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Clinical Supervision Handbook - CAMH Knowledge Exchange ...

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<strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Supervision</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong><br />

When issues are generated from performance management processes<br />

Any clinical supervision task generated by the performance management system<br />

should include the following:<br />

• a precise description of what aspect of the staff member’s practice is below standard<br />

• a precise description of how a staff member’s practice has to change in order to<br />

meet expectations<br />

• a precise plan outlining what kind of documentation will be required from the<br />

clinician to monitor performance<br />

• the maximum length of time available for achieving the task at hand<br />

• details on how the clinical supervisor will report progress and to whom these<br />

reports will be given<br />

• an understanding of the consequences if there is a recurrence of the suboptimal<br />

practice.<br />

Attending to the above details will assist clinical supervisors and staff in marking the<br />

end of a specific, performance-management supervision task, and the restoration of<br />

a “business as usual” clinical supervision relationship.<br />

Discuss the goals of clinical supervision<br />

It is helpful to talk about the atmosphere clinicians believe they need to develop<br />

their clinical skills. This is likely to entail discussions about the importance of creating<br />

a safe place for clinicians to share information, thoughts and feelings related to<br />

their work. <strong>Clinical</strong> supervision is different from therapy in that clinical supervision<br />

focuses on the clinicians’ struggles and challenges as they relate to client care. The<br />

process of developing trust and safety in the relationship is introduced in the initial<br />

meeting and is reinforced through the experiences of interacting with the clinical<br />

supervisor in the day-to-day work.<br />

It is also useful to discuss with the clinician the types of approaches available in the<br />

program for professional development and growth. For example, in some programs<br />

two-way mirrors can be used for direct supervision, coaching and feedback. In<br />

others, audio- or videotapes are available. Some programs present opportunities<br />

for learning through co-therapy and review, while others will rely primarily on<br />

case presentation and consultation. This is further discussed in the next section.<br />

Contracts can be general or specific with regards to learning goals, activities and<br />

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