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Düsseldorf. Metropolis on the Rhine

ISBN 978-3-86859-629-8

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Kennedydamm as development axis:<br />

restructuring and new perspectives in <strong>the</strong> north<br />

119<br />

View of Kennedydamm<br />

The Kennedydamm in <str<strong>on</strong>g>Düsseldorf</str<strong>on</strong>g>’s Golzheim district forms <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong> central entrance situati<strong>on</strong>s<br />

to <strong>the</strong> city center — c<strong>on</strong>sequently, <strong>the</strong> urban development and spatial design of <strong>the</strong> whole<br />

quarter is of special importance to <str<strong>on</strong>g>Düsseldorf</str<strong>on</strong>g>. Many building projects al<strong>on</strong>g <strong>the</strong> important<br />

transport axis are currently planned or are about to be realized. These include several high<br />

points, which will make this major restructuring process particularly noticeable both for <strong>the</strong><br />

citizens and for visitors to <strong>the</strong> city. The individual c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cepts and ideas are not <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

architecturally appealing and innovative in <strong>the</strong>ir design language and use of materials, <strong>the</strong>y also<br />

embark <strong>on</strong> new and exciting avenues in <strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>text of <strong>the</strong> urban space and <strong>the</strong>reby enable new<br />

perspectives. For example, <strong>the</strong>y not <strong>on</strong>ly open up towards <strong>the</strong> public space <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> ground floor<br />

but reinterpret verticality with new access levels or fit carefully around existing buildings.<br />

However, this is not <strong>the</strong> <strong>on</strong>ly reas<strong>on</strong> why <strong>the</strong> development of this central city gateway in<br />

Golzheim is of elementary importance for <strong>the</strong> state capital <str<strong>on</strong>g>Düsseldorf</str<strong>on</strong>g>. After all, apart from this<br />

spatial and developmental transformati<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> area that is shaping <strong>the</strong> cityscape, current<br />

topics and various building blocks determine its development: <strong>the</strong> mobility shift has been<br />

heralded and is gaining momentum. The use requirements are in a process of c<strong>on</strong>stant change.<br />

High-rise projects primarily with office use must <strong>the</strong>refore be taken into c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>, as well as<br />

<strong>the</strong> c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong> of <strong>the</strong> former Golzheim Campus, whose transformati<strong>on</strong> will redefine <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

area of Kennedydamm. City climate and microclimatic c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>s are increasingly gaining in<br />

public awareness.<br />

To prevent <strong>the</strong> danger of an aut<strong>on</strong>omous development of <strong>the</strong> respective individual projects,<br />

all <strong>the</strong> framework c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, as well as potential synergies, were c<strong>on</strong>sidered as a whole<br />

and discussed with affected project developers, investors, architects, incorporating experts<br />

and <strong>the</strong> public. How can <strong>the</strong> area be integrated into <strong>the</strong> urban space? What does a municipally<br />

and socially acceptable development of high-rises look like? How can open spaces be given a<br />

high-quality and functi<strong>on</strong>al design and be linked? What intelligent transport strategies do exist<br />

that meet <strong>the</strong> increasing demands regarding mobility and at <strong>the</strong> same time raise <strong>the</strong> attractiveness<br />

of <strong>the</strong> locati<strong>on</strong>? These and o<strong>the</strong>r questi<strong>on</strong>s were <strong>the</strong> focus of a process that ultimately<br />

brought forth fundamental principles that will shape <strong>the</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>r development of <strong>the</strong> city.

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