy was it for you to work?<br />
– Easy. I also worked with athletes <strong>and</strong><br />
they quickly learned everything. Some<br />
technical corrections <strong>and</strong> that’s it!<br />
– There are sports from which children<br />
are willingly taken to other sports.<br />
Do you have such practice?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>t from any kind of sport. Swimming<br />
is always a priority. A swimmer is<br />
most adapted to pentathlon. If a c<strong>and</strong>idate<br />
Master of sports comes to us, it’s<br />
easier for him to get a Master in pentathlon<br />
than in swimming. These guys<br />
have a potential for running, they are<br />
more coordinated.<br />
– Director of <strong>Olympic</strong> College <strong>No</strong>.1<br />
David Musulbes takes part in the training<br />
process. Do you keep an eye on the<br />
training of your school athletes?<br />
– I always do it with pleasure <strong>and</strong> share<br />
my experience. From the very youngest<br />
age to groups of high sports mastery.<br />
– Any feedback?<br />
– If there weren’t any feedback,<br />
then the results would not grow, <strong>and</strong><br />
our school is famous for its results.<br />
The latest achievement is the Rio 2016<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> champion Alex<strong>and</strong>er Lesun.<br />
Before doing pentathlon, he had been<br />
engaged in fencing <strong>and</strong> swimming.<br />
He devotes a lot of time to training, he<br />
is always looking for something new<br />
<strong>and</strong> has a good interaction with the<br />
coach.<br />
– How difficult is it to be a manager<br />
after a sports <strong>and</strong> coaching career?<br />
– It goes without saying that I should<br />
have gone through a period of “rising”.<br />
But I love sports, <strong>and</strong> it was not so difficult<br />
for me.<br />
10 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
NOTE OF “OLYMPIC RESERVE”:<br />
Arthur Beterbiev – IBF <strong>and</strong> WBC light heavyweight<br />
world boxing champion<br />
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
ARTHUR BETERBIEV:<br />
“IF YOU ARE ALEXANDER THE GREAT,<br />
THEN I AM KING ARTHUR<br />
AND I HAVE ALSO COME TO WIN”<br />
In October, a graduate of Moscow<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> College <strong>No</strong>. 1, Arthur Beterbiev,<br />
who trained with the honored trainer of<br />
Russia Vagif Shirinov, became the WBC<br />
world champion. In the title fight, which<br />
took place in Philadelphia, he defeated<br />
the Ukrainian Alex<strong>and</strong>er Gvozdik in the<br />
10th round by technical knockout. Beterbiev<br />
became the fifth Russian boxer<br />
in history, who managed to combine the<br />
titles. The athlete also owns an IBF belt.<br />
We talked with Arthur about the duel of<br />
views, psychological preparation for the<br />
fight <strong>and</strong> critical comments by Vasily Lomachenko.<br />
– You are in Moscow now. How do<br />
you spend your time?<br />
– This is the pleasant part of my job –<br />
I come home, give interviews, meet<br />
friends, fans. Home, sweet home.<br />
– Without training so far?<br />
– I train every other day. My coach told<br />
me to rest more. <strong>No</strong>w there is no aim to<br />
be at the peak of form. The most important<br />
thing is that by the next start I will<br />
recover well, <strong>and</strong> there will be a desire to<br />
enter the boxing ring again.<br />
– 10 years after the fight among<br />
amateurs, you met with Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />
Gvozdik in a professional boxing ring.<br />
The two undefeated world champions<br />
make impressing billboards. Did you<br />
feel the tension pumped up by the promoters<br />
before the fight?<br />
– I’ve heard an expression: «To defeat<br />
for the second time the person you won<br />
once in your life is twice as difficult. ” The<br />
opponent has fear of losing again, <strong>and</strong> he<br />
is more seriously attuned to the fight, he<br />
has more motivation. I did the same <strong>and</strong><br />
tuned to the fight with maximum motivation.<br />
I deceived everyone <strong>and</strong> myself<br />
(laughs).<br />
– What did you see in the eyes of the<br />
opponent during the weigh-in?<br />
– Many told me that he lost the duel of<br />
views. But I did not focus on this. Maybe<br />
this is such a tactic, <strong>and</strong> he wanted to pretend<br />
to be a wolf in sheep’s clothing.<br />
– Do you usually watch silently?<br />
– Usually yes, but if the opponent<br />
provokes me, I answer. Once in America<br />
there was a fight with Alex<strong>and</strong>er Johnson.<br />
During the press conference he says: «I<br />
am Alex<strong>and</strong>er the Great <strong>and</strong> came here<br />
to win.» I take a microphone <strong>and</strong> answer:<br />
“If you are Alex<strong>and</strong>er the Great, then I<br />
am King Arthur <strong>and</strong> I also came to win.”<br />
The whole audience laughed, <strong>and</strong> after a<br />
pause I added: “As for King Arthur, this is a<br />
joke, but as for victory, this is true.”<br />
– How was the fight for you?<br />
– I can say that it was according to the<br />
scenario. We had several action plans. It<br />
was important for us what Gvozdik would<br />
offer, what he would start with. There was<br />
a plan to gently start with a jab from the<br />
first round, from the first h<strong>and</strong>, to keep<br />
him busy so that he would not have time<br />
to think about anything. I tried to follow<br />
the instructions from my angle. It is always<br />
easier to do so than to invent something<br />
yourself.<br />
– There were some not quite clear<br />
refereeing decisions. Three times Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />
fell, but the score was not open.<br />
– There are questions to the referees.<br />
We will return to this question when I fly<br />
to Canada.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
11
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
– They say that in the referee’s<br />
notes, Gvozdik was given more points.<br />
How can this be, you were in the lead,<br />
weren’t you?<br />
– I was shocked when I found it out.<br />
But if you win ahead of time, <strong>and</strong> they<br />
raise your h<strong>and</strong>, then after that you don’t<br />
think of it any more.<br />
– Vasily Lomachenko said that it was<br />
not you who won the fight, but it was<br />
Gvozdik who lost. Did you feel offended<br />
to hear that?<br />
– (Laughs.) I didn’t even hear him say<br />
that. Boxers are interesting people, sometimes<br />
they say nonsense. He is a good<br />
boxer, I guess. Doctors are not offended<br />
by their patients. Anyway, they are somehow<br />
trying to help them. So I will not be<br />
offended by the boxer.<br />
– You became the fifth Russian boxer<br />
who managed to combine the titles<br />
in different versions. Did you immediately<br />
realize what you had done?<br />
– Of course not. I just found out about<br />
this from you. I am pleased to know that,<br />
but I did not pursue it.<br />
– When, after the triumph, you arrived<br />
at Domodedovo Airport <strong>and</strong> saw<br />
how many people were meeting you,<br />
what emotions did you have?<br />
– When I was going to fly to Moscow, I<br />
told only three people, <strong>and</strong> it was nice to<br />
see so many people at the airport. It’s nice<br />
that they came from the Moscow College<br />
of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve №1 to support me.<br />
The college gave me a lot – discipline, education.<br />
I grew up in the Caucasus, in a society<br />
with different mentality. During the<br />
time spent in Moscow, much has been<br />
transformed for me in a positive way. In<br />
Moscow <strong>Olympic</strong> College, I somehow<br />
started studying <strong>and</strong> training better. I remember<br />
that if we talked on the phone<br />
at night – they took it away. If you were<br />
caught twice, there could be a reprim<strong>and</strong>.<br />
This is not a dictatorship, these are just<br />
hints for the athlete to underst<strong>and</strong> what<br />
he is doing wrong.<br />
Arthur Beterbiev – 34 years old, was<br />
born in Khasavyurt (Dagestan). World<br />
champion, two-time European champion.<br />
Professional career – IBF <strong>and</strong> WBC world<br />
light heavyweight champion. Undefeated<br />
Champion – 15 KO wins in 15 fights. Nickname:<br />
White Puncher, Wolf.<br />
“THERE WERE COURTS,<br />
AND WHEN I JUST<br />
STEPPED INTO THE<br />
BOXING RING,<br />
I REALIZED THAT I HAD<br />
A CHAMPION FIGHT”<br />
– Your main rewards. How much<br />
does the last belt you have won weigh?<br />
– Honestly, I don’t know. This is a green<br />
belt – it is considered prestigious in the<br />
WBC (holds in h<strong>and</strong>s). In fact, both green<br />
<strong>and</strong> red are my colors.<br />
– Does this belt turn out to be a challenge<br />
award, or will it remain with you?<br />
– My belt remains with me. For example,<br />
Gvozdik lost the fight <strong>and</strong> lost the status.<br />
He will have the old belt as a memory,<br />
<strong>and</strong> another belt is being prepared for the<br />
new champion.<br />
– But this belt is a little different<br />
(we turn to the belt according to IBF).<br />
– Yes, there is a bird <strong>and</strong> gloves on it.<br />
Interesting one. This is my first trophy.<br />
I like it better. This belt has very strict<br />
rules. At IBF, on the second day after<br />
weighing, you cannot be heavier than 5<br />
kg. This version requires you to defend<br />
the title every year.<br />
– Which of these belts did you get<br />
the hardest?<br />
– This one (points to red). I was involved<br />
in two trials – with a promoter <strong>and</strong> manager.<br />
I had to fire them, they did not hold<br />
to the terms of the contract. When I just<br />
stepped into the boxing ring, I realized that<br />
a champion fight began.<br />
– Where do you store the belts in<br />
your apartment?<br />
– As you enter my home, they are in<br />
the hallway. When someone comes to<br />
my place, he immediately underst<strong>and</strong>s<br />
where he is. Everyone can offend a boxer,<br />
but not everyone has time to apologize<br />
(smiles).<br />
You will see the big interview with<br />
Arthur Beterbiev in the next issue: about<br />
the tragedy of Maxim Dadashev, the regime<br />
of the day, <strong>and</strong> why he does not want<br />
to give his son to boxing.<br />
12 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
WORLD ATHLETICS<br />
CHAMPIONSHIP<br />
(Doha, Qatar)<br />
Photo: https://www.facebook.com/WorldAthleticsClub<br />
D<br />
ue to the fact that the team<br />
was reduced, many of our<br />
leading sportsmen were not<br />
allowed to go, I think the team’s performance<br />
was successful. All the guys<br />
fought, fought to the end. We had two<br />
gold medals, three silver <strong>and</strong> a bronze<br />
medal. Everyone knows our winners<br />
<strong>and</strong> prize-winners – they are Angelika<br />
Sidorova, Masha Lasitskene, Sergey<br />
Shubenkov, Vasya Mizinov, Misha Akimenko<br />
<strong>and</strong> Ilya Ivanyuk. I am very grateful<br />
to them, their coaches, they arrived<br />
at the championship being in great<br />
shape. The season was very longst<strong>and</strong>ing,<br />
very continuous. The preparation<br />
was worked out for two-start mode.<br />
The first start was the championship of<br />
Russia, the second – the world cham-<br />
Photo: https://www.instagram.com/rusaf_official/<br />
Photo: https://www.facebook.com/WorldAthleticsClub<br />
pionship. All the other guys who came<br />
there, also did well, everyone fought to<br />
the end. For some of them, this championship<br />
was generally the first big start.<br />
The guys learned what it is, especially it<br />
was important to feel the atmosphere<br />
before the next year. The next year is an<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> year, even more important ” –<br />
said Head Coach of the Russian National<br />
Team Yuri Borzakovsky.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
13
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
WORLD CHAMPION OLESYA ZYKINA:<br />
“I ADVISE YOU TO SMILE BEFORE STARTING”<br />
orld athletics champion Olesya Zykina summed up the results of the world<br />
championship in Doha (Qatar) for the “<strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve”, assessed the<br />
prospects of Russian athletes <strong>and</strong> explained how playing the piano helps to<br />
W run fast.<br />
– The season turned out to be long<br />
with the main start in October. I had to<br />
go through two peaks. It was a very difficult<br />
championship. It was hard in Doha<br />
because of the climate <strong>and</strong> a long-distance<br />
flight. But the leaders that were<br />
counted upon did a great job. There<br />
were victories of Maria Lasitskene <strong>and</strong><br />
Angelika Sidorova, strong performances<br />
by Ilya Ivanyuk <strong>and</strong> Mikhail Akimenko.<br />
The race walker Vasily Mizinov deserves<br />
applause – in such difficult climatic conditions<br />
to reach the finish line... Many<br />
participants could not do this, ” Zykina<br />
began the conversation.<br />
REFERENCE OF THE “OLYMPIC RESERVE”: ”:<br />
Olesya Zykina – two-time world champion, fourtime<br />
indoor world champion, European champion,<br />
bronze <strong>and</strong> silver <strong>Olympic</strong> medalist in athletics.<br />
– This championship caused a lot of<br />
questions. Athletes complained about<br />
poor nutrition, severe weather conditions,<br />
<strong>and</strong> low attendance rate. Was it<br />
worth to hold a tournament in Qatar?<br />
– Hard to say. If the International<br />
Federation decided to hold, then it was<br />
probably worth it. Judging by the picture,<br />
everything was quite spectacular. I<br />
would like to appreciate the innovations,<br />
elements of the show, a vivid representation<br />
of athletes.<br />
– Many athletes were made indignant<br />
by being filmed from a low angle.<br />
– I didn’t really like that either. I did<br />
not see anything interesting in it, any<br />
“explosion” from the start. It is always exciting<br />
to watch <strong>and</strong> listen from the upper<br />
camera as the stadium braces before the<br />
shot. But the organizers had their own<br />
ideas.<br />
– Your distance is 400 meters. Did<br />
the victory of the representative of<br />
Bahrain Salva Nasser with the third result<br />
in history surprise you?<br />
– I was very surprised by this result,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the champion herself was surprised.<br />
In appearance, she did not look like an<br />
athlete. She ran perfectly, especially the<br />
last hundred-meter race. Aesthetically,<br />
I enjoyed it. If we talk about the results,<br />
then this season my twenty-year record<br />
was broken. Thanks to Pauline Miller. I<br />
am very happy for her.<br />
INFORMATION: Polina Miller broke<br />
the Russian 400m record (51.00) in August<br />
2019 at the competitions in Madrid. The<br />
previous achievement of Olesya Zykina<br />
was established 20 years ago (51.31).<br />
– In speed skating, world records<br />
are broken regularly. In track <strong>and</strong><br />
field, some achievements are held for<br />
decades. What is the reason for this?<br />
– As for the equipment – br<strong>and</strong> companies<br />
are working on it making it more<br />
light-weight, airy, <strong>and</strong> seamless. It helps,<br />
but not very much. I can’t say that the<br />
records are st<strong>and</strong>ing still. Some are coming<br />
close to Bolt’s record. Young athletes<br />
are jumping for six meters. <strong>No</strong>w young<br />
people are showing the results that were<br />
previously demonstrated by adult athletes.<br />
Of course, we are a little lagging<br />
behind swimming, but I would not say<br />
that there is no progress.<br />
– The Chinese women made a blunder<br />
in Doha when passing the relay<br />
baton, although they claimed to be<br />
on the podium. How is this possible at<br />
the world championship?<br />
– Yes, they did a very funny pass. This<br />
is the first time I have encountered such<br />
a story in the championship. Usually in<br />
training, we bring this skill to automatism.<br />
Perhaps they did not have enough<br />
practice in this situation. Chinese women<br />
in the 4x400 m relay did not often get<br />
in the top 16. But they still got through.<br />
Although it was very funny. Of course,<br />
this is impermissible.<br />
14 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
– The American athlete Crystal Cox<br />
admitted using a doping, <strong>and</strong> according<br />
to logic the gold medal of the US<br />
national team at the 2004 Games in<br />
the relay of 4 x 400 meters in Athens<br />
should have gone to Russia. But the<br />
IAAF did not make that decision. You<br />
ran in that team. Was it insulting?<br />
– The medals we have are dear to us. It<br />
would not have been insulting if in other<br />
situations they were not allowed to rerun<br />
distances due to their mistakes.<br />
REFERENCE: At the Rio Games in<br />
2016, Allison Felix was unable to pass the<br />
relay baton to English Gardner during<br />
the 4x 100m relay. The Brazilian athlete<br />
ran very close to the edge of the track<br />
<strong>and</strong> touched Felix with her h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
American dropped the baton. As a result,<br />
the United States came to the finish line<br />
last. The Americans lodged a complaint<br />
<strong>and</strong> brought about the disqualification of<br />
the Brazilian national team. The USA were<br />
allowed to re-run the relay, <strong>and</strong> they made<br />
it to the finals, in which they won a gold<br />
medal.<br />
– Why did the Federation do this?<br />
– Perhaps they have strong lawyers.<br />
Maybe it was politics.<br />
– <strong>No</strong>w a whole constellation of<br />
young athletes has appeared in Russia.<br />
What has to be done to avoid unfair<br />
decisions towards Russian athletes?<br />
– I think you just need to be the first.<br />
To be a cut above the rest.<br />
– <strong>No</strong>w you are working as a senior<br />
specialist in Moscow athletics teams.<br />
Are you comfortable in this position?<br />
– I like helping the team, advising<br />
something, prompting. We always have<br />
strong athletes.<br />
– Which regions occupy leading positions<br />
in Russian athletics?<br />
– Moscow, Petersburg, Krasnodar<br />
Krai, Siberia, Chelyabinsk, Yekaterinburg,<br />
Chuvashia, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous<br />
district, Tatarstan, cities on the Volga. All<br />
metropolitan cities are competitive.<br />
– Can a star grow in a small town?<br />
– Small towns are talent foundries of<br />
those stars who then move to larger cities.<br />
There is a different ecology, not so<br />
many temptations. There is an opportunity<br />
to concentrate on your activities.<br />
Sports ground, school, home – everything<br />
is nearby. There are good trainers<br />
who love children. When I travel to small<br />
towns, I always say: “You are a talent<br />
foundry. Take care of the children. «<br />
– Are there any problems with the<br />
conditions for training athletes?<br />
– The problem of lack of bases always<br />
exists. In Europe, they can be in every<br />
educational institution. We have enough<br />
sports grounds now, but there are not so<br />
many stadiums for athletics.<br />
– Is this question being solved<br />
somehow?<br />
– A reconstruction of the Moskvich<br />
stadium is being held, there are plans<br />
for Lefortovo, the Avangard stadium. We<br />
need to deal with the building of bases.<br />
We have coaches, but where will we invite<br />
the children?<br />
– That is, everything is in order with<br />
the coaching staff?<br />
– Many of my friends <strong>and</strong> colleagues<br />
after completing a professional career<br />
remained in athletics. Young coaches are<br />
inquisitive, are interested in everyone,<br />
do not st<strong>and</strong> still. Today the children are<br />
different, <strong>and</strong> all the time we need to interact<br />
with them. It is necessary to invite<br />
specialists from different sports. <strong>No</strong>t to<br />
get hung up only on athletics. We need<br />
master classes from swimmers, wrestlers,<br />
fitness trainers – we need to exchange<br />
experiences. Such synergy can help.<br />
Young coaches are open to new knowledge,<br />
<strong>and</strong> I like it.<br />
– How do you evaluate the performances<br />
of track <strong>and</strong> field athletes of<br />
the <strong>Olympic</strong> College<strong>No</strong>. 1?<br />
– We have our own selection criteria,<br />
<strong>and</strong> talented children are already here.<br />
And the fact that they can study, train<br />
<strong>and</strong> take nourishment here is very good.<br />
– Can you single out someone?<br />
– Graduate Kristina Sivkova, pole<br />
vaulters Dmitry Kachanov, Ilya Dolbin,<br />
Victor Pintusov. Yana Melnikova participated<br />
in the European Youth championship.<br />
<strong>No</strong>w it is a difficult time for athletics,<br />
but the young are not discouraged.<br />
– Why is it a difficult time?<br />
– They can’t participate under the<br />
Russian flag. Their motivation is falling.<br />
– When can this situation change, in<br />
your opinion?<br />
– I think this situation will be settled<br />
soon. The Russian <strong>Olympic</strong> Committee<br />
must make its decision, disclose all the<br />
information. I have no authority to speak<br />
on this subject.<br />
– How can we increase the motivation<br />
for young athletes?<br />
– If there is a result, we cheer up.<br />
When you are young, you always want<br />
to show what you can. For adults motivation<br />
is harder to reach. We are given<br />
neutral statuses, <strong>and</strong> the young in this<br />
regard are a priority. Russian youth is<br />
more trusted.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
15
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
– Is there a chance to reset?<br />
– There is. It is today’s guys who will<br />
be the new beginning of the Russian<br />
team.<br />
– On <strong>No</strong>vember 5, your mentor, Sergei<br />
Reutov, Honored Coach of Russia,<br />
would have turned 69 years old. What<br />
are your memories of him?<br />
– Sergey Sergeyevich has long been<br />
gone out of my life. As always happens<br />
with an athlete <strong>and</strong> a coach, I had a difficult<br />
relationship with him. We broke<br />
each other, we proved something to<br />
each other, but I always believed him.<br />
I did not always believe in myself. But<br />
when he came up <strong>and</strong> said: “Olesya, everything<br />
will be fine,” I calmed down. He<br />
was the accumulator of all my results. He<br />
was talented, complex, brilliant <strong>and</strong> productive.<br />
– Do you remember the day you<br />
came to athletics?<br />
– I came after graduating from the<br />
music school. I am very grateful to my PE<br />
teacher. If not for his boring: «Olesya, go<br />
running!» – I would not have come.<br />
– How old were you?<br />
– 14. Before, I wouldn’t have time to<br />
do music, school <strong>and</strong> sports together.<br />
Music helped me in sports. I graduated<br />
from a piano class. The motility of the<br />
fingers has a good effect on the speed in<br />
legs, therefore, while training the fingers,<br />
I also trained the legs. My first coach was<br />
Alex<strong>and</strong>er Panteleevich Laskutkin. We<br />
practised in an ordinary gym, then we<br />
ran in an asphalt stadium where it was<br />
impossible to train in spikes. Twice a<br />
week we went to the arena. In general,<br />
the conditions weren’t easy.<br />
– Your first success at the highest<br />
level was the bronze of the 2000<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong>s in Sydney. Then the team<br />
in the relay managed to jump above<br />
their heads, or was there a chance to<br />
win the award of a higher st<strong>and</strong>ard?<br />
– I got to my first Olympiad because<br />
the coach really wanted to. I did not believe,<br />
but he believed. I just did what he<br />
said. I was scared <strong>and</strong> excited during the<br />
selection for the Games. Strong, experienced<br />
girls ran there.<br />
At the Games, I only ran in the race.<br />
We did not go through acclimatization<br />
in Australia, it was very difficult to run.<br />
In the finals, Privalova already ran as<br />
an <strong>Olympic</strong> champion. Because of my<br />
young age, they were frightened of putting<br />
me in the main race. Of those young,<br />
besides me, there were only Isinbayeva<br />
<strong>and</strong> Borzakovsky.<br />
16 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
– Are you upset that you weren’t<br />
put in the finals?<br />
– I really wanted to run, but underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
came later. I am very grateful to<br />
my older girls who took me under their<br />
wing.<br />
– Can you name the most valuable<br />
medal for you?<br />
– The medals are all different. <strong>Olympic</strong><br />
medals are especially dear. There are<br />
medals that were hard to get. They come<br />
from different championships <strong>and</strong> from<br />
Birmingham, the European Championship.<br />
I have always brought medals from<br />
international starts <strong>and</strong> did not see the<br />
point of coming without a medal.<br />
– 400 meters is a hard distance.<br />
What’s the way to run it right, <strong>and</strong> is it<br />
still a sprint?<br />
– This is a sprint. I’m generally a type<br />
of sprinter girl. Endurance came to me<br />
later. Initially, it was very hard for me. I<br />
wanted to do everything quickly. How<br />
did I choose 400 meters? My PE teacher<br />
offered me to run for my school at the<br />
city championship. “There are 100, 200<br />
<strong>and</strong> 400 metres – what do you choose?<br />
You have to run 100 metres fast right<br />
away, <strong>and</strong> 400 metres you can start slower.”<br />
So, he cheated me (laughs)! Since<br />
then I have been running this distance.<br />
At 400 meters, it is important to properly<br />
exp<strong>and</strong> your sprinter’s potential. You<br />
need to train speed endurance. It is not<br />
given for nothing. We ran a lot of crosscountry<br />
races in the preparatory period.<br />
Then we switched to long distances.<br />
– Which lane did you like to run on?<br />
– I ran on all lanes. The first one, of<br />
course, is not very convenient. I loved<br />
the last very much, I did not always want<br />
to see the rivals. If you know how to exp<strong>and</strong><br />
strength, then rivals are not necessary<br />
to see. At the last hundred meters<br />
you will still see everyone.<br />
– Imagine a most important start.<br />
There is a minute left before the pistol<br />
shoots. What are the thoughts in your<br />
head?<br />
– At this moment it is better not to<br />
think, but to focus on yourself. An athlete<br />
has an internal energy. At my first<br />
Olympiad, the senior girls on the national<br />
team said: «Never look at the<br />
st<strong>and</strong>s.» They understood that I was<br />
young <strong>and</strong> could be confused. We are<br />
like batteries that are ready to give out<br />
the maximum. I tried to calm myself before<br />
the start, to breathe so that there<br />
was no hysterical tremor. Say a few encouraging<br />
words to yourself. When you<br />
put your foot onto the starting blocks,<br />
it’s no longer scary. It’s scary when you<br />
are introduced. I always advise to smile<br />
at this moment – there are a lot of facial<br />
muscles on the face, <strong>and</strong> this helps to<br />
relax. You can laugh a little.<br />
– But in the day when you found<br />
out with whom you were running,<br />
what helped to relax?<br />
– Thoughts seethe madly in my brain; I<br />
was trying to run in my thoughts. A book,<br />
classical music, just chatting with someone<br />
not about sports. The girls brought<br />
embroidery, just had a walk. You mustn’t<br />
think about the start. You mustn’t visualize<br />
that you’re on the pedestal. You just<br />
mustn’t think about it.<br />
QUICK ROUND<br />
OF QUESTIONS:<br />
Tea or coffee? Coffee.<br />
Holidays at sea or in the mountains?<br />
I like both. <strong>No</strong>w at sea.<br />
For a short distance – drive a car or<br />
walk? Walk.<br />
Office work or free schedule? Free<br />
schedule.<br />
World Championship: indoor or<br />
outdoor? I liked both, it has its own<br />
peculiarities: 400 meters make up 2<br />
laps.<br />
Usain Bolt or Carl Lewis? Usain Bolt.<br />
Weight training or running?<br />
Running.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
17
ATHLETICS<br />
World Championship<br />
September 27–6.10.2109,<br />
Doha, Qatar<br />
MEN:<br />
100 m<br />
Kristian Koulman (9,76)<br />
200 m<br />
<strong>No</strong>a Lails(19,83)<br />
400 m<br />
Stiven Gardiner Bagamskie (43,48)<br />
800 m<br />
Donavan Breizer (1.42,34)<br />
1500 m<br />
Timoti Cheruiot (3:29,26)<br />
5000 m<br />
Muktar Edris (12:58,85)<br />
10000 m<br />
Dzhoshua Cheptegei (26:48,36)<br />
4×100 m<br />
USA (37,10)<br />
Kristian Koulman<br />
Dzhastin Getlin<br />
Maik Rodzhers<br />
<strong>No</strong>a Lails<br />
Krevon Gillespi<br />
4×400 m<br />
USA (2:56,69)<br />
Fred Kerli<br />
Maikl Cherri<br />
Uil London<br />
Rai Bendzhamin<br />
Tairell Richard<br />
Vernon <strong>No</strong>rvud<br />
Neitan Stroter<br />
110 metres hurdles<br />
Grant Khollouei (13,10)<br />
400 metres hurdles<br />
Karsten Varkholm (47,42)<br />
3000 metres steeplechase<br />
Konseslus Kipruto (8:01,35)<br />
High jump<br />
Mutaz Essa Barshim (2,37 м)<br />
Pole vault<br />
Sem Kendriks (5,97 м)<br />
Long jump<br />
Tadzhei Geil (8,69 м)<br />
Triple jump<br />
Kristian Teilor (17,92 м)<br />
Discus throwing<br />
Daniel Stol (67,59 м)<br />
Hammer throwing<br />
Pavel Faidek (80,50 м)<br />
Javelin throwing<br />
Anderson Piters (86,89 м)<br />
Shot put<br />
Joe Kovach (22,91 м)<br />
All-around<br />
Niklas Kaul (8691)<br />
Photo: https://vk.com/rusaf_official<br />
Photo: https://vk.com/rusaf_official<br />
Photo: https://vk.com/rusaf_official<br />
Photo: https://vk.com/rusaf_official<br />
WOMEN:<br />
100 m<br />
Shellienn Freizerprais (10,71)<br />
200 m<br />
Daina Eshersmit (21,88)<br />
400 m<br />
Salva Eid Naser (48,14)<br />
800 м<br />
Khalima Nakaaii (1:58,04)<br />
1500 m<br />
Sifan Khassan (3:51,95)<br />
5000 m<br />
Khellen Obiri (14:26,72)<br />
10000 m<br />
Sifan Khassan (30:17,62)<br />
4×100 m<br />
Jamaica (41,44)<br />
Natallia Uait<br />
Shelli-enn Freizer-prais<br />
Dzhonel Smit<br />
Sherika Dzhekson<br />
Natasha Morrison<br />
4×400 m<br />
USA(3:18,92)<br />
Fillis Frensis<br />
Sidni Maklaflin<br />
Dalaila Mukhammad<br />
Uodelin Dzhonatas<br />
Dzhessika Berd<br />
Ellison Feliks<br />
Kendall Ellis<br />
Kortni Okolo<br />
110 metres hurdles<br />
Nia Ali (12,34)<br />
400 metres hurdles<br />
Dalaila Mukhammad (52,16)<br />
3000 metres steeplechase<br />
Beatris Chepkoech (8:57,84)<br />
High jump<br />
Mariia Lasitskene (2,04 м)<br />
Pole vault<br />
Anzhelika Sidorova (4,95 м)<br />
Long jump<br />
Malaika Mikhambo (7,30 м)<br />
Triple jump<br />
Iulimar Rokhas (15,37 м)<br />
Discus throwing<br />
Iaime Peres (69,17 м)<br />
Hammer throwing<br />
Deanna Prais (77,54 м)<br />
Javelin throwing<br />
Kelsi-li Roberts (66,56 м)<br />
Shot put<br />
Gun Litsziao (19,55 м)<br />
All-around<br />
K Dzhonson-tompson (6981)<br />
18 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
OLYMPIC CHAMPION SOCHI-2014<br />
RUSLAN ZAKHAROV:<br />
“THANKS TO THE HEAD COACH OF THE TEAM<br />
FOR TRANSFERRING ME TO THE RESERVE”<br />
hange of sport, three-year-old maximalist son, CSKA prospects, home games<br />
С<br />
Gold medal, <strong>Olympic</strong> vow, Victor An <strong>and</strong> Dmitry Guberniev. Ruslan Zakharov<br />
came to ice skating two years ago <strong>and</strong> in the first season won the European<br />
Championship mass start. But last four international tournaments in a row in<br />
the final at this distance the athlete falls. However at the second stage of the World Cup in<br />
polish city Tomaszow, the skater had a positive moment – Ruslan won the first medal at the<br />
World Cup – bronze in the team race with Danila Semerikov <strong>and</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>er Rumyantsev. So<br />
we began our conversation like this.<br />
INFORMATION FROM THE OLYMPIC<br />
RESERVE: Ruslan Zakharov – Russian short-track<br />
player <strong>and</strong> skater, <strong>Olympic</strong> champion, European<br />
champion, Russian champion<br />
– While watching the video of the race,<br />
I can find flaws, correcting which I can run<br />
even faster. Of course, I always want to<br />
perform better, but for the first team race<br />
of the season everything went fine.<br />
– When in the mass start at international<br />
starts you fell for the fourth time<br />
in a row, you ironically wrote in social<br />
networks: “Poker”. Is it a typical bad<br />
luck or is there another reason?<br />
– I don’t have a special answer to the<br />
question: “Why do I fall in the fourth final<br />
in a row?” But I am sure that there is a problem,<br />
<strong>and</strong> it lies on the surface. Last season<br />
in the mass start, I often ended up in the<br />
top 10, but not in the top three. This, of<br />
course, is not what I want. Apparently, my<br />
excessive desire to change this trend leads<br />
to mistakes which appear in the falls.<br />
– I hope you unlucky line will finish.<br />
At the World Cups selection – the<br />
championship of Russia in individual<br />
distances in Kolomna in early <strong>No</strong>vember,<br />
you collected awards of all<br />
merits.<br />
– It was the most intense championship<br />
for me in Russia, the first time I ran all<br />
four days in a row: team race, 5 km, mass<br />
start, <strong>and</strong> finished everything with 10 km,<br />
so after the competition I had to rest for<br />
several days.<br />
– You have beaten long-distance<br />
partners in the team – the winners of<br />
the World Cup Danila Semerikova <strong>and</strong><br />
Alex<strong>and</strong>er Rumyantsev. It turns out<br />
that good shape came to you faster?<br />
– It turns out so. It is nice to run <strong>and</strong><br />
show good results. We conducted there<br />
small coaching experiments. They seem<br />
to be working out so far.<br />
– What experiments, if it is not a secret?<br />
– We are always in a search. Today it<br />
works out, but not tomorrow. I have tried<br />
everything!<br />
– Two years ago you switched from a<br />
short track to ice skating. Why did you<br />
make such a decision?<br />
– For the first time, conversation about<br />
this was at the 2010 <strong>Olympic</strong>s in Vancouver<br />
during dinner. Alex<strong>and</strong>er Kibalko then<br />
gave me his skates <strong>and</strong> said: “Take it <strong>and</strong> go<br />
skate.” <strong>No</strong>thing lasts forever, every athlete<br />
will have an end of his career, even Claudia<br />
Pechstein (laughs) will someday have an<br />
end of her career. Although it is hard to believe.<br />
I began to lose the competition in the<br />
short track to the younger guys, <strong>and</strong> at that<br />
time the head coach of the team Andrei<br />
Ivanovich Maximov, even before me <strong>and</strong><br />
before the official starts, had decided that<br />
I lost the competition <strong>and</strong> had transferred<br />
me to the reserve team. And this magical<br />
push helped me realize an old dream.<br />
Thank you very much for that.<br />
– How do you like the first training in<br />
speed skating, what was your attitude<br />
towards the team?<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
19
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
– The first training camp was in May<br />
2017 in Anapa. Before that, I had never<br />
ridden a road bike. Viktor Sivkov asked me<br />
if I can ride in a group, <strong>and</strong> then I deceived<br />
him. In order not to let him down, I had<br />
not to drink the entire cycle train, because<br />
I could not take my h<strong>and</strong>s off the steering<br />
wheel. The rest of the guys always helped,<br />
prompted me.<br />
– So, was not there hazing?<br />
– I am the oldest one, what hazing?<br />
When there are Rumyantsev, Semerikov<br />
in your sparring, <strong>and</strong> at that time there<br />
was still Sinitsin, then nothing needs to<br />
be done, just repeat – that’s all.<br />
– Were there moments when you<br />
thought about what might not work<br />
out in skates?<br />
– I still think that maybe I chose the<br />
wrong way 25 years ago, maybe I had to<br />
play hockey (laughs). But I still go this way.<br />
– There are many cases of transition<br />
from skates to a short track. But more<br />
often after changing the sport, athletes<br />
run short <strong>and</strong> medium distances.<br />
You decided to prepare for long ones.<br />
– Actually, I didn’t choose. Where they<br />
identified me, there I went. I was told that<br />
«you will begin your training in the group<br />
of Viktor Alex<strong>and</strong>rovich Sivkov.» And I never<br />
had speed qualities even in a short track.<br />
– You said that with Viktor Sivkov<br />
you can not relax. Is it possible to say<br />
that in skates they train more intensive<br />
than in a short track?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>, a short track is an energy-intensive<br />
sport, there is a lot of lactate work,<br />
it cannot be said that skates are heavier<br />
than a short track, it is another specificity.<br />
At first it was hard for me to rebuild. Spin<br />
the bike for 4 hours <strong>and</strong> dry workouts for<br />
2.5 hours.<br />
– Were not there thoughts, like Jorin<br />
Ter Morse, at the <strong>Olympic</strong>s to represent<br />
two sports at once?<br />
– There are such dreams, of course.<br />
Combining skates <strong>and</strong> a short track, <strong>and</strong><br />
maybe also football, but I’m not as unique<br />
as Ter Morse. The competition is so high<br />
that internal selection is almost impossible.<br />
I would not want to spray.<br />
– One of the stages of the World Cup<br />
last season you ran at the open ice rink<br />
in Tomakomai. In the short track, they<br />
always run under the roof. Was it unusual?<br />
– Emotions, of course, a lot left. I still remember<br />
this rink. I hope that I will never<br />
have to perform on an outdoor ice rink<br />
again. This is a slightly different sport. <strong>No</strong>t<br />
a bad experience, but let it be the only one.<br />
– Surely Alex<strong>and</strong>er Rumyantsev told<br />
you how he had trained on the open air<br />
in cold Arkhangelsk.<br />
– Yes, Sasha is training in open ice in<br />
Arkhangelsk today. He does not have to<br />
use to it. But I do not want, thanks.<br />
– Short track is a sport of excitement,<br />
entertainment. Skates are more<br />
academic. At first were not you bored?<br />
– Bored – no, I always watched speed<br />
skating. I agree with you. The short track is<br />
more pleasant to watch from the stadium,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the closer to the arena, the better, but<br />
watching the short track on TV now does<br />
not give me much pleasure. From the<br />
point of view of the broadcast format, it’s<br />
easier to show the skates, as short-circuit<br />
competitions are tidy, there are a lot of ice<br />
floes, <strong>and</strong> therefore it is difficult to attract<br />
sponsors to make the sport more popular.<br />
There are not so many sponsors in ice<br />
skating, but ISU (International Union of<br />
Skaters) has already done a lot for this.<br />
It would be good to remove a couple of<br />
classic distances.<br />
20 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
– So remove the top ten?<br />
– Why the top ten? I did not say the<br />
top ten.<br />
– And then what?<br />
– I will not say, otherwise tomatoes or<br />
cucumbers will fly into me. But I have my<br />
own ideas on this subject.<br />
– You can write a letter to ISU.<br />
– I think it’s easier to become the president<br />
of the organization, because letters<br />
can be written for 25 years, as in “The<br />
Shawshank Redemption”.<br />
– Your younger brother Timur also<br />
went from the short track to ice skating.<br />
There is also a young sprinter<br />
Ruslan Zakharov. It turns out that surname<br />
Zakharov became skating?<br />
– That’s right (smiles).<br />
– In the short track were not you offended<br />
that you went to ice skating?<br />
– I think the guys exhaled <strong>and</strong> said:<br />
«Minus two.» In the short track there is a<br />
quick change of generations. We always<br />
communicate with the guys, cheer them.<br />
– You are already in the third season<br />
in skates. What kind of sport is closer to<br />
you?<br />
– If you don’t like the business you are<br />
doing, it makes no sense to do it. If I go<br />
in for skates, then of course I love skates<br />
the most.<br />
– Year 2014. Home <strong>Olympic</strong>s. Relay<br />
race finish. Do you remember your first<br />
emotions, did you immediately believe<br />
in such a success?<br />
– During the race, when two teams<br />
fell at the start, I already believed that we<br />
were very close to the medal. The most important<br />
thing was not to make a mistake.<br />
Our team showed high results during the<br />
pre-<strong>Olympic</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Olympic</strong> seasons, <strong>and</strong><br />
therefore we knew that we could compete.<br />
Fans helped a lot – I did not see such<br />
an atmosphere at any stadium.<br />
– At the opening ceremony of the<br />
Games, you pronounced the <strong>Olympic</strong><br />
oath. Did you worry at that moment?<br />
– Of course I was worried. When I entered<br />
the arena <strong>and</strong> looked at the st<strong>and</strong>s,<br />
I thought: let me read a piece of paper,<br />
otherwise I will forget the text from fear.<br />
-When did they tell you before the<br />
ceremony that you will read?<br />
– In a day or two. We had one rehearsal.<br />
I learned it, there were only three lines, <strong>and</strong><br />
there was a dubbing of the text ahead, but<br />
the regulations allowed me to read on a<br />
piece of paper, <strong>and</strong> I decided to use it.<br />
– When were you more worried:<br />
before the race or before reading the<br />
oath?<br />
– When you run, you underst<strong>and</strong> that<br />
you have no right to make a mistake, but<br />
there it’s ok. Except for commentator Guberniev,<br />
nobody will tell you anything.<br />
– The <strong>Olympic</strong> season for you ended<br />
unsuccessfully – the breakdown of<br />
Achilles. How did the rehabilitation<br />
process go?<br />
– But for almost three months I was<br />
resting like a man (laughs). In fact, I was<br />
ready that something could go wrong,<br />
<strong>and</strong> I might not return to sports, but the<br />
successful season made it possible to relax.<br />
The surgeon who sewed the Achilles for<br />
me said that it would never break again.<br />
– Due to the removal of the Russian<br />
team, you didn’t get to your third<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong>s. Did you find the strength<br />
to watch skating competitions from<br />
Pyeongchang then?<br />
– We enjoyed watching, sick, worried,<br />
noted. Especially pleased for the Italian<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
21
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
Nicola Tumolero, who became the third<br />
in the top ten. We went with Sanya Rumyantsev<br />
to the bar that day, took vodka,<br />
the next day we had a day off. We drank it<br />
properly <strong>and</strong> thought if the little Tumolero<br />
can get to the bronze, then we can. We<br />
need four more years to train <strong>and</strong> wait for<br />
the next invitation.<br />
– Did that situation make you a little<br />
angry?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>t at all, the victories of other<br />
athletes say that nothing is impossible.<br />
Rumyantsev was then in perfect shape<br />
<strong>and</strong> understood that he need to be somewhere<br />
there.<br />
– Alex<strong>and</strong>er was also upset that he<br />
was not put on the top ten in Sochi.<br />
– I agree, this is a coaching decision, I<br />
can’t say for sure. A person needs to go<br />
through some stages, run away as he<br />
wants, <strong>and</strong> win it.<br />
– In 2016, your first son was born.<br />
Did his birth influence on motivation<br />
in sports?<br />
– Children as a whole change our lifestyle<br />
<strong>and</strong> attitude, a new responsibility<br />
appears. My eldest son Arthur supported<br />
me in the st<strong>and</strong>s at the championship of<br />
Russia, <strong>and</strong> I was very pleased.<br />
– What did he say when he realized<br />
what his father was doing?<br />
– He was at a distance of 5 km <strong>and</strong> said:<br />
Dad, why only the third place? I told him:<br />
Third is also a good place.<br />
– Your most rigorous examiner.<br />
– While he is a child, he thinks that only<br />
the first places can be taken. But he gives<br />
a good guide.<br />
– Semyon Elistratov loves cars, but<br />
admits that he does not ride fast in the<br />
city. Do you like to drive fast?<br />
– Yes, I really love. The main thing is<br />
that the car allows it. When you go to the<br />
mass start <strong>and</strong> feel that you are weak, it is<br />
better not to st<strong>and</strong> out – you ride somewhere<br />
behind. <strong>No</strong>w I have something like<br />
this (laughs). The car is good, but it has<br />
modest dynamic characteristics. I haven’t<br />
been driving fast lately, but when I had<br />
the Cooper S <strong>and</strong> I was alone at the wheel,<br />
I was allowed to drive fast enough within<br />
the rules of the road.<br />
– What car do you have now?<br />
– I drive the car that was presented<br />
for the Alternative Games – this is the<br />
BMW X4.<br />
– In addition to the short track <strong>and</strong><br />
skates, do you follow other sports?<br />
– I follow many sports, <strong>and</strong> if I don’t<br />
follow ones so my wife tells me. She really<br />
likes gymnastics, figure skating. I prefer<br />
playing sports, I like skiing, I got into<br />
rugby.<br />
– You play for CSKA. Do you support<br />
the football club?<br />
– I’m not just such a fan. I just like when<br />
CSKA wins.<br />
– But CSKA has been playing uneven<br />
lately.<br />
– I am not as professional to have my<br />
own point of view. I know that in CSKA is<br />
a cool coach who previously worked in<br />
Ufa, I myself lived in this city. He was very<br />
loved by us, <strong>and</strong> now he is loved in CSKA.<br />
A lot depends on him, <strong>and</strong> I think everything<br />
will be fine.<br />
– You said that you would like to run<br />
out of the marathon 3:30, but because<br />
of the tight training schedule, this has<br />
not yet been possible. Does the desire<br />
still exist?<br />
– I will run hundred percent, my desire<br />
only intensified. <strong>No</strong>w it seems to me that<br />
I will run 3:30. But it is for the first marathon.<br />
The main thing is to enjoy everything.<br />
I can combine 3:30 <strong>and</strong> have fun.<br />
– Will it be possible to do it this season,<br />
in May, for example?<br />
– My next May is planned out, <strong>and</strong><br />
there is no marathon there yet.<br />
– What do you plan to do after your<br />
career?<br />
– There is plan A, plan C, coaching is also<br />
one of them. True, I don’t know yet where.<br />
I don’t feel like squ<strong>and</strong>ering yet. I try to<br />
concentrate now on my work. Fortunately,<br />
I don’t have time to think about it now.<br />
PROFILE OF THE<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
Tea or coffee?<br />
Coffee.<br />
Holidays at sea or in the mountains?<br />
(after a pause) In the mountains.<br />
Fish or meat?<br />
Meat.<br />
Jogging or running a bike?<br />
Runninhg a bike, now.<br />
Author: Dmitry Mirsky<br />
Lead in the race or get out from<br />
behind at the finish?<br />
Win.<br />
Sven Kramer or Victor Ahn?<br />
And who is Sven Kramer? (Laughs.) Of<br />
course, Victor An.<br />
Still, a short track or skates?<br />
<strong>No</strong>w, of course, skates.<br />
22 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
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HONORED COACH OF THE USSR<br />
EVGENY GOMELSKY:<br />
“I AM PROUD TO BE HENPECKED”<br />
o meet with the legendary basketball coach Eugene Gomelsky you do not need to<br />
Т<br />
look for some reason. His signature tales, stories <strong>and</strong> authoritative opinions are<br />
always relevant. In our conversation, the master talked about the half – thieves’<br />
talk of modern trainers, evaluated the film “Upward Movement”, recalled how his<br />
brother had raised him, <strong>and</strong> revealed his main secret.<br />
– Evgeny Yakovlevich, how do you<br />
assess the start of the Euroleague for<br />
Russian clubs?<br />
– It’s too early to talk about some<br />
kind of start (the conversation took place<br />
on October 24, 2019). As for CSKA, it will<br />
continue to fight for high places, despite<br />
changes in composition. If we talk about<br />
Khimki, I don’t know what to say, now I<br />
am waiting.<br />
– When will we see this club in the<br />
Final Four?<br />
– I thought we would see Khimki there<br />
this year. But now there are some doubts.<br />
How will Kurtinaitis (Rimas Kurtinaitis, the<br />
head coach of Khimki. – Ed.) deal with the<br />
team players, when will Brains recover?<br />
– Zenit made its debut in the Euroleague,<br />
losing three out of four games.<br />
What is our team missing yet?<br />
– I think participation our third team<br />
in the Euroleague was, first of all, provided<br />
for what city it is. St. Petersburg is<br />
a cultural capital. In 1906, basketball in<br />
Russia appeared in this city. It was taken<br />
into account that in the <strong>No</strong>rthern capital<br />
this sport has high popularity. And the<br />
fact that now not everything works out<br />
is the cost of the start of the tournament.<br />
And the victory over CSKA in VTB United<br />
League suggests that there are some<br />
hopes.<br />
“WHY SHOULD I<br />
FIGHT? I AM SITTING<br />
ON A BENCH, WAVING<br />
A TOWEL, CLAPPING<br />
MY HANDS”<br />
– Let’s move from basketball club to<br />
the national team. At last World Championships<br />
held in China, the men’s Russian<br />
team became only the twelfth,<br />
<strong>and</strong> last time it got prizes more than<br />
twenty years ago. What, in your opinion,<br />
are the reasons for the failures?<br />
– We could discuss this topic during<br />
three interviews. We went to what we got<br />
today, both in men’s <strong>and</strong> women’s basketball.<br />
The logo “Abroad will help us” does<br />
not work. Let’s buy legionnaires in each<br />
team <strong>and</strong> forget that we have Russian<br />
players who need to play for the national<br />
team. The vast majority of national basketball<br />
players are not the leading players<br />
of their clubs, spending the minimum<br />
time on the court. The top teams have<br />
4/2019<br />
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eight foreign players. It’s also sad for me<br />
that Russian clubs have foreign coaches<br />
who do not work with reserves. A big<br />
galaxy of young people appeared who<br />
were satisfied with the bench place with<br />
a good contract. Why should I fight? I sit<br />
on a bench, wave a towel, clap my h<strong>and</strong>s,<br />
<strong>and</strong> rejoice the results that the team is<br />
showing. Let the Americans play, the<br />
Serbs. These guys have no psychology of<br />
winners.<br />
– But what about the success of David<br />
Blatt?<br />
– I know him from Israel <strong>and</strong> “Dynamo.”<br />
He is a really good <strong>and</strong> competent coach,<br />
who knows how to find a contact with<br />
players. But we must remember if Blatt<br />
would have been the coach of the European<br />
champions if there had not been<br />
Kirilenko, Khryapa, Holden in the team?<br />
– Should we wait for the next star<br />
generation?<br />
– Firstly, there are a lot of good guys <strong>and</strong><br />
girls in our country. Tall, <strong>and</strong> long-armed,<br />
<strong>and</strong> well moving. But how do they break<br />
into the top teams? Where do they prove<br />
themselves? Sitting on a bench you will<br />
never become a player. It is important to<br />
play on court. Go abroad? Someone does it.<br />
– Is that good for players?<br />
– I would not say. The worst thing is<br />
that they are not in dem<strong>and</strong> in their country.<br />
– What is the current situation with<br />
children’s basketball in the country?<br />
– Russia, like no other country in Europe,<br />
is rich in talents. There are a lot of tall<br />
guys. The problem is the coaching team.<br />
During the collapse of the Union, we lost<br />
many specialists who not only loved their<br />
job, but also respected children. Today at<br />
the seminars I am amazed at the vocabulary<br />
of trainers. It seems they are talking<br />
in a half – thieves’ talk, half-hooligan tone.<br />
This culture prevents a lot of them from<br />
becoming not only trainers, but also people.<br />
If you do not respect children, then<br />
why did you go to this profession? Go<br />
to the machine, go to the mine. And the<br />
second point: where to go next? There are<br />
talks like: «Talent will break through.» Talent<br />
will break through if it is supported, if<br />
there is trust.<br />
– What is needed to be done, first of<br />
all, to change the situation?<br />
– I would reduce the number of foreign<br />
trainers in our country. Volleyball players<br />
have six people on the court. From these,<br />
there can be only two legionnaires.<br />
– Can the <strong>Olympic</strong> reserve school<br />
named after Alex<strong>and</strong>er Gomelsky be a<br />
model in this way?<br />
– At first it was focused on girls. In<br />
recent years, boys have appeared, <strong>and</strong><br />
very good ones. Sizov Valery Nikolaevich<br />
<strong>and</strong> other coaches are conducting serious<br />
work. The school won three out of<br />
four championships of Russia at different<br />
age. I know the head Perekrestova Elena<br />
Vyacheslavovna. She loves only the first<br />
place, is fighting for the result <strong>and</strong> waiting<br />
for the indicators. In the school there<br />
are not only basketball, but also figure<br />
skating, swimming, pentathlon. I have<br />
been at your school (RBM <strong>No</strong>. 1. – Approx.<br />
Ed.) – This is a huge department. It’s great<br />
that there is something to show, whom to<br />
look up to.<br />
“LET’S FACE IT – IN THE<br />
FINAL OF THE 1972<br />
OLYMPICS, THE STUDENT<br />
TEAM OF THE UNITED<br />
STATES PLAYED<br />
AGAINST US”<br />
– The victory of the Soviet team at<br />
the 1972 <strong>Olympic</strong>s in the legendary<br />
duel with the United States. Your ward,<br />
Alex<strong>and</strong>er Boloshev, played in that<br />
team. Remember your emotions after<br />
the throw of Alex<strong>and</strong>er Belov?<br />
– Alex<strong>and</strong>er Boloshev was not only a<br />
wonderful player, but also a great guy.<br />
I was still a young man, I was not yet 80<br />
years old. And then my first pupil turned<br />
out to be the <strong>Olympic</strong> champion. I remember<br />
Nina Yeremina’s comment about<br />
three seconds. These events were shown<br />
in the film «Upward Movement».<br />
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– How do you like this film?<br />
– Firstly, this picture is a feature film,<br />
<strong>and</strong> various inaccuracies are possible in it.<br />
I was shocked that Paulauskas (Modestas<br />
Paulauskas captain of the USSR national<br />
team, <strong>Olympic</strong> champion 1972. – Approx.<br />
Ed.) was made a defector, who wants to<br />
escape abroad. This guy is an honest man,<br />
Soviet was in his soul <strong>and</strong> mind. How can<br />
we say that he is some kind of defector? I<br />
think it was reasonable that the wives of<br />
Kondrashin (Vladimir Kondrashin, coach<br />
of the <strong>Olympic</strong> team in 1972. – Approx.<br />
Ed.) <strong>and</strong> Belov (Alex<strong>and</strong>er Belov, <strong>Olympic</strong><br />
champion in 1972, the author of the winning<br />
throw in the final of the <strong>Olympic</strong>s-72. –<br />
Approx. Ed.) were strongly against the<br />
release of this picture. But the film turned<br />
out to be good, exciting. We watched it<br />
with the Basketball Federation. Next to<br />
me was a woman who did not know the<br />
history of this event, <strong>and</strong> when the American<br />
threw the penalties, she shouted: «Do<br />
not get in, loose!». That is, the film captured<br />
her. And we must pay tribute to the<br />
actors. I was in several cities, advising <strong>and</strong><br />
helping on the creation of this film.<br />
– How then did the country react to<br />
a historic victory?<br />
– The euphoria was great. The <strong>Olympic</strong>s<br />
turned out to be controversial. Terrorists<br />
captured the Israeli team. It was<br />
impossible not to notice the shooting<br />
<strong>and</strong> the protest. Unfortunately, for political<br />
reasons, the USSR team was not on it.<br />
I don’t want to downgrade that victory<br />
anyway, but let’s admit, the United States<br />
student team played against us. They<br />
thought that students would also beat<br />
the Russians, but they were mistaken.<br />
– Did the boys run to the basketball<br />
section then?<br />
– I think yes. And after the movie “Upward<br />
Movement”, too.<br />
“WHAT HAVE YOU DONE,<br />
WHAT KIND OF ECCENTRIC<br />
ARE YOU?” MY BROTHER<br />
TOLD ME, WHEN I DID<br />
NOT LET HIM TAKE<br />
THE TITLE<br />
– You have played in the Leningrad<br />
Spartak. In 2014, the team stopped existing.<br />
– I am a graduate of the Spartak Children’s<br />
Sports School. This team was the<br />
personification of St. Petersburg. There<br />
was an outst<strong>and</strong>ing boy Belov – <strong>and</strong> the<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
25
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
carriers of shells that could not be called<br />
outst<strong>and</strong>ing. And Kondrashin was a<br />
bencher, who could well let a person to<br />
replace, take a timeout. Belov at that time<br />
was the only one invited by the NBA. I witnessed<br />
such a conversation: in 1976, the<br />
great basketball player Bill Russell asked<br />
if it was possible to do an interview with<br />
Sasha. Alex<strong>and</strong>er asked to the leads of<br />
the delegation, <strong>and</strong> he was allowed. And<br />
so when the team got on the bus, Kondrashin<br />
pushed Belov into the bus <strong>and</strong><br />
allowed no interviews <strong>and</strong> conversations.<br />
– Your brother Alex<strong>and</strong>er Gomelsky<br />
began his coaching career at Leningrad<br />
Spartak. How much influence did<br />
he have on your future?<br />
– I was very lucky to be born eleven<br />
years after my brother. I no longer needed<br />
to choose a profession. Yes, we are small,<br />
yes, not very tall, but persistent. I often<br />
imitated my brother. In the early years of<br />
my life, he was more father to me than a<br />
brother. During the war we left the besieged<br />
Leningrad. And when we returned,<br />
if at school I behaved indecently, he confidently<br />
clamped my head between his<br />
knees <strong>and</strong> walked well with a belt over my<br />
buttocks. So everything was in order, the<br />
upbringing was good.<br />
After school I entered a university in<br />
Riga, the family then had a difficult financial<br />
situation, <strong>and</strong> I lived with Sasha. He<br />
played for the university’s team <strong>and</strong> kept<br />
thinking how not to let his brother down.<br />
After all, we are the only brothers in<br />
the world who led their teams to the gold<br />
of the <strong>Olympic</strong>s <strong>and</strong> are listed in the FIBA<br />
Hall of Fame. I always remembered whose<br />
name I have, <strong>and</strong> how to behave.<br />
– You had to play against Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />
when you headed Dynamo, <strong>and</strong> your<br />
brother CSKA.<br />
– Somehow, five rounds before the<br />
end of the national championship,<br />
CSKA could beat us <strong>and</strong> win gold medals.<br />
But we won. After the match, he<br />
did not shake my h<strong>and</strong>. Then he called,<br />
<strong>and</strong> I heard a lot of pleasant «censor-<br />
ship» words. “What have you done, what<br />
kind of eccentric are you?” He shouted.<br />
And then two hours later he called back<br />
<strong>and</strong> said: “Eugene, you know, we have<br />
once again shown that we cannot have<br />
any tricky moments, we always fight for<br />
victory.”<br />
– Did you expect such a reaction<br />
from your brother?<br />
– (Smiles.) Expected one hundred percent.<br />
– You worked with male <strong>and</strong> female<br />
teams. What is the fundamental difference?<br />
– With women, psychology must be<br />
given great importance. Sometimes a<br />
man can not always say a censored word.<br />
With women, you always need to remember<br />
<strong>and</strong> think what you are saying <strong>and</strong><br />
to whom you are talking. I paid great attention<br />
to psychology <strong>and</strong> I believe that I<br />
have succeeded in this.<br />
“DAD, THANKS FOR<br />
ISRAEL, BUT I WANT<br />
TO GO TO MOSCOW”<br />
– You had a period when you decided<br />
to leave to work abroad. How easy<br />
was this decision?<br />
– They made me do it. Few people<br />
know – Kapranov <strong>and</strong> I (the honored coach<br />
of the USSR Vadim Kapranov. – Ed.) went<br />
to the <strong>Olympic</strong>s in Barcelona in 1992,<br />
already freed from the Russian team.<br />
The coaches gathered on the eve of the<br />
26 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong>s in the bathhouse <strong>and</strong> decided<br />
among themselves that the team was not<br />
shining anything else. Why leave us in the<br />
national team if serious changes are coming?<br />
At the Games, I was approached by<br />
the leaders of various clubs. The Israelites<br />
really wanted to get my brother. But in<br />
the end, I ended up in Israel. When I just<br />
arrived in the country, every three meters<br />
I heard either the Russian word or the<br />
Russian swearing.<br />
We then got into the eight of the<br />
strongest teams in Europe (Eugene<br />
coached the women’s team “Elitsur.” –<br />
Approx. Ed.). I had a contract for five<br />
years, but two years later, my son, who<br />
at the age of 15 played in the Israeli<br />
national water polo team, said: «Dad,<br />
thank you for Israel, but I want to go<br />
to Moscow.» My daughter worked in<br />
Belgium, <strong>and</strong> lived in Moscow. I didn’t<br />
want to break up my family, <strong>and</strong> then<br />
I put together a team, explained the<br />
situation <strong>and</strong> left.<br />
– You have repeatedly noted that it<br />
is important for you to speak the same<br />
language with the players.<br />
– My wife <strong>and</strong> I went to the Ulpan<br />
(Hebrew school. – Ed.). After all, the<br />
Israel players did not come to me in<br />
Moscow, but I came to work with them.<br />
Seven months later, I had already started<br />
training in Hebrew <strong>and</strong> noticed that<br />
no one was trying to change my accent<br />
or the wrong words, on the contrary,<br />
the girls were glad that I respected<br />
them <strong>and</strong> their language. Until now,<br />
when I meet the Israelis, I try to speak<br />
Hebrew with them.<br />
– In 1998, the Russian women’s team<br />
under your leadership won the silver of<br />
the World Cup. What was the task before<br />
the start of the tournament, <strong>and</strong><br />
was it possible to complete it?<br />
– Then a powerful squad was picked<br />
up, <strong>and</strong> we knew that we could give battle<br />
to the Americans. They could have<br />
become world champions, but when we<br />
scored, the American scored three threepointers<br />
in a row. But silver was won in<br />
a worthy fight. Many viewers supported<br />
us. The Americans then behaved too selfconfident,<br />
<strong>and</strong> wanted to «punch them in<br />
the nose», but could not.<br />
– Evgeny Yakovlevich, reveal your<br />
professional secret.<br />
– The most important secret is to remain<br />
who you are. And it is important to<br />
underst<strong>and</strong> humor – this is part of our<br />
life, it can rally <strong>and</strong>, when necessary, adjust.<br />
All the secrets are in my wife. I am the<br />
only Gomelsky who has one wife. We live<br />
together for fifty-five years. I am proud<br />
that I am henpecked. You come home –<br />
<strong>and</strong> the atmosphere is the most valuable<br />
<strong>and</strong> the best. She allows me to be a man<br />
<strong>and</strong> continue to live.<br />
REFERENCES:<br />
• Eugene Gomelsky was born on<br />
December 26, 1938 in Leningrad.<br />
He was the head coach of the Dynamo<br />
club (Moscow), from 1988 to<br />
1992, he was the head coach of the<br />
USSR women’s team (CIS). At the<br />
1992 <strong>Olympic</strong> Games in Barcelona,<br />
the United Team won gold medals.<br />
According to the results of 1992, he<br />
was named the coach <strong>No</strong>. 1 of the<br />
national women’s basketball teams<br />
of the World. The member of the<br />
FIBA Hall of Fame.<br />
• Alex<strong>and</strong>er Gomelsky was born on<br />
January 18, 1928 in Kronstadt. For<br />
18 years he led the USSR national<br />
team, which under his leadership<br />
became the 1988 <strong>Olympic</strong> champion,<br />
two-time world champion<br />
(1967, 1982) <strong>and</strong> seven-time European<br />
champion (1961, 1963, 1965,<br />
1967, 1969, 1979, 1981). Member of<br />
the FIBA Hall of Fame.<br />
• The final of the 1972 <strong>Olympic</strong>s in<br />
Munich: in the main match of the<br />
tournament, met the teams of the<br />
USSR <strong>and</strong> the USA. Before that, Americans<br />
won 63 matches in a row in<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> tournaments. 3 seconds before<br />
the final siren, the United States<br />
scored 50:49. In the very end, the<br />
organizers had problems with the<br />
countdown, <strong>and</strong> the Soviet basketball<br />
players had to put the ball into<br />
the game three times. As a result, the<br />
throw of Alex<strong>and</strong>er Belov allowed to<br />
snatch victory with a score of 51:50<br />
<strong>and</strong> brought the USSR the first <strong>Olympic</strong><br />
gold in men’s basketball.<br />
• Terrorist attack at the Munich<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong>s: September 5, 1972, early<br />
in the morning in the <strong>Olympic</strong> village,<br />
the terrorist Palestinian organization<br />
Black September captured<br />
Israeli athletes hostage. The members<br />
of the national team resisted<br />
the terrorists, but eight criminals<br />
were armed, <strong>and</strong> the victims of this<br />
tragedy were 11 Israeli Olympians<br />
(4 coaches, 5 competitors <strong>and</strong> two<br />
judges), as well as one West German<br />
police officer. During a special operation<br />
on September 6, five terrorists<br />
were killed. Later, Israeli intelligence<br />
services found <strong>and</strong> eliminated the<br />
organizers of the attack.<br />
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DREAM GOALKEEPER<br />
OF SANTIAGO BERNABEU:<br />
PREMIERE OF THE FILM ABOUT LEV YASHIN<br />
W<br />
hy the film about the great goalkeeper will not be<br />
criticized, like «Legend <strong>No</strong>. 17» <strong>and</strong> «Movement<br />
Up» – about the picture without spoilers.<br />
On <strong>No</strong>vember 28, the film “Lev Yashin.<br />
Goalkeeper of my dreams ”, <strong>and</strong> on<br />
Monday in the cinema “ October ” the<br />
premiere of the picture. An hour before<br />
the start of the show on the red carpet<br />
appeared the leading actor, Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />
Fokin.<br />
“In one of the documentaries, Lev<br />
Ivanovich told how he conceded his first<br />
ball from the goalkeeper of the opposing<br />
team by the collar. I watched a lot of<br />
chronicle about him, <strong>and</strong> when I realized<br />
how it was represented in my imagination,<br />
I tried to imagine <strong>and</strong> add something<br />
from myself, ”Fokin told about<br />
preparations for the shooting.<br />
The gr<strong>and</strong>son of Yashin, former goalkeeper<br />
Vasily Frolov, took part in the<br />
work on the film. Perhaps the director of<br />
the film, Vasily Chiginsky, was selecting<br />
an actor similar to his relative for the role<br />
of Lev Yashin. In the main picture, Vasily<br />
<strong>and</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>er look like brothers.<br />
Against the background of the movie<br />
poster posed the actors <strong>and</strong> Dynamo<br />
players, <strong>and</strong> a little later appeared the<br />
28 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
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captain of the club Anton Shunin. While<br />
journalists were talking with the stars, the<br />
silver medalist of the European Championship<br />
Vladimir Pilguy stood modestly<br />
aside. It was he who became the successor<br />
to Lev Yashin, replacing the legendary<br />
goalkeeper in his farewell match in 1971<br />
between the Dynamo national team <strong>and</strong><br />
the World Stars team (2: 2).<br />
The script for the film was written by<br />
the author of a picture about Sherlock<br />
Holmes <strong>and</strong> the melodrama «Winter<br />
Cherry» Vladimir Valutsky, who died four<br />
years ago. The playwright worked on the<br />
text in constant consultation with the<br />
widow of Yashin Valentina Timofeevna.<br />
She was initially critical of the idea of<br />
filming, <strong>and</strong> the authors of the picture<br />
did everything possible to prevent this<br />
film from repeating the concept of «Legends<br />
<strong>No</strong>. 17» <strong>and</strong> «Movement Up», in<br />
which historical facts were distorted for<br />
the sake of artistic effect.<br />
Filming due to insufficient funding<br />
dragged on for 5 years. Supported the<br />
release of the film on the screens Sergey<br />
Stepashin, Alisher Usmanov <strong>and</strong> Vladimir<br />
Medinsky. As a result, Goskino nevertheless<br />
allocated funds at an important<br />
stage of post-production – editing the<br />
film after filming.<br />
During the work on the picture, even<br />
formed a family, <strong>and</strong> on the day of the<br />
premiere the couple had a son, who was<br />
named Leo.<br />
The atmosphere at the event was<br />
positively old-fashioned. Dynamo is one<br />
of the few Russian clubs that have preserved<br />
traditions. This was made possible<br />
thanks to the figure of Yashin.<br />
“The Dynamo Society badge still<br />
has the name of Dzerzhinsky. I really<br />
hope that this will be correct if the<br />
sign is named in honor of the great<br />
Lev Yashin,” said commentator Dmitry<br />
Guberniev, evening host, before the<br />
show.<br />
“Goalkeeper of my dreams,” – said the<br />
president of Real Madrid Santiago Bernabeu<br />
after Yashin’s refusal to go to the<br />
team of Madrid “for any money” after<br />
winning the USSR national team title at<br />
the first European Cup of 1960.<br />
Goalkeeper <strong>and</strong> Dynamo captain Anton<br />
Shunin is 32 years old. At this age, his<br />
legendary teammate, after a triumph,<br />
suffered harassment <strong>and</strong> was able to<br />
rise again to a high level. Perhaps, after<br />
watching the picture, Shunin will make<br />
saves more often, similar to the penalty<br />
reflected by him in a recent match with<br />
Rostov, <strong>and</strong> Dynamo will return to the<br />
leading position of domestic football<br />
again.<br />
The film about Lev Yashin is, first of all,<br />
a human story. It begins in Gagra in 1949<br />
<strong>and</strong> ends in Moscow in the 90th. The story<br />
of love, victories, failures <strong>and</strong> real life,<br />
which lived the Great goalkeeper.<br />
P. S. October 22 marks the 90th<br />
birthday of Lev Ivanovich Yashin.<br />
“The history of world sports”<br />
blog (Sports.ru)<br />
Author: Dmitry Mirsky<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
29
Photo: https://www.instagram.com/russianboxingfederation/<br />
T<br />
he performance is very good,<br />
one of the best of all time. But<br />
this is only the beginning. I<br />
said the same thing after the men’s world<br />
championship in Yekaterinburg. We have<br />
a lot of work ahead. But the girls did well,<br />
in fact, they proved everything. Each<br />
federation should appreciate the work<br />
of athletes, respect them. Believe me,<br />
WORLD BOXING<br />
CHAMPIONSHIP (WOMEN)<br />
(Ulan-Ude, Russia)<br />
Photo: https://www.instagram.com/<br />
russianboxingfederation/<br />
Photo: https://www.instagram.com/<br />
russianboxingfederation/<br />
Photo: https://www.instagram.com/russianboxingfederation/<br />
we will properly reward girls, they will<br />
have their own prizes. We definitely will<br />
not offend them. “Ivan Efimovich (head<br />
coach of the women’s team) – well done!<br />
He will continue to prepare the Russian<br />
national team for the <strong>Olympic</strong> Games. ”<br />
General Secretary of the Boxing Federation<br />
of Russia Kremlev U. N.<br />
30 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
EKATERINA PALTSEVA:<br />
“THERE WERE NO THOUGHTS ABOUT<br />
GOLD, I DID NOT BELIEVE IN MYSELF”<br />
HELP «OLYMPIC RESERVE»:<br />
Ekaterina Paltseva is the world champion.<br />
European Boxing Champion<br />
In October, Russian athlete Ekaterina<br />
Paltseva won gold at the 2019 World<br />
Boxing Championships in the weight<br />
category up to 48 kg in Ulan-Ude. We<br />
met with Ekaterina after a triumph.<br />
From our conversation you will learn:<br />
why the athlete did not show the joy<br />
of victory, how she does without social<br />
networks <strong>and</strong> why she wants to gain<br />
weight.<br />
“After the finale, there were no longer<br />
any emotions. My strength was over, <strong>and</strong><br />
I relied only on God’s help. It seemed to<br />
many that I was not happy when I was declared<br />
the winner. But this was not true – I<br />
was just very tired <strong>and</strong> could no longer<br />
rejoice, ”said Paltsev about her first feelings<br />
after the finals of the World championship.<br />
– And then, in the locker room?<br />
– Only a few days later I recovered <strong>and</strong><br />
realized that everything was fine.<br />
– What was the final fight with the<br />
representative of India Manju Rani?<br />
– This is a strong boxer, <strong>and</strong> even before<br />
the fight I had health problems: my<br />
ears were stuffy, my nose was not breathing.<br />
It was very cold there, especially for<br />
me, a southerner. Many arrived without<br />
warm clothes <strong>and</strong> froze. But that did not<br />
stop me from winning.<br />
– Your coach Albert Mutalibov said<br />
that you were ready for Indian technology<br />
<strong>and</strong> battle tactics.<br />
– At the last World Cup, I lost in the first<br />
fight. And only now I can say that it had a<br />
positive effect – I became stronger, more<br />
assertive. After the defeat, I spent sparring<br />
with representatives of schools from<br />
the USA, Japan, Algeria, <strong>and</strong> India.<br />
– What was the peculiarity of your<br />
opponent in the finals?<br />
– If American women sit on their front<br />
foot more <strong>and</strong> box like st<strong>and</strong>ing up <strong>and</strong><br />
don’t like left-h<strong>and</strong>ed people, <strong>and</strong> I’m<br />
just left-h<strong>and</strong>ed, then the Indian woman<br />
prefers direct punches. The difficulty was<br />
to approach her. To do this, I needed to<br />
swing Rani’s body to pull her out.<br />
– In boxing, are you left-h<strong>and</strong>ed or<br />
right-h<strong>and</strong>ed?<br />
– For a left-h<strong>and</strong>er it is difficult to meet<br />
a left-h<strong>and</strong>ed person. There used to be<br />
few left-h<strong>and</strong>ed people, now there are<br />
half of them.<br />
Ekaterina Paltseva at the age of 4 began<br />
to kickboxing under the guidance of<br />
her father. At 13, she moved to boxing. European<br />
Champion 2018, World champion<br />
PROFILE OF THE<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE:<br />
Holidays at the sea or in the<br />
mountains?<br />
At the sea.<br />
Comedy or action movies?<br />
Comedy.<br />
Facebook or Instagram?<br />
Neither one nor the other. Social<br />
networks are not dragging me.<br />
Run cross or jump on rope?<br />
Cross.<br />
Roy Jones Jr. or Vasily Lomachenko?<br />
(After a pause.) Lomachenko.<br />
Boxing the first number or second?<br />
The second active.<br />
2019 in the weight category up to 48 kg.<br />
Works with trainer of RBM №1 Albert Mutalibov.<br />
“AFTER THE FIRST<br />
ROUND, THE COACH<br />
SAID: “GO AHEAD,<br />
CHAMPION!”.<br />
I THOUGHT: “WHO IS<br />
A CHAMPION?”<br />
– How did you psychologically prepare<br />
yourself for the finale?<br />
– I had no thoughts about gold, I did<br />
not believe in myself. This is normal for me.<br />
I never believe in myself (smiles), underestimate<br />
myself. This is all with God’s help.<br />
– What did the coach say at the moments<br />
of your insecurity?<br />
– After the first or second round, he<br />
said: “Go ahead, champion!”. I think: “Who<br />
is a champion? ” You don’t particularly<br />
analyze the situation there, you are like a<br />
puppet in the h<strong>and</strong>s of a coach. In the second<br />
round I heard Albert’s voice through<br />
the whole crowd of fans, but could not<br />
fulfill what he was yelling to me. But after<br />
I went into a corner, the coach encouraged<br />
me.<br />
– Was the excitement strong, because<br />
it is a home tournament?<br />
– I was nervous less than a year ago,<br />
<strong>and</strong> my home walls helped. We had been<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
31
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
there for three weeks before at the training<br />
camp, <strong>and</strong> I felt calm. Buryats supported<br />
so cool, <strong>and</strong> the organization was<br />
at a high level. All the time the hall was<br />
filled to capacity. And they supported not<br />
only their own people – they supported<br />
everyone.<br />
«FATHER HIMSELF<br />
MADE A BAG FOR ME<br />
AND MY SISTER<br />
AND HELD IT ON PAWS»<br />
– Have you already thought about<br />
switching to professional boxing?<br />
– I could try, but 48 kg is not great.<br />
They beat each other, no one even managed<br />
to underst<strong>and</strong> what was happening,<br />
jumped, then again. And at high categories,<br />
punches are visible. Anya Krasnoperova<br />
combines professional <strong>and</strong> amateur<br />
ring.<br />
– Have you ever had a problem of<br />
weight gain?<br />
– The entire training camp <strong>and</strong> competition<br />
weight was at around 47 kg, <strong>and</strong><br />
I tried not to lower it below. This is the<br />
question – why not 51, why not <strong>Olympic</strong><br />
weight.<br />
– You have been kickboxing since 4<br />
years old, why did you choose boxing<br />
in the end?<br />
– I personally did not choose anything.<br />
My father coached my sister <strong>and</strong> me.<br />
– Is your dad a coach?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>, he is an amateur. He made us a<br />
bag, held us on paws, <strong>and</strong> at the age of 7<br />
he put us to the kickboxing section. But<br />
after a few years, my father decided that<br />
we should go to boxing, as this is a more<br />
serious level.<br />
– Did you immediately like martial<br />
arts or were there any other temptations?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>, from the very beginning I loved<br />
sports <strong>and</strong> what my father gave me. I<br />
didn’t even have to be motivated.<br />
– What is your professional secret<br />
that helps to win?<br />
– My secret is simple – to love what you<br />
are doing, <strong>and</strong> rely only on yourself <strong>and</strong><br />
the Lord.<br />
– Russia is not the safest country.<br />
Have you ever had situations in life<br />
when martial arts skills helped you?<br />
– <strong>No</strong> one will even attack me. I don’t<br />
know why, but it doesn’t happen (laughs).<br />
“I LOVE CLASSICAL<br />
LITERATURE – HUGO,<br />
DUMAS, PIKUL”<br />
– What do you do in your free time<br />
of sports?<br />
– When you put one thing in the first<br />
place, there is no time left for the other.<br />
All my rest is associated with passive recovery<br />
– sleep, reading books.<br />
– What books are you reading?<br />
– I prefer classical literature. Hugo’s<br />
“The Man Who Laughs”, like all the Dumas<br />
works.<br />
– What do you feel after reading the<br />
works of these authors?<br />
– You begin to think, to underst<strong>and</strong><br />
what <strong>and</strong> how, to delve into history. For<br />
example, Pikul has a continuous history.<br />
You begin to study all this.<br />
– Do you have time for your personal<br />
life in your busy schedule?<br />
– Yes, but a little. My family lives in<br />
the Krasnodar Territory, but I can only fly<br />
there once or twice a year <strong>and</strong> for a maximum<br />
of two weeks.<br />
– What kind of advice would you<br />
give to students of MSSUOR <strong>No</strong>. 1?<br />
– Approach everything correctly, with<br />
a head. Do not blindly go to your goal, but<br />
do not forget about your health. You must<br />
be able to listen to your body.<br />
32 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
Photo: http://sportgymrus.ru<br />
E. Mikhailova<br />
I<br />
WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP<br />
IN GYMNASTICS<br />
(Stuttgart, Germany)<br />
n the team event at the World<br />
Championships, the Russian<br />
team took second place in gymnastics.<br />
Our gymnasts won nine awards: three<br />
gold, three silver <strong>and</strong> three bronze. The<br />
gold medal was won by the men’s team in<br />
the team all-around, in the individual allaround<br />
<strong>and</strong> in the vault, where Nikita Nagorny<br />
excelled.<br />
Photo: http://sportgymrus.ru<br />
E. Mikhailova<br />
Photo: http://sportgymrus.ru<br />
E. Mikhailova<br />
Photo: http://sportgymrus.ru<br />
E. Mikhailova<br />
The team of Russian gymnasts won silver<br />
in the team all-around <strong>and</strong> Arthur Dalaloyan<br />
in the individual all-around <strong>and</strong> in the vault.<br />
The bronze medals were won by Angelina<br />
Melnikova in individual all-around <strong>and</strong> floor<br />
exercises <strong>and</strong> Arthur Dalaloyan in exercises<br />
on the crossbar.<br />
In the team event, Russia lost only to the<br />
US team, which won five gold, two silver <strong>and</strong><br />
one bronze medals. The third place was taken<br />
by the UK team.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
33
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
NIKITA NAGORNY:<br />
“WHEN I CLOSED MY YOUTUBE CHANNEL,<br />
I RECEIVED THOUSAND LETTERS FROM<br />
THE PARENTS OF GYMNASTS”<br />
INFORMATION FROM THE OLYMPIC<br />
RESERVE: Nikita Nagorny – silver medalist at the<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> Games, three-time world champion, sixtime<br />
European champion in gymnastics<br />
At the October World Championships<br />
in artistic gymnastics in Stuttgart,<br />
Germany, Nikita Nagorny, a graduate of<br />
Moscow <strong>Olympic</strong> College №1, won three<br />
gold medals – in the individual <strong>and</strong> team<br />
all-around <strong>and</strong> vault. We talked with the<br />
athlete <strong>and</strong> learned how he relates to<br />
the fact that he is confused with Arthur<br />
Dalaloyan, what his diet consists of during<br />
competitions, why they have a taboo<br />
with his wife Daria Spiridonova about<br />
talking at home about gymnastics, <strong>and</strong><br />
why he refused to advertise on his You-<br />
Tube channel.<br />
– A year ago, the Russian team lost<br />
to China in the team all-around at the<br />
World Championships in Doha, only<br />
one thous<strong>and</strong>th of a point. Did you<br />
easily forget that insulting defeat?<br />
– We did not forget. Throughout the<br />
year, we have been preparing, trying to<br />
prove that this thous<strong>and</strong>th was occasional.<br />
And we managed to do it.<br />
– At the World Cup this year, you<br />
have not made a single mistake. What<br />
helps you concentrate?<br />
– There is no certain secret. Just trying<br />
to set myself up so as not to make a mistake.<br />
Maximize self-confidence.<br />
– During your performance on the<br />
bar in the arena, sound of heartbeat<br />
was turned on. Did it distract you?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>t very distracting, but I heard that.<br />
I wondered a little: what was it?<br />
– Is this some kind of know-how of<br />
the organizers?<br />
– I’ve never heard of or seen this before.<br />
But it was fun, it caused additional<br />
emotions.<br />
– Speaking of emotions – when you<br />
emotionally supported your teammates<br />
before your performance, did it<br />
take away your energy?<br />
– I did not think about that. I had no<br />
task to save energy. I perfectly understood<br />
that in competitions I would spend<br />
it anyway. It happens that you come calm<br />
to the tournament, try not to waste your<br />
emotions, <strong>and</strong> burn up. <strong>No</strong> need to specifically<br />
save power.<br />
“ONLY LATER HALF AN<br />
HOUR OF CONVERSATION,<br />
THEY UNDERSTOOD<br />
THAT I’M NOT ARTHUR,<br />
BUT NIKITA”<br />
– Your 2019 World Cup medals are<br />
very extraordinary – they glow. Do you<br />
recharge them often?<br />
– I never recharged them: as we flew<br />
from the World Cup, the battery died.<br />
All TV shows asked to bring medals, so I<br />
always used to take them with me. <strong>No</strong>w<br />
the medals are on the shelf together with<br />
other awards.<br />
– After arriving in Russia, they began<br />
to invite you to TV very often. Do<br />
you feel like a celebrity?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>.<br />
– Why?<br />
– Time has passed. For a month or two<br />
everyone talks about the championship,<br />
<strong>and</strong> then they forget it – it’s normal. It’s<br />
better not to get used to such attention.<br />
– <strong>No</strong>t all athletes like to communicate<br />
with journalists, believing that it<br />
takes a lot of time.<br />
– <strong>No</strong>w we are training on a regular basis,<br />
preparing, keeping in shape, learning<br />
new elements. In our free time, we need<br />
to popularize the sport <strong>and</strong> therefore<br />
communicate with journalists. Gymnastics<br />
is unpopular, but I want it to be a little<br />
different.<br />
Nikita Nagorny, 22 years old. Born in<br />
Rostov-on-Don. 3-time world champion,<br />
6-time European champion. At the 2019<br />
World Cup, with the Russian national team,<br />
he won the first-ever gold in the world<br />
championship in team all-around discipline.<br />
In 2018, he married world champion<br />
gymnast Daria Spiridonova. He founded<br />
the gymnastics school «Academy of Champions».<br />
Nickname: Leo.<br />
– At the last world championship,<br />
your friend <strong>and</strong> teammate Arthur Dalaloyan<br />
won the personal all-around.<br />
This year you have gold. How did he<br />
congratulate you?<br />
– We were together all this time. Just<br />
hugged – <strong>and</strong> that’s it.<br />
– You look alike. Do people often<br />
confuse you?<br />
– We are often confused. Those who<br />
know us personally never confuse, of<br />
34 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
course. Confused by those who saw us<br />
only on TV.<br />
– Do you feel offended?<br />
– If one of us did not have results, it<br />
would be insulting, but because we both<br />
win medals, we don’t feel offended. In some<br />
situations, we can even play along. Sometimes<br />
it’s suitable to communicate with you,<br />
<strong>and</strong> it’s unclear who the person is talking<br />
to – with you or Arthur (laughs). This was at<br />
the training camp in China before the World<br />
Cup, when we were interviewed. Only after<br />
half an hour of conversation with me did<br />
they realize that I was not Arthur, but Nikita.<br />
– You said that you could not somehow<br />
get along with Arthur in the same<br />
room, you could st<strong>and</strong> each other only<br />
one day. Why? You are friends, aren’t<br />
you?<br />
– It’s unclear, we just didn’t get along.<br />
Two leaders cannot live together.<br />
“I CAN NOT LIVE WITH<br />
COMPETITIVE WEIGHT”<br />
– After the World Cup, you <strong>and</strong> your<br />
spouse, world champion in gymnastics,<br />
Daria Spiridonova, took part in<br />
the Alexei Nemov show “Sports Legends”.<br />
Was it difficult to get together<br />
emotionally after the World Cup when<br />
there is no sports component?<br />
– What difficulties can there be? At the<br />
World Cup, we relieved nervous tension,<br />
<strong>and</strong> other emotions appeared. At the<br />
show, I received only positive emotions.<br />
– Have you ever performed in a classic<br />
suit before?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>, but once I was on a show in Mexico<br />
<strong>and</strong> there I performed on the horizontal<br />
bar in jeans.<br />
– Does it somehow hinder movements,<br />
create discomfort?<br />
– We do not make complex elements.<br />
The most important thing in such shows<br />
is a reasonable approach to performance,<br />
so as not to get injured.<br />
– You said that after Stuttgart you<br />
gained 5 kg in 5 days.<br />
– I cannot live with competitive weight.<br />
For me it is not enough. During the World<br />
Cup, I ate only twice a day. This is not normal<br />
for everyday life.<br />
– Is the muscle energy somehow<br />
preserved if you have only two meals<br />
a day?<br />
– We were preparing four months for<br />
this start, it is impossible to lose all the<br />
energy in one week. It is clear that in the<br />
last days of the competition, the legs<br />
are already failing a bit, the muscles are<br />
clogged, trainings are crazy. But there is<br />
no choice. It’s not because I am don’t eat<br />
enough, it’s just extreme physical activities.<br />
We perform all week.<br />
– Is there any special diet before the<br />
competition?<br />
– I stick to a diet during the competition.<br />
Before the tournament, I have breakfast,<br />
lunch, dinner. But I eat small portions,<br />
<strong>and</strong> during competitions I restrict myself<br />
to two times – breakfast <strong>and</strong> dinner.<br />
QUESTIONNAIRE OF THE<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE:<br />
Juice or soda?<br />
Water.<br />
Potato with meat or pasta with<br />
seafood?<br />
Pasta.<br />
Passive or active holiday?<br />
Active.<br />
Who is cooler, Alexey Nemov or<br />
Simone Biles?<br />
In women’s gymnastics – Biles, in men’s<br />
gymnastics – Nemov. If you consider<br />
the awards, then Biles is way ahead<br />
of Alexey Yuryevich, <strong>and</strong> if we speak<br />
of popularization of the sport in our<br />
country, then this is Alexey Nemov.<br />
Compete in Russia or in another<br />
country?<br />
In Russia there is no audience that<br />
love gymnastics, <strong>and</strong> even if there is, it<br />
is very small. Abroad, there are many<br />
spectators, it can not be compared.<br />
We need to engage in promotion of<br />
gymnastics in order to get people<br />
interested in competitions.<br />
Vault or crossbar?<br />
(After a pause.) A difficult question for<br />
me. I am an all-round athlete, <strong>and</strong> I<br />
like all disciplines. But at the moment<br />
there is more interest in the crossbar.<br />
Although it would have been better if I<br />
had more interest in the jump.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
35
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
– What does your diet look like?<br />
– In the morning I eat porridge with<br />
berries, nuts or cereals <strong>and</strong> drink cappuccino.<br />
I usually have dinner with pasta,<br />
rice, <strong>and</strong> seafood. Between breakfast <strong>and</strong><br />
dinner, I can eat a low-calorie bar with<br />
coffee.<br />
– Your photo is hanging in Moscow<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> College №1 right in front of<br />
the dining room. What was your favorite<br />
school dish?<br />
– I’m used to state food – school, sports<br />
truing camps. The food at the college was<br />
always tasty, always nourishing. I loved all<br />
the dishes.<br />
– Do you manage to supervise it, or<br />
do you have assistants?<br />
– I do everything myself.<br />
– Do you still have time to blog. Do<br />
you also shoot <strong>and</strong> edit it yourself?<br />
– I shoot it myself, a special person edits<br />
it. I send the material with a definite<br />
task, <strong>and</strong> he does it for me.<br />
– Was it your idea to have a YouTube<br />
blog?<br />
– Well, yes, why?<br />
– Last year, changes have occurred<br />
in your life. You married Daria. Has this<br />
circumstance somehow positively affected<br />
you emotionally?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>, nothing has changed. Before<br />
that, we had the same underst<strong>and</strong>ing as<br />
now. We lived together, just wanted to<br />
make a holiday for our families, friends<br />
<strong>and</strong> relatives <strong>and</strong> officially legalize our relationship.<br />
– You <strong>and</strong> your wife have one profession<br />
– is that good?<br />
– We are not connected in any way. At<br />
the training camp, we train in different<br />
gyms, we meet only in the evening. Weekends<br />
we spend together. We never talk<br />
about gymnastics at home. Everyone has<br />
his own underst<strong>and</strong>ing, attitude. There is<br />
a taboo, we don’t discuss our disciplines,<br />
otherwise we can burn out. There is no<br />
strict prohibition; there is simply no desire<br />
to discuss the same things over <strong>and</strong> over<br />
again. Sooner or later, one of us will end<br />
doing sport. We all perfectly underst<strong>and</strong><br />
that career of a gymnast in sports is very<br />
short. If relations are built on sports solely,<br />
then what to do next? Therefore, we are<br />
developing, discussing other topics, <strong>and</strong><br />
there are a lot of them.<br />
“I USED TO REFUSE<br />
ADVERTISING ON MY<br />
YOUTUBE CHANNEL,<br />
TODAY I WOULD AGREE”<br />
– You are 22 years <strong>and</strong> you already<br />
do business?<br />
– The main activity is my school. I<br />
opened the gymnastics club «Academy<br />
of Champions» in the suburbs of Moscow.<br />
I rented a place, equipped it, <strong>and</strong> now we<br />
train children there.<br />
– Did you yourself open it?<br />
– Myself.<br />
– Does it help you distract from competitions<br />
<strong>and</strong> trainings, or maybe later<br />
develop into a profession?<br />
– When I started, it was a hobby, an<br />
outlet, <strong>and</strong> when the YouTube channel<br />
began to gain popularity, I began to<br />
refuse advertising. I made it so that the<br />
viewer could watch, <strong>and</strong> nothing disturbed<br />
him. Previously, ads constantly<br />
popped up, <strong>and</strong> YouTube was no different<br />
from the TV. I decided to refuse advertising<br />
because blogging was a hobby. But<br />
over time, I lost interest in this, because<br />
it took a lot of time, <strong>and</strong> I had to train.<br />
Back then I shot it myself, edited it myself.<br />
When I closed the channel, I received<br />
many letters from kids’ parents. They<br />
wrote that this is the only channel that<br />
they can show the child, because he does<br />
gymnastics. It was interesting to children,<br />
they were motivated. When you read<br />
thous<strong>and</strong>s of messages, you underst<strong>and</strong><br />
that this blog performs the main goal –<br />
the popularization of gymnastics.<br />
Then I recruited a team – an editor, an<br />
operator, so as not to be distracted <strong>and</strong><br />
do sports. I also wanted to find a director,<br />
but then I realized that people like it due<br />
to the fact that I shoot videos myself, <strong>and</strong><br />
if I do everything according to the script,<br />
it’s not me who will lead, but the actor. I<br />
just started shooting my life, competitions.<br />
<strong>No</strong>w I need to keep the operator<br />
<strong>and</strong> the editor. I used to refuse advertising,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the advertiser stopped offering it<br />
to me, at some point I even regretted it.<br />
– <strong>No</strong>w you have no advertising?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>. <strong>No</strong>w I wouldn’t refuse it, because<br />
it costs money to maintain a YouTube<br />
channel, I want to go at least to zero. I do<br />
not plan to earn on it.<br />
– You are a graduate of Moscow<br />
<strong>Olympic</strong> College <strong>No</strong>. 1. Was it difficult<br />
to combine studies with sports?<br />
– This is the main objective of this educational<br />
establishment: an athlete can<br />
study <strong>and</strong> do sports in the same place.<br />
– Did you always have desire to<br />
learn?<br />
– One of my acquaintances did not do<br />
any sport, <strong>and</strong> was too lazy to study. It<br />
is clear that it’s hard to study after training.<br />
There were times when I was falling<br />
asleep, <strong>and</strong> I had no desire to go to classes,<br />
because there would be one more<br />
training in the evening. But we could not<br />
just leave, we had to be present at the lessons,<br />
at least get some knowledge.<br />
– What can you wish students of<br />
Moscow <strong>Olympic</strong> College <strong>No</strong>. 1?<br />
– You always need to set a large-scale<br />
goal. If you are 15 years old, <strong>and</strong> professional<br />
sport has not yet begun, you must<br />
set yourself the task of getting into major<br />
competitions at your age. Then not just<br />
participate, but win a medal. Do not listen<br />
to those who doubt you. It is important to<br />
always believe in yourself.<br />
36 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
Photo: E. Mikhailova<br />
GYMNASTICS<br />
World Championship Gymnastics<br />
October 04–13, 2019<br />
Stuttgart, Germany<br />
WOMEN<br />
Team<br />
USA (172.330)<br />
Simona Bailz<br />
Dzheid Keri<br />
Kara Eker<br />
Sunisa Li<br />
Greis Makkallum<br />
Mikeila Skinner<br />
All-around<br />
Simona Bailz (58,999)<br />
Vault<br />
Simona Bailz (15.399)<br />
Bars<br />
Nina Derval (15,233)<br />
Beam<br />
Simona Bailz (15.066)<br />
Floor exercise<br />
Simona Bailz (15.133)<br />
MEN<br />
Team<br />
Russia (261.726)<br />
Artur Dalaloian<br />
Nikita Nagornyi<br />
Ivan Stretovich<br />
David Beliavskii<br />
Denis Abliazin<br />
Vladislav Poliashov<br />
All-around<br />
Nikita Nagornyi (88.772)<br />
Floor exercise<br />
Karlos Iulo (15.300)<br />
Horse<br />
Maks Uitlok (15.500)<br />
Rings<br />
Ibragim Cholak (14.933)<br />
Vault<br />
Nikita Nagornyi (14.966)<br />
Bars<br />
Dzho Freizer (15.000)<br />
Crossbar<br />
Artur Mariano (14.900)<br />
Photo: E. Mikhailova<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
37
Photo: www.facebook.com/trampolinerus<br />
TRAMPOLINE<br />
WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP<br />
(Tokyo, Japan)<br />
A<br />
t the end of the World Trampoline<br />
Championships, Russian<br />
athletes won the team event.<br />
The team won five gold, three silver <strong>and</strong><br />
four bronze medals.<br />
The Russian team won gold in the<br />
team all-around, the men’s team of Russia<br />
consisting of Andrei Gladenkov, Mikhail<br />
Zalomin <strong>and</strong> Vasily Makarsky (team competition,<br />
double mini-trump), Mikhail<br />
Photo: www.facebook.com/trampolinerus<br />
Photo: www.facebook.com/trampolinerus<br />
Photo: www.facebook.com/trampolinerus<br />
38 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
Photo: www.facebook.com/trampolinerus<br />
Zalomin (double mini-trump), Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />
Lisitsyn (acrobatic track) <strong>and</strong> Victoria Danilenko<br />
(acrobatic track).<br />
Silver awards were received by men’s<br />
<strong>and</strong> women’s national teams of Russia in<br />
the discipline «acrobatic track». Among<br />
men, Alex<strong>and</strong>er Lisitsin, Maxim Shlyak-<br />
in, Vadim Afanasyev, Maxim Ryabikov,<br />
among women – Elina Stepanova, Elena<br />
Krasnokutskaya, Victoria Danilenko. Susana<br />
Kochesok <strong>and</strong> Anna Kornetskaya<br />
also won silver in synchronized jumps.<br />
Galina Begim, Alex<strong>and</strong>ra Bonartseva<br />
<strong>and</strong> Polina Troyanova (team competition,<br />
double mini-trump), Mikhail Melnik, Andrey<br />
Yudin, Dmitry Ushakov <strong>and</strong> Nikita Fedorenko<br />
(team competition, trampoline),<br />
Mikhail Melnik <strong>and</strong> Sergey Azaryan (synchronized<br />
jumps) <strong>and</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>er Bonartsev<br />
(double mini-trump) became bronze<br />
medalists.<br />
Photo: www.facebook.com/trampolinerus<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
39
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
WORLD CHAMPION MIKHAIL ZALOMIN:<br />
“LEARNING A SPORT OPENS<br />
UP MANY DETAILS”<br />
NOTE FROM THE OLYMPIC RESERVE:<br />
Mikhail Zalomin – 6-time European champion,<br />
6-time World champion in trampoline<br />
– You are a graduate of Moscow College<br />
of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>. 1. How<br />
much has it changed since the time you<br />
were a student of the College?<br />
– A lot of things have changed. Starting<br />
from the renovation of the buildings,<br />
which was completed recently, in the<br />
educational part <strong>and</strong> in dormitories. Everything<br />
has changed, it has become much<br />
more comfortable. <strong>No</strong>w everything is<br />
done so that all students can feel as comfortable<br />
as possible. As I see, all students<br />
go with laptops to their classes. We didn’t<br />
have that. This is probably a positive<br />
trend. Students study more, learn more,<br />
which will have a positive effect on their<br />
education. I hope so. Everything is done<br />
in order to do both, to train <strong>and</strong> to study.<br />
– Could you tell us about your main<br />
victory. What comes to your mind?<br />
– For me, all victories are important. I<br />
can not single out any of them. But the<br />
most desired is a victory at my first World<br />
championship in 2013. All the rest are<br />
its confirmation. I thoroughly prepared<br />
for all the championships <strong>and</strong> it took me<br />
long time to win these victories.<br />
– Is it difficult to combine studies<br />
<strong>and</strong> professional sport?<br />
– Of course, it’s difficult. If we are talking<br />
about studying at college, everything<br />
is as convenient as possible for the training<br />
process: two trainings a day, classes<br />
from 12 o’clock, that is, for schoolchildren<br />
<strong>and</strong> students, it is as convenient as possible<br />
while preparing for the competition.<br />
If we talk about studying at the institute<br />
after graduating from college, teachers<br />
try to help them. We sometimes neglect<br />
studies, it happens that we miss workouts.<br />
The main thing is to plan the preparation<br />
process correctly, then there will be<br />
no problems in the training process.<br />
– In one of your old interviews, you<br />
mentioned that you spend your free<br />
time, which you don’t have much,<br />
40 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
mostly with friends. What are you doing<br />
now when you have some free<br />
time?<br />
– Since then, a family has appeared.<br />
<strong>No</strong>w I spend all my free time with my<br />
family. Of course, I meet with friends. But<br />
mostly – family, daughter, wife.<br />
– Your wife Daria is a master of<br />
sports of international class in trampoline.<br />
Isn’t it hard for two athletes under<br />
one roof?<br />
– It only for the better, because I can<br />
consult with my wife on some issues of<br />
doing the exercises. This, on the contrary,<br />
only brings us together: there are common<br />
topics, we are moving <strong>and</strong> thinking<br />
in one direction. This also helps in raising<br />
our daughter. My wife, just like me, works<br />
as a trampoline coach.<br />
– You are a trampolinist with great<br />
experience. How many changes have<br />
occurred in your sport recently?<br />
– From the moment I came to trampoline,<br />
a lot has changed. After each Olympiad,<br />
the International Gymnastics Federation<br />
is trying to improve the rules <strong>and</strong><br />
introduce more objective assessments<br />
for fair refereeing. This applies to all disciplines<br />
of our sport. Firms producing shells<br />
design them in such a way that they contribute<br />
to the complexity of the elements,<br />
that is, they make the nets more “pushy”<br />
<strong>and</strong> complicate spring properties.<br />
– Since 2016, you have been the<br />
president of the Moscow Trampoline<br />
Federation. What are the main steps<br />
you need to take to develop this sport?<br />
– Promoting trampoline as much as<br />
possible, like all other sports. Advertising<br />
is needed. Some things turn out successful,<br />
others not.<br />
– How do you think can we make<br />
young athletes get interested in this<br />
kind of sport?<br />
– <strong>No</strong>w many commercial trampoline<br />
centers are opened throughout Russia.<br />
They get to know trampoline better.<br />
Trampoline centers, trampoline clubs –<br />
they attract people to professional sports.<br />
– But initially they are considered as<br />
entertainment.<br />
– Undoubtedly, somewhere it is. And<br />
somewhere, coaches lead children <strong>and</strong><br />
adults specifically to professional sports:<br />
to participate in competitions, to receive<br />
ranks. There is a gradual familiarization<br />
with the sport. Trampoline is not just an<br />
entertainment, it is a serious sport. In general,<br />
the prospects are good.<br />
– Among other things, you are a<br />
judge of the 1st category <strong>and</strong> take part<br />
in refereeing of Moscow <strong>and</strong> All-Russian<br />
competitions. What is most difficult<br />
in refereeing?<br />
– It is very difficult to record in short<br />
time all the elements that an athlete performs.<br />
Everything comes with experience.<br />
It is difficult to judge objectively because<br />
of attitude to a particular athlete. To do<br />
this, you need to involve in refereeing<br />
as many independent people as possible<br />
who do not have an athlete from the<br />
same region or country. Perhaps some<br />
day judging will switch to a computer<br />
system, but, I think, this will not happen<br />
soon.<br />
– What are your plans for the near<br />
future, <strong>and</strong> are there any big goals?<br />
– There are big goals, but I will not say<br />
about them, with your permission. <strong>No</strong>w I<br />
enjoy the fact that I am still an active athlete.<br />
I want to stay in this sport as long as<br />
possible <strong>and</strong> just enjoy my work.<br />
– What would you advise young athletes,<br />
including children studying at<br />
the College of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>. 1?<br />
– Study. Learn. Receive not only school<br />
<strong>and</strong> college education. Go deep into the<br />
sport you practice. This will open your<br />
eyes to many details. The results in the<br />
work will improve if you yourself want to<br />
know everything.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
41
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
HONORED RUSSIAN COACH<br />
VLADIMIR GORINOV:<br />
“ABLE-BODIED SPORTSMEN STRONGLY<br />
SUPPORT THOSE WITH A HEARING<br />
IMPAIRMENT”<br />
R<br />
ussian team won 31 gold medals in the European freestyle <strong>and</strong> Greco-Roman<br />
wrestling championship among sportsmen with a hearing impairment in Gomel,<br />
Belarus. We discussed the results of the tournament with the Russian senior coach<br />
for Greco-Roman wrestling among hard-of-hearing sportsmen Vladimir Gorinov.<br />
– We performed more than successfully.<br />
Top coaches have been<br />
working with the athletes. We<br />
showed better results than we did<br />
last time. We held the championship<br />
in Vladimir last year. We won 8 gold<br />
medals, 1 silver <strong>and</strong> 1 bronze medals<br />
in Greco-Roman wrestling, which<br />
were prerequisites for the future success,<br />
– started Gorinov.<br />
– What were your winning goals?<br />
– I don’t like to make the expectations<br />
public. Aleksey Shevtsov, a winner of the<br />
European championship <strong>and</strong> Aleksey<br />
Glushkov, graduate of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve<br />
42 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS IN PERSON<br />
College №1 are on the staff. Aleksey<br />
Glushkov is a Principal of one of the leading<br />
Moscow schools «Sparta». He joined<br />
us 9 years ago as a coach of the Moscow<br />
Region team. This is how coaches <strong>and</strong><br />
athletes advance with us. We had a game<br />
among the coaches where everyone predicted<br />
the results of their teams. I would<br />
take the sheets to the tournaments <strong>and</strong><br />
we compared them after. Wrestling is<br />
one of the most subjective kinds of sport.<br />
You should be way ahead of others.<br />
– Wrestling tournaments are quite<br />
emotional. Sometimes it’s more than<br />
just a verbal argument, spectators get<br />
involved in physical abuse. Is it different<br />
during the tournaments for hardof-hearing<br />
athletes?<br />
– It happens in places where the security<br />
work is poorly managed. People with<br />
a hearing impairment don’t express their<br />
emotions loudly. All the emotions are in<br />
mimicry <strong>and</strong> gestures. Everything is calm<br />
<strong>and</strong> quite.<br />
– Are athletes with a hearing impairment<br />
judged differently?<br />
– Seconds aren’t allowed to give a verbal<br />
comm<strong>and</strong>. Some gestures are added.<br />
The same happens in volleyball <strong>and</strong> football.<br />
If a referee stops a game he should<br />
explain the reasons for that.<br />
– How is the sparring stopped?<br />
– By touching a shoulder. Exceeding<br />
the competition area, twisting fingers,<br />
unitards – are all forbidden. These are<br />
common gestures not only for athletes<br />
with a hearing impairment.<br />
– Athletes with a hearing impairment<br />
are usually trained by able-bodied<br />
coaches. How long does it take to<br />
master sign language?<br />
– It depends on a person <strong>and</strong> how fast<br />
he wants to be understood. Also it depends<br />
on an athlete. Sometimes it happens<br />
that they look away. If he doesn’t<br />
like you or is humiliated <strong>and</strong> pressured<br />
by you he just turns his back on you.<br />
– How long does it take to learn the<br />
sign language in case of mutual underst<strong>and</strong>ing?<br />
– It’s like the English language. In Soviet<br />
times we’d been learning it since the<br />
5th grade but at the end nobody was<br />
fluent at it. Motivation <strong>and</strong> practice are<br />
needed. It’s not complicated.<br />
– Who is your audience? Where do<br />
they learn about your competitions?<br />
– People with a hearing impairment<br />
have a great announcement they pass<br />
round. The information goes through<br />
the hearing loss communities, places<br />
they work in <strong>and</strong> remedial schools.<br />
– Do able-bodied come?<br />
– Yes, they do. Some of them come<br />
to support their relatives. These are the<br />
ones who shout. It’s been highlighted<br />
by the mass media, also there is online<br />
broadcasting, sign language interpretation<br />
<strong>and</strong> news ticker.<br />
– How are sports among those with<br />
a hearing impairment promoted these<br />
days in Russia?<br />
– It hinges on the enthusiasm of some<br />
coaches <strong>and</strong> managers. <strong>No</strong>t all the regions<br />
are involved. There isn’t enough<br />
funding. Sport itself is the best tool for<br />
rehabilitation. They’ve been training<br />
with able-bodied athletes from the very<br />
childhood <strong>and</strong> are strongly supported<br />
by them – it’s priceless.<br />
– What are the forthcoming <strong>and</strong><br />
long-term goals?<br />
– Participation in all-Russian competitions.<br />
According to the results of<br />
Championship of Russia athletes will be<br />
chosen for participation in World Championship<br />
in Turkey from 1st to 10th of<br />
June.<br />
David Vladimirovich allows us to conduct<br />
the full workout. A big team of professionals<br />
is working here. As it’s said «<br />
It’s the retinue that makes the king, but<br />
the king chooses the retinue. »<br />
Everything is well arranged – qualified<br />
specialists , food, accommodation.<br />
Everyone has one aim – to make the conditions<br />
for athletes better. I cannot name<br />
any other institution where so many<br />
transformations are being made to improve<br />
the life quality of sportsmen.<br />
Vladimir Gorivon is a merited master<br />
of sport in Greco-Roman wrestling, honoured<br />
Russian coach, senior coach of the<br />
national team in Greco-Roman wresting<br />
among hard-of-hearing, a member of<br />
the Russian Committee of Deaf Sports.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
43
THE III INTERNATIONAL GRECO-ROMAN,<br />
FREESTYLE AND FEMALE WRESTLING<br />
TOURNAMENT «CHRISTMAS» IN THREE STYLES<br />
AMONG YOUNG MEN AND GIRLS UNDER 18<br />
25-28.12.2019, MOSCOW, RUSSIA<br />
T<br />
he III International tournament<br />
on sports wrestling<br />
«Christmas» was held at The<br />
School of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>. 1 in Moscow<br />
from 26 to 27 December. Competitions<br />
were included in the calendar of<br />
the United World of wrestling <strong>and</strong> were<br />
held in Greco-Roman, Freestyle <strong>and</strong> female<br />
wrestling among young men under<br />
18 years.<br />
In total, more than 200 wrestlers<br />
from 13 countries took part in the tournament,<br />
among them: Sweden, Greece,<br />
Iran, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Belarus,<br />
Lithuania, Slovakia, Saudi Arabia, Armenia,<br />
Moldova, Germany <strong>and</strong> Russia. This<br />
year Saint Levent – the representative<br />
of Turkey was appointed as a delegate<br />
from UWW to «Christmas» tournament,<br />
who after draw competition told about<br />
refereeing nuances. Athletes began to<br />
come to the tournament a few days earlier<br />
<strong>and</strong> were able to appreciate the hospitality<br />
of the host School of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />
Reserve. Live broadcast of the competition<br />
was shared on School’s Youtube<br />
channel <strong>and</strong> the audience could feel the<br />
atmosphere of the tournament, when<br />
emotions sometimes swept across the<br />
edge, <strong>and</strong> filled st<strong>and</strong>s were frantic to<br />
support their favorites. Also during<br />
the tournament a match Russia-Iran<br />
was held, where an exciting struggle<br />
was conducted in 10 weight categories<br />
<strong>and</strong> until the last fight there was<br />
an intrigue – who will win! As a result<br />
Russia won with a minimal superiority.<br />
At the end of the competition there was<br />
a colorful ceremony of rewarding the<br />
winners <strong>and</strong> prize-winners of the traditional<br />
Christmas tournament.<br />
44 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
AT SPORTS<br />
ARENAS
AT SPORTS ARENAS<br />
GYMNASTICS<br />
Championship of Russia<br />
(juniors 14–17 years old,<br />
boys 12–13 years old)<br />
11–16.11.2019<br />
Penza<br />
BOYS:<br />
Team (259.379)<br />
<strong>No</strong>vikov Daniel<br />
Rodionov Kirill<br />
Ivanov Bogdan<br />
All-around<br />
Vitkov Vyacheslav (131,348)<br />
Floor exercise<br />
<strong>No</strong>vikov Daniel (13,833)<br />
Horse<br />
Rodionov Kirill (12,566)<br />
Rings<br />
<strong>No</strong>vikov Daniil (13,033)<br />
Vault<br />
<strong>No</strong>vikov Daniel (13,100)<br />
Bars<br />
<strong>No</strong>vikov Daniel (13,200)<br />
Crossbar<br />
Vinnikov Kirill (12,166)<br />
JUNIORS:<br />
Team (455,925)<br />
Zelensky Nikita<br />
Zavrichko Ivan<br />
Kissel Evgeny<br />
Ryndin Artyom<br />
All-around<br />
Kissel Evgeny (78,432) CCM<br />
Makarov Ruslan (76.799) MS<br />
Floor exercise<br />
Prostakov Timofey (13,600) CCM<br />
Lunev Alexey (13,600) MS<br />
Horse<br />
Zotov Ilya (12,433) CCM<br />
Ponomarev Alex<strong>and</strong>er (12.666) MS<br />
Rings<br />
Kissel Evgeny (13,400) CCM<br />
Pashkin Evgeny (13,700) MS<br />
Vault<br />
Zavrichko Ivan (13,100) CCM<br />
Usachev Alexey (13.567) MS<br />
Bars<br />
Girev Matvey (13,600) CCM<br />
Kulyak Ivan (13,466) MS<br />
Crossbar<br />
Marinov Daniel (13.133) CCM<br />
Pashkin Evgeny (12.833) MS<br />
Championship of Russia<br />
(juniors 13–15 years old,<br />
girls 11–12 years old)<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 18–23, 2019, Penza<br />
GIRLS:<br />
Team (179,062)<br />
Kustova Diana<br />
Sadykova Alida<br />
Grushnina Polina<br />
All-around<br />
Kustova Diana (90,181)<br />
Vault<br />
Us Elizabeth (13,217)<br />
Bars<br />
Kustova Diana (13,633)<br />
Beam<br />
Maksimova Alex<strong>and</strong>ra (13,200)<br />
Floor exercise<br />
Budnikova Marina (13,300)<br />
JUNIORS:<br />
Team (312,991)<br />
Koroleva Sophia<br />
Rassekina Anastasia<br />
Audi Nelly<br />
Puzatikova Nina<br />
All-around<br />
Puzatikova Nina (101,763) CCM<br />
Audi Nelly (108,397) MS<br />
Vault<br />
Shakirova Ursula (13.583) CCM<br />
Semukhina Arina (13.317) MS<br />
Bars<br />
Savelyeva Anastasia (12,200) CCM<br />
Bachurina Olga (13,900) MS<br />
Beam<br />
Galyuzhina Love (13,300) CCM<br />
Ivanova Polina (13.433) MS<br />
Floor exercise<br />
Nechay Ksenia (13,433) CCM<br />
Audi Nelly (18.833) MS<br />
46 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
AT SPORTS ARENAS<br />
BOXING<br />
World Championship (Women)<br />
October 03–13, 2019<br />
Russia, Ulan-Ude<br />
Ekaterina Paltseva 48 kg<br />
Liliia Aetbaeva 51 kg<br />
Khuan Siaoven 54 kg<br />
Nesti Petesio 57 kg<br />
Beatris Ferreira 60 kg<br />
Dou Dan 64kg<br />
Busenaz Siurmeneli 69 kg<br />
Louren Prais 75 kg<br />
Zemfira Magomedalieva 81 kg<br />
Daniella Perkins 81+ kg<br />
Championship of Russia (men)<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 08–17, 2019<br />
Samara<br />
• Khudoyan Edmond 49 kg<br />
• Saliev Rasul 52 kg<br />
• Batyrgaziev Albert 57 kg<br />
• Badrutdinov Jamal 60 kg<br />
• Mamedov Gabil 63 kg<br />
• Makhmudov Shahabas 69 kg<br />
• Koptyakov Maxim 75 kg<br />
• Khataev Imam 81 kg<br />
• Sagaidak Ivan 91 kg<br />
• Veryasov Ivan 91+ kg<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
47
AT SPORTS ARENAS<br />
BADMINTON<br />
BWF World Junior Championship<br />
09.30–13.10.2109<br />
Russia, Kazan<br />
Men’s Singles:<br />
Kunlavut Vitidsarn<br />
Female singles:<br />
Riko Gunji<br />
Mixed Doubles:<br />
China<br />
Feng Yan Zhe<br />
Lin Fang Ling<br />
Men’s Doubles:<br />
Indonesia<br />
Leo Rolly Carn<strong>and</strong>o<br />
Daniel Marthin<br />
Women’s Doubles:<br />
China<br />
Lin Fang Ling<br />
Zhou Xin Ru<br />
TEAM CHAMPIONSHIP:<br />
Indonesia<br />
Men<br />
Adinata Christian<br />
Apriy<strong>and</strong>a M. Lucky Andres<br />
Belawa Syabda Perkasa<br />
Carn<strong>and</strong>o Leo Rolly<br />
Marthin Daniel<br />
Restu Dwiki Rafian<br />
Setiabudi Bobby<br />
Women<br />
Cindiani Metya Inayah<br />
Jamil Indah Cahya Sari<br />
Kusuma Febriana Dwipuji<br />
Marwah Nita Violina<br />
Pratiwi Amalia Cahaya<br />
Puspitasari Helena Ayu<br />
Syaikah Putri<br />
Wardani Putri Kusuma<br />
Widjaja Stephanie<br />
Photo: facebook.com/rus.badminton<br />
Photo: facebook.com/rus.badminton<br />
Personal team<br />
championship of Russia<br />
under 13 years old<br />
October 23–27, 2019,<br />
Omsk<br />
Men’s Singles:<br />
Khayrutdinov Ilmir<br />
Female singles:<br />
Kurganova Christina<br />
Mixed Doubles:<br />
Khayrutdinov Ilmir<br />
Kurganova Christina<br />
Men’s Doubles:<br />
Volkov Stepan<br />
Khayrutdinov Ilmir<br />
Women’s Doubles:<br />
Desko Anna<br />
Kurganova Christina<br />
Team Championship:<br />
Republic of Tatarstan<br />
Volkov Stepan<br />
Isaeva Anastasia<br />
Volkov Stepan<br />
Khayrutdinov Ilmir<br />
Sergeeva Sofya<br />
Terekhina Polina<br />
Khayrutdinov Ilmir<br />
Kuzmina Vitalina<br />
Photo: facebook.com/rus.badminton<br />
Personal-team championship of<br />
Russia under 15 years<br />
11/25 – 02/12/2019,<br />
St. Petersburg<br />
Men’s Singles:<br />
Dubovenko Daniil<br />
Female singles:<br />
Mezentseva Galina<br />
Mixed Doubles:<br />
Dubovenko Daniil<br />
Lezhova Maria<br />
Men’s Doubles:<br />
Vesnovsky Ilya<br />
Stepakov Gleb<br />
Women’s Doubles:<br />
Lisochkina Galina<br />
Harlampovich Daria<br />
Team Championship:<br />
Dubovenko Daniil<br />
Borisov Nikita<br />
Kiselev Timur<br />
Zaev Alexey<br />
Mastyaeva Polina<br />
Nikulina Natalya<br />
Lezhova Maria<br />
Gogol Vasilisa<br />
Potapova Daria<br />
Sutyagina Svetlana<br />
48 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
AT SPORTS ARENAS<br />
JUDO<br />
World Championship Under21<br />
individual <strong>and</strong> team<br />
October 16–20, 2019<br />
Morocco, Marakesh<br />
Juniors:<br />
Simeonidis Konstantin 60 kg<br />
Lima Villiam 66 kg<br />
Mahmadbekov Somon 73 kg<br />
Ahalkaci Vladimir 81 kg<br />
Bekauri Lasha 90 kg<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
Juniors:<br />
Koga Vakana 48 kg<br />
Lhagvasuren Sosorbaram 52 kg<br />
Lipartaliani Eteri 57 kg<br />
Ozbas ZHofi 63 kg<br />
Asahi Mami 70 kg<br />
Team competition<br />
1. Япония<br />
2. Россия<br />
3. Грузия<br />
3. Франция<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
European Championship Under 23<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 1–03, 2019, Russia, Izhevsk<br />
Juniors<br />
Abdulaev Ramazan 60 kg<br />
Chopanov Murad 66 kg<br />
Mammadaliev Rashid 73 kg<br />
Tepkaev Turpal 81 kg<br />
Goz Rol<strong>and</strong> 90 kg<br />
Mukete Daniel 100 kg<br />
Sipoch Richard 100 kg<br />
Juniors<br />
Pichkaleva Daria 48 kg<br />
Rykhel Amber 52 kg<br />
Liparteliani Eteri 57 kg<br />
Obzas Sofi 63 kg<br />
Tchanturial Mariam 70 kg<br />
Pekovich Dzhovana 78 kg<br />
Buizgarne Samira 78 kg<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
49
AT SPORTS ARENAS<br />
Russian Championship Under 21<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 14–17, 2019<br />
Krasnoyarsk<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
Juniors:<br />
Volkov Maxim 55 kg<br />
Ketag Basayev 60 kg<br />
Chernykh Ivan 66 kg<br />
Akhmarov Khamzat 73 kg<br />
Utsiev Adam 81 kg<br />
Sataev Turpal 90 kg<br />
Endovitsky Valery 100 kg<br />
Magomadov Ahmed 100+ kg<br />
Juniors:<br />
Safronova Ekaterina 44 kg<br />
Moiseeva Aina 48 kg<br />
Nugaeva Lilia 52 kg<br />
Zueva Irina 57 kg<br />
Halturina Ksenia 63 kg<br />
Aman Julia 70 kg<br />
Sokolova Victoria 78 kg<br />
Startseva Alice 78+ kg<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
Russian Championship Under 18<br />
<strong>No</strong>vember 28 – December 01, 2019<br />
Dmitrov<br />
Young men<br />
Safarov Faridun 46 kg<br />
Petrov Igor 50 kg<br />
Jamalov Nurmagomed 55 kg<br />
Tsechoev Magomed-Amin 60 kg<br />
Bagaev Sultan 66 kg<br />
Dranovsky Daniil 73 kg<br />
Strokun Artyom 81 kg<br />
Sangariev Adam 90 kg<br />
Yakushev Dmitry 90+ kg<br />
Girls<br />
Yakovenko Polina 40 kg<br />
Khachikova Elizabeth 44 kg<br />
Mukhametyanova Aliya 48 kg<br />
Efimova Karina 52 kg<br />
Azamova Firuza 57 kg<br />
Glukhova Sarah 63 kg<br />
Likhacheva Victoria 70 kg<br />
Taratunina Angelica 70+ kg<br />
Photo: https://judo.ru<br />
50 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
AT SPORTS ARENAS<br />
WRESTLING<br />
World Championship Under 23<br />
in three styles of wrestling<br />
10.28–11.3.2019<br />
Budapest, Hungary<br />
Freestyle wrestling:<br />
Reineri Andreu Ortega 57 kg<br />
Ulukbek Zholdoshbekov 61 kg<br />
Turan Bayramov 65 kg<br />
Mirza Skhulukhia 70 kg<br />
Razambek Zhamalov 74 kg<br />
Tariel Gaphrindashvili 79 kg<br />
Kamran Ghorban Ghasempour 86 kg<br />
Bo Dean Nickal 92 kg<br />
Mojtaba Mohammadshafie Goleij 97 kg<br />
Amir Hossein Abbas Zare 125 kg<br />
Greco-Roman wrestling:<br />
Shota Ogawa 55 kg<br />
Armen Melikyan 60 kg<br />
Meysam Karamali Dalkhani 63 kg<br />
Mohamed Ibrahim Elsayed Ibrahi Elsayed<br />
67 kg<br />
Mohammadreza Abdolhamid Geraei 72 kg<br />
Islam Opiev 77 kg<br />
Milad Alirzaev 82 kg<br />
Semen <strong>No</strong>vikov 87 kg<br />
Arvi Martin Savolainen 97 kg<br />
Aliakbar Hossein Yousofiahmadchali 130 kg<br />
Freestyle wrestling, women:<br />
Kika Kagata 50 kg<br />
Haruna Okuno 53 kg<br />
Lannuan Luo 55 kg<br />
Sae Nanjo 57 kg<br />
Yumeka Tanabe 59 kg<br />
Yuzuka Inagaki 62 kg<br />
Misuzu Enomoto 65 kg<br />
Masako Furuichi 68 kg<br />
Milaimys De La Caridad Marin Potrille<br />
72 kg<br />
Paliha Paliha 76 kg<br />
Photo: https://vk.com/wrestrus_ru<br />
Photo: https://vk.com/wrestrus_ru<br />
Фото: https://vk.com/wrestrus_ru<br />
Photo: https://vk.com/wrestrus_ru<br />
Photo: https://vk.com/wrestrus_ru<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
51
AT SPORTS ARENAS<br />
The III International Wrestling<br />
Tournament «Christmas» in three<br />
styles among young men <strong>and</strong> girls<br />
under 18 25–28.12.2019, Moscow,<br />
Russia<br />
Freestyle wrestling:<br />
Khari Ebrahim Mahdi 45 kg<br />
Arab Firouzjaei Ali Mehran 48 kg<br />
Terzian Samvel 51 kg<br />
Jalolov Umidjon 55 kg<br />
Abdulaev Arip 60 kg<br />
Mkrtchyan Mushegh 65 kg<br />
Abdulaev Abdulkerim 71 kg<br />
Tembotov Akhmedkhan 80 kg<br />
Kadilov Gadzhi 92 kg<br />
Azizi Hossein 110 kg<br />
Greco-Roman wrestling:<br />
Adomavicius Vilius 45 kg<br />
Gigiev Malik 48 kg<br />
Melkonyan Artur 51 kg<br />
Khamroev Akmal 55 kg<br />
Mamedov Aslan 60 kg<br />
Turusbek Ulan 65 kg<br />
Doev Albert 71 kg<br />
Marzoev Askar 80 kg<br />
Saidov Baskhan 92 kg<br />
Saygeraev Magomed 110 kg<br />
Freestyle wrestling women:<br />
Kurylenka Alina 40 kg<br />
Tolipbekova Mushtariy 43 kg<br />
Rekhmetullova Olga 46 kg<br />
Tsiarenia Kseniya 49 kg<br />
Volk Viktoryia 53 kg<br />
I<strong>and</strong>ushkina Anastasiia 57 kg<br />
Radzkova Viktoryia 61 kg<br />
Silina Mariia 69 kg<br />
Kozyreva Olga 73 kg<br />
FIGURE SKATING<br />
The Championship of Russia<br />
24–29.12.2019<br />
Krasnoyarsk<br />
Photo: https://www.instagram.com/p/B6qNndtpE_5/<br />
Photo: https://twitter.com/goldenskate<br />
Men:<br />
1 Dmitry Aliyev (260.98)<br />
2 Artur Daniyelyan (253.42)<br />
3 Alex<strong>and</strong>er Samarin (252.74)<br />
Women:<br />
1 Anna Scherbakova (261.87)<br />
2 Alyona Kostornaya (259.83)<br />
3 Aleks<strong>and</strong>ra Trusova (226.34)<br />
Pairs:<br />
1 Aleks<strong>and</strong>ra Boykov / Dmitry Kozlowski (233.66)<br />
2 Evgenia Tarasov / Vladimir Morozov (233.19)<br />
3 Darya Pavlyuchenko / Denis Hodykin (219.72)<br />
Ice dance:<br />
1 Victoria Sinitsyn / Nikita Katsalapov (220.74)<br />
2 Aleks<strong>and</strong>ra Stepanov / Ivan Bukin (219.72)<br />
3 Tiffany Zagorski / Johnathan Gureyro Гурейро (197.73)<br />
52 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
AT SPORTS ARENAS<br />
FENCING<br />
Championship of Russia among<br />
boys <strong>and</strong> girls under 15 years of age<br />
(2005–2007), 10/06/2019<br />
Smolensk<br />
BOYS:<br />
Individual epee<br />
Varin George<br />
Team epee<br />
Varin G.<br />
Ilyushin P.<br />
Ptashnik E.<br />
Hapersky F.<br />
Individual foil<br />
Bulatov Isk<strong>and</strong>er<br />
Team Rapier<br />
Bulatov I.<br />
Katkov M.<br />
Kornilov V.<br />
Fakhretdinov A.<br />
Individual saber<br />
Kostyukov Ilya<br />
Photo: http://www.rusfencing.ru<br />
Team saber<br />
Kostyukov I.<br />
Logozinsky K.<br />
Timukhin D.<br />
Cherkasov N.<br />
GIRLS:<br />
Individual epee<br />
Frolkina Ekaterina<br />
Team epee<br />
Bocharova A.<br />
Zabelina A.<br />
Polozova Yu.<br />
Stolupina A.<br />
Individual foil<br />
Zorina Irina<br />
Team Rapier<br />
Barsukova M.<br />
Delikamova M.<br />
Taratunskaya A.<br />
Chausova V.<br />
Individual saber<br />
Mikhailova Alex<strong>and</strong>ra<br />
Team Saber<br />
Erokhova S.<br />
Kaloshina K.<br />
Mikhailova A.<br />
Osipova V.<br />
Photo: http://www.rusfencing.ru<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
53
Moscow City<br />
Sports<br />
Department<br />
Enter<br />
Moscow College<br />
of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve №1<br />
State Diploma<br />
Modern education<br />
Full-time studies<br />
Correspondence studies<br />
Moscow Sport Committee recruitment<br />
Address: 105484, Moscow, 16th –Parkovay St., 17<br />
+7(915)402-21-19 Sophia
SPORTS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SCIENCE<br />
FORMATION<br />
OF HEALTHY LIFESTYLE<br />
CULTURE OF PRESCHOOL<br />
AGE CHILDREN<br />
I<br />
ARBUZOVA O. S. VOLOBUEVA A. A. SHIKHOVA O. N.<br />
t is known that human health<br />
is determined by multiple internal<br />
<strong>and</strong> external factors,<br />
<strong>and</strong> it is the body under conditions<br />
when absence of diseases is combined<br />
with physical, mental <strong>and</strong> social wellbeing.<br />
Health care around the world is<br />
a priority. High morbidity, poor ecology,<br />
difficult social situation <strong>and</strong> other<br />
negative factors require developing an<br />
integrated system of improving children’s<br />
health. Health saving of children<br />
is the main condition <strong>and</strong> indicator of<br />
personality-oriented education, as well<br />
as one of the main tasks of the education<br />
system. It is especially important<br />
to create conditions that ensure physical<br />
<strong>and</strong> mental health of the child.<br />
Modernization of preschool education<br />
allows us to search for new forms of<br />
health-improving work with children<br />
in various types of educational institutions.<br />
The Federal State Educational St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />
for preschool education is aimed at<br />
• Abstract: the formation of healthy lifestyle on the basis of valeological <strong>and</strong><br />
physical education, includes the study of their body by preschoolers <strong>and</strong><br />
developing their hygienic skills <strong>and</strong> ideas about ways to ensure the safety<br />
of life.<br />
• Keywords: healthy lifestyle, health saving, health formation, valeological<br />
education, physical education.<br />
solving the following tasks of health saving<br />
<strong>and</strong> health formation:<br />
• protection <strong>and</strong> strengthening of<br />
physical <strong>and</strong> mental health of children,<br />
including their emotional wellbeing;<br />
• providing psychological <strong>and</strong> pedagogical<br />
support to the family <strong>and</strong> increasing<br />
the competence of parents<br />
(legal representatives) in the development<br />
<strong>and</strong> education, protection <strong>and</strong><br />
promotion of children’s health;<br />
HIGH MORBIDITY, POOR ECOLOGY,<br />
DIFFICULT SOCIAL SITUATION<br />
AND OTHER NEGATIVE FACTORS REQUIRE<br />
DEVELOPING AN INTEGRATED SYSTEM<br />
OF IMPROVING CHILDREN’S HEALTH.<br />
Author: Arbuzova O. S., instructor in physical culture,<br />
GBOU School 2109, d/o «Sunflower», Moscow.<br />
Volobueva A. A., educator, GBOU School 2109, d/o «Sunflower», Moscow.<br />
Shikhova O. N., educator, GBOU School 2109, d/o «Sunflower», Moscow.<br />
• formation of cultural <strong>and</strong> hygienic<br />
skills, initial ideas <strong>and</strong> values of a<br />
healthy lifestyle;<br />
• mastery of elementary norms <strong>and</strong> rules<br />
(in nutrition, motor mode, hardening).<br />
The basis for the tasks of physical development<br />
is the conceptual integration<br />
around the theme of “healthy lifestyle”<br />
(HLS). There are many interpretations of<br />
it. The Medical Encyclopedia gives its definition:<br />
it is a rational lifestyle, an integral<br />
feature of which is active work aimed at<br />
improving <strong>and</strong> maintaining health. In literature<br />
devoted to the general scientific<br />
problems of human health, sociological<br />
problems <strong>and</strong> psychophysiological aspects<br />
of healthy lifestyle are covered by<br />
V.V. Korchenov, T.A. Petukhova; scientific,<br />
theoretical <strong>and</strong> methodological foundations<br />
of healthy lifestyle have been developed<br />
by E. Yu. Barzelovich, E. N. Weiner,<br />
I. A. Vinogradov.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
55
SPORTS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SCIENCE<br />
Table 1. List of partial programs for the thematic module «Health»<br />
(author Prishchepina S. S.)<br />
Program name<br />
Program author<br />
Year of<br />
publication<br />
Partial programs<br />
Health V. G. Alyamvskaya 1993<br />
Safety Fundamentals for Preschool Children N. N. Avdeeva, O. L. Knyazeva, R. B. Sterkina 1997 1997<br />
Health since childhood T. S. Kazakovtseva 1997<br />
I grow healthy.<br />
The methodological manual for kindergarten<br />
V. N. Zimonina 2013<br />
Additional programs<br />
The swimming training program in kindergarten E. K. Voronova 2003<br />
Play for health<br />
L. N. Voloshina<br />
2004<br />
HEALTH SAVING OF CHILDREN IS THE MAIN CONDITION AND<br />
INDICATOR OF PERSONALITY-ORIENTED EDUCATION, AS WELL AS<br />
ONE OF THE MAIN TASKS OF THE EDUCATION SYSTEM.<br />
IT IS ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT TO CREATE CONDITIONS THAT ENSURE<br />
PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH OF THE CHILD.<br />
MODERNIZATION OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION ALLOWS<br />
US TO SEARCH FOR NEW FORMS OF HEALTH-IMPROVING<br />
WORK WITH CHILDREN IN VARIOUS TYPES<br />
OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS.<br />
Moreover, under the basics of<br />
healthy lifestyles of a preschool child<br />
scientists underst<strong>and</strong> a set of measures:<br />
correctly organized motor activity; rational<br />
hardening; optimal daily routine;<br />
balanced diet; satisfactory psychological<br />
climate in the family <strong>and</strong> kindergarten;<br />
life safety.<br />
All work on healthy lifestyle can be divided<br />
into two components:<br />
• formation of healthy lifestyle during<br />
valeological education, including<br />
study <strong>and</strong> developing personal body<br />
<strong>and</strong> hygienic skills; teaching preschoolers<br />
life safety;<br />
• creation of conditions under which<br />
physical education, physical activity<br />
become powerful stimulating factors<br />
in the formation of health resources in<br />
the process of intellectual <strong>and</strong> emotional<br />
development of a child through<br />
his/her active inclusion in the system<br />
of physical exercises.<br />
These components are reflected in<br />
the following programs (Table 1).<br />
We suggest the following health saving<br />
technologies which make it possible<br />
to realize both components:<br />
1. Specially selected physical exercises<br />
in all forms of physical fitness work;<br />
2. Integration of physical exercises<br />
<strong>and</strong> methods of health saving in other<br />
regimen moments;<br />
3. Additional means to ensure a<br />
healthy rhythm of life <strong>and</strong> various types<br />
of motor activity of pupils.<br />
The development of these mechanisms<br />
is facilitated by other technologies<br />
which can be used in methodological<br />
practice of the kindergarten. Case study<br />
method – situation analysis. Educators<br />
<strong>and</strong> health-care specialists (in particular,<br />
medical personnel <strong>and</strong> physical education<br />
educators at a preschool institution)<br />
participate in a direct discussion of pedagogical<br />
situations <strong>and</strong> tasks taken from<br />
real practice of health-saving activities in<br />
a Nursery School.<br />
The project method supposes that<br />
the activities of educators <strong>and</strong> specialists<br />
of the Nursery School would have a<br />
designed character, which implies the<br />
receipt of a specific (practical) result <strong>and</strong><br />
its public presentation (product presentation).<br />
When planning the content of the<br />
educational field in accordance with the<br />
above programs, it is necessary to take<br />
into account the level of development<br />
of the children <strong>and</strong> to formulate tasks<br />
related to certain competencies for the<br />
pupils to develop (Table 2).<br />
These tasks are solved in the process<br />
of joint activities of teachers <strong>and</strong> pupils,<br />
communication <strong>and</strong> games of preschoolers<br />
among themselves <strong>and</strong> in the<br />
process of interaction between children<br />
<strong>and</strong> parents.<br />
As you know, among all programs of<br />
preschool education, parents give pref-<br />
erence to preparing a child for school. At<br />
the same time, they forget that the intellectual<br />
development of the child directly<br />
depends on the physical <strong>and</strong> mental<br />
health of the child. Meanwhile, it is no<br />
secret that the popularity of a Preschool<br />
Institution today depends on how much<br />
it can satisfy the needs of parents. Therefore,<br />
organization of joint parent-child<br />
activities contributes to an increase of<br />
interest in healthy lifestyle. They can be<br />
sports leisure, holidays, going out to nature,<br />
creation of clubs like “I want to be<br />
healthy” or “Fitness in kindergarten” <strong>and</strong><br />
“Aerobics” programs, when joint physical<br />
education classes for children <strong>and</strong><br />
parents are accompanied by musical<br />
accompaniment under the guidance of<br />
specialists. Work in such clubs creates<br />
the atmosphere of goodwill, ease <strong>and</strong><br />
at the same time encourages both children<br />
<strong>and</strong> adults to perform movements<br />
correctly <strong>and</strong> efficiently. As a result, the<br />
adaptive capabilities of the preschooler<br />
<strong>and</strong> his resistance to external influences<br />
increase, the necessary motor skills <strong>and</strong><br />
physical qualities are acquired, the per-<br />
56 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SCIENCE<br />
Table 2. Tasks for the development of competencies<br />
Tasks<br />
Tasks Competence Younger preschool<br />
age. Senior preschool age<br />
Competence<br />
Senior preschool age<br />
1 2 3<br />
1. Save <strong>and</strong> strengthen<br />
the physical <strong>and</strong> mental<br />
health of children<br />
2. To educate cultural<br />
<strong>and</strong> hygienic skills<br />
3. To form an initial idea<br />
of a healthy lifestyle<br />
The child can absorb learned movements, their<br />
elements with motivation <strong>and</strong> organizing help<br />
of an adult. Morbidity throughout the year varies.<br />
A child can attract the attention of an adult<br />
in case of malaise <strong>and</strong> poor health.<br />
The child independently <strong>and</strong> correctly performs<br />
the processes of washing <strong>and</strong> washing<br />
h<strong>and</strong>s. Helps the adult in organizing the nutrition<br />
process. He dresses <strong>and</strong> undresses independently,<br />
takes care of things for personal<br />
use. The actions of the child require a little<br />
correction <strong>and</strong> reminder from the adult.<br />
The child is familiar with the concepts<br />
“Health”, “disease”.<br />
With the help of an adult, he can name some<br />
concepts of healthy lifestyle.<br />
Has an idea of the benefits of morning<br />
exercises <strong>and</strong> exercise. However, the child’s<br />
knowledge may differ from the desire to put it<br />
into practice.<br />
The child has a positive attitude towards motor actions, trying<br />
to show independence <strong>and</strong> initiative in motor activity,<br />
shows interest in sports. Morbidity throughout the year varies<br />
greatly. The child is upset about the deterioration in the<br />
health of his <strong>and</strong> others.<br />
The child can perform all the activities related to the organization<br />
of self-care, but it requires a reminder from the adult.<br />
The child demonstrates incomplete <strong>and</strong> insufficiently systematized<br />
ideas about healthy lifestyles <strong>and</strong> rational nutrition;<br />
he cannot join the conversation about the meaning of physical<br />
activity in a person’s life <strong>and</strong> give examples from his life. He<br />
has an underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the rules <strong>and</strong> types of hardening, the<br />
use of hardening procedures <strong>and</strong> the role of natural remedies<br />
in human health, but does not always apply them in life, since<br />
he does not consider them to be a value for himself.<br />
sonality as a whole is formed. This means<br />
that the problem of protecting <strong>and</strong><br />
strengthening pupils’ health in a modern<br />
kindergarten can be solved in terms of<br />
the interaction of parents <strong>and</strong> teachers.<br />
LIST OF REFERENCES:<br />
1. 1. Kudryavtsev V. T., Egorov B. B. Developing<br />
pedagogy of health improvement (preschool<br />
age). M., 2000.<br />
2. Makhaneva M. D. The program of rehabilitation<br />
of preschool children. M., 2013.<br />
3. Miklyaeva N. V. Physical development of<br />
preschoolers. M.: SC Sphere, 2015.<br />
AS YOU KNOW, AMONG ALL PROGRAMS OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION,<br />
PARENTS GIVE PREFERENCE TO PREPARING A CHILD FOR SCHOOL.<br />
AT THE SAME TIME, THEY FORGET THAT THE INTELLECTUAL<br />
DEVELOPMENT OF THE CHILD DIRECTLY DEPENDS ON THE PHYSICAL<br />
AND MENTAL HEALTH OF THE CHILD. MEANWHILE, IT IS NO SECRET<br />
THAT THE POPULARITY OF A PRESCHOOL INSTITUTION TODAY<br />
DEPENDS ON HOW MUCH IT CAN SATISFY THE NEEDS OF PARENTS.<br />
THEREFORE, ORGANIZATION OF JOINT PARENT-CHILD ACTIVITIES<br />
CONTRIBUTES TO AN INCREASE OF INTEREST IN HEALTHY LIFESTYLE.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
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SPORTS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SCIENCE<br />
PHYSICAL EDUCATION<br />
FOR STUDENTS WITH THE DISEASE<br />
«VEGETOVASCULAR DYSTONIA»<br />
Author: T. Kryukova,<br />
Head of the Department of Physical Education, Diplomatic Academy<br />
of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, international master of sports<br />
• Abstract: the article discusses the features of physical education<br />
for students with the disease “vegetovascular dystonia” <strong>and</strong> gives<br />
recommendations on the use of physical activity during vegetovascular<br />
dystonia in the conditions of study at a university.<br />
• Key words: students, vegetovascular dystonia (VVD), physical activity,<br />
self-control, individual approach.<br />
R<br />
elevance Vegetovascular dystonia<br />
(VVD) is a malfunction breach in the<br />
work of the whole organism, which<br />
can turn into a disease. VVD is characterized<br />
by disturbances in the functioning of the autonomic<br />
nervous system, in regulating dynamic<br />
constancy of the internal environment of the<br />
body <strong>and</strong> stability of its basic physiological functions:<br />
respiration, blood circulation, digestion,<br />
thermoregulation, metabolism, excretion, reproduction,<br />
etc. Today, with the diagnosis of vegetovascular<br />
dystonia «doctors described about<br />
150 symptoms <strong>and</strong> 32 syndromes of clinical disorders,<br />
so it is very difficult to diagnose VVD. For<br />
a student stressful situations arise throughout<br />
the entire period of study <strong>and</strong> may be caused<br />
by lack of time, emotional stress during sessions,<br />
etc. Constant stress is a factor in the development<br />
of dystonia. One of the causes VVD occurs<br />
in a modern student is also lack of motor activity.<br />
It is necessary to treat VVD, since this disease is<br />
the most common <strong>and</strong> unpredictable disease of<br />
the younger generation in its manifestations <strong>and</strong><br />
outcomes.<br />
EDUCATION CLASSES WITH THE CORRECT<br />
ORGANIZATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS,<br />
CLOSE WORK OF THE TEACHER WITH<br />
THE DOCTOR AND AN INDIVIDUAL<br />
APPROACH ARE RECOMMENDED FOR STUDENTS<br />
WITH THE DISEASE “VEGETOVASCULAR DYSTONIA”<br />
AND ARE NOT ONLY MANDATORY ACCORDING<br />
TO THE UNIVERSITY CURRICULUM,<br />
BUT ALSO DESIRABLE FOR THERAPEUTIC<br />
AND PREVENTIVE PURPOSES.<br />
T. KRYUKOVA<br />
Upon receipt of a special physical activity, the<br />
symptoms of the VVD disappear. Training increases<br />
tolerance to physical activity, distracts from the<br />
disease, strengthens the nervous system <strong>and</strong> improves<br />
capacity for work.<br />
In the treatment of VVD, non-drug methods<br />
of treatment are preferred. This is the observance<br />
of the regime of the day, diet, therapeutic<br />
massage <strong>and</strong> baths, herbal medicine, psychotherapy,<br />
auto-training, walking, contrast shower,<br />
morning exercises (taking into account the type<br />
of VVD). For students of all types of VVD physical<br />
activity is recommended taking into account<br />
their specificity.<br />
The dosed use of physical exercises in the<br />
classes balances the processes of excitation <strong>and</strong><br />
inhibition in the central nervous system, increases<br />
its regulatory role in coordinating the activities of<br />
the most important organs <strong>and</strong> systems involved<br />
in the pathological process, has a normalizing<br />
effect on vascular activity, increases myocardial<br />
contractility, normalizes lipid metabolism <strong>and</strong><br />
develops compensatory-adaptive reactions, increases<br />
the body’s adaptation to the environment<br />
<strong>and</strong> external stimuli.<br />
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY<br />
DURING VVD<br />
The use of various types of physical activity<br />
<strong>and</strong> the cultivation of various sports, of course,<br />
depends on the decision of the physical education<br />
department leadership in the university,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the capabilities of higher educational institutions,<br />
but it should be borne in mind that<br />
58 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
SPORTS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SCIENCE<br />
swimming, aqua aerobics, dosed walking, skiing<br />
are recommended for students with VVD they<br />
are those sports where you can get a fairly long<br />
<strong>and</strong> uniform load. When practicing on simulators,<br />
it is advisable to use a treadmill, bicycle ergometer,<br />
stepper, rowing machine. In this case<br />
the movements of some cyclic sports are imitated<br />
<strong>and</strong> loading can be controlled by its effect<br />
on the body <strong>and</strong> properly dosed. VVD relaxation<br />
gymnastics is very helpful. Game sports are<br />
good if they are held outdoors, not for the sake<br />
of result, but for pleasure, which contributes to<br />
psycho-emotional discharge <strong>and</strong> has a general<br />
strengthening effect on the body. As a result of<br />
physical education training sessions blood pressure<br />
stabilizes, dependence on weather disappears,<br />
health <strong>and</strong> well-being improve.<br />
The exercises on simulators are contraindicated,<br />
where the head is below the level of the chest<br />
<strong>and</strong> the exercises are performed upside down,<br />
due to the danger of fainting, worsening wellbeing.<br />
Martial arts, strength gymnastics, aerobics<br />
are not recommended, as exercises with a large<br />
amplitude of movement of the head <strong>and</strong> body,<br />
sharply <strong>and</strong> quickly performed movements, exercises<br />
with long static effort should be avoided.<br />
Swing, running, jumping exercises, turns around<br />
its axis, breath holding exercises are not recommended.<br />
Physical education will be effective if it delivers<br />
only positive emotions <strong>and</strong> pleasure from classes.<br />
You should not experience excessive fatigue, discomfort,<br />
irritability.<br />
Serious competitions are not recommended.<br />
It is necessary to constantly monitor (pulse,<br />
respiratory rate, external signs of fatigue) exercise<br />
tolerance by those involved. It is advisable<br />
to keep a diary of self-control, in it to record the<br />
pulse, respiratory rate <strong>and</strong> subjective indicators<br />
of tolerance of loads. The main control criterion is<br />
well-being.<br />
Basically, physical education classes are conducted<br />
by the group method which is just recommended<br />
for students with VVD disease. Students<br />
of all groups <strong>and</strong> courses with a diagnosis of VVD<br />
<strong>and</strong> a special medical group are invited to attend<br />
classes of a special medical group or, having a<br />
preparatory health group as a result of a physical<br />
examination, remain part of their academic<br />
group in physical education classes. Therefore it<br />
should be borne in mind that the study group<br />
may include students with VVD, that usually students<br />
with VVD make up about half of the special<br />
medical group, which, depending on the conditions<br />
of the university, cannot always be divided<br />
by disease.<br />
It should also be taken into account that three<br />
types of VVD are distinguished depending on<br />
the reaction of the cardiovascular system. The<br />
cardiac type is expressed by complaints of palpitations,<br />
interruptions in the work of the heart,<br />
a feeling of lack of air, a change in heart rate. Hypertensive<br />
type – there is an increase in blood<br />
pressure (systolic over 140 mmHg), the pressure<br />
quickly returns to normal, but complaints<br />
may occur about headache, palpitations, <strong>and</strong><br />
fatigue. With the hypotensive type, the systolic<br />
blood pressure indicator decreases – below 100<br />
mm Hg. Art. Increased fatigue, headache, muscle<br />
weakness, pallor, chilliness, limbs become colder.<br />
Fainting is frequent.<br />
In its pure form, these types of VVD are rare.<br />
Often, cardiac-hypertensive <strong>and</strong> cardiac-hypotensive<br />
types develop. Therefore, an individual<br />
approach is very important. The intensity <strong>and</strong><br />
volume of classes are planned depending on the<br />
general physical preparation, on the student’s<br />
well-being, the use of the above-mentioned<br />
undesirable exercises <strong>and</strong> movements is not<br />
planned. Be sure to take into account the health<br />
group indicated by the doctor of the clinic (with<br />
VVD, the health group according to the medical<br />
certificate from the doctor can be the main, preparatory,<br />
special), <strong>and</strong> the type of VVD.<br />
I would like to note that according to the curricula<br />
of most universities, students attend physical<br />
education classes twice a week. This is good,<br />
but not effective enough for the appearance of<br />
positive changes in well-being, in particular with<br />
VVD. Therefore it is desirable that the teacher<br />
motivates students, using the skills <strong>and</strong> knowledge<br />
acquired in physical education classes, to<br />
engage in physical exercises on their own daily<br />
using various forms of physical activity such as<br />
morning exercises, jogging, classes in a sports<br />
club, etc.<br />
Thus physical education classes with the correct<br />
organization of the educational process,<br />
close work of the teacher with the doctor <strong>and</strong> an<br />
individual approach are recommended for students<br />
with the disease “vegetovascular dystonia”<br />
<strong>and</strong> are not only m<strong>and</strong>atory according to the<br />
university curriculum, but also desirable for therapeutic<br />
<strong>and</strong> preventive purposes.<br />
LIST OF REFERENCES:<br />
1. The Great Encyclopedia of Wellness Gymnastics / I.<br />
V. Milyukova, T. A. Evdokimova, under the general.<br />
ed. prof. Dr. honey sciences T. A. Evdokimova. – M.,<br />
AST, St. Petersburg, Owl, 2007.<br />
2. Therapeutic physical education / Under. ed. S. N.<br />
Popova. – M., “Physical Culture <strong>and</strong> Sports”, 1998.<br />
3. Physiotherapy exercises in the system of medical<br />
rehabilitation / T. B. Tsybulskaya, V. F. Chudimov. –<br />
Barnaul, New Altai Printing House, 1998.<br />
4. Vegetovascular dystonia. Get rid of forever. / N. G.<br />
Mesnik. – M., EKSMO, 2013.<br />
5. Memo to a patient with neuro-circular dystonia<br />
/ Under. ed. Yu.M. Pozdnyakova, L.I. Sorokina, I.A.<br />
Laul. – M., Zhukovskaya MSCh of the Moscow Region,<br />
1987.<br />
6. Reference practitioner / Ed. A.I. Vorobyov. 2nd edition,<br />
stereotyped. – M., Medicine, 1983<br />
7. Internet resources.<br />
UPON RECEIPT<br />
OF A SPECIAL<br />
PHYSICAL<br />
ACTIVITY, THE<br />
SYMPTOMS<br />
OF THE VVD<br />
DISAPPEAR.<br />
TRAINING<br />
INCREASES<br />
TOLERANCE<br />
TO PHYSICAL<br />
ACTIVITY,<br />
DISTRACTS FROM<br />
THE DISEASE,<br />
STRENGTHENS<br />
THE NERVOUS<br />
SYSTEM AND<br />
IMPROVES<br />
CAPACITY FOR<br />
WORK.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
59
SPORTS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SCIENCE<br />
ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF TRAINING<br />
LOAD OF DIFFERENT ORIENTATION ON THE<br />
RECOVERY PROCESSES OF THIRD-YEAR<br />
MARTIAL ARTISTS<br />
WITH THE USE OF HARDWARE-SOFTWARE<br />
COMPLEX «AMSAT-COVERT» IN FITNESS<br />
AND FOOTBALL CLASSES<br />
Author: D. Evstropov, physical culture instructor GBOU<br />
“School named after F. M. Dostoevsky «, 1st year student of FGBOU VO «Rgufksmit»<br />
Evstropova G. I., instructor in physical culture GBOU «School 1367»,<br />
2nd year student FGBOU VO «Rgufksmit»<br />
Keleberda Yu. V., Deputy Director, teacher of the highest qualification category<br />
of SE «SEC» Department of Sports of the city of Moscow, Russia<br />
• Abstract: the article presents a method of assessing the impact of training load<br />
of different orientation on the recovery processes of young athletes-martial<br />
artists of the third year in fitness <strong>and</strong> football classes with the use of hardwaresoftware<br />
complex «AMSAT-COVERT».<br />
• Keywords: training loads, recovery, assessment of the functional state of the<br />
organism.<br />
KELEBERDA YU. V.<br />
R<br />
ecovery processes are an integral part<br />
of preparing an athlete for the upcoming<br />
loads in the training <strong>and</strong> competition<br />
period. On how quickly an athlete is able to<br />
recover his physical, emotional <strong>and</strong> mental state<br />
depends. Depending on the level of the functional<br />
state of the body <strong>and</strong> the athlete’s qualifications,<br />
recovery processes take place at different<br />
stages at different speeds. Sky Team Christophersson,<br />
head of the American women’s cycling<br />
team, said:<br />
“At this level of skill, everyone trains hard, the<br />
whole question is how you recover.”<br />
Studying in college, students study different<br />
sports <strong>and</strong>, accordingly, experience stress that is<br />
not typical for them which allows us to evaluate<br />
the effectiveness of recovery processes.<br />
RECOVERY PROCESSES ARE AN INTEGRAL<br />
PART OF PREPARING AN ATHLETE FOR THE UPCOMING LOADS<br />
IN THE TRAINING AND COMPETITION PERIOD.<br />
ON HOW QUICKLY AN ATHLETE IS ABLE<br />
TO RECOVER HIS PHYSICAL,<br />
EMOTIONAL AND MENTAL STATE DEPENDS.<br />
The aim of the work is to assess the impact of<br />
the training load of various kinds on the recovery<br />
processes of young third-year martial arts athletes<br />
in fitness <strong>and</strong> football classes using the hardwaresoftware<br />
complex «AMSAT-COVERT». During the<br />
research period we selected third-year students<br />
of Group 302 in the amount of 20 young men<br />
aged 18 to 19 who regularly attend classes. At the<br />
time of the study all the subjects were healthy.<br />
The study involved athletes in the following<br />
sports: karate, judo, sambo, combat sambo, boxing,<br />
mixed martial arts, powerlifting, workout,<br />
swimming, taekwondo, <strong>and</strong> had the following<br />
sports categories, which are shown in Figure 1.<br />
To achieve this goal, objective testing methods<br />
were used: assessment of the functional state of<br />
the body using the hardware-software complex<br />
«AMSAT-COVERT», the test «Index Roufier».<br />
The study was carried out in two stages: the<br />
first stage – in <strong>No</strong>vember 2017; the second – in<br />
February 2018. At the first stage, testing was conducted<br />
on the discipline «Fitness Technology»,<br />
when students studied power aerobics, <strong>and</strong> on<br />
football they simultaneously underwent technical<br />
<strong>and</strong> tactical training of football players. At the<br />
second stage, students studied Pilates in fitness,<br />
<strong>and</strong> in football classes – physical training of football<br />
players.<br />
Functional testing using the hardware-software<br />
complex «AMSAT-COVERT», consisted of<br />
60 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
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15%<br />
20%<br />
15%<br />
С<strong>and</strong>idate to master sport<br />
2nd adult<br />
50%<br />
1st adult<br />
<strong>No</strong> sports category<br />
Fig. 1. The percentage of sports categories<br />
among the examined athletes<br />
DUE TO THE FACT THAT DURING<br />
THE SCHOOL YEAR THE RECOVERY<br />
PROCESSES OF THE BODY OF STUDENT<br />
ATHLETES UNDERGO MINOR IMPROVEMENTS,<br />
WE CAN SAY THAT STUDENTS ARE AT<br />
THE PEAK OF THEIR FUNCTIONAL FORM<br />
AND IN GENERAL THE CLASSES<br />
ARE METHODICALLY COMPETENTLY<br />
STRUCTURED IN THE DISCIPLINES<br />
OF “FITNESS TECHNOLOGY” AND “FOOTBALL”.<br />
three dimensions: before the lesson, after the<br />
main part of the lesson, 15–20 minutes after the<br />
lesson.<br />
The Rufier Index test was carried out in a special<br />
way: the pulse was measured in a sitting position,<br />
then 30 deep squats were performed for 45<br />
seconds, <strong>and</strong> the st<strong>and</strong>ing pulse was immediately<br />
calculated, <strong>and</strong> then after a minute of rest.<br />
Table 1 shows the dynamics of the arithmetic<br />
data of the primary testing conducted using the<br />
AMSAT-COVERT in the fitness <strong>and</strong> football classes.<br />
The quantitative indicator “Level of health”<br />
on both fitness <strong>and</strong> football was 44 <strong>and</strong> 46%,<br />
respectively, “Level of health” is within the physiological<br />
norm.<br />
The indicator “Type of working capacity” on fitness<br />
was 6.6%. At this time, students had strength<br />
classes, so a significant increase in working capacity<br />
was noticed. On football, the positive indicator<br />
was 1.7%, <strong>and</strong> the negative indicator was – 8%.<br />
Moreover, negative performance is observed in<br />
athletes with a sports category not lower than<br />
the first, therefore, the load used is insufficient for<br />
qualified athletes.<br />
The analysis of the “Kind of Recovery” indicator<br />
showed that during the initial testing on fitness,<br />
the indicator was 4.7%, the students had strength<br />
classes, so the recovery processes were more intense.<br />
On football, the positive indicator of the<br />
“Type of Recovery” was 3%, <strong>and</strong> the negative indicator<br />
was – 3.3%.<br />
Table 2 presents the dynamics of indicators of<br />
the secondary testing conducted using the AM-<br />
CAT-COVERT in the fitness <strong>and</strong> football classes.<br />
The quantitative indicator “Health Level” in the<br />
secondary testing both on fitness <strong>and</strong> on football<br />
was 47 <strong>and</strong> 42.1%, which corresponds to the physiological<br />
norm.<br />
An analysis of the dynamics of the “Kind of<br />
working capacity” indicators showed that when<br />
re-testing on fitness, the positive indicator was<br />
4.4%, <strong>and</strong> the negative indicator was – 3.2%. At<br />
this time students studied Pilates which is static in<br />
nature, so a negative result appeared, therefore, in<br />
these classes; the load does not reach the optimal<br />
for students. On football, the positive indicator<br />
was 2.9%, <strong>and</strong> the negative indicator was – 2.4%,<br />
therefore, the physical load used is insufficient for<br />
qualified athletes.<br />
Analyzing the dynamics of the indicators of<br />
the “Type of recovery”, we saw that with repeated<br />
testing on fitness, the positive indicator was<br />
2.2%, <strong>and</strong> the negative indicator was – 1.7%.<br />
During this period, the students studied Pilates,<br />
so a negative result appeared, therefore,<br />
the recovery processes are not enough compared<br />
to the initial test. In football lessons, the<br />
positive indicator was 0.9%, <strong>and</strong> the negative<br />
indicator was – 5.2%. Due to the insufficient<br />
physical load in football, the recovery processes<br />
are insufficient.<br />
Table 3 presents the dynamics of the primary<br />
testing indicators of the “Rufier Index” without using<br />
the AMCAT-COVERT in the fitness <strong>and</strong> football<br />
classes.<br />
Table 1. Initial functional testing using the “AMSAT-COVERT”<br />
Discipline<br />
Quantities will<br />
show (%)<br />
Level of health Type of health Type of recovery<br />
Qualities will<br />
show<br />
Quantities will<br />
show (%)<br />
Qualities will<br />
show<br />
Quantities will<br />
show (%)<br />
Qualities will<br />
show<br />
Fitness 44 satisfactory 6,6 Average 4,7 Low<br />
Fitness 46 satisfactory 1.7 (pos.)<br />
–8 (negative<br />
Low<br />
3 (positive)<br />
–3.3 (negative)<br />
Low<br />
4/2019<br />
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Table 2. Repeated functional testing using the “AMSAT-COVERT”<br />
Discipline<br />
Quantities<br />
will show (%)<br />
Level of health Type of health Type of recovery<br />
Qualities will<br />
show<br />
Quantities will<br />
show (%)<br />
Qualities will<br />
show<br />
Quantities will<br />
show (%)<br />
Qualities will<br />
show<br />
Fitness 47 satisfactory 4.4 (pos.)<br />
–3.2 (negative)<br />
Low<br />
2.2 (positive)<br />
–1.7 (negative)<br />
Low<br />
Fitness 42,1 satisfactory 2.9 (pos.)<br />
–2.4 (negative)<br />
Low<br />
0.9 (positive)<br />
–5.2 (negative)<br />
Low<br />
Analyzing the dynamics of the average indicator<br />
of the “Rufier Index” test it was found<br />
that, compared with the initial testing, it was<br />
improved by 0.3 y. e. – this is a slight positive<br />
trend.<br />
Comparing the results of primary <strong>and</strong> secondary<br />
testing using the “AMSAT-COVERT” <strong>and</strong> “Rufier<br />
Index” we revealed the following features.<br />
In the second half of the year when students<br />
learn Pilates in fitness classes, aerobic loads<br />
should be used due to increased physical activity<br />
in classes of «fitness technology» discipline.<br />
In football lessons the physical load intensity<br />
should be increased since the body of qualified<br />
athletes is adapted for the load of higher intensity;<br />
<strong>and</strong> the load should be differentiated for each<br />
student.<br />
Due to the fact that during the school year the<br />
recovery processes of the body of student athletes<br />
undergo minor improvements, we can say<br />
that students are at the peak of their functional<br />
form <strong>and</strong> in general the classes are methodically<br />
competently structured in the disciplines of “fitness<br />
technology” <strong>and</strong> “football”.<br />
THE STUDY WAS CARRIED OUT IN TWO STAGES:<br />
THE FIRST STAGE – IN NOVEMBER 2017;<br />
THE SECOND – IN FEBRUARY 2018.<br />
AT THE FIRST STAGE,<br />
TESTING WAS CONDUCTED ON THE DISCIPLINE<br />
«FITNESS TECHNOLOGY»,<br />
WHEN STUDENTS STUDIED POWER AEROBICS,<br />
AND ON FOOTBALL THEY SIMULTANEOUSLY<br />
UNDERWENT TECHNICAL<br />
AND TACTICAL TRAINING OF FOOTBALL PLAYERS.<br />
AT THE SECOND STAGE, STUDENTS STUDIED PILATES IN<br />
FITNESS, AND IN FOOTBALL CLASSES –<br />
PHYSICAL TRAINING<br />
OF FOOTBALL PLAYERS.<br />
Table 3. Testing. The Rufier Index<br />
Discipline<br />
Quantities will show (cu)<br />
“The Rufier Index”<br />
Qualities will show<br />
Fitness / Football from 8.7 to 9.0 satisfactory<br />
62 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
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EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS<br />
OF VIRTUAL EDUCATIONAL<br />
ENVIRONMENT SYSTEMS<br />
FOR ATHLETES, «PHYSICAL CULTURE<br />
AND SPORTS» STUDENTS<br />
Author: Eremin M.V., Ph.D.,<br />
associate professor, teacher of the highest category<br />
Milyukov A. I., specialist in nutrition <strong>and</strong> weight loss,<br />
Moscow Secondary Specialized School of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>. 1<br />
(MSSUOR <strong>No</strong>. 1) Department of Sports of the city of Moscow, Russia, State budgetary<br />
professional educational institution “Russian State Social University (RSSU)”,<br />
Moscow eremin-max@mail.ru milyukov-1997@mail.ru<br />
EREMIN M.V.<br />
• Abstract: We conducted a study to determine the effectiveness of the<br />
implemented distance learning systems for athletes, to identify the advantages<br />
<strong>and</strong> disadvantages <strong>and</strong> ways to solve them to increase the efficiency of<br />
education. E-learning is becoming more popular among the leading universities<br />
in the country, so this subject-matter is becoming one of the most important <strong>and</strong><br />
requires careful <strong>and</strong> more detailed consideration.<br />
• Key words: distance learning, athletes, virtual educational environment systems,<br />
the DLE system (Distance Learning Environment system), physical education,<br />
sport.<br />
T<br />
MILYUKOV A. I.<br />
he relevance of research. To<br />
date, the introduction of information<br />
tools <strong>and</strong> means has affected<br />
education. There is a lot of discussion<br />
<strong>and</strong> debate on this innovation. It is important<br />
that the virtual educational environment<br />
would be used with benefit for<br />
all students, both for ordinary students<br />
<strong>and</strong> for sports students. Educational institutions<br />
should conduct the process of<br />
teaching students in a quality manner,<br />
therefore, e-learning should be useful,<br />
this point will be given our attention in<br />
the research process [1, 2].<br />
The purpose of the study is to determine<br />
the effectiveness of virtual educational<br />
environment systems for athletes<br />
studying outside the institution, for<br />
those who are at training sessions or<br />
competitions.<br />
Methodology <strong>and</strong> organization of<br />
research. In the process of a sociological<br />
study, a questionnaire survey method is<br />
used to determine the effectiveness of<br />
the distance learning environment for<br />
students of higher educational institutions.<br />
The questionnaire through the<br />
Google online service consisted of 22<br />
questions. The study was conducted in<br />
Moscow on the basis of 2 universities<br />
<strong>and</strong> 1 school: Russian State Social University<br />
(RSSU); Russian State University<br />
of Physical Culture, Sports, Youth <strong>and</strong><br />
Tourism (GTSOLIFK) <strong>and</strong> Moscow Secondary<br />
Specialized School of <strong>Olympic</strong><br />
Reserve <strong>No</strong>. 1 (MSSUOR <strong>No</strong>. 1).<br />
Subjects. During the study 100 athletes<br />
trainees in educational institutions<br />
on the “moodle” <strong>and</strong> “Hyper Method”<br />
platforms were interviewed, with emphasis<br />
on 2 universities <strong>and</strong> 1 Secondary<br />
Specialized School.<br />
The results of the study.<br />
We interviewed 1st, 2nd, 3rd <strong>and</strong> 4th<br />
year athletes.<br />
The survey was attended by: 1st year<br />
students – 51%; 2nd year – 27%, while<br />
3rd year athletes – 15%, <strong>and</strong> 4th year<br />
students – 7%.<br />
At the same time, the bulk of the respondents<br />
study: full-time – 84%, <strong>and</strong><br />
extramural – 16%.<br />
When processing data on the question<br />
“Do you use capabilities of the Internet<br />
in the educational process?” We received<br />
the following answer: 96% of athletes use<br />
the Internet for learning <strong>and</strong> 4% do not.<br />
To the request “Describe the quality of<br />
the Internet at the university,” all athletes<br />
generally said that they were satisfied<br />
with the level of the Internet resource<br />
service.<br />
THE E-LEARNING SYSTEM<br />
IN MODERN REALITIES CLEARLY POSITIVELY<br />
AFFECTS THE PROCESS OF TRAINING ATHLETES.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
63
SPORTS, PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SCIENCE<br />
27%<br />
Fig. 1. What year<br />
student are you?<br />
51%<br />
When answering the question “Are<br />
technical means (e-learning) necessary<br />
in higher education institutions?” Opinions<br />
were divided.<br />
61% of respondents believe that e-<br />
learning makes life easier for athletes in<br />
universities since training sessions <strong>and</strong><br />
competitions make them unable to fully<br />
attend classes. And with the introduction<br />
of this system athletes can learn<br />
<strong>and</strong> do tasks without interruption from<br />
the competitive process. But at the same<br />
time 24% believe that e-learning will reduce<br />
the level of knowledge of athletes<br />
due to the lack of a teacher-student<br />
dialogue; 13% believe that e-learning<br />
makes it possible to learn from anywhere<br />
in the world <strong>and</strong> benefits not only athletes<br />
but other students who due to life<br />
circumstances (disability) cannot study<br />
full-time; <strong>and</strong> 2% believe that e-learning<br />
is beneficial only to people of retirement<br />
age <strong>and</strong> working citizens who do not<br />
have time to attend university.<br />
To the question “How do you feel<br />
about the DLE system (Distance Learning<br />
Environment system)?” 53% said<br />
they were positive, 24% of respondents<br />
were indifferent to this system, 14% of<br />
athletes were negative <strong>and</strong> 9% of respondents<br />
scared e-learning.<br />
Answering the question “In your opinion,<br />
the DLE system effectively affects<br />
<strong>and</strong> improves the knowledge of athletes?”<br />
various answers were received:<br />
51% of respondents approve of this<br />
24%<br />
61%<br />
15%<br />
7%<br />
2%<br />
13%<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
system, it makes life easier not only for<br />
athletes, but also for the teaching staff;<br />
25% are critical due to constant system<br />
failures; 18% believe that due to the lack<br />
of a human factor the level of education<br />
is declining, <strong>and</strong> 6% the e-learning system<br />
is difficult to underst<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> they<br />
are against.<br />
Discussion of the results of the<br />
study.<br />
When answering the question “In<br />
general, the DLE system rationally evaluates<br />
student knowledge?” opinions of<br />
the athletes were divided.<br />
54% of athletes generally approve of<br />
the e-learning system, <strong>and</strong> believe that<br />
it contributes to the university education,<br />
but 46% of respondents do not<br />
like the system <strong>and</strong> believe that it is not<br />
fully completed <strong>and</strong> improvements are<br />
needed.<br />
When answering the question “Does<br />
the DLE system need to be improved?”<br />
89% of the athletes answered “yes”, <strong>and</strong><br />
46% said “no”.<br />
To the question “What suggestions<br />
can you put forward to improve the DLE<br />
system?” A large number of proposals<br />
were received, the most popular were to:<br />
1. Make the work more stable; develop<br />
an underst<strong>and</strong>able design for easier<br />
navigation of the site for the average<br />
user;<br />
2. Organize training courses that will<br />
teach how to use this system;<br />
3. Develop a mobile application of<br />
DLE, improving the interaction of the<br />
student with the teacher;<br />
4. Offer more electronic textbooks to<br />
improve the flow of information <strong>and</strong> updating<br />
material in the system.<br />
In general this system in universities is<br />
Fig. 2. Are technical tools<br />
<strong>and</strong> means (e-learning)<br />
needed in higher education?<br />
Yes, they make learning easier<br />
<strong>No</strong>, with the full transition to e-learning, the level of<br />
knowledge of students will decrease<br />
<strong>No</strong>, e-learning benefits retirees, youth harms<br />
Yes, you can study anywhere in the world <strong>and</strong> at any<br />
convenient time.<br />
Fig. 3. In general, the DLE system<br />
(Distance Learning Environment)<br />
rationally evaluates student knowledge?<br />
Yes<br />
being modernized <strong>and</strong> every year there<br />
will be less problematic issues. And athletes<br />
will be able to complete tasks without<br />
difficulty.<br />
Conclusions. The e-learning system<br />
in modern realities clearly positively affects<br />
the process of training athletes.<br />
Especially the e-learning system has a<br />
positive effect on athletes: due to competitions<br />
<strong>and</strong> trainings sessions, athletes<br />
cannot attend lectures <strong>and</strong> seminars at<br />
universities. With the transition to online<br />
technologies in the educational process,<br />
in particular, <strong>and</strong> the introduction of distance<br />
learning systems (e-learning) in<br />
the interval between competitions <strong>and</strong><br />
training sessions athletes can perform<br />
tasks stipulated by the course <strong>and</strong> subject<br />
<strong>and</strong> send them to the teacher for<br />
verification. It would save a lot of energy,<br />
time <strong>and</strong> money.<br />
LITERATURE:<br />
46%<br />
54%<br />
THE PURPOSE OF THE STUDY IS TO DETERMINE THE EFFECTIVENESS<br />
OF VIRTUAL EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT SYSTEMS FOR ATHLETES<br />
STUDYING OUTSIDE THE INSTITUTION, FOR THOSE WHO ARE AT<br />
TRAINING SESSIONS OR COMPETITIONS.<br />
<strong>No</strong>t<br />
1. Eremin M. V. Physical culture as a means<br />
of restoring <strong>and</strong> strengthening the body<br />
/ M. V. Eremin, A. I. Milyukov // In coll. articles<br />
of the International scientific-practical<br />
conference “Innovative technologies<br />
in modern science.” – M., 2017 .- – S. 87-89.<br />
2. Chernova A. V. The role of social networks<br />
in e-learning for physical education / A. V.<br />
Chernova, A. I. Milyukov, M. V. Eremin // In<br />
coll. articles of the International scientificpractical<br />
conference “Integration processes<br />
in science in modern conditions.” – Ufa,<br />
2018 .- – S. 78-82.<br />
64 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
FOOD<br />
WITH AGE IN<br />
CALORIES<br />
INCREASES!<br />
NUTRITION IS THE MAIN CONDITION<br />
FOR HUMAN EXISTENCE, AND FOR AN ATHLETE PLAYS<br />
A SIGNIFICANT ROLE IN THE TRAINING<br />
PROCESS AND COMPETITIVE ACTIVITY.<br />
Calorie distribution according to age:<br />
ATHLETE AGE<br />
DAILY CALORIES<br />
from 5 to 8 years<br />
from 8 to 12 years<br />
from 12 to 16 years<br />
from 16 to 20 years<br />
from 20 to 25 years<br />
2800 kcal<br />
3000 kcal<br />
3400 kcal<br />
4000 kcal<br />
5000 kcal<br />
It is customary to classify the caloric need for normalization of body weight for citizens depending<br />
on the mode of work:<br />
GROUP 1 – persons engaged in mental work <strong>and</strong><br />
persons performing work in a sitting position<br />
(students, schoolchildren, accountants, etc.) –<br />
3000 calories.<br />
GROUP 2 – persons who are engaged in physical<br />
mechanized labor (work on machine tools or<br />
conveyors in factories <strong>and</strong> enterprises, the work<br />
of builders using a crane, drivers, <strong>and</strong> so on) –<br />
3500 calories.<br />
GROUP 3 – persons engaged in non-mechanized,<br />
moderately heavy physical labor (movers) – 4000<br />
calories.<br />
GROUP 4 – persons engaged in heavy physical<br />
labor (athletes of the highest achievements) – 4500-<br />
5000 calories.<br />
Each person, regardless of the activity, is obliged<br />
to monitor calories consumed <strong>and</strong> lead an active<br />
lifestyle to maintain normal body weight.<br />
Milyukov A. I.,<br />
specialist in nutrition <strong>and</strong> weight loss,<br />
Russian state social<br />
University (RSSU), Moscow<br />
Instagram: @ alex<strong>and</strong>er.milyukov<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
65
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COLLEGE FLAG<br />
TRAVEL<br />
I<br />
n Kamchatka, on the slope of the Avachinsky<br />
volcano, participants in a patriotic action unfurled<br />
Russia’s largest national flag.<br />
A tricolor with the area of 1423 square meters was<br />
deployed on the slope of the Avachinsky volcano. 18<br />
participants lifted a banner rolled into a 30-meter roll,<br />
the weight of which exceeds 80 kilograms. Help in the<br />
deployment of the flag they had from the Ministry of<br />
Emergency Situations.<br />
The organizers of the action had already hit the<br />
Russian Book of Records, after the largest Russian tricolor<br />
was deployed in the Arctic on drifting ice, in the air near<br />
Zvenigorod, <strong>and</strong> also on the ice of Lake Baikal. In the future,<br />
the largest state flag is planned to be deployed in Antarctica.<br />
68 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
NORTH POLE<br />
On April 23, 2018 our Russian flag was<br />
deployed in the Arctic on the drifting ice<br />
of the <strong>No</strong>rth Pole. This fact was recorded in<br />
the Russian Book of Records as the largest<br />
state flag unfurled on the drifting ice of the<br />
<strong>No</strong>rth Pole.<br />
LAND<br />
On August 22, 2018 in the framework<br />
of the celebration of the State Flag Day<br />
of the Russian Federation on the territory<br />
of the School of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>. 1 in<br />
Moscow, a presentation <strong>and</strong> deployment<br />
was made with the most prominent<br />
representatives of culture <strong>and</strong> politics,<br />
the motorcycle club «Izmaylovo Night<br />
Wolves», <strong>Olympic</strong> champions, deputies,<br />
children from orphanages the largest flag<br />
of our homel<strong>and</strong>.<br />
AIR<br />
On September 15, 2018 near<br />
Zvenigorod, two balloons under the<br />
control of experienced balloonists<br />
lifted our tricolor up. Today it is the<br />
largest flag of the Russian Federation<br />
represented in the airspace. A record<br />
was recorded <strong>and</strong> was entered into<br />
the Book of Records of Russia <strong>and</strong> the<br />
world.<br />
WATER<br />
February 26, 2019. Irkutsk Region,<br />
Lake Baikal, a flag demonstration on the<br />
ice of the lake took place. The record was<br />
recorded as the largest flag unfurled on<br />
the ice of the lake, <strong>and</strong> was entered into<br />
the Book of Records of Russia <strong>and</strong> the<br />
world.<br />
4/2019<br />
OLYMPIC RESERVE<br />
69
THE PEAK<br />
At an altitude of 4,500 m, on the<br />
highest mountain in Europe, Elbrus,<br />
a flag was displayed. The record was<br />
recorded as the largest flag unfurled<br />
at the highest altitude of the Earth’s<br />
surface <strong>and</strong> was entered into the Book<br />
of Records of Russia <strong>and</strong> the world.<br />
RESISTANCE<br />
February 16, 2019, Crimea, Sevastopol.<br />
Together with the authorities <strong>and</strong><br />
residents of the Crimea the flag was<br />
demonstrated.<br />
ANTARCTICA<br />
The sixth continent was discovered<br />
by Russian researchers in 1820, the<br />
Vostok <strong>and</strong> Mirny ships, comm<strong>and</strong>ed by<br />
Thaddeus Bellingshausen <strong>and</strong> Mikhail<br />
Lazarev, approached Antarctica, but<br />
the researchers did not l<strong>and</strong> ashore due<br />
to severe weather conditions. This is a<br />
beautiful <strong>and</strong> harsh l<strong>and</strong>, on which record<br />
frosts are recorded, strong winds blow<br />
<strong>and</strong> funny birds, penguins, live. There<br />
are no permanent residents. In the warm<br />
season several thous<strong>and</strong> scientists <strong>and</strong><br />
tourists come here, in cold weather the<br />
population of the mainl<strong>and</strong> does not<br />
exceed one thous<strong>and</strong> people.<br />
Introducing interesting facts about<br />
Antarctica.<br />
Antarctica was not always covered<br />
with ice, probably in the distant past it<br />
had lush vegetation <strong>and</strong> rich wildlife.<br />
Despite the fact that there are few ice-free<br />
territories (the ice shell covers 98 percent of<br />
the mainl<strong>and</strong>) scientists managed to find<br />
the remains of four dinosaurs.<br />
There are dry valleys on the mainl<strong>and</strong><br />
in which there is no snow <strong>and</strong> ice on the<br />
surface. Strong winds blow away all the<br />
snow; under the influence of hurricanes<br />
that reach a speed of 320 kilometers per<br />
hour all the moisture evaporates.<br />
It was in this place that we unveiled the<br />
flag of the School of <strong>Olympic</strong> Reserve <strong>No</strong>.<br />
1, Moscow.<br />
70 OLYMPIC RESERVE 4/2019
ANNOUNCEMENT OF UPCOMING<br />
SPORTS EVENTS<br />
HOCKEY.<br />
YOUTH<br />
WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP (U20)<br />
(Ostrava, Tršinec, Czech Republic)<br />
FIGURE SKATING<br />
EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIP 2020<br />
(Graz, Austria)<br />
III WINTER YOUTH<br />
OLYMPIC GAMES<br />
(Lausanne, Switzerl<strong>and</strong>)<br />
FIGURE SKATING WORLD<br />
CHAMPIONSHIP<br />
AMONG JUNIORS<br />
(Tallinn, Estonia)<br />
FIGURE SKATING<br />
2020 WORLD CUP<br />
(Montreal, Canada)