Works on Paper 2019 - Jean Luc Baroni
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E. Le Sueur, St. Protasius, detail, Paris, Musée du Louvre. E. Le Sueur, Preparatory Study for St. Protasius.<br />
Female Winged Flying towards the right in the Louvre<br />
(Inv. 28867). Charles and Antoine Coypel almost<br />
systematic combined red, black and white chalk<br />
in their drawings. It seems therefore unlikely for Le<br />
Sueur to have limited himself to drawing solely in<br />
black chalk. In his m<strong>on</strong>ograph, Alain Mérot analysed<br />
the painter’s attitude towards colour. Although during<br />
his lifetime Le Sueur was not c<strong>on</strong>sidered a colourist<br />
in the Venetian sense of the term, it nevertheless<br />
appears that his knowledge of colour – skilfully<br />
applied in “light, vague and precious mixtures” with<br />
an “originality that catches all eyes” 5 – did not go<br />
unnoticed by the commentators, artists and critics of<br />
the 19 th century. To dispel the misunderstanding that<br />
the painter was not interested in colour, Alain Mérot<br />
refers to him as a “harm<strong>on</strong>ist”. The fact that Le Sueur<br />
was, <strong>on</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>trary, c<strong>on</strong>cerned with colour, even<br />
at the early stage of drawing, as clearly expressed<br />
<strong>on</strong> a sheet at the Louvre (Inv. 30 683), dated by<br />
Mérot to around 1652, preparatory to the Moses<br />
Saved from the Nile in The Old House (Betchworth,<br />
Surrey), and which bears an autograph inscripti<strong>on</strong><br />
referring to colour: “lacquered green under green”.<br />
A more pragmatic motive could perhaps explain the<br />
use of pastel in the present unicums: with a project<br />
such as the <strong>on</strong>e for the church of Saint-Gervais,<br />
which involved producing paintings of c<strong>on</strong>siderable<br />
dimensi<strong>on</strong>s (3,57 x 6,84 m) and equally large<br />
tapestries, the executi<strong>on</strong> of which would have<br />
required the interventi<strong>on</strong> of assistants, the use of<br />
colour <strong>on</strong> the preparatory drawings would have<br />
been of significant technical use.