The Breeze February 2020
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P. 14 Furry and Frisky in <strong>February</strong><br />
P. 32 Valentine’s Day Dinner for Two<br />
1
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Notes From<br />
<strong>The</strong> Publisher<br />
We have another great <strong>Breeze</strong> for<br />
you this month…can’t wait to get<br />
your comments.<br />
This is Valentines month. Every<br />
month should be Valentines,<br />
love is the key word. We look<br />
at love for all things. From<br />
early Greek times with<br />
the classical philosophy of<br />
Aristotle and Plato, they wrote about<br />
the seven different types of love. I thought it would<br />
be interesting to talk about this so everyone might think<br />
about it.<br />
1. Eros: A sexual or passionate love, and is the love we know<br />
as romantic love.<br />
2. Philia: <strong>The</strong> signet of friendship, is shared goodwill.<br />
Friendships founded on goodness are associated not<br />
only with mutual benefit but also with companionship,<br />
dependability, and trust. Plato believed that the best kind of<br />
friendship is that which lovers have for each other.<br />
3. Storge: Familial love, is a kind of philia pertaining to the<br />
love between parents and their children. It is so special and<br />
important for the healthy growth of our children.<br />
4. Agape: This is universal love, such as the love for strangers,<br />
nature, or God. I never realized that when I love the May<br />
River and the beach that I agape them.<br />
5. Ludus: A playful or uncommitted love. It can involve<br />
activities such as teasing and dancing, or more flirting,<br />
and seducing. <strong>The</strong> focus is on fun, and sometimes also on<br />
conquest, with no strings attached.<br />
6. Pragma: A kind of practical love founded on reason or<br />
duty and one’s longer-term interests. Sexual attraction takes<br />
a back seat in favor of personal qualities and shared goals.<br />
7. Philautia: A self-love, which can be healthy or unhealthy.<br />
Unhealthy self-love is akin to hubris. Today, hubris has come<br />
to mean an inflated sense of one’s status or abilities.<br />
For Plato, love aims at beautiful and good things, because the<br />
possession of beautiful and good things is called happiness,<br />
and happiness is an end-in-itself.<br />
In case anyone doesn’t recognize the picture, this is one<br />
of Jeffery Robinowich who is truly an icon in our town, a<br />
Bluffton Wall of Honor member, a true friend to all who met<br />
him, and who passed too young last month. To have known<br />
him is to love him. He did so much for so many without<br />
asking anything in return. We will miss him but for sure will<br />
not forget him.<br />
PUBLISHER<br />
Randolph Stewart<br />
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Alec Bishop<br />
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Breeze</strong> is published by <strong>The</strong> Bluffton <strong>Breeze</strong>, LLC. All<br />
rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be<br />
reproduced or stored for retrieval by any means without<br />
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4
CONTENTS<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>2020</strong>, VOLUME 18, NO. 2<br />
FEATURES<br />
08 An Artist Paints a Pitcher<br />
14 Furry & Frisky in <strong>February</strong>...<br />
20 Superfoods 101<br />
24 How To Protect Yourself From<br />
Scammers<br />
Furry & Frisky in <strong>February</strong>...<br />
32 Valentine’s Day Dinner For Two<br />
38 <strong>The</strong> Magic of Ma Mabry<br />
42 <strong>The</strong>me and Variations<br />
44 ADHD<br />
48 That Delectable Architecture<br />
Superfoods 101<br />
DEPARTMENTS<br />
08 History<br />
14 Environment<br />
18 Your Corner<br />
29 Tide Chart<br />
30 Over the Bridges<br />
32 Food<br />
36 Restaurant Guide<br />
42 Music<br />
44 Lifestyles<br />
48 Architecture<br />
On the Cover: Evelyn Thomas<br />
5
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7
An Artist Paints A Pitcher<br />
by R. S. Perry<br />
What could be more fun for an artist than painting those weird, carnivorous plants called “pitcher plants” some<br />
of which can be found in the coastal Lowcountry wetlands of South Carolina! <strong>The</strong> leaves of these plants look<br />
like pitchers or trumpets and form deadly traps for unsuspecting insects. One of the most common pitcher<br />
plants in South Carolina is called Sarracenia, however, there are over 500 species of other carnivorous plants in<br />
North America and other parts of the world.<br />
Some of the carnivorous plants are not pitcher plants. One of the most famous, the Venus Fly Trap, is also<br />
native to South Carolina. It is among the top ten most poisonous plants but most other species of carnivorous<br />
plants are thought to be non-toxic. However, to be safe, don’t include any in your salad!<br />
Pitcher plants have a rank and stinky smell that attracts insects who light on the lips of its leaves. <strong>The</strong> insects<br />
slide down the plant’s slick throat where they generate an enzyme and are digested, allowing the plants to<br />
obtain such nutrients as nitrogen and phosphorus. <strong>The</strong> top of most pitcher plants have a lid called the operculum<br />
to keep out the rainwater which could dilute the digestive juices inside the plant’s “stomach.”<br />
Pitcher plants will sometimes eat mosquitoes but they generally attract flies, ants, spiders, beetles and moths.<br />
<strong>The</strong> largest of one type of pitcher plant, known as Nepenthes Rajah, can capture lizards, frogs, rodents and<br />
other vermin. It is a native of Malaysian Borneo and its pitchers have been measured at over 16 inches long!<br />
8
Sarracenia plants in the U.S. eat only one or two<br />
insects a week, so planting pitcher plants in your<br />
yard is not the answer to getting rid of those flies<br />
around your outdoor grill! <strong>The</strong>se carnivorous plants<br />
generally prefer bogs, swamps and wet sandy<br />
meadows instead of urban backyards. <strong>The</strong>re is<br />
evidence of some pitcher plants being used for<br />
medicinal purposes. <strong>The</strong> Algonquin, Cree, Iroquois<br />
and other Native American tribes used Sarracenia<br />
Purpurea to treat small pox by means of a root<br />
infusion.<br />
Look for these plants in books or on the Internet<br />
but be cautious about exploring the Lowcountry<br />
wetlands in person because snakes, ticks, chiggers,<br />
ants, mosquitoes and other nasty creepy crawlies—<br />
including alligators—live in these swampy waters!<br />
During the Civil War, a blockade by the North<br />
prevented medicines from reaching the South.<br />
To remedy this physicians began to look to native<br />
plants for medicine. Frances Peyre Porcher, a<br />
surgeon, wrote “Resources of the Southern Fields<br />
and Forests.” It was published in 1863 by the<br />
Steam-Power Press of Evans and Cogswell, No. 3<br />
Broadstreet, Charleston, South Carolina. <strong>The</strong> book<br />
became a source book of Medical Botany of the<br />
Confederate States.<br />
Three pages in the book discuss Sarracenia flava and<br />
variolaris used in Charleston in cases of dyspepsia.<br />
Earlier, in 1849, the same author had published<br />
an article in the Charleston Medical Journal about<br />
the medicinal properties of these plants and their<br />
value in the treatment of dyspepsia, gastralgia,<br />
pyrosis, acidity and feelings of malaise. That article<br />
discussed pouring a pint of brandy over several<br />
ounces of the roots of these plants to create an<br />
infusion. Once diluted it “may be taken three times<br />
a day.” Don’t try this at home !! According to the<br />
internet site WebMD the leaves and roots are used<br />
as medicine for not only digestive disorders, but<br />
for diabetes, urinary tract problems, constipation,<br />
and other conditions. However, only anecdotal<br />
evidence supports these claims.<br />
A pitcher plant extract, Sarapin, has been made into<br />
a prescription product to relieve such conditions<br />
in the human body as sciatic pain, intercostal<br />
neuralgia, alcoholic and occipital neuritis, lumbar<br />
neuralgia and trigeminal neuralgia.<br />
Venus Flytrap<br />
Nepenthes<br />
9
What we do know is that pitcher plants and other<br />
rare botanical specimens were avidly collected<br />
by Dr. Mellichamp and distributed, along with<br />
his observations, to other prominent botanists<br />
nationwide. Joseph Hinson Mellichamp was the<br />
son of a rector of St. James Church on James Island,<br />
Charleston County, South Carolina. He was born on<br />
May 9, 1829 in St. Luke’s Parish, educated at South<br />
Carolina College and became an M.D. in 1852 when<br />
he matriculated from the Medical College of the<br />
State of South Carolina. He then went to Dublin and<br />
Paris for further study, returning finally to Bluffton<br />
to open his practice.<br />
Dr. J. H. Mellichamp<br />
Jane Hore Guilford, the great grandmother of my<br />
husband, John Samuel Graves,III, and the wife<br />
of George Sewall Guilford, mayor of the town of<br />
Bluffton 12 times, was well known throughout the<br />
county as an herbal healer and midwife. She was<br />
a friend and assistant of Dr. Joseph H. Mellichamp,<br />
eminent botanist and physician who lived many<br />
years in Bluffton. Her obituary said that Dr.<br />
Mellichamp and “Doctor Guilford,” as she was<br />
called, sought each other’s advice on many cases<br />
and often discussed plants used in healing. Could<br />
they have used pitcher plants for medical purposes?<br />
Quite probably, but we will never know for sure.<br />
Caught in the tragedy of the Civil War, he became<br />
a surgeon in the Confederate Army. <strong>The</strong> Columbia<br />
Medical Society Recorder (May 1957) stated that<br />
”But for what Mellichamp, Porcher and others<br />
found in our native plants, the Confederate Army<br />
would have lacked medicine, particularly quinine.”<br />
Dr. Mellichamp’s Bluffton home was burned on June<br />
4, 1863 by Union Troops. After the war he returned<br />
to Bluffton and continued to serve as a doctor for<br />
both rich and poor alike.<br />
Dr. Mellichamp has the distinction of proving the<br />
carnivorous nature of Sarracenia minor in 1887.<br />
His experiments showed the plants catching and<br />
digesting insects. Nutrients were then reabsorbed<br />
by the plants. He died on James Island on October 2,<br />
1903 and was buried in St. Luke’s United Methodist<br />
Church Cemetery in Bluffton (Okatie). Jane Hore<br />
Guilford died on <strong>February</strong> 12, 1938, and is buried in<br />
the Bluffton Cemetery.<br />
10<br />
Sarracenia Flava
Nepenthes Ampullaria<br />
Nepenthes Ampullaria<br />
Sarracenia Leucophylla<br />
Nepenthes Rajh<br />
11
My husband and I recently made contact with a<br />
living relative of Dr. Joseph Mellichamp, Dr. Larry<br />
Mellichamp of Charlotte, NC. Interestingly, he<br />
is a world authority on pitcher plants, especially<br />
the Sarracenia minor, the same plant studied by<br />
his ancestor many years ago! What an amazing<br />
coincidence! He recently retired as professor<br />
of Botany from the University of North Carolina<br />
Charlotte and is author or co-author of six books and<br />
numerous articles on plants. He was the director<br />
of the University’s Botanical Garden for nearly 40<br />
years.<br />
Pitcher plant habitat in the southeast has often<br />
been drained and destroyed, but South Carolina<br />
now has conservation laws protecting them, and if<br />
left undisturbed, these plants can live for years! For<br />
more information and photos just search for pitcher<br />
or carnivorous plants on the web.<br />
Please visit my website, cronesinger.com. My work<br />
can also be viewed on dailypaintworks.com. Go to<br />
the Artists tab and search for R. S. Perry.<br />
Dr. Larry Mellichamp<br />
Dr. Mellichamp has been a professor in the Biology Dept. at<br />
the University of North Carolina at Charlotte since 1976, and<br />
is the Director of UNC Charlotte Botanical Gardens. A relative,<br />
coincidentaly of Joesph Mellichamp. Here standing at the<br />
graveside of Joeseph H. Mellichamp, the local physcian of<br />
Bluffton and botanist.<br />
12<br />
Nepenthes Alta
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13
Furry & Frisky In <strong>February</strong>...<br />
By Amber Kuehn<br />
Although there are others that qualify, like<br />
opossum, beavers, and striped skunks, to name<br />
a few, raccoons mate primarily in January and<br />
<strong>February</strong> in the Lowcountry. You may start to<br />
notice more raccoons on “the prowl” to find a mate<br />
this month. It may be a good idea to shine your<br />
flashlight into the yard before letting the dog out.<br />
Eyes should glow back at you if these critters are<br />
getting busy on your property. My golden retrievers<br />
would definitely ruin the moment and it is likely that<br />
their bravado would be shut down instantaneously<br />
by the raccoon.<br />
like hands with fingers, because their toes are not<br />
webbed, but they can swim just fine. You can find<br />
them on sea islands that do not have bridges and<br />
they are prone to eat sea turtle eggs on loggerhead<br />
nesting beaches along the Georgia and South<br />
Carolina coast.<br />
14<br />
Raccoons can be found coast to coast with<br />
the exception of desert areas. Populations are<br />
concentrated near water and wooded areas. Sound<br />
familiar? Six raccoon species are native to North<br />
and South America, but the one you are familiar<br />
with, Procyon lotor (common raccoon), is the most<br />
prevalent. <strong>The</strong>y have very dexterous paws that look
mother raccoon is resourceful<br />
and will tear your house up to get<br />
to her kits. Kits will stay in the<br />
“den” for about 3 months before<br />
they will venture out to follow<br />
their mother. <strong>The</strong> family will<br />
break up in the fall, but some kits<br />
stick around for a year.<br />
Male raccoons are not romantic…<strong>The</strong>y are<br />
polygamous and promiscuous. <strong>The</strong>y will mate<br />
with several females and multiple males may mate<br />
with the same female. <strong>The</strong> male rarely performs<br />
courtship and they go their separate ways after<br />
mating. <strong>The</strong> female raises the kits on her own.<br />
Male raccoons are territorial and the largest male<br />
tends to mate with the most females. Have you<br />
ever heard a strange sound in your back yard at<br />
night that sounded a little like a screaming child?<br />
Racoon Fight.<br />
If it ever gets cold this year, raccoons will be seeking<br />
a protected homestead, which might be your shed,<br />
attic, covered boat, etc. <strong>The</strong>y can cause havoc<br />
on your property to make their acquired home<br />
accessible and comfortable. Female raccoons have<br />
strong maternal instincts. It is important to be sure<br />
that there are no kits in your attic or under your<br />
house if you decide to “evict” or block re-entry. <strong>The</strong><br />
Raccoons are generally nocturnal<br />
animals, but not always. It is a<br />
misconception that a raccoon<br />
seen during daylight hours is<br />
rabid (infected with rabies).<br />
<strong>The</strong>y are a vector for rabies, but<br />
this disease, along with canine<br />
distemper, is substantially<br />
more effective at controlling<br />
the population of raccoons<br />
than resulting in incidences of<br />
infection in humans or other<br />
animals. However, raccoons do commonly host<br />
“raccoon roundworm” (Baylisasacris procyonis)<br />
which can cause serious problems such as blindness<br />
and brain damage if ingested by humans or domestic<br />
animals. Raccoon roundworm eggs are transferred<br />
through accidental ingestion of raccoon feces, the<br />
raccoon roundworm is most likely contracted at<br />
a raccoon “latrine” or poop pile. Raccoons go #2<br />
in specific areas repeatedly instead of spreading<br />
it out and they prefer to use hard surfaces like<br />
porches, rooftops, woodpiles, etc. I know what<br />
you are thinking…”I’m good…I won’t be eating<br />
raccoon poop anytime soon”. <strong>The</strong>re are several<br />
random scenarios that would allow for ingestion<br />
of the parasite, but they are easily avoided by<br />
washing hands and wearing gloves to clean up after<br />
evicting a raccoon from your attic or moving “used”<br />
firewood. <strong>The</strong>se scenarios are more likely to occur<br />
with small children that play in the dirt and put their<br />
hands in their mouths frequently. Dirt is good, but<br />
dirt near a raccoon latrine…Not good.<br />
15
<strong>The</strong> English word<br />
raccoon comes from the<br />
Powhatan Indian word<br />
aroughcun, which means<br />
“animal that scratches<br />
with its hands.”<br />
Raccoons eat insects, earthworms, grubs, fruit,<br />
crayfish, snails, frogs, salamanders, dead fish and<br />
other carrion, mice, birds/eggs, rabbits, clams,<br />
turtles, berries, corn, acorns, peanuts, and your<br />
garbage. <strong>The</strong>re is not much that they won’t eat,<br />
except for poop. My dogs eat poop when I amnot<br />
looking, presumably cat poop. Cats bury their poop,<br />
raccoons do not. Raccoons make no effort to hide<br />
poop and prefer areas that are “open to the sky”, so<br />
they should be obvious and easy to avoid.<br />
16<br />
It is legal to have a raccoon as pet in South Carolina,<br />
but it cannot be brought in from another state.<br />
Raccoons are incredibly cute…<strong>The</strong>y chatter and<br />
purr. However, in the wild, they can cause serious<br />
damage to crops, structures that they inhabit, and<br />
poultry. Raccoons can be a nuisance, but they are<br />
excellent scavengers. <strong>The</strong>y eat dead things and<br />
help maintain the insect and rodent population as<br />
well. I always find the positive in any species, even<br />
gnats (food for birds). Every animal has a purpose<br />
in nature’s web and stress will come if they do<br />
not contribute. Raccoon predators include cars,<br />
hunters, bobcats, coyotes, foxes, and great owls<br />
(young raccoons). I brake for raccoons! Watch for<br />
more territorial, amorous raccoons crossing dark<br />
streets in <strong>February</strong>!
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19
SUPERFOODS<br />
101<br />
By Michele Roldán-Shaw<br />
On a recent trip to the Juice Hive, we were inspired<br />
by the many exotic-sounding ingredients that go into<br />
their juices and smoothies. According to informational<br />
posters displayed around the shop, fresh coldpressed<br />
juice provides a potent tonic of vitamins and<br />
minerals. All the fiber is removed so there’s no work<br />
in digesting, which means the nutrients get absorbed<br />
directly to your cells and bloodstream. By contrast,<br />
a smoothie is like a meal in a cup. Although some of<br />
the work of digesting has already been done by the<br />
blender, smoothies still contain plenty of fiber, plus<br />
they deliver nutrients from fruits and vegetables<br />
(though not as much as in the straight juices.) <strong>The</strong>y<br />
also contain satisfying ingredients like nut butters and<br />
full-fat coconut milk, as well as all kinds of beneficial<br />
health-boosters.<br />
In today’s global economy, we have access to a<br />
staggering pharmacopeia of healing foods and<br />
supplements, from Amazonian açaí berries to matcha<br />
green tea powders of Japan. Although many of them<br />
are new to us, they have been used by traditional<br />
peoples for thousands of years. To help you navigate<br />
the menus at your favorite juice and smoothie bars—<br />
such as Juice Hive in Bluffton, or Healthy Habit,<br />
Smooth and Delisheeyo on Hilton Head—we created<br />
this superfood A-Z. It’s not exhaustive by any stretch,<br />
but hopefully it will inspire you to dig deeper and do<br />
good things for your health.<br />
Açaí: pronounced ah-sigh-ee, these grape-sized<br />
purple palm fruits have long been enjoyed by<br />
Amazonian tribes. Now they are exported in frozen<br />
puree or powdered form and marketed as a hearthealthy,<br />
anti-cancer, beauty-enhancing brainfood,<br />
thanks to their abundant antioxidants and<br />
micronutrients. <strong>The</strong> açaí bowl is the original smoothie<br />
bowl and practically synonymous with it.<br />
Aloe Vera: the gel from this succulent is used to<br />
treat minor burns and abrasions. But taken internally<br />
it is wonderfully cleansing, hydrating and antiinflammatory,<br />
great for clear skin and colon.<br />
20<br />
Acai<br />
Aloe Vera
Avocado: Often added to smoothies, salads and<br />
grain bowls to make them extra filling, avocados<br />
have medicinal properties of their own. <strong>The</strong>y are<br />
anti-inflammatory, a great source of “good fats,”<br />
soothing to the gut, restorative to the nervous<br />
system, and a promoter of glowing skin.<br />
Banana: this commonplace fruit doesn’t get the<br />
credit it deserves. In addition to making smoothies<br />
instantly sweet and creamy, bananas are full of<br />
vitamins, amino acids and potassium. Plus they are<br />
antifungal and they soothe the gut.<br />
Cacao: raw powder made from the seed-pods of this<br />
small tropical tree (as opposed to processed cocoa<br />
powder) is often added to smoothies for a powerful<br />
pick-me-up. It gives the same mood-enhancing effect<br />
as chocolate without the additives.<br />
Cherry: these delicious dark fruits not only sweeten<br />
up any treat they are added to, they also cleanse the<br />
liver, colon and female reproductive organs.<br />
Dragon Fruit (Pitaya)<br />
Coconut Water: the clear liquid pressed from<br />
green coconuts is remarkably similar to human<br />
blood and one of the most hydrating substances<br />
on the planet. It’s good for the heart and nervous<br />
system, and if you work out in the heat, you need it.<br />
Dates: the fruits of a palm native to the Middle<br />
East are extravagantly sweet with a caramel like<br />
flavor and loaded with health properties. Dates are<br />
a super brain food and the ultimate snack for active<br />
people because they rapidly deliver glucose to fuel<br />
the brain and muscles. Craving sweets you know<br />
you shouldn’t eat? Have a couple dates first, then<br />
see if you still want that cupcake.<br />
Dragon Fruit (Pitaya): this beautiful magenta<br />
fruit of a cactus native to Central America is one of<br />
the more recent superfruits to gain attention. It is full<br />
of cancer-preventing antioxidants, and extremely<br />
cleansing to the liver.<br />
Chia<br />
Chia: seeds from a flowering grass in the mint family<br />
that were revered as a life-sustaining food by ancient<br />
Mayans and Aztecs. Despite their tiny size, they are<br />
dense with protein, fiber and nutrients. When soaked<br />
in liquid they thicken up into a pudding-like gel.<br />
Coconut Milk: this rich, creamy liquid pressed<br />
from the meat of ripe coconuts is often added to<br />
smoothies and cooked vegetarian dishes to make<br />
them more satisfying. All coconut products have<br />
tremendous benefit, including cardiovascular health<br />
and immune support.<br />
Elderberry<br />
Elderberry: the dark purple berries of a shrub<br />
found in temperate regions throughout the world.<br />
Its medicinal properties have been recognized by<br />
Native Americans and folk healers throughout<br />
Europe, and today elderberry syrup or fresh-pressed<br />
juice is a popular immune support, especially for<br />
children.<br />
21
Flax: the ground seeds are often added to<br />
smoothies, oatmeal, yogurt and salads for protein<br />
and fiber.<br />
Ginger: this spicy root is great in fresh-pressed<br />
juices and hot teas, thanks to its kick and immune<br />
support. Also an incredible stress-reliever, ginger is<br />
one of those rare allies that can be energizing and<br />
relaxing at the same time.<br />
Goji: native to Asia, these odd tasting red berries<br />
are said to be good for skin, eyes, vitality and<br />
longevity.<br />
Matcha<br />
Goji<br />
Honey: the medicinal properties of raw honey<br />
have been known since ancient times. Don’t be<br />
afraid of how sweet it is—honey is like the divine<br />
nectar of life! It is so lethal to microbes that a jar of<br />
honey from Jesus’s time would still be good today.<br />
This ability to kill pathogens on contact makes it<br />
one of the best defenses against infectious disease,<br />
all while treating you to the ultimate yumminess.<br />
Add it to all your teas and smoothies!<br />
Kale: these or any leafy greens (such as collards,<br />
cabbage, spinach and even lettuce) are bursting<br />
with crucial vitamins and minerals. A handful of<br />
them in any juice or smoothie is a great way to get<br />
your greens in a fun and delicious way, especially<br />
for children.<br />
Kimchi: this spicy Korean food staple made from<br />
fermented cabbage has become trendy lately<br />
thanks to its exciting taste and probiotics (“friendly”<br />
bacteria residing in the human gut) which are said<br />
to aid digestion.<br />
Maca: a root native to the Andes Mountains, it<br />
has been used by indigenous people as a staple<br />
and vitality food. Dried maca powder added to<br />
smoothies is thought to be a natural aphrodisiac<br />
and fertility aid.<br />
Matcha: this finely ground green tea powder can<br />
be added to smoothies for an energy boost, as it<br />
contains caffeine but with less of the “jittery” effects<br />
of coffee.<br />
Moringa: a fast-growing tropical tree, its leaves<br />
are just as nutritious as spinach and thought to be<br />
excellent beauty enhancers for glowing skin and<br />
hair.<br />
Spirulina: a marine algae that is freeze-dried<br />
into powder. It is super rich in protein, a powerful<br />
detox agent, and will turn your smoothie a lovely<br />
blue-green.<br />
Turmeric: this bright yellow root long revered in<br />
India for its medicinal properties is popular today as<br />
an anti-inflammatory and immune booster. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
are many ways to take it, but one of the most potent<br />
is a straight juice shot, often combined with ginger.<br />
Wheatgrass: prepared from new shoots<br />
of wheat, this juice bar staple is credited with<br />
promoting weight loss, preventing cancer, and<br />
reducing cholesterol and inflammation.<br />
Wheatgrass<br />
22
•<br />
•<br />
•<br />
23
By Kimberly Blaker<br />
How to Protect Yourself from Scammers<br />
- No Age Group is Immune<br />
According to the United States Senate Special<br />
Committee on Aging, seniors lose an estimated<br />
2.9 billion dollars a year to con artists perpetrating<br />
scams. But older Americans aren’t the only<br />
ones targetted and susceptible to scans. <strong>The</strong> percentage of<br />
millennials who are victims of scams is nearly double that<br />
of seniors. <strong>The</strong> Federal Trade Commission reported in 2018<br />
that 40% of millennials surveyed ages 20-29 said they had lost<br />
money to fraud, as opposed to only 18% of seniors over the<br />
age of 69.<br />
Scams run the gamut from shop-at-home and catalog sales<br />
to sweepstakes and lotteries, business and job opportunities,<br />
travel and timeshares, counterfeit checks, and telemarketing<br />
scams, to name a few.<br />
Generally, internet scams work by using email, popups, or<br />
fake websites to elicit money or information, such as login<br />
credentials, from the victim. For example, an email may appear<br />
to be from a legitimate source and ask you to respond with<br />
sensitive information or open a link directly from the text.<br />
But scammers have ways of making an email or website look<br />
legitimate to trick victims into entering sensitive information<br />
or passwords.<br />
Pop up ads can also be used to trick someone into thinking they<br />
have a computer virus. When you click the ad, you may get<br />
tricked into paying for fake antivirus software. Alternatively,<br />
you may get connected to a fake tech or computer expert who<br />
requests sensitive information to stop the purported virus.<br />
24<br />
It’s impossible to know every potential scam out there. So the<br />
most effective way to protect yourself from being victimized<br />
is to be aware of methods scammers employ. <strong>The</strong> following are<br />
a few common scams that target people of all age groups, and<br />
seniors in particular, and how to protect yourself.<br />
INTERNET SCAMS<br />
<strong>The</strong> pace of technological innovation is accelerating, bringing<br />
with it new ways of scamming people out of their hard-earned<br />
money. Seniors may be particularly susceptible because they<br />
weren’t born and raised around modern technology. But the<br />
ongoing onslaught of new strategies of scammers makes it<br />
difficult for people of any age to keep up with and be prepared<br />
for their gimmicks.
How to Protect Yourself<br />
*When you receive an email requesting personal information, check the<br />
email address and research it to see if it’s legitimate.<br />
*Don’t respond directly to an email with sensitive information, even<br />
if it appears to be from a legitimate source. If you believe it may be a<br />
legitimate request from a known source, open a new email, and input an<br />
email address you know is legitimate. You can find this by checking your<br />
address book or the company’s website.<br />
*Don’t click links directly from an email or enter your login details<br />
or other information on the page that opens. If it’s from your bank or<br />
another familiar company, open a separate web page and go directly to<br />
the site yourself.<br />
*Use pop up blockers and legitimate antivirus software when you’re on<br />
the internet or computer and don’t click on popups.<br />
*Check with a younger, technologically savvy family member or friend<br />
before engaging in something online that seems suspicious.<br />
TELEMARKETING SCAMS<br />
Phone scams generally focus on offering victims a great<br />
opportunity or impersonating an official to get sensitive<br />
information.<br />
A common telemarketing scam is when someone calls<br />
pretending to be from the IRS. <strong>The</strong> caller informs the victim<br />
they owe taxes and must pay immediately. Some scammers<br />
even threaten there’s a warrant out for the victim’s arrest,<br />
and the only way to avoid it is to pay up, often by wire transfer<br />
or in the form of a gift card. Some callers cite obscure taxes<br />
that don’t exist to alarm the victim.<br />
Scammers also try to sell fake products or services over the<br />
phone. <strong>The</strong>y use tactics like offering free trials that require<br />
your credit card information or limited time offers to<br />
pressure you into a quick decision.<br />
How to Protect Yourself<br />
*Know that most government agencies and legitimate businesses like<br />
banks won’t ask for sensitive information over the phone.<br />
*To verify who’s calling, hang up and call back the phone number that<br />
called you. If it seems legitimate, take an extra precaution. Find the<br />
contact number for the company or group online, then call it to ask if it<br />
was a valid communication.<br />
*Hang up or otherwise remove yourself from the situation. Con artists<br />
use many tactics to keep you on the phone or engaged. <strong>The</strong>y often impart<br />
a sense of urgency or alarm to confuse their targets and increase the<br />
likelihood their target will fall for the scam.<br />
*If you don’t recognize a phone number, let it go to voicemail. Scammers<br />
may not leave a voicemail. If they do, you can search the number online<br />
to see if others have reported it.<br />
*Be aware that caller IDs and numbers displayed on your phone aren’t<br />
always accurate. Scammers can manipulate what shows up on your screen<br />
when you receive a call.<br />
MEDICARE AND HEALTH INSURANCE SCAMS<br />
Since all US citizens over 65 qualify for Medicare, scammers<br />
have an easier time taking advantage of this system. Con artists<br />
will pose as an official representative from Medicare or health<br />
insurance company to attain the victim’s personal information.<br />
<strong>The</strong>n they use it to bill for services falsely.<br />
How to Protect Yourself<br />
*Don’t send money to anyone you haven’t met and don’t<br />
know very well in-person.<br />
*Be wary of entering a relationship with someone online or<br />
by phone, especially if it seems too good to be true.<br />
*Don’t hide any romantic relationships. Be open with<br />
friends or family, and be skeptical of anyone who wants to<br />
keep your relationship a secret.<br />
25
ROMANTIC SCAMS<br />
Scammers try to take advantage of people who are vulnerable<br />
because of their loneliness. Con artists use dating sites or social<br />
media to form an emotional connection and build trust with<br />
the target. Once established, con artists use the relationship to<br />
extract money from their victim for an ‘emergency’ or ‘travel<br />
expenses’ to come to visit.<br />
How to Protect Yourself<br />
*Be wary of an unusually great deal. If it seems too good to<br />
be true, it probably is.<br />
*If you didn’t enter a contest or haven’t heard of the<br />
opportunity you’ve allegedly lucked into, it’s likely a scam.<br />
*Don’t give any money or information to someone<br />
requesting it to secure your prize.<br />
GENERAL TIPS ON DEALING WITH A<br />
POTENTIAL SCAM<br />
Be aware when someone is using emotional<br />
appeal or emphasizing time sensitivity or<br />
another type of urgency. Giving you vague or<br />
ambiguous information or trying to get you to supply<br />
information is also a warning sign. <strong>The</strong>se are common<br />
tactics to manipulate people into falling for a scam.<br />
How to Protect Yourself<br />
*Don’t send money to anyone you haven’t met and don’t<br />
know very well in-person.<br />
*Be wary of entering a relationship with someone online or<br />
by phone, especially if it seems too good to be true.<br />
*Don’t hide any romantic relationships. Be open with<br />
friends or family, and be skeptical of anyone who wants to<br />
keep your relationship a secret.<br />
Don’t be afraid to ask questions, for confirmation,<br />
or to talk to a superior. Be skeptical, and if you’re<br />
not satisfied, don’t give out any information.<br />
T<br />
alk to other friends or family members to see if<br />
they have any knowledge about what the person<br />
has asked of you and whether it’s above board<br />
before you give out any information.<br />
SURPRISE WINNINGS SCAMS<br />
Some fraudsters use compelling circumstances like winning a<br />
lottery or free vacation to lure potential victims. <strong>The</strong>se scams are<br />
appealing because it feels good to win something. You’ll receive<br />
a call or notification that you’ve won a prize. To secure the award<br />
(that will never come), you need to pay a comparatively small<br />
amount of money or provide bank or identification information.<br />
Stay aware of popular schemes by following the<br />
news and resources such as the Federal Trade<br />
Commission Consumer Information scam alerts<br />
or US Senate Special Committee on Aging’s Fraud Book.<br />
Scams often go unreported. This makes it more difficult<br />
to stop those perpetrating the crimes. If you believe<br />
you’ve been scammed, or have experienced an attempt,<br />
report it to the Federal Trade Commission by calling<br />
877-FTC-HELP or visit the FTC website to report it online<br />
https://www.ftccomplaintassistant.gov/<br />
26
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27
<strong>The</strong> Valentine’s<br />
poem that lives<br />
forever ...<br />
O my Luve’s like a red, red rose<br />
That’s newly sprung in June;<br />
O my Luve’s like the melodie<br />
That’s sweetly play’d in tune.<br />
As fair art thou, my bonnie lass,<br />
So deep in luve am I:<br />
And I will luve thee still, my dear,<br />
Till a’ the seas gang dry:<br />
Till a’ the seas gang dry, my dear,<br />
And the rocks melt wi’ the sun:<br />
I will luve thee still, my dear,<br />
While the sands o’ life shall run.<br />
And fare thee well, my only Luve<br />
And fare thee well, a while!<br />
And I will come again, my Luve,<br />
Tho’ it were ten thousand mile.<br />
28<br />
Happy Valentine’s Day<br />
from the Stewart Clan, and<br />
Scotland’s most famous poet<br />
Robert Burns<br />
<strong>The</strong> Bluffton <strong>Breeze</strong> <strong>February</strong> 2015 11
Tide chart is calculated for the May River.<br />
FEBUARY TIDES<br />
“Beauty is truth, truth beauty — that is all<br />
ye know on earth, and all ye need to know.”<br />
— John Keats<br />
29
OVER THE BRIDGES<br />
BLUFFTON<br />
Feb 2: 13th Annual Super Bowl Sunday 5K to<br />
Fight Pediatric Cancer 10am - 12pm; This annual<br />
5k event also includes a Kids Fun Run and a golf<br />
cart decorating contest. Proceeds from this event<br />
will benefit THON, the Penn State IFC/Panhellenic<br />
Dance Marathon to help conquer Pediatric Cancer.<br />
Located at <strong>The</strong> Okatie Ale House, 25 William Pope<br />
Court in Bluffton.<br />
Feb 6-27: Farmer’s Market 1pm - 6pm; Every<br />
Thursday join us at the farmer’s market in<br />
downtown Bluffton, with local produce and<br />
prepared foods, and live entertainment. Located<br />
at 40 Calhoun St.<br />
Feb 28: Pig Pickin’ & Oyster Roast 6pm - 9:30pm;<br />
Join us for the quintessential, Lowcounty familystyle<br />
culinary celebration, as the Island’s best chefs<br />
prepare local shrimp, whole hogs, whole chickens,<br />
chopped BBQ and all the side dish trimmings.<br />
Wash it all down with brews, wines and signature<br />
cocktails and live music. Located at Waddell<br />
Mariculture Center, 211 Sawmill Creek Rd.<br />
HILTON HEAD<br />
Feb 1: Freedom Day Celebration 11am - 1pm;<br />
National Freedom Day was established in 1948 by<br />
President Truman in remembrance of <strong>February</strong> 1st<br />
1865 — the day President Lincoln signed the 13th<br />
Amendment to our constitution which outlawed<br />
slavery. This year we will take a journey through<br />
Historic Mitchelville to learn more about what the<br />
people of Mitchelville were busy creating in 1862<br />
before the Emancipation Proclamation was signed<br />
Located at 226 Beach City Rd.<br />
Feb 3-9: Chamber Restaurant Week; Dig into<br />
Foodie <strong>February</strong> with us at the 12th annual<br />
Chamber Restaurant Week! Bluffton and Hilton<br />
Head Island restaurants will offer specially-priced<br />
or prix-fixe menus, signature dishes, new entrées<br />
and old favorites. Go to hiltonheadisland.org to<br />
see participating restaurants.<br />
Feb 8: Taste of Gullah 12pm - 3pm; This one-ofkind<br />
event is an afternoon filled with authentic<br />
Gullah dishes such as Okra Gumbo, Conch Stew,<br />
fried shrimp dusted in traditional Gullah seasonings<br />
and classic barbecue favorites like chargrilled<br />
chicken and ribs. While you eat, you can enjoy the<br />
entertainment of several local artists including<br />
traditional dancers, musicians and storytellers.<br />
Located at 14 Shelter Cove Ln.<br />
Feb 8: Hilton Head Island Marathon 8am; Join<br />
thousands of runners across three distances<br />
(marathon, half, and 8k) and experience this scenic<br />
race with new ownership committed to making<br />
it the premier running event in the region and an<br />
exciting destination event for runners all over the<br />
country. See hhmarathon.com for registration<br />
details. Starts and finishes at Jarvis Park.<br />
Feb 9 & 21: Screening of “Hilton Head Island<br />
Back In <strong>The</strong> Day: Through Eyes Of Gullah Elders”<br />
7pm - 8:30pm; A feature-length documentary<br />
featuring Gullah elders based on the historic Hilton<br />
Head Island in South Carolina. <strong>The</strong>y share personal<br />
stories about their communities, farming, fishing,<br />
upbringing, church, education, Northern Migration,<br />
food ways, language and the development that<br />
came with the construction of the bridge in 1956<br />
and how it greatly impacted their lives. Located at<br />
Coligny <strong>The</strong>atre, 1 North Forest Beach Dr.<br />
30
Feb 17: Gullah Celebration 10:30am - 11:30am;<br />
Join us for a free one-hour class on how to get<br />
started doing your family research with a focus<br />
on African American research. Located at <strong>The</strong><br />
Heritage Library, 2 Corpus Christi, Suite 100.<br />
Feb 24 - Mar 1: Hilton Head Island Seafood<br />
Festival; <strong>The</strong> Hilton Head Island Seafood Festival<br />
is a family friendly, week-long culinary and cultural<br />
tourism event, where top chefs, mixologists,<br />
sommeliers, local seafood, artisans, live music and<br />
wildlife come together. Join us for the 13th annual<br />
festival hosted by David M. Carmines Memorial<br />
Foundation. Go to hiltonheadseafoodfestival.com<br />
for full schedule and details.<br />
BEAUFORT<br />
Feb 15: Hopeful Horizons’ Race4Love 9am; <strong>The</strong><br />
course is flat and quick, and offers a pleasant trip<br />
through the scenic neighborhoods and Sanctuary<br />
Golf Course on Cat Island. <strong>The</strong>re will also be a 3k<br />
Race4Love walk. Races will start and end at 8<br />
Waveland Ave.<br />
Feb 18-23: Beaufort International Film Festival;<br />
Join us for the 13th annual Beaufort International<br />
Film Festival (BIFF), presented by the Beaufort<br />
Film Society. BIFF has hosted thousands of film<br />
lovers from around the world for short and full<br />
length films. See beaufortfilmfestival.com for full<br />
schedule and details.<br />
Feb 1-28: Screening of “Beaufort in Films” 10am<br />
- 4pm; Come see a special exhibit presented in<br />
partnership with Ron and Rebecca Tucker of the<br />
Beaufort Film Society as a part of the BIFF. Located<br />
at Beaufort History Museum, 713 Craven St.<br />
SAVANNAH<br />
Feb 1-29: Forsyth Farmer’s Market 9am - 1pm;<br />
Each Saturday the Forsyth Farmers’ Market opens,<br />
rain or shine, at the South End of Forsyth Park in<br />
Historic Downtown Savannah.<br />
Feb 1: <strong>The</strong> Critz Tybee Run Fest 7am; In addition<br />
to a world-class race atmosphere, the race<br />
weekend provides entertainment for families and<br />
friends traveling with participants. Proceeds from<br />
the event benefit local organizations that foster<br />
education and healthy lifestyles. See critztybeerun.<br />
com for registration information.<br />
Feb 13-16: <strong>The</strong> Savannah Book Festival; <strong>The</strong><br />
festival will be held in locations in and around<br />
Telfair, Wright and Chippewa Squares in Savannah’s<br />
Historic District, bringing in renowned authors for<br />
all kinds of events throughout the week. Go to<br />
savannahbookfestival.org for full schedule.<br />
Feb 15-16: Savannah Irish Festival 10am - 6pm;<br />
<strong>The</strong> festival has been bringing a festive celebration<br />
of Irish Heritage to Savannah. Every year, they<br />
bring top Irish musical acts and young Irish dancers<br />
to Georgia’s First City to perform up on one of their<br />
four stages, entertaining crowds filled with families<br />
and friends. Located at <strong>The</strong> Savannah Civic Center,<br />
301 W Oglethorpe Ave.<br />
Feb 22: Mardi Gras Tybee 12pm; Tybee will be<br />
dressed in an array of purple, gold and green flags<br />
depicting the Tybee Island Mardi Gras celebration.<br />
Mardi Gras Tybee will include the Mardi Gras Tybee<br />
Parade, the Mardi Gras Tybee Street Party featuring<br />
free live entertainment and more. Parade will start<br />
on Butler Ave and continue onto Tybrisa St.<br />
31
Valentine’s Day<br />
Dinner For Two<br />
By Pat Branning<br />
Celebrate Valentine’s Day with a lovely dinner for<br />
two at home. This delicious Chicken Piccata comes<br />
together in no time at all. It’s a Valentine’s meal<br />
inspired by romance and Italian cuisine. We’ve<br />
given it a Southern twist by serving it on a bed of<br />
delicious grits.<br />
Chicken Piccata with Artichokes<br />
and Shallots<br />
Serves 4 -6<br />
Delicious served over grits, orzo or other small<br />
pasta for soaking up this delicious pan sauce.<br />
Perfect dish for your Valentine’s Day dinner.<br />
<strong>The</strong> coating has three steps - flour, eggs and<br />
breadcrumbs.<br />
2 split whole boneless, skinless chicken breasts<br />
(about 1 pound)<br />
½ cup all-purpose flour<br />
Kosher salt and freshly ground pepper<br />
3 tablespoon olive oil<br />
2 tablespoons unsalted butter, room temperature<br />
2 cloves garlic<br />
1 jar (6 ounces) artichoke hearts, rinsed, drained<br />
and quartered<br />
2 shallots, rinsed and sliced very thin<br />
1 cup good white, dry wine<br />
½ cup chicken broth<br />
Juice of 1 lemon<br />
2 tablespoons capers, rinsed and drained<br />
1 tablespoon fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped<br />
32
Place each chicken breast between 2 sheets of<br />
parchment paper or plastic wrap and pound out<br />
to ¼ inch thick. Sprinkle both sides with salt and<br />
pepper.<br />
Return the chicken to the pan and turn to coat each<br />
piece with the sauce. Cook just until the chicken is<br />
warmed through, about 2 minutes. Serve warm.<br />
Mix the flour, ½ teaspoon salt, and ¼ teaspoon<br />
pepper in a shallow plate. In a second plate, beat<br />
the egg and 1/ tablespoon of water together. Place<br />
bread crumbs on a third plate. Dip the chicken<br />
breast first into the flour until coated. Shake off any<br />
excess. Now dip into the egg mixture. Again, shake<br />
off any excess. Dip into the bread crumbs.<br />
Deep South Grits<br />
Place Chicken Piccata and its sauce on top of the<br />
grits for a delicious dish.<br />
Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large pan over<br />
medium-high until hot but not smoking. Saute<br />
the shallots until softened. Add the chicken. Do<br />
not crowd the pan or they will steam. Avoid this by<br />
working in batches when necessary. Add the chicken<br />
and cook, turning once, until golden brown on both<br />
sides and opaque throughout, about 4 minutes per<br />
side. Transfer to a plate and set aside.<br />
Return the pan to medium-high heat. Do not wipe<br />
it clean because the browned bits in the bottom of<br />
the pan have lots of flavor. Melt 1 tablespoon of<br />
the butter with the remaining 1 tablespoon olive<br />
oil. Add the garlic and artichoke hearts and saute<br />
just until the garlic is soft about 1 minute. Stir in the<br />
wine, scraping up any browned<br />
bits on the bottom of the pan.<br />
Bring to a simmer and cook<br />
until the liquid is reduced by<br />
half, about 3 minutes. Stir in the<br />
broth, lemon juice, and capers.<br />
Reduce the heat to medium,<br />
bring to a gentle simmer<br />
and whisk in the remaining<br />
1 tablespoon butter. Cook,<br />
stirring occasionally, until the<br />
sauce thickens slightly, about<br />
5 minutes. Stir in the parsley.<br />
Taste to adjust seasonings.<br />
2 cups of water<br />
1 ¼ cups whole milk<br />
1 teaspoon salt<br />
1 cup quick-cooking grits<br />
½ cup butter<br />
In a small pot, bring water, milk, and salt to a boil.<br />
Slowly stir grits into boiling mixture. Stir constantly<br />
until grits are combined. Let the pot return to a<br />
boil, cover the pot with a lid, lower the temperature,<br />
and cook for about 30 minutes stirring occasionally.<br />
Add more water if necessary.<br />
33
Chocolate Ice Box Pie<br />
Icebox desserts are famous in the South, usually<br />
molded in loaf pans and refer to the days when<br />
the only refrigeration was the icebox. <strong>The</strong> iceman<br />
came each day with a new block of ice to keep<br />
everything cold. <strong>The</strong>se large blocks of ice were<br />
stored in insulated cabinets which were our first<br />
refrigerators.<br />
To make the crust: mix together the ingredients,<br />
and press the mixture into the bottom and up the<br />
sides of the pan. To prevent it from over-browning,<br />
freeze the crust for 15 minutes, then bake for 8 to 10<br />
minutes. It should become lightly browned around<br />
the edges. Remove from the oven and cool.<br />
For the filling: Combine the hot water, cocoa, and<br />
vanilla in a small bowl and set aside.<br />
Crust:<br />
1 ¼ cups finely crushed graham cracker crumbs<br />
¼ cup sugar<br />
½ teaspoon cinnamon<br />
5 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted<br />
Heat the chocolate in a saucepan set over low heat<br />
on the store. Stir the chocolate until completely<br />
melted, and let cool for several minutes.<br />
Whip the cream, sugar, and salt with a mixer until<br />
soft peaks form.<br />
Stir the cocoa mixture into the melted chocolate.<br />
Using a whisk, fold the chocolate mixture into the<br />
whipped cream until no white streaks remain.<br />
Spread the filling evenly into the cooled crust.<br />
Filling:<br />
⅓ cup hot water<br />
2 tablespoons Double-Dutch Dark Cocoa<br />
1 tablespoon pure vanilla extract<br />
1 ⅓ cups bittersweet chocolate chips<br />
1 ½ cups heavy cream<br />
1 tablespoon granulated sugar<br />
⅛ teaspoon salt<br />
Topping:<br />
1 cup heavy cream<br />
2 tablespoons confectioners’ sugar<br />
Preheat oven to 375 degrees. Lightly grease a<br />
9-inch pie pan.<br />
Refrigerate the pie for at least 1 hour before serving<br />
or until the filling is firm.<br />
For the topping, whip the cream and sugar together<br />
until the mixture is firm.<br />
Slice the pice and top each serving with a dollop of<br />
whipped cream.<br />
34
Roasted Green Beans with Lemon,<br />
Pine Nuts and Parmigiano<br />
Serves 4-6<br />
Transfer beans to a small serving platter and<br />
dress with the lemon juice and the remaining 2<br />
tablespoon olive oil. Toss to coat and season with<br />
salt and pepper.<br />
1 ¼ pound green beans, rinsed well, stems trimmed<br />
1 head garlic<br />
¼ cup, plus 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil<br />
1 ½ tablespoons finely grated lemon zest<br />
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice<br />
¼ cup coarsely grated Parmigiano-Reggiano<br />
1 tablespoon fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped<br />
Place the beans in a large bowl. Peel the garlic,<br />
quarter each clove and slice lengthwise. If cloves<br />
are small, halve them. Add them to the green<br />
beans. Toss the beans and garlic with ¼ cup olive<br />
oil, 1 tablespoon of lemon zest and 1 teaspoon salt<br />
and ½ teaspoon pepper.<br />
Spread the beans on a rimmed baking sheet and<br />
roast in the oven for 10 minutes. Stir the beans<br />
and garlic with a spatula for more even cooking<br />
and coloring. Continue roasting until the beans<br />
and garlic pieces are lightly browned and tender<br />
throughout, another 10 to 15 minutes.<br />
Spread pine nuts on a rimmed baking sheet and<br />
toast until just golden.<br />
Sprinkle on the toasted pine nuts, the remaiining<br />
1/2 tablespoon lemon zest, the Parmigiano and the<br />
parsley.<br />
Patricia Branning: Southern Author<br />
“My corner of the South will always be known<br />
as the land of shrimp, collards, and grits - a land<br />
of gracious plenty, where everyone is darlin’,<br />
strangers say “hello” and someone’s heart is<br />
always bein’ blessed.”<br />
Southern author Pat Branning has created 7<br />
coffee table cookbooks about our Southern<br />
lifestyle, each filled with delicious recipes, stories<br />
and fine art from the creeks and gardens of the<br />
Lowcountry. Pat is the former Women’s Editor<br />
for the WSB radio, Atlanta, where she broadcast<br />
daily programs on food and entertainment. She<br />
has lived and worked in Beaufort, Hilton Head<br />
and Bluffton for the majority of her life. Books<br />
are designed and published by her son, Andrew<br />
Branning, a noted publisher and photographer<br />
responsible for the food and landscape images in<br />
the books. His work may be viewed at Branning<br />
Fine Art, 3 Market Street in Habersham,<br />
Beaufort.<br />
www.patbranning.com<br />
www.andrewbranning.com<br />
35
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(valued at $25)<br />
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(Offer valid through FEBRUARY 29, <strong>2020</strong>)<br />
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36<br />
BLUFFTON<br />
May River Grill**<br />
1263 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 757-5755<br />
Toomers’ Bluffton Seafood<br />
House<br />
27 Dr. Mellichamp Dr.<br />
(843) 757-0380<br />
<strong>The</strong> Village Pasta Shoppe<br />
10 B, Johnston Way<br />
(843) 540-2095<br />
Agave Side Bar<br />
13 State Of Mind St.<br />
(843) 757-9190<br />
Alvin Ord’s of Bluffton<br />
1230 A, May River Rd.<br />
(843) 757-1300<br />
Bluffton BBQ<br />
11 State Of Mind St.<br />
(843) 757-7427<br />
<strong>The</strong> Bluffton Room<br />
15 Promenade St.<br />
(843) 757-3525<br />
British Open Pub<br />
1 Sherington Dr. #G<br />
(843) 815-6736<br />
Buffalo’s at Palmetto Bluff<br />
1 Village Park Square<br />
(843) 706-6630<br />
Cahill’s Chicken Kitchen<br />
1055 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 757-2921<br />
Calhoun’s<br />
9 Promenade St.<br />
(843) 757-4334<br />
Captain Woody’s<br />
17 State Of Mind St.<br />
(843) 757-6222<br />
Corner Perk<br />
1297 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 816-5674<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cottage<br />
38 Calhoun St.<br />
(843) 757-0508<br />
Downtown Deli<br />
1223 May River Rd<br />
(843) 815-5005<br />
Farm<br />
1301 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 707-2041<br />
Fat Patties<br />
207 Bluffton Rd.<br />
(843) 815-6300<br />
Giuseppi’s Pizza & Pasta<br />
25 Bluffton Rd., Ste. 601<br />
(843) 815-9200<br />
Grind Coffee Roasters<br />
7 Simmonsville Rd. #600<br />
(843) 422-7945<br />
HogsHead Kitchen • Wine Bar<br />
1555 Fording Island Rd., Ste. D<br />
(843) 837-4647<br />
Jim ’N Nick’s Bar-B-Q<br />
872 Fording Island Rd.<br />
(843) 706-9741<br />
<strong>The</strong> Juice Hive<br />
14 Johnston Way<br />
(843) 757-2899<br />
Katie O’Donald’s<br />
1008 Fording Island Rd. #B<br />
(843) 815-5555<br />
Local Pie Bluffton<br />
15 State Of Mind St.<br />
(843) 837-7437<br />
Longhorn Steakhouse<br />
1262 Fording Island Rd.,<br />
(843) 705-7001<br />
Mellow Mushroom<br />
878 Fording Island Rd.<br />
(843) 706-0800<br />
Mulberry Street Trattoria<br />
1476 Fording Island Rd.<br />
(843) 837-2426<br />
Okatie Ale House<br />
25 William Pope Ct.<br />
(843) 706-2537<br />
Old Town Dispensary<br />
15 Captains Cove<br />
(843) 837-1893<br />
Peaceful Henry<br />
181 Bluffton Rd #A101<br />
(843) 757-0557<br />
<strong>The</strong> Pearl Kitchen and Bar<br />
55 Calhoun St.<br />
(843) 757-5511<br />
Pinchos<br />
30 Malphrus Rd #102<br />
(843) 757-4599<br />
Pour Richard’s<br />
4376 Bluffton Pkwy.<br />
(843) 757-1999<br />
Red Stripes<br />
Caribbean Cuisine<br />
8 Pin Oak St.<br />
(843) 757-8111<br />
Salty Dog Bluffton<br />
1414 Fording Island Rd.<br />
(843) 837-3344<br />
Sippin Cow<br />
36 Promenade St.<br />
(843) 757-5051<br />
Southern Barrel Brewing Co.<br />
375 Buckwalter Place Blvd.<br />
(843) 837-2337<br />
Squat ’N’ Gobble<br />
1231 May River Rd.<br />
(843) 757-4242<br />
Truffle’s Cafe<br />
91 Towne Dr.<br />
(843) 815-5551<br />
Twisted European Bakery<br />
1253 May River Rd., Unit A<br />
(843) 757-0033
DON’T<br />
MISS<br />
RICHARD’S<br />
Amazing, Nightly Creations<br />
(by an Award-winning Chef)<br />
Dinner 5:30 until 10pm<br />
Tuesday through Saturday<br />
R ESE R V ATIONS 843-757-1999 ENC O U R A GED<br />
HILTON HEAD<br />
Alexander’s<br />
79 Queens Folly Road<br />
(843) 785-4999<br />
Annie O’s Kitchen<br />
124 Arrow Rd<br />
(843) 341-2664<br />
Beach Break Grille<br />
24 Palmetto Bay Rd, #F<br />
(843) 785-2466<br />
Bullies BBQ<br />
3 Regency Pkwy<br />
(843) 686-7427<br />
Charbar Co.<br />
33 Office Park Road, Ste 213<br />
(843) 785-2427<br />
Charlie’s L’Etoile Verte<br />
8 New Orleans Road<br />
(843) 785-9277<br />
(843) 681-2772<br />
CQ’s Restaurant Harbour Town<br />
140 Lighthouse Rd, Unit A<br />
(843) 671-2779<br />
Dough Boys Pizza<br />
1 New Orleans Rd<br />
(843)-686-2697<br />
Ela’s On <strong>The</strong> Water<br />
1 Shelter Cove Lane<br />
(843) 785-3030<br />
Fat Baby’s Pizza and Subs<br />
1034 William Hilton Pkwy<br />
(843) 842-4200<br />
Fishcamp at Broad Creek<br />
11 Simmons Road<br />
(843) 842-2267<br />
Flora’s Italian Cafe<br />
841 William Hilton Pkwy, Ste 841<br />
(843) 842-8200<br />
Frankie Bones<br />
1301 Main Street<br />
(843) 682-4455<br />
<strong>The</strong> French Bakery<br />
28 Shelter Cove Lane<br />
(843) 342-5420<br />
Gringo’s Diner<br />
1 N Forest Beach Dr, Unit E-5<br />
(843) 785-5400<br />
Hudson’s Seafood House<br />
on the Docks<br />
1 Hudson Rd<br />
Java Burrito Company<br />
1000 William Hilton Pkwy, Ste J6<br />
(843) 842-5282<br />
<strong>The</strong> Jazz Corner<br />
1000 Williamn Hilton Pkwy, Ste C-1<br />
(843) 842-8620<br />
Lucky Rooster Kitchen + Bar<br />
841 William Hilton Pkwy<br />
(843) 681-3474<br />
Michael Anthony’s Cucina Italiana<br />
37 New Orleans Road<br />
(843) 785-6272<br />
Old Oyster Factory<br />
101 Marshland Road<br />
(843) 681-6040<br />
Ombra Cucina Rustica<br />
1000 William Hilton Pkwy,<br />
Suite G2<br />
(843) 842-5505<br />
One Hot Mama’s<br />
7A Greenwood Dr<br />
(843) 682-6262<br />
Palmetto Bay Sunrise<br />
Cafe<br />
86 Helmsman Way<br />
(843) 666-3232<br />
Pomodori<br />
1 New Orleans Rd<br />
(843) 686-3100<br />
Porter & Pig<br />
1000 William Hilton Pkwy<br />
(843) 715-3224<br />
Red Fish<br />
8 Archer Rd<br />
(843) 686-3388<br />
Relish Cafe<br />
33 Office Park Rd, Unit 216<br />
(843) 715-0995<br />
Ruby Lee’s<br />
19 Dunnagans Alley<br />
(843) 785-7825<br />
Sage Room<br />
81 Pope Ave., Ste 13<br />
(843) 785-5352<br />
Santa Fe Cafe<br />
807 William Hilton Pkwy<br />
(843) 785-3838<br />
Skull Creek Boathouse<br />
397 Squire Pope Road<br />
(843) 681-3663<br />
<strong>The</strong> Studio<br />
20 Executive Park Rd<br />
(843) 785-6000<br />
Sunset Grille<br />
43 Jenkins Island Rd<br />
(843) 689-6744<br />
Trattoria Divina<br />
33 Office Park Rd, Ste 224<br />
(843) 686-4442<br />
Vine<br />
1 N. Forest Beach Drive<br />
(843) 686-3900<br />
Watusi Cafe<br />
71 Pope Ave<br />
(843) 686-5200<br />
Wise Guys<br />
1513 Main St.<br />
(843) 785-8866<br />
37
<strong>The</strong> Magic of Ma Mabry<br />
Gene Cashman<br />
I was on my way home from university when my truck<br />
broke down on a lonely rural back road. Steam long<br />
ceased to poor from the hood of my rusty pick up when<br />
an older man came along on a bike. It was nearly dusk.<br />
He stopped and studied me before speaking. “I reckon<br />
you need hep.” My truck door groaned as I eagerly<br />
opened it to step out. “I sure do, radiator’s shot.” <strong>The</strong><br />
man rubbed his chin and nodded as he looked the<br />
truck over. “Be morning fuh I can git hep.” <strong>The</strong> man<br />
then looked up at me and continued. “Come wit me.” I<br />
paused, partly crestfallen at being stranded and partly<br />
resisting the invitation. “Hey,” I said with some tone. <strong>The</strong><br />
man’s eyes widened. I quickly softened. “Uh, so where<br />
did you come from. I didn’t notice you coming down the<br />
road.” <strong>The</strong> man pointed towards a thicket of trees. “On<br />
over that way.” I faintly made out a thin trail through an<br />
overgrown field. “Let’s go,” he said. “Darkness gwine<br />
come soon.” My only other option was a cold night in<br />
the truck. I cautiously followed.<br />
<strong>The</strong> evening was already cool. I trailed safely behind<br />
the man as he peddled through the field. I observed<br />
his actions closely. I quickly concluded he was as he<br />
presented, just a helpful old man. Once through the<br />
thicket of brush and trees there appeared four wood<br />
framed houses nestled amongst a cluster of mature oak<br />
trees. Several children and dogs milled about in a worn,<br />
dirt patch area. Two boys kicked at a can. When we came<br />
up on them the activity stopped. “Dis my cousin’s kin,”<br />
the man said, pointing towards the children. “Who ya<br />
da?” a little boy asked me. I knelt down. “My name is<br />
Jim,” I said. “My truck broke down.” <strong>The</strong> boy smiled. “We<br />
know. We been watchin ya.” <strong>The</strong> man laughed. “In da<br />
morning ma cousin can fix your truck. Tonight you can<br />
sleep there.” He pointed to a smaller shed next to one<br />
of the houses. “To eat,” he said with a smile, as he put<br />
his hand on my shoulder, “you must hep mother cook.”<br />
I followed him into the larger of the houses and into a<br />
kitchen. <strong>The</strong>re on a stool sat a woman, visibly appearing<br />
much older than the man, with long white hair and a<br />
gentle face. Her eyes smiled when she saw me. “Sit” she<br />
insisted, patting the chair next to her. “Ma Mabry” she<br />
said, tapping the wooden ladle on the side of the stove.<br />
“Let’s cook.”<br />
38
Ma Mabry stirred rice and added tomatoes and corn<br />
from a large wooden bowl. Steam rose from the skillet<br />
as the dish simmered. She reached for the hem on her<br />
apron to wipe her brow. “I tell you all right, sure is hawt<br />
fer Febree.” <strong>The</strong> aroma in the kitchen was divine. “Now”<br />
she said with the concern of a grandmother, “drink some<br />
bone broth, it will refresh.” She cooed and nodded as<br />
I sipped “to refresh.” <strong>The</strong> warmth of the stove and the<br />
broth relaxed me deeply. Two toddler girls giggled at<br />
her feet and pulled themselves up on her stool. “Come<br />
chillun,” she fussed, “time fuh you to get, ya aint good<br />
fa nuttin at my toes.” A younger woman emerged from<br />
another room. “Tat. Bess,” she called with authority,<br />
“let’s go. I hab wata fuh yer bath.” <strong>The</strong> little girls were<br />
busy tugging on the ears and tail of a large house cat and<br />
payed her no mind, but eventually moved on from the<br />
feet of Ma Mabry.<br />
“Ah da shimp,” Ma Mabry said, “must add heapen of da<br />
shimp.” Before she started I interrupted her. “Where are<br />
you from?” I asked inquisitively. She laughed. “What<br />
you mean? I’m from right here!” I chuckled “no, no. Your<br />
accents, where is it from.” “I dohn know. All over,” she<br />
said, “some from Africa and Jamaica too, most come as<br />
slaves.” Ma Mabry sat down on her stool. “Some from<br />
Sent Helena and Santee; a lil of nowhere and a lil of<br />
everywhere.” She sat up. “Mother,” she emphasized the<br />
word, “she call it Creole. She say the bukra call it Gullah.<br />
I speak ebry bit of it all.” She smiled “Leh me tell ya a<br />
story.” She began to stir the cast iron skillet again.<br />
“Paat ob it is een Gullah an paat ob it not.” Tat and Bess<br />
had crawled back into the kitchen. Ma Mabry pulled the<br />
babies up into her lap. “Dis is about brer rabbit and my<br />
great grandmamma.”<br />
“Deh brer rabbit snuck<br />
een de house een nyam<br />
all deh wittles.” She made<br />
a sour face. “No, no, no<br />
good. No food for dis<br />
household.” <strong>The</strong> little girls<br />
giggled and snuggled in to<br />
her. I could tell they were<br />
accustomed to Ma Mabry<br />
telling stories. “Da babies<br />
bellies grow so, so hongry.<br />
So, grandmamma mek a<br />
special pie fer brer rabbit,<br />
to ceebe him.” She patted<br />
the girl’s bellies and put<br />
her index finger to her<br />
mouth to emphasize the<br />
sneaky plan. <strong>The</strong> girls<br />
Br’er Rabbit drawing by E. W. Kemble<br />
chirped with anticipation.<br />
“She mek da pie full of peppa. Won brer rabbit ate it, da<br />
peppa choke him. Oo! Grandmamma git brer rabbit by<br />
the ears and toss him in da pot.” She clapped her hands<br />
together dramatically to illustrate the lid to the pot<br />
slamming over brer rabbit. “Brer rabbit steal da wittle,<br />
so brer rabbit become da wittles!” <strong>The</strong> girls clapped their<br />
hands together as Ma Mabry handed them over to the<br />
younger woman and focused back on her skillet of rice<br />
and vegetables. “Now to finish da gombo stew,” she<br />
said, “we add da shimp.”<br />
I helped Ma Mabry carry the large skillet to a long<br />
wooden table in the yard. It steamed and bubbled with<br />
rice and okra, corn and tomatoes and, of course shrimp.<br />
A large fire, lit in the center of the dirt patch illuminated<br />
and warmed the area around the dinner table. <strong>The</strong><br />
man who led me to this place called out and about<br />
twenty people, a mixture of age and gender, slowly<br />
gathered around the table. <strong>The</strong> older man spoke when<br />
the commotion of the gathering stopped. “Fada God,<br />
39
yah wid we.” After he spoke these words the rest of the<br />
people gathered around the table spoke in unison “ahmen.”<br />
Ma Mabry handed me a ladle and said “serve da<br />
suppa.” One by one each member of the large extended<br />
family be it cousins, brothers, aunts, nephews and finally<br />
the matriarch each brought me their plate for a heaping<br />
helping of the meal. I filled my plate last, scrapping the<br />
skillet for the last of the stew. Ma Mabry patted the chair<br />
next to her, “come, come meet my chirren.” One by one<br />
she introduced me to her family. As we finished the meal<br />
and began to pull everything back to the kitchen to clean<br />
up she said “yestiddy stranger, today fambly.”<br />
In the morning I woke early to the sound of a truck<br />
rumbling into the center of the yard. I was astonished to<br />
see that it was my truck. A man I had not seen the night<br />
before sat in the cab. When he saw me he called out “ya<br />
da Jim?” I waved and responded that I was, indeed Jim.<br />
“All good” he hollered back. He then stepped out of the<br />
truck and simply walked back down the road. I felt a<br />
hand on my shoulder. It was the man who had led me<br />
to this place. He smiled at me. “Come again anytime.” I<br />
was stunned by the generosity of it all. “I cannot thank<br />
you enough for the help,” I said, getting back into the<br />
truck. <strong>The</strong> man simply smiled and waved his hat to me.<br />
As I drove back down that lonely stretch of rural highway<br />
I thought it must have been God’s providence for me to<br />
happen upon such a kind people. “Gullah” I said aloud<br />
to myself before slamming on the brakes. I suddenly<br />
realized I hadn’t marked the turn off to the community<br />
from the road. I truly had no way of coming back. I<br />
searched and searched up and down that stretch of road<br />
to no avail. No amount of searching rendered a single<br />
clue as to where the turnoff had been. Either it had<br />
vanished or never existed in the first place.<br />
After many years of driving that stretch of road, I<br />
wondered if it had all been a dream.<br />
Years later, after I had married and had grown children of<br />
my own, I was having dinner in an upscale restaurant in<br />
Charleston. My experience from that one evening in my<br />
youth a long buried memory. On this occasion I ordered<br />
their shrimp creole dish and about half way through<br />
the bowl called the waiter over. “Sir,” I said, “who is<br />
your chef? I haven’t had a meal this good in ages.” <strong>The</strong><br />
waiter nodded in agreement. “Our regular chef is not<br />
in tonight. Your meal was prepared by a Ma Mabry.”<br />
Instantly my memory returned. I dropped my spoon. “I<br />
must meet her.” <strong>The</strong> waiter led me to the kitchen and<br />
there on a stool sat an old woman, with white hair and a<br />
gentle face. “Jim,” she spoke warmly, “I been missin ya.”<br />
40
______________________________________________<br />
Residential Design Urban Planning Preservation<br />
Works of Art You Live In<br />
From Lowcountry Classics to French Country<br />
Timeless Design with Attention to Detail<br />
randolph@rstewartdesigns.com<br />
12 Johnston Way Penthouse Studio Bluffton, SC<br />
843.816.4005 rstewartdesigns.com<br />
We Draw Life.<br />
6 State of Mind St., Suite 200<br />
843.837.5700<br />
www.pscooarch.com<br />
41
<strong>The</strong>me and Variations<br />
By: Frank Schuetz<br />
Somewhere between “I’ve never heard this before”<br />
and “I’m sick of hearing this” is a place where most<br />
people prefer to be while listening to music. When<br />
we hear a piece of popular music for the first time,<br />
we might tend to feel that we would be more<br />
comfortable listening to something more familiar,<br />
especially if our favorite songs come to mind. And<br />
yet, even our favorites can wear down our patience<br />
and attention if we hear them repeated too often.<br />
We want neither unfamiliarity nor excessive<br />
repetition, resulting in a challenge for anyone who<br />
composes music. Yet, all songs have to be heard for<br />
a ‘first time.’<br />
Composers of orchestral music have long known<br />
that attention must be captured quickly and held<br />
throughout the performance. One way a composer<br />
may try to mitigate the issue of unfamiliarity is<br />
to use an overture at the beginning of a work, to<br />
introduce listeners to what they will be hearing later<br />
in the performance. That is, they string together<br />
and present as one song pieces of compositions that<br />
subsequently will each be heard in full. Composers<br />
of music for theater, for example, attempt to<br />
capture attention by introducing the song concepts<br />
before the stage show begins. Unfamiliarity is then<br />
lessened to some extent, because the audience has<br />
heard pieces of the music in advance – sort of. <strong>The</strong><br />
overture is something that can be used to capture<br />
interest which can be built upon.<br />
Structures of popular songs usually take advantage<br />
of elaboration to capture and hold interest. Songs<br />
often start at a relatively uncomplicated level and<br />
then are elaborated by increasing levels of intensity,<br />
introducing more instruments and voices, and so<br />
on. <strong>The</strong> main structure of the song remains present<br />
as elaboration increases to hold attention.<br />
A similar tool used by composers to capture and<br />
hold attention is known as <strong>The</strong>me and Variations,<br />
and it follows the same type of logic. Stated simply,<br />
the composer first introduces the main concept of<br />
the music piece – the theme – and then presents<br />
variations of that theme while retaining concepts<br />
42
ooted in the theme. This tool can be used within<br />
one contiguous work, as mentioned above with<br />
popular song construction (where the first verse is<br />
the theme and subsequent verses are elaborations of<br />
the first verse). It can also be used for a composition<br />
containing a number of movements where the first<br />
movement presents the thematic concept and<br />
subsequent movements present elaborations of<br />
that first movement.<br />
38 TH<br />
SEASON<br />
19<br />
20<br />
HHSO.ORG<br />
<strong>The</strong>re are many orchestral composers whose works<br />
that fall into this <strong>The</strong>me and Variations category<br />
of musical structure, some of which include the<br />
word ‘variation’ in their title. Brahms’ “Variations<br />
on a <strong>The</strong>me of Haydn,” Dvorak’s “Symphonic<br />
Variations,” and Bach’s “Goldberg Variations”<br />
(for harpsichord) are popular examples. Edward<br />
Elgar’s work entitled “Variations on a Musical<br />
<strong>The</strong>me” (his opus 36, more popularly known as the<br />
“Enigma Variations”) is an example of an orchestral<br />
work in multiple movements that is a study in the<br />
purposeful demonstration of this concept. His<br />
theme is presented in the first movement and<br />
is followed by 14 movements demonstrating 14<br />
variations on the theme. Some of his variations<br />
are more demonstrative of the theme, and some<br />
are vividly elaborate and challenge the listener to<br />
discover the theme within them – an enigma?<br />
HHSO<br />
CONCERT LISTING<br />
OPENING NIGHT<br />
Sun, Oct 20, 2019 • 5pm | Mon, Oct 21, 2019 • 8pm<br />
RACHMANINOFF & FRANCK<br />
Sun, Nov 17, 2019 • 5pm | Mon, Nov 18, 2019 • 8pm<br />
A VISIT FROM ST. NICHOLAS<br />
Sun, Dec 1, 2019 • 5pm | Mon, Dec 2, 2019 • 8pm<br />
DVOŘÁK & BARTÓK<br />
and BEETHOVEN’S 4TH<br />
Sun, Jan 12, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Jan 13, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
MOZART & SAINT-SAËNS<br />
and MONTGOMERY’S STARBURST<br />
Sun, Jan 26, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Jan 27, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
SUPERHEROES!<br />
Sun, Feb 9, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Feb 10, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
GRIEG & Vaughan WILLIAMS and<br />
ELGAR’S ENIGMA VARIATIONS<br />
Sun, Feb 23, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Feb 24, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
WAGNER & RIMSKY-KORSAKOV<br />
and BRAHMS‘ DOUBLE CONCERTO<br />
Sun, Mar 22, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Mar 23, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
GRAND FINALE: ELIJAH<br />
Sun, Apr 26, <strong>2020</strong> • 5pm | Mon, Apr 27, <strong>2020</strong> • 8pm<br />
Subscriptions/tickets are available at hhso.org or<br />
by calling 843-842-2055. All concerts held at First<br />
Presbyterian Church on William Hilton Pkwy.<br />
Sir Edward Elgar Monument<br />
43
20 People Who Succeeded in Spite of a Learning<br />
Disability or AD/HD<br />
By Kimberly Blaker<br />
“In the course of childhood and adolescence, school<br />
experiences play an important role in the development<br />
of self-perceptions and can have powerful and longterm<br />
effects on a child’s self-esteem,” say experts<br />
Batya Elbaum, Ph.D. and Sharon Vaughn, Ph.D.<br />
“Individuals with learning disabilities (LD),” they<br />
point out, “are especially vulnerable to low selfconcept.<br />
. . and it is clear that students with LD often<br />
experience academic challenges that can drain selfesteem.”<br />
For children with learning disabilities (LD) or<br />
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD),<br />
the mark of a new school year can be cause for<br />
anxiety. Encourage your child by sharing this pullout<br />
of famous personalities who’ve succeeded in spite of<br />
an LD or AD/HD.<br />
Hans Christian Anderson is known around<br />
the world for his many fairy tales including <strong>The</strong><br />
Ugly Duckling, <strong>The</strong> Red Shoes, and <strong>The</strong> Emperor’s<br />
New Clothes. He struggled with math because of<br />
dyscalculia, yet had a talent for writing fairy tales<br />
that was extraordinaire.<br />
Anne Bancroft earned national recognition for<br />
exploring the Arctic and Antarctic. Regardless of<br />
struggles with a learning disability and AD/HD in her<br />
youth, she became the first woman to successfully<br />
complete these incredible expeditions resulting in<br />
several awards including inductee into the National<br />
Women’s Hall of Fame.<br />
Ludwig van Beethoven is one the world’s<br />
greatest musicians of all time. It’s believed that he<br />
had both AD/HD and dyslexia. His disabilities didn’t<br />
hurt his ability to compose music, however. During his<br />
life, he wrote major orchestral pieces, piano sonatas,<br />
symphonies, and even an opera.<br />
Cher is a highly successful singer and actress. She<br />
struggled in school and eventually dropped out<br />
because of dyslexia, dyscalculia, and AD/HD, of which<br />
she was unaware until the age of 30. Her stardom<br />
came from box office hit movies as well as producing<br />
several solo albums.<br />
Cher<br />
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Woopi Goldberg<br />
Earvin “Magic” Johnson<br />
Robin Williams<br />
Whoopi Goldberg became in instant star when she debuted in <strong>The</strong><br />
Color Purple. Her high energy, stemming from AD/HD, led her to begin<br />
performing on stage at the age of 8. She has won the Golden Globe<br />
for best actress and was even nominated for an Oscar. She lives by her<br />
advice: “No matter what you do…just give it your best shot!”<br />
Agatha Christie had a phenomenal writing career. In spite of having<br />
dyslexia, she wrote many romance novels under a pseudonym and 66<br />
detective novels under her real name. More than 100,000,000 of her<br />
books have been sold throughout the world in more languages than the<br />
works of Shakespeare.<br />
Tom Cruise’s outstanding success as an actor has made him one of<br />
the biggest names in Hollywood. Today, he is unable to read because of<br />
severe dyslexia but successfully memorizes his lines with the assistance<br />
of a coach. Some of his numerous box office hits include Rain Man and<br />
Mission: Impossible.<br />
Charles Darwin is highly regarded for his two books on natural<br />
selection, known as the theory of evolution. He was completely<br />
disinterested in school as a child, received poor grades, and was often<br />
absorbed in his thoughts, and therefore, is suspected to have had AD/<br />
HD. His travels around the globe collecting and studying plant and<br />
animal species led to his discoveries.<br />
Earvin “Magic” Johnson’s awesome talent helped the Los Angeles<br />
Lakers basketball team to win five championships. His difficulties with<br />
reading and AD/HD didn’t keep him from making a name for himself.<br />
He won seven Most Valuable Player awards during his career, among<br />
many other achievements.<br />
Danny Glover is a box office success. He was unable to read or<br />
write when he graduated from high school because of dyslexia, which<br />
went unrecognized until into his adult life. Lethal Weapon and <strong>The</strong><br />
Color Purple are a couple of major hits in which he starred. He also has<br />
received an honorary doctorate from San Francisco State University.<br />
Isaac Newton became a famous mathematician and natural<br />
philosopher. As a boy, he daydreamed and did poorly on his schoolwork,<br />
but his single-mindedness soared him to the top of his class when he<br />
strove to academically surpass the school bully. He is most remembered<br />
for his work in the area of gravitation.<br />
Robin Williams was one of America’s best-loved comedian-actors.<br />
His hyperactivity, resulting from AD/HD, worked to his advantage<br />
leading to parts in 27 movies during the 1990s alone. Mrs. Doubtfire<br />
and Jumanji are a couple of his major hits.<br />
Charles Schwab founded Charles Schwab & Company, a discount<br />
brokerage that is now the leader in online trading. He has dyslexia and<br />
still finds reading unbearable but has excelled through the assistance of<br />
computers and dictation. He and his wife, Helen, founded <strong>The</strong> Schwab<br />
Foundation for Learning to educate teachers and parents on how to<br />
help children with learning difficulties.<br />
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George Washington is known as “the Father of Our Country” because<br />
of his strong character and leadership qualities. He always struggled with<br />
spelling and his use of grammar. However, it didn’t keep him from leading<br />
the Continental Army in the American Revolution—or from becoming the<br />
first president of the United States.<br />
Albert Einstein was a mathematical genius. He didn’t learn to talk until<br />
he was three and it is suggested by some that he struggled with dyscalculia,<br />
dysgraphia, dyslexia, and word finding. He won the Nobel Prize for his<br />
quantum theory and is most renowned for his theory of relativity. As a<br />
humanitarian, he also worked toward justice and peace.<br />
George Washington<br />
Mark Twain is perhaps America’s best-known satirist. As a boy, his<br />
adventurous ways that are believed to have been caused by AD/HD,<br />
frequently got him into trouble and even danger. His way with words led him<br />
into journalism eventually authoring the American classics, <strong>The</strong> Adventures<br />
of Tom Sawyer and <strong>The</strong> Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.<br />
Louis Pasteur is known as one of the world’s greatest scientists. Regardless<br />
of having dysgraphia and dyslexia, he made important contributions by<br />
discovering how germs cause disease as well as discovering vaccines. A<br />
center for the study of disease was founded in his name, called the Pasteur<br />
Institute.<br />
Werner Von Braun developed the Saturn rocket and pioneered the space<br />
shuttle concept. He struggled in math and, having AD/HD, often daydreamed<br />
in class of someday flying to other planets. His daydreams came close to<br />
reality when he later became a rocket engineer. He led the team that sent<br />
the first U.S. artificial satellite into orbit.<br />
Louis Pasteur<br />
Thomas Edison is perhaps the most famous inventor of all time. When he<br />
was young, his curiosity and practical jokes frequently got him into trouble.<br />
Today, he would likely be diagnosed with AD/HD. His many inventions<br />
included a telephone, the phonograph, an alkaline battery, and the light<br />
bulb, with over 1,000 patents for inventions in all.<br />
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart is one of the greatest composers of all<br />
time. His single-mindedness is likely to have been caused by AD/HD. He<br />
composed numerous symphonies including operas, piano concertos, violin<br />
sonatas, string quartets, and symphonies totaling over 600 works.<br />
Common Learning Disabilities<br />
Dyslexia – a language-based disability in which a person has trouble understanding written<br />
words. It may also be referred to as reading disability or reading disorder.<br />
Dyscalculia – a mathematical disability in which a person has a difficult time solving<br />
arithmetic problems and grasping math concepts.<br />
Dysgraphia – a writing disability in which a person finds it hard to form letters or write<br />
within a defined space.<br />
Auditory and Visual Processing Disorders – sensory disabilities in which a person<br />
has difficulty understanding language despite normal hearing and vision.<br />
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart<br />
Nonverbal Learning Disabilities – a neurological disorder which originates in the<br />
right hemisphere of the brain, causing problems with visual-spatial, intuitive, organizational,<br />
evaluative and holistic processing functions.<br />
46
Consulting Engineers<br />
Land Surveyors<br />
Land Planners<br />
Architects<br />
Landscape Architects<br />
Environmental Scientist<br />
Savannah Office<br />
Statesboro Office<br />
7 Mall court (31406) 319 S. Walnut Street<br />
P.O. Box 15179<br />
Suite A<br />
Savannah, GA 31416 Statesboro, GA 30458<br />
Office: (912) 354-8400 Office: (912) 225-3373<br />
Email: info@kernengineering.com<br />
Fax: (912) 356-1865<br />
www.kernengineering.com<br />
47
That Delectable<br />
Architecture<br />
Spaniard’s Oyster Shell Relics<br />
By: Tom Poland<br />
48
Landlocked. That was my fate growing up in<br />
Lincolnton, Georgia. Thus it should come<br />
as no surprise, striped gray felines aside,<br />
that the Spanish settler building concoction<br />
called tabby never entered my childhood glossary.<br />
Why should it? Oysters were as removed from my<br />
life as were Spaniards, sand dollars, and sea turtles.<br />
Years had to stack up before I would move to<br />
South Carolina and explore its Lowcountry. <strong>The</strong>re I<br />
became conscious of tabby in a new way, and there<br />
I first heard that two-syllable term shot rapid-fire<br />
from transplanted lips.<br />
A Yankee professor had to tell me about tabby.<br />
That rankles still. But forget that. How many real<br />
buildings does man cobble together from the<br />
remnants of meals? We’re not talking gingerbread<br />
houses. We’re talking enduring places that find their<br />
way onto historic lists. <strong>The</strong> kind photographers and<br />
artists love. <strong>The</strong> kind whose rough-textured ruins<br />
beg hands to touch them. Picturesque places at<br />
home among sawgrass, sand, and Spanish moss.<br />
Tom Poland is an author from “Georgialina”. He<br />
writes about the South, its people, culture, land,<br />
natural wealth, and beautiful detritus — ruins<br />
and abandoned places. He has been awarded<br />
the Order of the Palmetto — <strong>The</strong> highest civilian<br />
honor in the State of South Carolina.<br />
Visit Tom’s website at www.tompoland.net<br />
When I see walls of ivory shells raised vertical from<br />
estuarine waters, I think of oysters as catering subcontractors.<br />
Long, long ago men ate these bivalve<br />
mollusks, gaining sustenance, then applied that<br />
nourishment to making tabby and what would<br />
become ruins marinated in majesty. Steeped in<br />
a beautiful brine they were and man turned his<br />
structures grandeur. That delectable architecture<br />
blesses us still. In yet another way we are better off<br />
because of oysters.<br />
So, what was the recipe for making that delectable<br />
building concoction? Men burnt crushed oyster<br />
shells. That yielded lime, which they mixed with<br />
whole shells, sand, and water in equal measures<br />
and poured into forms. Lowcountry air then dried<br />
it. Dwellings that would stand the test of time<br />
resulted, and today’s roll call of tabby structures<br />
is most distinguished. Men cast tabby blocks<br />
at Sapelo Island then placed them in the sun to<br />
dry. Fort Pulaski’s bricked underground bunkers,<br />
mortared strong with tabby, nonetheless fell to<br />
the Union. That beacon, the St. Simons Island<br />
lighthouse, rests on a tabby foundation. A tree,<br />
long dead, shores up a Wormsloe Plantation<br />
tabby wall. Imagine a fine sugary powder coating<br />
McIntosh Sugarworks oyster shells, and the Spring<br />
Island tabby remainders from Cotton King George<br />
Edwards’s plantation are monumental in more<br />
ways than one. Jasper County has the White Hall<br />
Plantation House ruins and its tabby wings, and<br />
Beaufort has the Thomas Fuller House—the Tabby<br />
Manse—one of the few remaining early buildings<br />
on the South Carolina coast whose exterior walls<br />
are tabby entire.<br />
1<br />
49
Cumberland Island flaunts phantasmagorical ruins, the sprawling wreckage of Dungeness, a word as beautiful<br />
as tabby itself. Reading about tabby ruins is one thing. Seeing them is another. Come, walk with me beneath<br />
live oaks, over and through the dappled shadows to St. Helena’s Chapel of Ease. Rub your hands over its<br />
rough surface. Place your ear against that open shell stuck in the wall like no other. Child that you are, can you<br />
hear the sea? When sunlight strikes its walls just so, chapel shells shine like stars in the firmament. Now place<br />
your face against that pale, stone-like wall. Feel how sunlight soaks into shells ... breathe in hints of alkaline.<br />
Circa 1740, oyster banks sacrificed members of their dense aggregations to build a more convenient chapel<br />
for planters in and around St. Helena Island. In 1812 a parish church it became, and then the Civil War arrived<br />
only to be chased by abandonment. Methodist freedmen used the chapel until a forest fire destroyed it in<br />
1886. A conflagration banished the congregation and the Chapel of Ease stands as you see it.<br />
Friends, there are ruins and then there’s ruination. In many places oystering is a threatened way of life.<br />
Sewage spills. Over development. Water disputes. Too much rain. None of it does oysters any favors. Will the<br />
day come when tabby ruins stand as memorials to all we lost? I hope not. <strong>The</strong> Spanish brought tabby to St.<br />
Augustine circa 1580 and it came our way. Now, 438 years later, we have reason to worry. Nature’s catering<br />
sub-contractors gave us a delectable architecture. What can we give them in return?<br />
By Tom Poland<br />
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COLLETON RIVER<br />
Johnny Ussery<br />
MOBILE: 843.384.8105 • OFFICE: 843.757.7712<br />
Johnny@UsseryGroup.com • www.UsseryGroup.com<br />
OLDFIELD<br />
COLLETON RIVER<br />
22 INVERNESS DRIVE • $1,495,000<br />
Rare opportunity! 4BR, 5FB, 2HB home overlooking<br />
pool and spa, and golf views. Brazilian cherry hardwood<br />
floors, 6 seat movie theater, elevator, 2 laundry rooms,<br />
2 offices, master suite with his and hers baths.. Cook’s<br />
dream kitchen, butler’s pantry, and wine cellar with<br />
tasting room. Large screened summer kitchen with<br />
fireplace and multiple built-in grills. Unparalleled quality!<br />
9 PONDHAWK ROAD • $1,090,000<br />
Spacious 4BR, 4.5BA home has it all including a chef’s<br />
kitchen w/ adjoining Great Room w/ fireplace. Office/<br />
Study above the garage. Master Suite off of the Library.<br />
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12 HANOVER WAY • $799,000<br />
4 BRs, multiple gathering areas, wine cellar, deck and<br />
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BELFAIR<br />
BELFAIR<br />
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36 KERSHAW DRIVE • $762,500<br />
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Carolina room, office, loft, huge walk-in attic, 1st floor<br />
Master, screened porch, new paver driveway, and much<br />
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BELFAIR<br />
1 E. SUMMERTON DRIVE • $699,000<br />
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BERKELEY HALL<br />
50 EDISTO DRIVE • $549,000<br />
Beautiful views of the 18th fairway of Tom Fazio’s East<br />
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room and extra room for a home office, hobby room,<br />
sewing room, etc... Heart pine floors, open floor plan,<br />
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Short walk to Belfair’s Clubhouse, putting greens, and<br />
practice area. Great location and views!<br />
159 BELFAIR OAKS BLVD • $439,000<br />
Fully furnished, extremely well maintained golf cottage<br />
with views of the 10th fairway of Belfair’s highly acclaimed<br />
West Course. Short walk to the Clubhouse, practice<br />
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14 WILLINGHAM COURT • $379,000<br />
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51
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